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northampton_n to_o the_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n now_o assemble_v concerning_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o glorious_a gospel_n of_o christ_n in_o america_n as_o we_o do_v well_o approve_v of_o the_o motion_n so_o we_o do_v humble_o desire_v his_o reason_n may_v be_v due_o consider_v and_o so_o good_a a_o work_n further_v their_o wise_a judgement_n may_v resolve_v upon_o to_o which_o we_o humble_o submit_v the_o same_o john_n moseley_n d._n d._n raâ—_z brownricke_n d._n d._n thomas_n bambrig_n d._n d._n robert_n sanderson_n d._n d._n richard_n alleyne_n d._n d._n daniel_n feat_n d._n d._n matthius_n styles_n d._n d._n edmond_n stanton_n d._n d._n stephen_n denison_n d._n d._n edw._n williamot_n d._n d._n jonathan_n brown_n d._n d._n jasper_n fisher_n d._n d._n hannibal_n potter_n d._n d._n anthony_n clapton_n d._n d._n thomas_n drayton_n d._n d._n john_n grant_n d._n d._n minister_n of_o london_n george_n walker_n james_n palmer_n edward_n malbury_n 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and_o peaceable_a condition_n but_o fear_v least_o the_o outrageous_a malice_n of_o papist_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a person_n shall_v reach_v unto_o they_o in_o their_o poor_a and_o low_a but_o as_o yet_o peaceable_a condition_n and_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o there_o have_v be_v late_o procure_v from_o his_o majesty_n several_a grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o erect_v some_o new_a governor_n and_o commander_n among_o the_o say_a planter_n in_o their_o aforementioned_a plantation_n whereupon_o the_o say_a planter_n adventurer_n and_o owner_n of_o land_n in_o the_o say_a foreign_a plantation_n have_v prefer_v their_o petition_n unto_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o for_o the_o better_a secure_v of_o they_o and_o their_o present_a estate_n there_o obtain_v through_o so_o much_o extreme_a labour_n and_o difficulty_n they_o may_v have_v some_o such_o governor_n and_o government_n as_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o petition_n of_o they_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o find_v it_o of_o great_a importance_n both_o to_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a native_n and_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o well_o from_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n and_o oppression_n as_o from_o their_o own_o intestine_a distraction_n and_o disturbance_n as_o also_o much_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n have_v think_v fit_a and_o do_v hereby_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v robert_n earl_n of_o warwick_n governor_n in_o chief_a and_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o all_o those_o land_n and_o other_o plantation_n inhabit_v plant_v or_o belong_v to_o any_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n or_o which_o hereafter_o may_v be_v inhabit_v plant_v or_o belong_v to_o they_o within_o the_o bound_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n and_o for_o the_o more_o effectual_a speedy_a and_o easy_a transaction_n of_o this_o so_o weighty_a and_o important_a a_o business_n which_o concern_v the_o well-being_n and_o preservation_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o distress_a native_n of_o this_o and_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v think_v fit_a that_o philip_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n edward_n earl_n of_o manchester_n william_n viscount_n say_n and_o seal_n philip_n lord_n wharton_n john_n lord_n roberds_n member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n sir_n gilbert_n gerard_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n arthure_z haselrig_n baronet_n sir_n henry_n vane_n junior_a knight_n sir_n benjamin_n rudyer_n knight_n john_n pym_n oliver_n cromwell_n dennis_n bond_n miles_n corbet_n cornelius_n holland_n samuel_n vassall_n john_n roll_n and_o william_n spurstow_n esquier_n member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v be_v commissioner_n to_o join_v in_o aid_n and_o assistance_n with_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o warwick_n chief_a governor_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o say_a plantation_n which_o chief_a governor_n together_o with_o the_o say_a commissioner_n or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o shall_v hereby_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n
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the_o next_o be_v the_o river_n kinibequi_fw-mi over_o against_o isle_n bacchus_n 13_o league_n than_o willims_n bay_n 15_o more_o and_o tragabigsana_n alias_o cape_n anna_n five_o more_o but_o the_o most_o safe_a and_o most_o convenient_a come_n in_o as_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o english_a plantation_n be_v hender_n bay_n accomack_a and_o milford_n haven_n near_o cape_n cod_n all_o within_o 34_o league_n of_o cape_n anna_n opposite_a to_o the_o bristol_n plantation_n the_o native_n border_v near_o these_o port_n have_v divers_a name_n and_o have_v many_o little_a village_n whereof_o sagadehoc_n mascosqueck_n penobscot_n and_o the_o mattahunt_n inhabit_v two_o pleasant_a island_n be_v chief_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n as_o our_o countryman_n captain_n john_n smith_n report_v abound_v with_o variety_n and_o store_n of_o wholesome_a cattle_n fowl_n fish_n fruit_n rich_a fur_n and_o timber_n for_o service_n whereunto_o have_v add_v the_o excellent_a fertility_n of_o the_o 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the_o spaniard_n a_o three_o and_o four_o voyage_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o year_n 1614_o and_o 1615_o by_o captain_n john_n smith_n but_o those_o neither_o with_o any_o good_a success_n for_o in_o the_o former_a he_o neither_o discover_v any_o golden_a or_o silver_n mine_n nor_o yet_o find_v any_o such_o useful_a whale_n as_o he_o expect_v and_o in_o the_o other_o voyage_n he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a pirate_n and_o by_o they_o for_o a_o while_n detain_v a_o five_o voyage_n accompany_v with_o a_o colony_n of_o 19_o family_n set_v forth_o from_o plymouth_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1620._o and_o on_o the_o nineteen_o of_o november_n follow_v they_o enter_v a_o nook_n of_o the_o sea_n ten_o mile_n from_o cape_n cod_n and_o there_o they_o stay_v until_o the_o sixteen_o of_o december_n but_o not_o like_v the_o place_n they_o remove_v to_o another_o more_o fertile_a and_o more_o commodious_a over_o against_o milford_n haven_n where_o have_v build_v 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least_o river_n be_v call_v pawtunxt_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o on_o either_o side_n can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n above_o two_o hundred_o man_n there_o be_v yet_o other_o river_n on_o the_o other_o side_n eastward_o all_o which_o fall_v likewise_o into_o the_o great_a river_n chesapeacke_v but_o they_o be_v of_o no_o great_a note_n because_o not_o navigablâ—_z but_o the_o native_n inhabit_v about_o they_o for_o proportion_n of_o ground_n be_v as_o many_o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o number_n of_o their_o fight_a man_n be_v about_o four_o hundred_o so_o as_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o virginia_n do_v not_o exceed_v three_o thousand_o who_o be_v no_o better_a arm_v than_o with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o approach_v our_o great_a ordnance_n no_o nor_o our_o musket_n neither_o if_o there_o be_v any_o store_n of_o they_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o of_o our_o man_n may_v easy_o beat_v away_o 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own_o accord_n great_a variety_n of_o herb_n and_o root_n very_o useful_a both_o for_o food_n and_o physic_n the_o grain_n which_o the_o native_n set_v in_o the_o place_n where_o great_a tree_n â—â—ood_a a_o year_n or_o two_o before_o they_o have_v first_o burn_v they_o down_o and_o then_o root_v they_o up_o be_v chief_o west-indian_a wheat_n and_o pease_n which_o be_v set_v in_o april_n four_o wheat_n and_o two_o pease_n grain_n in_o several_a hole_n distant_a four_o foot_n each_o from_o other_o in_o august_n they_o receive_v a_o wonderful_a increase_n every_o stalk_n bear_v usual_o two_o or_o three_o ear_n and_o every_o ear_n two_o hundred_o some_o five_o hundred_o grain_n which_o be_v as_o big_a and_o as_o sweet_a as_o our_o rounseval_n but_o our_o countryman_n beside_o the_o indian_a grain_n do_v now_o sow_v in_o great_a quantity_n our_o wheat_n barley_n pease_n and_o oat_n and_o receive_v usual_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v a_o great_a increase_n than_o our_o english_a land_n afford_v the_o beast_n which_o the_o north_n part_n of_o virginia_n of_o itself_o offord_v who_o flesh_n yield_v wholesome_a nourishment_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n only_o dear_a of_o several_a kind_n castor_n hare_n and_o squirrel_n as_o big_a as_o our_o conney_n and_o with_o either_o of_o these_o it_o abound_v but_o beside_o these_o our_o plantation_n do_v at_o this_o present_a so_o abound_v with_o neat_a and_o swine_n as_o that_o they_o feed_v more_o plentiful_o on_o they_o than_o they_o need_v and_o as_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v by_o divers_a worthy_a inhabitant_n that_o they_o can_v upon_o occasion_n spare_v sufficient_a beef_n pork_n turkey_n hen_n and_o saltfish_n with_o such_o store_n of_o grain_n as_o may_v sufficient_o victual_v any_o navy_n of_o we_o which_o shall_v be_v employ_v that_o may_v the_o fly_a fowl_n there_o such_o as_o be_v for_o prey_n be_v eagle_n and_o divers_a hawk_n for_o food_n there_o rre_o partridge_n pigeon_n turkey_n blackbird_n thrush_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n though_o but_o little_a in_o the_o summer_n they_o do_v abound_v with_o water-fowle_n of_o all_o sort_n swan_n crane_n goose_n duck_n and_o many_o more_o who_o we_o of_o europe_n never_o know_v for_o fish_n there_o be_v sea-calf_n salman_n trout_n eâ—les_n sole_n herring_n mullet_n perch_n and_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o shellfish_n far_o great_a and_o better_a than_o be_v we_o now_o as_o concerning_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o native_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o know_v that_o some_o few_o of_o they_o as_o the_o sasquesahanox_n who_o lie_v most_o northerly_a about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o grand_a river_n chesepeacke_v be_v giant_n in_o comparison_n of_o we_o that_o other_o as_o the_o wickocomack_n be_v dwarf_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v of_o a_o competent_a stature_n bear_v white_a but_o turn_v tawny_a by_o continual_a paint_n of_o themselves_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o nimble_a of_o body_n and_o well_o enure_v to_o endure_a winter_n and_o summer_n in_o winter_n they_o lie_v in_o the_o wood_n by_o a_o great_a fire_n clothe_v with_o the_o hairy_a skin_n of_o dear_a and_o castor_n in_o summer_n with_o smooth_a skin_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o at_o the_o charge_n of_o some_o noble_n and_o citizen_n under_o the_o government_n of_o master_n neoport_n a_o colony_n of_o about_o a_o hundred_o man_n be_v send_v into_o this_o north_n part_n of_o virginia_n the_o first_o part_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v and_o plant_v be_v at_o cape_n henry_n where_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v kind_o receâ—ved_v by_o the_o native_n but_o it_o continue_v not_o long_o for_o within_o a_o while_n they_o refuse_v to_o supply_v they_o with_o any_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o set_v upon_o they_o both_o by_o treachery_n and_o force_n to_o subdue_v they_o which_o they_o very_o hardly_o withstand_v be_v almost_o faâ—â—ished_v and_o have_v undoubted_o all_o forthwith_o perish_v have_v not_o there_o then_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o more_o man_n and_o of_o proportionable_a provision_n happy_o arrive_v out_o of_o england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o foresay_a master_n neoport_n in_o who_o absence_n captain_n smith_n be_v governor_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o short_a refresh_n by_o reason_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o provision_n be_v consume_v by_o casualty_n of_o fire_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o good_a agreement_n between_o the_o chief_a officer_n there_o or_o such_o a_o continue_a supply_n hence_o as_o be_v requisite_a so_o as_o they_o fall_v again_o into_o a_o very_a hard_a condition_n be_v extreme_o pinch_v with_o famine_n and_o daily_o assault_v by_o the_o native_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o have_v reture_v into_o england_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o lord_n de_fw-la laware_n by_o who_o come_v with_o store_n of_o all_o provision_n they_o be_v comfort_v and_o support_v and_o so_o they_o continue_v in_o a_o 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yet_o for_o all_o this_o it_o want_v not_o store_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n continual_o supply_v from_o other_o place_n by_o reason_n it_o so_o abound_v with_o treasure_n in_o hope_n whereof_o the_o spanish_a merchant_n make_v that_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o trade_v by_o the_o river_n chagre_n out_o of_o the_o north_n and_o by_o the_o river_n chepo_n out_o of_o the_o south_n sea_n both_o which_o though_o they_o come_v short_a of_o the_o city_n yet_o be_v they_o of_o very_o great_a use_n to_o bring_v the_o merchant_n commodity_n so_o near_o which_o be_v afterwards_o much_o more_o easy_o convey_v thither_o by_o land_n conceâ—ning_v the_o land_n passage_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o a_o most_o remarkable_a attempt_n of_o captain_n oxenhaw_n a_o countryman_n of_o we_o anno_fw-la 1573._o must_v not_o be_v forget_v for_o though_o in_o the_o conclusion_n it_o prove_v not_o successful_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n of_o singular_a concernment_n to_o 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and_o there_o cruel_o execute_v some_o few_o escape_v who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o youth_n they_o spare_v beyond_o panima_fw-la to_o the_o south-sea_n be_v some_o but_o not_o many_o port_n and_o river_n to_o the_o southeast_n be_v the_o river_n chiepo_n the_o river_n de_fw-la labalsa_fw-la saint_n miguel_v gulf_n port_n de_fw-fr pinas_fw-la and_o the_o river_n balsas_fw-la near_o about_o which_o grow_v great_a store_n of_o timber_n fit_a for_o ship_v whereof_o singular_a use_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o south_n sea_n on_o the_o south-west_n be_v two_o port_n perico_n and_o nata_fw-la whereof_o the_o first_o be_v not_o far_o remote_a the_o other_o twelve_o league_n distant_a from_o panima_fw-la from_o whence_o as_o be_v the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o all_o panima_fw-la government_n i_o be_o now_o to_o proceed_v with_o the_o province_n of_o veragua_n as_o near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o west_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o government_n of_o nova_n hispania_n but_o now_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o guatemala_n since_o that_o province_n and_o many_o more_o thereunto_o belong_v be_v upon_o the_o matter_n exempt_v from_o the_o viceroy_n of_o nova_n hispania_n i_o may_v here_o follow_v hâ—rea_n and_o other_o fall_v upon_o the_o general_a description_n of_o the_o government_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o climate_n soil_n and_o of_o the_o several_a commodity_n and_o discommodity_n of_o the_o same_o but_o to_o what_o purpose_n see_v it_o be_v evident_a and_o all_o author_n agree_v that_o in_o particular_a they_o differ_v extreme_o i_o shall_v therefore_o in_o my_o particular_a description_n of_o they_o take_v they_o according_a to_o my_o constant_a method_n as_o they_o lie_v by_o the_o north_n sea-coast_n pass_v through_o they_o froâ—_n sea_n to_o sea_n where_o it_o can_v be_v do_v convenient_o and_o as_o i_o proceed_v i_o shall_v endeavouâ—_z in_o all_o respect_n to_o give_v you_o such_o account_n of_o their_o several_a quality_n and_o condition_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o veragua_n as_o it_o have_v panima_fw-la government_n to_o the_o east_n so_o costo_fw-la rica_fw-la to_o the_o west_n fiâ—ty_n league_n in_o length_n and_o where_o it_o be_v narrow_a 25_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o north_n sea_n to_o the_o south_n which_o on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v bound_v the_o soylâ—_z for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v barren_a as_o be_v mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o brier_n unfit_a for_o grain_n and_o pastore_n yet_o very_o rich_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o metal_n especial_o with_o gold_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v many_o very_o stout_a man_n and_o great_a opposer_n of_o the_o the_o spaniard_n the_o first_o who_o find_v out_o veragua_n be_v christopher_n columbus_n who_o at_o his_o first_o arivaâ—l_n find_v some_o opposition_n by_o the_o natiâ—es_n but_o he_o soon_o pacify_v they_o with_o toy_n and_o as_o herâ—a_n report_v for_o 36_o brass_n bell_n he_o gain_v 80._o li._n whereby_o we_o may_v easy_o guess_v â—hat_o 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