time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o 2._o hugh_n calverley_n be_v make_v admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n say_v the_o same_o author_n and_o the_o universal_a custody_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v commit_v by_o our_o king_n to_o the_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v proper_o in_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n may_v appear_v by_o those_o tribute_n and_o custom_n that_o be_v impose_v and_o pay_v for_o the_o guard_n and_o protection_n of_o they_o the_o tribute_n call_v the_o danegeld_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n which_o amount_v to_o four_o shilling_n upon_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n for_o the_o defend_n of_o the_o dominion_n by_o sea_n 276._o roger_n hoverden_n affirm_v that_o this_o be_v pay_v until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n afterward_o subsidy_n have_v be_v demand_v of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o in_o the_o parliament-record_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o a_o custom_n be_v impose_v upon_o every_o ship_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o northern_a admiralty_n that_o be_v from_o the_o thames_n along_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o england_n towards_o the_o north-east_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o guard_n for_o the_o sea_n neither_o be_v this_o impose_v only_o upon_o the_o english_a but_o also_o upon_o the_o ship_n of_o foreigner_n payment_n be_v make_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o penny_n a_o tun_n upon_o every_o vessel_n that_o pass_v by_o such_o ship_n only_o except_v that_o bring_v merchandise_n out_o of_o flanders_n into_o london_n if_o a_o vessel_n be_v employ_v to_o fish_n for_o herring_n it_o pay_v the_o rate_n of_o six_o penny_n a_o week_n upon_o every_o tun_n if_o for_o other_o kind_n of_o fish_n so_o much_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o three_o week_n as_o they_o who_o bring_v coal_n to_o london_n from_o newcastle_n pay_v it_o every_o three_o month_n but_o if_o a_o vessel_n be_v bind_v north-ward_n to_o prussia_n scone_n or_o norway_n or_o any_o of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n it_o pay_v a_o particular_a custom_n according_a to_o the_o weight_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o freight_n and_o if_o any_o be_v unwilling_a it_o be_v lawful_a to_o compel_v they_o to_o pay_v in_o this_o place_n we_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o a_o commission_n 38._o whereby_o the_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n be_v invest_v with_o authority_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o run_v in_o these_o word_n we_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o n._n the_o office_n of_o our_o great_a admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n wales_n and_o of_o the_o dominion_n and_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o also_o of_o our_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o our_o march_n thereof_o normandy_n acquitayn_n and_o gascoign_n and_o we_o have_v make_v appointed_n and_o ordain_v and_o by_o these_o present_v we_o make_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v â—im_v the_o say_v n._n our_o admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o wales_n and_o our_o dominion_n and_o isle_n of_o the_o same_o our_o town_n of_o calais_n and_o our_o march_n thereof_o normandy_n gascoign_n and_o aquitayn_v as_o also_o general_a governor_n over_o all_o our_o fleet_n and_o sea_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o our_o dominion_n and_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o know_v you_o further_o that_o we_o of_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o upon_o certain_a knowledge_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_v n_o our_o great_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o governor_n general_n over_o our_o fleet_n and_o sea_n aforesaid_a all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n authority_n liberty_n office_n fee_n profit_n duty_n emolument_n wrack_v of_o the_o sea_n cast_v good_n regard_v advantage_n commodity_n preeminence_n privilege_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o say_a officer_n our_o great_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o the_o other_o place_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o belong_v or_o appertain_v thus_o we_o see_v we_o have_v a_o continual_a possession_n or_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o sea_n point_v out_o in_o very_o express_a word_n for_o very_a many_o year_n we_o may_v add_v to_o this_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o word_n plain_a enough_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o command_n of_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n that_o the_o sea_n for_o who_o defence_n he_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v lord_n and_o sovereign_n of_o it_o be_v ever_o bound_v towards_o the_o south_n by_o the_o shore_n of_o aquitain_n normandy_n and_o picardy_n for_o although_o those_o country_n sometime_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a be_v now_o lose_v and_o for_o many_o year_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o french_a yet_o the_o whole_a sea_n flow_v betwixt_o our_o british_a isle_n and_o the_o province_n over_o against_o they_o be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a dominion_n and_o right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o those_o sea_n subject_a unto_o they_o who_o he_o put_v in_o command_n over_o the_o english_a fleet_n and_o coast_n that_o there_o remain_v neither_o place_n nor_o use_v for_o any_o other_o commander_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o as_o for_o the_o island_n of_o gernesey_n jersey_n and_o the_o rest_n mr._n selden_n affirm_v that_o before_o a_o court_n of_o delegate_n in_o france_n in_o express_a term_n it_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o be_v lord_n not_o only_o of_o this_o sea_n 334._o but_o also_o of_o the_o island_n place_v therein_o par_fw-fr raison_fw-fr du_fw-fr royalm_v '_o d'angleterre_fw-fr upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o as_o they_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o treaty_n hold_v at_o charter_n when_o edward_n the_o three_o renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o normandy_n and_o some_o other_o county_n of_o france_n that_o border_v upon_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v add_v that_o no_o controversy_n shall_v remain_v touch_v the_o island_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v hold_v all_o island_n whatsoever_o which_o he_o possess_v at_o that_o time_n whither_o they_o lie_v before_o those_o country_n y_o t_o he_o hold_v there_o or_o other_o for_o reason_n require_v this_o that_o he_o shall_v maintain_v his_o dominion_n by_o sea_n and_o both_o gernesey_n and_o jersey_n as_o well_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o man_n in_o several_a treaty_n hold_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o other_o prince_n be_v acknowledge_v not_o only_o to_o lie_v near_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o to_o belong_v unto_o it_o but_o to_o give_v a_o great_a light_n to_o this_o truth_n we_o may_v from_o several_a record_n produce_v many_o testimony_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v give_v leave_n unto_o to_o foreigner_n upon_o request_n to_o pass_v through_o their_o sea_n he_o give_v permission_n to_o ferrando_n vrtis_n de_fw-fr sarachione_n a_o spaniard_n to_o sail_v free_o from_o the_o port_n of_o london_n through_o his_o kingdom_n dominion_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o town_n of_o rochel_n there_o be_v innumerable_a letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n in_o the_o record_n 4._o especial_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o six_z whereby_o safe_a port_n and_o passage_n be_v usual_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n that_o these_o kind_n of_o letter_n be_v usual_o superscribe_v and_o direct_v by_o those_o king_n to_o their_o governor_n of_o the_o sea-admirals_n vice-admirals_n and_o sea-captain_n and_o to_o clear_v all_o at_o once_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v such_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n in_o the_o english_a sea_n that_o they_o have_v call_v the_o sea_n itself_o their_o admiralty_n and_o this_o we_o find_v in_o a_o commission_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o title_n whereof_o be_v de_fw-fr navibus_fw-la arrestandis_fw-la &_o capiendis_fw-la for_o the_o arrest_v and_o seize_v of_o ship_n the_o form_n of_o it_o run_v in_o these_o word_n the_o king_n to_o his_o belove_a thomas_n de_fw-fr wenlock_n his_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o lieutenant_n to_o our_o belove_a and_o trusty_n reginald_n de_fw-fr cobham_n admiral_n of_o our_o fleet_n of_o ship_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n towards_o the_o western_a part_n greeting_n be_v it_o know_v unto_o you_o that_o we_o have_v appoint_v you_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n that_o may_v be_v use_v by_o you_o and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v depute_a by_o you_o to_o arrest_v and_o seize_v all_o ship_n flie-boat_n bark_n and_o burges_n of_o ten_o tun_n burden_n and_o upward_o which_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v in_o my_o foresay_a admiralty_n that_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n reach_v from_o the_o thames_n mouth_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o west_n and_o
to_o bring_v they_o speedy_o well_o and_o sufficient_o arm_v to_o sandwich_n etc._n etc._n all_o officer_n also_o in_o the_o say_a admiralty_n be_v command_v to_o yield_v obedience_n and_o assistance_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n thus_o that_o the_o sea_n itself_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v most_o clear_o manifest_v by_o what_o already_o we_o have_v show_v you_o and_o as_o a_o freedom_n of_o passage_n so_o also_o we_o do_v find_v that_o a_o liberty_n of_o fish_v have_v be_v obtain_v by_o petition_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n we_o have_v already_o make_v mention_n that_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o impose_v a_o tribute_n upon_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o use_v fish_v on_o his_o sea_n we_o read_v also_o that_o henry_n the_o six_o 6._o give_v leave_v to_o the_o french_a and_o other_o foreigner_n sometime_o for_o a_o year_n sometime_o but_o for_o six_o month_n to_o go_v and_o fish_n throughout_o his_o sea_n provide_v that_o the_o fishing-boat_n and_o buss_n be_v not_o above_o thirty_o tun_n and_o if_o any_o foreigner_n whither_o french_a dutch_a or_o other_o shall_v disturb_v or_o molest_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o they_o be_v fish_v they_o be_v to_o loose_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o licence_n but_o in_o the_o eastern_a sea_n which_o wash_v the_o coast_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o neighbour_a county_n it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n for_o the_o hollander_n and_o zelander_n to_o obtain_v leave_n by_o petition_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o scarborough_n castle_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n say_v the_o reverend_a mr._n cambden_n to_o observe_v what_o a_o extraordinary_a gain_n the_o hollander_n and_o the_o zelander_n do_v make_v by_o fish_v on_o the_o english_a sea_n have_v first_o obtain_v leave_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n for_o the_o english_a have_v ever_o grant_v they_o leave_v to_o fish_n reserve_v always_o the_o honour_n and_o the_o privilege_n to_o themselves_o but_o through_o a_o negligence_n resign_v the_o profit_n unto_o stranger_n for_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a say_v he_o to_o believe_v what_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o hollander_n do_v make_v by_o this_o fish_n upon_o our_o coast_n mr._n hitchock_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n present_v a_o book_n to_o the_o parliament_n write_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n concern_v the_o commodity_n of_o fish_v in_o which_o he_o specify_v that_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n every_o year_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n do_v send_v forth_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o vessel_n call_v buss_n to_o fish_n for_o herring_n in_o our_o eastern_a sea_n but_o before_o they_o fish_n they_o ask_v leave_v of_o scarborough_n they_o be_v his_o very_a word_n care_n be_v also_o take_v by_o k._n james_n that_o no_o foreigner_n shall_v fish_v on_o the_o english_a or_o irish_a sea_n without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v and_o every_o year_n at_o the_o least_o this_o leave_n be_v renew_v from_o the_o commissioner_n for_o that_o purpose_n appoint_v at_o london_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o do_v not_o so_o often_o meet_v with_o these_o form_n of_o licence_n be_v because_o by_o the_o league_n make_v with_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n a_o licence_n or_o freedom_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v so_o often_o allow_v by_o both_o party_n that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o league_n be_v in_o force_n the_o sea_n serve_v as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a field_n as_o well_o for_o the_o foreigner_n y_fw-mi be_v in_o amity_n as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n and_o owner_n of_o it_o but_o a_o remarkable_a example_n of_o fish_v in_o this_o nature_n we_o find_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o kingdom_n may_v free_o fish_v throughout_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o this_o side_n by_o the_o port_n of_o scarborough_n and_o southampton_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o sein_fw-fr the_o time_n be_v also_o limit_v betwixt_o autumn_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o january_n and_o that_o the_o french_a may_v secure_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v letter_n unto_o all_o his_o sea_n captain_n and_o commander_n by_o this_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v that_o these_o limit_n whole_o exclude_v the_o french_a from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o south-west_n as_o also_o that_o which_o lie_v north-east_n of_o they_o as_o be_v so_o limit_v by_o our_o henry_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n as_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o whole_a there_o be_v among_o the_o record_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o a_o inscription_n pro_fw-la hominibus_fw-la hollandiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o man_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n to_o have_v leave_n to_o fish_n near_o jernemuth_n now_o call_v yarmouth_n the_o king_n letter_n for_o their_o protection_n run_v in_o these_o word_n edvar_n the_o king_n to_o his_o belove_a and_o trusty_n john_n de_fw-fr buteturte_fw-fr warden_n of_o his_o port_n of_o jernemuth_n greeting_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o have_v be_v certify_v that_o many_o man_n out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o freisland_n who_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o we_o intend_v now_o to_o come_v and_o fish_n in_o our_o sea_n near_o unto_o jernemuth_n we_o command_v you_o that_o public_a proclamation_n be_v make_v once_o or_o twice_o every_o week_n that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o employ_v abroad_o in_o our_o service_n presume_v to_o cause_v any_o injury_n trouble_v damage_n hindrance_n or_o grievance_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o but_o rather_o when_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n that_o you_o give_v they_o advice_n and_o assistance_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v fish_v and_o pursue_v their_o own_o advantage_n without_o any_o let_v or_o impediment_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n and_o to_o continue_v in_o force_n until_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n next_o ensue_v here_o you_o see_v that_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n to_o fish_n and_o he_o limit_n it_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n he_o alone_o also_o protect_v the_o fisherman_n upon_o the_o german_a coast_n nor_o may_v the_o fisherman_n use_v any_o other_o kind_n of_o vessel_n then_o what_o be_v prescribe_v by_o our_o king_n upon_o which_o account_n all_o kind_n of_o fish_v be_v sometime_o prohibit_v and_o sometime_o admit_v this_o restriction_n be_v add_v hat_n they_o shall_v fish_v only_o in_o such_o vessel_n as_o be_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o tun_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o concern_v the_o law_n of_o fish_v which_o be_v direct_v unto_o the_o governor_n of_o several_a port_n and_o town_n on_o the_o eastern_a shoar_n the_o word_n be_v these_o for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o have_v give_v licence_n to_o the_o fisherman_n of_o the_o neighbour_a port_n and_o to_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o come_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o fish_v that_o they_o may_v fish_v and_o make_v their_o own_o advantage_n with_o ship_n and_o boat_n under_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o tun_n any_o prohibition_n or_o command_n of_o we_o whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o we_o command_v you_o to_o permit_v the_o fisherman_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o come_v to_o the_o say_a place_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o fish_v to_o fish_n and_o make_v their_o own_o advantage_n with_o ship_n and_o boat_n under-thirty_a tun_n without_o any_o let_v or_o impediment_n any_o prohibition_n or_o command_n of_o we_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o this_o be_v evident_a also_o in_o the_o record_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o for_o he_o invest_v three_o person_n with_o naval_a power_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o protect_v and_o guard_n the_o fisherman_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v to_o be_v defray_v by_o the_o fisherman_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n although_o they_o have_v letter_n of_o public_a security_n and_o protection_n from_o foreign_a prince_n neither_o be_v any_o person_n admit_v to_o a_o partnership_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o guard_n except_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n least_o by_o this_o mean_n perhaps_o it_o may_v derogate_v from_o the_o english_a right_o which_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n and_o evidence_n of_o their_o
his_o majesty_n propriety_n and_o dominion_n on_o the_o british_a sea_n assert_v together_o with_o a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o neatherlander_n insupportable_a insolence_n and_o injury_n they_o have_v commit_v and_o the_o inestimable_a benefit_n they_o have_v gain_v in_o their_o fish_n on_o the_o english_a sea_n as_o also_o their_o prodigious_a and_o horrid_a cruelty_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n and_o other_o place_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o exact_a map_n contain_v the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n with_o the_o several_a coasting_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o our_o neighbour_n by_o a_o experience_a hand_n london_n print_v by_o t._n mabb_n for_o andrew_n comb_n near_o saint_n t._n margarets-hill_n in_o southwark_n and_o edward_n thomas_n at_o the_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o robert_n clavet_fw-la at_o the_o staggs-head_n in_o ivy-lane_n 1665._o to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o heroical_a george_n duke_n of_o 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the_o assent_n of_o his_o peer_n that_o if_o the_o governor_n or_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n in_o his_o naval_a expedition_n shall_v meet_v with_o any_o ship_n whatsoever_o by_o sea_n either_o lade_v or_o empty_a 28._o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o strike_v their_o sail_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n governor_n or_o admiral_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n but_o make_v resistance_n against_o any_o who_o be_v long_o unto_o his_o fleet_n that_o then_o they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v enemy_n and_o if_o they_o be_v take_v their_o ship_n and_o good_n to_o be_v consiscate_v as_o the_o good_n of_o enemy_n and_o that_o although_o the_o master_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n shall_v allege_v afterward_o that_o the_o same_o ship_n and_o good_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n yet_o the_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o these_o ship_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o imprisonment_n at_o discretion_n for_o their_o rebeltion_n it_o 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declaration_n of_o the_o nation_n above_o name_v manifest_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n of_o our_o king_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o thereupon_o demand_v protection_n for_o themselves_o 4._o but_o more_o particular_o we_o do_v find_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sea-dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v by_o the_o fleming_n themselves_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o record_n of_o the_o parliament_n speak_v it_o thus_o in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n ofedward_o the_o second_o 26._o there_o appear_v certain_a ambassador_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o reformation_n of_o some_o injury_n they_o receive_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o say_a ambassador_n have_v be_v admit_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o say_a injury_n among_o other_o particular_n they_o require_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n will_v at_o his_o 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our_o king_n make_v by_o those_o foreign_a and_o neighbour-nation_n who_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o the_o business_n have_v give_v you_o thus_o beside_o the_o attestation_n of_o our_o own_o writer_n the_o acknowledgement_n of_o foreign_a nation_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o shall_v now_o come_v to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o those_o northern_a sea_n which_o come_v unto_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o what_o time_n king_n james_n of_o bless_a memory_n by_o reduce_v the_o two_o nation_n into_o one_o great_a brittany_n unite_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n odericus_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o orcades_n be_v subject_a heretofore_o to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o orcades_n do_v speak_v the_o gothish_a language_n to_o this_o day_n these_o isle_n be_v numerous_a and_o only_o twenty_o eight_o of_o 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three_o the_o decay_n of_o many_o good_a mariner_n both_o able_a in_o body_n by_o their_o diligence_n labour_n and_o continual_a exercise_n of_o fish_v and_o expert_a by_o reason_n thereof_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o seacoast_n as_o well_o within_o this_o realm_n as_o in_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n english_a denizen_n or_o stranger_n at_o that_o time_n or_o any_o time_n after_o dwell_v in_o england_n shall_v buy_v any_o fish_n of_o any_o stranger_n in_o the_o say_a port_n of_o flanders_n zealand_n picardy_n france_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n between_o shore_n and_o shore_n etc._n etc._n this_o act_n by_o many_o continuance_n be_v continue_v from_o parliament_n to_o parliament_n until_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n marie_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o then_o expire_v for_o conclusion_n see_v by_o that_o which_o have_v former_o be_v declare_v it_o evident_o 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of_o his_o faithful_a subject_n and_o people_n may_v easy_o without_o injustice_n to_o any_o prince_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v the_o great_a monarch_n for_o command_n and_o wealth_n and_o his_o people_n the_o most_o opulent_a and_o flourish_a nation_n of_o any_o other_o in_o the_o world_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v now_o absolute_a commander_n of_o the_o british_a isle_n and_o have_v also_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o western_a indies_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o extent_n of_o empire_n cross_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a ocean_n the_o trade_n and_o person_n of_o all_o nation_n remove_v from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o other_o must_v of_o necessity_n first_o or_o last_o come_v within_o compass_n of_o his_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o our_o sea_n be_v the_o most_o precious_a jewel_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v crown_n and_o next_o under_o god_n the_o principal_a mean_n of_o our_o wealth_n and_o safety_n all_o true_a english_a heart_n and_o hand_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n and_o diligence_n to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o even_o with_o the_o uttermost_a hazard_n of_o their_o life_n their_o good_n and_o fortune_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o wondrous_a advantage_n may_v redound_v to_o the_o felicity_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o nation_n if_o god_n give_v heart_n and_o resolution_n to_o vindicate_v those_o right_n which_o be_v now_o most_o impious_o and_o injurious_o invade_v there_o be_v also_o another_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o that_o of_o a_o very_a large_a extent_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o america_n as_o on_o the_o virginian_a sea_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o barbados_n and_o saint_n christopher_n and_o many_o other_o place_n but_o how_o far_o our_o english_a colony_n transport_v into_o america_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v not_o exact_o as_o yet_o discover_v a_o further_a assertion_n that_o the_o sea_n be_v under_o the_o law_n of_o propriety_n declare_v in_o a_o full_a convention_n betwixt_o ferdinando_n emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1563._o at_o this_o convention_n the_o complaint_n on_o both_o side_n be_v open_v and_o it_o be_v require_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o his_o subject_n and_o other_o to_o traffic_n free_o in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n that_o navigation_n indeed_o aught_o to_o be_v free_a yet_o those_o thing_n at_o which_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n find_v himself_o aggrieve_v be_v no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o this_o freedom_n free_a for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o country_n which_o be_v most_o free_a those_o who_o have_v the_o dominion_n thereof_o receive_v custom_n and_o do_v give_v bound_n and_o prescribe_v order_n by_o which_o way_n all_o merchandise_n shall_v pass_v and_o therefore_o none_o shall_v find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v if_o the_o venetian_n for_o their_o own_o respect_n do_v use_v to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n which_o be_v under_o their_o dominion_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o know_v then_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o do_v exercise_v that_o dominion_n which_o from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o have_v always_o do_v as_o well_o in_o receive_v of_o custom_n as_o in_o assign_v of_o place_n for_o the_o exaction_n of_o it_o and_o that_o according_a to_o former_a capitulation_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v to_o have_v no_o less_o liberty_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o austrian_n than_o the_o austrian_a subject_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o venice_n and_o if_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n within_o his_o own_o state_n upon_o the_o land_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o 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