disorder_n to_o sâ—…luse_n yet_o carry_v back_o all_o their_o galley_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o their_o retreat_n there_o die_v in_o this_o sea_n fight_v the_o general_a frederick_n spinola_n with_o above_o eight_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o hurt_n dead_a of_o the_o estate_n side_n there_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o slay_v among_o the_o which_o be_v captain_n jacob_n michelson_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o vice-admiral_n joos_n de_fw-fr moor_n and_o captain_n leger_n peterson_n with_o some_o threescore_o other_o be_v hurt_v in_o the_o vice-admiral_n and_o in_o the_o galley_n of_o zeeland_n 1603_o there_o be_v some_o englishman_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o flessingue_n who_o do_v exceed_v well_o of_o the_o which_o there_o be_v eight_o slay_v and_o some_o fifteen_o hurt_n joo_v de_fw-fr moor_n the_o vice-admiral_n command_v at_o this_o fight_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o signior_n william_n van_fw-mi haulstein_n who_o be_v 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van_fw-mi olden_n barnevelt_fw-mi counsellor_n for_o holland_n and_o jacob_n valck_n treasurer_n of_o zeeland_n be_v accompany_v with_o diverse_a gentleman_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o batenborgh_n schagen_n trelongh_n herdenbrooke_n borselle_n with_o many_o other_o these_o embassador_n arrive_v in_o england_n the_o 14_o of_o may_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o king_n entry_n into_o london_n and_o upon_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_v they_o have_v audience_n where_o beside_o their_o congratulate_v of_o the_o king_n come_v to_o his_o new_a kingdom_n they_o lay_v open_a unto_o he_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o crave_v a_o supply_n of_o soldier_n according_a to_o the_o content_n of_o their_o letter_n the_o which_o be_v deliver_v both_o by_o mouth_n and_o writing_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o that_o which_o have_v go_v before_o i_o forbear_v to_o insert_v it_o 1603_o the_o king_n make_v they_o a_o friendly_a answer_n in_o general_a term_n 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flanders_n command_v they_o not_o to_o touch_v nor_o molest_v any_o english_a man_n neither_o by_o water_n nor_o by_o land_n but_o to_o use_v they_o with_o all_o love_n and_o friendship_n and_o withal_o to_o set_v all_o their_o english_a prisoner_n at_o liberty_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o england_n which_o be_v charles_n earl_n of_o aremberg_n knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n chancellor_n of_o estate_n and_o admiral_n general_a for_o the_o archduke_n be_v accompany_v with_o his_o son_n the_o baron_n of_o sevenberghen_n the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n the_o baron_n of_o robles_n the_o lord_n of_o wakene_n the_o lord_n of_o swevigem_n the_o earl_n of_o phirtburg_n the_o baron_n of_o nevele_v with_o many_o other_o gentleman_n his_o embassage_n tend_v beside_o congratulation_n to_o move_v the_o king_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o to_o cross_v certain_a design_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o for_o that_o the_o plague_n be_v great_a in_o
which_o advice_n the_o aforesaid_a cardinal_n &_o the_o bishop_n who_o then_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o queen_n counsel_n have_v little_o regard_v make_v answer_n they_o will_v keep_v the_o town_n with_o their_o white_a slave_n and_o that_o iâ—…_n he_o be_v afraid_a he_o may_v come_v home_o into_o england_n ageine_n with_o such_o like_a answer_n and_o so_o the_o town_n of_o calis_n for_o want_n of_o foresight_n be_v soon_o win_v and_o by_o composition_n make_v by_o they_o within_o when_o want_v succour_n they_o can_v no_o otherwise_o choose_v upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o januarie_n deliver_v unto_o the_o french_a man_n upon_o condition_n of_o save_v their_o life_n and_o no_o huâ—…_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o to_o carry_v their_o money_n and_o good_n out_o of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o vanquisher_n the_o inhabitant_n to_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o good_a where_o they_o will_v whereof_o fifty_o such_o as_o they_o like_v shall_v remain_v prisoner_n the_o soldier_n shall_v depart_v for_o england_n without_o spoil_v hide_v or_o burn_v the_o house_n victual_n munition_n or_o canon_n shoot_v but_o shall_v leave_v it_o all_o behind_o they_o which_o be_v likewise_o do_v from_o thence_o the_o french_a man_n go_v to_o guynes_n wherein_o lay_v as_o governor_n 1558_o my_o lord_n grace_n a_o old_a soldier_n with_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o hundred_o english_a man_n walon_n and_o spaniard_n and_o montdragon_n a_o valiant_a captain_n send_v thither_o by_o king_n philip_n where_o they_o plant_v five_o and_o thirty_o canon_n shoot_v wherewith_o in_o short_a time_n they_o have_v give_v ten_o thousand_o shot_n man_n whereby_o they_o so_o batter_v the_o bulwark_n and_o other_o place_n that_o they_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v assault_v which_o upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o man_n on_o both_o side_n be_v do_v at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o least_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o man_n whereby_o the_o 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lord_n of_o term_n be_v make_v governor_n thereof_o by_o the_o french_a man_n that_o affirm_v to_o have_v find_v therein_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o great_a piece_n beside_o the_o victual_n munition_n for_o the_o war_n and_o the_o ransom_n that_o they_o have_v of_o those_o that_o be_v prisoner_n at_o the_o first_o news_n thereof_o bring_v into_o england_n there_o be_v great_a preparation_n of_o man_n and_o ship_n make_v for_o to_o relieve_v it_o but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a tempest_n at_o sea_n they_o can_v not_o get_v over_o before_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o loss_n thereof_o which_o grieve_a queen_n mary_n much_o at_o the_o heart_n that_o it_o be_v after_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o her_o death_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o 17_o of_o november_n after_o the_o french_a man_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o force_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o herbimont_n in_o ardennes_n france_n and_o upon_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n marry_v mary_n steward_n queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o james_n the_o five_o king_n of_o scotland_n at_o which_o time_n the_o duchess_n of_o lorraine_n first_o begin_v to_o motion_n a_o peace_n between_o both_o the_o king_n this_o duchess_n of_o lorraine_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o christian_a king_n of_o denmark_n and_o of_o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n sister_n this_o year_n die_v duke_n maximilian_n of_o burgonie_n baron_n of_o beveren_n of_o le_fw-fr vere_n lieutenant_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n friesland_n and_o vtrecht_n after_o who_o succeed_v william_n van_fw-mi nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o year_n in_o summer_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v up_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o fourteen_o thousand_o footman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenbourgh_n the_o colonel_n of_o the_o horseman_n be_v grombacke_n risebergh_n and_o one_o of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n brethren_n the_o footman_n be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o rocquedolf_n reycrogh_n and_o other_o who_o be_v muster_v in_o lorraine_n join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o nevers_n with_o their_o french_a man_n and_o so_o besiege_a theonuille_n otherwise_o call_v diettenhold_n in_o lutsenbergh_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o moselle_n wherein_o peter_n quarebbe_fw-it a_o gentleman_n of_o loven_v be_v governor_n with_o about_o eighteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o upon_o the_o five_o of_o june_n begin_v to_o batter_v it_o with_o 35_o pecces_fw-la of_o canon_n the_o earl_n of_o horn_n seek_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o get_v into_o it_o with_o a_o hundred_o man_n but_o they_o be_v repulse_v the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a man_n continue_v their_o shoot_n and_o mine_v until_o they_o see_v convenient_a time_n to_o give_v a_o assault_n whereby_o they_o within_o be_v much_o weaken_v and_o have_v no_o assurance_n of_o relief_n to_o be_v send_v they_o be_v force_v to_o enter_v man_n into_o a_o 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soldier_n out_o of_o diverse_a garrison_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horseman_n with_o certain_a ordnance_n and_o therewith_o march_v into_o flanders_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o ha_o where_o a_o number_n of_o countryman_n be_v slay_v that_o think_v to_o have_v intercept_v his_o passage_n &_o so_o go_v along_o by_o gravel_v &_o borborgh_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o duynkerke_n a_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o plant_v his_o ordnance_n upon_o the_o down_n and_o so_o batter_v the_o same_o and_o while_o the_o burgess_n be_v in_o parley_n about_o deliver_v over_o of_o the_o town_n have_v man_n no_o garrison_n within_o it_o they_o be_v by_o the_o french_a man_n assail_v and_o the_o town_n win_v who_o have_v ransack_v the_o same_o at_o the_o last_o burn_v it_o which_o do_v they_o go_v to_o berghen_n s._n winox_n which_o they_o also_o ransack_v &_o burn_v and_o all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o newport_n king_n philip_n be_v in_o brussâ—…ls_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o spoil_n that_o the_o french_a man_n make_v in_o flanders_n and_o in_o lutsenburgh_n assemble_v his_o soldier_n from_o all_o part_n and_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n general_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o earldom_n of_o namure_n there_o to_o resist_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o into_o flanders_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n with_o full_a power_n to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n before_o more_o force_n can_v join_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o term_n with_o which_o charge_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n draw_v all_o the_o garrison_n out_o of_o the_o place_n thereabouts_o and_o with_o he_o have_v the_o lord_n of_o bingincourt_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n and_o have_v other_o force_n send_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoyes_n camp_n he_o have_v in_o all_o eight_o or_o ten_o
thousand_o foot_n &_o above_o 2000_o horseman_n beside_o many_o country_n man_n that_o flee_v from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o dwell_v &_o with_o this_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o fear_v his_o come_n be_v already_o march_v away_o and_o lay_v encamp_v in_o a_o strong_a place_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o gravel_v where_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n find_v he_o the_o lord_n of_o term_n perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v too_o weak_a dâ—…termined_v to_o march_v out_o of_o flanders_n towards_o calis_n which_o he_o do_v the_o next_o day_n pass_v along_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n when_o it_o be_v low_a water_n will_v his_o man_n to_o set_v fire_n on_o duynkerk_n and_o so_o to_o depart_v and_o in_o that_o sort_n pass_v he_o the_o small_a river_n of_o ha_o beneath_o the_o town_n of_o gravel_v which_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o baron_n of_o bingincourt_n the_o marquess_n de_fw-fr renti_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o reux_n the_o baron_n of_o moerbeke_n monichousen_n fontaines_n mewerkeet_n &_o other_o perceive_v determine_v to_o intercept_v he_o and_o first_o to_o set_v upon_o his_o carriage_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o any_o more_o seek_v to_o enter_v into_o flanders_n clean_a contrary_n to_o the_o proverb_n which_o be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o golden_a bridge_n to_o a_o enemy_n that_o be_v go_v away_o and_o to_o that_o end_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o ha_o somewhat_o above_o gravel_v without_o any_o ordnance_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr termes_n perceive_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o set_v upon_o he_o ordain_v his_o battle_n in_o as_o good_a order_n and_o with_o as_o much_o advantage_n as_o he_o can_v which_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n on_o the_o south_n side_n where_o the_o sandy_a down_n lay_v he_o place_v his_o wagon_n baggage_n and_o pillage_n on_o the_o north_n side_n he_o have_v the_o sea_n and_o at_o his_o back_n the_o river_n of_o ha_o whereby_o they_o can_v not_o assail_v he_o on_o no_o part_n but_o before_o and_o there_o he_o place_v eight_o great_a culverin_n and_o three_o falcon_n his_o horseman_n stand_v between_o they_o and_o he_o and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o they_o certain_a number_n of_o gascoin_n harquebusier_n behind_o they_o he_o plant_v the_o pike_n both_o of_o french_a and_o dutch_a man_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n on_o his_o side_n against_o they_o set_v five_o troop_n of_o horseman_n whereof_o three_o company_n be_v light_a horse_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o onset_n the_o troop_n on_o the_o right_a side_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o pontenel_n &_o those_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n by_o don_n henrico_n henriques_n and_o he_o himself_o in_o the_o middle_n the_o four_o troup_n be_v the_o dutch_a swart_a ruyter_n and_o the_o fiâ—…th_v the_o netherlander_n each_o under_o their_o own_o leader_n after_o they_o follow_v the_o footman_n flanders_n be_v netherlander_n high_a dutche_n and_o spaniard_n lead_v by_o their_o colonel_n bingincourt_n manichuysen_n don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr caravagial_n and_o other_o and_o in_o this_o order_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o july_n brave_o set_v upon_o the_o french_a man_n first_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n to_o make_v they_o the_o willing_a to_o fight_v the_o frenchman_n that_o stand_v resolute_o ready_a to_o defend_v themselves_o receive_v they_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n discharge_v their_o ordnance_n therewith_o do_v very_o great_a hurt_n among_o they_o and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o set_v most_o courageous_o upon_o they_o and_o for_o that_o the_o place_n be_v broad_a and_o even_o upon_o the_o sand_n brave_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n man_n to_o man_n horse_n to_o horse_n and_o wing_n against_o wing_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n before_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o which_o fight_n the_o bourguygnon_n have_v a_o unexpected_a furtherance_n by_o mean_n of_o certain_a ship_n of_o england_n that_o lie_v at_o sea_n and_o keep_v along_o the_o coast_n before_o the_o town_n of_o dover_n and_o gravel_v to_o free_v the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o hinder_v the_o french_a man_n from_o carry_v the_o booty_n that_o they_o have_v get_v from_o the_o town_n of_o duynkerke_n when_o they_o ransack_v it_o by_o water_n which_o be_v most_o small_a ship_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o vice-admiral_n master_n malin_n who_o perceive_v the_o say_a battle_n from_o out_o the_o sea_n go_v with_o his_o small_a ship_n as_o near_o the_o strand_n as_o he_o can_v and_o shoot_v many_o bullet_n at_o the_o french_a man_n but_o because_o they_o be_v far_o from_o the_o land_n they_o can_v do_v they_o no_o great_a hurt_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n oftentimes_o fail_v and_o sometime_o by_o chance_n shoot_v among_o the_o bourguygnon_n but_o that_o nevertheless_o as_o much_o discourage_v the_o french_a man_n as_o it_o encourage_v the_o bourguygnon_n the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n have_v send_v certain_a troop_n of_o dutch_a ruyter_n sidewayes_o which_o go_v close_o by_o the_o down_n and_o enter_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o french_a horseman_n assail_a they_o valiant_o whereby_o at_o the_o last_o the_o french_a horseman_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gentleman_n and_o well_o mount_v perceive_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o begin_v to_o give_v back_o which_o cause_v the_o bourgognon_n to_o set_v the_o more_o bold_o upon_o they_o and_o thereby_o put_v the_o french_a man_n to_o flight_n first_o the_o horseman_n and_o then_o the_o footman_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o bourgognon_n special_o of_o the_o light_a horseman_n and_o most_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n who_o at_o that_o time_n show_v himself_o both_o to_o be_v wise_a and_o circumspect_a and_o also_o stout_a and_o valiant_a the_o like_a do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n as_o burgincourt_n the_o marquess_n de_fw-fr renti_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o reux_n don_n henrico_n henricque_n the_o earl_n of_o pontenel_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr fontain_v don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr caravagâ—…al_n with_o his_o spaniard_n and_o manichâ—…ysen_n with_o the_o dutch_a man_n the_o french_a man_n much_o blame_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr termes_n because_o he_o march_v not_o away_o the_o night_n before_o but_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v charge_n to_o stay_v at_o duynkerke_n there_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o to_o stay_v for_o more_o aid_n as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o stand_v upon_o his_o advantage_n and_o be_v well_o prepare_v to_o make_v resistance_n be_v scarce_o three_o dutch_a mile_n from_o calis_n with_o a_o number_n of_o good_a soldier_n whereby_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o man_n can_v hinder_v his_o intent_n it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n slay_v in_o the_o field_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v drown_v and_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o flight_n by_o the_o peasant_n many_o be_v take_v prisoner_n as_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr termes_n governor_n of_o calis_n be_v before_o hurt_n the_o baron_n of_o senerpont_n annibault_n villebon_n morvilliers_n chaulis_n and_o other_o the_o ordnance_n ensign_n and_o the_o booty_n be_v all_o take_v of_o the_o bourgognon_n there_o be_v about_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o man_n slay_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr pelu_n this_o victory_n great_o increase_v the_o honour_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o bourgognon_n show_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o be_v too_o good_a for_o the_o french_a man_n in_o the_o field_n and_o at_o that_o time_n duynkerke_n and_o winoxbergh_n be_v both_o take_v again_o from_o the_o french_a man_n about_o this_o time_n mary_n queen_n of_o england_n send_v a_o great_a navy_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o sea_n conduct_v by_o the_o lord_n clinton_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contract_v make_v between_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n hold_v a_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a man_n in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o her_o pay_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o english_a gentleman_n call_v sir_n william_n pickerin_n they_o of_o the_o netherlands_o send_v twenty_o or_o twenty_o two_o great_a ship_n of_o war_n well_o appoint_v and_o furnish_v of_o all_o thing_n whereof_o the_o admiral_n be_v monsieur_fw-fr van_n wackene_n and_o capelle_n vice-admiral_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n and_o with_o he_o the_o lord_n of_o cruningen_n and_o other_o netherlander_n with_o many_o soldier_n to_o join_v with_o they_o which_o two_o fleet_n sail_v together_o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n and_o upon_o the_o nineteen_o of_o july_n at_o conquer_v land_v their_o man_n burn_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n all_o about_o and_o do_v they_o great_a hurt_n but_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr kersimont_n
by_o some_o that_o she_o seek_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n without_o their_o consent_n this_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o content_n of_o the_o letter_n on_o both_o side_n send_v and_o receive_v touch_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n wherewith_o her_o majesty_n seem_v to_o be_v some_o what_o please_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n that_o many_o man_n esteem_v his_o excelencie_n the_o less_o with_o this_o authority_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v instaul_v in_o his_o government_n and_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o country_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n amount_v unto_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n and_o above_o beside_o the_o connoy_n money_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o her_o majesty_n aid_n his_o own_o entertainment_n etc._n be_v 100000._o gilder_n a_o year_n present_o thereupon_o he_o set_v down_o a_o order_n for_o martial_a discipline_n among_o his_o soldier_n and_o make_v a_o proclamation_n bear_v date_n in_o vtrecht_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n whereby_o be_v forbid_v the_o transport_v and_o carry_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o necessary_n victual_n ammunition_n for_o war_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o their_o associate_n or_o to_o any_o neutral_a place_n as_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o deal_v or_o correspondence_n by_o letter_n of_o exchange_n or_o otherwise_o not_o only_o with_o spain_n but_o with_o france_n and_o the_o east_n country_n under_o what_o pretence_n soever_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o loss_n of_o ship_n and_o good_n the_o letter_n to_o execute_v these_o thing_n one_o jaques_n ringoult_n a_o man_n very_o familiar_a with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o only_a inventor_n of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n have_v get_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n whole_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n thereby_o to_o deal_v and_o proceed_v extraordinary_o with_o those_o that_o have_v any_o deal_n with_o the_o enemy_n by_o form_n of_o inquisition_n search_n and_o examination_n search_v all_o the_o merchant_n letter_n book_n and_o secret_a account_n a_o thing_n not_o use_v nor_o accustom_v in_o these_o country_n and_o whole_o against_o many_o privilege_n old_a order_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o province_n and_o town_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o he_o seek_v mean_n to_o have_v the_o same_o order_n use_v in_o england_n against_o the_o netherlander_n inhabit_v there_o in_o sandwich_n and_o other_o place_n this_o proclamation_n and_o commission_n much_o dislike_v the_o estate_n and_o move_v they_o to_o complain_v against_o it_o at_o that_o time_n likewise_o it_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n &_o hope_v to_o be_v effect_v to_o raise_v a_o general_a contribution_n upon_o all_o nation_n traffic_v to_o sea_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o war_n in_o regard_n that_o england_n be_v unite_v with_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n it_o may_v war_n prescribe_v and_o give_v law_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n how_o and_o whether_o man_n shall_v traffic_v which_o law_n be_v set_v down_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n think_v to_o compel_v all_o sailor_n and_o sea-faring-man_n to_o come_v and_o buy_v passport_n or_o saffe_a conduct_n of_o he_o thereby_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o deal_v free_o in_o every_o place_n contribute_v some_o thing_n to_o the_o war_n but_o when_o many_o letter_n of_o complaint_n concern_v the_o same_o be_v send_v into_o england_n the_o noble_a council_n of_o estate_n esteem_v it_o a_o very_a hard_a matter_n for_o to_o bring_v the_o french_a scot_n dane_n and_o east-countrie-man_n there_o unto_o and_o thereupon_o the_o contribution_n begin_v to_o be_v behinde-hand_n and_o the_o proclamation_n stand_v in_o force_n cause_v great_a trouble_n and_o hindrance_n in_o the_o netherlande_n for_o that_o by_o it_o much_o traffic_n be_v convert_v and_o cease_v in_o these_o country_n for_o that_o many_o rich_a merchant_n and_o sailor_n of_o antwerp_n and_o other_o place_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o fly_v from_o thence_o will_v not_o stay_v and_o inhabit_v in_o the_o low_a country_n because_o they_o may_v not_o use_v there_o trade_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o go_v to_o inhabit_v and_o dwell_v at_o hamburgh_n breame_n emden_n stand_v and_o diverse_a other_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v free_o traffic_v into_o spain_n italy_n portugal_n and_o the_o island_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v make_v other_o nation_n acquaint_v both_o with_o their_o traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o bring_v much_o deal_n into_o many_o other_o town_n so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n they_o be_v force_v to_o dispense_v with_o that_o proclamation_n and_o again_o to_o permit_v the_o traffic_n by_o sea_n westward_o or_o else_o in_o short_a time_n they_o shall_v have_v drive_v all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o seafaring_a out_o of_o their_o country_n together_o with_o their_o rich_a inhabitant_n those_o province_n live_v most_o by_o fish_v and_o seafaring_a hand-labor_n and_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v in_o vtrecht_n make_v a_o act_n concern_v the_o erect_n of_o a_o new_a tresory_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n whereof_o he_o appoint_v 1586._o to_o be_v principal_a in_o that_o office_n the_o earl_n of_o niewenar_n and_o menes_n governor_n of_o gelderland_n zutphen_n and_o vtrecht_n with_o authority_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n for_o the_o second_o man_n he_o appoint_v master_n henry_n killegray_n one_o of_o the_o receiver_n of_o her_o majesty_n exchequer_n in_o england_n and_o a_o councelor_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o three_o person_n be_v reynardt_n the_o aeswin_n lord_n of_o barkelo_n and_o for_o tresorer_n jaques_n reingoult_n lord_n of_o canwenbergh_n and_o for_o commissioner_n sebastian_n loose_v josse_a teylink_n and_o master_n paul_n buy_v the_o receiver_n general_a the_o treasurer_n for_o the_o war_n the_o clerk_n nor_o the_o usher_n be_v not_o name_v but_o blank_n leave_v to_o put_v in_o their_o name_n one_o danell_n burgrate_a be_v appoint_v chief_a secretary_n with_o free_a liberty_n to_o go_v into_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o there_o to_o have_v audience_n after_o the_o contract_n and_o union_n make_v by_o the_o netherlands_o with_o the_o queen_n be_v past_a and_o agree_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n cause_v all_o the_o englishman_n through_o all_o his_o dominion_n spain_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n confiscate_v use_v they_o most_o rygorous_o whereupon_o many_o of_o they_o become_v man_n of_o war_n have_v commission_n from_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o they_o may_v not_o otherwise_o do_v it_o in_o regard_n that_o as_o then_o there_o be_v no_o open_a war_n proclaim_v with_o spain_n who_o be_v at_o sea_n make_v good_a use_n of_o the_o say_a arrest_n in_o spain_n for_o that_o all_o ship_n go_v or_o come_v westward_o that_o they_o can_v come_v by_o under_o that_o pretence_n be_v take_v and_o make_v prize_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o netherlander_n can_v hard_o deal_v or_o traffic_v into_o spain_n portugal_n and_o the_o island_n unless_o it_o be_v under_o spaniard_n name_n their_o factor_n dwell_v there_o and_o esteem_v for_o natural_a breed_v and_o bear_v spaniard_n and_o upon_o this_o suspicion_n the_o ship_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o the_o keep_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o prize_n good_n that_o be_v in_o they_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o take_v they_o and_o if_o it_o be_v such_o ware_n as_o will_v not_o keep_v long_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o sell_v they_o give_v security_n for_o restitution_n thereof_o if_o the_o say_v good_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v good_a prize_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o winter_n in_o january_n taxis_fw-la lieutenant_n to_o verdugo_n governor_n in_o friesland_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n gather_v together_o the_o garrison_n thereabouts_o and_o enter_v into_o westergoe_v where_o have_v find_v mean_n and_o opportunity_n for_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a frost_n and_o you_o he_o have_v win_v worckcom_n coudom_n hindeloopen_n and_o some_o other_o place_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o januarie_n it_o begin_v to_o thaw_n wherefore_o the_o spaniard_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o that_o watery_a country_n think_v to_o make_v their_o retreat_n and_o not_o to_o attend_v any_o further_a hazard_n in_o his_o retreat_n he_o meet_v with_o some_o peasant_n arm_v who_o he_o defeat_v whereof_o some_o save_v themselves_o in_o a_o church_n and_o refuse_v for_o to_o yield_v be_v burn_v from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o village_n of_o boxom_n a_o league_n from_o leeuwaerden_n where_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v never_o they_o 2000_o frison_n protestant_n
once_o lord_n over_o england_n he_o may_v easy_o debar_v they_o of_o all_o traffic_n by_o sea_n the_o which_o not_o without_o great_a and_o probable_a reason_n be_v hold_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v by_o such_o as_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o the_o situation_n of_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o together_o with_o the_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o say_v country_n whereupon_o 1588._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v prevail_v little_a with_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o he_o conclude_v with_o his_o privy_a council_n once_o again_o to_o invade_v the_o netherlands_o by_o sea_n the_o which_o he_o have_v often_o attempt_v but_o not_o with_o sufficient_a force_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v now_o be_v constrain_v to_o use_v a_o great_a power_n in_o regard_n that_o netherlands_o england_n be_v then_o his_o enemy_n the_o situation_n of_o which_o great_a island_n be_v such_o as_o it_o may_v hinder_v all_o traffic_n and_o negotiation_n in_o those_o part_n whatsoev_a whereupon_o he_o be_v full_o resolve_v first_o to_o invade_v england_n which_o escovedo_fw-es secretary_n to_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o many_o subtle_a spanish_a and_o netherlands_n spirit_n with_o some_o english_a rebel_n hold_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v conquer_v then_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n persuade_v the_o king_n that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o profitable_a to_o invade_v both_o england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o sea_n at_o one_o instant_a then_o to_o entertain_v continual_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o prohibit_v the_o traffic_n of_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o into_o both_o the_o indies_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1588._o he_o have_v gather_v together_o so_o great_a a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n at_o lisbon_n as_o in_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v north-ward_n in_o the_o ocean_n sea_n in_o the_o which_o there_o come_v so_o many_o great_a commander_n nobleman_n and_o voluntary_a gentleman_n as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o house_n of_o honour_n and_o credit_n in_o spain_n but_o have_v a_o son_n brother_n or_o nephew_n in_o this_o action_n who_o all_o thought_n with_o this_o invincible_a army_n as_o they_o term_v it_o to_o win_v eternal_a honour_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o rich_a in_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o description_n of_o this_o army_n and_o of_o every_o particular_a be_v set_v forth_o in_o print_n by_o the_o spaniard_n whereof_o i_o will_v make_v a_o brief_a rehearsal_n portugal_n do_v furnish_v to_o this_o great_a fleet_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n general_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n ten_o great_a galleon_n two_o small_a ship_n thirteen_o soldier_n hundred_o sailor_n three_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n three_o hundred_o fifty_o piece_n of_o great_a ordinance_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a biscaie_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o admiral_n john_n martinez_n de_fw-fr richalde_n bring_v ten_o galleon_n four_o pinass_n seven_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n guypusco_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr oquendo_n furnish_v ten_o galleon_n foure-teene_n pinass_n seven_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o sailor_n &_o four_o score_n piece_n of_o ordinance_n andolozia_n under_o the_o command_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdez_n ten_o galleon_n one_o pinnace_n eight_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n &_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n italy_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr bretendona_n ten_o galleon_n eight_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n castilia_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o diego_n floris_n de_fw-fr valdez_n fourteen_o galleon_n two_o pinass_n a_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o four_o score_n piece_n of_o ordinance_n and_o under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n lopez_n de_fw-fr medina_n there_o be_v three_o and_o twenty_o hulk_n seven_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o hugo_n de_fw-fr moncado_n there_o be_v send_v from_o naples_n four_o gallias_n with_o 1200._o slave_n to_o row_n in_o they_o 480._o sailor_n 870._o soldier_n and_o 200._o piece_n of_o ordinance_n out_o of_o portugal_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr medrana_n be_v send_v four_o galley_n with_o 880._o slave_n 424._o sailor_n 440._o soldier_n with_o ordinance_n according_o there_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o pinass_n and_o other_o small_a ship_n under_o the_o government_n of_o don_n antonio_n buccado_fw-it de_fw-it mendoza_n with_o 574._o sailor_n 479._o soldier_n and_o 193._o piece_n of_o ordinance_n beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v twenty_o caravel_n lade_v with_o ower_n ready_a for_o the_o great_a ship_n if_o need_v require_v so_o as_o they_o be_v one_o and_o other_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o sail_n well_o provide_v in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v above_o 8000._o sailor_n and_o 20000._o soldier_n beside_o the_o commander_n officer_n and_o voluntary_a gentleman_n and_o 2650._o piece_n of_o ordinance_n their_o ship_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o may_v have_v carry_v three_o score_n thousand_o ton_n in_o burden_n the_o galleon_n be_v above_o 60._o in_o number_n be_v exceed_o great_a fair_a and_o strong_a and_o build_v high_a above_o the_o water_n like_o castle_n easy_a to_o be_v fight_v withal_o but_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o board_n as_o the_o english_a and_o the_o netherlands_n ship_n their_o upper_a deck_n be_v musket_n proof_n and_o beneath_o they_o be_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n thick_a so_o as_o no_o bullet_n can_v pass_v they_o their_o mast_n be_v bind_v thick_o about_o with_o ocham_n or_o piece_n or_o fazeled_a rope_n and_o arm_v 1588._o against_o all_o shot_n the_o gallias_n be_v goodly_a great_a vessel_n furnish_v with_o chamber_n chapel_n tower_n pulpit_n and_o such_o like_a they_o row_v like_o galley_n with_o exceed_v great_a ower_n each_o have_a 300._o slave_n and_o be_v able_a to_o do_v much_o harm_n with_o their_o great_a ordinance_n in_o this_o great_a fleet_n be_v one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o great_a brass_n piece_n and_o above_o munition_n one_o thousand_o iron_n piece_n to_o the_o which_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o bullet_n four_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o kintal_n of_o powder_n one_o thousand_o kintall_n of_o lead_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o kintal_n of_o match_n seven_o thousand_o musket_n and_o caliver_n ten_o thousand_o partisan_n and_o halberd_n with_o murder_a piece_n double_a canon_n weight_n and_o field_n piece_n with_o great_a store_n of_o furniture_n for_o carriage_n mule_n horse_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o army_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n there_o be_v bread_n and_o biscuit_n provide_v for_o six_o month_n every_o one_o have_v allowance_n of_o half_a a_o hundred_o a_o necessary_n month_n wine_n for_o six_o month_n bacon_n six_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o kintal_n cheese_n three_o thousand_o quintal_n beside_o flesh_n rice_n bean_n pease_n oil_n and_o vinegar_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o pipe_n of_o fresh_a water_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o torch_n lantern_n lamp_n canvas_n hide_v and_o lead_v to_o stop_v hole_n make_v with_o great_a ordinance_n and_o other_o thing_n needful_a for_o their_o use_n this_o army_n cost_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n every_o day_n as_o don_n diego_n piementell_n confess_v report_v the_o same_o to_o be_v two_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o strong_a in_o this_o army_n be_v five_o regiment_n of_o old_a spanish_a soldier_n of_o the_o tertios_fw-la of_o naples_n sicily_n and_o the_o tercerae_n command_v by_o five_o master_n del_o campo_n the_o first_o be_v don_n army_n diego_n de_fw-fr piementel_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o taveras_n and_o cousin_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o benevent_v and_o calui_fw-la he_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o be_v ally_v to_o many_o of_o the_o best_a house_n of_o spain_n the_o second_o colonel_n be_v don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o orgas_n the_o three_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr luson_n the_o four_o don_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr isla_n or_o patritio_fw-la anselmo_n the_o five_o and_o last_o augustin_n mexia_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garda_n who_o be_v afterward_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n each_o colonel_n have_v in_o his_o regiment_n two_o and_o thirty_o company_n beside_o the_o italian_a and_o portugal_n band_n no_o woman_n nor_o whore_n be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o any_o ship_n upon_o pain_n of_o great_a punishment_n but_o such_o woman_n as_o be_v with_o they_o hire_a ship_n and_o follow_v the_o army_n
and_o be_v most_o cast_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n the_o general_n of_o this_o mighty_a army_n be_v lodovicus_n perez_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o baron_n of_o saint_n lucas_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n the_o gentleman_n marquis_n of_o sancta_fw-la cruse_n who_o be_v name_v for_o that_o charge_n be_v dead_a not_o long_o beford_v john_n martinez_n the_o ricalde_a a_o wise_a gentleman_n be_v admiral_n don_n francisco_n bovadille_n martial_n and_o for_o chief_a councillor_n in_o the_o war_n diego_n pimentel_n flores_n de_fw-fr valdez_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdez_n michael_n oquendo_n don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr lieva_n don_n diego_n maldonado_n don_n georgio_n manriquez_n and_o many_o other_o don_n martin_n alarson_n be_v vicar_n general_a of_o the_o holy_a inquisition_n and_o with_o he_o above_o a_o hundred_o monk_n jesuit_n and_o other_o religious_a man_n there_o be_v many_o nobleman_n and_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o gentleman_n of_o good_a esteem_n adventurer_n that_o go_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o win_v honour_n among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a the_o marquis_n of_o pennafyel_n the_o marquis_n of_o barlango_n with_o many_o other_o marquis_n and_o earl_n of_o good_a account_n while_o this_o army_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n prepare_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n receive_v commandment_n from_o the_o king_n to_o make_v ready_a his_o force_n in_o the_o netherlands_o to_o join_v army_n with_o this_o army_n where-upon_o he_o send_v for_o ship-writes_a and_o workman_n out_o of_o italy_n to_o build_v ship_n set_v many_o thousand_o on_o work_n to_o dig_v and_o deepen_v river_n especial_o the_o river_n of_o iperlee_n to_o bring_v certain_a ship_n from_o antwerp_n to_o gant_n and_o so_o to_o bruges_n where_o he_o gather_v together_o above_o three_o hundred_o small_a boat_n lade_v they_o with_o victual_n and_o munition_n the_o which_o he_o think_v to_o bring_v to_o scluce_n and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n or_o through_o the_o new_a deepned_a water_n of_o iperlee_n into_o the_o other_o haven_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v also_o prepare_v three_o score_n and_o ten_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o water_n of_o watene_n every_o one_o able_a to_o carry_v thirty_o horse_n with_o bridge_n make_v to_o ship_n and_o unship_n they_o there_o be_v also_o two_o hundred_o flat_a 1588._o bottom_v boat_n more_o ready_a in_o the_o haven_n of_o newport_n but_o not_o so_o big_a as_o the_o other_o in_o dunkirk_n they_o have_v make_v ready_a two_o and_o thirty_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o have_v want_n of_o sailor_n he_o send_v to_o hambrough_n emden_n breme_n and_o other_o place_n to_o hire_v they_o he_o expect_v five_o ship_n from_o hambrough_n well_o appoint_v with_o many_o sailor_n and_o have_v hire_v five_o ship_n that_o then_o lay_v at_o dunkirk_n these_o ship_n he_o go_v to_o lade_v with_o great_a store_n of_o pile_n of_o wood_n make_v sharp_a at_o the_o end_n with_o iron_n pike_n and_o at_o gravel_v he_o have_v twenty_o thousand_o empty_a cask_n which_o may_v soon_o be_v make_v fast_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o with_o cord_n like_o a_o bridge_n with_o all_o other_o furniture_n to_o make_v bridge_n to_o stop_v haven_n and_o to_o pile_n up_o water_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o have_v provide_v within_o nieuport_n a_o mighty_a great_a heap_n of_o faggot_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n for_o sconce_n he_o have_v ship_v many_o saddle_n and_o bridle_n and_o other_o furniture_n for_o horse_n and_o horse_n also_o for_o carriage_n with_o ordinance_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o war_n near_o unto_o nieuport_n he_o have_v lie_v under_o the_o command_n of_o camillo_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n thirty_o company_n of_o italian_n two_o of_o walloon_n and_o eight_o of_o bourgognon_n force_n every_o company_n be_v a_o hundred_o man_n at_o dyxmewe_n he_o muster_v four_o score_n company_n of_o netherlander_n three_o score_n of_o spaniard_n three_o score_n of_o high_a duchess_n and_o seven_o of_o rebellious_a and_o traitorous_a englishman_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o sir_n william_n stanley_n and_o other_o which_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v ship_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o cortricke_n there_o be_v four_o thousand_o lodge_v and_o at_o watene_n nine_o hundred_o horse_n with_o the_o cornet_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o guast_o who_o be_v general_a of_o the_o horse_n to_o this_o great_a enterprise_n and_o imaginary_a conquest_n diverse_a prince_n and_o nobleman_n come_v from_o diverse_a country_n flanders_n out_o of_o spain_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ruy_n gomez_n de_fw-fr silua_n prince_n of_o mileto_n but_o he_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o king_n bastard_n son_n the_o marquis_n of_o bourgou_n one_o of_o the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n son_n by_o philippina_n welserime_v don_n vespasian_n gonsagua_n of_o the_o house_n of_o mantua_n a_o great_a soldier_n who_o have_v be_v viceroy_n in_o 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that_o end_n the_o pope_n shall_v contribute_v a_o million_o of_o gold_n the_o one_o half_a to_o be_v pay_v present_o and_o the_o other_o when_o england_n or_o any_o notable_a haven_n therein_o shall_v be_v win_v the_o queen_n hear_v of_o this_o great_a preparation_n in_o spain_n she_o send_v forth_o her_o ship_n of_o war_n with_o other_o merchant_n ship_n the_o great_a to_o lie_v at_o plymouth_n in_o the_o west_n part_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n charles_n haward_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o of_o many_o other_o noble_a man_n of_o quality_n and_o the_o small_a ship_n be_v some_o forty_o or_o fifty_o sail_n keep_v the_o narrow_a sea_n betwixt_o dover_n and_o calais_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymor_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o unite_a netherlands_o province_n first_o of_o all_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o shallows_n and_o flatte_n of_o their_o coast_n make_v provision_n of_o twenty_o small_a ship_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o haven_n of_o flanders_n from_o lillo_n in_o the_o river_n of_o scheld_n unto_o gravel_v by_o calais_n put_v great_a garrison_n into_o their_o sea_n town_n and_o when_o as_o this_o great_a army_n of_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o come_v they_o send_v forth_o captain_n loucke_n of_o rosendale_n with_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o ship_n to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymor_n but_o when_o as_o the_o ship_n be_v force_v by_o a_o storm_n to_o leave_v the_o flemish_a coast_n and_o to_o sail_v back_o into_o zeeland_n it_o be_v pass_v they_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o and_o with_o they_o justinus_n of_o nassau_n the_o admiral_n and_o joyâ—…_n moyer_n vice-admiral_n of_o zeeland_n be_v in_o all_o about_o five_o and_o thirty_o ship_n from_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o to_o five_o hundred_o tun_n burden_n a_o piece_n very_o well_o appoint_v with_o great_a store_n of_o good_a sailor_n and_o 1200._o old_a soldier_n all_o musketeer_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o regiment_n and_o well_o acquant_v with_o the_o sea_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o fight_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o duke_n of_o 1588._o parma_n from_o bring_v his_o fleet_n out_o of_o any_o haven_n in_o flanders_n whereon_o consist_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o safety_n upon_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n 1588._o this_o great_a and_o mighty_a army_n of_o spain_n put_v to_o sea_n and_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n to_o the_o groin_n in_o gallicia_n where_o they_o take_v in_o more_o sea_n man_n and_o munition_n it_o be_v the_o near_a haven_n to_o england_n be_v at_o sea_n they_o be_v scatter_v by_o a_o tempest_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n enter_v again_o into_o the_o groin_n with_o four_o score_n ship_n the_o rest_n follow_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v except_o eight_o of_o they_o which_o have_v tempest_n spend_v their_o master_n of_o the_o four_o
brakel_n the_o which_o be_v afterward_o abandon_v and_o burn_v with_o the_o whole_a village_n but_o go_v to_o camp_n before_o heusden_n the_o same_o month_n he_o be_v force_v to_o rise_v with_o shame_n and_o loss_n the_o same_o month_n three_o company_n of_o the_o estate_n horse_n be_v surprise_v never_o unto_o boisleduc_n by_o the_o new_a garrison_n of_o gheertruydenbergh_n defeat_v and_o defeat_v the_o one_o be_v of_o prince_n maurice_n his_o guard_n whereof_o rysoyer_n be_v captain_n the_o second_o the_o signior_n of_o kynschys_n and_o the_o three_o the_o decease_a marshal_n of_o villers_n whereas_o rysoyer_n and_o kynschy_n with_o diverse_a horseman_n be_v take_v the_o rest_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n while_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o ascholy_n with_o many_o ship_n and_o boat_n besiege_v the_o house_n or_o castle_n of_o helena_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o bomel_n prince_n maurice_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o solms_n draw_v the_o garrison_n about_o heusden_n together_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o by_o force_n victual_v the_o town_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o lie_v not_o far_o from_o it_o the_o castle_n of_o helena_n have_v be_v sore_o batter_v with_o nine_o hundred_o shot_n at_o the_o least_o whereupon_o sidenborch_n the_o governor_n parma_n yield_v the_o twenty_o four_o of_o august_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o dissension_n fall_v among_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v most_o slay_v whereof_o afterward_o he_o excuse_v himself_o from_o thence_o the_o duke_n army_n march_v to_o lovesteyn_n lie_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o bomel_n and_o they_o make_v a_o sconce_n meaning_n to_o take_v lovesteyn_n but_o the_o water_n be_v very_o much_o rise_v by_o reason_n of_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n which_o have_v fall_v they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o in_o september_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n suppose_v by_o the_o enclose_v in_o of_o heusden_n and_o the_o take_n of_o hemert_n helena_n and_o other_o sconce_n there_o about_o that_o the_o country_n be_v sufficient_o guard_v on_o the_o one_o side_n hemert_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o mouse_n into_o tielsche-weert_a and_o so_o to_o go_v to_o buren_n or_o vtrecht_n but_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v the_o forward_n under_o colonel_n lieva_n have_v some_o quarrel_n with_o the_o italian_n and_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n &_o the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a who_o be_v no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n will_v not_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n but_o cry_v out_o vive_fw-fr el_fw-es re_fw-mi fuora_fw-la il_fw-fr mal_fw-fr governo_fw-it and_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o spaniard_n mansfeldt_n will_v have_v force_v they_o to_o pass_v they_o shoot_v at_o he_o and_o drive_v he_o away_o &_o so_o go_v to_o their_o garrison_n in_o the_o grave_n and_o for_o that_o prince_n maurice_n have_v gather_v together_o great_a force_n stop_v their_o passage_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o helena_n round_o about_o with_o sconce_n be_v the_o winter_n time_n the_o duke_n army_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o field_n fortifieng_v the_o castle_n of_o hemert_n helena_n and_o the_o sconce_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o deymse_n by_o boscher_n this_o year_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v very_o sickly_a which_o some_o thought_n to_o proceed_v for_o that_o on_o the_o 10._o of_o november_n before_o come_v from_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n &_o ride_v to_o mechline_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n where_o unto_o other_o misfortune_n be_v add_v as_o the_o melancholic_a humour_n which_o do_v possess_v he_o for_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o his_o dishonourable_a retreat_n from_o berghen_n for_o the_o which_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a he_o be_v reproach_v and_o flout_v at_o it_o may_v also_o be_v further_v by_o a_o other_o occasion_n for_o that_o have_v take_v up_o certain_a hundred_o thousand_o of_o ducat_n by_o exchange_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o spain_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o as_o love_v he_o not_o they_o be_v not_o discharge_v so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v the_o italian_a merchant_n in_o antwerp_n contentment_n out_o of_o his_o own_o coffer_n moreover_o at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o uncle_n the_o great_a cardinal_n farnese_n die_v in_o rome_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o 1589._o of_o march_n a_o man_n on_o who_o he_o much_o depend_v all_o these_o cross_n make_v he_o sickly_a â—…paw_n and_o very_a melancholy_n so_o as_o in_o may_n he_o go_v to_o the_o spawe_n in_o sweborn_a and_o lodge_v at_o mentfort_n or_o thereabouts_o drink_v daily_o of_o those_o water_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n before_o his_o departure_n he_o call_v together_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n arthois_n and_o henault_n to_o aid_v the_o league_n of_o france_n both_o with_o money_n and_o man_n and_o parma_n to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o rent_n wherewith_o the_o revenue_n be_v charge_v they_o be_v content_a to_o yield_v to_o his_o desire_n in_o many_o thing_n although_o they_o be_v much_o impoverish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a taxation_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o the_o which_o be_v raise_v with_o hard_a condition_n then_o upon_o they_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o have_v free_a and_o open_a traffic_n in_o all_o place_n where_o as_o they_o that_o live_v under_o the_o king_n command_n do_v fly_v daily_o out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o small_a traffic_n dearth_n of_o all_o thing_n &_o bad_a protection_n so_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n grow_v daily_o to_o be_v more_o despise_v and_o hate_v not_o only_o of_o the_o country_n people_n but_o also_o of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o impute_v the_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o spanish_a flcete_n only_o to_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ready_a nor_o provide_v of_o sailor_n neither_o have_v forecast_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v ensue_v so_o as_o his_o enemy_n the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a know_v well_o how_o to_o blemish_v his_o credit_n in_o spain_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o about_o the_o same_o time_n he_o have_v send_v certain_a mule_n lade_v with_o rich_a tapestry_n and_o cloth_n of_o arras_n with_o other_o costly_a thing_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o be_v transpoâ—…ed_v into_o italy_n pass_v through_o lorraine_n or_o the_o french_a conty_n they_o be_v set_v upon_o lorraine_n and_o take_v away_o the_o which_o afterward_o be_v open_o report_v and_o do_v manifest_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o advice_n from_o spain_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n own_o command_n or_o his_o counsel_n or_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o as_o love_v he_o not_o i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n unto_o he_o and_o breed_v a_o great_a dislike_n in_o he_o against_o spain_n moreover_o there_o fall_v a_o controversy_n with_o great_a reproach_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o champigny_n and_o the_o precedent_n richardot_n the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n favourite_n and_o afterward_o with_o the_o duke_n himself_o concern_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o bourbrough_n betwixt_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o which_o number_n champigni_n champigni_n and_o richardot_n be_v but_o both_o of_o diverse_a opinion_n champigni_n seek_v to_o deal_v round_o and_o sincere_o in_o the_o say_a treaty_n of_o peace_n the_o which_o be_v obtain_v he_o persuade_v himself_o it_o shall_v much_o advance_v the_o king_n affair_n have_v liberty_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o port_n and_o haven_n of_o england_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o great_a armado_n which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o conquer_v holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o to_o subdue_v the_o estate_n but_o richardot_n have_v contrary_a instruction_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o break_v of_o the_o treaty_n hold_v the_o conquest_n of_o england_n easy_a according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o project_n which_o don_n john_n have_v leave_v in_o write_v at_o his_o death_n for_o the_o which_o monsieur_fw-fr champigni_n be_v much_o offend_v in_o regard_n that_o he_o have_v past_o his_o word_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o deal_v sincere_o and_o upright_o so_o he_o be_v thereby_o disgrace_v and_o prove_v a_o liar_n where-upon_o after_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o say_a army_n champigni_n complain_v thereof_o in_o many_o place_n and_o write_v diverse_a letter_n unto_o the_o king_n show_v that_o the_o only_a cause_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o the_o negligence_n and_o indiscretion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n whereupon_o he_o grow_v into_o such_o hatred_n of_o champigni_n as_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o
child_n of_o cont_n tbierry_n cont_n thierry_n chase_v the_o fleming_n the_o frison_n will_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o sovereign_n but_o the_o empire_n war_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o geldres_n a_o new_a quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o two_o brother_n of_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o geldre_n reconcile_v 1198_o trouble_v in_o frizeland_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o geldre_n fall_v upon_o the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n a_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o two_o earl_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n &_o the_o bishop_n 1203_o cont_n thierry_n sick_a the_o death_n of_o cont_n thierry_n the_o nobility_n of_o his_o time_n the_o contesse_n of_o holland_n marry_v cont_n william_n send_v for_o to_o undertake_v the_o government_n of_o holland_n cont_n william_n come_v into_o holland_n he_o put_v the_o young_a contesse_n in_o guard_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o country_n cont_n william_n conquer_v zeeland_n the_o kennemerâ—…_n pacify_v the_o zeelander_n call_v back_o cont_n william_n cont_n william_n child_n the_o castle_n of_o aspren_n raze_v 1218_o the_o contesse_n of_o holland_n die_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o town_n of_o gorrichom_n in_o holland_n cont_n floris_n a_o lover_n of_o ioust_n and_o tourney_n cont_n floris_n slay_v the_o earl_n of_o clermont_n slay_v the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n guardian_n to_o the_o young_a earl_n of_o holland_n a_o wonderful_a del_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 365_o child_n a_o epltaph_n of_o the_o contesse_n of_o henneberg_n mother_n to_o so_o many_o child_n the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o holland_n the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o cont_n william_n how_o cont_n william_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o roman_n the_o king_n come_v to_o vtrecht_n and_o ratify_v their_o privilege_n 1253_o the_o contesse_n of_o flanders_n pretend_v to_o conquer_v the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n by_o arm_n a_o great_a deseat_n of_o the_o fleming_n the_o contesse_n go_v â—…o_o succour_n into_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o aiou_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o contesse_n the_o wise_a answer_n of_o the_o king_n s_o lewis_n to_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n retire_v the_o birth_n of_o cont_n floris_n 5._o the_o contesse_n labour_v to_o be_v reconcile_v the_o pope_n send_v for_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o king_n be_v in_o vtrecht_n be_v traitorous_o wound_v with_o a_o stone_n the_o king_n miserable_o slay_v be_v sink_v into_o the_o ice_n they_o bury_v he_o secret_o in_o a_o country_n house_n the_o king_n body_n find_v and_o inter_v at_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n faction_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o earl_n person_n and_o of_o the_o country_n great_a trouble_n a_o holland_n cont_n floris_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o frison_n the_o frison_n defen_v four_o eâ—…es_n â—…lt_v by_o the_o earl_n to_o subdue_v the_o frison_n friesland_n whole_o subdue_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o holland_n reconcile_v the_o earl_n make_v war_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o amstel_n and_o woerden_n 1290_o cont_n floris_n his_o voyage_n into_o england_n and_o why_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o cont_n floris_n elder_a son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n pretend_v to_o assail_v zeeland_n the_o chief_a nobility_n a_o history_n of_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n floris_n the_o 5._o the_o violent_a death_n of_o cont_n floris_n the_o five_o the_o wonderful_a love_n of_o 〈◊〉_d grey_a hound_n the_o end_n of_o the_o conspirator_n the_o revenge_n of_o cont_n floris_n death_n too_o cruel_a a_o revenge_n the_o frison_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o be_v their_o protector_n the_o government_n of_o holland_n divide_v during_o the_o absence_n of_o cont_n john_n the_o frison_n defeared_a the_o frison_n join_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v defeat_v the_o teâ—…or_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o reparation_n &_o submission_n make_v by_o the_o frison_n mourmont_n take_v and_o raze_v trouble_n at_o dordrecht_n a_o foolish_a answer_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o dordâ—…echr_n the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o the_o giant_n claes_n van_fw-mi knyten_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o two_o wicked_a faction_n in_o friesland_n the_o earl_n of_o henault_n brethren_n johns_n wife_n and_o child_n 1301_o the_o earl_n seek_v to_o ruin_n john_n the_o renesse_n the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o people_n the_o bishop_n go_v to_o arm_n the_o bishop_n slay_v in_o battle_n be_v overbold_a 1301_o the_o epitaph_n of_o this_o bishop_n john_n without_o mercy_n slame_n 1302_o 1303_o 1304_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n pretend_v to_o land_n in_o walchren_n the_o hollander_n army_n defeat_v the_o earlâ—…_n of_o flanders_n win_v a_o good_a part_n of_o holland_n great_a alteration_n in_o vtrecht_n the_o lord_n of_o hamstede_n defeat_v the_o fleming_n the_o lord_n of_o hamstede_n chase_v â—…he_n flemings_n out_o of_o holland_n a_o great_a defeat_n of_o the_o fleming_n the_o hollander_n besiege_v john_n the_o renesse_n in_o vtrecht_n the_o death_n of_o john_n the_o renesse_n 1305_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o chief_a nobility_n the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o cont_n william_n 1311_o 1316_o a_o extreme_a famine_n in_o holland_n amstel_n &_o wâ—…_n erden_n unite_a to_o holland_n 1323_o 1327_o 1328_o the_o earl_n overthrow_v from_o his_o horse_n 1332_o 1336_o a_o history_n of_o a_o bailife_n of_o south_n holland_n for_o a_o cow_n a_o memorable_a example_n of_o justice_n the_o death_n of_o good_a cont_n william_n the_o chief_a nobility_n in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o chief_a family_n of_o friesland_n in_o those_o day_n the_o wife_n of_o this_o cont_n william_n 1338_o 1342_o 1345_o vtrecht_n besiege_v by_o the_o hollander_n those_o of_o vtrecht_n reconcile_v to_o the_o earlâ—…_n cont_n william_n slay_v and_o leave_v no_o lawful_a heir_n 1346_o the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n adâ—…dged_v to_o the_o empresle_n sister_n to_o cont_n william_n she_o take_v possessió_n of_o those_o country_n confiscation_n of_o â—…cclesiasticall_a goodâ—…_n the_o emperoâ—…_n child_n by_o the_o empress_n 〈◊〉_d william_n of_o bâ—…uaria_n the_o empress_n son_n governor_n of_o holland_n the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n go_v to_o live_v private_o in_o france_n the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n go_v to_o field_n he_o defeateâ—…_n the_o hollandeâ—…s_n the_o empress_n resumeâ—…_n again_o the_o government_n of_o holland_n the_o earl_n her_o son_n retire_v into_o holland_n 1349._o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n make_v war_n in_o holland_n the_o hollander_n deâ—…eated_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o tâ—…e_a hollander_n and_o vtrecht_n 1350._o 〈◊〉_d in_o holland_n of_o cabillâ—…ux_n and_o hoeâ—…ks_n the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d faction_n to_o stir_v the_o sonnâ—…_n against_o the_o mother_n cont_n williaâ—…_n receive_v in_o holland_n a_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n 1351._o the_o son_n raise_v a_o 〈◊〉_d army_n the_o son_n dâ—…_n fine_n his_o mothâ—…_n to_o battle_n a_o second_o battle_n the_o mother_n defeat_v 1351._o a_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n the_o faction_n cease_v not_o cont_n william_n wife_n have_v no_o 〈◊〉_d 135â—…_n the_o earl_n de_n fie_v the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n two_o strange_a knight_n â—…aken_v pâ—…oners_n the_o eaâ—…le_n enter_v the_o country_n oâ—…_n vtrecht_n with_o â—…n_a army_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fâ—…om_n the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n takeâ—…_n wâ—…p_v by_o assault_n and_o then_o muyden_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o montâ—…ort_a 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o bishop_n a_o combâ—…te_n betwixt_o two_o commanderâ—…_n 1357._o cont_n williâ—…_n himself_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n a_o final_a accord_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n and_o bishop_n 1358._o the_o eaâ—…le_n of_o holland_n become_v mad_a division_n betwixt_o the_o two_o faction_n for_o the_o government_n albert_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n call_v by_o the_o hoeketin_n he_o be_v receive_v for_o governor_n he_o agree_v with_o his_o sister_n in_o law_n albert_n wife_n and_o child_n by_o this_o marguerite_n the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o henault_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n the_o cabillautins_n seek_v to_o kill_v the_o young_a lord_n of_o brederode_n the_o castle_n of_o hemskerke_n besiege_v for_o cont_n albert._n the_o delfoi_n revolt_n cont_n albert_n besiege_v delf_n the_o inhabitant_n speak_v of_o a_o composition_n the_o captain_n oppose_v the_o captain_n retire_v in_o the_o night_n the_o town_n of_o delf_n yield_v the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n defy_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o war_n end_v by_o marriage_n 1365._o 1367._o the_o baron_n of_o enghien_n behead_v in_o henault_n which_o cause_v great_a trouble_n 1373._o the_o castle_n of_o ghildenburch_n 〈◊〉_d to_o defâ—…d_v the_o sluice_n the_o lord_n of_o vianen_n and_o those_o of_o dordreâ—…ht_n discontent_v for_o the_o sluice_n cont_n â—…ert_n spoil_v the_o frâ—…sons_n
dry_v and_o then_o they_o lie_v they_o in_o garret_n and_o barn_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o wind_n and_o sun_n after_o which_o they_o be_v carry_v by_o boat_n through_o all_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o into_o brabant_n they_o have_v another_o kind_n of_o turf_n which_o they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o some_o place_n seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n deep_a in_o some_o less_o the_o which_o be_v cut_v square_a or_o long_o they_o dry_v upon_o heap_n as_o the_o rest_n with_o little_a labour_n a_o three_o kind_n of_o turf_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n out_o of_o quagmiers_fw-fr and_o moorish_a place_n and_o dry_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o which_o they_o cut_v long_o thick_a and_o large_a the_o two_o last_o sort_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n alike_o in_o goodness_n but_o not_o like_a unto_o the_o first_o they_o make_v another_o kind_n of_o turf_n of_o their_o cattle_n dung_n mix_v with_o straw_n or_o reed_n which_o they_o dry_a and_o cut_v like_o the_o first_o the_o nuptial_a chastity_n be_v in_o old_a time_n so_o strict_o observe_v there_o as_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v find_v in_o adultery_n they_o do_v not_o put_v she_o to_o death_n as_o at_o this_o day_n how_o great_a soever_o the_o crime_n be_v they_o frison_n put_v not_o any_o woman_n to_o death_n in_o some_o part_n of_o friesland_n but_o keep_v they_o in_o perpetual_a prison_n but_o in_o sign_n of_o ignominy_n and_o reproach_n they_o do_v cut_v of_o the_o tress_n of_o their_o hair_n which_o the_o woman_n carry_v at_o this_o day_n under_o their_o kerchief_n on_o their_o forehead_n and_o the_o virgin_n bare_a in_o great_a roll_n to_o entertain_v this_o nuptial_a chastity_n in_o old_a time_n the_o priest_n be_v force_v to_o marry_v lest_o they_o shall_v defile_v another_o bed_n they_o think_v it_o impossible_a that_o any_o one_o can_v live_v chaste_o without_o a_o wife_n have_v describe_v batavia_n according_a to_o petit_n and_o set_v dowee_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a bataviens_n let_v we_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o the_o present_a estate_n thereof_o as_o emanuel_n demetrius_n have_v set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o history_n holland_n be_v little_a for_o that_o in_o length_n from_o marsdiepe_a to_o the_o mouse_n it_o be_v but_o eighteen_o dutch_a demetrius_n mile_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v reckon_v from_o heusden_n to_o the_o land_n end_n call_v texel_n there_o be_v not_o any_o province_n in_o the_o netherlands_o so_o long_o and_o it_o be_v so_o narrow_a as_o wheresoever_o you_o be_v you_o may_v go_v to_o the_o confine_n in_o half_a a_o day_n a_o three_o part_n of_o it_o be_v water_n for_o that_o within_o the_o land_n it_o have_v five_o great_a water_n or_o sea_n as_o harlem_n sea_n scheermeer_n bemster_n the_o waert_n and_o purmeer_n be_v all_o full_a of_o fish_n this_o little_a country_n be_v most_o part_n meadow_n ground_n be_v preserve_v by_o many_o great_a ditch_n dam_n sluice_n and_o water_n mill_n beside_o the_o down_n and_o sand_n on_o the_o shore_n which_o have_v be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o cost_n and_o charge_n to_o make_v and_o entertain_v these_o ditch_n sluice_n and_o mill_n be_v think_v to_o be_v more_o than_o the_o ground_n itself_o be_v worth_a for_o in_o some_o place_n the_o land_n lie_v much_o low_a than_o the_o sea_n yet_o notwithstanding_o although_o it_o be_v well_o defence_v from_o the_o sea_n yet_o will_v the_o country_n be_v overflow_v with_o the_o rain_n water_n which_o fall_v for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o many_o place_n it_o lie_v low_a than_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v have_v no_o passage_n away_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o chargeable_a water-mill_n the_o which_o by_o motion_n of_o the_o wind_n carry_v mill_n the_o water_n forcible_o up_o and_o cast_v it_o through_o diverse_a sluice_n into_o the_o sea_n these_o sluice_n be_v make_v in_o the_o ditch_n and_o have_v double_a door_n which_o when_o the_o sea_n ebb_v do_v open_a of_o themselves_o and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o flow_v than_o they_o shut_v again_o either_o by_o the_o sea_n water_n or_o of_o themselves_o the_o charge_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a as_o be_v set_v down_o no_o man_n will_v believe_v that_o such_o a_o country_n can_v be_v able_a to_o maintain_v so_o great_a war_n this_o province_n of_o holland_n have_v above_o 30_o wall_a town_n and_o 400_o village_n in_o it_o full_a of_o people_n live_v all_o live_n by_o sea_n fare_v fish_v trade_n of_o merchandise_n seethe_v of_o salt_n make_v of_o ship_n ditch_n net_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o sea_n fare_v and_o fish_v beside_o building_n which_o be_v great_a and_o costly_a &_o cut_v of_o turf_n whereby_o many_o thousand_o get_v their_o live_n they_o have_v the_o sweet_a meadow_n and_o fruitfull_a cattle_n in_o the_o world_n all_o kind_n of_o wildfowl_n and_o great_a store_n of_o coney_n hare_n and_o dear_a they_o have_v not_o corn_n enough_o grow_v to_o suffice_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o superfluity_n of_o their_o store_n they_o send_v into_o all_o other_o country_n the_o butter_n and_o cheese_n cheese_n only_o which_o they_o send_v abroad_o beside_o their_o own_o store_n amount_v yearly_o to_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a the_o woman_n be_v many_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o man_n who_o be_v much_o cousume_v by_o the_o war_n and_o at_o sea_n be_v so_o industrious_a as_o by_o their_o spin_v and_o weave_v of_o holland_n cloth_n and_o make_v of_o net_n they_o be_v speak_v of_o throughout_o all_o the_o world_n and_o beside_o the_o woman_n be_v so_o politic_a diligent_a and_o careful_a as_o they_o can_v buy_v and_o sell_v keep_v account_n holland_n traffic_n and_o travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o well_o as_o their_o husband_n in_o their_o absence_n without_o any_o touch_n of_o lightness_n or_o dishonesty_n the_o like_a of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n big_a tall_a fair_a and_o well_o proportion_v and_o so_o active_a as_o they_o be_v more_o respect_v than_o woman_n in_o other_o country_n whereas_o jealousy_n lightness_n and_o pride_n reign_v more_o than_o simple_a honesty_n the_o rhine_n run_v through_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o which_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o zeeland_n great_a arm_n the_o wahal_n and_o leck_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n and_o scheld_n which_o come_v out_o of_o france_n all_o which_o river_n these_o province_n can_v shut_v up_o and_o open_v when_o they_o please_v with_o their_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n which_o bring_v they_o great_a profit_n by_o the_o transportation_n up_o and_o down_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n by_o the_o say_a river_n in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o bring_v in_o great_a revenue_n for_o convoy_n and_o licence_n money_n so_o as_o those_o ship_v province_n have_v almost_o as_o many_o ship_n and_o bark_n great_a and_o small_a as_o there_o be_v house_n by_o the_o traffic_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o town_n as_o it_o be_v seller_n packhouse_n warehouse_n spice_n chamber_n and_o staple_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n which_o they_o transport_v in_o summer_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o in_o winter_n to_o the_o west_n the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o sea_n fare_v man_n may_v partly_o be_v guess_v by_o this_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o there_o be_v above_o 600_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n ship_n arrest_v in_o the_o sont_fw-fr by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n beside_o other_o which_o go_v on_o the_o v_o for_o norway_n and_o other_o that_o sail_v into_o england_n scotland_n france_n portugal_n spain_n italy_n turkey_n the_o indies_n and_o other_o country_n and_o island_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1588._o when_o as_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n come_v it_o appear_v true_a by_o information_n that_o within_o fourteen_o day_n they_o be_v able_a to_o set_v out_o a_o hundred_o good_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o that_o in_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n there_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 27_o hundred_o great_a ship_n from_o two_o hundred_o to_o eight_o hundred_o tun_n burden_n a_o piece_n which_o friesland_n without_o doubt_n may_v seem_v a_o incredible_a number_n beside_o the_o great_a number_n of_o buiss_n dogboat_n and_o crabber_n so_o call_v in_o their_o country_n the_o which_o go_v out_o to_o the_o common_a fish_n into_o the_o ocean_n under_o norway_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o never_o put_v into_o any_o haven_n until_o they_o return_v from_o whence_o they_o go_v and_o afterward_o the_o fish_n and_o herring_n be_v transport_v in_o other_o ship_n
the_o five_o her_o son_n be_v yet_o a_o child_n she_o marry_v again_o with_o robert_n the_o frison_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n they_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o holland_n by_o godfâ—…ey_n the_o crookebacke_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n call_v in_o by_o william_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n ¶_o godfrey_n be_v the_o nine_o earl_n of_o holland_n account_v gertrude_n and_o robert_n for_o two_o head_n he_o vanquish_v the_o frison_n build_v the_o town_n of_o delf_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o antwerp_n ease_v of_o himself_o ¶_o robert_n the_o frison_n be_v earl_n of_o â—…landers_n restore_v cont_n thierry_n to_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n who_o vanquish_v the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o frison_n who_o will_v be_v free_a under_o the_o empire_n and_o defeat_v they_o his_o death_n ¶_o floris_n the_o fat_a the_o sonnâ—…_n of_o thierry_n the_o five_o the_o eleven_o earl_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o frison_n subdue_v they_o and_o die_v have_v reign_v 30_o year_n ¶_o thierry_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n the_o twelve_o earl_n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o frison_n with_o who_o floris_n the_o black_a his_o brother_n join_v these_o brother_n be_v afterward_o reconcile_v the_o earl_n of_o cuycke_o kill_v floris_n thierry_n revenge_v his_o death_n and_o besiege_v vtrecht_n the_o frison_n defeat_v by_o he_o in_o holland_n and_o then_o he_o die_v have_v reign_v forty_o year_n ¶_o floris_n the_o three_o the_o 13_o earl_n son_n to_o thierry_n the_o six_o war_n against_o the_o frison_n war_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o flanders_n for_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n the_o prowâ—…sse_n of_o the_o hollander_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o damiette_n in_o which_o voyage_n the_o earl_n die_v ¶_o thierry_n the_o seven_o the_o 14_o earl_n succeed_v his_o father_n he_o be_v in_o quarrel_n with_o william_n of_o holland_n his_o brother_n who_o join_v with_o the_o frison_n but_o they_o be_v afterward_o reconcile_v die_v he_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n ¶_o ada_n daughter_n to_o thierry_n the_o seven_o the_o 15_o command_v in_o holland_n she_o govern_v but_o one_o year_n and_o die_v without_o child_n during_o her_o life_n she_o be_v still_o in_o war_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o eastfriseland_n her_o uncle_n who_o succeed_v she_o and_o be_v ¶_o william_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o sixteen_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n fall_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o mother_n but_o he_o neglect_v it_o die_v he_o have_v rule_v 19_o year_n in_o holland_n and_o 26_o in_o friesland_n ¶_o floris_n the_o four_o succcede_v william_n his_o father_n the_o seventeen_o earl_n strange_a war_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o a_o tourney_n at_o clermont_n ¶_o william_n the_o second_o succeed_v floris_n his_o father_n be_v yet_o a_o child_n under_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o uncle_n the_o bâ—…shop_n of_o vtrecht_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o roman_n he_o go_v against_o the_o frison_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v ¶_o floris_n the_o five_o the_o nineteen_o earl_n he_o have_v great_a war_n against_o the_o frison_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o bring_v back_o his_o father_n bone_n he_o be_v slâ—…ne_v by_o gerard_n van_fw-mi velsen_n knight_n ¶_o john_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n succeed_v his_o father_n floris_n the_o 20_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v return_v out_o of_o england_n where_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n he_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n he_o die_v without_o child_n and_o in_o he_o fail_v the_o race_n of_o earl_n descend_v from_o thierry_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 863_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o earl_n france_n be_v in_o brabant_n in_o the_o province_n of_o campeigne_n at_o a_o town_n call_v bladell_n he_o call_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o baron_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o repel_v the_o norman_n and_o dane_n who_o make_v daily_a incursion_n into_o germany_n friesland_n holland_n zealand_n and_o into_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n thither_o come_v many_o prince_n and_o great_a nobleman_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a from_o all_o part_n whether_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o pope_n be_v then_o at_o mentz_n upon_o the_o rhin_n send_v his_o legate_n among_o other_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n there_o present_a come_v cont_n haghen_n of_o little_a troy_n which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o town_n of_o zanthen_n troy_n upon_o the_o rhin_n betwixt_o the_o town_n of_o nuys_n and_o cleefe_n bring_v with_o he_o his_o sister_n mathild_n wife_n of_o sigebert_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n with_o her_o two_o son_n the_o elder_a be_v call_v walger_n who_o king_n charles_n do_v then_o make_v earl_n of_o teysterbaudt_n the_o which_o do_v at_o that_o instant_n and_o long_a after_o contain_v and_o comprehend_v the_o town_n of_o tyel_n bommell_n arkell_n heusden_n altem_n vianen_n culembourg_n buren_n leederdam_n aspren_n and_o henckelom_n with_o a_o great_a circuit_n of_o country_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n the_o young_a be_v thierry_n who_o as_o yet_o have_v no_o siegneorie_n nor_o command_n but_o be_v a_o valiant_a and_o hardy_a knight_n who_o with_o his_o father_n sigibert_n have_v do_v many_o valiant_a exploit_n both_o in_o provence_n and_o aquitaine_n against_o the_o sâ—…rasins_n who_o make_v many_o incursion_n into_o those_o country_n so_o as_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o prowessâ—…_n he_o be_v much_o esteem_v in_o court_n and_o well_o favour_v of_o king_n charles_n thierry_n of_o aquitaine_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n king_n charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a first_o make_v i_o earl_n by_o name_n oâ—…_n holland_n 〈◊〉_d his_o brother_n lewis_n of_o zeeland_n do_v the_o same_o '_o but_o trouble_v manifold_a soon_o 〈◊〉_d my_o honour_n â—…ent_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n if_o the_o emperor_n have_v i_o no_o succour_n lend_v twice_o twenty_o year_n i_o hold_v the_o dane_n still_o in_o alarm_n and_o do_v abate_v thou_o pride_n of_o heart_n by_o valour_n and_o by_o arm_n of_o aquitame_n i_o be_v surname_v bear_v and_o breed_v gune_v my_o wife_n and_o in_o egmont_n my_o corpt_a lie_n bury_v at_o this_o assembly_n of_o bladell_n the_o earl_n haghen_n his_o uncle_n beseech_v the_o king_n to_o remember_v thierry_n his_o nephew_n and_o to_o advance_v and_o invest_v he_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o the_o norman_n and_o dane_n have_v late_o spoil_v and_o destroy_v know_v he_o as_o that_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n to_o be_v valiant_a strong_a able_a to_o endure_v travel_n wise_a temperate_a and_o discreet_a to_o keep_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v give_v he_o in_o charge_n beside_o he_o be_v honourable_o descend_v issue_v from_o the_o blood_n of_o france_n by_o the_o ancient_a trojan_n king_n charles_n hear_v so_o many_o good_a testimony_n of_o this_o young_a knight_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o aquitaine_n earl_n haghen_n his_o uncle_n give_v unto_o thierry_n of_o aquitaine_n all_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n with_o a_o part_n of_o east-frizeland_a from_o dockum_n to_o the_o river_n of_o lanuers_n as_o the_o chronicle_n of_o holland_n do_v maintain_v which_o the_o frizelander_n seem_v to_o dislike_n and_o impugn_v say_v that_o charles_n who_o be_v then_o but_o king_n of_o france_n and_o not_o emperor_n can_v not_o dispose_v nor_o give_v away_o frizeland_n the_o which_o maintain_v itself_o under_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o defend_v and_o protect_v they_o by_o his_o valour_n from_o the_o invasion_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n who_o even_o at_o that_o time_n hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o bishop_n and_o all_o his_o prebend_n to_o avoid_v their_o fury_n be_v flee_v to_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n the_o which_o be_v subject_a both_o to_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n this_o assembly_n at_o bladell_n be_v end_v king_n charles_n go_v with_o this_o knight_n thierry_n into_o holland_n to_o put_v he_o in_o possission_n of_o the_o country_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o viscount_n of_o leyden_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n his_o cousin_n these_o two_o house_n be_v since_o unite_v in_o that_o of_o the_o viscount_n gather_v together_o what_o force_v they_o can_v to_o make_v head_n against_o king_n charles_n and_o to_o hinder_v thierry_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v give_v he_o refuse_v absolute_o to_o receive_v thierry_n thierry_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o earl_n desire_v rather_o to_o join_v with_o they_o of_o friesland_n and_o to_o remain_v subject_n to_o the_o empire_n the_o king_n and_o cont_n thierry_n march_v against_o they_o and_o give_v
friesland_n 16_o guilielmus_fw-la primus_fw-la this_o william_n by_o great_a policy_n do_v break_v the_o chain_n which_o across_o the_o haven_n of_o damiet_a the_o saracen_n have_v lie_v whereby_o the_o harlemer_n great_a honour_n do_v obtain_v record_v whereof_o within_o their_o town_n as_o yet_o do_v still_o remain_v two_o wife_n he_o have_v whereof_o one_o out_o of_o geldre_n come_v the_o second_o mary_n call_v be_v a_o princely_a english_a dame_n full_o nineteen_o year_n he_o rule_v and_o peaceable_o possess_v his_o country_n and_o in_o rhynsburgh_n die_v whereas_o his_o bone_n do_v rest_n william_n the_o sixteen_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contesse_n ada_n expel_v the_o earl_n of_o loose_a remain_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a province_n he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n alix_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o gueldre_n floris_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o child_n the_o say_a earldom_n otto_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o william_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o holland_n the_o which_o be_v father_n to_o the_o lady_n alix_n marry_v to_o didier_n lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o two_o daughter_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v abbess_n at_o rhynsbourg_n and_o the_o other_o at_o delft_n this_o cont_n william_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o second_o for_o his_o county_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n afterward_o upon_o a_o private_a quarrel_n he_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o aspren_n &_o have_v take_v it_o he_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n raze_v cont_n gerard_n vander_v be_v brother_n to_o didier_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n in_o revenge_n thereof_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o dordrecht_n into_o the_o which_o he_o cast_v wild_a fire_n which_o burn_v almost_o half_a of_o it_o soon_o after_o cont_n william_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v reconcile_v together_o and_o they_o make_v a_o accord_n by_o the_o which_o cont_n william_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o bishop_n a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o restore_v unto_o henry_n of_o craen_n all_o that_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o for_o that_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o he_o have_v once_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o cont_n thierry_n his_o master_n brother_n to_o the_o say_a cont_n william_n item_n that_o all_o the_o earl_n subject_n be_v in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n shall_v from_o that_o time_n forth_o be_v vassal_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o all_o his_o vassal_n remain_v in_o holland_n item_n that_o cont_n william_n with_o a_o hundred_o knight_n attire_v only_o in_o linen_n cloth_n and_o barefooted_a shall_v present_v themselves_o before_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o be_v there_o the_o earl_n shall_v ask_v he_o forgiveness_n for_o that_o he_o have_v before_o lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n although_o he_o be_v rescue_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o staveren_n all_o which_o article_v the_o earl_n do_v accomplish_v fear_v his_o excommunication_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n and_o the_o bishop_n continue_v good_a friend_n behold_v the_o simplicity_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o prelate_n in_o those_o day_n brave_v all_o the_o world_n with_o their_o thunder_a threat_n at_o that_o time_n die_v henry_n king_n of_o scotland_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o cont_n william_n of_o holland_n leave_v no_o child_n there_o be_v a_o great_a nobleman_n in_o scotland_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n pretend_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o near_a kinsman_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n sister_n employ_v all_o his_o friend_n for_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o effect_n be_v embark_v with_o a_o goodly_a army_n he_o land_v in_o scotland_n where_o at_o the_o first_o he_o take_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lewis_n earl_n of_o loose_a know_a cont_n william_n to_o be_v absent_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o easy_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n although_o he_o have_v whole_o conquer_v it_o levy_a man_n secret_o to_o make_v a_o new_a conquest_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o holland_n but_o cont_n william_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o desire_v rather_o safe_o to_o enjoy_v his_o own_o inheritance_n which_o he_o have_v get_v with_o much_o pain_n than_o to_o strive_v to_o make_v a_o doubtful_a conquest_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o far_o off_o he_o return_v speedy_o into_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o loose_a hear_n of_o his_o return_n proceed_v no_o further_o for_o he_o fear_v he_o much_o have_v make_v so_o good_a trial_n of_o he_o who_o afterward_o govern_v his_o country_n peaceable_o during_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 1218_o the_o lady_n alix_n wife_n to_o cont_n william_n die_v have_v leave_v the_o child_n above_o 1218_o name_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o rhynsbourg_n afterward_o the_o say_a earl_n die_v marry_v with_o mary_n daughter_n to_o edmond_n of_o lancaster_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v no_o child_n about_o that_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o ziricxee_n in_o the_o island_n of_o shouven_n in_o zeeland_n begin_v to_o build_v great_a ship_n for_o merchandise_n to_o traffic_v throughout_o all_o sea_n as_o well_o north_n as_o south_n and_o to_o make_v their_o town_n famous_a as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o navigation_n have_v fit_a and_o convenient_a haven_n and_o road_n the_o which_o have_v since_o be_v much_o stop_v with_o bar_n of_o sand_n so_o as_o of_o late_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n have_v make_v a_o new_a haven_n go_v direct_o to_o the_o sea_n before_o noortbevelandt_n the_o earl_n of_o zeeland_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o holland_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o town_n of_o ziricxee_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o second_o town_n of_o zeeland_n we_o have_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cont_n thierâ—…_n the_o seven_o and_o of_o his_o daughter_n ada_n relaâ—…ed_v brief_o the_o deed_n of_o this_o cont_n william_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n floris_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n the_o seventeen_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n florentius_n quartus_fw-la my_o daughter_n in_o one_o day_n as_o many_o child_n bare_a as_o day_n within_o a_o year_n complete_a by_o we_o account_v be_v twelve_o year_n i_o live_v earl_n mars_n dare_v i_o not_o defy_v but_o jealous_a love_n be_v cause_n that_o i_o be_v murder_v cruel_o my_o wife_n grieve_v at_o my_o death_n and_o she_o so_o hard_a fortune_n at_o her_o own_o charge_n for_o woman_n build_v the_o cloister_n of_o losdune_n without_o the_o town_n of_o delft_n my_o sister_n edify_v another_o which_o le_z champ_v royal_a she_o name_v wherein_o she_o die_v floris_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n by_o the_o death_n of_o cont_n william_n be_v the_o seventeen_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n his_o brother_n otto_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o friesland_n in_o his_o father_n life_n and_o william_n the_o young_a be_v hereditary_a governor_n of_o kennemerlandt_n this_o william_n have_v one_o daughter_n call_v alix_n the_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o didier_n lord_n of_o brederode_n who_o have_v by_o child_n she_o alfart_n father_n to_o william_n of_o brederode_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o eighteen_o earl_n of_o holland_n cont_n floris_n have_v to_o wife_n mathilda_n daughter_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o lothier_n and_o brabant_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o say_a king_n william_n his_o successor_n and_o floris_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o holland_n than_o alix_n which_o be_v contesse_n of_o henault_n and_o marguerite_n wife_n to_o herman_n earl_n of_o henneberg_n who_o have_v that_o great_a number_n of_o child_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o earl_n floris_n there_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o arckel_n a_o little_a castle_n upon_o holland_n the_o place_n of_o wolfard_n belong_v to_o john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n about_o the_o which_o there_o live_v some_o poor_a fisherman_n at_o which_o place_n the_o river_n of_o meruve_n begin_v to_o ebb_v and_o flow_v for_o that_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n and_o wahal_n the_o which_o before_o the_o town_n of_o tyel_n in_o gelderland_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o that_o of_o linge_fw-la fell_a into_o it_o these_o poor_a fisherman_n call_v themselves_o gorrecken_v whereof_o the_o town_n of_o gorrekom_n now_o gorrichom_n take_v the_o name_n this_o lord_n of_o arckel_n cause_v all_o the_o house_n of_o
noortsterwoude_fw-mi oudherspel_n waermenhuysen_n nyeulandt_n duringhersorn_n emgebroerk_fw-mi oeterleeck_n veenhuysin_n and_o medemblyck_a all_o which_o above_o name_v have_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o cont_n floris_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o yield_v that_o in_o their_o country_n he_o may_v divide_v the_o way_n at_o his_o own_o good_a pleasure_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o they_o grant_v he_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n in_o recompense_v whereof_o the_o earl_n grant_v they_o many_o privilege_n such_o as_o those_o of_o vrolen_a and_o oudtorp_n have_v obtain_v from_o king_n william_n his_o father_n this_o reconciliation_n and_o accord_n be_v make_v upon_o saint_n agnes_n eve_n in_o the_o year_n 1288._o the_o earl_n be_v still_o jealous_a of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o west-frisons_a notwithstanding_o all_o their_o oath_n and_o homage_v not_o trust_v they_o but_o upon_o good_a assurance_n cause_v the_o castle_n of_o medemblyck_a to_o be_v finish_v and_o to_o that_o end_n camp_v with_o his_o army_n at_o meloorde_n until_o it_o be_v end_v he_o cause_v also_o the_o fortneere_n to_o veâ—…a_n upon_o the_o gheest_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o friesland_n to_o be_v new_o build_v again_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v pass_v frâ—…ly_o from_o alcmar_n whither_o they_o will_v and_o he_o build_v the_o fort_n of_o middlebourg_n along_o the_o dike_a to_o keep_v they_o from_o break_v it_o in_o that_o place_n the_o castle_n of_o tornenburch_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v build_v there_o be_v here_o unto_o it_o the_o which_o he_o do_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o easy_o besiege_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o for_o that_o they_o be_v within_o two_o or_o three_o bow_n shoot_v one_o of_o another_o he_o also_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o nyendoern_n which_o since_o the_o frison_n ruin_v cont_n floris_n have_v bridle_v the_o west-frisons_a go_v to_o staveren_n those_o of_o that_o quarter_n know_v how_o he_o have_v subdue_v they_o of_o west-friseland_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o so_o many_o castle_n be_v loath_a subdue_v to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o like_a rigour_n submit_v themselves_o willing_o unto_o he_o with_o a_o oath_n of_o obedience_n as_o to_o their_o lord_n and_o prince_n as_o well_o to_o himself_o as_o to_o his_o successor_n hereafter_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o see_v their_o readiness_n and_o willingness_n give_v they_o many_o thanks_n and_o grant_v they_o freedom_n and_o immunity_n which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o repeat_v have_v thus_o pacify_v all_o and_o settle_v a_o good_a order_n in_o friesland_n he_o part_v from_o staveren_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o best_a and_o chief_a noble_a man_n of_o that_o country_n unto_o albrechts-bergh_a solicit_v the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n the_o which_o be_v dispatch_v in_o due_a form_n under_o his_o seal_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1292._o cont_n floris_n have_v make_v all_o friesland_n quiet_a guy_n of_o dompierre_n earl_n of_o flanders_n enter_v again_o with_o a_o army_n into_o zeeland_n pretend_v to_o conquer_v the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n cont_n floris_n post_v present_o thither_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o chase_v he_o away_o or_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n johâ—…_n dukel_n of_o brabant_n desirous_a to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n come_v into_o zeeland_n by_o who_o good_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o these_o two_o prince_n of_o flanders_n and_o holland_n upon_o condition_n reconcile_v that_o cont_n floris_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n beatrix_n daughter_n to_o cont_n guy_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o marriage_n they_o continue_v good_a friend_n and_o every_o one_o retire_v to_o his_o own_o home_n cont_n floris_n have_v by_o this_o lady_n his_o wife_n many_o child_n john_n thierry_n floris_n william_n otto_n william_n and_o floris_n beatrix_n mathilda_n elizabeth_n and_o marguerite_n the_o which_o die_v all_o young_a except_o john_n the_o elder_a who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v also_o two_o bastard_n son_n witten_n the_o chief_a lord_n of_o hamstede_n in_o zeeland_n and_o william_n both_o of_o they_o brave_a knight_n he_o cause_v many_o goodly_a building_n to_o be_v make_v as_o the_o castle_n of_o vogelsanck_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o harlem_n where_o he_o often_o hold_v his_o court_n by_o reason_n of_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v and_o other_o pleasure_n of_o joust_n and_o tourney_n he_o do_v also_o great_o enlarge_v his_o court_n at_o la_o haye_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o vtrecht_n complain_v to_o cont_n floris_n of_o the_o wrong_v the_o lord_n woerden_n of_o amstel_n and_o woerden_n be_v cousin_n germans_n do_v unto_o they_o demand_v his_o help_n against_o they_o the_o earl_n go_v and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o vredelandt_n plant_v his_o ram_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o battery_n whither_o he_o send_v the_o signior_n costin_n of_o renesse_n knight_n with_o a_o supply_n of_o soldier_n out_o of_o zeeland_n the_o lord_n of_o amstel_n have_v knowledge_n of_o his_o come_n sally_v forth_o and_o go_v to_o encounter_v they_o near_o unto_o loen_n but_o he_o be_v repulse_v and_o defeat_v by_o the_o say_a signior_n of_o renesse_n whereas_o the_o lord_n of_o amstel_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o subject_n arnould_v of_o amstel_n who_o remain_v in_o the_o castle_n hear_v of_o his_o brother_n imprisonment_n fear_v the_o earl_n power_n yield_v himself_o and_o the_o place_n unto_o his_o mercy_n who_o have_v receive_v it_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v man_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o for_o that_o herman_n of_o woerden_n have_v assist_v the_o lord_n of_o amstel_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o earl_n go_v likewise_o against_o he_o to_o spoil_v all_o his_o land_n herman_n know_v well_o that_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v so_o powerful_a a_o prince_n have_v fortify_v his_o castle_n of_o montfort_n and_o man_v it_o with_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o requisite_a for_o a_o long_a siege_n leave_v a_o good_a captain_n therein_o who_o he_o trust_v absent_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o earl_n unwilling_a to_o desist_v notwithstanding_o his_o absence_n besiege_v the_o castle_n a_o whole_a year_n together_o give_v many_o assault_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o force_v it_o cause_v all_o their_o head_n that_o he_o find_v within_o it_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o two_o only_o reserve_v then_o have_v man_v the_o place_n with_o soldier_n and_o make_v hot_a war_n for_o a_o time_n against_o the_o say_a herman_n in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o they_o by_o the_o which_o these_o two_o nobleman_n of_o amstel_n and_o woerden_n do_v swear_v fealty_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o never_o to_o rise_v nor_o rebel_n against_o he_o restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrehct_a his_o castle_n by_o mean_n whereof_o all_o quarrel_n be_v end_v the_o earl_n have_v pardon_v what_o be_v past_a hold_v they_o for_o his_o most_o familiar_a counsellor_n which_o prove_v hurtful_a unto_o he_o as_o we_o shall_v present_o show_v in_o the_o year_n 1290_o cont_n floris_n and_o thierry_n of_o cleves_n meet_v at_o la_fw-fr haye_n in_o holland_n there_o to_o recreate_v themselves_o together_o cont_n floris_n keep_v open_a court_n during_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n 1290_o of_o cleves_n do_v resign_v and_o absolute_o yield_v up_o unto_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n his_o cousin_n the_o sovereignty_n and_o homage_v of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o heusden_n vandrichom_n and_o altena_n quit_v and_o discharge_v all_o his_o vassal_n and_o free_v man_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n which_o they_o ought_v unto_o he_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o and_o that_o afterward_o they_o shall_v hold_v and_o depend_v of_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o cleves_n so_o john_n of_o heusden_n receive_v of_o floris_n earl_n of_o holland_n by_o right_a of_o relief_n his_o fee_n and_o seignory_n of_o heusden_n altena_n and_o vandrichom_n which_o from_o that_o time_n be_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n and_o so_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n cont_n floris_n see_v himself_o at_o rest_n have_v thus_o augment_v his_o seignory_n and_o revenue_n he_o prepare_v a_o goodly_a fleet_n of_o ship_n and_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o baron_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n go_v into_o england_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n to_o demand_v advice_n and_o succour_n to_o get_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o why_o realm_n of_o scotland_n
which_o be_v fall_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o great_a great_a grandmother_n ada_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n male_a wife_n to_o floris_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o thirteen_o earl_n of_o holland_n which_o cont_n william_n the_o first_o by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o scotland_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n do_v not_o prosecute_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o some_o nobleman_n of_o his_o country_n which_o hinder_v he_o beside_o the_o frison_n be_v revolt_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a during_o his_o absence_n think_v to_o reconquer_v holland_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o cont_n floris_n be_v then_o with_o king_n edward_n who_o dissuade_v he_o from_o this_o war_n of_o scotland_n for_o the_o great_a difficulty_n he_o shall_v find_v there_o they_o conclude_v a_o alliance_n together_o which_o be_v that_o john_n son_n to_o cont_n floris_n be_v then_o but_o young_a shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n king_n daughter_n by_o which_o marriage_n they_o shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o good_a friend_n and_o ally_n as_o since_o england_n have_v always_o be_v and_o be_v at_o this_o present_a well_o affect_v to_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o to_o the_o other_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o guy_n of_o dompierre_n earl_n of_o flanders_n repine_v at_o this_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n levy_v a_o armâ—…_n in_o the_o country_n of_o catsand_n to_o invade_v zeeland_n the_o isle_n of_o walchren_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o cont_n floris_n but_o didier_n lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o john_n of_o renesse_n knight_n the_o one_o in_o holland_n the_o other_o in_o zeeland_n make_v haste_n to_o levy_v man_n to_o oppose_v against_o he_o cont_n floris_n have_v hue_n thereof_o embark_v without_o any_o delay_n and_o come_v to_o land_n at_o flessingue_n cont_n guy_n stay_v too_o long_o upon_o his_o passage_n the_o signior_n of_o renesse_n by_o commandment_n from_o cont_n floris_n pass_v into_o flanders_n burn_v the_o town_n of_o scluce_n and_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n about_o this_o do_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o renesse_n enter_v joint_o with_o their_o troop_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o catsand_n which_o they_o destroy_v also_o the_o fleming_n who_o be_v not_o fair_a from_o they_o be_v about_o 4000_o man_n think_v to_o compass_v in_o the_o hollander_n but_o the_o signior_n of_o renesse_n who_o have_v but_o 300_o zeelander_n choice_n man_n and_o he_o a_o brave_a and_o hardy_a knight_n go_v first_o to_o charge_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n slay_v and_o drown_v beside_o prisoner_n and_o the_o booty_n which_o he_o carry_v into_o holland_n return_v a_o victor_n to_o the_o earl_n his_o prince_n this_o happen_v on_o simon_n and_o judes_n day_n in_o the_o year_n 1296._o the_o fleming_n be_v retire_v after_o this_o defeat_n cont_n floris_n fortify_v his_o country_n of_o zeeland_n with_o good_a garrison_n against_o their_o invasion_n and_o spoil_n than_o he_o return_v into_o holland_n to_o his_o court_n at_o la_o haye_o one_o day_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o bethink_v himself_o that_o in_o the_o great_a war_n which_o he_o have_v have_v against_o the_o frison_n flemings_n and_o other_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o good_a number_n of_o his_o knight_n and_o of_o his_o best_a nobleman_n beside_o many_o be_v dead_a of_o the_o plague_n the_o which_o have_v be_v very_o violent_a in_o his_o country_n so_o as_o to_o his_o great_a grief_n he_o be_v then_o very_o destitute_a whereupon_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v for_o one_o day_n in_o christmas_n to_o his_o court_n at_o la_o haye_o forty_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o substantial_a of_o all_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v not_o noble_a the_o which_o have_v good_a mean_n and_o great_a revenue_n to_o entertain_v the_o train_n and_o estate_n of_o a_o knight_n with_o these_o forty_o good_a man_n special_o choose_v he_o hold_v open_a court_n make_v they_o knight_n and_o give_v they_o arm_n and_o blason_n in_o this_o sort_n do_v he_o honour_v his_o good_a and_o virtuous_a subject_n who_o by_o their_o wealth_n may_v well_o maintain_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n withal_o he_o do_v repeople_v his_o country_n with_o noble_n and_o do_v beautify_v his_o train_n and_o court_v for_o the_o more_o nobleman_n a_o prince_n have_v the_o more_o be_v he_o honour_v and_o fear_v true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o ancient_a nobility_n do_v scorn_n and_o hate_v these_o new_a knight_n it_o may_v be_v for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o so_o great_a mean_n but_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n their_o son_n grandchild_n and_o great_a grand_a child_n be_v take_v for_o good_a gentleman_n the_o chief_a knight_n and_o gentleman_n issue_v from_o ancient_a nobiline_n and_o knighthood_n in_o the_o time_n nobility_n of_o this_o earl_n floris_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v john_n of_o holland_n his_o son_n herman_n earl_n of_o heneberg_n husband_n to_o marguerite_n his_o aunt_n who_o have_v so_o many_o child_n didier_n the_o gentle_a lord_n of_o brederode_n william_n lord_n of_o theylinghen_n john_n lord_n of_o heusden_n john_n lord_n of_o heesben_n arnoult_v lord_n of_o escluse_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o heusden_n john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n hugh_n butterman_n lord_n of_o buttersloot_n john_n lord_n of_o heucklom_n otto_n signior_n of_o aspren_n and_o of_o abkoy_n peregrin_n signior_n of_o lederdam_n his_o brother_n jeam_v lord_n of_o wassenare_n didier_n of_o theylinghen_n nicholas_n persin_n signior_n of_o waterlandt_n simon_n of_o harlem_n ghysbrecht_n lord_n of_o amstel_n arnould_v of_o amstel_n his_o brother_n herman_n of_o woerden_n john_n of_o leck_n lord_n of_o polnen_n hugh_n of_o vianen_n ghysbrecht_n of_o yselsteyn_n wolfard_n lord_n of_o vere_n john_n of_o renesse_n witten_n bastard_n to_o cont_n floris_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o hamstede_n and_o william_n his_o brother_n nicholas_n lord_n of_o putten_n and_o of_o stryen_n william_n of_o egmond_n gerard_n of_o egmond_n his_o son_n baldwin_n of_o nueldwick_n jeams_n Ê‹ander_n vuoude_v arnould_v of_o heemskerke_n henry_n of_o heemskerke_n his_o brother_n didier_n vander_v goude_n gerard_n van_fw-mi velson_n gerard_n of_o heemskerke_n didier_n of_o raephorst_n gerard_n of_o raephorst_n his_o brother_n hugh_n of_o craelinghen_n werembault_n witten_n hage_n albert_n his_o son_n gerard_n of_o harlem_n john_n dortoghe_n and_o floris_n of_o duynen_n all_o knight_n and_o in_o zeeland_n the_o chief_a nobleman_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o borssele_n of_o brigdam_n of_o zandtwick_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n of_o cat_n of_o cortgoen_n of_o mourmont_n of_o renesse_n and_o of_o ornyninghe_n all_o which_o carry_v the_o earl_n order_n which_o be_v a_o collar_n of_o gold_n interlace_v with_o cockle_n shell_n and_o the_o image_n of_o s._n james_n hang_v at_o it_o there_o be_v in_o the_o earl_n court_v a_o valiant_a knight_n put_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o these_o noble_n name_v gerard_n van_fw-mi velson_n who_o the_o earl_n hold_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o prison_n after_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o brother_n 5._o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o through_o the_o false_a report_n and_o pernicious_a counsel_n of_o some_o that_o hate_v they_o the_o earl_n be_v afterward_o better_o inform_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o of_o their_o innocence_n have_v set_v gerard_n at_o liberty_n he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o repair_v the_o wrong_n that_o have_v be_v do_v he_o and_o to_o honour_n and_o advance_v he_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o affectionate_a to_o his_o service_n the_o earl_n think_v therein_o to_o do_v he_o honour_n and_o savour_n will_v have_v give_v he_o his_o minion_n in_o marriage_n the_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a gentlewoman_n but_o gerard_n disdain_v she_o like_o a_o generous_a man_n will_v none_o of_o she_o the_o earl_n insist_v still_o to_o have_v he_o mâ—…ie_v she_o in_o the_o end_n gerard_n angry_a at_o his_o importunity_n answer_v he_o plain_o that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o abject_a not_o base_a mind_a use_v a_o common_a dutch_a phrase_n as_o to_o put_v his_o foot_n in_o his_o old_a shoe_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o to_o marry_v his_o leave_n or_o strumpet_n the_o earl_n displease_v at_o this_o answer_n say_v unto_o he_o and_o true_o thou_o shall_v have_v my_o leave_n gerard_n who_o regard_v not_o the_o eaâ—…ls_n word_n go_v from_o court_n and_o a_o while_n after_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o herman_n signior_n of_o woerden_n niece_n to_o ghysbrecht_n of_o amstel_n cont_n floris_n hear_v afterward_o that_o gerard_n be_v marry_v and_o that_o he_o come_v no_o more_o to_o court_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o minion_n he_o send_v for_o he_o be_v
show_v themselves_o but_o keep_v in_o hole_n or_o lead_v a_o rustic_a country_n life_n neither_o after_o that_o day_n dare_v any_o man_n carry_v the_o arm_n of_o any_o of_o those_o three_o house_n the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1290_o give_v east-friseland_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o lanuver_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o gueldres_n to_o hold_v it_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ferocitie_n of_o the_o frison_n and_o their_o heat_n and_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o emperor_n charlemaigne_n and_o other_o precedent_a emperor_n know_v also_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n pretend_v a_o interest_n thereunto_o he_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n beside_o cont_n floris_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o subdue_v west-friseland_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o staveren_n do_v much_o annoy_n the_o east-frisons_a and_o withal_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n will_v never_o quit_v their_o part_n who_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o so_o many_o lord_n send_v their_o embassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v take_v they_o protector_n and_o their_o country_n into_o his_o protection_n the_o king_n be_v loath_a to_o let_v slip_v this_o goodly_a occasion_n receive_v they_o and_o send_v one_o of_o his_o nobleman_n to_o govern_v the_o country_n in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o respect_v and_o have_v the_o great_a authority_n he_o give_v he_o his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n a_o while_n after_o he_o come_v himself_o into_o friesland_n make_v many_o law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o impose_v a_o certain_a tribute_n which_o be_v reasonable_o tolerable_a this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o denmark_n but_o before_o six_o month_n be_v expire_v this_o lieutenant_n begin_v to_o oppress_v they_o and_o to_o use_v they_o tyrannous_o contrary_a to_o their_o accord_n the_o which_o do_v so_o incense_v the_o frison_n against_o he_o as_o they_o slay_v he_o send_v his_o wifebacke_n be_v with_o child_n to_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n in_o the_o year_n 1295_o who_o be_v soon_o after_o bring_v in_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n who_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o john_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o twenty_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n 20_o joannes_n hollandiae_fw-la this_o john_n the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n have_v to_o wife_n in_o who_o short_a time_n the_o town_n of_o delft_n hap'n_v to_o fall_v in_o strife_n with_o he_o attempt_v for_o to_o kill_v two_o of_o his_o counsellor_n accompany_v with_o wolphar_n he_o do_v enter_v into_o war_n against_o the_o frison_n and_o subdue_v they_o in_o short_a space_n but_o death_n when_o he_o have_v rule_v four_o year_n his_o conquest_n do_v deface_v and_o without_o heir_n it_o be_v his_o chance_n to_o die_v who_o bone_n entomb_v with_o his_o valiant_a ancestor_n do_v lie_v cont_n floris_n the_o five_o be_v thus_o murder_v as_o we_o have_v say_v by_o gerard_n van_fw-mi velsen_n john_n of_o holland_n his_o only_a son_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o twenty_o earl_n he_o be_v absent_a in_o england_n with_o the_o king_n his_o father_n in_o law_n didier_n earl_n of_o cleves_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o quarter_n of_o north-holland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n guy_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o henault_n treasurer_n cathedral_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n come_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o south-holland_n &_o make_v his_o residence_n at_o gheertruydenbergh_a john_n by_o the_o division_n and_o faction_n of_o these_o two_o nobleman_n there_o happen_v great_a trouble_n in_o holland_n the_o subject_n be_v divide_v during_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o prince_n cont_n john_n of_o henault_n and_o guy_n his_o brother_n be_v son_n to_o the_o decease_a cont_n john_n d'_fw-fr auesne_n and_o the_o lady_n alix_n sister_n to_o william_n king_n of_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o be_v father_n unto_o the_o last_o cont_n floris_n and_o so_o be_v cousin_n germans_n to_o cont_n john_n of_o holland_n his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o more_o apparent_a heir_n than_o the_o earl_n of_o cleves_n and_o therefore_o guy_n maintain_v that_o the_o government_n be_v due_a to_o he_o rather_o than_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o cleves_n but_o cont_n johns_n return_n from_o england_n end_v all_o these_o quarrel_n william_n bertold_v subrogated_a in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n zirich_n choose_v bishop_n of_o toul_n in_o lorraine_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n have_v a_o active_a and_o stir_a spirit_n revive_v the_o ancient_a quarrel_n of_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n against_o the_o hollander_n &_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o muyden_n the_o which_o he_o maintain_v to_o be_v part_n of_o his_o revenue_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n he_o force_v and_o constrain_v didier_n of_o harlem_n to_o yield_v it_o up_o to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v he_o remain_v his_o prisoner_n the_o bishop_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o happy_a success_n go_v into_o west-friseland_n after_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o pardon_n to_o be_v preach_v for_o all_o such_o as_o will_v carry_v arm_n against_o the_o hollander_n the_o frison_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a manner_n of_o do_v be_v still_o ready_a to_o reject_v the_o yoke_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o encouragement_n of_o this_o bishop_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o wideness_n which_o they_o batter_v and_o give_v many_o assault_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n baldwin_n of_o naeldwyke_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v it_o up_o by_o composition_n to_o depart_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o to_o return_v free_o into_o holland_n which_o do_v they_o raze_v it_o the_o like_a they_o do_v also_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o euigenburch_n then_o pass_v on_o they_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o medemblycke_a have_v burn_v the_o base_a town_n floris_n of_o egmont_n and_o other_o gentleman_n that_o be_v within_o it_o defend_v themselves_o valiant_o make_v many_o brave_a sally_n and_o skirmish_n upon_o their_o enemy_n they_o be_v so_o long_o besiege_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n they_o be_v force_v to_o eat_v their_o horse_n cont_n john_n of_o henault_n have_v news_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o frison_n with_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o any_o or_o very_o small_a resistance_n take_v upon_o he_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o cousin_n the_o government_n of_o holland_n and_o with_o a_o army_n of_o hannuyer_n hollander_n and_o zeelander_n go_v into_o friesland_n where_o he_o defeat_v the_o frison_n raise_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o medemblycke_a and_o relieve_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o signior_n john_n of_o arckel_n and_o nicholas_n of_o putten_n knight_n of_o holland_n take_v the_o town_n of_o enchuysen_n whence_o they_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a spoil_n and_o in_o their_o retreat_n burn_v it_o during_o the_o division_n and_o partiality_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o cleves_n and_o guy_n of_o henault_n the_o which_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o in_o holland_n the_o lord_n didier_n of_o brederode_n floris_n regal_a abbot_n of_o egmond_n henry_n vicont_n of_o leyden_n and_o william_n of_o egmond_n accompany_v with_o some_o gentleman_n of_o mark_n embark_v to_o go_v and_o fetch_v their_o prince_n cont_n john_n out_o of_o england_n and_o for_o a_o strange_a and_o new_a thing_n they_o lead_v with_o they_o claes_n van_n keyten_n where_o they_o be_v gracious_o receive_v by_o king_n edward_n who_o have_v rig_v forth_o a_o goodly_a fleet_n of_o ship_n send_v away_o the_o earl_n his_o son_n in_o law_n with_o his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n recommend_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n his_o prince_n be_v then_o very_o young_a be_v at_o sea_n the_o wind_n turn_v contrary_a so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o land_n in_o zeeland_n whereas_o wolfart_n of_o borssele_n lord_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n reject_v and_o contemn_v the_o nobleman_n of_o holland_n do_v cunning_o seize_v upon_o the_o guard_n and_o government_n of_o the_o young_a earl_n chase_v from_o he_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o holland_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v so_o much_o recommend_v he_o the_o earl_n be_v one_o day_n at_o romerswael_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o vere_n send_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n who_o be_v a_o plain_a deal_n man_n and_o nothing_o malicious_a to_o ziricxee_v to_o treat_v of_o some_o affair_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o say_a lord_n
increase_a the_o cabillautins_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o duke_n william_n mother_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o osteruant_n the_o empress_n elder_a son_n be_v then_o resident_a in_o henault_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v into_o holland_n to_o under-take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n have_v decree_v among_o they_o no_o long_o to_o endure_v the_o mother_n rule_n at_o the_o first_o he_o refuse_v it_o but_o they_o do_v so_o importune_v he_o as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o come_v secret_o to_o the_o town_n of_o gorrichom_n those_o of_o delf_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n go_v unto_o he_o and_o carry_v he_o by_o force_n into_o their_o town_n make_v he_o their_o head_n and_o captain_n general_a with_o who_o or_o by_o his_o commandment_n they_o issue_v often_o forth_o spoil_v the_o village_n and_o country_n house_n belong_v to_o the_o hoeketin_n in_o the_o end_n the_o town_n of_o north-holland_n the_o kennemer_n and_o the_o west-frisons_a receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o prince_n do_v the_o homage_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n due_a unto_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o holland_n empress_n their_o natural_a princess_n his_o mother_n the_o hoeketin_n see_v themselves_o thus_o ill_o entreat_v by_o the_o cabillautin_n have_v their_o recourse_n &_o refuge_n unto_o the_o empress_n who_o party_n they_o hold_v and_o begin_v to_o furnish_v their_o town_n castle_n and_o fort_n with_o man_n victual_n &_o munition_n of_o war_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o cabillautins_n go_v to_o befiege_v their_o place_n and_o to_o batter_v and_o beat_v down_o their_o castle_n whereof_o they_o do_v ruin_v seventeen_o in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n the_o empress_n write_v unto_o her_o son_n that_o she_o wonder_v at_o his_o presumption_n that_o he_o will_v intermeddle_v with_o her_o authority_n and_o command_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o much_o incense_v against_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n the_o earl_n answer_v that_o the_o country_n do_v belong_v unto_o he_o by_o right_a of_o donation_n which_o she_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o give_v over_o his_o course_n begin_v the_o empress_n with_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n her_o sister_n have_v send_v she_o make_v a_o goodly_a army_n with_o the_o which_o she_o embark_v and_o go_v and_o land_v at_o la_fw-fr vere_n in_o zeeland_n earl_n william_n land_v with_o his_o troop_n in_o the_o same_o island_n whereas_o both_o army_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n be_v enter_v into_o son_n fight_v one_o against_o a_o other_o the_o combat_n be_v furious_a and_o bloody_a great_a number_n be_v slay_v and_o drown_v on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o end_n god_n give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o mother_n so_o as_o the_o son_n escape_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o flee_v into_o holland_n this_o battle_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1351._o 1351._o william_n of_o bavaria_n be_v safe_o return_v into_o holland_n make_v haste_n to_o levy_v new_a force_n and_o to_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n than_o the_o first_o the_o which_o consist_v of_o hollander_n kennemer_n army_n and_o frison_n with_o the_o succour_n of_o many_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n john_n lord_n of_o calenbourg_n john_n lord_n of_o egmont_n the_o lady_n mathilda_n van_fw-mi voorne_v widow_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o walckenbourg_n gerard_n of_o heemskerke_n gerard_n of_o harler_n and_o many_o other_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o good_a soldier_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o cleves_n geldres_n and_o germany_n with_o the_o which_o army_n he_o give_v a_o day_n and_o appoint_v a_o place_n unto_o his_o mother_n to_o have_v his_o revenge_n in_o open_a battle_n betwixt_o bryele_n and_o gravesand_n the_o empress_n have_v her_o army_n compose_v of_o good_a soldier_n english_z hennivers_n zelander_n &_o walcharins_n &_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o baron_n battle_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n she_o like_v a_o courageous_a and_o noble_a 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whereas_o the_o lord_n didier_n of_o brederode_n and_o many_o knight_n on_o the_o empress_n part_n be_v take_v prisoner_n there_o be_v a_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o empress_n shall_v hold_v the_o county_n of_o henault_n during_o her_o life_n and_o son_n duke_n william_n shall_v have_v the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n after_o this_o battle_n the_o empress_n live_v yet_o five_o year_n and_o die_v at_o valenciennes_n in_o her_o country_n of_o henault_n where_o she_o be_v inter_v notwithstanding_o this_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n yea_o after_o her_o death_n when_o as_o duke_n william_n be_v sole_a and_o absolute_a lord_n of_o the_o county_n of_o henault_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o cabillaux_fw-fr and_o the_o hoeck_n be_v not_o not_o mortify_v but_o do_v continue_v their_o hatred_n above_o a_o 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a_o better_a opportunity_n and_o season_n in_o the_o year_n 1415._o on_o saint_n katherine_n day_n as_o john_n lord_n of_o arckel_n return_v from_o the_o funeral_n of_o anthony_n of_o burgongne_n duke_n of_o brabant_n pass_v by_o arpenburgge_n he_o prisoner_n be_v surprise_v in_o a_o certain_a ambuscado_n which_o didier_n vander_v merwen_n lord_n of_o sevenbergen_n and_o philip_n of_o leckâ—…_n have_v lay_v for_o he_o lead_v he_o into_o holland_n cover_v with_o a_o white_a cloak_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n to_o disguise_v he_o the_o better_a cont_n william_n be_v very_o glad_a of_o this_o prize_n &_o come_v to_o the_o hage_n whether_o they_o say_v lord_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o who_o send_v he_o prisoner_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o la_fw-fr goude_n who_o afterward_o be_v bring_v to_o sevenberghe_n with_o a_o straight_a guard_n where_o he_o be_v ten_o year_n a_o prisoner_n those_o of_o brussels_n hear_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o arckell_n who_o 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discover_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a brute_n who_o shall_v deliver_v he_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o earl_n and_o duke_n be_v in_o war_n one_o against_o another_o the_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o egmond_n and_o yselstein_n hear_v that_o this_o imputation_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o &_o upon_o all_o their_o house_n will_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o honour_n purge_v they_o from_o so_o foul_a a_o infamy_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o touch_v they_o near_o both_o in_o body_n and_o good_n john_n lord_n of_o egmond_n complain_v that_o therein_o they_o do_v he_o great_a wrong_n know_v himself_o innocent_a of_o that_o wherewith_o he_o be_v general_o tax_v yet_o he_o protest_v to_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o justify_v himself_o before_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n his_o prince_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v access_n unto_o he_o under_o safe_a conduit_n the_o earl_n be_v return_v from_o a_o voyage_n which_o he_o have_v make_v into_o england_n with_o the_o emperor_n sigismonde_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n the_o kinsman_n of_o the_o person_n say_a lord_n of_o egmond_n entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grante_v the_o say_v safe_a conduit_n that_o he_o may_v purge_v himself_o of_o those_o crime_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o before_o his_o council_n the_o which_o the_o earl_n will_v have_v he_o do_v and_o therefore_o command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v adiourn_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n within_o forty_o five_o day_n to_o justify_v himself_o of_o such_o matter_n as_o shall_v be_v lay_v against_o he_o the_o lord_n of_o egmond_n be_v thrice_o lawful_o forfeit_v adiourn_v and_o appear_v not_o be_v upon_o the_o three_o default_n for_o his_o contumacy_n condemn_v by_o the_o earl_n council_n to_o be_v attaint_v and_o convict_v of_o treason_n for_o the_o crime_n and_o attempt_n object_v against_o he_o and_o to_o forfeit_v body_n and_o good_n according_a to_o which_o sentence_n all_o his_o good_n land_n and_o signory_n be_v seize_v on_o to_o the_o use_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n a_o attachment_n grant_v for_o his_o person_n and_o in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o find_v he_o to_o be_v then_o banish_v for_o ever_o out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o earldom_n this_o lord_n of_o egmond_n see_v himself_o thus_o entreat_v retire_v unto_o his_o brother_n william_n of_o egmond_n into_o his_o town_n or_o castle_n of_o yselstein_n with_o some_o soldier_n which_o he_o have_v at_o his_o devotion_n soon_o after_o the_o earl_n send_v some_o deputy_n of_o his_o council_n to_o and_o summon_v the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n to_o yield_v unto_o his_o obedience_n the_o which_o be_v refuse_v he_o present_o cause_v a_o small_a army_n to_o be_v levy_v whereof_o he_o send_v the_o one_o half_a before_o yselstein_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n he_o go_v over_o towards_o schonhoven_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o other_o part_n that_o he_o may_v besiege_v the_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o the_o lord_n james_n of_o gaesbeck_n hubert_n of_o culemburch_n and_o john_n of_o vianen_n near_o ally_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o egmond_n fear_v that_o they_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o egmond_n ruin_n of_o their_o house_n do_v labour_n for_o their_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o earl_n the_o which_o they_o obtain_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n of_o egmond_n shall_v depart_v with_o their_o good_n out_o of_o yselstein_n and_o out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n whether_o they_o may_v neither_o go_v nor_o come_v without_o the_o earl_n express_v leave_v which_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o yselstein_n they_o do_v yield_v unto_o he_o absolute_o with_o the_o seigneorie_n appurtenance_n and_o dependence_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o earl_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a unto_o the_o say_a william_n of_o egmond_n six_o hundred_o crown_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o lady_n yoland_n their_o mother_n 800._o crown_n more_o yearly_a the_o payment_n to_o remain_v to_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o of_o the_o which_o authentical_a letter_n be_v draw_v and_o so_o cont_n william_n be_v dispose_v of_o the_o say_a town_n castle_n and_o seigneorie_n of_o yselstein_n but_o since_o it_o be_v restore_v egmond_n to_o the_o say_a house_n of_o egmond_n of_o the_o which_o maximilian_n of_o egmond_n earl_n of_o buren_n be_v the_o last_o lord_n of_o that_o name_n who_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n take_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v charles_n philip_n of_o nassau_n now_o prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o buren_n cont_n of_o iselstein_n saint_n anneland_n saint_n martin_n dick_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lady_n anne_n of_o nassau_n his_o sister_n contesse_n dowager_n of_o hohenloo_n belong_v sister_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n at_o this_o day_n governor_n general_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o cont_n william_n of_o holland_n consider_v that_o be_v two_o and_o fitie_n year_n old_a have_v time_n no_o heir_n but_o one_o only_a daughter_n call_v jacoba_n or_o jaqueline_n marry_v to_o the_o dolphin_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n assemble_v the_o estate_n governor_n bailiff_n and_o officer_n of_o all_o his_o province_n land_n and_o seigneoris_n of_o who_o he_o require_v a_o promise_n &_o oath_n that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n male_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o but_o the_o say_a lady_n jaqueline_n for_o their_o princess_n and_o sovereign_a lady_n who_o they_o shall_v defend_v &_o maintain_v in_o this_o quality_n against_o all_o the_o which_o the_o baron_n noble_n knight_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o general_a of_o his_o country_n do_v promise_v and_o swear_v whereof_o a_o â—…nsturment_n be_v draw_v in_o 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of_o land_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o take_v any_o other_o oath_n then_o gentleman_n be_v accustom_v to_o take_v for_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v force_v some_o to_o swear_v to_o serve_v he_o indifferent_o against_o all_o man_n the_o three_o be_v to_o accomplish_v all_o that_o remain_v to_o be_v accomplish_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o arras_n the_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o swear_v when_o as_o he_o redeem_v the_o town_n that_o be_v engage_v to_o which_o request_v the_o king_n lend_v a_o deaf_a ear_n and_o part_v the_o next_o day_n from_o hesdin_n during_o the_o king_n stay_v at_o hesdin_n the_o bastard_n of_o rubempre_fw-it have_v charge_n to_o enter_v into_o charolois_n crotoye_n with_o a_o great_a ship_n call_v the_o ballevier_n and_o forty_o choice_n soldier_n with_o he_o to_o go_v into_o holland_n whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n then_o remain_v who_o come_v into_o a_o port_n of_o holland_n the_o bastard_n go_v to_o the_o hage_n whereas_o the_o earl_n be_v 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to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o duke_n these_o two_o come_v to_o wyke_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o the_o bailiff_n amerongen_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v the_o bishop_n will_v have_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n put_v again_o to_o the_o rack_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o nobleman_n and_o that_o before_o he_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o answer_v the_o truth_n to_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v demand_v he_o whereupon_o a_o notary_n and_o certain_a witness_n be_v call_v this_o proceed_v continue_v go_v two_o whole_a day_n he_o be_v once_o strip_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o bank_n but_o see_v they_o can_v draw_v nothing_o from_o he_o without_o great_a torment_n nor_o from_o amerongen_n they_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v with_o the_o say_a commissioner_n who_o lead_v they_o to_o berghen_n upon_o some_o to_o the_o duke_n but_o they_o find_v he_o not_o there_o be_v go_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o amiens_n so_o as_o they_o conduct_v they_o to_o ruppelmond_n in_o flanders_n whereas_o they_o be_v detain_v almost_o a_o whole_a year_n at_o the_o duke_n return_v the_o process_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n to_o hear_v the_o say_a lord_n in_o his_o iustification_n his_o accuser_n be_v cite_v to_o bring_v proof_n of_o their_o accusation_n see_v that_o by_o torture_n he_o do_v not_o confess_v any_o of_o those_o crime_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v but_o none_o of_o his_o accuser_n appear_a the_o duke_n sit_v in_o his_o seat_n of_o justice_n with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n among_o the_o which_o be_v engelbert_n earl_n of_o nassau_n barron_n of_o breda_n the_o lord_n of_o crequy_n lalain_n and_o peâ—…res_n other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o baron_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o brederode_n be_v adjudge_v free_a and_o absolve_v of_o all_o crime_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o estate_n good_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o all_o these_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n who_o complain_v much_o of_o the_o great_a wrong_n that_o have_v be_v do_v he_o and_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v of_o all_o man_n he_o live_v not_o above_o two_o year_n after_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1473._o and_o be_v inter_v at_o vianen_n let_v we_o hereby_o consider_v of_o what_o force_n envy_n be_v which_o spare_v neither_o great_a not_o small_a two_o year_n after_o john_n of_o amerongen_n be_v find_v innocent_a of_o the_o crime_n that_o be_v object_v against_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o confession_n upon_o the_o rack_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n â—…eed_o absolve_v enlarge_v and_o restore_v to_o his_o office_n of_o bailiff_n to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o the_o bourgese_n of_o vtrecht_n as_o for_o ghysbrecht_n provost_n cathedral_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n before_o he_o can_v recover_v his_o liberty_n he_o be_v force_v to_o resign_v his_o provostship_n to_o a_o other_o and_o to_o swear_v never_o to_o keep_v his_o residence_n in_o vtrecht_n the_o which_o have_v perform_v he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1470._o and_o go_v to_o live_v deliver_v at_o breda_n where_o he_o die_v a_o year_n after_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o chartreux_n by_o geertruydenbergh_n duke_z charles_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o annual_a contribution_n or_o tribute_n which_o the_o frison_n pay_v he_o according_a to_o the_o last_o appointment_n write_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o town_n of_o enchuysen_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n 1470._o to_o hear_v what_o shall_v be_v propound_v unto_o they_o on_o his_o behalf_n they_o send_v their_o deputy_n but_o the_o duke_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o war_n of_o france_n come_v not_o in_o person_n but_o 〈◊〉_d send_v philip_n of_o wassenare_n lord_n of_o woerburch_n and_o other_o his_o commissioner_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n ambiguous_o and_o doubtful_o propound_v and_o debate_v and_o so_o many_o cavillation_n find_v out_o to_o entrap_v the_o frison_n as_o it_o do_v much_o displease_v the_o nobleman_n of_o friesland_n who_o retire_v themselves_o and_o will_v not_o treat_v in_o that_o fashion_n desire_v to_o go_v plain_o and_o round_o to_o work_v yet_o the_o clergy_n and_o deputy_n of_o town_n remain_v who_o will_v to_o have_v a_o final_a end_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o the_o duke_n demand_n be_v it_o be_v say_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o demand_v a_o silver_n penny_n of_o his_o coin_n upon_o every_o chimney_n for_o all_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n in_o generalll_v the_o deputy_n demand_v of_o what_o valour_n this_o penny_n shall_v be_v for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o charge_n from_o the_o estate_n to_o yield_v to_o above_o three_o liard_n or_o a_o sou_n at_o the_o most_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o duke_n commissionar_n will_v have_v refer_v to_o the_o duke_n discretion_n the_o frison_n in_o like_a sort_n demand_v a_o day_n of_o advice_n to_o make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o the_o estate_n the_o report_n make_v they_o will_v no_o way_n yield_v unto_o it_o but_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n will_v force_v they_o they_o will_v defend_v themselves_o and_o hinder_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o country_n the_o duke_n at_o his_o return_n into_o france_n come_v into_o holland_n &_o have_v hear_v by_o his_o deputy_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o frison_n he_o resolve_v to_o force_v they_o to_o his_o will_n by_o arm_n and_o thereupon_o cause_v a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n to_o be_v prepare_v to_o embark_v his_o man_n at_o frison_n arm_n and_o to_o land_n in_o friesland_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o happy_o for_o the_o frison_n that_o edward_n the_o forth_o king_n of_o england_n be_v expel_v his_o realm_n come_v into_o zeeland_n to_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n to_o demand_n succour_n of_o he_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o have_v chase_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n promise_v send_v this_o fleet_n appoint_v for_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o frison_n to_o succour_v the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o which_o carry_v he_o back_o into_o england_n afterwards_o the_o duke_n have_v so_o great_a war_n against_o the_o french_a swiss_n and_o lorrains_n in_o the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v slay_v as_o the_o frison_n remain_v in_o peace_n without_o any_o further_a disturbance_n in_o the_o year_n 1470._o lewis_n the_o leaventh_o the_o french_a king_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o be_v revenge_v 1470._o of_o the_o bravary_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n have_v do_v he_o at_o peronne_n practise_v under_o hand_n to_o have_v the_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o some_o revolt_n the_o which_o be_v hard_o to_o effect_v by_o secret_a practice_n he_o must_v attempt_v it_o by_o open_a war_n true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o apprehend_v the_o duke_n affront_n at_o peronne_n who_o have_v force_v he_o to_o make_v oâ—…â—…gongne_n a_o peace_n and_o to_o go_v against_o the_o liegeois_n 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the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o nuys_n and_o go_v to_o the_o english_a with_o a_o small_a company_n send_v his_o army_n to_o refresh_v itself_o and_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o country_n of_o barrois_n what_o happen_v during_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o english_a army_n in_o france_n unto_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o piqueny_n and_o their_o return_n into_o england_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o history_n of_o france_n who_o relate_v it_o at_o large_a for_o it_o concern_v not_o our_o subject_n after_o the_o english_a be_v repast_n the_o sea_n the_o french_a king_n retire_v to_o veruins_n upon_o the_o fronter_z of_o henault_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n chancellor_n and_o other_o his_o ambassador_n be_v at_o arm_n in_o henault_n the_o king_n desire_v now_o to_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o upon_o some_o difficulty_n that_o be_v propound_v will_v himself_o treat_v personal_o with_o the_o say_a ambassador_n in_o the_o end_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v for_o nine_o year_n but_o the_o ambassador_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o it_o may_v not_o bourgongne_n be_v so_o soon_o proclaim_v to_o save_v the_o duke_n oath_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v accept_v the_o same_o truce_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v this_o truce_n be_v make_v the_o conclusion_n of_o bouvines_n betwixt_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n against_o the_o constable_n be_v reviue_v where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o that_o can_v first_o lay_v hold_n on_o he_o shall_v execute_v he_o within_o eight_o day_n or_o deliver_v he_o to_o his_o companion_n those_o which_o follow_v the_o constable_n fear_v these_o practice_n
year_n 1503._o die_v that_o virtuous_a princess_n the_o lady_n maguerite_n of_o york_n duchess_n dovager_n of_o bourgongne_n who_o be_v bourgongne_n bury_v at_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n in_o macklyn_n she_o be_v wonderful_o lament_v of_o the_o poor_a for_o her_o great_a alm_n deed_n and_o of_o all_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n for_o she_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a princess_n and_o have_v pacefy_v many_o quarrel_n she_o be_v sister_n to_o edward_n the_o forth_o king_n of_o england_n the_o year_n 1502._o and_o 1503._o be_v spend_v without_o any_o war_n in_o the_o netherlands_n at_o the_o least_o that_o be_v memorable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o say_a country_n and_o the_o french_a of_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o gronninghen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o that_o the_o frison_n without_o seek_v any_o quarrel_n after_o their_o accustom_a manner_n have_v work_n enough_o to_o repair_v their_o sea_n wall_n and_o bank_n which_o the_o last_o violent_a tempest_n have_v break_v and_o carry_v away_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1503_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o austria_n sister_n to_o the_o archduke_n savoy_n philip_n widow_n to_o prince_n don_n fernando_n of_o castille_n marry_v again_o to_o philibert_n the_o 8._o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o valiant_a &_o virtuous_a prince_n full_a of_o such_o manly_a beauty_n as_o he_o be_v call_v philibert_n the_o fair_a he_o be_v also_o amiable_a and_o courteous_a to_o all_o man_n he_o succeed_v to_o his_o father_n philip_n in_o the_o say_a duchy_n and_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n in_o the_o year_n 1495._o after_o that_o he_o have_v do_v many_o thing_n worthy_a of_o memory_n he_o die_v leave_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n &_o therefore_o charles_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n his_o widow_n in_o testymonie_n of_o the_o love_n she_o bear_v he_o although_o she_o be_v young_a will_v never_o marry_v again_o but_o continue_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o life_n a_o 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his_o province_n inhibit_v all_o man_n to_o carry_v any_o victual_n or_o munition_n of_o war_n into_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n zutphen_n and_o ouerissell_n and_o he_o send_v some_o ship_n of_o war_n into_o zuyderzee_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o admiral_n who_o shall_v guard_v those_o sea_n that_o nothing_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o yssell_n of_o i_fw-mi and_o other_o channel_n nor_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o harderwyck_n and_o elburch_n then_o he_o send_v all_o his_o army_n to_o boisleduke_n where_o he_o be_v entreat_v by_o his_o nobleman_n and_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n not_o to_o go_v himself_o to_o field_n in_o person_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v charge_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o vergy_n a_o bourguignon_fw-fr to_o cornellis_n of_o berghen_n lord_n of_o sevenberghen_n and_o to_o floris_n of_o iselsteyn_n to_o march_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n into_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n where_o at_o the_o first_o they_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o 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who_o there_o be_v certain_a article_n propound_v on_o the_o duke_n behalf_n friesland_n the_o which_o he_o will_v have_v entertain_v and_o keep_v by_o they_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o all_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n that_o have_v hold_v any_o siegneory_n or_o other_o fee_n shall_v come_v and_o take_v they_o up_o of_o he_o as_o of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o absolute_a prince_n whereunto_o the_o state_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v seem_v unto_o they_o neither_o just_a nor_o reasonable_a to_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o a_o thing_n whereof_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v make_v they_o in_o all_o age_n free_a to_o make_v themselves_o slave_n and_o to_o subject_v they_o and_o their_o child_n for_o ever_o the_o duke_n be_v full_o instruct_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o denial_n fear_v some_o great_a inconvenience_n give_v over_o that_o point_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v he_o yearly_a the_o 21._o penny_n frison_n of_o all_o their_o good_n rent_n and_o revenue_n enjoy_v all_o the_o surplusage_n quiet_o without_o any_o further_a demand_n and_o never_o to_o impose_v any_o further_a charge_n hereafter_o upon_o they_o the_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o town_n this_o accord_n thus_o make_v and_o agree_v upon_o he_o also_o call_v together_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o say_a contrie_n to_o the_o town_n of_o franiker_n to_o who_o he_o make_v the_o like_a demand_n of_o the_o 21._o pennâ—…e_n but_o as_o there_o be_v great_a dispute_v about_o it_o the_o assembly_n break_v up_o and_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o any_o thing_n yet_o the._n 7._o of_o july_n they_o be_v send_v for_o again_o where_o after_o mâ—…ch_v coâ—…ention_n in_o the_o end_n they_o yield_v upon_o condition_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o chaptâ—…rs_n and_o prebend_n whereunto_o the_o good_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o propriety_n or_o by_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v not_o be_v bind_v ever_o since_o that_o duke_n albert_n take_v 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fort_n of_o the_o country_n with_o good_a garrison_n and_o sufficientmunition_n he_o part_v out_o of_o friesland_n and_o go_v to_o emden_n where_o before_o that_o he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n of_o misnia_n he_o make_v edsard_n earl_n of_o east_n friesland_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o his_o army_n when_o he_o shall_v begin_v war_n against_o they_o of_o groningen_n which_o do_v he_o retire_v at_o that_o time_n the_o war_n be_v very_o violent_a betwxt_n the_o bourgognon_n and_o geldrois_n waste_v and_o spoil_v one_o a_o other_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n at_o which_o time_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o anholt_n with_o a_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n to_o succour_v the_o archduke_n philip_n his_o son_n against_o the_o geldrois_n who_o go_v to_o lodge_v in_o a_o clâ—…ister_n of_o regular_a monk_n near_o unto_o bomell_n the_o which_o he_o fortify_v from_o whence_o he_o
their_o spain_n departure_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o recommend_v his_o son_n charles_n and_o ferdinand_n to_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n his_o sister_n douwager_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a king_n hear_v that_o they_o take_v their_o way_n by_o sea_n and_o will_v not_o pass_v through_o france_n he_o send_v philip_n of_o cleves_n earl_n of_o nevers_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n unto_o they_o in_o ambassage_n require_v first_o that_o the_o marriage_n which_o have_v be_v conclude_v betwixt_o prince_n charles_n their_o son_n and_o the_o lady_n claude_n of_o france_n caâ—…ille_n the_o king_n daughter_n shall_v be_v diasnul_v and_o make_v void_a for_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a and_o for_o the_o second_o point_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o flanders_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o in_o arthois_n touch_v appellation_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o cryminall_a cause_n the_o which_o be_v whole_o grant_v these_o ambassador_n dispatch_v away_o king_n philip_z and_o queen_n jane_n of_o castille_n his_o wife_n accompany_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o prince_n nobleman_n princess_n and_o great_a lady_n part_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1505._o from_o antwerp_n and_o come_v into_o zeeland_n where_o weigh_v anchor_n at_o arnmuyden_n the_o day_n after_o tweft_a day_n 1506_o they_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o ship_n but_o they_o have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o sea_n before_o that_o there_o do_v 1506._o rise_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o wind_n snow_n and_o such_o mist_n as_o be_v long_o before_o they_o know_v â—…aine_n what_o course_n they_o go_v they_o be_v hourly_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o sea_n every_o man_n wonder_v that_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n they_o will_v commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o sea_n god_n let_v they_o for_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n be_v subject_a unto_o these_o danger_n as_o well_o as_o the_o poor_a mariner_n but_o he_o preserve_v they_o and_o they_o put_v to_o land_n at_o weymouth_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v so_o disperse_v as_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o they_o whereof_o some_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n england_n hear_v of_o their_o be_v in_o the_o harbour_n send_v some_o of_o his_o prince_n to_o receive_v they_o in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o entreat_v they_o to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o refresh_v themselves_o whether_o he_o himself_o go_v and_o entertain_v they_o very_o love_o show_v they_o all_o the_o delight_n he_o can_v and_o give_v they_o many_o goodly_a present_n to_o make_v they_o forget_v their_o trouble_n pass_v at_o sea_n at_o one_o time_n king_n henry_n entreat_v king_n philip_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v he_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v take_v with_o the_o bastard_n of_o geldres_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o hattem_n king_n philip_n after_o great_a importunity_n upon_o promise_n that_o king_n henry_n shall_v not_o touch_v his_o life_n consent_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n many_o good_a man_n he_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n afâ—…er_n that_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n have_v stay_v for_o a_o fair_a season_n from_o their_o land_n which_o be_v in_o january_n unto_o the_o 24._o of_o march_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o have_v a_o prosperous_a wind_n they_o arrive_v soon_o after_o at_o the_o groin_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o râ—…licks_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o compostella_n go_v from_o thence_o towards_o castille_n where_o they_o be_v royal_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v waâ—…re_o no_o soon_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o but_o the_o geldrois_n go_v to_o horsbacke_n against_o the_o treaty_n make_v at_o roosendael_n fall_v upon_o those_o town_n and_o place_n which_o by_o the_o say_a treaty_n remain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n among_o the_o rest_n upon_o groll_n and_o waganengen_n the_o which_o they_o take_v run_v from_o they_o into_o holland_n and_o brabant_n the_o lord_n of_o cheure_n have_v levy_v a_o army_n go_v and_o besiege_v the_o say_a town_n of_o wagenengen_n but_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o good_a man_n which_o make_v continual_a sally_n upon_o his_o camp_n as_o in_o the_o end_n see_v that_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o he_o retire_v his_o army_n in_o august_n the_o same_o year_n 1506._o there_o appear_v a_o comet_n which_o do_v rise_v at_o the_o comet_n north-east_n and_o do_v set_v in_o the_o northwest_n draw_v the_o tail_n which_o be_v great_a and_o large_a in_o form_n of_o a_o rod_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o which_o be_v see_v eighteen_o day_n together_o in_o the_o same_o month_n there_o be_v a_o poor_a woman_n in_o holland_n betwixt_o the_o village_n of_o beverwic_n and_o vyc_a upon_o the_o sea_n great_a with_o child_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v fifteen_o day_n before_o her_o lie_v down_o the_o fruit_n that_o be_v in_o she_o win_v be_v â—…as_v hear_v almost_o continual_o to_o cry_v and_o lament_v the_o which_o many_o worthy_a man_n for_o a_o great_a approbation_n of_o the_o beâ—…y_n truth_n go_v daily_a to_o hear_v it_o and_o since_o have_v certify_v it_o whereof_o some_o learned_a man_n in_o philosophy_n and_o the_o mathematik_n have_v diverse_o write_v infer_v that_o the_o cry_n of_o this_o child_n with_o the_o comet_n do_v pronosticate_v the_o death_n of_o the_o â—…ing_n of_o castille_n pâ—…ince_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o great_a misery_n which_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o holland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n go_v from_o one_o realm_n unto_o a_o other_o and_o from_o oâ—…e_a city_n unto_o a_o other_o to_o take_v possession_n according_a to_o the_o previledge_n and_o custom_n of_o place_n although_o that_o the_o king_n don_n fernando_n of_o arragon_n father_n to_o the_o qâ—…eene_n offer_v to_o king_n philip_n 500000._o ducat_n a_o year_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o not_o to_o come_v into_o spain_n yet_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n will_v go_v and_o themselves_o in_o person_n end_v the_o controversy_n that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o decease_a queen_n isabella_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n don_n ferdinando_n their_o father_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o philip_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v sudden_o acknowledge_v king_n of_o castille_n leon_n grenado_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o enjoy_v it_o not_o long_o for_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1506._o he_o die_v sudden_o in_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n be_v but_o 28._o year_n old_a he_o desire_v before_o his_o death_n that_o his_o heart_n may_v be_v carry_v and_o bury_v at_o jerusalem_n join_v to_o that_o of_o the_o dâ—…ke_n of_o bourgongne_n his_o great_a grandfather_n the_o which_o be_v do_v his_o bowel_n be_v carry_v to_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n and_o his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o a_o covent_n of_o chartreux_n monk_n call_v amesâ—…ur_n upon_o a_o mountain_n without_o the_o city_n of_o bourgos_n the_o lady_n jane_n his_o widoe_n be_v with_o child_n of_o a_o daughter_n whereof_o she_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n cause_v great_a mourning_n and_o heaviness_n throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o fear_v other_o trouble_n and_o revolt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n and_o they_o those_o which_o at_o that_o time_n pretend_v to_o know_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n say_v that_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o archduke_n philip_n make_v with_o the_o lady_n jane_n of_o castille_n be_v unhappy_a for_o the_o netherlands_o not_o for_o the_o misery_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v of_o late_a year_n bring_v in_o and_o which_o the_o country_n have_v suffer_v for_o they_o can_v not_o foresee_v these_o thing_n so_o long_o before_o but_o for_o the_o great_a charge_n wherewith_o they_o be_v burden_a to_o enter_v into_o those_o realm_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o stately_a pomp_n the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o impoverish_v the_o say_a country_n
his_o speech_n frederic_n duke_n of_o saxony_n speak_v next_o who_o have_v show_v that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o charles_n be_v a_o german_a prince_n have_v live_v in_o germany_n and_o speak_v the_o language_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o commonweal_n have_v need_n speech_n of_o a_o mighty_a prince_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o comparable_a to_o charles_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o choose_v he_o emperor_n but_o with_o certain_a law_n and_o condition_n so_o as_o germany_n may_v remain_v at_o liberty_n and_o that_o they_o may_v anoyde_v those_o danger_n which_o the_o two_o archbship_n say_v be_v to_o be_v fear_v after_o that_o the_o rest_n have_v approve_v his_o speech_n the_o archbishop_n of_o treve_n say_v i_o foresee_v the_o destiny_n of_o germany_n &_o a_o alteration_n at_o hand_n yet_o see_v it_o please_v you_o i_o must_v yield_v unto_o your_o will_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v then_o late_o they_o retire_v themselves_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o in_o a_o word_n fear_v the_o election_n of_o one_o of_o these_o two_o prince_n for_o both_o be_v alike_o suspect_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v prevent_v both_o of_o they_o he_o labour_v to_o have_v a_o three_o man_n choose_v wherein_o he_o seek_v to_o embark_v the_o french_a king_n put_v he_o in_o despair_n ever_o to_o attain_v unto_o it_o himself_o but_o he_o fear_v also_o this_o three_o see_v no_o man_n so_o apparent_a and_o likely_a as_o frederic_n duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o favourer_n of_o martin_n luther_n who_o be_v his_o mortal_a enemy_n yet_o all_o these_o device_n and_o practice_n turn_v to_o smoke_n and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o solicit_n gift_n emperor_n present_n and_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o french_a king_n the_o election_n of_o charles_n remain_v firm_a and_o constant_a the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o say_a election_n the_o prince_n elector_n be_v assemble_v they_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o condition_n they_o shall_v give_v and_o prescribe_v unto_o charles_n the_o which_o be_v debate_v some_o day_n together_o and_o in_o the_o end_n all_o be_v conclude_v they_o send_v the_o law_n and_o condition_n in_o write_v to_o charles_n his_o ambassador_n remain_v at_o mentz_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v they_o they_o put_v in_o write_v the_o voice_n of_o every_o elector_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n with_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v the_o day_n before_o the_o say_a election_n they_o have_v present_v the_o empire_n to_o frederic_n duke_n of_o saxony_n but_o he_o refuze_v it_o with_o a_o noble_a resolution_n excuse_v himself_o upon_o his_o age_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o give_v his_o voice_n unto_o charles_n this_o do_v the_o nobleman_n be_v call_v and_o admit_v in_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n go_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n in_o saint_n bartlemewes_n church_n declare_v that_o charles_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n archduke_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o bourgongue_n etc._n etc._n earl_n of_o flanders_n holland_n zeeland_n etc._n etc._n and_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n decease_v then_o the_o ambassador_n which_o be_v come_v within_o a_o league_n be_v send_v for_o be_v come_v a_o council_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o the_o charge_n be_v give_v unto_o prince_n casimir_n to_o leafy_a man_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o garrison_n for_o fear_n of_o some_o innovation_n the_o elector_n do_v write_v unto_o prince_n charles_n and_o send_v a_o ambassage_n unto_o he_o to_o certify_v he_o of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v the_o chief_a of_o which_o ambassage_n be_v the_o pallatin_n frederic_n who_o arrive_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o end_n of_o november_n with_o letter_n entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n which_o they_o offer_v he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v haste_n to_o come_v into_o germany_n king_n charles_n have_v settle_v his_o affair_n england_n in_o spain_n he_o gather_v together_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n and_o galley_n and_o take_v leave_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o city_n he_o embark_v and_o land_v in_o england_n where_o he_o be_v joyful_o entertain_v with_o great_a state_n by_z king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o by_o the_o queen_n his_o aunt_n and_o by_o the_o french_a queen_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o king_n sister_n who_o have_v be_v promise_v to_o he_o in_o marriage_n she_o give_v he_o a_o very_a kind_n and_o lovely_a welcome_n he_o be_v very_o honourable_o entreat_v there_o for_o some_o day_n then_o be_v embark_v again_o with_o a_o prosperous_a wind_n he_o pass_v soon_o over_o to_o flessinghe_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o brabant_n where_o he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n the_o prince_n elector_n hear_v that_o he_o be_v arrive_v in_o brabant_n they_o send_v other_o ambassador_n unto_o he_o to_o have_v he_o prepare_v to_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n margverite_v of_o austria_n princess_n widow_n of_o castille_n dowager_n of_o savoy_n aunt_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o margarita_n austriaca_fw-la ducissa_n sabav_n gub_n belgicae_fw-la from_o daughter_n to_o a_o archduke_n i_o become_v a_o emperor_n daughter_n to_o king_n lewis_n son_n i_o first_o be_v promise_v with_o pomp_n and_o fame_n but_o my_o place_n in_o his_o bed_n another_o win_v the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n be_v my_o first_o fere_n but_o be_v leave_v a_o widow_n i_o do_v wed_v for_o second_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o be_v dead_a i_o from_o my_o nephew_n do_v the_o government_n bear_v the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o austria_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o to_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o bourgongne_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o the_o prince_n don_n fernando_n of_o arragon_n the_o only_a son_n of_o don_n fernando_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o isabella_n queen_n of_o castille_n which_o prince_n die_v soon_o after_o leave_v no_o child_n afterward_o the_o say_a lady_n be_v marry_v again_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o who_o she_o live_v not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v return_v into_o the_o netherlands_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n philip_n king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1508._o she_o be_v by_o provision_n admit_v by_o the_o emperor_n her_o father_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n so_o as_o this_o year_n 1520._o king_n charles_n her_o nephew_n go_v into_o germany_n to_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o empire_n leave_v the_o say_a lady_n his_o aunt_n governess_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o emperor_n elect_v part_v from_o brussells_n with_o a_o great_a and_o honourable_a train_n &_o come_v 1520._o the_o 20._o of_o october_n to_o cologne_n where_o the_o prince_n elector_n do_v attend_v he_o and_o from_o aix_n thence_o they_o come_v to_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n at_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden-fleece_n march_v first_o every_o one_o in_o his_o rank_n according_a to_o his_o antiquity_n in_o the_o say_a order_n after_o follow_v the_o prince_n elector_n first_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n ambassador_n the_o archbishop_z of_o mentz_n either_o of_o they_o with_o 700._o horse_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o treve_n either_o of_o they_o with_o 600._o horse_n the_o cont_n pallatin_n of_o rhine_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandebourg_n every_o one_o of_o they_o with_o 600._o horse_n there_o be_v beside_o other_o great_a prince_n which_o follow_v to_o do_v he_o honour_n and_o homage_n for_o their_o signory_n be_v accompany_v with_o many_o noble_n and_o great_a train_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o julliers_n george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o 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despair_v of_o succour_n yield_v it_o also_o and_o the_o castle_n be_v present_o raze_v doctor_z hubert_z chancellor_z for_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n in_o friesland_n and_o wyard_n of_o bolswaert_n captain_n of_o a_o ship_n who_o have_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o sloten_n have_v their_o liberty_n upon_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o place_n think_v to_o go_v to_o steenwike_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o capitulation_n they_o be_v pursue_v and_o take_v and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o accord_n captain_n wyard_n lose_v his_o head_n in_o the_o town_n of_o leewaerden_n the_o chancellor_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n governess_n who_o lodge_v he_o in_o perpetual_a prison_n at_o rippelmonde_n where_o he_o die_v this_o be_v thus_o perform_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o schenck_n wassenare_n &_o castre_n they_o go_v to_o besiege_v steenwyck_n which_o they_o take_v without_o any_o resistance_n the_o soldier_n that_o be_v there_o in_o 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all_o the_o country_n be_v in_o quiet_a and_o reduce_v under_o the_o emperor_n obedience_n from_o gheerskersbrugge_n unto_o staveren_n have_v all_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o the_o governor_n dismiss_v his_o soldier_n with_o thanks_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o geldrois_n do_v yet_o hold_v the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o groningen_n which_o be_v never_o quiet_a nor_o satisfy_v with_o any_o reason_n we_o will_v relate_v hereafter_o what_o they_o do_v and_o how_o groningen_n be_v yield_v unto_o the_o emperor_n this_o year_n the_o geldrois_n enter_v with_o a_o small_a troop_n into_o holland_n even_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o leyden_n spoil_v all_o the_o village_n thereabouts_o even_o the_o hage_n itself_o whereas_o the_o court_n remain_v and_o from_o thence_o they_o pass_v into_o south-holland_n into_o the_o 1523._o jurisdiction_n of_o dordrecht_n where_o they_o do_v not_o much_o less_o return_v brave_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v without_o any_o loss_n or_o adventure_n the_o emperor_n charles_n hear_v the_o bad_a news_n of_o the_o alteration_n that_o be_v in_o spain_n against_o the_o governor_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v there_o after_o that_o he_o have_v consult_v with_o the_o prince_n elector_n and_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o spain_n they_o and_o of_o the_o nobleman_n netherlander_n have_v dispose_v of_o his_o affair_n there_o he_o part_v towards_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobleman_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o other_o where_o find_v a_o prosperous_a wind_n he_o set_v sail_n and_o touch_v first_o in_o england_n where_o he_o conclude_v a_o alliance_n with_o henry_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o england_n to_o marry_v with_o mary_n his_o daughter_n be_v then_o but_o seven_o year_n old_a when_o she_o shall_v come_v to_o age_n but_o it_o succeed_v not_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v from_o thence_o he_o set_v fail_v towards_o spain_n where_o he_o arrive_v in_o few_o day_n without_o any_o adventure_n only_o one_o great_a ship_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v burn_v by_o chance_n with_o the_o man_n and_o many_o horse_n that_o be_v in_o it_o after_o the_o emperor_n departure_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o return_v not_o in_o eight_o year_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o keep_v those_o realm_n in_o peace_n until_o he_o have_v leave_v they_o a_o heir_n male_a his_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n philip_n the_o second_o father_n to_o philip_n the_o three_o now_o reign_v the_o emperor_n be_v part_v for_o spain_n there_o fall_v out_o great_a trouble_n in_o germany_n the_o peasant_n rise_v against_o the_o nobility_n abuse_v with_o gross_a error_n who_o be_v assemble_v germany_n in_o great_a number_n do_v spoil_v many_o abbey_n cloister_n and_o religious_a house_n steal_v all_o they_o can_v lay_v hand_n of_o and_o commit_v a_o thousand_o outrage_n and_o insolency_n without_o any_o subject_n or_o reason_n but_o only_o stir_v up_o and_o seduce_v by_o certain_a false_a preacher_n who_o say_v they_o have_v a_o revelation_n from_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v root_v out_o that_o tyrannous_a nobility_n and_o enjoy_v their_o full_a liberty_n but_o god_n will_v not_o long_o suffer_v the_o bravery_n of_o these_o villain_n for_o the_o cont_n palatin_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n &_o some_o other_o bishop_n make_v a_o great_a levy_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o charge_v these_o poor_a miserable_a abuse_a peasant_n who_o they_o defeat_v and_o put_v to_o rout_n their_o leader_n be_v take_v be_v public_o execute_v and_o the_o poor_a wretch_n that_o can_v escape_v from_o the_o battle_n return_v every_o one_o home_n to_o his_o house_n the_o same_o year_n the_o geldrois_n enter_v into_o the_o mairie_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o boisleduke_n who_o they_o force_v by_o their_o spoil_n and_o burn_v to_o pay_v a_o contribution_n 1524._o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n they_o of_o boisleduke_n be_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n idle_a emperor_n but_o soon_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n and_o by_o their_o exploit_n reduce_v it_o under_o the_o emperor_n obedience_n waste_v and_o spoil_v that_o quarter_n as_o much_o as_o the_o geldrois_n have_v do_v their_o mairie_n then_o the_o geldrois_n do_v labour_n to_o enter_v into_o stellingwerff_n in_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n to_o waste_v it_o but_o the_o governor_n shenck_n although_o he_o have_v but_o new_o dismiss_v his_o troop_n take_v some_o number_n of_o peasant_n who_o be_v present_o in_o arm_n he_o cut_v off_o their_o passage_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v without_o any_o exploit_n do_v after_o that_o the_o geldrois_n have_v thus_o play_v the_o gallant_n in_o the_o mairie_n of_o boisleduke_n and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o their_o revenge_n in_o the_o island_n of_o bomell_n there_o be_v a_o truce_n make_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o charles_n of_o egmont_n duke_n of_o gelder_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o money_n promise_v for_o contribution_n unto_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o town_n of_o arnhem_n and_o that_o which_o be_v promise_v unto_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o geldrois_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o a_o receiver_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n at_o the_o hage_n in_o holland_n in_o the_o year_n 1526._o colonel_n martin_n van_fw-mi rossein_fw-fr make_v war_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n 1526._o in_o rydderlandt_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n and_o begin_v to_o fortify_v jemmingen_n the_o countryman_n seek_v to_o hinder_v it_o and_o run_v without_o order_n contrary_a to_o their_o earleâ—…_n will_v and_o pleasure_n be_v defeat_v then_o with_o 4000_o man_n he_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o gryet_n the_o which_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o week_n the_o drossart_n yield_v up_o unto_o he_o without_o any_o force_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v afterward_o prisoner_n at_o emden_n and_o have_v not_o escape_v without_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o good_a friend_n the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n affair_n stand_v upon_o these_o term_n the_o say_a colonel_n do_v write_v unto_o they_o of_o groningen_n to_o send_v he_o some_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o munition_n the_o better_a to_o maintain_v himself_o but_o the_o gronningeois_n nor_o their_o neighbour_n will_v by_o any_o mean_n yield_v to_o it_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n be_v their_o very_a good_a friend_n and_o have_v not_o deserve_v any_o such_o usage_n so_o as_o for_o want_v of_o succour_n from_o the_o groningeois_n the_o geldro_n be_v be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o accord_n with_o the_o east-frisons_a by_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n do_v restore_v the_o town_n of_o gryet_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n do_v not_o easy_o forget_v the_o succour_n which_o the_o groningeois_n have_v groningeois_n refuse_v he_o but_o seek_v some_o occasion_n to_o be_v revenge_v
three_o month_n in_o bolognia_n all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a after_o many_o ceremony_n he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o lombardy_n the_o pope_n set_v a_o 1530._o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o they_o call_v the_o crown_n of_o steel_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n pope_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o pope_n be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o emperor_n be_v conduct_v thither_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n first_o march_v the_o page_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o household_n and_o of_o his_o chamber_n earl_n marquis_n duke_n and_o prince_n every_o one_o in_o his_o degree_n then_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o house_n the_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o herald_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o france_n england_n and_o savoy_n then_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n with_o their_o staff_n the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n follow_v sumptous_o apparel_v carry_v the_o sceptre_n the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n carry_v the_o sword_n in_o a_o sheath_n of_o pure_a gold_n 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of_o their_o faith_n there_o be_v diverse_a disputation_n betwixt_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o many_o town_n which_o do_v adhere_v unto_o they_o papist_n and_o the_o popish_a divine_v the_o emperor_n in_o many_o thing_n will_v interpose_v his_o authority_n and_o absolute_a power_n whereunto_o the_o protestant_a prince_n do_v oppose_v many_o conference_n be_v hold_v betwixt_o the_o doctor_n of_o both_o relligion_n the_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o some_o bitterness_n in_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n themselves_o be_v actor_n so_o as_o the_o protestant_n can_v not_o obtain_v any_o thing_n therefore_o their_o ambassador_n see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o please_v their_o adversary_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n wherein_o they_o do_v brief_o lay_v open_a what_o have_v be_v do_v entreat_v they_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o decree_n they_o shall_v not_o add_v the_o name_n of_o their_o prince_n with_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o have_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o decree_n as_o if_o all_o have_v consent_v thereunto_o and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v get_v nothing_o by_o their_o solicit_v for_o peace_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n moreover_o for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o decree_n that_o those_o only_a shall_v have_v place_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o have_v allow_v and_o â—…signed_v it_o they_o entreat_v that_o this_o article_n may_v be_v reform_v or_o else_o they_o will_v not_o â—…ntribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a chamber_n have_v make_v this_o protestation_n every_o one_o retire_v to_o his_o own_o home_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1530._o the_o first_o of_o november_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o tempest_n at_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o northwest_n wind_n and_o the_o tide_n be_v so_o high_a at_o noonday_n as_o the_o water_n over-â—…lowed_n the_o bank_n in_o many_o place_n although_o it_o be_v not_o the_o time_n of_o full_a sea_n by_o two_o hour_n with_o which_o tempest_n and_o springtide_n there_o be_v overflow_v and_o drown_v in_o holland_n zeeland_n friesland_n brabant_n and_o flanders_n as_o some_o have_v observe_v and_o leave_v in_o writing_n four_o hundred_o and_o four_o parish_n yet_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n be_v most_o damnefy_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zuy-bevelandt_a the_o quarter_n on_o the_o east-side_n be_v all_o drown_v within_o eighteen_o village_n the_o town_n of_o romerswaell_n the_o castle_n of_o lodycke_n and_o the_o scluse_n of_o creâ—…ke_n be_v all_o carry_v away_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o westside_n which_o be_v divide_v with_o a_o dike_a that_o run_v cross_v the_o island_n where_o the_o town_n be_v scytuate_v with_o
the_o viscontes_n of_o turene_n and_o martigue_n the_o lord_n of_o reoux_n and_o many_o other_o gentleman_n and_o captain_n which_o have_v be_v besiege_v within_o mets_n and_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n the_o town_n be_v furious_o batter_v and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v by_o assault_n where_o all_o the_o say_v french_a nobleman_n be_v take_v prisoner_n except_o duke_n horatio_n who_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o a_o cannon_n and_o some_o gentleman_n about_o he_o the_o town_n be_v raze_v like_a to_o teroane_n the_o french_a king_n assemble_v his_o army_n about_o amiens_n and_o picqueny_n the_o nineteen_o of_o august_n some_o nobleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o among_o other_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o espynoy_n the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n and_o other_o make_v a_o road_n into_o picardy_n to_o discover_v slay_v the_o king_n camp_n without_o anyfooteman_n but_o only_o their_o band_n of_o ordinance_n advance_v until_o they_o come_v before_o amiens_n unto_o the_o forward_a of_o the_o french_a who_o have_v intelligence_n of_o their_o come_n lay_v a_o ambuscado_n of_o foot_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o their_o horse_n who_o make_v their_o retreat_n still_o fight_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o league_n the_o prince_n of_o espynoy_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o arscot_n take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o six_o hundred_o man_n and_o above_o three_o hundred_o prisoner_n this_o defeat_n be_v call_v the_o encounter_n of_o talma_n the_o prince_n â—…h_n of_o espynoy_n be_v carry_v to_o bethune_n and_o intere_v in_o the_o gloister_n of_o the_o anonciadoe_n found_v by_o the_o house_n of_o melun_n of_o the_o which_o he_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n escape_v with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o poor_a priest_n and_o a_o coverer_n of_o slate_n by_o the_o vent_n or_o socket_n of_o a_o privy_a without_o pay_v any_o ransom_n the_o magistrate_n of_o brussels_n make_v a_o stately_a banquet_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o two_o queeneâ—…_n of_o france_n and_o hongary_n his_o two_o sister_n whether_o be_v invite_v cardinal_n poole_n a_o english_a man_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourgos_n a_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n march_v to_o the_o state_n house_n where_o the_o banquet_n be_v prepare_v there_o fall_v great_a contention_n for_o the_o precedence_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n betwixt_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n either_o of_o they_o strive_v for_o the_o place_n the_o which_o grow_v almost_o to_o a_o tumult_n which_o queen_n mary_n the_o governess_n espy_v be_v come_v into_o the_o great_a market_n she_o command_v they_o both_o to_o retire_v and_o so_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o banquet_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o french_a king_n make_v three_o army_n against_o the_o emperor_n the_o first_o in_o vermandois_n under_o the_o prince_n of_o la_fw-fr roch_n sur_fw-fr yone_fw-fr the_o second_o towards_o crecy_n lead_v 1554._o by_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o three_o be_v command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n the_o first_o army_n enter_v into_o arthois_n spoil_v and_o burn_v without_o all_o mercy_n the_o duke_n of_o emperor_n nevers_n army_n enter_v the_o ardennes_n take_v the_o castel_n of_o orchimont_n by_o composition_n &_o burn_v a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n and_o force_v the_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o fontaine_v to_o yield_v upon_o composition_n then_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n have_v open_v and_o assure_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n of_o meuze_fw-fr by_o the_o take_n of_o strong_a place_n and_o fort_n along_o the_o river_n of_o either_o side_n the_o constable_n army_n besiege_v mariembourg_n the_o which_o be_v yield_v and_o he_o fortefied_a it_o with_o the_o town_n of_o rocroy_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ardennes_n those_o of_o dinant_n be_v somon_v to_o declare_v if_o they_o will_v not_o persevere_v in_o neutrality_n whereunto_o they_o make_v a_o proud_a answer_n shoot_v at_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n herald_n and_o trumpet_n who_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o agimont_n and_o the_o town_n of_o bowine_n by_o force_n where_o almost_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v slay_v or_o execute_v for_o that_o they_o will_v defend_v a_o palâ—…rie_n weak_a place_n against_o a_o royal_a army_n dynant_a after_o some_o resistance_n yield_v the_o inhabitant_n have_v their_o life_n save_v the_o town_n be_v not_o burn_v like_o unto_o bowine_n but_o whole_o spoil_v there_o be_v a_o cruel_a combat_n of_o the_o french_a against_o the_o german_n who_o will_v have_v ravish_v certain_a woman_n and_o maid_n take_v in_o a_o church_n the_o which_o the_o king_n do_v pacefie_v the_o castell_n be_v yield_v some_o few_o day_n after_o by_o composition_n during_o these_o execution_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n namur_n and_o henault_n the_o prince_n of_o roch-sur-yone_a defeat_v two_o company_n of_o bourguignion_n horse_n in_o french_a arthois_n and_o send_v the_o cornet_n unto_o the_o king_n who_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o pâ—…edmont_n gather_v together_o his_o army_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o fight_v if_o the_o french_a do_v advance_v he_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o sambre_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o henault_n he_o spoil_v waste_a and_o burn_v all_o where_o he_o come_v some_o troop_n run_v to_o the_o port_n of_o nivelle_n which_o be_v the_o first_o town_n of_o brabant_n where_o they_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o village_n round_o about_o carry_v away_o great_a spoil_n the_o army_n march_v afterward_o to_o bin_n a_o town_n in_o henault_n leave_v behind_o it_o nothing_o but_o fire_n smoke_n ash_n and_o misery_n in_o the_o country_n the_o french_a be_v camp_v before_o bin_n kindle_v great_a fire_n than_o before_o burn_v all_o the_o castell_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n in_o the_o country_n the_o stately_a house_n of_o mariemont_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o hongary_n be_v not_o forget_v bins_n be_v assail_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n the_o which_o â—…cardy_a he_o cause_v to_o be_v burn_v in_o revenge_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o folambray_n and_o of_o the_o town_n and_o village_n of_o picardy_n which_o the_o emperor_n army_n burn_v they_o also_o fire_v baâ—…ais_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o roeux_n the_o army_n part_v from_o thence_o go_v and_o lie_v betwixt_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n landrecy_n auesmes_n quesnoy_n and_o valenciennes_n and_o cambray_n the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o have_v his_o revenge_n of_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n but_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v any_o thing_n the_o french_a king_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o so_o well_o lead_v who_o in_o the_o end_n go_v and_o plant_v their_o camp_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o renty_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o arthois_n the_o which_o he_o batter_v furious_o day_n and_o night_n without_o cease_v have_v discharge_v eight_o thousand_o canon_n shoot_v those_o within_o it_o whereof_o the_o signior_n of_o brias_n be_v governor_n answer_v they_o with_o the_o like_a the_o king_n have_v batter_v down_o almost_o all_o the_o tower_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o yield_v but_o they_o make_v no_o answer_n but_o with_o their_o shot_n the_o emperor_n have_v send_v to_o they_o to_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n and_o to_o hold_v out_o but_o three_o day_n long_o king_n within_o the_o which_o time_n he_o will_v come_v in_o person_n to_o relieve_v they_o and_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n wherein_o he_o fail_v not_o for_o come_v with_o his_o army_n which_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o great_a he_o camp_v within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n of_o the_o french_a to_o see_v if_o he_o may_v draw_v they_o to_o fight_v but_o they_o keep_v themselves_o quiet_a and_o fortify_v more_o within_o their_o trench_n the_o two_o army_n lie_v thus_o near_o together_o and_o provoke_v one_o a_o other_o by_o diverse_a skirmish_n the_o french_a know_v that_o a_o gentle_a retreat_n will_v be_v more_o safe_a for_o they_o before_o the_o passage_n be_v stop_v they_o depart_v secret_o in_o the_o night_n without_o sound_n of_o any_o trumpet_n or_o drum_n leave_v their_o chief_a artillery_n behind_o they_o the_o emperor_n hear_v of_o their_o flight_n pursue_v they_o with_o his_o light_a horseman_n and_o charge_v their_o reerward_n beat_v they_o even_o unto_o the_o gate_n of_o monstrevill_n whereas_o emperor_n they_o save_v themselves_o then_o the_o emperor_n enter_v into_o renty_n and_o thank_v the_o governor_n captain_n and_o soldier_n that_o have_v so_o valiant_o defend_v the_o place_n for_o he_o see_v well_o in_o what_o danger_n they_o have_v be_v through_o
neither_o the_o emperor_n king_n ferdinand_n nor_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n shall_v do_v wrong_a to_o any_o of_o the_o empire_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n that_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o shall_v not_o force_v by_o edict_n or_o other_o mean_n the_o ally_n of_o this_o confession_n to_o abandon_v their_o religion_n but_o shall_v suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v it_o free_o with_o their_o good_n tribute_n right_n and_o possession_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n grant_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o religion_n some_o month_n after_o there_o be_v bruit_n give_v out_o of_o enterprise_n and_o practice_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o adherent_n against_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v wonderful_o discontent_v with_o this_o decree_n make_v at_o ausbourg_n by_o the_o which_o they_o do_v leave_v the_o religion_n in_o peace_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o do_v solicit_v the_o emperor_n to_o disannul_v it_o moreover_o under_o colour_n of_o go_v to_o the_o bath_n at_o aix_n the_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o mentz_n treve_n and_o cologne_n meet_v together_o the_o which_o be_v not_o without_o some_o cause_n but_o it_o prove_v nothing_o and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ausbourg_n publish_v a_o writing_n to_o excuse_v the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o also_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o conductor_n and_o manager_n of_o such_o practice_n so_o germany_n begin_v to_o breath_n after_o so_o many_o storm_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v give_v over_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o &_o of_o his_o realm_n to_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o son_n king_n philip_n resign_v also_o the_o roman_a empire_n into_o the_o elector_n hand_n by_o a_o embassage_n have_v hold_v it_o seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n the_o sixteen_o of_o january_n 1556_o be_v celebrate_v in_o brussels_n the_o funeral_n of_o the_o king_n 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as_o we_o will_v willing_o yet_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o desire_n and_o resolution_n we_o have_v think_v good_a by_o these_o present_n to_o acquaint_v you_o and_o all_o other_o with_o our_o conception_n enjoin_v and_o express_o command_v you_o hereby_o of_o our_o absolute_a power_n and_o imperial_a authority_n that_o you_o show_v unto_o your_o king_n of_o roman_n upon_o pain_n of_o our_o indignation_n all_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n honour_v and_o respect_v he_o in_o all_o his_o commandment_n decree_n and_o action_n without_o any_o contradiction_n with_o all_o duty_n as_o you_o will_v do_v unto_o we_o if_o we_o be_v there_o in_o person_n for_o such_o be_v our_o pleasure_n and_o last_o will_n give_v at_o zuytbourg_n in_o zeeland_n under_o our_o seal_n the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1556._o and_o of_o our_o empire_n the_o 36._o this_o do_v the_o fleet_n be_v ready_a in_o zeeland_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o
in_o the_o year_n 1556_o king_n philip_n pretend_v many_o goodly_a reason_n and_o colour_n netherlander_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v to_o free_v and_o satisfy_v those_o debt_n wherewith_o the_o emperor_n have_v leave_v hiâ—…_n charge_v make_v a_o excessive_a demand_n for_o the_o first_o aid_n and_o subvention_n which_o he_o require_v froâ—…_n his_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o moiety_n of_o that_o which_o he_o preteâ—…ded_v neither_o will_v that_o be_v grant_v without_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o 17_o bâ—…gicke_a province_n the_o which_o be_v wonderful_o ill_o take_v by_o the_o spanish_a counsel_n and_o by_o thâ—…_n that_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o treasure_n to_o the_o people_n ruin_n so_o as_o some_o nobleman_n and_o gâ—…uernors_n of_o province_n and_o town_n be_v not_o only_o in_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n bâ—…t_o be_v also_o judge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o 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of_o brussels_n i_o omit_v other_o great_a town_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o master_n of_o hospital_n above_o 19000_o poor_a creature_n of_o 〈◊〉_d sort_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n which_o repair_v thither_o from_o all_o place_n for_o the_o great_a charitieâ—…â—…alms_n which_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n in_o court_n give_v there_o be_v a_o drought_n continue_v from_o july_n 1556_o unto_o the_o same_o month_n the_o year_n follow_v in_o which_o year_n not_o only_a corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n be_v exceed_v dear_a but_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v for_o that_o the_o vehement_a cold_a of_o the_o winter_n past_a have_v spoil_v all_o so_o as_o the_o poor_a soul_n know_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o fill_v their_o belly_n and_o when_o they_o have_v get_v any_o store_n of_o alm_n through_o the_o devotion_n of_o well_o dispose_v people_n they_o burst_v themselves_o with_o eat_v or_o the_o meat_n be_v strong_a than_o their_o weak_a stomac_n will_v bear_v make_v they_o die_v emanvel_o philibert_n duke_n of_o sauoy_n prince_n of_o piedmont_n governor_n and_o lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o king_n philip_n emanvel_o philibert_n dux_n sabaudiae_fw-la gubernator_fw-la belgiâ—…ae_fw-la i_o be_o emanvel_a philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o for_o long_a time_n do_v not_o one_o foot_n within_o the_o same_o enjoy_v i_o uncle_n th'emperour_n maintain_v i_o in_o estate_n and_o of_o his_o son_n the_o govornment_n of_o netherlands_o i_o gate_n where_o have_v rule_v a_o while_n at_o last_o do_v peace_n obtain_v which_o be_v make_v my_o land_n to_o i_o restore_v be_v again_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n sister_n to_o my_o spouse_n i_o have_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n assurance_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o i_o be_v make_v from_o thence_o i_o take_v my_o way_n to_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n whereas_o my_o subject_n i_o receive_v with_o great_a and_o extreme_a joy_n king_n philip_n have_v after_o the_o emperor_n retreat_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o appoint_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n his_o cousin_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n â—…is_n general_a of_o the_o say_a country_n he_o return_v the_o nine_o of_o december_n the_o same_o year_n 1556_o from_o england_n to_o brussels_n the_o english_a have_v before_o take_v a_o fort_n near_o unto_o boulogne_n upon_o the_o sea_n &_o put_v all_o the_o french_a man_n they_o find_v in_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n they_o find_v in_o it_o about_o fifty_o cart_n load_n of_o corn_n the_o which_o they_o do_v embark_v and_o bring_v to_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o cardinal_a pool_n by_o much_o mean_n and_o long_a solicitation_n bring_v the_o matter_n of_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o such_o effect_n that_o she_o get_v they_o to_o agree_v to_o a_o truce_n and_o abstinence_n of_o war_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o may_v draw_v to_o a_o good_a and_o continual_a peace_n and_o the_o better_a to_o procure_v the_o same_o certain_a marriage_n be_v propound_v and_o upon_o the_o last_o of_o january_n 1556_o the_o say_a truce_n on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n be_v at_o brussels_n swear_v unto_o monsieur_fw-fr chastilion_n admiral_n of_o france_n and_o at_o blois_n on_o the_o french_a king_n behalf_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n this_o truce_n be_v make_v whole_o against_o the_o king_n mind_n but_o well_o know_v to_o the_o counsellor_n simon_n renart_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n whereby_o great_a hatred_n and_o enmity_n ensue_v and_o be_v after_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o trouble_n that_o ensue_v in_o the_o low_a country_n this_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a conflict_n between_o diverse_a holland_n and_o frenchman_n french_a ship_n between_o dover_n and_o calis_n the_o hollander_n be_v twenty_o two_o merchant_n 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lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garde_n and_o many_o other_o and_o after_o that_o the_o town_n be_v ransack_v and_o great_a part_n of_o it_o burn_v from_o thence_o the_o king_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o arenbergh_n with_o three_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a man_n to_o besiege_v chastelet_n which_o be_v soon_o yield_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o solignar_n who_o afterward_o be_v in_o paris_n be_v for_o the_o same_o commit_v prisoner_n who_o make_v answer_v for_o his_o own_o excuse_n that_o he_o have_v but_o three_o hundred_o man_n therein_o whereof_o the_o one_o half_a be_v either_o dead_a or_o sore_o wound_v by_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o canon_n that_o break_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o such_o sort_n about_o the_o soldier_n ear_n that_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o that_o the_o place_n be_v too_o little_a to_o hide_v the_o soldier_n in_o these_o two_o place_n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v new_o fortify_v and_o understand_v that_o the_o frenchman_n 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chamber_n apart_o say_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v come_v speak_v with_o they_o whither_o don_n prisoner_n frederic_n of_o toledo_n and_o many_o spaniard_n enter_v arm_v and_o they_o be_v command_v to_o deliver_v their_o sword_n and_o to_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o protestation_n that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o yield_v they_o unto_o any_o one_o but_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o yet_o they_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o give_v in_o guard_n to_o captain_n julian_n romero_n afterward_o the_o duke_n send_v they_o both_o prisoner_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o gand._n cont_n charles_n of_o mansfield_n be_v then_o also_o in_o court_n when_o as_o these_o two_o nobleman_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n but_o his_o father_n send_v to_o advise_v he_o to_o retire_v fear_v lest_o the_o like_a shall_v happen_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o 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december_n he_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o proud_a citadel_n in_o europe_n in_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v kyel_n along_o the_o river_n which_o be_v the_o design_n build_v and_o invention_n of_o his_o enginour_n pachiotto_n a_o savoyard_n compass_v in_o with_o five_o mighty_a bulwark_n and_o every_o one_o defend_v by_o a_o cavalier_n or_o mount_n to_o the_o which_o he_o give_v name_n draw_v from_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n for_o the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n bulwark_n the_o second_o toledo_n the_o three_o ferdinando_n the_o four_o toledano_n and_o the_o five_o by_o his_o enginours_n name_n pachiotto_n wherein_o he_o entertain_v two_o thousand_o workman_n as_o well_o mason_n as_o ditcher_n until_o it_o be_v finish_v with_o the_o counterscarp_n and_o parapet_n all_o be_v lay_v with_o free_a stone_n and_o brick_n for_o the_o build_n of_o which_o citadel_n the_o duke_n obtain_v of_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o antwerp_n the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n and_o more_o the_o which_o be_v raise_v upon_o a_o certain_a imposition_n of_o the_o hundred_o penny_n of_o the_o two_o twentieth_n and_o of_o two_o tenthes_o of_o all_o possession_n and_o immovable_a good_n within_o the_o territory_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n this_o citadel_n be_v finish_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n his_o image_n cast_v into_o brass_n tread_v with_o his_o foot_n upon_o certain_a man_n as_o represent_v the_o noble_n and_o state_n image_n of_o the_o country_n very_o curious_o wrought_v by_o one_o james_n jongelinck_fw-mi a_o excellent_a statuary_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v grave_v ferdinando_n aluares_n de_fw-fr toledo_n albae_n duci_fw-la philippi_n secundi_fw-la hispan_n regis_fw-la apud_fw-la belgas_n praefecto_fw-la quod_fw-la extincta_fw-la seditione_n rebellibus_fw-la pulsis_fw-la religione_fw-la procurata_fw-la justitia_fw-la culta_fw-la provincias_fw-la pace_fw-la firmavit_fw-la regis_fw-la optimi_fw-la fidelissimo_fw-la ministro_fw-la positum_fw-la and_o low_a be_v grave_v jongelingi_n opus_fw-la ex_fw-la be_v captivo_fw-la for_o that_o this_o image_n have_v be_v cast_v of_o the_o mettle_n of_o certain_a artillery_n which_o have_v be_v win_v from_o his_o enemy_n this_o proud_a piece_n of_o work_n be_v not_o set_v up_o until_o the_o year_n 1571_o and_o afterward_o as_o too_o profane_a it_o be_v take_v down_o by_o the_o great_a commander_n of_o castille_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o we_o shall_v set_v down_o more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v so_o well_o settle_v his_o affair_n as_o he_o think_v there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o be_v fear_v within_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o need_n of_o so_o great_a force_n he_o send_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n to_o succour_v they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n in_o france_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o protestant_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o earl_n of_o arembergh_n with_o twelve_o hundred_o lance_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v many_o gentleman_n which_o have_v sign_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n in_o the_o year_n 1566_o that_o go_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n think_v that_o he_o have_v now_o surmount_v all_o difficulty_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o fleece_n of_o such_o as_o be_v retire_v out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o he_o will_v have_v the_o skin_n withal_o yea_o and_o all_o the_o flesh_n he_o cause_v julian_n romero_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o buren_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v at_o school_n in_o the_o university_n of_o louvaine_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o duâ—…_n hie_v of_o brabant_n and_o of_o the_o say_a university_n notwithstanding_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o rector_n and_o of_o doctor_n eâ—…bert_n leom_o a_o lawyer_n schoolmaster_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n who_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n and_o there_o keep_v pâ—…soner_n unto_o the_o year_n 1595_o that_o the_o king_n send_v he_o into_o the_o netherlands_o with_o cardinal_a albert_n of_o austria_n after_o that_o this_o young_a earl_n have_v be_v thus_o carry_v away_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n require_v by_o the_o attorney_n general_a of_o the_o great_a counsel_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o cont_n lodwic_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v Ê‹ander_n berge_n culembourch_n the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o other_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o answer_v personal_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v propound_v on_o his_o majesty_n behalf_n touch_v the_o trouble_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n grant_v in_o that_o respect_n touch_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n whereof_o the_o copy_n follow_v philip_n by_o the_o grace_n 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will_v not_o send_v it_o wherefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o conduct_v the_o army_n through_o lorraine_n near_o unto_o strausbourg_n where_o it_o be_v disperse_v with_o small_a payment_n but_o what_o the_o prince_n can_v make_v sell_v his_o artillery_n and_o equipage_n and_o thus_o this_o war_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n pass_v without_o any_o fruit_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o good_a man_n and_o of_o quality_n which_o die_v in_o this_o voyage_n among_o the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v have_v hurt_v himself_o in_o the_o leg_n with_o his_o own_o pistol_n die_v hoochstraten_v beside_o many_o gentleman_n who_o have_v drink_v together_o in_o a_o banquet_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v poison_v as_o it_o be_v think_v die_v soon_o one_o after_o another_o few_o escape_n the_o prince_n and_o cont_n lodowic_n have_v retain_v about_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n of_o service_n join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n with_o who_o 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brethren_n lodowic_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o nassau_n retain_v ten_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n in_o their_o pay_n stay_v and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o swayeburg_n that_o gather_v a_o army_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n with_o who_o in_o anno_fw-la 1569_o they_o go_v into_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v with_o small_a loss_n have_v the_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n in_o all_o place_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o forsake_v the_o country_n upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o december_n come_v to_o brussels_n with_o his_o son_n and_o place_v his_o soldier_n in_o diverse_a garrison_n as_o his_o spaniard_n under_o alonzo_n de_fw-fr vâ—…oa_n in_o mastrich_n hertogenbush_n and_o grave_a the_o regiment_n of_o julian_n romero_n in_o brussels_n and_o mechelen_n the_o regiment_n of_o dom_n zantio_n de_fw-fr londogno_n in_o vtrecht_n and_o bommel_n the_o regiment_n of_o billi_n or_o robles_n in_o groninge_n the_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n mondragon_n in_o deventer_n the_o regiment_n of_o high_a duchess_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n in_o valenciennes_n and_o antwerp_n discharge_v certain_a dutch_a horseman_n and_o some_o regiment_n of_o walloon_n and_o at_o brussels_n he_o assemble_v the_o general_a state_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n where_o he_o demand_v a_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o king_n towards_o the_o great_a charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o catholic_a romish_a religion_n which_o they_o most_o willing_o grant_v unto_o and_o withal_o give_v unto_o the_o duke_n himself_o a_o present_a of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o the_o good_a service_n that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v receive_v at_o his_o hand_n which_o at_o first_o he_o refuse_v but_o after_o take_v it_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n of_o a_o peaceable_a government_n intend_v to_o begin_v to_o effect_v his_o charge_n which_o be_v to_o reduce_v and_o bring_v the_o country_n under_o one_o absolute_a government_n to_o which_o end_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o new_a bishop_n and_o establish_v the_o inquisition_n in_o every_o place_n for_o the_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o contention_n inquisition_n before_o in_o the_o country_n and_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o trouble_n first_o have_v their_o original_n and_o proceed_v with_o his_o bloody_a counsel_n to_o persecute_v and_o execute_v all_o those_o that_o in_o any_o wise_a be_v find_v or_o know_v to_o be_v consent_v unto_o or_o partaker_n of_o the_o forepast_a tumult_n or_o that_o have_v any_o bad_a opinion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n 1569_o 1569_o he_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v aid_v or_o assist_v the_o fugitive_n people_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o no_o woman_n may_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o follow_v her_o husband_n nor_o that_o any_o man_n may_v visit_v those_o that_o be_v flee_v or_o banish_v for_o the_o trouble_v aforesaid_a and_o further_o cause_v many_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o netherlands_o some_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o behead_v other_o to_o be_v burn_v which_o once_o again_o cause_v great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o country_n have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o live_v quiet_o in_o their_o own_o country_n to_o get_v their_o live_n and_o with_o their_o household_n and_o family_n seek_v to_o live_v in_o other_o place_n whereby_o they_o carry_v diverse_a kind_n of_o handycraft_n that_o be_v only_o know_v and_o use_v in_o the_o netherlands_o into_o other_o country_n as_o for_o example_n the_o fleming_n go_v by_o so_o great_a number_n into_o england_n lie_v next_o unto_o they_o that_o they_o there_o restore_v and_o people_v many_o town_n not_o well_o inhabit_v and_o partly_o decay_v as_o norwich_n sandwich_n colchester_n maydston_n hampton_n and_o other_o where_o by_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o the_o queen_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o use_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a language_n and_o there_o get_v their_o live_n by_o make_v of_o bay_n say_v changeable_a stuff_v moccadoe_n fustian_n grograine_z and_o all_o other_o stuff_v wherein_o any_o wool_n be_v use_v and_o bring_v the_o trade_n thereof_o into_o england_n so_o that_o those_o kind_n of_o stuff_v be_v now_o only_o make_v there_o and_o much_o of_o the_o stuff_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o make_v thereof_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o thither_o which_o ware_n the_o englishman_n themselves_o have_v since_o learned_a to_o make_v and_o also_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n pass_v by_o mean_n of_o great_a inundation_n in_o flaunders_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o people_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o to_o fly_v into_o 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act_n of_o hostility_n whereunto_o the_o queen_n answer_v that_o she_o be_v well_o inform_v by_o some_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n that_o the_o say_v monâ—…y_o belong_v unto_o certain_a private_a merchant_n and_o as_o she_o have_v then_o need_v for_o her_o private_a service_n she_o will_v retain_v it_o pay_v reasonable_a interest_n for_o a_o time_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n stay_v the_o person_n ship_n and_o good_n of_o all_o the_o english_a merchant_n in_o the_o netherlands_o whereat_o the_o queen_n complain_v by_o a_o public_a proclamation_n maintain_v that_o the_o duke_n proceed_v against_o she_o and_o her_o subject_n against_o equity_n anâ—…_n justice_n the_o duke_n the_o better_a to_o discover_v the_o englishman_n good_n and_o to_o arrest_v they_o appoint_v one_o william_n parker_n and_o doctor_n story_n his_o substitute_n a_o ancient_a man_n and_o a_o inquisitor_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n to_o search_v the_o ship_n and_o to_o arrest_v all_o that_o he_o find_v belong_v to_o the_o english_a this_o doctor_n go_v one_o day_n to_o search_v the_o ship_n of_o cornellis_n van_fw-mi eyck_n a_o mariner_n of_o berghen_n upon_o soom_n while_o that_o he_o be_v busy_a search_v under_o the_o hatch_n the_o master_n hoist_a sail_n and_o go_v direct_o for_o england_n where_o he_o deliver_v this_o busy_a doctor_n who_o as_o traitor_n to_o his_o queen_n and_o country_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v the_o queen_n hear_v of_o the_o arrest_n and_o stay_v of_o her_o subject_n as_o well_o in_o the_o netherlands_o as_o in_o spain_n grant_v the_o like_a arrest_n and_o letter_n of_o reprisall_n against_o the_o subject_n and_o merchant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o spain_n to_o take_v they_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n wheresoever_o they_o can_v whereby_o the_o english_a be_v well_o satisfy_v for_o their_o loss_n whereof_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v at_o the_o court_n at_o brussels_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n meaning_n to_o repair_v the_o fault_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v send_v christopher_n d'assonuille_n a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n into_o england_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o reconcile_v this_o difference_n but_o her_o majesty_n be_v discontent_v see_v that_o he_o bring_v no_o letter_n of_o credit_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o hear_v he_o nor_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o a_o ambassador_n see_v that_o he_o come_v but_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n send_v he_o to_o treat_v with_o her_o counsel_n the_o which_o d'assonuille_n refuse_v to_o do_v for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o commission_n and_o so_o depaâ—…ted_v without_o audience_n yet_o the_o queen_n send_v he_o word_n that_o although_o she_o find_v herself_o great_o interest_v yet_o she_o will_v not_o begin_v the_o war_n except_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n begin_v first_o she_o do_v also_o write_v the_o like_a into_o spain_n complain_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o alua_n presumption_n who_o afterward_o send_v chiapin_n vitellâ—…_n marquess_n of_o cetone_n with_o the_o counsellor_n frincket_n and_o the_o secretary_n torre_n to_o demand_v the_o money_n that_o be_v stay_v and_o to_o free_v all_o arrest_n on_o either_o side_n after_o they_o be_v send_v the_o signor_n francis_n of_o halewin_n the_o signior_n of_o swegem_fw-la and_o thoâ—…as_n fiesco_n a_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n but_o they_o prevail_v no_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v all_o the_o merchant_n cloth_n which_o he_o have_v arrest_v to_o be_v sell_v so_o as_o the_o traffic_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o cease_v and_o the_o english_a merchant_n transport_v their_o cloth_n to_o hambourg_n whereas_o they_o hold_v their_o staple_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n fear_v lest_o the_o queen_n shall_v attempt_v something_o upon_o zeeland_n send_v chiapin_n vitelli_n and_o gabriel_n serbelloâ—…_n his_o enginour_n to_o fortify_v such_o place_n as_o lay_v most_o open_a upon_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o he_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o english_a 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apparent_a by_o a_o long_a and_o continual_a war_n be_v also_o entreat_v thereunto_o by_o many_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v lover_n of_o peace_n he_o send_v charles_n his_o brother_n into_o spain_n with_o ample_a instruction_n to_o the_o king_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o pardon_v his_o exiâ—…d_a subject_n and_o to_o give_v they_o peace_n and_o quietness_n in_o his_o country_n but_o all_o prevail_v not_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o by_o writing_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o legation_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n know_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o cont_n lodowic_n his_o brother_n be_v join_v with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n march_v to_o succour_v the_o protestant_n 1569_o in_o france_n he_o also_o send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n peter_n ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfield_n with_o 25_o company_n of_o foot_n spaniard_n and_o walloon_n and_o 2000_o horse_n of_o the_o band_n of_o ordnance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o succour_v the_o french_a king_n who_o join_v with_o his_o army_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v make_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n great_a army_n unprofitable_a as_o we_o have_v image_n say_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v make_v the_o netherlands_o reasonable_o quiet_a under_o his_o government_n he_o begin_v to_o build_v many_o citadel_n as_o at_o valenciennes_n groningen_n grave_n vtrecht_n flessingue_n and_o above_o all_o he_o finish_v that_o of_o antwerp_n in_o the_o which_o for_o a_o eternal_a memory_n of_o his_o prowess_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v up_o a_o stately_a sumptuous_a and_o proud_a trophy_n in_o sign_n of_o victory_n cast_v in_o brass_n represent_v his_o person_n all_o arm_a but_o bear_v head_v the_o right_a arm_n stretch_v out_o unarm_v hold_v in_o the_o left_a be_v arm_v the_o troncheon_n of_o a_o great_a commander_n tread_v under_o his_o foot_n a_o body_n with_o two_o head_n and_o six_o arm_n one_o of_o they_o hold_v a_o paper_n the_o second_o a_o torch_n the_o three_o a_o break_a hammer_n the_o fouâ—…th_v a_o mace_n with_o point_a nail_n the_o five_o a_o purse_n &_o the_o six_o a_o hatchet_n betwixt_o his_o leg_n be_v a_o mask_n or_o false_a visage_n behind_o this_o monstrous_a body_n be_v see_v a_o fowld_n 1570_o from_o out_o of_o the_o which_o come_v serpent_n at_o the_o ear_n of_o one_o of_o these_o head_n hang_v little_a dish_n and_o gourd_n such_o as_o beggar_n carry_v about_o all_o this_o work_n be_v fifteen_o foot_n high_a be_v set_v with_o a_o plate_n of_o brass_n on_o a_o great_a square_a stone_n of_o marble_n answerable_a to_o the_o greatness_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o figure_n on_o the_o front_n before_o be_v grave_v these_o letter_n f._n a._n a._n t._n a._n d._n p._n h._n 2._o h._n a._n b._n p._n q._n e._n s._n r._n r_o i._n c._n p._n p._n f._n r._n o_o m._n f._n p._n the_o signification_n whereof_o in_o latin_a you_o may_v read_v before_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o whereas_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o build_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n the_o sense_n of_o it_o in_o english_a be_v to_o ferdinando_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n governor_n of_o belgia_n for_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o the_o sedition_n be_v pacify_v the_o rebel_n chase_v away_o religion_n restore_v justice_n maintain_v have_v settle_v the_o province_n in_o peace_n as_o a_o most_o faithful_a servant_n to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o this_o square_a stone_n be_v grave_v the_o break_n of_o day_n allude_v to_o his_o name_n alba_n at_o the_o come_n whereof_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o night_n hide_v themselves_o and_o man_n begin_v their_o work_n the_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o shepherd_n lead_v forth_o their_o sheep_n to_o feed_v the_o superscription_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o break_n of_o day_n chase_v away_o evil_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o altar_n with_o the_o fire_n of_o sacrifice_n kindle_v and_o there_o be_v write_v deo_fw-la patrum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la as_o if_o he_o will_v say_v to_o the_o god_n of_o our_o father_n to_o who_o we_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o country_n and_o victory_n over_o our_o enemy_n this_o figure_n be_v interpret_v after_o diverse_a manner_n some_o say_v these_o two_o head_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n other_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o cont_n lodowic_n his_o brother_n but_o aries_n montanus_n have_v allude_v this_o body_n beat_v down_o to_o the_o netherlands_o which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n whereof_o the_o duke_n have_v subdue_v two_o leave_v the_o clergy_n in_o his_o full_a power_n the_o two_o head_n represent_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o six_o arm_n three_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o noble_n hold_v the_o paper_n which_o be_v the_o petition_n present_v to_o the_o duchess_n the_o torch_n the_o counsel_n and_o the_o mace_n their_o force_n the_o other_o three_o agree_v with_o the_o people_n hold_v the_o hammer_n and_o the_o hatchet_n instrument_n wherewith_o they_o have_v beat_v down_o the_o image_n and_o the_o purse_n the_o support_n of_o money_n which_o the_o people_n furnish_v the_o mask_n be_v understand_v of_o himself_o other_o may_v interpret_v it_o after_o their_o own_o fancy_n the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n be_v in_o garrison_n at_o valenciennes_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o landtsknechts_n soldier_n the_o most_o part_n grison_n and_o of_o the_o country_n of_o tyrolle_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o his_o soldier_n mutine_a for_o their_o pay_n who_o he_o pacify_v with_o good_a word_n and_o solemn_a oath_n in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v impute_v unto_o they_o have_v find_v mean_n to_o pay_v they_o he_o require_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o they_o some_o of_o the_o captain_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o it_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o trust_n in_o a_o italian_a but_o they_o shall_v rather_o carry_v he_o with_o they_o into_o their_o country_n and_o there_o break_v their_o colour_n such_o as_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n â—…tired_v the_o rest_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v allege_v their_o pay_n which_o do_v bind_v they_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o valenciennes_n with_o good_a word_n to_o bourgerhout_n neâ—…re_o unto_o antwerp_n there_o to_o be_v muster_v but_o they_o be_v present_o environ_v by_o the_o spanish_a horseman_n who_o slay_v a_o good_a number_n of_o they_o &_o keep_v many_o prisoner_n who_o be_v afterward_o execute_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o hang_v both_o within_o and_o without_o antuerp_n such_o as_o can_v escape_v this_o fury_n flee_v into_o germany_n and_o so_o into_o their_o own_o country_n who_o be_v afterward_o revenge_v for_o this_o treacheâ—…ie_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n be_v near_o neighbour_n to_o the_o grison_n country_n we_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o the_o provost_n spelle_fw-fr name_v john_n cronelt_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cruel_a instrument_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n can_v have_v employ_v this_o tyrant_n be_v convict_v of_o many_o concussion_n and_o to_o have_v put_v many_o innocent_n to_o death_n under_o counterfeit_a name_n and_o to_o have_v release_v some_o for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o also_o to_o have_v take_v money_n of_o the_o kinsfolk_n of_o some_o and_o yet_o afterward_o to_o have_v put_v they_o to_o death_n â—…estoring_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v for_o which_o crime_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v at_o brussels_n with_o two_o of_o his_o instrument_n so_o as_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v wrongful_o to_o many_o be_v do_v rightful_o to_o he_o &_o according_a unto_o justice_n he_o have_v without_o any_o â—…espect_n or_o discretion_n put_v many_o thousand_o alua._n to_o death_n as_o also_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v sometime_o vaunt_a that_o he_o have_v cause_v above_o 18000_o by_o good_a account_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o executioner_n the_o which_o he_o tâ—…rmed_v by_o the_o name_n of_o justice._n at_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n be_v at_o rest_n fear_v no_o enemy_n imagine_v that_o he_o have_v subdue_v and_o expel_v all_o he_o therefore_o now_o dream_v of_o new_a mean_n to_o oppress_v to_o netherlands_o restriction_n and_o to_o draw_v home_o and_o get_v into_o his_o claw_n those_o that_o be_v flee_v into_o the_o neighbour_n country_n as_o into_o france_n england_n germany_n the_o east_n country_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o call_v they_o home_o by_o a_o general_a pardon_n publish_v in_o july_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o foolish_a nor_o simple_a to_o trust_v unto_o it_o only_o some_o artisan_n and_o poor_a creature_n do_v hazard_v themselves_o for_o who_o be_v so_o few_o in_o number_n and_o the_o purchase_n so_o small_a the_o duke_n will_v not_o violat_a his_o faith_n but_o leave_v they_o in_o peace_n govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o his_o pardon_n and_o withal_o the_o say_a pardon_n be_v so_o restrain_v as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n but_o for_o the_o innocent_n for_o such_o as_o have_v in_o any_o sort_n offendâ—…d_v during_o the_o trouble_n be_v not_o comprehend_v as_o after_o the_o defeat_v of_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o netherlands_o at_o waterloo_n austerweel_v valenciennes_n and_o s._n valerie_n many_o which_o have_v then_o escape_v have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o country_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v encounter_v in_o the_o way_n upon_o their_o retreat_n by_o the_o provost_n marshal_n who_o pursue_v they_o and_o have_v charge_n to_o put_v as_o many_o to_o death_n as_o they_o can_v take_v that_o have_v carry_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o officer_n they_o put_v themselves_o in_o troop_n into_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n as_o at_o nieppe_n in_o flanders_n richbourg_n olhain_n and_o verdres_n in_o arthois_n mourmal_a and_o other_o in_o henault_n and_o carry_v themselves_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n they_o make_v war_n apart_o against_o the_o priest_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n who_o they_o say_v be_v their_o enemy_n kill_v spoil_v and_o ransome_v they_o without_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o farmer_n or_o countryman_n who_o in_o the_o night_n fuâ—…nished_v they_o with_o victual_n one_o day_n they_o take_v the_o provost_n marshal_v of_o arthois_n name_v dentelin_n gondebleâ—…_n their_o great_a persecuter_n who_o they_o do_v miserable_o spoil_v with_o all_o his_o man_n in_o a_o farm_n belong_v to_o one_o israel_n of_o escluse_n a_o banish_a man_n they_o take_v four_o and_o twenty_o horse_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o the_o night_n have_v in_o the_o day_n time_n their_o retreat_n into_o the_o wood_n to_o sell_v in_o france_n of_o all_o the_o provost_n man_n there_o escape_v none_o but_o the_o hangman_n very_o sore_o wound_v and_o leave_v for_o dead_a upon_o the_o dunghill_n they_o call_v these_o man_n bosket_n or_o bosquillons_n for_o that_o they_o keep_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n they_o keep_v a_o certain_a discipline_n among_o they_o not_o to_o hurt_v any_o merchant_n or_o other_o passenger_n if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o justice_n who_o they_o put_v to_o death_n or_o church_n man_n who_o they_o draw_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o ransom_v detain_v they_o there_o until_o the_o money_n be_v come_v if_o they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thief_n in_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o under_o their_o name_n do_v rob_v the_o passenger_n they_o pursue_v they_o and_o have_v take_v they_o they_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o provost_n man_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o wood_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o approach_v within_o harguebuse_v shoot_v neither_o dare_v the_o other_o come_v any_o near_o their_o arm_n weâ—…e_v a_o â—…arguebuse_v hang_v at_o their_o back_n in_o a_o scarf_n a_o hanger_n at_o their_o girdle_n and_o a_o half_a pike_n on_o theâ—…_n shoulder_n with_o the_o which_o they_o leap_v over_o ditch_n be_v they_o twenty_o foot_n broad_a man_n active_a and_o resolute_a in_o great_a number_n when_o as_o the_o provost_n can_v take_v aâ—…y_o of_o they_o he_o burn_v they_o or_o râ—…sted_v they_o with_o a_o small_a fire_n on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o that_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o into_o england_n germany_n the_o east_n country_n and_o to_o rochel_n go_v to_o sea_n under_o the_o princess_n name_n and_o it_o may_v be_v under_o his_o commission_n make_v war_n against_o all_o ship_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o come_v or_o go_v into_o spain_n who_o they_o do_v take_v and_o spoil_v make_v their_o
bloody_a counsel_n punish_v such_o breach_n of_o promise_n as_o rebellion_n and_o lay_v their_o head_n at_o their_o foot_n with_o all_o such_o as_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o that_o general_o special_o to_o the_o state_n of_o flanders_n great_a favour_n have_v be_v show_v unto_o all_o the_o state_n have_v all_o deserve_v no_o less_o rigour_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n than_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v and_o that_o in_o recompense_n and_o redemption_n thereof_o the_o king_n be_v content_a to_o accept_v the_o say_a tax_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n but_o he_o may_v have_v get_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o for_o the_o king_n by_o confiscation_n if_o he_o will_v have_v use_v that_o mean_n as_o he_o may_v well_o have_v do_v than_o by_o the_o ten_o penny_n care_v not_o for_o the_o pretend_a privilege_n of_o the_o particular_a province_n and_o town_n special_o the_o joyous_a entry_n of_o brabant_n which_o he_o say_v they_o as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o vtrecht_n have_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v whereupon_o some_o make_v he_o answer_v that_o the_o declaration_n and_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n or_o forfeiture_n must_v first_o be_v publish_v and_o that_o the_o attempt_v thereof_o will_v be_v dangerous_a he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v cut_v and_o hew_v in_o piece_n than_o to_o endure_v that_o the_o country_n shall_v not_o hold_v their_o promise_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n shall_v first_o loose_v their_o light_n before_o he_o will_v fail_v of_o the_o ten_o penny_n the_o state_n perceive_v the_o duke_n resolution_n and_o intent_n at_o the_o last_o think_v it_o requisite_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1572_o each_o province_n to_o send_v one_o into_o spain_n in_o their_o behalf_n unto_o the_o king_n which_o he_o nevertheless_o command_v to_o come_v back_o again_o threaten_v they_o with_o death_n but_o yet_o they_o get_v through_o into_o spain_n but_o before_o any_o resolution_n be_v take_v therein_o there_o happen_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o bryele_n flessingue_n and_o other_o place_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v show_v without_o the_o which_o alteration_n the_o messenger_n in_o spain_n have_v sure_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n the_o duke_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n seek_v to_o raise_v the_o ten_o penny_n in_o some_o particular_a town_n appoint_v his_o officer_n to_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o first_o in_o brussels_n where_o he_o think_v best_a to_o begin_v but_o they_o of_o brussels_n shut_v up_o all_o their_o shop_n and_o will_v sell_v nothing_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o penny_n the_o baker_n nor_o brewer_n woâ—…_n neither_o bake_v nor_o brew_v whereby_o there_o grow_v a_o great_a confusion_n and_o desperation_n among_o tâ—…_n people_n which_o to_o prevent_v the_o duke_n intend_v to_o deal_v by_o force_n resolve_v in_o march_n 1572_o to_o hang_v seventeen_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n man_n in_o brussels_n that_o be_v against_o he_o who_o name_n penny_n he_o have_v all_o eadie_a write_v in_o a_o scroll_n in_o the_o night_n time_n before_o their_o door_n or_o else_o he_o will_v make_v they_o grant_v to_o sell_v their_o ware_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o thereafter_o the_o which_o to_o effect_v he_o have_v give_v charge_n unto_o the_o executioner_n to_o be_v ready_a with_o ladder_n and_o cord_n to_o execute_v they_o the_o next_o night_n after_o the_o news_n come_v into_o brussels_n that_o the_o earl_n Ê‹ander_n mark_n have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o bryele_n which_o loss_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o bryle_n make_v he_o see_v that_o he_o have_v do_v better_a to_o have_v put_v garrison_n into_o the_o haven_n town_n and_o to_o have_v deal_v in_o mild_a sort_n with_o the_o people_n rather_o than_o to_o have_v seek_v to_o have_v his_o own_o will_v so_o much_o and_o to_o tax_v the_o land_n tax_v at_o his_o pleasure_n whereas_o the_o netherlands_o offer_v such_o great_a sum_n as_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n can_v hardly_o raise_v thus_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o bryele_n the_o raise_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o twenty_o penny_n be_v stay_v although_o it_o have_v since_o be_v seek_v and_o require_v they_o of_o amsterdam_n because_o they_o will_v not_o absolute_o consent_v to_o his_o demand_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n be_v fine_v to_o pay_v the_o sum_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o gulderns_n towards_o the_o building_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o flessingue_n but_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o by_o their_o great_a loss_n endure_v by_o the_o great_a flood_n and_o the_o mend_n and_o make_v of_o their_o ditch_n and_o above_o all_o that_o they_o daily_o endure_v so_o great_a loss_n by_o the_o water_n gueux_n that_o take_v their_o fleet_n come_v from_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o great_a number_n of_o banish_a and_o fugitive_a person_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v prepare_v ship_n keep_v at_o sea_n and_o be_v conduct_v by_o certain_a gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o most_o by_o poverty_n be_v drive_v to_o seek_v some_o recompense_n of_o their_o loss_n and_o hindrance_n by_o force_n and_o extremity_n after_o that_o other_o join_v with_o they_o have_v a_o further_a intent_n to_o do_v something_o tend_v to_o the_o deliverance_n and_o good_a of_o their_o native_a country_n this_o number_n daily_o increase_v and_o do_v great_a hurt_n unto_o their_o enemy_n round_o about_o holland_n as_o in_o the_o vlie_n texel_n and_o the_o ems_n harbour_v most_o common_o under_o england_n in_o the_o down_n and_o at_o dover_n and_o thereabouts_o among_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o admiral_n by_o force_n of_o his_o letter_n of_o mart_n have_v his_o officer_n that_o receive_v the_o ten_o penny_n of_o their_o prize_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n make_v mean_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o entreat_v she_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o harbour_v there_o allege_v that_o she_o ought_v not_o according_a to_o the_o contract_v make_v between_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o to_o suffer_v the_o king_n rebel_n to_o have_v so_o open_a passage_n to_o and_o from_o her_o haven_n the_o queen_n although_o she_o have_v cause_n enough_o to_o dislike_v of_o the_o duke_n in_o march_n 1572_o make_v proclamation_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o depart_v out_o of_o her_o haven_n forbid_v her_o subject_n to_o sell_v they_o any_o victual_n nevertheless_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o her_o english_a rebel_n shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n whereby_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v and_o to_o enterprise_v something_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o whereunto_o they_o know_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v strong_a enough_o this_o necessity_n compel_v they_o to_o use_v order_n and_o discipliâ—…_n among_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o all_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n of_o william_n earl_n Ê‹ander_n mark_v free_a heir_n to_o lumey_a lord_n of_o serrain_n borset_n and_o minderleyt_n and_o heir_n of_o franchimont_n etc._n etc._n elder_a son_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o lumey_a and_o of_o marguerite_n young_a daughter_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o wassenare_n this_o earl_n Ê‹ander_n mark_v make_v himself_o admiral_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n bartel_n entes_fw-la van_fw-mi meutheda_n vice-admiral_n have_v with_o he_o captain_n william_n de_fw-fr bloys_n call_v threlon_n the_o lord_n of_o sweten_n lancelot_n van_fw-mi brederode_n jacob_n cabilleaw_o one_o of_o egmont_n jaques_n schooneval_n antonis_n wenthove_v antonis_n van_fw-mi rhine_n william_n the_o grave_n van_fw-mi egmont_n jaques_n metens_fw-la nicholas_n ruythaver_n captain_n eloy_n jock_n and_o john_n abel_n marinus_n brandt_n roybol_n jaques_n hennebert_n john_n clauson_n spiegel_n john_n simonson_n merten_n merous_fw-la walter_n franson_n captain_n jelande_n and_o diverse_a other_o all_o these_o together_o have_v about_o forty_o ship_n most_o flie-boat_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n put_v out_o of_o england_n and_o take_v a_o great_a ship_n of_o antwerp_n lade_v with_o spanish_a ware_n and_o another_o ship_n of_o biskaie_n their_o meaning_n be_v to_o sail_v to_o north-holland_n although_o their_o enterprise_n there_o be_v as_o then_o not_o full_o ready_a but_o determine_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o spoil_v certain_a ship_n of_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n that_o lie_v at_o amsterdam_n and_o enchuysen_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v against_o they_o they_o put_v into_o the_o bryel_n the_o island_n be_v call_v voorn_v and_o the_o town_n bryel_n there_o to_o take_v certain_a ship_n lie_v in_o the_o mouse_n ready_a to_o sail_v to_o spain_n but_o they_o perceive_v they_o to_o enter_v the_o mouse_n hoist_a sail_n and_o go_v up_o to_o rotterdam_n whereby_o the_o earl_n
and_o victory_n he_o must_v prevent_v in_o time_n before_o that_o other_o town_n tire_v with_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a the_o second_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o must_v speedy_o recover_v macklyn_n whereas_o the_o prince_n have_v leave_v a_o garrison_n the_o which_o do_v import_n much_o for_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o war_n into_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n if_o haply_o the_o neighbour_n town_n very_o much_o incline_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o they_o then_o publish_v the_o protector_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o obey_v the_o spaniard_n by_o constraint_n will_v have_v follow_v this_o example_n and_o although_o he_o know_v well_o what_o honour_n he_o have_v get_v to_o make_v so_o mighty_a a_o army_n retire_v without_o any_o effect_n but_o with_o loss_n yet_o he_o do_v see_v well_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v yet_o undefeat_v he_o may_v easy_o recover_v the_o honour_n elsewhere_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v at_o mons._n the_o which_o be_v recover_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o duke_n go_v to_o brussels_n and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o appetite_n of_o revenge_n upon_o they_o of_o macklyn_n the_o princess_n garrison_n be_v retire_v without_o attend_v a_o siege_n he_o send_v his_o soldier_n thither_o the_o first_o of_o october_n who_o by_o his_o commandment_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o clergy_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o in_o procession_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ypre_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v retire_v while_o the_o prince_n do_v hold_v it_o be_v suitor_n for_o they_o do_v spoil_v it_o ransom_n it_o murder_v many_o burgher_n ravish_v maid_n and_o sack_v wife_n without_o respect_n of_o any_o quality_n or_o age_n be_v they_o capable_a or_o not_o priest_n or_o lie_v man_n commit_v infinite_a cruelty_n there_o more_o than_o the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o any_o enemy_n town_n take_v by_o assault_n the_o booty_n that_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o be_v sell_v in_o antwerp_n and_o brussels_n for_o a_o vile_a price_n for_o that_o many_o refuse_v to_o buy_v it_o for_o the_o pity_n they_o have_v of_o their_o neighbour_n so_o hardly_o affect_v the_o duke_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o it_o have_v be_v do_v for_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n willing_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n and_o have_v shoot_v off_o their_o ordnance_n at_o the_o king_n man_n from_o macklyn_n he_o go_v towards_o die_v a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o which_o redeem_v itself_o from_o pillage_n for_o eight_o thousand_o florin_n the_o like_a be_v do_v to_o that_o of_o deuremonde_n the_o bruit_n of_o the_o take_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n be_v spread_v over_o all_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n the_o town_n be_v so_o much_o amaze_v which_o hold_v for_o the_o protestant_n in_o those_o country_n as_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n without_o expect_v the_o enemy_n come_v begin_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o to_o fly_v some_z marching_z towards_o germany_n other_o towards_o the_o sea_n to_o pass_v into_o england_n and_o some_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n where_o they_o have_v keep_v a_o little_a before_o those_o that_o have_v surprise_v audenarde_n with_o captain_n blommart_n and_o have_v continue_v long_o there_o in_o garrison_n take_v their_o way_n not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o lose_v of_o their_o companion_n have_v the_o spaniard_n still_o in_o the_o tail_n of_o they_o towards_o ostend_n where_o have_v seize_v upon_o ship_n and_o mariner_n they_o embark_v for_o england_n with_o such_o have_v anâ—…â—…are_v as_o they_o leave_v some_o of_o their_o companion_n on_o land_n who_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v to_o bruges_n be_v soon_o execute_v most_o cruel_o with_o diverse_a torment_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o roeux_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n those_o which_o embark_v make_v about_o four_o hundred_o man_n land_v some_o at_o dover_n other_o at_o sandwiche_n where_o they_o be_v gather_v together_o by_o one_o charles_n nerin_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o they_o of_o flessingue_n to_o levy_v man_n who_o upon_o promise_n of_o good_a entertainment_n cause_v they_o to_o embark_v again_o and_o send_v they_o to_o flessingue_n the_o nineteen_o of_o october_n and_o as_o they_o be_v some_o walon_n and_o some_o fleming_n there_o be_v two_o company_n make_v the_o fleming_n be_v give_v to_o captain_n gunsert_v and_o send_v into_o holland_n the_o walon_n whereof_o most_o part_n have_v be_v of_o blommart_n company_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o signior_n of_o schoonewal_n a_o gentleman_n of_o flanders_n and_o keep_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o flessingue_n captain_n blommar_n think_v to_o save_v himself_o better_a alone_o than_o with_o his_o soldier_n forsake_v they_o to_o take_v another_o way_n but_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o enemy_n lade_v with_o a_o rich_a booty_n that_o be_v portative_a the_o which_o he_o have_v get_v at_o audenarde_n he_o be_v take_v and_o cut_v present_o in_o piece_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n see_v himself_o free_v from_o any_o enemy_n in_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n and_o all_o the_o town_n abandon_v by_o the_o protestant_n reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n he_o will_v be_v revenge_v on_o they_o that_o have_v receive_v cont_n Ê‹ander_n berghe_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n name_n and_o first_o he_o send_v doin_n frederic_n his_o son_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o his_o army_n to_o zutphen_n where_o at_o his_o arrival_n he_o be_v present_o receive_v by_o the_o burgher_n without_o any_o resistance_n or_o spaniard_n difficulty_n the_o 13_o of_o november_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v no_o soon_o enter_v but_o he_o fall_v to_o murder_v hang_v strangle_v and_o drown_v a_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o infinite_a cruelty_n upon_o wife_n and_o virgin_n yea_o upon_o silly_a infant_n this_o inhumanity_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o son_n be_v present_o cry_v out_o of_o and_o cause_v a_o great_a terror_n throughout_o all_o the_o netherlands_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o much_o profitable_a unto_o he_o it_o be_v less_o honourable_a for_o although_o that_o the_o earl_n Ê‹ander_n bergle_n in_o geldre_n ouerissel_n and_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o schouwenburch_n in_o friesland_n have_v abandon_v all_o the_o town_n they_o seize_v on_o yet_o the_o final_a issue_n of_o this_o war_n do_v show_v by_o the_o effect_n how_o little_o he_o get_v by_o his_o cruelty_n and_o barbarousness_n dom_fw-la frederic_n have_v end_v this_o cruel_a execution_n at_o zutphen_n he_o march_v direct_o to_o naerden_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o goytland_n in_o holland_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o he_o at_o his_o arrival_n and_o he_o enter_v the_o town_n the_o twenty_o of_o november_n whereas_o never_o turk_n therein_o nor_o schythian_n nor_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v ever_o commit_v more_o abominable_a cruelty_n than_o dom_n frederic_n do_v in_o this_o town_n the_o which_o all_o future_a age_n will_v have_v in_o perpetual_a horror_n and_o detestation_n for_o after_o the_o burgher_n have_v give_v the_o best_a usage_n they_o can_v unto_o the_o soldier_n he_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o drum_n that_o all_o shall_v assemble_v together_o in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o hospital_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n according_a to_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v hereafter_o goveme_v themselves_o all_o these_o poor_a and_o miserable_a inhabitant_n be_v thus_o assemble_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n be_v command_v to_o murder_v they_o all_o and_o not_o spare_v any_o one_o the_o which_o be_v present_o execute_v so_o as_o in_o this_o wretched_a and_o desolat_a town_n the_o poor_a man_n be_v massacre_v the_o woman_n be_v ravish_v and_o then_o afterward_o most_o cruel_o murder_v the_o child_n have_v their_o throat_n cut_v and_o in_o some_o house_n some_o be_v tie_v to_o post_n with_o cord_n than_o the_o house_n be_v fire_v and_o they_o burn_v alive_a so_o as_o in_o the_o whole_a town_n neither_o old_a nor_o young_a man_n wife_n nor_o maid_n be_v spare_v but_o miserable_o murder_v and_o then_o the_o town_n be_v quite_o raze_v without_o pity_n or_o mercy_n the_o which_o no_o man_n that_o have_v virtue_n or_o honour_n yea_o if_o he_o have_v any_o spark_n of_o humanity_n in_o he_o but_o will_v have_v horror_n to_o hear_v it_o speak_v of_o and_o future_a age_n will_v not_o believe_v that_o such_o cruelty_n can_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o any_o one_o that_o will_v say_v that_o he_o do_v participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n and_o call_v himself_o a_o man_n yea_o and_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o a_o christian._n after_o this_o horrible_a and_o fearful_a massacre_n at_o naerden_n dom_n
king_n of_o spain_n be_v send_v as_o agent_n into_o england_n by_o the_o commander_n to_o entreat_v her_o majesty_n to_o england_n banish_v all_o the_o king_n rebel_n that_o be_v retire_v thither_o the_o which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o refuse_v he_o the_o queen_n find_v it_o very_o strange_a &_o unworthy_a the_o majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o chase_v away_o the_o poor_a exile_a netherlander_n who_o be_v flee_v into_o her_o dominion_n to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o spanish_a tyranny_n practise_v both_o against_o their_o body_n and_o conscience_n show_v the_o mischief_n which_o have_v ensue_v &_o how_o much_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v be_v preiudize_v in_o the_o like_a case_n 3._o year_n before_o when_o at_o his_o request_n she_o have_v drive_v out_o of_o her_o port_n the_o earl_n of_o marck_n and_o they_o of_o his_o company_n with_o their_o ship_n who_o be_v thus_o chase_v away_o to_o all_o adventure_n seek_v a_o place_n of_o retreat_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o island_n and_o town_n of_o briele_n so_o as_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o the_o king_n he_o have_v not_o make_v any_o such_o request_n notwithstanding_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o agent_n the_o queen_n give_v commandment_n to_o all_o captain_n &_o officer_n of_o her_o port_n and_o haven_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o enter_v and_o to_o cause_v all_o those_o retire_n that_o do_v carry_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n among_o the_o which_o that_o may_v not_o enter_v or_o that_o be_v there_o already_o be_v particular_o name_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n &_o all_o those_o of_o his_o house_n the_o earl_n of_o culenburg_n vandan-bergh_a and_o la_fw-fr marck_n the_o signior_n of_o esquerde_n and_o of_o lumbres_n brethren_n rumen_n carnesse_n noielles_n blioul_n bredam_n boisot_n saint_n aldegonde_n mansart_n vanden_fw-mi dorp_n Ê‹ander_n aa_n houtain_n vanden_fw-mi timpel_v junius_n and_o many_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o by_o name_n this_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o by_o doctor_n wilson_n her_o agent_n she_o have_v obtain_v of_o the_o commander_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n &_o all_o other_o english_a rebel_n shall_v be_v in_o like_a sort_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o low-county_n and_o that_o the_o english_a ship_n 4._o at_o once_o the_o which_o she_o have_v also_o obtain_v preseruatioâ—…_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n may_v traffic_v free_o at_o antwerp_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n during_o this_o negotiation_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n find_v by_o that_o have_v pass_v at_o the_o last_o conference_n at_o breda_n that_o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereby_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o consult_v to_o what_o part_n they_o shall_v turn_v &_o who_o they_o shall_v seek_v unto_o to_o preserve_v their_o life_n wife_n child_n and_o good_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereupon_o they_o propound_v to_o choose_v one_o of_o 3._o great_a &_o mighty_a monarch_n for_o their_o protector_n which_o be_v the_o empire_n france_n or_o england_n as_o for_o the_o empire_n they_o find_v great_a difficulty_n &_o least_o hope_v there_o consider_v the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o small_a union_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n one_o distrust_v a_o other_o and_o every_o one_o trouble_v with_o care_n how_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o estate_n in_o peace_n free_a from_o the_o practice_n as_o well_o of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o of_o the_o adverse_a party_n beside_o the_o say_a prince_n will_v never_o endure_v that_o 1576._o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a shall_v take_v upon_o he_o above_o the_o rest_n the_o state_n &_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o whereby_o he_o may_v exceed_v the_o rest_n in_o force_n and_o mean_n moreover_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v many_o great_a friend_n there_o first_o the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o baviere_n and_o other_o protestant_n beside_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o before_o they_o shall_v incorporate_v the_o say_a netherlands_o unto_o the_o empire_n their_o will_v be_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n spend_v before_o the_o state_n thereof_o will_v agree_v upon_o so_o important_a a_o business_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v without_o a_o imperial_a diet_n wherein_o they_o shall_v want_v no_o opponent_n that_o will_v contradict_v it_o as_o for_o france_n it_o be_v not_o find_v counenient_a not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o perjury_n massacre_n &_o cruelty_n late_o commit_v there_o but_o for_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v follow_v it_o and_o that_o france_n be_v now_o exhaust_v and_o draw_v dry_a of_o money_n and_o mean_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o pacify_v and_o admit_v the_o french_a be_v well_o affect_v to_o they_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a distrust_n of_o either_o part_n which_o will_v have_v breed_v a_o continual_a war_n betwixt_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n and_o the_o brabansons_n flemings_n artesiens_n and_o they_o of_o henault_n who_o have_v rather_o have_v war_n against_o the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o old_a quarrel_n then_o against_o the_o unite_a state_n as_o for_o the_o english_a notwithstanding_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o tongue_n they_o find_v not_o any_o in_o their_o opinion_n more_o fit_a to_o receive_v they_o under_o their_o protection_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o conformity_n of_o religion_n but_o also_o for_o the_o queen_n greatness_n her_o neighbourhood_n and_o the_o navigation_n and_o traffic_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o whereby_o spain_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o be_v commander_n at_o sea_n beside_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n &_o sueden_n the_o county_n of_o emden_n and_o the_o hans_n town_n of_o the_o east_n country_n do_v not_o only_o desire_v it_o but_o also_o entreat_v it_o may_v take_v effect_n &_o that_o they_o may_v join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o new_a league_n the_o which_o will_v also_o cause_v brabant_n flanders_n and_o other_o province_n to_o seek_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o league_n yea_o and_o france_n itself_o that_o they_o may_v with_o their_o common_a force_n weaken_v the_o spaniard_n and_o reduce_v he_o unto_o reason_n so_o as_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o england_n those_o country_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o maintain_v in_o peace_n rest_n and_o prosperity_n the_o estate_n and_o the_o prince_n england_n have_v due_o consider_v which_o of_o these_o three_o may_v be_v most_o available_a for_o they_o see_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o affair_n require_v a_o speedy_a resolution_n of_o the_o one_o before_o that_o their_o enemy_n shall_v prevail_v more_o over_o they_o they_o conclude_v that_o they_o must_v seek_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n wherefore_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o the_o time_n and_o to_o reason_n &_o to_o that_o which_o their_o religion_n require_v &_o their_o estate_n have_v most_o need_n of_o they_o send_v into_o england_n philip_n of_o marnix_n signior_n of_o s._n aldegunde_n john_n vander-dorpe_a signior_n of_o nortwyck_n william_n of_o nyvelt_fw-mi paul_n buy_v advocate_n for_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n doctor_n malson_n a_o lawyer_n with_o other_o with_o commission_n to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o submit_v themselves_o under_o her_o protâ—…tion_n or_o if_o necessity_n so_o require_v to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o princess_n &_o sovereign_a lady_n issue_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n &_o zeeland_n by_o the_o lady_n philipot_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o henault_n and_o holland_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o queen_n weigh_v of_o the_o one_o side_n the_o hatred_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o french_a &_o the_o great_a charge_n she_o must_v be_v at_o if_o she_o undertake_v their_o cause_n grow_v cold_a in_o satisfy_v of_o their_o demand_n beside_o the_o great_a commander_n have_v send_v the_o lord_n of_o champaigny_n unto_o the_o queen_n who_o prevail_v so_o with_o his_o eloquence_n '_o as_o she_o resolve_v rather_o to_o entertain_v the_o amity_n of_o spain_n then_o to_o accept_v the_o offer_v the_o state_n make_v unto_o she_o and_o to_o seek_v some_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v both_o party_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o her_o realm_n for_o the_o which_o she_o entreat_v the_o king_n by_o a_o particular_a discourse_n &_o by_o protestation_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o netherlands_o &_o give_v they_o peace_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o for_o her_o own_o safety_n she_o do_v lay_v hold_n upon_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n
importance_n and_o that_o her_o majesty_n at_o that_o present_a shall_v bind_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o estate_n general_a most_o strict_o unto_o she_o if_o it_o will_v please_v she_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o that_o their_o need_n by_o lend_v they_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o month_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v it_o again_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o assâ—…ance_v thereof_o the_o say_a state_n shall_v give_v she_o their_o obligation_n whereby_o with_o god_n help_n she_o may_v assure_v and_o make_v they_o able_a to_o compel_v and_o force_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n and_o their_o adherent_n to_o leave_v the_o country_n either_o by_o fair_a or_o by_o foul_a mean_n and_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n that_o no_o man_n else_o under_o pretence_n of_o lend_v they_o aid_n and_o assistance_n shall_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o she_o know_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o natural_a prince_n as_o also_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v convenient_a for_o her_o majesty_n to_o have_v any_o such_o neighbour_n who_o she_o well_o know_v to_o be_v no_o less_o ambitious_a nor_o of_o less_o proud_a behaviour_n than_o the_o spaniard_n be_v which_o they_o nevertheless_o if_o she_o can_v not_o aid_v they_o with_o some_o ready_a money_n must_v be_v force_v to_o use_v for_o that_o they_o can_v have_v but_o small_a service_n of_o their_o soldier_n which_o they_o have_v already_o levy_v if_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v whereunto_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n until_o they_o have_v take_v a_o general_a order_n therein_o wherein_o they_o begin_v to_o proceed_v but_o that_o before_o the_o same_o can_v be_v effect_v the_o enemy_n may_v strengthen_v himself_o and_o oppress_v they_o to_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o desire_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v show_v how_o high_o and_o dear_o she_o esteem_v of_o the_o old_a aliance_n and_o contract_n make_v between_o her_o kingdom_n and_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o intercourse_n and_o traficke_n of_o merchant_n so_o necessary_a for_o both_o country_n which_o will_v not_o be_v maintain_v if_o any_o other_o prince_n shall_v rule_v over_o the_o say_a netherlands_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o god_n defend_v they_o from_o it_o without_o doubt_n in_o time_n her_o majesty_n will_v find_v herself_o in_o as_o great_a difficulty_n as_o the_o netherlands_o desire_v she_o to_o remember_v the_o verse_n tunc_fw-la tua_fw-la res_fw-la agitur_fw-la paries_fw-la cum_fw-la proximus_fw-la ardet_fw-la these_o reason_n gracious_o hear_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n she_o present_o make_v answer_v 1576_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n say_v that_o she_o be_v sorry_a that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n be_v so_o bad_o counsel_v ambassaâ—…_n and_o that_o she_o have_v twice_o or_o thrice_o send_v unto_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o remember_v how_o obedient_a the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o have_v be_v to_o their_o natural_a prince_n which_o at_o all_o time_n have_v govern_v they_o so_o fortunate_o and_o that_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o follow_v the_o same_o course_n then_o to_o use_v the_o extremity_n which_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o great_a injustice_n and_o force_n and_o can_v not_o long_o subsist_v as_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o a_o assure_a ruin_n of_o all_o common_a wealth_n and_o that_o if_o he_o think_v it_o good_a that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o mediator_n between_o they_o both_o she_o will_v glad_o do_v her_o best_a to_o end_n and_o pacify_v all_o quarrel_n with_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v such_o religion_n as_o the_o king_n will_v have_v they_o to_o follow_v to_o gether_o with_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o reputation_n which_o she_o as_o a_o princess_n understand_v do_v of_o right_o belong_v unto_o all_o prince_n and_o that_o all_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v one_o the_o other_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o soveraingty_n as_o be_v a_o common_a cause_n belong_v unto_o they_o whereunto_o she_o say_v he_o make_v her_o answer_n that_o he_o give_v her_o thanks_n for_o her_o good_a offer_n and_o that_o he_o hope_v to_o deal_v so_o well_o with_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o trouble_v any_o other_o prince_n therein_o and_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o that_o point_n he_o will_v rather_o trust_v she_o therein_o than_o any_o other_o of_o his_o neighbour_n in_o that_o sort_n as_o she_o say_v reject_v her_o princely_a offer_n with_o good_a word_n and_o therefore_o she_o say_v that_o the_o netherlands_o may_v assure_v themselves_o that_o she_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v rule_v absolute_o among_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o thereby_o may_v be_v incident_a unto_o she_o as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a amity_n confederation_n and_o traficke_n that_o her_o kingdom_n have_v with_o the_o say_v netherlands_o always_o condition_v that_o they_o shall_v deal_v faithful_o upright_o and_o plain_o with_o she_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o religion_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o which_o respect_n she_o will_v not_o let_v they_o want_v nether_a for_o money_n nor_o man_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o swevenghen_n make_v further_o request_v unto_o she_o for_o money_n she_o make_v answer_v that_o she_o will_v do_v it_o and_o that_o she_o will_v short_o resolve_v upon_o the_o same_o after_o that_o enter_v into_o some_o other_o speech_n with_o he_o she_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o dislike_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o frenchman_n say_v that_o she_o understand_v of_o his_o motion_n therein_o make_v unto_o they_o but_o she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n seem_v to_o like_v better_o of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o be_v in_o the_o netherlands_o then_o of_o the_o spaniard_n further_o speak_v of_o the_o war_n and_o of_o their_o commander_n leader_n and_o of_o their_o army_n she_o dislike_v that_o the_o commander_n be_v all_o in_o manner_n young_a man_n and_o as_o she_o think_v and_o have_v be_v inform_v from_o thence_o have_v small_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n to_o take_v such_o a_o charge_n in_o hand_n councel_n they_o to_o use_v the_o aid_n and_o advise_v of_o lazarus_n zwendâ—…_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o one_o well_o know_v in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o like_a old_a soldier_n of_o that_o nation_n she_o say_v further_a it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o she_o have_v send_v one_o of_o her_o gentleman_n into_o spain_n to_o show_v the_o king_n plain_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o retire_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o 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desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o their_o request_n or_o else_o flat_o and_o plain_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o her_o majesty_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o netherlands_o to_o be_v tyrannize_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o she_o have_v likewise_o send_v word_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o with_o this_o charge_n and_o commission_n captain_n horsley_n go_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o there_o effect_v his_o message_n mean_v time_n the_o baron_n of_o swevenghen_n deal_v further_o with_o the_o council_n of_o england_n which_o 1576_o tell_v he_o that_o according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o intelligence_n that_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o the_o netherlands_o be_v not_o to_o exâ—…ect_v much_o good_a at_o the_o frenchman_n hand_n say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o instruction_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr bonivet_n the_o french_a ambassador_n in_o brussels_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n
without_o any_o arm_n and_o that_o if_o for_o certain_a convenient_a cause_n the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o land_n they_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o to_o show_v his_o goodwill_n will_v present_o cause_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o the_o town_n of_o lyre_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o state_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o abstain_v from_o arm_n nor_o agree_v to_o any_o truce_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n will_v do_v their_o utter-most_a endeavour_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o take_v those_o place_n they_o likewise_o send_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o union_n or_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o state_n in_o brussels_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o this_o union_n aforesaid_a make_v by_o the_o state_n be_v show_v unto_o don_n john_n he_o partly_o discover_v the_o politic_a deal_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o readiness_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v to_o aid_v they_o in_o regard_n 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easy_o have_v bring_v to_o pass_v if_o he_o can_v have_v cover_v his_o dissimulation_n with_o more_o patience_n and_o humility_n and_o his_o young_a unbridled_a courage_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o staidness_n and_o fidelity_n and_o his_o hatred_n and_o cruelty_n with_o moderation_n and_o advice_n but_o many_o man_n that_o have_v travail_v present_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v too_o great_a and_o high_o mind_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o advice_n and_o to_o young_a unexperienced_a and_o simple_a to_o govern_v of_o himself_o and_o his_o vain_a opinion_n of_o himself_o be_v such_o and_o so_o great_a that_o he_o have_v a_o conceit_n in_o his_o head_n to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n by_o deliver_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o destroy_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n whereunto_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o pope_n good_a like_n and_o furtherance_n and_o to_o that_o end_n deal_v secret_o with_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o holy_a league_n wherein_o he_o be_v cross_v scotland_n for_o that_o the_o state_n find_v it_o not_o requisite_a that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o sea_n where-upon_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o leave_v off_o his_o purpose_n touch_v england_n till_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n or_o else_o till_o the_o queen_n be_v dead_a which_o the_o king_n understanding_n it_o be_v likewise_o make_v know_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o become_v very_o jealous_a and_o after_o that_o send_v nothing_o but_o strange_a and_o limit_v instruction_n unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o send_v his_o secretary_n escovedo_fw-es into_o spain_n for_o a_o other_o commission_n and_o more_o money_n the_o king_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o council_n of_o his_o secretary_n anthonio_n perez_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v secret_o murder_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o move_v don_n john_n unto_o such_o high_a aspire_a conceit_n so_o as_o it_o be_v very_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o don_n john_n be_v secret_o bring_v unto_o his_o death_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v follow_v in_o the_o history_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v the_o state_n general_o to_o make_v peace_n be_v that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v rid_v of_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o whereunto_o those_o that_o peace_n think_v to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o land_n much_o move_v they_o allege_v that_o of_o force_n they_o must_v cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o leave_v the_o country_n although_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n be_v not_o in_o all_o point_n full_o grant_v unto_o say_v that_o if_o they_o will_v after_o make_v war_n again_o they_o shall_v easy_o effect_v it_o when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v once_o go_v and_o can_v want_v no_o mean_n therein_o the_o baron_n of_o champigni_n be_v likewise_o the_o chief_a cause_n that_o promise_n and_o contract_n be_v make_v to_o punish_v the_o spanish_a and_o dutch_a soldier_n for_o their_o insolency_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o better_a account_n and_o reckon_n with_o the_o duchess_n which_o otherwise_o will_v still_o find_v matter_n of_o complaint_n and_o discontentment_n where-upon_o both_o party_n be_v thus_o mind_v by_o mean_n and_o solicitation_n of_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n and_o other_o prince_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577._o they_o being_n at_o march_n in_o famine_n make_v conclude_v and_o confirm_v this_o contract_n which_o upon_o the_o seaventeenth_o of_o the_o same_o month_n be_v proclaim_v and_o publish_v in_o brussells_n and_o antwerp_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o perpetual_a decree_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v phillip_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o castille_n leon_n arragon_n navarre_n naples_n sicilia_n maiorque_fw-la sardenia_n and_o of_o the_o island_n of_o india_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n lie_v netherlands_o in_o the_o ocean_n sea_n archeduke_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n lorraine_n brabant_n limbourgh_n luxenburgh_n gelder_n and_o milan_n earl_n of_o hasbourgh_n flanders_n artois_n and_o burgundy_n palsgrave_n of_o henault_n holland_n zeeland_n namure_n and_o sutphen_n prince_n of_o swaven_n marquis_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n baron_n of_o friesland_n salines_n mechelin_n of_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o vtrecht_n ouerissell_n and_o groan_v and_o dominator_fw-la in_o asia_n and_o africa_n greeting_n for_o that_o since_o july_n last_o pass_v to_o out_o no_o small_a dislike_n and_o great_a grief_n there_o have_v many_o time_n happen_v great_a division_n alteration_n and_o trouble_v in_o our_o netherlands_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o insolent_a behaviour_n of_o our_o spanish_a and_o outlandish_a soldier_n from_o the_o which_o have_v spring_v many_o inconuenyence_n disorder_n and_o misery_n likewise_o to_o our_o great_a dislike_n and_o grief_n which_o as_o yet_o until_o this_o day_n as_o every_o man_n know_v continue_v and_o remain_v therein_o and_o for_o the_o consolation_n comfort_n unity_n peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o our_o say_a netherlands_o and_o for_o the_o better_a rule_v and_o government_n of_o the_o same_o have_v send_v thither_o our_o dear_a and_o wellbeloved_n good_a brother_n don_n john_n of_o austria_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o worthy_a order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n who_o since_o his_o be_v there_o in_o our_o say_a netherlands_o have_v deal_v speak_v and_o confer_v first_o in_o our_o town_n of_o luxenbourg_n with_o our_o love_a faithful_a trusty_a servant_n and_o friend_n the_o right_a reverend_a father_n in_o god_n mathias_n lord_n abot_n of_o saint_n gildin_n elect_a bishop_n of_o arras_n charles_n philip_n of_o croy_n marquis_n of_o haurec_n etc._n etc._n our_o nephew_n and_o one_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o our_o chamber_n charles_n de_fw-fr haunart_n baron_n of_o liddelkercke_n burgrave_n of_o our_o town_n of_o brussels_n and_o adolfe_n van_fw-mi
of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n not_o that_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o state_n will_v say_v they_o will_v have_v oppose_v themselves_o but_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o union_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o say_a pacification_n have_v be_v by_o that_o mean_v neglect_v and_o which_o be_v more_o they_o have_v accept_v of_o don_n john_n with_o his_o train_n of_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n the_o which_o be_v even_o against_o the_o edict_n of_o pacification_n make_v by_o don_n john_n at_o march_n in_o famine_n also_o we_o see_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a pacification_n of_o gand_n many_o stranger_n italian_n spaniard_n and_o other_o which_o have_v show_v themselves_o partial_a and_o spaniolize_v have_v great_a credit_n with_o don_n john_n as_o the_o signior_n octavio_n gonzaga_n fernand_n nunno_n the_o secretary_n escovedo_fw-es the_o signior_n of_o gaste_n who_o have_v be_v employ_v into_o england_n to_o break_v the_o union_n of_o 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1578._o wherein_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o long_a delay_n use_v in_o spain_n touch_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v determine_v about_o his_o affair_n in_o the_o netherlande_n and_o with_o what_o policy_n and_o patiencie_n he_o be_v to_o arm_v himself_o to_o withstand_v the_o same_o that_o he_o must_v of_o force_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v enclose_v by_o his_o enemy_n which_o have_v almost_o stop_v up_o all_o his_o passage_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v he_o for_o his_o uttermost_a refuge_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o fight_v as_o be_v to_o weak_a unless_o he_o shall_v forcible_o make_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o escape_v away_o and_o that_o whensover_v he_o shall_v do_v it_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n thereof_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v all_o the_o country_n he_o complain_v further_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o new_a motion_n unto_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v take_v order_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v obey_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o remedy_n will_v come_v to_o late_o for_o that_o neither_o his_o writing_n nor_o his_o mean_n prevail_v not_o say_v that_o both_o his_o hand_n be_v cut_v off_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o their_o meaning_n be_v he_o shall_v likewise_o stretch_v out_o and_o lay_v down_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o desire_v they_o to_o have_v he_o in_o remembrance_n in_o their_o daily_a prayer_n he_o commit_v they_o to_o god_n he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v more_o hereof_o may_v read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n print_v by_o william_n siluius_n in_o antwerp_n by_o which_o letter_n write_v not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v it_o appear_v what_o a_o trouble_a mind_n and_o how_o much_o discontent_v he_o be_v be_v young_a high_a mind_a and_o inconstant_a yet_o want_v no_o judgement_n he_o have_v great_a adversary_n 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to_o aspire_v to_o high_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v appoint_v he_o a_o trusty_a secretary_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr soto_n who_o serve_v he_o well_o in_o the_o war_n in_o granado_n and_o in_o his_o office_n of_o admiral_n in_o the_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o while_o that_o don_n john_n be_v in_o italy_n the_o pope_n be_v secret_o deal_v withal_o to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o tunis_n which_o the_o king_n secretary_n understanding_n and_o the_o motion_n be_v afterward_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n unto_o he_o the_o king_n thank_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o great_a care_n he_o have_v of_o his_o brother_n but_o he_o deny_v the_o request_n as_o be_v much_o move_v and_o very_o jealous_a thereof_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o depend_v more_o upon_o the_o pope_n then_o upon_o he_o suspect_v his_o secretary_n john_n soto_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o take_v council_n and_o agree_v with_o anthonio_n perez_n his_o secretary_n 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name_n or_o title_n thereof_o from_o the_o pope_n with_o promise_n of_o aid_n he_o have_v likewise_o a_o secret_a practice_n and_o contract_n in_o france_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o league_n which_o they_o name_v the_o defence_n of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o the_o king_n also_o understand_v by_o his_o ambassador_n john_n vargas_n don_n john_n not_o once_o perceive_v it_o although_o he_o cause_v his_o pretend_a enterprise_n against_o england_n to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n but_o that_o be_v break_v off_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v then_o in_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o don_n john_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o sea_n whereby_o he_o be_v prevent_v of_o his_o purpose_n and_o perceive_v that_o in_o the_o netherlands_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o estate_n good_a policy_n and_o foresight_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n or_o matter_n of_o great_a honour_n or_o dignity_n to_o be_v attain_v unto_o be_v desperate_o mind_v he_o seek_v secret_a mean_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o same_o government_n or_o else_o to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o the_o king_n as_o he_o may_v by_o force_n become_v master_n thereof_o or_o of_o some_o other_o place_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o will_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v the_o king_n to_o follow_v his_o humour_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o letter_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o also_o from_o escovedo_fw-es and_o special_o by_o one_o bear_v date_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577._o wherein_o he_o write_v that_o he_o be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o conceit_n with_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o enterprise_n against_o england_n that_o with_o mere_a discouragement_n he_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o be_v become_v a_o hermit_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v 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baron_n diâ—…ed_v of_o selles_n his_o fellow_n prisoner_n in_o the_o throat_n as_o he_o die_v thereof_o so_o as_o to_o bring_v he_o again_o to_o his_o right_a sense_n and_o to_o comfort_v he_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o lady_n francis_n of_o egmont_n his_o sister_n he_o be_v transport_v into_o holland_n where_o he_o be_v well_o entreat_v until_o the_o king_n shall_v free_v he_o from_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o which_o make_v he_o recover_v his_o sense_n which_o before_o be_v much_o trouble_v in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v set_v free_a in_o the_o year_n 1584._o for_o the_o say_a signior_n of_o la_fw-fr nove_n yet_o upon_o promise_n so_o much_o they_o fear_v he_o that_o during_o his_o life_n he_o shall_v not_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o master_n with_o some_o other_o condition_n upon_o pain_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n for_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v 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the_o strong_a have_v get_v the_o key_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o for_o a_o month_n space_n do_v what_o they_o will_v put_v the_o burgher_n to_o ransom_n and_o still_o spoil_v their_o house_n spare_v not_o the_o bell_n nor_o the_o great_a dial_n which_o be_v many_o time_n forbid_v to_o be_v touch_v they_o take_v likewise_o the_o stone_n that_o lay_v upon_o the_o dead_a and_o carry_v many_o hundred_o of_o they_o into_o england_n by_o ship_n at_o the_o last_o the_o estate_n have_v great_a occasion_n to_o use_v soldier_n for_o that_o it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o for_o want_v of_o those_o soldier_n la_fw-fr nove_n have_v be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v by_o inglemunster_n they_o persuade_v sir_n john_n norris_n to_o leave_n macklin_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o quarrel_n with_o monsieur_fw-fr timpel_v that_o although_o they_o be_v stranger_n there_o he_o will_v not_o march_v out_o first_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v force_v to_o set_v some_o burgher_n 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weak_a resolution_n they_o will_v fall_v the_o year_n follow_v into_o great_a inconvenience_n than_o before_o the_o which_o will_v happen_v say_v he_o for_o that_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a do_v think_v that_o this_o war_n do_v concern_v his_o life_n good_n wife_n child_n and_o posterity_n seek_v rather_o their_o private_a profit_n than_o the_o public_a and_o withal_o every_o man_n refuse_v to_o furnish_v money_n according_a as_o he_o be_v tax_v without_o the_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o man_n live_v can_v make_v warrè_fw-la not_o that_o he_o demand_v the_o manage_v of_o the_o money_n which_o they_o know_v he_o never_o have_v nor_o ever_o desire_v wherewith_o some_o calumnious_a person_n who_o knowledge_n be_v better_o will_v tax_v he_o but_o he_o have_v think_v it_o good_a to_o admonish_v they_o hereof_o that_o they_o may_v discern_v and_o provide_v for_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o see_v it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o observe_v the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o prevent_v that_o not_o only_o every_o province_n but_o every_o town_n have_v his_o counsel_n of_o war_n his_o troop_n and_o his_o treasure_n apart_o true_a it_o be_v they_o have_v appoint_v a_o general_a and_o head_n counsel_n but_o without_o authority_n or_o power_n for_o where_o there_o be_v neither_o authority_n respect_n nor_o obedience_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o settle_v any_o good_a order_n in_o military_a discipline_n in_o the_o revenue_n treasure_n justice_n or_o policy_n and_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n concern_v a_o estate_n be_v impossible_a 1582_o that_o such_o a_o counsel_n can_v have_v any_o authority_n or_o respect_n when_o as_o they_o can_v dispose_v of_o a_o penny_n as_o neither_o he_o nor_o that_o high_a counsel_n never_o yet_o can_v to_o conclude_v say_v he_o behold_v the_o fault_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o have_v hitherto_o detain_v they_o and_o wherein_o they_o continue_v the_o which_o as_o he_o have_v former_o prophesy_v unto_o they_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n if_o god_n by_o his_o mercy_n do_v not_o prevent_v it_o he_o therefore_o entreat_v they_o to_o consider_v well_o of_o that_o point_n and_o to_o call_v they_o that_o understand_v it_o to_o the_o end_n the_o blame_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o they_o will_v take_v a_o good_a course_n and_o foresee_v it_o in_o time_n they_o shall_v find_v by_o the_o effect_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v that_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n wherein_o they_o shall_v strive_v the_o more_o see_v that_o his_o government_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o end_n of_o januarie_n and_o that_o for_o the_o present_a there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o govern_v but_o himself_o and_o to_o order_v all_o thing_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n this_o speech_n of_o the_o prince_n although_o it_o be_v true_o and_o sincere_o deliver_v yet_o wrought_v it_o small_a effect_n some_o province_n be_v of_o opinion_n the_o war_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n other_o say_z that_o they_o must_v stay_v their_o resolution_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o the_o hasten_v whereof_o the_o signior_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n and_o doctor_n junius_n bourgmaster_n of_o antwerp_n be_v send_v into_o england_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o espinoy_n with_o the_o other_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n go_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n there_o to_o receive_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o town_n of_o doccum_fw-la sloten_n staveren_n with_o the_o nyeuwe-zyel_a in_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n be_v fortify_v for_o the_o estate_n the_o signior_n of_o merode_n governor_n of_o that_o quarter_n think_v it_o good_a to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o seven_o forest_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o better_o assure_v whereupon_o he_o command_v monsieur_fw-fr nienwenoort_n a_o knight_n to_o fortify_v the_o borough_n of_o oldenborne_n and_o to_o lodge_v there_o with_o six_o company_n of_o foot_n colonel_n verdugo_n governor_n of_o groningue_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n go_v therefore_o the_o 24_o of_o januarie_n think_v to_o dislodge_v he_o but_o see_v himself_o so_o rough_o entertain_v by_o the_o sally_n of_o they_o of_o the_o garrison_n &_o hear_v of_o the_o preparation_n which_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o succour_v it_o he_o retire_v not_o without_o loss_n for_o the_o knight_n nienwenoort_n fall_v upon_o his_o rearward_n the_o which_o he_o defeat_v his_o man_n carry_v away_o a_o great_a spoil_n and_o many_o prisoner_n some_o time_n after_o the_o place_n of_o brouckhorst_n and_o keppel_n yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n colonel_n norris_n who_o be_v then_o in_o friesland_n besiege_v they_o but_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o we_o have_v say_v go_v the_o first_o of_o november_n into_o england_n be_v accompany_v zeeland_n by_o the_o prince_n dauphin_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o montpenser_n the_o earl_n of_o laval_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr andelot_n s._n aignan_n and_o chasteauroux_n the_o seigniour_n d'_fw-fr espruneaux_n feruaques_n bacqueville_n chevalier_n breton_n theligny_n and_o other_o whither_o also_o come_v the_o signior_n of_o inchy_n governor_n of_o cambray_n he_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n by_o the_o queen_n where_o have_v spend_v three_o month_n in_o great_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n he_o depart_v from_o london_n the_o first_o of_o february_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o conduct_v he_o towards_o dover_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n follow_v after_o leave_v take_v and_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v recommend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o unto_o he_o counsel_v he_o to_o govern_v they_o mild_o and_o advise_v he_o above_o all_o to_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o to_o use_v their_o counsel_n assure_v he_o that_o in_o so_o do_v his_o estate_n will_v have_v a_o good_a foundation_n and_o be_v durable_a in_o the_o end_n he_o embark_v in_o the_o queen_n ship_n which_o attend_v he_o be_v accompany_v in_o his_o voyage_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o honsdon_n all_o three_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o of_o her_o majesty_n counsel_n to_o who_o she_o give_v charge_n to_o say_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o the_o service_n they_o shall_v do_v unto_o the_o say_a duke_n she_o will_v hold_v it_o and_o repute_v it_o as_o do_v unto_o she_o own_o person_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o english_a nobleman_n in_o his_o company_n as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n sheffeld_n windsor_n and_o many_o knight_n as_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n shurley_n parrot_n drury_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n howard_n with_o diverse_a other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o account_n with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o servant_n rich_o appoint_v with_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n arrive_v at_o flessingue_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o espinoy_n and_o the_o chief_a nobility_n with_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n go_v to_o receive_v he_o after_o that_o they_o have_v long_o attend_v his_o come_n the_o say_v prince_n and_o nobleman_n put_v twice_o to_o sea_n in_o a_o small_a boat_n to_o go_v and_o salute_v he_o but_o they_o can_v not_o get_v aboard_o his_o ship_n nor_o come_v near_o it_o so_o as_o he_o take_v his_o long_a boat_n to_o go_v to_o land_n whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n embrace_v his_o thigh_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v himself_o 1582_o very_o happy_a to_o see_v that_o desire_a day_n when_o as_o he_o may_v offer_v unto_o he_o his_o most_o humble_a service_n all_o his_o mean_n his_o person_n and_o his_o life_n hope_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o the_o netherlands_o after_o so_o long_a sufferance_n shall_v in_o the_o end_n be_v free_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n have_v embrace_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n and_o the_o other_o chief_a nobleman_n answer_v in_o few_o word_n and_o very_o modest_o thank_v they_o very_o hearty_o for_o the_o honour_n they_o do_v he_o i_o petit._n do_v observe_v at_o his_o land_n be_v then_o present_a &_o a_o household_n servant_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o the_o duke_n go_v out_o of_o the_o boat_n to_o step_v on_o land_n trip_v a_o little_a with_o the_o right_a foot_n and_o may_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o water_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v hold_v some_o discourse_v afterward_o of_o this_o small_a mishap_n and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o ill_a presage_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o town_n of_o flessingue_n when_o he_o can_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n see_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o
before_o it_o and_o do_v what_o he_o can_v yet_o he_o leave_v some_o of_o his_o man_n near_o unto_o lillo_n in_o certain_a fort_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v at_o coesteyn_n oordam_n and_o blaugarendyck_n where_o he_o also_o plant_v some_o artillery_n to_o shoot_v at_o the_o ship_n that_o go_v and_o come_v from_o antwerp_n by_o the_o river_n into_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o other_o place_n they_o do_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o during_o this_o siege_n what_o by_o sally_n and_o the_o canon_n from_o the_o fort_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v not_o less_o than_o two_o thousand_o man_n whereat_o we_o must_v not_o marvel_v see_v the_o besiege_a in_o six_o and_o thirty_o hour_n spend_v two_o thousand_o weight_n of_o powder_n most_o of_o the_o estate_n soldier_n that_o be_v send_v to_o defend_v this_o place_n after_o the_o spaniard_n retreat_n be_v draw_v forth_o and_o send_v into_o other_o garrison_n those_o which_o remain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v french_a do_v mutiny_v soon_o after_o for_o their_o pay_n chase_v away_o the_o signior_n of_o teligni_n their_o commander_n captain_n plucket_n and_o other_o captain_n demand_v their_o pay_n within_o a_o short_a space_n the_o which_o do_v much_o perplex_v the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n wherefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o provide_v speedy_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n of_o the_o place_n fear_v lest_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v make_v his_o profit_n and_o advantage_n of_o such_o a_o mutiny_n so_o as_o they_o be_v pacify_v with_o the_o receipt_n of_o four_o month_n pay_v in_o money_n and_o five_o in_o cloth_n and_o apparel_n although_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v leave_v the_o siege_n of_o lillo_n yet_o have_v he_o plant_v artillery_n in_o diverse_a place_n along_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereby_o they_o of_o antwerp_n know_v he_o to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n judge_v that_o he_o will_v seek_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o passage_n of_o their_o navigation_n and_o will_v build_v fort_n all_o along_o the_o river_n the_o which_o be_v furnish_v with_o artillery_n will_v command_v it_o and_o so_o will_v retrench_v the_o say_a town_n which_o be_v the_o store-house_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n from_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n whereupon_o they_o of_o antwerp_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n be_v then_o assemble_v there_o among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o baron_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n for_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n have_v take_v counsel_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a town_n they_o send_v the_o signior_n of_o grise_n late_o great_a bailiff_n of_o bruges_n hold_v still_o the_o party_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n into_o england_n to_o levy_v fifteen_o hundred_o man_n under_o colonel_n morgan_n for_o the_o levy_v whereof_o the_o wallon_n and_o dutch_a church_n within_o that_o realm_n disburse_v twenty_o thousand_o florin_n and_o they_o be_v send_v over_o they_o send_v likewise_o into_o france_n think_v that_o colonel_n allein_n shall_v bring_v some_o but_o nothing_o come_v for_o that_o the_o money_n which_o the_o say_a allein_n have_v receive_v to_o make_v the_o levy_n be_v keep_v by_o he_o for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o his_o pay_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o advice_n give_v by_o the_o colonel_n that_o be_v burgher_n of_o antwerp_n who_o then_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o although_o unworthy_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o herental_a war_n in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o in_o all_o that_o quarter_n of_o antwerp_n to_o abandon_v herental_a and_o to_o retire_v the_o garrison_n and_o the_o munition_n to_o employ_v they_o elsewhere_o but_o this_o be_v do_v with_o such_o disorder_n as_o all_o the_o powder_n be_v lose_v after_o they_o have_v provide_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o antwerp_n the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n find_v it_o needful_a to_o entertain_v fourscore_o company_n of_o footman_n and_o sixteen_o company_n of_o horseman_n as_o well_o for_o the_o say_a town_n as_o for_o brussels_n macklyn_n and_o other_o place_n whereof_o antwerp_n shall_v bear_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o burden_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o charge_v they_o with_o great_a imposition_n which_o come_v to_o above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n beside_o other_o imposition_n which_o they_o pay_v afterward_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a burgher_n and_o merchant_n of_o antwerp_n see_v the_o fort_n of_o lyefkenshoek_n thus_o poor_o lose_v and_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n that_o be_v in_o it_o so_o miserable_o slay_v that_o they_o have_v neither_o prince_n nor_o head_n that_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o build_v fort_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o good_a artillery_n they_o begin_v to_o fear_v so_o as_o some_o hundred_o of_o they_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v afterward_o command_v by_o a_o public_a proclamation_n to_o return_v within_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o help_v to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v get_v so_o much_o wealth_n upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v remain_v within_o the_o town_n yet_o few_o return_v yea_o there_o daily_o retire_v more_o and_o more_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v make_v his_o residence_n above_o a_o whole_a year_n at_o delft_n in_o holland_n be_v traitorous_o murder_v in_o his_o lodging_n at_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o dinner_n by_o 1584._o one_o baltazar_n gerard_n a_o high_a bourguignon_fw-fr bear_v at_o ville_fw-fr franche_fw-mi whereof_o we_o will_v relate_v murder_v the_o history_n or_o rather_o tragedy_n true_o as_o it_o happen_v and_o as_o succinct_o as_o we_o can_v the_o spaniard_n think_v that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o enemy_n in_o this_o world_n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o shall_v attain_v unto_o their_o wish_a desire_n in_o the_o netherlands_o they_o never_o cease_v until_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v after_o the_o manner_n which_o follow_v in_o may_n there_o arrive_v at_o the_o princess_n court_n be_v then_o at_o delft_n a_o certain_a young_a man_n about_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a of_o a_o mean_a stature_n and_o carry_v but_o a_o simple_a countenance_n who_o as_o in_o pass_v deliver_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o letter_n whereby_o he_o will_v give_v he_o to_o understand_v matter_n of_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n the_o say_a letter_n be_v subscribe_v francis_n guyon_n the_o next_o day_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o one_o of_o the_o princess_n secretary_n who_o send_v he_o to_o peterâ—…l_n oyseleur_n call_v villiers_n a_o minister_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n who_o he_o request_v to_o procure_v he_o a_o answer_n of_o his_o letter_n say_v that_o he_o have_v matter_n of_o importance_n to_o impart_v unto_o he_o concern_v the_o country_n and_o the_o religion_n certain_a day_n after_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n understand_v the_o tenor_n of_o this_o letter_n command_v oyseleur_n to_o hear_v what_o he_o will_v sayâ—…_n and_o so_o this_o gallant_a give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o name_n be_v francis_n guyon_n bear_v at_o besanson_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v always_o a_o most_o affectionate_a servant_n unto_o the_o say_a prince_n be_v vicont_n of_o besanson_n as_o he_o be_v and_o the_o great_a nobleman_n in_o all_o high_a bourgogne_n that_o he_o have_v always_o desire_v to_o do_v he_o service_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o lion_n but_o marry_v at_o besanson_n who_o after_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o beavieu_n make_v upon_o the_o say_a town_n of_o besanson_n be_v upon_o false_a 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the_o night_n and_o attend_v the_o return_n of_o the_o tide_n saw_v in_o sunder_o these_o cable_n so_o as_o the_o bridge_n be_v disperse_v with_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o tide_n some_o of_o their_o boat_n run_v a_o ground_n near_o unto_o antwerp_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o repair_v and_o make_v good_a again_o for_o that_o other_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n with_o some_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o mariner_n come_v unto_o he_o daily_o by_o the_o channel_n of_o steeken_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v new_o dig_v at_o that_o time_n there_o come_v a_o spy_n from_o the_o state_n into_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n his_o camp_n who_o be_v know_v and_o bring_v before_o he_o not_o without_o great_a perplexity_n as_o you_o may_v easy_o guess_v the_o prince_n see_v he_o will_v he_o not_o to_o fear_v and_o have_v cause_v he_o to_o see_v all_o his_o fort_n and_o trench_n and_o all_o his_o equipage_n which_o he_o have_v prepare_v to_o subdue_v the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n 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of_o lillo_n against_o all_o the_o spaniard_n camp_n part_v in_o the_o night_n in_o a_o galley_n of_o antwerp_n to_o go_v into_o holland_n he_o fall_v among_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n his_o spaniard_n ship_n before_o calloo_o by_o who_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o but_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o find_v himself_o wound_v in_o the_o shoulder_n with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v after_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v three_o of_o his_o man_n before_o he_o yield_v he_o cast_v a_o letter_n which_o he_o carry_v into_o the_o water_n contain_v certain_a secret_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o among_o other_o to_o cut_v coesteins_n dike_n this_o letter_n be_v perceive_v and_o fish_v up_o by_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n understand_v all_o teligni_n be_v
english_a have_v common_a with_o the_o say_a country_n may_v easy_o moderate_v that_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o reject_v the_o alliance_n of_o england_n but_o there_o fall_v out_o another_o great_a difficulty_n which_o be_v the_o doubt_n of_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o the_o queen_n death_n the_o which_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n although_o she_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n and_o that_o she_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o wonderful_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v deliver_v up_o the_o say_a country_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o withal_o they_o can_v not_o ground_v any_o firm_a assurance_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v more_o assure_v unto_o they_o see_v that_o after_o the_o king_n death_n it_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n a_o prince_n make_v profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n beside_o france_n have_v more_o mean_n &_o power_n to_o defend_v these_o country_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o by_o this_o confederation_n they_o shall_v be_v in_o perpetual_a friendship_n with_o all_o their_o neighbour_n and_o although_o the_o king_n be_v not_o of_o the_o protestant_n religion_n yet_o will_v he_o give_v office_n to_o protestant_n and_o other_o good_a countryman_n whereby_o the_o country_n the_o church_n and_o their_o religion_n shall_v remain_v in_o peace_n and_o rest_n all_o this_o be_v well_o debate_v 1585._o by_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n they_o resolve_v to_o offer_v themselves_o absolute_o to_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o best_a condition_n they_o can_v devise_v and_o agree_v upon_o without_o any_o restriction_n or_o reservation_n that_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n have_v be_v former_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o it_o have_v be_v conclude_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o which_o have_v breed_v jealousy_n as_o some_o say_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n and_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o error_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o antwerp_n the_o seaventeenth_o day_n of_o januarie_n two_o year_n before_o final_o after_o long_a deliberation_n and_o consultation_n there_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o chief_a noble_a man_n of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o three_o of_o januarie_n 1585._o twelve_o man_n of_o account_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n doctor_n junius_n bourgmaster_n of_o antwerp_n and_o quentin_n taffin_n signior_n of_o la_fw-fr pree_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o gueldte_n the_o signior_n of_o oyen_n and_o doctor_n elbert_n leonin_n call_v longolius_fw-la chancellor_n of_o gueldres_n for_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n arnold_n van_fw-mi dorp_n signior_n of_o maesdam_n for_o zeeland_n jeams_n valck_n for_o the_o signiory_n of_o vtrecht_n n._n de_fw-fr menin_n and_o for_o that_o which_o remain_v yet_o in_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n noel_n charon_n signior_n of_o schoonwall_n for_o they_o of_o brussels_n who_o be_v then_o distress_v arssee_n keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o brabant_n to_o the_o which_o there_o be_v adjoin_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o signior_n of_o lamovillene_n and_o for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o embassage_n the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n to_o offer_v absolute_o unto_o the_o king_n all_o the_o say_a country_n with_o the_o property_n signiory_n and_o sovereignty_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n be_v french_a king_n upon_o condition_n limit_v and_o to_o be_v limit_v all_o which_o deputy_n except_o the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n who_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o retire_a back_n into_o france_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v a_o good_a convoy_n of_o eight_o ship_n of_o war_n part_v from_o the_o brill_n think_v to_o land_n at_o diep_n be_v through_o the_o extremity_n of_o foul_a weather_n 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mother_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a town_n which_o be_v then_o besiege_v and_o of_o the_o great_a need_n they_o have_v together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n and_o macklyn_n to_o be_v relieve_v the_o four_o of_o januarie_n the_o signior_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n make_v a_o long_a oration_n to_o they_o of_o antwerp_n in_o the_o open_a assembly_n of_o their_o great_a council_n exhort_v they_o with_o many_o lively_a and_o pregnant_a reason_n to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v themselves_o feed_v they_o with_o a_o continual_a hope_n of_o succour_n and_o of_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o say_a deputy_n and_o then_o the_o better_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n he_o create_v four_o new_a colonel_n man_n of_o action_n and_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o charge_n and_o moreover_o he_o decree_v that_o such_o as_o have_v absent_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o town_n as_o abandon_v it_o in_o her_o great_a need_n and_o want_v shall_v be_v 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the_o ice_n but_o the_o signior_n of_o nyeuwenoort_n have_v set_v so_o good_a a_o order_n for_o all_o thing_n as_o during_o that_o winter_n they_o want_v not_o any_o thing_n so_o as_o the_o spring_n be_v come_v the_o hollander_n ship_n return_v which_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o resistance_n which_o rhynevelt_fw-mi can_v make_v do_v succour_v the_o fort_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v have_v yet_o before_o his_o retreat_n take_v three_o of_o the_o hollander_n ship_n lade_v both_o with_o victual_n and_o munition_n while_o that_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n be_v distress_v as_o we_o have_v former_o relate_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n lieutenant_n to_o grave_n maurice_n after_o that_o he_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o estate_n gather_v together_o some_o four_o thousand_o man_n the_o which_o he_o lodge_v covert_o not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o boisleduc_n one_o
be_v now_o in_o many_o place_n hardly_o beset_v and_o sore_o encumber_v and_o oppress_v and_o to_o deliver_v the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o out_o of_o miserable_a thraldom_n who_o not_o long_o before_o the_o wicked_a and_o 1585._o dangerous_a invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o rich_a and_o flourish_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o wealth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n haven_n river_n traffic_n manual_a trade_n and_o occupation_n whereunto_o they_o be_v much_o give_v and_o very_o apt_a by_o nature_n she_o shall_v likewise_o preserve_v they_o from_o utter_a destruction_n and_o perpetual_a slavery_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o so_o effect_v a_o right_n princely_a and_o most_o royal_a work_n please_v to_o god_n profitable_a for_o all_o christendom_n worthy_a of_o eternal_a praise_n honour_n and_o glory_n and_o fit_v well_o the_o greatness_n and_o state_n of_o her_o princely_a majesty_n include_v therein_o the_o assure_a 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the_o unkind_a refusal_n by_o he_o make_v of_o passage_n through_o the_o netherlands_n country_n with_o munition_n arm_n and_o powder_n which_o she_o as_o then_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v provide_v and_o buy_v by_o her_o factor_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v deny_v further_o that_o when_o her_o majesty_n by_o her_o ambassador_n the_o lord_n vicont_n montague_n desire_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a contract_n make_v between_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o her_o predecessor_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v draw_v to_o yield_v thereunto_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o inquisitor_n in_o spain_n to_o persecute_v her_o poor_a subject_n with_o all_o cruelty_n and_o extremity_n and_o command_v her_o ambassador_n out_o of_o spain_n because_o of_o his_o religion_n that_o his_o governor_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o netherlands_o have_v use_v all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n and_o violence_n 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spaniard_n once_o obtain_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la that_o be_v full_a and_o absolute_a authority_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o how_o he_o will_v alter_v their_o religion_n break_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o subject_v they_o whole_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o do_v out_o of_o his_o malicious_a heart_n and_o intent_n he_o will_v easy_o invade_v england_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o ship_v and_o sailor_n of_o those_o country_n together_o with_o his_o indian_a treasure_n 1585._o first_o deprive_v england_n of_o all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n with_o the_o netherlands_o and_o within_o the_o land_n procure_v domestical_a dissension_n and_o that_o therefore_o she_o be_v not_o as_o then_o to_o let_v slip_v the_o present_a occasion_n nor_o yet_o to_o attend_v until_o the_o netherlands_o be_v full_o plant_v with_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n for_o that_o the_o war_n be_v not_o undertake_v against_o the_o netherlands_o but_o with_o a_o further_a intent_n and_o meaning_n to_o make_v a_o great_a conquest_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v lay_v before_o her_o majesty_n what_o difficulty_n and_o trouble_n may_v arise_v by_o enter_v into_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o first_o that_o thereby_o she_o shall_v break_v the_o ancient_a contract_n between_o she_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v well_o think_v on_o nor_o by_o foreign_a prince_n esteem_v a_o honourable_a action_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o subject_n against_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o contend_v against_o so_o mighty_a a_o monarch_n so_o strong_a of_o man_n money_n mean_n and_o friendship_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v from_o the_o pope_n domestical_a english_a malcontent_n and_o many_o other_o his_o adherent_n whereby_o she_o shall_v have_v work_n enough_o in_o hand_n to_o defend_v herself_o with_o many_o other_o objection_n to_o these_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o therein_o she_o shall_v break_v no_o contract_n nor_o league_n make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n for_o that_o thereby_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o uphold_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n and_o not_o to_o permit_v or_o suffer_v strange_a nation_n to_o plant_v and_o settle_v themselves_o there_o and_o so_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o government_n and_o that_o if_o she_o let_v slip_v this_o fair_a occasion_n and_o do_v not_o assist_v they_o the_o french_a may_v set_v foot_n therein_o moreover_o that_o she_o intend_v not_o to_o aid_v any_o rebel_n against_o their_o king_n but_o to_o protect_v and_o defend_v her_o oppress_a neighbour_n whereunto_o all_o prince_n be_v bind_v especial_o for_o religion_n cause_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o she_o in_o her_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n with_o her_o rebel_n as_o also_o to_o keep_v back_o and_o prevent_v the_o war_n with_o the_o misery_n and_o trouble_n thereon_o depend_v if_o it_o be_v not_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v and_o how_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a soever_o the_o war_n be_v yet_o be_v the_o apparent_a danger_n much_o more_o and_o great_a to_o be_v overrun_v by_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v she_o the_o more_o both_o in_o conscience_n and_o in_o honour_n to_o seek_v to_o prevent_v all_o future_a danger_n for_o that_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o can_v not_o be_v able_a any_o long_a time_n to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n force_n without_o some_o aid_n and_o assistance_n which_o be_v once_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n she_o shall_v be_v assure_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n upon_o her_o own_o shoulder_n in_o england_n which_o will_v be_v much_o more_o prejudicial_a insupportable_a and_o chargeable_a to_o she_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v and_o maintain_v war_n abroad_o than_o within_o the_o
heart_n of_o her_o own_o kingdom_n as_o touch_v the_o lose_n of_o friend_n the_o cause_n will_v be_v so_o honourable_a and_o so_o good_a as_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n navarre_n portugal_n denmark_n scotland_n &_o other_o potentate_n her_o well-willer_n these_o reason_n and_o allegation_n thus_o propound_v and_o answer_v be_v communicate_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a deputy_n for_o the_o estate_n who_o at_o that_o time_n make_v know_v unto_o her_o majesty_n the_o estate_n and_o power_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o what_o contribution_n the_o same_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v as_o also_o what_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o offensive_a war_n will_v be_v and_o what_o by_o love_n and_o good_a government_n may_v be_v hope_v for_o and_o get_v from_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a thereunto_o so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o their_o freedom_n law_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n for_o that_o it_o be_v 9-yeare_n well_o know_v and_o find_v to_o be_v true_a that_o holland_n alone_o since_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n in_o 9_o year_n beside_o their_o own_o charge_n within_o the_o say_a province_n have_v contribute_v to_o the_o war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o general_a above_o 3500000_o gulderns_n it_o be_v further_o declare_v how_o much_o it_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v long_o unite_v to_o the_o netherlands_o by_o many_o ancient_a contract_n and_o bind_v to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o both_o those_o country_n for_o that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v many_o great_a river_n and_o england_n a_o island_n lie_v right_o over_o against_o it_o who_o be_v enemy_n may_v do_v great_a hurt_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o be_v unite_v together_o may_v rule_v and_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n sea_n whereby_o they_o both_o get_v their_o live_n and_o without_o it_o can_v not_o maintain_v themselves_o england_n have_v no_o strong_a fort_n but_o the_o high_a and_o steep_a cliff_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o netherlands_o many_o strong_a town_n which_o live_v most_o by_o their_o traffic_n by_o sea_n &_o therefore_o be_v full_a of_o ship_n &_o seafaring_a man_n whereby_o england_n steep_a bank_n may_v in_o time_n be_v make_v unprofitable_a &_o so_o easy_o assail_v england_n also_o with_o the_o great_a store_n of_o good_a harbour_n &_o haven_n that_o be_v in_o it_o may_v great_o impeach_v and_o hinder_v the_o traffic_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o therefore_o in_o time_n past_o these_o cause_n especial_o move_v they_o to_o make_v so_o many_o reciprocal_a contract_n and_o alliance_n one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o 1585._o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v invade_v or_o govern_v by_o stranger_n and_o that_o not_o only_o between_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o say_a câ—…ntries_n but_o also_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o as_o perpetual_a friend_n and_o well-willer_n these_o thing_n on_o both_o side_n well_o weigh_v debate_v and_o consider_v have_v move_v the_o netherlands_o once_o again_o to_o make_v a_o motion_n unto_o england_n and_o likewise_o have_v stir_v england_n to_o heatken_v unto_o their_o request_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o now_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o their_o prudent_a protector_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o loss_n of_o many_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o the_o refusal_n of_o aid_n to_o they_o make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o procurement_n and_o secret_a practice_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o miserable_a and_o desperate_a estate_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v now_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o by_o their_o mistrust_n and_o diffidence_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o have_v many_o weak_a member_n among_o they_o which_o be_v continual_o suborn_v and_o solicit_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o may_v fall_v into_o some_o treaty_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o peace_n or_o agreement_n with_o their_o enemy_n and_o afterward_o invade_v england_n with_o their_o help_n and_o mean_n to_o the_o which_o they_o bear_v no_o less_o envy_n and_o hatred_n in_o their_o heart_n than_o unto_o the_o netherlands_o as_o it_o not_o long_o since_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o arrest_v of_o diverse_a english_a ship_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o spain_n without_o any_o speech_n or_o cause_n of_o breach_n of_o peace_n cruel_o handle_v and_o hostil_o torment_v the_o merchant_n and_o sailor_n of_o the_o same_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v herewith_o not_o a_o little_a in_o mind_n perplex_v and_o trouble_v be_v a_o matter_n that_o much_o concern_v both_o her_o own_o person_n and_o her_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o can_v hardly_o be_v resolve_v therein_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o queen_n take_v not_o upon_o her_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o chief_a command_n over_o netherlands_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o she_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o wise_a man_n persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v these_o first_o that_o she_o be_v a_o princess_n in_o year_n past_a hope_n of_o have_v any_o child_n and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o any_o man_n within_o her_o kingdom_n fit_a in_o all_o respect_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n and_o authority_n of_o so_o absolute_a a_o government_n and_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v that_o she_o be_v not_o mighty_a enough_o to_o rule_v over_o both_o place_n because_o she_o do_v not_o believe_v nor_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o power_n and_o contribution_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v whereas_o for_o good_a consideration_n they_o make_v it_o not_o know_v to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v but_o to_o the_o contrary_n she_o think_v the_o netherlands_o be_v compel_v by_o extremity_n have_v make_v it_o much_o more_o than_o it_o be_v and_o that_o her_o counsel_n have_v not_o take_v sufficient_a information_n of_o the_o estate_n thereof_o that_o she_o will_v not_o put_v herself_o whole_o to_o the_o hazard_n and_o adventure_v not_o only_o fear_v the_o great_a pride_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o france_n know_v she_o own_o might_n and_o that_o her_o subject_n be_v not_o accustom_v to_o the_o war_n and_o unwilling_a to_o contribute_v any_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o same_o especial_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v a_o foreign_a nation_n thus_o do_v this_o wise_a and_o provident_a queen_n advise_o measure_n and_o weigh_v she_o own_o mean_n and_o affection_n and_o yet_o show_v her_o care_n and_o commiseration_n she_o have_v of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o their_o misery_n with_o the_o assurance_n of_o her_o own_o estate_n first_o and_o chief_o to_o be_v respect_v and_o after_o that_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o netherlands_o as_o time_n and_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v opportunity_n these_o and_o many_o other_o like_o reason_n move_v both_o party_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o provisional_a succour_n for_o the_o relieve_v of_o antwerp_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v besiege_v and_o much_o distress_v and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v contract_v conclude_v and_o agree_v between_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o a_o contract_n make_v the_o second_o day_n of_o august_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v send_v four_o thousand_o man_n to_o relieve_v the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o disburse_v all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o pre_n and_o embarking_a of_o these_o troop_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v they_o monthly_o for_o three_o month_n together_o from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o muster_n which_o together_o with_o the_o transportation_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a be_v account_v to_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o forty_o thousand_o gulderns_n and_o the_o three_o month_n pay_n to_o be_v 184600_o gulderns_n which_o sum_n shall_v be_v repay_v again_o within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n from_o before_o antwerp_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v then_o to_o be_v pay_v within_o twelve_o month_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o muster_n for_o assurance_n whereof_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o deputy_n that_o the_o town_n of_o oostend_n or_o scluse_n shall_v within_o one_o month_n after_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o queen_n with_o all_o the_o provision_n of_o munition_n ordnance_n and_o other_o martial_a furniture_n therein_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v take_v seven_o hundred_o of_o the_o say_v four_o thousand_o man_n and_o place_v they_o in_o garrison_n in_o the_o say_a town_n 1585._o always_o reserve_v that_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v continue_v concern_v the_o civil_a government_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o not_o be_v burden_a
earl_n of_o leicester_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v come_v on_o the_o 30_o of_o december_n from_o flessingue_n 1586_o to_o dordrecht_n in_o holland_n accompany_v by_o many_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o england_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o magistrate_n council_n and_o burgher_n of_o that_o town_n with_o great_a state_n and_o the_o 2_o of_o january_n 1586_o he_o part_v from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o the_o hage_n where_o he_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n very_o honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o all_o good_a reception_n &_o show_v of_o joy_n for_o his_o come_n &_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o month_n after_o many_o ceremony_n he_o be_v accept_v for_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n general_a and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v defend_v and_o preserve_v they_o against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o estate_n do_v swear_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o to_o he_o as_o her_o lieutenant_n the_o condition_n &_o agreement_n that_o be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o which_o do_v the_o say_a estate_n make_v a_o decree_n what_o every_o province_n shall_v contribute_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o so_o do_v the_o queen_n for_o her_o part_n that_o with_o their_o common_a mean_n they_o may_v resist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n and_o the_o fist_n day_n of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n proclaim_v lieutenant_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o commandment_n give_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a governor_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o town_n officer_n and_o magistrate_n admiral_n colonel_n captain_n treasurer_n receiver_n and_o other_o for_o matter_n of_o estate_n and_o war_n with_o all_o that_o depend_v thereon_o so_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o at_o his_o reception_n to_o the_o government_n doctor_n leoninus_n chancellor_n of_o guelderland_n make_v a_o oration_n say_v that_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o have_v have_v so_o great_a assurance_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o his_o excellency_n honourable_a disposition_n and_o favour_n unto_o they_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n necessary_a that_o public_a authority_n shall_v be_v maintain_v within_o the_o province_n and_o rely_v upon_o his_o wisdom_n experience_n and_o integrity_n by_o common_a consent_n and_o with_o one_o voice_n they_o have_v choose_v and_o name_v he_o for_o their_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a over_o the_o say_a netherlands_o that_o be_v of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelder_n the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n the_o earldom_n and_o country_n of_o flanders_n &_o holland_n with_o west_n friesland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n give_v he_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n beside_o the_o title_n and_o commission_n of_o her_o majesty_n together_o with_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o thâ—…_n contract_v make_v with_o she_o to_o govern_v and_o command_v absolute_o over_o the_o say_a province_n and_o their_o associate_n in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o war_n and_o their_o dependence_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o to_o command_v overall_a governor_n colonel_n admiral_n vice-admirals_a commander_n captain_n and_o officer_n and_o overall_a soldier_n of_o the_o same_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v appoint_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v unto_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a to_o be_v true_a and_o obedient_a unto_o he_o beside_o that_o the_o say_v estate_n give_v unto_o his_o excellency_n full_a power_n and_o authority_n concern_v policy_n and_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v over_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a province_n with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n which_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o govern_v the_o say_a netherlands_o as_o they_o have_v be_v govern_v before_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o governor_n general_a according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n of_o the_o province_n understanding_n that_o out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o governor_n officer_n and_o rent-master_n shall_v be_v pay_v their_o duty_n and_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o that_o the_o say_v province_n town_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o all_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n law_n and_o custom_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v unto_o his_o excellency_n and_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n principal_o concern_v the_o war_n which_o can_v continue_v nor_o be_v maintain_v but_o by_o contribution_n the_o say_a province_n consent_v and_o agree_v that_o beside_o the_o aid_n of_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n lend_v they_o by_o the_o queen_n the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n flanders_n and_o the_o unite_a town_n of_o brabant_n consent_v to_o give_v the_o general_a mean_n of_o their_o say_a town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o country_n adjacent_a as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o command_v at_o that_o present_a time_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o be_v farm_a let_v out_o and_o present_o collect_v and_o beside_o that_o all_o the_o booty_n and_o composition_n with_o the_o champain_n country_n make_v for_o their_o safety_n where_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o get_v contribution_n and_o such_o sum_n as_o they_o pay_v unto_o the_o enemy_n &_o they_o of_o holland_n zeeland_n vtrecht_n &_o friesland_n have_v agree_v to_o give_v the_o sum_n of_o 200000_o gulderns_n the_o month_n which_o money_n the_o say_v province_n will_v put_v into_o his_o excellency_n hand_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o he_o with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o beside_o this_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v by_o contribution_n and_o get_v from_o the_o enemy_n and_o other_o mean_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o ouerissell_n drow_v and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o with_o other_o place_n lie_v under_o the_o enemy_n command_n and_o further_o that_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v agree_v and_o have_v consent_v that_o 1586._o the_o convoye_n money_n and_o impost_n raise_v upon_o merchandise_n come_v in_o and_o go_v forth_o of_o those_o country_n according_a to_o the_o order_n take_v therein_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1581._o and_o the_o moderation_n and_o augmentation_n thereof_o shall_v continue_v and_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o charge_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o for_o the_o set_n forth_o maintain_v and_o pay_v of_o the_o ship_n and_o boat_n of_o war_n which_o serve_v and_o be_v retain_v under_o the_o say_a province_n and_o that_o if_o need_n be_v be_v to_o be_v set_v out_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o his_o majesty_n whereunto_o also_o all_o the_o prize_n and_o licence_n shall_v be_v employ_v if_o his_o excellency_n think_v good_a to_o permit_v and_o allow_v thereof_o and_o this_o for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_v that_o the_o war_n continue_v long_o upon_o his_o excellencies_n motion_n and_o desire_n a_o new_a composition_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o the_o say_a year_n be_v full_o finish_v according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v and_o therewith_o he_o humble_o disire_v his_o excellency_n to_o be_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o say_a government_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o promise_v he_o that_o the_o say_v state_n shall_v always_o hold_v good_a correspondence_n with_o he_o and_o aid_n and_o true_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o occasion_n and_o service_n whatsoever_o further_o by_o their_o act_n and_o proclamation_n the_o say_v state_n will_v command_v all_o the_o commander_n over_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o all_o soldier_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o show_v all_o obedience_n duty_n and_o fidelity_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n which_o they_o agree_v to_o swear_v unto_o and_o confirm_v by_o oath_n one_o unto_o the_o other_o reserve_v the_o homage_n which_o his_o excellency_n ought_v unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o the_o hage_n the_o first_o of_o february_n 1586._o signed_n c._n aertsens_n according_a to_o this_o agreement_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o and_o thereupon_o the_o state_n officer_n provincial_a governor_n colonel_n captain_n and_o soldier_n take_v their_o oath_n unto_o he_o wherein_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o other_o captain_n use_v all_o the_o mean_v the_o can_v to_o bring_v the_o soldier_n thereunto_o be_v accustom_v in_o such_o accident_n to_o have_v money_n give_v they_o for_o a_o reward_n the_o state_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o leceisters_n acceptation_n of_o the_o government_n have_v
draw_v a_o certain_a instruction_n or_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n which_o shall_v aid_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o instruction_n say_a government_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v how_o the_o affair_n of_o estate_n and_o other_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o aught_o to_o be_v lawful_o execute_v with_o the_o full_a consent_n and_o privity_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o all_o commonwelthes_n especial_o in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o be_v also_o observe_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o same_o be_v great_a personage_n of_o royal_a blood_n and_o some_o of_o they_o queen_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n that_o all_o instruction_n be_v no_o other_o in_o effect_n than_o limitation_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o that_o the_o government_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v absolute_o give_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v need_v no_o such_o instruction_n in_o the_o end_n to_o content_v his_o excellency_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o those_o instruction_n but_o that_o they_o be_v make_v for_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o that_o his_o excellency_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o conclude_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n be_v hear_v he_o thereon_o shall_v conclude_v as_o he_o find_v it_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n to_o this_o resolution_n the_o estate_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v draw_v as_o well_o foresee_v that_o he_o not_o be_v tide_n to_o any_o instruction_n may_v easy_o be_v seduce_v by_o bad_a counsel_n and_o so_o deceive_v as_o common_o such_o kind_n of_o man_n intrude_v themselves_o into_o prince_n court_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v ready_a to_o strike_v a_o stroke_n to_o further_o themselves_o and_o hinder_v the_o commonweal_n which_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v most_o to_o be_v fear_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v whole_o unexperienced_a in_o the_o nature_n manner_n and_o situation_n of_o those_o country_n and_o have_v no_o knowledge_n nor_o judgement_n touch_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n neither_o yet_o of_o good_a and_o expert_a councelor_n and_o therefore_o the_o likely_a to_o fall_v into_o great_a error_n but_o the_o estate_n find_v themselves_o in_o great_a perplexity_n touch_v the_o government_n agree_v unto_o all_o his_o desire_n as_o far_o as_o possible_a they_o may_v and_o withal_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o choose_v one_o councelor_n of_o estate_n out_o of_o every_o province_n together_o with_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o counter-seale_a add_v in_o their_o great_a seal_n a_o shield_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o for_o the_o counter-seale_a his_o whole_a arm_n which_o be_v never_o grant_v to_o any_o governor_n before_o he_o these_o thing_n be_v impart_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o be_v much_o move_v 1586_o thereat_o esteem_v thereby_o that_o they_o seek_v to_o engage_v she_o further_o in_o those_o affair_n government_n than_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v where-upon_o she_o present_o send_v sir_n thomas_n hennage_v her_o vice-chamberlaine_n and_o one_o of_o her_o privy_a council_n into_o holland_n with_o letter_n date_v the_o 13_o of_o february_n find_v fault_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v take_v the_o absolute_a government_n of_o the_o low-countries_n upon_o he_o which_o she_o think_v very_o strange_a in_o regard_n that_o she_o herself_o have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o now_o to_o give_v that_o unto_o her_o vassal_n and_o servant_n which_o she_o have_v refuse_v and_o that_o without_o her_o consent_n she_o think_v they_o offer_v her_o great_a wrong_n and_o indignity_n as_o if_o she_o have_v not_o discretion_n enough_o of_o herself_o to_o know_v what_o she_o be_v best_a to_o take_v or_o leave_v say_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n she_o have_v make_v and_o put_v forth_o in_o print_n wherein_o she_o protest_v to_o take_v on_o she_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o no_o other_o intent_n then_o only_o to_o aid_v her_o good_a neighbour_n without_o any_o desire_n or_o meaning_n to_o meddle_v or_o make_v with_o the_o protection_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o that_o by_o their_o action_n every_o man_n may_v have_v occasion_n to_o judge_v the_o contrary_a or_o at_o the_o least_o such_o as_o take_v on_o they_o the_o authority_n and_o privilege_n to_o judge_v and_o censure_v prince_n action_n as_o they_o think_v good_a whereby_o their_o honour_n shall_v be_v much_o interress_v and_o that_o therefore_o her_o intent_n be_v to_o show_v the_o uprightness_n of_o her_o proceed_n to_o revoke_v and_o recall_v the_o aforesaid_a authority_n and_o to_o command_v the_o say_a earl_n not_o to_o use_v any_o further_a or_o other_o authority_n than_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o contract_n which_o if_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v she_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v extend_v and_o reach_v to_o the_o good_a and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n affirm_v that_o her_o refusal_n in_o that_o point_n proceed_v not_o from_o want_n of_o care_n to_o further_a the_o country_n good_a and_o common_a welfare_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o honour_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o her_o enemy_n and_o evill-willer_n refer_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o intent_n unto_o the_o bearer_n of_o those_o letter_n this_o letter_n give_v the_o estate_n great_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o amsterdam_n they_o make_v answer_v thereunto_o by_o letter_n date_v the_o 25._o of_o march_n with_o all_o humility_n excuse_v the_o action_n and_o protest_v that_o there_o be_v no_o meaning_n in_o they_o thereby_o to_o charge_n or_o bind_v her_o majesty_n any_o further-then_a the_o contract_n lead_v she_o unto_o but_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o country_n require_v to_o have_v this_o authority_n give_v to_o one_o for_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v one_o governor_n then_o two_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o majesty_n they_o have_v rather_o choose_v oâ—…e_n of_o her_o subject_n thereunto_o than_o any_o other_o give_v his_o excellency_n no_o other_o authoritâ—…e_n than_o other_o governor_n before_o he_o have_v have_v and_o which_o be_v always_o renocable_a the_o word_n absolute_a be_v put_v in_o to_o distinguish_v his_o government_n from_o other_o that_o be_v put_v in_o but_o by_o proviso_n and_o bind_v to_o instruction_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v more_o obedience_n and_o care_n in_o the_o people_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o martial_a discipline_n further_a of_o the_o contribution_n and_o better_a execution_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o not_o to_o give_v his_o excellency_n the_o sovereignty_n therein_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o that_o it_o be_v also_o do_v to_o let_v and_o break_v of_o certain_a enterprise_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o to_o comfort_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o distress_a people_n and_o that_o the_o recall_v thereof_o will_v breed_v great_a confusion_n assure_v she_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n the_o whole_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o province_n still_o rest_v in_o the_o estate_n hand_n and_o the_o government_n or_o administration_n thereof_o in_o the_o earl_n as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o governor_n the_o sove_o raigntie_n still_o be_v reserve_v until_o her_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o hope_v that_o she_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o have_v a_o regard_n unto_o the_o distress_a and_o lamentable_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o there_o consist_v more_o in_o maintain_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n then_o in_o order_v a_o great_a army_n as_o her_o majesty_n shall_v be_v further_o instruct_v by_o sir_n thomas_n hennâ—…ge_n sir_n thomas_n hennage_n be_v return_v into_o england_n and_o have_v make_v report_n of_o his_o ambassage_n the_o queen_n make_v answer_v by_o letter_n date_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n 1586._o that_o she_o perceive_v by_o their_o letter_n that_o they_o have_v do_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o good_a affection_n and_o upon_o urgent_a cause_n wherewith_o she_o be_v the_o better_a satisfy_v in_o that_o they_o confess_v their_o fault_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v give_v her_o knowledge_n thereof_o before_o it_o have_v be_v do_v wish_v they_o in_o any_o case_n to_o keep_v and_o observe_v all_o their_o promise_n to_o deliver_v the_o money_n over_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o augment_v their_o contribution_n give_v 1586._o he_o full_a authority_n tâ—…_n execute_v all_o thing_n by_o advice_n and_o as_o necessity_n require_v she_o likewise_o excuse_v the_o suspicion_n give_v out_o
who_o the_o 1586._o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v may_v not_o be_v over_o much_o burden_a that_o the_o garrison_n may_v be_v pay_v which_o the_o commander_n over_o they_o complain_v of_o fear_v mutiny_n and_o revolt_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o contribution_n gather_v in_o holland_n will_v suffice_v to_o pay_v their_o frontier_n garrison_n and_o the_o half_a of_o the_o contribution_n of_o zeeland_n for_o the_o garrison_n of_o zeeland_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o hollander_n contribution_n and_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o zealand_n contribution_n will_v serve_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o garrison_n that_o no_o pioner_n nor_o labourer_n wagon_n shall_v be_v forcible_o take_v out_o of_o the_o country_n village_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n that_o according_a to_o their_o privilege_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n which_o be_v much_o diminish_v and_o decay_v namely_o of_o vtrecht_n may_v be_v uphold_v and_o restore_v again_o that_o vtrecht_n may_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o holland_n but_o be_v again_o reduce_v under_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_n that_o the_o proclamation_n date_v the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n concern_v traffic_n and_o navigation_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n forbid_v the_o carry_v forth_o of_o any_o kind_n of_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v call_v in_o again_o and_o free_a liberty_n permit_v unto_o all_o man_n that_o the_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o admiralty_n shall_v not_o be_v distribute_v nor_o use_v to_o any_o other_o end_n then_o to_o the_o same_o for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o new_a or_o strange_a manner_n of_o collection_n of_o contribution_n may_v no_o more_o be_v use_v and_o that_o no_o more_o question_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o administration_n of_o spiritual_a good_n that_o concern_v the_o contribution_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n not_o touch_v matter_n of_o policy_n neither_o yet_o in_o the_o administration_n thereof_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o audience_n nor_o good_a credit_n give_v unto_o any_o person_n what_o soever_o that_o have_v be_v any_o dealer_n in_o the_o treasury_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n or_o other_o the_o enemy_n country_n not_o have_v any_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o state_n of_o these_o province_n and_o that_o his_o excellency_n in_o all_o cause_n concern_v the_o contribution_n policy_n or_o such_o like_a affair_n will_v use_v the_o advice_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_a province_n unto_o these_o demand_n and_o complaint_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v many_o excuse_n and_o diverse_a fair_a promise_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v amend_v but_o that_o as_o now_o he_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o go_v into_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o some_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o great_a weight_n be_v then_o to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n the_o state_n seek_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o stay_v he_o from_o go_v but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o the_o reformation_n be_v defer_v tell_v his_o return_n again_o whereupon_o november_n they_o desire_v he_o to_o leave_v some_o good_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o during_o his_o absence_n for_o which_o cause_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n he_o make_v a_o act_n whereby_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a state_n authorise_v they_o with_o full_a power_n to_o consult_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o with_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v personaly_a present_a not_o only_o for_o martial_a cause_n but_o also_o for_o policy_n according_a to_o their_o good_a discretion_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o netherlands_o common_a peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o all_o dispatch_n and_o commission_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o under_o write_v in_o his_o name_n with_o his_o express_a commandment_n and_o authority_n by_o his_o cousin_n prince_n maurice_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n and_o one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o noble_a estate_n be_v there_o for_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n by_o two_o other_o of_o the_o say_a council_n of_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o say_a council_n of_o estate_n shall_v deal_v in_o all_o other_o cause_n according_a to_o their_o ordinary_a instruction_n without_o diminish_v any_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n shall_v be_v place_v alter_v and_o change_v according_a to_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n but_o in_o his_o name_n and_o that_o the_o commission_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o pass_n and_o lodging_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o champain_n country_n shall_v in_o like_a sort_n be_v make_v in_o his_o name_n and_o no_o man_n to_o deal_v or_o meddle_v 1586._o therewith_o notwithstanding_o any_o commission_n or_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o money_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o further_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o war_n the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v appoint_v a_o sufficient_a and_o experience_a man_n that_o shall_v sit_v and_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o the_o say_a counsel_n command_v all_o governor_n colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o all_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o he_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o that_o during_o his_o absence_n or_o till_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o appoint_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n promise_v upon_o his_o princely_a word_n to_o allow_v maintain_v and_o ratify_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v allow_v maintain_v and_o ratify_v all_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n in_o his_o absence_n shall_v decree_v and_o ordain_v date_v the_o 24._o of_o november_n 1586._o subscribe_v robert_n leicester_n and_o under_o by_o order_n from_o his_o excellency_n sign_v gilpin_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v a_o other_o act_n of_o restraint_n or_o recall_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n authority_n aforesaid_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v absence_n that_o although_o his_o excellency_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o his_o own_o person_n as_o by_o his_o act_n appear_v yet_o his_o excellency_n intent_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o nevertheless_o during_o his_o absence_n he_o will_v reserve_v certain_a cause_n to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o decree_v by_o this_o other_o act_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o estate_n notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a commission_n and_o general_a absolute_a and_o free_a power_n unto_o they_o commit_v and_o grant_v shall_v not_o alter_v nor_o change_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o government_n and_o command_n of_o place_n by_o his_o excellency_n already_o give_v and_o bestow_v nor_o touch_v the_o keep_n of_o any_o castle_n or_o fort_n as_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o army_n as_o general_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n nor_o their_o lieutenant_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o principal_a officer_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n first_o have_v from_o his_o excellency_n and_o when_o any_o one_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v they_o shall_v not_o put_v any_o other_o in_o his_o place_n but_o with_o proviso_n they_o shall_v not_o discharge_v any_o prisoner_n nor_o yet_o take_v any_o assurance_n they_o shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o confiscation_n and_o spiritual_a good_n without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o pre-consent_n and_o further_o that_o they_o shall_v put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n that_o the_o order_n concern_v the_o english_a company_n may_v be_v observe_v as_o also_o touch_v the_o carry_n of_o victual_n out_o of_o the_o province_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o grow_v within_o the_o same_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a care_n &_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v do_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v well_o content_v therewith_o and_o
the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o commandment_n that_o both_o there_o and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n he_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o their_o enemy_n yea_o and_o against_o all_o they_o that_o will_v assist_v and_o favour_v they_o whereupon_o answer_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o neuter_a town_n and_o not_o any_o way_n partial_a but_o free_a under_o the_o empire_n whether_o any_o man_n as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o part_n as_o of_o the_o other_o may_v come_v and_o have_v free_a access_n as_o well_o spaniard_n as_o hollander_n wherefore_o they_o command_v he_o to_o depart_v and_o instant_o to_o leave_v their_o river_n free_a the_o which_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v until_o he_o have_v the_o like_a commandment_n from_o his_o master_n they_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n and_o there_o keep_v he_o a_o long_a time_n until_o that_o by_o letter_n from_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o enlarge_a not_o without_o suspicion_n to_o have_v be_v first_o poison_v for_o that_o at_o his_o release_n out_o of_o prison_n he_o refuse_v to_o swear_v never_o to_o be_v revenge_v for_o this_o imprisonment_n but_o only_o for_o his_o own_o private_a person_n and_o not_o for_o his_o master_n if_o they_o command_v he_o who_o he_o say_v have_v be_v more_o interest_v therein_o then_o he_o himself_o soon_o after_o his_o return_n into_o holland_n he_o die_v and_o there_o be_v find_v in_o he_o all_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o one_o that_o have_v be_v poison_v in_o the_o village_n of_o linter_n near_o unto_o tillemont_n in_o brabant_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o night_n it_o do_v rain_v blood_n upon_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o ditch_n of_o a_o gentleman_n house_n the_o drop_n fall_v so_o hot_a as_o the_o ice_n do_v melt_v and_o they_o do_v pierce_n almost_o a_o foot_n blood_n deep_a as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o many_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n part_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n by_o commandment_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v in_o parliament_n whereas_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v off_o the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o his_o departure_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o discontent_n and_o murmur_a that_o be_v of_o either_o side_n to_o prevent_v leicester_n the_o which_o they_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o he_o into_o england_n to_o be_v never_o unto_o his_o person_n as_o a_o council_n of_o estate_n the_o which_o be_v james_n valcke_n at_o this_o present_a tresorer_n general_a of_o zeeland_n william_n van_n zuylen_n signior_n of_o nyevelt_fw-mi just_a menin_n pensionar_n of_o the_o town_n of_o dordrecht_n camminga_n of_o friesland_n and_o other_o with_o a_o secretary_n who_o arrive_v there_o in_o the_o end_n of_o january_n 1587._o carry_v he_o from_o the_o general_a estate_n a_o rich_a and_o stately_a present_a which_o be_v a_o cup_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n of_o silver_n and_o guilt_n curious_o wrought_v in_o sign_n of_o acknowledgement_n and_o gratuity_n during_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o netherlander_n for_o the_o error_n which_o they_o say_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v commit_v have_v exhibit_v their_o greevance_n unto_o he_o and_o yet_o receive_v no_o redress_n but_o dilatory_a excuse_n there_o be_v one_o do_v write_v a_o discourse_n of_o advice_n touch_v the_o abuse_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o government_n the_o which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v hope_v that_o the_o content_a and_o profit_n which_o the_o reader_n may_v reap_v thereby_o will_v in_o some_o sort_n recompense_v the_o tediousness_n thereof_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o preface_n he_o say_v i_o thank_v god_n that_o he_o have_v send_v a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a governor_n to_o command_v over_o these_o unite_a province_n who_o have_v 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a_o shock_n as_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n and_o although_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o counsel_n and_o advise_v of_o a_o young_a physician_n and_o that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o tacitus_n non_fw-fr perinde_n dâ—…udicari_fw-la posse_fw-la quid_fw-la optimum_fw-la factu_fw-la sit_fw-la quam_fw-la pessimum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o can_v thereby_o be_v judge_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v but_o that_o it_o be_v ill_a that_o be_v do_v yet_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a error_n and_o that_o we_o will_v be_v no_o less_o circumspect_a than_o the_o mariner_n who_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n where_o he_o be_v once_o in_o danger_n of_o shipwreck_n for_o as_o a_o old_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n say_v non_fw-la nisi_fw-la idiotis_fw-la datur_fw-la bis_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la lapidem_fw-la impingere_fw-la that_o be_v none_o 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that_o the_o succour_n promise_v have_v never_o be_v full_a and_o complete_a assure_v that_o there_o be_v never_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n nor_o four_o thousand_o foot_n moreover_o that_o the_o muster_n be_v never_o du_o make_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o commissary_n appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a see_v that_o the_o country_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v disbourse_v by_o her_o majesty_n it_o be_v a_o lean_a excuse_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v forgetfulness_n and_o that_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o but_o what_o be_v word_n without_o effect_n and_o execution_n and_o to_o who_o belong_v this_o care_n and_o charge_v but_o to_o he_o that_o be_v governor_n general_a who_o have_v command_v over_o all_o other_o thing_n what_o a_o shame_n be_v it_o if_o there_o be_v more_o fault_n and_o negligence_n in_o the_o
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state_n and_o they_o be_v never_o before_o tax_v to_o have_v commit_v any_o remarkable_a fault_n in_o the_o estate_n nay_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v open_a enemy_n to_o the_o french_a party_n and_o that_o they_o have_v always_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o succour_n of_o england_n and_o when_o his_o excellency_n come_v into_o these_o part_n two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o have_v employ_v their_o pain_n and_o do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n they_o can_v that_o his_o excellency_n may_v have_v the_o general_a government_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n yea_o more_o than_o some_o other_o province_n will_v have_v have_v whereupon_o it_o be_v say_v that_o thereis_n manifest_a injustice_n in_o this_o fact_n and_o a_o great_a ingratitude_n injustice_n for_o that_o they_o be_v never_o accuse_v hear_v nor_o examine_v of_o any_o thing_n although_o they_o have_v require_v it_o with_o great_a instance_n ingratitude_n in_o that_o have_v favour_v serve_v and_o 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violence_n in_o this_o action_n beside_o conscience_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n will_v admit_v no_o reply_n do_v we_o ill_o that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o if_o you_o do_v otherwise_o and_o think_v by_o this_o injustice_n to_o preserve_v your_o estate_n you_o be_v machevell_n disciple_n who_o teach_v it_o and_o not_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n who_o forbid_v it_o if_o you_o will_v now_o say_v the_o fault_n be_v past_a but_o if_o we_o restore_v such_o man_n as_o be_v now_o incense_v we_o shall_v commit_v a_o other_o soul_n and_o gross_a error_n in_o the_o estate_n for_o they_o be_v head_n of_o a_o party_n they_o be_v of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n they_o will_v return_v into_o their_o place_n and_o office_n and_o will_v trouble_v our_o whole_a estate_n and_o by_o the_o communication_n which_o they_o have_v have_v with_o they_o of_o holland_n they_o will_v happy_o favour_v the_o hollander_n design_n which_o they_o practise_v secret_o upon_o the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o what_o know_v we_o whether_o through_o desire_n of_o revenge_n they_o will_v do_v as_o salinator_n do_v unto_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v wrong_v he_o or_o as_o many_o other_o in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o for_o the_o like_a occasion_n heere-uppon_a intruth_o i_o be_o much_o trouble_v to_o answer_v you_o yet_o will_v i_o not_o heap_v one_o error_n upon_o another_o but_o rather_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o aristides_n who_o prefer_v that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a before_o the_o utility_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n then_o of_o themâ—…stocles_n who_o have_v advise_v they_o to_o make_v their_o best_a profit_n of_o that_o which_o be_v dishonest_a &_o unjust_a as_o for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o paul_n buy_v all_o man_n have_v see_v the_o proceed_n the_o which_o good_a man_n have_v find_v so_o far_o from_o justice_n as_o those_o which_o before_o hold_v paul_n buy_v to_o be_v worthy_a of_o punishment_n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n past_a and_o above_o all_o for_o the_o cross_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o good_a and_o commendable_a design_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o begin_v now_o to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o leceister_n to_o who_o he_o have_v show_v himself_o light_a inconstant_a and_o unthankful_a beside_o other_o crime_n wherewith_o he_o may_v have_v be_v charge_v accuse_v and_o convict_v even_o these_o man_n and_o his_o great_a enemy_n in_o hatred_n of_o the_o unjust_a and_o extraordinary_a proceed_n which_o be_v hold_v against_o he_o begin_v to_o pity_v his_o fortune_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o change_v this_o hatred_n which_o they_o bear_v he_o into_o a_o desire_n to_o assist_v and_o favour_v he_o and_o to_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n for_o as_o tacitus_n say_v of_o the_o emperor_n galba_n dignissimus_fw-la imperandi_fw-la nisiimperasset_fw-la most_o worthy_a of_o rule_v if_o he_o have_v not_o rule_v so_o we_o may_v say_v 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have_v neither_o be_v till_v nor_o inhabit_v for_o these_o many_o year_n who_o will_v deny_v but_o the_o say_a country_n be_v as_o it_o be_v may_v profit_v we_o as_o much_o as_o our_o enemy_n and_o more_o for_o the_o number_n of_o town_n and_o place_n which_o we_o hold_v there_o about_o but_o be_v there_o not_o a_o great_a prejudice_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o discontentment_n which_o they_o give_v unto_o her_o majesty_n by_o this_o sudden_a change_n from_o the_o devotion_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o bear_v she_o and_o the_o hope_v they_o have_v in_o her_o bounty_n and_o assistance_n when_o as_o she_o shall_v understand_v that_o they_o impute_v the_o treason_n and_o wickedness_n of_o two_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o that_o they_o wrongful_o tax_v the_o good_a for_o the_o bad_a and_o for_o that_o her_o majesty_n be_v serve_v by_o stanley_n and_o his_o excellency_n by_o york_n they_o will_v impute_v the_o subject_n fault_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n by_o what_o law_n reason_n or_o custom_n will_v they_o prove_v that_o this_o blame_n be_v well_o ground_v and_o with_o what_o art_n will_v they_o keep_v her_o majesty_n love_n to_o they_o in_o tax_v in_o such_o a_o sort_n both_o she_o and_o all_o the_o nation_n as_o for_o stanley_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v do_v good_a service_n in_o ireland_n and_o even_o since_o that_o he_o come_v into_o this_o country_n he_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o loyalty_n and_o although_o that_o york_n have_v heretofore_o commit_v a_o gross_a error_n yet_o he_o have_v since_o carry_v himself_o courageous_o at_o the_o enterprise_n of_o axel_n and_o in_o these_o last_o exploit_n before_o doesbourg_n and_o zutphen_n have_v so_o often_o hazard_v his_o life_n in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o he_o have_v give_v the_o general_n good_a cause_n to_o trust_v he_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o first_o time_n that_o a_o commander_n have_v trust_v after_o a_o fault_n confess_v nor_o any_o new_a thing_n to_o see_v treason_n treachery_n and_o revolte_n in_o these_o country_n but_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n strange_a and_o beyond_o all_o reason_n to_o impure_a unto_o commander_n and_o prince_n the_o fault_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o servant_n and_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o some_o to_o blame_v and_o tax_v a_o whole_a nation_n as_o they_o have_v do_v here_o they_o must_v then_o by_o the_o like_a absurdity_n of_o consequence_n condemn_v the_o french_a nation_n for_o that_o a_o provensall_n do_v late_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o vow_n and_o the_o scottish_a nation_n for_o that_o one_o captain_n simpel_v deliver_v the_o town_n of_o liere_n and_o to_o come_v to_o this_o nation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o how_o many_o place_n town_n and_o whole_a province_n have_v be_v lose_v by_o the_o treachery_n treason_n and_o revolt_n of_o nobleman_n gentleman_n captain_n and_o other_o who_o have_v make_v merchandise_n of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o rennenberg_n who_o deliver_v groningue_n the_o signior_n of_o stakenbroek_n breda_n the_o lord_n of_o berwoet_n who_o think_v to_o have_v betray_v berghen_n up_o zoom_n the_o lord_n of_o bours_z who_o deliver_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o afterward_o macklyn_n john_n d'imbise_v who_o will_v have_v betray_v gant_n and_o denremonde_n the_o bailiff_n of_o courtray_v call_v pottelberg_n who_o deliver_v courtray_v by_o treason_n roeck_n corpet_n cauwegem_fw-la and_o their_o consort_n who_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o brussels_n colonel_n tâ—…er_n who_o betray_v die_v captain_n vlyet_n who_o deliver_v westerloo_n captain_n coenen_n who_o deliver_v hoochstraten_v the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n vicont_n of_o gant_n the_o lord_n of_o montigny_n gognies_n la_fw-fr motte_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o gemblour_n 1587._o the_o lord_n of_o auchy_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n who_o deliver_v alost_n the_o signor_n of_o hemmert_n cobocke_n and_o duban_n who_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n the_o burgher_n of_o venloo_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gertrude_n manolles_n and_o other_o who_o betray_v the_o estate_n some_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n who_o deliver_v herental_n the_o prince_n of_o chymay_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o revolt_n almost_o of_o all_o flanders_n and_o stryeland_n bailiff_n of_o waes_n who_o deliver_v ruppelmonde_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o waes_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n come_v to_o besiege_v antwerp_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o it_o be_v against_o all_o right_a and_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a charity_n to_o think_v or_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o traitor_n be_v it_o likely_a that_o she_o who_o so_o willing_o do_v yield_v to_o that_o which_o other_o prince_n can_v not_o or_o refuse_v to_o do_v who_o have_v employ_v so_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o succour_n of_o this_o country_n who_o have_v be_v content_v to_o hazard_v the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o all_o quality_n of_o her_o realm_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o presence_n be_v so_o necessary_a in_o england_n she_o who_o be_v content_a to_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o embark_v herself_o in_o so_o deadly_a a_o war_n with_o he_o for_o that_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o these_o man_n she_o have_v undertake_v their_o defence_n who_o not_o to_o break_v her_o promise_n make_v nor_o to_o make_v any_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o with_o the_o privity_n and_o approbation_n of_o they_o of_o the_o netherlands_o will_v never_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o instance_n make_v unto_o she_o by_o diverse_a prince_n of_o christendom_n to_o that_o end_n to_o conclude_v she_o who_o have_v embrace_v this_o poor_a people_n with_o such_o affection_n and_o long_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o this_o country_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o succour_v defend_v and_o deliver_v this_o poor_a people_n from_o the_o oppression_n which_o do_v daily_a threaten_v they_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n then_o that_o she_o ever_o have_v any_o other_o design_n or_o intent_n then_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o this_o estate_n yet_o here_o they_o make_v complaint_n and_o tax_v her_o majesty_n as_o if_o she_o have_v bring_v more_o harm_n then_o good_a unto_o the_o country_n yet_o they_o send_v to_o treat_v with_o she_o as_o if_o she_o have_v first_o seek_v the_o protection_n of_o this_o country_n or_o to_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n the_o which_o it_o be_v well_o know_v she_o have_v often_o refuse_v and_o as_o if_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o estate_n or_o that_o england_n can_v not_o defend_v itself_o without_o this_o country_n as_o for_o her_o majesty_n i_o hope_v she_o will_v make_v the_o contrary_a of_o this_o manifest_a and_o that_o she_o will_v not_o forget_v the_o wrong_n and_o indignity_n which_o be_v do_v to_o she_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n nor_o the_o ingratitude_n which_o they_o have_v show_v in_o sundry_a sort_n as_o also_o to_o his_o excelencie_n who_o have_v so_o willing_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n who_o have_v forsake_v all_o his_o greatness_n pleasure_n and_o commodity_n in_o england_n to_o undergo_v so_o many_o care_n toil_n and_o discommodity_n which_o do_v accompany_v a_o general_a in_o so_o weighty_a and_o difficult_a a_o charge_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o dear_a nephew_n and_o his_o next_o heir_n and_o who_o have_v give_v such_o good_a proof_n of_o his_o sincere_a love_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o as_o for_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v grant_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n they_o of_o his_o council_n and_o some_o of_o the_o country_n have_v have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o i_o doubt_v not_o sir_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o give_v a_o good_a account_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o action_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n here_o who_o they_o tax_v to_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o all_o the_o people_n countroul_a cross_v and_o overthrow_v his_o decree_n letter_n and_o commandment_n as_o if_o all_o have_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n final_o they_o show_v great_a ingratitude_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n who_o have_v so_o well_o deserve_v of_o this_o country_n see_v there_o be_v no_o benefit_n so_o great_a as_o to_o expose_v one_o life_n for_o a_o other_o especial_o when_o he_o come_v
cause_n a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n merchant_n country_n people_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o some_o three_o thousand_o strong_a be_v assemble_v at_o berghen_n in_o the_o country_n of_o juilliers_n to_o go_v to_o a_o fare_v as_o then_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o cologne_n with_o many_o wagon_n and_o great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o bobert_n and_o ghenadeneal_a most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v spaniard_n serve_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n which_o convoie_n be_v as_o i_o say_v three_o thousand_o strong_a have_v divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o part_n and_o have_v with_o they_o about_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o soldier_n out_o of_o juilliers_n to_o convoy_n they_o who_o march_v in_o good_a order_n with_o their_o cartes_n and_o wagon_n by_o 〈◊〉_d not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o colen_n be_v by_o the_o garrison_n aforesaid_a assail_v and_o set_v upon_o charge_v they_o that_o be_v in_o forefront_n and_o kill_v all_o that_o make_v any_o resistance_n upon_o which_o alarm_n the_o second_o troop_n come_v on_o to_o aid_v the_o first_o be_v all_o likewise_o slay_v and_o spoil_v three_o hundred_o of_o they_o at_o least_o lie_v dead_a and_o scatter_a here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o way_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n gentleman_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v most_o cruel_o murder_v not_o respect_v nor_o regard_v any_o man_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o they_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o they_o that_o escape_v flee_v to_o colen_n many_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v sore_o hurt_v and_o wound_v this_o war_n be_v a_o thing_n take_v in_o hand_n by_o the_o town_n of_o colen_n more_o of_o self-will_n then_o for_o any_o reason_n they_o have_v only_o because_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o bishop_n and_o chief_a commander_n truxis_n to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o yet_o can_v endure_v not_o without_o great_a speech_n and_o clamour_n that_o their_o new_a elect_a bishop_n shall_v keep_v and_o entertain_v many_o other_o man_n wife_n and_o concubine_n this_o murder_n and_o spoil_v make_v upon_o the_o people_n travel_v in_o this_o sort_n be_v much_o complain_v of_o but_o no_o redress_n nor_o punishment_n ensue_v the_o like_a disorder_n and_o insolency_n be_v commit_v in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o 1587._o country_n for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o niewenard_n sir_n martin_n schenck_n and_o captain_n cloet_n make_v many_o road_n into_o diverse_a place_n and_o almost_o upon_o all_o the_o town_n of_o westphalia_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o colen_n burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o whereby_o at_o one_o time_n there_o may_v have_v be_v see_v stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o collen_n at_o the_o least_o fifty_o village_n and_o place_n on_o fire_n altogether_o beside_o the_o rob_n spoil_v and_o murder_n by_o the_o highway_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o their_o own_o soldier_n that_o run_v through_o the_o country_n spoil_v and_o waste_v all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n in_o this_o great_a perplexity_n there_o be_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n hold_v on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o february_n at_o the_o hage_n to_o redress_v their_o affair_n lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v absence_n desperate_a wherefore_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o they_o command_v prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n their_o governor_n who_o from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n they_o have_v take_v care_n to_o bring_v up_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n at_o that_o time_n governor_n general_a the_o manage_n of_o the_o government_n with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n command_v all_o colonel_n captain_n and_o officer_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v in_o pay_n under_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o not_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n as_o unto_o their_o captain_n general_a send_v their_o deputy_n to_o that_o end_n into_o all_o part_n to_o receive_v the_o oath_n not_o that_o they_o mean_v thereby_o any_o way_n to_o blemish_n or_o dyminish_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n authority_n but_o only_o to_o settle_v the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n in_o the_o particular_a government_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o vtrecht_n as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o occurrent_n some_o thing_n have_v be_v alter_v in_o the_o say_a governmente_n against_o the_o constitution_n and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o say_a country_n which_o by_o his_o mean_n they_o will_v have_v restore_v whereby_o they_o may_v hold_v the_o other_o estate_n and_o town_n in_o good_a term_n with_o they_o and_o the_o english_a soldier_n in_o their_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n for_o that_o some_o have_v murmur_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o treason_n of_o stanley_n and_o york_n that_o they_o must_v make_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a english_a who_o they_o must_v not_o measure_n all_o a_o like_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o faithful_a and_o virtuous_a from_o who_o long_o before_o as_o from_o colonel_n norrys_n and_o other_o they_o have_v draw_v great_a service_n may_v not_o confuse_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o number_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o traitor_n the_o estate_n see_v this_o dangerous_a alteration_n of_o their_o affair_n have_v on_o the_o four_o of_o february_n write_v letter_n of_o complaint_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o a_o ample_a relation_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o complaint_n and_o a_o representation_n of_o the_o poor_a estate_n into_o the_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v reduce_v and_o the_o great_a and_o apparent_a inconvenience_n if_o they_o be_v not_o speedy_o prevent_v which_o letter_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tediousness_n i_o think_v good_a to_o omit_v be_v very_o ill_o take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o think_v himself_o wrong_v in_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n make_v they_o to_o seem_v distasteful_a unto_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v better_a inform_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n which_o remain_v there_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v in_o the_o general_n estate_n name_v make_v their_o excuse_n for_o their_o sharp_a manner_n of_o writing_n beseech_v her_o gracious_a majesty_n to_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o perplexity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o grief_n by_o they_o conceive_v for_o the_o sudden_a loss_n of_o deventer_n and_o of_o the_o sconce_n before_o zutphen_n in_o the_o end_n at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n she_o send_v the_o baron_n of_o buckhorst_n a_o nobleman_n of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n netherlands_o and_o of_o great_a authority_n into_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o doctor_n clarke_n a_o civil_a lawyer_n to_o the_o end_n that_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o colonel_n norris_n and_o master_n wilkes_n they_o may_v pacesie_v all_o controversy_n and_o reform_v all_o error_n to_o the_o best_a contentment_n of_o the_o party_n the_o lord_n of_o buckhorst_n be_v arrive_v in_o holland_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n he_o require_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mistress_n a_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o certain_a point_n mention_v in_o their_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o of_o february_n the_o estate_n enter_v unwilling_o into_o it_o and_o will_v have_v wish_v that_o all_o those_o complaint_n 1587._o have_v be_v forget_v without_o any_o further_o reviue_v of_o that_o wound_n notwithstanding_o see_v that_o he_o urge_v it_o so_o vehement_o they_o answer_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o 17._o of_o june_n first_o they_o have_v complain_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n will_v keep_v no_o order_n in_o his_o government_n nor_o take_v any_o advice_n from_o the_o estate_n or_o the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o all_o precedent_a governor_n of_o royal_a blood_n yea_o the_o emperor_n sister_n have_v do_v in_o the_o nethelands_n that_o have_v in_o his_o absence_n commit_v the_o government_n unto_o the_o council_n by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o november_n 1586_o the_o same_o day_n by_o a_o other_o act_n he_o have_v take_v their_o authorty_fw-la from_o they_o retain_v unto_o himself_o all_o absolute_a power_n that_o he_o renew_v and_o change_v the_o seal_n and_o counterseale_v of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v set_v his_o own_o arm_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o counter-seale_a be_v only_a of_o his_o arm_n which_o never_o any_o governor_n have_v do_v that_o under_o colour_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n he_o believe_v flatterer_n and_o liar_n who_o have_v tax_v the_o
believe_v for_o that_o schenk_n be_v often_o accustom_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o town_n in_o that_o manner_n his_o man_n be_v thus_o in_o arm_n patton_n instead_o of_o schenk_n draw_v in_o haultepenne_n the_o burgher_n descover_v this_o to_o soon_o put_v themselves_o in_o defence_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a many_o fly_n into_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o this_o treason_n colonel_n schenck_n lose_v his_o horse_n arm_n and_o all_o his_o movable_n and_o 1587._o treasor_n which_o patton_n seize_v on_o and_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v from_o the_o devil_n it_o come_v and_o to_o the_o devil_n it_o go_v for_o all_o this_o wealth_n which_o schenck_n have_v come_v by_o spoil_n this_o patton_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o great_a wealth_n get_v this_o way_n marry_v the_o poor_a widow_n of_o ponthus_n of_o noyelle_n lord_n of_o bours_z who_o help_v to_o pull_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n out_o of_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o this_o lady_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o bieure_fw-fr who_o the_o lord_n of_o champaigny_n think_v to_o have_v marry_v but_o his_o gout_n and_o pattons_n money_n hinder_v it_o the_o very_a same_o night_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v sure_o to_o she_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n commit_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o draw_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o scluce_n he_o cause_v scluâ—…e_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n his_o lieutenant_n to_o make_v a_o road_n into_o brabant_n with_o a_o small_a army_n which_o his_o man_n do_v spoil_v and_o burn_v twenty_o two_o village_n and_o two_o small_a town_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o they_o will_v besiege_v boisledu_n which_o he_o then_o think_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a water_n and_o the_o dearth_n of_o corn_n wherewith_o the_o town_n be_v as_o then_o but_o bad_o furnish_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v more_o man_n than_o he_o need_v before_o scluce_n he_o send_v haultepenne_n barlaymonts_n son_n with_o two_o and_o forty_o company_n offoote_o and_o twenty_o five_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o encamp_v at_o bixtell_n not_o very_o far_o from_o boisleduc_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o estate_n protract_v the_o succour_n for_o scluce_n they_o begin_v to_o feel_v the_o want_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o many_o say_n that_o his_o authority_n and_o presence_n be_v very_o necessary_a the_o which_o the_o earl_n understanding_n suppose_v that_o this_o shall_v recover_v his_o honour_n which_o have_v be_v interest_v by_o their_o former_a imputation_n and_o reproach_n have_v obtain_v leave_n from_o her_o majesty_n he_o part_v from_o england_n and_o return_v zealand_n into_o zealand_n the_o six_o of_o july_n with_o many_o soldier_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o where_o he_o be_v attend_v with_o great_a devotion_n where_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o succour_n scluce_n and_o to_o raise_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o the_o siege_n prince_n maurice_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n go_v unto_o he_o accompany_v by_o general_n norris_n who_o be_v then_o to_o go_v into_o england_n colonel_n schenck_n and_o other_o colonel_n with_o their_o troop_n as_o well_o of_o netherlander_n english_a as_o scottish_a leave_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n with_o three_o thousand_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o boisleduc_n to_o keep_v the_o frontier_n of_o holland_n attend_v great_a force_n from_o gelderland_n freezeland_n vtrecht_n and_o other_o place_n which_o come_v not_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n leave_v not_o to_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o engelen_n the_o which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o raze_v the_o lord_n of_o haultepenne_n be_v come_v to_o raze_v the_o siege_n be_v encounter_v by_o hohenlos_n horseman_n and_o defeat_v he_o be_v by_o mischance_n hurt_v with_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o fall_v upon_o his_o neck_n be_v break_v down_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o great_a slay_v ordinance_n from_o the_o ship_n whereof_o he_o die_v the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n in_o the_o town_n of_o boisleduc_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v return_v into_o zealand_n for_o the_o relieve_v os_fw-la scluce_n the_o general_n estate_n come_v unto_o he_o unto_o who_o doctor_n leoninus_n make_v a_o speech_n in_o his_o excellency_n behalf_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o be_v very_o glad_a of_o name_n their_o arrival_n hope_v that_o by_o his_o presence_n he_o shall_v be_v assist_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o military_a exploit_n that_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o require_v expedition_n the_o which_o especial_o the_o relief_n of_o scluce_n his_o excellency_n do_v so_o much_o affect_v as_o neglect_v his_o own_o private_a affair_n he_o have_v make_v haste_n to_o return_v into_o these_o part_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o general_a where-unto_a his_o excellency_n have_v bring_v so_o great_a a_o affection_n that_o although_o he_o find_v his_o honour_n interest_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o scandal_n which_o have_v be_v raze_v during_o his_o absence_n and_o certain_a letter_n which_o be_v send_v into_o england_n yet_o he_o desire_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o mistake_n the_o say_a exploit_n of_o war_n and_o other_o affair_n concern_v the_o public_a good_a shall_v be_v delay_v entreat_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o conference_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n their_o pay_n arm_n munition_n and_o necessary_a victual_n to_o the_o end_n that_o scluce_n may_v be_v relieve_v in_o convoy_v to_o bresque_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o ship_n of_o zeeland_n and_o transport_v 1587._o to_o flussingue_n thus_o be_v scluce_n after_o that_o it_o have_v be_v valiant_o defend_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n in_o the_o end_n give_v over_o for_o want_n of_o succour_n for_o the_o which_o it_o seem_v they_o that_o defend_v it_o be_v but_o hardly_o censure_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o give_v it_o up_o so_o soon_o whereupon_o sir_n roger_n williams_n in_o his_o book_n call_v a_o discourse_n of_o war_n make_v a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o service_n they_o do_v within_o the_o town_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n the_o which_o i_o have_v think_v to_o insert_v here_o for_o the_o reader_n better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o particularity_n i_o protest_v say_v he_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o soldier_n that_o what_o i_o write_v be_v true_a as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v remember_v we_o keep_v the_o town_n of_o scluce_n some_o three_o score_n day_n diverse_a think_v it_o discourse_n no_o time_n for_o that_o harlem_n mastricht_n and_o other_o be_v keep_v long_o little_o do_v they_o think_v how_o those_o two_o place_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a when_o as_o the_o lesser_a of_o they_o both_o have_v in_o it_o six_o thousand_o hand_n to_o fight_v and_o work_v let_v we_o be_v right_o censure_v i_o will_v prove_v that_o bouvines_n be_v the_o most_o furious_a siege_n since_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n arrival_n unto_o this_o hour_n the_o which_o begin_v and_o end_v in_o less_o than_o twenty_o day_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o captain_n and_o soldier_n spoil_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o bullet_n then_o at_o harlem_n which_o continue_v ten_o month_n experiment_v captain_n will_v confess_v that_o they_o fury_n of_o all_o breach_n be_v try_v in_o few_o hour_n we_o be_v not_o in_o scluce_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o man_n to_o fight_v work_n and_o all_o we_o have_v to_o keep_v account_v the_o two_o fort_n above_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n have_v lose_v one_o fort_n if_o we_o show_v any_o valour_n in_o our_o entry_n let_v sir_n henry_n palmer_n and_o his_o seaman_n with_o they_o of_o zeeland_n judge_n the_o danger_n be_v such_o as_o of_o the_o vessel_n which_o carry_v we_o in_o five_o be_v take_v the_o next_o come_v out_o the_o three_o tide_n sir_n charles_n blunt_n afterward_o lord_n montioy_n and_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n offer_v fifty_o pound_n beside_o the_o commandment_n his_o master_n and_o mariner_n receive_v at_o his_o embarking_a to_o carry_v we_o in_o some_o necessary_a provision_n from_o sir_n william_n russell_n than_o lord_n governor_n of_o fluss_v who_o indeed_o be_v the_o causeof_o our_o entry_n resolution_n and_o quick_a dispatch_n send_v unto_o we_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n without_o his_o importunity_n and_o diligence_n we_o have_v not_o enter_v and_o then_o the_o world_n know_v the_o town_n have_v be_v lose_v without_o blow_n as_o
more_o plain_a declaration_n the_o which_o they_o deliver_v upon_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o october_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v while_o that_o matter_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n there_o grow_v daily_o more_o hart_n burn_v and_o jealousy_n betwixt_o they_o so_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n keep_v not_o among_o the_o estate_n but_o be_v still_o resident_a at_o fluss_v dordrecht_n or_o vtrecht_n all_o thing_n pass_v betwixt_o they_o by_o messenger_n hohenlo_n who_o by_o insinuate_a do_v many_o bad_a office_n and_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n beside_o this_o alteration_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o great_a heart-burn_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o hohenlo_n which_o the_o estate_n seek_v to_o reconcile_v where-upon_o they_o send_v on_o the_o eigh-teene_n of_o august_n the_o lord_n of_o capell_n and_o noortwick_n the_o councillor_n cooper_n and_o camminga_n william_n bardesius_fw-la and_o jacob_n walck_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n be_v a_o man_n much_o esteem_v and_o belove_v of_o the_o soldier_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v great_o behold_v for_o many_o good_a and_o valiant_a service_n who_o be_v then_o at_o campfeere_a in_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v to_o midelbourg_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o end_v all_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v estate_n he_o for_o governor_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o refuse_v to_o do_v for_o that_o prince_n maurice_n who_o lieutenant_n he_o be_v have_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o governor_n and_o have_v promise_v he_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o who_o hohenlo_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o free_a earl_n of_o germany_n &_o no_o way_n subject_a unto_o the_o netherlands_o nor_o tide_n unto_o they_o by_o oath_n and_o that_o he_o have_v before_o refuse_v the_o archduke_n mathias_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o brabant_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o resolve_v to_o subject_v himself_o unto_o his_o excellence_n have_v some_o reason_n not_o to_o trust_v he_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o two_o but_o also_o for_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o he_o and_o sir_n edward_n norris_n to_o who_o he_o impute_v the_o only_a cause_n or_o at_o the_o least_o that_o he_o do_v maintain_v he_o therein_o and_o make_v he_o a_o knight_n moreov_a he_o say_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o alter_v the_o garrison_n under_o his_o command_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v his_o word_n with_o he_o in_o certain_a thing_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o to_o do_v whereupon_o be_v entreat_v by_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o good_a &_o well_o fare_v of_o the_o country_n to_o be_v somewhat_o tractable_a for_o that_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o must_v yield_v and_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o advice_n and_o council_n he_o say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n ought_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o queen_n majesty_n of_o england_n nor_o from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n request_v they_o to_o give_v he_o a_o honourable_a passport_n that_o he_o may_v retire_v himself_o to_o his_o friend_n into_o germany_n or_o else_o into_o denmark_n and_o that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o one_o day_n to_o remember_v the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n during_o all_o their_o war_n as_o well_o unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n prince_n maurice_n his_o son_n as_o under_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v ready_a to_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o town_n castle_n fort_n man_n of_o war_n artillery_n and_o other_o thing_n where_o he_o have_v any_o command_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v govern_v according_a to_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o priviledes_fw-la as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n the_o which_o he_o say_v he_o desire_v for_o that_o he_o see_v that_o by_o some_o sinister_a practice_n the_o country_n be_v ill_o govern_v and_o that_o some_o which_o do_v open_o bandy_v themselves_o against_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o do_v thereby_o pourchase_v great_a credit_n among_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v first_o punish_v and_o then_o banish_v from_o court_n which_o do_v and_o the_o estate_n restore_v to_o their_o former_a authority_n he_o will_v willing_o apply_v himself_o to_o any_o thing_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a governor_n but_o especial_o the_o queen_n majesty_n with_o all_o honour_n and_o obedience_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o he_o entreat_v they_o with_o all_o not_o to_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o offence_n or_o discontentment_n unto_o her_o majesty_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n be_v entreat_v to_o say_v so_o much_o himself_o unto_o his_o excellency_n and_o to_o do_v as_o prince_n maurice_n have_v do_v he_o say_v that_o for_o that_o time_n he_o can_v do_v no_o more_o 1587._o desire_v they_o not_o to_o trouble_v he_o any_o further_a until_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o lawful_a privilege_n of_o the_o province_n maintain_v as_o before_o and_o touch_v prince_n maurice_n he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o vassal_n and_o subject_n but_o he_o be_v a_o free_a german_a earl_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o compel_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v free_o of_o himself_o consent_v thereunto_o and_o yet_o he_o will_v continue_v a_o friend_n and_o well-willer_n unto_o the_o unite_a province_n wherein_o he_o have_v already_o serve_v fourteen_o year_n together_o and_o have_v spend_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o dollar_n above_o his_o entertainment_n in_o their_o service_n entreat_v they_o to_o report_v favourable_o of_o he_o and_o so_o after_o many_o other_o word_n and_o honourable_a protestation_n the_o deputy_n take_v their_o leaf_n this_o conference_n be_v the_o twenty_o of_o august_n but_o no_o good_a end_n can_v be_v make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a office_n which_o be_v do_v by_o some_o ill_a instrument_n by_o a_o mistake_n which_o happen_v the_o which_o breed_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o september_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n advertise_v the_o council_n of_o estate_n by_o his_o letter_n send_v from_o vtrecht_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v bring_v many_o soldier_n with_o he_o out_o of_o england_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o scluce_n which_o until_o that_o time_n he_o have_v maintain_v without_o any_o charge_n or_o burden_n to_o the_o country_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v they_o present_o back_o again_o into_o england_n he_o have_v be_v request_v by_o they_o to_o stay_v they_o for_o that_o they_o daily_o expect_v the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n come_v to_o besiege_v berghen_n up_o zoome_n and_o have_v keep_v the_o say_v soldier_n some_o week_n aboard_o the_o ship_n without_o any_o refresh_n he_o be_v force_v to_o lodge_v they_o in_o maselant_n sluyse_n delfshaven_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o in_o such_o order_n and_o with_o such_o pay_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o shame_n they_o shall_v make_v so_o small_a esteem_n of_o these_o hohenlo_n english_a soldier_n which_o above_o her_o majesty_n ordinary_a succour_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n about_o the_o nine_o &_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o of_o september_n have_v assemble_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n about_o williams-stat_a intend_v to_o dislodge_v his_o say_a soldier_n from_o delfshaven_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o delft_n have_v advertise_v he_o whereof_o he_o be_v not_o inform_v by_o any_o light_a report_n but_o by_o man_n of_o such_o credit_n as_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o believe_v it_o whereupon_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v some_o speedy_a order_n therein_o say_v that_o he_o will_v no_o long_o endure_v any_o such_o indignity_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v in_o that_o sort_n have_v soldier_n by_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n do_v all_o as_o it_o please_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v if_o they_o have_v give_v he_o any_o such_o authority_n if_o not_o than_o he_o wish_v they_o to_o command_v all_o colonel_n captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n present_o and_o from_o all_o other_o faction_n and_o to_o observe_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v unto_o he_o upon_o pain_n of_o punishment_n if_o they_o fail_v therein_o and_o that_o if_o they_o delay_v to_o execute_v his_o commandment_n he_o shall_v be_v force_v according_a to_o the_o authority_n and_o
place_n which_o he_o then_o have_v to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o same_o find_v that_o his_o great_a patience_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o encourage_v and_o fortify_v the_o bad_a and_o to_o advance_v their_o league_n and_o faction_n thereby_o to_o bring_v those_o province_n into_o misery_n and_o confusion_n after_o that_o he_o send_v a_o other_o advertisement_n unto_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n how_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o former_a pretence_n and_o that_o he_o have_v send_v for_o soldier_n out_o of_o naerden_n and_o viana_n and_o for_o certain_a horseman_n &_o have_v send_v some_o towards_o lillo_n and_o to_o other_o place_n &_o all_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n these_o complaint_n breed_v a_o great_a alteration_n among_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o which_o do_v threaten_v some_o great_a inconvenience_n but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n after_o upon_o good_a information_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a practice_n of_o some_o pickthank_n and_o seditious_a person_n for_o that_o prince_n maurice_n be_v demand_v what_o it_o mean_v and_o they_o remember_v themselves_o they_o find_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n have_v gather_v these_o soldier_n together_o at_o william-stat_a to_o do_v some_o great_a exploit_n upon_o the_o enemy_n about_o lillo_n near_o antwerp_n whereof_o prince_n maurice_n advertise_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n whereunto_o upon_o the_o sixteen_o of_o september_n he_o make_v answer_v and_o allow_v of_o the_o say_a enterprise_n thank_v he_o for_o his_o diligence_n therein_o wish_v they_o all_o good_a success_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n be_v advertise_v by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n out_o of_o holland_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n take_v the_o pretence_n of_o that_o exploit_n in_o evil_a part_n he_o give_v it_o over_o and_o send_v his_o soldier_n back_o again_o into_o their_o garrison_n before_o he_o can_v have_v any_o intelligence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n consent_n where-by_a it_o 1587._o appear_v that_o all_o mistake_n and_o other_o dislike_v proceed_v only_o from_o false_a report_n sinister_a conceit_n and_o jealousy_n the_o which_o begin_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v out_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o increase_v much_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o certain_a accident_n the_o which_o sense_n his_o return_n be_v more_o aggravate_v and_o inflame_v bâ—…_n reason_n of_o the_o complaint_n on_o both_o side_n and_o for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v have_v little_a conference_n with_o the_o estate_n nor_o converse_v much_o with_o they_o sense_n his_o last_o come_v over_o whereby_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n be_v much_o interest_v and_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v effect_v for_o want_v of_o good_a correspondency_n of_o all_o these_o controversy_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n cause_v a_o apology_n to_o be_v print_v whereas_o all_o his_o reason_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a against_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n answer_v that_o which_o he_o have_v propound_v in_o his_o declaration_n of_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n whereunto_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v refer_v the_o reader_n estate_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v much_o move_v with_o the_o declaration_n deliver_v he_o at_o dordrecht_n and_o with_o some_o other_o occation_n which_o pass_v he_o make_v a_o answer_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o replycation_n to_o the_o estate_n be_v then_o at_o dordrecht_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o of_o september_n show_v that_o whereas_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o prince_n have_v refuse_v they_o pity_v their_o estate_n be_v zealous_a to_o religion_n and_o affect_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o league_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n have_v be_v move_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o who_o majesty_n at_o their_o instant_a suâ—…e_n have_v send_v he_o over_o into_o those_o part_n upon_o who_o they_o have_v impose_v the_o government_n thereof_o the_o which_o he_o prefer_v the_o love_n he_o bear_v unto_o those_o country_n before_o his_o age_n which_o require_v rest_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o and_o do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a cause_n but_o be_v call_v into_o england_n upon_o urgent_a cause_n there_o happen_v during_o his_o absence_n the_o betray_n of_o deventer_n &_o zutphen_n the_o which_o he_o excuse_v and_o much_o grieve_v at_o he_o show_v moreover_o that_o his_o honour_n and_o authority_n in_o those_o part_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n and_o much_o restrain_v and_o withal_o that_o they_o have_v write_v letter_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o forth_o of_o february_n though_o not_o with_o full_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o province_n not_o only_o to_o dishonour_v february_n he_o thereby_o in_o those_o country_n but_o also_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o disgrace_n with_o her_o majesty_n beingful_a of_o false_a &_o slanderous_a report_n yet_o have_v reconcyle_v all_o with_o her_o majesty_n he_o be_v now_o return_v over_o again_o he_o then_o excuse_v the_o loss_n of_o scluis_n through_o the_o want_n of_o man_n and_o money_n which_o have_v be_v promise_v lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o ship_n he_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o war_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v proceed_v therein_o as_o he_o expect_v some_o resolution_n from_o they_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n new_a matter_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o by_o their_o deputy_n touch_v the_o sovereignty_n tend_v to_o the_o limitation_n and_o diminish_n peace_n of_o his_o authority_n contrary_a to_o the_o act_n and_o the_o letter_n send_v from_o middlebourg_n unto_o her_o majesty_n by_o which_o their_o show_n of_o small_a esteem_n and_o cross_v procede_v there_o be_v great_a loss_n to_o be_v expect_v in_o gelderland_n the_o which_o he_o protest_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v to_o impeach_v it_o so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v the_o man_n and_o money_n that_o be_v promise_v at_o middlebourg_n but_o understand_v that_o the_o want_n of_o money_n and_o defer_v of_o the_o soldier_n be_v by_o some_o impute_v to_o the_o need_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o province_n as_o unable_a to_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n by_o other_o to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o her_o majesty_n have_v begin_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n he_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o their_o affayer_n &_o to_o further_a their_o resolution_n advise_v they_o to_o make_v a_o general_a assembly_n at_o the_o hage_n and_o there_o to_o consider_v of_o their_o own_o power_n and_o mean_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n that_o he_o may_v be_v certefied_a by_o a_o true_a information_n what_o their_o mean_n be_v and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v her_o majesty_n will_v continue_v her_o aid_n if_o not_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o her_o majesty_n if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v their_o war_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o bear_v the_o whole_a burden_n for_o they_o may_v well_o think_v her_o majesty_n be_v to_o consume_v a_o great_a treasor_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o her_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o that_o she_o have_v war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n only_o for_o their_o sake_n wherefore_o if_o their_o mean_n with_o her_o majesty_n succour_n be_v not_o sufficient_a there_o be_v some_o hope_n of_o a_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n which_o her_o majesty_n mean_v not_o to_o yield_v unto_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o that_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n she_o have_v proceed_v there-in_a it_o be_v a_o false_fw-mi sugiestion_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o may_v appear_v by_o her_o majesty_n send_v of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n into_o spain_n and_o his_o own_o return_n into_o the_o netherlands_o so_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o proceed_v therein_o and_o yet_o her_o majesty_n 1587._o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o contract_n from_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n although_o she_o be_v content_a not_o to_o seek_v any_o for_o these_o country_n without_o their_o privity_n and_o consent_n but_o if_o they_o can_v not_o raise_v sufficient_a mean_n to_o maintain_v their_o war_n he_o demand_v what_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o do_v therein_o with_o her_o majesty_n or_o what_o they_o desire_v more_o if_o they_o think_v good_a to_o continue_v the_o government_n in_o he_o according_a to_o the_o act_n with_o the_o order_n of_o their_o contribution_n to_o be_v at_o his_o and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n disposition_n and_o that_o they_o can_v make_v it_o apparent_a unto_o he_o that_o with_o her_o majesty_n ordinary_a
end_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n which_o they_o think_v proceed_v from_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o provincial_a governor_n be_v in_o hope_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o good_a end_n they_o show_v how_o ready_a they_o have_v be_v to_o furnish_v money_n for_o the_o levy_n and_o pay_v of_o certain_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o germany_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o army_n in_o field_n for_o two_o month_n also_o their_o pay_v of_o soldier_n and_o the_o furnish_n of_o the_o town_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n that_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o their_o admiral_n prince_n maurice_n touch_v their_o war_n by_o sea_n hope_v and_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v go_v forward_o that_o the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o holland_n have_v present_v a_o certain_a declaration_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n be_v in_o dordrecht_n desire_v some_o conference_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a correspondency_n betwixt_o his_o excelencie_n as_o governor_n and_o captaime_v general_a the_o general_a and_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o particular_a province_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v not_o exceed_v as_o never_o as_o may_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o their_o contribution_n that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v the_o year_n before_o contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o for_o the_o punish_n of_o such_o as_o seek_v to_o sow_v dissension_n betwixt_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o estate_n complain_v when_o any_o extraordinary_a burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v how_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n which_o now_o for_o these_o 15._o year_n have_v maintain_v war_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n &_o have_v bear_v so_o great_a burden_n these_o two_o last_o year_n only_o towards_o the_o ordinary_a charge_n of_o the_o war_n within_o the_o country_n beside_o the_o war_n at_o sea_n &_o diverse_a particular_a 1587._o charge_n as_o fortification_n of_o front_a town_n &_o fort_n lodging_n for_o soldier_n &_o many_o other_o year_n know_v and_o unknown_a charge_n have_v bring_v in_o and_o pay_v at_o the_o least_o thirty_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n they_o may_v easy_o suppose_v that_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n can_v not_o be_v levy_v without_o great_a difficulty_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o of_o holland_n have_v bring_v in_o much_o more_o than_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o england_n notwithstanding_o their_o great_a loss_n by_o sea_n and_o otherwise_o by_o their_o ship_n and_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n which_o make_v they_o to_o wonder_v that_o such_o a_o motion_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o look_v into_o their_o estate_n &_o to_o consider_v if_o their_o contribution_n with_o her_o majesty_n aid_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o without_o any_o great_a aid_n from_o her_o majesty_n the_o town_n and_o fort_n be_v then_o unfortefied_a do_v withstand_v the_o enemy_n with_o less_o than_o half_a the_o charge_n they_o be_v now_o at_o and_o yet_o entertain_v great_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o any_o question_n of_o further_a assurance_n or_o better_a mean_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n now_o to_o do_v it_o unless_o that_o man_n disinherit_v more_o now_o then_o at_o other_o time_n in_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n whereof_o seeing_z they_o find_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v not_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o she_o nor_o yield_v to_o any_o great_a succour_n there_o remain_v no_o other_o hope_n but_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o their_o contribution_n to_o settle_v some_o good_a course_n for_o their_o war_n and_o to_o entertain_v so_o many_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o they_o may_v well_o pay_v observe_v good_a order_n unity_n and_o discipline_n and_o last_o to_o expect_v from_o god_n a_o good_a and_o prosperous_a end_n they_o say_v they_o know_v not_o of_o any_o proclamation_n make_v by_o they_o whereby_o her_o majesty_n subject_n shall_v be_v molest_v in_o france_n but_o they_o have_v more_o than_o once_o complain_v against_o the_o proclamation_n make_v in_o vtrecht_n date_v the_o 4._o of_o april_n 1586._o forbid_v all_o traffic_n without_o once_o hear_v the_o allegation_n of_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o inconueniency_n and_o discommodity_n thereof_o the_o which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n unto_o all_o those_o province_n and_o have_v breed_v a_o dislike_n between_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n touch_v they_o the_o deal_n for_o a_o peace_n they_o have_v so_o great_a confidence_n in_o her_o majesty_n and_o in_o his_o excelencie_n that_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n they_o will_v do_v nothing_o therein_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n they_o have_v herd_n what_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v propound_v in_o anno_fw-la 1586._o and_o what_o be_v do_v therein_o as_o also_o of_o her_o majesty_n answer_n touch_v the_o employment_n of_o andrea_n de_fw-la 'loo_o they_o have_v be_v likewise_o advertise_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o buckhurst_n and_o what_o his_o excelencie_n have_v certefied_a they_o by_o walck_n and_o menin_n councillor_n of_o estate_n the_o which_o be_v secret_o impart_v unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n therein_o where_o her_o majesty_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o but_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o due_a respect_n give_v no_o cause_n whereby_o any_o suspicion_n may_v grow_v that_o they_o shall_v report_v her_o majesty_n have_v seek_v a_o peace_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o therefore_o they_o which_o have_v invent_v such_o false_a surmise_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n determine_v to_o observe_v the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n to_o put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o excellencies_n honour_n &_o authority_n &_o be_v likewise_o content_a to_o contribute_v the_o monthly_a sum_n of_o 200._o thousand_o gilder_n to_o be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o excelencie_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o other_o province_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a and_o that_o out_o of_o their_o contribution_n the_o garrison_n &_o the_o charge_n for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v to_o be_v disburse_v in_o holland_n &_o for_o the_o which_o they_o have_v give_v their_o word_n shall_v first_o be_v pay_v they_o speak_v of_o some_o other_o particularity_n as_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o war_n make_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o buckhurst_n be_v not_o so_o chargeable_a but_o that_o if_o her_o majesty_n aid_n of_o 5000._o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n be_v complete_a and_o the_o contribution_n of_o 200._o thousand_o gilder_n a_o month_n well_o pay_v it_o will_v serve_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o war_n and_o some_o over_o plum_n remain_v towards_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o good_a number_n of_o horse_n &_o foot_n for_o certain_a month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o when_o need_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o field_n be_v well_o manage_v touch_v the_o preparation_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n the_o estate_n do_v always_o understand_v that_o the_o prize_n take_v at_o sea_n will_v not_o only_o be_v find_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defray_n of_o that_o charge_n but_o be_v well_o use_v there_o will_v be_v a_o surplusage_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o offensive_a war_n have_v make_v this_o answer_n to_o every_o point_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n proposition_n they_o beseech_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v favourable_o interpret_v and_o that_o repose_v their_o trust_n in_o god_n his_o excellency_n will_v continue_v his_o noble_a resolution_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o country_n and_o so_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n with_o her_o majesty_n promise_a succour_n be_v complete_a and_o 1587._o orderly_o muster_v and_o the_o contribution_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o guilder_n monthly_a beside_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v get_v by_o force_n and_o otherwise_o out_o of_o brabant_n gelderland_n flanders_n oueryssel_n and_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o maintain_v with_o good_a order_n and_o martial_a discipline_n and_o by_o convert_n of_o the_o convoie_n and_o license_v money_n to_o the_o most_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o uphold_v and_o fortify_v the_o province_n but_o also_o a_o great_a advancement_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o his_o exelency_n honour_n &_o reputation_n and_o
those_o commission_n who_o return_v home_n again_o from_o these_o assembly_n make_v report_n unto_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v send_v of_o all_o matter_n that_o have_v past_a wherefore_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o those_o which_o affirm_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o estate_n their_o meaning_n be_v not_o of_o any_o private_a person_n or_o deputy_n proceed_v of_o town_n in_o particular_a but_o of_o their_o superior_n as_o of_o the_o noble_n gentleman_n town_n and_o commons_o who_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o commission_n they_o represent_v and_o so_o diverse_a prince_n and_o potentate_n and_o even_o the_o queen_n majesty_n herself_o treat_v with_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o his_o excellency_n receive_v the_o commission_n of_o governor_n general_a from_o they_o have_v esteem_v they_o we_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o any_o man_n will_v upon_o any_o good_a ground_n maintain_v that_o 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overthrow_v and_o that_o the_o estate_n have_v as_o great_a authority_n 1587._o now_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o ever_o any_o have_v touch_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n under_o any_o prince_n in_o former_a time_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v resolve_v aâ—…_n determine_v in_o the_o hage_n the_o sixteen_o of_o july_n and_o decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v register_v and_o a_o copy_n thereof_o make_v in_o harlem_n the_o sixteen_o of_o october_n 1587._o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o order_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n sign_v c_o the_o rechter_n my_o author_n have_v with_o your_o patience_n make_v this_o digression_n to_o show_v what_o the_o estate_n be_v and_o what_o their_o authority_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a material_a point_n to_o be_v understand_v and_o a_o great_a question_n in_o this_o history_n after_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v take_v scluse_n he_o turn_v all_o his_o design_n to_o fortify_v himself_o upon_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o incredible_a charge_n cause_v new_a channel_n to_o design_n be_v dig_v in_o flanders_n to_o pass_v a_o kind_n of_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n through_o the_o country_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o sea_n port_n especial_o to_o dunkirk_n and_o nieuport_n to_o join_v with_o that_o great_a sea-armie_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v begin_v to_o prepare_v three_o year_n before_o and_o so_o with_o their_o joint_a force_n to_o set_v upon_o england_n and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o if_o these_o two_o army_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o netherlands_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o subdue_v all_o the_o world_n whereof_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o hereafter_o for_o which_o consideration_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n suffer_v the_o hollander_n &_o zealander_n a_o while_n in_o rest_n have_v his_o mind_n whole_o bend_v to_o this_o great_a and_o high_a design_n the_o which_o be_v very_o happy_a for_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o alteration_n faction_n and_o division_n that_o be_v among_o they_o the_o which_o increase_v daily_o with_o great_a bitterness_n publish_v inuective_n and_o apology_n one_o against_o the_o other_o so_o as_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v charge_v they_o during_o these_o division_n which_o be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n without_o doubt_n they_o have_v make_v a_o great_a breach_n at_o this_o time_n general_o throughout_o all_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n they_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o perplexity_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o governor_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dissension_n grow_v among_o themselves_o within_o the_o say_a province_n where-upon_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n will_v withdraw_v her_o force_n and_o then_o every_o one_o will_v follow_v his_o own_o humour_n the_o good_a with_o a_o good_a zeal_n and_o affection_n although_o many_o time_n with_o great_a mistake_n &_o the_o wicked_a with_o bad_a and_o evil_a intent_n yet_o make_v a_o outward_a show_n of_o good_a meaning_n which_o move_v the_o spirituallitie_n to_o call_v a_o leicester_n synod_n where_o they_o resolve_v by_o four_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n depute_v in_o their_o name_n to_o recommend_v unto_o the_o estate_n the_o welfare_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o unity_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o england_n and_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o letter_n whereunto_o the_o state_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v it_o in_o high_a &_o great_a recommendation_n wish_v they_o to_o be_v vigilant_a &_o careful_a among_o themselves_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o enter_v into_o their_o church_n nor_o into_o the_o ministry_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n seek_v to_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o answer_v bring_v they_o into_o hatred_n dislike_n and_o jealousy_n with_o the_o common_a people_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o flanders_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n to_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o church_n there_o and_o that_o now_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o strange_a and_o unaccustomed_a government_n they_o may_v do_v the_o like_a which_o they_o know_v have_v be_v both_o seek_v and_o practise_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o observe_v the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o to_o maintain_v his_o excellency_n in_o the_o authority_n which_o belong_v unto_o he_o last_o they_o desire_v they_o to_o direct_v all_o their_o action_n to_o the_o build_n up_o of_o christ_n his_o church_n and_o to_o let_v the_o church_n of_o flanders_n be_v a_o glass_n for_o they_o to_o look_v in_o and_o to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o their_o head_n and_o other_o magistrate_n with_o many_o other_o admonition_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o scout_n burguemaister_n schepen_v and_o council_n of_o vtrecht_n write_v very_o earnest_o unto_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n estate_n charge_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o shake_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o to_o dislike_v of_o the_o contribution_n whereunto_o they_o of_o holland_n make_v answer_v the_o sixteen_o of_o october_n say_v that_o their_o letter_n seem_v to_o be_v write_v in_o passion_n by_o certain_a stranger_n new_o creep_v into_o the_o government_n who_o seek_v answer_n to_o cover_v their_o contentious_a faction_n by_o bring_v the_o estate_n of_o holland_n into_o jealousy_n assure_v they_o of_o vtrecht_n that_o they_o will_v carry_v themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o their_o neighbour_n 1587._o shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o dislike_v of_o they_o observe_v the_o contract_n and_o yield_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n such_o authority_n as_o be_v promise_v he_o and_o which_o the_o province_n may_v endure_v for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v more_o careful_a than_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n as_o have_v pawn_v their_o town_n to_o the_o englishman_n for_o security_n thereof_o for_o the_o which_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n have_v give_v but_o their_o bill_n in_o writing_n and_o that_o they_o need_v not_o exclaim_v against_o they_o touch_v the_o contribution_n of_o holland_n when_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o for_o many_o year_n beside_o their_o ordinary_a contribution_n for_o the_o necessary_a garrison_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n in_o holland_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n there_o have_v be_v eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o foot_n &_o ten_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n entertain_v by_o they_o towards_o the_o assistance_n and_o aid_n of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o unite_a province_n advise_v they_o to_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o fall_v into_o controversy_n with_o their_o governor_n as_o they_o of_o gant_n bruges_n and_o boisleduc_n have_v
over_o and_o above_o the_o charge_n disburse_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n a_o defensive_a war_n may_v be_v well_o maintain_v and_o withal_o a_o army_n for_o certain_a month_n every_o year_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n so_o as_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o money_n and_o contriâ—…utions_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o private_a person_n but_o to_o the_o noble_a council_n of_o estate_n all_o this_o be_v present_v by_o some_o unto_o her_o majesty_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o declaration_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v no_o peace_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o that_o the_o proposition_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o separate_v and_o breed_v division_n in_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o every_o one_o by_o the_o first_o reconciliation_n will_v pretend_v their_o own_o furtherance_n that_o the_o colonel_n captain_n and_o soldier_n will_v every_o one_o seek_v to_o be_v the_o first_o shall_v make_v his_o composition_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v glad_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o so_o he_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n overrun_v and_o conquer_v england_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n although_o it_o have_v many_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodly_a situation_n gneeded_a not_o to_o fear_v he_o much_o have_v holland_n zealand_n and_o freezland_n for_o friend_n but_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o sailor_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v join_v with_o spain_n be_v dangerous_a for_o england_n as_o 1587._o it_o appear_v the_o last_o year_n by_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o so_o many_o ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n of_o what_o power_n they_o be_v at_o sea_n and_o how_o they_o stop_v the_o river_n of_o elbe_n and_o ems_n with_o other_o haven_n show_v also_o what_o great_a mean_n they_o have_v to_o impeach_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o the_o free_a vent_v of_o the_o english_a clothes_n and_o other_o commodity_n and_o if_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v so_o much_o now_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v of_o all_o the_o world_n what_o will_v they_o do_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v to_o the_o power_n countenance_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o will_v strike_v a_o great_a fear_n into_o denmark_n and_o other_o countryy_n and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o her_o majesty_n shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o forsake_v the_o unite_a province_n neither_o yet_o to_o discomfort_v they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o make_v a_o private_a peace_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n find_v that_o these_o division_n &_o partiality_n betwixt_o the_o england_n estate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n increase_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o sense_n his_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n into_o holland_n she_o resolve_v to_o call_v he_o home_o into_o england_n and_o to_o make_v he_o give_v over_o his_o government_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o council_n of_o the_o estate_n labour_v to_o make_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o they_o whereof_o they_o be_v in_o great_a hope_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o the_o queen_n majesty_n all_o matter_n set_v a_o part_n send_v for_o the_o earl_n to_o come_v into_o england_n who_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a letter_n from_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o general_a estate_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n say_v that_o he_o be_v much_o grieve_v that_o her_o majesty_n be_v so_o displease_v with_o their_o bad_a carriage_n netherlands_o towards_o he_o without_o occasion_n have_v give_v no_o advertisement_n thereof_o whereupon_o her_o majesty_n have_v command_v he_o by_o one_o of_o her_o servant_n to_o return_v again_o into_o england_n touch_v certain_a especial_a affayer_n say_v that_o it_o greeve_v he_o much_o he_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n while_o he_o remain_v there_o to_o adventure_v his_o person_n in_o some_o service_n for_o the_o country_n as_o he_o desire_v and_o have_v always_o earnest_o pretend_v protest_v before_o god_n that_o he_o shall_v depart_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o good_a and_o a_o clear_a conscience_n as_o have_v do_v no_o more_o thâ—…n_n his_o quality_n and_o place_n require_v leave_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v answer_v by_o they_o that_o open_o seek_v the_o overthrow_n of_o god_n church_n and_o of_o so_o many_o poor_a people_n to_o satisfy_v their_o own_o private_a will_n and_o appetite_n but_o he_o mean_v not_o thereby_o to_o charge_v well_o mind_v man_n who_o he_o hope_v will_v conform_v themselves_o to_o her_o majesty_n good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n who_o it_o have_v please_v to_o give_v so_o favourable_a aid_n and_o assistance_n to_o these_o province_n as_o by_o the_o charge_n which_o her_o majesty_n have_v give_v to_o her_o ambassador_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a esteem_n &_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n more_o plain_o will_v appear_v he_o can_v be_v content_a to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o further_a their_o cause_n to_o her_o majesty_n so_o as_o they_o make_v any_o account_n to_o hold_v and_o esteem_v she_o as_o a_o friend_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o she_o with_o that_o which_o thereunto_o belong_v as_o reason_n require_v until_o that_o by_o her_o majesty_n and_o a_o common_a consent_n it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o determine_v whereunto_o he_o desire_v their_o answer_n with_o the_o first_o and_o as_o he_o find_v by_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n that_o the_o governor_n general_a appoint_v by_o she_o shall_v together_o with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v the_o order_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o chief_a cause_n concern_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o war_n therefore_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o his_o absence_n that_o the_o authority_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n where_o the_o say_a ambassador_n shall_v be_v resident_a in_o her_o majesty_n name_n and_o that_o all_o dispatch_n shall_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o there_o resident_a the_o which_o shall_v continue_v until_o it_o be_v other_o wise_a provide_v by_o her_o majesty_n whereof_o he_o will_v advertise_v they_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n and_o for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o english_a force_n under_o the_o queen_n pay_n her_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n with_o they_o with_o the_o council_n of_o the_o state_n and_o other_o commander_n &_o so_o he_o refer_v they_o to_o that_o which_o master_n harbert_n have_v in_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n to_o show_v they_o subscribe_v your_o good_a friend_n robert_n leicester_n this_o letter_n come_v unto_o the_o estate_n hand_n the_o second_o of_o december_n where-upon_o the_o leicester_n next_o day_n after_o the_o general_a estate_n write_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n how_o that_o they_o understand_v of_o his_o go_v into_o england_n beseech_v he_o to_o recommend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o her_o majesty_n say_v they_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o particular_a 87._o province_n to_o meet_v together_o who_o for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a authority_n be_v not_o yet_o all_o come_v at_o which_o their_o meeting_n they_o will_v resolve_v upon_o certain_a deputy_n to_o be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o deal_v with_o her_o majesty_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n so_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o leave_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n general_a of_o the_o english_a force_n and_o doctor_n harbert_n her_o majesty_n ambassador_n to_o solicit_v the_o general_a estate_n toyeeld_v unto_o a_o peace_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v return_v into_o england_n the_o queen_n command_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n from_o wome_v he_o have_v receive_v it_o the_o which_o he_o do_v the_o seaventeenth_o of_o december_n by_o a_o act_n under_o his_o hand_n as_o follow_v robert_z earl_n of_o leicester_n baron_n of_o denbighe_n etc._n etc._n lieutenant_n for_o the_o queen_n province_n majesty_n of_o england_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n as_o it_o be_v her_o majesty_n pleasure_n to_o give_v we_o the_o charge_n to_o be_v her_o lieutenant_n general_a of_o all_o the_o force_n send_v by_o she_o for_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n according_a to_o a_o contract_n make_v with_o the_o estate_n concern_v the_o same_o whereupon_a the_o say_v general_a estate_n have_v also_o impose_v upon_o we_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a province_n both_o for_o matter_n politic_a
of_o rind_n the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n and_o juliers_n advise_v ernest_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o liege_n to_o make_v a_o friendly_a accord_n with_o schenck_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o get_v more_o time_n to_o make_v preparation_n to_o besiege_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o truce_n with_o he_o as_o touch_v a_o accord_n which_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o cleave_v commissioner_n schenck_n will_v willing_o have_v give_v ear_n unto_o it_o except_o some_o point_n concern_v the_o contribution_n but_o it_o seem_v unto_o bishop_n ernest_n that_o this_o accord_n will_v be_v some_o blemish_n to_o his_o reputation_n authority_n and_o greatness_n and_o that_o there-by_a he_o shall_v incense_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o nothing_o be_v do_v desire_v rather_o to_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o his_o succour_n to_o his_o great_a charge_n and_o his_o subject_n ruin_n who_o afterward_o send_v the_o prince_n of_o chymay_n 1588._o to_o besiege_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v here_o the_o second_o of_o december_n some_o of_o the_o estate_n man_n surprise_v ville-woord_n two_o league_n from_o brussells_n the_o which_o they_o spoil_v but_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o champain_n estate_n country_n and_o not_o able_a to_o keep_v it_o they_o abandon_v it_o in_o their_o retreat_n some_o lewd_a person_n seâ—…_n fire_n of_o it_o so_o as_o many_o house_n be_v burn_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v importune_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n who_o under_o this_o pretext_n seek_v to_o lul_a her_o a_o sleep_n until_o that_o his_o sea_n army_n be_v all_o ready_a be_v resolve_v to_o give_v ear_n thereunto_o and_o to_o enter_v into_o some_o conference_n with_o his_o deputy_n the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n be_v appoint_v state_n at_o bourbrove_n in_o flanders_n and_o to_o that_o end_n she_o send_v in_o october_n pass_v unto_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n doctor_n herbert_n one_o of_o her_o master_n of_o request_n and_o joachim_n ortel_n agent_n in_o england_n for_o the_o say_a estate_n to_o understand_v their_o disposition_n and_o resolution_n towards_o a_o peace_n give_v they_o charge_n to_o protest_v open_o that_o either_o they_o must_v send_v their_o deputy_n with_o she_o to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n or_o else_o she_o will_v call_v back_o her_o troop_n into_o england_n the_o estate_n have_v assemble_v all_o the_o nobility_n gentleman_n and_o town_n notwithstanding_a all_o foreign_a and_o homebred_a trouble_n the_o mutiny_n of_o their_o soldier_n civil_a faction_n and_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o great_a spanish_a armado_n which_o they_o be_v well_o inform_v be_v come_v with_o so_o great_a a_o power_n weigh_v all_o circomstance_n with_o a_o constant_a and_o firm_a resolution_n they_o absolute_o reject_v all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o although_o they_o have_v give_v the_o queen_n ambassador_n a_o very_a resolute_a answer_n yet_o this_o year_n 1588._o england_n they_o send_v sebastian_n loze_n and_o leonard_n cazembroot_n two_o councillor_n of_o estate_n unto_o her_o majesty_n to_o dissuade_v she_o from_o all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o which_o these_o be_v partly_o their_o reason_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o majesty_n honour_n they_o be_v to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v please_v unto_o she_o yet_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o advertise_v and_o forewarn_a she_o that_o she_o can_v not_o expect_v any_o firm_a and_o assure_a peace_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o holy_a league_n which_o all_o former_a act_n &_o contract_n do_v plain_o testefie_v for_o there_o be_v no_o disposition_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o free_a excercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n wherefore_o they_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o surcease_v all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n for_o a_o while_n say_v that_o time_n will_v soon_o teach_v they_o more_o experience_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o condition_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n propound_v and_o what_o her_o majesty_n pourpose_v to_o demand_v on_o their_o behalf_n and_o how_o she_o mean_v to_o proceed_v touch_v the_o ancient_a alliance_n betwixt_o her_o kingdom_n and_o the_o netherlands_o moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v so_o poor_a nor_o desperate_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o power_n and_o willingness_n to_o raise_v necessary_a contribution_n for_o the_o common_a defence_n of_o the_o country_n see_v that_o in_o the_o say_a province_n during_o the_o espace_fw-fr year_n of_o two_o year_n while_o the_o earl_n of_o liecester_n be_v governor_n they_o have_v levy_v four_o score_n hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n which_o amount_v to_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n only_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a charge_n of_o casual_a war_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n and_o that_o the_o prounices_n be_v well_o and_o orderly_o govern_v be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o contribute_v the_o like_a sum_n but_o to_o raise_v more_o so_o as_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o despair_v of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o affair_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v unite_v that_o there_o be_v no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n strong_a than_o it_o have_v yet_o above_o sixty_o town_n and_o fort_n able_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n force_n where_o by_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n neither_o yet_o doubt_v to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o wherefore_o their_o country_n cause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v desperate_a as_o for_o the_o division_n and_o faction_n that_o be_v within_o the_o say_a province_n they_o will_v present_o cease_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v break_v of_o and_o that_o her_o majesty_n resolution_n may_v be_v open_o deliver_v that_o for_o the_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v of_o those_o country_n in_o unity_n and_o concord_n she_o will_v appoint_v some_o nobleman_n of_o quality_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o she_o to_o govern_v the_o same_o and_o observe_v all_o good_a order_n to_o yield_v unto_o every_o one_o his_o due_a according_a to_o his_o office_n and_o authority_n which_o hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v do_v and_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o mistake_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n will_v bring_v with_o it_o a_o despair_n both_o in_o the_o maintain_n of_o religion_n 1588._o and_o policy_n and_o a_o abandon_v of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o best_a inhabitant_n and_o among_o such_o as_o be_v not_o yet_o well_o ground_v and_o settle_v in_o religion_n a_o kind_n of_o suspicion_n and_o fall_v from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o they_o of_o the_o romish_a religion_n shall_v be_v thereby_o the_o more_o embolden_v and_o daily_o fortify_v many_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o good_a commonweal_n man_n will_v present_o make_v difficulty_n to_o contribute_v their_o money_n as_o think_v ready_a money_n their_o best_a merchandise_n to_o take_v with_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o forsake_v the_o country_n and_o they_o of_o the_o romish_a religion_n will_v refuse_v and_o hinder_v the_o contribution_n there-by_a to_o press_v they_o to_o a_o peace_n the_o chief_a colonel_n captain_n and_o soldier_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n will_v be_v the_o worse_o pay_v and_o will_v fear_v that_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v they_o will_v be_v little_o esteem_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o will_v practice_v private_a mutiny_n and_o treason_n to_o purchase_v the_o enemy_n favour_n and_o to_o get_v what_o money_n they_o can_v to_o the_o apparent_a loss_n of_o many_o frontier_n town_n and_o fort_n the_o province_n and_o town_n that_o be_v most_o divide_v and_o in_o contention_n one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o have_v always_o be_v so_o will_v now_o by_o procurement_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o case_n it_o happen_v seek_v their_o private_a reconciliation_n notwithstanding_a all_o promise_n whatsoev_a make_v by_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_n through_o the_o apparent_a disorder_n of_o man_n of_o war_n the_o cease_n of_o contribution_n with_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v the_o common_a people_n will_v be_v draw_v into_o disobedience_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n bring_v in_o question_n the_o which_o although_o she_o will_v cease_v all_o speech_n of_o peace_n her_o majesty_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prevent_v neither_o by_o she_o own_o nor_o by_o the_o estate_n authority_n so_o as_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v mean_n to_o prescribe_v what_o condition_n he_o please_v a_o peace_n be_v once_o conclude_v yea_o with_o the_o fair_a and_o best_a condition_n the_o one_o half_a of_o those_o that_o be_v best_a resolve_v in_o religion_n will_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o rest_n
will_v some_o secret_o &_o some_o open_o forsake_v the_o religion_n and_o so_o stay_v within_o the_o country_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v once_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o lord_n within_o three_o month_n he_o will_v have_v most_o of_o the_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o province_n at_o his_o devotion_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v command_v they_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n shall_v be_v the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o earl_n of_o aremberg_n as_o baron_n of_o naeldwike_n the_o earl_n of_o ligny_n as_o baron_n of_o wassenare_n and_o many_o such_o lord_n of_o the_o enemy_n faction_n these_o and_o such_o like_a will_v draw_v the_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n unto_o they_o and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o town_n will_v depend_v upon_o they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v always_o see_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o the_o first_o three_o month_n there_o will_v be_v a_o hundred_o occasion_n offer_v to_o revenge_v themselves_o for_o matter_n past_a as_o well_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n as_o upon_o her_o majesty_n and_o her_o subject_n to_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n of_o religion_n not_o only_o in_o these_o country_n but_o also_o in_o england_n and_o in_o other_o nation_n and_o the_o war_n continue_v the_o affair_n in_o france_n concern_v religion_n may_v be_v the_o better_o secure_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n a_o better_a peace_n may_v happy_o be_v obtain_v in_o maintain_v this_o just_a and_o upright_o cause_n we_o ought_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o grace_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n maintain_v his_o honour_n glory_n and_o holy_a word_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o we_o have_v so_o often_o feel_v his_o gracious_a help_a hand_n during_o these_o troublesome_a war_n beside_o these_o reason_n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o book_n set_v forth_o in_o print_n entitle_v a_o necessary_a consideration_n upon_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o this_o sentence_n as_o a_o most_o assure_a mean_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n to_o have_v he_o in_o jealousy_n una_fw-la salus_fw-la victis_fw-la nullam_fw-la sperare_fw-la salutem_fw-la in_o which_o book_n the_o author_n beside_o many_o ancient_a history_n produce_v the_o example_n of_o our_o time_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o lansgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o of_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n all_o which_o be_v circumvent_v by_o their_o too_o much_o trust_v and_o confidence_n &_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n they_o which_o oppose_v themselves_o valiant_o in_o arm_n trust_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n as_o those_o of_o magdebourg_n and_o of_o rochel_n not_o only_o hold_v and_o maintain_v their_o religion_n but_o also_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o restore_n of_o religion_n both_o in_o germany_n and_o france_n he_o show_v likewise_o that_o king_n and_o prince_n do_v not_o easy_o forget_v nor_o forgive_v such_o as_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o they_o and_o these_o province_n have_v not_o only_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n but_o have_v reject_v and_o whole_o forsake_v he_o alter_v religion_n and_o have_v deal_v with_o other_o prince_n against_o he_o with_o many_o other_o reason_n which_o he_o set_v down_o to_o dissuade_v 1588._o they_o from_o all_o treaty_n the_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o ommit_v councel_n the_o netherlander_n in_o his_o conclusion_n to_o be_v true_a and_o unite_a among_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o trust_v any_o man_n but_o to_o pray_v constant_o unto_o god_n and_o so_o to_o hope_v for_o a_o good_a issue_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o estate_n mint_v a_o certain_a coin_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n upon_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o lion_n grave_v tie_v to_o a_o pillar_n whereon_o stand_v the_o image_n of_o estate_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o a_o collar_n term_v the_o inquisition_n the_o which_o a_o mouse_n gnaw_v in_o piece_n with_o this_o inscription_n rosis_fw-la leonem_fw-la loris_fw-la mus_fw-la liberat_fw-la that_o be_v the_o mouse_n set_v the_o lion_n at_o liberty_n on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o sign_n of_o peace_n flatter_v he_o to_o stand_v still_o until_o he_o be_v tie_v again_o but_o the_o lion_n refuse_v it_o with_o this_o motto_n libre_fw-la vinciri_fw-la leo_fw-la pernegat_fw-la which_o be_v the_o lion_n will_v be_v no_o more_o bind_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o netherlands_o being_n most_o lion_n of_o diverse_a colour_n these_o declaration_n afore_o say_v notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n press_v the_o estate_n very_o earnest_o by_o sir_n henry_n killegry_n to_o have_v their_o resolute_a answer_n who_o desire_v parina_n they_o on_o the_o second_o of_o march_n to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o ostend_v to_o meet_v with_o her_o majesty_n ambassador_n who_o be_v already_o 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galley_n which_o come_v out_o of_o portugal_n one_o by_o great_a fortune_n be_v save_v in_o that_o haven_n the_o other_o three_o be_v drive_v into_o bayon_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n whereas_o one_o davy_n gwin_n a_o english_a slave_n with_o diverse_a french_a and_o turkish_a slave_n first_o overcome_v the_o one_o and_o then_o win_v the_o rest_n whereas_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr mendiana_n be_v slay_v the_o slave_n save_v themselves_o in_o france_n with_o these_o galley_n they_o think_v to_o have_v drive_v the_o zeeland_n ship_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o so_o to_o have_v draw_v the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n ship_n out_o of_o the_o haven_n the_o spanish_a army_n be_v refresh_v and_o their_o ship_n rig_v again_o receive_v daily_a commandment_n from_o the_o king_n to_o put_v to_o sea_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o julie_n they_o again_o go_v out_o of_o the_o groin_n and_o sail_v till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o english_a channel_n from_o 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neither_o will_v the_o army_n stay_v to_o help_v she_o but_o leave_v she_o behind_o which_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n descry_v be_v loath_a to_o loose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n pass_v by_o she_o in_o the_o night_n with_o as_o many_o ship_n as_o can_v follow_v she_o for_o that_o sir_n francis_n drake_n who_o be_v appoint_v that_o night_n to_o bear_v the_o lantern_n have_v five_o great_a hulk_n in_o chase_n the_o which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v merchant_n ship_n of_o the_o east_n country_n so_o as_o the_o english_a admiral_n do_v all_o night_n follow_v the_o spanish_a lantern_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n find_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n whereupon_o he_o make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v to_o free_v himself_o of_o so_o great_a a_o danger_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n sir_n francis_n drake_n take_v meet_v with_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdez_n ship_n have_v four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n in_o she_o who_o he_o summon_v to_o yield_v after_o some_o parley_n don_n pedro_n understand_v that_o it_o be_v drake_n who_o fame_n be_v so_o great_a yield_v himself_o and_o be_v well_o entreat_v in_o this_o ship_n there_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n treasor_n about_o fifty_o five_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o be_v all_o make_a prize_n the_o same_o vide-admiral_n oquendos_fw-la ship_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o powder_n and_o munition_n it_o be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o water_n and_o very_o few_o of_o the_o man_n save_v this_o ship_n be_v also_o take_v and_o carry_v into_o england_n with_o many_o poor_a man_n miserable_o burn_v yet_o the_o powder_n be_v under_o the_o hatch_n be_v miraculous_o preserve_v this_o night_n the_o english_a admiral_n have_v follow_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n so_o close_o as_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v alone_o among_o his_o enemy_n so_o as_o it_o be_v four_o of_o 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ower_n have_v some_o advantage_n to_o continue_v fight_n but_o the_o englishman_n shoot_v chain_v shoot_v which_o do_v cut_v both_o their_o sail_n tackle_v and_o ower_n in_o piece_n but_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v very_o scant_o of_o powder_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v to_o shore_n for_o more_o on_o the_o four_o of_o august_n the_o spanish_a army_n be_v before_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n the_o english_a admiral_n do_v valiant_o assail_v the_o spanish_a admiral_n be_v accompany_v by_o some_o of_o his_o best_a ship_n as_o the_o lion_n wherein_o be_v the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n now_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o elizabeth_n jonas_n command_v by_o sir_n robert_n southwell_n the_o bear_n by_o the_o lord_n sheffeld_n the_o victory_n by_o sir_n john_n haukins_n and_o the_o gallion_n leicester_n wherein_o be_v captain_n george_n fenner_n the_o spanish_a admiral_n be_v then_o accompany_v with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o ship_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o where_o 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the_o king_n of_o spain_n bastard_n son_n a_o gallant_a young_a gentleman_n who_o by_o good_a fortune_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v on_o shore_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o get_v aboard_o who_o ship_n withal_o the_o man_n be_v afterward_o drown_v in_o ireland_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o himself_o england_n make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v to_o employ_v his_o person_n in_o this_o exploit_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o the_o old_a earl_n of_o mansfield_n go_v himself_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o our_o lady_n of_o hall_n in_o henault_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o brugge_n where_o he_o arrive_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o august_n ride_v the_o next_o day_n to_o dunkirk_n where_o his_o ship_n attend_v he_o where_o he_o hear_v the_o shoot_n of_o both_o the_o army_n and_o at_o the_o evening_n as_o he_o enter_v into_o dixmuyden_n he_o be_v advertise_v of_o 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great_a venetian_a ship_n call_v la_fw-fr ratta_n and_o balanzara_n with_o many_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 36._o or_o 38._o ship_n and_o most_o of_o the_o man_n some_o have_v a_o westerly_a wind_n get_v again_o into_o the_o english_a sea_n some_o be_v take_v by_o they_o of_o rochel_n and_o a_o great_a galliasse_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n to_o newhaven_n in_o france_n two_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n so_o as_o of_o a_o 134._o sail_n that_o go_v out_o of_o lisbon_n there_o return_v but_o 53._o ship_n great_a and_o small_a into_o spain_n and_o have_v 30000._o soldier_n and_o mariner_n in_o that_o army_n the_o loss_n of_o man_n be_v very_o great_a according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o after_o their_o return_n many_o die_v of_o sickness_n wound_n and_o other_o misfortune_n which_o they_o have_v get_v in_o this_o voyage_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n a_o wise_a and_o provident_a prince_n who_o have_v take_v himself_o this_o 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have_v the_o great_a charge_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o arimie_n and_o commissary_n drinckweart_n countroller_n of_o the_o provision_n who_o excuse_v themselves_o themselves_o say_v that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n come_v to_o soon_o and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o ship_n all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o such_o a_o army_n in_o fourteen_o day_n the_o ship_n be_v scarce_o ready_a and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o barlaimont_n who_o have_v twelve_o ship_n appoint_v he_o for_o his_o man_n find_v they_o so_o unready_a and_o leak_a as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v half_o full_a of_o water_n the_o fault_n whereof_o be_v put_v off_o from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o so_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n cause_v some_o to_o be_v hang_v which_o have_v not_o discharge_v their_o duty_n and_o be_v bad_o speak_v of_o by_o many_o he_o blame_v the_o spaniard_n delay_n say_v that_o they_o perceive_v many_o english_a and_o netherlands_n ship_n lie_v before_o the_o haven_n of_o flanders_n they_o hold_v 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heap_n of_o dust_n before_o the_o wind_n that_o mighty_a and_o as_o they_o term_v it_o invincible_a spanish_a fleet_n to_o the_o shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o furtherer_n thereof_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n hear_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v pass_v quite_o away_o without_o the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v loath_a to_o remain_v idle_a he_o bring_v his_o army_n out_o of_o flanders_n the_o berghen_n which_o be_v quite_o waste_v into_o brabant_n and_o be_v very_a melancholy_n and_o discontent_a for_o this_o disgraceful_a success_n he_o resolve_v contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n at_o war_n and_o especial_o of_o colonel_n mondragon_n to_o go_v and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n whether_o he_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o burgau_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o lansknetchs_n new_o come_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o tyrol_n peter_n ernest_n the_o old_a earl_n of_o mansfieldt_n the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a the_o seaventeenth_o of_o september_n he_o come_v thither_o in_o person_n where_o be_v arrive_v he_o command_v the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n before_o lord_n of_o montigny_n to_o attempt_v the_o island_n of_o ter-tolen_n with_o his_o regiment_n at_o a_o place_n call_v vosmeer_n which_o divide_v tolen_n from_o brabant_n and_o so_o to_o besiege_v it_o as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n the_o marquis_n be_v accompany_v by_o octavio_n earl_n of_o mansfield_n think_v to_o enter_v it_o with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o two_o thousand_o musketeer_n which_o lay_v upon_o the_o dike_a of_o berghen_n they_o be_v repulse_v by_o george_n euerard_n earl_n of_o solms_n colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o zeeland_n so_o as_o have_v give_v two_o furious_a charge_n and_o prevail_v nothing_o they_o retire_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o hundred_o man_n all_o shot_n in_o the_o head_n the_o which_o only_o appear_v above_o the_o water_n the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n and_o octavio_n earl_n of_o mansfieldt_n stick_v so_o fast_o in_o the_o mud_n as_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v draw_v out_o the_o zeelander_n have_v but_o one_o man_n slay_v and_o two_o hurt_n have_v a_o good_a parapet_n upon_o the_o dike_a for_o their_o defence_n about_o that_o time_n they_o of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n make_v a_o truce_n the_o which_o continue_v some_o year_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o balaigny_n governor_n of_o cambray_n to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o 1588._o incursion_n and_o spoil_n which_o be_v commit_v of_o either_o side_n whereunto_o balaigny_n do_v willing_o yield_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o truce_n he_o may_v restore_v the_o make_n of_o fine_a cambray_n cloth_n and_o so_o maintain_v his_o reputation_n with_o the_o people_n and_o confirm_v his_o government_n and_o authority_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cambray_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o barlaimont_n have_v some_o time_n practice_n upon_o the_o say_a town_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o intelligence_n with_o the_o canon_n and_o burgher_n but_o balaignies_n policy_n and_o especial_o his_o wife_n do_v still_o discover_v they_o so_o as_o such_o as_o deal_v in_o it_o prove_v but_o bad_a merchant_n we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o of_o some_o division_n grow_v betwixt_o the_o town_n man_n vtrecht_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o the_o spiritualty_n who_o will_v be_v esteem_v the_o chief_a member_n in_o the_o say_a town_n which_o the_o burgher_n will_v not_o yield_v unto_o fear_v they_o be_v too_o much_o affect_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o spaniard_n against_o who_o the_o politician_n seek_v to_o assure_v themselves_o in_o make_v of_o a_o stand_a council_n whereas_o before_o it_o be_v change_v yearly_o not_o acquaint_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o province_n therewith_o afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n
upon_o delfziel_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o attempt_v the_o fort_n of_o rheyde_n which_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n right_a against_o the_o town_n of_o emden_n which_o he_o batter_v and_o take_v by_o force_n the_o which_o he_o fortefied_a and_o make_v a_o very_a strong_a scon_v island_n and_o then_o he_o take_v some_o other_o small_a fort_n thereabouts_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o hinder_v these_o petty_a victory_n send_v both_o man_n and_o 1589._o money_n to_o verdugo_n governor_n of_o groan_v but_o colonel_n schenke_n defeat_v they_o upon_o the_o plain_n of_o lip_n as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o twenty_o of_o october_n william_n earl_n of_o nassau_n take_v a_o other_o sconce_n call_v saltcamp_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o reedeep_a and_o enter_v it_o by_o force_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o verdugo_n who_o can_v not_o prevent_v it_o he_o slay_v eighty_o man_n therein_o and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n this_o sconce_n lie_v in_o a_o marish_a stop_v the_o passage_n upon_o reedeepe_o unto_o groan_v the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o august_n the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n with_o the_o garrison_n of_o lochem_n and_o other_o near_a place_n enter_v into_o westphalia_n and_o for_o that_o the_o great_a borough_n of_o grave_n two_o league_n from_o munster_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o westphalia_n do_v spoil_v common_o entertain_v the_o spaniard_n which_o come_v from_o about_o groan_v and_o do_v favour_v they_o more_o than_o the_o estate_n man_n be_v that_o day_n a_o great_a free_a fare_n especial_o for_o horse_n and_o much_o frequent_v they_o enter_v into_o it_o sack_v the_o fair_a and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o merchant_n that_o be_v come_v thither_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a spoil_n the_o general_a estate_n to_o make_v their_o navigation_n to_o france_n and_o england_n free_a man_v forth_o a_o good_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o convoy_n their_o merchant_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o those_o of_o dunkirk_n and_o other_o port_n which_o the_o spaniard_n hold_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n which_o ship_n be_v set_v in_o guard_n before_o the_o say_a haven_n beside_o many_o other_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n rhine_n mouse_n wahal_n leck_n and_o other_o place_n where_o as_o the_o enemy_n may_v have_v any_o passage_n to_o make_v his_o course_n into_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o as_o all_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o be_v entertain_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o estate_n beside_o their_o pinass_n which_o be_v like_o a_o small_a galley_n and_o the_o hoy_n of_o munition_n come_v to_o a_o 114._o sail_n and_o oftentimes_o more_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n require_v it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n ship_n whereof_o jacob_n antonissen_n vice_n admiral_n of_o harlem_n be_v captain_n but_o not_o then_o aboard_o for_o that_o he_o be_v sick_a lie_v with_o other_o ship_n in_o guard_n before_o dunkirk_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n have_v the_o enemy_n in_o chase_n he_o be_v alone_o certain_a fisher-boat_n well_o man_v and_o other_o ship_n of_o dunkirk_n cunning_o sea_n set_v upon_o he_o grapple_v with_o he_o and_o board_v he_o where_o after_o they_o have_v fight_v along_o time_n and_o valiant_o defend_v themselves_o find_v themselves_o in_o the_o end_n too_o weak_a they_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o powder_n and_o blue_a both_o themselves_o up_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o of_o dunkirk_n that_o have_v board_v they_o few_o only_a escape_n by_o swim_v and_o burn_v the_o ship_n that_o be_v fasten_v to_o it_o the_o dunkirk_n be_v now_o very_o strong_a at_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a prize_n which_o they_o take_v daily_o from_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n where_o with_o they_o do_v so_o enrich_v their_o soldier_n as_o they_o tempt_v many_o sailor_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o run_v thither_o and_o to_o serve_v they_o and_o so_o they_o keep_v in_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o take_v diverse_a english_a man_n netherlander_n and_o fisherman_n and_o put_v they_o to_o ransom_n for_o assurance_n whereof_o they_o take_v out_o the_o master_n pilot_n and_o merchant_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v good_a within_o the_o ship_n and_o then_o let_v they_o go_v the_o englishman_n for_o their_o part_n make_v no_o mean_n to_o prevent_v these_o spoil_n but_o the_o unite_a province_n first_o somon_v all_o their_o sailor_n and_o soldier_n which_o serve_v under_o they_o of_o dunkirk_n have_v commit_v no_o heinous_a crime_n to_o come_v from_o they_o promise_v they_o a_o pardon_n they_o appoint_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o keep_v the_o sea_n so_o as_o they_o take_v diverse_a ship_n of_o dunkirk_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o man_n present_o of_o who_o the_o gallows_n hang_v full_a in_o some_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n for_o a_o example_n unto_o other_o as_o unworthy_a to_o be_v ransom_v whereby_o their_o number_n be_v somewhat_o decrease_v they_o dare_v not_o put_v forth_o so_o bold_o as_o they_o have_v a_o fore_a time_n be_v accustom_v until_o that_o they_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o leaguer_n of_o new-haven_n and_o of_o the_o river_n of_o soome_n keep_v in_o their_o haven_n the_o town_n of_o bercke_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cologne_n be_v pen_v up_o though_o not_o very_o near_o by_o diverse_a sconce_n make_v and_o strong_o guard_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n the_o estate_n be_v still_o force_v to_o victual_v the_o same_o by_o strong_a hand_n either_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n monsieur_fw-mi villiers_n or_o colonel_n schencke_n this_o year_n in_o january_n they_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n and_o thereby_o use_v to_o victual_v 1584._o the_o town_n the_o enemy_n look_v on_o they_o but_o be_v to_o weak_a in_o horse_n he_o be_v force_v to_o endure_v it_o and_o in_o july_n after_o they_o make_v a_o sconce_n above_o rees_n the_o better_a to_o relieve_v it_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o varambon_n will_v willing_o have_v hinder_v but_o he_o can_v not_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n meurs_n and_o ouerstein_n pass_v with_o goodly_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o the_o estate_n into_o the_o betuwe_n to_o dislodge_v those_o spaniard_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n but_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o they_o be_v to_o wise_a to_o attend_v they_o and_o repass_v the_o mouse_n after_o they_o bomel_n have_v burn_v the_o castle_n of_o puydroyen_n and_o some_o other_o place_n they_o return_v into_o the_o mairie_n of_o boiseleduc_n in_o brabant_n at_o that_o time_n monsieur_fw-mi balaigny_n governor_n of_o cambray_n be_v waver_v keep_v both_o the_o king_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o the_o league_n in_o breath_n and_o draw_v commodity_n from_o they_o all_o when_o as_o the_o league_n seek_v succour_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n offer_v he_o the_o town_n of_o guise_n la_fw-fr fere_n and_o peronne_n in_o pawn_n the_o spaniard_n demand_v over_o and_o above_o to_o have_v cambray_n whereunto_o balaigny_n oppose_v mean_v as_o he_o say_v to_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n whosoever_o be_v king_n but_o rather_o for_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n build_v upon_o certain_a intelligence_n which_o he_o have_v with_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o burgher_n of_o the_o town_n send_v the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n charles_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n and_o la_fw-fr motte_n pardieu_o thither_o who_o come_v with_o their_o troop_n near_o unto_o cambray_n the_o fifteen_v day_n of_o september_n attend_v the_o effect_n which_o they_o expect_v of_o their_o intelligence_n which_o be_v that_o make_v a_o general_a procession_n on_o the_o nineteen_o day_n the_o chanoin_n and_o burgher_n of_o that_o faction_n shall_v keep_v a_o port_n open_a by_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v give_v entry_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n man_n but_o balaignyes_n wife_n who_o be_v very_o cunning_a have_v vent_v this_o i_o be_v advertise_v by_o some_o one_o of_o the_o enterprise_n who_o she_o have_v win_v they_o be_v disappoint_v for_o the_o which_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n with_o some_o chanoinâ—…_n and_o burgher_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n who_o at_o balaignyes_n return_n be_v then_o absent_a be_v execute_v the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n to_o victual_v the_o town_n of_o bercke_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o ouerstein_n the_o baron_n of_o poetlyâ—…_n and_o sir_n francis_n vere_n thither_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n know_v well_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o varambon_n be_v there_o attend_v with_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n to_o hinder_v the_o say_v victual_v these_o three_o commander_n be_v
netherlands_o and_o declare_v open_o that_o he_o do_v not_o account_n it_o a_o neutral_a town_n whether_o the_o fugitive_a netherlander_n shall_v fly_v for_o refuge_n and_o enjoy_v aix_n their_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o the_o netherlands_o as_o be_v grant_v unto_o such_o as_o do_v dwell_v in_o neutral_a place_n wherefore_o he_o command_v they_o to_o depart_v and_o leave_v the_o say_a town_n of_o aix_n and_o either_o to_o return_v into_o his_o dominion_n and_o there_o to_o live_v like_o good_a catholic_n or_o else_o to_o go_v and_o inhabit_v in_o other_o place_n and_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n within_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o mastricht_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a grace_n and_o previledge_n and_o all_o their_o good_n movable_a and_o immovable_a command_v all_o his_o officer_n to_o see_v it_o present_o publish_v proclaim_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n this_o proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o bin_n the_o ten_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v signify_v unto_o they_o of_o aix_n the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n which_o be_v flee_v seek_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o overthrow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o town_n have_v be_v first_o suitor_n for_o it_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o juliers_n as_o one_o of_o the_o protector_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a town_n who_o council_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o shynckern_n amptman_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o juilâ—…ers_n 1589._o do_v solicit_v it_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n who_o procure_v it_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n both_o in_o this_o &_o many_o other_o thing_n refer_v much_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o stranger_n who_o good_n and_o reunue_n do_v lie_v most_o in_o land_n in_o the_o low-countries_n through_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o partisan_n they_o may_v return_v and_o dispossess_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n settle_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n but_o for_o this_o time_n they_o be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o expectation_n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o they_o address_v themselves_o unto_o cardinal_n albert_n of_o austria_n who_o undertake_v it_o this_o proclamation_n do_v spoil_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o stranger_n for_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o cease_v upon_o their_o land_n &_o good_n in_o the_o netherlands_o which_o dwell_v in_o aix_n wherefore_o some_o retire_v to_o cologne_n other_o into_o the_o country_n of_o juilliers_n such_o as_o go_v to_o liege_n be_v present_o chase_v away_o some_o continue_v there_o still_o and_o some_o redeem_v themselves_o for_o money_n purchase_v safeguard_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n 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which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1590._o he_o assemble_v a_o army_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arthois_n which_o he_o send_v into_o france_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o unite_a province_n have_v some_o time_n and_o respite_n to_o breath_n after_o their_o long_a misery_n and_o intestine_a war_n which_o they_o have_v endure_v against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n and_o for_o that_o the_o government_n of_o many_o be_v most_o tedious_a and_o dilatory_a but_o wise_a and_o provident_a in_o resolution_n so_o in_o the_o two_o year_n last_o pass_v they_o have_v spend_v their_o time_n to_o advance_v their_o affair_n first_o appease_v all_o faction_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o english_a and_o the_o mutiny_n of_o their_o garrison_n great_a wisdom_n policy_n money_n and_o discipline_n be_v thereto_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v well_o please_v they_o shall_v govern_v among_o themselves_o as_o we_o have_v former_o declare_v concern_v religion_n whereof_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n much_o consist_v they_o have_v always_o a_o especial_a care_n to_o follow_v the_o necessary_a resolution_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n make_v a_o religious_a peace_n and_o have_v a_o dislike_n that_o man_n shall_v iâ—…gine_v their_o conscience_n shall_v be_v force_v otherwise_o then_o by_o good_a instruction_n good_a live_a and_o by_o prayer_n and_o find_v they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o most_o zealous_a to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n &_o welfare_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v be_v many_o time_n persecute_v for_o religion_n by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v well_o unite_v together_o they_o therefore_o ground_v their_o foundation_n upon_o the_o great_a number_n and_o for_o that_o the_o râ—…gion_n estate_n and_o government_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o head_n and_o opinion_n they_o seek_v to_o reduce_v this_o diuâ—…rsitie_n of_o mind_n and_o opinion_n into_o one_o unity_n and_o consent_n for_o the_o good_a &_o welfare_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o they_o have_v a_o especial_a care_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o continual_a war_n in_o which_o unity_n their_o only_a support_n &_o maintenance_n consist_v as_o by_o their_o common_a seal_n wherein_o stand_v a_o bundle_n of_o arrow_n bind_v together_o appear_v and_o for_o that_o consideration_n they_o never_o force_v any_o man_n conscience_n but_o only_o seditious_a sectary_n as_o certain_a anabaptist_n and_o munsterian_o and_o such_o as_o be_v il_fw-mi conceit_v of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o they_o punish_v malefactor_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n to_o they_o they_o allow_v no_o open_a assemblieâ—…_n other_o sect_n whereof_o god_n amend_v it_o there_o have_v be_v to_o many_o for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o think_v good_a to_o suffer_v they_o for_o the_o present_a time_n &_o to_o reclaim_v they_o if_o they_o can_v by_o preach_v and_o sermon_n make_v in_o the_o reform_a church_n with_o commandment_n to_o live_v in_o brotherly_a love_n and_o to_o win_v they_o with_o love_n and_o charity_n the_o reform_a use_v to_o that_o end_n in_o their_o church_n a_o certain_a christian_a discipline_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n and_o ill_a speech_n those_o of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n which_o seek_v to_o divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o reform_a 1590._o religion_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v preach_v and_o exercise_n with_o careful_a oversigh_n in_o certain_a town_n the_o catholic_n also_o have_v no_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n allow_v they_o the_o which_o be_v do_v in_o policy_n because_o of_o the_o war_n attend_v a_o time_n until_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o and_o resolve_v by_o the_o country_n or_o general_a estate_n after_o a_o assure_a peace_n the_o catholic_n make_v no_o great_a question_n about_o their_o baptizing_n and_o burial_n and_o touch_v marriage_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o a_o public_a proclamation_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n after_o law_n full_a and_o open_a publication_n come_v before_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o towne-house_n be_v orderly_o give_v in_o marriage_n one_o unto_o a_o other_o and_o to_o show_v that_o their_o only_a care_n be_v for_o unity_n religion_n and_o liberty_n this_o year_n they_o cause_v certain_a counter_n to_o be_v make_v have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n two_o hand_n gripe_v fast_o together_o and_o hold_v six_o arrow_n bind_v together_o with_o this_o inscription_n deo_fw-la iwante_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o strong_a pillar_n stand_v upon_o a_o great_a square_a book_n call_v religion_n and_o upon_o the_o pillar_n be_v a_o hat_n which_o signify_v liberty_n this_o pillar_n be_v fast_o bind_v by_o six_o strong_a arm_n note_v the_o six_o province_n of_o gelder_n holland_n zeeland_n friesland_n oueryssel_n and_o vtrecht_n with_o
they_o agree_v to_o yield_v the_o twenty_o of_o september_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v two_o year_n free_a excercise_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n within_o the_o say_a town_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o five_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o of_o horse_n in_o garrison_n whereof_o george_n euerard_n earl_n of_o solms_n be_v make_v governor_n for_o that_o he_o be_v colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o zealand_n 〈◊〉_d mondragon_n governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n hear_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n he_o gather_v speedy_o together_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n with_o who_o there_o join_v a_o thousand_o spaniard_n of_o those_o which_o have_v continue_v at_o courtray_v with_o the_o which_o troop_n he_o think_v sure_a to_o recover_v it_o but_o at_o his_o approach_n he_o find_v some_o dike_n break_v and_o the_o town_n so_o well_o foritify_v with_o man_n and_o munition_n as_o he_o be_v of_o a_o other_o opinion_n and_o retire_v without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n die_v john_n earl_n of_o east_n friesland_n young_a brother_n to_o edsard_n earl_n of_o emden_n he_o be_v a_o nobleman_n full_a of_o piety_n who_o only_o seek_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o emden_n which_o some_o yea_o of_o the_o contesse_n wife_n to_o edsard_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sueden_n seek_v to_o trouble_v by_o innovation_n contrary_a to_o their_o privilege_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o same_o month_n there_o come_v ambassador_n to_o cologne_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n but_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n salerin_n earl_n of_o ysenbrugh_n noble_a simon_n earl_n of_o lip_n the_o bishop_n of_o wirtzbourgs_n brother_n the_o baron_n of_o pernsteyn_n and_o rhede_v with_o certain_a doctor_n of_o the_o law_n these_o be_v send_v to_o try_v if_o there_o be_v any_o peace_n course_n 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send_v the_o baron_n of_o rhede_v unto_o the_o hage_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n who_o remain_v there_o about_o three_o month_n and_o return_v as_o wise_a as_o he_o come_v the_o estate_n give_v he_o their_o answer_n by_o writing_n contain_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o can_v not_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o distrust_n with_o which_o answer_n he_o depart_v they_o of_o bruges_n see_v the_o town_n of_o hulst_n take_v &_o find_v themselves_o environ_v with_o many_o enemy_n as_o ostend_n axle_n and_o terneuse_n they_o be_v suitor_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n that_o they_o may_v be_v under_o the_o estate_n contribution_n and_o see_v their_o town_n can_v not_o perplex_v subsist_v without_o commerce_n to_o traffic_v into_o zealand_n with_o a_o passport_n pay_v the_o ordinary_a custom_n as_o they_o of_o antwerp_n do_v by_o lillo_n and_o they_o of_o gant_n by_o the_o sas_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n refuse_v but_o afterward_o they_o obtain_v it_o of_o the_o archduke_n ernest_n of_o austria_n sir_n edward_n norris_n governor_n of_o ostend_n will_v willing_o have_v bring_v the_o country_n of_o flanders_n near_o unto_o his_o garrison_n under_o contribution_n thereby_o to_o fortify_v himself_o contribution_n &_o to_o deâ—…end_v his_o town_n the_o better_a from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o supply_v all_o necessary_a reparation_n the_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o do_v of_o his_o own_o private_a authority_n but_o the_o general_a estate_n find_v it_o to_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n will_v not_o allow_v thereof_o where-upon_o the_o say_a garrison_n be_v entertain_v and_o pay_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n he_o go_v and_o make_v his_o complaint_n of_o this_o prohibition_n to_o her_o majesty_n who_o at_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o justify_v his_o do_v but_o when_o as_o the_o estate_n have_v due_o inform_v she_o of_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o action_n and_o how_o prejudicial_a it_o will_v be_v appertain_v only_o to_o the_o sovereign_a governor_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a bad_a example_n whereby_o the_o other_o governor_n &_o superintendant_n for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o title_n of_o governor_n seem_v odious_a to_o the_o estate_n give_v unto_o they_o that_o have_v the_o like_a charge_n but_o the_o name_n and_o quality_n of_o superintendent_o will_v in_o every_o town_n play_v the_o petty_a king_n as_o experience_n have_v teach_v sufficient_o in_o france_n norris_n yet_o seek_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o levy_n of_o these_o contribution_n he_o so_o incense_v the_o queen_n as_o she_o command_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o house_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o government_n until_o that_o the_o estate_n themselves_o be_v intercessor_n for_o he_o the_o which_o they_o do_v for_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v unto_o general_a norris_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v do_v they_o so_o many_o good_a and_o faithful_a service_n after_o that_o prince_n maurice_n have_v order_v all_o thing_n well_o in_o the_o town_n of_o hulst_n have_v cause_v his_o army_n to_o embark_v and_o command_v all_o the_o horseman_n he_o can_v recover_v under_o the_o estate_n service_n to_o march_v speedy_o into_o gelderland_n he_o mount_v up_o the_o river_n of_o maurice_n wahal_n and_o the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n land_v all_o before_o nymeghen_fw-mi besiege_v it_o both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n then_o he_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n to_o go_v from_o one_o quarter_n unto_o a_o other_o through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o knodsenbourg_n which_o the_o estate_n have_v build_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n right_a against_o the_o town_n and_o although_o at_o the_o prince_n first_o come_n they_o of_o the_o town_n show_v themselves_o very_o courageous_a play_v continual_o with_o their_o canon_n to_o hinder_v the_o approach_n yet_o soon_o after_o see_v the_o great_a trench_n the_o preparation_n for_o mine_n the_o 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and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n to_o govern_v at_o his_o pleasure_n forget_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o chief_a design_n upon_o the_o neighbour_n kingdom_n seek_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_n to_o invade_v they_o by_o arm_n the_o which_o god_n prevent_v stir_v up_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a country_n with_o two_o mighty_a army_n until_o that_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o government_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n this_o be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o in_o those_o country_n there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n dead_a for_o the_o religion_n and_o that_o by_o his_o charge_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v cause_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o hangman_n but_o he_o must_v withal_o quite_o ruin_v whole_a town_n and_o murder_v most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o town_n of_o macklyn_n zutphen_n naerden_n oudewaeter_fw-la and_o other_o which_o may_v 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town_n for_o that_o many_o will_v imagine_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v move_v the_o say_v estate_n to_o enter_v into_o conference_n be_v so_o solid_a and_o build_v upon_o a_o foundation_n of_o such_o assure_a condition_n as_o they_o can_v not_o fail_v to_o attain_v unto_o a_o firm_a peace_n the_o which_o will_v cause_v many_o inconvenience_n for_o to_o think_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n can_v make_v any_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n without_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o say_v country_n and_o without_o bring_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o under_o the_o absolute_a obedience_n of_o spain_n it_o have_v be_v deliver_v at_o large_a by_o word_n of_o mouth_n unto_o the_o ambassador_n that_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v perform_v the_o say_v estate_n do_v also_o besiege_v his_o majesty_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a misery_n and_o calamity_n which_o these_o country_n have_v suffer_v and_o do_v suffer_v during_o these_o present_a war_n and_o of_o the_o effusion_n of_o human_a blood_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o do_v due_o weigh_v and_o consider_v of_o the_o commodity_n which_o a_o good_a peace_n shall_v bring_v by_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n but_o see_v that_o beside_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o of_o king_n prince_n and_o neighbour_n common_a weal_n this_o conference_n of_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n will_v be_v so_o prejudicial_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o these_o country_n as_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v thereby_o ensue_v for_o these_o 1597._o consideration_n their_o estate_n can_v endure_v to_o have_v any_o other_o overture_n make_v but_o it_o behoove_v they_o to_o attend_v a_o other_o issue_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n whereon_o they_o have_v ground_v all_o their_o hope_n by_o a_o good_a reunion_n of_o the_o
other_o belgic_a province_n or_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o the_o say_a estate_n do_v humble_o beseech_v that_o it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o receive_v their_o resolution_n in_o good_a part_n and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o not_o to_o carry_v less_o affection_n to_o they_o than_o subject_n and_o inhabitant_n as_o for_o that_o which_o the_o say_v ambassador_n have_v charge_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o insist_v unto_o the_o estate_n that_o all_o neutral_a person_n which_o have_v nothing_o common_a with_o this_o war_n may_v free_o sail_v and_o traffic_v into_o all_o place_n so_o as_o they_o carry_v no_o munition_n of_o war_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o especial_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o her_o editary_a contract_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n the_o say_v estate_n declare_v that_o they_o confess_v most_o willing_o and_o will_v always_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v great_o bind_v unto_o his_o majesty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_v hereditary_a contract_n neighbourhood_n and_o good_a correspondency_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o the_o security_n and_o favour_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n receive_v throughout_o all_o his_o dominion_n in_o regard_n whereof_o sense_n the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n unto_o that_o day_n they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o show_v unto_o all_o king_n prince_n and_o neighbour_n commonweal_n and_o especial_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o denmark_n for_o matter_n of_o naviyation_n and_o traffic_n all_o good_a neighbourhood_n correspondency_n and_o friendship_n and_o that_o in_o this_o consideration_n they_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o country_n of_o the_o say_a king_n nor_o any_o other_o neutral_a person_n from_o the_o navigation_n into_o spain_n portugal_n or_o any_o other_o western_a part_n under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n or_o obedience_n or_o any_o other_o neutral_a country_n what_o soever_o no_o more_o than_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v steyn_n maltesen_n colonel_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o amptman_n of_o bahuysen_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a proposition_n the_o say_a estate_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o long_a sense_n that_o have_v take_v information_n upon_o his_o pretension_n in_o quality_n of_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o most_o famous_a william_n lewis_n earl_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o freezland_n they_o have_v give_v he_o all_o satisfaction_n and_o over_o and_o above_o at_o his_o departure_n a_o gratuity_n of_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n so_o as_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o service_n do_v unto_o the_o say_a province_n he_o can_v pretend_v any_o thing_n and_o as_o for_o the_o service_n which_o the_o say_a colonel_n pretend_v to_o have_v do_v as_o captain_n of_o the_o company_n which_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o decease_a captain_n schagen_n since_o the_o twenty_o one_o of_o october_n 1580._o unto_o the_o first_o of_o february_n 1586._o that_o the_o seignor_n nicholas_n malt_n his_o brother_n succeed_v in_o his_o place_n he_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n pay_v as_o other_o captain_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o service_n have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o use_v of_o the_o country_n with_o the_o which_o all_o soldier_n content_v themselves_o without_o any_o contradiction_n leave_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o pay_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o this_o war_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o it_o happen_v that_o at_o the_o great_a suit_n and_o instance_n of_o any_o captain_n which_o leave_v their_o service_n for_o some_o good_a consideration_n be_v it_o for_o their_o poor_a estate_n or_o otherwise_o they_o come_v to_o accord_v with_o they_o it_o be_v do_v with_o such_o a_o small_a composition_n abate_v that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v abate_v according_a to_o the_o order_n that_o in_o that_o case_n there_o will_v be_v little_a come_n unto_o the_o colonel_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o service_n wherefore_o the_o estate_n assure_v themselves_o that_o the_o say_a colonel_n be_v better_o inform_v thereof_o by_o their_o letter_n will_v the_o more_o willing_o have_v patience_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o attend_v the_o end_n of_o this_o war_n rather_o than_o to_o accept_v of_o so_o mean_v a_o composition_n as_o have_v be_v tell_v he_o by_o mouth_n final_o the_o say_a estate_n do_v humble_o thank_v his_o majesty_n for_o his_o good_a affection_n towards_o they_o beseech_v god_n withal_o their_o heart_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o preserve_v his_o person_n his_o realm_n estate_n country_n and_o subject_n in_o a_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a government_n good_a and_o long_a life_n to_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o all_o christendom_n as_o for_o they_o that_o they_o will_v never_o fail_v of_o their_o duty_n and_o service_n in_o all_o good_a affection_n towards_o his_o majesty_n the_o which_o they_o not_o only_o desire_v to_o continue_v but_o also_o will_v strive_v more_o and_o more_o and_o at_o all_o time_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v their_o best_a indevor_n to_o increase_v it_o thank_v likewise_o the_o say_a ambassador_n of_o their_o great_a pain_n which_o they_o 1597._o have_v take_v in_o this_o legation_n entreat_v they_o earnest_o that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o make_v a_o good_a and_o favourable_a report_n unto_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o good_a affection_n and_o humble_a inclination_n which_o they_o have_v unto_o he_o with_o their_o humble_a recommendation_n etc._n etc._n make_a at_o the_o hage_n the_o 24._o of_o october_n 1597._o the_o say_v ambassador_n have_v receive_v this_o answer_n depart_v after_o they_o have_v be_v stately_o entertain_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o pipenpoix_n a_o gentleman_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n by_o the_o estate_n as_o steward_n assist_v at_o every_o meal_n to_o bear_v they_o company_n two_o of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v rich_o and_o honourable_o gratify_v with_o goodly_a present_n they_o go_v as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o see_v prince_n maurice_n in_o his_o camp_n before_o linghen_n where_o they_o be_v likewise_o well_o entreat_v and_o defray_v as_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o estate_n territory_n take_v their_o way_n from_o thence_o towards_o denmark_n according_a to_o so_o many_o ambassage_n and_o pursuit_n tend_v to_o a_o peace_n at_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n cardinal_n albert_n his_o lieutenant_n send_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1598._o his_o commissioner_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n the_o which_o be_v peace_n the_o precedent_n richardot_n joan_n baptista_n taxis_fw-la and_o lewis_n verreyken_n audiencier_n to_o seek_v some_o good_a course_n for_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o king_n his_o master_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n be_v promise_v he_o in_o marriage_n whereunto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v also_o invite_v he_o for_o he_o know_v well_o that_o so_o long_o as_o those_o three_o great_a and_o mighty_a country_n of_o france_n england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v be_v unite_v together_o in_o such_o a_o league_n as_o they_o have_v swear_v that_o his_o affair_n can_v not_o succeed_v well_o his_o power_n although_o it_o be_v very_o great_a not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o encounter_v all_o their_o three_o force_n together_o fear_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v force_v to_o cast_v up_o that_o which_o he_o have_v devour_v in_o picardy_n and_o elsewhere_o but_o also_o to_o loose_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o netherlands_o and_o by_o their_o joint_a force_n to_o be_v assail_v in_o spain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o french_a king_n much_o incense_v at_o the_o indignity_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o his_o own_o subject_n leaguer_n and_o other_o knowing_z the_o desolation_n of_o his_o country_n and_o that_o his_o subject_n by_o this_o war_n be_v so_o impoverish_v as_o they_o can_v endure_v no_o more_o and_o to_o recover_v that_o by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v from_o he_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o he_o must_v employ_v much_o time_n lose_v many_o man_n and_o spend_v his_o treasor_n which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v great_o exhaust_v and_o that_o picardy_n be_v so_o ruinate_v as_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o desert_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o peace_n mean_n to_o feed_v a_o army_n there_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o calais_n dourlan_n and_o other_o place_n wherefore_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o his_o council_n to_o send_v his_o deputy_n thither_o which_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o bellieure_fw-fr and_o sillery_n both_o of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o general_n of_o the_o friar_n as_o a_o mediator_n to_o enter_v into_o conference_n with_o the_o cardinal_n commissioner_n make_v the_o
place_n of_o their_o assembly_n at_o vervine_n where_o they_o continue_v long_o before_o they_o can_v resolve_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n send_v their_o ambassador_n into_o france_n france_n concern_v this_o treaty_n as_o nothing_o please_v with_o this_o conformity_n of_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o spaniard_n but_o they_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n the_o estate_n ambassador_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a wind_n come_v too_o late_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o go_v to_o the_o king_n to_o nantes_n they_o be_v welcome_v much_o make_v of_o and_o have_v private_a audience_n whereas_o the_o king_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o love_n and_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o say_a province_n so_o as_o they_o return_v reasonable_o well_o satisfy_v from_o his_o majesty_n yet_o the_o estate_n send_v other_o ambassador_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o confer_v of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o england_n do_v concern_v this_o peace_n the_o say_v ambassador_n be_v john_n duyvenvorae_fw-la knight_n siegnior_n of_o warmont_n admiral_n and_o great_a forester_n of_o holland_n master_n john_n vanderwerck_n councillor_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n and_o john_n hottinga_n a_o squire_n both_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o although_o it_o seem_v according_a to_o the_o league_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1596._o betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n in_o the_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v comprehend_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v proceed_v in_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o ally_n yet_o the_o french_a king_n think_v 1598._o himself_o sufficient_o discharge_v in_o that_o behalf_n to_o have_v invite_v and_o summon_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o say_a estate_n who_o by_o their_o refusal_n or_o delay_n can_v not_o bridle_v his_o will_n have_v give_v the_o ambassador_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o sufficient_o to_o understand_v how_o necessary_a peace_n be_v for_o his_o kingdom_n to_o restore_v and_o put_v his_o poor_a subject_n in_o breath_n his_o condition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o estate_n who_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o war_n and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v but_o ruin_v his_o realm_n thereby_o in_o the_o end_n he_o conclude_v the_o say_a peace_n with_o the_o cardinal_n deputy_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o master_n the_o article_n whereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o brief_o and_o succinct_o as_o follow_v 1._o first_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v and_o resolve_v betwixt_o the_o spain_n say_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o philip_z the_o second_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o article_n contain_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o chasteau_n cambresis_n 1559._o betwixt_o the_o say_a catholic_a king_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o french_a king_n decease_a of_o high_a and_o worthy_a memory_n which_o treaty_n the_o say_a deputy_n have_v a_o new_a confirm_v in_o all_o point_n without_o innovate_a any_o thing_n but_o all_o shall_v remain_v firm_a except_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v express_o derogate_a by_o this_o present_a treaty_n 2._o according_a to_o the_o which_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n betwixt_o the_o say_a king_n their_o child_n bear_v or_o to_o be_v bear_v heir_n and_o successor_n realm_n country_n and_o subject_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a firm_a sure_a and_o stable_a peace_n confederation_n perpetual_a league_n and_o amity_n they_o shall_v love_v one_o another_o as_o brother_n procure_v by_o all_o mean_n the_o good_a honour_n and_o reputation_n one_o of_o another_o and_o shall_v avoid_v as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v the_o hurt_v one_o of_o another_o they_o shall_v not_o favour_v nor_o maintain_v any_o person_n to_o the_o prejudice_n one_o of_o another_o and_o from_o this_o day_n they_o shall_v cease_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n forget_v all_o thing_n past_a the_o which_o shall_v remain_v abolish_v without_o any_o future_a mention_n thereof_o renounce_v by_o this_o present_a treaty_n all_o practice_n league_n and_o intelligence_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o either_o of_o they_o promise_v never_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o to_o procure_v to_o be_v do_v that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o nor_o to_o suffer_v their_o vassal_n or_o subject_n to_o do_v it_o direct_o or_o indirect_o and_o if_o hereafter_o any_o of_o what_o quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v go_v against_o it_o and_o serve_v by_o land_n or_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o either_o of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o oppose_v himself_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o severe_o as_o breaker_n of_o this_o treaty_n and_o troubler_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n 3._o and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a peace_n and_o strict_a amity_n the_o subject_n of_o either_o side_n whatsoever_o may_v in_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n go_v come_v remain_v frequent_a converse_n and_o return_v in_o peace_n from_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o in_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n or_o converse_v and_o treat_v together_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a by_o land_n sea_n or_o river_n and_o their_o subject_n shall_v be_v defend_v and_o maintain_v pay_v the_o duty_n in_o all_o accustom_a place_n which_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o their_o majesty_n and_o their_o successor_n 4._o all_o letter_n of_o mark_n aâ—…d_a reprisall_n which_o have_v be_v give_v for_o what_o cause_n soev_a shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o hereafter_o none_o shall_v be_v give_v by_o either_o of_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o subject_n but_o against_o the_o chief_a offender_n their_o good_n and_o adherent_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o manifest_a denial_n of_o justice_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o sommation_n and_o requisition_n thereof_o those_o that_o pursue_v the_o say_a letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisall_n shall_v make_v proof_n as_o it_o be_v require_v by_o law_n 5._o the_o town_n subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n arthois_n and_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o together_o with_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o previledge_n freedom_n and_o liberty_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n predecessor_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o town_n subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n shall_v also_o enjoy_v the_o previledge_n freedom_n &_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o say_v netherlands_o and_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n as_o every_o one_o have_v hereâ—…ofore_o enjoy_v and_o use_v they_o and_o as_o they_o do_v enjoy_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1559._o and_o other_o former_a treaty_n 6_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v in_o case_n the_o catholic_a king_n shall_v give_v or_o transfer_v by_o testament_n 1598._o donation_n or_o resignation_n or_o by_o any_o other_o title_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o noble_a infanta_n the_o lady_n isabella_n his_o elder_a daughter_n or_o to_o any_o other_o all_o his_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o the_o county_n of_o bourgongue_n and_o charolois_n that_o all_o the_o say_a province_n and_o county_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o present_a treaty_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1559._o together_o with_o the_o say_a lady_n infanta_n or_o he_o in_o who_o favour_n the_o say_a king_n have_v dispose_v it_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v a_o new_a treaty_n to_o that_o effect_n 7._o the_o subject_n of_o either_o prince_n as_o well_o clergy_n as_o secular_a man_n shall_v return_v although_o they_o have_v serve_v the_o contrary_a party_n into_o their_o benefice_n and_o office_n to_o the_o which_o they_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o end_n of_o december_n 1588._o except_o curate_n other_o be_v cannonical_o call_v and_o to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o immovable_a good_n rent_n and_o annuity_n seize_v on_o and_o hold_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n begin_v in_o the_o say_a year_n 1588._o to_o enjoy_v they_o from_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o those_o which_o be_v since_o fall_v unto_o they_o by_o succession_n or_o otherwise_o without_o make_v any_o question_n or_o demand_v of_o any_o of_o the_o fruit_n before_o time_n receive_v since_o the_o seazure_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v immovable_a good_n unto_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n nor_o of_o the_o debt_n which_o have_v be_v consume_v before_o the_o
contain_v therein_o all_o this_o time_n they_o talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o peace_n in_o england_n many_o and_o diverse_a discourse_n be_v make_v thereon_o the_o queen_n find_v estate_n herself_o press_v the_o french_a king_n be_v disband_v from_o the_o union_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n not_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o submit_v themselves_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o spain_n hold_v the_o transport_n of_o the_o netherlands_o make_v unto_o the_o infanta_n in_o suspicion_n send_v sir_n francis_n vere_n unto_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v general_a of_o all_o their_o english_a force_n to_o understand_v plain_o what_o their_o resolution_n be_v either_o to_o peace_n or_o war_n if_o not_o to_o peace_n than_o what_o mean_v they_o have_v joint_o with_o she_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n whereof_o she_o demand_v a_o speedy_a and_o absolute_a resolution_n whereof_o she_o desire_v to_o be_v due_o inform_v by_o man_n well_o qualify_v have_v 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estate_n before_o the_o counsellor_n richardot_n and_o assonuille_n the_o abbot_n of_o marolles_n and_o the_o marquess_n of_o haurec_n one_o after_o another_o who_o demand_v of_o he_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o general_a peace_n among_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o &_o this_o be_v only_o to_o hear_v his_o opinion_n whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o concern_v that_o matter_n he_o have_v not_o any_o charge_n then_o they_o declare_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v tell_v it_o again_o that_o the_o king_n estate_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n albert_n be_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o and_o thereof_o to_o give_v such_o assurance_n as_o shall_v well_o content_v they_o they_o will_v leave_v unto_o the_o unite_a province_n their_o religion_n their_o form_n of_o government_n and_o they_o shall_v have_v contentment_n give_v they_o from_o the_o least_o point_n unto_o the_o great_a they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o king_n be_v wonderful_o affect_v to_o prince_n maurice_n hold_v he_o in_o great_a esteem_n and_o desire_v not_o to_o impair_v his_o estate_n but_o rather_o to_o confirm_v and_o make_v it_o great_a yea_o he_o will_v glad_o see_v he_o general_n of_o the_o army_n against_o the_o turk_n so_o much_o he_o be_v esteem_v of_o all_o man_n for_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v all_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o continue_v still_o in_o their_o office_n estate_n and_o dignity_n and_o will_v promise_v to_o continue_v their_o child_n in_o they_o be_v capable_a if_o they_o will_v only_o give_v ear_n unto_o a_o peace_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a archduke_n albert_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o prince_n these_o and_o such_o like_a speech_n be_v use_v unto_o he_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o archduke_n he_o say_v as_o much_o to_o he_o in_o latin_a entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o good_a report_n thereof_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v fit_v all_o this_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o estate_n they_o present_o conceive_v that_o these_o bait_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o breed_v some_o division_n in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o move_v the_o commons_o as_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n without_o cause_n or_o reason_n while_o that_o they_o may_v according_a to_o their_o say_n enter_v into_o a_o assure_a way_n of_o peace_n they_o do_v easy_o believe_v that_o both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n will_v glad_o have_v see_v prince_n maurice_n in_o hongarie_n and_o that_o to_o he_o and_o the_o unite_a province_n there_o shall_v be_v make_v what_o promise_n they_o can_v desire_v if_o they_o can_v only_o get_v but_o that_o point_n of_o they_o as_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a archduke_n for_o their_o prince_n suppose_v if_o that_o be_v do_v that_o he_o shall_v easy_o become_v master_n first_o of_o they_o that_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o government_n and_o manage_v of_o affair_n who_o will_v present_o seek_v to_o creep_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o then_o general_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n some_o think_v these_o speech_n be_v but_o a_o common_a bruit_n to_o draw_v the_o estate_n to_o give_v ear_n to_o a_o parley_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o conference_n as_o some_o year_n before_o they_o have_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n circumvent_v they_o of_o bruges_n and_o gant_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v bruit_v abroad_o only_o to_o make_v a_o trial_n and_o then_o go_v back_o from_o it_o when_o they_o think_v good_a such_o speech_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n thither_o be_v also_o bring_v unto_o the_o estate_n certain_a letter_n intercept_v both_o in_o france_n and_o in_o england_n by_o the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v contrary_a instruction_n unto_o the_o cardinal_a archduke_n which_o be_v that_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o france_n his_o rebel_n for_o so_o he_o call_v the_o unite_a estate_n shall_v not_o be_v comprehend_v but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o romish_a catholic_a religion_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o establish_v in_o all_o place_n the_o king_n sovereignty_n and_o dignity_n maintain_v the_o old_a officer_n which_o have_v be_v displace_v and_o chase_v away_o restore_v and_o that_o those_o which_o remain_v be_v capable_a and_o fit_a may_v be_v admit_v if_o they_o be_v catholic_n and_o not_o heretic_n and_o beside_o they_o may_v promise_v they_o a_o general_a pardon_n that_o the_o french_a king_n ought_v not_o to_o procure_v any_o thing_n else_o if_o he_o be_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v that_o be_v a_o catholic_a this_o instruction_n confer_v with_o the_o former_a speech_n &_o with_o many_o other_o advertisement_n the_o estate_n see_v how_o they_o seek_v with_o fair_a word_n to_o abuse_v &_o circumvent_v they_o conceive_v that_o there_o can_v nothing_o grow_v of_o such_o a_o peace_n but_o a_o change_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o translation_n of_o the_o government_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n unto_o banish_a man_n and_o spaniolized_a more_o covetous_a of_o revenge_n than_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o not_o any_o one_o have_v serve_v or_o have_v any_o office_n in_o the_o say_a province_n may_v remain_v know_v that_o with_o such_o condition_n &_o no_o other_o they_o shall_v be_v yield_v to_o the_o infanta_n who_o will_v bridle_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v whereupon_o the_o estate_n nobility_n and_o town_n in_o general_a resolve_v not_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o peace_n or_o truce_n but_o to_o support_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n to_o the_o extremity_n and_o to_o attend_v such_o a_o issue_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o send_v they_o rather_o than_o to_o abandon_v their_o country_n and_o to_o receive_v their_o enemy_n into_o the_o government_n thereof_o but_o rather_o to_o procure_v and_o advance_v what_o 1598._o they_o shall_v find_v needful_a for_o they_o &_o especial_o to_o give_v contentment_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n hereupon_o they_o appoint_v a_o great_a number_n of_o deputy_n in_o their_o college_n and_o in_o the_o general_a estate_n send_v into_o england_n as_o her_o majesty_n have_v require_v certain_a notable_a embassador_n to_o induce_v she_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n with_o they_o against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o be_v john_n van_fw-mi duyven_v word_n knight_n signior_n of_o warmont_n of_o will_v &c._n &c._n john_n van_fw-mi oldenbarnevelt_fw-mi signior_n of_o tempel_n first_o councillor_n and_o advocate_n for_o the_o estate_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o holland_n and_o west_n friesland_n john_n van_fw-mi den_fw-mi werke_n councillor_n and_o orator_n of_o middlebourg_n john_n van_n hot_v a_o esquire_n councillor_n and_o deputy_n for_o the_o general_a estate_n &_o andrew_n hessel_n chief_a councillor_n of_o the_o council_n
doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v dutiful_o consider_v they_o and_o not_o upon_o any_o colour_n or_o presence_n whatsoever_o contrary_a to_o the_o commendable_a custom_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o blemish_v of_o the_o emperor_n authority_n and_o reputation_n refuse_v to_o give_v we_o a_o passport_n and_o without_o hear_v we_o speak_v so_o skornful_o reject_v the_o instruction_n send_v unto_o you_o by_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n and_o the_o whole_a empire_n the_o which_o be_v do_v with_o a_o good_a intent_n but_o rather_o accept_v friendly_a and_o thankful_o thereof_o and_o take_v they_o in_o good_a part_n whereby_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v advance_v and_o so_o without_o further_a delay_n we_o may_v proceed_v to_o a_o neighbourly_a audience_n of_o you_o and_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o embassage_n receive_v by_o we_o the_o which_o according_a to_o our_o instruction_n we_o be_v to_o deliver_v unto_o you_o the_o consideration_n whereof_o in_o all_o friendly_a manner_n we_o recommend_v unto_o your_o honour_n etc._n etc._n and_o therewith_o we_o commit_v you_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o ourselves_o unto_o your_o friendly_a censure_n date_v as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n the_o general_a estate_n have_v receive_v this_o letter_n from_o the_o embassador_n they_o make_v a_o reply_n the_o which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v very_o long_o &_o in_o manner_n a_o repetition_n of_o the_o former_a i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o brevity_n sake_n to_o omit_v and_o to_o touch_v only_o at_o the_o principal_a point_n first_o have_v make_v protestation_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n &_o the_o holy_a empire_n they_o insist_v that_o for_o many_o urgent_a reason_n they_o can_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o archduke_n and_o infanta_n &_o that_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o common_a weal_n their_o neighbour_n and_o the_o good_a of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o sigh_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n touch_v the_o restitution_n of_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v demand_v they_o answer_v that_o they_o hold_v they_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n &_o the_o emperor_n service_n &_o not_o only_o to_o free_v the_o unite_a province_n but_o also_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o the_o invasion_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o which_o place_n they_o entertain_v garrison_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o their_o necessary_a defence_n that_o they_o will_v give_v contentment_n to_o certain_a embassador_n which_o be_v at_o that_o instant_n come_v from_o cleves_n juilliers_n and_o other_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o same_o end_n so_o as_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n nor_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o dislike_v of_o they_o protest_v that_o they_o have_v no_o desire_n to_o hold_v any_o land_n out_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n nor_o to_o do_v any_o wrong_n unto_o their_o neighbour_n country_n offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o emmeric_n and_o the_o tolhus_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a and_o to_o give_v security_n not_o to_o take_v any_o place_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o empire_n nor_o to_o build_v any_o sconce_n nor_o to_o make_v any_o incursion_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o as_o the_o enemy_n will_v make_v the_o like_a promise_n &_o give_v the_o like_a security_n after_o that_o they_o make_v a_o ample_a relation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n proceed_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 15_o month_n and_o the_o great_a insolency_n commit_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n all_o which_o they_o have_v do_v as_o they_o say_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a empire_n in_o the_o end_n they_o persuade_v the_o princess_n elector_n &_o other_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o empire_n that_o hereafter_o he_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o attempt_v the_o like_a last_o they_o desire_v they_o to_o censure_v of_o their_o proceed_n as_o tond_v only_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n and_o that_o they_o will_v give_v the_o emperor_n majesty_n the_o princess_n elector_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o understand_v in_o what_o honourable_a respect_n they_o hold_v they_o &_o will_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o do_v the_o like_a unto_o their_o honour_n to_o their_o best_a ability_n while_o the_o estate_n be_v frame_v of_o this_o answer_n the_o embassador_n come_v to_o brussels_n to_o deliver_v their_o charge_n whereupon_o the_o first_o of_o february_n they_o have_v open_a audience_n of_o the_o archduke_n they_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o admiral_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n &_o diverse_a other_o nobleman_n charles_n nutzel_n make_v the_o speech_n the_o effect_n of_o his_o oration_n be_v that_o they_o do_v congratulate_v in_o the_o emperor_n their_o brother_n name_n the_o archduke_n come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o show_v how_o much_o the_o emperor_n desire_v to_o plant_v peace_n and_o quietness_n in_o the_o netherlands_o who_o 1599_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o office_n to_o defend_v the_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o all_o force_n and_o invasion_n then_o he_o pass_v to_o the_o restitution_n which_o the_o archduke_n be_v to_o make_v of_o the_o town_n of_o rhineberck_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o the_o satisfy_n of_o they_o of_o westphalia_n &_o the_o country_n of_o cleves_n mark_v and_o other_o for_o the_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n do_v unto_o they_o the_o year_n past_a whereunto_o the_o archduke_n make_v answer_v in_o general_a term_n that_o he_o thank_v the_o emperor_n for_o his_o great_a love_n and_o kindness_n promise_v to_o send_v he_o a_o answer_n in_o writing_n whereby_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o heart_n unto_o the_o holy_a empire_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v whereof_o he_o say_v he_o be_v no_o unprofitable_a member_n and_o how_o much_o he_o desire_v the_o peace_n and_o good_a of_o those_o country_n which_o as_o then_o be_v he_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o defect_n in_o he_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o honourable_a condition_n of_o peace_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n as_o it_o be_v never_o his_o intent_n why_o his_o neighbour_n shall_v endure_v any_o harm_n or_o wrong_v by_o his_o soldier_n the_o contrary_a effect_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o condition_n and_o fruit_n of_o war_n and_o not_o to_o the_o disposition_n &_o wilful_a sufferance_n of_o the_o commander_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o be_v feast_v by_o the_o archduke_n &_o 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of_o spain_n to_o treat_v but_o that_o she_o be_v bind_v in_o honour_n as_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n before_o she_o have_v first_o make_v they_o acquaint_v therewith_o and_o know_v their_o resolution_n if_o they_o mean_v to_o be_v comprehend_v therein_o to_o who_o she_o will_v send_v to_o know_v if_o they_o will_v join_v with_o she_o or_o that_o she_o shall_v treat_v alone_o by_o herself_o the_o which_o when_o time_n serve_v shall_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o moreover_o her_o ma._n do_v congratulate_v the_o archduke_n come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o &_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o she_o have_v have_v a_o uncle_n of_o their_o blood_n who_o have_v do_v her_o great_a honour_n and_o therefore_o she_o wish_v the_o infanta_n all_o good_a these_o letter_n with_o other_o be_v send_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o 2_o brethren_n call_v
make_v answer_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o solre_a upon_o the_o last_o of_o october_n estate_n complain_v that_o they_o protract_v the_o time_n so_o long_o before_o they_o give_v up_o their_o full_a resolution_n whereby_o many_o good_a occasion_n against_o the_o enemy_n be_v lose_v and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o article_n propound_v be_v unnecessary_a and_o yet_o they_o think_v good_a to_o answer_v they_o several_o at_o this_o time_n without_o any_o more_o replication_n or_o report_n make_v unto_o their_o province_n and_o withal_o that_o by_o the_o last_o of_o november_n follow_v they_o shall_v provide_v their_o money_n ready_a they_o answer_v some_o of_o their_o article_n according_a to_o their_o dâ—…sires_n and_o to_o other_o they_o make_v a_o large_a discourse_n touch_v the_o ten_o article_n that_o the_o money_n raise_v monthly_o shall_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o country_n they_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o grant_v they_o fear_v some_o question_n and_o alteration_n will_v grow_v by_o that_o division_n of_o pay_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v general_a and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v the_o estate_n to_o refer_v that_o unto_o their_o highness_n who_o will_v not_o pay_v any_o thing_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o necessary_a employment_n for_o the_o war_n say_v that_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o country_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o their_o fidelity_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o levy_v four_o regiment_n of_o walloon_n which_o shall_v be_v monthly_o pay_v as_o the_o rest_n be_v out_o of_o those_o sum_n as_o also_o the_o ordinary_a band_n of_o horseman_n they_o also_o grant_v that_o woman_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o that_o taxation_n for_o that_o time_n only_o without_o make_v it_o a_o precedent_n yet_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o estate_n meaning_n to_o include_v the_o four_o order_n of_o the_o beg_a friar_n nor_o yet_o the_o jesuit_n or_o capuchin_n who_o have_v more_o need_n to_o be_v relieve_v and_o succour_v than_o to_o be_v burden_a with_o any_o payment_n the_o like_a answer_n be_v make_v to_o they_o of_o brabant_n favourable_a enough_o both_o be_v sign_v albertus_n and_o isabella_n and_o underneath_o vereyken_n this_o tax_n be_v conclude_v the_o province_n do_v present_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o raise_v certain_a soldier_n as_o brabant_n the_o levy_v and_o pay_v of_o 3_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n lembourg_n 1_o taxation_n cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o 500_o foot_n guelderland_n and_o rissel_n each_o as_o many_o dovay_n and_o orchy_n 2_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n arthois_n &_o henault_n each_o 3_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n and_o the_o other_o small_a province_n after_o the_o rate_n beside_o flanders_n which_o yield_v to_o pay_v 80000_o gulderns_n a_o month_n but_o to_o prevent_v all_o further_a question_n and_o dispute_n which_o may_v grow_v among_o the_o say_a province_n about_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o say_v 320000_o guldern_n a_o month_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o for_o that_o some_o province_n will_v raise_v it_o upon_o victual_n and_o some_o by_o other_o mean_n the_o archduke_n make_v a_o indifferent_a division_n betwixt_o they_o after_o the_o rate_n set_v down_o in_o the_o 9_o year_n tax_n raise_v upon_o archduke_n those_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n for_o his_o war_n in_o france_n and_o also_o according_a to_o the_o ability_n power_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o province_n as_o the_o time_n then_o serve_v viz._n brabant_n every_o month_n 70_o thousand_o gulderns_n lembourg_n six_o thousand_o gulderns_n luxembourg_n ten_o thousand_o gulderns_n gueldres_n ten_o thousand_o gulderns_n flanders_n 95_o thousand_o gulderns_n 1600_o arthois_n 30_o thousand_o gulderns_n henault_n 30_o thousand_o gulderns_n ryssel_n ten_o thousand_o gulderns_n dovay_n five_o thousand_o gulderns_n orchies_n ten_o thousand_o gulderns_n valenciennes_n five_o thousand_o gulderns_n namur_n seven_o thousand_o gulderns_n dornic_n three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o gulderns_n tournesis_n five_o thousand_o gulderns_n macklin_n three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o gulderns_n these_o contribute_v province_n according_a to_o the_o archduke_n division_n make_v in_o all_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n a_o month_n grant_v it_o at_o the_o first_o but_o for_o a_o year_n have_v be_v eight_o month_n before_o they_o can_v agree_v upon_o this_o rate_n this_o taxation_n be_v not_o well_o look_v into_o at_o the_o first_o for_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o a_o year_n it_o be_v afterward_o make_v perpetual_a and_o whereas_o the_o estate_n think_v it_o good_a to_o have_v two_o army_n one_o of_o stranger_n the_o other_o of_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o country_n thereby_o the_o one_o to_o keep_v the_o other_o in_o awe_n the_o spanish_a counsel_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a doubt_v that_o the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n may_v upon_o any_o discontent_n join_v with_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o drive_v all_o the_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o archduke_n order_v the_o matter_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o money_n be_v the_o most_o part_n raise_v upon_o victual_n etc._n etc._n as_o fit_a to_o continue_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o bassignie_n be_v receivor_fw-la thereof_o for_o a_o time_n but_o the_o archduke_n complain_v thereof_o as_o be_v dishonourable_a both_o for_o they_o and_o the_o country_n at_o the_o last_o he_o get_v the_o receipt_n thereof_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o committee_n so_o as_o the_o province_n have_v no_o further_a deal_n with_o the_o money_n and_o yet_o the_o contribution_n continue_v neither_o have_v they_o scarce_o one_o natural_a bear_v subject_n in_o the_o field_n more_o than_o they_o have_v before_o but_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o strange_a soldier_n and_o mutinous_a companion_n about_o this_o time_n dom_n henriques_n goesman_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n into_o the_o netherlands_o archduke_n with_o certain_a letter_n of_o comfort_n both_o unto_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o battle_n lose_v at_o nieuport_n the_o superscription_n of_o their_o letter_n be_v estate_n a_o nos_fw-la estado_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a murmur_a among_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o people_n be_v ignorant_a to_o who_o they_o belong_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v yet_o a_o command_n over_o they_o which_o make_v they_o think_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v the_o transport_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v true_a and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o consider_v well_o thereon_o especial_o concern_v the_o grant_n unto_o tax_n the_o province_n be_v very_o poor_a threaten_v by_o the_o french_a man_n and_o war_v against_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v no_o trade_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o forbid_v of_o licence_n for_o all_o merchandise_n come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n whereby_o the_o say_v province_n be_v in_o a_o very_a miserable_a estate_n but_o this_o goesman_n bring_v certain_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o he_o and_o the_o superscription_n be_v excuse_v by_o the_o precedent_n richardot_n as_o be_v mistake_v by_o the_o secretary_n who_o write_v it_o this_o dom_n henriques_n de_fw-fr goesman_n have_v commission_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o merchant_n of_o antuerp_n who_o as_o he_o say_v trade_v with_o the_o hollander_n into_o the_o indies_n and_o also_o into_o spain_n under_o the_o name_n of_o french_a man_n easterling_n and_o such_o like_a by_o indirect_a mean_n which_o trade_n the_o spaniard_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o take_v from_o they_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n doubt_v that_o they_o enable_v themselves_o by_o that_o trade_n to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o strict_o forbid_v all_o licence_n for_o any_o good_n go_v in_o or_o come_v out_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o rhine_n at_o berck_n and_o in_o spain_n the_o admiral_n cause_v all_o the_o netherlands_n merchant_n and_o sailor_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n entreat_v they_o with_o great_a cruelty_n whereof_o some_o be_v put_v into_o the_o galley_n and_o some_o execute_v they_o examine_v they_o what_o rial_n of_o plate_n they_o have_v carry_v out_o of_o spain_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o whether_o their_o merchandise_n come_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o or_o from_o england_n or_o whether_o it_o belong_v to_o any_o of_o those_o place_n and_o to_o that_o end_n goesman_n desire_v that_o certain_a merchant_n count_v house_n in_o antwerp_n with_o their_o book_n of_o account_n and_o letter_n may_v be_v seize_v on_o and_o peruse_v to_o find_v out_o those_o deceit_n think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o take_v all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n from_o their_o enemy_n the_o
captain_n golstein_n and_o 7_o officer_n to_o answer_v for_o all_o their_o ransom_n cloet_n have_v lose_v 6_o or_o 7_o man_n and_o diverse_a of_o they_o &_o their_o horse_n hurt_v present_o after_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o join_v with_o cloet_n come_v from_o wachtendonc_n and_o then_o they_o go_v to_o cracowe_n on_o the_o 9_o of_o february_n in_o the_o night_n they_o come_v before_o it_o whereas_o the_o horseman_n alight_v get_v over_o the_o ice_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o base_a court_n whereat_o they_o within_o begin_v to_o shoot_v but_o cloet_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v with_o his_o shot_n and_o then_o he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o ditch_n and_o to_o let_v down_o the_o draw_v bridge_n which_o do_v he_o set_v a_o petard_n to_o the_o port_n and_o force_v it_o open_a whereupon_o they_o within_o yield_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o place_n even_o as_o day_n begin_v to_o break_v where_o he_o leave_v 40_o foot_n and_o 20_o horse_n with_o his_o lieutenant_n maurice_n until_o he_o hear_v further_o from_o prince_n maurice_n and_o so_o he_o retire_v to_o his_o garrison_n the_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n in_o the_o grave_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o slackness_n of_o their_o pay_n be_v ready_a to_o mutiny_v but_o they_o be_v pacify_v and_o some_o of_o the_o author_n punish_v with_o the_o strappado_n they_o of_o venloo_n be_v also_o discontent_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o restrain_v of_o licence_n so_o as_o all_o victual_n wax_v exceed_v dear_a among_o they_o and_o whereas_o the_o archduke_n have_v grant_v certain_a passport_n for_o two_o ship_n they_o stay_v those_o ship_n in_o the_o mouse_n &_o force_v they_o to_o unlade_v their_o commodity_n in_o their_o town_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n there_o be_v great_a preparation_n of_o ship_v make_v in_o the_o netherlands_o whereby_o the_o power_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o sea_n may_v easy_o be_v see_v for_o that_o in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n there_o sail_v out_o of_o those_o province_n betwixt_o 8_o and_o 900_o ship_n which_o go_v into_o the_o east_n country_n to_o traffic_v there_o and_o moreover_o there_o go_v out_o about_o 1500_o buyse_n to_o fish_v for_o herring_n &_o cod_n the_o which_o be_v good_a ship_n but_o not_o of_o the_o great_a nor_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o those_o which_o sail_n into_o the_o indies_n the_o island_n of_o africa_n the_o levant_n italy_n spain_n france_n england_n and_o other_o country_n yet_o notwithstanding_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o haven_n in_o holland_n still_o full_a of_o ship_n and_o sailor_n this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o enterprise_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o archduke_n upon_o flessingue_n be_v colour_v flessingue_n with_o a_o pretence_n to_o build_v a_o fort_n at_o nieuhaven_n in_o flanders_n for_o the_o besiege_n of_o oostend_n certain_a man_n be_v hire_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o town_n and_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v pass_v over_o with_o certain_a troop_n and_o give_v a_o assault_n unto_o the_o town_n but_o it_o be_v discover_v and_o some_o of_o the_o 1601_o conspirator_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o stool_n maker_n kill_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o yet_o his_o body_n be_v cut_v in_o quarter_n and_o afterward_o the_o sâ—…teholder_n be_v behead_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n for_o the_o same_o treason_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n there_o be_v certain_a commissioner_n appoint_v to_o meet_v for_o archduke_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o archduke_n upon_o certain_a cause_n concern_v the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o their_o country_n which_o commissioner_n meet_v at_o maubenge_n veruins_n and_o other_o place_n dispute_v about_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o certain_a seignory_n and_o lordship_n as_o the_o earldom_n of_o s._n pol_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o outreval_n between_o the_o scheld_n and_o scharpe_n whereof_o bouchain_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n lie_v between_o dovay_n and_o valenciennes_n the_o which_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v mortgage_v and_o now_o the_o money_n be_v tender_v there_o be_v a_o question_n also_o touch_v trade_n of_o merchandise_n upon_o the_o frontier_n as_o at_o calais_n and_o thereabouts_o the_o french_a man_n desire_v that_o all_o the_o netherlander_n which_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v hold_v as_o french_a man_n both_o in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o spain_n to_o end_v these_o controversy_n there_o meet_v at_o maubenge_n the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n the_o earl_n of_o s._n pol_n the_o earl_n of_o dampmartin_n and_o other_o for_o the_o french_a king_n and_o for_o the_o archduke_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n the_o earl_n of_o arembergh_n the_o earl_n of_o lignie_n the_o earl_n of_o solre_a with_o other_o there_o be_v also_o some_o speech_n concern_v the_o land_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n anthonich_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o melun_n who_o die_v in_o france_n where_o he_o have_v be_v marry_v and_o have_v leave_v certain_a child_n these_o land_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_v princess_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o ligny_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o her_o title_n call_v himself_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n marquess_n of_o robaix_n and_o richbourg_n baron_n of_o anthonich_n etc._n etc._n pretend_v all_o those_o land_n to_o be_v confiscate_v for_o that_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n have_v follow_v the_o contrary_a party_n and_o bear_v arm_n for_o the_o french_a king_n and_o that_o they_o come_v unto_o she_o by_o right_n and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o have_v fortify_v their_o cause_n by_o a_o marriage_n of_o their_o daughter_n jolanda_n with_o charles_n alexander_n of_o croy_n earl_n of_o fontenay_n son_n to_o the_o marquess_n of_o haurec_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n descend_v by_o his_o mother_n side_n from_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n dampmartin_n Ê‹ander_n marck_n and_o cleve_n the_o say_v jolanda_n issue_v from_o the_o house_n of_o melun_n lalaine_n and_o wassenare_n the_o prince_n of_o espinoye_n child_n be_v much_o commend_v and_o countenance_v in_o france_n by_o maximilian_n of_o bethune_n duke_n of_o rhosny_n peer_n of_o france_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o superintendent_n of_o the_o treasure_n etc._n etc._n be_v issue_v from_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n and_o melun_n this_o question_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o archduke_n for_o the_o which_o the_o precedent_n janin_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o archduke_n as_o he_o lie_v before_o oostend_n where_o at_o the_o last_o the_o cause_n be_v end_v in_o all_o these_o assembly_n there_o be_v little_o do_v that_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n which_o breed_v some_o suspicion_n that_o the_o french_a king_n will_v enter_v into_o arm_n again_o for_o that_o some_o french_a man_n be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o give_v it_o out_o that_o the_o duchie_a of_o brabant_n belong_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n as_o heir_n unto_o elizabeth_n of_o valois_n who_o be_v daughter_n unto_o john_n earl_n of_o nevers_n rethet_n and_o estampe_v who_o ought_v to_o have_v succeed_v his_o uncle_n john_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o marry_v the_o lady_n jacoba_n heir_n of_o hollaud_v henault_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o his_o uncle_n philip_n the_o which_o his_o cousin_n philip_n duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n surname_v the_o good_a as_o they_o say_v usurp_v by_o force_n from_o the_o say_a house_n of_o nevers_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o wesemale_a who_o persuade_v the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n to_o install_v duke_n philip_n of_o bourgoigne_n in_o the_o duchie_a of_o brabant_n with_o the_o soldier_n that_o come_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n out_o of_o italy_n there_o come_v little_a money_n soldier_n so_o as_o the_o archduke_n be_v wonderful_o distress_v and_o the_o old_a garrison_n be_v unpaid_a which_o cause_v many_o of_o they_o to_o mutiny_v as_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n in_o herental_n and_o weert_n and_o the_o walloon_n which_o lie_v in_o flanders_n in_o the_o sconce_n of_o isabella_n and_o grottendor_v where_o they_o slay_v monsieur_fw-fr verlain_n lieutenant_n colonel_n to_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr fresin_n and_o wound_v diverse_a captain_n whereupon_o they_o of_o zeeland_n and_o of_o oostend_n send_v letter_n unto_o they_o and_o offer_v they_o good_a condition_n but_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr reynas_n they_o continue_v constant_a and_o burn_v the_o letter_n whereupon_o the_o archduke_n send_v they_o powder_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o they_o be_v pacify_v so_o as_o after_o that_o they_o receive_v a_o guldern_a a_o day_n for_o every_o man_n until_o that_o all_o be_v pay_v but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o country_n to_o let_v man_n of_o their_o disposition_n to_o stay_v there_o in_o garrison_n
attend_v these_o galley_n and_o compass_v they_o in_o he_o himself_o do_v his_o best_a to_o keep_v they_o still_o in_o sight_n the_o like_a do_v the_o two_o holland_n ship_n who_o by_o wind_v and_o turn_v have_v get_v between_o he_o and_o the_o galley_n and_o so_o chase_v they_o until_o the_o funne_n be_v almost_o set_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o shoot_v off_o a_o great_a piece_n to_o warn_v those_o three_o ship_n which_o lay_v in_o the_o down_n whereupon_o they_o set_v sail_v and_o put_v to_o sea_n sun_n be_v set_v the_o galley_n begin_v to_o sail_v keep_v under_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n the_o two_o ship_n of_o holland_n be_v now_o behind_o they_o sir_n robert_n mansel_n observe_v their_o course_n and_o know_v they_o shall_v fall_v among_o those_o ship_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o down_n he_o make_v over_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n to_o meet_v with_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v offer_v to_o cross_v over_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n but_o hear_v the_o ordnance_n 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make_v a_o pitiful_a cry_n and_o seem_v to_o come_v towards_o he_o unto_o who_o he_o make_v offer_v to_o save_v their_o life_n if_o they_o will_v yield_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o other_o five_o galley_n come_v towards_o she_o among_o the_o which_o he_o discharge_v all_o his_o ordnance_n yet_o hold_v it_o no_o discretion_n in_o he_o to_o suffer_v his_o ship_n to_o be_v board_v by_o five_o galley_n and_o so_o well_o man_v as_o they_o be_v he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o pass_v away_o the_o four_o ship_n of_o holland_n have_v they_o still_o in_o chase_n be_v thwart_a of_o gravelyn_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n gerbrant_a johnson_n schal_n of_o horn_n with_o this_o ship_n of_o four_o hundred_o ton_n meet_v with_o one_o of_o the_o galley_n call_v lucera_n run_v upon_o it_o with_o full_a sail_n behind_o the_o mast_n so_o as_o the_o galley_n slave_n sit_v up_o to_o the_o waist_n in_o water_n crying_z miserecordia_fw-la and_o make_v no_o resistance_n than_o gerbrant_n shoot_v two_o demie_fw-fr cannon_n among_o they_o wherewith_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v the_o galley_n can_v no_o long_o use_v neither_o sail_n nor_o ower_n neither_o can_v she_o help_v herself_o her_o poop_n be_v break_v down_o and_o her_o rudder_n go_v whereupon_o captain_n gerbrant_n seek_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o free_v himself_o from_o she_o fear_v to_o be_v board_v by_o so_o many_o man_n after_o that_o captain_n hartman_n in_o another_o ship_n of_o holland_n fall_v upon_o the_o same_o galley_n think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o have_v overtake_v she_o he_o save_v above_o forty_o of_o her_o man_n and_o so_o get_v from_o she_o again_o yet_o one_o of_o his_o man_n stay_v in_o she_o after_o that_o gerbrant_a schal_n board_v she_o again_o and_o five_o of_o his_o man_n leap_v into_o the_o galley_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o pitiful_a cry_n &_o call_v out_o of_o his_o man_n the_o galley_n be_v ready_a to_o sink_v he_o fetch_v away_o his_o man_n with_o 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whereupon_o he_o leave_v she_o but_o spinola_n who_o be_v in_o she_o cast_v much_o of_o his_o good_n over_o board_n and_o galley_n promise_v the_o slave_n their_o liberty_n at_o the_o last_o he_o get_v to_o dunkirk_n one_o of_o the_o galley_n get_v to_o calais_n without_o any_o hurt_n but_o the_o slave_n run_v away_o two_o other_o be_v sore_o beat_v and_o shoot_v through_o run_v a_o ground_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n of_o those_o two_o which_o cant_n and_o schal_n oversail_v there_o be_v not_o one_o piece_n to_o be_v find_v and_o afterward_o the_o captain_n contend_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o action_n thus_o of_o spinola_n eight_o galley_n two_o be_v burn_v in_o portugal_n two_o other_o be_v sink_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o other_o four_o be_v force_v to_o run_v a_o ground_n whereby_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n make_v unseruiceable_a wherein_o god_n judgement_n be_v to_o be_v admire_v for_o that_o those_o be_v the_o same_o 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whereof_o he_o afterward_o die_v in_o captain_n harman_z ship_n see_v his_o galley_n sink_v before_o his_o face_n to_o his_o great_a grief_n and_o vexation_n this_o master_n be_v a_o lusty_a man_n can_v never_o be_v release_v for_o any_o ransom_n until_o all_o the_o netherlands_n prisoner_n be_v exchange_v for_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n frederick_n spinola_n preserve_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o treasure_n which_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v treasure_n worth_a above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v present_o mint_v at_o antwerp_n with_o the_o archduke_n stamp_n in_o this_o defeat_n there_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o prisoner_n slave_n and_o other_o fish_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v into_o holland_n the_o galley_n slave_n have_v their_o liberty_n give_v they_o with_o a_o suit_n of_o clothes_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n to_o carry_v they_o into_o their_o country_n or_o where_o they_o please_v there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o seven_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o dunkirk_n at_o sea_n the_o admiral_n whereof_o be_v so_o chase_v by_o the_o ship_n of_o zeeland_n a_o day_n and_o a_o half_a together_o as_o in_o the_o end_n she_o be_v force_v to_o run_v on_o ground_n near_o unto_o albertus_n sconce_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n where_o the_o ship_n burst_v but_o they_o save_v the_o ordnance_n and_o some_o other_o implement_n the_o vice-admiral_n adrian_n derickson_n get_v into_o dunkirk_n have_v be_v well_o beat_v in_o the_o spanish_a sea_n by_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a and_o lose_v above_o half_a their_o man_n the_o herring_n buiss_n go_v then_o to_o sea_n with_o ordnance_n and_o small_a shot_n in_o they_o
the_o governor_n promise_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o town_n of_o bruges_n 7_o that_o all_o mustermaster_n and_o other_o officer_n which_o have_v manage_v the_o account_n &_o pay_v of_o soldier_n may_v also_o depart_v free_o with_o their_o movable_a good_n and_o paper_n touch_v their_o charge_n not_o take_v away_o any_o of_o the_o charter_n or_o register_n of_o the_o town_n 8_o that_o all_o officer_n and_o commissary_n of_o the_o victual_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a 9_o that_o the_o governor_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v the_o castle_n this_o night_n into_o his_o excellency_n hand_n that_o he_o may_v put_v 200_o man_n into_o it_o 10_o that_o to_o morrow_n the_o garrison_n shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o town_n make_a in_o the_o camp_n before_o sluice_n the_o 19_o of_o august_n 1604._o behold_v how_o the_o unite_a estate_n take_v this_o town_n of_o sluice_n by_o prince_n maurice_n their_o great_a captain_n and_o admiral_n general_a even_o in_o view_n of_o the_o archduke_n army_n there_o be_v find_v in_o it_o eleven_o town_n great_a galley_n whereof_o 7_o be_v very_o much_o shake_v but_o afterward_o repair_v by_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v very_o good_a and_o new_a with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o sort_n of_o boat_n 84_o piece_n of_o brass_n and_o 24_o of_o iron_n with_o great_a store_n of_o powder_n bullet_n and_o other_o munition_n for_o war_n the_o which_o make_v they_o much_o strong_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o with_o these_o honourable_a condition_n they_o depart_v out_o of_o sluice_n be_v about_o 4200_o man_n almost_o hunger_n starve_v the_o estate_n after_o this_o conquest_n be_v content_v for_o this_o year_n with_o the_o importance_n thereof_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o fortify_v sluice_n and_o isendike_n the_o which_o they_o do_v enlarge_v more_o than_o half_a and_o have_v make_v it_o a_o good_a town_n with_o a_o capable_a haven_n they_o fortify_v ardenbourg_n also_o and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v many_o oostend_v and_o so_o much_o the_o strong_a for_o that_o they_o be_v near_o one_o unto_o another_o beside_o these_o place_n be_v more_o commodious_a to_o make_v war_n in_o flanders_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n and_o near_o unto_o bruges_n and_o other_o great_a town_n than_o oostend_n which_o be_v in_o a_o remote_a quarter_n among_o the_o down_n and_o sand_n hill_n the_o which_o they_o may_v block_n up_o with_o fort_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o as_o they_o do_v since_o the_o year_n 1599_o whereas_o sluice_n be_v the_o key_n of_o traffic_n the_o news_n of_o this_o loss_n be_v soon_o diwlge_v the_o which_o cause_v great_a murmur_a and_o sudden_a alteration_n in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o give_v of_o thanks_o to_o god_n bonfire_n banquet_n and_o joy_n yea_o at_o oostend_n who_o end_n draw_v near_o the_o soldier_n show_v their_o joy_n with_o their_o canon_n and_o musket_n in_o the_o archduke_n country_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o heaviness_n the_o people_n murmur_v and_o say_v that_o what_o they_o fear_v be_v come_v to_o pass_v see_v that_o oostend_n hold_v good_a after_o the_o loss_n of_o sluice_n some_o do_v imagine_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v go_v with_o his_o victorious_a army_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o oostend_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o intelligence_n which_o he_o have_v in_o some_o town_n he_o will_v strange_o shake_v the_o archduke_n affair_n but_o thing_n fall_v out_o otherwise_o as_o we_o will_v show_v the_o archduke_n have_v lose_v sluice_n resolve_v to_o have_v oostend_v rather_o to_o repair_v his_o honour_n and_o loss_n than_o to_o reap_v any_o fruit_n of_o his_o three_o year_n labour_n hold_v that_o his_o reputation_n be_v 1604_o not_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n as_o the_o good_a of_o his_o wife_n country_n which_o he_o enjoy_v whereas_o now_o there_o be_v no_o practice_n nor_o invention_n omit_v to_o take_v the_o town_n and_o the_o besiege_a be_v encourage_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o sluice_n make_v a_o wonderful_a resistance_n there_o be_v a_o generous_a emulation_n and_o miraculous_a deed_n of_o arm_n there_o be_v diverse_a mine_n make_v which_o wrought_v diverse_a effect_n sometime_o hurtful_a to_o the_o besiege_a and_o sometime_o to_o the_o assailant_n spinola_n have_v make_v his_o approach_n by_o i_o and_o other_o device_n to_o sandhill_n he_o resolve_v to_o give_v a_o assault_n but_o find_v the_o spaniard_n unwilling_a and_o to_o fly_v from_o all_o service_n for_o the_o envy_n that_o they_o bear_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o the_o italian_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o german_a regiment_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o folgia_n and_o of_o barlaimont_n be_v most_o of_o they_o old_a soldier_n and_o of_o great_a resolution_n who_o after_o great_a resistance_n take_v sandhill_n and_o slay_v all_o that_o have_v not_o retire_v in_o time_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o besiege_a it_o be_v say_v that_o spinola_n give_v unto_o these_o soldier_n out_o of_o his_o own_o bounty_n forty_o thousand_o guldern_n to_o drink_v with_o great_a thanks_o and_o commendation_n the_o besiege_a expect_a succour_n daily_o but_o they_o fail_v they_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o doubtful_a than_o the_o event_n of_o war_n there_o be_v great_a hazard_n in_o the_o relief_n of_o oostend_n the_o which_o although_o the_o siege_n have_v be_v raise_v can_v hardly_o have_v be_v keep_v and_o in_o the_o end_n will_v have_v weary_v the_o unite_a estate_n especial_o want_v succour_n from_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o spain_n beside_o it_o may_v be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o estate_n army_n if_o they_o shall_v fail_v in_o their_o attempt_n or_o receive_v any_o affront_n whereby_o there_o will_v have_v grow_v a_o inevitable_a mischief_n which_o be_v the_o division_n and_o weaken_n of_o their_o army_n the_o which_o will_v have_v give_v a_o great_a advantage_n unto_o the_o enemy_n wherefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v the_o town_n of_o sluice_n with_o all_o their_o army_n the_o importance_n whereof_o make_v they_o not_o to_o apprehend_v the_o loss_n of_o oostend_n the_o besiege_v in_o oostend_n have_v attend_v succour_n a_o month_n after_o the_o take_n of_o sluice_n and_o have_v send_v often_o unto_o the_o unite_a estate_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n advertise_v they_o in_o what_o estate_n they_o compound_v be_v and_o that_o the_o archduke_n germane_a have_v take_v a_o part_n of_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o in_o short_a time_n they_o may_v cut_v off_o their_o haven_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o think_v that_o without_o do_v wrong_n unto_o their_o honour_n they_o may_v lawful_o compound_v with_o so_o courageous_a a_o enemy_n beside_o they_o have_v advice_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v the_o most_o honourable_a composition_n they_o can_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v not_o charge_v themselves_o any_o long_o with_o that_o town_n see_v they_o have_v take_v sluice_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o far_o great_a importance_n and_o so_o many_o other_o new_a fort_n conquer_v the_o which_o they_o must_v furnish_v according_a to_o which_o advice_n monsieur_fw-fr marquet_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n of_o oostend_n with_o the_o council_n of_o war_n enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o the_o marquess_n spinola_n and_o have_v first_o send_v a-away_a their_o best_a ordnance_n into_o zeeland_n leave_v some_o only_a for_o a_o show_n they_o yield_v the_o town_n unto_o the_o archduke_n leave_v it_o all_o ruin_v and_o without_o inhabitant_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o three_o year_n oostend_n and_o eleven_o week_n the_o which_o have_v not_o be_v see_v these_o many_o hundred_o year_n in_o christendom_n and_o depart_v the_o 22_o of_o september_n with_o their_o full_a arm_n and_o march_v like_o soldier_n in_o battle_n with_o four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o munition_n for_o ten_o shot_n the_o most_o honourable_a composition_n that_o can_v be_v and_o pass_v along_o by_o blankenbergh_n they_o go_v unto_o the_o princess_n camp_n be_v yet_o about_o sluice_n busy_a in_o his_o fortification_n the_o archduke_n have_v oostend_v at_o command_n will_v needs_o go_v see_v in_o what_o estate_n the_o town_n be_v whereas_o they_o find_v nothing_o but_o hill_n of_o earth_n and_o trench_n and_o heap_n of_o stone_n of_o the_o house_n and_o church_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v with_o the_o canon_n where_o they_o have_v work_n enough_o to_o repair_v so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o entertain_v his_o army_n there_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n before_o he_o can_v bring_v it_o to_o any_o good_a order_n and_o cast_v down_o his_o trench_n with_o many_o of_o the_o fort_n for_o
the_o assemble_v general_a estate_n assemble_v at_o brussels_n the_o which_o the_o archduke_n will_v not_o allow_v for_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v write_v unto_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n advertise_v they_o of_o certain_a design_n of_o the_o archduke_n which_o letter_n be_v discover_v by_o some_o of_o they_o unto_o the_o archduke_n whereupon_o he_o do_v forbid_v the_o receive_n of_o any_o such_o letter_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v bring_v seal_v unto_o he_o which_o breed_v certain_a jealousy_n and_o distrust_n for_o that_o many_o have_v give_v he_o advice_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o general_a estate_n to_o assemble_v who_o without_o doubt_n will_v propound_v such_o matter_n unto_o he_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v unto_o they_o the_o which_o may_v be_v some_o blemish_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n whereof_o they_o of_o holland_n have_v intelligence_n by_o certain_a letter_n which_o have_v be_v intercept_v whereof_o they_o do_v advertise_v the_o rest_n so_o as_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n will_v not_o be_v tolerate_v yet_o every_o province_n assemble_v apart_o in_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o brabant_n they_o seek_v to_o have_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n which_o at_o the_o first_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n flat_o deny_v until_o they_o do_v see_v better_a order_n in_o the_o government_n and_o better_a discipline_n among_o 1604_o the_o soldier_n they_o of_o brussels_n refuse_v to_o pay_v chimney_n money_n and_o so_o do_v they_o of_o flanders_n but_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n of_o a_o peace_n and_o to_o that_o end_n certain_a article_n of_o peace_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o as_o if_o they_o have_v come_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v both_o letter_n and_o ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o hage_n in_o holland_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o marquess_n spinola_n at_o his_o come_n into_o spain_n have_v 300_o thousand_o gulderns_n a_o month_n promise_v he_o by_o the_o king_n with_o other_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o mutynous_a soldier_n and_o for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o archduke_n court_n wherewith_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o common_a people_n be_v put_v in_o good_a comfort_n &_o so_o content_v themselves_o for_o a_o time_n the_o archduke_n with_o the_o help_n he_o have_v from_o the_o province_n that_o be_v under_o his_o command_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o certain_a bill_n of_o exchange_n that_o be_v come_v war_n unto_o he_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o which_o be_v very_o great_a make_v new_a levy_n of_o soldier_n both_o in_o spain_n naples_n milan_n germany_n &_o the_o wallon_n province_n as_o also_o in_o england_n scotland_n &_o ireland_n which_o according_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v with_o england_n may_v not_o be_v deny_v he_o the_o unite_a province_n begin_v also_o to_o think_v upon_o their_o preparation_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o 16_o of_o war_n october_n past_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v inform_v the_o general_a estate_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v concern_v the_o war_n desire_v that_o a_o army_n may_v be_v send_v to_o field_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nextspring_n whereby_o they_o may_v fortify_v such_o place_n as_o they_o have_v get_v in_o flanders_n as_o also_o that_o some_o course_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o their_o arrearage_n of_o debt_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v discharge_v the_o year_n before_o for_o that_o their_o receipt_n be_v less_o than_o their_o disbursement_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v grow_v indebt_v the_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v pay_v and_o although_o their_o great_a charge_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o oostend_n then_o cease_v yet_o they_o must_v fortify_v their_o place_n in_o flanders_n and_o pursue_v their_o victory_n keep_v the_o enemy_n occupy_v with_o a_o army_n in_o field_n who_o give_v out_o that_o they_o will_v invade_v the_o unite_a province_n with_o two_o army_n together_o wherefore_o they_o desire_v that_o the_o ordinary_a taxation_n of_o the_o 7_o province_n may_v be_v collect_v in_o the_o which_o three_o part_n of_o gelderland_n with_o buren_n and_o zutphen_n be_v account_v for_o one_o province_n they_o also_o require_v 600_o thousand_o gulderns_n extraordinary_a for_o wagon_n and_o horse_n to_o draw_v they_o and_o other_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n for_o six_o month_n with_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n for_o the_o fortification_n that_o ardenbourg_n be_v to_o be_v fortify_v with_o nine_o sconce_n lie_v about_o coxie_n cathalyne_n oostbourg_n and_o one_o by_o the_o house_n of_o wield_v and_o a_o halfmoon_n consist_v of_o three_o bulwark_n before_o sluice_n with_o diverse_a other_o small_a sconce_n for_o the_o which_o they_o demand_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n and_o for_o warehouse_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o they_o other_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n they_o require_v also_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o interest_n wherewith_o the_o receiver_n general_n stand_v charge_v there_o be_v a_o demand_n of_o 4_o stiver_n upon_o every_o barrel_n of_o beer_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o they_o that_o draw_v it_o and_o twenty_o stiver_n upon_o every_o barrel_n of_o salt_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o also_o to_o have_v consideration_n of_o the_o general_a interest_n and_o that_o they_o will_v continue_v the_o convoyâ—…s_n &_o licence_n to_o aid_v the_o admiralty_n with_o 400_o thousand_o gulderns_n which_o they_o be_v in_o arrearage_n notwithstanding_o all_o booty_n and_o prize_n that_o they_o will_v consent_v unto_o 8000_o gulderns_n for_o drenthe_n and_o 1300_o gulderns_n a_o month_n for_o linghen_n all_o reparation_n to_o be_v therein_o contain_v that_o the_o impost_n for_o salt_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o panman_n with_o the_o passport_n and_o convoy_n and_o the_o money_n come_v thereof_o to_o be_v collect_v into_o one_o purse_n that_o the_o contribution_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n shall_v be_v collect_v and_o the_o money_n bring_v in_o before_o december_n and_o that_o the_o province_n may_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o any_o arrearage_n to_o this_o end_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o november_n the_o estate_n send_v unto_o the_o province_n to_o gather_v the_o monthly_a contribution_n as_o follow_v viz._n of_o gelderland_n &_o zutphen_n monthly_a 28286_o guldern_n 2_o stiver_n 7_o denier_n of_o holland_n 337646_o gulderns_n 4_o stiver_n 8_o denier_n zeeland_n 83029_o gulderns_n 4_o stiver_n 5_o denier_n vtrecht_n 35131_o gulderns_n 18_o stiver_n 7_o denier_n frizeland_n 69721_o gulderns_n 16_o stiver_n 11_o denier_n oueryssel_n 16770_o gulderns_n 1_o stiver_n 8_o den_n groningue_n 39271_o gulderns_n 16_o stiver_n 2_o denier_n drenthe_n 5368_o gulderns_n 4_o stiver_n linghen_n 2792_o gulderns_n 6_o stiver_n 8_o denier_n wed_v 350_o gulderns_n all_o which_o amount_v not_o account_v drenthe_n nor_o linghen_n unto_o 609877_o gulderns_n 7_o stiver_n and_o 2_o denier_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a contribution_n of_o the_o unite_a estate_n monthly_a not_o account_v the_o admiralty_n nor_o other_o forcible_a imposition_n upon_o extraordinary_a cause_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o unite_a province_n have_v resolve_v to_o make_v a_o offensive_a war_n the_o next_o year_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o raise_v 100_o new_a company_n of_o foot_n more_o than_o they_o have_v in_o 1604_o pay_v before_o with_o 36_o cornet_n of_o horse_n beside_o they_o have_v contract_v with_o the_o marquess_n of_o auspach_n for_o 1000_o dutch_a reister_n to_o be_v new_o levy_v they_o do_v also_o expect_v great_a aid_n from_o the_o french_a king_n they_o of_o france_n advise_v they_o to_o go_v early_o to_o field_n with_o 170_o or_o 200_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o 36_o or_o 40_o cornet_n of_o horse_n that_o they_o may_v attempt_v something_o before_o the_o marquess_n spinola_n be_v ready_a and_o this_o be_v their_o design_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v this_o winter_n and_o the_o precedent_n there_o be_v great_a mean_n make_v to_o procure_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o netherlands_o especial_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o do_v affect_v it_o the_o more_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o france_n and_o england_n have_v now_o abandon_v the_o unite_a province_n but_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o empire_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o turkish_a war_n the_o which_o may_v be_v aid_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o both_o party_n if_o they_o can_v be_v once_o reconcile_v the_o let_v whereof_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o the_o archduke_n seem_v tractable_a and_o willing_a to_o yield_v to_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n
so_o as_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o sovereignty_n but_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o province_n under_o the_o archduke_n government_n in_o good_a hope_n thereof_o the_o bad_a government_n in_o hongarie_n and_o transiluania_n breed_v a_o open_a rebellion_n so_o as_o stephanus_n botschkay_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v their_o leader_n and_o beside_o this_o disorder_a government_n bad_a pay_n &_o mutiny_n of_o the_o soldier_n they_o seek_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o jesuit_n to_o force_v man_n conscience_n and_o to_o alter_v their_o long_a reform_a religion_n in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o time_n of_o civil_a and_o foreign_a war_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o ground_v their_o rebellion_n upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n which_o the_o netherlander_n have_v do_v as_o breach_n of_o privilege_n government_n of_o stranger_n and_o constraint_n of_o conscience_n the_o which_o give_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n unto_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n propound_v how_o a_o peace_n may_v be_v make_v the_o first_o which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n i_o have_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v insert_v one_o term_v himself_o a_o netherlander_n &_o yet_o dwell_v out_o of_o those_o country_n set_v down_o his_o opinion_n in_o three_o special_a point_n and_o first_o concern_v the_o bad_a government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n second_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v still_o able_a to_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o three_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o submit_v themselves_o under_o spain_n france_n or_o england_n of_o these_o 3_o point_n he_o make_v a_o long_a discourse_n and_o also_o of_o the_o force_n and_o quality_n of_o each_o one_o in_o particular_a if_o any_o man_n will_v argue_v and_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a course_n to_o yield_v the_o country_n over_o to_o prince_n maurice_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o great_a service_n do_v for_o the_o same_o with_o perpetual_a confederation_n and_o league_n with_o france_n and_o england_n thereby_o to_o defend_v and_o support_v the_o say_a province_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o difficult_a a_o matter_n for_o prince_n maurice_n to_o undertake_v so_o great_a a_o quarrel_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o that_o they_o which_o be_v so_o well_o seat_v and_o at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o government_n will_v not_o willing_o give_v their_o consent_n unless_o they_o be_v force_v thereunto_o by_o the_o say_a king_n therefore_o he_o set_v down_o a_o mean_n how_o to_o settle_v the_o archduke_n after_o another_o manner_n in_o the_o say_v netherlands_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v good_a &_o convenient_a than_o they_o shall_v devise_v how_o to_o further_a prince_n maurice_n in_o this_o design_n the_o mean_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o see_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n be_v so_o 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small_a but_o to_o the_o contrary_a they_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o the_o province_n under_o the_o archduke_n command_v will_v not_o be_v able_a any_o long_o to_o bear_v their_o great_a burden_n for_o beside_o the_o great_a exaction_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o soldier_n on_o both_o side_n the_o sea_n and_o navigation_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v from_o they_o whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n grow_v poor_a at_o the_o last_o they_o must_v seek_v some_o mean_n to_o free_v themselves_o of_o the_o spanish_a government_n but_o that_o be_v prevent_v first_o by_o the_o great_a power_n of_o spain_n second_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o three_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v against_o it_o as_o bishop_n preacher_n and_o jesuit_n who_o forbid_v the_o people_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n not_o to_o join_v with_o heretic_n many_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o the_o hollander_n be_v 1604_o master_n will_v either_o by_o policy_n or_o power_n chase_v away_o the_o catholic_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o reform_a religion_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o point_n touch_v the_o 2_o how_o to_o find_v mean_n to_o attain_v to_o a_o peace_n he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v call_v the_o unite_a province_n to_o meet_v at_o cologne_n in_o anno_fw-la 1579_o and_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o the_o principal_a article_n treat_v of_o at_o that_o time_n and_o how_o as_o then_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o will_v have_v have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n establish_v and_o the_o religious_a peace_n maintain_v according_a to_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n and_o so_o they_o grant_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o case_n be_v alter_v the_o province_n by_o extremity_n and_o long_a war_n be_v estrange_v one_o from_o the_o other_o since_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n so_o as_o now_o there_o be_v no_o deal_n with_o holland_n etc._n etc._n to_o acknowledge_v the_o k._n of_o spain_n or_o the_o archduke_n for_o their_o sovereign_n for_o that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o lose_v their_o freedom_n which_o they_o have_v so_o happy_o get_v and_o that_o if_o they_o must_v of_o force_n do_v it_o they_o have_v rather_o submit_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n than_o under_o spain_n or_o the_o archduke_n who_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v as_o be_v hardly_o induce_v to_o believe_v that_o prince_n can_v forget_v forepast_a injury_n whereupon_o he_o ask_v if_o a_o peace_n than_o will_v never_o be_v make_v and_o the_o shed_n of_o christian_n blood_n never_o restrain_v the_o which_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o their_o neighbour_n have_v continue_v these_o 40_o year_n if_o there_o be_v any_o appearance_n that_o the_o archduke_n in_o 10_o year_n space_n can_v find_v the_o mean_n to_o overcome_v the_o hollander_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o let_v he_o go_v on_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v attend_v until_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o party_n be_v vanquish_v we_o shall_v expect_v a_o endless_a work_n the_o unite_a province_n offer_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o province_n under_o the_o archduke_n command_v not_o comprehend_v the_o archduke_n or_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n therein_o against_o who_o they_o say_v they_o will_v defend_v themselves_o as_o long_o as_o they_o assail_v rhem_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o please_v unto_o the_o other_o province_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v a_o full_a and_o effectual_a peace_n but_o in_o the_o end_n breed_v a_o alteration_n the_o king_n persist_v to_o recover_v his_o right_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v there_o may_v be_v a_o truce_n or_o
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force_v to_o retire_v and_o so_o they_o make_v a_o orderly_a retreat_n the_o spaniard_n follow_v they_o still_o shoot_v but_o come_v to_o a_o heath_n they_o leave_v each_o other_o where_o as_o prince_n maurice_n call_v for_o those_o horseman_n which_o have_v flee_v give_v they_o many_o reproachful_a speech_n and_o show_v they_o what_o confusion_n they_o have_v make_v among_o his_o man_n whereas_o he_o put_v his_o great_a trust_n in_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v miss_v so_o good_a and_o fair_a a_o occasion_n to_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n it_o be_v think_v in_o this_o fight_n there_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o of_o spynolas_n man_n slay_v whereof_o one_o be_v the_o earl_n theodoro_n trivultio_n who_o body_n be_v imbalm_v be_v the_o next_o year_n send_v unto_o milane_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o gambarotta_fw-it and_o other_o of_o account_n among_o the_o prisoner_n one_o be_v nicholas_n doria_n cousin_n to_o spinola_n and_o other_o have_v two_o cornet_n take_v from_o they_o 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in_o the_o netherlands_o touch_v the_o war_n only_o that_o the_o garrison_n on_o either_o side_n make_v many_o enterprise_n one_o upon_o a_o other_o as_o upon_o spain_n nuys_n grave_n erckelens_n &_o deventer_n especial_o over_o the_o ice_n during_o the_o frost_n but_o they_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o fear_n thereof_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o general_a marquis_n spinola_n to_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o netherlands_o than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v so_o as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n before_o he_o take_v post_n to_o pass_v through_o france_n into_o spain_n where_o on_o the_o way_n he_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n and_o be_v in_o spain_n he_o find_v more_o want_n of_o money_n than_o he_o expect_v by_o the_o bad_a traffic_n in_o spain_n for_o that_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indian_a fleet_n be_v not_o come_v as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dearth_n 1605._o in_o spain_n whereby_o all_o the_o spanish_a rial_n be_v pay_v and_o carry_v away_o 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welfare_n of_o yourself_o and_o your_o subject_n from_o the_o hage_n the_o three_o of_o july_n 1607._o etc._n etc._n hereupon_o ensue_v no_o great_a effect_n but_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o east-freezeland_a send_v hans_n hendricke_n stâ—…mler_n to_o make_v complaint_n thereof_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o crave_v his_o intercession_n unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o stay_v they_o from_o any_o forceable_a proceed_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v a_o favourable_a answer_n and_o to_o the_o hage_n he_o send_v doctor_n dothia_n wyarda_n sometime_o sindick_n of_o the_o town_n of_o embden_n mounseur_fw-fr van_fw-mi kinphausen_n and_o doctor_n thomas_n francius_n who_o excuse_v the_o earl_n and_o say_v that_o he_o desire_v to_o observe_v the_o contract_n and_o agreement_n make_v and_o have_v give_v no_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a unto_o they_o of_o embden_n but_o that_o they_o have_v conceive_v a_o needless_a fear_n which_o proceed_v from_o their_o 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bribe_n to_o corrupt_v he_o but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v only_o to_o crave_v his_o furtherance_n for_o the_o dispatch_a of_o the_o treaty_n as_o then_o to_o be_v make_v he_o shall_v refuse_v it_o give_v he_o withal_o express_v commandment_n to_o keep_v it_o close_o and_o secret_a unto_o himself_o whereby_o he_o shall_v do_v the_o country_n great_a service_n with_o these_o direction_n artesens_n upon_o 1607._o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o may_n go_v unto_o the_o place_n appoint_v by_o the_o letter_n and_o be_v secret_o bring_v to_o friar_n john_n nayen_v in_o saint_n agathe_v cloister_n in_o delfe_n where_o artesens_n he_o entertain_v he_o very_o kind_o give_v he_o thanks_n for_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o archduke_n for_o that_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v begâ—…nne_v by_o he_o whereby_o they_o find_v that_o it_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o a_o great_a suspicion_n and_o dislike_n among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n he_o be_v hardly_o censure_v by_o they_o in_o regard_v whereof_o he_o say_v that_o the_o archduke_n think_v themselves_o engage_v in_o their_o honour_n to_o be_v thankful_a unto_o he_o be_v of_o themselves_o so_o noble_o mind_v as_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o show_v their_o bounty_n unto_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v do_v they_o any_o service_n with_o many_o such_o like_a persuasive_a word_n promise_v to_o do_v for_o he_o his_o child_n or_o friend_n whatsoever_o they_o will_v desire_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o for_o a_o beginning_n and_o assurance_n of_o their_o princely_a disposition_n he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v express_v commission_n from_o the_o archduke_n to_o restore_v his_o house_n unto_o he_o which_o he_o have_v in_o brussels_n with_o his_o patrimonial_a land_n and_o good_n that_o be_v confiscate_v that_o he_o may_v dispose_v thereof_o at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v
learn_v the_o situation_n and_o humour_n of_o diverse_a particular_a place_n and_o person_n and_o to_o be_v instruct_v therein_o the_o which_o as_o some_o man_n think_v shall_v always_o be_v a_o very_a great_a advantage_n for_o they_o whether_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n take_v any_o effect_n or_o not_o many_o man_n hereuppon_a make_v diverse_a strange_a discourse_n think_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o estate_n former_a government_n to_o suffer_v a_o enemy_n yea_o and_o a_o hage_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o enemy_n source_n and_o army_n to_o enter_v in_o that_o sort_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n there_o to_o discover_v both_o the_o unity_n and_o dissension_n strength_n and_o weakness_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o government_n and_o their_o detraction_n from_o the_o same_o and_o that_o thereby_o they_o have_v mean_n give_v they_o to_o incite_v diverse_a evil_a affect_a person_n to_o revolt_v from_o they_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o 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thereby_o that_o their_o prince_n be_v of_o no_o less_o majesty_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o deputy_n they_o be_v not_o to_o yield_v in_o any_o point_n of_o pre-eminence_n the_o four_o of_o february_n john_n van_fw-mi burgh_n landt-vooght_a of_o hessen_n ambassador_n for_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n come_v to_o the_o hage_n to_o assist_v the_o estate_n in_o their_o say_a treaty_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ambassador_n who_o with_o in_o few_o day_n after_o have_v audience_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o who_o he_o deliver_v the_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n which_o hage_n his_o master_n bare_a unto_o the_o say_a estate_n marquis_n spinola_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o hage_n be_v most_o sumptovous_o serve_v and_o attend_v on_o in_o his_o house_n in_o his_o dine_a chamber_n there_o stand_v two_o stately_a great_a candlestick_n of_o silver_n the_o which_o stand_v upon_o the_o flower_n before_o the_o table_n which_o reach_v 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have_v be_v a_o mighty_a prince_n and_o although_o many_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a example_n to_o suffer_v so_o great_a a_o resort_n of_o people_n to_o flock_n about_o his_o house_n yet_o the_o state_n will_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n seem_v to_o hinder_v or_o let_v the_o same_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o that_o they_o will_v minister_v no_o occasion_n of_o dislike_n or_o offence_n unto_o he_o therein_o or_o for_o that_o they_o esteem_v not_o thereof_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o small_a importance_n to_o prejudice_n they_o or_o their_o estate_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n think_v it_o time_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o they_o treaty_n of_o peace_n or_o truce_n which_o be_v intend_v upon_o the_o four_o of_o february_n they_o send_v to_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o the_o rest_n
with_o expectation_n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n and_o grief_n of_o many_o good_a man_n which_o do_v hope_n to_o have_v see_v a_o end_n of_o these_o long_a ruinous_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o good_a firm_a and_o honourable_a peace_n or_o long_a truce_n but_o see_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n who_o direct_v all_o their_o action_n and_o resolution_n as_o he_o think_v best_o let_v we_o netherlander_n have_v compassion_n one_o of_o another_o misery_n pray_v incessant_o unto_o he_o to_o inspire_v these_o prince_n and_o estate_n with_o mild_a and_o peaceful_a spirit_n for_o the_o finish_n of_o this_o good_a work_n if_o it_o may_v be_v for_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n whereby_o there_o may_v ensue_v a_o christian_a peace_n quietness_n and_o unity_n in_o the_o netherlands_o on_o either_o side_n and_o love_v each_o to_o other_o refrain_v to_o shed_v blood_n and_o last_o that_o the_o netherlands_o may_v thereby_o attain_v unto_o their_o ancient_a and_o flourish_a estate_n and_o government_n god_n well_o serve_v and_o every_o man_n to_o enjoy_v his_o own_o free_o and_o without_o fear_n the_o which_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o mercy_n grant_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o all_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v in_o this_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o a._n abot_n of_o saint_n vaast_n of_o arras_n what_o he_o be_v 798._o accord_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o montigny_n chief_a of_o the_o mutine_n with_o the_o spaniard_n 689._o accord_v betwixt_o john_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n 133_o abbey_n of_o ouwerghem_n spoil_v and_o diverse_o censure_v 391_o adâ—…_n countess_n of_o holland_n 45._o marry_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o loose_a ibid._n adolph_n prince_n of_o gelder_n prisoner_n 174_o accord_n make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o town_n of_o gand_n 862_o act_n of_o great_a resolution_n do_v by_o a_o sea_n captain_n 661._o act_n of_o promise_n of_o the_o confederate_a nobleman_n to_o the_o governess_n 407_o act_n like_o a_o roman_a do_v by_o captain_n bordet_n 514._o act_n unworthy_a and_o cruel_a of_o captain_n pont_n well_o revenge_v 661_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n 1148._o he_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o meuze_fw-fr and_o take_v orson_n 1174._o ransom_n wezel_n 1182._o take_v many_o neutral_a place_n 1191._o and_o come_v near_o unto_o bomel_n 1210._o be_v take_v prisoner_n 1248_o advice_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o council_n of_o estate_n 712_o advocate_n in_o arras_n execute_v wrongful_o 675_o albert_n of_o bavaria_n 16._o earl_n of_o holland_n 105_o subdue_v the_o frison_n 111._o his_o death_n 116_o albert_n duke_n of_o saxony_n governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 207_o he_o get_v the_o hereditary_a government_n of_o friesland_n 219._o tyranize_v over_o the_o frison_n 222._o slay_v before_o groan_v 294._o alliance_n betwixt_o they_o of_o ostergoe_v and_o groan_v 213_o alcmar_n in_o trouble_n 210._o besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 519._o endure_v three_o assault_n 524_o the_o duke_n force_v to_o raise_v his_o camp_n 527_o alexander_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n succeed_v don_n john_n 981._o make_v a_o bridge_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o river_n of_o antwerp_n 865_o alost_n sell_v by_o the_o english_a to_o the_o spaniard_n 833._o alpen_n take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1129_o agent_n from_o the_o great_a commander_n into_o england_n and_o to_o what_o end_n 887_o albert_n cardinal_n of_o austria_n succee_v his_o brother_n ernestus_n 1114._o he_o take_v calais_n and_o ardres_n 1115._o excuse_v himself_o and_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o admiral_n 1202_o albert_n prepare_v his_o army_n to_o go_v against_o prince_n maurice_n in_o flanders_n ibid._n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o fleming_n and_o brabansons_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 207_o allennes_n think_v to_o surprise_v courtray_v he_o lose_v menin_n 716._o afterward_o he_o surprise_v courtray_v 730_o allen_n a_o cardinal_n write_v against_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 996_o ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v a_o peace_n 1051._o from_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o they_o 1128._o from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n unto_o they_o 1134._o from_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n unto_o they_o 1158_o ambrose_n le_fw-fr duke_n sergeant_n mayor_n in_o arras_n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o 673_o andrien_n van_n assendolf_n pensioner_n of_o harlem_n behead_v 500_o amsterdam_n against_o harlem_n their_o skirmish_n at_o sea_n 503._o in_o the_o end_n it_o yield_v to_o the_o estate_n 655._o amiens_n surprise_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1126_o recover_v by_o the_o french_a king_n 1128._o aâ—…ne_v of_o poelgeest_fw-mi minion_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n murder_v 109_o anthony_n perrenot_n cardinal_n of_o granuelle_n call_v into_o spain_n 349._o he_o cross_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n 381._o a_o legend_n of_o his_o life_n 344_o antwerp_n perplex_v for_o the_o new_a bishop_n 347._o send_v their_o deputy_n into_o spain_n 348_o they_o intrenche_v themselves_o against_o the_o castle_n 595._o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 596._o a_o tumult_n at_o a_o general_a procession_n 705._o priest_n and_o monk_n chase_v away_o 706._o be_v block_v up_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 863._o they_o compound_v and_o yield_v 884_o answer_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o they_o of_o lille_n dovay_n etc._n etc._n 691_o appologie_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o answer_n of_o his_o proscription_n 764_o army_n of_o the_o german_n to_o succour_n nuys_n 174._o of_o duke_n cassimire_n to_o succour_v the_o state_n 673._o at_o sea_n send_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o 998._o of_o king_n philip_n in_o piccardie_n 323._o of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n to_o succour_v the_o league_n 1043._o of_o the_o state_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o the_o land_n 1213_o arnold_n earl_n of_o holland_n slay_v by_o the_o frison_n 9_o arnold_n duke_n of_o gelder_n offer_n the_o combat_n to_o adolph_n his_o son_n 174_o arnold_n of_o grove-velt_a governor_n of_o sluys_n 957._o arnold_n resign_v the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n 174_o arnhem_n assure_v for_o the_o estate_n 875_o article_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o brabant_n 1371_o article_n set_v down_o by_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n against_o the_o netherlands_o 442._o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 443_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o friesland_n 213_o assembly_n at_o bolswaert_n 214_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n at_o dendermond_n 415._o a_o other_o assembly_n of_o the_o noble_n 368_o article_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 144._o audenarde_n abandon_v by_o the_o protestant_n who_o have_v surprise_v it_o 496._o besiege_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 8â—…2_n arras_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o arthois_n in_o great_a trouble_n 673_o arschot_n in_o brabant_n yield_v to_o dom_n john_n 654._o audience_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n with_o the_o french_a king_n 860_o axel_n in_o flanders_n take_v by_o the_o estate_n 920_o attempt_n of_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n against_o they_o of_o harlem_n 504_o ambassador_n from_o england_n and_o france_n to_o the_o estate_n 818_o appologie_n make_v by_o the_o protestant_n for_o their_o take_n of_o arm_n 428_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n set_v at_o liberty_n 1259_o adolph_n earl_n of_o berghen_n take_v prisoner_n 1264._o ambassador_n from_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 1297_o ardenbourg_n abandon_v to_o prince_n maurice_n 1307._o archduke_n albert_n man_n come_v to_o relieve_v sluys_n put_v to_o rout_n 1309_o archduke_n albert_n hinder_v the_o assemble_v of_o the_o general_a estate_n 1320._o he_o prepare_v for_o war_n 1321_o admonition_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n against_o a_o peace_n 1328_o admiral_n of_o dunkirk_n take_v at_o sea_n 1351_o archduke_n albert_n jealous_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n 1354_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o eastfriseland_n and_o the_o town_n of_o embden_n 1365._o b._n baerle_n take_v and_o recover_v 772_o baltazar_n gerard_n kill_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 832._o be_v execute_v ibid._n baron_fw-fr of_o enghien_n behead_v in_o henault_n 107._o baron_fw-fr of_o battembourgh_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o the_o relief_n of_o harlem_n 513._o baron_fw-fr of_o montigny_n prisoner_n in_o spain_n and_o poison_v 454_o baron_n of_o selles_n send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o estate_n 653_o baron_n of_o batenbourg_n execute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 449_o baron_n of_o anholt_n slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o lochum_n 808._o bastard_z putative_a of_o the_o emperor_n behead_v in_o holland_n 824_o baron_n of_o boxtell_n governor_n of_o boisleduc_n 700._o backerzeell_o offer_v violence_n to_o
of_o horn_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 451_o earl_n of_o rheneberg_n fall_v from_o the_o estate_n and_o deliver_v groan_v to_o the_o spaniard_n 734._o his_o death_n 776._o earl_n of_o warax_n defeat_v and_o slay_v at_o tournhout_n 1126_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n vide_fw-la philip._n earl_n of_o egmont_n vide_fw-la lamoral_n earl_n of_o egmont_n vide_fw-la philip._n edict_n against_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n 253._o a_o second_o against_o they_o 257._o the_o three_o 267._o a_o forth_o 273_o edict_n perpetual_a and_o accord_v make_v by_o dom_n juan_n and_o send_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n 624._o edict_n of_o proscription_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 763_o edict_n make_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 782._o effigy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n 437_o eindoven_n in_o brabant_n win_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 773._o take_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n 810._o yield_v again_o to_o the_o spaniard_n 824._o emanuel_n philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 320_o emenesse_n revolt_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n 102._o burn_v by_o the_o hollander_n 196._o spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n emperor_n send_v succour_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n to_o subdue_v friesland_n 14_o enterprise_n to_o take_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 445_o enchuysen_n the_o first_o town_n in_o holland_n which_o refuse_v the_o ten_o penny_n 480_o enterprise_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n upon_o cambray_n 1024._o upon_o die_v 803._o of_o the_o zelander_n upon_o tertolen_a 508._o of_o the_o estate_n upon_o bourbrouc_n 791._o of_o philip_n earl_n of_o egmont_n upon_o brussels_n dishonourable_a 706._o upon_o arschor_n 803._o of_o the_o malcontent_n upon_o gand_n 743._o of_o the_o estate_n upon_o lille_n 771._o of_o prince_n maurice_n upon_o mastricht_n 1056._o of_o the_o spaniaâ—…ds_n upon_o steenwyke_n 1126._o of_o the_o groninger_n upon_o delfzyel_fw-mi 1076._o of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n upon_o antwerp_n 812._o of_o la_fw-fr motte_n upon_o ostend_n 876._o upon_o zibrick_n 915_o ernest_n archduke_n of_o austria_n governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o king_n 1076._o he_o seek_v to_o purge_v himself_o for_o renichons_n attempt_n 1079._o his_o death_n 1102_o earnest_a earl_n of_o solms_n prisoner_n wound_v and_o die_v 1104_o escovedo_fw-es the_o secretary_n animate_v dom_n juan_n 641._o estate_n of_o all_o the_o province_n seek_v to_o assure_v themselves_o of_o antwerp_n 595._o they_o print_v their_o justification_n against_o dom_n john_n 647._o they_o seek_v succour_n 648._o they_o have_v three_o several_a camp_n 650._o their_o army_n defeat_v near_o gemblour_n 654._o their_o great_a army_n at_o remenant_n 662_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n resolve_v for_o their_o preservation_n 587._o they_o demand_v succour_n in_o england_n 588_o they_o begin_v to_o distrust_n dom_n john_n 644._o they_o declare_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n fall_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o those_o province_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n 782_o extract_n of_o the_o life_n of_o cardinal_n granuelle_n 344._o execution_n of_o rigorous_a edict_n in_o the_o netherlands_o 353_o extract_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n letter_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n 408_o execution_n do_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 449._o enschede_v yield_v to_o prince_n maurice_n 1132_o elector_n of_o mentz_n answer_n to_o cardinal_n andrew_n 1205_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o flushing_n discover_v 1262_o enterprise_n to_o sack_n and_o overrun_v antwerp_n 1264._o estate_n troop_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o luxemborg_n 1292_o embden_n demand_n aid_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n against_o their_o earl_n 1294_o erkelens_n take_v and_o spoil_v by_o cont_n henry_n of_o nassaw_n 1366_o emperor_n write_v to_o the_o unite_a estate_n touch_v the_o border_n 1303_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n prepare_v for_o war_n 1321_o enterprise_n make_v by_o prince_n maurice_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o scheld_n which_o prove_v unfortunate_a 1341._o emperor_n send_v to_o the_o hage_n for_o a_o passport_n for_o his_o ambassador_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o league_n or_o peace_n 1343_o estate_n refuse_v and_o deny_v the_o emperor_n request_n 1343._o earl_n of_o hertford_n send_v ambassador_n from_o england_n to_o the_o archduke_n 1349_o enterprise_n by_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o berghen_n 1348._o enterprise_n upon_o grave_n quick_o discover_v 1349._o enterprise_n upon_o sluys_n ill_o perform_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1355_o estate_n persuade_v prince_n maurice_n to_o relieve_v rhinberck_n 1363_o enterprise_n upon_o venlo_n ibid._n earl_n of_o brouck_n murder_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1366_o f_o faction_n of_o schieringer_n and_o vetcoopers_n in_o friesland_n long_a and_o dangerous_a 75_o faction_n of_o hoockin_n and_o cabillaux_fw-fr in_o holland_n 98_o faction_n revive_v in_o holland_n 146_o faction_n in_o friesland_n demand_v succour_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 218_o faction_n in_o the_o religion_n at_o vtrecht_n 1057_o faction_n barbarous_a of_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n to_o summon_v a_o neutral_a place_n 1174_o fleming_n chase_v out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o walchren_n 56_o defeat_v with_o bloodshed_n put_v to_o rout_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n 66_o fleming_n more_o severe_o entreat_v for_o matter_n of_o religion_n than_o any_o other_o 382_o fleet_n send_v from_o antwerp_n to_o victual_v middelbourg_n defeat_v 542_o floris_n the_o first_o the_o six_o earl_n of_o holland_n assail_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o collogne_n 18_o floris_n the_o three_o the_o thirteen_o earl_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n 38._o his_o death_n 939_o floris_n the_o four_o the_o seventeen_o earl_n slay_v at_o a_o torney_n in_o clermont_n 52_o floris_n the_o five_o the_o nineteen_o earl_n subdue_v the_o frison_n 53._o he_o force_v a_o lady_n base_o 67._o the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n 68_o fort_n float_v at_o antwerp_n call_v the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n 877_o fleming_n put_v philip_n of_o austria_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o earldom_n 199_o floris_n of_o holland_n treacherous_o slay_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cuyck_n 34_o frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o with_o his_o son_n maximilian_n 204._o he_o dislike_v the_o peace_n make_v by_o his_o son_n with_o the_o fleming_n ibid._n francis_n of_o valois_n duke_n of_o alencon_n come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o succour_n cambray_n 778._o he_o be_v invest_v duke_n of_o brabant_n 796._o and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n 804._o fail_v to_o surprise_v antwerp_n 812._o he_o seek_v to_o excuse_v it_o 815._o what_o chief_a man_n of_o his_o army_n be_v slay_v and_o take_v there_o 814_o fort_n of_o sas_n by_o gant_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 827_o fort_n of_o the_o hage_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n yield_v to_o the_o estate_n 1045_o fort_n of_o zutphen_n surprise_v by_o the_o estate_n 1047._o fort_n of_o delfzyel_n yield_v to_o the_o estate_n 1049_o fort_n of_o patience_n sell_v by_o certain_a french_a man_n to_o the_o spaniard_n 1154_o frison_n subdue_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n 7._o they_o rebel_v 27._o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o earl_n 73_o frison_n impatient_a of_o great_a exaction_n take_v arm_n 222._o they_o complain_v 228._o and_o refuse_v albert_n duke_n of_o saxony_n for_o their_o governor_n 229_o flanders_n punish_v with_o three_o plague_n together_o 932_o fight_n at_o sea_n betwixt_o the_o zeelander_n and_o spaniard_n 509_o fight_n at_o coesteyn-dike_a 878_o fight_n at_o sea_n betwixt_o the_o zeelander_n and_o spaniard_n 519_o friar_n burn_v at_o bruges_n 657_o furne_z and_o dixmuiden_n yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n 827_o fort_n at_o the_o sluice_n of_o outdwater_n base_o abandon_v 583_o fort_n build_v at_o burcht_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 598_o fight_n at_o sea_n betwixt_o six_o galley_n and_o certain_a english_a and_o holland_n ship_n 1290_o frederick_n spinola_n general_n of_o the_o galley_n defeat_v fly_v 1292._o slay_v in_o a_o other_o fight_n at_o sea_n 296_o fort_n of_o the_o spaniard_n take_v with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o man_n 136_o fort_n take_v by_o p._n maurice_n near_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cadsandt_n 1307_o g_o ganthois_n abandon_v their_o duke_n before_o calais_n 147._o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o hollander_n rebel_n against_o charles_n of_o bourgongne_n 161._o entreat_v marie_n their_o princess_n ill_o 187._o put_v her_o councillor_n to_o death_n be_v reconcile_v they_o mutiny_v against_o the_o archduke_n 203_o ganthois_n be_v in_o mutiny_n take_v the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n and_o other_o prisoner_n 649._o they_o leafy_a man_n 676._o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o malcontent_n 681._o article_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o estate_n 684._o be_v in_o mutiny_n they_o seek_v to_o deliver_v alost_n to_o the_o spaniard_n 683._o they_o yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n 862._o their_o citadel_n build_v
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the_o nobleman_n assemble_v at_o s._n trudon_n touch_v the_o trouble_n a_o compromise_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o netherlands_o diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o confederation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n commission_n the_o vaunt_n and_o threat_n of_o priest_n and_o preacher_n incense_v the_o people_n province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o confederate_n with_o the_o empire_n six_o chief_a article_n in_o the_o privilege_n of_o brabant_n deputy_n of_o the_o noble_n with_o a_o petition_n at_o a_o imperial_a diet._n the_o governor_n â—…nd_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n send_v for_o to_o court_v the_o governess_n write_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o â—…res_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o governâ—…_n pâ—…th_v thâ—…â—…es_n oâ—…â—…bant_fw-la a_o project_n to_o moderate_a the_o edict_n a_o petition_n send_v by_o they_o of_o brabant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n they_o will_v hâ—…ue_v brabant_n â—…or_n a_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o privilege_n 〈…〉_z a_o ambiguous_a and_o rigoróus_a apostile_a to_o the_o petition_n of_o they_o of_o flanders_n a_o second_o petition_n make_v by_o they_o of_o flanders_n against_o the_o inquisition_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gueux_n by_o the_o which_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n his_o speech_n present_v the_o petition_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n against_o the_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n interpret_v to_o rebellion_n the_o governess_n answer_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n the_o governess_n policy_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o content_n of_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o proclâ—…tion_n for_o religion_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o embassador_n of_o the_o netherlands_o declare_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o answer_n of_o the_o â—…obles_n to_o the_o duâ—…sse_a excuse_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o the_o earl_n of_o megen_n and_o other_o the_o duchess_n perplex_v for_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o noble_n two_o faction_n in_o antwerp_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o petition_n make_v by_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o antwerp_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n seek_v to_o order_v thing_n 〈◊〉_d antwerp_n dist_n ust_o the_o cause_n of_o trouble_n in_o antwerp_n the_o prince_n require_v a_o levy_n of_o 1200_o man_n in_o antwerp_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n and_o the_o member_n of_o antwerp_n to_o the_o princess_n proposition_n another_o occasion_n of_o trouble_n in_o antwerp_n it_o seem_v the_o duchess_n deâ—…_n to_o â—…at_v the_o people_n for_o small_a matter_n a_o explanation_n oâ—…â—…o_v blâ—…_n answer_v to_o the_o duchess_n the_o nobleman_n insist_v upon_o their_o assurance_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o goveâ—…_n nâ—…se_n â—…s_v to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o trouble_n in_o antwerp_n four_o reason_n why_o they_o keep_v their_o preach_n in_o antuerp_n 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prince_n of_o cleve_n 1585._o sterckenhof_n and_o cantercrois_n yield_v the_o castle_n of_o stralen_n yield_v 1585._o macklyn_n yield_v by_o composition_n 1585._o la_fw-fr nove_n speech_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 1585._o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n 1585._o 1585._o 1585._o 1585._o the_o queen_n take_v counsel_n what_o to_o do_v touch_v the_o low_a country_n 1585._o what_o money_n holland_n have_v contribute_v in_o 9-yeare_n 1585._o reason_n why_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n do_v not_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o absolute_a government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 1585._o aide_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horseman_n the_o time_n of_o repayment_n of_o the_o money_n disburse_v flessingue_n and_o the_o bryel_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n in_o caution_n the_o town_n shall_v be_v leave_v furnish_v with_o ordnance_n etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v find_v receive_v in_o of_o english_a garrison_n but_o still_o hold_v their_o own_o civil_a government_n 1585._o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o conference_n or_o con_v spiracie_n with_o the_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n the_o observe_v and_o keep_v of_o privilege_n the_o english_a soldier_n must_v pay_v impost_n &_o excise_n provision_n for_o discipline_n and_o pay_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o queen_n deliver_v of_o the_o town_n again_o when_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soldier_n provision_n for_o the_o field_n monthly_o payment_n the_o soldier_n shall_v have_v free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n order_n for_o victual_n entrance_n and_o permission_n to_o fit_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n 1585._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o governor_n general_a reformation_n of_o the_o mint_n proviso_n for_o public_a authority_n &_o martial_a discipline_n the_o governor_n shall_v have_v oversight_n of_o all_o thing_n without_o alter_a religion_n or_o privilege_n no_o compact_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o enemy_n without_o consent_n of_o her_o majesty_n etc._n etc._n the_o queen_n shall_v make_v no_o treaty_n but_o by_o consent_n take_v up_o of_o new_a soldier_n &_o pay_v they_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o governor_n etc._n etc._n to_o change_v or_o choose_v new_a governor_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n free_a use_n of_o the_o haven_n on_o both_o part_n 1585._o to_o end_v all_o question_n and_o controversy_n free_a passage_n for_o horse_n the_o englishman_n may_v pass_v over_o with_o the_o general_n passport_n alone_o the_o commander_n oath_n a_o declaration_n in_o print_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 1585._o grave_a maurice_n letter_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o consent_n of_o deliver_v flessingue_n into_o her_o hand_n 1585._o 1585._o 1585._o 1585._o 1585._o 1585._o 1585._o 1585._o 1585._o 1585._o isselloort_n yield_v to_o the_o estate_n 1585._o the_o queen_n of_o england_n letter_n to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o east_n country_n 1585._o 1585._o 1586_o 1586_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n acknowledge_v governor_n general_a 1586._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n refuse_v all_o instruction_n 1586_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n offend_v with_o the_o state_n for_o 〈◊〉_d the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o government_n 1586._o a_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n for_o martial_a discipline_n and_o for_o the_o prohibit_v of_o traffic_n with_o the_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n seek_v to_o force_v the_o seafare_v man_n to_o buy_v passport_n and_o to_o contribute_v something_o to_o the_o war_n 1586._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n arrest_v the_o englishman_n in_o spain_n the_o englishman_n of_o war_n take_v the_o neitherlander_n at_o sea_n and_o make_v they_o prize_n certain_a protestant_n frison_n defeat_v 1586._o 80._o spanish_a horse_n defeat_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o zybrich_n fail_v 1586_o the_o marshal_n of_o westphalia_n man_n defeat_v the_o bravery_n of_o thirty_o soldier_n 1586._o schenck_n overruns_a the_o diocese_n of_o collogne_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n besiege_v nuys_n 1586_o nuy_v summon_v the_o prince_n of_o parmas_n offer_n the_o answer_n of_o they_o of_o nuys_n 1586._o nuy_v batter_v the_o governor_n cloet_n shoot_v in_o the_o leg_n they_o of_o nuys_n offer_v to_o yield_v and_o be_v send_v back_o the_o great_a spoil_n and_o slaughter_n at_o nuys_n 1586._o the_o cruel_a death_n of_o cloet_n governor_n of_o nuys_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o halloved_a sword_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 1586._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n discontent_v paul_n 〈◊〉_d prisoner_n at_o vtrecht_n some_o banish_v from_o vtrecht_n 1586_o paul_n buy_v escape_n out_o of_o prison_n 1586._o 1586._o râ—…inberg_n besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n in_o vain_a dearth_n of_o corn_n in_o bruges_n 1586_o peter_n de_fw-fr bronsqualx_n &_o joos_n van_fw-mi peenen_n behead_v in_o brugge_n the_o discripâ—…_n of_o doesborch_n doesborch_fw-mi win_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o 13._o of_o september_n 1586_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n march_v to_o zutphen_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n enter_v into_o deventer_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n â—…aveth_v berck_n 1586._o sir_n philip_n sidney_n shoot_v before_o zutphen_n whereof_o he_o die_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n besiege_v the_o sconce_n at_o zutphen_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n victual_v zutphen_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n take_v one_o of_o the_o sconce_n by_o zutphen_o forcible_o sir_n edward_n stanley_n for_o his_o valour_n make_v knight_n by_o the_o bail_n of_o leicester_n the_o great_a sconce_n by_o zutphen_o forsake_v by_o the_o enemy_n 1586._o roland_n york_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o sconce_n before_o zutphen_n sir_n william_n stanley_n make_v governor_n of_o deventer_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n break_v up_o his_o camp_n in_o november_n the_o state_n request_n to_o the_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n 1586._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n at_o his_o departure_n command_v the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_n to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n by_o act_n date_v the_o 23_o of_o november_n 1586._o a_o act_n of_o restraint_n make_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n during_o his_o absence_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n picture_n make_v in_o gold_n &_o give_v to_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o lowe-country_n 1586_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n granuelle_fw-fr the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n levy_n reistres_n and_o they_o mutiny_v a_o great_a drought_n devour_v snail_n a_o extraordinary_a dearth_n of_o corn_n 1586_o flanders_n punish_v with_o three_o scourge_n this_o year_n captain_n luth_n a_o prisoner_n and_o enlarge_a a_o prodigy_n of_o blood_n deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n send_v into_o england_n to_o attend_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o discourse_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n 1586._o 1586._o 1586._o 1586_o 1586._o 1586._o 1586_o 1586_o 1586_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o state_n soldier_n aquaâ—…ll_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o sir_n edward_n norris_n 1587._o a_o vain_a enterprise_n upon_o buâ—…ich_n wouwe_v castle_n sell_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o a_o french_a captain_n 1587._o roero_n ort_n surprise_v by_o schenck_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n seek_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o state_n caius_n ranson_n be_v unknown_a be_v take_v prisoner_n ranson_n complain_v unto_o his_o king_n stanley_n seek_v to_o berray_n deventer_n to_o the_o spaniard_n 1587._o stanley_n yield_v deventer_n to_o the_o spaniard_n stanley_n seek_v to_o excuse_v himself_o roland_n york_n life_n and_o treason_n 1587._o certain_a speech_n use_v in_o thâ—…_n councâ—…ll_o of_o state_n 1587._o 1587._o 1587._o 1587._o 1587._o 1587._o the_o town_n of_o grave_n besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n the_o town_n of_o grave_n yeâ—…lded_v up_o the_o 7._o of_o july_n 1587._o the_o fort_n of_o sgrâ—…uenweert_n build_v by_o schinck_z called_z schenks_n sconce_n the_o lord_n of_o hemerr_n behead_v in_o vtrecht_n the_o nobility_n of_o the_o netherlands_o fall_v in_o dislike_n of_o the_o earl_n venloo_o besiege_a by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n and_o win_v the_o 28._o of_o june_n 1587._o venloo_o yield_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n a_o convoy_n of_o 3000._o strong_a go_v to_o colleâ—…_n cut_v off_o by_o their_o own_o soldier_n and_o many_o of_o they_o slay_v 1587._o prince_n maurice_n govern_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n absence_n the_o baron_n of_o buckhorst_n sâ—…nt_n into_o the_o netherlands_o 1587._o rose_fw-fr nobles_z coynedat_fw-la amsterdam_n 1587._o 1587._o sâ—…phen_n perret_n a_o prisoner_n 1587._o general_n norris_n call_v home_o into_o england_n the_o queen_n discontent_v with_o the_o estate_n letter_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v scluse_n the_o signior_n groenevelt_n governor_n of_o scluse_n 1587._o sir_n william_n russel_n lord_n gouâ—…nor_n of_o fluss_v send_v corn_n to_o sluice_n and_o man_n supply_n of_o man_n and_o munition_n send_v to_o scluse_n patton_n a_o scottish-man_n yeeâ—…ds_v gelder_n to_o the_o spaniard_n 1587._o prince_n maurice_n mâ—…kes_v a_o road_n into_o
brabant_n to_o divert_v the_o siege_n of_o scluâ—…e_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n return_v into_o zealand_n haultepenne_n defeat_v and_o slay_v d._n leonlnus_fw-la spâ—…ech_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o his_o excellency_n name_n 1587._o sir_n roger_n willâ—ams_n word_n in_o his_o discourse_n 1587._o 1587._o the_o earl_n excuse_v himself_o the_o general_a estate_n hold_v at_o dordrecht_n where_o the_o earl_n excuse_v himself_o 1587._o the_o state_n declaration_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o leicester_n for_o want_v of_o a_o natural_a prince_n the_o government_n return_v to_o the_o noble_a gentry_n and_o town_n 1578._o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v by_o the_o man_n of_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o first_o of_o september_n 1587._o the_o estate_n seek_v to_o reconcile_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o hohenlo_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlos_n answer_n to_o the_o estate_n 1587._o great_a consusion_n by_o mistake_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o hohenlo_n 1587._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n declaration_n to_o the_o estate_n the_o earl_n complain_v of_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o forth_o of_o february_n if_o the_o estate_n mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a there_o be_v bope_n of_o a_o peace_n 1587._o the_o earl_n desire_v mâ—…re_a contribuâ—…ion_n the_o queen_n desit_v to_o entertain_v the_o ancient_a contract_n the_o estate_n answer_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n letter_n 1587._o the_o â—…states_n complâ—…ine_o of_o the_o act_n of_o restraint_n they_o excuse_v tâ—…e_a bitterness_n of_o their_o â—…etter_n of_o the_o 4_o of_o february_n 1587._o the_o hollander_n contribution_n in_o two_o year_n the_o estate_n hope_v that_o the_o queen_n will_v make_v no_o peace_n without_o they_o 1587._o another_o declaration_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicestâ—…r_n 16._o october_n that_o the_o estate_n have_v lausuâ—…l_a authority_n over_o the_o province_n the_o estate_n desire_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o soldier_n accordâ—…ng_v to_o the_o contract_n 1587._o the_o estate_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o particular_a governor_n maintain_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o friesland_n touch_v their_o previlege_n 1587._o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o estate_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n the_o contempt_n of_o the_o estate_n cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n 1587._o from_o whence_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v derive_v how_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n be_v govern_v the_o council_n choose_v the_o burguemaister_n &_o schepen_n 1587._o the_o form_n of_o government_n what_o the_o estate_n be_v whence_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o estateâ—…_n proceed_v 1587._o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n new_a design_n the_o minister_n persuade_v the_o estate_n to_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o estate_n answer_v the_o magisstrate_n of_o vtrect_n write_v unto_o the_o estate_n their_o answer_n 1587._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n seek_v to_o seize_v upon_o leyden_n the_o estate_n do_v wise_o conceal_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o execution_n at_o leyden_n meppel_n surprise_v by_o the_o estateâ—…_n 1587._o the_o town_n of_o enchuysen_n desire_n the_o earl_n of_o lâ—…icester_n to_o forbeate_a to_o enter_v into_o their_o town_n be_v jealous_a of_o sonoy_n speech_n in_o england_n touch_v the_o netherlands_o 1587._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n call_v home_o into_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n letter_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o estate_n write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n 87._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n resigâ—…_n his_o government_n of_o the_o uni_fw-la t_v province_n schencks_n enterprise_n 1588._o schenke_n surpâ—…seth_v bonne_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr spoil_v and_o ransom_v 1588._o ville_fw-fr â—…orde_fw-fr surprise_v by_o the_o estate_n deputy_n from_o the_o queen_n unto_o the_o state_n deruty_n send_v from_o the_o estate_n into_o england_n the_o contribution_n of_o the_o province_n in_o two_o year_n 1588._o 1588._o a_o certain_a coin_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n commissioner_n send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parina_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d treat_v 1588._o hattem_n atempt_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o great_a loss_n verdugo_n arm_n sâ—…ps_n of_o war_n at_o delfziel_n a_o mutiny_n at_o medenblickâ—…_n 1588._o medenblicke_a besiege_v by_o the_o estate_n the_o queen_n refuse_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o for_o they_o 〈◊〉_d medenbâ—…ke_n 1588._o a_o mutiny_n inâ—…_n geertruyden_n berg_fw-mi bonne_fw-fr besiege_a by_o the_o prince_n of_o chymay_n schinek_n go_v to_o a_o imperial_a diet_n a_o answer_n make_v to_o schenck_n at_o the_o imperial_a diet_n 1588._o bonne_fw-fr yield_v up_o again_o sir_n william_n russel_n entertain_v they_o of_o campuere_a in_o the_o queen_n obedience_n 1588._o st._n williá_n russel_n write_v to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n the_o council_n of_o estate_n answer_v they_o of_o campuere_a &_o arnemuyden_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o estate_n 1588._o prince_n maurice_n retire_v himself_o notwithout_n cause_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o express_a â—…rant_n the_o queen_n letter_n to_o the_o estate_n the_o estate_n answer_v to_o the_o queen_n prince_n maurice_n writ_n to_o the_o queen_n 1588._o partiallity_n begin_v to_o cease_v a_o petition_n by_o the_o captain_n discharge_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o recompense_n 1588._o opinion_n on_o both_o side_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nether_a land_n 1588._o the_o commissioner_n send_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o queen_n demand_n the_o spaniard_n answer_n the_o queen_n replication_n 1588._o cardinal_n allens_n book_n against_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n about_o the_o in_o vade_v of_o england_n and_o his_o answer_n 1588._o the_o last_o answer_n of_o the_o spanish_a commissioner_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n break_v off_o 1588._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n prepare_v to_o invade_v england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o ship_n sailor_n and_o soldier_n 1588._o the_o description_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o munition_n a_o kintall_n be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n description_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n chief_a officer_n and_o gentleman_n the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n preparation_n to_o join_v with_o this_o army_n 1588._o his_o force_n great_a noble_a man_n come_v into_o flanders_n the_o pope_n help_n towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n &_o the_o netherlands_o preparation_n make_v by_o the_o netherlands_o 1588._o the_o army_n of_o spain_n put_v to_o sea_n disperse_v by_o a_o tempest_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n difficulty_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o spanish_a commission_n 1588._o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdez_n ship_n take_v a_o fight_n before_o portland_n 1588._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n prepare_v himself_o his_o troop_n be_v not_o ready_o ship_v a_o notable_a stratagem_n use_v by_o the_o english_a to_o drive_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n from_o their_o anchor_n 1588._o a_o sight_n before_o gravel_v the_o 10_o of_o august_n the_o spaniard_n loss_n in_o the_o last_o fight_n two_o galleon_n bring_v into_o zeeland_n 1588._o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o despair_n many_o of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n cast_v away_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n excuse_v himself_o many_o spanish_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n die_v soon_o after_o their_o return_n 1588._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o la_fw-fr motte_n be_v blame_v excuse_v themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n design_n to_o besiege_v berghen_n 1588._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o vtrecht_n 1588._o the_o earl_n of_o mâ—…urs_n reconcile_v vtrecht_n with_o holland_n the_o action_n at_o the_o â—…use_n of_o berghen_n 1588._o 1588._o 1588._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n raise_v his_o siâ—…ge_n from_o berghen_n 1589._o prince_n maurice_n install_v marquis_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n wachtendonk_n besiege_v and_o take_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o arrest_v out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o state_n debt_n james_n king_n of_o scotland_n send_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o pay_v due_a to_o colonel_n stuart_n the_o estate_n send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr voocht_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n 1589._o the_o queen_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v martial_a affair_n 48._o day_n to_o the_o month_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o soldier_n their_o care_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n where_o they_o serve_v 1588._o the_o unite_a province_n have_v do_v great_a exploit_n with_o small_a number_n of_o man_n prince_n maurice_n be_v
good_a friend_n as_o he_o be_v deliver_v for_o they_o in_o this_o assault_n there_o be_v very_o many_o spaniard_n slay_v hurt_n and_o burn_v the_o slaugter_n be_v great_a in_o the_o town_n the_o spaniard_n spare_v neither_o age_n nor_o sex_n no_o not_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n tear_v the_o spaniard_n infant_n even_o out_o of_o their_o womb_n the_o priest_n and_o monk_n show_v themselves_o most_o bloody_a of_o all_o few_o man_n escape_v for_o ransom_n some_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v ransom_v of_o all_o the_o soldier_n there_o escape_v not_o twenty_o the_o town_n be_v spoil_v and_o afterward_o quite_o bâ—…rnt_v nothing_o remane_v but_o the_o church_n one_o cloister_n and_o some_o house_n no_o man_n know_v who_o fire_v it_o nor_o how_o it_o come_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o save_n of_o many_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o they_o that_o spoil_v it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n spaniard_n and_o italian_o which_o enter_v first_o pardon_v some_o to_o help_v to_o save_v the_o movable_n that_o be_v in_o the_o house_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o during_o this_o fire_n their_o fury_n be_v somewhat_o pacefy_v moreover_o the_o signior_n of_o hierges_n cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o drum_n that_o no_o woman_n nor_o child_n shall_v receive_v any_o harm_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o town_n be_v take_v and_o after_o they_o have_v slay_v his_o son_n before_o his_o eye_n they_o lead_v he_o out_o of_o the_o town_n where_o they_o hang_v he_o upon_o a_o gibbet_n he_o have_v be_v set_v at_o five_o hundred_o florin_n ransom_n but_o be_v know_v they_o put_v he_o in_o that_o manner_n to_o death_n chrestine_n of_o queillerie_n minister_n of_o the_o wallon_n company_n be_v not_o know_v and_o have_v remain_v five_o week_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v deliver_v for_o three_o hundred_o florin_n ransom_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o poor_a town_n of_o oudewater_n be_v take_v and_o ruin_v after_o the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n which_o be_v the_o 7._o of_o august_n the_o signior_n of_o hierges_n go_v the_o 12._o day_n to_o invest_v the_o town_n of_o schoonhoven_n whether_o spaâ—…_n the_o prince_n send_v the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr garde_n colonel_n of_o the_o french_a a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v learn_v and_o have_v be_v long_o practise_v in_o the_o excercise_n of_o arm_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o siege_n and_o vittel_v of_o leyden_n who_o not_o only_o in_o war_n but_o also_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n have_v do_v great_a service_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n by_o his_o wiâ—…e_n and_o grave_a council_n who_o although_o the_o town_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v have_v no_o rampar_n of_o any_o strength_n and_o beside_o most_o of_o the_o bourguer_n ill_o affect_v to_o the_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v endure_v a_o battery_n of_o 26._o cannon_n and_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v a_o breach_n of_o 300._o pace_n attend_v the_o assault_n a_o whole_a day_n and_o see_v that_o the_o bourguer_n will_v rampare_v up_o nothing_o in_o the_o composition_n night_n fear_v to_o have_v enemy_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o next_o day_n the_o spaniard_n be_v ready_a to_o renew_v their_o battery_n by_o a_o honourable_a commposition_n he_o save_v the_o town_n his_o man_n their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v defend_v it_o long_o with_o honour_n while_o that_o the_o signior_n of_o hierge_n with_o this_o spanish_a army_n make_v war_n in_o holland_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n vice-admiral_n bear_v in_o middelbourge_n persuade_v the_o great_a commander_n to_o attempt_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o island_n of_o ziricxzee_n the_o which_o he_o say_v be_v easy_a to_o be_v execute_v and_o thereby_o he_o may_v subdue_v with_o more_o facility_n the_o i_o will_v of_o walchren_n and_o so_o divide_v the_o zeelander_n from_o they_o of_o holland_n his_o reason_n seem_v probable_a ziricxzee_n and_o they_o come_v from_o one_o who_o in_o sea_n cause_n have_v good_a experience_n and_o be_v wel-acquainted_n with_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o country_n and_o with_o that_o sea_n the_o commander_n notwithstanding_a any_o difficulty_n that_o may_v contradict_v the_o undertake_n of_o this_o enterprise_n and_o know_v of_o what_o importance_n the_o happy_a success_n thereof_o may_v be_v will_v have_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n to_o this_o end_n he_o gather_v together_o his_o army_n and_o embark_v they_o sudden_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n along_o the_o island_n of_o tolen_n near_o to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o schauwe_n the_o which_o he_o will_v surprise_v be_v divide_v only_o by_o a_o river_n there_o be_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o tolen_n many_o fort_n upon_o the_o dike_n furnish_v with_o good_a artillery_n which_o keep_v the_o protestant_n ship_n from_o pass_v so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o spaniard_n passage_n yet_o the_o zeelander_n have_v some_o fort_n right_a against_o they_o so_o as_o they_o shoot_v often_o one_o at_o a_o other_o the_o 28._o of_o september_n the_o commander_n cause_v his_o man_n to_o pass_v at_o a_o low_a water_n into_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n anne_n notwithout_a great_a pain_n and_o toil_n whereas_o they_o plant_v their_o camp_n in_o saint_n annes_n bourg_n along_o the_o dike_a sanchio_n d'auila_fw-la who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v admiral_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o cont_n bossu_n be_v prisoner_n at_o horn_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o ship_n bring_v a_o good_a troop_n of_o footman_n and_o so_o they_o enter_v at_o a_o low_a water_n into_o the_o island_n of_o duyvelandt_n on_o saint_n michales_n day_n the_o next_o day_n he_o go_v with_o his_o galley_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o schoven_n otherwise_o call_v zirixzee_n where_o they_o enter_v also_o but_o with_o great_a ziricxzee_n toil_n his_o man_n be_v so_o wet_a and_o tire_v as_o they_o have_v be_v easy_o defeat_v if_o there_o have_v be_v such_o order_n give_v as_o be_v fit_a be_v past_a and_o have_v take_v brouwershaven_n and_o some_o other_o fort_n of_o the_o island_n and_o of_o other_o small_a land_n without_o loss_n of_o any_o man_n they_o go_v to_o besiege_v a_o strong_a place_n call_v bomen_v the_o which_o they_o do_v batter_v four_o day_n together_o and_o then_o give_v a_o assault_n but_o it_o be_v so_o valiant_o defend_v as_o at_o that_o time_n they_o 1575._o be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n the_o next_o day_n they_o give_v a_o other_o assault_n the_o which_o continue_v 6._o hour_n be_v 4._o or_o 5._o time_n renew_v with_o fresh_a man_n whereas_o the_o spaniard_n &_o walloon_n be_v so_o brave_o repulse_v as_o they_o will_v no_o more_o return_v but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o german_n go_v to_o charge_n &_o the_o besiege_v be_v so_o tire_v with_o fight_v as_o they_o can_v no_o long_o stand_v they_o be_v force_v and_o all_o slay_v it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o all_o these_o assault_n of_o bomende_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v about_o 1500._o man_n the_o besiege_a being_n not_o above_o 300._o of_o the_o which_o their_o be_v not_o above_o 3._o or_o 4._o save_v who_o escape_v strange_o from_o thence_o the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o the_o town_n of_o ziricxee_n the_o which_o they_o do_v invest_v the_o first_o day_n think_v it_o will_v yield_v at_o their_o first_o approach_n but_o be_v well_o furnish_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o the_o burgher_n resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o succour_n the_o spaniard_n find_v himself_o deceive_v ziricxee_n of_o his_o expectation_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o use_v more_o force_n than_o they_o intend_v and_o first_o to_o cut_v of_o all_o succour_n they_o take_v from_o they_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o haven_n &_o although_o the_o channel_n be_v broad_a there_o yet_o they_o shut_v it_o up_o with_o a_o great_a chain_n from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o whereas_o they_o plant_v ordinance_n to_o defend_v it_o the_o protestant_n ship_n make_v sundry_a attempt_n and_o do_v much_o annoy_n the_o spaniard_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o break_v the_o chain_n about_o this_o time_n there_o part_v a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n from_o spain_n call_v zabres_fw-es which_o come_v &_o anchor_v at_o the_o ile-wight_n belong_v to_o england_n where_o have_v receive_v such_o refresh_n as_o soldier_n they_o need_v than_o they_o come_v to_o dunkirk_n where_o have_v land_v their_o besogne_n or_o new_a levy_v soldier_n &_o the_o money_n which_o they_o bring_v they_o be_v force_v to_o winter_n and_o the_o ship_n to_o be_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o dunkirk_n during_o the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a tempest_n &_o ill_a order_n in_o look_v to_o they_o they_o be_v all_o spoil_v so_o as_o they_o can_v serve_v to_o no_o use_n for_o the_o war_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n john_n du_fw-fr bois_n attorney_n general_a in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o
of_o france_n into_o england_n where_o he_o be_v very_o gracious_o entertain_v by_o the_o queen_n after_o he_o have_v stay_v there_o sometime_o mean_v to_o go_v into_o germany_n to_o levy_v man_n he_o resolve_v to_o pass_v into_o flanders_n and_o so_o into_o brabant_n he_o first_o arrive_v at_o scluce_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o gant_n the_o thirteen_o of_o julie_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o they_o of_o the_o town_n who_o send_v fix_v company_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o mortagne_n to_o meet_v he_o be_v feast_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n in_o their_o statehouse_n the_o vicent_n or_o bourgrave_n of_o gant_n new_o create_v marquess_n of_o ronbay_n by_o the_o king_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o service_n whether_o that_o he_o have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o the_o town_n or_o not_o have_v gather_v together_o about_o four_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o sixteen_o cornet_n of_o horse_n the_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o march_v present_o the_o same_o night_n think_v to_o surprise_v it_o by_o a_o camisadoe_n at_o a_o ravelin_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o imbise_n not_o far_o from_o the_o port_n of_o bruges_n the_o which_o be_v only_o shut_v in_o on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o palisado_n and_o certain_a plank_n be_v lay_v open_a in_o the_o day_n time_n to_o carry_v the_o earth_n out_o of_o a_o new_a ditch_n which_o be_v make_v right_o opposite_a against_o it_o into_o the_o town_n which_o palisado_n four_o or_o five_o man_n may_v easy_o have_v pull_v down_o with_o halter_n the_o marquess_n advance_v so_o fast_o with_o his_o horseman_n as_o about_o two_o hour_n after_o midnight_n he_o come_v before_o the_o say_a ravelin_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o ill_o guard_v for_o of_o a_o whole_a squadron_n there_o be_v but_o five_o or_o six_o soldier_n of_o captain_n rose_n company_n at_o the_o guard_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a rain_n all_o that_o night_n the_o footman_n can_v not_o advance_v so_o fast_o but_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o approach_v the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n light_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o go_v over_o the_o ditch_n come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rampar_n and_o approach_v near_o the_o ravelin_n he_o try_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o palisado_n and_o to_o make_v passage_n for_o the_o horse_n which_o shall_v not_o have_v go_v above_o the_o knee_n in_o the_o water_n a_o poor_a country_n man_n be_v without_o come_v to_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o town_n but_o la_o motte_n slay_v he_o present_o wherewith_o be_v discover_v he_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o harguebuse_n in_o the_o arm_n then_o the_o alarm_n grow_v very_o hot_a all_o the_o six_o company_n of_o the_o colonel_n mortague_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n himself_o come_v with_o his_o train_n with_o the_o first_o unto_o the_o rampar_n from_o 1580_o whence_o a_o canon_n be_v discharge_v through_o a_o squadron_n of_o the_o marquess_n horse_n join_v unto_o a_o mill_n who_o see_v that_o for_o want_v of_o footman_n he_o can_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n retire_v and_o soon_o after_o his_o footman_n arrive_v so_o weary_a and_o wet_a as_o they_o can_v have_v no_o great_a courage_n to_o fight_v the_o marquess_n in_o his_o retreat_n curse_v his_o misfortune_n burn_v all_o where_o he_o pass_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o gant_n i_o wonder_v at_o some_o writer_n both_o flemish_a and_o french_a which_o say_v that_o the_o marquess_n be_v enter_v a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o town_n the_o which_o be_v false_a for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o he_o will_v have_v keep_v we_o for_o i_o petit._n be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n hold_v that_o great_a place_n which_o they_o call_v eckerghem_n from_o come_v near_o the_o rampar_n and_o his_o horseman_n may_v have_v give_v his_o footman_n leisure_n enough_o to_o have_v enter_v in_o like_a manner_n we_o must_v notwithstanding_o confess_v the_o truth_n that_o without_o this_o rain_n the_o town_n have_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v not_o without_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o say_a captain_n rose_n call_v chastelet_n for_o the_o bad_a order_n which_o be_v at_o the_o guard_n be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o grievous_o torture_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o treason_n find_v in_o he_o but_o very_o great_a negligence_n after_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o marquess_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n part_v the_o same_o day_n to_o go_v unto_o antwerp_n be_v convoy_v by_o the_o cornet_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o rihoven_n and_o the_o voluntary_n of_o gant_n but_o he_o be_v not_o half_a a_o league_n out_o of_o the_o town_n when_o as_o there_o be_v a_o false_a alarm_n give_v which_o make_v he_o return_v back_o unto_o the_o town_n lest_o they_o shall_v say_v he_o have_v lead_v away_o their_o horseman_n but_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o he_o continue_v his_o journey_n to_o antwerp_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n have_v rest_v there_o some_o day_n during_o the_o which_o they_o make_v he_o rich_a present_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o continue_v his_o way_n into_o germany_n to_o the_o fair_a of_o francfort_n from_o whence_o he_o return_v into_o france_n by_o switserland_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n be_v general_a of_o the_o estate_n force_n in_o flanders_n have_v gather_v a_o small_a army_n together_o and_o stay_v for_o the_o englishman_n that_o come_v out_o of_o macklyn_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o nove_n the_o month_n of_o may_v he_o besiege_v inglemunster_n which_o be_v a_o small_a castle_n which_o the_o malcontent_n have_v take_v lie_v upon_o a_o river_n call_v mander_z where_o have_v plant_v his_o siege_n and_o give_v charge_n to_o batter_v the_o same_o leave_v the_o lord_n of_o marquette_n to_o command_v in_o his_o place_n he_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o a_o enterprise_n to_o be_v do_v against_o ryssel_n which_o he_o resolve_v to_o attempt_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n march_v thither_o with_o certain_a foot_n and_o horseman_n but_o find_v himself_o to_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o effect_v it_o for_o that_o the_o burgrave_n of_o gant_n call_v marques_n de_fw-fr richeborgh_n or_o ronbay_n with_o fifteen_o cornet_n of_o albanoy_n horseman_n and_o certain_a footman_n make_v towards_o he_o he_o retire_v back_o again_o to_o his_o camp_n before_o inglemunster_n and_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o leye_n he_o be_v force_v to_o go_v somewhat_o further_o downward_o whereas_o the_o mander_z fall_v into_o the_o leye_n and_o that_o night_n lodge_v in_o a_o village_n call_v wackene_n the_o burgrave_n of_o gant_n still_o follow_v he_o and_o while_o la_o nove_n pass_v the_o leye_n at_o cortricke_n he_o take_v a_o new_a way_n to_o inglemunster_n which_o la_fw-fr nove_n perceive_v he_o make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v to_o join_v with_o his_o camp_n but_o by_o reason_n that_o his_o man_n be_v weary_a he_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v all_o night_n at_o wackene_n which_o be_v two_o mile_n from_o inglemunster_n where_o his_o campelay_n yet_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n have_v but_o a_o little_a way_n to_o march_v may_v charge_v his_o camp_n before_o he_o get_v thither_o he_o rod_n that_o night_n with_o certain_a horseman_n to_o his_o camp_n command_v the_o lord_n of_o marquette_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n that_o go_v over_o the_o river_n of_o mander_z that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v not_o fall_v sudden_o upon_o they_o but_o for_o all_o his_o command_n they_o that_o keep_v the_o bridge_n think_v it_o not_o requisite_a to_o break_v it_o down_o but_o mean_v to_o keep_v it_o strong_a contrary_a to_o all_o martial_a discipline_n which_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n notwithstanding_o will_v have_v do_v the_o burgrave_n of_o gant_n know_v that_o the_o estate_n force_n lay_v that_o night_n at_o wackene_n make_v towards_o the_o camp_n which_o lie_v before_o inglemunster_n with_o all_o his_o troop_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o la_fw-fr nove_n perceive_v that_o and_o have_v send_v for_o his_o man_n to_o come_v from_o wackene_n with_o all_o speed_n defend_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v although_o he_o have_v not_o above_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o man_n and_o two_o or_o three_o cornet_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v easy_o defeat_v the_o scottish_a soldier_n be_v command_v to_o hold_v play_n with_o the_o enemy_n as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n one_o after_o another_o be_v too_o hasty_a and_o shoot_v all_o together_o which_o have_v do_v they_o give_v back_o certain_a french_a company_n that_o have_v not_o above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o man_n in_o a_o company_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o companion_n be_v at_o wackene_n keep_v all_o
of_o his_o own_o freewill_n without_o hope_n of_o reward_n or_o recompense_n as_o we_o know_v so_o many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n have_v do_v yea_o of_o the_o best_a house_n of_o england_n which_o have_v accompany_v his_o excelencie_n ingratitude_n be_v a_o vice_n hateful_a to_o god_n and_o man_n the_o which_o god_n do_v sometime_o severe_o punish_v for_o that_o it_o violate_v the_o bond_n of_o human_a society_n it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o ancient_a latin_a proverb_n ingratam_fw-la qui_fw-la dixit_fw-la omne_fw-la dixit_fw-la as_o if_o all_o wickedness_n be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o name_n and_o vice_n of_o ingratitude_n how_o much_o her_o majesty_n his_o excelencie_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n have_v bind_v this_o people_n unto_o they_o every_o one_o see_v and_o all_o christian_a prince_n know_v it_o and_o admire_v it_o and_o posterity_n 1587._o will_v judge_v better_o of_o it_o we_o can_v express_v the_o misery_n and_o want_n which_o so_o many_o poor_a english_a soldier_n have_v suffer_v which_o have_v come_v into_o these_o part_n it_o will_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o commissary_n of_o muster_n honest_a man_n and_o of_o credit_n that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o fort_n before_o zutphen_n be_v in_o december_n last_o during_o the_o great_a frost_n six_o day_n together_o without_o any_o other_o beverage_n than_o ice_n water_n to_o drink_v and_o yet_o the_o fort_n be_v not_o besiege_v nor_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v but_o only_o through_o their_o default_n who_o have_v charge_n to_o supply_v this_o place_n and_o other_o besides_o the_o other_o discomodity_n of_o hunger_n and_o cold_a which_o the_o say_a soldier_n have_v suffer_v there_o and_o do_v yet_o suffer_v elsewhere_a which_o breed_v either_o death_n or_o disease_n beside_o be_v there_o any_o one_o so_o ingrate_a or_o malicious_a that_o will_v say_v the_o english_a be_v not_o good_a soldier_n for_o that_o they_o can_v endure_v all_o these_o discommodity_n as_o if_o in_o all_o age_n and_o of_o late_a year_n in_o many_o exploit_n in_o these_o part_n they_o have_v not_o give_v good_a proof_n of_o their_o valour_n courage_n and_o aptness_n to_o arm_n even_o amaze_a many_o of_o this_o country_n when_o they_o have_v see_v they_o go_v to_o assault_n and_o combat_n with_o such_o a_o courage_n and_o resolution_n as_o if_o they_o have_v have_v no_o fear_n nor_o apprehension_n of_o death_n but_o admit_v they_o have_v not_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o person_n as_o they_o have_v do_v yet_o their_o great_a expense_n and_o the_o discommodity_n which_o they_o have_v suffer_v here_o beside_o the_o absence_n from_o their_o wife_n child_n kinsman_n and_o friend_n and_o loss_n which_o many_o of_o they_o have_v sustain_v thereby_o and_o all_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o recompense_n or_o reward_n desire_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v spare_v in_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n yea_o although_o they_o have_v descover_v some_o error_n and_o imperfection_n the_o which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v so_o small_a as_o few_o man_n have_v cause_n to_o reproach_n the_o english_a for_o the_o ravish_v of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o any_o outrage_n do_v unto_o their_o person_n or_o the_o take_n away_o of_o their_o good_n or_o that_o they_o have_v be_v quarelor_n riotor_n or_o drunkard_n wherefore_o i_o hope_v that_o no_o good_a man_n in_o these_o part_n will_v give_v ear_n to_o these_o wicked_a spirit_n which_o disperse_v these_o scandalous_a brute_n some_o to_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o loose_v the_o credit_n commandment_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v in_o these_o province_n nor_o see_v any_o other_o nation_n here_o that_o do_v exceed_v they_o in_o valour_n and_o prowess_n and_o final_o for_o the_o fear_n which_o they_o have_v that_o his_o excellency_n come_v will_v obscure_v their_o star_n and_o disperse_v the_o cloud_n and_o darkness_n under_o the_o which_o so_o many_o confusion_n faction_n and_o secret_a practice_n be_v cover_v and_o hatch_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o order_n authority_n and_o lawful_a government_n and_o i_o hope_v also_o that_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a advise_v will_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o one_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v this_o noble_a estate_n the_o which_o be_v england_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o great_a a_o absurdity_n to_o seek_v their_o favour_n who_o we_o speak_v ill_o of_o and_o detract_v and_o a_o great_a discretion_n to_o commit_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o to_o a_o other_o which_o they_o can_v keep_v themselves_o especial_o to_o a_o princess_n who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o suspicion_n to_o have_v ever_o affect_v it_o to_o a_o princess_n which_o have_v so_o many_o way_n show_v how_o much_o she_o love_v the_o good_a and_o liberty_n of_o these_o province_n to_o a_o princess_n who_o crown_n have_v be_v always_o ally_v by_o many_o contract_n to_o this_o country_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n to_o a_o princess_n who_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o only_a mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n and_o protection_n of_o all_o the_o afflict_a to_o a_o princess_n who_o for_o that_o she_o have_v favour_v the_o defence_n of_o this_o country_n against_o the_o oppression_n of_o spain_n have_v incur_v and_o do_v daily_a a_o thousand_o hazard_n of_o her_o life_n and_o state_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o this_o estate_n to_o conclude_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o admire_v who_o have_v so_o virtuous_o for_o many_o year_n sustain_v the_o indignation_n of_o a_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o resist_v the_o oppression_n which_o shall_v fall_v upon_o their_o head_n if_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o spanish_a nation_n have_v to_o that_o end_n not_o only_o expose_v their_o life_n but_o contribute_v yearly_a above_o a_o moiety_n or_o two_o three_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o revenue_n but_o if_o this_o money_n have_v not_o be_v well_o employ_v his_o excelencie_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v but_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o hereupon_o sir_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o discourse_n that_o they_o which_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o money_n and_o of_o 1587._o all_o authority_n in_o this_o estate_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n merchant_n orator_n of_o town_n mechanike_n man_n ignorant_a love_a gain_n natural_o without_o respect_n of_o honour_n and_o who_o convert_n the_o people_n money_n to_o their_o own_o private_a and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o that_o condition_n bear_v to_o obey_v rather_o than_o to_o command_v who_o have_v once_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o authority_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o have_v for_o some_o year_n any_o sovereign_a prince_n they_o have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v sovereign_n and_o under_o this_o name_n of_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o estate_n insult_v over_o the_o people_n and_o control_a he_o to_o who_o they_o have_v by_o oath_n refer_v the_o absolute_a and_o general_a government_n i_o think_v this_o happen_v for_o that_o such_o man_n be_v continue_v to_o many_o year_n in_o their_o charge_n &_o be_v once_o enter_v and_o anchor_v there_o they_o will_v command_v like_o prince_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n i_o know_v well_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v in_o all_o estate_n a_o invention_n to_o bridle_v king_n and_o prince_n but_o they_o be_v never_o call_v but_o upon_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a necessity_n neither_o be_v the_o same_o person_n always_o employ_v and_o send_v but_o as_o it_o be_v requisite_a in_o this_o estate_n they_o depute_v some_o from_o time_n to_o time_n who_o represent_v the_o people_n respective_o in_o the_o three_o estate_n come_v to_o such_o assembly_n and_o their_o commission_n power_n and_o authority_n end_v with_o the_o assembly_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o other_o place_n if_o this_o custom_n which_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a can_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o first_o institution_n yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o shall_v change_v such_o man_n every_o year_n or_o every_o six_o month_n lest_o they_o shall_v settle_v a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v master_n and_o sovereign_n see_v that_o the_o sovereignty_n belong_v real_o unto_o the_o people_n to_o who_o they_o be_v but_o servant_n and_o deputy_n i_o say_v in_o this_o estate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n acknowledge_v nor_o lawful_o advow_v if_o then_o there_o be_v less_o danger_n to_o be_v command_v and_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v tyrannize_v by_o one_o then_o by_o many_o and_o