country_n be_v 75._o mile_n long_o and_o 55._o broad_a carniola_n with_o the_o border_a country_n up_o to_o tergiste_n be_v 150._o mile_n long_o and_o 45._o broad_a they_o be_v plentiful_a of_o corn_n wine_n flesh_n and_o wood_n the_o county_n of_o tirol_n be_v full_a of_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o salt_n pit_n and_o be_v eighteen_o german_a mile_n long_o and_o broad_a the_o territory_n of_o swevia_n alsatia_n and_o rhetia_n do_v pay_v little_a less_o than_o two_o myriade_n and_o a_o half_a of_o ordinary_a revenue_n &_o so_o much_o extraordinary_a beside_o the_o 18._o canton_n of_o rethia_n be_v under_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v so_o well_o people_v that_o upon_o occasion_n they_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v 100_o thousand_o footman_n and_o 30._o thousand_o horse_n i_o know_v no_o other_o province_n in_o europe_n able_a to_o say_v the_o like_a and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o so_o weak_a a_o prince_n as_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o state_n of_o kingdom_n do_v suppose_v he_o report_v his_o territory_n to_o be_v small_a unprovided_a of_o necessary_n poor_a in_o money_n and_o barren_a of_o people_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o a_o large_a dominion_n fertile_a rich_a and_o infinite_a people_n so_o let_v every_o man_n think_v that_o by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o turk_n border_v upon_o he_o from_o the_o carpathie_n mountain_n to_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n the_o force_n of_o a_o mighty_a prince_n may_v seem_v small_a and_o overlay_v for_o what_o prince_n border_v upon_o so_o puissant_a a_o enemy_n but_o either_o by_o building_n of_o fortress_n or_o by_o entertain_v of_o garrison_n be_v not_o almost_o beggar_a i_o will_v not_o say_v in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o even_o during_o the_o secure_a peace_n consider_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v always_o ready_a strong_a and_o cheerful_a yea_o better_a furnish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n than_o any_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o hot_a fury_n of_o war_n wherefore_o it_o stand_v he_o upon_o that_o be_v a_o borderer_n upon_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o jealousy_n to_o be_v ever_o watchful_a and_o to_o spare_v no_o charge_n as_o do_v the_o emperor_n retain_v in_o wage_n continual_o twenty_o thousand_o soldier_n keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n these_o ask_v great_a expense_n and_o yet_o less_o than_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v defraied_a for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o other_o place_n beside_o other_o expense_n not_o meet_v here_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o wherefore_o see_v the_o turk_n like_o a_o unsatiable_a dragon_n have_v overwhelm_v so_o many_o noble_a province_n and_o so_o many_o flourish_a kingdom_n yea_o have_v bring_v under_o his_o yoke_n those_o city_n which_o be_v think_v impregnable_a and_o those_o bulwark_n which_o the_o world_n deem_v can_v never_o be_v force_v let_v we_o not_o shut_v both_o our_o ear_n and_o say_v lie_n be_v far_o from_o we_o when_o he_o stand_v at_o our_o door_n yea_o close_o by_o our_o side_n denmark_n although_o it_o may_v seem_v needless_a to_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o sweveland_n because_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o another_o world_n and_o with_o who_o there_o be_v no_o great_a intercourse_n of_o trade_v yet_o for_o the_o spacious_a largeness_n thereof_o it_o may_v well_o deserve_v a_o place_n among_o other_o kingdom_n speak_v of_o in_o these_o relation_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o that_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o some_o term_n scandia_n other_o scandania_n or_o balthia_n from_o whence_o issue_v the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n the_o very_a treader_n down_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v subject_a both_o to_o the_o danish_a and_o swevian_a crown_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n beside_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n where_o helsatia_n theutomarsia_n the_o dukedom_n of_o slesia_n flensburge_n friesland_n and_o juthland_n region_n fruitful_a replenish_v with_o store_n of_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n do_v lie_v retain_v other_o spacious_a land_n the_o best_a whereof_o stand_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v 15._o in_o number_n all_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n denmark_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v sclandunia_n contain_v 60._o mile_n in_o length_n and_o little_o less_o in_o breadth_n it_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o worth_n both_o for_o the_o number_n of_o village_n the_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o because_o it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o king_n he_o have_v also_o gothland_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v place_v right_o over_o against_o gothia_n one_o of_o his_o kinsman_n have_v the_o government_n of_o osilia_n a_o pretty_a island_n in_o the_o great_a gulf_n of_o livonia_n and_o rule_v those_o fat_a and_o plenteous_a country_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o continent_n of_o livonia_n scania_n likewise_o acknowledge_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o he_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n which_o from_o the_o confine_n of_o scania_n extend_v and_o stretch_v northward_o 1300._o mile_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhouse_n upon_o who_o border_n the_o lappian_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v thereto_o sania_n setland_n and_o faria_n lie_v in_o the_o main_a sea_n be_v in_o his_o tenure_n in_o time_n past_o the_o people_n of_o norwey_n have_v be_v of_o great_a puissance_n they_o afflict_a england_n scourge_v france_n and_o therein_o obtain_v a_o province_n call_v to_o this_o day_n normandy_n in_o italy_n they_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicill_n and_o appulia_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a war_n boemand_v leader_n of_o the_o norman_n win_v the_o principality_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o north_n ocean_n beside_o that_o of_o friesland_n and_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o island_n and_o gromland_n he_o hold_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o foresay_a land_n of_o shetland_n and_o faria_n the_o orchades_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o norwey_n for_o their_o lord_n although_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o scottish_a crown_n since_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norwey_n become_v elective_a &_o turmoil_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o intestine_a discord_n it_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o danish_a king_n who_o that_o he_o may_v hold_v it_o sure_o intreat_v the_o inhabitant_n cruel_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o substance_n and_o to_o leave_v no_o hope_n of_o better_a fortune_n to_o this_o miserable_a people_n he_o hold_v fortify_v all_o the_o creek_n and_o haven_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o wealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o the_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o sea_n fish_n whereof_o there_o be_v such_o store_n that_o of_o the_o herring_n fish_v only_o a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o money_n be_v yearly_o gather_v so_o huge_a be_v the_o number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n that_o at_o sometime_o of_o the_o year_n a_o ship_n can_v make_v but_o slow_a way_n in_o this_o sea_n and_o the_o marsh_n &_o meadow_n adjoin_v thereunto_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o savoury_a to_o the_o 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and_o favour_n of_o the_o watchman_n keep_v garrison_n there_o to_o receive_v the_o imposte_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o arrive_v vessel_n it_o be_v easy_o gather_v to_o what_o some_o of_o money_n that_o impost_n amount_v by_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o ship_v of_o holland_n zealand_n france_n england_n scotland_n norwey_n and_o the_o baltike_a sea_n that_o sail_n in_o those_o sea_n and_o of_o necessity_n must_v pass_v the_o jaw_n of_o that_o narrow_a straight_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v as_o needy_a of_o rhenish_n french_a spanish_a wine_n the_o spice_n of_o portugal_n or_o the_o fruit_n of_o andoluzia_n as_o they_o again_o be_v greedy_a of_o the_o wax_n honey_n skin_n and_o corn_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o prussia_n livonia_n moscovia_n and_o the_o border_a nation_n touch_v his_o powerablenes_n in_o land_n service_n it_o be_v never_o see_v that_o he_o
these_o never-dying_a riches_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o be_v wont_n to_o say_v that_o france_n be_v a_o continual_a flourish_a meadow_n which_o he_o do_v mow_v as_o often_o as_o he_o list_v and_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n term_v the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v pastorem_fw-la ovium_fw-la cum_fw-la velleribus_fw-la aureis_fw-la which_o he_o shear_v at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v undoubted_o true_a that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v as_o wise_a and_o politic_a as_o they_o be_v powerful_a in_o arm_n and_o riches_n the_o affair_n of_o europe_n will_v much_o stand_v at_o their_o devotion_n but_o force_n and_o wisdom_n seldom_o keep_v company_n therefore_o the_o poet_n feign_v hercules_n furious_a ariosto_n feign_v orlando_n sottish_a virgil_n describe_v dares_n to_o be_v insolent_a and_o the_o grecian_n term_v all_o those_o people_n barbari_fw-la which_o want_v art_n and_o learning_n homer_n bring_v in_o achilles_n as_o one_o unable_a to_o bridle_v his_o own_o fury_n and_o mars_n so_o unaduised_a that_o he_o suffer_v himself_o unaware_o to_o be_v catch_v in_o vulcan_n net_n for_o what_o state_n can_v be_v more_o dreadful_a or_o what_o power_n can_v seem_v more_o terrible_a than_o the_o majesty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v able_a of_o itself_o to_o feed_v fifteen_o thousand_o million_o of_o people_n and_o yet_o have_v sufficient_a remain_v for_o the_o nourish_a and_o maintenance_n of_o any_o puissant_a army_n beside_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o people_n and_o plenty_n of_o victual_n be_v the_o strong_a sinew_n of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o the_o roman_n high_o prize_v the_o rustic_a division_n for_o their_o number_n and_o provision_n as_o touch_v their_o revenue_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o gather_v a_o million_o &_o a_o half_a francis_n the_o first_o attain_v unto_o three_o million_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o six_o charles_n the_o nine_o to_o seven_o henry_n the_o three_o above_o ten_o lewes_n the_o twelve_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n full_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v pater_fw-la populi_fw-la francis_n the_o first_o though_o he_o manage_v great_a war_n and_o make_v infinite_a expense_n leave_v notwithstanding_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o his_o treasury_n but_o henry_n the_o second_o his_o son_n envy_v the_o greatness_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n and_o covet_v to_o surpass_v he_o take_v up_o money_n of_o every_o one_o at_o 16._o per_fw-la centum_fw-la leave_v his_o son_n indebt_v 30._o million_o of_o crown_n and_o without_o credit_n among_o the_o merchant_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o farthing_n insomuch_o that_o charles_n the_o nine_o and_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o son_n the_o last_o more_o than_o the_o first_o be_v enforce_v to_o lay_v heavy_a imposition_n not_o only_o on_o the_o people_n but_o also_o on_o the_o clergy_n whereby_o the_o world_n may_v see_v that_o the_o riches_n of_o a_o prince_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o abundance_n of_o revenue_n but_o in_o the_o good_a 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thousand_o crown_n be_v yearly_o spend_v upon_o these_o company_n a_o lance_n receive_v 250._o crown_n a_o crossbow_n eighty_o the_o guidon_n 300._o the_o lieutenant_n 380._o the_o captain_n 820._o charles_n the_o seven_o reduce_v these_o ordinance_n to_o perfection_n make_v the_o number_n certain_a appoint_v their_o wage_n train_v they_o in_o exercise_n and_o place_v they_o upon_o the_o frontier_n under_o captain_n lieutenant_n ensign_n and_o guidon_n he_o likewise_o divide_v these_o ordinance_n into_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o archer_n adjoin_v to_o they_o targatier_n harbinger_n muster-master_n paymaster_n and_o commisary_n commit_v they_o to_o the_o charge_n and_o government_n of_o the_o constable_n martial_n and_o great_a lord_n of_o his_o kingdom_n they_o do_v not_o much_o inure_v their_o natural_a subject_n to_o serve_v on_o foot_n for_o fear_v of_o mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n but_o charles_n the_o eight_o consider_v how_o necessary_a footman_n be_v institute_v a_o squadron_n of_o five_o thousand_o french_a foot_n that_o number_n francis_n the_o first_o augment_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v cashier_v for_o their_o evil_a carriage_n and_o behaviour_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o that_o at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o may_v shear_v or_o rather_o fleece_v the_o people_n of_o france_n and_o make_v they_o unapt_a for_o service_n wage_v the_o swisser_n which_o example_n francis_n and_o henry_n his_o successor_n follow_v continual_o hire_v great_a number_n of_o german_n but_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o go_v about_o to_o make_v his_o people_n unwarlike_a and_o entertain_v foreign_a soldier_n great_o overshoot_v himself_o for_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o occurrence_n of_o war_n courage_n be_v increase_v and_o the_o commons_o by_o practice_n and_o experience_n will_v become_v hardy_a and_o upon_o occasion_n of_o necessity_n able_a like_o soldier_n to_o maintain_v their_o action_n for_o as_o converse_v with_o good_a man_n make_v man_n good_a so_o the_o company_n of_o soldier_n make_v other_o courageous_a beside_o many_o occurrence_n may_v happen_v which_o may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o experience_n of_o stranger_n because_o they_o know_v not_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n neither_o may_v many_o matter_n for_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o business_n be_v trust_v to_o their_o fidelity_n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o expedient_a that_o that_o people_n be_v entertain_v under_o military_a discipline_n in_o who_o province_n war_n be_v like_a to_o continue_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o situation_n or_o other_o casual_a accident_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o france_n where_o after_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o swiffer_v &_o almain_n depart_v to_o their_o own_o home_n yet_o by_o remain_v full_a of_o french_a soldier_n all_o thing_n be_v turn_v upside_o down_o as_o concern_v munition_n there_o be_v no_o kingdom_n wherein_o be_v great_a plenty_n than_o there_o whereof_o be_v many_o one_o for_o that_o whereas_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o regality_n and_o principality_n as_o burgundy_n britain_n anjou_n and_o normandy_n every_o one_o of_o these_o strengthen_v his_o frontier_n beside_o the_o plenty_n of_o their_o munition_n have_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o war_n of_o the_o english_a which_o command_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n second_o the_o situation_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n fit_a for_o fortification_n as_o also_o the_o willingness_n and_o readiness_n of_o the_o people_n have_v even_o with_o ease_n overcome_v the_o labour_n of_o these_o affair_n for_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n more_o industrious_a in_o fortify_v and_o more_o prodigal_a in_o expense_n upon_o these_o work_n neither_o be_v the_o bowel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n less_o fortify_v than_o the_o frontier_n beavois_n trois_fw-fr orleans_n angiers_n bourdeaux_n lymosin_n san_n florum_fw-la carcassona_fw-la soissons_fw-fr be_v not_o inferior_a to_o calais_n perone_n narbone_n or_o other_o the_o frontier_n in_o strength_n and_o fortification_n so_o that_o every_o part_n thereof_o may_v stand_v in_o steed_n of_o a_o frontier_n to_o any_o border_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n among_o all_o the_o land_n of_o europe_n england_n which_o the_o ancient_a call_v britannia_n without_o all_o controversy_n for_o circuit_n and_o power_n challenge_v the_o chief_a prerogative_n it_o contain_v in_o circuit_n 1800._o mile_n divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n england_n and_o scotland_n the_o natural_a strength_n of_o scotland_n be_v barren_a full_a of_o mountain_n lake_n and_o wood_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o this_o division_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n can_v never_o bring_v it_o whole_o in_o subjection_n the_o emperor_n severus_n lose_v there_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n the_o king_n of_o england_n though_o they_o far_o excel_v they_o in_o strength_n and_o have_v overthrow_v they_o in_o many_o battle_n can_v never_o bring_v they_o under_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o lake_n the_o
in_o safety_n the_o sea_n coast_n be_v on_o every_o side_n cliffy_a and_o inaccessible_a except_o in_o some_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v strong_o fortify_v as_o berwick_n dover_n dertmouth_n plymmouth_n falmouth_n bristol_n milford_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o whole_a island_n may_v be_v take_v for_o one_o impregnable_a castle_n or_o bulwark_n to_o this_o strength_n of_o situation_n may_v be_v join_v their_o sea_n and_o land_n force_n as_o touch_v their_o sea-force_n beside_o the_o navy_n royal_a the_o kingdom_n have_v so_o many_o fair_a haven_n and_o those_o so_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n that_o two_o thousand_o ship_n be_v report_v to_o traffic_v there_o be_v this_o as_o it_o may_v it_o be_v undoubted_o true_a that_o upon_o necessity_n they_o be_v able_a to_o put_v to_o sea_n above_o four_o hundred_o ship_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o caleis_n and_o henry_n the_o eight_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o bullen_n wai_v over_o with_o a_o thousand_o fail_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o therefore_o to_o invade_v that_o island_n who_o haven_n be_v hard_a to_o approach_v and_o worse_a to_o enter_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fortification_n and_o which_o have_v so_o many_o ship_n at_o command_n i_o account_v a_o most_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a enterprise_n and_o to_o this_o dangerous_a difficulty_n may_v be_v add_v another_o which_o be_v that_o the_o english_a people_n be_v marvelous_a expert_a in_o maritime_a action_n than_o who_o at_o sea_n there_o be_v not_o a_o valiant_a and_o bold_a nation_n under_o heaven_n for_o in_o most_o swift_a ship_n excellent_a well_o furnish_v with_o ordinance_n wherewith_o the_o kingdom_n abound_v they_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o as_o good_a courage_n in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n all_o be_v one_o with_o they_o they_o trade_n into_o moscovie_n cathay_n alexandria_n of_o egypt_n constantinople_n livonia_n barbary_n and_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1585._o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o ship_n whererein_o be_v 2500._o soldier_n they_o sail_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o take_v saint_n jago_n saint_n domingo_n in_o hispaniola_n and_o cartagena_n on_o the_o continent_n saint_n augustine_n a_o city_n build_v of_o timber_n and_o by_o they_o destroy_v with_o fire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n they_o continual_o veâ—e_v the_o terceraz_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o brasill_n two_o of_o their_o captain_n have_v sail_v round_o about_o the_o world_n with_o no_o less_o courage_n than_o glory_n and_o good_a fortune_n their_o force_n at_o land_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o that_o at_o sea_n for_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o fifty_o shire_n in_o one_o only_o whereof_o common_o call_v yorkshire_n it_o be_v think_v seventie_o thousand_o footman_n may_v be_v levy_v every_o shire_n have_v a_o lieutenant_n who_o see_v to_o the_o election_n and_o train_n of_o soldier_n when_o necessity_n require_v in_o choose_v of_o soldier_n they_o take_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n from_o above_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o sixty_o and_o out_o of_o these_o they_o choose_v the_o likely_a and_o able_a for_o service_n the_o tall_a and_o strong_a be_v choose_v for_o footman_n and_o these_o divide_v into_o four_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v archer_n by_o who_o dexterity_n they_o conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n take_v king_n john_n captive_a and_o hold_v paris_n sixteen_o year_n the_o arrow_n of_o the_o parthian_n be_v never_o more_o dreadful_a to_o the_o roman_n than_o the_o bow_n of_o the_o english_a to_o the_o frenchman_n the_o second_o sort_n use_v light_a staff_n well_o head_v with_o iron_n with_o which_o they_o will_v strike_v a_o man_n from_o his_o horse_n the_o other_o two_o use_n and_o experience_n of_o latter_a time_n have_v teach_v they_o the_o one_o be_v the_o harquebuse_n the_o other_o the_o pike_n a_o fit_a weapon_n for_o their_o constitution_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tall_a strong_a and_o manlike_a stature_n for_o their_o service_n on_o horseback_n they_o choose_v the_o man_n of_o small_a stature_n but_o well_o set_v active_a and_o nimble_a these_o horseman_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o heavy_a arm_v and_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v gentleman_n other_o light_a arm_v some_o ride_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o albanness_n some_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o italy_n use_v a_o scull_n a_o jack_n a_o sword_n and_o long_a light_a spear_n and_o although_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o field_n two_o thousand_o lancier_n and_o infinite_a troop_n of_o light_a horseman_n yet_o their_o horseman_n never_o carry_v like_o reputation_n to_o their_o footman_n for_o edward_n the_o three_o which_o make_v so_o many_o iorney_n into_o france_n and_o obtain_v so_o many_o famous_a victory_n to_o show_v what_o confidence_n he_o repose_v in_o his_o infantry_n ever_o leave_v his_o horse_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o battle_n of_o his_o footman_n whereas_o the_o french_a king_n not_o dare_v to_o inure_v their_o commons_o to_o warfare_n lest_o leave_v their_o manuel_n occupation_n and_o trade_n they_o shall_v grow_v insolent_a in_o the_o war_n to_o which_o humour_n they_o be_v great_o addict_v always_o put_v themselves_o and_o their_o hope_n in_o the_o fortune_n of_o their_o cavalerie_n be_v all_o almost_o gentleman_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o french_a maintain_v no_o good_a raze_n of_o horse_n and_o to_o purchase_v they_o from_o other_o place_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o good_a can_v always_o be_v get_v for_o money_n for_o these_o reason_n and_o for_o that_o horseman_n be_v nothing_o so_o serviceable_a in_o the_o field_n as_o footman_n i_o think_v the_o french_a have_v so_o often_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o english_a to_o show_v what_o force_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n let_v this_o one_o example_n stand_v for_o many_o henry_n the_o eight_o pass_v to_o bullen_n with_o a_o army_n divide_v into_o three_o battallion_n in_o the_o vanguard_n pass_v twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o light_a horseman_n clothe_v in_o blue_a jacket_n with_o red_a guard_n the_o middle_a ward_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v and_o pass_v last_o over_o consist_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n &_o two_o thousand_o horse_n clothe_v with_o red_a jacket_n and_o yellow_a guard_n in_o the_o rearward_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o with_o he_o a_o army_n like_a in_o number_n and_o apparel_n to_o the_o first_o save_v that_o therein_o serve_v one_o thousand_o irishman_n all_o naked_a save_o their_o mantle_n and_o their_o thick_a gather_a shirt_n their_o arm_n be_v three_o dart_n a_o sword_n and_o a_o skein_n they_o draw_v after_o they_o one_o hundred_o great_a piece_n beside_o small_a they_o carry_v upon_o cart_n a_o hundred_o mill_n which_o one_o horse_n will_v turn_v and_o grind_v their_o carriage_n be_v so_o many_o that_o therewith_o they_o entrench_v their_o camp_n as_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o for_o the_o carriage_n of_o their_o ordinance_n and_o their_o baggage_n and_o for_o draw_v of_o their_o provision_n they_o transport_v into_o the_o continent_n above_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o beside_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o provision_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o fifteen_o thousand_o ox_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o cattle_n the_o quantity_n of_o ladder_n bridge_n shot_n powder_n and_o other_o furniture_n follow_v so_o royal_a a_o army_n what_o pen_n can_v number_v in_o england_n the_o nobility_n possess_v few_o castle_n or_o strong_a place_n environ_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n neither_o have_v they_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o people_n the_o dignity_n of_o dukedom_n marquess_n and_o earldom_n be_v no_o more_o but_o bare_a title_n which_o the_o king_n bestow_v on_o who_o he_o please_v and_o peradventure_o they_o possess_v never_o a_o penny_n of_o revenue_n in_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o title_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o nobility_n in_o france_n possess_v some_o absolute_a some_o mix_a government_n with_o the_o hereditary_a title_n of_o lord_n baron_n earl_n marquess_n duke_n and_o prince_n they_o be_v lord_n not_o of_o town_n only_o but_o of_o great_a and_o goodly_a city_n receive_v homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o their_o tenant_n but_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n netherlands_n of_o all_o the_o three_o part_n of_o gaul_n belgia_n which_o we_o common_o call_v netherlands_n be_v the_o noble_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n and_o other_o approve_a author_n not_o only_o for_o the_o nobility_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n but_o likewise_o for_o the_o greatness_n and_o worthiness_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v invent_v there_o and_o the_o accident_n that_o there_o have_v happen_v they_o invent_v the_o art_n of_o
because_o it_o have_v few_o mountain_n and_o be_v environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n the_o air_n be_v very_o mild_a and_o temperate_a even_o there_o yea_o much_o more_o temperate_a than_o france_n which_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o pole_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o the_o vine_n which_o never_o ripen_v in_o england_n and_o yet_o yield_v most_o perfect_a wine_n in_o france_n likewise_o it_o happen_v very_o often_o that_o the_o northern_a or_o western_a wind_n rise_v from_o the_o sea_n bring_v springtide_n in_o the_o winter_n season_n deck_v the_o field_n with_o flower_n and_o the_o garden_n with_o herb_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o turon_n poictou_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n enjoy_v as_o forward_o a_o summer_n as_o those_o of_o province_n or_o lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it the_o whole_a land_n of_o france_n be_v fertile_a and_o fruitful_a and_o every_o where_o plentiful_a of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o as_o the_o apennine_a spread_v almost_o over_o the_o four_o part_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v barren_a &_o yield_v small_a store_n of_o fruit_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o mountain_n of_o awergne_n be_v but_o few_o stand_v many_o good_a town_n and_o rich_a place_n where_o clothing_n be_v exercise_v and_o from_o whence_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v serve_v with_o flesh_n butter_n and_o excellent_a cheese_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n almost_o be_v plain_a here_o and_o there_o garnish_v with_o fruitful_a hill_n and_o green_a valley_n in_o every_o place_n plenty_n do_v as_o it_o be_v contend_v with_o variety_n fertility_n with_o delicacy_n commodiousnes_n of_o situation_n with_o beauteous_a city_n herein_o without_o all_o controversy_n italy_n give_v place_n to_o france_n for_o although_o some_o one_o corner_n thereof_o afford_v exquisite_a pleasure_n and_o delightful_a situation_n as_o riviera_fw-fr di_fw-mi salo_n campania_n the_o territory_n of_o croton_n tarentum_n and_o some_o other_o city_n of_o calabria_n yet_o these_o be_v singular_a and_o few_o in_o italy_n common_a and_o frequent_a in_o france_n especial_o in_o burgundy_n brie_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n turon_n anjou_n zantoin_n and_o languedoâ—_n in_o each_o of_o which_o province_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o nature_n herself_o have_v divide_v and_o as_o it_o be_v dedicate_v by_o allotment_n some_o place_n to_o ceres_n some_o to_o bacchus_n some_o to_o pomona_n and_o some_o to_o pallas_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o france_n more_o worthy_a the_o note_n then_o the_o number_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o navigable_a river_n whereof_o some_o as_o it_o be_v gird_v in_o the_o whole_a realm_n as_o sagona_n rhodanus_n mosell_n some_o other_o cut_v through_o the_o middle_n as_o sequano_n loire_n garonne_n into_o these_o three_o river_n fall_v so_o many_o other_o river_n some_o from_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n some_o from_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o it_o make_v the_o whole_a country_n commodious_a for_o traffic_v and_o exchange_v of_o each_o other_o want_n insomuch_o that_o by_o this_o facility_n of_o carriage_n &_o intercourse_n of_o merchandise_n all_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o common_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o anjou_n only_o be_v forty_o river_n great_a and_o small_a whereupon_o katherine_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v wont_n to_o say_v that_o this_o kingdom_n contain_v more_o river_n than_o all_o europe_n beside_o true_o this_o be_v a_o hyperbolical_a speech_n yet_o not_o much_o more_o than_o truth_n for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o easy_a transport_v of_o commodity_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o city_n and_o so_o many_o town_n and_o those_o most_o common_o seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o although_o it_o have_v many_o goodly_a haven_n yet_o the_o upland_n town_n be_v fair_a and_o rich_a than_o those_o that_o stand_v near_o the_o sea_n which_o argue_v that_o their_o wealth_n be_v their_o own_o and_o not_o bring_v from_o foreign_a country_n for_o there_o the_o sea_n town_n excel_v the_o land_n town_n where_o more_o benefit_n and_o provision_n be_v reap_v by_o the_o sea_n then_o by_o the_o land_n as_o genua_n venice_n ragusi_n but_o where_o the_o state_n and_o prosperity_n of_o city_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o land_n there_o the_o uplandish_a town_n far_o surpass_v the_o sea_n town_n as_o milan_n and_o many_o other_o in_o flanders_n germany_n and_o hungary_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o although_o like_a goodness_n of_o soil_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o france_n as_o likewise_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o river_n commodious_a yet_o paris_z except_z who_o largeness_n proceed_v from_o the_o king_n court_n the_o parliament_n and_o the_o university_n the_o town_n there_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v but_o small_a and_o mean_a beautiful_a commodious_a and_o very_o populous_a john_n bodin_n write_v a_o description_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o say_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o village_n have_v parish_n church_n not_o comprehend_v burgundy_n among_o they_o in_o another_o description_n write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n exceed_v fifteen_o million_o and_o as_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o france_n may_v boast_v of_o their_o river_n so_o the_o castle_n and_o village_n of_o the_o nobleman_n be_v no_o less_o favour_v with_o the_o pleasure_n and_o strength_n of_o lake_n and_o marsh_n which_o although_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o lake_n of_o italy_n and_o switzerland_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o many_o and_o so_o full_a of_o excellent_a fish_n that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o one_o may_v equalise_v the_o largeness_n of_o the_o other_o the_o same_o may_v be_v speak_v of_o wood_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o spacious_a as_o plentiful_a out_o of_o these_o wood_n in_o time_n past_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n do_v arise_v and_o the_o nobleman_n do_v make_v great_a profit_n by_o sell_v great_a quantity_n thereof_o for_o firewood_n but_o great_a by_o sale_n of_o timber_n tree_n for_o for_o want_v of_o stone_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o building_n consist_v of_o timber_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o commodious_a situation_n of_o these_o river_n serve_v so_o fit_o for_o the_o transportation_n of_o victual_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o plenty_n of_o provision_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o nourish_v any_o army_n in_o the_o field_n how_o populous_a soever_o when_o charles_n the_o five_o enter_v france_n first_o by_o province_n and_o afterward_o by_o champagne_n it_o maintain_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o thousand_o soldier_n beside_o garrison_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o and_o in_o our_o time_n also_o there_o be_v maintain_v in_o this_o kingdom_n 20000._o horse_n 30000._o footman_n stranger_n and_o of_o french_a 15000._o horse_n and_o 100_o thousand_o footman_n neither_o do_v the_o kingdom_n for_o this_o feel_v want_n or_o scarcity_n there_o be_v in_o france_n as_o a_o man_n may_v term_v they_o four_o loadstone_n to_o draw_v riches_n from_o foreign_a nation_n corn_n carry_v into_o spain_n and_o portugal_n wine_n transport_v into_o england_n flanders_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o salt_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n &_o the_o border_a nation_n be_v plentiful_o store_v this_o salt_n be_v make_v in_o province_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o at_o bayon_n in_o zantoine_n where_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n cease_v his_o virtue_n of_o get_v make_v and_o boil_a salt_n of_o sea_n water_n not_o dain_v to_o yield_v so_o great_a a_o favour_n any_o far_a northward_a i_o say_v of_o sea_n water_n because_o further_a north_n there_o may_v be_v salt_n find_v also_o but_o be_v make_v either_o of_o some_o special_a spring_n water_n as_o in_o lorraine_n or_o compound_v of_o some_o mineral_n mix_v with_o fresh_a water_n as_o in_o poland_n england_n and_o germany_n or_o else_o it_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o some_o salt_n mine_n and_o such_o in_o time_n past_a be_v in_o sweveland_n but_o they_o be_v now_o decay_v the_o four_o loadstone_n be_v canvas_n and_o linen_n cloth_n whereof_o what_o profit_n arise_v a_o man_n will_v hardly_o believe_v unless_o he_o have_v see_v what_o abundance_n thereof_o be_v carry_v into_o spain_n and_o portugal_n to_o make_v sail_n and_o cordage_n for_o the_o furnish_n of_o ship_n there_o grow_v also_o woad_n saffron_n and_o other_o merchandise_n of_o small_a value_n which_o though_o they_o equalise_v not_o the_o abovesaid_a commodity_n yet_o rise_v they_o to_o a_o round_a sum_n yea_o such_o as_o may_v enrich_v a_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o
wood_n and_o the_o marrish_n which_o even_o in_o plain_n make_v great_a pool_n be_v unto_o they_o a_o natural_a wall_n &_o trench_n against_o all_o incursion_n on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n be_v many_o fruitful_a plain_n plentiful_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o feed_n of_o â—atâ—le_n and_o thick_a wood_n full_a of_o wild_a beast_n these_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a place_n abound_v notwithstanding_o with_o wood_n and_o pasture_n do_v so_o strengthen_v the_o country_n that_o they_o neither_o fear_v to_o be_v force_v by_o invasion_n nor_o to_o be_v constrain_v with_o hunger_n for_o the_o dangerous_a access_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wood_n secure_v they_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o in_o beseeging_n they_o do_v sustain_v themselves_o by_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n which_o can_v never_o fail_v they_o to_o this_o help_v the_o abundance_n of_o people_n fierce_a of_o courage_n &_o excellent_a in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o arm_n for_o necessity_n sake_n be_v able_a speedy_o to_o assemble_v 25._o or_o 30._o thousand_o man_n against_o the_o inroad_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o situation_n of_o place_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o arm_n they_o endeavour_n not_o to_o fortify_v their_o ciâ—â—eâ—_n nor_o haven_n which_o be_v so_o thick_a in_o this_o country_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v not_o almost_o one_o house_n distant_a above_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n govern_v the_o hebrides_n be_v forty_o two_o and_o the_o orchades_n thirty_o two_o in_o number_n but_o since_o neither_o scotland_n nor_o the_o say_a land_n be_v better_o store_v with_o plenty_n of_o corn_n more_o than_o suffice_v for_o their_o own_o provision_n and_o the_o people_n be_v neither_o give_v to_o art_n or_o abound_v in_o wealth_n few_o merchant_n do_v resort_v thither_o but_o england_n whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o great_a province_n england_n cornwall_n and_o wales_n england_n stretch_v to_o the_o german_a sea_n cornwall_n be_v right_a against_o france_n wales_n against_o ireland_n this_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n contain_v two_o archbishopric_n canterbury_n and_o yoâ—ke_n 24._o bishopric_n &_o 136._o wall_a town_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n there_o be_v reckon_v forty_o thousand_o parish_n but_o now_o there_o be_v only_o 9725._o cornwall_n &_o wales_n in_o comparison_n of_o england_n be_v barren_a &_o in_o the_o upland_n place_v the_o people_n live_v upon_o white_a meat_n and_o oaten_a bread_n especial_o in_o wales_n yet_o have_v nature_n place_v a_o island_n common_o call_v anglesey_n so_o near_o unto_o it_o abound_v with_o corn_n and_o cattle_n that_o it_o niay_v worthy_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o wales_n cornwall_n be_v exceed_o rich_a in_o mine_n of_o tin_n and_o lead_n england_n far_o surpass_v both_o these_o province_n in_o largeness_n riches_n and_o fertility_n and_o though_o it_o stand_v somewhat_o more_o northerly_a notwithstanding_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o some_o unknown_a influence_n of_o the_o star_n the_o air_n there_o be_v so_o gentle_a and_o temperate_a rather_o thick_a and_o moist_a then_o sharp_a and_o cold_a that_o it_o token_n thereof_o the_o bay_a tree_n and_o the_o rosemary_n be_v always_o green_a and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n be_v more_o vex_v with_o cold_a and_o ice_n then_o england_n wherein_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o land_n be_v plain_a yet_o now_o and_o then_o so_o garnish_v with_o fruitful_a and_o delightful_a hill_n and_o those_o rise_n so_o pleasant_o by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o they_o which_o see_v they_o a_o far_o off_o can_v scant_o discern_v they_o froâ—â—_n the_o plain_a the_o chief_a provision_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v corn_n cattle_n and_o fish_n so_o store_v therewith_o for_o plenty_n goodness_n and_o sweetness_n that_o it_o need_v neither_o the_o help_n of_o france_n no_o nor_o of_o any_o neighbour_n border_v country_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o flesh_n especial_o of_o their_o swine_n ox_n and_o veal_v have_v the_o best_a relish_n of_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o of_o fish_n their_o pike_n and_o oyster_n it_o bring_v not_o forth_o mule_n nor_o ass_n but_o of_o horse_n infinite_a store_n the_o wealth_n thereof_o consist_v in_o never_o decay_a mine_n of_o tin_n and_o lead_v there_o be_v also_o find_v vein_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n and_o in_o cornwall_n be_v dig_v tin_n of_o such_o excellent_a fineness_n that_o it_o seem_v little_o inferior_a to_o silver_n in_o quality_n here_o the_o wool_n be_v most_o fine_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o hill_n whereof_o the_o kingdom_n be_v full_a on_o these_o hill_n grow_v a_o final_a and_o tender_a kind_n of_o grass_n neither_o dung_v nor_o water_v with_o spring_n nor_o river_n but_o in_o winter_n nourish_v with_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o air_n and_o in_o summer_n with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v so_o grateful_a and_o please_a to_o the_o sheep_n that_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o bear_v fleece_n of_o singular_a goodness_n and_o exceed_a fineness_n the_o island_n breed_v no_o wolf_n nor_o any_o other_o raven_a beast_n and_o therefore_o their_o flock_n wander_v night_n and_o day_n by_o hill_n dale_n and_o field_n as_o well_o enclose_v as_o common_a without_o fear_n or_o danger_n most_o delicate_a clothes_n be_v wouch_v of_o this_o wool_n which_o be_v transport_v in_o great_a abundance_n into_o germany_n poland_n denmark_n sweuqland_n and_o other_o province_n where_o they_o be_v in_o high_a request_n there_o grow_v all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n great_a store_n of_o saffron_n and_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o beer_n transport_v from_o thence_o into_o belgia_n as_o also_o pelt_v and_o sea-coal_n the_o island_n be_v so_o commodious_o seat_v for_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o be_v never_o without_o resort_n of_o portugal_n spanish_a french_a flemish_a and_o easterling_n merchant_n the_o traffic_v between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o flemish_a arise_v to_o a_o inestimable_a value_n for_o guiâ—ciardin_n write_v that_o before_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o low-countries_n they_o barter_v for_o twelve_o million_o of_o crown_n yearly_o there_o be_v other_o land_n subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o ireland_n wight_n man_n and_o anglesey_n the_o ancient_a dwell_n of_o the_o druid_n syllye_n gernsey_n jersey_n and_o alderney_n ireland_n be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o england_n in_o bigness_n for_o it_o be_v three_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o ninety_o broad_a mountainous_a woodie_a full_a of_o bog_n apt_a for_o pasture_n then_o corn_n and_o abound_v with_o milk_n and_o butter_n it_o send_v forth_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n skin_n and_o saffron_n it_o be_v full_a of_o river_n and_o lake_n abound_v with_o fish_n it_o have_v two_o archbishopricke_n armach_n and_o cassels_n the_o chief_a seat_n be_v dublin_n and_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o south_n be_v best_a people_v the_o province_n of_o ulster_n conaught_n and_o monster_n situate_v to_o the_o west_n and_o north_n be_v less_o fruitful_a and_o more_o savage_a the_o other_o three_o land_n be_v about_o one_o bigness_n of_o they_o anglesey_n be_v the_o â—â—st_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v well_o replenish_v with_o cattle_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n man_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o england_n it_o have_v one_o bishopric_n and_o two_o haven_n the_o land_n be_v not_o very_o fertile_a wight_n be_v a_o hilly_a country_n in_o it_o be_v newport_n a_o town_n strong_o fortify_v it_o enclose_v the_o whole_a channel_n of_o southampton_a which_o be_v over_o against_o it_o and_o the_o fair_a haven_n in_o that_o sea_n in_o strength_n of_o situation_n no_o kingdom_n excel_v england_n for_o it_o have_v these_o two_o property_n which_o aristotle_n wish_v in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o city_n one_o be_v that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o besiege_v the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o convey_v in_o and_o out_o all_o thing_n necessary_a these_o two_o commodity_n have_v england_n by_o the_o sâ—â—_n which_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v as_o a_o deep_a trench_n against_o hostile_a invasion_n and_o a_o easy_a passage_n to_o take_v in_o or_o send_v out_o all_o commodity_n whatsoever_o on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o irish_a ocean_n a_o sea_n so_o shallow_a and_o so_o full_a of_o rock_n &_o flat_n that_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o great_a ship_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o british_a ocean_n be_v so_o violent_a and_o the_o remove_n of_o sand_n and_o shelf_n so_o uncertain_a that_o unless_o the_o mariner_n be_v skilful_a in_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o wind_n and_o â—ydes_n they_o can_v hardly_o bring_v in_o their_o ship_n
league_n in_o length_n and_o 100_o in_o breadth_n even_o from_o the_o south_n ocean_n to_o andi_n in_o the_o east_n the_o merciless_a fury_n of_o the_o water_n in_o some_o place_n stand_v and_o moorish_a in_o other_o run_n have_v gainsay_v and_o put_v a_o period_n to_o their_o further_a progress_v when_o without_o any_o colourable_a or_o just_a cause_n they_o invade_v their_o confine_a neighbour_n they_o most_o ridiculous_o pretend_v that_o in_o the_o universal_a deluge_n mankind_n be_v preserve_v in_o their_o country_n and_o so_o by_o tradition_n have_v be_v nuzzele_v in_o the_o true_a &_o ancient_a religion_n which_o as_o they_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o sow_v and_o disperse_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n either_o by_o fair_a mean_n or_o foul_a their_o chief_a god_n be_v viracoca_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o sun_n inga_n pacacuti_fw-la who_o instruct_v they_o in_o their_o superstition_n when_o he_o have_v beautify_v the_o temple_n with_o offering_n and_o sacrifice_n assign_v none_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o viracoca_n allege_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o need_v not_o any_o thing_n among_o other_o memorable_a ordinance_n by_o he_o institute_v in_o the_o win_n of_o country_n one_o be_v that_o the_o conquer_a land_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o dedicate_v to_o the_o god_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o ceremony_n the_o second_o and_o great_a portion_n be_v give_v to_o inga_n therewith_o to_o maintain_v his_o estate_n the_o expense_n of_o his_o court_n parent_n baron_n and_o garrison_n the_o three_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o soldier_n no_o man_n can_v claim_v property_n in_o any_o thing_n to_o say_v this_o be_v i_o but_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o sufferance_n of_o inga_n neither_o may_v that_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n and_o commonalty_n be_v yearly_o limit_v and_o so_o much_o allot_v to_o every_o man_n as_o may_v be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o his_o family_n some_o year_n more_o some_o less_o without_o exaction_n of_o any_o rent_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o they_o condition_v to_o manure_v the_o land_n of_o inga_n and_o the_o god_n the_o increase_n they_o store_v in_o most_o ample_a garner_n thereunto_o appoint_v from_o whence_o in_o time_n of_o scarcity_n it_o be_v share_v among_o the_o people_n the_o like_a they_o do_v with_o their_o cattle_n divide_v they_o by_o head_n which_o point_n of_o government_n in_o my_o opinion_n far_o exceed_v either_o the_o partition_n of_o lyeurgus_n or_o the_o agragrian_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n beside_o merchandise_n incredible_a treasure_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v transport_v out_o of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n and_o peru_n of_o those_o treasure_n common_o peru_n yield_v two_o part_n and_o nova_fw-la hispania_n the_o three_o which_o be_v more_o rich_a in_o commodity_n than_o mexico_n among_o the_o rest_n it_o give_v cochinella_n a_o merchandise_n of_o inestimable_a value_n and_o infinite_a store_n of_o hides_n the_o land_n afford_v plenty_n of_o hide_n cotton_n wool_n sugar_n cannafistula_n hard_a wax_n and_o pearl_n among_o these_o riches_n and_o treasure_n of_o peru_n two_o thing_n be_v wonder_a one_o that_o in_o the_o silver_n mine_n which_o be_v discover_v in_o potosie_n in_o the_o year_n 1545._o there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v find_v so_o huge_a a_o mass_n of_o bullion_n that_o the_o five_o part_n which_o be_v the_o king_n in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o million_o of_o pezoes_n neither_o yet_o do_v two_o three_o part_n pay_v their_o due_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o other_o be_v the_o quicksilver_n mine_n in_o guancavalcan_n find_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o out_o of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v 40000._o pezoes_n all_o charge_n defraied_a it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o note_n that_o whereas_o mother_n nature_n have_v interlace_v so_o riotous_o her_o golden_a and_o silver_n vein_n in_o the_o bosom_n and_o womb_n of_o peru_n it_o have_v bestow_v no_o such_o blessing_n upon_o her_o near_a daughter_n brasile_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o have_v enrich_v she_o with_o a_o most_o temperate_a and_o wholesome_a air_n with_o many_o pleasant_a spring_n and_o large_a river_n not_o without_o sufficiency_n of_o wood_n she_o have_v divide_v the_o land_n into_o fruitful_a plain_n and_o delightsome_a hill_n clothe_v it_o with_o the_o beauty_n of_o continual_a greenness_n abound_v about_o belief_n with_o sugarcane_n which_o the_o portugal_n there_o plant_v and_o now_o transport_v in_o infinite_a number_n into_o foreign_a region_n the_o philippinae_fw-la may_v well_o be_v term_v the_o appendance_n to_o this_o new_a world_n and_o although_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o site_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o proximity_n they_o may_v be_v think_v a_o part_n of_o asia_n yet_o the_o discoverer_n thereof_o travel_v through_o new_a spain_n before_o they_o can_v discover_v they_o of_o which_o land_n more_o than_o 40._o be_v subject_n to_o this_o sovereignty_n and_o by_o they_o have_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o civil_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o policy_n now_o bave_v general_o run_v over_o the_o spation_n i_o will_v not_o say_v boundless_a member_n of_o this_o empire_n let_v we_o divide_v the_o discourse_n thereof_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o strength_n and_o policy_n into_o four_o particular_n the_o first_o whereof_o shall_v entreat_v of_o his_o piece_n in_o europe_n the_o second_o of_o his_o dominion_n in_o the_o new_a world_n the_o three_o of_o his_o territory_n of_o the_o west_n and_o south_n coast_n of_o africa_n the_o four_o of_o his_o principality_n in_o india_n and_o asia_n the_o province_n which_o he_o have_v in_o europe_n be_v of_o the_o most_o puissant_a &_o powerful_a sort_n that_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o limitation_n spain_n itself_o have_v be_v always_o acknowledge_v for_o so_o wealthy_a so_o puissant_a and_o so_o spacious_a a_o kingdom_n that_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n it_o may_v challenge_v the_o primacy_n of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o of_o the_o continent_n if_o not_o in_o any_o consideration_n else_o yet_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o roman_n &_o carthaginian_n continue_v so_o long_o and_o so_o cruel_a war_n for_o the_o possession_n and_o royalty_n thereof_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n when_o they_o have_v with_o the_o stream_n of_o their_o overflow_a multitude_n swarm_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n here_o sit_v they_o down_o and_o make_v it_o the_o place_n of_o their_o inhabitation_n trebellius_n pollio_n term_v it_o and_o france_n the_o jointe_n and_o sinew_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n constantine_n when_o he_o divide_v the_o empire_n prefer_v it_o before_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o division_n when_o england_n france_n spain_n and_o italy_n fall_v to_o his_o lot_n he_o 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