Selected quad for the lemma: england_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
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A50760
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A general discourse of simony by Ja. Metford.
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Metford, James.
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1682
(1682)
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Wing M1938; ESTC R1780
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70,265
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175
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of_o mascon_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o dean_n and_o chapter_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v do_v though_o many_o council_n have_v condemn_v it_o and_o many_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v renounce_v that_o right_n and_o in_o particular_a frederick_n 2d_o to_o pope_n innoc._n four_o and_o our_o edw._n 1._o to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o bordeaux_n etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o never_o require_v any_o rent_n after_o the_o incumbent_n be_v invest_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o instance_n of_o it_o it_o be_v esteem_v a_o violent_a usurpation_n only_o pope_n have_v pretend_v right_a to_o it_o and_o thence_o as_o the_o best_a evidence_n these_o part_n have_v believe_v it_o lawful_a so_o easy_o can_v the_o water_n of_o seine_n thames_n and_o tiber_n mix_v when_o profit_n persuade_v otherwise_o it_o have_v sink_v with_o other_o papal_a tyranny_n over_o this_o church_n and_o state_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 8_o who_o too_o ready_o adopt_v the_o papal_a oppression_n into_o his_o own_o family_n even_o to_o the_o continue_v scandalous_a impropriation_n against_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n but_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o his_o name_n and_o family_n greg._n of_o haymbourgh_n a_o german_a lawyer_n pap._n greg._n haymb_n conf_n primate_n pap._n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n make_v sad_a complaint_n how_o much_o rome_n have_v surcharge_v bishopric_n and_o live_n with_o annates_fw-la and_o other_o simoniacal_a exaction_n great_a struggle_v there_o be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n to_o have_v lay_v these_o burden_n aside_o 40._o sess_n 40._o but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v do_v till_o the_o 21_o session_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n and_o there_o the_o father_n condemn_v all_o annates_fw-la first-fruit_n money_n for_o ordination_n institution_n installation_n &c._n &c._n forbid_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v exact_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o any_o promotion_n in_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n and_o a_o ordinance_n at_o orleans_n be_v make_v against_o it_o in_o the_o second_o article_n of_o which_o all_o annates_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v forbid_v but_o the_o capitolian_a goose_n charm_v all_o france_n again_o so_o that_o jan._n 10_o 1562_o the_o king_n recall_v the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o great_a leviathan_n be_v let_v loose_a to_o sport_v himself_o in_o the_o great_a ocean_n of_o that_o nation_n treasure_n but_o for_o england_n 3._o 60000_o marcarum_fw-la puri_fw-la reditus_fw-la matth._n par._n in_o vit_fw-mi hen._n 3._o it_o represent_v to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o the_o insatiable_a covetousness_n of_o that_o see_v that_o it_o drain_v more_o money_n yearly_a from_o hence_o than_o the_o king_n whole_a revenue_n amount_v to_o yet_o the_o exaction_n be_v continue_v though_o condemn_v by_o all_o sound_a divine_n for_o simony_n in_o the_o pope_n yea_o though_o the_o cardinal_n themselves_o elect_v to_o that_o purpose_n assure_v pope_n paul_n the_o three_o that_o it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a conc._n conc._n delect_a card._n an._n 1538._o quod_fw-la extat_fw-la in_o tom._n conc._n after_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o give_v he_o sound_v and_o sincere_a advice_n and_o how_o weak_o it_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o flatter_a canonist_n that_o strive_v to_o harden_v man_n conscience_n into_o impenitency_n by_o disguise_v their_o gild_n may_v be_v see_v elsewhere_o yet_o our_o zealous_a covetousness_n swallow_v it_o without_o ask_v any_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o so_o as_o to_o declare_v it_o a_o revenue_n or_o tax_n to_o support_v the_o crown_n which_o though_o it_o be_v very_o unequal_a to_o charge_v one_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o land_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o not_o abate_v they_o a_o penny_n in_o any_o other_o tax_n or_o subsidy_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o lie_v heavy_a and_o be_v think_v a_o severe_a deal_n towards_o a_o church_n that_o vie_v piety_n and_o loyalty_n with_o any_o other_o in_o the_o world_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v simony_n we_o shall_v now_o consider_v what_o action_n be_v unlawful_a and_o 1._o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o attempt_v to_o obtain_v any_o spiritual_a promotion_n by_o money_n or_o any_o other_o corrupt_a consideration_n this_o be_v simon_n magus_n crime_n he_o show_v studiosam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la a_o earnest_a desire_n but_o fail_v in_o his_o purpose_n this_o the_o casuist_n call_v mental_a or_o intentional_a simony_n it_o seem_v by_o hughes_n the_o law_n lay_v hold_v of_o these_o attempt_n for_o say_v he_o simony_n be_v so_o odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 18._o hugh_n parson_n law_n c._n 18._o that_o the_o church_n be_v void_a if_o a_o man_n seek_v for_o money_n to_o be_v present_v although_o afterward_o the_o patron_n present_v he_o gratis_o it_o be_v lord_n chief_a baron_n tanfield_n opinion_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o calvin_n and_o kitchen_n be_v case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o for_o the_o simoniacal_a attempt_n only_o he_o be_v disable_v to_o take_v the_o same_o benefice_n it_o be_v the_o intention_n st._n peter_n so_o severe_o sentence_v charge_v he_o 8.21_o act._n 8.21_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o again_o repent_v therefore_o if_o peradventure_o the_o thought_n of_o thy_o heart_n may_v be_v forgive_v thou_o yet_o this_o thought_n can_v make_v none_o guilty_a in_o foro_fw-la humano_fw-la without_o some_o overt_a act_n to_o discover_v it_o and_o thus_o go_v the_o decretal_n if_o he_o be_v detect_v 1._o i._o q._n 1._o quodvis_fw-la praemium_fw-la obtulisse_fw-la ex_fw-la eodem_fw-la tempore_fw-la noverit_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la anathematis_fw-la opprobrio_fw-la condemnatum_fw-la he_o be_v anathematise_v for_o offer_v a_o gift_n and_o gratian_n affirm_v from_o greg._n nazian_n qui_fw-la studet_fw-la donum_fw-la dei_fw-la pretio_fw-la mercari_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o he_o cast_v about_o to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n and_o simoniacal_a heresy_n christ_n whip_v the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n for_o offer_v to_o sale_n and_o cheapen_v and_o gregory_n tell_v siagrius_n qui_fw-la ultro_fw-la ambit_fw-la vel_fw-la importunè_fw-la se_fw-la ingerit_fw-la est_fw-la procul_fw-la dubio_fw-la repellendus_fw-la for_o say_v he_o man_n shall_v not_o enter_v the_o church_n suffragio_fw-la venditorum_fw-la but_o judicio_fw-la dei_fw-la not_o by_o the_o mercenary_a vote_n of_o man_n but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n which_o appear_v only_o when_o man_n judgement_n be_v not_o corrupt_v with_o testation_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o unlawful_a promotion_n by_o simoniacal_a mean_n though_o the_o incumbent_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o it_o no_o nor_o patron_n neither_o for_o he_o be_v as_o the_o canon_n distinguish_v simoniacè_fw-la promotus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v not_o simoniacus_fw-la in_o conscience_n he_o have_v no_o call_n from_o god_n 16._o c._n 17._o num._n 16._o and_o in_o law_n the_o benefice_n be_v void_a yet_o here_o as_o navarre_n observe_v the_o incumbent_n fall_v not_o under_o excommunication_n it_o be_v never_o think_v fit_a man_n shall_v be_v promote_v in_o the_o church_n by_o sin_n though_o none_o of_o their_o own_o degg_n show_v in_o a_o case_n of_o bath_n and_o potter_n 17_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o neither_o patron_n nor_o incumbent_n be_v privees_n yet_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o simony_n 3._o to_o contract_v with_o a_o father_n or_o any_o other_o for_o a_o live_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n assoon_o as_o it_o shall_v fall_v void_a be_v unlawful_a that_o this_o be_v simony_n by_o the_o canon_n be_v prove_v before_o nulli_fw-la liceat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nomine_fw-la dotalitatis_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la transfer_v and_o the_o act_n 31_o eliz._n 6._o comprise_v it_o in_o those_o general_a word_n if_o any_o person_n for_o any_o profit_n direct_o or_o indirect_o shall_v present_v etc._n etc._n a_o benefit_n it_o be_v for_o it_o go_v in_o lieu_n of_o a_o portion_n in_o whole_a or_o part_n and_o under_o favour_n it_o be_v beneath_o the_o gravity_n and_o learning_n of_o a_o judge_n to_o say_v the_o covenant_n be_v good_a if_o the_o word_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n be_v not_o there_o for_o that_o be_v to_o submit_v honesty_n to_o subtlety_n and_o to_o make_v the_o best_a law_n a_o tie_n to_o none_o but_o fool_n and_o to_o trammel_v justice_n with_o letter_n and_o syllable_n yea_o it_o be_v to_o make_v justice_n punish_v word_n rather_o than_o thing_n since_o the_o fact_n will_v be_v declare_v innocent_a if_o it_o be_v not_o ill_o word_v the_o crime_n be_v in_o truth_n that_o the_o patron_n rob_v the_o church_n for_o his_o child_n portion_n and_o choose_v to_o be_v sacrilegious_a rather_o than_o his_o daughter_n shall_v want_v a_o husband_n if_o the_o incumbent_n will_v appeal_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v pay_v 200_o l._n for_o it_o unless_o
make_v of_o how_o obdurate_a be_v his_o conscience_n that_o groan_v not_o under_o these_o heavy_a weight_n of_o sin_n venture_v bold_o on_o that_o villainy_n that_o all_o good_a man_n heart_n in_o former_a age_n tremble_v at_o i_o must_v leave_v he_o to_o prepare_v his_o answer_n at_o that_o great_a tribunal_n or_o else_o for_o slight_v this_o timely_a notice_n 2._o let_v we_o consider_v the_o thing_n buy_v and_o sell_v which_o to_o show_v they_o to_o be_v simony_n must_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n both_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a real_a or_o so_o accept_v whatsoever_o be_v sacrilege_n to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o church_n be_v simony_n to_o buy_v or_o sell_v in_o the_o church_n but_o we_o may_v reduce_v they_o though_o scarce_o numerable_a to_o the_o ensue_a head_n 1._o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o institute_v mean_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v attain_v as_o prayer_n who_o evangelical_n worth_n can_v be_v value_v and_o if_o purchase_v be_v worth_a nothing_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a kind_n of_o usury_n to_o take_v ten_o per_fw-la cent._n for_o our_o prayer_n or_o else_o not_o to_o let_v they_o out_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v no_o church_n that_o hire_v out_o prayer_n or_o mass_n at_o 12_o d._n a_o piece_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o excel_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o alchemy_n turn_v all_o material_n into_o gold_n in_o our_o church_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v about_o the_o year_n 1250_o that_o no_o mass_n be_v sell_v nor_o any_o thing_n give_v or_o take_v for_o annalia_fw-la or_o tricennalia_fw-la missarum_fw-la venal_a prov._n vetu_fw-la sl_z do_fw-mi 2._o cap._n praeterea_fw-la venal_a as_o lindwood_n show_v we_o which_o be_v mass_n for_o a_o year_n or_o 30_o mass_n if_o the_o word_n be_v right_o write_v and_o not_o triennalia_fw-la as_o some_o suspect_n which_o will_v be_v mass_n for_o three_o year_n so_o too_o for_o sacrament_n large_o or_o strict_o take_v since_o they_o be_v the_o golden_a vessel_n in_o which_o grace_n be_v convey_v the_o church_n ever_o hold_v they_o invaluable_a know_v that_o it_o will_v have_v beggar_a all_o the_o angel_n of_o heaven_n full_o to_o compensate_a for_o any_o one_o of_o they_o hence_o stephen_n langton_n in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o oxford_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1222_o decree_v inhibemus_fw-la provin_n ib._n cap._n firmiter_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la that_o nothing_o be_v require_v for_o baptism_n chrism_n vel_fw-la aliquod_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o legantine_n constitution_n of_o otho_n a._n d._n 1236._o tit_n 4._o cap._n auditu_fw-la horribili_fw-la etc._n etc._n concern_v confession_n or_o penance_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v again_o confirm_v by_o othobon_n another_o legate_n a._n d._n 1268_o with_o strict_a injunction_n as_o appear_v tit_n 2._o cap._n quoniam_fw-la caeca_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o &c_n &c_n where_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o confession_n and_o chrism_n only_o but_o add_v et_fw-la qui_fw-la alia_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la interventu_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la conferunt_fw-la sitales_fw-la invenerint_fw-la sc_fw-la archidiaconi_fw-fr eos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la simoniaco_n puniant_fw-la 2._o to_o buy_v or_o sell_v the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n institute_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a be_v the_o design_n of_o simon_n magus_n to_o have_v be_v a_o apostle_n or_o at_o least_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o by_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a man_n only_o be_v the_o power_n of_o miracle_n confer_v on_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v their_o authority_n that_o he_o will_v purchase_v and_o it_o be_v the_o authority_n denominate_v the_o person_n 2._o he_o desire_v to_o do_v it_o by_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o office_n power_n in_o ordination_n confirmation_n and_o such_o like_a 3._o it_o seem_v by_o st._n peter_n answer_n he_o so_o understand_v he_o for_o he_o say_v thou_o have_v neither_o part_n nor_o lot_n in_o this_o matter_n or_o in_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 8.21_o as_o if_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o thou_o have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o apostleship_n nor_o call_v to_o be_v in_o the_o clergy_n or_o to_o publish_v this_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v confirm_v with_o these_o miracle_n 4._o the_o pour_v out_o these_o gift_n upon_o man_n be_v but_o a_o extraordinary_a ordination_n to_o the_o ministry_n which_o appear_v 1._o in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v for_o then_o simon_n have_v share_v without_o money_n 2._o nor_o can_v man_n give_v any_o reason_n for_o these_o gift_n of_o tongue_n unless_o they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ministry_n since_o the_o faith_n may_v be_v confirm_v as_o well_o to_o their_o own_o mind_n internal_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 3._o nor_o be_v these_o gift_n give_v to_o any_o woman_n that_o we_o read_v of_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o confirmation_n of_o the_o faith_n nor_o sanctification_n in_o the_o faith_n internal_o for_o that_o they_o need_v as_o well_o as_o man_n but_o that_o sex_n be_v forbid_v the_o ministry_n nor_o do_v we_o want_v concurrent_a judgement_n in_o this_o point_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a but_o that_o be_v beside_o my_o design_n to_o prosecute_v only_o i_o observe_v cornel._n a_o lapide_fw-la so_o very_o particular_a as_o to_o affirm_v that_o he_o desire_v the_o bishopric_n of_o samaria_n 13._o a_o lap._n in_o loc_n l._n 4._o de_fw-la notis_fw-la eccl_n c._n 13._o and_o bellarmine_n be_v very_o certain_a he_o offer_v money_n for_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n constat_fw-la simon_n episcopalem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la ambivisse_fw-la &_o durâ_fw-la pecuniâ_fw-la emere_fw-la voluisse_fw-la that_o the_o buy_n or_o sell_v any_o office_n institute_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o church_n be_v adjudge_v simony_n appear_v by_o stratford_n who_o decree_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1342_o as_o sharrock_n affirm_v out_o of_o a_o mss._n in_o bodley_n library_n nec_fw-la decet_fw-la episcopum_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionem_fw-la vendere_fw-la nec_fw-la ministrum_fw-la calamum_fw-la venundare_fw-la and_o according_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o council_n that_o from_o thenceforward_a the_o whole_a charge_n of_o every_o distinct_a ordination_n and_o letter_n of_o order_n seal_v in_o england_n shall_v cost_v the_o ordain_v but_o 6_o d._n and_o all_o instrument_n for_o settle_v the_o clerk_n in_o his_o benefice_n but_o 12_o d._n vid._n lindwood_n l._n 3._o tit_n 22._o de_fw-la censibus_fw-la cap._n saeva_fw-la &_o miserabilis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o candidate_n for_o order_n prove_v simoniacal_a ad_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la ordines_fw-la ne_fw-la praesumat_fw-la accedere_fw-la say_v walter_n reynold_n arch._n cant._n in_o the_o second_o council_n at_o oxford_n a._n d._n 1322._o and_o if_o he_o can_v get_v into_o order_n undiscovered_a yet_o be_v he_o declare_v by_o edmund_n arch._n cant._n irregular_a and_o he_o compare_v he_o with_o homicide_n incendiary_n and_o forbid_v to_o dispense_v divine_a mystery_n till_o he_o have_v make_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n ordinandis_fw-la prov._n vet._n l._n 1._o tit_n 4._o de_fw-la ordinandis_fw-la thus_o too_o it_o be_v manage_v under_o pope_n greg._n m._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o mauritius_n who_o follow_v the_o sacred_a rule_n of_o his_o predecessor_n decree_v nihil_fw-la unquam_fw-la de_fw-la ordinationibus_fw-la accipiendum_fw-la no_o nor_o for_o the_o pall_n nor_o any_o paper_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o rom._n greg_n in_o synodo_n rom._n quia_fw-la non_fw-la decet_fw-la aut_fw-la episcopos_fw-la svam_fw-la manum_fw-la aut_fw-la ministros_fw-la vel_fw-la notarios_fw-la svam_fw-la vocem_fw-la vel_fw-la calamum_fw-la vendere_fw-la and_o indeed_o it_o look_v a_o little_a uncouth_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v purchase_v leave_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o hire_v the_o preferment_n of_o be_v christ_n messenger_n and_o that_o the_o ordainer_n shall_v sell_v the_o spirit_n as_o judas_n do_v the_o son_n and_o the_o ordain_v like_o curse_a jew_n shall_v be_v the_o buyer_n midas_n fable_n be_v but_o too_o sinful_o verify_v in_o such_o man_n since_o their_o touch_n turn_v all_o to_o gold_n doubtless_o they_o will_v not_o give_v the_o dropping_n of_o their_o nose_n who_o very_a breath_n cost_v man_n so_o dear_a but_o we_o may_v well_o desist_v this_o crime_n be_v more_o rare_a than_o wolf_n in_o england_n since_o the_o reformation_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o native_a plant_n of_o italy_n flourish_v no_o where_n so_o well_o as_o where_o the_o pope_n have_v set_v his_o foot_n of_o which_o the_o select_a cardinal_n make_v a_o most_o sad_a complaint_n to_o paul_n 3_o d._n say_v they_o discover_v in_o eligentibus_fw-la caecitatem_fw-la in_fw-la electis_fw-la insulsitatem_fw-la in_fw-la utrisque_fw-la simoniacam_n perversitatem_fw-la the_o scrutiny_n at_o rome_n who_o be_v fit_a for_o order_n