be_v any_o great_a vice_n or_o sin_n than_o they_o be_v yea_o after_o a_o man_n once_o have_v forfeat_v and_o fail_v in_o his_o faith_n contract_n and_o promise_n although_o but_o in_o small_a thing_n and_o of_o no_o great_a reckon_n or_o value_n they_o will_v never_o afterward_o esteem_v or_o account_v he_o a_o good_a or_o honest_a man_n so_o great_a i_o say_v be_v their_o detestation_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o deceit_n and_o false_a deal_n but_o a_o man_n need_v not_o marvel_n that_o machiavelli_n dare_v so_o impudent_o lie_v upon_o the_o almain_n for_o he_o have_v bring_v forth_o more_o strange_a thing_n than_o this_o slander_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o both_o to_o the_o good_a of_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v read_v his_o writing_n and_o to_o the_o manifest_a and_o plain_a lay_v open_a of_o he_o in_o his_o true_a and_o perfect_a colour_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o let_v we_o then_o now_o enter_v into_o the_o matter_n the_o first_o part_n entreat_v what_o counsel_n a_o 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of_o man_n and_o if_o a_o unwise_a prince_n take_v counsel_n of_o many_o he_o must_v ever_o make_v his_o account_n to_o have_v discordant_a and_o contentious_a counsel_n and_o opinion_n which_o he_o can_v never_o accord_v nor_o reconcile_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n every_o one_o of_o his_o counsellor_n will_v seek_v his_o particular_a profit_n without_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v know_v or_o remedy_v it_o at_o the_o first_o show_v this_o maxim_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o appearance_n of_o truth_n but_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v well_o examine_v a_o man_n shall_v find_v it_o not_o only_o nothing_o true_a but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v pernicious_a and_o of_o wicked_a consequence_n i_o be_o well_o content_v to_o presuppose_v that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a and_o certain_a that_o there_o can_v come_v a_o better_a and_o himself_o of_o a_o wise_a prince_n of_o himself_o more_o profitable_a thing_n to_o a_o people_n and_o commonweal_n than_o to_o have_v a_o prince_n wise_a of_o himself_o therefore_o say_v plato_n that_o man_n may_v call_v that_o a_o happy_a commonweal_n when_o either_o the_o prince_n that_o rain_v there_o can_v play_v the_o philosopher_n or_o else_o when_o a_o philosopher_n come_v to_o reign_v there_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o one_o word_n when_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o himself_o wise_a and_o prudent_a for_o in_o old_a time_n that_o name_n philosopher_n be_v take_v for_o a_o person_n full_a of_o wisdom_n and_o science_n not_o for_o a_o dream_a unsociable_a man_n as_o he_o be_v common_o take_v at_o this_o day_n of_o old_a that_o name_n of_o philosopher_n be_v attribute_v for_o a_o title_n of_o great_a honour_n unto_o the_o emperor_n marcus_n antonius_n who_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o wise_a prince_n but_o to_o verify_v that_o which_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o allege_v many_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o the_o felicity_n of_o a_o public_a estate_n lie_v whole_o in_o well_o command_v &_o well_o obey_v whereupon_o result_v and_o arise_v a_o harmony_n and_o concordance_n so_o melodious_a and_o excellent_a that_o as_o well_o he_o that_o command_v as_o he_o that_o obei_v do_v both_o receive_v contentment_n pleasure_n and_o utility_n but_o to_o obey_v well_o depend_v whole_o of_o well_o command_v and_o it_o can_v be_v without_o it_o so_o well_o command_v depend_v of_o the_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n of_o he_o that_o command_v therefore_o the_o emperor_n severus_n be_v severo_fw-la spartianus_n in_o severo_fw-la in_o war_n and_o his_o son_n bassianus_n with_o he_o and_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o litter_n because_o he_o have_v the_o gout_n as_o he_o see_v his_o soldier_n discontent_v and_o mutinous_a and_o will_v needs_o have_v bassianus_n his_o son_n their_o cheefetaine_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o army_n but_o especial_o his_o colonel_n captain_n and_o corporal_n to_o be_v call_v and_o to_o assemble_v in_o one_o place_n and_o after_o have_v make_v unto_o they_o some_o remonstrance_n and_o oration_n he_o cause_v straight_o to_o be_v execute_v to_o death_n all_o the_o head_n of_o that_o mutiny_n after_o he_o speak_v thus_o to_o all_o the_o army_n now_o know_v you_o that_o it_o be_v the_o head_n and_o not_o the_o foot_n which_o command_v you_o and_o indeed_o and_o truth_n the_o good_a command_a proceed_v from_o the_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n of_o he_o that_o command_v which_o remain_v and_o have_v his_o being_n not_o in_o the_o foot_n nor_o arm_n but_o in_o a_o brave_a mind_n well_o stay_v and_o govern_v which_o be_v aid_v and_o help_v with_o a_o good_a natural_a towardness_n a_o mature_a and_o ripe_a age_n and_o experience_n and_o the_o prince_n which_o can_v well_o command_v shall_v also_o undoubted_o be_v well_o obey_v for_o a_o prudent_a commandment_n draw_v after_o it_o withal_o a_o obedience_n because_o a_o wise_a prince_n will_v always_o advise_v to_o found_v his_o commandment_n in_o reason_n and_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o public_a utility_n not_o to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o that_o be_v to_o obey_v shall_v as_o it_o be_v be_v constrain_v by_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n and_o equity_n and_o draw_v also_o by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o yield_v obedience_n but_o if_o some_o by_o these_o mean_n can_v be_v induce_v to_o obey_v as_o there_o be_v always_o some_o among_o many_o they_o will_v be_v bring_v thereunto_o either_o by_o the_o example_n of_o such_o as_o let_v themselves_o be_v overcome_v with_o reason_n and_o public_a utility_n or_o else_o by_o punishment_n which_o be_v in_o the_o prince_n hand_n he_o that_o will_v show_v this_o by_o plurality_n of_o example_n that_o prudent_a prince_n have_v always_o be_v well_o obey_v and_o that_o their_o kingdom_n and_o country_n have_v be_v happy_a and_o full_a of_o all_o prosperity_n shall_v never_o have_v do_v but_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o to_o allege_v only_o two_o solomon_n be_v a_o king_n most_o wise_a and_o a_o great_a philosopher_n for_o he_o ask_v wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o he_o give_v it_o he_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v 9_o 1._o king_n 4._o 10._o 1._o chron_n 9_o ignorant_a of_o nothing_o which_o a_o prince_n shall_v know_v well_o to_o govern_v his_o subject_n yet_o know_v he_o the_o nature_n of_o plant_n and_o live_a creature_n and_o be_v so_o cunning_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n that_o his_o knowledge_n be_v admire_v through_o the_o world_n this_o his_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n make_v he_o so_o respect_v of_o all_o the_o great_a king_n his_o neighbour_n that_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o happy_a that_o they_o can_v do_v he_o pleasure_n and_o may_v have_v his_o amity_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o maintain_v his_o kingdom_n in_o so_o high_a and_o happy_a a_o peace_n that_o in_o his_o time_n his_o subject_n make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o silver_n than_o of_o stone_n they_o have_v such_o store_n and_o as_o for_o himself_o he_o hold_v so_o magnifical_a a_o estate_n that_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o king_n or_o emperor_n that_o do_v the_o like_a charles_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o france_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n find_v the_o kingdom_n 132._o frossard_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 132._o in_o great_a confusion_n and_o calamity_n for_o all_o guienne_n part_n of_o normandy_n &_o picardy_n be_v occupy_v by_o the_o englishman_n he_o see_v he_o have_v k._n edward_n of_o england_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n his_o adversary_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o happy_a and_o most_o valiant_a prince_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n and_o who_o certain_a year_n before_o have_v obtain_v two_o great_a victory_n in_o france_n the_o one_o at_o the_o journey_n of_o crecy_n against_o k._n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n where_o france_n lose_v eleven_o prince_n twelve_o hundred_o gentleman_n
call_v with_o these_o gracious_a name_n subsidy_n subventition_n aid_n grant_n not_o with_o these_o term_n taille_n impost_n tribute_n imposition_n which_o be_v term_n more_o hard_a and_o odious_a example_n appear_v of_o the_o first_o cause_n when_o the_o general_a estate_n assemble_v at_o paris_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n le_fw-fr sage_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o government_n as_o well_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o be_v under_o 60._o annal._n upon_o a_o 1380_o and_o fross_n li_z 2._o cap._n 58._o &_o 60._o age_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o government_n they_o give_v unto_o three_o of_o the_o king_n uncle_n namely_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n languedoc_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n picardy_n and_o normandy_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr anjou_n the_o remainder_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o young_a king_n person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o berry_n and_o bourgoigne_n so_o be_v there_o ordain_v during_o the_o say_a king_n life_n another_o ordinance_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o general_a estate_n be_v hold_v at_o tours_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o to_o purvey_v for_o the_o government_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o under_o 109._o annal._n upon_o an._n 148._o and_o coâ—â—n_o â—ib_fw-la 1._o ca._n 109._o age_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o the_o same_o estate_n be_v establish_v a_o counsel_n of_o twelve_o person_n good_a man_n and_o of_o good_a call_n to_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o under_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o young_a king_n person_n be_v commit_v unto_o madame_fw-fr de_fw-fr beavien_n his_o sister_n when_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o le_fw-fr bien_fw-fr aime_fw-fr be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n his_o uncle_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o 44._o froiss_n lib_n 1._o cap._n 134._o &_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 44._o advice_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o king_n great_a counsel_n but_o this_o good_a prince_n by_o a_o accident_n of_o sickness_n fall_v a_o certain_a time_n after_o into_o a_o frenzy_n which_o sometime_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o sense_n insomuch_o that_o the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o paris_n give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o king_n indisposition_n to_o his_o two_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o berrie_n and_o burgoigne_n the_o year_n 1356._o that_o king_n john_n be_v take_v prisoner_n nigh_o poictre_n at_o the_o journey_n of_o 171._o annal._n upon_o an._n 1356_o and_o fross_n li._n 1._o cap._n 170._o 171._o maupertin_n with_o his_o son_n philip_n after_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o that_o they_o be_v lead_v into_o england_n there_o remain_v in_o france_n three_o of_o the_o say_a king_n johns_n child_n namely_o charles_n dauphin_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n lewis_n duke_n de_fw-fr anjou_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o berrie_n there_o be_v a_o question_n about_o the_o provide_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o of_o the_o king_n captivity_n but_o none_o of_o they_o will_v enterprise_v the_o manage_v thereof_o of_o himself_o insomuch_o that_o the_o general_a estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o paris_n whereby_o be_v elect_v thirty_o six_o person_n some_o say_v fifty_o to_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n who_o at_o the_o beginning_n call_v himself_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n but_o afterward_o he_o name_v himself_o regent_n the_o year_n 1409._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o sixth_o king_n of_o france_n be_v hold_v 59_o monstrelet_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 59_o the_o general_a estate_n at_o paris_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o abuse_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o accountant_n for_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o rent_n shall_v make_v their_o account_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o reformation_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v recover_v upon_o the_o same_o accountant_n and_o there_o be_v also_o make_v some_o good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o other_o convention_n of_o estate_n the_o money_n and_o coin_n have_v be_v reform_v from_o weak_a and_o light_n unto_o thick_a and_o of_o good_a weight_n and_o goodness_n also_o of_o late_a at_o the_o general_a estate_n hold_v at_o orleans_n be_v make_v many_o goodly_a ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a and_o comfort_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n reformation_n of_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o many_o abuse_n which_o be_v commit_v in_o play_n at_o card_n and_o dise_z in_o superfluity_n of_o apparel_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o benefice_n but_o common_o come_v such_o evil_a hap_n that_o all_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v introduct_v and_o ordain_v upon_o good_a reason_n and_o to_o a_o good_a end_n incontinent_a vanish_v away_o and_o wicked_a example_n be_v always_o draw_v into_o consequence_n as_o for_o the_o last_o cause_n for_o which_o we_o have_v say_v the_o general_a estate_n in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v namely_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o help_n &_o subsidy_n there_o be_v many_o example_n in_o our_o history_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n wherein_o the_o estate_n accord_v great_a subvention_n 59_o froiss_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 155._o annal._n upon_o a_o 1354_o 58._o 59_o or_o subsidy_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o english_a man_n which_o then_o hold_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o after_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o lead_v into_o england_n the_o say_a estate_n agree_v to_o give_v unto_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n his_o son_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o pay_v for_o the_o say_v king_n ransom_n and_o for_o philip_n his_o son_n be_v also_o a_o prisoner_n and_o well_o to_o be_v mark_v it_o be_v that_o our_o history_n do_v witness_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o france_n general_o be_v meruailous_o anguish_v &_o grieve_v with_o the_o prisonment_n &_o captivity_n which_o they_o see_v their_o king_n suffer_v but_o especial_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n of_o languedoc_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a country_n ordain_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deliver_v within_o a_o year_n that_o every_o one_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v lay_v by_o all_o colour_a garment_n such_o also_o as_o be_v jagged_a and_o cut_v and_o such_o as_o be_v enrich_v with_o gold_n silver_z or_o other_o strange_a and_o costly_a fashion_n likewise_o to_o make_v cease_v all_o stage-play_n morrisdauncing_n pipe_v yea_o and_o play_n pastime_n and_o dance_n in_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o their_o mourning_n and_o lamentation_n for_o their_o princess_n captivity_n a_o thing_n whereby_o appear_v the_o great_a and_o cordial_a affection_n of_o this_o people_n towards_o their_o king_n as_o true_o the_o frenchmen_n have_v always_o be_v of_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n towards_o their_o king_n unless_o they_o be_v altogether_o tyrant_n but_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o point_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o before_o king_n charles_n the_o seven_o call_v le_fw-fr victorieux_n no_o subsidy_n be_v impose_v without_o assemble_v the_o general_a estate_n and_o that_o our_o king_n use_v thus_o to_o do_v be_v not_o because_o they_o have_v power_n by_o a_o absolute_a authority_n to_o impose_v tallage_n and_o subsidy_n without_o call_v the_o estate_n but_o it_o be_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v better_o obey_v with_o a_o voluntary_a and_o unconstrained_a obedience_n and_o to_o shun_v all_o uproar_n and_o rebellion_n which_o often_o happen_v upon_o that_o occasion_n and_o true_o the_o french_a people_n have_v always_o be_v so_o good_a and_o obedient_a unto_o their_o king_n that_o they_o never_o refuse_v he_o any_o thing_n if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o appearance_n of_o reason_n to_o demand_v it_o yea_o often_o the_o estate_n have_v grant_v their_o king_n more_o than_o he_o will_v demand_v or_o dare_v look_v for_o as_o be_v see_v by_o that_o which_o our_o history_n write_v of_o the_o estate_n hold_v for_o subsidy_n but_o because_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n be_v customable_o grant_v for_o the_o make_n of_o 18._o de_fw-fr com._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 18._o war_n m._n philip_n the_o come_v say_v that_o king_n shall_v also_o communicate_v and_o consult_v with_o their_o estate_n whether_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o war_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v nor_o ought_v not_o otherwise_o to_o enterprise_v a_o war_n for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o they_o which_o defray_v the_o charge_n and_o expense_n shall_v know_v something_o but_o yet_o he_o pass_v further_a and_o say_v there_o be_v no_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n which_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v one_o penny_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o grant_n and_o consent_n unless_o he_o will_v use_v tyranny_n and_o
knight_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o other_o people_n of_o war_n the_o other_o victory_n be_v at_o the_o journey_n of_o poitiers_n which_o also_o the_o say_v k._n edward_n gain_v by_o the_o conduction_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n against_o john_n king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n with_o a_o son_n of_o his_o call_v philip_n after_o duke_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n all_o which_o be_v conduct_v into_o england_n there_o be_v make_v there_o a_o great_a discomfiture_n of_o people_n by_o these_o two_o battle_n lose_v in_o france_n the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o in_o a_o small_a time_n the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o debilitate_a of_o his_o force_n and_o good_n as_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v yet_o for_o a_o further_a heap_n of_o mischief_n at_o paris_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o same_o time_n arise_v there_o many_o broil_n and_o civil_a dissension_n 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machiavelli_n do_v that_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n ought_v to_o depend_v upon_o his_o own_o proper_a wisdom_n and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v well_o counsel_v but_o by_o himself_o be_v evil_a conclude_v and_o such_o a_o conclusion_n be_v false_a and_o of_o pernicious_a consequence_n for_o a_o prince_n how_o prudent_a soever_o he_o be_v ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o esteem_v of_o his_o own_o wisdom_n as_o to_o despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o other_o wise_a man_n solomon_n despise_v they_o not_o and_z charles_n the_o wise_a always_o confer_v of_o his_o affair_n with_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o so_o far_o be_v it_o off_o that_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o despise_v another_o counsel_n that_o even_o he_o ought_v to_o conform_v his_o opinion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o man_n of_o his_o counsel_n which_o be_v wise_a and_o ought_v not_o stubborne_o to_o resist_v their_o advice_n but_o to_o follow_v it_o and_o hold_v his_o own_o for_o suspect_v and_o therefore_o that_o wise_a and_o cunning_a emperor_n marcus_n antonius_n the_o philosopher_n be_v in_o his_o privy_a counsel_n house_n where_o be_v that_o great_a lawyer_n scaevola_n maetianus_fw-la volusianus_n &_o many_o other_o great_a person_n excellent_a in_o knowledge_n and_o honesty_n after_o have_v well_o debate_v with_o they_o the_o matter_n they_o handle_v when_o sometime_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o sustain_v opinion_n contrary_a to_o they_o well_o say_v he_o master_n the_o thing_n than_o must_v be_v do_v according_a to_o your_o advice_n for_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a that_o i_o alone_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o so_o good_a a_o number_n of_o my_o good_a and_o faithful_a friend_n as_o you_o be_v than_o that_o so_o many_o wise_a man_n shall_v follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o i_o alone_o unto_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o emperor_n antonius_n agree_v also_o the_o common_a proverb_n that_o many_o eye_n see_v clear_a than_o one_o eye_n alone_o experience_n also_o teach_v we_o that_o thing_n determine_v and_o resolve_v by_o many_o brain_n be_v always_o wise_a safe_a &_o better_o order_v than_o the_o resolution_n of_o one_o alone_a and_o we_o see_v also_o that_o the_o ancient_a 2._o dionis_fw-la halic_fw-mi lib._n 2._o roman_n and_o all_o commonweal_n well_o govern_v as_o well_o in_o time_n past_a as_o at_o this_o day_n have_v always_o follow_v and_o observe_v that_o which_o by_o plurality_n of_o wise_a man_n voice_n be_v conclude_v &_o determine_v and_o true_o so_o much_o the_o wise_a a_o prince_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o will_v he_o suspect_v his_o own_o opinion_n for_o the_o same_o wisdom_n which_o be_v in_o he_o will_v persuade_v he_o not_o to_o believe_v himself_o too_o much_o and_o to_o have_v his_o own_o judgement_n for_o suspect_v in_o his_o own_o case_n as_o all_o public_a affair_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o counsel_n and_o contrary_a because_o there_o be_v no_o 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which_o be_v a_o body_n compose_v of_o the_o wise_a &_o fit_a of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v never_o fail_v because_o it_o consist_v not_o in_o individuis_fw-la and_o certain_a particular_a person_n but_o it_o stand_v in_o specie_fw-la be_v a_o body_n immortal_a as_o all_o the_o french_a nation_n be_v immortal_a the_o prince_n &_o the_o king_n counsellor_n be_v but_o frail_a &_o brittle_a lean_v stock_n and_o mean_n subject_a to_o incapacitie_n so_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o the_o estate_n be_v the_o true_a and_o perpetual_a foundation_n to_o sustain_v and_o conserve_v the_o kingdom_n can_v be_v abolish_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v convocate_v whensoever_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o provision_n in_o the_o case_n above_o mention_v withal_o also_o reason_n will_v that_o the_o estate_n who_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n touch_v most_o shall_v have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o conduction_n of_o public_a thing_n but_o most_o especial_o in_o the_o case_n 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the_o enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o do_v subvert_v &_o overthrow_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v with_o great_a wisdom_n found_v and_o establish_v the_o estate_n of_o this_o goodly_a and_o excellent_a kingdom_n the_o like_a may_v we_o say_v of_o the_o law_n whereby_o the_o land_n and_o province_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v inalienable_a for_o a_o king_n of_o france_n can_v abolish_v that_o law_n because_o it_o be_v the_o three_o pillar_n upon_o which_o the_o realm_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v found_v for_o proof_n hereof_o i_o will_v allege_v but_o two_o example_n the_o one_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n le_fw-fr sage_a king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o happy_a and_o late_a memory_n by_o which_o two_o example_n may_v appear_v not_o only_o that_o this_o law_n of_o not_o alienate_v the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o pillar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v as_o the_o very_a and_o true_a base_n and_o foundation_n thereof_o king_n john_n have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o poiteer_n be_v conduct_v 310._o froiss_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 201_o 211_o 212_o 214_o 246_o 247_o 310._o into_o england_n where_o he_o make_v treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n but_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v assemble_v will_v not_o agree_v unto_o that_o treaty_n as_o too_o prejudicial_a and_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n king_n edward_n be_v so_o angry_a and_o despite_v thereat_o that_o he_o make_v a_o great_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v end_v the_o ruinate_n of_o france_n and_o indeed_o while_o king_n john_n be_v his_o prisoner_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v great_a war_n in_o france_n and_o much_o waste_v the_o flat_a country_n but_o he_o make_v no_o great_a conquest_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o end_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n counsel_v he_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a show_v he_o that_o he_o do_v but_o lose_v time_n so_o to_o run_v over_o the_o field_n and_o spoil_v the_o champion_n country_n and_o soldier_n only_o have_v the_o profit_n and_o he_o himself_o loss_n of_o people_n and_o expense_n these_o reason_n can_v not_o much_o move_v the_o king_n to_o make_v peace_n he_o be_v so_o sore_o offend_v and_o animate_v but_o god_n who_o have_v pity_n of_o this_o poor_a kingdom_n which_o be_v in_o extreme_a desolation_n and_o confusion_n wrought_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v by_o miracle_n a_o peace_n send_v from_o heaven_n a_o tempest_n accompany_v with_o lightning_n so_o great_a over_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o english_a that_o they_o think_v that_o heaven_n &_o earth_n will_v have_v meet_v and_o the_o world_n have_v finish_v for_o so_o great_a stone_n fall_v with_o the_o tempest_n that_o they_o overthrow_v man_n and_o horse_n then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n see_v god_n fight_v against_o he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a fear_n and_o distress_n make_v a_o vow_n unto_o god_n that_o if_o by_o his_o grace_n he_o escape_v from_o that_o peril_n he_o will_v hearken_v unto_o peace_n and_o will_v cease_v to_o saccage_n and_o destroy_v the_o poor_a people_n as_o indeed_o he_o do_v after_o the_o tempest_n seize_v which_o peace_n yet_o be_v accord_v to_o his_o so_o great_a advantage_n that_o thereby_o beside_o the_o ransom_n of_o three_o million_o of_o frank_v guienne_n remain_v unto_o he_o in_o sovereignty_n also_o the_o country_n of_o armignac_n de_fw-fr albret_n de_fw-fr comines_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n de_fw-fr santongeois_n rochellois_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o languedoc_n which_o fore_o never_o be_v in_o the_o peaceable_a obedience_n &_o domination_n of_o english_a unto_o this_o peace_n which_o be_v conclude_v in_o a_o village_n call_v bretigni_n nigh_o to_o chartres_n the_o french_a subject_n of_o that_o country_n will_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n agree_v nor_o condescend_v but_o refuse_v to_o obey_v and_o yield_v themselves_o english_a for_o their_o reason_n they_o allege_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o dismember_v and_o alienate_v they_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o that_o thereupon_o they_o have_v privilege_n from_o king_n charlemagne_n whereby_o they_o can_v not_o nor_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o trunk_n and_o house_n of_o france_n after_o that_o they_o have_v long_o debate_v &_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n john_n who_o upon_o good_a hostage_n be_v return_v into_o france_n send_v into_o his_o country_n m._n james_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n his_o cousin_n and_o a_o prince_n of_o his_o blood_n to_o make_v they_o obey_v the_o english_a insomuch_o that_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o those_o good_a french_a subject_n shall_v forsake_v the_o french_a obedience_n and_o be_v under_o the_o english_a government_n this_o can_v not_o be_v without_o great_a grief_n of_o heart_n 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thousand_o commissary_n by_o their_o inquiry_n know_v how_o to_o dispatch_v in_o a_o year_n therefore_o the_o prince_n which_o contemn_v word_n speak_v without_o due_a deliberation_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o of_o importance_n and_o which_o forbid_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v report_v unto_o he_o such_o matter_n shall_v in_o such_o thing_n do_v that_o which_o be_v most_o covenable_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o his_o gravity_n and_o majesty_n and_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v show_v himself_o more_o magnanimous_a and_o in_o heart_n more_o generous_a neither_o fear_v distrust_v or_o doubt_v any_o thing_n such_o a_o one_o be_v that_o great_a augustus_n caesar_n for_o one_o day_n as_o one_o plead_v a_o criminal_a cause_n before_o he_o against_o aemilius_n aelianus_n the_o accuser_n among_o other_o crime_n maintain_v that_o aelianus_n accustom_v to_o speak_v 5._o sueton._n in_o aug._n cap._n 5._o evil_a of_o augustus_n and_o to_o detract_v and_o slander_v his_o majesty_n 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regard_v froiss_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o word_n not_o speak_v by_o good_a deliberation_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n will_v i_o rehearse_v a_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v and_o record_v in_o full_a counsel_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o whereat_o be_v his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n the_o constable_n the_o mareschal_n of_o france_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n master_n peter_n de_fw-fr courtnay_n a_o english_a knight_n be_v one_o day_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v a_o challenge_n unto_o a_o french_a knight_n call_v guy_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tremoville_n by_o deed_n of_o arm_n to_o try_v who_o be_v the_o strong_a knight_n and_o best_a in_o arm_n la_o tremoville_n have_v no_o desire_n to_o refuse_v he_o so_o that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o before_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n they_o run_v a_o lance_n one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o no_o more_o for_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v any_o further_o the_o english_a knight_n be_v evil_a content_n thereat_o but_o yet_o without_o make_v other_o countenance_n desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o return_v into_o england_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o give_v he_o for_o his_o conduction_n and_o guide_v for_o his_o assurance_n unto_o calais_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr clary_n a_o french_a gentleman_n one_o renown_a and_o of_o great_a valour_n as_o they_o go_v by_o the_o way_n the_o english_a gentleman_n desire_v to_o go_v by_o lucen_n to_o salute_v the_o countess_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o king_n of_o england_n sister_n who_o dwell_v there_o who_o gentle_o receive_v they_o and_o make_v they_o good_a cheer_n talk_v and_o speak_v of_o news_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v this_o english_a tell_v the_o countess_n that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v in_o france_n a_o knight_n with_o who_o to_o do_v deed_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o have_v think_v but_o to_o have_v find_v in_o the_o court_n great_a store_n covert_o tax_v thereby_o the_o french_a nobility_n clary_n his_o conductor_n mark_v well_o his_o word_n but_o he_o speak_v not_o one_o word_n while_o he_o come_v to_o calais_n be_v there_o clary_n angry_o say_v unto_o courtnay_n messira_n the_o courtnay_n i_o have_v acquit_v myself_o of_o the_o charge_n which_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n give_v i_o for_o your_o conduction_n to_o this_o town_n now_o that_o i_o have_v no_o more_o charge_n of_o you_o i_o think_v good_a to_o remember_v you_o of_o certain_a word_n you_o deliver_v at_o lucen_n to_o madam_n the_o countess_n of_o s._n paul_n where_o you_o say_v you_o can_v not_o find_v in_o france_n a_o knight_n with_o who_o to_o do_v deed_n of_o arm_n thereby_o tax_v the_o noble_a knighthood_n of_o france_n therefore_o to_o maintain_v with_o you_o the_o contrary_a i_o offer_v myself_o to_o do_v deed_n of_o arm_n with_o you_o in_o what_o manner_n you_o will_v choose_v provide_v that_o you_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n for_o the_o king_n your_o master_n a_o permission_n &_o place_n to_o do_v they_o the_o say_a permission_n and_o place_n be_v grant_v and_o they_o so_o fight_v that_o clary_n wound_v m._n courtenay_n in_o divers_a place_n this_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o uncle_n notice_n clary_n be_v send_v for_o who_o for_o his_o defence_n say_v that_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v be_v to_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o france_n and_o allege_v many_o fair_a reason_n whereby_o it_o seem_v that_o not_o only_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v blame_v for_o that_o he_o do_v in_o that_o case_n but_o that_o rather_o he_o merit_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o praise_v the_o matter_n be_v handle_v in_o the_o king_n counsel_n &_o by_o judgement_n and_o decree_n clary_n be_v condemn_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n his_o good_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o little_a there_o want_v he_o be_v not_o banish_v france_n but_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o of_o the_o say_a countess_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o at_o his_o deliverance_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o he_o the_o morive_v of_o the_o king_n counsel_n which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n counsel_n think_v he_o worthy_a that_o punishment_n because_o a_o light_n and_o rash_a speech_n deliver_v in_o familiar_a talk_n he_o will_v revenge_v as_o a_o serious_a and_o weighty_a matter_n if_o this_o decree_n be_v well_o observe_v as_o it_o merit_v to_o be_v we_o shall_v not_o see_v so_o many_o quarrel_n murder_n and_o suit_n for_o our_o word_n rash_o and_o undiscreet_o speak_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o thing_n much_o better_a become_a christian_n not_o so_o easy_o to_o feel_v word_n prefer_v and_o speak_v upon_o sudden_a motion_n than_o in_o so_o scrupulous_o seâ—king_v point_n of_o honour_n to_o enter_v into_o contention_n and_o quarrel_n whereby_o we_o make_v demonstration_n that_o we_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o we_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v for_o we_o will_v that_o by_o our_o quarrel_n and_o go_v to_o law_n upon_o a_o overthwart_a and_o rash_a speech_n man_n shall_v account_v we_o of_o great_a heart_n that_o we_o have_v our_o honour_n in_o singular_a commendation_n and_o estimation_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o we_o discover_v ourselves_o in_o effect_n to_o be_v of_o a_o pusillanime_n base_a and_o feeble_a heart_n that_o we_o can_v despise_v and_o contemn_v a_o word_n of_o no_o account_n pronounce_v in_o haste_n be_v that_o great_a emperor_n augustus_n caesar_n and_o many_o other_o ignorant_a what_o be_v the_o point_n of_o honour_n yet_o
in_o hear_v interrogate_a and_o confront_v they_o with_o he_o that_o be_v accuse_v therefore_o he_o send_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o party_n to_o junius_n rufus_n governor_n of_o macedon_n command_v he_o to_o examine_v diligent_o the_o witness_n and_o take_v good_a advisement_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a man_n &_o worthy_a of_o credit_n and_o if_o alexander_n the_o accuser_n can_v not_o prove_v well_o his_o accusation_n that_o he_o shall_v banish_v he_o to_o some_o place_n this_o commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n have_v since_o be_v mark_v by_o the_o lawyer_n which_o since_o make_v a_o law_n thereof_o behold_v how_o man_n must_v proceed_v when_o it_o lie_v on_o man_n life_n and_o not_o to_o believe_v marmoset_n and_o reporter_n neither_o believe_v paper_n without_o see_v or_o hear_v witness_n and_o the_o accuse_v &_o without_o search_v whether_o the_o witness_n be_v good_a man_n or_o no_o as_o be_v do_v at_o this_o day_n for_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o whereof_o magistrate_n make_v a_o better_a market_n than_o of_o man_n life_n but_o let_v we_o pass_v on_o etc._n froissart_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 173._o &_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 63_o 68_o and_o other_o follow_v and_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 92._o etc._n etc._n i_o will_v now_o rehearse_v a_o example_n true_o tragical_a of_o king_n richard_n of_o england_n who_o be_v son_n of_o that_o valiant_a and_o victorious_a prince_n of_o wales_n this_o king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n very_o young_a and_o have_v three_o good_a uncle_n about_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n york_n and_o gloucester_n by_o who_o counsel_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n he_o govern_v well_o his_o kingdom_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o the_o king_n make_v duke_n of_o ireland_n enter_v so_o far_o into_o the_o king_n favour_n that_o he_o govern_v himself_o after_o his_o fancy_n then_o take_v he_o occasion_n to_o talk_v so_o of_o the_o king_n uncle_n as_o be_v very_o strange_a for_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o uncle_n desire_v nothing_o but_o to_o deal_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o obtain_v it_o to_o themselves_o a_o thing_n which_o they_o never_o think_v and_o do_v so_o much_o by_o his_o report_n that_o the_o king_n put_v his_o uncle_n from_o his_o counsel_n and_o from_o deal_v with_o any_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o people_n and_o especial_o the_o londoner_n be_v so_o evil_a content_v that_o they_o rise_v up_o and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n or_o rather_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o they_o be_v at_o a_o point_n to_o give_v the_o battle_n one_o against_o the_o other_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v general_a of_o the_o king_n army_n lose_v his_o courage_n with_o great_a fear_n that_o he_o have_v to_o be_v slay_v or_o take_v and_o therefore_o flee_v &_o pass_v into_o flanders_n where_o he_o finish_v his_o day_n never_o after_o return_v into_o england_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v flee_v his_o army_n be_v dissipate_v &_o the_o king_n uncle_n seize_v upon_o the_o king_n person_n &_o establish_v a_o new_a counsel_n &_o by_o justice_n execute_v some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n his_o adherent_n a_o longtime_n after_o another_o marmoset_n call_v the_o earl_n martial_n gain_v the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n his_o place_n and_o be_v so_o far_o in_o the_o king_n good_a grace_n that_o he_o govern_v all_o as_o he_o will_v one_o day_n this_o earl_n martial_n talk_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n chance_v to_o say_v cousin_n what_o will_v the_o king_n do_v will_v he_o altogether_o subject_a the_o english_a nobility_n there_o will_v soon_o be_v none_o it_o be_v plain_o see_v that_o he_o desire_v not_o the_o augmentation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o he_o hold_v this_o talk_n because_o the_o king_n have_v put_v to_o death_n &_o chase_v away_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o die_v a_o prince_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o yet_o continue_v in_o that_o rigour_n to_o make_v himself_o be_v fear_v and_o revenge_v still_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n time_n the_o earl_n martial_n answer_v nothing_o to_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n but_o only_o mark_v they_o in_o his_o heart_n certain_a day_n after_o he_o report_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o make_v they_o seem_v of_o more_o credit_n he_o proffer_v and_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o camp_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n to_o aver_v the_o say_v word_n as_o outrageous_a &_o injurious_a against_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n not_o measure_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o place_n to_o make_v no_o account_n of_o these_o word_n send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n his_o cousin_n germane_a and_o after_o hear_v before_o he_o the_o earl_n martial_n speak_v his_o will_n be_v they_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o camp_n and_o fight_v it_o to_o utterance_n but_o the_o king_n counsel_n conceive_v it_o may_v come_v to_o be_v anevill_n example_n such_o great_a lord_n to_o slay_v one_o another_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n martial_n be_v not_o of_o equal_a quality_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n they_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o take_v another_o course_n namely_o to_o banish_v from_o england_n for_o ever_o the_o earl_n martial_n because_o he_o have_v rash_o appeal_v and_o challenge_v unto_o single_a combat_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n &_o to_o banish_v also_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n for_o ten_o year_n only_o for_o speak_v the_o aforesaid_a word_n of_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n the_o king_n follow_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n &_o by_o sentence_n give_v by_o himself_o banish_v the_o earl_n martial_n out_o of_o england_n forever_o &_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n for_o six_o year_n only_o moderate_v his_o counsel_n advice_n four_o year_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n come_v to_o depart_v there_o assemble_v in_o the_o street_n before_o his_o gate_n at_o london_n more_o than_o forty_o thousand_o which_o weep_v cry_v &_o lament_v his_o departure_n &_o extreme_o blame_v the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n insomuch_o that_o go_v away_o he_o leave_v in_o the_o people_n heart_n a_o extreme_a anguish_n and_o grief_n for_o his_o absence_n and_o a_o very_a great_a amity_n towards_o he_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o leave_v england_n and_o come_v into_o france_n while_o he_o be_v in_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n his_o father_n died_z the_o king_n to_o heap_v up_o his_o evil_a luck_n cause_v to_o be_v take_v &_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o his_o land_n &_o good_n because_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n hereby_o he_o get_v great_a hatred_n and_o evil_a will_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n final_o the_o londoner_n which_o be_v a_o people_n easy_a to_o arise_v make_v a_o complot_n and_o part_n against_o the_o king_n and_o secret_o send_v word_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v and_o they_o will_v make_v he_o king_n the_o earl_n arrive_v in_o england_n find_v a_o army_n of_o the_o londoner_n ready_a so_o go_v he_o to_o besiege_v the_o king_n richard_n in_o his_o castle_n unprovided_a who_o he_o take_v and_o imprison_v and_o cause_v he_o to_o resign_v unto_o he_o the_o realm_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n king_n richard_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n a_o thing_n very_o strange_a rigorous_a and_o unheard_a of_o in_o england_n or_o in_o any_o kingdom_n nigh_o unto_o it_o and_o so_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v from_o england_n remain_v a_o peaceable_a king_n and_o be_v call_v harry_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n this_o earl_n martial_n who_o keep_v at_o venise_n know_v these_o news_n die_v raging_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o marmoset_n and_o the_o tragical_a evil_a hap_n whereunto_o he_o bring_v his_o master_n and_o that_o upon_o word_n report_v which_o be_v never_o speak_v as_o any_o evil_a speech_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o for_o the_o grief_n he_o have_v that_o they_o of_o his_o counsel_n govern_v so_o evil_a the_o kingdom_n affair_n which_o word_n shall_v nor_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v take_v up_o nor_o report_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v report_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v no_o account_n of_o they_o &_o to_o have_v always_o presume_v rather_o well_o than_o evil_a of_o his_o cousin_n german_n herodes_n bear_v of_o a_o low_a and_o base_a race_n be_v create_v king_n of_o judea_n galalie_n samaria_n 17._o joseph_n antiq_fw-la â—ib_fw-la 14._o cap_n 23._o &_o
the_o hatred_n he_o bear_v he_o be_v extinct_a by_o his_o death_n from_o thence_o forward_o he_o repent_v and_o great_o greeve_v and_o ordinary_o feel_v his_o conscience_n torment_v therewith_o after_o fall_v sick_a he_o have_v a_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o punishment_n send_v he_o of_o god_n for_o the_o death_n of_o m._n enguerrant_n then_o begin_v he_o to_o cause_v many_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v and_o great_a alm_n to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o m._n enguerrant_n and_o his_o own_o health_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o die_v of_o the_o palsy_n so_o it_o appear_v by_o m._n enguerrant_n that_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o his_o own_o greatness_n we_o may_v also_o well_o note_n what_o a_o perilous_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o wound_v our_o conscience_n for_o to_o please_v our_o affection_n for_o that_o be_v to_o offend_v the_o mistress_n to_o please_v the_o chambermaid_n because_o the_o conscience_n which_o be_v the_o right_a judgement_n of_o reason_n whereby_o we_o approach_v unto_o god_n and_o go_v far_o beyond_o beast_n be_v she_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v mistress_n within_o we_o and_o our_o affection_n ought_v to_o be_v chambermaid_n but_o when_o preposterous_o we_o alter_v this_o course_n and_o law_n give_v of_o god_n we_o can_v do_v well_o 3._o maxim_n a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o trust_v in_o stranger_n he_o that_o be_v drive_v from_o his_o country_n say_v machiavelli_n draw_v 31._o discourse_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 31._o to_o that_o prince_n which_o will_v receive_v he_o not_o for_o any_o good_a affection_n he_o bear_v he_o but_o as_o it_o be_v constrain_v by_o necessity_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o other_o affection_n but_o his_o own_o profit_n he_o betray_v the_o prince_n which_o have_v take_v he_o into_o favour_n so_o soon_o as_o any_o other_o prince_n offer_v he_o more_o profit_n whatsoever_o faith_n and_o promise_n he_o have_v swear_v unto_o he_o i_o place_v not_o here_o this_o maxim_n to_o the_o end_n to_o confute_v or_o reprove_v it_o for_o it_o be_v true_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o deduct_v and_o understand_v it_o but_o because_o his_o disciple_n understand_v and_o practice_v it_o otherwise_o i_o think_v good_a not_o to_o leave_v it_o behind_o they_o then_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v trust_n to_o they_o which_o be_v stranger_n unto_o he_o and_o which_o be_v of_o another_o country_n and_o nation_n than_o he_o but_o aught_o altogether_o if_o it_o can_v be_v serve_v himself_o with_o they_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n yea_o and_o that_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n and_o province_n of_o another_o nation_n that_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v in_o the_o time_n when_o they_o hold_v guienne_n normandy_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n the_o most_o part_n of_o picardy_n for_o they_o give_v the_o government_n and_o office_n of_o all_o those_o province_n unto_o englishman_n as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o not_o unto_o frenchman_n which_o be_v stranger_n unto_o they_o as_o also_o do_v and_o do_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o spain_n yet_o hold_v many_o goodly_a country_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o the_o low_a country_n burgundy_n or_o the_o free_a county_n the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o of_o naples_n but_o the_o governor_n and_n magistrate_n there_o be_v all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n spaniard_n so_o by_o those_o example_n the_o disciple_n of_o machiavelli_n will_v say_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o serve_v himself_o nor_o trust_v in_o they_o which_o be_v stranger_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v not_o of_o his_o nation_n although_o they_o be_v of_o his_o country_n and_o under_o his_o subjection_n to_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o i_o will_v prove_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o put_v trust_n and_o to_o serve_v himself_o with_o his_o subject_n although_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o nation_n yea_o that_o he_o ought_v over_o each_o nation_n of_o his_o domination_n to_o establish_v governor_n and_n officer_n of_o that_o nation_n itself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o possible_o can_v the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o natural_o every_o man_n love_v his_o own_o country_n and_o nation_n and_o by_o consequent_a a_o governor_n or_o magistrate_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o of_o that_o country_n shall_v be_v better_o belove_v than_o a_o stranger_n and_o be_v better_o belove_v he_o shall_v also_o be_v better_o obey_v and_o shall_v so_o bring_v a_o better_a obedience_n to_o his_o prince_n for_o true_a and_o assure_a obedience_n must_v proceed_v more_o from_o love_n than_o from_o force_n or_o fear_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o another_o place_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v that_o other_o nation_n be_v different_a in_o manner_n and_o complexion_n whereunto_o magistrate_n must_v accommodate_v and_o apply_v themselves_o and_o if_o they_o be_v stranger_n they_o neither_o can_v nor_o know_v how_o to_o do_v it_o i_o will_v not_o therefore_o say_v that_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o town_n or_o of_o the_o same_o province_n but_o only_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n for_o contrary_a i_o think_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n and_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n be_v good_a that_o none_o shall_v govern_v in_o that_o province_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v because_o have_v there_o his_o friend_n and_o parent_n he_o will_v soon_o employ_v his_o office_n to_o favour_v they_o than_o other_o that_o office_n also_o may_v so_o be_v more_o contemptible_a be_v exercise_v by_o one_o of_o the_o same_o place_n who_o familiar_a and_o private_a knowledge_n may_v make_v he_o less_o honour_v of_o his_o neighbour_n i_o will_v not_o say_v also_o but_o that_o a_o prince_n which_o possess_v some_o country_n of_o another_o nation_n &_o tongue_n than_o his_o own_o aught_o and_o may_v have_v certain_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n as_o a_o lieutenant_n general_a and_o captain_n of_o fortress_n but_o he_o shall_v the_o most_o he_o possible_o can_v serve_v himself_o with_o they_o of_o the_o country_n yea_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n ought_v often_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o and_o to_o call_v they_o to_o counsel_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o power_n which_o the_o people_n have_v in_o &_o upon_o themselves_o they_o have_v transport_v unto_o the_o prince_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o care_n as_o he_o have_v the_o authority_n over_o all_o affair_n which_o touch_v the_o conservation_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n but_o although_o that_o care_n do_v true_o appertain_v to_o the_o prince_n yet_o his_o subject_n have_v a_o great_a interest_n that_o he_o acquit_v himself_o well_o and_o due_o because_o the_o damage_n &_o harm_n fall_v upon_o they_o if_o he_o do_v evil_a and_o therefore_o this_o make_v that_o they_o be_v always_o desirous_a to_o know_v how_o the_o prince_n govern_v himself_o and_o when_o the_o prince_n do_v they_o this_o honour_n to_o call_v they_o unto_o some_o participation_n of_o that_o charge_n they_o receive_v a_o great_a contentment_n and_o do_v love_v great_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o more_o willing_o do_v yield_v he_o obedience_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n despise_v they_o and_o give_v they_o no_o office_n but_o give_v they_o to_o people_n which_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n they_o receive_v a_o great_a discontentment_n and_o for_o that_o thereby_o they_o presume_v that_o the_o prince_n trust_v they_o not_o they_o thereupon_o infer_v that_o they_o love_v they_o not_o but_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o love_v where_o he_o be_v not_o belove_v hereof_o arise_v afterward_o enterprise_n rebellion_n revolt_n &_o other_o broil_n which_o we_o see_v always_o happen_v either_o soon_o or_o late_a when_o subject_n be_v miscontent_v with_o their_o prince_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o reason_n which_o be_v that_o natural_o man_n desire_v honour_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v no_o evil_a nor_o condemnable_a appetite_n for_o all_o they_o that_o love_n virtue_n be_v always_o touch_v with_o that_o desire_n not_o to_o be_v honour_v themselves_o but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o virtue_n may_v be_v have_v in_o that_o estimation_n that_o it_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o prince_n shut_v the_o gate_n to_o honour_n from_o they_o of_o his_o nation_n the_o virtuous_a people_n thereof_o be_v angry_a and_o do_v grieve_v that_o they_o have_v not_o whereupon_o and_o wherein_o in_o to_o employ_v and_o make_v esteem_n of_o their_o virtue_n namely_o a_o good_a spirit_n and_o prudence_n which_o be_v best_a employ_v and_o shine_v more_o in_o a_o public_a than_o in_o a_o houshold-government_n from_o hence_o it_o
also_o come_v that_o virtuous_a people_n be_v angry_a and_o chafe_v to_o see_v themselves_o despise_v as_o also_o to_o see_v stranger_n prefer_v before_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v and_o guide_v by_o turbulent_a passion_n contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n moreover_o it_o seem_v well_o that_o the_o poet_n hesiodius_n and_o aristotle_n shoot_v not_o far_o from_o the_o white_a of_o truth_n when_o they_o say_v that_o by_o right_a of_o nature_n he_o ought_v to_o domineer_v and_o rule_v who_o have_v the_o more_o able_a spirit_n to_o know_v how_o to_o command_v well_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o lesseable_a aught_o to_o obey_v and_o although_o sovereign_a principality_n be_v not_o rule_v by_o that_o natural_a law_n because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o fall_v ordinary_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o election_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o that_o law_n always_o stick_v natural_o in_o the_o spirit_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n insomuch_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o which_o feel_v themselves_o to_o have_v some_o sufficiency_n that_o there_o be_v wrong_v do_v they_o when_o they_o be_v put_v by_o to_o bring_v into_o a_o office_n one_o less_o capable_a by_o the_o abovesaid_a reason_n then_o i_o hope_v man_n may_v see_v and_o usual_o we_o read_v how_o great_a disorder_n do_v often_o come_v when_o prince_n have_v prefer_v stranger_n unto_o public_a charge_n office_n and_o honour_n before_o they_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o country_n where_o such_o charge_n and_o honour_n be_v distribute_v and_o exercise_v the_o year_n 1158_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n by_o his_o original_n be_v a_o frenchman_n give_v 1168._o annale_fw-la 1168._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o a_o person_n very_o capable_a and_o fit_a but_o he_o be_v not_o that_o countryman_n but_o a_o frenchman_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n greeve_v to_o see_v a_o stranger_n constitute_v in_o so_o high_a a_o estate_n within_o their_o country_n and_o that_o sicily_n a_o strange_a chancellor_n cause_n of_o a_o great_a massacre_n in_o sicily_n the_o great_a magistracy_n of_o justice_n must_v needs_o be_v exercise_v by_o strange_a hand_n a_o very_a cruel_a conspiration_n for_o not_o only_o they_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o that_o chancellor_n a_o frenchman_n but_o also_o of_o all_o they_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n calabria_n and_o apuleia_n for_o that_o purpose_n send_v they_o secret_a letter_n through_o all_o the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o the_o say_a country_n whereby_o they_o advertise_v their_o friend_n and_o adherent_n which_o be_v already_o prepare_v all_o over_o that_o they_o shall_v massacre_v and_o slay_v each_o one_o respective_o the_o frenchman_n of_o their_o place_n and_o town_n on_o the_o day_n and_o hour_n that_o they_o will_v assign_v they_o which_o be_v execute_v and_o there_o be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a country_n a_o horrible_a butchery_n and_o exceed_v great_a effusion_n of_o french_a blood_n behold_v the_o mischief_n that_o come_v in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o have_v a_o stranger_n for_o their_o chancellor_n true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o may_v say_v that_o this_o massacre_n of_o the_o frenchman_n in_o sicilia_n and_o other_o country_n of_o italy_n happen_v not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a chancellor_n as_o for_o that_o the_o italian_a race_n have_v always_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o nation_n for_o that_o same_o race_n make_v also_o another_o like_a general_a massacre_n in_o the_o year_n 1282_o by_o a_o conspiration_n wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o country_n shall_v slay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v slay_v his_o french_a guest_n at_o the_o first_o sound_n of_o their_o evensong_n bell_n even_o upon_o easter_n day_n which_o conspiration_n be_v not_o only_o execute_v but_o also_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o massacrer_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o rip_v the_o body_n of_o woman_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n alive_a which_o be_v never_o so_o little_o suspect_v to_o be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o frenchman_n to_o stifle_v the_o fruit_n they_o carry_v and_o this_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a massacre_n be_v call_v the_o sicilian_a evensong_n by_o the_o evensong_n sicilian_a evensong_n imitation_n hereof_o the_o same_o race_n complot_v and_o execute_v not_o in_o sicily_n but_o in_o france_n itself_o and_o through_o all_o the_o best_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o horrible_a and_o general_a massacre_n of_o the_o year_n 1572_o which_o will_v ever_o bleed_v and_o whereof_o their_o hand_n and_o sword_n be_v yet_o bloody_a of_o which_o exploit_n they_o have_v since_o incessant_o vaunt_a and_o brave_v call_v it_o the_o parisien_n matine_v m._n martin_n du_fw-fr bellay_n rehearse_v also_o in_o matinâ—_n paritien_n matinâ—_n his_o memory_n how_o the_o same_o race_n murder_v a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a soldier_n after_o the_o journey_n of_o pavia_n come_v towards_o france_n lame_a wound_a and_o unarm_v slay_v they_o in_o their_o high_a way_n but_o such_o be_v this_o people_n generosity_n of_o heart_n always_o to_o be_v ten_o or_o twenty_o against_o one_o and_o to_o brave_a such_o as_o be_v wound_v or_o unarm_v which_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o resist_v this_o messeresque_fw-fr generosity_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v in_o france_n coyonnerie_n and_o poltromerie_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o our_o purpose_n touch_v the_o disorder_n that_o come_v by_o strange_a magistrate_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o bretaigne_n make_v betwixt_o john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o edward_n king_n 4._o froissart_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 216._o 246_o etc._n etc._n pla._n in_o martin_n 4._o of_o england_n the_o country_n of_o aquitaine_n be_v acquit_v pure_o and_o in_o all_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o say_a king_n john_n to_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n this_o king_n edward_n from_o the_o first_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a country_n give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o come_v and_o lay_v in_o bourdeaux_n and_o apart_o keep_v a_o court_n great_a and_o magnifical_a the_o gentleman_n of_o gascoigne_n and_o of_o other_o country_n of_o acquitaine_n which_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a peace_n shall_v become_v vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &_o to_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n come_v straight_o to_o find_v the_o prince_n at_o bourdeaux_n first_o to_o swear_v their_o faith_n and_o homage_n second_o to_o obtain_v his_o favour_n and_o good_a countenance_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o nobility_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n very_o gentle_o courteous_o benign_o and_o familiar_o entertain_v they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o give_v all_o the_o office_n &_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n as_o the_o captainship_n and_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n and_o steward_n &_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o court_n unto_o english_a gentleman_n where_o of_o he_o have_v always_o great_a store_n about_o he_o these_o english_a gentleman_n although_o they_o hold_v no_o other_o good_n but_o their_o estate_n spend_v prodigal_o and_o hold_v as_o great_a a_o train_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o maintain_v that_o they_o commit_v great_a extortion_n upon_o the_o people_n hereupon_o come_v it_o that_o the_o people_n feel_v themselves_o oppress_v by_o the_o english_a officer_n &_o the_o nobility_n and_o virtuous_a people_n see_v themselves_o recoil_v and_o keep_v from_o office_n that_o the_o prince_n give_v all_o to_o stranger_n which_o be_v not_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o that_o herewith_o he_o will_v needs_o impose_v a_o new_a tribute_n and_o impost_n upon_o the_o country_n in_o a_o little_a time_n all_o revolt_v from_o his_o obedience_n and_o so_o cause_v all_o the_o town_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o revolt_v one_o after_o another_o insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n lose_v straight_o all_o the_o country_n have_v therewithal_o procure_v the_o evil_a will_n of_o their_o subject_n by_o give_v office_n unto_o stranger_n john_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o wife_n in_o england_n be_v marvellous_o â—14_n froiss_n lib._n 1._o cap_n 311_o &_o â—14_n affect_v to_o the_o english_a party_n yea_o against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o nobility_n of_o bretaigne_n be_v much_o grieve_v thereat_o insomuch_o that_o one_o day_n the_o three_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n de_fw-fr clisson_n de_fw-fr laval_n and_o de_fw-fr rohan_n go_v to_o he_o and_o after_o salutation_n say_v to_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n sir_n we_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o think_v you_o show_v yourself_o so_o enclinable_a and_o favourable_a unto_o the_o english_a you_o know_v that_o the_o
also_o he_o handle_v with_o his_o hand_n the_o very_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o break_v it_o and_o that_o the_o faithful_a break_n and_o bruise_v it_o betwixt_o their_o tooth_n behold_v the_o goodly_a doctrine_n of_o this_o cannon_n which_o the_o sophist_n will_v make_v the_o catholic_n believe_v but_o of_o five_o hundred_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v one_o that_o will_v believe_v it_o and_o very_o this_o cannon_n make_v i_o remember_v what_o achaemenides_n say_v in_o virgil_n of_o the_o great_a polyphemus_n who_o do_v eat_v the_o companion_n of_o ulysses_n poor_a humane_a creature_n he_o do_v eat_v the_o body_n blood_n and_o all_o 3._o aeâ—â—i_n â—i_fw-la 3._o my_o self_n do_v see_v he_o clasp_v and_o gripe_v in_o his_o so_o deep_a a_o den_n two_o man_n of_o we_o in_o his_o huge_a hand_n their_o head_n on_o door_n lintall_n he_o knock_v so_o that_o blood_n gush_v out_o and_o in_o my_o sight_n those_o man_n he_o tear_v and_o bruise_v betwixt_o his_o tooth_n yet_o dead_a they_o be_v not_o clean_a and_o how_o shall_v catholic_n believe_v this_o canon_n see_v the_o priest_n themselves_o believe_v it_o not_o i_o prove_v it_o for_o if_o they_o believe_v it_o they_o will_v never_o say_v mass_n upon_o friday_n nor_o in_o lent_n or_o other_o sa_a day_n and_o the_o charterhouse_n celestine_n nor_o ensumine_v friar_n and_o monk_n will_v say_v no_o mass_n for_o fear_v to_o eat_v flesh_n o_o but_o will_v one_o say_v this_o be_v a_o strange_a reason_n i_o confess_v it_o but_o the_o aforesaid_a cannon_n be_v as_o strange_a and_o how_o strange_a soever_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v overthrow_v without_o give_v some_o spiritual_a interpretation_n unto_o the_o manducation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o straight_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o man_n come_v there_o behold_v we_o be_v at_o a_o agreement_n you_o see_v then_o how_o the_o catholic_n yea_o the_o priest_n themselves_o believe_v not_o in_o that_o canon_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o the_o mass_n yea_o but_o you_o will_v say_v the_o catholic_n go_v to_o mass_n and_o find_v it_o good_a i_o confess_v it_o but_o it_o be_v upon_o custom_n they_o go_v thither_o not_o because_o they_o understand_v or_o believe_v any_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o sacrament_n than_o that_o we_o have_v already_o say_v and_o therefore_o see_v they_o do_v agree_v with_o we_o in_o the_o principal_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o great_a danger_n nor_o loss_n for_o they_o to_o send_v away_o and_o banish_v into_o the_o cyclopian_a island_n or_o into_o poliphaemus_n den_n their_o mass_n yea_o though_o but_o for_o a_o time_n to_o see_v and_o prove_v whether_o they_o may_v well_o and_o commodious_o spare_v it_o or_o no._n as_o we_o read_v pope_n clement_n the_o sixth_o do_v who_o excommunicate_v all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n of_o flanders_n for_o a_o certain_a rebellion_n that_o they_o have_v make_v against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n their_o sovereign_n who_o also_o interdict_v all_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n to_o say_v no_o mass_n nor_o to_o administer_v any_o sacrament_n to_o the_o fleming_n till_o they_o have_v obtain_v absolution_n of_o his_o fatherhood_n the_o poor_a fleming_n see_v themselves_o without_o mass_n for_o in_o no_o sort_n their_o priest_n will_v say_v any_o they_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v unto_o he_o great_a complaint_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v they_o word_n not_o to_o be_v dismay_v nor_o trouble_v for_o want_n of_o mass_n for_o he_o will_v send_v they_o priest_n out_o of_o his_o country_n to_o say_v they_o mass_n enough_o but_o the_o priest_n of_o england_n go_v not_o fear_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o fulmination_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o fleming_n attend_n while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v the_o priest_n accustom_v so_o much_o themselves_o to_o be_v without_o mass_n be_v merry_a and_o make_v good_a cheer_n that_o they_o be_v well_o and_o no_o more_o it_o trouble_v they_o many_o other_o country_n also_o at_o this_o day_n which_o have_v no_o mass_n pass_v the_o time_n well_o enough_o to_o their_o content_n as_o england_n scotland_n and_o denmark_n &_o the_o most_o part_n of_o almaign_n i_o believe_v also_o if_o man_n do_v assay_v it_o in_o france_n to_o obtain_v peace_n and_o union_n they_o will_v not_o find_v it_o so_o evil_a as_o they_o think_v for_o already_o we_o agree_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a we_o hold_v also_o the_o epistle_n gospel_n &_o the_o lesson_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o the_o prophet_n for_o we_o shall_v always_o find_v that_o in_o our_o bible_n yea_o far_o more_o faithful_o enregister_v than_o in_o the_o missal_n all_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o hold_n for_o as_o for_o their_o mass_a garment_n man_n of_o good_a judgement_n know_v well_o that_o apparel_n add_v no_o holiness_n to_o the_o mass_n see_v also_o 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do_v we_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n if_o in_o any_o other_o point_v our_o preacher_n can_v agree_v we_o must_v let_v they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o content_v ourselves_o to_o know_v the_o article_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o salvation_n for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o if_o we_o can_v be_v as_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a as_o s._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n bonaventure_n scot_n bricot_n or_o other_o like_a doctor_n of_o theology_n that_o therefore_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v damn_v it_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a thing_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n will_v have_v his_o holy_a religion_n so_o obscure_a that_o none_o
to_o the_o manner_n of_o speech_n use_v among_o the_o people_n but_o there_o be_v never_o philosopher_n so_o beastly_a that_o ever_o think_v she_o to_o be_v any_o goddess_n but_o when_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n say_v any_o thing_n come_v by_o fortune_n or_o by_o adventure_n or_o contingencie_n they_o mean_v that_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v unknown_a for_o that_o be_v their_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n of_o speech_n to_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n happen_v or_o chance_v by_o fortune_n and_o contingent_o when_o they_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n thereof_o learned_o speak_v plutarch_n to_o this_o purpose_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o poet_n have_v fortuna_fw-la plutarch_n in_o libello_fw-la de_fw-la fortuna_fw-la do_v great_a wrong_n to_o fortune_n to_o say_v she_o be_v blind_a and_o that_o she_o give_v her_o gift_n to_o man_n rash_o without_o know_v they_o for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v we_o which_o know_v it_o not_o for_o fortune_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o cause_n whereof_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o therefore_o the_o stoic_a philosopher_n although_o they_o know_v not_o the_o second_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n no_o more_o than_o other_o philosopher_n yet_o use_v they_o another_o manner_n of_o speech_n than_o they_o and_o attribute_v the_o hap_n and_o chance_n of_o all_o thing_n unto_o the_o ordinance_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fatum_fw-la yet_o indeed_o the_o fatum_fw-la differ_v much_o from_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o the_o christian_n hold_v for_o the_o stoic_n hold_v that_o god_n can_v work_v no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o order_n of_o second_o cause_n will_v bear_v and_o lead_v he_o unto_o but_o we_o hold_v that_o god_n be_v free_a in_o operation_n and_o not_o tie_v to_o second_o cause_n without_o which_o he_o can_v do_v that_o which_o he_o do_v by_o they_o and_o can_v change_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n timotheus_n a_o athenian_a captain_n come_v one_o day_n from_o the_o war_n where_o his_o affair_n have_v succeed_v and_o speed_v well_o he_o be_v much_o greeve_v at_o some_o which_o say_v that_o he_o silla_n plu._n in_o silla_n be_v very_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a so_o that_o one_o day_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n he_o make_v a_o oration_n wherein_o he_o discourse_v all_o his_o gest_n and_o victory_n utter_v by_o the_o way_n the_o mean_n and_o counsel_n which_o he_o have_v use_v in_o the_o conduction_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o after_o all_o this_o discourse_n master_n say_v he_o fortune_n have_v have_v no_o part_n in_o all_o this_o that_o i_o have_v account_v unto_o you_o as_o if_o he_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o his_o own_o wisdom_n that_o these_o thing_n have_v so_o well_o succeed_v to_o he_o the_o god_n say_v plutarch_n be_v offend_v at_o this_o foolish_a ambition_n of_o timotheus_n insomuch_o that_o he_o do_v never_o after_o any_o thing_n of_o account_n but_o all_o thing_n he_o do_v turn_v against_o the_o hair_n till_o he_o come_v to_o be_v hate_v much_o of_o the_o athenian_a people_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v banish_v and_o chase_v from_o athens_n hereby_o we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o ancient_a paynim_n mean_v to_o attribute_v to_o the_o god_n that_o which_o man_n in_o their_o common_a manner_n of_o speech_n attribute_v to_o fortune_n but_o they_o never_o believe_v she_o be_v a_o goddess_n when_o messiere_n de_fw-fr commines_n speak_v of_o the_o constable_n of_o s._n pol_n who_o be_v so_o great_a and_o puissant_a a_o lord_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n such_o evil_a luck_n befall_v he_o that_o his_o hand_n be_v 18._o de_fw-fr com._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o cut_v off_o hereof_o he_o make_v a_o question_n and_o wise_o and_o religious_o absolve_v it_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v say_v he_o of_o fortune_n this_o man_n that_o be_v so_o great_a a_o lord_n that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n he_o have_v handle_v and_o govern_v king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o &_o the_o duke_n charles_n of_o bourgoigne_n he_o be_v a_o wise_a knight_n and_o have_v heap_v together_o great_a treasure_n and_o in_o the_o end_n fall_v into_o her_o net_n we_o may_v then_o well_o say_v that_o this_o deceitful_a fortune_n behold_v he_o with_o a_o evil_a countenance_n nay_o contrary_a we_o must_v answer_v say_v he_o that_o fortune_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o poetical_a fiction_n and_o that_o god_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v forsake_v he_o because_o he_o always_o travail_v with_o all_o his_o power_n to_o cause_v the_o war_n still_o to_o continue_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n for_o upon_o this_o war_n be_v found_v his_o great_a authority_n and_o estate_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o ignorant_a that_o will_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o fortune_n therein_o which_o can_v guide_v so_o wise_a a_o man_n to_o obtain_v the_o evil_a will_n of_o two_o so_o great_a prince_n at_o once_o and_o also_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o in_o their_o life_n accord_v in_o nothing_o but_o in_o the_o death_n of_o this_o constable_n behold_v the_o very_a word_n of_o commine_n speak_v of_o fortune_n which_o scent_v as_o much_o of_o a_o good_a man_n and_o a_o good_a christian_a as_o the_o maxim_n of_o machiavelli_n taste_v of_o a_o most_o wicked_a atheist_n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o machiavelli_n say_v that_o fortune_n favour_v such_o as_o be_v most_o hazardous_a and_o rash_a titus_n livius_n be_v of_o a_o far_a opinion_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o victory_n 3._o tit._n livi._n lib._n 2._o dec._n 3._o which_o hannibal_n obtain_v nigh_o the_o lake_n trasimene_n against_o the_o consul_n c._n flamminius_n say_v that_o evil_a luck_n come_v by_o the_o temeritie_n of_o flamminius_n which_o be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v in_o he_o by_o fortune_n whereas_o before_o thing_n have_v well_o succeed_v with_o he_o but_o now_o he_o which_o neither_o take_v counsel_n of_o the_o god_n nor_o of_o man_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o sudden_o he_o fall_v into_o ruin_n this_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o fabius_n maximus_n be_v elect_v dictator_n to_o go_v against_o hannibal_n as_o indeed_o after_o his_o election_n he_o take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o new_a army_n and_o certain_a time_n after_o be_v send_v for_o of_o the_o senate_n to_o assist_v at_o rome_n certain_a sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n he_o leave_v in_o the_o camp_n minutius_n his_o lieutenant_n say_v unto_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o pray_v you_o minutius_n take_v heed_n you_o do_v not_o as_o flamminius_n do_v but_o trust_v you_o more_o in_o good_a counsel_n than_o in_o fortune_n better_o it_o be_v to_o be_v assure_v not_o to_o be_v vanquish_v than_o to_o hazard_v yourself_o to_o be_v vanquisher_n in_o another_o place_n titus_n livius_n rehearse_v that_o caius_n sempronius_n captain_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n against_o the_o volsque_n trust_v in_o fortune_n as_o a_o thing_n 1._o lib._n 4._o dec_n 1._o constant_a and_o perdurable_a because_o always_o before_o the_o roman_n have_v it_o in_o custom_n to_o overcome_v that_o nation_n use_v no_o prudence_n nor_o good_a counsel_n in_o his_o conduction_n but_o hazard_n and_o temeritie_n therefore_o say_v livy_n fortune_n and_o good_a success_n follow_v &_o abandon_v rashness_n and_o this_o happen_v most_o common_o here_o you_o see_v the_o opinion_n of_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o of_o titus_n livius_n much_o better_a than_o that_o of_o machiavelli_n who_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o we_o have_v better_o be_v rash_a than_o prudent_a to_o have_v fortune_n favourable_a unto_o we_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o hap_n which_o man_n call_v of_o fortune_n proceed_v from_o god_n who_o rather_o bless_v prudence_n which_o he_o have_v recommend_v unto_o we_o than_o temeritie_n and_o although_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o bless_v not_o our_o counsel_n and_o wisdom_n it_o be_v because_o we_o take_v they_o not_o from_o the_o true_a spring_n and_o fountain_n namely_o from_o he_o of_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v demand_v it_o and_o that_o most_o common_o we_o will_v that_o our_o own_o wisdom_n shall_v be_v a_o glory_n unto_o we_o whereas_o only_a god_n shall_v be_v glorify_v here_o end_v the_o second_o part_n entreat_v of_o such_o religion_n as_o a_o prince_n shall_v use_v the_o three_o part_n treat_v of_o such_o policy_n as_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o hold_v in_o his_o commonweal_n ¶_o the_o praeface_n i_o have_v before_o in_o order_n dispose_v all_o machiavels_n maxim_n touch_v counsel_n and_o religion_n and_o at_o large_a i_o have_v show_v that_o all_o his_o doctrine_n shoot_v at_o no_o other_o mark_n but_o to_o instruct_v a_o prince_n to_o govern_v himself_o after_o his_o own_o fancy_n not_o
not_o be_v corrupt_a and_o become_v coward_n by_o too_o great_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n for_o want_v upon_o who_o to_o make_v war_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v in_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o these_o two_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o remove_v their_o town_n into_o any_o other_o part_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n find_v so_o strange_a the_o remove_n of_o their_o town_n that_o they_o have_v rather_o suffer_v all_o extreme_a thing_n insomuch_o as_o by_o long_a war_n they_o be_v whole_o vanquish_v and_o their_o town_n altogether_o raze_v and_o make_v inhabitable_a very_o memorable_a also_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n 1488._o annal_n upon_o the_o year_n 1488._o who_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o for_o many_o counsel_v this_o young_a king_n to_o make_v war_n against_o francis_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o his_o duchy_n this_o good_a chancellor_n show_v that_o the_o right_n the_o king_n pretend_v to_o that_o duke_n be_v not_o yet_o well_o verify_v and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o seek_v further_o into_o they_o before_o war_n be_v attempt_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o tyrant_n to_o usurp_v country_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o according_a to_o this_o advice_n embassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o duke_n who_o then_o be_v at_o reves_n to_o send_v on_o his_o side_n man_n of_o counsel_n and_o the_o king_n will_v do_v so_o on_o his_o side_n to_o resolve_v upon_o both_o their_o right_n this_o be_v do_v and_o man_n assemble_v to_o that_o end_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n duke_n francis_n die_v and_o the_o king_n espouse_v madam_n anne_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o controversy_n end_v the_o same_o king_n enterprise_v his_o voyage_n of_o naples_n cause_v to_o assemble_v all_o his_o precedent_n 149â—_n annal._n upon_o anno_fw-la 149â—_n of_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n with_o his_o chancellor_n his_o privy_a counsel_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o blood_n to_o resolve_v upon_o his_o title_n and_o right_a to_o naples_n and_o sicily_n these_o lord_n be_v assemble_v visit_v the_o genealogy_n and_o descent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n &_o they_o find_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o right_a heir_n of_o these_o kingdom_n so_o that_o upon_o that_o resolution_n this_o voyage_n be_v enterprise_v hereby_o be_v see_v the_o vanity_n of_o machiavelli_n who_o presuppose_v that_o king_n charles_n have_v enterprise_v that_o voyage_n to_o get_v all_o italy_n but_o that_o fortune_n be_v not_o favourable_a unto_o he_o for_o that_o be_v never_o his_o design_n nor_o purpose_n neither_o assay_v he_o to_o seize_v upon_o any_o thing_n in_o italy_n but_o of_o certain_a town_n necessary_a for_o his_o passage_n in_o determination_n to_o yield_v they_o up_o again_o at_o his_o departure_n as_o he_o do_v and_o if_o the_o king_n will_v have_v enterprise_v upon_o italy_n he_o have_v have_v a_o far_o more_o apparent_a title_n than_o the_o magnificent_a laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n see_v all_o italy_n be_v once_o by_o just_a title_n possess_v by_o charlemagne_n king_n of_o france_n his_o predecessor_n but_o this_o have_v be_v always_o a_o property_n in_o our_o king_n not_o to_o run_v over_o other_o ground_n nor_o to_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o any_o seignory_n which_o appertain_v not_o unto_o they_o by_o just_a title_n we_o read_v also_o of_o charles_n the_o five_o call_v the_o sage_a that_o be_v incite_v by_o his_o nobility_n 25._o frois_fw-fr lib._n 1._o cap._n 245._o 25._o and_o people_n of_o guienne_n to_o seize_v again_o that_o country_n which_o be_v occupy_v by_o the_o english_a he_o will_v not_o enterprise_v it_o without_o great_a &_o good_a deliberation_n of_o good_a counsel_n and_o therefore_o he_o cause_v well_o to_o be_v view_v by_o wise_a and_o experience_a people_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o bretaigne_n betwixt_o his_o dead_a father_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o that_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v not_o accomplish_v on_o his_o side_n that_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v after_o they_o have_v as_o they_o think_v well_o resolve_v he_o of_o this_o point_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o be_v satisfy_v himself_o but_o will_v that_o his_o subject_n shall_v be_v also_o well_o resolve_v thereof_o and_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o english_a obedience_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o send_v preacher_n covert_o into_o such_o good_a town_n as_o be_v occupy_v by_o the_o english_a insomuch_o that_o ready_o by_o the_o preacher_n inducement_n there_o be_v more_o than_o threescore_o town_n and_o fortress_n which_o revolt_v from_o the_o englishman_n and_o offer_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n obeisance_n this_o then_o be_v a_o resolve_a point_n that_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o enterprise_n to_o obtain_v a_o religion_n if_o by_o war_n any_o can_v be_v constrain_v to_o be_v of_o any_o religion_n country_n where_o he_o have_v no_o title_n under_o colour_n to_o deliver_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o from_o tyranny_n but_o here_o may_v arise_v a_o question_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v war_n for_o religion_n and_o to_o constrain_v man_n to_o be_v of_o his_o religion_n hereupon_o to_o take_v the_o thing_n by_o reason_n the_o resolution_n be_v very_o easy_a for_o see_v that_o all_o religion_n consist_v in_o a_o approbation_n of_o certain_a point_n that_o concern_v the_o service_n of_o god_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o such_o a_o approbation_n depend_v upon_o the_o persuasion_n which_o be_v give_v to_o man_n thereof_o but_o the_o mean_n to_o persuade_v a_o thing_n to_o any_o man_n be_v not_o to_o take_v weapon_n to_o bear_v he_o nor_o to_o menace_v he_o but_o to_o demonstrate_v unto_o he_o by_o good_a reason_n and_o allegation_n which_o may_v induce_v he_o to_o a_o persuasion_n but_o he_o that_o will_v decide_v this_o question_n by_o example_n of_o our_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v find_v divers_a to_o be_v for_o and_o against_o for_o to_o read_v our_o french_a history_n in_o the_o life_n of_o clowis_n the_o first_o charlemagne_n and_o some_o other_o king_n of_o france_n it_o seem_v that_o their_o study_n be_v altogether_o bend_v upon_o war_n 718._o annal_n upon_o anno_fw-la 718._o against_o paynim_n for_o nothing_o but_o to_o make_v they_o become_v christian_n with_o handblowe_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o what_o christian_n that_o be_v when_o the_o paynim_n be_v vanquish_v and_o that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o resist_v they_o be_v acquit_v upon_o condition_n to_o be_v baptize_v without_o other_o instruction_n and_o most_o common_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v again_o gather_v strength_n they_o return_v to_o their_o paynim_n religion_n and_o this_o be_v well_o show_v we_o by_o the_o history_n of_o one_o rabbod_n duke_n of_o fricse_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n to_o be_v baptize_v and_o his_o clothes_n off_o and_o have_v one_o foot_n in_o the_o font_n he_o demand_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n which_o shall_v have_v baptize_v he_o whether_o there_o be_v more_o of_o his_o parent_n in_o hell_n or_o in_o paradise_n the_o archbishop_n answer_v he_o that_o the_o most_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o hell_n because_o his_o predecessor_n be_v never_o baptize_v then_o the_o duke_n draw_v his_o foot_n out_o of_o the_o water_n well_o say_v he_o then_o i_o will_v go_v to_o hell_n with_o my_o parent_n and_o friend_n and_o i_o will_v not_o be_v baptize_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o they_o &_o so_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o deny_v to_o be_v baptize_v here_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o think_v if_o this_o man_n be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n it_o seem_v that_o at_o that_o day_n to_o be_v a_o christian_n it_o suffice_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o common_o paynim_n be_v baptize_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n we_o read_v also_o that_o our_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n make_v many_o voyage_n into_o turkey_n and_o into_o africa_n for_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o revenge_v as_o they_o say_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n upon_o the_o paynim_n and_o infidel_n but_o one_o time_n the_o paynim_n themselves_o show_v they_o well_o that_o they_o enterprise_v such_o war_n by_o a_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n for_o the_o army_n of_o france_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n be_v chief_a be_v in_o africa_n make_v war_n against_o the_o infidel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o the_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n send_v a_o herald_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n to_o know_v wherefore_o he_o descend_v into_o africa_n to_o
his_o sepulchre_n and_o another_o amphitheatre_n at_o rome_n and_o many_o other_o goodly_a house_n and_o public_a building_n most_o sumptuous_a to_o behold_v he_o also_o cause_v to_o be_v repair_v bridge_n gate_n way_n &_o to_o furnish_v many_o town_n with_o store_n of_o money_n as_o well_o to_o make_v new_a building_n in_o they_o as_o to_o renew_v the_o old_a herein_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n his_o predecessor_n who_o immortalize_v his_o name_n by_o his_o public_a work_n and_o building_n which_o he_o make_v even_o in_o build_v new_a town_n and_o join_v river_n one_o to_o another_o or_o to_o the_o sea_n by_o great_a and_o deep_a channel_n to_o aid_v and_o make_v easy_a the_o commerce_n of_o all_o country_n also_o in_o dry_v up_o great_a fen_n and_o marrish_n and_o in_o lay_v plain_a rock_n and_o mountain_n to_o make_v fit_a way_n for_o traveller_n and_o in_o do_v other_o notable_a work_n such_o action_n as_o these_o be_v meet_a work_n for_o peaceable_a time_n and_o be_v honourable_a and_o proper_a to_o immortalize_v the_o name_n of_o a_o prince_n as_o to_o make_v war_n to_o have_v victory_n and_o triumph_n we_o see_v that_o the_o restauration_n of_o good_a letter_n which_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n of_o happy_a memory_n bring_v into_o france_n in_o his_o time_n do_v more_o celebrate_v and_o make_v it_o immortal_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o christian_a nation_n than_o all_o the_o great_a war_n and_o victory_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v and_o true_o prince_n which_o love_n and_o advance_v letter_n do_v well_o merit_v that_o learned_a people_n shall_v send_v their_o honourable_a memory_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o such_o as_o despise_v they_o and_o hold_v they_o under_o foot_n be_v not_o worthy_a that_o historiographer_n and_o man_n of_o learning_n shall_v bring_v their_o word_n and_o victory_n into_o honour_n and_o reputation_n much_o less_o to_o immortalize_v they_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n for_o as_o lawyer_n say_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o law_n which_o offend_v and_o despise_v they_o so_o the_o prince_n which_o make_v no_o account_n of_o learning_n ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o which_o be_v to_o make_v immortal_a generous_a and_o virtuous_a man_n but_o if_o we_o make_v comparison_n of_o the_o magnificence_n and_o estate_n that_o a_o prince_n shall_v 4._o froisar_n lib._n 7_o cap._n 353._o 4._o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n with_o that_o he_o shall_v hold_v during_o war_n and_o poverty_n there_o be_v such_o difference_n as_o betwixt_o the_o day_n and_o the_o night_n for_o proof_n hereof_o i_o will_v allege_v but_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n for_o we_o read_v that_o in_o that_o time_n which_o be_v a_o time_n of_o long_a peace_n that_o king_n have_v almost_o ordinary_a in_o his_o court_n four_o or_o five_o king_n which_o reside_v with_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o magnificence_n as_o the_o king_n of_o boheme_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o maiorque_fw-la &_o many_o great_a duke_n county_n baron_n prelate_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o charge_n he_o defraied_a that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v a_o king_n of_o king_n it_o be_v certain_a to_o maintain_v this_o magnifical_a and_o great_a estate_n there_o must_v needs_o follow_v exceed_v great_a expense_n but_o he_o may_v well_o do_v it_o for_o his_o people_n be_v rich_a and_o full_a of_o peace_n they_o have_v better_a mean_n to_o furnish_v and_o provide_v for_o he_o a_o crown_n than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n to_o give_v he_o a_o three_o half_a penny_n at_o that_o time_n a_o king_n of_o england_n pass_v into_o france_n to_o do_v homage_n unto_o king_n philip_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n which_o the_o english_a have_v long_a time_n hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n when_o the_o english_a king_n see_v the_o train_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n he_o be_v ravish_v in_o admiration_n to_o see_v so_o many_o king_n duke_n county_n baron_n prince_n peer_n of_o france_n constable_n admiral_n chancellor_n marshal_n and_o many_o other_o great_a lord_n which_o repute_v themselves_o happy_a to_o obtain_v the_o good_a grace_n of_o king_n philip._n this_o move_v the_o king_n of_o england_n far_o more_o easy_o and_o in_o other_o mean_n to_o do_v his_o homage_n than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v and_o at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o say_v on_o high_a that_o he_o suppose_v there_o be_v neither_o king_n nor_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n that_o hold_v so_o magnificent_a and_o triumphant_a a_o estate_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v shall_v not_o we_o desire_v to_o see_v such_o a_o time_n again_o but_o we_o be_v far_o from_o it_o and_o take_v no_o course_n thereunto_o for_o civil_a war_n can_v bring_v we_o unto_o it_o but_o only_o a_o good_a and_o holy_a peace_n well_o and_o inviolable_o observe_v by_o a_o good_a reformation_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o all_o estate_n which_o be_v corrupt_v in_o france_n for_o without_o it_o the_o people_n can_v never_o prosper_v but_o shall_v always_o be_v gnaw_v and_o eat_v even_o to_o the_o bone_n and_o the_o people_n be_v poor_a the_o king_n can_v be_v rich_a no_o neither_o his_o nobility_n nor_o clergy_n for_o all_o the_o king_n revenue_n all_o tallage_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n rent_n proceed_v from_o the_o poor_a people_n by_o this_o which_o we_o have_v above_o handle_v this_o maxim_n of_o war_n be_v sufficient_o understand_v i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o thereunto_o but_o that_o machiavelli_n show_v himself_o a_o man_n of_o very_o good_a grace_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o italian_n be_v a_o people_n of_o nimble_a &_o light_a spirit_n and_o body_n for_o he_o can_v more_o proper_o note_v they_o of_o inconstancy_n and_o infidelity_n and_o when_o afterward_o he_o say_v that_o willing_o they_o never_o go_v to_o battle_n he_o can_v not_o they_o any_o better_o tax_v they_o of_o cowardice_n and_o pusillanimity_n but_o the_o reason_n whereby_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o cover_v this_o fault_n be_v more_o to_o be_v account_v of_o than_o the_o rest_n for_o say_v he_o this_o proceed_v of_o the_o little_a heart_n &_o cowardice_n of_o the_o captain_n as_o if_o he_o say_v that_o all_o italian_a captain_n be_v faint_a heart_a &_o coward_n which_o rather_o discourage_v than_o add_v heart_n unto_o their_o soldier_n to_o fight_v and_o herein_o i_o believe_v he_o say_v truth_n for_o so_o many_o italian_a captain_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o france_n this_o fifteen_o year_n there_o have_v not_o be_v one_o find_v that_o have_v do_v any_o one_o memorable_a exploit_n they_o can_v indeed_o make_v many_o vain_a and_o brave_a show_n and_o in_o many_o subtle_a stratagem_n there_o be_v find_v no_o better_a warrior_n but_o in_o battle_n and_o assault_n of_o town_n they_o never_o by_o their_o will_n will_v come_v as_o their_o own_o machiavelli_n bear_v they_o witness_v 2._o maxim_n to_o cause_v a_o prince_n to_o withdraw_v his_o mind_n altogether_o from_o peace_n and_o agreement_n with_o his_o adversary_n he_o must_v commit_v and_o use_v some_o notable_a and_o outrageous_a injury_n against_o he_o because_o say_v machiavelli_n man_n be_v natural_o vindicative_a and_o desirous_a 32._o discourse_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 32._o to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o such_o as_o offend_v they_o it_o consequent_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o which_o have_v outrage_v or_o injure_v any_o but_o especial_o if_o the_o injury_n be_v great_a they_o can_v never_o trust_v he_o they_o have_v so_o injure_v for_o every_o man_n fear_n and_o distru_v his_o reconcile_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o to_o find_v mean_n that_o a_o prince_n may_v never_o set_v his_o heart_n and_o mind_n upon_o peace_n nor_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o any_o adversary_n he_o must_v be_v persuade_v to_o practice_v some_o outrageous_a act_n upon_o his_o say_a adversary_n so_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o will_v never_o trust_v he_o nor_o be_v reconcile_v with_o he_o behold_v here_o the_o very_a counsel_n that_o achitophel_n give_v to_o absalon_n to_o make_v he_o irreconcilable_a with_o david_n his_o father_n and_o to_o place_v a_o division_n 26._o samuel_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o and_o perdurable_a confusion_n in_o all_o his_o kingdom_n for_o he_o advise_v absalon_n to_o cohabitate_a and_o dwell_v even_o with_o his_o father_n david_n wife_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o villainous_a injury_n that_o he_o can_v have_v do_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o do_v it_o that_o absalon_n and_o all_o they_o which_o follow_v he_o may_v be_v utterlie_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o david_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n
but_o if_o any_o demand_n how_o diviner_n and_o astrologer_n can_v so_o just_o foretell_v the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n i_o answer_v that_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o this_o say_a prediction_n be_v not_o by_o art_n or_o science_n but_o the_o evil_a spirit_n will_v give_v boldness_n of_o enterprise_v unto_o domitian_n enemy_n in_o make_v they_o know_v by_o frivolous_a divination_n his_o fatal_a hour_n that_o they_o may_v believe_v the_o star_n and_o heaven_n to_o aid_v their_o enterprise_n and_o god_n above_o who_o serve_v himself_o with_o such_o mean_n as_o please_v he_o to_o exercise_v his_o justice_n give_v efficacy_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n the_o same_o effect_n come_v of_o the_o divination_n of_o caracalla_n for_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o macrinus_n enterprise_v to_o slay_v he_o although_o he_o never_o before_o think_v of_o it_o till_o the_o astrologer_n declare_v their_o divination_n nay_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v that_o enterprise_n if_o that_o divination_n have_v not_o constrain_v and_o draw_v he_o unto_o it_o master_n philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n recite_v to_o this_o purpose_n a_o very_a memorable_a history_n that_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n he_o say_v there_o be_v at_o naples_n a_o king_n call_v alphonsus_n a_o bastard_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v marvellous_a cruel_a a_o traitor_n and_o dangerous_a for_o none_o can_v know_v when_o he_o be_v angry_a he_o can_v so_o well_o manage_v his_o countenance_n yea_o and_o often_o betray_v man_n as_o he_o make_v they_o good_a cheer_n and_o he_o be_v a_o man_n wherein_o there_o be_v neither_o grace_n nor_o mercy_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o compassion_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n this_o king_n alphonsus_n have_v a_o son_n also_o as_o wicked_a as_o he_o call_v ferrand_n who_o have_v find_v mean_n to_o bring_v before_o he_o under_o his_o father_n assurance_n many_o prince_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o and_o among_o they_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr rosane_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n have_v marry_v his_o sister_n all_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v imprison_v notwithstanding_o the_o faith_n and_o assurance_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o insomuch_o as_o some_o remain_v four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n prisoner_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n alphonsus_n be_v dead_a and_o ferrand_n his_o son_n be_v king_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o massacre_v all_o those_o say_v great_a prince_n and_o baron_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v imprison_v during_o his_o father_n life_n by_o a_o moorean_a slave_n of_o africa_n which_o he_o reward_v and_o straight_o after_o the_o execution_n send_v he_o into_o his_o country_n this_o king_n ferrand_n or_o ferdinand_n have_v news_n of_o the_o say_a murder_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o eight_o enterprise_v the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n judge_a himself_o unworthy_a to_o be_v king_n 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they_o have_v wrongful_o banish_v we_o our_o native_a country_n yet_o fight_v we_o still_o for_o the_o church_n defence_n moreover_o satan_n use_v stranger_n of_o france_n as_o his_o fit_a instrument_n to_o infect_v we_o still_o with_o this_o deadly_a poison_n send_v out_o of_o italy_n who_o have_v so_o high_o promote_v their_o machivellian_a book_n that_o he_o be_v of_o no_o reputation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n which_o have_v not_o machiavels_n write_n at_o the_o finger_n end_n and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o italian_a and_o french_a tongue_n &_o can_v apply_v his_o precept_n to_o all_o purpose_n as_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n true_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o consider_v how_o fast_o that_o evil_a weed_n have_v grow_v within_o these_o few_o year_n see_v there_o be_v almost_o none_o that_o strive_v to_o excel_v in_o virtue_n or_o knowledge_n as_o though_o the_o only_a way_n to_o obtain_v honour_n and_o riches_n be_v by_o this_o deceiver_n direction_n but_o now_o to_o turn_v my_o eye_n from_o behold_v so_o many_o misery_n of_o poor_a afflict_a france_n as_o often_o as_o i_o see_v or_o remember_v our_o neighbour_n country_n which_o thing_n i_o do_v daily_o so_o often_o do_v i_o bewail_v our_o misery_n yet_o be_o i_o right_a joyful_a for_o your_o felicity_n chief_o because_o god_n of_o his_o great_a bounty_n have_v give_v you_o a_o most_o renown_a queen_n as_o well_o in_o deed_n as_o title_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o trouble_n for_o she_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n even_o when_o england_n be_v toss_v with_o tempestuous_a storm_n so_o disperse_v those_o cloud_n with_o the_o brightness_n of_o her_o counsel_n and_o countenance_n that_o no_o civil_a dissension_n nor_o external_a invasion_n have_v disturb_v your_o peace_n &_o tranquillity_n these_o many_o year_n especial_o so_o many_o war_n sound_v on_o every_o side_n for_o she_o by_o maintain_v wholesome_a unity_n among_o all_o degree_n have_v hitherto_o preserve_v the_o state_n of_o 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king_n of_o france_n be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o bretaigne_n hold_v also_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n we_o pray_v you_o to_o despoil_v and_o rid_v yourself_o of_o that_o affection_n which_o you_o have_v to_o the_o englishman_n and_o show_v yourself_o a_o good_a frenchman_n such_o as_o you_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o we_o come_v to_o declare_v unto_o you_o that_o if_o you_o do_v it_o not_o we_o will_v abandon_v and_o leave_v you_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o duke_n hereat_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o can_v not_o so_o much_o cover_v his_o courage_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v wrong_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o despoil_v he_o of_o aquitaine_n certain_a time_n after_o distrust_v his_o subject_n he_o send_v into_o england_n to_o have_v englishmen_n for_o his_o service_n and_o to_o give_v they_o captainship_n and_o government_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o bretaigne_n 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true_a and_o lawful_a prince_n unto_o who_o always_o there_o be_v more_o amity_n bear_v than_o unto_o another_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o see_v themselves_o discharge_v and_o unburden_v of_o that_o heavy_a weight_n of_o tyranny_n and_o of_o a_o usurper_n but_o what_o come_v there_o unto_o king_n charles_n thus_o have_v conquer_v that_o kingdom_n he_o give_v all_o the_o estate_n and_o office_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o frenchman_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o in_o that_o voyage_n whereof_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v always_o either_o secret_o or_o open_o hold_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n be_v so_o discontent_v and_o spight_v that_o they_o straight_o cast_v off_o all_o amity_n &_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o king_n and_o incontinent_a enter_v into_o practice_n and_o complot_n to_o make_v all_o the_o country_n to_o revolt_v which_o they_o straight_o do_v and_o so_o make_v void_a that_o voyage_n 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of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v he_o gallant_a succour_n as_o well_o of_o footman_n as_o horseman_n our_o frenchman_n arrive_v there_o be_v very_o well_o entertain_v of_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n our_o french_a desire_v the_o point_n of_o the_o battle_n to_o show_v both_o what_o they_o can_v do_v in_o war_n as_o also_o their_o good_a affection_n to_o do_v he_o service_n the_o castilian_n contradict_v this_o be_v greeve_v and_o envious_a against_o the_o french_a that_o so_o vaunt_a &_o prefer_v themselves_o before_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v do_v the_o king_n grant_v they_o their_o request_n where_o of_o they_o be_v very_o glad_a and_o the_o castilian_n as_o sad_a what_o do_v the_o castilian_n upon_o despite_n and_o envy_v they_o complot_v together_o to_o suffer_v the_o french_a to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n without_o follow_v or_o second_v they_o but_o only_o to_o make_v a_o show_n that_o they_o will_v follow_v they_o to_o the_o 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cap._n 22._o of_o samaria_n this_o king_n govern_v himself_o by_o samaritans_n which_o be_v much_o hate_v of_o the_o people_n of_o juda_n unto_o who_o he_o give_v the_o principal_a charge_n and_o office_n of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o mother_n a_o samaritane_n also_o despise_v and_o cast_v behind_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o virtuous_a of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v govern_v after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o king_n destruction_n for_o as_o jehu_n be_v in_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o achab_n brother_n of_o athalia_fw-la he_o slay_v also_o ochozias_n and_o extermine_v almost_o all_o his_o race_n as_o a_o partner_n and_o friend_n which_o maintain_v achab._n if_o ochozias_n have_v govern_v himself_o rather_o by_o people_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n than_o
normandy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 3000_o man_n after_o he_o embark_v with_o the_o troop_n and_o take_v his_o course_n to_o dover_n where_o king_n richard_n attend_v he_o with_o 4000_o man_n but_o god_n conduct_v that_o business_n send_v a_o contrary_a wind_n which_o land_v the_o say_a earl_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n where_o without_o all_o interruption_n land_v they_o which_o send_v for_o he_o meet_v he_o &_o by_o consent_n march_v towards_o london_n king_n richard_n meet_v he_o on_o the_o way_n with_o 40000_o or_o 50000_o as_o they_o come_v nigh_o one_o another_o to_o give_v battle_n the_o most_o part_n of_o king_n richard_n people_n turn_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n side_n yet_o that_o king_n who_o despair_v otherwise_o to_o be_v maintain_v in_o his_o estate_n than_o by_o a_o victory_n upon_o his_o enemy_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o be_v slay_v fight_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o a_o year_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n go_v right_a to_o london_n with_o his_o victory_n and_o the_o slay_v of_o that_o tyrant_n then_o take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o monastery_n king_n edward_n two_o daughter_n whereof_o he_o espouse_v the_o elder_a and_o be_v straight_o make_v king_n of_o england_n call_v henry_n the_o seven_o grandfather_n of_o the_o most_o ilustrious_a queen_n elizabeth_n at_o this_o present_a reign_v alfonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o 11_o of_o that_o name_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1310_o &_o 243._o frâ—isar_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 230._o 231_o 241._o 242_o 243._o reign_v 40_o year_n leave_v after_o he_o peter_n &_o henry_n his_o bastard_n son_n this_o king_n peter_n be_v a_o prince_n very_o cruel_a &_o inhuman_a &_o among_o other_o cruelty_n he_o commit_v he_o cause_v to_o die_v madam_n blanch_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o duke_n peter_n of_o bourbon_n sister_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n &_o of_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n he_o make_v also_o to_o die_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o 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and_o retire_v to_o bourdeaux_n towards_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n pray_v he_o to_o give_v he_o succour_n against_o his_o bastard_n brother_n this_o prince_n who_o be_v generous_a and_o magnanimous_a grant_v his_o demand_n under_o colour_n that_o the_o say_a don_n peter_n be_v a_o little_a of_o his_o parentage_n but_o in_o truth_n move_v with_o desire_n of_o glory_n and_o to_o acquire_v the_o reputation_n to_o have_v establish_v a_o lawful_a king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n against_o a_o bastard_n which_o the_o french_a have_v set_v in_o so_o do_v he_o enterprise_v to_o go_v inro_fw-la castille_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n to_o establish_v king_n peter_n in_o his_o kingdom_n all_o succeed_v so_o well_o unto_o he_o that_o he_o get_v a_o battle_n at_o naverret_n against_o king_n henry_n who_o flee_v into_o france_n and_o king_n peter_n be_v establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n exhort_v he_o to_o pardon_v all_o such_o as_o before_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o from_o thence_o forward_o to_o become_v gentle_a and_o kind_a towards_o all_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o faithful_o promise_v to_o be_v but_o he_o do_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o again_o exercise_v his_o cruelty_n and_o vengeance_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n henry_n the_o bastard_n gather_v a_o new_a army_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o say_a messier_n bertrand_n of_o guesclin_n and_o unlooked_a for_o they_o give_v a_o assault_n nigh_o unto_o montiell_n in_o castille_n to_o king_n peter_n and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n with_o a_o great_a overthrow_n of_o his_o people_n king_n peter_n save_v himself_o in_o a_o castle_n which_o be_v incontinent_a besiege_v and_o see_v himself_o evil_a provide_v within_o it_o he_o by_o stealth_n seek_v to_o save_v himself_o with_o a_o few_o people_n but_o he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o say_v henry_n his_o bastard_n brother_n who_o slay_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o say_v henry_n with_o his_o race_n remain_v peaceable_a king_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o king_n peter_n finish_v his_o life_n unhappy_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a cruelty_n whereof_o he_o can_v never_o be_v chastise_v by_o the_o abovesaid_a example_n it_o seem_v unto_o i_o that_o a_o prince_n may_v easy_o judge_v if_o he_o be_v of_o any_o judgement_n how_o pernicious_a and_o damnable_a the_o doctrine_n of_o machiavelli_n be_v to_o enstruct_v a_o prince_n to_o be_v cruel_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o cruel_a prince_n shall_v long_o reign_v but_o we_o ordinary_o see_v that_o the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n yea_o by_o violent_a mean_n follow_v pace_n by_o pace_n cruelty_n machiavelli_n for_o confirmation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n allege_v the_o example_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n who_o indeed_o be_v a_o man_n very_o cruel_a and_o sanguinarie_a yet_o reign_v eighteen_o year_n or_o there_o about_o and_o 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make_v no_o other_o end_n than_o other_o cruel_a prince_n for_o he_o die_v with_o sorrow_n as_o say_v herodian_a who_o be_v in_o his_o time_n for_o that_o he_o see_v his_o child_n 3._o dion_z in_o seve_n herod_n lib._n 3._o such_o mortal_a enemy_n one_o against_o another_o and_o that_o bassianus_n the_o elder_a have_v enterprise_v to_o kill_v his_o father_n who_o yet_o do_v pardon_v he_o but_o bassianus_n pardon_v not_o his_o father_n physician_n which_o will_v nor_o obey_v he_o when_o he_o command_v they_o to_o poison_v his_o sick_a father_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a he_o hang_v and_o strangle_v they_o all_o herein_o also_o god_n punish_v the_o cruelty_n of_o severus_n that_o have_v exercise_v all_o these_o cruelty_n and_o slaughter_n well_o to_o establish_v the_o empire_n in_o his_o house_n he_o be_v frustrate_v of_o his_o intention_n for_o of_o those_o two_o son_n bassianus_n and_o geta_n one_o slay_v the_o other_o and_z bassianus_z after_o he_o have_v slay_v geta_n endure_v not_o long_o but_o be_v slay_v by_o macrinus_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o no_o child_n therefore_o although_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n spare_v to_o punish_v severus_n cruelty_n for_o his_o other_o good_a virtue_n yet_o remain_v not_o he_o unpunished_a for_o see_v his_o son_n who_o have_v learn_v of_o he_o to_o be_v cruel_a dare_v enterprise_n to_o slay_v he_o he_o die_v of_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n and_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o his_o conscience_n assault_v he_o great_o for_o he_o may_v well_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o just_a divine_a vengeance_n to_o see_v himself_o so_o cruel_o assault_v by_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o to_o see_v machinate_v against_o himself_o by_o his_o own_o son_n the_o like_a cruelty_n which_o he_o exercise_v against_o other_o yet_o he_o dissemble_v this_o &_o pardon_v
come_v there_o be_v much_o belove_v of_o the_o soldier_n as_o well_o because_o he_o resemble_v his_o father_n amilcar_n as_o for_o his_o military_a virtue_n not_o many_o year_n after_o he_o be_v choose_v captain_n general_a of_o the_o carthaginian_a army_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o that_o estate_n he_o accomplish_v the_o pprophecy_n of_o hanno_n for_o he_o light_v the_o great_a fire_n of_o the_o punic_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n whereby_o in_o the_o end_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v utter_o ruin_v all_o this_o proceed_v but_o from_o the_o partiality_n which_o be_v at_o carthage_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o hannonians_n reason_v one_o way_n the_o barchinians_n must_v needs_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o they_o study_v for_o nothing_o but_o that_o by_o the_o plurality_n of_o their_o voice_n their_o opinion_n may_v obtain_v the_o upper_a hand_n without_o any_o care_n or_o consideration_n what_o opinion_n be_v the_o best_a and_o thus_o ordinary_o happen_v it_o where_o there_o be_v any_o partiality_n for_o than_o man_n give_v themselves_o more_o to_o contradiction_n than_o to_o judge_v after_o a_o wholesome_a sentence_n and_o without_o passion_n of_o that_o which_o be_v profitable_a and_o expedient_a the_o partiality_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n and_o burgoigne_n in_o our_o grandfather_n memory_n be_v they_o not_o cause_n of_o infinite_a misery_n and_o calamity_n wherewith_o france_n be_v afflict_v by_o the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o threescore_o year_n and_o of_o the_o entire_a ruin_n of_o the_o bourgonianne_n house_n lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o alone_a brother_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o sixth_o take_v for_o his_o devise_n mitto_fw-la duke_n john_n de_fw-fr bourgoigne_n take_v for_o his_o accipio_fw-la challenge_v as_o it_o be_v thereby_o a_o egalitie_n with_o the_o only_a brother_n of_o the_o king_n under_o colour_n that_o he_o be_v rich_a than_o he_o this_o commencement_n of_o contrary_a device_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o paint_v in_o their_o banner_n of_o their_o lance_n and_o on_o their_o servant_n livery_n coat_n erect_v a_o great_a partiality_n insomuch_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n enterprise_v to_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o be_v slay_v as_o he_o do_v the_o child_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n because_o justice_n be_v not_o execute_v on_o their_o father_n massacre_n levy_v arm_n duke_n john_n also_o by_o arm_n resist_v they_o insomuch_o as_o all_o the_o realm_n be_v partialize_v about_o the_o quarrel_n of_o these_o two_o great_a house_n after_o duke_n john_n be_v slay_v at_o monterean-fante-yonne_a in_o a_o strange_a manner_n whereupon_o his_o son_n philip_n willing_a to_o revenge_v himself_o send_v for_o the_o englishman_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o pass_v through_o france_n and_o occupy_v at_o least_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n this_o duke_n philip_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n but_o he_o have_v a_o son_n charles_n his_o successor_n who_o will_v never_o put_v trust_n in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n fear_v himself_o because_o of_o the_o war_n which_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n have_v raise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o will_v needs_o grapple_v with_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o this_o king_n who_o be_v too_o good_a for_o he_o raise_v he_o up_o so_o many_o enemy_n on_o all_o side_n that_o the_o house_n of_o that_o duke_n come_v to_o ruin_v behold_v the_o fruit_n of_o partiality_n which_o machiavelli_n recommend_v so_o much_o to_o a_o prince_n and_o hereupon_o shall_v well_o be_v note_v the_o say_n of_o master_n philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n that_o division_n and_o partiality_n be_v very_o easy_a to_o sow_v and_o be_v a_o sure_a token_n of_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n in_o a_o country_n when_o they_o take_v root_n therein_o as_o have_v happen_v to_o many_o monarchy_n and_o commonweal_n de_fw-fr comines_n to_o prove_v his_o allege_a saying_n set_v down_o other_o example_n the_o partiality_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n in_o england_n whereby_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n be_v altogether_o ruin_v and_o bring_v down_o and_o the_o one_o house_n deliver_v to_o the_o other_o seven_o or_o eight_o battle_n betwixt_o three_o and_o fourscore_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o england_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n this_o here_o be_v no_o small_a thing_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o example_n which_o shall_v make_v we_o abhor_v all_o partiality_n he_o further_o say_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a partiality_n betwixt_o these_o two_o house_n many_o great_a prince_n and_o lord_n be_v banish_v and_o chase_v from_o england_n and_o among_o other_o that_o he_o see_v a_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o league_n of_o that_o house_n and_o brother_n in_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o who_o save_v himself_o in_o bourgoigne_n yet_o in_o so_o poor_a estate_n that_o he_o go_v bare_a foot_n and_o without_o hose_n after_o the_o train_n of_o duke_n charles_n of_o bourgoigne_n demand_v his_o alm_n from_o house_n to_o house_n he_o after_o recite_v the_o tragical_a act_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o warwick_n of_o the_o king_n edward_n and_o henry_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o somerset_n which_o be_v strange_a history_n that_o can_v be_v hear_v or_o read_v without_o great_a horror_n and_o can_v but_o make_v man_n detest_v all_o partiality_n and_o division_n in_o the_o time_n that_o hannibal_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v create_v 1_o titus_n livius_n lib._n 1._o &_o 7._o dec._n 3._o &_o lib_n 4._o &_o 5._o dec._n 1_o consul_n together_o at_o rome_n marcus_n livius_n and_o claudius_n nero_n which_o bear_v great_a enmity_n one_o towards_o another_o and_o of_o long_a time_n the_o senate_n fear_v that_o these_o enmity_n betwixt_o those_o two_o consul_n shall_v cause_v some_o partiality_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o estate_n which_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o public_a good_a admonish_v they_o both_o to_o be_v reconcile_v together_o marcus_n livius_n make_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a and_o that_o their_o enmity_n and_o partiality_n shall_v cause_v they_o with_o envy_n to_o seek_v one_o to_o do_v better_a than_o another_o but_o the_o senate_n be_v not_o of_o that_o advice_n for_o they_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o proconsulship_n of_o quintius_n paenus_n caius_n furius_n marcus_n posthumius_fw-la and_o cornelius_n cossus_n the_o roman_a army_n have_v be_v vanquish_v and_o chase_v by_o the_o veian_o because_o of_o the_o partiality_n of_o the_o cheefetaine_n which_o can_v not_o accord_v in_o their_o counsel_n and_o deseigne_n but_o tend_v always_o to_o contrary_a end_n the_o like_a also_o happen_v in_o the_o proconsulship_n of_o publius_n virginius_n and_o marcus_n sergius_n but_o the_o most_o memorable_a and_o late_a example_n which_o the_o senate_n have_v before_o their_o eye_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o can_n where_o the_o roman_n lose_v fifty_o thousand_o man_n which_o loss_n happen_v by_o the_o discord_n &_o partiality_n of_o two_o cheefetaine_n paulus_n aemylius_fw-la and_o terentius_n varro_n these_o example_n move_v the_o senate_n to_o exhort_v these_o two_o consul_n livius_n and_o nero_n to_o a_o reconciliation_n not_o believe_v that_o their_o partiality_n can_v serve_v they_o for_o any_o thing_n but_o evil_a to_o conduct_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonweal_n insomuch_o as_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o senate_n authority_n they_o accord_v and_o reconcile_v themselves_o together_o and_o very_o well_o acquit_v themselves_o in_o their_o charge_n and_o overthrow_v together_o a_o succour_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n which_o asdrubal_n conduct_v and_o bring_v over_o into_o italy_n to_o hannibal_n his_o brother_n in_o this_o defeat_n also_o asdrubal_n himself_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o head_n secret_o carry_v and_o cast_v into_o annibals_n camp_n who_o yet_o know_v no_o news_n of_o that_o journey_n when_o hannibal_n see_v the_o head_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o then_o deplore_v his_o fortune_n and_o despair_v of_o his_o affair_n know_v that_o the_o roman_a virtue_n will_v never_o bow_v nor_o stoop_v for_o either_o misfortune_n or_o calamity_n the_o reconciliation_n then_o and_o concord_n of_o marcus_n livius_n and_o claudius_n nero_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o great_a good_a and_o utility_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o remount_v the_o affair_n commonwealth_n concord_n very_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n thereof_o into_o a_o great_a hope_n and_o abate_v the_o pride_n that_o hannibal_n have_v take_v of_o the_o battle_n at_o can_n as_o also_o by_o the_o contrary_a the_o partiality_n of_o paulus_n aemylius_fw-la who_o be_v a_o wise_a captain_n and_o of_o terentius_n varro_n who_o be_v very_o rash_a and_o heady_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o roman_a