and_o censure_n as_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n assemble_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parl._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o person_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v shall_v make_v return_n and_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o return_n of_o such_o election_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o writ_n of_o summons_n have_v issue_v and_o be_v execute_v as_o have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v and_o in_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n respective_o in_o not_o accept_v or_o make_v return_n of_o such_o election_n it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o several_a freeholder_n and_o other_o person_n that_o have_v elect_v to_o make_v return_n of_o the_o knight_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n have_v receive_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o a_o parliament_n and_o have_v make_v such_o return_n any_o writ_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o in_o case_n any_o person_n shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o advise_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n any_o such_o writ_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o or_o they_o so_o offend_v shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n make_v in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o rich._n the_o 2d._o and_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o any_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o sheriff_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n or_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n shall_v not_o perform_v his_o duty_n enjoin_v by_o this_o act_n than_o he_o shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o every_o county_n city_n cinqueport_n and_o borough_n that_o shall_v not_o make_v election_n of_o their_o knight_n citizen_n baron_n and_o burgess_n respective_o shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o county_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o every_o city_n which_o be_v no_o county_n two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o every_o cinqueport_n and_o borough_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n all_o and_o every_o of_o which_o several_a forfeiture_n and_o all_o other_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o act_n mention_v shall_v and_o may_v be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o no_o essoin_fw-fr protection_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v and_o if_o any_o person_n after_o notice_n give_v that_o the_o action_n depend_v be_v ground_v or_o prosecute_v upon_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n shall_v cause_v or_o procure_v any_o such_o action_n to_o be_v stay_v or_o delay_v before_o judgement_n that_o then_o the_o say_a person_n so_o offend_v shall_v incur_v and_o sustain_v all_o and_o every_o the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o act_n mention_v shall_v go_v and_o be_v to_o and_o for_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o four_o part_n and_o residue_n to_o be_v employ_v and_o dispose_v to_o and_o for_o such_o only_a use_n intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o by_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v shall_v be_v declare_v and_o appoint_v and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o any_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v and_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o any_o time_n during_o such_o their_o assembly_n in_o parliament_n choose_v and_o declare_v one_o of_o themselves_o to_o be_v speaker_n for_o the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o act_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o right_n privilege_n jurisdiction_n and_o immunity_n as_o any_o parliament_n summon_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v and_o have_v voice_n in_o such_o parliament_n before_o and_o without_o the_o take_n of_o the_o several_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n or_o either_o of_o they_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o for_o sign_v of_o this_o bill_n thanks_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n at_o whitehall_n the_o same_o afternoon_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o this_o time_n be_v the_o end_n of_o december_n that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o between_o the_o english_a and_o scotish_n army_n be_v expire_v and_o by_o the_o parliament_n now_o renew_v for_o a_o month_n long_o for_o the_o parliament_n although_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v before_o call_v they_o rebel_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o drive_v out_o of_o england_n have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o and_o at_o this_o time_n of_o renew_v the_o cessation_n order_v that_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v recompense_v for_o all_o their_o charge_n and_o loss_n by_o that_o mischievous_a war_n which_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v against_o they_o and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o examination_n of_o those_o loss_n and_o charge_n the_o parliament_n order_v that_o the_o scotish_n ship_n take_v since_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o and_o 4000_o l._n in_o money_n give_v they_o to_o rig_v those_o ship_n it_o be_v further_o resolve_v by_o both_o house_n that_o the_o full_a sum_n of_o 300000_o l._n shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o these_o word_n towards_o a_o supply_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o necessity_n of_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v in_o due_a time_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o manner_n of_o raise_v &_o day_n of_o payment_n for_o which_o three_o day_n after_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n than_o resident_n at_o london_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o for_o that_o great_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n but_o for_o the_o stile_n of_o brethren_n which_o so_o kind_o they_o have_v use_v towards_o they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o a_o further_o strengthen_v of_o the_o nation_n amity_n ordain_v at_o that_o time_n that_o all_o book_n libel_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o and_o a_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o church_n of_o england_n for_o that_o happy_a peace_n the_o payment_n of_o two_o army_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n be_v a_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o england_n which_o they_o without_o any_o grudge_n or_o repine_v at_o the_o king_n as_o cause_v of_o that_o great_a burden_n in_o hope_n to_o gain_v he_o for_o the_o future_a bear_v with_o exceed_a patience_n they_o willing_o part_v with_o six_o subsidy_n and_o be_v content_a with_o the_o taxation_n of_o poll-money_n a_o personal_a assessment_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o every_o duke_n be_v assess_v at_o 100_o l._n a_o marquis_n at_o 80._o l._n earl_n at_o 60._o l._n viscount_n and_o baron_n at_o 40._o l._n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n at_o 30._o l._n other_o knight_n at_o 20._o l._n esquire_n at_o 10._o l._n man_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o 5._o l._n every_o common_a head_n at_o six_o penny_n the_o king_n in_o february_n have_v declare_v to_o the_o house_n his_o intention_n concern_v a_o marriage_n for_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n who_o be_v then_o betwixt_o 9_o and_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n the_o husband_n appoint_v for_o she_o be_v the_o young_a prince_n william_n of_o nassau_n son_n to_o henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n a_o youth_n about_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n the_o matter_n be_v then_o in_o agitation_n and_o fair_a proposition_n make_v upon_o it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n general_n the_o parliament_n be_v please_v with_o the_o marriage_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o young_a prince_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o all_o the_o court_n joyful_o receive_v and_o entertain_v at_o london_n after_o convenient_a time_n spend_v in_o the_o english_a court_n he_o be_v upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n with_o great_a solemnity_n marry_v at_o whitehall_n to_o the_o princess_n mary_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o may_n thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o have_v
express_a command_n that_o they_o shall_v read_v it_o public_o in_o their_o church_n the_o scot_n complain_v that_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n have_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o their_o church_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o they_o complain_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o book_n of_o england_n but_o alteration_n be_v make_v some_o of_o they_o they_o confess_v be_v for_o the_o better_a but_o more_o for_o the_o worse_o last_o they_o affirm_v that_o wheresoever_o that_o book_n vary_v from_o the_o english_a lyturgie_n it_o approach_v direct_o to_o the_o roman_a missal_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o popery_n be_v there_o but_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o excuse_v those_o alteration_n in_o his_o great_a declaration_n these_o be_v his_o word_n which_o be_v not_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o scot_n we_o suppose_v that_o they_o may_v have_v take_v some_o offence_n if_o we_o shall_v have_v tender_v they_o the_o english_a service-book_n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la and_o that_o some_o factious_a spirit_n will_v have_v endeavour_v to_o have_v misconstrue_v it_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o dependencie_n of_o that_o church_n upon_o this_o of_o england_n which_o we_o have_v put_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n we_o hold_v it_o fit_a that_o a_o new_a book_n shall_v be_v compose_v by_o their_o own_o bishop_n in_o substance_n not_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o england_n that_o so_o the_o roman_a party_n may_v not_o upbraid_v we_o with_o any_o weighty_a or_o material_a difference_n in_o our_o liturgy_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o few_o insensible_a alteration_n differ_v from_o that_o it_o may_v true_o and_o just_o be_v repute_v a_o book_n of_o that_o church_n own_o compose_v and_o establish_v by_o our_o royal_a authority_n as_o king_n of_o scotland_n this_o book_n of_o lyturgie_n be_v read_v as_o the_o king_n command_v in_o the_o great_a church_n at_o edinburgh_n but_o not_o without_o a_o great_a uproar_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n that_o read_v it_o hardly_o escape_v the_o plebeians_z first_o stir_v but_o present_o after_o the_o nobility_n and_o minister_n public_o avow_v their_o detestation_n of_o that_o book_n some_o therefore_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v recall_v his_o command_n concern_v it_o but_o the_o king_n be_v immovable_a and_o send_v another_o peremptory_a command_n for_o read_v of_o the_o book_n and_o that_o all_o people_n who_o come_v as_o petitioner_n against_o it_o shall_v depart_v from_o edinburgh_n which_o do_v but_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o petitioner_n who_o entreat_v the_o council_n once_o more_o to_o send_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o much_o accuse_v their_o bishop_n as_o the_o causer_n of_o this_o innovation_n the_o king_n command_v his_o council_n to_o receive_v no_o more_o petition_n from_o they_o and_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n into_o scotland_n with_o a_o proclamation_n which_o be_v publish_v at_o sterlin_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v wrongful_o accuse_v about_o the_o prayer-book_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o all_o do_v by_o his_o command_n he_o condemn_v their_o proceed_n as_o tumultuous_a and_o denounce_v the_o punishment_n of_o high-treason_n to_o those_o who_o persist_v against_o this_o proclamation_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o commission_n protest_v and_o so_o do_v the_o minister_n and_o other_o justify_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v lawful_a as_o tend_v to_o god_n glory_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n immediate_o after_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n this_o covenant_n be_v subscribe_v not_o only_o by_o the_o noble_n but_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o their_o number_n within_o few_o month_n be_v many_o thousand_o the_o king_n enrage_v do_v by_o many_o messenger_n condemn_v that_o covenant_n the_o scot_n defend_v it_o what_o be_v allege_v on_o both_o side_n be_v more_o large_o express_v in_o that_o book_n entitle_v tumultus_fw-la scotici_fw-la in_o june_n the_o marquis_n hamilton_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n come_v to_o edinburgh_n who_o in_o vain_a deal_v with_o the_o covenanter_n to_o renounce_v their_o covenant_n but_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o forbear_v to_o press_v the_o read_n of_o that_o prayer-book_n upon_o they_o and_o resolve_v to_o call_v both_o a_o parliament_n and_o synod_n but_o the_o covenanter_n in_o their_o protestation_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n grant_n be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o cure_v their_o present_a distemper_n and_o offer_v some_o particular_a exception_n so_o great_a grow_v the_o difference_n and_o alteration_n upon_o several_a point_n that_o the_o marquis_n hamilton_n be_v enforce_v that_o year_n to_o make_v two_o journey_n into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o king_n command_n call_v a_o national_a synod_n which_o according_o begin_v at_o glasco_n novemb_n 1._o but_o within_o seven_o day_n the_o marquis_n dissolve_v that_o synod_n allege_v for_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o a_o free_a synod_n both_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n and_o in_o other_o business_n during_o their_o sit_v but_o they_o protest_v against_o that_o dissolution_n and_o continue_v their_o synod_n after_o that_o the_o marquis_n be_v go_v away_o and_o proceed_v in_o such_o law_n and_o decree_n as_o they_o judge_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a state_n after_o which_o they_o dissolve_v the_o synod_n and_o publish_v a_o declaration_n from_o edinburgh_n to_o all_o sincere_a and_o good_a christian_n in_o england_n concern_v their_o innocence_n and_o intention_n the_o king_n after_o a_o sharp_a proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o english_a church_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o by_o force_n in_o which_o the_o noble_n and_o all_o gentleman_n his_o servant_n be_v command_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o york_n the_o first_o of_o april_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n suitable_a to_o their_o degree_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v make_v general_n and_o a_o rich_a and_o well-appointed_a army_n at_o that_o time_n and_o place_n attend_v the_o king_n but_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o general_a abhor_v that_o wicked_a war_n as_o a_o design_n to_o enslave_v both_o nation_n and_o love_v the_o scot_n as_o brethren_n persecute_v by_o the_o same_o power_n which_o have_v long_o oppress_v themselves_o they_o likewise_o hope_v that_o such_o a_o occasion_n may_v necessitate_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n so_o long_o want_v there_o but_o the_o king_n while_o he_o can_v make_v any_o other_o shift_n how_o low_o soever_o and_o dishonourable_a will_v not_o endure_v to_o think_v of_o a_o parliament_n the_o covenant_a lord_n of_o scotland_n publish_v a_o remonstrance_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o wise_o provide_v against_o all_o invasion_n that_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o on_o any_o side_n they_o seize_v the_o considerable_a fort_n and_o disarm_v all_o suspect_a person_n without_o any_o great_a trouble_n elect_v sir_n alexander_n lesly_n a_o old_a soldier_n for_o their_o general_n to_o who_o all_o the_o noble_a man_n be_v content_a to_o give_v obedience_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n command_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n to_o dissolve_v and_o his_o command_n be_v obey_v but_o the_o threaten_a war_n do_v not_o proceed_v it_o please_v god_n that_o by_o the_o happy_a mediation_n of_o some_o honest_a lord_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o upon_o a_o conference_n grant_v that_o the_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o solemn_o declare_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n 1639._o and_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v within_o eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o scot_n a_o national_a synod_n to_o begin_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o august_n follow_v and_o a_o parliament_n to_o begin_v on_o the_o 24_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n so_o that_o both_o side_n peaceable_o retreat_v home_o but_o when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v but_o a_o little_a time_n at_o london_n his_o heart_n be_v again_o estrange_v from_o the_o scot_n and_o thought_n of_o peace_n he_o command_v by_o proclamation_n that_o paper_n which_o the_o scot_n avow_v to_o contain_v the_o true_a condition_n of_o the_o pacification_n to_o be_v disavow_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n and_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o both_o nation_n begin_v to_o fear_v another_o war._n the_o king_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n tell_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o begin_v in_o april_n follow_v which_o be_v spread_v among_o the_o people_n make_v they_o almost_o amaze_v so_o
be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n six_o month_n before_o be_v behead_v of_o this_o man_n of_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o likewise_o of_o his_o pompous_a and_o remarkable_a trial_n we_o can_v but_o make_v some_o mention_n about_o the_o end_n of_o january_n a_o charge_n be_v read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consist_v of_o nine_o article_n out_o of_o which_o by_o subdivision_n be_v branch_v many_o more_o which_o though_o too_o tedious_a to_o be_v verbal_o here_o set_v down_o i_o shall_v deliver_v by_o express_v the_o content_n he_o be_v accuse_v for_o roll_a ireland_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n against_o the_o law_n for_o retain_v the_o king_n revenue_n without_o account_n for_o increase_a and_o encourage_v popery_n for_o malicious_o strive_v to_o stir_v up_o and_o continue_v enmity_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n of_o which_o some_o particular_n be_v express_v for_o labour_v to_o subvert_v parliament_n 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thomas_n may_v esq_n aetatis_fw-la sua._n 55._o a_o breviary_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n express_v in_o three_o part_n 1._o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n 2._o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o that_o civil_a war._n 3._o a_o compendious_a relation_n of_o the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o the_o second_o civil_a war._n first_o write_v in_o latin_a &_o after_o do_v into_o english_a by_o thomas_n may_v esq_n the_o second_o edition_n london_n print_v by_o j._n cottrel_n for_o thomas_n brewster_n at_o the_o three_o bibles_n near_o the_o west-end_n of_o paul_n 1655._o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o sad_a war_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n rage_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o a_o distress_a kingdom_n whosoever_o will_v write_v though_o never_o so_o brief_o must_v of_o necessity_n premise_v 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give_v redress_n to_o the_o people_n for_o these_o illegal_a suffering_n whilst_o judge_n be_v displace_v by_o the_o king_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o his_o will_n and_o so_o awe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n for_o to_o hold_v a_o rod_n over_o they_o a_o clause_n be_v alter_v in_o their_o patent_n by_o this_o time_n all_o thought_n of_o ever_o have_v a_o parliament_n be_v quite_o banish_v so_o many_o oppression_n set_v on_o foot_n so_o many_o illegal_a action_n do_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o justify_v all_o be_v to_o do_v that_o one_o great_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o redress_v they_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o england_n by_o parliament_n whilst_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n the_o serious_a and_o just_a man_n of_o england_n who_o be_v not_o interest_v in_o these_o oppression_n can_v not_o but_o entertain_v sad_a thought_n of_o what_o mischief_n must_v needs_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o injustice_n but_o another_o sort_n of_o man_n especial_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n by_o who_o the_o pressure_n of_o government_n be_v not_o much_o feel_v do_v nothing_o but_o applaud_v the_o happiness_n of_o england_n call_v those_o ingrateful_a and_o factious_a spirit_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o the_o kingdom_n abound_v with_o wealth_n plenty_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o elegancy_n more_o than_o ever_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o people_n that_o their_o monarch_n shall_v live_v splendid_o and_o not_o be_v curb_v at_o all_o in_o his_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n the_o courtier_n will_v begin_v to_o dispute_v against_o parliament_n in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n that_o they_o be_v too_o injurious_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n some_o of_o the_o great_a statesman_n and_o privy_a councillor_n will_v ordinary_o laugh_v at_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o england_n when_o the_o word_n liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v name_v though_o the_o kingdom_n liberty_n be_v thus_o oppress_v yet_o peace_n continue_v and_o england_n seem_v happy_a in_o that_o tranquillity_n until_o the_o fatal_a coal_n which_o afterward_o be_v blow_v into_o so_o great_a a_o fire_n through_o the_o three_o kingdom_n begin_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o the_o year_n 1637._o by_o a_o design_n which_o the_o king_n have_v upon_o scotland_n which_o be_v as_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o conformity_n of_o church-worship_n and_o ecclesiastical_a government_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o dignity_n and_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n have_v be_v much_o of_o late_o promote_v in_o england_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o many_o temporal_a office_n and_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o person_n ecclesiastical_a many_o ceremony_n and_o innovation_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o too_o near_o approach_v make_v in_o some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n to_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o a_o great_a contempt_n throw_v upon_o the_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n popery_n seem_v to_o be_v much_o countenance_v in_o the_o court_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o queen_n great_a power_n with_o the_o king_n several_a nuncio_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o panzani_n conn_n and_o rosetti_n have_v be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v make_v great_a preparation_n for_o that_o work_n in_o scotland_n and_o bestow_v many_o temporal_a office_n and_o dignity_n upon_o bishop_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o particular_a 11_o of_o the_o scotish_n bishop_n be_v in_o all_o but_o 14_o be_v make_v privy_a councillor_n but_o this_o displease_v the_o scot_n to_o who_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v not_o acceptable_a and_o have_v be_v once_o throw_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o restore_v but_o by_o great_a endeavour_n and_o policy_n of_o king_n james_n a_o book_n of_o lyturgie_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n into_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1637._o with_o a_o
the_o happy_a cause_n which_o necessitate_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n whereby_o their_o just_a liberty_n may_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v vindicate_v and_o more_o ascertain_v for_o the_o future_a great_a be_v the_o expectation_n of_o this_o english_a parliament_n on_o which_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o people_n be_v whole_o fix_v as_o a_o certain_a cure_n of_o all_o their_o long_a suffering_n to_o which_o they_o think_v the_o king_n have_v so_o much_o transgress_v can_v not_o deny_v any_o thing_n or_o make_v the_o least_o opposition_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o extreme_o love_v the_o scot_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o that_o happiness_n to_o they_o who_o by_o resist_v the_o king_n intrusion_n upon_o themselves_o have_v enforce_v he_o to_o this_o visible_a mean_n of_o a_o cure_n for_o england_n which_o make_v the_o king_n more_o hate_v the_o scot_n as_o the_o stopper_n of_o his_o general_a design_n which_o hatred_n he_o can_v not_o conceal_v in_o his_o first_o speech_n that_o he_o make_v in_o this_o parliament_n in_o which_o promise_v all_o favour_n and_o concurrence_n to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v procure_v the_o happiness_n of_o england_n and_o promise_v to_o put_v himself_o free_o and_o whole_o upon_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n in_o this_o parliament_n he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o scot_n as_o rebel_n and_o desire_v that_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o may_v be_v chase_v out_o of_o england_n but_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v of_o another_o affection_n towards_o the_o scot_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o hereafter_o the_o parliament_n show_v a_o great_a and_o wonderful_a respect_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o many_o expression_n give_v he_o humble_a thanks_o for_o call_v they_o together_o without_o any_o reflection_n upon_o his_o person_n for_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o former_a misgovernment_n but_o since_o no_o cure_n can_v be_v make_v without_o search_a 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deprive_v or_o imprison_v for_o not_o conform_v to_o some_o ceremony_n which_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o be_v now_o by_o the_o parliament_n relieve_v and_o recompense_v for_o their_o suffering_n other_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o have_v be_v scandalous_a either_o for_o loose_a and_o wicked_a live_n or_o else_o offender_n in_o way_n of_o superstition_n both_o which_o to_o discountenance_v the_o puritains_n have_v be_v frequent_o prefer_v be_v censure_v and_o remove_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n leiutenant_n of_o ireland_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o december_n william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n impeach_v of_o the_o same_o crime_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o same_o custody_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o archbishop_n be_v impeach_v dr._n wren_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v accuse_v of_o many_o misdemeanour_n in_o matter_n of_o superstition_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n he_o be_v also_o accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o appear_v with_o three_o surety_n bind_v each_o of_o they_o in_o obligation_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sir_n francis_n windebank_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n a_o man_n near_o in_o friendship_n with_o laud_n the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o his_o preferment_n be_v about_o that_o time_n accuse_v of_o extraordinary_a connivance_n towards_o popish_a priest_n or_o rather_o of_o favour_n to_o they_o and_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n against_o they_o he_o have_v bail_v and_o release_v a_o great_a number_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v his_o offence_n but_o he_o conscious_a of_o the_o crime_n object_v and_o fear_v the_o consequence_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n flee_v in_o a_o disguise_n and_o go_v into_o france_n immediate_o after_o his_o flight_n the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v the_o same_o course_n and_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o holland_n the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o be_v of_o a_o various_a nature_n the_o first_o commit_v when_o he_o be_v speaker_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n which_o be_v for_o that_o he_o disobey_v the_o house_n in_o refuse_v to_o speak_v when_o he_o be_v command_v by_o they_o 2._o the_o second_o be_v for_o give_v illegal_a and_o cruel_a judgement_n in_o the_o forrest-business_n when_o he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 3._o the_o three_o be_v for_o threaten_v of_o some_o of_o the_o judge_n at_o that_o time_n to_o give_v their_o extrajudicial_a opinion_n for_o shipmoney_n the_o last_o be_v for_o draw_v a_o injurious_a declaration_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v voted_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n a_o charge_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o and_o carry_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o 14_o of_o january_n three_o week_n after_o his_o flight_n upon_o the_o 15_o of_o february_n 1640._o a_o bill_n for_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o he_o sign_v which_o act_n be_v of_o such_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n by_o parliament_n take_v the_o substance_n thereof_o as_o follow_v be_v it_o enact_v that_o in_o case_n there_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n summon_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o assemble_v and_o hold_v before_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o september_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meet_v and_o sit_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meeting_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o in_o all_o time_n hereafter_o if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o hold_v before_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o september_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meeting_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n before_o that_o time_n assemble_v and_o hold_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meeting_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n that_o then_o in_o every_o such_o case_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o parliament_n shall_v assemble_v and_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o usual_a place_n at_o westminster_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n only_o as_o be_v hereafter_o in_o this_o present_a act_n declare_v and_o enact_v and_o not_o otherwise_o on_o the_o second_o monday_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o every_o commissioner_n and_o commissioner_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v within_o six_o day_n after_o the_o say_v ten_o day_n of_o september_n in_o every_o such_o three_o year_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o without_o any_o further_a warrant_n or_o direction_n from_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n seal_n issue_n forth_o and_o send_v abroad_o several_a and_o respective_a writ_n to_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a county_n city_n and_o borough_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o to_o the_o major_a
commit_v the_o lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n parson_n and_o sir_n john_n burlace_n take_v those_o arm_n which_o they_o find_v in_o dublin_n and_o arm_v who_o they_o can_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o defend_v themselves_o dispatch_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n than_o choose_a deputy_n but_o stay_v in_o england_n money_n be_v want_v and_o no_o supply_n near_o than_o england_n owen_n o_o conally_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o plot_n bring_v the_o first_o letter_n to_o london_n upon_o receipt_n of_o which_o they_o reward_v owen_n with_o a_o gift_n of_o 500.l_o and_o a_o annuity_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o present_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n meet_v at_o a_o conference_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o forthwith_o resolve_v into_o a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o ireland_n relief_n and_o also_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o england_n for_o distraction_n begin_v then_o to_o appear_v in_o england_n the_o parliament_n every_o day_n consider_v of_o ireland_n relief_n and_o present_o order_v supply_n of_o money_n to_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o all_o relief_n can_v be_v but_o slow_a in_o such_o a_o sudden_a disease_n for_o the_o rebellion_n increase_v and_o spread_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o many_o papist_n and_o ill-affected_a flee_v from_o dublin_n into_o the_o country_n to_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n while_o the_o city_n in_o their_o room_n be_v daily_o fill_v with_o poor_a spoil_v protestant_n who_o come_v naked_a and_o famish_a thither_o many_o of_o they_o be_v past_a relief_n and_o there_o perish_v in_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o endless_a thing_n to_o relate_v the_o pitiful_a condition_n of_o those_o woeful_a people_n and_o what_o sad_a story_n they_o there_o tell_v concern_v the_o bloody_a rage_n of_o those_o inhuman_a irish_a rebel_n and_o several_a torture_n by_o which_o the_o unhappy_a english_a be_v bring_v to_o their_o end_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o lord_n justice_n in_o a_o short_a time_n with_o those_o arm_n of_o dublin_n have_v arm_v many_o well-affected_a gentleman_n and_o send_v many_o active_a commander_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o defend_v place_n near_o against_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o rebel_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n be_v in_o arm_n sir_n charles_n coot_n sir_n henry_n tichburn_n the_o lord_n lambert_n sir_n thomas_n lucas_n capt._n armstrong_n capt._n yarner_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n come_v to_o dublin_n with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n well_o arm_v at_o which_o time_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n till_o great_a sum_n can_v be_v raise_v send_v they_o over_o as_o a_o present_a comfort_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n but_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o they_o can_v send_v over_o any_o force_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o bleed_a kingdom_n the_o first_o be_v a_o regiment_n command_v by_o sir_n simon_n harcourt_n who_o arrive_v on_o the_o last_o of_o december_n 1641._o while_o ireland_n be_v thus_o miserable_o distress_v the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n into_o england_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o most_o pompous_a solemnity_n the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o citizen_n distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a company_n in_o such_o costly_a equipage_n as_o never_o before_o be_v know_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n meet_v the_o king_n and_o guard_v he_o through_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o his_o palace_n at_o whitehall_n some_o condemn_v that_o costly_a entertainment_n of_o the_o city_n at_o such_o a_o sad_a time_n other_o hope_v it_o may_v gain_v the_o king_n dubious_a affection_n to_o his_o people_n but_o it_o wrought_v a_o contrary_a effect_n in_o the_o king_n who_o begin_v now_o to_o think_v he_o can_v never_o lose_v the_o love_n of_o the_o city_n whatsoever_o he_o do_v and_o be_v flatter_v by_o some_o with_o a_o hope_n that_o the_o city_n will_v assist_v he_o in_o curb_v of_o the_o parliament_n itself_o he_o grow_v therefore_o more_o disdainful_a towards_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o endear_v the_o city_n invite_v divers_a of_o the_o chief_a to_o hampton_n court_n where_o he_o feast_v they_o and_o knight_v some_o but_o the_o honest_a citizen_n perceive_v that_o no_o good_a use_n be_v make_v of_o their_o dutiful_a expression_n towards_o the_o king_n but_o that_o some_o bad_a people_n do_v open_o say_v that_o the_o city_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o parliament_n and_o will_v join_v with_o the_o king_n against_o it_o they_o frame_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o contrary_a be_v profess_v and_o that_o they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n while_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o hampton_n court_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v he_o with_o a_o remonstrance_n wherein_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v express_v but_o no_o fault_n lay_v upon_o himself_o in_o plain_a word_n but_o a_o malignant_a party_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o evil_a counsellor_n ireland_n calamity_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o forget_v or_o rather_o that_o those_o inhuman_a rebel_n be_v countenance_v every_o body_n wonder_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n and_o some_o honest_a lord_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o proclaim_v they_o speedy_o that_o a_o better_a course_n may_v be_v take_v against_o they_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o wash_v off_o that_o foul_a stain_n from_o himself_o by_o proceed_v severe_o against_o those_o wicked_a villain_n who_o report_v every_o where_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n from_o he_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o hold_v of_o the_o english_a protestant_n that_o they_o be_v the_o queen_n soldier_n and_o rise_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n against_o the_o puritan_n parliament_n in_o england_n they_o therefore_o advise_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o that_o crime_n than_o which_o a_o great_a on_o earth_n can_v not_o be_v but_o so_o strange_o be_v thing_n carry_v that_o although_o the_o rebellion_n break_v out_o upon_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o october_n the_o king_n do_v not_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n till_o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o then_o give_v a_o strict_a command_n that_o no_o more_o than_o forty_o copy_n of_o that_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v print_v and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v publish_v till_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v further_o signify_v so_o that_o a_o few_o only_a can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o which_o make_v all_o man_n extreme_o wonder_v when_o they_o observe_v the_o late_a contrary_a proceed_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v in_o a_o very_a quick_a and_o sharp_a manner_n proclaim_v and_o those_o proclamation_n forthwith_o disperse_v with_o as_o much_o diligence_n as_o may_v be_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o before_o this_o proclamation_n come_v 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five_o member_n of_o that_o house_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o mr._n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hamden_n and_o mr._n strode_n those_o five_o member_n have_v by_o command_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o information_n of_o the_o king_n intent_n absent_v themselves_o which_o the_o king_n find_v go_v away_o after_o a_o short_a speech_n deliver_v concern_v they_o that_o he_o intend_v a_o fair_a trial_n against_o they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v and_o will_v be_v as_o careful_a to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n as_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n be_v he_o have_v the_o day_n before_o demand_v they_o by_o his_o attorney_n sir_n edward_n herbert_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o pretend_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o they_o and_o with_o they_o against_o the_o lord_n mandevile_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o think_v
notwithstanding_o the_o war_n in_o england_n without_o stranger_n help_n go_v on_o with_o rage_n and_o blood_n enough_o in_o midst_n of_o these_o calamity_n of_o war_n some_o hope_n of_o peace_n begin_v to_o appear_v though_o it_o soon_o vanish_v again_o and_o condition_n be_v propose_v both_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a february_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v say_v they_o both_o treat_v the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o be_v notable_o tragical_a in_o the_o punishment_n and_o death_n of_o eminent_a man_n the_o two_o hotham_n father_n and_o son_n have_v be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n for_o break_v the_o trust_n of_o parliament_n and_o conspire_v with_o the_o enemy_n to_o betray_v hull_n with_o other_o crime_n after_o they_o have_v be_v imprison_v above_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v this_o december_n both_o behead_v and_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n not_o many_o day_n before_o who_o be_v condemn_v for_o the_o same_o crime_n suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n famous_a also_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o death_n of_o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o be_v too_o many_o and_o of_o too_o various_a a_o nature_n to_o be_v here_o relate_v four_o year_n almost_o have_v this_o unhappy_a old_a man_n be_v a_o prisoner_n yet_o not_o enjoy_v so_o much_o as_o the_o quiet_a of_o a_o prison_n for_o oftentimes_o about_o fourscore_o several_a day_n he_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o arraign_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n so_o the_o fate_n be_v please_v in_o a_o sad_a compensation_n to_o equal_v his_o adversity_n even_o in_o time_n with_o his_o prosperity_n this_o january_n he_o be_v behead_v his_o life_n be_v spin_v out_o so_o long_o till_o he_o may_v see_v which_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o many_o some_o few_o day_n before_o his_o death_n the_o book_n of_o liturgy_n abolish_v and_o the_o directory_n compose_v by_o the_o synod_n at_o westminster_n establish_v though_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v both_o think_n of_o a_o treaty_n for_o peace_n yet_o the_o care_n of_o war_n be_v not_o neglect_v the_o king_n be_v solicitous_a about_o get_v of_o foreign_a aid_n and_o the_o parliament_n about_o new_a model_v their_o own_o army_n about_o this_o business_n which_o seem_v of_o the_o high_a concern_v there_o be_v some_o debate_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o lord_n be_v against_o that_o change_n alleagïng_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o new_a commander_n where_o the_o old_a one_o can_v be_v accuse_v of_o no_o fault_n that_o man_n of_o the_o noble_a rank_n be_v fit_a to_o command_v army_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o may_v breed_v confusion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o the_o other_o side_n though_o they_o make_v a_o noble_a mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o those_o other_o peer_n which_o command_v in_o 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mean_n to_o assure_v himself_o of_o foreign_a aid_n by_o letter_n he_o urge_v the_o queen_n who_o be_v then_o in_o france_n to_o solicit_v that_o king_n and_o other_o catholic_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o that_o the_o queen_n regent_n will_v detain_v the_o parliament_n ship_n in_o france_n he_o be_v very_o earnest_a likewise_o for_o assistance_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraign_a that_o he_o may_v get_v into_o england_n that_o wicked_a army_n of_o he_o so_o notorious_a through_o germany_n and_o flanders_n for_o all_o villainy_n of_o which_o army_n as_o of_o that_o of_o marius_n when_o the_o enter_v rome_n it_o may_v be_v say_v nulli_fw-la gestanda_fw-la dabantur_fw-la signa_fw-la ducis_fw-la nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la scelerum_fw-la jam_fw-la fecerat_fw-la usum_fw-la attuleratque_fw-la in_o castra_n nefas_fw-la no_o man_n his_o ensign_n bear_v but_o who_o the_o badge_n of_o some_o know_a mischief_n wear_v and_o bring_v guilt_n to_o the_o camp_n at_o last_o hope_n be_v give_v he_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraign_a of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o for_o bring_v of_o these_o soldier_n into_o england_n goffe._n be_v send_v into_o holland_n to_o negotiate_v for_o ship_v and_o other_o necessary_n the_o king_n likewise_o desire_v assistance_n at_o that_o time_n from_o the_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n command_v ormond_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o those_o rebel_n and_o to_o promise_v and_o grant_v to_o they_o a_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o popish_a religion_n and_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o if_o by_o their_o assistance_n he_o can_v but_o finish_v his_o war_n in_o england_n he_o will_v abrogate_v all_o those_o law_n heretofore_o make_v against_o the_o papist_n there_o he_o give_v thanks_o likewise_o to_o muskery_n plunket_n and_o other_o of_o those_o rebel_n promise_v a_o pardon_n for_o all_o that_o be_v pass_v but_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o treaty_n for_o peace_n with_o the_o parliament_n not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o one_o necessary_a condition_n of_o such_o a_o peace_n must_v be_v that_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n against_o they_o shall_v be_v continue_v and_o prosecute_v the_o king_n therefore_o to_o remove_v this_o their_o scrupulous_a fear_n write_v to_o ormond_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o can_v not_o refuse_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o his_o parliament_n only_o in_o favour_n of_o those_o irish_a yet_o notwithstanding_o from_o that_o very_a consideration_n if_o ormund_n handle_v the_o matter_n wise_o he_o may_v raise_v a_o advantage_n to_o hasten_v a_o peace_n with_o those_o irish_a in_o let_v they_o know_v their_o own_o danger_n how_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o all_o hope_n of_o pardon_n by_o the_o parliament_n for_o say_v he_o if_o we_o agree_v upon_o all_o other_o condition_n it_o will_v not_o be_v convenient_a for_o i_o to_o disagree_v only_o concern_v those_o irish_a therefore_o let_v they_o take_v what_o i_o offer_v while_o time_n be_v and_o hasten_v the_o peace_n and_o when_o once_o my_o faith_n be_v pass_v no_o humane_a force_n shall_v make_v i_o break_v it_o the_o queen_n also_o remain_v in_o france_n write_v to_o her_o husband_n seem_v to_o grieve_v much_o that_o at_o uxbridge_n they_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n affirm_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n severe_a against_o the_o catholic_n shall_v be_v conclude_v and_o yet_o a_o peace_n not_o be_v make_v the_o king_n can_v not_o hope_v hereafter_o for_o any_o assistance_n from_o the_o catholic_a prince_n or_o from_o the_o irish_a who_o must_v needs_o think_v that_o after_o they_o have_v do_v their_o best_a they_o shall_v at_o last_o be_v forsake_v she_o often_o entreat_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v never_o forsake_v the_o bishop_n the_o catholic_n nor_o those_o faithful_a friend_n of_o he_o that_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n the_o king_n promise_v she_o that_o he_o will_v never_o forsake_v his_o friend_n for_o a_o peace_n only_o persuade_v she_o to_o hasten_v as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v the_o aide_n from_o france_n say_v that_o while_o london_n be_v distract_v between_o the_o presbiterian_o and_o independent_o both_o may_v be_v ruin_v in_o february_n the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o uxbridge_n to_o treat_v for_o peace_n for_o the_o king_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n dorset_n and_o chichester_n the_o lord_n dunsmore_n and_o capel_n with_o seimour_n culpeper_n gardiner_n hide_v lane_n bridgman_n palmer_n and_o other_o for_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n pembroke_n salisbury_n and_o denbigh_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wainmar_n vane_n perpoint_n hollis_n prideaux_n saint_n john_n whitlock_n and_o crew_n and_o beside_o these_o six_o commissioner_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n but_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v conclude_v at_o that_o treaty_n the_o king_n will_v
disorderly_a fellow_n come_v into_o they_o they_o remain_v all_o night_n in_o a_o whole_a body_n fill_v the_o city_n with_o fear_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n major_n a_o man_n cordial_a to_o the_o parliament_n be_v enforce_v to_o escape_v privy_o out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o fly_v into_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o morning_n general_n fairfax_n to_o crush_v this_o mischief_n in_o the_o beginning_n before_o the_o wound_n be_v grow_v incurable_a by_o the_o concourse_n of_o wicked_a man_n send_v a_o part_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o city_n who_o vanquish_a the_o seditious_a and_o drive_v they_o into_o leaden_a hall_n of_o who_o some_o they_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n with_o great_a valour_n and_o no_o less_o prudence_n quiet_v the_o tumult_n for_o deliver_v the_o city_n from_o so_o horrid_a a_o danger_n thanks_o be_v give_v to_o the_o general_n both_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o honest_a sober_a citizen_n and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n give_v as_o a_o gratuity_n to_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o very_a petition_n also_o at_o that_o malignant_a time_n nothing_o but_o sedition_n &_o war_n be_v contain_v as_o appear_v in_o those_o of_o surrey_n and_o kent_n from_o surrey_n about_o three_o hundred_o come_v to_o westminster_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o may_n bring_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o entreat_v as_o command_v in_o high_a word_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v present_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n and_o come_v to_o westminster_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o treat_v personal_o there_o about_o all_o controversy_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v present_o be_v disband_v and_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n nor_o will_v these_o surrey-man_n that_o bring_v the_o petition_n endure_v any_o delay_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o till_o the_o parliament_n can_v debate_v about_o it_o but_o be_v extreme_a insolent_a curse_v and_o rail_v open_o at_o the_o parliament_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v their_o guard_n of_o who_o some_o they_o hurt_v and_o one_o they_o kill_v upon_o which_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o mew_n and_o some_o foot_n be_v send_v to_o help_v their_o fellow_n who_o soon_o vanquish_v and_o scatter_v those_o country_n fellow_n and_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o seditious_a petition_n of_o surrey_n at_o that_o time_n the_o kentish-man_n be_v come_v with_o a_o petition_n of_o that_o nature_n who_o be_v in_o number_n of_o a_o good_a army_n seem_v afar_o off_o to_o threaten_v the_o parliament_n they_o have_v be_v the_o more_o stir_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o severe_a punishment_n of_o some_o of_o their_o countryman_n who_o have_v late_o raise_v a_o sedition_n about_o canterbury_n against_o these_o kentish-man_n the_o parliament_n provide_v no_o small_a defence_n than_o the_o general_n 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of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o continue_v victorious_a so_o that_o fortitude_n and_o fortune_n may_v seem_v in_o that_o army_n as_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o humane_a body_n to_o be_v all_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n for_o beside_o those_o light_n and_o soon-suppressed_n insurrection_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o east_n and_o of_o stamford_n in_o the_o midland_n part_n by_o col._n wait_n and_o other_o and_o of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o west_n by_o sir_n hardresse_n waller_n more_o great_a and_o formidable_a insurrection_n happen_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o in_o wales_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v the_o north_n be_v infest_a by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n commander_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n who_o have_v before_o govern_v so_o many_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n as_o carlisle_z york_z and_o oxford_z and_o lose_v they_o all_o have_v now_o with_o no_o better_a success_n seize_v upon_o carlisle_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o have_v seize_v upon_o berwick_n and_o fortify_v it_o the_o strong_a castle_n also_o of_o pomfret_n be_v then_o take_v by_o the_o royalist_n who_o by_o treachery_n have_v slay_v the_o governor_n thereof_o to_o manage_v these_o war_n in_o the_o north_n lambert_n a_o stout_a commander_n and_o major-general_n of_o those_o county_n be_v leave_v with_o some_o regiment_n of_o the_o fairfaxian_a army_n but_o danger_n of_o a_o more_o horrid_a degree_n seem_v to_o threaten_v the_o parliament_n in_o wales_n not_o only_o from_o ancient_a and_o formerly-vanquished_n enemy_n but_o those_o who_o have_v before_o be_v parliament-commander_n and_o have_v now_o forsake_v their_o side_n and_o cause_n namely_o the_o colonel_n poyer_n and_o powel_n and_o he_o that_o have_v so_o often_o so_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o parliament_n laughorn_n himself_o poyer_n who_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v the_o town_n and_o strong_a castle_n of_o pembroke_n for_o the_o parliament_n now_o strengthen_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o malignant_a people_n with_o great_a animosity_n maintain_v it_o against_o they_o laughorn_n a_o commander_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o those_o part_n have_v raise_v a_o gallant_a army_n under_o who_o colonel_n powel_n serve_v in_o a_o small_a time_n the_o welsh_a come_n in_o apace_o to_o he_o laughorn_v army_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o he_o muster_v 8000._o both_o laughorn_n &_o poyer_n as_o it_o afterward_o appear_v enter_v into_o this_o war_n by_o a_o commission_n receive_v from_o prince_n charles_n who_o auspicy_a prove_v no_o better_a than_o his_o father_n colonel_n horton_n with_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o fairfaxian_a army_n and_o some_o other_o raise_v force_n go_v against_o they_o with_o three_o thousand_o man_n but_o it_o please_v god_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o victory_n that_o the_o success_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o number_n for_o horton_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o may_n between_o the_o two_o town_n of_o fagan_o and._n peterstone_n encounter_v with_o laughorn_n total_o rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v his_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o number_n of_o prisoner_n be_v three_o thousand_o equal_v the_o number_n of_o the_o victorious_a army_n among_o who_o be_v take_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o officer_n a_o great_a number_n of_o colour_n and_o quantity_n of_o arm_n with_o all_o their_o ordnance_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o more_o happy_a victory_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o thing_n than_o stand_v to_o the_o parliament_n than_o this_o of_o horton_n for_o which_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n a_o public_a thanksgiving_n to_o god_n be_v celebrate_v laughorn_n and_o powel_n escape_v by_o flight_n get_v to_o poyer_n into_o pembroke_n castle_n cromwell_n himself_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n be_v send_v into_o wales_n with_o some_o regiment_n who_o on_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o that_o month_n come_v to_o chepstow_n castle_n which_o he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v but_o hasten_v to_o pembroke_n he_o leave_v colonel_n ewer_n at_o chepstow_n who_o within_o fifteen_o day_n take_v that_o castle_n and_o kill_v kemish_n to_o who_o before_o the_o place_n have_v be_v betray_v and_o cromwell_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n come_v to_o pembroke_n poyer_n rely_v on_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n refuse_v all_o condition_n know_v beside_o that_o time_n be_v now_o precious_a to_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o entangle_v in_o so_o many_o difficulty_n at_o once_o but_o cromwell_n not_o be_v accustom_v to_o despair_v of_o any_o thing_n prepare_v for_o the_o siege_n be_v much_o further_v in_o his_o work_n from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o sir_n george_n ayscough_n who_o command_v there_o a_o squadron_n of_o the_o navy_n sir_n george_n ayscough_n with_o much_o care_n and_o diligence_n from_o time_n to_o time_n