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england_n henry_n king_n law_n 7,120 5 4.9120 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46088 An impartial account of the arraignment trial & condemnation of Thomas late Earl of Strafford, and Lord Lievtanant of Ireland before the Parliament at Wesminster, Anno Dom, 1641. Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, Earl of, 1593-1641, defendant. 1679 (1679) Wing I68; ESTC R11824 83,221 54

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about_o the_o two_o first_o particular_n but_o do_v hear_v of_o none_o reply_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o small_a disadvantage_n to_o he_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o great_a many_o odious_a crime_n by_o a_o book_n print_v and_o fly_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o prove_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n lay_v against_o he_o second_o about_o the_o speech_n he_o ingenious_o confess_v that_o some_o such_o thing_n may_v perhaps_o have_v escape_v the_o door_n of_o his_o lip_n when_o he_o see_v their_o backwardness_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o as_o the_o time_n be_v then_o condition_v he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o much_o amiss_o to_o call_v that_o faction_n by_o the_o name_n of_o rebel_n but_o yet_o he_o think_v he_o have_v abundant_o satisfy_v for_o that_o oversight_n if_o it_o be_v any_o at_o york_n for_o have_v understand_v there_o that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v willing_a to_o make_v a_o loan_n of_o money_n he_o there_o before_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o peer_n express_v himself_o to_o this_o sense_n that_o the_o londoner_n have_v sufficient_o make_v up_o all_o their_o delay_n hitherto_o by_o their_o act_n that_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o their_o forwardness_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o serve_v they_o as_o any_o poor_a gentleman_n in_o england_n about_o the_o other_o word_n he_o say_v that_o be_v in_o conference_n with_o some_o of_o the_o londoner_n there_o come_v at_o that_o time_n to_o his_o hand_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n then_o at_o paris_n wherein_o be_v the_o gazette_n enclose_v report_v that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v some_o such_o order_n as_o to_z leavy_z money_n by_o force_n this_o he_o say_v he_o only_o tell_v the_o lord_n cottington_n stand_v by_o without_o the_o last_o application_n or_o intention_n concern_v the_o english_a affair_n cottington_n be_v examine_v upon_o this_o declare_v the_o same_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n three_o to_o sir_n ralph_n freeman_n he_o say_v that_o his_o testimony_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o charge_n at_o all_o nor_o do_v he_o think_v any_o thing_n amiss_o in_o it_o though_o he_o have_v say_v it_o if_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o mint_n refuse_v 〈◊〉_d work_n according_a to_o direction_n they_o do_v deserve_v the_o house_n of_o correction_n nor_o be_v it_o treasonable_a to_o say_v the_o king_n may_v use_v that_o house_n for_o the_o correction_n of_o his_o servant_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n in_o the_o city_n for_o they_o four_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a likelihood_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v real_a act_n of_o treason_n when_o his_o adverse_a party_n be_v content_a to_o trifle_v away_o so_o much_o time_n about_o word_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o treason_n in_o they_o though_o they_o have_v be_v full_o verify_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o as_o in_o all_o other_o article_n he_o reserve_v a_o power_n for_o his_o council_n to_o dispute_v in_o matter_n of_o law_n they_o go_v to_o the_o twenty_o seven_o article_n and_o charge_v thus_o 27._o that_o immediate_o after_o his_o appointment_n to_o be_v lord_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o army_n here_o in_o england_n he_o show_v what_o principle_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n lurk_v within_o his_o bosom_n for_o by_o his_o own_o immediate_a authority_n without_o and_o against_o law_n he_o have_v lay_v impost_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o king_n subject_n where_o they_o mention_v three_o particular_n first_o that_o he_o have_v impose_v 8_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la upon_o the_o county_n of_o york_n for_o entertain_v the_o train_v band_n there_o one_o whole_a month._n second_o that_o they_o have_v send_v out_o warrant_n for_o collect_v the_o same_o and_o threaten_v to_o imprison_v such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v three_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n nigh_o to_o the_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n not_o to_o pay_v the_o sa●_n four_o they_o add_v that_o in_o his_o general_n reply_v he_o have_v bring_v two_o thing_n for_o his_o defence_n first_o that_o this_o money_n be_v free_o and_o voluntary_o offer_v by_o those_o in_o yorkshire_n second_o that_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o peer_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o first_o they_o answer_v that_o a_o petition_n be_v indeed_o prefer_v by_o the_o york_n shire_n man_n and_o a_o month_n pay_v offer_v but_o that_o the_o lord_n srafford_n have_v refuse_v to_o present_v the_o same_o upon_o this_o exception_n only_o because_o in_o the_o same_o they_o have_v petition_v for_o a_o parliament_n whereby_o he_o evident_o declare_v what_o little_a inclination_n he_o have_v to_o that_o way_n to_o the_o second_o they_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o lord_n present_v whether_o any_o such_o order_n do_v pass_v before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o peer_n at_o york_n the_o proof_n be_v first_o a_o warrant_n issue_v by_o colonel_n pennyman_n for_o this_o money_n and_o another_o by_o sir_n edward_n osborne_n second_o mr_n john_n burrowes_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v clerk_n to_o the_o great_a council_n but_o do_v remember_v of_o no_o order_n and_o withal_o add_v that_o it_o may_v have_v pass_v at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o attend_v at_o rippon_n three_o mr._n dunston_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v know_v that_o money_n levy_v by_o some_o musqueteer_n four_o by_o sir_n william_n ingram_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o lieutenant_n say_v that_o to_o refuse_v the_o same_o come_v nigh_o to_o the_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n the_o conclude_v the_o charge_n that_o by_o these_o particular_n it_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a what_o unhappy●_n purpose_v and_o traitorous_a design_n he_o have_v to_o subdue_v this_o kingdom_n and_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o privilege_n first_o to_o the_o petition_n that_o it_o be_v a_o true_a petition_n reply_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o yorkshire_n gentleman_n and_o as_o true_a that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o present_v the_o same_o because_o of_o that_o clause_n about_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v thus_o at_o his_o majesty_n come_v to_o york_n it_o be_v think_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o county_n to_o keep_v the_o train_v band_n on_o foot_n because_o the_o enemy_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n direct_v he_o to_o write_v to_o all_o the_o freeholders_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o see_v what_o they_o will_v do_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n the_o time_n and_o place_n be_v design_v by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o night_n before_o the_o meet_v a_o small_a number_n convent_v and_o in_o a_o private_a and_o factious_a way_n do_v draw_v up_o that_o petition_n upon_o the_o morrow_n at_o their_o appoint_a diet_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a number_n the_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o he_o where_o he_o do_v advise_v they_o to_o leave_v out_o that_o clause_n and_o that_o because_o he_o know_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o own_o gracious_a disposition_n have_v intend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o he_o desire_v shall_v rather_o be_v free_o do_v than_o upon_o the_o constraint_n and_o importunity_n of_o petition_n moreover_o it_o will_v seem_v a_o mercenary_a thing_n in_o they_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n to_o offer_v a_o benevolence_n and_o withal_o to_o petition_v for_o his_o favour_n upon_o this_o remonstrance_n they_o be_v all_o willing_a to_o recall_v the_o petition_n and_o direct_v he_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o offer_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o month_n pay_v in_o their_o name_n which_o he_o do_v according_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o forty_o of_o they_o to_z their_z no_o small_a advantage_n this_o he_o prove_v by_o sir_n william_n pennyman_n sir_n paul_n neale_n sir_n george_n wentworth_n sir_n william_n savil_n sir_n thomas_n danby_n who_o all_o of_o they_o declare_v as_o much_o in_o ample_a term_n and_o withal_o add_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v upon_o better_a ground_n of_o necessity_n and_o obedience_n than_o the_o offer_n of_o ●hat_n money_n and_o that_o they_o never_o have_v hear_v any_o man_n grudge_n against_o it_o to_o this_o time_n for_o the_o second_o about_o the_o council_n of_o peer_n he_o allege_v that_o he_o never_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o order_n of_o they_o but_o he_o remember_v very_o well_o it_o be_v twice_o propound_v before_o they_o that_o the_o king_n have_v approve_v it_o at_o that_o time_n a_o just_a and_o necessary_a act_n and_o none_o of_o the_o council_n have_v contradict_v it_o which_o he_o conceive_v as_o a_o tacit_n approbation_n and_o a_o order_n in_o equivalence_n but_o though_o that_o have_v not_o be_v yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v in_o the_o business_n but_o at_o the_o special_a desire_n of_o the_o gentleman_n themselves_o and_o for_o their_o necessary_a
soldier_n although_o the_o same_o be_v repute_v treason_n in_o any_o other_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o he_o reply_v that_o a_o slender_a answer_n may_v serve_v he_o hope_v that_o no_o man_n will_v think_v he_o so_o inconsiderate_a to_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o sess_n of_o five_o soldier_n that_o he_o have_v be_v charge_v by_o many_o for_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n but_o to_o that_o time_n never_o for_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o hearty_o wish_v that_o no_o man_n in_o all_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n have_v more_o practice_n with_o rebel_n and_o rebellious_a design_n against_o the_o king_n than_o himself_o so_o much_o for_o thursday_n '_o at_o the_o close_a he_o desire_v the_o intermission_n of_o a_o day_n that_o he_o may_v recollect_v his_o spirit_n and_o '_o strength_n against_o the_o next_o quarrel_n and_o with_o some_o difficulty_n obtain_v rest_n till_o saturday_n upon_o saturday_n mr._n palmea_n proceed_v to_o the_o sixteen_o article_n and_o charge_v thus_o palmer_n that_o the_o lord_n strafford_n have_v establish_v a_o tyrannical_a and_o independent_a authority_n by_o give_v summary_n decree_v and_o sentence_n have_v deprive_v the_o subject_a of_o all_o just_a remedy_n for_o in_o that_o kingdom_n there_o be_v none_o supreme_a to_o himself_o to_o who_o they_o may_v appeal_v and_o lest_o their_o just_a grievance_n may_v be_v make_v know_v to_o his_o majesty_n he_o have_v obtain_v a_o restraint_n that_o no_o complaint_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o injustice_n or_o oppression_n do_v there_o till_o the_o first_o address_n have_v be_v make_v to_o himself_o and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o upon_o licence_n obtain_v from_o himself_o for_o proof_n of_o this_o first_o the_o instruction_n be_v read_v whereby_o that_o restraint_n be_v permit_v secon_o the_o proclamation_n that_o all_o nobleman_n gentleman_n undertaker_n officer_n or_o other_o subject_n that_o shall_v resort_v into_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o come_v from_o thence_o without_o a_o licence_n from_o he_o three_o that_o he_o have_v restrain_v the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n because_o of_o a_o suit_n in_o law_n depend_v between_o the_o earl_n and_o himself_o till_o publication_n of_o the_o same_o be_v pass_v four_o that_o the_o lord_n roch_n be_v inform_v against_o before_o the_o star-chamber_n he_o will_v not_o licence_n he_o to_o come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n till_o the_o sentence_n be_v pass_v against_o he_o five_o than_o one_o marchatee_n have_v pretend_v a_o mind_n to_o travel_v be_v deny_v a_o licence_n six_o that_o the_o whole_a committee_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v restrain_v this_o last_o year_n by_o deputy_n waniford_n which_o they_o say_v may_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v his_o fact_n both_o because_o they_o have_v such_o intelligence_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o also_o by_o the_o proclamation_n issue_v by_o he_o before_o seven_o that_o one_o parry_n servant_n to_o chancellor_n loftis_n be_v fine_v five_o hundred_o pound_n at_o his_o return_n for_o depart_a ireland_n without_o licence_n eight_o that_o the_o irish_a remonstrance_n complain_v of_o this_o as_o the_o great_a innovation_n and_o thraldom_n put_v upon_o they_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n they_o conclude_v the_o charge_n that_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v take_v of_o that_o intelligence_n which_o shall_v be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o have_v deprive_v they_o of_o that_o remedy_n which_o in_o reason_n they_o may_v expect_v from_o so_o just_a and_o so_o gracious_a a_o prince_n he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o a_o royal_a and_o independent_a power_n and_o have_v fault_v high_o both_o against_o king_n and_o state_n the_o lieutenant_n reply_n be_v reply_n that_o he_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o in_o that_o particular_a but_o what_o be_v usual_a necessary_a and_o just_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o able_a by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n not_o only_o of_o that_o but_o of_o all_o other_o his_o public_a action_n to_o give_v a_o reasonable_a account_n though_o not_o be_v free_a from_o much_o weakness_n yet_o certain_o from_o oll_n malice_n and_o treason_n to_o the_o particular_n first_o for_o instruction_n lay_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o chargeable_a as_o those_o of_o the_o council_n of_o england_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o present_n who_o can_v witness_v their_o command_n but_o lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v seem_v unjust_o enjoin_v by_o they_o or_o embrace_v by_o he_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o instruction_n may_v be_v read_v which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v injustice_n to_o complain_v of_o injury_n of_o oppression_n do_v in_o that_o kingdom_n till_o first_o the_o deputy_n judgement_n be_v inform_v and_o trial_n make_v of_o his_o integrity_n that_o it_o will_v much_o discourage_v the_o minister_n of_o state_n there_o and_o expend_v the_o money_n of_o that_o kingdom_n if_o upon_o every_o trifle_a business_n complaint_n shall_v be_v admit_v in_o england_n and_o that_o if_o justice_n be_v there_o deny_v by_o the_o deputy_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o come_v over_o second_o for_o the_o proclamation_n that_o the_o same_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o 25_o of_o hen._n 6._o which_o contain_v the_o same_o restraint_n verbatim_o three_o that_o anno_fw-la 1628._o the_o agent_n for_o the_o irish_a nation_n have_v petition_v for_o the_o same_o from_o the_o king_n four_o that_o the_o deputy_n faulkland_n have_v set_v forth_o the_o same_o proclamation_n five_o that_o he_o have_v the_o king_n express_a warrant_n for_o it_o anno_fw-la 1634._o which_o be_v read_v six_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o warrant_n in_o january_n yet_o the_o proclamation_n issue_v not_o out_o till_o september_n after_o seven_o that_o the_o whole_a council-board_n of_o ireland_n have_v not_o only_o condescend_v but_o also_o press_v he_o to_o it_o eight_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n require_v the_o same_o for_o if_o the_o gentleman_n have_v the_o port_n open_a to_o go_v to_o spain_n and_o their_o scholar_n to_o douai_n rheims_n or_o st._n omers_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o at_o their_o return_n they_o will_v put_v fire_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o produce_v very_o sad_a event_n by_o practise_v to_o distemper_n both_o nine_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o king_n as_o great_a master_n of_o the_o family_n may_v restrain_v who_o he_o please_v from_o depart_v his_o kingdom_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o here_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o go_v from_o england_n without_o licence_n how_o much_o more_o necessary_a be_v this_o from_o ireland_n to_o the_o proof_n he_o answer_v first_o for_o desmond_n he_o grant_v he_o be_v restrain_v indeed_o but_o not_o for_o any_o suit_n of_o law_n betwixt_o they_o but_o because_o at_o that_o time_n he_o stand_v charge_v with_o treason_n before_o the_o council_n in_o ireland_n for_o practise_v against_o the_o life_n of_o one_o sir_n valentine_n cook_n second_o for_o the_o lord_n roch_n he_o have_v oftentime_o marvail_v with_o what_o reason_n the_o man_n at_o that_o time_n can_v seek_v a_o licence_n see_v he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o licence_n to_o he_o then_o it_o have_v be_v a_o far_o more_o just_a charge_n of_o treason_n than_o now_o three_o for_o marcattee_n he_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o go_v to_o spain_n and_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o go_v for_o england_n and_o complain_v of_o himself_o he_o will_v not_o have_v refuse_v he_o liberty_n as_o he_o never_o do_v to_o any_o four_o that_o the_o committee_n of_o irish_a be_v not_o restrain_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o concern_v he_o at_o all_o five_o that_o for_o parry_n he_o be_v fine_v indeed_o but_o that_o it_o be_v 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deserve_v and_o all_o who_o have_v be_v interest_v with_o he_o in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o many_o too_o who_o both_o hate_v his_o person_n and_o dislike_v his_o proceed_n will_v doubtless_o look_v upon_o it_o and_o tender_v their_o own_o safety_n all_o of_o they_o in_o likelihood_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o treason_n if_o ever_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v call_v to_o do_v the_o king_n service_n in_o any_o place_n of_o importance_n i_o can_v express_v how_o much_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v now_o alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v late_o nothing_o now_o talk_v of_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o only_o of_o what_o must_v be_v do_v so_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n strafford_n die_v his_o very_a enemy_n will_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v do_v more_o for_o necessity_n than_o for_o justice_n and_o rather_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o rancorous_a apprehension_n than_o for_o any_o guiltiness_n in_o the_o cause_n thursday_n thursday_n last_o viz._n april_n 29._o 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nor_o be_v they_o content_a to_o speak_v again_o upon_o this_o information_n or_o what_o else_o be_v not_o know_v the_o king_n it_o seem_v fear_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o saturday_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o have_v call_v for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o speak_v much_o to_o this_o effect_n the_o king_n speech_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o he_o have_v sincere_o without_o affection_n or_o partiality_n endeavour_v to_o inform_v himself_o concern_v the_o lieutenant_n charge_v and_o have_v at_o length_n serious_o ponder_v with_o himself_o both_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o now_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o hand_n to_o clear_v their_o judgement_n then_o to_o exonerate_v his_o own_o conscience_n for_o they_o he_o have_v two_o thing_n to_o declare_v first_o that_o there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o project_n nor_o have_v the_o lord_n strafford_n ever_o offer_v such_o advice_n for_o the_o 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alteration_n even_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v on_o sunday_n last_o may_v the_o second_o with_o ordinary_a solemnity_n be_v now_o exceed_v hateful_a to_o the_o commons_o which_o so_o much_o before_o desire_v it_o some_o say_v the_o precipitation_n of_o that_o marriage_n import_v no_o good_a other_o that_o the_o parliament_n have_v condescend_v to_o that_o marriage_n but_o do_v not_o expect_v that_o acceleration_n a_o three_o sort_n that_o the_o party_n be_v mean_a enough_o if_o not_o too_o low_a for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n elder_a daughter_n all_o of_o they_o that_o the_o dutchman_n have_v offer_v money_n to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o new_a service_n of_o war_n and_o have_v thereby_o buy_v this_o honour_n this_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o land_n of_o a_o dutchman_n who_o be_v to_o be_v gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n and_o short_o with_o we_o the_o hollander_n will_v be_v no_o less_o odious_a than_o the_o spaniard_n oh_o the_o wonderful_a change_n 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