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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n henry_n king_n lancaster_n 5,263 5 11.7365 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39852 A letter from a gentleman of quality in the country, to his friend, upon his being chosen a member to serve in the approaching Parliament, and desiring his advice being an argument relating to the point of succession to the Crown : shewing from Scripture, law, history, and reason, how improbable (if not impossible) it is to bar the next heir in the right line from the succession. E. F. 1679 (1679) Wing F14; ESTC R19698 29,065 21

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the_o true_a and_o legal_a title_n abide_v in_o the_o house_n of_o york_n see_v to_o prove_v this_o brook_n parl._n pl._n 105._o 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o v._n the_o second_o instance_n be_v that_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 7._o this_o king_n while_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o richmond_n together_o with_o many_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o take_v his_o part_n be_v all_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o afterward_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o bosworth_n the_o earl_n obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o slay_v richard_n in_o the_o field_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n assume_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o and_o present_o afterward_o summon_v a_o parliament_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n say_v our_o book_n of_o law_n and_o history_n all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n to_o resolve_v a_o very_a rare_a and_o perplex_a case_n viz._n what_o shall_v be_v do_v about_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o say_v parlementary_a attaindor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o divers_a lord_n and_o many_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n that_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n that_o day_n and_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v among_o themselves_o they_o all_o resolve_v that_o for_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o be_v attaint_v they_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n till_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o commons_o not_o attaint_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o reversal_a of_o those_o attaindor_n and_o after_o the_o reversal_n than_o all_o of_o they_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o any_o shall_v sit_v as_o judge_n in_o those_o house_n that_o be_v attaint_v but_o concern_v the_o king_n himself_o they_o unanimous_o resolve_v that_o the_o crown_n take_v away_o all_o defect_n in_o blood_n and_o incapacity_n by_o parliament_n and_o that_o from_o the_o time_n the_o king_n do_v assume_v the_o crown_n the_o fountain_n be_v clear_v and_o all_o the_o say_a attaindor_n and_o corruption_n of_o blood_n and_o other_o impediment_n absolute_o discharge_v and_o yet_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v only_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la also_o the_o legal_a title_n as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v abide_v in_o the_o house_n of_o york_n see_v to_o prove_v all_o this_o the_o book_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o v._n fitz._n parl._n pl._n 2._o brook_n p._n &_o statute_n pl._n 37._o &_o 175._o plowden_n com._n 238._o v_o lord_n barkley_n case_n co._n 7_o rep._n 12._o ●_o calvin_n case_n co._n 1_o inst_n 16._o a._n jenk_n century_n 203._o lord_n bacon_n hist_n h._n 7_o fol._n 13._o all_o in_o express_a term_n and_o if_o the_o influence_n and_o operation_n of_o law_n be_v so_o forcible_a and_o vigorous_a in_o case_n of_o colourable_a and_o specious_a title_n only_o as_o that_o of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v as_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v at_o large_a in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n how_o much_o more_o will_v it_o be_v where_o there_o be_v proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o undoubted_a right_n the_o last_o instance_n be_v that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o instance_n of_o fresh_a and_o recent_a memory_n this_o princess_n have_v be_v bastardise_v and_o render_v incapable_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o solemn_a act_n of_o parliament_n 7._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n may_v the_o say_a queen_n elizabeth_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o age_n and_o upon_o who_o the_o queen_n altogether_o rely_v in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o who_o no_o doubt_n in_o a_o case_n of_o that_o importance_n have_v consult_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n regni_fw-la say_v cambden_n that_o there_o need_v not_o any_o formal_a repeal_n of_o the_o say_a act_n as_o there_o never_o be_v any_o because_o say_v the_o same_o author_n the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v long_o before_o pronounce_v coronam_fw-la semel_fw-la susceptam_fw-la omnes_fw-la omnino_fw-la defectas_fw-la tollere_fw-la that_o the_o crown_n once_o obtain_v do_v absolute_o wipe_v out_o all_o defect_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o this_o point_n the_o civil_a law_n agree_v also_o with_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n for_o vpian_n praesid_n a_o famous_a doctor_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n purge_v all_o derect_v and_o make_v good_a the_o act_n of_o he_o in_o authority_n although_o he_o want_v both_o capacity_n and_o right_n moreover_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o right_a heir_n become_v absolute_a and_o perfect_a king_n in_o the_o very_a moment_n that_o the_o crown_n descend_v upon_o he_o though_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o before_o he_o be_v actual_o crown_v and_o therefore_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n he_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n yet_o he_o be_v immediate_o acknowledge_v here_o by_o the_o whole_a realm_n for_o their_o king_n and_o in_o his_o return_n homeward_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o france_n 1._o and_o repress_v certain_a of_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n in_o gascoign_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o crown_v till_o almost_o two_o year_n afterward_o and_o the_o case_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v very_o like_a for_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n from_o the_o moment_n of_o that_o fatal_a and_o impious_a stroke_n give_v to_o his_o royal_a father_n of_o ever_o glorious_a memory_n and_o yet_o his_o present_a majesty_n be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o england_n and_o this_o be_v express_o resolve_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n a._n mich._n 1._o eliz._n dyer_n rep._n 165._o a._n so_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o edward_z the_o four_o henry_n the_o seven_o summon_v parliament_n condemn_a traitor_n make_v grant_n and_o do_v all_o other_o act_n which_o a_o crown_a king_n may_v do_v before_o their_o several_a coronation_n and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o edward_z the_o six_o queen_n marry_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o his_o gracious_a majesty_n that_o now_o be_v for_o coronation_n be_v but_o a_o ornament_n and_o solemnisation_n of_o the_o royal_a descent_n but_o no_o part_n of_o the_o title_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n complete_a and_o perfect_a king_n before_o coronation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v express_o resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n 1_o o_o jacobi_n post-nati_a in_o the_o case_n of_o watson_n clarke_n and_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n which_o in_o a_o matter_n so_o clear_a shall_v suffice_v have_v thus_o as_o i_o conceive_v make_v my_o point_n good_a and_o impregnable_a viz._n that_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o succession_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o come_v now_o to_o answer_v certain_a objection_n which_o some_o man_n i_o perceive_v be_v fond_a of_o and_o do_v not_o a_o little_a glory_n therein_o and_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o be_v three_o in_o number_n first_o objection_n say_v they_o there_o be_v several_a instance_n of_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n depend_v pure_o upon_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o upon_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o inherent_a birthright_n as_o to_o go_v no_o high_a the_o title_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o seven_o moreover_o henry_n the_o eight_o entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o these_o establishment_n by_o parliament_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o good_a title_n to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n and_o bar_n against_o the_o next_o heir_n i_o answer_v answer_n they_o be_v never_o look_v upon_o as_o good_a title_n to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n or_o bar_n against_o the_o right_a heir_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v deem_v so_o as_o do_v most_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o which_o i_o shall_v now_o far_o demonstrate_v by_o enquiry_n into_o the_o title_n and_o circumstance_n of_o each_o particular_a king_n mention_v in_o the_o objection_n first_o for_o king_n john_n john_n it_o be_v plain_a he_o be_v king_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la for_o he_o invade_v the_o crown_n against_o the_o right_n of_o his_o nephew_n
to_o be_v legitimate_a and_o make_v inheritable_a to_o all_o preeminence_n honour_n dignity_n etc._n etc._n exceptâ_fw-la regali_fw-la dignitate_fw-la for_o so_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o record_n except_v the_o regal_a dignity_n beside_o margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n and_o derby_n the_o mother_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o through_o who_o he_o must_v necessary_o derive_v what_o ever_o title_n he_o can_v pretend_v to_o die_v not_o till_o 8._o 1_o h._n 8._o so_o then_o here_o be_v four_o plain_a legal_a impediment_n in_o the_o title_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 1._o he_o derive_v from_o a_o bastard_n stem_n or_o slip._n 2._o though_o the_o say_a child_n by_o katherine_n swinford_n be_v legitimate_a by_o parliament_n yet_o the_o dignity_n regal_a be_v except_v by_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o they_o remain_v illegitimate_a as_o to_o that_o 3._o his_o mother_n outlive_v he_o and_o 4._o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o the_o only_a true_a and_o legal_a title_n remain_v in_o elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o who_o descend_v lineal_o from_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n john_n elder_a brother_n with_o which_o elizabeth_n the_o say_v henry_n afterward_o marry_v as_o i_o have_v observe_v and_o therefore_o this_o prince_n have_v so_o many_o palpable_a flaw_n and_o impediment_n in_o his_o title_n and_o well_o know_v that_o the_o law_n divine_a natural_a and_o humane_a be_v all_o against_o he_o no_o man_n i_o suppose_v will_v wonder_v that_o he_o make_v his_o courtship_n and_o address_n to_o the_o people_n for_o their_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n and_o be_v so_o solicitous_a of_o a_o establishment_n by_o they_o and_o as_o the_o most_o consider_v and_o think_v man_n of_o that_o age_n have_v no_o great_a opinion_n of_o this_o prince_n parliamentary_a title_n so_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o king_n himself_o lay_v no_o great_a stress_n upon_o it_o which_o be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o all_o our_o historian_n do_v with_o one_o voice_n proclaim_v he_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o sagacious_a prince_n that_o ever_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n in_o this_o realm_n now_o that_o he_o himself_o rely_v not_o upon_o this_o statute-kingship_n be_v most_o plain_a from_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o i_o that_o produce_v first_o by_o that_o very_a statute_n law_n by_o which_o the_o crown_n be_v establish_v upon_o he_o for_o 12._o as_o my_o lord_n bacon_n have_v observe_v he_o do_v not_o press_v to_o have_v that_o act_n pen_v by_o way_n of_o declaration_n or_o recognition_n of_o right_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o avoid_v to_o have_v it_o by_o new_a law_n or_o ordinance_n but_o choose_v rather_o a_o kind_n of_o middle_a way_n by_o way_n of_o establishment_n and_o that_o under_o covert_n and_o indifferent_a word_n viz._n that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v rest_v remain_z and_o abide_v in_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n may_v equal_o be_v apply_v that_o the_o crown_n shall_v continue_v to_o he_o but_o whether_o as_o have_v former_a right_n to_o it_o which_o be_v doubtful_a or_o have_v it_o then_o in_o fact_n and_o possession_n which_o no_o man_n deny_v be_v leave_v fair_a to_o interpretation_n every_o way_n second_o 1._o from_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o procure_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 11_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n that_o shall_v serve_v the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v for_o so_o be_v the_o very_a word_n in_o his_o war_n shall_v therefore_o be_v attaint_v or_o impeach_v in_o his_o person_n or_o estate_n what_o fortune_n soever_o fall_v by_o chance_n in_o battle_n against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o the_o same_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v this_o law_n say_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n 144._o who_o comment_v very_o handsome_o upon_o it_o have_v in_o it_o part_n of_o prudent_a and_o deep_a foresight_n for_o it_o take_v away_o occasion_n for_o the_o people_n to_o busy_v themselves_o in_o pry_v into_o the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o howsoever_o that_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a the_o people_n safety_n be_v already_o provide_v for_o 217._o and_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o close_a of_o this_o king_n life_n reckon_v his_o opportune_a and_o seasonable_a death_n among_o his_o great_a felicity_n which_o withdraw_v he_o from_o any_o future_a blow_n of_o fortune_n which_o certain_o continue_v he_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o title_n of_o his_o son_n be_v then_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n and_o a_o bold_a prince_n have_v not_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v come_v upon_o he_o because_o upon_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n henry_n queen_n in_o who_o as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v the_o true_a title_n lodge_v and_o who_o die_v some_o year_n before_o the_o crown_n immediate_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n descend_v upon_o prince_n henry_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o then_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n also_o this_o king_n title_n by_o statute_n be_v of_o small_a account_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o of_o his_o son_n by_o common_a law_n by_o all_o which_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o this_o king_n have_v no_o legal_a or_o inherent_a right_n of_o his_o own_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o full_a contrary_n to_o his_o own_o inclination_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o stoop_v and_o truckle_n under_o a_o establishment_n of_o the_o people_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v invalid_a and_o null_a in_o law_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v for_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 8._o though_o no_o man_n ever_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o be_v king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o bear_v unite_v in_o his_o own_o individual_a person_n his_o father_n pretend_a title_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o mother_n legal_a and_o undoubted_a one_o of_o york_n yet_o there_o happen_v to_o fall_v out_o in_o this_o prince_n case_n certain_a anomolous_a and_o odd_a circumstance_n and_o nicety_n and_o secret_a intrigue_n which_o necessitate_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o better_a knowledge_n and_o the_o native_a greatness_n of_o his_o soul_n to_o allow_v his_o people_n a_o share_n or_o copartnership_n as_o i_o may_v say_v in_o the_o order_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o so_o the_o matter_n may_v go_v as_o far_o as_o human_a power_n can_v carry_v it_o and_o therefore_o first_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o he_o confirm_v his_o divorce_n from_o katherine_n 22._o and_o bastardize_v mary_n her_o daughter_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n corroborate_v his_o marriage_n with_o anne_n and_o legitimate_v elizabeth_n her_o daughter_n and_o make_v her_o inheritable_a to_o the_o crown_n the_o legitimation_n or_o bastardy_n of_o these_o two_o daughter_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o validity_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o papal_a dispensation_n in_o the_o first_o marriage_n and_o this_o point_n be_v a_o vexata_fw-la quaestio_fw-la in_o those_o day_n he_o have_v hope_v to_o have_v cut_v this_o gordian_a knot_n which_o he_o can_v not_o untie_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o pretend_a omnipotency_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o then_o after_o he_o have_v do_v this_o he_o forthwith_o marry_v jane_n seymour_n 7._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28_o attaint_v his_o wife_n anne_n and_o bastardize_v elizabeth_n her_o daughter_n and_o so_o then_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n qui_fw-fr colour_n albus_fw-la erat_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la contrarius_fw-la albo_fw-la and_o then_o break_v down_o the_o boundary_n of_o all_o law_n and_o common_a reason_n and_o with_o a_o prodigious_a wildness_n and_o extravagancy_n he_o procure_v it_o to_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o jane_n he_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o whatsoever_o person_n he_o do_v in_o his_o own_o discretion_n think_v fit_a and_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o sanctimony_n of_o a_o oath_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o law_n this_o he_o do_v that_o he_o may_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n his_o natural_a son_n henry_n fitz_n roy_fw-fr duke_n of_o richmond_n 5._o who_o he_o love_v most_o passionate_o who_o yet_o die_v not_o long_o after_o and_o so_o to_o exclude_v for_o ever_o his_o sister_n margaret_n of_o scotland_n and_o all_o her_o descendants_n then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o he_o entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o himself_o 1._o prince_n edward_n and_o the_o say_v mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o in_o case_n they_o happen_v to_o have_v no_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n than_o he_o be_v again_o impower_v by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o what_o person_n or_o person_n soever_o he_o please_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o the_o whole_a narion_n be_v likewise_o swear_v to_o the_o maintenance_n
of_o this_o law_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o extravagant_a power_n in_o case_n his_o three_o child_n die_v without_o issue_n as_o afterward_o they_o do_v he_o bequeath_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o house_n of_o suffolk_n be_v the_o young_a house_n and_o in_o defiance_n of_o all_o law_n and_o brotherly_a affection_n disinherit_v and_o total_o exclude_v the_o elder_a house_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o nicety_n and_o design_n consider_v it_o be_v most_o plain_a king_n henry_n be_v constrain_v to_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o people_n to_o give_v some_o colour_n at_o leastwise_o to_o all_o the_o contradiction_n and_o impossibility_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o no_o man_n of_o common_a reason_n or_o that_o bear_v true_a faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v or_o his_o crown_n will_v draw_v argument_n from_o the_o three_o statute_n above_o mention_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n may_v exclude_v the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o this_o first_o objection_n it_o appear_v most_o plain_o that_o the_o prince_n which_o submit_v and_o stoop_v to_o these_o tumultuous_a and_o statute-kingships_a either_o it_o be_v because_o they_o invade_v and_o usurp_v the_o crown_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n divine_a natural_a and_o humane_a or_o to_o give_v a_o colour_n and_o varnish_v to_o contradiction_n and_o impossibility_n and_o private_a intrigue_n and_o design_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o these_o popular_a establishment_n though_o munited_a and_o fence_v about_o with_o the_o high_a penalty_n and_o oath_n that_o mortal_a man_n can_v devise_v yet_o can_v not_o in_o reality_n transfer_v the_o right_n from_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v a_o dowry_n as_o i_o have_v say_v which_o god_n reserve_v to_o his_o own_o immediate_a donation_n and_o have_v place_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o a_o mortal_a arm._n for_o though_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v command_v i_o to_o say_v that_o a_o ethiopian_a be_v white_a and_o that_o under_o the_o high_a oath_n and_o penalty_n or_o that_o a_o ape_n be_v a_o man_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o ethiöpian_a can_v never_o in_o truth_n change_v his_o skin_n or_o complexion_n nor_o the_o ape_n his_o species_n and_o commence_v a_o creature_n rational_a ay_o objection_n but_o say_v another_o why_o may_v not_o the_o crown_n be_v transfer_v from_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o inheritance_n and_o possession_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o kingdom_n may_v from_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o subject_a i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o similitude_n between_o the_o case_n answer_n for_o 1._o private_a man_n derive_v their_o inheritance_n from_o their_o ancestor_n but_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a derive_v not_o the_o crown_n from_o his_o predecessor_n or_o the_o people_n but_o immediate_o from_o god_n habet_fw-la as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o this_o discourse_n and_o no_o person_n or_o community_n can_v give_v away_o or_o transfer_v a_o thing_n which_o they_o never_o have_v vest_v in_o they_o either_o in_o possession_n or_o so_o much_o as_o right_o second_o a._n the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n differ_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o point_n of_o descent_n and_o therefore_o that_o may_v be_v law_n in_o case_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v not_o in_o case_n of_o they_o subject_a of_o which_o i_o shall_v here_o give_v some_o instance_n a_o private_a man_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v can_v by_o our_o law_n inherit_v land_n here_o but_o the_o crown_n shall_v descend_v upon_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n though_o a_o alien_n as_o it_o happen_v many_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o beget_v of_o a_o father_n who_o be_v also_o a_o alien_n and_o the_o like_a happen_v not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n james_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n if_o a_o king_n of_o england_n have_v three_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o crown_n shall_v descend_v upon_o the_o elder_a alone_a but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a the_o inheritance_n shall_v go_v to_o all_o three_o daughter_n co._n 1._o inst_n 165._o a_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 22._o circa_fw-la medium_n if_o a_o subject_n marry_v a_o heiress_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o son_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o wive_n land_n during_o his_o life_n but_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o queen_n regnant_n of_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o son_n or_o a_o daughter_n and_o then_o she_o die_v here_o the_o crown_n descend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o issue_n which_o become_v king_n or_o queen_n present_o though_o the_o father_n be_v alive_a as_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o son_n prince_n henry_n as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v and_o will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o philip_n that_o marry_a queen_n mary_n if_o she_o have_v die_v have_v issue_n ellesmere_n postnati_n 36._o lord_n bacon_n h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o 121_o 217_o 231._o so_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v no_o impediment_n to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o the_o two_o queen_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o subject_n it_o be_v clear_o otherwise_o plough_v com._n 245._o a._n co._n 7._o rep._n 12._o v._n postnati_n co._n inst_n 15._o v._n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n from_o who_o the_o crown_n descend_v be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o parliament_n these_o attainder_n yet_o be_v no_o obstruction_n to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o his_o father_n richard_n plantagenet_n duke_z of_o york_z who_o be_v both_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n historian_n as_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n james_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v to_o his_o mother_n mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n who_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o execute_v and_o yet_o the_o commissioner_n and_o judge_n that_o give_v sentence_n upon_o she_o set_v forth_o a_o public_a declaration_n that_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o mother_n do_v not_o at_o all_o derogate_a from_o the_o right_n of_o her_o son_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o all_o man_n know_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o subject_n who_o descent_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o attainder_n of_o their_o ancestor_n i_o can_v be_v infinite_a in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o by_o these_o few_o instance_n wherein_o the_o law_n for_o aught_o i_o know_v be_v no_o more_o alterable_a by_o parliament_n than_o the_o succession_n it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o small_a difference_n in_o point_n of_o law_n between_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o private_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o though_o a_o inheritance_n may_v thus_o be_v give_v away_o from_o a_o subject_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a follow_v that_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v dispose_v from_o the_o next_o heir_n the_o three_o objection_n and_o last_o objection_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o o_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v not_o full_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o govern_v the_o crown_n in_o point_n of_o succession_n and_o descent_n that_o such_o person_n during_o the_o queen_n life_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o after_o her_o death_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v answer_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o queen_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n depend_v upon_o statute-law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a act_n recognise_v her_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n 3._o and_o this_o act_n of_o 13_o o_fw-mi be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n and_o vindication_n of_o such_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o statute_n and_o this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o same_o act_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v affirm_v that_o any_o statute_n for_o recognise_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o say_a queen_n be_v not_o or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o ever_o of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o bind_v all_o
also_o to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n though_o he_o claim_v too_o by_o inherent_a and_o undoubted_a birthright_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o the_o people_n may_v think_v sufficient_a to_o exclude_v the_o right_a heir_n may_v when_o they_o please_v be_v deem_v valid_a enough_o also_o to_o depose_v and_o eject_v the_o lawful_a possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n three_o reason_n no_o person_n or_o community_n of_o mankind_n can_v give_v away_o or_o transfer_v a_o thing_n which_o they_o never_o have_v in_o they_o to_o give_v and_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o man_n but_o the_o immediate_a dowry_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o the_o immutable_a custom_n of_o the_o state_n this_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n father_n council_n canon_n civil_a common_a and_o statute-law_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v only_o a_o taste_n four_o reason_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a most_o essential_a and_o undivided_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o a_o pearl_n of_o the_o most_o transcendent_a oriency_n and_o magnitude_n in_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n themselves_o their_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o all_o other_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n their_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o the_o poulton_n judge_n who_o be_v only_o to_o expound_v all_o statute_n by_o which_o this_o right_a of_o succession_n may_v be_v violate_v be_v all_o by_o provision_n of_o the_o law_n solemn_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o they_o suffer_v no_o disinherison_n or_o damage_n to_o accrue_v thereto_o and_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o be_v to_o be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o make_v these_o law_n of_o reprobation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n be_v oblige_v before_o he_o enter_v or_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o say_a house_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v to_o his_o power_n defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n preeminence_n and_o authority_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v deem_v no_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o shall_v receive_v also_o further_o punishment_n and_o the_o case_n oath_n at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o court_n leet_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n by_o every_o subject_a above_o 12_o year_n old_a be_v that_o he_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o in_o the_o 7._o parliament_n of_o 42_o ed._n 3._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v demand_v their_o advice_n by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o crown_n do_v answer_v with_o one_o voice_n that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o the_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n margin_n comment_v upon_o that_o record_n say_v that_o it_o be_v law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o king_n can_v alien_a the_o crown_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n though_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 28._o that_o king_n john_n be_v resignation_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v utter_o void_a because_o say_v he_o the_o royal_a '_o dignity_n be_v a_o inherent_a inseparable_a to_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o king_n descendable_a to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v to_o another_o thus_o he_o and_o which_o be_v much_o more_o the_o 1._o parliament_n of_o 1_o jacobi_n do_v recognize_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v descend_v upon_o king_n james_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n posterity_n as_o be_v lincal_o just_o and_o lawful_o next_o and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal._n and_o to_o this_o recognition_n they_o do_v submit_v themselves_o and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n be_v spill_v and_o further_o do_v beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o recognition_n as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o faith_n not_o only_o to_o his_o majesty_n but_o also_o and_o to_o his_o royal_a progeny_n and_o posterity_n forever_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n so_o here_o this_o parliament_n do_v oblige_v themselves_o and_o posteritic_n which_o we_o be_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o only_o to_o king_n james_n but_o also_o to_o his_o royal_a progeny_n and_o that_o not_o in_o a_o general_a way_n to_o any_o of_o his_o blood_n but_o only_o to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v due_a by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o proximity_n of_o blood_n as_o they_o recognize_v it_o be_v to_o the_o same_o king_n james_n so_o then_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v a_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o a_o right_o annex_v and_o secure_v to_o the_o same_o heir_n not_o only_o by_o the_o law_n divine_a natural_a and_o humane_a but_o also_o as_o i_o have_v clear_o prove_v by_o the_o obligation_n and_o sanctimony_n of_o national_a lawful_a recognition_n and_o oath_n it_o do_v evident_o follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n can_v by_v law_n alter_v or_o violate_v the_o say_a succession_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o national_a and_o legal_a recognition_n and_o oath_n last_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n can_v be_v bar_v or_o exclude_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o the_o accession_n and_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o a_o instant_n absolute_o purge_v and_o discharge_v all_o obstruction_n and_o incapacity_n whatsoever_o create_v by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o our_o book_n of_o law_n be_v because_o say_v they_o upon_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n immediate_o a_o body_n politic_n be_v superad_v to_o the_o body_n natural_a of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o these_o two_o body_n in_o a_o instant_n become_v consolidate_n consubstantiate_a and_o indivisible_a in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o royal_a person_n and_o thereupon_o the_o body_n politic_n which_o be_v the_o more_o worthy_a and_o sublime_a nature_n and_o that_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a subject_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o humane_a imbecillity_n of_o death_n infancy_n crime_n or_o the_o like_a draw_v from_o the_o natural_a body_n all_o imperfection_n and_o incapacity_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o a_o moment_n endow_n and_o ennoble_v the_o same_o natural_a body_n with_o the_o divine_a embellishment_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o politic._n as_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n plough_v com._n 238._o v_o lord_n barkley_n case_n et_fw-fr ibid._n 2_o 3._o a._n v_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n coke_n seven_o rep._n 10._o a._n calvin_n case_n and_o in_o the_o same_o calvin_n case_n 12._o a._n a_o case_n argue_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n be_v be_v a_o body_n politic_n be_v found_v upon_o necessity_n and_o the_o deep_a polity_n and_o wisdom_n of_o our_o law_n and_o why_o so_o because_o say_v that_o case_n express_o hereby_o the_o attaindor_n and_o disability_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n be_v avoid_v lest_o in_o the_o interim_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o interregnum_fw-la which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o make_v good_a by_o two_o great_a and_o impregnable_a instance_n draw_v out_o of_o our_o book_n of_o common_a law_n history_n and_o record_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 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