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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n great_a king_n normandy_n 4,212 5 10.9535 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07439 Historia mundi: or Mercator's atlas Containing his cosmographicall description of the fabricke and figure of the world. Lately rectified in divers places, as also beautified and enlarged with new mappes and tables; by the studious industry of Iudocus Hondy. Englished by W. S. generosus, & Coll. Regin. Oxoniæ.; Atlas. English Mercator, Gerhard, 1512-1594.; Hondius, Jodocus, 1563-1612.; Saltonstall, Wye, fl. 1630-1640.; Glover, George, b. ca. 1618, engraver. 1635 (1635) STC 17824; ESTC S114540 671,956 890

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have_v his_o seat_n at_o armach_n &_o have_v these_o suffragans_n and_o substitute_n under_o he_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o maeth_n and_o deren_n ardach_n or_o apde_v kilmore_n clogher_n down_n coner_n klancknos_n raboo_n or_o ropo_fw-it and_o dromoore_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n and_o province_n in_o order_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o six_o and_o fifty_o castle_n there_o be_v also_o nine_o market_n town_n in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o hithermost_a and_o furthermost_a the_o hithermost_a have_v three_o county_n louth_n downe_n connogh_a and_o antrimme_a the_o farthermost_a have_v seven_o monahon_n tiroen_n armack_n colrane_n donergall_n fermanagh_n and_o cavon_n connacia_n be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o ireland_n some_o call_v it_o connachtia_n the_o english_a call_v it_o connagh_n bound_n and_o the_o irish_a connaghti_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o part_n of_o lagenia_fw-la on_o the_o north_n with_o part_n of_o vltonia_fw-la on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o western_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o part_n of_o momonia_n or_o munster_n which_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o river_n sineo_n or_o shennin_n and_o lie_v over_o against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v long_o form_n and_o at_o either_o end_n both_o northward_o and_o southward_o it_o be_v very_o narrow_a but_o towards_o the_o middle_n it_o grow_v long_o on_o either_o side_n it_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o six_o and_o twenty_o mile_n long_o from_o the_o river_n shennin_n in_o the_o south_n to_o engi_n kelling_n in_o the_o north_n the_o great_a breadth_n be_v about_o fourscore_o mile_n from_o tromer_n the_o eastern_a bind_v to_o barrag-bay_n the_o western_a limit_n the_o whole_a circuit_n and_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o mile_n the_o air_n in_o this_o region_n be_v not_o so_o pure_a and_o clear_a as_o in_o the_o other_o province_n of_o ireland_n air_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o wet_a place_n bear_v grass_n which_o be_v call_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o softness_n bogges_n be_v dangerous_a and_o send_v out_o many_o thick_a vapour_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v the_o three_o city_n of_o note_n in_o ireland_n be_v galway_n in_o irish_a gallive_a build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o tower_n city_n have_v a_o bishop_n see_v in_o it_o and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o frequent_a resort_n of_o merchant_n thither_o and_o also_o profitable_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v beneath_o it_o and_o by_o the_o easy_a exportation_n of_o merchandise_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o on_o the_o western_a side_o the_o island_n which_o be_v call_v arran_n of_o which_o many_o thing_n be_v fable_v as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o live_n in_o which_o no_o man_n can_v either_o die_v or_o be_v subject_a to_o death_n the_o province_n of_o connaught_n at_o this_o time_n be_v fortify_v with_o fourteen_o castle_n it_o have_v nine_o market_n town_n &_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o county_n or_o shire_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o county_n of_o clare_n of_o galway_n of_o mago_n of_o slego_n of_o letrimme_a and_o of_o roscomen_n media_n be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o ireland_n derive_v which_o in_o their_o country_n speech_n they_o call_v mijh_o the_o english_a methe_n giraldus_n midia_n and_o media_n perhaps_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o castle_n killaire_n in_o these_o part_n which_o ptolemie_n seem_v to_o call_v laberus_n situation_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o name_n killair_n do_v denote_v the_o country_n reach_v from_o the_o irish_a sea_n even_o to_o the_o river_n shennin_n which_o river_n part_v it_o from_o connacia_n it_o have_v a_o wholesome_a and_o delightful_a air_n it_o be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n pasturage_n and_o flock_n abound_v with_o flesh-meate_n soil_n butter_n cheese_n milk_n and_o the_o like_a and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n the_o strength_n of_o fair_a castle_n and_o town_n and_o the_o peace_n arise_v from_o thence_o it_o be_v common_o call_v the_o chamber_n of_o ireland_n here_o be_v the_o town_n pontana_n which_o be_v common_o call_v drogheda_n a_o fair_a town_n and_o have_v a_o convenient_a haven_n for_o ship_n to_o ride_v in_o but_o there_o be_v some_o who_o think_v that_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o this_o town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n name_n be_v in_o vltonia_fw-la there_o be_v also_o these_o town_n in_o media_n molingar_fw-la four_o delvyn_n trim_v kelle●_n navan_n aboy_n dulek_n and_o scrin_n the_o three_o table_n of_o ireland_n in_o which_o be_v momonja_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o lagenia_fw-la and_o connach_n connacia_n be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o ireland_n some_o call_v it_o connachtia_n the_o english_a connach_n and_o the_o irish_a connachty_n name_n it_o lie_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n sen_n the_o river_n banna_n and_o the_o ocean_n this_o the_o auteri_n and_o nagnatae_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n do_v inhabit_v but_o there_o be_v so_o near_o a_o affinity_n between_o these_o two_o word_n nagnatae_n and_o connaghty_n that_o they_o seem_v one_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o other_o unless_o we_o suppose_v that_o the_o word_n connaghty_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o haven_n nagnatae_n which_o ptolemy_n mention_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o country_n get_v this_o name_n for_o a_o haven_n be_v call_v in_o their_o native_a speech_n cuon_n to_o which_o if_o you_o add_v nagnata_n it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o different_a in_o sound_n from_o connaghty_n soil_n the_o country_n as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o place_n fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a so_o in_o some_o wet_a place_n cover_v over_o with_o grass_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o softness_n call_v bogs_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a as_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v and_o full_a of_o dark_a and_o thick_a wood_n but_o the_o coast_n have_v many_o bay_n and_o navigable_a in-lets_a do_v as_o it_o be_v invite_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o navigation_n yet_o sloth_n be_v so_o sweet_a unto_o they_o that_o they_o have_v rather_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n then_o seek_v to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o poverty_n by_o honest_a labour_n it_o be_v report_v in_o the_o irish_a history_n that_o turlogus_n omor_a o-conor_a be_v sole_a governor_n of_o this_o country_n government_n and_o that_o he_o divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n cabelus_n and_o brienus_n but_o when_o the_o english_a come_v into_o ireland_n roderick_n do_v govern_v it_o and_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n but_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o english_a war_n not_o try_v the_o chance_n or_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n put_v himself_o under_o obedience_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n who_o after_o revolt_a from_o his_o faith_n give_v miles_n cogane_n be_v the_o first_o englishman_n who_o do_v attempt_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o get_v connachtia_n afterward_o william_n the_o son_n of_o adelme_n who_o posterity_n be_v call_v in_o irish_a bourki_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr bermingham_n chief_a man_n in_o england_n do_v subject_a this_o country_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o civility_n but_o bourke_n or_o de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v a_o long_a time_n style_v and_o call_v lord_n of_o connach_n govern_v this_o province_n together_o with_o vltonia_fw-la in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o do_v receive_v great_a revenue_n out_o of_o it_o until_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgo_n be_v sole_a inheretrix_fw-la of_o connachtia_fw-la and_o vltonia_fw-la be_v marry_v to_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o but_o he_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o england_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o mortimer_n do_v neglect_v their_o patrimony_n the_o bourk_n be_v their_o kinsman_n to_o who_o they_o have_v commit_v the_o oversee_n of_o those_o land_n make_v use_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o troublesome_a time_n in_o england_n contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o irish_a and_o make_v marriage_n with_o they_o and_o get_v all_o connachtia_n to_o themselves_o and_o by_o degree_n degenerate_v have_v leave_v off_o the_o english_a habit_n they_o follow_v the_o irish_a manner_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n divide_v into_o six_o county_n clare_n letrimme_a galwey_n resecomin_n maio_n and_o sligo_n there_o be_v in_o it_o the_o baron_n of_o atterith_n the_o baron_n of_o clare_n and_o other_o here_o be_v also_o galloway_n a_o town_n much_o frequent_v by_o foreign_a merchant_n it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o outlandish_a merchant_n who_o
this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o pirate_n of_o norway_n which_o although_o it_o have_v a_o thick_a air_n a_o soil_n not_o very_o pleasant_a and_o very_o narrow_a street_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o haven_n that_o it_o be_v the_o second_o ctity_n in_o ireland_n for_o wealth_n &_o populousnes_n &_o be_v fill_v with_o many_o wise_a &_o well_o behave_v citizen_n it_o have_v a_o safe_a &_o quiet_a haven_n &_o which_o be_v often_o full_a of_o outlandish_a &_o foreign_a ship_n for_o there_o be_v many_o merchant_n in_o waterford_n who_o in_o trade_v do_v so_o wise_o use_v their_o stock_n &_o so_o wary_o cast_v up_o their_o account_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o get_v great_a store_n of_o wealth_n they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n indebt_v but_o have_v ready_a money_n there_o be_v very_o few_o usurer_n which_o by_o fraudulent_a &_o intolerable_a interest_n live_v upon_o the_o good_n &_o spoil_n of_o the_o citizen_n by_o take_v they_o to_o pawn_v the_o citizen_n be_v courteous_a bountiful_a thrifty_a hospitable_a to_o stranger_n and_o serviceable_a both_o in_o private_a and_o public_a affair_n this_o city_n be_v ancient_o call_v menapia_n as_o dublin_n eblana_n or_o rather_o amellana_n from_o amellanus_fw-la who_o build_v it_o as_o it_o be_v report_v that_o sitaracus_n build_v waterford_n and_o ivorus_n limrick_n they_o be_v cousin-germans_a and_o heretofore_o of_o great_a authority_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o country_n limrick_n which_o be_v the_o three_o city_n that_o excel_v the_o rest_n for_o commodious_a situation_n and_o for_o the_o fairness_n of_o the_o river_n be_v water_v with_o shennin_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o irish_a river_n though_o this_o city_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o sea_n sixty_o mile_n yet_o the_o shipmaster_n do_v bring_v ship_n of_o great_a burden_n even_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n neither_o need_v they_o fear_v any_o rock_n all_o the_o way_n they_o come_v up_o it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v what_o store_n and_o plenty_n of_o fish_n you_o shall_v find_v there_o john_n king_n of_o england_n be_v enamour_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o this_o city_n build_v there_o a_o fair_a castle_n and_o a_o bridge_n there_o be_v also_o corcagia_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n which_o the_o english_a call_v cork_n and_o the_o native_n korkeach_v environ_v with_o a_o wall_n not_o very_o wide_a in_o compass_n it_o be_v stretch_v out_o so_o as_o to_o make_v but_o one_o street_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o pretty_a and_o very_a fair_a market_n place_n it_o have_v a_o excellent_a safe_a harbour_n but_o have_v heretofore_o be_v so_o encompass_v with_o seditious_a neighbour_n that_o they_o keep_v continual_a watch_n and_o ward_n as_o if_o they_o be_v always_o besiege_v and_o they_o scarce_o marry_v their_o daughter_n into_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n whereof_o marry_v among_o themselves_o all_o the_o citizen_n be_v somewhat_o ally_v one_o to_o another_o the_o citizen_n be_v strong_a in_o soldier_n they_o addict_v themselves_o to_o merchandise_n and_o govern_v their_o affair_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o very_o frugal_o coenalis_n write_v that_o the_o holy_a man_n briacus_n come_v from_o hence_o from_o who_o the_o diocese_n of_o sanbrioch_n in_o britain_n common_o call_v s._n brieu_o take_v its_o name_n but_o in_o this_o he_o wander_v from_o the_o truth_n because_o he_o place_v the_o coriondi_n of_o ireland_n in_o this_o city_n for_o ptolemie_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o at_o all_o yet_o the_o river_n which_o flow_v by_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o ptolemie_n call_v daurona_n and_o giraldus_n call_v sauranus_n and_o saverenus_n by_o change_v one_o letter_n learned_a 655._o camden_n say_v that_o the_o affinity_n which_o be_v between_o these_o name_n do_v intimate_v so_o much_o unto_o he_o and_o that_o with_o great_a probalitie_n then_o if_o he_o shall_v call_v the_o next_o river_n daurona_n which_o run_v through_o the_o county_n cork_n and_o triperarie_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n by_o lysmor_n and_o be_v call_v by_o historian_n avenmor_n that_o be_v the_o great_a river_n of_o which_o nechamus_fw-la thus_o write_v urbem_fw-la lissimor_fw-la pertransit_fw-la flumen_fw-la avenmor_n ardmor_n cernit_fw-la ubi_fw-la concitus_fw-la oequor_fw-la adit_fw-la avenmor_n run_v by_o lissimors_n wall_n and_o at_o ardmor_n into_o the_o sea_n do_v fall_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n name_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o britain_n be_v call_v scotland_n heretofore_o albania_n the_o inhabitant_n who_o keep_v their_o ancient_a speech_n do_v call_v it_o albain_n and_o the_o irish_a albany_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o other_o ireland_n which_o the_o bard_n call_v banno_fw-la for_o historian_n do_v call_v ireland_n greater_n scotland_n &_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scot_n in_o britain_n the_o lesser_a scotland_n ptolemie_n do_v call_v it_o little_a britain_n rufus_n the_o second_o britain_n tacitus_n call_v it_o caledonia_n from_o a_o certain_a forest_n so_o call_v but_o the_o scot_n be_v so_o call_v from_o their_o neighbour_n the_o spain_n scythe_n for_o as_o the_o dutchman_n call_v the_o scythe_n and_o scot_n by_o one_o name_n scutten_n that_o be_v archer_n so_o also_o the_o britain_n do_v call_v both_o of_o they_o y-scot_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o british_a writer_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o scythe_n come_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o 424._o ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o that_o part_n of_o albain_n which_o they_o now_o possess_v and_o grow_v with_o the_o pict_n into_o one_o nation_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o name_n the_o situation_n follow_v the_o southern_a bound_n towards_o england_n be_v the_o river_n tweed_n and_o solwey_n on_o the_o north_n be_v the_o deucaledon_n ocean_n situation_n on_o the_o west_n the_o irish_a on_o the_o east_n the_o german_n other_o part_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o german_a sea_n do_v compass_n it_o be_v 480_o mile_n long_o but_o no_o where_o above_o 112_o mile_n broad_a air_n the_o country_n be_v more_o temperate_a than_o france_n the_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v more_o remiss_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o england_n but_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v compare_v unto_o it_o in_o fruitfulness_n the_o earth_n for_o the_o most_o part_n soil_n be_v full_a of_o sulphur_n or_o moorish_a which_o afford_v they_o coal_n and_o turf_n for_o fire_v especial_o in_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o wood_n yet_o here_o grow_v as_o much_o corn_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v spend_v the_o earth_n also_o bring_v forth_o divers_a metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n quicksilver_n iron_n lead_v and_o copper_n it_o have_v in_o drisdale_n a_o gold_n i_o in_o which_o the_o azure_a stone_n be_v find_v it_o have_v also_o precious_a stone_n especial_o the_o gagate_n which_o burn_v in_o the_o water_n and_o be_v quench_v with_o oil_n also_o excellent_a pasture_n which_o do_v feed_v and_o bring_v up_o all_o kind_n of_o herd_n whence_o they_o abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o flesh_n milk_n butter_n cheese_n and_o wool_n when_o the_o scot_n come_v to_o the_o pict_n into_o britain_n although_o they_o still_o provoke_v the_o english_a by_o war_n &_o robbery_n yet_o the_o scottish_a affair_n grow_v not_o upon_o a_o sudden_a but_o a_o long_a time_n they_o lay_v hide_v in_o that_o corner_n in_o which_o they_o first_o arrive_v neither_o as_o beda_n note_v for_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n dare_v they_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n until_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o 740._o time_n they_o have_v almost_o slay_v all_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n by_o domestic_a trouble_n and_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v almost_o ruin_v for_o then_o all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n come_v to_o be_v call_v scotland_n together_o with_o the_o country_n beyond_o cluide_n and_o edenburgh-frith_n the_o scot_n be_v valiant_a in_o war_n and_o stout_a soldier_n to_o endure_v hunger_n watch_v or_o cold_a the_o chief_a city_n of_o scotland_n be_v eaden_a edinburgh_n common_o call_v edenburrow_n the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n scotia_n this_o royal_a seat_n ptolemie_n call_v the_o 6●7_n winge_a castle_n and_o not_o only_o the_o metropolis_n of_o lauden_n but_o also_o of_o all_o scotland_n it_o have_v its_o situation_n on_o the_o mountain_n much_o like_a to_o prague_n in_o bohemia_n the_o length_n stretch_v from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v a_o thousand_o pace_n or_o a_o mile_n the_o breadth_n be_v half_a as_o much_o the_o whole_a city_n hang_v as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o be_v high_a towards_o the_o west_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o fortify_v the_o city_n with_o its_o steepnesse_n the_o other_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o wall_n on_o
and_o so_o transport_v to_o other_o nation_n here_o be_v many_o hill_n on_o which_o flock_n of_o sheep_n do_v graze_v which_o be_v esteem_v not_o only_o for_o their_o flesh_n which_o be_v very_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a but_o also_o for_o the_o fineness_n of_o their_o wool_n and_o these_o flock_n of_o sheep_n do_v prosper_v and_o increase_v through_o the_o wholsomnesse_n of_o the_o air_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o tree_n on_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o freeness_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n from_o wolf_n this_o country_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n &_o live_a creature_n except_o ass_n mule_n camel_n elephant_n and_o a_o few_o other_o there_o be_v not_o where_o better_a or_o fierce_a mastiff_n no_o where_n great_a store_n of_o crow_n or_o great_a plenty_n of_o kite_n that_o prey_n upon_o young_a chicken_n than_o here_o the_o roman_n do_v command_v the_o better_a part_n of_o britain_n almost_o five_o hundred_o year_n namely_o from_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n caius_n julius_n caesar_n to_o the_o time_n of_o bede_n theodosius_n the_o young_a when_o the_o legion_n and_o garrison_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v to_o defend_v france_n they_o leave_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o southern_a part_n thereof_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n who_o violence_n when_o the_o briton_n can_v no_o long_o sustain_v they_o call_v the_o saxones_n out_o of_o germany_n man_n accustom_v to_o war_n for_o their_o aid_n these_o saxon_n assist_v they_o in_o the_o beginning_n but_o afterward_o be_v allure_v with_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n or_o persuade_v by_o the_o friendship_n and_o familiarity_n of_o the_o pict_n or_o stir_v up_o by_o their_o own_o treacherous_a mind_n they_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o pict_n against_o the_o briton_n and_o have_v drive_v out_o their_o host_n they_o themselves_o possess_v their_o place_n england_n contain_v many_o city_n city_n and_o fair_a town_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v london_n york_n canterbury_n bristol_n gloucester_n shrewsbury_n winchester_n bath_n cambridge_n oxford_n norwich_n sandwich_n with_o many_o other_o which_o we_o will_v delineate_v in_o our_o particular_a description_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v thames_n humber_n river_n trent_n ouse_n and_o severne_n of_o which_o in_o their_o place_n the_o ocean_n which_o wash_v this_o isle_n sea_n do_v abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n among_o which_o be_v the_o pike_n which_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n so_o that_o some_o time_n they_o take_v he_o out_o of_o moorish_a lake_n into_o fishpond_n where_o after_o he_o have_v scour_v himself_o be_v feed_v with_o eel_n and_o little_a fish_n he_o grow_v wonderful_a fat_a moreover_o there_o be_v no_o where_n more_o delicate_a oyster_n or_o great_a plenty_n of_o they_o than_o here_o the_o especial_a havens_n of_o england_n be_v these_o port_n first_o davernas_n common_o call_v dover_n which_o be_v the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o armour_n second_o muntsbay_n of_o a_o great_a breadth_n in_o cornwall_n where_o there_o be_v a_o safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n there_o be_v also_o volemouth_n or_o falemouth_n torbay_n southampton_a and_o many_o other_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v supreme_a power_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n his_o subject_n be_v either_o the_o laiety_n or_o the_o clergy_n government_n the_o laiety_n be_v either_o noble_n or_o commons_o the_o noble_n be_v either_o of_o the_o great_a rank_n as_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n baron_n and_o banneret_n who_o have_v these_o title_n by_o inheritance_n or_o else_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o king_n for_o their_o virtue_n the_o lesser_a nobles_n be_v baronet_n knight_n esquire_n and_o those_o which_o common_o be_v call_v gentleman_n the_o gentleman_n be_v those_o who_o be_v honour_v by_o their_o birth_n or_o those_o who_o virtue_n or_o fortune_n do_v lift_v they_o up_o and_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o man_n the_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n be_v those_o who_o in_o their_o several_a city_n do_v bear_v public_a office_n and_o have_v their_o place_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o yeoman_n be_v those_o who_o the_o law_n call_v legal_a man_n and_o do_v receive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v at_o the_o least_o forty_o shilling_n yearly_a the_o tradesman_n england_n anglia_fw-it be_v those_o who_o work_n for_o wage_n or_o hire_n all_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o nine_o and_o thirty_o justice_n shire_n and_o these_o shire_n be_v divide_v into_o hundred_o and_o tithing_n in_o each_o of_o these_o county_n be_v one_o man_n place_v call_v the_o king_n praefect_n or_o lieutenant_n who_o office_n be_v to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o every_o year_n there_o be_v one_o choose_v who_o they_o call_v the_o sheriff_n that_o be_v the_o provost_z of_o the_o shire_n who_o may_v be_v right_o call_v the_o questor_n of_o the_o county_n or_o province_n for_o it_o be_v his_o office_n to_o collect_v public_a money_n to_o distrain_v for_o trespass_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o assist_v the_o judge_n &_o to_o execute_v their_o command_n to_o empannell_n the_o jury_n who_o be_v to_o inquire_v concern_v matter_n of_o fact_n &_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n to_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o judge_n in_o england_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o right_n not_o of_o the_o fact_n to_o bring_v the_o condemn_v to_o execution_n &_o to_o decide_v of_o themselves_o small_a controversy_n but_o in_o great_a matter_n those_o judge_n do_v administer_v right_a who_o they_o call_v itinerarie_a judge_n &_o judge_n of_o assize_n who_o twice_o every_o year_n 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interpret_n of_o law_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o temporal_a court_n be_v twofold_a namely_o of_o law_n and_o of_o equity_n the_o court_n of_o law_n be_v the_o king_n bench_n the_o star-chamber_n the_o common_a plea_n the_o exchequer_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o assize_n we_o omit_v other_o which_o be_v obscure_a the_o king_n bench_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o sit_v in_o it_o and_o it_o handle_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o star-chamber_n or_o rather_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n be_v that_o in_o which_o criminal_a matter_n be_v handle_v as_o perjury_n imposture_n deceit_n and_o the_o like_a the_o common_a plea_n be_v so_o call_v because_o common_a plea_n be_v try_v there_o between_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o they_o call_v the_o common_a law_n the_o exchequer_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o a_o four_o square_a table_n cover_v with_o a_o chequer-cloth_n at_o which_o the_o baron_n sit_v in_o it_o all_o cause_n be_v hear_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n have_v his_o name_n from_o ward_n who_o cause_n it_o handle_v the_o admiral_n court_n handle_v sea-matter_n those_o which_o we_o call_v the_o assize_n be_v hold_v twice_o in_o a_o year_n in_o most_o shire_n in_o which_o two_o judge_n of_o assize_n appoint_v for_o it_o with_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v inquire_v and_o determine_v of_o civil_a and_o criminal_a matter_n the_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v the_o chancery_n the_o court_n of_o request_n and_o the_o council_n in_o the_o marsh_n of_o wales_n the_o chancery_n draw_v its_o name_n from_o the_o chancellor_n who_o sit_v there_o this_o court_n give_v judgement_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o the_o extreme_a rigour_n of_o the_o law_n be_v thereby_o
direct_a line_n ludovick_n the_o 2._o and_o ludovick_n the_o 3._o who_o die_v without_o a_o heir_n the_o principality_n come_v to_o his_o brother_n renatus_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n live_v make_v charles_n his_o brother_n son_n his_o heir_n and_o he_o make_v king_n ludovick_n the_o 11._o his_o heir_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o continue_v so_o unite_v until_o francis_n the_o first_o give_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o to_o his_o mother_n aloisia_n ●abande_n king_n charles_n the_o 9_o give_v it_o to_o his_o brother_n henry_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o polonia_n and_o france_n the_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n be_v andegavum_n paulus_n diacorus_fw-la call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o audegavia_n it_o be_v common_o call_v angiers_n ptolemy_n call_v it_o juliomagus_n andicavarum_n it_o be_v seat_v the_o dukedom_n of_o janiov_v anjou_n on_o both_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n maine_n which_o have_v a_o stone_n bridge_n over_o it_o it_o be_v well_o govern_v have_v a_o bishop_n a_o marshal_n and_o a_o bailie_n and_o a_o precedent_n it_o have_v a_o famous_a university_n institute_v by_o ludovick_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o the_o year_n 1389._o francis_n baldwine_n be_v call_v thither_o who_o profess_v the_o law_n there_o this_o dukedom_n have_v many_o fair_a town_n some_o whereof_z be_v big_a than_o other_o i_o will_v reckon_v some_o town_n according_a as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o french_a as_o namely_o samur_fw-la near_o liguris_fw-la with_o a_o castle_n also_o montrencau_n bauge_n beaufort_n brissac_n monstreul-belay_a malevurior_a ghantoceau_n viliers_n duretail_n la_o plesche_n chasteau-gonty_a segre_n in_o this_o province_n there_o be_v many_o lake_n and_o rivulet_n and_o above_o 40._o rivers_n there_o be_v also_o great_a fish-pit_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fountain_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v lagure_n loire_n vigenna_n call_v la_o vienne_n viane_n and_o vignane_fw-la meduana_n now_o call_v main_n sarta_n common_o call_v sartra_fw-la and_o lorius_n beyond_o the_o city_n of_o andegavum_n there_o be_v some_o ancient_a ruin_n which_o be_v common_o call_v grohan_n here_o they_o say_v that_o the_o roman_n do_v heretofore_o build_v a_o theatre_n and_o some_o of_o the_o wall_n do_v yet_o remain_v and_o great_a store_n of_o old_a coin_n be_v dig_v forth_o beside_o other_o county_n baronnies_n and_o signiory_n these_o four_o county_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o this_o dukedom_n maine_n maine_n vendosme_n beaufort_n and_o la_fw-fr val_n of_o which_o we_o will_v entreat_v in_o order_n the_o county_n of_o maine_n common_o call_v conté_fw-fr de_fw-fr maine_n be_v the_o first_o in_o ptolemy_n time_n the_o cenomanians_n do_v inhabit_v this_o country_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o cenomanians_n be_v inhabit_v as_o soon_o as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o france_n the_o bound_n thereof_o be_v heretofore_o long_o than_o they_o be_v now_o which_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o livy_n polybius_n and_o justine_n have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o irruption_n of_o the_o cemonians_n into_o italy_n soil_n one_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a the_o other_o barren_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v more_o by_o hunt_a flesh_n than_o by_o bread_n or_o wine_n which_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o altogether_o want_v for_o some_o part_n of_o this_o province_n be_v so_o fruitful_a that_o neither_o andegavia_n nor_o tutonia_n can_v excel_v it_o for_o good_a wine_n or_o fruit_n the_o soil_n be_v full_a of_o herbage_n and_o fit_a for_o pasture_v of_o cattle_n government_n but_o we_o read_v that_o this_o province_n be_v comprehend_v under_o aquitania_n be_v sometime_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitania_n until_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ludovi●k_v the_o 9_o and_o henry●he_v ●he_z 3._o king_n of_o england_n do_v agree_v that_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o aquitania_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n caranton_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n shall_v for_o ever_o belong_v to_o normandy_n and_o to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cenomanians_n and_o andegavians_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o 1500._o crown_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o john_n king_n of_o france_n give_v andium_fw-la and_o the_o county_n of_o the_o cenomanians_n to_o his_o second_o son_n ludovick_n the_o letter_n patent_n of_o this_o donation_n or_o gift_n date_v 1360._o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o king_n roll_n after_o ludovick_n there_o succeed_v ludovick_n the_o second_o his_o son_n and_o ludovick_n the_o three_o his_o nephew_n these_o three_o be_v king_n of_o naples_n ludovick_n the_o three_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o brother_n renatus_n succeed_v after_o he_o who_o jeane_a queen_n of_o naples_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n do_v make_v her_o heir_n both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o the_o county_n of_o province_n renatus_n have_v by_o isabe●l_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o bold_a his_o son_n john_n duke_n of_o calabria_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n renatus_n this_o john_n have_v by_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o cha●●●_n duke_n of_o purbor_n nicolas_n duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o marquesse_n of_o pon●un●_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o grandfather_n renatus_n yet_o live_v ren●●●_n will_v not_o resign_v his_o righ●_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o county_n of_o promerit_n to_o his_o nephew_n renatus_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o brother_n charles_n earl_n of_o the_o cenomanians_n who_o die_v a_o little_a after_o do_v institute_v and_o make_v ludovick_n the_o 11._o his_o heir_n in_o former_a time_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o city_n of_o the_o cenomanians_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o the_o city_n maena_n or_o maine_n with_o the_o marquiship_n be_v now_o make_v a_o dukedom_n acknowledge_v the_o guise_n to_o be_v lord_n thereof_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v by_o the_o river_n sartra_fw-la common_o call_v le_fw-fr man_n at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v a_o bayliwick_n and_o after_o henry_n the_o second_o time_n it_o have_v a_o precedent_n and_o divers_a town_n do_v bring_v their_o appeal_n and_o suit_n hither_o the_o dukedom_n of_o vend●sme_n or_o the_o put●he_n de_fw-fr vend●sme_n begin_v at_o baugencia●um_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n between_o the_o two_o belsia_n which_o be_v call_v sol●nia_n and_o vindocina_n which_o stretch_v out_o far_o and_o wide_o even_o to_o the_o sa●tones_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o town_n vindocinum_n common_o call_v vendosme_n that_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v ovindikon_v for_o so_o it_o be_v read_v be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o aulercian_n cenomanians_n in_o gallia_n lugdunensis_n we_o do_v affirm_v nothing_o for_o that_o ovinatken_n be_v perhaps_o the_o town_n which_o be_v now_o call_v le_fw-fr ma●s_n which_o be_v scalig●rs_n opinion_n also_o the_o earl_n of_o vend●sme_n be_v descend_v from_o from_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o bourbon_n we_o read_v that_o the_o first_o earl_n hereof_o be_v ludovick_n barbonius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o marc_n and_o clermont_n after_o who_o there_o succeed_v lineal_o john_n his_o son_n and_o franci●_n and_o charles_n his_o nephew_n who_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n do_v create_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n charles_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n antony_n who_o be_v duke_n of_o vendosme_n a_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n jeane_a albreta_n king_n of_o navarre_n of_o who_o come_v henry_n bu●bon_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n of_o navarre_n prince_z of_o bearne_v duke_n of_o vendosme_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o beaufort_n and_o la_fw-fr val._n the_o dukedom_n of_o bituricum_fw-la the_o dukedom_n of_o bituricum_fw-la or_o le_fw-fr duché_n de_fw-fr berry_n which_o follow_v in_o our_o method_n on_o the_o north_n look_v towards_o solonia_n the_o low_a part_n of_o belsia_n from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o flow_a stream_n of_o caru_n situation_n on_o the_o east_n it_o look_v towards_o the_o hurepensians_n nivernensians_n and_o borbontans_n be_v bounderd_v here_o with_o a_o little_a rivalet_fw-la call_v la_fw-fr fay_n on_o the_o south_n be_v lemovicum_fw-la where_o the_o river_n croure_n flow_v on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o pict_n and_o turonian_n from_o who_o it_o be_v part_v by_o a_o little_a river_n common_o call_v clery_n fertility_n it_o be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n wine_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n life_n it_o chief_o abound_v with_o cattle_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v disperse_v through_o all_o france_n here_o the_o biturigians_n be_v seat_v former_o who_o as_o strabo_n ptolemie_n and_o other_o do_v write_v be_v call_v cubi_n for_o the_o biturigians_n a_o people_n of_o france_n be_v heretofore_o twofold_a
so_o intolerable_a that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o 62._o degree_n of_o altitude_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o on_o the_o no●es_n of_o june_n he_o turn_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o have_v spoil_v java_n his_o ship_n call_v the_o victory_n have_v sail_v by_o asia_n and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n return_v again_o into_o england_n after_o he_o thomas_n candish_n do_v deserve_v the_o same_o praise_n who_o keep_v the_o same_o course_n and_o with_o wonderful_a speed_n and_o celerity_n sail_v round_o about_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v the_o strait_n of_o magellane_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n america_n the_o discovery_n whereof_o all_o writer_n of_o our_o age_n do_v worthy_o attribute_v to_o christopher_n columbus_n for_o he_o first_o find_v it_o out_o and_o make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o do_v communicate_v the_o use_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1492._o he_o that_o desire_v a_o large_a explication_n of_o these_o matter_n let_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o laevinus_n apollonius_n peter_n martyr_n of_o mediola●um_n maximilianus_n transilvanus_fw-la who_o have_v write_v thereof_o in_o latin_a also_o the_o jesuit_n epistle_n and_o maffeius_n concern_v the_o indies_n and_o other_o finis_fw-la new_a england_n the_o most_o remarqueable_a part_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n 〈◊〉_d now_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n hony_n soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr the_o portraictuer_n of_o captain_n john_n smith_n admir●●_n 〈◊〉_d new_a england_n these_o be_v the_o line_n that_o show_v thy_o face_n but_o those_o that_o show_v thy_o grace_n and_o glory_n bright_o be_v thy_o faire-discovery_n and_o fowle-overthrowe_n of_o savage_n much_o civilise_v by_o thou_o best_o show_v thy_o spirit_n and_o to_o it_o glory_n wyn_n so_o thou_o be_v brass_n without_o but_o gold_n within_o if_o so_o in_o brass_n too_o soft_a smith_n act_n to_o bear_v i_o fix_v thy_o fame_n to_o make_v brass_n steel_n out_o wear_v thou_o as_o thou_o be_v virtue_n john_n davies_n heref_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o know_v more_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o new_a england_n let_v he_o read_v a_o new_a book_n of_o the_o prospecte_n of_o new_a england_n &_o there_o he_o shall_v have_v satisfaction_n observe_v and_o describe_v by_o captain_n john_n smith_n 1634._o to_o to_o omne_fw-la tulit_fw-la punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la unscuit_fw-la utile_fw-la dulci._n hor._n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la poetica_fw-la poetica_fw-la here_o the_o figure_n go_v ta●●●_n but_o i_o follow_v they_o as_o the_o page_n be_v misfigure_v misfigure_v c●lum_fw-la non_fw-la animum_fw-la mutant_fw-la qui_fw-la tran●_n mare_fw-la currunt_fw-la horat._n the_o name_n by_o who_o &_o why_o give_v give_v lactantius_n lib._n 5._o institut_fw-la cap._n 24._o deride_v those_o that_o say_v the_o heaven_n be_v spherical_a spherical_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aristot_n de_fw-fr caelum_fw-la lib_n ●_o cap._n 3._o 3._o so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o ha●●to_fw-la ●um_fw-la ●um_fw-la so_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adverso_fw-la ●abitare_fw-la ●abitare_fw-la so_o style_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d q._n d._n adversa_fw-la vestigia_fw-la figentes_fw-la the_o compass_n of_o the_o earth_n earth_n the_o circumference_n accord_v to_o this_o account_n be_v 540●_n german_n mile_n or_o 21600._o italian_n mile_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o earth_n earth_n the_o outmost_a end_n whereof_o be_v call_v a_o cape_n cape_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la paenè_fw-la insula_fw-la insula_fw-la chersonesus_n be_v a_o compound_n word_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d q._n d._n insula_fw-la deserta_fw-la aut_fw-la inculta_fw-la inculta_fw-la this_o seasome_a writer_n call_v mare_fw-la magnum_fw-la other_o mare_fw-la internum_fw-la ●ustathius_n call_v it_o mare_n hesserium_n and_o because_o of_o france_n spain_n germany_n britain_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o mar_v de_fw-fr levant_n 1._o the_o east_n sea_n although_o in_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v call_v mare_n occidental_n as_o be_v west_n from_o jerusalem_n jerusalem_n the_o ocean_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o selinus_n affirm_v and_o have_v be_v call_v mare_n atlanticum_n or_o the_o atlantic_a se●●s_n it_o be_v evident_a in_o tully_n semnium_n scip._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o country_n that_o be_v inhabit_v be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n which_o we_o call_v the_o ocean_n ocean_n this_o straight_a be_v by_o diverse_a diverse_o call_v sometime_o fretum_n hereuleum_n pliny_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 5._o call_v it_o fretum_n gaditanum_n avienus_n herculis_fw-la u●am_fw-la and_o herma_n strabo_n pietum_fw-la columnarum_fw-la livy_n fretum_n oceani_fw-la florus_n ostium_n oceani_fw-la ausonius_n fretum_n iberum_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n this_o straight_a derive_v its_o name_n from_o one_o magellanus_fw-la a_o spaniard_n who_o first_o discover_v it_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1520._o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n sea_n and_o therefore_o by_o some_o call_v japetia_n europe_n whence_o so_o call_v call_v whence_o also_o call_v tyria_n vid._n herod_n l._n 4._o 4._o vid._n o_o vid._n l._n 3._o metamorph._n metamorph._n h●ylin_n in_o his_o geography_n pag_n 29._o deride_v this_o derivation_n with_o oh_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n man_n latitude_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o place_n north_n or_o south_n from_o the_o ae●uator_fw-la or_o middle_a of_o the_o world_n world_n longitude_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o any_o place_n east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o chief_a meridian_n and_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la modern_a geographer_n place_v the_o first_o meridian_n not_o as_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o canary_n or_o fortunate_a island_n but_o in_o the_o island_n of_o s._n michael_n one_o of_o the_o 9_o azores_n in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n sea_n a_o clime_n be_v a_o space_n of_o the_o earth_n comprehend_v between_o th●e●_n parallel_n lesser_a innominne_n circle_n which_o compass_n the_o earth_n from_o ●●st_n to_o west_n clime_n serve_v to_o distinguish_v the_o length_n of_o day_n in_o all_o place_n in_o the_o first_o 24._o from_o the_o aequator_fw-la both_o north_n and_o south_n every_o one_o lengthen_v the_o day_n half_o a_o hour_n afterward_o they_o increase_v by_o week_n and_o month_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o length_n of_o half_a a_o year_n year_n see_v ortelius_n in_o his_o theatrum_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la the_o temperateness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o government_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o their_o successor_n successor_n see_v ortelius_n in_o his_o book_n before_o cite_v the_o lake_n and_o rivers_n the_o sea_n the_o public_a &_o private_a work_n the_o law_n &_o institution_n institution_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o europe_n whether_o continent_n or_o island_n that_o have_v not_o long_o since_o be_v christen_v the_o company_n of_o senator_n the_o university_n university_n who_o number_n it_o no_o less_o than_o ●8_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n the_o name_n by_o who_o &_o why_o give_v give_v and_o a_o privativum_fw-la privativum_fw-la the_o tropic_n be_v two_o nominate_v circle_n that_o be_v parallel_n to_o the_o aequator_fw-la from_o which_o the_o northern_a tropic_n call_v the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n be_v distant_a 23._o degree_n ●_o 2_o and_o the_o southern_a call_v the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n as_o much_o much_o so_o call_v from_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n who_o inhabit_v this_o country_n see_v psal_n 105.23_o 105.23_o so_o style_v because_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v under_o that_o aequinoctial_a circle_n in_o the_o heaven_n which_o answer_v to_o this_o on_o the_o earth_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v of_o one_o length_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d habassia_n 〈◊〉_d the_o high_a aethiopia_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o ri●e_n of_o india_n who_o steal_v into_o the_o crocodile_n mouth_n when_o he_o g●p_v th●_n and_o a●●ng_v his_o bowel_n kill_v he_o he_o hence_o come_v the_o old_a proverb_n africa_n semper_fw-la aliquid_fw-la apportat_fw-la monst●i_fw-la the_o division_n division_n barcha_n now_o call_v but_o that_o it_o be_v an●ly_o call_v barca_n be_v evident_a ●on_n of_o virgil_n when_o he_o say_v lateque_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o abusive_o so_o call_v but_o right_o press_v johan_n or_o gyam_n which_o in_o the_o aethiopian_a tongue_n signify_v great_a or_o mighty_a prince_n prince_n so_o call_v from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o sand_n the_o lake_n rivers_n mountain_n mountain_n so_o call_v from_o atlas_n in_o time_n past_o ●_o k._n of_o the_o moor_n who_o the_o poet_n same_o to_o have_v be_v metamorphose_v into_o this_o mountain_n this_o hill_n be_v now_o call_v anchisa_n the_o inhabitant_n that_o dwell_v about_o it_o
the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v triangular_a or_o three_o corner_a and_o it_o run_v forth_o into_o three_o several_a angle_n the_o first_o promontory_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o englishman_n do_v call_v the_o cape_n of_o cornwall_n the_o second_o in_o kent_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o english_a call_v it_o north-forland_a the_o three_o be_v orcas_n or_o tarvisium_n which_o lie_v far_o north_n the_o scot_n call_v it_o d●ngisbehead_n livius_n and_o fabius_n rusticus_n have_v liken_v it_o to_o a_o cheesell_n on_o the_o west_n side_n whereon_o ireland_n lie_v the_o george_n vergivian_n sea_n break_v in_o on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o wide_a and_o great_a northern_a ocean_n on_o the_o east_n where_o it_o lie_v against_o germany_n with_o the_o german_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n where_o it_o but_v upon_o france_n it_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o british_a sea_n diodorus_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n write_v that_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o be_v two_o and_o 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call_v themselves_o in_o their_o language_n kumbri_n &_o kambri_n although_o the_o country_n seem_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o northern_a situation_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o very_a mountainous_a yet_o it_o delight_v the_o beholder_n with_o much_o variety_n for_o behind_o the_o cliff_n and_o cluster_n of_o mountain_n between_o which_o the_o lake_n do_v lie_v there_o be_v grassy_a hill_n full_a of_o flock_n under_o which_o again_o there_o lie_v plain_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n city_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n a_o ancient_a wel-seated_n city_n call_v carlisle_n be_v defend_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o deep_a channel_n of_o ituna_n or_o eeden_n on_o the_o east_n with_o peterill_a on_o the_o west_n with_o cauda_fw-la and_o beside_o these_o fortification_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o strong_a wall_n of_o square_a stone_n with_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o citadel_n there_o be_v other_o town_n as_o keswick_n wirkinton_n bulnesse_n call_v ancient_o blatum-bulgium_n penrith_n or_o perith_n that_o i_o may_v pass_v over_o village_n and_o castle_n this_o shire_n have_v 58_o parish-church_n it_o have_v also_o lake_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fly_a fowl_n lake_n and_o many_o river_n among_o which_o be_v the_o little_a river_n irton_n rivers_n in_o which_o while_n the_o gape_a shellfish_n receive_v the_o dew_n they_o become_v present_o as_o it_o be_v great_a with_o child_n and_o bring_v forth_o pearl_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n when_o the_o water_n settle_v do_v seek_v for_o there_o be_v also_o the_o derwent_n cokar_n olen_n or_o elen_n eden_n and_o other_o all_o abound_a with_o fish_n beside_o this_o ocean_n which_o beat_v on_o the_o shore_n do_v bring_v forth_o great_a shoal_n of_o excellent_a fish_n and_o do_v seem_v to_o reproach_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o negligence_n because_o they_o use_v fish_v so_o lazy_o here_o be_v many_o mountain_n close_o together_o be_v full_a of_o mettle_n among_o
which_o there_o be_v the_o mountain_n call_v derwentfel_n in_o which_o near_o to_o newland_n be_v find_v rich_a vein_n of_o brass_n not_o without_o gold_n and_o silver_n here_o also_o be_v find_v that_o minerall-earth_n mountain_n or_o hard_a and_o shine_a stone_n call_v by_o the_o english_a black-lead_a which_o the_o painter_n use_v to_o draw_v their_o line_n and_o proportion_n withal_o that_o famous_a wall_n which_o be_v the_o limit_n or_o bind_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n pict_n be_v 122_o mile_n in_o length_n do_v divide_v and_o cut_v through_o the_o high_a part_n of_o this_o country_n it_o be_v build_v by_o severus_n who_o as_o orosius_n say_v take_v care_n that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o island_n shall_v be_v separate_v by_o a_o trench_n from_o the_o other_o wild_a and_o untamed_a people_n beda_n write_v that_o it_o be_v eight_o foot_n broad_a and_o twelve_o foot_n high_a stand_v in_o a_o right_a line_n from_o east_n to_o west_n some_o ruin_n and_o piece_n whereof_o stand_v for_o a_o good_a way_n together_o but_o without_o battlement_n may_v be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n as_o camden_n witness_v durham_n the_o bishopric_n of_o place_n durham_n or_o duresme_n border_v upon_o yorkshire_n northward_o and_o lie_v in_o a_o triangular_a or_o three_o corner_a form_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v make_v by_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o northern_a bind_v and_o the_o fountain_n of_o teisis_n on_o the_o southern_a part_n almost_o where_o the_o river_n retreat_v back_o again_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v see_v be_v beautify_v with_o a_o high_a steeple_n and_o many_o pinnacle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o great_a hill_n the_o castle_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o two_o bridge_n make_v of_o stone_n by_o which_o the_o two_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n vedra_n the_o one_o on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v join_v together_o on_o the_o north_n side_n from_o the_o castle_n lie_v the_o market_n place_n and_o s._n nicholas_n church_n here_o be_v also_o these_o market_n townes_n standrove_v or_o stanthorpe_n derlington_n hartlepole_n or_o heorteu_n binchester_n or_o binovium_n and_o chester_n upon_o the_o street_n which_o the_o saxon_n call_v concester_n with_o many_o village_n and_o castle_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o northumberland_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o parish_n beside_o many_o chapel_n town_n here_o be_v many_o river_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v tees_n call_v in_o latin_a tesis_n and_o teisa_n polidorus_fw-la call_v it_o athesis_n &_o camden_n think_v it_o be_v call_v by_o ptolemie_n tuesis_n though_o this_o name_n be_v not_o find_v in_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o transcriber_n of_o his_o book_n this_o river_n break_v out_o of_o the_o quarri-pit_n of_o stanemore_n and_o have_v gather_v into_o itself_o many_o torrent_n run_v by_o the_o marble_n rock_n near_o egleston_n and_o afterward_o wash_v many_o place_n at_o last_o by_o a_o great_a inlet_n it_o cast_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n whence_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o triangle_n begin_v there_o be_v also_o the_o river_n vedra_n or_o weare_n gaunlesse_a derwent_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o table_n of_o england_n containg_n these_o follow_v shire_n westmoreland_n lancashire_n cheshire_n caernarvanshire_n denbighshire_n flintshire_n merionedh-shire_n montgomerie-shire_n and_o shropshire_n with_o the_o island_n of_o mann_n and_o anglesey_n situation_n i_o come_v unto_o the_o three_o table_n wherein_o westmoreland_n first_o offer_v itself_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o cumberland_n soil_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o yorkshire_n and_o durham_n it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v unfit_a for_o tillage_n for_o such_o place_n as_o can_v be_v till_v the_o english_a call_n moor_n so_o that_o westmoreland_n signify_v in_o english_a nothing_o but_o a_o morish_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n untillable_n country_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o southern_a part_n be_v narrow_o enclose_v between_o the_o river_n lone_n and_o winander_fw-ge mere_n be_v fruitful_a enough_o in_o the_o valley_n although_o it_o have_v many_o ruff_n and_o bare_a cliff_n and_o be_v call_v the_o barony_n of_o it_o kendale_n or_o kandale_n afterward_o above_o the_o spring_n head_n of_o lone_n the_o country_n grow_v large_a and_o the_o mountain_n run_v out_o with_o many_o crooked_a wind_n in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v deep_a vale_n between_o they_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o steepnes_n of_o the_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n seem_v like_a cave_n the_o chief_a town_n here_o be_v aballaba_n town_n now_o call_v apelby_n the_o antiquity_n and_o situation_n whereof_o be_v only_o worth_a regard_n for_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o elegant_a and_o neat_a building_n or_o structure_n that_o if_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o do_v not_o give_v it_o the_o priority_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o assize_n hold_v in_o the_o castle_n it_o will_v not_o differ_v much_o from_o a_o village_n there_o be_v also_o a_o town_n of_o great_a resort_n call_v kendale_n famous_a for_o cloath-making_a and_o in_o this_o shire_n there_o be_v six_o and_o twenty_o parish_n the_o river_n be_v lone_n river_n ituna_n or_o eden_n and_o eimot_n lancastria_n be_v common_o call_v lancashire_n situation_n and_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n because_o it_o be_v a_o county_n adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o palatine_a it_o lie_v westward_o under_o the_o mountain_n which_o do_v run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o england_n and_o be_v so_o enclose_v between_o york_n shire_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n that_o on_o the_o southern_a side_n where_o it_o look_v towards_o cheshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n mersey_n it_o be_v broad_a and_o so_o by_o degree_n as_o it_o go_v northward_o there_o where_o it_o bound_v on_o westmoreland_n it_o grow_v straight_a and_o narrow_a and_o there_o it_o be_v break_v off_o with_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o so_o as_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o bay_n and_o join_v to_o cumberland_n where_o it_o have_v a_o level_n of_o field_n ground_n it_o have_v sufficient_a store_n of_o barley_n and_o wheat_n soil_n but_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o bear_v most_o oat_n the_o soil_n be_v tolerable_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o moorish_a and_o unwholesome_a the_o three_o table_n of_o england_n west_n morland_n castria_n cestria_n etc_n place_n which_o yet_o do_v requite_v these_o inconvenience_n with_o great_a commodity_n for_o the_o upper_a grass_n be_v pare_v off_o they_o afford_v turf_n for_o fuel_n in_o dig_v of_o which_o tree_n be_v often_o find_v which_o have_v lay_v a_o long_a time_n bury_v in_o the_o earth_n &_o dig_v a_o little_a low_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o marle_n or_o marmure_v to_o dung_n their_o field_n in_o this_o country_n the_o ox_n excel_v all_o other_o both_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o horn_n and_o fairness_n of_o their_o body_n government_n i_o pass_v now_o to_o the_o city_n among_o which_o we_o meet_v first_o with_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o manchester_n which_o antoninus_n call_v mancunium_n &_o mannucia_n this_o do_v exceed_v the_o neighbour_n town_n for_o beauty_n populousnes_n the_o trade_n of_o clothing_n and_o for_o the_o marketplace_n church_n and_o college_n there_o be_v also_o ormeskirke_n a_o town_n of_o traffic_n famous_a by_o be_v the_o bury_a place_n of_o the_o stanleyes_n earl_n of_o derby_n there_o be_v also_o lancaster_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v more_o true_o call_v loncaster_n &_o the_o scots_a loncastle_n because_o it_o take_v that_o name_n from_o the_o river_n lone_n vulgar_o call_v lune_fw-fr camden_n suppose_v this_o city_n to_o be_v that_o which_o the_o roman_n do_v call_v alona_n instead_o of_o arlone_a which_o signify_v in_o the_o british_a language_n at_o or_o upon_o lone_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v but_o 36._o parish_n lake_n but_o those_o very_a populous_a here_o be_v many_o lake_n and_o moor_n among_o which_o be_v the_o moor_n merton_n and_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o all_o england_n call_v winander_fw-ge mere_n which_o have_v abundance_n of_o one_o sort_n of_o fish_n peculiar_a unto_o itself_o &_o huls_n rivers_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v charre_o the_o river_n be_v mersey_n idwell_n duglesse_a ribell_n wyre_n lackwit_n and_o lone_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o westmoreland_n towards_o the_o south_n with_o narrow_a bank_n and_o a_o unequal_a channel_n enrich_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o summer_n season_n with_o salmon-fish_n mountain_n here_o be_v many_o mountain_n and_o those_o very_a high_a among_o which_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v ingleborrow_n hill_n which_o as_o camden_n say_v we_o have_v admire_v rise_v by_o degree_n with_o
the_o west_n with_o montgomery-shire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o yorkshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o cheshire_n it_o be_v a_o country_n fortify_v with_o many_o castle_n and_o town_n as_o border_v upon_o the_o welsh_a who_o a_o long_a time_n rebel_v against_o the_o english_a and_o therefore_o the_o saxon_n call_v it_o the_o march_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n severne_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v shrewsbury_n ancient_o call_v sloppesbury_n and_o by_o the_o briton_n pengwerne_n ludlow_n call_v by_o the_o british_a dinan_n bridgmorse_n or_o bridgnorth_n vriconium_n or_o viriconium_n call_v by_o nennius_n caer_n vrvach_n but_o common_o by_o the_o english_a wreckceter_n or_o wroxceter_n draiton_n and_o bewdley_n the_o chief_a river_n that_o water_n this_o shire_n be_v sabrine_n or_o severne_n temdus_fw-la call_v by_o the_o welsh_a tefidianc_n colunwy_n or_o clun_n corve_fw-la and_o terne_a and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o 170_o parish_n church_n for_o god_n sacred_a and_o divine_a service_n man._n the_o isle_n of_o man_n caesar_n call_v mona_n ptolemie_n monaeda_n as_o it_o be_v moneitha_n i._n the_o far_a mona_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o mona_n pliny_n call_v it_o monabia_n name_n orosius_n and_o beda_n menavia_n gilda_n call_v it_o eubonia_fw-la the_o briton_n menaw_n the_o inhabitant_n maning_n and_o the_o english_a the_o isle_n of_o man._n it_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o ireland_n and_o britain_n and_o be_v from_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o south_n about_o thirty_o italian_a mile_n long_o situation_n but_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o where_o it_o be_v broad_o be_v scarce_a 15._o mile_n and_o where_o it_o be_v narrow_a it_o be_v but_o 8._o this_o island_n bring_v forth_o flax_n and_o hemp_n in_o great_a abundance_n it_o have_v very_o fair_a meadow_n and_o plough_v particular_a description_n of_o wales·_n cambria_n seu_fw-la wallia_fw-la field_n it_o be_v fruitful_a in_o bring_v forth_o barley_n and_o wheat_n but_o especial_o oat_n whence_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v upon_o oaten_a bread_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n but_o both_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n be_v of_o a_o lesser_a stature_n than_o those_o that_o be_v in_o england_n the_o inhabitant_n here_o want_v wood_n use_v a_o pitchy_a kind_n of_o turf_n for_o fire_v which_o while_o they_o dig_v up_o they_o do_v sometime_o find_v tree_n hide_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o these_o they_o convert_v to_o the_o same_o use_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o briton_n do_v possess_v this_o island_n as_o they_o do_v britain_n but_o when_o the_o northern_a people_n like_o a_o furious_a storm_n fall_v upon_o the_o southern_a part_n it_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n town_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o island_n be_v think_v to_o be_v russin_n situate_v on_o the_o southern_a side_n thereof_o which_o from_o the_o castle_n and_o garrison_n keep_v therein_o be_v common_o call_v castletowne_n but_o the_o most_o populous_a be_v duglasse_n because_o it_o have_v a_o excellent_a haven_n and_o easy_a to_o come_v into_o by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o frenchman_n and_o other_o foreigner_n come_v with_o salt_n and_o other_o commodity_n to_o traffic_v with_o the_o islander_n for_o hide_n raw_a wool_n barrel_v beef_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o island_n stand_v balacuri_n where_o the_o bishop_n live_v who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o pyle_n be_v a_o fort_n place_v on_o a_o small_a island_n in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o garrison_n soldier_n over_o against_o the_o southern_a promontory_n of_o the_o isle_n there_o lie_v a_o small_a island_n call_v the_o calf_n of_o man_n which_o be_v full_a of_o those_o sea-foule_a which_o they_o call_v puffin_n &_o of_o those_o goose_n that_o be_v generate_v of_o putrify_a wood_n which_o the_o english_a call_v barnacle_n and_o the_o scot_n do_v call_v clake_n and_o soland_n goose_n towards_o the_o middle_a mannia_n swell_v into_o mountain_n mountain_n the_o high_a whereof_o be_v sceafell_n from_o whence_o on_o a_o clear_a day_n both_o scotland_n england_n and_o ireland_n may_v be_v discern_v government_n the_o judge_n be_v call_v deemster_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o isle_n have_v among_o they_o do_v decide_v all_o controversy_n without_o writing_n or_o other_o charge_n for_o any_o complaint_n be_v make_v the_o magistrate_n take_v a_o stone_n and_o have_v mark_v it_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o which_o he_o summon_v his_o adversary_n and_o witness_n and_o if_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v doubtful_a and_o of_o great_a consequence_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o twelve_o man_n who_o they_o call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n here_o also_o coroner_n supply_v the_o office_n of_o undersheriffe_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n when_o he_o cite_v a_o man_n to_o make_v appearance_n at_o a_o definite_a time_n if_o he_o obey_v not_o the_o summons_n within_o eight_o day_n people_n he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n but_o neither_o plaintiff_n nor_o defendant_n pay_v a_o penny_n either_o to_o he_o or_o his_o officer_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v hate_n both_o lie_v and_o steal_v they_o be_v wondrous_a religious_a and_o all_o conformable_a to_o the_o english_a church_n they_o hate_v the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a disorder_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o whereas_o the_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o southern_a and_o northern_a part_n the_o former_a speak_v like_o the_o scot_n the_o latter_a like_o the_o irish_a now_o remain_v the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n of_o which_o we_o will_v entreat_v in_o the_o four_o table_n of_o england_n the_o four_o table_n of_o england_n in_o which_o be_v these_o shire_n cornewall_n devon-shire_n sommersetshire_n dorcetshire_n wilt-shire_n gloucestershire_n monmouth-shire_n glamorgan-shire_n caermardenshire_n penbrockshire_n brecnockshire_n and_o hereford-shire_n cornwall_z cornwall_n which_o be_v also_o call_v cornubia_n and_o in_o the_o british_a language_n kernaw_n be_v enclose_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o british_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o irish_a situation_n on_o the_o west_n with_o penwith_n call_v by_o ptolemie_n bolerium_n and_o the_o french_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v part_v from_o devonshire_n with_o the_o river_n tamar_n it_o be_v a_o country_n have_v a_o fruitful_a soil_n soil_n and_o abound_v with_o mettall-mine_n it_o have_v also_o store_n of_o fruit_n which_o yet_o will_v not_o grow_v without_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o husbandman_n this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o town_n &_o especial_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o namely_o heuston_n town_n call_v by_o the_o native_n hellas_n a_o town_n famous_a for_o the_o privilege_n of_o seal_v of_o tin_n as_o also_o peryn_n a_o fair_a market_n town_n together_o with_o arwenak_n truro_n which_o the_o cornish_a call_v truscu_n granpound_v fowy_a by_o the_o britain_n call_v foath_n lestuthiell_n call_v by_o ptolemie_n vzella_n leskerd_n bodman_n s._n jie_n s._n colomb_n padstow_n ancient_o call_v loderick_n and_o laffenac_n stow_n stratton_n tamerton_n or_o tamerworth_n lanstuphadon_n vulgar_o call_v leuston_n and_o ancient_o dunevet_n and_o saltash_n ancient_o call_v esse_fw-la and_o there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n 161_o parish_n the_o river_n be_v vale_n fawey_n 'loo_o liver_n haile_o alan_n or_o camel_n and_o tamar_n havens_n one_o of_o the_o famous_a havens_n in_o the_o country_n be_v volemouth_n or_o falemouth_n which_o ptolemie_n call_v the_o bay_n of_o cenio_n be_v equal_a to_o brundisium_n in_o italy_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o as_o many_o ship_n and_o as_o safe_a a_o harbour_n devonia_n common_o call_v denshire_n and_o by_o the_o native_n deunan_n devonshire_n follow_v the_o bound_n hereof_o be_v on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n tamar_n on_o the_o south_n the_o ocean_n on_o the_o east_n dorcetshire_n and_o somersetshire_n situation_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o bay_n of_o severne_n this_o country_n as_o it_o be_v stretch_v out_o broad_a on_o both_o side_n than_o cornwall_n so_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o more_o commodious_a havens_n and_o be_v no_o less_o rich_a in_o mine_n of_o tin_n beside_o it_o be_v diaper_v with_o more_o pleasant_a meadow_n and_o clothe_v with_o more_o frequent_a wood_n yet_o the_o soil_n in_o some_o place_n be_v very_o barren_a the_o chief_a city_n here_o the_o english_a at_o this_o day_n do_v call_v excester_n the_o latin_n exonia_n ptolemie_n call_v it_o isca_n antoninus_n isa_n of_o the_o damnonians_n and_o the_o briton_n call_v it_o caeruth_n and_o pencaer_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o town_n as_o plymouth_n ancient_o call_v sutton_n which_o of_o late_a day_n from_o a_o little_a fisher-towne_n be_v become_v a_o fair_a town_n town_n and_o for_o populousnesse_n it_o may_v compare_v with_o some_o city_n here_o be_v bear_v s_n
england_n who_o be_v kill_v henry_n the_o seven_o enlarge_v the_o inheritance_n of_o this_o country_n and_o give_v it_o to_o gaspar_n his_o uncle_n and_o earl_n of_o bedford_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o king_n take_v it_o again_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n caermardenshire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o glamorganshire_n and_o brecknockshire_n caermardenshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o penbrockshire_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n tay_n separate_v it_o from_o cardiganshire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v sufficient_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o flock_n of_o cattle_n and_o in_o some_o place_n with_o pit-coale_n town_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v caermarden_n which_o ptolemie_n call_v maridunum_n antoninus_n muridunum_n have_v pleasant_a meadow_n and_o wood_n about_o it_o it_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o as_o giraldus_n say_v it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o stone_n wall_n part_v whereof_o yet_o stand_v there_o be_v also_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o kidwilly_n which_o now_o be_v almost_o ruinate_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n vendraeth_n vehan_n do_v build_v a_o new_a kidwilly_n be_v draw_v thither_o with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o yet_o be_v of_o no_o note_n the_o river_n be_v vendraeth_n vehan_n towy_a or_o tobius_n and_o taff._n penbrokshire_n be_v on_o every_o side_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n pembrokeshire_n except_o on_o the_o east_n where_o part_n of_o caermardenshire_n situation_n and_o on_o the_o north_n where_o part_n of_o flintshire_n lie_v against_o it_o the_o country_n be_v near_o ireland_n have_v a_o temperate_a and_o wholesome_a air_n and_o be_v plentiful_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n air_n the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v penbro_n now_o call_v penbroke_n town_n and_o seat_v on_o a_o craggy_a long_a rock_n the_o other_o town_n of_o note_n in_o this_o country_n be_v tenby_n hulphord_n now_o call_v harfordwest_n and_o menevia_n or_o tuy_n dewi_n which_o the_o english_a at_o this_o day_n do_v call_v s._n david_n i_o find_v but_o two_o river_n in_o this_o shire_n but_o here_o be_v a_o port_n call_v milford-haven_n government_n which_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o safe_a in_o all_o europe_n gilbert_n strongbow_n be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o this_o county_n on_o who_o king_n stephen_n do_v first_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o penbroke_n and_o he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n richard_n strongbow_n who_o subdue_v ireland_n from_o who_o with_o his_o daughter_n isabel_n william_n lord_n of_o hempsted_n and_o martial_n of_o england_n a_o man_n flourish_v both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n receive_v it_o as_o her_o dowry_n concern_v the_o other_o earl_n read_v camden_n brecnockshire_n be_v call_v so_o from_o the_o prince_n brechanius_n brecnockshire_n as_o the_o welshman_n suppose_v this_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o hereford_n situation_n on_o the_o south_n with_o monmouthshire_n and_o glamorganshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o caermardenshire_n on_o the_o north_n with_o radnorshire_n the_o country_n be_v very_o full_a of_o mountain_n yet_o it_o have_v every_o where_o fruitful_a valley_n river_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o it_o be_v brecnock_n style_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n aber-hodney_a and_o place_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o there_o be_v also_o the_o town_n of_o blu_v or_o bealt_v &_o hay_n or_o trekethle_n the_o river_n vaga_n call_v by_o the_o briton_n gowy_n and_o by_o the_o english_a wye_n water_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o vsk_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n thereof_o herefordshire_n hereford-shire_n call_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n ereinuc_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o circular_a form_n it_o be_v environ_v on_o the_o east_n with_o gloucestershire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o monmouthshire_n situation_n on_o the_o west_n with_o radnor_n and_o brecnock_n shire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o shropshire_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a country_n full_a of_o fruit_n and_o cattle_n hereford_n or_o hareford_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n have_v round_o about_o it_o fair_a meadow_n and_o fruitful_a field_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o river_n almost_o round_o about_o on_o the_o north_n &_o west_n with_o a_o nameless_a river_n on_o the_o south_n with_o vaga_n which_o hasten_v its_o course_n hither_o out_o of_o wales_n there_o be_v also_o the_o town_n of_o lemster_n call_v ancient_o leonis_fw-la monasterium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o briton_n lhanlieni_n webley_n ledburie_n and_o rosse_n and_o there_o be_v in_o it_o 157_o parish_n the_o chief_a river_n here_o be_v vaga_n river_n lugier_n munow_v and_o dor._n the_o five_o table_n of_o england_n contain_v these_o shire_n yorkshire_n lincolnshire_n darbyshire_n staffordshire_n nottinghamshire_n leicestershire_n rutlandshire_n and_o norfolk_n the_o five_o table_n of_o england_n come_v to_o be_v unfold_v in_o the_o which_o the_o first_o that_o we_o meet_v withal_o be_v yorkshire_n yorkshire_n the_o great_a shire_n in_o all_o england_n and_o call_v by_o the_o saxon_n ebona-y●yne_a situation_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o lancashire_n and_o westmoreland_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o cheshire_n darbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v temperate_a and_o fruitful_a if_o in_o one_o place_n it_o be_v sandy_a stony_a and_o barren_a soil_n in_o a_o other_o place_n it_o have_v fruitful_a field_n if_o here_o it_o be_v void_a of_o wood_n there_o it_o be_v shadow_v with_o thick_a tree_n nature_n be_v so_o provident_a that_o the_o country_n be_v more_o pleasant_a by_o this_o variety_n here_o be_v eboracum_n call_v by_o nennius_n caer_n ebrauc_v and_o by_o the_o briton_n caer_n effroc_n town_n but_o common_o style_v york_n it_o be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o fair_a in_o all_o this_o country_n which_o be_v a_o great_a strength_n and_o ornament_n to_o all_o the_o north_n part_n it_o be_v pleasant_a large_a strong_a beautify_v both_o with_o private_a and_o public_a building_n and_o full_a of_o wealthy_a citizen_n the_o river_n ouse_n do_v as_o it_o be_v part_v it_o and_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o city_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o great_a stone_n bridge_n there_o be_v also_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n dancaster_n call_v by_o the_o scots_a doncastle_n and_o by_o antoninus_n danum_n halifax_n ancient_o horton_n pontfreit_n shirborne_n wetherby_n kingston_n patrington_n call_v ancient_o praetorium_n and_o many_o other_o for_o there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n 39_o great_a town_n and_o 459_o parish_n beside_o many_o private_a chapel_n of_o ease_n which_o great_a parish_n be_v fain_o to_o provide_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v don_n or_o dune_n river_n calder_n arc_n wherfe_n nid_n and_o ouse_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n do_v run_v through_o the_o fruitfull_a part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v also_o other_o river_n as_o cokar_n fosse_n derwent_n foulness_n hull_n teyse_n dow_n rhie_n recall_v and_o wisck_n lincolnshire_n be_v a_o great_a country_n lincolnshire_n be_v almost_o three_o score_n mile_n long_o and_o in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o thirty_o mile_n broad_a on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v beat_v with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n it_o touch_v the_o aestuarie_n of_o abus_n or_o humber_n in_o the_o west_n it_o look_v towards_o nottinghamshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v part_v from_o northamptonshire_n with_o the_o river_n welland_n it_o be_v a_o country_n that_o produce_v much_o fruit_n soil_n and_o bread_v up_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v lincoln_n which_o ptolemie_n and_o antoninus_n call_v lindum_n town_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v large_a and_o fair_a be_v seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n where_o the_o river_n witham_n bend_v towards_o the_o east_n there_o be_v also_o the_o town_n of_o stanford_n grantham_n ancaster_n ancient_o call_v crococalana_n crowland_n spalding_n boston_n right_o call_v botolp_v town_n and_o other_o and_o there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n about_o 630_o parish_n rivers_n this_o country_n be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n as_o witham_n which_o be_v full_a of_o pike_n lud_n trent_n welland_n idle_n pan_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o country_n that_o follow_v be_v darbyshire_n darbyshire_n which_o on_o the_o south_n be_v enclose_v with_o leicestershire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o staffordshire_n on_o the_o north_n with_o yorkshire_n on_o the_o east_n with_o nottinghamshire_n it_o be_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n but_o not_o equilateral_a situation_n or_o have_v equal_a side_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n derwent_n the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a part_n be_v tillable_n and_o fruitful_a the_o western_a part_n be_v
obedient_a to_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o industry_n and_o valour_n of_o vispanius_n agrippa_n and_o of_o the_o other_o general_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o town_n there_o be_v in_o biscay_n beside_o other_o town_n one_o special_a town_n of_o note_n call_v bilbao_n which_o be_v as_o some_o do_v suppose_v by_o change_v of_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v frequent_a with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o beluao_n that_o be_v bellum_fw-la vadum_fw-la didacus_n lopeus_n de_fw-es hazo_n prince_n of_o the_o cantabrian_o build_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1300_o or_o thereabouts_o this_o town_n be_v especial_o commend_v for_o three_o thing_n the_o convenient_a situation_n the_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o wonderful_a great_a traffic_n and_o merchandize_v which_o be_v here_o for_o whatsoever_o come_v or_o be_v bring_v from_o england_n france_n or_o the_o low-countries_n be_v transport_v and_o carry_v through_o this_o town_n into_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n and_o whatsoever_o spain_n do_v communicate_v by_o way_n of_o traffic_n unto_o other_o country_n it_o be_v export_v and_o carry_v through_o it_o here_o be_v citizen_n who_o at_o their_o own_o proper_a charge_n do_v yearly_o build_v three_o or_o four_o ship_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n common_o call_v portugallete_a from_o whence_o a_o certain_a river_n or_o rather_o a_o great_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v flow_v into_o it_o even_o unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o divers_a kind_n of_o ware_n be_v daily_o for_o a_o small_a matter_n import_v and_o export_v there_o be_v also_o fair_a havens_n in_o biscay_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o fish_n but_o you_o may_v have_v it_o here_o and_o that_o good_a and_o new_a the_o sea-shell-fish_n here_o have_v pearl_n in_o they_o but_o of_o a_o mean_a sort_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v courteous_a merry_a and_o eloquent_a it_o be_v a_o custom_n and_o fashion_n that_o the_o virgin_n in_o biscay_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v unmarried_a do_v never_o let_v their_o hair_n grow_v neither_o do_v they_o cover_v themselves_o with_o any_o veil_n but_o present_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v they_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o a_o coif_n make_v like_o a_o helmet_n of_o linen_n cloth_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n which_o they_o wrap_v up_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o stand_v forth_o a_o pretty_a way_n like_o a_o horn_n upon_o their_o forehead_n the_o spaniard_n here_o have_v great_a store_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o french_a the_o german_n traffic_n the_o english_a and_o other_o people_n it_o especial_o afford_v wool_n so_o that_o all_o market-place_n be_v full_a of_o buyer_n and_o seller_n gvipuscoa_n be_v heretofore_o the_o country_n of_o the_o cantabrian_o some_o do_v call_v it_o lipuscoa_n and_o lipuisca_n name_n yet_o corrupt_o as_o stephanus_n garybayus_n a_o inhabitant_n thereof_o note_v but_o whence_o it_o have_v this_o appellation_n i_o can_v easy_o determine_v unless_o perhaps_o it_o take_v it_o from_o the_o ancient_a city_n opuscua_n situation_n it_o be_v enclose_v and_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n vidosone_fw-mi which_o be_v also_o call_v vidorso_n alduida_n huria_n and_o beoyvia_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o west_n with_o biscay_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v before_o and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o cantabrick_n sea_n this_o country_n be_v very_o temperate_a air_n neither_o feel_n too_o much_o cold_a nor_o too_o much_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o have_v a_o moist_a and_o variable_a climate_n it_o be_v very_o rugged_a and_o mountainous_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o every_o where_o till_v but_o yet_o those_o place_n which_o be_v till_v be_v very_o fruitful_a it_o have_v but_o few_o vineyard_n soil_n except_o it_o be_v on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v next_o to_o the_o sea_n but_o it_o have_v every_o where_o great_a store_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n so_o that_o no_o country_n have_v better_a or_o great_a abundance_n for_o so_o much_o of_o it_o be_v dig_v here_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o many_o country_n moreover_o not_o only_a vulcan_n shop_n but_o mars_n his_o armoury_n seem_v to_o be_v place_v here_o by_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v here_o so_o great_a plenty_n and_o store_n not_o only_o of_o iron_n and_o steel_n but_o also_o of_o wrought_a armour_n that_o in_o some_o writing_n belong_v to_o the_o country_n it_o be_v deserve_o call_v the_o wall_n or_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o legio_n navigierus_n write_v that_o in_o this_o country_n so_o much_o iron_n &_o steel_n be_v dig_v that_o every_o year_n they_o make_v 80000_o duckat_n gain_v thereof_o therefore_o not_o without_o cause_n do_v pliny_n write_v lib._n 34._o cap._n 45._o that_o there_o be_v a_o whole_a mountain_n there_o of_o iron_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o very_a high_a biscaia_n and_o gvipuscoa_n biscaia_n et_fw-fr legio_n mountain_n of_o cantabria_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n a_o thing_n incredible_a to_o be_v speak_v which_o be_v all_o of_o iron_n ptolemie_n pomponius_n and_o pliny_n do_v place_n here_o the_o orogeviones_n the_o autrigones_n and_o the_o varduli_n the_o metropolis_n be_v palladia_n tolosa_n seat_v at_o the_o confluence_n and_o meeting_n of_o araxis_n and_o orta_fw-la there_o be_v also_o other_o town_n as_o placentia_n where_o there_o be_v a_o incredible_a company_n of_o iron-smith_n motrico_n or_o as_o other_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v write_v monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr trico_fw-it from_o the_o rock_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o town_n fuentarabia_n which_o ptolemie_n call_v phlasiobriga_n the_o fane_n or_o temple_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n heretofore_o call_v hisuru_n afterward_o don_n bastia_n and_o now_o corrupt_o donastien_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o saint_n sebastian_n for_o don_n signify_v that_o among_o the_o cantabrian_o which_o sanctus_n do_v with_o the_o latin_n and_o sancto_n with_o the_o castellane_n and_o many_o place_n in_o cantabria_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n divers_a name_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o speech_n the_o cantabrian_o call_v they_o by_o one_o name_n the_o other_o spaniard_n by_o a_o other_o and_o the_o frenchman_n by_o a_o other_o name_n and_o yet_o they_o common_o signify_v one_o thing_n this_o town_n be_v situate_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v call_v by_o pomponius_n mela_n menascus_n by_o ptolemie_n menosca_n but_o now_o be_v call_v rio_n gurumea_n chalybs_fw-la or_o vramea_n the_o river_n chalybs_fw-la do_v rise_v up_o hereabout_o the_o water_n whereof_o be_v very_o good_a to_o temper_v iron_n withal_o so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v approve_v of_o no_o other_o armour_n but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v temper_v therewith_o justine_n lib._n 44._o say_v that_o the_o border_a people_n be_v call_v chalybes_n from_o this_o river_n the_o fane_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n have_v a_o very_a large_a haven_n not_o make_v by_o humane_a art_n havens_n but_o by_o nature_n providence_n where_o ship_n do_v ride_v secure_o and_o safe_o be_v defend_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o wind_n or_o sea_n the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v between_o two_o castle_n the_o one_o whereof_o stand_v towards_o the_o east_n be_v build_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n mountain_n high_a than_o that_o which_o be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n which_o be_v only_o place_v on_o a_o rock_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v like_a in_o manner_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o biscay_n and_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n they_o be_v by_o nature_n ingenious_a politic_a well_o accomplish_v neat_a easy_a to_o be_v allure_v but_o hard_o to_o be_v compel_v desirous_a of_o honour_n stout_a defender_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n nimble_a courageous_a ready_a and_o quick_a in_o handle_v their_o arm_n and_o apt_a for_o war_n the_o woman_n also_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o of_o a_o warlike_a spirit_n well_o body_v well_o favour_v although_o they_o accustom_v and_o use_v themselves_o to_o labour_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v less_o proud_a those_o that_o dwell_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n do_v get_v much_o by_o fish_v and_o especial_o by_o take_v those_o kind_n of_o fish_n call_v baccali_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n which_o be_v also_o ancient_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sobabre_n in_o all_o part_n be_v as_o fertile_a and_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n life_n as_o any_o other_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o though_o common_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v very_o small_a yet_o it_o have_v six_o and_o fifty_o wall_a city_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o very_o stout_a and_o warlike_a and_o such_o as_o oftentimes_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o roman_a subjection_n
of_o rotten_a from_o the_o earl_n thereof_o above_o mention_v who_o march_v in_o the_o year_n 1120._o with_o his_o english_a troop_n into_o syria_n against_o ●ulco_fw-la earl_n of_o the_o andian_o and_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o yvo_n carnutensis_fw-la do_v name_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pope_n pascall_n thereby_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o other_o no●entum_fw-la sigebert_n about_o the_o year_n 1170._o do_v mention_n godefride_n earl_n of_o pert●ce_n who_o by_o rebellion_n lose_v his_o earldom_n there_o be_v also_o other_o town_n beside_o nogentum_n as_o basochium_n govetum_n alugium_n m●ns_fw-la mirallij_fw-la brevium_fw-la anthovium_n maulbesium_n the_o town_n of_o red_a maillard_n and_o condatum_n seat_v by_o the_o river_n huis●e_fw-fr the_o high_a part_n of_o perti●a_n be_v call_v the_o county_n and_o it_o have_v the_o town_n mortenium_n with_o a_o castle_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n in_o which_o the_o praefect_n who_o they_o call_v the_o bailie_n have_v his_o residence_n also_o the_o town_n peniletum_n and_o belesmia_n a_o town_n with_o a_o castle_n whence_o the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o belemy_n be_v descend_v out_o of_o which_o come_v robert_n ●elemy_n who_o side_v with_o robertus_fw-la intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n king_n of_o england_n concern_v who_o see_v thomas_n walsingam_n in_o his_o description_n or_o pattern_n of_o neustriae_fw-la on_o the_o frontier_n thereof_o towards_o normandy_n be_v vernolium_n and_o memertium_n towards_o cen●mania_n some_o will_v seat_v the_o vnelly_n here_o a_o people_n once_o of_o france_n who_o caesar_n mention_v lib._n 3_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n in_o these_o word_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o venice_n q._n titurius_n sapinus_fw-la come_v with_o his_o army_n which_o caesar_n have_v give_v he_o into_o the_o country_n of_o thf_n vnelly_n viridovix_n be_v captain_n thereof_o and_o do_v govern_v all_o those_o city_n which_o have_v revolt_v out_o of_o which_o he_o levy_v a_o great_a army_n and_o a_o little_a before_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v p._n crassus_n who_o he_o have_v send_v with_o one_o legion_n to_o the_o venetian_n the_o vnelli_n the_o osismi_n the_o curiosilitae_n the_o s●suriij_fw-la the_o aulerij_fw-la the_o the_o county_n of_o pertica_n perchensis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la la_fw-fr perche_n comte_n rhedones_n which_o be_v maritine_a city_n near_o to_o the_o oc●●●_n etc._n etc._n bla●●us_n vignerius_n in_o his_o french_a translation_n for_o vnelli_n do_v put_v 〈◊〉_d the_o &_o ●uparche_n and_o renal_a chopinus_n concern_v the_o municipiall_n law_n of_o the_o audian_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n call_v they_o ceux_fw-fr de_fw-fr perch_n which_o he_o ranslate_v the_o vn●li_n but_o when_o caesar_n make_v they_o to_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o armorican_n city_n which_o be_v a_o maritaine_n nation_n some_o think_v that_o this_o name_n belong_v to_o the_o lavallij_n but_o i_o leave_v these_o thing_n to_o more_o curious_a inquisiter_n in_o this_o country_n the_o learned_a and_o noble_a poet_n ana●reon_o be_v bear_v who_o be_v worthy_o call_v the_o remigium_fw-la bellaqutum_fw-la of_o his_o age_n who_o in_o his_o pastoral_n do_v lively_o express_v and_o paint_v forth_o that_o elegant_a fiction_n of_o the_o arcadia_n of_o zamazaus_n which_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n his_o poem_n concern_v gem_n and_o precious_a stone_n do_v deserve_v the_o lawer_v wreath_n to_o which_o ●onsa●d_v the_o prince_n of_o french_a poet_n have_v allude_v in_o a_o epitaph_n which_o be_v make_v on_o he_o which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v at_o paris_n which_o i_o have_v rude_o here_o translate_v into_o latin_a beilaquio_fw-la artifices_fw-la quid_fw-la splendida_fw-la saxa_fw-la paratis_fw-la exit_fw-la gemmu_fw-la tutulum_fw-la condidit_fw-la ipse_fw-la sibi_fw-la artificer_n why_o do_v you_o now_o provide_v fair_a shine_a stone_n that_o may_v anacreon_n hide_v for_o he_o a_o tomb_n of_o precious_a stone_n compose_v wherein_o his_o precious_a body_n be_v enclose_v the_o dukedom_n of_o turone_n the_o province_n of_o turene_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o incomparable_a pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v worthy_o call_v the_o garden_n of_o france_n which_o the_o prince_n thereof_o have_v always_o much_o delight_v in_o and_o honour_v it_o both_o as_o i_o say_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o for_o the_o overflow_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o country_n be_v large_a and_o have_v round_o about_o it_o the_o bellovacians_n the_o andegavians_n the_o pictavian_o and_o the_o biturigians_n it_o have_v many_o fair_a city_n and_o town_n it_o make_v also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o it_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o seat_n of_o judgement_n the_o metropolis_n and_o mother_n city_n thereof_o be_v turon_n common_o call_v tours_n be_v seat_v at_o the_o confluence_n and_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n ligeris_n and_o carus_n ptolemy_n call_v it_o caes●rodunum_n concern_v the_o name_n and_o antiquity_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o report_n but_o not_o credible_a and_o therefore_o we_o omit_v they_o let_v it_o suffice_v that_o the_o great_a roman_a emperor_n ●ulius_fw-la caesar_n do_v reckon_v the_o turones_n among_o the_o chief_a people_n of_o france_n who_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o his_o 2._o book_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n about_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v these_o word_n he_o have_v bring_v his_o legion_n to_o winter_n at_o carnutes_n andes_n and_o turones_n which_o be_v city_n near_o unto_o these_o place_n where_o he_o wage_v war_n go_v into_o italy_n as_o also_o lib._n 7._o he_o speedy_o join_v to_o himself_o the_o senous_a the_o parisian_n the_o pictones_n the_o cadurcians_n the_o turones_n the_o aulercians_n and_o other_o which_o dwell_v near_o the_o sea_n also_o lucan_n mention_v they_o in_o this_o verse_n justabiles_fw-la turones_n circumsita_fw-la costra_fw-la coercent_fw-la round_o pitch_v tent_n do_v keep_v in_o there_o the_o turones_n who_o unconstant_a be_v it_o be_v a_o neat_a city_n have_v long_o clean_a street_n and_o very_o fair_a house_n it_o have_v heretofore_o divers_a bishop_n famous_a for_o sanctity_n and_o learning_n as_o ma●tinus_n bricius_fw-la perpetuus_n volusianas_n and_o other_o and_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n of_o the_o andian_o and_o cemonians_n note_v by_o other_o be_v suffragans_fw-la unto_o he_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o justice_n when_o the_o parisian_n rebel_v be_v translate_v hither_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o traffic_n in_o silk_n and_o also_o cloth_n be_v much_o use_v in_o toures_n both_o which_o do_v enrich_v the_o merchant_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v revenue_n out_o of_o their_o land_n on_o which_o they_o live_v gallant_o the_o city_n 〈◊〉_d adorn_v with_o fair_a magnificent_a temple_n among_o which_o be_v that_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o d._n gratian_n build_v by_o the_o english_a with_o a_o clock-dyall_n on_o it_o and_o another_o consecrate_v to_o d._n martinus_n in_o which_o his_o bone_n and_o ash_n do_v rest_n which_o the_o by-dweller_n do_v honour_n with_o religion_n worship_n here_o gregory_n who_o from_o his_o country_n be_v call_v ju●orersis_n be_v bear_v who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 600._o who_o write_n for_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n be_v much_o esteem_v by_o posterity_n it_o contain_v the_o ash_n of_o that_o great_a poet_n p._n ronsard_n who_o they_o call_v the_o french_a homer_n and_o ●inaa●_fw-fr it_o be_v sometime_o govern_v by_o fail_v afterward_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n but_o when_o john_n his_o nephew_n arthu●_n be_v slay_v possess_v the_o county_n the_o province_n be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o high_a senate_n of_o france_n after_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v make_v it_o a_o dukedom_n and_o give_v it_o for_o a_o time_n to_o the_o minorite_n friar_n here_o four_o chief_a french_a counsel_n be_v keep_v here_o be_v also_o a_o money_n mint_n famous_a for_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o ordinary_a magistrate_n and_o have_v two_o prefect_n beside_o a_o mayor_n and_o auditor_n to_o maintain_v the_o right_n privildge_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v also_o a_o court_n of_o the_o quaestor_n auditor_n and_o receiver_n of_o the_o public_a custom_n and_o imposition_n but_o to_o conclude_v we_o will_v set_v down_o a_o elegant_a description_n of_o this_o place_n be_v take_v out_o of_o briton_n philipeides_n thence_o to_o the_o city_n of_o turone_n they_o go_v round_o about_o which_o two_o shine_a stream_n do_v flow_v here_o the_o river_n ligaris_n there_o caurus_n and_o it_o in_o the_o middle_n between_o both_o do_v stand_v well_o seat_v and_o fair_a stream_n do_v it_o adorn_v be_v full_a of_o tree_n and_o have_v store_n of_o corn_n proud_a of_o her_o
keep_v their_o own_o name_n and_o so_o they_o fall_v in_o two_o divide_a stream_n into_o the_o river_n loveste●num_n where_o they_o do_v encircle_v the_o bomelian_a island_n and_o so_o join_v together_o again_o and_o lose_v their_o ancient_a name_n they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o merova_n and_o so_o glide_v by_o worcomium_n and_o gorcomium_fw-la they_o come_v at_o last_o unto_o dort_n and_o there_o make_v the_o island_n of_o iselmond_n it_o be_v call_v mosa_n and_o so_o retain_v still_o the_o same_o name_n have_v glide_v by_o roterdame_n and_o vlaerdinga_n it_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o brill_n with_o such_o a_o violent_a current_n that_o for_o a_o long_a way_n together_o it_o preserve_v his_o water_n fresh_a and_o sweet_a and_o sturgeon_n delight_v in_o this_o sweet_a fresh_a water_n be_v allure_v to_o come_v up_o the_o river_n and_o so_o be_v easy_o take_v which_o do_v not_o happen_v to_o other_o river_n because_o they_o enter_v the_o sea_n with_o a_o quiet_a gentle_a stream_n their_o water_n present_o become_v salt_n as_o seyne_n iberus_n thames_n and_o many_o other_o great_a river_n on_o the_o contrary_a eridanus_n tiber_n rhodanus_n garumna_n and_o other_o river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o great_a violence_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o mosa_n allure_v and_o entice_v the_o sturgeon_n to_o come_v up_o into_o they_o but_o not_o in_o so_o great_a plenty_n beside_o the_o sturgeon_n which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o river_n mosa_n and_o rhine_n be_v great_a and_o more_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n than_o those_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n they_o be_v of_o a_o silver_n shine_v colour_n of_o a_o great_a bigness_n there_o be_v some_o take_v which_o do_v weigh_v above_o 400_o pound_n guicciardine_n do_v report_n that_o he_o see_v in_o the_o market_n at_o antwerp_n a_o sturgeon_n of_o 420_o pound_n weight_n &_o that_o it_o be_v above_o 12_o foot_n of_o antwerp_n long_o and_o on_o another_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n he_o see_v 70._o sturgeons_n together_o the_o least_o of_o which_o be_v above_o five_o foot_n long_o this_o fish_n be_v first_o see_v in_o holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o it_o be_v find_v three_o month_n together_o or_o long_o during_o which_o time_n great_a store_n of_o they_o be_v take_v and_o from_o hence_o transport_v into_o other_o country_n especial_o into_o england_n be_v salt_v up_o and_o so_o keep_v from_o putrify_v &_o also_o at_o other_o time_n all_o the_o year_n through_o they_o take_v lesser_a sturgeon_n which_o be_v delicate_a in_o taste_n out_o of_o this_o be_v entice_v by_o the_o freshwater_n they_o come_v up_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n mosa_n in_o which_o there_o be_v very_o fat_a salmones_n trout_n which_o be_v take_v here_o all_o the_o year_n long_o also_o lamprey_n mullett_n conger_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o excellent_a fish_n which_o here_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v but_o this_o be_v wonderful_a that_o those_o fish_n be_v bad_a if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sea_n but_o very_o good_a and_o fat_a when_o they_o enter_v into_o fresh_a water_n beside_o this_o river_n do_v natural_o breed_v beside_o other_o fish_n trout_n lamprey_n some_o great_a &_o some_o les_fw-fr but_o more_o delicate_a in_o taste_n schaldis_n which_o ptolemie_n call_v thahuda_n the_o low_a countryman_n schelt_v the_o french_a escault_n do_v rise_v in_o veromanduum_fw-la near_o saint_n martin_n abbey_n as_o they_o call_v it_o where_o it_o gentle_o slide_v between_o castellet_n and_o beau-revior_a two_o french_a fortification_n &_o so_o run_v to_o cameracum_n thence_o go_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o hannonia_n it_o water_v the_o noble_a city_n of_o valence_n and_o afterward_o grow_v navigable_a have_v receive_v the_o river_n hania_n it_o glide_v by_o the_o condatum_n and_o afterward_o be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o river_n scarpa_n it_o view_v s._n amandum_fw-la and_o so_o bend_v northward_o towards_o tornacum_n it_o glide_v by_o aldenarda_n and_o the_o famous_a city_n gandawm_fw-la where_o it_o receive_v the_o rivers_n l●sa_n and_o l●via_n and_o other_o stream_n from_o thence_o with_o many_o wind_n and_o maeander-like_a turn_n it_o run_v forward_o to_o teneremunda_n and_o there_o have_v receive_v the_o river_n tenera_fw-la flow_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o go_v towards_o rupelmunda_n and_o there_o it_o receive_v rupela_n and_o a_o little_a after_o d●la_n and_o be_v now_o grow_v big_a it_o by_o and_o by_o wash_v the_o wall_n of_o antwerp_n and_o make_v a_o fair_a haven_n or_o harbour_n for_o ship_n before_o the_o town_n afterward_o have_v run_v a_o little_a further_o it_o part_v itself_o into_o two_o channel_n and_o so_o divide_v brabant_n and_o flanders_n from_o zealand_n for_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n it_o wind_v and_o bend_v southward_o and_o so_o run_v by_o the_o shore_n and_o border_n of_o flanders_n and_o be_v call_v by_o another_o name_n de_fw-fr hont_n from_o the_o bark_a noise_n thereof_o from_o whence_o it_o pass_v by_o zuytbeveland_n and_o walachria_n into_o the_o western_a ocean_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n leave_v brabant_n it_o keep_v one_o continual_a course_n in_o his_o old_a channel_n by_o the_o island_n of_o scaldia_n and_o so_o with_o a_o violent_a current_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n moreover_o the_o tide_n follow_v up_o into_o this_o river_n even_o to_o gandawm_fw-la which_o be_v thirty_o mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o if_o you_o count_v they_o by_o the_o wind_a course_n of_o the_o bank_n there_o do_v come_v up_o into_o this_o river_n sturgeon_n salmones_n trout_n great_a lamprey_n turbotts_n conger_n cuckoo_n fish_n mullet_n crab_n lobster_n sardin_n and_o many_o most_o delicate_a fish_n which_o come_v up_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n into_o scaldis_n and_o do_v there_o feed_v and_o cast_v their_o spawn_n so_o that_o for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n between_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o summer_n beside_o the_o great_a fish_n there_o be_v take_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o small_a fry_n that_o many_o man_n do_v live_v by_o they_o also_o many_o sea_n dogfish_n and_o porpoise_n do_v come_v up_o this_o river_n which_o two_o land_n of_o fish_n do_v not_o cast_v forth_o any_o spawn_n but_o do_v bring_v forth_o their_o young_a one_o perfect_o form_v the_o dogfish_n do_v bring_v forth_o their_o young_a on_o the_o land_n and_o do_v suckle_v they_o with_o their_o dug_n until_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o good_a bigness_n moreover_o this_o river_n without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v yield_v divers_a kind_n of_o fish_n all_o the_o year_n long_o of_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a pike_n barbell_n tenche_n carp_n and_o breame_n of_o a_o unusual_a bigness_n so_o that_o they_o do_v sometime_o weigh_v 20_o pound_n also_o gudgeon_n and_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o fish_n both_o great_a and_o small_a also_o divers_a kind_n of_o eel_n and_o crab_n and_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n there_o be_v some_o oyster_n which_o come_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o this_o river_n for_o multitude_n of_o fish_n and_o variety_n be_v not_o inferior_a not_o only_o to_o any_o river_n of_o france_n but_o also_o of_o all_o europe_n aa_n rise_v near_o teroana_n and_o so_o bend_v towards_o caesia_n it_o slide_v by_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n audomare_n and_o so_o come_v to_o griveling_n near_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1558_o that_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o burgundian_n and_o the_o french_a it_o do_v discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o british_a sea_n lisander_n common_o call_v the_o leye_n rise_v in_o artesia_n in_o the_o town_n lisburg_n which_o take_v his_o name_n from_o this_o river_n near_o teroana_n and_o have_v view_v aria_n armenteria_fw-la wervicum_n and_o meenen_n and_o from_o thence_o cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o cortracum_n and_o gandawm_fw-la it_o mingle_v itself_o with_o scaldis_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o very_a good_a fish_n sambra_fw-mi common_o call_v sambre_n which_o caesar_n call_v sabris_n do_v rise_v in_o hannonia_n near_o the_o town_n novion_n and_o so_o have_v view_v the_o town_n which_o be_v common_o call_v landrecy_n sassene_n barlaymont_n mabeuge_n merne_n and_o cassele_n at_o last_o it_o glide_v by_o namarcum_n and_o so_o discharge_v itself_o into_o mosa_n and_o be_v full_a of_o delicate_a fish_n dela_n rise_v in_o brabant_n near_o the_o village_n town_n tila_n and_o so_o bend_v northward_o it_o run_v to_o waveta_n and_o afterward_o it_o flow_v by_o lovanium_n which_o be_v three_o mile_n distant_a from_o thence_o and_o so_o keep_v on_o his_o course_n for_o three_o mile_n and_o afterward_o bend_v westward_o it_o embrace_v mechlinia_n with_o many_o spread_a arm_n and_o afterward_o four_o mile_n from_o rup●limunda_n be_v now_o grow_v very_o big_a it_o fall_v into_o scaldis_n the_o
river_n la_fw-fr seine_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o senones_n a_o people_n of_o britain_n when_o they_o come_v into_o these_o country_n to_o vex_v and_o disturb_v the_o french_a it_o rise_v near_o the_o town_n soigni_n in_o hannonia_n and_o so_o run_v to_o holla_n and_o have_v glide_v by_o brussels_n it_o flow_v by_o viluorda_n and_o afterward_o bend_v towards_o caecia_n it_o leave_v mechlin_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o have_v go_v a_o little_o further_a it_o pour_v itself_o into_o the_o river_n dela_n diza_n rise_v near_o the_o little_a town_n call_v per_n and_o so_o turn_v northward_o it_o water_v eindovia_n and_o so_o keep_v his_o former_a course_n it_o come_v to_o silua_fw-la ducis_fw-la beneath_o which_o it_o pour_v itself_o into_o mosa_n demera_n do_v slow_a forth_o near_o the_o tungrian_o in_o the_o dioecese_n of_o the_o leodiensians_n and_o so_o run_v westward_o it_o water_v bilsenum_n '_o hasselt_n and_o die_v and_o from_o thence_o glide_v by_o sichenum_n and_o arschotum_n it_o pour_v itself_o into_o dela_n netha_n rise_v near_o the_o town_n rhetum_n and_o flow_v by_o the_o town_n herentall_n and_o from_o thence_o keep_v a_o direct_a course_n it_o run_v to_o the_o signiory_n of_o grobendoncke_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o little_a river_n aade_n it_o pass_v by_o lira_n and_o so_o water_v dusten_n and_o walem_fw-la and_o a_o little_o further_a it_o mingle_v itself_o with_o dela_n rueur_n or_o rhoer_n which_o tacitus_n call_v adrana_n as_o ritheimerus_n write_v do_v rise_v near_o the_o town_n bullinge_n and_o cut_v through_o caesia_n it_o glide_v by_o dura_n and_o juliacum_n and_o at_o length_n near_o ruremunda_n which_o it_o name_v it_o fall_v into_o mosa_n there_o be_v also_o other_o lesser_a river_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o forbear_v to_o describe_v and_o i_o pass_v over_o also_o the_o torrent_n and_o great_a river_n lest_o i_o shall_v be_v tedious_a to_o the_o reader_n which_o do_v not_o only_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n but_o be_v also_o a_o ornament_n and_o fortification_n to_o the_o country_n and_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o pass_n of_o commodity_n to_o and_o fro_o and_o the_o country_n people_n by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o river_n make_v sluice_n and_o dam_n to_o stay_v the_o water_n do_v afterward_o dig_v channel_n for_o some_o mile_n together_o and_o after_o let_v the_o water_n into_o they_o do_v make_v they_o navigable_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o city_n which_o have_v not_o great_a bark_n which_o come_v up_o unto_o it_o but_o this_o country_n have_v but_o few_o fountain_n or_o spring_n of_o water_n except_o in_o the_o mountainous_a place_n and_o thus_o have_v show_v the_o river_n that_o be_v in_o the_o low_a country_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o shall_v speak_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o ocean_n see_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o it_o it_o may_v be_v count_v not_o only_o a_o member_n of_o this_o province_n but_o the_o chief_a head_n thereof_o i_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o ocean_n be_v wide_a and_o large_a and_o in_o rough_a weather_n it_o be_v fearful_a and_o terrible_o furious_a for_o some_o time_n when_o tempest_n happen_v the_o wave_n go_v so_o high_a that_o it_o do_v overflow_v and_o drown_v whole_a country_n and_o especial_o it_o break_v oftentimes_o in_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o zealand_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v cast_v up_o trench_n and_o bank_n which_o do_v prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o may_v ensue_v thereby_o unless_o when_o a_o western_a wind_n do_v contend_v and_o blow_v against_o the_o spring_n tide_n the_o wind_n which_o do_v most_o trouble_v the_o sea_n and_o thereby_o do_v endanger_v the_o country_n be_v the_o northwest_o the_o west_n and_o the_o south_n wind_n also_o it_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o new_a moon_n or_o full-moon_n and_o the_o two_o aequinoctial_o at_o which_o time_n as_o cornelius_n tacitus_n witness_v the_o sea_n do_v swell_v very_o much_o for_o every_o new_a moon_n and_o full_a moon_n we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v still_o the_o great_a tide_n and_o great_a tempest_n these_o tide_n do_v produce_v some_o good_a and_o some_o evil_a effect_n as_o for_o the_o former_a it_o purge_v the_o water_n as_o common_a experience_n do_v teach_v we_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o corrupt_v and_o also_o it_o make_v ship_n sail_v more_o speedy_o for_o as_o vegesius_fw-la say_v lib._n 4._o concern_v military_a matter_n cap._n 42._o haec_fw-la reciprocantis_fw-la meatus_fw-la ambiguitas_fw-la cursum_fw-la navium_fw-la secunda_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la retardat_fw-la adversa_fw-la that_o be_v those_o tide_n if_o they_o be_v with_o a_o ship_n do_v hasten_v her_o course_n but_o be_v against_o she_o do_v foreslow_v and_o stay_v her_o course_n the_o other_o evil_a effect_n be_v the_o inundation_n and_o violent_a eruption_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o ocean_n do_v sometime_o come_v up_o into_o the_o land_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o it_o drive_v back_o great_a river_n and_o do_v overflow_v spacious_a field_n as_o we_o say_v before_o pomponius_n mela_n do_v write_v as_o much_o and_o the_o miserable_a experience_n of_o many_o age_n do_v confirm_v it_o but_o so_o much_o concern_v these_o thing_n and_o now_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o detriment_n and_o loss_n which_o some_o country_n of_o this_o province_n do_v receive_v by_o the_o ocean_n when_o it_o be_v rough_a and_o trouble_a we_o must_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o commodity_n which_o the_o whole_a province_n do_v reap_v by_o it_o when_o it_o be_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a which_o commodity_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a that_o if_o they_o shall_v want_v they_o the_o country_n can_v not_o sustain_v the_o half_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o this_o province_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o haven_n and_o mart_n of_o all_o europe_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o merchant_n and_o factor_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o confuse_a chaos_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o foreigner_n beside_o the_o ocean_n bring_v many_o commodity_n to_o this_o country_n as_o herring_n fish_v and_o other_o fishing_n which_o serve_v not_o only_o to_o satisfy_v the_o voluptuous_a desire_n of_o the_o rich_a but_o also_o to_o sustain_v the_o poor_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o only_o get_v their_o food_n but_o all_o their_o wealth_n by_o it_o for_o the_o overplus_n of_o that_o which_o they_o take_v do_v furnish_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n spain_n germany_n england_n and_o other_o country_n yea_o great_a store_n of_o barrel_a saltfish_n be_v send_v even_o into_o italy_n especial_o salmones_n and_o herring_n now_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o fish_n which_o they_o salt_n namely_o herring_n codfish_n and_o salmones_n but_o first_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o their_o herring_n fish_v of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o great_a commodity_n herring_n be_v find_v in_o no_o river_n nor_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n nor_o the_o spanish_a nor_o any_o other_o sea_n but_o only_o in_o this_o northern_a ocean_n their_o bigness_n form_n and_o goodness_n be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o northern_a sea_n which_o be_v always_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n as_o if_o they_o fleet_v from_o their_o own_o native_a quarter_n and_o go_v to_o seek_v shady_a place_n they_o come_v in_o such_o great_a shoal_n that_o no_o net_n can_v hold_v they_o but_o that_o they_o break_v through_o they_o and_o do_v even_o darken_v the_o face_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o many_o broad_a bottom_v vessel_n which_o they_o call_v buss_n be_v set_v out_o from_o holland_n friesland_n france_n britain_n and_o scotland_n and_o do_v all_o to_o avoid_v contention_n fish_n in_o several_a part_n and_o quarter_n either_o about_o england_n or_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o orcades_n these_o fish_n be_v unbowel_v alive_a if_o it_o may_v be_v for_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n water_n they_o be_v dead_a by_o one_o who_o have_v good_a wage_n for_o do_v it_o and_o then_o another_o salt_v they_o and_o so_o they_o be_v present_o barrel_v up_o and_o afterward_o sell_v afterward_o the_o herring_n man_n and_o couper_n do_v salt_n they_o anew_o and_o take_v out_o the_o pilcher_n which_o have_v no_o milt_n nor_o row_v they_o be_v barrel_v up_o again_o with_o new_a pickle_n afterward_o they_o be_v survey_v by_o man_n swear_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o so_o seal_v up_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o diana_n priest_n do_v seal_v up_o red_a vermilion_n as_o galen_n witness_v and_o these_o be_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o herring_n which_o with_o plautus_n we_o may_v call_v salt_n or_o pickle_a herring_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v those_o which_o be_v light_o salt_v and_o so_o dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n be_v as_o yellow_a as_o gold_n whence_o
cottage_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o pleasant_a hill_n the_o lord_n of_o which_o place_n be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o also_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n who_o entertain_v he_o well_o without_o any_o show_n of_o hostility_n wherefore_o when_o captain_n newport_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o new_a supply_n he_o will_v needs_o go_v visit_n po●hatan_n at_o his_o house_n at_o weromoco_n who_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v he_o find_v he_o sit_v on_o a_o straw_n mart_n and_o rest_v his_o head_n after_o his_o country_n manner_n on_o a_o fair_a pillow_n and_o maid_n as_o fair_a as_o the_o place_n can_v afford_v do_v sit_v at_o his_o head_n and_o foot_n and_o 20._o concubine_n do_v watch_v at_o each_o side_n of_o the_o palace_n but_o he_o himself_o have_v his_o head_n and_o breast_n paint_v red_a wear_v a_o chair_n of_o white_a coral_n and_o when_o the_o captain_n have_v give_v he_o one_o of_o his_o boy_n he_o give_v he_o back_o in_o exchange_n one_o of_o his_o servant_n call_v wamotack_n with_o coral_n and_o some_o corn_n which_o serve_v well_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o man_n and_o afterward_o he_o furnish_v the_o captain_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o as_o also_o captain_n smith_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o find_v out_o vein_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o both_o he_o and_o those_o that_o come_v after_o he_o be_v frustrate_v in_o their_o desire_n yet_o he_o send_v a_o ship_n load_v with_o cedar_n to_o england_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ponuhatan_n labour_v to_o get_v some_o arm_n and_o munition_n from_o the_o english_a which_o the_o governor_n do_v very_o much_o suspect_v as_o if_o the_o king_n with_o those_o arm_n intend_v to_o kill_v the_o english_a or_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o captain_n smith_n vigilance_n and_o watchfulness_n prevent_v he_o so_o that_o he_o can_v effect_v nothing_o and_o the_o english_a colony_n live_v here_o be_v now_o in_o a_o good_a estate_n increase_v to_o many_o thousand_o part_n and_o kine_n and_o hog_n and_o turkey_n abundance_n and_o all_o thing_n plentiful_a and_o no_o want_n but_o of_o good_a woman_n thick_o sow_v but_o thin_a come_v up_o new_a spain_n hispania_n nova_n tecoantepe_o a_o country_n of_o new_a spain_n there_o reign_v in_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n 9_o king_n in_o a_o 130._o year_n be_v 619._o year_n after_o that_o the_o chichimeician_n do_v possess_v the_o country_n of_o mexico_n the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v motezun●a_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o certain_a sedition_n and_o in_o he_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mexican_n king_n be_v extinct_a moreover_o this_o part_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v many_o colony_n in_o it_o namely_o comp●stella_n colima_n purificatio_fw-la guadalajara_n mechoaca_n cacatula_n mexico_n and_o other_o there_o be_v also_o in_o new_a spain_n divers_a famous_a country_n namely_o new_a galitia_fw-la mechawcan_n mexico_n and_o guastecan_n nova_fw-la galitia_fw-la be_v first_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n xalisce_fw-mi which_o nunus_n gusmannus_n first_o seek_v out_o and_o discover_v city_n who_o build_v some_o city_n in_o it_o namely_o compostella_n where_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n and_o a_o royal_a counsel_n also_o spiritus_fw-la s._n conceptionis_fw-la s._n michael_n and_o gaudalajara_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n there_o belong_v to_o nova_fw-la galitia_fw-la that_o country_n which_o be_v call_v culicana_n from_o a_o city_n of_o that_o name_n it_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n piasala_n and_o the_o river_n s_o sebastian_n which_o run_v under_o ground_n before_o it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o metropolis_n be_v the_o city_n culiacan_n where_o the_o spaniard_n plant_v the_o colony_n of_o michael_n house_n the_o country_n methaucan_n be_v 40._o league_n in_o compass_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o fruitfull_a kingdom_n of_o new_a spain_n for_o it_o have_v ripe_a maiz_o three_o time_n a_o year_n and_o also_o other_o fruit_n this_o country_n do_v contain_v two_o principal_a city_n in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n live_v call_v pas●uar_n and_o valadolid_n which_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n beside_o other_o town_n of_o less_o note_n the_o country_n of_o mexico_n do_v not_o only_o exceed_v the_o other_o country_n of_o new_a spain_n but_o of_o all_o america_n it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o city_n mexico_n which_o be_v call_v also_o temistitan_n it_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o mexico_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o great_a lake_n before_o cortes_n do_v possess_v it_o who_o remove_v it_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o lake_n it_o be_v now_o well_o build_v and_o it_o be_v 6._o italian_n mile_n in_o compass_n one_o part_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n do_v inhabit_v the_o other_o part_v the_o indian_n mexico_n signify_v a_o fountain_n and_o it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o first_o founder_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o spring_n and_o fountain_n which_o do_v encompass_v this_o city_n this_o be_v the_o fair_a and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o indies_n yea_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n when_o ferdinand_n cortesius_n take_v it_o and_o win_v it_o by_o assault_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o for_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o mexico_n contain_v 70000._o house_n the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n house_n be_v very_o large_a and_o convenient_o build_v but_o the_o common_a people_n house_n be_v mean_a and_o low_a there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n a_o bishop_n a_o viceroy_n and_o the_o high_a tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o new_a spain_n there_o be_v also_o a_o mount_n in_o it_o for_o coin_v of_o money_n moreover_o there_o be_v in_o the_o mexican_n lake_n and_o about_o their_o bank_n 50._o town_n every_o one_o of_o which_o do_v contain_v about_o 10000_o house_n next_o after_o mexico_n be_v the_o city_n tescura_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o lake_n which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o mexico_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o province_n the_o city_n angelorum_fw-la which_o be_v first_o call_v v●●sita●●_n that_o be_v the_o land_n serpent_n which_o be_v famous_a for_o dress_v of_o w●o●●_n which_o have_v vale_n and_o plain_n round_o about_o it_o in_o which_o great_a flock_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n do_v graze_v and_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v get_v and_o gather_v here_o the_o country_n of_o guastecan_n in_o the_o description_n of_o new_a spain_n hispania_n nova_n new_a spain_n new_a spain_n be_v the_o great_a province_n of_o america_n be_v more_o inhabit_v more_o populous_a and_o more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v a_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n reach_v from_o tavascus_n or_o the_o river_n grialvus_n westward_o to_o the_o land_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o the_o culiacans_n country_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bounderd_v with_o new_a granada_n and_o other_o country_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o new_a mexico_n the_o south_n shore_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o pacifque_n sea_n it_o lie_v between_o the_o aequinoctial_a linen_n and_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o always_o spring_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n july_n august_n and_o september_n the_o daily_a rain_n and_o the_o gentle_a breese_n of_o wind_n that_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n do_v temper_n and_o mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o it_o be_v convenient_a live_n under_o the_o summer_n tropic_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a philosopher_n therefore_o it_o have_v a_o temperate_a air_n although_o it_o lie_v under_o the_o torrid_a zone_n this_o country_n have_v abundance_n of_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n iron_n and_o brass_n it_o have_v also_o cassia_n and_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v cacao_n which_o be_v like_a almond_n of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o drink_n which_o be_v very_o much_o desire_v it_o have_v abundance_n of_o cotton_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o we_o have_v in_o europe_n as_o wheat_n barley_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n also_o salad_n lettuce_n colwort_n cabbage_n radish_n onion_n leek_n wild_a alexander_n rape_n rootes_n parsnip_n and_o carrot_n turnip_n beete_n spinnage_n pease_n beanes_n lentil_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o orange_n lemon_n citron_n pomegranate_n here_o be_v also_o apple_n and_o pear_n but_o not_o very_o big_a prune_n be_v rare_a but_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o figs._n but_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cotton_n apple_n but_o cherry_n do_v not_o yet_o thrive_v there_o there_o be_v vine_n also_o that_o bear_v grape_n but_o no_o wine_n be_v make_v of_o they_o moreover_o it_o have_v oil_n sugar_n and_o
at_o rhodes_n 853_o the_o bird_n manucodiata_n that_o live_v only_o by_o the_o air_n 875_o the_o clove-tree_n describe_v 875_o the_o death_n of_o aristotle_n 852_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o molucco_n land_n 876_o the_o description_n of_o the_o nutmeg-tree_n and_o of_o mace_n and_o cinnamon_n 878_o a_o table_n of_o america·_n countric_n a_o avanares_n 900_o brasil_n 920_o canida_n 900_o castilia_n aurea_fw-la 920_o chile_n 920_o firmeland_n 921_o florida_n 898_o granada_n 921_o new_a france_n 900_o new_a spain_n 906_o peru_n 914_o popajana_n 920_o southern_a america_n 920_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuego_n 925_o virginia_n 898_o island_n all-saint_n 892_o andgada_n 892_o anguilla_n 892_o antigra_n 892_o barbadoes_n 892_o bermuda●_n or_o summer_n island_n 892_o cambale_n 890_o cuba_n 890_o granada_n 892_o guadalupe_n 892_o hispaniola_n 890_o jamayca_n 890_o leucinae_n 890_o marigolante_n 892_o margari●a_n 897_o s._n bartholmew_n 892_o s._n christopher_n 892_o s._n dominico_n 892_o s._n 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virginia_n according_a as_o it_o be_v now_o more_o exact_a the_o herb_n coca_n be_v carry_v in_o one_o mouth_n take_v away_o all_o appetite_n from_o meat_n &_o drink_n 914_o the_o description_n of_o those_o violent_a tempest_n call_v harowcanes_n 892_o the_o maiz_n or_o cassader_n a_o very_a good_a root_n 906_o the_o strait_n of_o magellan_n describe_v 925_o a_o description_n of_o new_a england_n 931_o the_o technologicall_a and_o geographical_a word_n mention_v in_o this_o work_n define_v and_o explain_v the_o world_n call_v in_o latin_a orbis_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o orbicular_a round_a form_n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o be_v divide_v by_o geographer_n into_o part_n real_a viz._n a_o continent_n which_o contain_v many_o country_n and_o territory_n a_o island_n in_o latin_a insula_n quasi_fw-la in_o ●alo_fw-la sita_fw-la a_o land_n situate_v in_o the_o sea_n a_o peninsula_n be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la paenè_fw-la 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n habito_fw-la circum_fw-la be_v those_o that_o dwell_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n antaeci_n so_o name_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n ex_fw-la adverso_fw-la habitare_fw-la be_v those_o that_o dwell_v alike_o distant_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la but_o the_o one_o northward_o and_o the_o other_o southward_o antipode_n so_o style_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d q.d._n adversa_fw-la vestigia_fw-la figentes_fw-la be_v people_n dwell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o their_o foot_n direct_o against_o we_o the_o arctic_a pole_n so_o call_v for_o its_o nearness_n to_o a_o constellation_n in_o the_o north_n hemisphere_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o bear_n antarctic_a pole_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o arctic_a pole_n finis_fw-la finem_fw-la habet_fw-la hic_fw-la mundus_fw-la finem_fw-la terrenus_fw-la habebit_fw-la sit_fw-la soli_fw-la 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