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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n henry_n king_n lancaster_n 5,263 5 11.7365 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10218 De pace Regis et regni viz. A treatise declaring vvhich be the great and generall offences of the realme, and the chiefe impediments of the peace of the King and kingdome, as menaces, assaults, batteries, treasons, homicides, and felonies ... and by whome, and what meanes the sayd offences, and the offendors therein are to bee restrained, repressed, or punished. ... Collected out of the reports of the common lawes of this realme, and of the statutes in force, and out of the painfull workes of the reuerend iudges Sir Anthonie Fitzharbert, Sir Robert Brooke, Sir William Stanford, Sir Iames Dyer, Sir Edward Coke, Knights, and other learned writers of our lawes, by Ferdinando Pulton of Lincolnes Inne, Esquier. Pulton, Ferdinando, 1536-1618.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538.; England and Wales. Public General Acts. Selections. 1609 (1609) STC 20495; ESTC S116053 719,079 571

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purpose_n in_o whatsoever_o other_o shire_n or_o place_n within_o the_o king_n dominion_n or_o without_o such_o offence_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o murder_v so_o examine_v be_v do_v or_o commit_v and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n no_o challenge_n for_o the_o shire_n or_o hundred_o shall_v be_v allow_v after_o which_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o ma._n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v 10._o st._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 10._o that_o trial_n to_o be_v hereafter_o have_v award_v treason_n trial_o of_o treason_n or_o make_v for_o any_o treason_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o use_v only_o according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n and_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 286_o 12._o el._n dyer_n fol._n 286_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 33._o h._n 8._o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la of_o 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o m._n touch_v the_o indictment_n and_o trial_n of_o traitor_n b_o b_o for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v indict_v and_o try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v or_o by_o fréeholder_n of_o that_o county_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o have_v confess_v their_o offence_n before_o iij._o of_o the_o k._n council_n but_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o murder_n the_o say_v stat_fw-la of_o 33._o h._n 8._o do_v continue_v in_o force_n 11_o for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o doubt_n and_o question_n be_v move_v whether_o certain_a kind_n of_o treason_n misprision_n and_o concealment_n of_o treason_n commit_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n can_v or_o may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n therefore_o for_o a_o plain_a order_n remedy_n realm_n indictment_n and_o trial_n of_o treason_n commit_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n and_o declaration_n therein_o to_o be_v have_v 2_o st._n 35._o h._n 8._o 2_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v ann_n 35._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o offence_n be_v already_o make_v or_o declare_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v or_o declare_v by_o any_o of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o be_v treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o concealment_n of_o treason_n and_o do_v perpetrate_v or_o commit_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v do_v perpetrate_v or_o commit_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o his_o bench_n for_o pleasant_a to_o be_v hold_v before_o himself_o by_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n where_o the_o say_a bench_n shall_v sit_v and_o be_v keep_v or_o else_o before_o such_o commissioner_n and_o in_o such_o shire_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n and_o by_o good_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o same_o shire_n in_o like_a manner_n &_o form_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o such_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o concealment_n of_o treason_n have_v be_v do_v &_o commit_v within_o the_o same_o shire_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o hear_v and_o determine_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o if_o any_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v indict_v of_o any_o such_o treason_n or_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v his_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n b_o b_o if_o any_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n do_v practice_v with_o the_o prince_n or_o governor_n of_o another_o country_n to_o invade_v this_o realm_n of_o england_n with_o a_o great_a power_n and_o in_o his_o practice_n do_v declare_v by_o what_o mean_n how_o and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o same_o may_v be_v do_v 298._o 13._o el._n dyer_n 298._o and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o invasion_n yet_o this_o practice_n be_v high_a treason_n sea_n treason_n practise_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o a_o invasion_n with_o power_n may_v tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n or_o great_a peril_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o offence_n shall_v be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o which_o statute_n do_v remain_v in_o force_n and_o be_v not_o repeal_v by_o the_o before_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o ma._n 10._o foreign_a indictment_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n of_o a_o foreign_a 12_o for_o the_o conservation_n tranquillity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n as_o well_o within_o the_o county_n palantine_n of_o lancaster_n as_o of_o other_o his_o liege_n people_n out_o of_o the_o say_a county_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v establish_v 2_o st._n 33._o h._n 6._o 2_o that_o every_o indictment_n to_o be_v take_v before_o any_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o the_o county_n palantine_n of_o lancaster_n or_o before_o any_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_n in_o the_o say_a county_n whereby_o any_o person_n or_o person_n be_v suppose_v by_o the_o same_o indictment_n to_o be_v or_o to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v or_o conversant_a out_o of_o the_o say_a county_n and_o within_o any_o other_o county_n within_o england_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n whereof_o every_o of_o they_o or_o some_o other_o to_o their_o use_n shall_v have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o no_o process_n shall_v be_v make_v out_o of_o such_o indictment_n before_o it_o be_v due_o examine_v before_o the_o justice_n within_o the_o say_a county_n whether_o the_o say_v indictor_n and_o every_o of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o indictment_n take_v have_v land_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lancaster_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n above_o all_o charge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o every_o of_o the_o say_a indictor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a indictment_n take_v have_v not_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o say_v yearly_a value_n of_o 100_o shilling_n than_o the_o indictment_n as_o to_o such_o person_n so_o indict_v suppose_v by_o the_o say_a indictment_n to_o be_v inhabit_v or_o conversant_a out_o of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v be_v void_v man_n indictment_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n of_o a_o lancashire_n man_n 13_o and_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o ann_n 33._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v likewise_o enact_v 2_o st._n 33._o h._n 6._o 2_o that_o every_o indictment_n from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v take_v within_o any_o county_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o out_o of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lancaster_n before_o any_o justice_n or_o the_o sheriff_n in_o his_o turn_n whereby_o any_o person_n or_o person_n suppose_v by_o the_o same_o indictment_n to_o be_v or_o to_o have_v be_v conversant_a or_o inhabit_v within_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lancaster_n and_o without_o such_o county_n where_o such_o indictment_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v take_v shall_v be_v take_v by_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n whereof_o every_o of_o they_o or_o some_o other_o person_n or_o person_n to_o their_o own_o use_n shall_v have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o shilling_n and_o that_o no_o process_n be_v make_v out_o of_o any_o such_o indictment_n before_o it_o be_v due_o examine_v and_o inquire_v before_o the_o k._n justice_n have_v power_n to_o award_v any_o process_n upon_o such_o indictment_n whether_o the_o say_v indictor_n and_o every_o of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o indictment_n take_v or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n to_o their_o use_n have_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n within_o the_o same_o county_n above_o all_o charge_n where_o such_o indictment_n happen_v to_o be_v take_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v before_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o justice_n that_o the_o say_v indictor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o indictment_n take_v nor_o that_o none_o other_o to_o their_o use_n have_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n that_o then_o the_o say_a indictment_n as_o to_o any_o such_o person_n or_o person_n suppose_v by_o the_o say_a indictment_n to_o be_v or_o to_o have_v be_v inhabitant_n or_o conversant_a within_o the_o say_a county_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n 14_o though_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n every_o offendor_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o that_o county_n wherein_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o he_o shall_v be_v both_o
nothing_o for_o that_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o charge_n and_o service_n which_o they_o do_v hold_v by_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n and_o if_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o less_o rent_n than_o their_o tenant_n peravaile_v hold_v of_o they_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v of_o they_o of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o way_n of_o petition_n 19_o fitz._n assize_n 124._o fitz._n petition_n 19_o and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o keep_v the_o land_n so_o escheat_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o hand_n but_o will_v assure_v it_o to_o another_o he_o must_v revive_v the_o tenure_n in_o the_o mesne_fw-la lord_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v before_o the_o attainder_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la cap._n 12._o that_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a court_n of_o parliament_n meaning_n be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o establish_v by_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o prerogative_n royal_a annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o common_a law_n that_o of_o such_o land_n as_o do_v escheat_n to_o the_o king_n the_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v these_o viz._n 12._o st._n 17._o ed._n 2._o 12._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v escheat_n of_o the_o land_n of_o norman_n to_o who_o see_v soever_o they_o belong_v save_v the_o service_n appertain_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o same_o fée_fw-mi and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o give_v the_o escheates_n of_o norman_n land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o service_n and_o custom_n due_a and_o accustom_a thereunto_o some_o of_o which_o norman_n dwell_v in_o normandy_n at_o that_o time_n have_v land_n in_o england_n and_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o do_v forsake_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o k._n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o england_n enemy_n and_o thereby_o do_v forfeit_v those_o land_n which_o they_o have_v in_o england_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o do_v escheat_n to_o the_o king_n 48_o in_o petit_fw-fr treason_n felony_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o forf_n in_o petit_fw-fr treason_n and_o felony_n and_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o escheat_n of_o the_o offender_n land_n unless_o it_o be_v hold_v immediate_o of_o he_o but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a offender_n land_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o house_n wood_n and_o garden_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v immediate_o hold_v and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n of_o he_o which_o do_v commit_v petit_n treason_n or_o felony_n though_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o other_o and_o not_o of_o he_o 14._o st._n 17._o e._n 2._o 14._o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o praerogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o have_v ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o escheate_n of_o land_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n fréeholder_n when_o such_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n commit_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n while_o their_o temporalty_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o bestow_v in_o what_o sort_n it_o shall_v please_v he_o save_v to_o such_o prelate_n the_o service_n that_o to_o they_o be_v due_a and_o accustom_a and_o therefore_o save_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o mesne_fw-la lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v immediate_o hold_v shall_v have_v their_o escheat_n of_o their_o fréeholder_n land_n that_o have_v commit_v petit_n treason_n or_o felony_n which_o land_n after_o the_o king_n have_v have_v have_v the_o year_n day_n and_o waste_v thereof_o they_o must_v have_v deliver_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o sue_v out_o of_o a_o writ_n s._n br._n 39_o 49_o if_o any_o stranger_n he_o the_o lord_n remedy_n for_o land_n escheat_v unto_o he_o or_o other_o save_v the_o king_n do_v intrude_v into_o that_o land_n whereof_o the_o fellow_n attaint_v be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v the_o immediate_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o the_o same_o land_n be_v hold_v may_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o put_v he_o out_o or_o else_o he_o may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o escheat_n against_o he_o in_o the_o which_o write_v he_o must_v rehearse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o person_n attaint_v viz._n if_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlawrie_n to_o allege_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la a._n feloniam_fw-la fecit_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o abjuration_n to_o say_v pro_fw-la qua_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la abiuravit_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o confession_n or_o verdict_n to_o say_v pro_fw-la qua_fw-la suspensus_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o if_o he_o do_v allege_v one_o of_o those_o judgement_n 6._o fitz._n escheat_n 14._o fitz._n escheat_n 8._o fitz._n escheat_n 6._o in_o the_o stead_n of_o another_o his_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o he_o need_v not_o rehearse_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o felony_n in_o his_o writ_n nor_o in_o his_o count_n but_o general_o that_o he_o commit_v felony_n and_o though_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o judgement_n yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o falsify_v the_o judgement_n by_o the_o error_n 4._o 46._o e._n 3._o 4._o 50_o island_n escheat_n to_o the_o ancestor_n ancestor_n the_o heir_n remedy_n for_o land_n escheat_v to_o his_o ancestor_n because_o his_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o ancestor_n die_v before_o he_o do_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o escheat_n or_o do_v enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o party_n attaint_v do_v hold_v of_o his_o ancestor_n 17._o fitz._n escheat_n 17._o 51_o if_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n be_v make_v for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n a_o rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n pay_v his_o service_n to_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n enter_v where_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n paramount_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o rent_n which_o be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n do_v come_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o in_o the_o consturction_n of_o law_n he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o no_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v the_o lord_n may_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o escheat_v unto_o he_o 9_o 6._o h._n 7._o 9_o but_o can_v not_o have_v recover_v it_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n no_o more_o than_o if_o his_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v have_v be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n in_o which_o case_n his_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o enter_v escheat_n the_o form_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o escheat_n 52_o this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o escheat_n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la b._n salutem_fw-la praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la just_a &_o sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la reddat_fw-la b._n decem_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la in_o n._n quas_fw-la c_o de_fw-fr eo_fw-la tenuit_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la b._n reverti_fw-la debent_fw-la tanquam_fw-la escaeta_n sva_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o c._o feloniam_fw-la fecit_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la suspensus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la well_fw-mi pro_fw-la qua_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la regnum_fw-la abiuravit_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la et_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o though_o the_o indictment_n be_v execute_v in_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o writ_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v 165._o register_n foe_fw-mi 165._o as_o if_o he_o be_v decapitatus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la suspensus_fw-la for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o material_a so_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o action_n be_v true_a though_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o true_a he_o the_o k._n remedy_n for_o land_n escheat_v to_o he_o 53_o in_o all_o case_n of_o felony_n if_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o escheat_n he_o must_v have_v a_o office_n find_v for_o he_o before_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o until_o the_o office_n find_v the_o king_n have_v but_o a_o
their_o church_n house_n etc._n etc._n for_o pasture_v of_o cattle_n or_o increase_v of_o corn_n for_o the_o only_a expense_n of_o their_o household_n or_o for_o their_o carriage_n and_o journey_n may_v take_v in_o farm_n other_o land_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v corn_n and_o cattle_n for_o the_o only_a manurance_n tillage_n and_o pasturage_n of_o such_o farm_n so_o that_o the_o increase_n thereof_o be_v always_o employ_v to_o the_o only_a expense_n in_o their_o household_n and_o not_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v again_o for_o any_o other_o commodity_n but_o only_o the_o overplus_n of_o such_o corn_n and_o cattle_n above_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o household_n if_o any_o such_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v breed_v and_o increase_v thereof_o without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z 13_o st._n 21._o h._n 8._o 13_o and_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o an._n 21._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v moreover_o ordain_v that_o no_o spiritual_a person_n benefice_v with_o cure_n etc._n oppression_n by_o they_o in_o farm_v of_o parsonage_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v or_o occupy_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o to_o his_o use_n any_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n in_o farm_n of_o the_o lease_n or_o grant_v of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o take_v any_o rent_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o any_o such_o farm_n upon_o pain_n to_o forf_n xl_o s_o every_o week_n that_o he_o or_o any_o to_o his_o use_n shall_v occupy_v any_o such_o farm_n &_o also_o shall_v forf_n ten_o time_n the_o value_n of_o such_o profit_n or_o rend_v which_o he_o shall_v take_v out_o of_o any_o such_o farm_n to_o the_o k._n &_o i._o to_o be_v recover_v by_o a.i._n p._n etc._n etc._n wherein_o not_o w.e.p._n etc._n etc._n brewhouse_n oppression_n by_o keep_v a_o tannehouse_n or_o brewhouse_n and_o moreover_o no_o spiritual_a person_n shall_v have_v use_v or_o keep_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o to_o his_o use_n or_o commodity_n any_o tan-house_n to_o be_v occupy_v to_o his_o use_n or_o commodity_n or_o any_o brewhouse_n to_o any_o other_o intent_n then_o only_o to_o be_v spend_v and_o occupy_v in_o his_o own_o house_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o month_n so_o use_v or_o occupy_v any_o of_o the_o say_a mystery_n x._o l._n to_o the_o k._n and_o i._o to_o be_v recover_v by_o a.p.i._n wherein_o no_o w.e.p._n &c._n &c._n toll_n oppression_n by_o take_v of_o excessive_a toll_n 21_o because_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n that_o some_o do_v oppress_v the_o people_n by_o take_v excessive_a &_o outrageous_a toll_n in_o market_n town_n therefore_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o west_n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v 30._o st._n 3._o e._n 1._o 30._o that_o if_o any_o do_v take_v outrageous_a toll_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o a_o market_n town_n which_o be_v the_o k._n town_n and_o let_v to_o fee_n farm_n the_o k._n shall_v seize_v the_o franchise_n of_o the_o market_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n &_o if_o it_o be_v another_o town_n &_o that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n the_o k._n shall_v do_v in_o like_a sort_n and_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o bailife_n or_o other_o mean_a officer_n without_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o lord_n he_o shall_v restore_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o outrageous_a take_v so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o he_o if_o he_o have_v carry_v away_o the_o towle_z &_o shall_v be_v imprison_v xl_o day_n stranger_n no_o oppression_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o stranger_n 22_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n a_o special_a regard_n that_o reciprocal_a courtesy_n &_o favour_n may_v be_v perform_v to_o all_o stranger_n &_o alien_n that_o do_v come_v into_o this_o realm_n to_o merchandise_n or_o to_o any_o other_o good_a intent_n and_o that_o ius_n gentium_fw-la may_v be_v yield_v unto_o they_o have_v make_v many_o good_a law_n and_o statute_n to_o protect_v &_o defend_v they_o from_o oppression_n &_o wrong_n as_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o ordain_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 30_o st._n 9_o h._n 3._o 30_o that_o all_o merchant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o lawful_o prohibit_v before_o shall_v have_v their_o safe_a &_o sure_a conduct_n to_o depart_v forth_o of_o the_o realm_n &_o to_o come_v into_o england_n &_o to_o tarry_v &_o go_v through_o england_n aswell_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n to_o buy_v or_o sell_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o evil_a tol_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a &_o lawful_a custeme_n save_v in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o country_n in_o war_n with_o we_o they_o shall_v be_v attach_v without_o hurt_n of_o their_o body_n or_o good_n until_o it_o be_v know_v to_o we_o or_o our_o chief_a justice_n how_o the_o merchant_n of_o our_o land_n be_v use_v in_o that_o country_n wherewith_o we_o have_v war_n and_o if_o our_o merchant_n be_v well_o use_v there_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o likewise_o with_o us._n and_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 9_o e._n 3._o 2_o st._n 9_o e._n 3._o 1._o st._n 25._o e._n 3_o 2_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o merchant_n stranger_n &_o denizen_n &_o all_o other_o the_o will_v buy_v and_o sell_v corn_n wine_n aver_v de_fw-fr pois_fw-mi flesh_n fish_n &_o all_o other_o live_n &_o victual_n wool_n clothes_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n vendible_a from_o whence_o soever_o they_o come_v at_o what_o place_n soever_o it_o be_v city_z borough_n town_n port_n of_o the_o sea_n fair_a market_n or_o elsewhere_o within_o the_o realm_n within_o franchise_n or_o without_o may_v free_o sell_v they_o to_o what_o person_n it_o shall_v please_v they_o aswell_o forrein_n as_o denizen_n in_o gross_a at_o retail_v or_o by_o parcel_n at_o their_o will_n to_o all_o people_n the_o will_v buy_v the_o same_o except_o to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o k._n and_o his_o realm_n notwithstanding_o any_o charter_n usage_n or_o custom_n and_o if_o any_o disturbance_n be_v do_v to_o any_o merchant_n stranger_n or_o denizen_n or_o to_o any_o other_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o such_o thing_n in_o any_o city_n borough_n town_n port_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o other_o place_n which_o have_v franchise_n &_o the_o major_n &_o bailiff_n or_o other_o which_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o such_o franchise_n be_v require_v by_o such_o merchant_n or_o other_o thereof_o to_o provide_v remedy_n &_o do_v not_o &_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v the_o franchise_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o k._n hand_n and_o nevertheless_o they_o which_o have_v do_v such_o disturbance_n shall_v restore_v to_o the_o say_v merchant_n his_o double_a damage_n which_o he_o have_v thereby_o sustain_v and_o if_o such_o disturbance_n or_o interruption_n be_v do_v in_o such_o place_n or_o town_n where_o no_o franchise_n be_v and_o the_o lord_n if_o he_o be_v present_a or_o his_o bailiff_n constable_n or_o other_o ruler_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o place_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v therein_o require_v to_o do_v right_a and_o do_v not_o &_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v they_o shall_v yield_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n as_o aforesaid_a &_o the_o disturber_n in_o the_o one_o case_n &_o in_o the_o other_o as_o well_o within_o the_o franchise_n as_o without_o if_o they_o be_v attaint_v shall_v have_v one_o yéer_v imprisonment_n and_o be_v ransom_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n no_o alien_a or_o denizen_n upon_o the_o foresay_a pain_n shall_v be_v trouble_v but_o he_o may_v free_o buy_v such_o thing_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_a place_n &_o carry_v they_o where_o it_o please_v he_o to_o his_o own_o use_n or_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o realm_n save_v that_o such_o merchant_n alien_n shall_v carry_v no_o wine_n out_o of_o the_o same_o realm_n 10_o st._n 6._o r._n 2._o 10_o and_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o ann._n 6._o r._n 2._o it_o be_v establish_v that_o all_o alien_n be_v in_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n &_o come_v into_o any_o city_n or_o town_n within_o the_o realm_n with_o fish_n or_o other_o victual_n and_o there_o tarry_v &_o return_v again_o to_o their_o own_o country_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o of_o they_o to_o cut_v their_o fish_n &_o victual_n in_o piece_n &_o by_o retail_v or_o in_o gross_a to_o sell_v the_o same_o and_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 14._o 6_o st._n 14._o h._n 6._o 6_o h._n 6._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o man_n disturb_v any_o alien_n to_o sell_v his_o fish_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a he_o shall_v forf_n x._o l._n to_o the_o k._n &_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v and_o beside_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 31._o e._n 3._o 10._o a_o 7._o r._n 2._o 11._o a_o 11._o r._n 2._o 7._o