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the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n who_o die_v without_o any_o lawful_a issue_n and_o so_o his_o high_a and_o great_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n return_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o as_o who_o be_v the_o next_o unto_o he_o in_o blood_n and_o haeresinventus_fw-la find_v as_o our_o lawyer_n say_v his_o heir_n whereas_o that_o richard_n and_o edmund_n his_o son_n prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n bare_a divers_a arm_n from_o the_o arm_n royal_a of_o england_n to_o wit_n in_o a_o shield_n argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n rampant_a gules_a crown_v or_o within_o a_o border_n sable_n bezante_n i_o have_v with_o other_o oftentimes_o much_o marvel_v at_o neither_o i_o assure_v you_o can_v i_o allege_v any_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o they_o in_o this_o point_n imitate_v the_o house_n royal_a of_o france_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o bear_v arm_n come_v from_o the_o french_a man_n unto_o we_o for_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n even_o to_o the_o time_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o bear_v other_o coat_n than_o the_o king_n themselves_o do_v as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o family_n of_o vermandois_n dreux_n and_o courtney_n and_o as_o robert_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n brother_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o aquitaine_n king_n of_o france_n take_v unto_o he_o the_o ancient_a shield_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n so_o we_o may_v well_o think_v that_o this_o richard_n have_v receive_v the_o earldom_n of_o poictou_n from_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o brother_n assume_v unto_o he_o that_o lion_n gules_a crown_v which_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o poictou_n before_o he_o as_o the_o french_a writer_n do_v record_v and_o add_v thereto_o the_o border_n garnish_v with_o besaunt_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a coat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n with_o
service_n of_o chamberlain_n in_o chef_fw-fr from_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n serjeantie_n but_o under_o edward_n the_o three_o i_o have_v read_v that_o this_o be_v hold_v by_o sergeantie_n namely_o by_o hold_v the_o laver_n or_o ewer_n for_o the_o king_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o wash_v upon_o his_o coronation_n day_n also_o raulph_n moien_fw-fr hold_v the_o manor_n of_o we_o near_o adjoin_v by_o service_n of_o serjeantie_n in_o the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o gift_n likewise_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o r._n de_fw-fr welles_n the_o manor_n of_o welles_n hereabout_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n by_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n baker_n which_o i_o note_v only_o by_o the_o way_n where_o frome_n make_v his_o issue_n into_o that_o bay_n whereupon_o poole_n be_v situate_a hard_a by_o the_o very_a mouth_n be_v plant_v warham_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o town_n strong_o seat_v on_o every_o side_n but_o westward_o as_o be_v fence_v on_o all_o part_n beside_o with_o the_o river_n trent_n frome_n and_o the_o sea_n together_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o have_v two_o mint_n master_n but_o while_o william_n the_o conqueror_n reign_v it_o can_v not_o reckon_v above_o seven_o dwell_a house_n in_o it_o yet_o afterward_o it_o flourish_v again_o fortify_v with_o the_o wall_n furnish_v with_o a_o mint_n house_n a_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o a_o most_o strong_a castle_n which_o that_o king_n william_n the_o first_o build_v it_o continue_v in_o a_o most_o flourish_a state_n until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o challenge_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1142_o he_o arrive_v here_o besiege_v and_o take_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o robert_n lacie_n against_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o afterward_o robert_n of_o lincoln_n a_o man_n of_o mighty_a possession_n in_o these_o part_n 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high_a displeasure_n against_o they_o put_v they_o to_o a_o grievous_a fine_a of_o money_n for_o it_o and_o the_o very_a land_n which_o they_o hold_v pay_v even_o to_o this_o day_n every_o year_n by_o way_n of_o amercement_n a_o piece_n of_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n shirburne_n which_o be_v call_v white_a hart_n silver_n there_o join_v near_o to_o this_o forest_n shirburne_n town_n name_v also_o shirburne_n castle_n in_o old_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o by_o interpretation_n be_v fons_n limpidus_n or_o as_o it_o be_v else_o where_o write_v fons_n clarus_fw-la that_o be_v pure_a fountain_n or_o clear_a well_o excite_v on_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n a_o pleasant_a and_o proper_a seat_n as_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n say_v as_o well_o for_o the_o frequent_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n as_o the_o situation_n and_o now_o it_o be_v the_o most_o populous_a and_o best_a haunt_a town_n of_o all_o this_o country_n and_o gain_v exceed_v much_o by_o clothing_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 704_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n be_v here_o erect_v and_o aldelme_v the_o first_o bishop_n there_o consecrate_v afterward_o also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o etheldred_n herman_n the_o bishop_n of_o sunning_n have_v obtain_v this_o bishopric_n translate_v his_o episcopal_a see_v hither_o and_o join_v the_o say_a bishopric_n of_o sunning_n unto_o this_o which_o under_o william_n conqueror_n the_o same_o bishop_n translate_v to_o sarisburie_n and_o reserve_v shirburne_n to_o be_v a_o retire_a place_n for_o his_o successor_n unto_o who_o it_o belong_v as_o yet_o and_o one_o of_o they_o namely_o roger_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o east-part_n thereof_o under_o which_o lie_v sometime_o a_o wide_a mere_a and_o many_o fish_n pool_n and_o now_o be_v fill_v up_o be_v convert_v into_o most_o pleasant_a and_o rich_a meadow_n ground_n as_o for_o the_o cathedral_n church_n present_o upon_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o see_v it_o become_v a_o monastery_n again_o and_o bear_v show_v of_o great_a antiquity_n although_o not_o many_o become_v a_o monastery_n again_o and_o bear_v show_v of_o great_a antiquity_n although_o not_o many_o year_n past_a in_o a_o broil_n between_o the_o townsman_n and_o the_o monk_n it_o be_v fire_v which_o the_o burn_a and_o scorch_a colour_n upon_o the_o stone_n do_v as_o yet_o most_o evident_o show_v under_o this_o the_o river_n juell_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v some_o where_o else_o wind_v in_o and_o out_o with_o many_o curve_a reach_n run_v westward_o to_o chiston_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o lineage_n de_fw-fr maulbauch_n chiston_n from_o which_o it_o descend_v hereditary_o unto_o the_o family_n of_o the_o horsâ—ies_n knight_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o sommersetshire_n more_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n stour_n pass_v full_a of_o tenche_n and_o eel_n especial_o arise_v in_o wiltshire_n out_o of_o six_o fountain_n come_v down_o to_o stourton_n the_o honour_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o stourton_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o enter_v in_o this_o shire_n it_o pass_v through_o gillingham_n forest_n in_o which_o edmund_n surname_v iron-side_n in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n put_v the_o dane_n to_o flight_n shaftsbury_n and_o three_o mile_n from_o thence_o salute_v shaftsbury_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n top_n very_o defective_a of_o water_n sometime_o call_v by_o the_o britain_n as_o it_o be_v common_o but_o false_o think_v caer_fw-mi paladur_n and_o in_o latin_a by_o late_a writer_n septonia_n by_o the_o saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perhaps_o of_o the_o church_n spire_n steeple_n such_o as_o they_o term_v scheaft_n a_o little_a before_o the_o norman_n time_n it_o have_v in_o it_o 104._o house_n and_o three_o mint_n master_n as_o we_o read_v in_o that_o domesday_n book_n so_o often_o by_o i_o allege_v and_o afterward_o it_o flourish_v the_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o nunnery_n
gentle_o run_v which_o break_v forth_o almost_o in_o the_o north_n limit_n of_o this_o shire_n keep_v his_o course_n southward_a and_o as_o aethelward_n note_v be_v sometime_o the_o bind_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o mercian_n upon_o which_o many_o great_a battle_n from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v fight_v malmesbury_n while_o it_o be_v but_o small_a he_o slide_v under_o malmesbury_n hill_n and_o receive_v another_o stream_n well_o near_o enclose_v the_o place_n a_o very_a proper_a town_n this_o be_v and_o have_v a_o great_a name_n for_o clothing_n which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o eulogy_n of_o history_n cunwallow_v mulmutius_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n build_v together_o with_o lacok_n and_o tetburie_n two_o castle_n and_o name_v it_o caer_fw-mi baldon_n which_o be_v at_o length_n by_o heat_n of_o war_n destroy_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o there_o arise_v as_o writer_n record_v a_o castle_n which_o our_o ancestor_n in_o their_o tongue_n called_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o which_o time_n the_o saxon_a petty_a king_n have_v their_o royal_a palace_n at_o caerdurburge_n now_o brokenbridge_n a_o little_a village_n scarce_o a_o mile_n off_o neither_o very_o be_v this_o town_n for_o a_o long_a time_n know_v by_o any_o other_o name_n than_o ingelborne_n ingleborne_n until_o one_o maidulph_n a_o irish_a scot_n scot._n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o singular_a holiness_n of_o life_n take_v delight_n to_o a_o pleasant_a grove_n that_o grow_v up_o here_o under_o the_o hill_n live_v for_o a_o time_n a_o solitary_a eremite_n there_o and_o afterward_o teach_v a_o school_n and_o with_o his_o scholar_n betake_v himself_o to_o a_o monastical_a life_n build_v he_o a_o little_a monastery_n or_o cell_n from_o this_o time_n of_o that_o maidulph_n the_o town_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v maidulfesburge_n for_o ingleborne_n term_v by_o beda_n maidulphi_n vrbs_fw-la that_o be_v maidulp_v city_n and_o afterward_o short_a malmesburies_n and_o in_o some_o of_o our_o history_n and_o ancient_a donation_n make_v unto_o this_o place_n meldunum_n malduburie_n and_o maldunsburg_n among_o the_o disciple_n of_o this_o maidulph_n aldeme_n flourish_v chief_o aldelme_v who_o be_v elect_v his_o successor_n by_o the_o help_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n unto_o who_o the_o place_n of_o right_n belong_v build_v there_o a_o very_a fair_a monastery_n and_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o abbot_n thereof_o of_o who_o also_o in_o a_o certain_a manuscript_n this_o town_n be_v call_v aldelmesbirig_n but_o this_o name_n soon_o perish_v yet_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o man_n continue_v still_o for_o canonize_a he_o be_v a_o saint_n and_o on_o his_o festival_n day_n there_o be_v here_o keep_v a_o great_a fair_a at_o which_o usual_a there_o be_v a_o band_n of_o arm_a man_n appoint_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n among_o so_o many_o stranger_n resort_v thither_o and_o right_o worthy_a be_v he_o that_o his_o memory_n shall_v remain_v fresh_a for_o ever_o in_o regard_n not_o only_o of_o his_o holiness_n but_o of_o his_o learning_n also_o as_o those_o time_n be_v for_o the_o first_o he_o be_v of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o write_v in_o latin_a and_o the_o first_o that_o teach_v englishman_n the_o way_n how_o to_o make_v a_o latin_a verse_n the_o which_o in_o these_o verse_n he_o both_o promise_v of_o himself_o and_o perform_v primus_fw-la ego_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la mecum_fw-la modo_fw-la vita_fw-la supersit_fw-la aonio_n rediens_fw-la deducam_fw-la vertice_fw-la musas_fw-la i_o will_v be_v first_o god_n lend_v life_n that_o into_o country_n i_o from_o aon_n top_n at_o my_o return_n shall_v bring_v the_o muse_n nine_o this_o adelme_n after_o his_o death_n athelstane_n that_o noble_a prince_n choose_v to_o be_v his_o peculiar_a protector_n and_o tutelar_a saint_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n bestow_v very_o great_a immunity_n upon_o this_o town_n malmesbury_n and_o enrich_v the_o monastery_n with_o a_o large_a and_o ample_a endowment_n in_o which_o he_o make_v choice_n to_o be_v bury_v and_o his_o monument_n the_o inhabitant_n show_v to_o this_o day_n after_o athelstane_n this_o monastery_n flourish_v long_o in_o continual_a wealth_n and_o among_o other_o famous_a clerk_n and_o great_a scholar_n bring_v forth_o william_n surname_v thereof_o malmesburiensis_fw-la unto_o who_o for_o his_o learned_a industry_n the_o history_n of_o england_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a be_v deep_o indebt_v the_o town_n also_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o monastery_n be_v likewise_o fortify_v by_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n between_o henry_n of_o anjou_n and_o king_n stephen_n strengthen_v it_o with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n which_o be_v once_o besiege_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o defend_v itself_o moreover_o that_o magnificent_a bishop_n both_o here_o and_o at_o salisbury_n build_v house_n for_o receipt_n very_o large_a for_o cost_v as_o sumptuous_a and_o for_o show_v right_a beautiful_a so_o even_o and_o orderly_o be_v the_o stone_n couch_v and_o lay_v together_o that_o the_o joint_n can_v not_o be_v see_v and_o the_o whole_a wall_n throughout_o seem_v to_o the_o eye_n one_o entire_a stone_n but_o the_o castle_n not_o many_o year_n after_o by_o k._n johns_n permission_n be_v pull_v down_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o monk_n for_o enlarge_a their_o monastery_n who_o increase_v it_o still_o continual_o both_o in_o building_n live_n and_o revenue_n until_o that_o fatal_a thunderclap_n overthrow_v all_o the_o monastery_n of_o england_n then_o their_o land_n aix_n rent_n and_o riches_n that_o have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n in_o gather_v and_o heap_v up_o together_o which_o be_v as_o our_o forefather_n repute_v they_o the_o vow_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o ransom_n and_o redemption_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o poor_a people_n be_v quite_o scatter_v and_o the_o very_a minster_n itself_o shall_v have_v speed_v no_o better_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o be_v demolish_a have_v not_o t._n stumpes_n a_o wealthy_a clothier_n by_o much_o suit_n but_o with_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o money_n redeem_v and_o buy_v it_o for_o the_o townsman_n his_o neighbour_n by_o who_o it_o be_v convert_v to_o a_o parish-church_n and_o for_o a_o great_a part_n be_v yet_o stand_v at_o this_o day_n from_o this_o maiduphus_fw-la city_n dantesey_n or_o malmesburie_n as_o avon_n run_v it_o come_v to_o dantesey_n that_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o possession_n thereof_o worshipful_a knight_n of_o old_a time_n in_o this_o tract_n from_o who_o by_o the_o easterling_n common_o call_v stradling_n it_o come_v unto_o the_o family_n of_o the_o danvers_n out_o of_o which_o henry_n danvers_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n james_n danvers_n obtain_v of_o late_a the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_n danvers_n of_o dantesey_n six_o mile_n from_o hence_o avon_n take_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o east_n a_o brook_n which_o run_v through_o calne_n calne_n a_o old_a little_a town_n situate_a upon_o a_o stony_a ground_n have_v in_o it_o a_o fair_a church_n to_o commend_v it_o at_o which_o place_n when_o great_a ado_n there_o be_v between_o the_o monk_n and_o priest_n about_o single_a life_n a_o frequent_a provincial_n council_n or_o synod_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n priest_n 977._o but_o behold_v while_o they_o be_v debate_v the_o matter_n the_o convocation_n house_n wherein_o the_o state_n sit_v by_o break_v of_o the_o main_a timberwork_n and_o fall_v asunder_o of_o the_o floor_n fall_v sudden_o down_o together_o with_o the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o gentleman_n there_o assemble_v with_o the_o fall_n whereof_o many_o be_v hurt_v and_o more_o slay_v outright_o only_o dunstane_n precedent_n of_o the_o say_a counsel_n and_o hold_v with_o the_o monk_n escape_v without_o harm_n which_o miracle_n for_o so_o that_o age_n take_v it_o be_v think_v wonderful_o to_o have_v credit_v the_o profession_n of_o monkery_n and_o weaken_v the_o cause_n of_o marry_a priest_n from_o hence_o avon_n now_o grow_v great_a chippinham_n chippenham_n in_o saxon_a cyppanham_n of_o note_n at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o market_n there_o keep_v whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n for_o cyppan_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o to_o buy_v and_o cyppman_n a_o buyer_n like_v as_o with_o we_o cheapen_v and_o chapman_n and_o among_o the_o german_n coppman_n but_o in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v the_o king_n manor_n and_o by_o king_n elfred_n in_o his_o testament_n bequeath_v to_o a_o young_a daughter_n of_o he_o nothing_o be_v there_o now_o worth_a the_o sight_n but_o the_o church_n build_v by_o the_o baron_n hungerford_n as_o appear_v every_o where_o by_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n set_v up_o thereon_o direct_o over_o against_o this_o but_o somewhat_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n lie_v cosham_n
in_o the_o north_n side_n to_o the_o river_n tamis_n king_n offa_n usurp_v and_o seize_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n near_o unto_o it_o northwest_o lie_v lee_n which_o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a worshipful_a knight_n surname_v thereupon_o de_fw-fr lee_n fall_v to_o the_o family_n of_o besiles_n and_o thereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v besiles_n lee_n and_o from_o that_o house_n in_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o richard_n fetiplace_n fetiplace_n who_o progenitor_n thomas_n bring_v some_o honour_n to_o his_o posterity_n by_o match_v with_o beatrice_n the_o base_a daughter_n of_o john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o widow_n to_o gilbert_n lord_n talbot_n of_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v hard_o by_o abendon_n ocke_v a_o little_a river_n that_o run_v by_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o town_n over_o which_o in_o time_n past_a sir_n john_n of_o saint_n helenes_n knight_n build_v a_o bridge_n gentle_o fall_v into_o ouse_n isis_n this_o ocke_n spring_v in_o that_o vale_n of_o whitehorse_n scarce_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o from_o kingston-lisle_n in_o old_a time_n the_o possession_n of_o warin_n de_fw-fr insulâ_fw-la or_o lisle_n a_o noble_a baron_n lisle_n from_o who_o when_o as_o sir_n john_n talbot_n the_o young_a son_n of_o that_o renown_a warrior_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsburie_n be_v descend_v by_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v create_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o lord_n lisle_n like_a as_o warin_fw-mi de_fw-fr insula_fw-la in_o time_n pass_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o place_n as_o if_o that_o dignity_n be_v annex_v thereto_o and_o afterward_o viscount_n lisle_n by_o a_o patent_n without_o any_o such_o regard_n this_o title_n through_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o king_n flourish_v still_o in_o his_o posterity_n one_o after_o another_o successive_o shrewsbury_n for_o brief_o to_o knit_v up_o their_o succession_n when_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n son_n of_o the_o say_v john_n depart_v 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therewith_o sir_n john_n dudley_n son_n of_o edmund_n by_o the_o same_o elizabeth_n grey_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o northumberland_n and_o afterward_o attaint_v by_o queen_n marie_n his_o son_n sir_n ambrose_n dudley_n be_v restore_v in_o blood_n be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n on_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o day_n create_v lord_n lisle_n and_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o end_v his_o life_n issueless_a and_o now_o late_o sir_n robert_n sidney_n his_o sister_n son_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o stile_n of_o vicoun_n lisle_n by_o king_n james_n who_o have_v before_o create_v he_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n baron_n sidney_n of_o pensherst_n then_o run_v the_o river_n ocke_v aforesaid_a between_o pusey_n which_o they_o that_o be_v name_v the_o pusey_n hold_v it_o yet_o by_o the_o horn_n from_o their_o ancestor_n as_o give_v unto_o they_o in_o ancient_a time_n by_o k._n canutus_n the_o dane_n denchworth_n and_o the_o two_o dencheworth_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o where_o flourish_v for_o a_o long_a time_n two_o noble_a and_o ancient_a house_n to_o wit_n the_o hide_n at_o the_o one_o and_o fetiplace_v at_o the_o other_o which_o family_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v spring_v out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o stock_n consider_v they_o both_o bear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o coat_n of_o arm_n then_o entertain_v ock_v a_o nameless_a river_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o vale_n at_o wantage_n call_v in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o some_o time_n there_o be_v a_o manor_n house_n of_o the_o king_n wantage_n and_o the_o place_n wherein_o aelfred_n that_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a king_n be_v bear_v and_o breed_v which_o at_o his_o death_n he_o bequeath_v to_o alfrith_n long_o time_n after_o it_o become_v a_o mercate_z town_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o help_n of_o sir_n fulke_n fitzwarin_n that_o most_o warlike_a knight_n fitzwarin_n upon_o who_o roger_n bigod_n mareschall_n of_o england_n have_v bestow_v it_o for_o his_o martial_a prowess_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o acknowledge_v for_o lord_n thereof_o the_o bourchier_n earl_n of_o bath_n descend_v from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o fitzwarin_n of_o who_o family_n some_o be_v here_o bury_v isis_n be_v depart_v once_o from_o abbendon_n straight_o way_n receive_v into_o it_o out_o of_o oxfordshire_n the_o river_n tame_n of_o which_o elsewhere_o and_o now_o by_o a_o compound_n word_n be_v call_v tamisis_n sinodum_fw-la first_o direct_v his_o course_n to_o sinodun_fw-la a_o high_a hill_n and_o fence_v with_o a_o deep_a trench_n be_v stand_v for_o certain_a in_o old_a time_n a_o fortress_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o break_v up_o with_o the_o plough_n yield_v otherwhiles_o to_o the_o ploughman_n store_n of_o roman_a piece_n of_o coin_n as_o token_n of_o antiquity_n under_o it_o at_o bretwell_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o upon_o this_o hill_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o win_v by_o force_n montensis_fw-la a_o little_a before_o that_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o king_n stephen_n from_o hence_o tamis_n hold_v on_o his_o way_n to_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o attrebatian_o which_o antonius_n term_v galleva_n of_o attrebat_n ptolomee_o galeva_n but_o both_o of_o they_o through_o the_o carelessnesse_n of_o the_o scrivener_n name_n it_o wrong_n for_o gallena_n and_o they_o likewise_o in_o their_o greek_a copy_n have_v thrust_v upon_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o gallena_n by_o transposition_n of_o letter_n gallena_n i_o have_v think_v it_o be_v so_o name_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n as_o it_o be_v guall_a hen_n that_o be_v the_o old_a rampire_n or_o fort_n which_o name_n be_v still_o keep_v and_o ford_n add_v thereto_o wallengfor_n which_o be_v a_o shallow_a place_n in_o the_o river_n the_o englishman_n in_o old_a time_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n short_a wallengford_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o be_v count_v a_o burgh_n and_o contain_v as_o we_o find_v in_o that_o book_n wherein_o k._n william_n the_o first_a book_n take_v the_o survey_n of_o all_o england_n two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o sixteen_o hages_n that_o be_v to_o say_v house_n yield_v nine_o pound_n de_fw-fr gablo_fw-mi and_o those_o that_o dwell_v there_o do_v the_o king_n service_n on_o horseback_n or_o by_o water_n of_o those_o hages_n eight_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o castle_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o wall_n which_o as_o man_n may_v see_v by_o their_o tract_n take_v up_o a_o mile_n in_o circuit_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n very_o large_a i_o assure_v you_o and_o stately_a so_o fortitify_v in_o time_n past_a that_o the_o hope_n in_o it_o as_o impregnable_a and_o invincible_a make_v divers_a overbold_a and_o stout_a for_o when_o england_n burn_v as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v in_o a_o general_a flame_n of_o war_n we_o read_v that_o it_o be_v by_o king_n stephen_n belay_v once_o or_o twice_o with_o siege_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a the_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n thereof_o i_o much_o wonder_v at_o when_o i_o be_v young_a and_o remove_v thither_o from_o oxford_n for_o a_o place_n it_o be_v now_o for_o the_o student_n there_o of_o christ_n church_n to_o retire_v unto_o as_o have_v a_o double_a range_n of_o wall_n about_o it_o and_o be_v compass_v round_o likewise_o with_o a_o duple_n rampire_n and_o ditch_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o there_o stand_v a_o tower_n to_o keep_v raise_v upon_o a_o mighty_a high_a mount_n in_o the_o steep_a ascent_n whereof_o by_o step_n we_o see_v a_o well_o of_o a_o exceed_a depth_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o it_o
fight_v with_o good_a success_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o valiant_a man_n among_o they_o yet_o do_v he_o little_a or_o no_o good_a to_o his_o native_a country_n the_o dane_n evermore_o renew_v their_o force_n still_o as_o they_o be_v overthrow_v like_v unto_o that_o serpent_n hydra_n a_o little_a from_o the_o fountain_n where_o this_o river_n spring_v stand_v gatton_n which_o now_o be_v scarce_o a_o small_a village_n gatton_n though_o in_o time_n past_o it_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a town_n to_o prove_v the_o antiquity_n thereof_o it_o show_v roman_a coin_n dig_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o send_v unto_o the_o parliament_n two_o burgess_n low_o than_o it_o rhie-gate_n be_v seat_v rhie-gat_a which_o if_o a_o man_n interpret_v according_a to_o our_o ancient_a language_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o river_n course_n in_o a_o vale_n run_v out_o far_o into_o the_o east_n call_v holmesdale_n holmesdale_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o for_o that_o once_o or_o twice_o they_o vanquish_v the_o 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family_n then_o a_o most_o other_o within_o a_o little_a whereof_o stand_v stoneley_n where_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o found_v a_o abbey_n and_o just_o over_o against_o it_o stand_v in_o old_a time_n a_o castle_n upon_o avon_n call_v stoneley-holme_a abbey_n build_v in_o holmeshull_n which_o be_v destroy_v when_o the_o flame_a broil_n of_o danish_a war_n under_o king_n canutus_n catch_v hold_v of_o all_o england_n then_o run_v avon_n unto_o the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n which_o we_o call_v warwick_n warwick_n the_o saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ninnius_n and_o the_o britan_n caer_n guarvic_n and_o caer_n leon._n all_o which_o name_n consider_v they_o seem_v to_o have_v spring_v from_o guarth_n a_o british_a word_n which_o signify_v a_o garrison_n or_o from_o legion_n that_o be_v set_v in_o certain_a place_n for_o guard_n and_o defence_n thereof_o have_v in_o some_o sort_n persuade_v i_o although_o in_o these_o etymology_n i_o love_v rather_o to_o be_v 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1439._o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n by_o sufficient_a authority_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o which_o body_n by_o great_a deliberation_n and_o worshipful_a conduct_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v bring_v to_o warwick_n the_o four_o of_o october_n the_o year_n abovesaid_a and_o be_v lay_v with_o full_a solemn_a exequy_n in_o a_o fair_a chest_n make_v of_o stone_n in_o the_o west_n door_n of_o this_o chapel_n according_a to_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n therein_o to_o rest_v till_o this_o chapel_n by_o he_o devise_v in_o his_o life_n be_v make_v the_o which_o chapel_n found_v on_o the_o roche_n and_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o his_o executor_n do_v full_o make_v and_o apparel_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o say_v last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o thereafter_o by_o the_o say_a authority_n they_o do_v translate_v worshipful_o the_o say_a body_n into_o the_o 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afterward_o this_o honour_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o who_o short_o after_o in_o the_o french_a war_n lose_v his_o life_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o meaux_n in_o brye_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n marry_v to_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o late_a lord_n of_o abergevenny_n afterwards_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o create_v john_n tiptoft_n earl_n of_o worcester_n but_o when_o he_o present_o take_v part_n with_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o have_v apply_v himself_o in_o a_o preposterous_a obsequiousness_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o england_n play_v the_o part_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o butcher_n in_o the_o cruel_a execution_n of_o diverse_a man_n of_o quality_n himself_o when_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v now_o repossess_v of_o the_o crown_n come_v to_o the_o block_n howbeit_o his_o son_n edward_n recover_v that_o honour_n when_o king_n edward_n recover_v his_o kingdom_n *_o but_o 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english_a saxon_n language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o because_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o england_n be_v in_o bede_n term_v angli_fw-la mediterranei_fw-la that_o be_v midland_n englishman_n have_v on_o the_o east_n warwickeshire_n and_o derbyshire_n on_o the_o south_n side_n worcester-shire_n and_o westward_o shropp-shire_n border_v upon_o it_o reach_v from_o south_n to_o north_n in_o form_n of_o a_o lozenge_n broad_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o grow_v narrow_a at_o the_o end_n the_o north_n part_n be_v full_a of_o hill_n and_o so_o less_o fruitful_a the_o middle_a be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n trent_n be_v more_o plentiful_a clad_v with_o wood_n and_o embroider_v gallant_o with_o corn_n field_n and_o meadow_n as_o be_v the_o south_n part_v likewise_o which_o have_v coles_n also_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o mine_n of_o iron_n iron_n but_o whether_o more_o for_o their_o commodity_n or_o hindrance_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o 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the_o say_v honourable_a order_n next_o after_o this_o the_o memorable_a place_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o tract_n more_o inward_o be_v these_o giffard_n chellington_n a_o fair_a house_n and_o manor_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o giffard_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o peter_n corbuchin_n give_v to_o peter_n giffard_n upon_o who_o also_o richard_n strongbow_n that_o conqueror_n of_o ireland_n bestow_v in_o free_a gift_n tachmelin_n and_o other_o possession_n in_o ireland_n *_o theoten_n hall_n which_o be_v by_o interpretation_n the_o habitation_n of_o heathen_n tetnall_n or_o pagan_n at_o this_o day_n tetnall_n imbrue_v with_o danish_a blood_n in_o the_o year_n 911._o by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n ulfrune_n hampton_n so_o call_v of_o wulfruna_n a_o most_o godly_a and_o devout_a woman_n who_o enrich_v the_o town_n call_v before_o simple_o hampton_n with_o a_o religious_a house_n wolverhampton_n and_o for_o 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sapcot_n of_o cheddle_v and_o other_o but_o of_o this_o of_o draiton_n raulph_n be_v the_o last_o who_o be_v a_o right_a renown_a baron_n have_v marry_v the_o sister_n of_o john_n montfort_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o tame_a pass_v through_o the_o bridge_n at_o falkesley_n over_o which_o a_o ancient_a high_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n go_v run_v hard_o under_o tamworth_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tamworth_n marianus_n call_v it_o tamawordia_n a_o town_n so_o place_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o two_o shire_n that_o the_o one_o part_v which_o belong_v sometime_o to_o the_o marmion_n be_v count_v of_o warwickeshire_n the_o other_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o hastings_n of_o stafford-shire_n as_o for_o the_o name_n it_o be_v take_v from_o tame_a the_o river_n run_v beside_o it_o and_o of_o the_o english_a saxon_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o barton_n court_n or_o ferme-house_n and_o also_o a_o holm_n or_o river_n island_n or_o any_o place_n environ_v with_o water_n see_v that_o keyserwert_n and_o bomelswert_v in_o germany_n betoken_v as_o much_o as_o caesar_n isle_n and_o bomels_n isle_n while_o the_o mercian_n kingdom_n stand_v in_o state_n this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o their_o king_n resiance_n and_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o lieger_n book_n of_o worcester_n a_o town_n of_o very_a great_a resort_n and_o pass_v well_o frequent_v afterwards_o when_o in_o the_o dane_n war_n it_o be_v much_o decay_v aethelfled_a lady_n of_o mercia_n repair_v and_o bring_v it_o again_o to_o the_o former_a state_n also_o edith_n king_n eadgars_n sister_n who_o refuse_v marriage_n for_o the_o opinion_n that_o go_v of_o she_o for_o holiness_n be_v register_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o saint_n found_v here_o a_o little_a house_n for_o nun_n and_o veil_a virgin_n which_o after_o some_o year_n be_v translate_v to_o
or_o band_n of_o the_o exploratores_fw-la with_o their_o captain_n keep_v their_o station_n here_o under_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o general_n of_o britain_n as_o appear_v for_o certain_a out_o of_o the_o notice_n of_o province_n where_o it_o be_v name_v lavatre_n but_o whereas_o such_o bath_n as_o these_o be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a lavacra_fw-la some_o critic_n no_o doubt_n will_v pronounce_v that_o this_o place_n be_v name_v lavatrae_n in_o stead_n of_o lavacra_fw-la yet_o will_v i_o rather_o have_v it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o a_o little_a river_n run_v near_o by_o which_o as_o i_o hear_v say_v be_v call_v laver._n as_o for_o the_o late_a name_n bow_v consider_v the_o old_a town_n be_v here_o burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o one_o voice_n do_v report_n i_o will_v think_v it_o grow_v upon_o that_o occasion_n for_o that_o which_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n the_o britan_n still_o at_o this_o day_n do_v term_n both_o and_o by_o the_o same_o word_n the_o suburb_n of_o chester_n beyond_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi which_o the_o englishman_n call_v hanbridge_n the_o britan_n or_o welshman_n name_n treboeth_n that_o be_v the_o burn_a town_n because_o in_o a_o tumult_n of_o the_o welshman_n it_o be_v consume_v with_o fire_n here_o begin_v to_o rise_v that_o high_a hilly_a and_o solitary_a country_n expose_v to_o wind_n and_o rain_n more_o which_o because_o it_o be_v stony_a be_v call_v in_o our_o native_a language_n stane_n more_o all_o here_o round_o about_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o wild_a desert_n unless_o it_o be_v a_o homely_a hostelry_n more_o or_o inn_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n thereof_o call_v the_o spittle_n on_o stane_n more_o for_o to_o entertain_v waifaring_a person_n and_o near_o to_o it_o be_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o cross_n which_o we_o call_v rerecrosse_n the_o scots_a reicrosse_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o king_n crosse._n which_o cross_n hector_n boetius_fw-la the_o scottish_a writer_n record_v to_o have_v be_v 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of_o porhoet_n his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o britain_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_v bertha_n his_o wife_n and_o end_v his_o life_n leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n constance_n by_o margaret_n sister_n to_o malcolne_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n geffrey_n three_o son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n be_v advance_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o say_v constance_n whereby_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n and_o beget_v of_o she_o arthur_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o as_o the_o french_a write_n be_v make_v away_o by_o king_n john_n his_o uncle_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o french_a call_v king_n john_n into_o question_n as_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o not_o hear_v once_o to_o plead_v neither_o confess_v aught_o nor_o convict_v yet_o by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n they_o condemn_v he_o and_o award_v from_o he_o normandy_n and_o his_o hereditary_a possession_n in_o france_n england_n albeit_o himself_o have_v promise_v under_o safe_a conduct_n to_o appear_v in_o personal_o at_o paris_n there_o to_o make_v answer_n as_o touch_v the_o death_n of_o arthur_n who_o as_o a_o liege_n subject_n have_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o loyal_a unto_o he_o and_o yet_o start_v back_o from_o his_o allegiance_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o battle_n at_o which_o time_n this_o question_n be_v debate_v whether_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n may_v give_v judgement_n of_o a_o king_n anoint_v and_o therefore_o superior_a consider_v that_o a_o great_a dignity_n drown_v the_o lesser_a and_o now_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o whither_o do_v i_o digress_v after_o arthur_n these_o succeed_v orderly_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n guy_n viscount_n of_o thovar_n unto_o who_o the_o foresay_a constance_n be_v 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richmond_n and_o as_o some_o write_v earl_n of_o richmond_n certes_o john_n of_o britain_n his_o young_a brother_n immediate_o after_o the_o father_n death_n bear_v this_o honourable_a title_n and_o he_o add_v unto_o the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o drewx_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o britain_n the_o lion_n of_o england_n in_o bordeur_n he_o be_v guardian_n of_o scotland_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o there_o take_v and_o detain_v prisoner_n for_o three_o year_n space_n and_o die_v at_o length_n without_o issue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o arthur_n succeed_v in_o this_o earldom_n after_o his_o decease_n without_o child_n when_o there_o be_v hot_a contention_n about_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n between_o john_n earl_n of_o montfort_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o joan_n his_o brother_n daughter_n and_o heir_n
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pembroch_o strongbow_n surname_v strongbow_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clare_n that_o he_o for_o his_o part_n shall_v aid_v he_o in_o the_o recover_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o himself_o will_v assure_v unto_o the_o earl_n together_o with_o his_o daughter_n eva_n the_o say_a kingdom_n in_o succession_n after_o he_o hereupon_o the_o say_a earl_n have_v forthwith_o muster_v up_o and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o welsh_a and_o english_a together_o and_o join_v unto_o he_o to_o accompany_v he_o in_o the_o war_n the_o fitz-giralds_a fitz-stephans_a and_o other_o gentleman_n out_o of_o england_n and_o wales_n restore_v his_o father_n in_o law_n dermot_n into_o his_o former_a kingdom_n again_o and_o within_o few_o year_n get_v by_o conquest_n so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o ireland_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o his_o power_n become_v now_o suspect_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o by_o proclamation_n and_o that_o with_o grievous_a menace_n recall_v home_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o his_o follower_n out_o of_o ireland_n and_o unless_o they_o obey_v without_o delay_n pronounce_v they_o traitor_n and_o their_o good_n confiscate_v whereupon_o the_o earl_n grant_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o covenant_n and_o writing_n whatsoever_o he_o either_o inherit_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n or_o win_v with_o his_o sword_n and_o as_o his_o tenant_n in_o vassalage_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o weisford_n ireland_n ossorie_n caterlogh_n and_o kildare_n with_o certain_a castle_n then_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v gather_v a_o power_n together_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1172._o sail_v over_o into_o ireland_n and_o obtain_v the_o princely_a title_n of_o sovereign_a rule_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n pass_v over_o unto_o he_o all_o their_o rule_n and_o power_n houth_n namely_o rothericke_n o_o conor_fw-la dun_n that_o be_v the_o brown_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n dermot_n mac_n carti_fw-la king_n of_o cork_n donald_n o_o burn_v king_n of_o limiâ—icke_n o_o carell_n king_n of_o uriel_n macshaglin_n king_n of_o ophaly_n o_o rorke_v king_n of_o meth_n o_o neale_n king_n of_o ulster_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o their_o people_n and_o the_o same_o under_o their_o charter_n subscribe_v sign_v deliver_v and_o transmit_v to_o rome_n which_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v moreover_o by_o a_o patent_n of_o pope_n hadrian_n by_o a_o ring_n deliver_v unto_o he_o in_o token_n of_o his_o investiture_n and_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o certain_a provincial_n synod_n this_o king_n henry_n afterward_o deliver_v up_o the_o signiory_n of_o ireland_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o son_n john_n which_o conveyance_n pope_n urban_n confirm_v by_o his_o bull_n and_o in_o testimony_n of_o his_o confirmation_n send_v he_o a_o coronet_n of_o peacock_n feather_n braid_a and_o embroider_v with_o gold_n who_o after_o he_o be_v once_o establish_v in_o
therein_o be_v with_o the_o narrow_a thrust_v close_o and_o pen_v together_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o convenience_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o haven_n that_o for_o wealth_n fresh_a trade_n and_o frequent_a resort_n it_o be_v the_o second_o city_n in_o all_o ireland_n and_o have_v always_o show_v a_o singular_a loialty_n fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o since_o that_o richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n win_v it_o it_o have_v continue_v so_o faithful_a and_o quiet_o dispose_v that_o it_o perform_v at_o all_o time_n safe_a and_o secure_a peace_n unto_o the_o english_a on_o their_o back_n while_o they_o go_v on_o in_o the_o conquer_a of_o ireland_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v grant_v unto_o it_o very_o many_o and_o those_o right_n large_a franchise_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o augment_v and_o confirm_v because_o the_o citizen_n have_v demean_v themselves_o most_o valiant_o and_o wise_o against_o that_o mock-prince_n perkin_n warbeck_n who_o be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o base_a condition_n by_o hoise_v up_o the_o full_a sail_n of_o impudence_n go_v about_o to_o mount_v up_o aloft_o unto_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n while_o he_o a_o mere_a suborn_a counterfeit_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v richard_n duke_n of_o york_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o waterford_n this_o county_n of_o waterford_n together_o with_o the_o city_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o give_v unto_o john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n aforesaid_a by_o these_o word_n which_o because_o they_o testify_v the_o valorous_a virtue_n of_o that_o most_o martial_a knight_n to_o the_o end_n that_o virtue_n may_v have_v the_o due_a honour_n thereto_o belong_v i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o labour_n and_o haply_o any_o man_n else_o will_v deem_v no_o less_o to_o put_v down_o out_o of_o the_o record_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o we_o therefore_o say_v the_o king_n after_o other_o eloquent_a term_n pen_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o that_o age_n when_o there_o be_v but_o simple_a latin_a weigh_v with_o due_a consideration_n the_o valiant_a prowess_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a and_o faithful_a cousin_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o of_o weisford_n lord_n talbot_n furnivall_n and_o le_fw-fr strange_a sufficient_o try_v and_o approve_v even_o unto_o his_o old_a age_n in_o the_o war_n aforesaid_a upon_o his_o body_n no_o less_o bedew_v with_o sweat_n many_o a_o time_n than_o imbrue_v with_o blood_n and_o consider_v in_o what_o sort_n our_o county_n and_o city_n of_o waterford_n in_o our_o land_n of_o ireland_n the_o castle_n seignory_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n and_o all_o the_o lordship_n land_n honour_n and_o barony_n with_o the_o pertinence_n within_o the_o same_o county_n which_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o rebel_n by_o reversion_n or_o decease_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n by_o escheat_n or_o any_o other_o title_n of_o law_n ought_v to_o come_v into_o our_o hand_n or_o our_o progenitor_n or_o in_o the_o same_o to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o hostile_a invasion_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n in_o those_o part_n be_v become_v so_o desolate_a and_o lie_v so_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n whole_o as_o it_o be_v waste_v that_o they_o turn_v we_o to_o no_o profit_n but_o have_v and_o do_v redound_v oftentimes_o to_o our_o detriment_n in_o this_o regard_n also_o that_o by_o the_o same_o our_o cousin_n our_o foresay_a land_n of_o ireland_n may_v the_o more_o valiant_o be_v defend_v in_o those_o part_n against_o such_o attempt_n and_o invasion_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n do_v ordain_v promote_v and_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o waterford_n together_o with_o the_o stile_n title_n name_n and_o honour_n thereto_o belong_v and_o because_o as_o the_o highness_n of_o his_o state_n and_o degree_n grow_v all_o thing_n consequent_o of_o necessity_n grow_v withal_o upon_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n and_o for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n himself_o our_o cousin_n to_o be_v maintain_v in_o more_o decent_a manner_n we_o have_v give_v grant_v and_o by_o these_o our_o letter_n confirm_v unto_o the_o same_o earl_n the_o county_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o the_o foresay_a stile_n title_n name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n yea_o and_o the_o foresay_a city_n with_o the_o fee_n ferme_fw-fr of_o the_o same_o the_o castle_n lordship_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n with_o the_o pertinence_n within_o the_o county_n likewise_o all_o and_o every_o sort_n the_o manor_n hundred_o wapentake_n etc._n etc._n all_o along_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o the_o town_n of_o yoghall_n unto_o waterford_n city_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o foresay_a county_n of_o waterford_n the_o stile_n title_n name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n and_o the_o city_n waterford_n aforesaid_a the_o castle_n seignory_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n and_o all_o other_o lordship_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n within_o the_o say_a county_n as_o also_o all_o and_o every_o the_o foresay_a manor_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n unto_o the_o above_o name_v earl_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o body_n to_o have_v i_o say_v and_o to_o hold_v of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n by_o homage_n fealty_n ireland_n and_o the_o service_n of_o be_v and_o to_o be_v our_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n and_o that_o his_o heir_n be_v the_o seneschal_n of_o ireland_n to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n throughout_o our_o whole_a land_n of_o ireland_n to_o do_v and_o that_o he_o do_v and_o ought_v himself_o to_o do_v in_o the_o same_o his_o office_n that_o which_o his_o predecessor_n seneschal_n of_o england_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v hitherto_o in_o that_o office_n for_o ever_o in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o as_o while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o noble_n who_o have_v large_a and_o goodly_a possession_n in_o ireland_n be_v much_o busy_v and_o trouble_v a_o long_a time_n first_o with_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o afterward_o with_o civil_a war_n at_o home_n ireland_n lie_v in_o manner_n neglect_v and_o the_o state_n of_o english_a there_o fall_v still_o to_o decay_v be_v now_o in_o manner_n come_v to_o nothing_o but_o the_o irishry_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o other_o absence_n grow_v exceed_v mighty_a for_o to_o recover_v these_o loss_n and_o to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o irish_a it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o parliament_n 8._o that_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n for_o his_o absence_n and_o carelessness_n in_o maintain_v of_o his_o own_o shall_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o earldom_n and_o town_n of_o waterford_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n likewise_o the_o baron_n barkley_n the_o heir_n general_a of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o all_o the_o abbat_n prior_n etc._n etc._n of_o england_n who_o have_v any_o land_n shall_v surrender_v up_o all_o their_o possession_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o absence_n and_o neglect_n the_o county_n of_o limerick_n hitherto_o have_v we_o go_v over_o the_o maritime_a county_n of_o monster_n two_o there_o remain_v yet_o behind_o that_o be_v in-land_n limericke_n and_o tipperary_n which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o go_v unto_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n lie_v behind_o that_o of_o cork_n northward_o between_o kerry_n the_o river_n shanon_n and_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n a_o fertile_a country_n and_o well_o people_v but_o able_a to_o show_v very_o few_o place_n of_o any_o good_a account_n and_o importance_n the_o more_o western_a part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v conilagh_n knoc-patric_n wherein_o among_o the_o hill_n knock-patric_n that_o be_v patrick_n hill_n mount_v up_o of_o a_o mighty_a height_n and_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n into_o the_o sea_n behold_v afar_o off_o the_o river_n shanon_n fall_v with_o a_o wide_a and_o waste_a mouth_n into_o the_o vergivian_n or_o ocean_n under_o which_o hill_n a_o sept_n of_o fitz-giralds_a or_o giraldines_n live_v honourable_o a_o long_a time_n eliz._n until_o that_o thomas_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n or_o of_o the_o glin_n when_o his_o graceless_a son_n that_o wicked_a firebrand_n suffer_v death_n for_o to_o set_v village_n and_o house_n a_o fire_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n high_a treason_n because_o himself_o advise_v his_o son_n and_o set_v he_o on_o to_o enter_v into_o these_o lewd_a action_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v disseize_v of_o his_o goodly_a and_o large_a possession_n the_o head_n city_n of_o this_o county_n be_v limerick_n which_o shanon_n a_o most_o famous_a river_n by_o part_v his_o channel_n compass_v round_o about_o the_o irish_a call_v it_o loumeag_n limirick_n and_o
either_o by_o dint_n of_o sword_n conquer_v or_o by_o surrender_n get_v the_o whole_a into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o ulster_n but_o when_o his_o great_a exploit_n and_o fortunate_a achievement_n have_v wrought_v he_o such_o envy_n that_o through_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o other_o man_n vice_n he_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n hugh_n lacie_n the_o second_o son_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meth_n who_o have_v commandment_n to_o pursue_v he_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n be_v by_o king_n john_n appoint_v his_o successor_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o ulster_n by_o the_o sword_n joannis_n of_o which_o honour_n notwithstanding_o the_o same_o king_n afterward_o deprive_v he_o for_o his_o tumultuous_a insolency_n and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n receive_v into_o favour_n again_o but_o for_o the_o sound_a testimony_n hereof_o it_o be_v good_a to_o exemplify_v the_o same_o word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o ireland_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n sometime_o earl_n of_o ulster_n hold_v all_o ulster_n exempt_a and_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o county_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o chief_a by_o service_n of_o three_o knight_n so_o often_o as_o the_o king_n service_n be_v proclaim_v and_o be_v hold_v all_o plea_n in_o his_o own_o court_n that_o pertain_v to_o a_o justice_n and_o sheriff_n and_o hold_v a_o court_n of_o chancery_n of_o his_o own_o etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o all_o ulster_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n john_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o foresay_a hugh_n unto_o who_o after_o that_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o demise_v it_o for_o term_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n life_n and_o when_o hugh_n be_v decease_v walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n do_v that_o service_n unto_o lord_n edward_n k._n henry_n son_n lord_n of_o ireland_n before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o the_o same_o lord_n edward_n feoff_v the_o aforesaid_a walter_n in_o the_o say_a land_n of_o ulster_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o the_o same_o walter_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o service_n aforesaid_a as_o free_o and_o whole_o as_o the_o above_o name_v hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n hold_v it_o except_v the_o advowson_n of_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o demesne_fw-la of_o the_o same_o also_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o wit_n rape_n forstall_n fire_v and_o treasure_n trouve_n which_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n edward_n retain_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o conaght_n and_o earl_n of_o ulster_n beget_v of_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n who_o after_o he_o have_v endure_v many_o trouble_n and_o calamity_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1326._o richard_n have_v issue_n john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o depart_v this_o life_n before_o his_o father_n have_v beget_v upon_o elizabeth_n sister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n william_n who_o succeed_v after_o his_o grandfather_n this_o william_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o man_n when_o he_o be_v young_a leave_v behind_o he_o a_o little_a daughter_n his_o only_a child_n 725._o who_o be_v marry_v unto_o leonell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n bear_v one_o daughter_n likewise_o the_o wife_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n by_o who_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n and_o seignory_n of_o conaght_n come_v unto_o the_o mortimer_n and_o from_o they_o together_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o afterward_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n adjoin_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n domaine_n or_o crown_n land_n and_o when_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n england_n be_v divide_v into_o side_n and_o faction_n while_o the_o civil_a war_n grow_v hot_a and_o the_o english_a that_o abide_v here_o return_v out_o of_o ulster_n into_o england_n to_o follow_v the_o faction_n o-neal_n and_o other_o of_o irish_a blood_n seize_v these_o country_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o wildness_n and_o savage_a barbarism_n as_o it_o exceed_v in_o so_o much_o as_o this_o province_n which_o in_o time_n past_o pay_v a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o money_n unto_o their_o earl_n scarce_o ever_o since_o yield_v any_o coin_n at_o all_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n neglect_v and_o very_o in_o no_o one_o thing_n whatsoever_o pardon_v this_o my_o overboldness_n have_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v more_o defective_a in_o piety_n and_o policy_n than_o that_o they_o have_v for_o these_o so_o many_o age_n see_v so_o slight_o to_o this_o province_n yea_o and_o to_o all_o ireland_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o religion_n establish_v the_o weal_n public_a and_o reduce_v the_o life_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o civility_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o careless_a neglect_n spare_v or_o a_o forecast_n of_o damage_n or_o some_o reason_n of_o state_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v no_o long_o thus_o neglect_v it_o seem_v of_o itself_o by_o good_a right_n to_o importune_v most_o earnest_o be_v a_o island_n so_o great_a so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n so_o fruitful_a in_o soil_n so_o rich_a in_o pasture_n more_o than_o credible_a beset_v with_o so_o many_o wood_n enrich_v with_o so_o many_o mineral_n if_o they_o be_v search_v water_v with_o so_o many_o river_n environ_v with_o so_o many_o haven_n lie_v so_o fit_a and_o commodious_a for_o fail_v into_o most_o wealthy_a country_n and_o thereby_o like_a to_o be_v for_o impost_n and_o custom_n very_o profitable_a and_o to_o conclude_v breed_v and_o rear_v man_n so_o abundant_o as_o it_o do_v who_o consider_v either_o their_o mind_n or_o their_o body_n may_v be_v of_o singular_a employment_n for_o all_o duty_n and_o function_n as_o well_o of_o war_n as_o of_o peace_n if_o they_o be_v wrought_v and_o conform_v to_o orderly_a civility_n i_o intimate_v even_o now_o that_o i_o will_v speak_v touch_v the_o o-neals_a who_o carry_v themselves_o as_o lord_n of_o ulster_n and_o i_o promise_v not_o long_o since_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o that_o i_o will_v write_v of_o their_o rebellion_n raise_v in_o our_o age_n and_o very_o i_o will_v perform_v my_o promise_n to_o his_o mane_n who_o while_o he_o live_v i_o observe_v with_o all_o respect_n and_o be_v now_o in_o heaven_n i_o will_v not_o forget_v thus_o much_o only_o i_o will_v promise_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n that_o i_o have_v compendious_o collect_v these_o matter_n out_o of_o my_o annal_n and_o here_o conjoin_v they_o which_o there_o be_v sever_v and_o divide_v according_a to_o their_o several_a time_n and_o withal_o that_o whatsoever_o i_o shall_v write_v be_v not_o upon_o uncertain_a rumour_n but_o gather_v summary_o from_o out_o oâ—_n their_o own_o hand_n write_n who_o manage_v those_o affair_n and_o be_v present_a in_o the_o action_n and_o this_o will_v i_o do_v with_o so_o sincere_a a_o affection_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o so_o uncorrupt_a fidelity_n that_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v have_v thanks_o at_o their_o hand_n who_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o desire_v to_o understand_v the_o late_a affair_n of_o ireland_n and_o not_o incur_v the_o blame_n of_o any_o unless_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v do_v ill_o take_v it_o not_o well_o if_o themselves_o be_v according_o censure_v the_o o-neales_a and_o their_o rebellion_n in_o our_o time_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o great_a neale_n who_o rule_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n in_o ulster_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n before_o the_o come_n of_o saint_n patrick_n nor_o of_o those_o in_o the_o middle_a time_n who_o be_v but_o of_o mean_a note_n and_o memorial_n to_o speak_v of_o this_o family_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n lay_v close_o and_o obscure_a in_o remote_a lurk_a corner_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o edward_n brus_n brother_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n name_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n for_o then_o in_o a_o troublesome_a time_n dovenald_n o-neale_n start_v and_o rouse_v himself_o out_o of_o his_o lurk_a hole_n and_o in_o his_o missive_n unto_o the_o pope_n use_v this_o title_n in_o his_o stile_n 26._o dovenald_n o-neale_n king_n of_o ulster_n and_o in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o all_o ireland_n but_o after_o these_o stir_n and_o trouble_n be_v lay_v this_o new_a king_n soon_o vanish_v away_o and_o dovenalds_n posterity_n pluck_v in_o their_o horn_n and_o hide_v their_o head_n until_o that_o while_o england_n be_v all_o in_o a_o combustion_n kindle_v by_o the_o furious_a firebrand_n of_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n for_o the_o imperial_a crown_n those_o english_a that_o serve_v and_o live_v here_o abandon_v ulster_n and_o
well_o near_o in_o ireland_n which_o the_o rebel_n have_v fortify_v and_o block_v up_o with_o pallisadoe_n and_o fence_n with_o stake_n pitch_v into_o the_o ground_n with_o hurdle_n join_v together_o and_o stone_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o turf_n of_o earth_n betwixt_o the_o hill_n wood_n and_o bog_n quite_o overthwart_o on_o both_o side_n with_o great_a skill_n and_o great_a industry_n yea_o and_o man_v the_o place_n with_o a_o number_n of_o soldier_n beside_o these_o difficulty_n in_o his_o way_n the_o weather_n also_o be_v pass_v rigorous_a by_o reason_n of_o much_o rain_n that_o fall_v continual_o for_o certain_a day_n together_o whereby_o the_o river_n swell_v high_a and_o overflow_a their_o bank_n be_v altogether_o unpassable_a but_o when_o the_o water_n be_v fall_v the_o english_a courageous_o break_v through_o those_o pallisadoe_n or_o sense_n aforesaid_a and_o have_v beat_v back_o their_o enemy_n and_o overcome_v all_o difficulty_n the_o lord_n deputy_n place_v a_o garrison_n eight_o mile_n from_o armagh_n for_o at_o armagh_n the_o rebel_n have_v eat_v up_o and_o consume_v all_o which_o in_o memory_n of_o sir_n john_n norris_n under_o who_o he_o have_v his_o first_o rudiment_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o arm_n he_o command_v to_o be_v call_v mount-norris_n over_o which_o he_o make_v captain_n e._n blany_n a_o stout_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n who_o afterward_o in_o this_o part_n like_z as_o sir_n henry_n docwra_n in_o the_o other_o trouble_v the_o rebel_n sore_n and_o withal_o keep_v they_o forcible_o in_o awe_n in_o his_o return_n that_o i_o may_v pass_v over_o with_o silence_n the_o skuffle_a skirmish_n which_o happen_v every_o day_n the_o rebel_n in_o the_o pass_n near_o unto_o carlingford_n where_o they_o have_v stop_v up_o the_o way_n in_o a_o memorable_a overthrow_n be_v discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o fearful_a flight_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n deputy_n because_o he_o will_v lose_v no_o time_n enter_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o winter_n the_o glynne_n that_o be_v the_o valley_n in_o leinster_n a_o secure_a receptacle_n of_o rebel_n where_o have_v waste_v the_o country_n he_o bring_v donell_n spanioh_o phelim_n mac-feogh_a and_o that_o tumultuous_a and_o pernicious_a sept_n of_o the_o o_o tool_n unto_o submission_n and_o take_v hostage_n of_o they_o afterwards_o he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o fereall_a and_o drive_v tirell_n the_o most_o approve_a warrior_n of_o all_o the_o rebel_n out_o of_o his_o own_o hold_n or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o fastness_n a_o place_n full_a of_o bog_n and_o beset_v thick_a with_o bush_n into_o ulster_n now_o by_o this_o time_n by_o fetch_v many_o a_o compass_n be_v he_o come_v victorious_a in_o every_o place_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o ulster_n which_o he_o enter_v and_o first_o have_v slay_v the_o two_o son_n of_o ever_o mac_n cowley_n he_o lay_v the_o territory_n of_o fernes_n waist_n and_o send_v out_o sir_n richard_n morison_n to_o spoil_v the_o fues_z in_o breany_n he_o place_v a_o garrison_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n oliver_n lambard_n and_o turn_v down_o to_o tredagh_n he_o receive_v into_o his_o protection_n and_o mercy_n such_o of_o the_o principal_a rebel_n as_o submit_v themselves_o namely_o turlogh_n mac-henry_n a_o great_a man_n and_o potentate_n in_o fues_z ever_o mac_n cow_n o-hanlan_a who_o glori_v in_o this_o that_o by_o inheritance_n he_o be_v standard-bearer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ulster_n and_o many_o of_o the_o mac-mahons_a and_o o-realies_a who_o deliver_v up_o for_o hostage_n their_o dear_a friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n the_o spring_n now_o approach_v before_o all_o the_o force_n be_v assemble_v and_o come_v together_o the_o lord_n deputy_n march_v to_o moyery_n where_o by_o cut_v down_o the_o wood_n he_o make_v the_o way_n passable_a and_o there_o erect_v a_o fort_n out_o of_o lecall_a he_o expel_v the_o mac-genisses_a who_o usurp_a land_n there_o and_o reduce_v all_o the_o rebel_n fortress_n and_o hold_n about_o armagh_n to_o his_o obedience_n armagh_n also_o he_o fortify_v with_o a_o garrison_n and_o so_o far_o go_v he_o forward_o that_o he_o remove_v the_o earl_n from_o blackwater_n who_o have_v very_o artificial_o encamp_v himself_o there_o and_o purpose_v somewhat_o low_a to_o set_v up_o a_o sort_n about_o which_o time_n many_o signify_v unto_o he_o by_o letter_n for_o certainty_n that_o which_o he_o have_v hear_v before_o bruit_v by_o a_o common_a rumour_n still_o more_o and_o more_o increase_v namely_o that_o the_o sparniard_n be_v arrive_v in_o monster_n so_o that_o now_o he_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o desist_v and_o give_v over_o this_o prosecution_n in_o ulster_n and_o ireland_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v not_o so_o much_o from_o inward_a rebellion_n as_o from_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o yet_o lest_o what_o he_o have_v already_o recover_v shall_v be_v lose_v again_o after_o he_o have_v strengthen_v the_o garrison_n he_o speedy_o post_v into_o monster_n journey_v continual_o with_o one_o or_o two_o company_n of_o horse_n command_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o footman_n to_o follow_v hard_o after_o for_o while_o he_o be_v earnest_o busy_v about_o the_o war_n in_o ulster_n the_o earl_n and_o his_o assiociate_n the_o rebel_n of_o mounsters_n by_o their_o agent_n a_o certain_a spaniard_n elect_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n by_o the_o pope_n the_o bishop_n of_o clonfort_n the_o bishop_n of_o killaloe_n and_o archer_n a_o jesuit_n have_v obtain_v at_o length_n with_o pray_v entreat_v and_o earnest_n beseech_v at_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n that_o succour_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o monster_n to_o the_o rebel_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr aquila_n upon_o assure_a hope_n conceive_v that_o all_o monster_n will_v short_o revolt_v and_o the_o titular_a earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o florence_o mac-carty_n join_v great_a aide_n unto_o they_o but_o sir_n george_n carew_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n have_v provident_o before_o intercept_v they_o and_o send_v they_o over_o into_o england_n thus_o de_fw-fr aquila_n arrive_v at_o kinsale_n in_o monster_n with_o two_o thousand_o spaniard_n old_a soldier_n and_o certain_a irish_a fugitive_n the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n and_o straightway_o have_v publish_v a_o writing_n wherein_o he_o glorious_o style_v himself_o with_o this_o title_n master_n general_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n in_o the_o war_n of_o god_n for_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o faith_n in_o ireland_n endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v deprive_v of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o her_o subject_n absolve_v and_o free_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v come_v to_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o devil_n claw_n and_o the_o english_a tyranny_n and_o very_o with_o this_o goodly_a pretence_n he_o draw_v a_o number_n of_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a person_n to_o band_n and_o side_n with_o he_o the_o lord_n deputie_n have_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o company_n of_o soldier_n that_o he_o can_v prepare_v himself_o to_o the_o siege_n and_o sir_n richard_n levison_n the_o vice-admiral_n send_v out_o of_o england_n with_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o queen_n ship_n to_o impeach_v all_o access_n fore-closeth_a the_o haven_n the_o english_a when_o they_o have_v now_o encamp_v themselves_o begin_v from_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o thunder_v with_o their_o ordnance_n upon_o the_o town_n and_o more_o straight_o to_o beleaguer_v it_o round_o about_o which_o siege_n notwithstanding_o be_v by_o and_o by_o not_o so_o forcible_o urge_v for_o that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n levison_n with_o the_o sea_n soldier_n be_v send_v before_o against_o two_o thousand_o spaniard_n new_o land_v at_o bere-haven_n baltimor_n and_o castle_n haven_n of_o who_o ship_n he_o sink_v five_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o precedent_n of_o monster_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v dispatch_v with_o certain_a troop_n to_o get_v the_o start_n of_o o-donell_n who_o be_v now_o approach_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o join_v with_o that_o new_a supply_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o he_o when_o as_o now_o all_o the_o country_n be_v over_o freeze_v have_v by_o speedy_a journey_n in_o the_o night_n through_o blind_a byway_n get_v to_o those_o spaniard_n new_o arrive_v and_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o see_v some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n also_o himself_o come_v with_o o-rork_a raimund_n burk_n mac-mahon_n randall_n mac-surley_a tirell_n the_o baron_n of_o lixnaw_n and_o the_o most_o select_a and_o choice_a of_o all_o the_o rebel_n unto_o who_o when_o alphonso_n o_o campo_n the_o leader_n of_o the_o newcome_a spaniard_n have_v join_v his_o force_n they_o muster_v themselves_o six_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n strong_a in_o a_o confident_a hope_n of_o victory_n
william_n vescy_n flee_v into_o france_n and_o will_v not_o fight_v then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v all_o the_o signory_n and_o lordship_n which_o be_v the_o lord_n william_n vescy_n unto_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n to_o wit_n kildare_n rathemgan_n and_o many_o other_o the_o same_o year_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o england_n likewise_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n soon_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n nicholas_n be_v taâ—en_o prisoner_n by_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o keep_v in_o ward_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n unto_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n gregory_n the_o pope_n who_o enlargement_n be_v then_o make_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n for_o the_o take_n of_o who_o the_o foresay_a sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n give_v all_o his_o land_n to_o wit_n slygah_n with_o the_o pertenance_n which_o he_o have_v in_o connaght_n item_n the_o castle_n of_o kildare_n be_v win_v kildare_n and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o english_a and_o irish._n caluagh_n burn_v all_o the_o roll_n and_o tally_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n great_a dearth_n and_o pestilence_n there_o be_v throughout_o ireland_n this_o year_n and_o the_o two_o next_o ensue_v item_n lord_n william_n odyngzele_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n mccxcv_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n build_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr bello-marisco_a that_o be_v beaumaris_n in_o venedocia_fw-la which_o be_v call_v mother_n of_o cambria_n and_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n anglesey_n enter_v unto_o the_o say_v anglesey_n straight_o after_o easter_n and_o subdue_a the_o venodote_n that_o be_v the_o able_a man_n of_o anglesey_n under_o his_o dominion_n and_o soon_o after_o this_o time_n namely_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n margaret_n madock_n at_o that_o time_n the_o elect_a prince_n of_o wales_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o favour_n be_v bring_v by_o john_n haverings_n to_o london_n and_o there_o shut_v up_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n expect_v the_o king_n grace_n and_o benevolence_n this_o year_n die_v lord_n william_n odingzele_n justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n mary_n of_o egypt_n who_o succeed_v sir_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n in_o the_o justiceship_n item_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n waste_v leinster_n burn_v newcastle_n with_o other_o town_n item_n thomas_n torbevile_n a_o traitor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n be_v convict_v be_v draw_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o london_n lie_v along_o prostrate_a guard_v with_o four_o tormentor_n disguise_v under_o vizard_n taunt_a and_o revile_v he_o and_o thus_o in_o the_o end_n be_v hang_v upon_o a_o jibbet_n in_o chain_n so_o as_o his_o carcase_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o sepulture_n but_o kite_n carrion_a crow_n and_o raven_n celebrate_v his_o funeral_n this_o thomas_n be_v one_o of_o they_o which_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o rion_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v to_o paris_n who_o speak_v unto_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v betray_v the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o leave_v there_o his_o two_o son_n for_o hostage_n return_v from_o the_o part_n beyond-sea_o join_v himself_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o counsel_n relate_v unto_o they_o all_o how_o crafty_o he_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o when_o he_o have_v get_v intelligence_n of_o the_o king_n designment_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o put_v all_o in_o writing_n and_o direct_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o provost_n of_o paris_n for_o which_o be_v in_o the_o end_n convict_v he_o receive_v the_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n aforesaid_a item_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scot_n have_v break_v the_o bond_n of_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v covenant_v with_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n make_v a_o new_a league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o conspire_v together_o rose_z up_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o own_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n john_n balliol_n and_o enclose_v he_o within_o the_o inland_n part_n of_o scotland_n in_o a_o castle_n environ_v and_o fence_a round_n about_o with_o mountain_n they_o elect_v unto_o themselves_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o france_n twelve_o peer_n to_o wit_n four_o bishop_n four_o earl_n and_o four_o lord_n of_o the_o nobility_n by_o who_o will_n and_o direction_n all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v manage_v and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o despite_n and_o to_o disgrace_v the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o that_o against_o the_o will_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o say_a john_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n set_v over_o they_o to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n item_n the_o king_n of_o england_n bring_v a_o army_n again_o towards_o scotland_n in_o lent_n follow_v to_o repress_v the_o rash_a arrogancy_n and_o presumption_n of_o the_o scot_n against_o their_o own_o father_n and_o king_n item_n sir_n john_n wogan_n be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n give_v place_n unto_o he_o item_n the_o say_a john_n wogan_n justice_n of_o ireland_n make_v peace_n and_o truce_n to_o last_v for_o two_o year_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o geraldine_n item_n in_o these_o day_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n his_o nativity_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n finish_v this_o life_n item_n the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v his_o brother_n edmund_n with_o a_o army_n into_o gascoigne_n mccxcvi_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o april_n to_o wit_n upon_o friday_n that_o fall_v out_o then_o to_o be_v in_o easter_n week_n win_v berwicke_n wherein_o be_v slay_v about_o 7000._o scot_n and_o of_o the_o english_a one_o only_a knight_n to_o wit_n sir_n richard_n cornwall_n with_o seven_o footman_n and_o no_o more_o item_n short_o after_o namely_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o may_n he_o enter_v the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n and_o take_v prisoner_n of_o the_o enemy_n about_o forty_o man_n alive_a who_o all_o submit_a themselves_o to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o mercy_n have_v before_o defeat_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v to_o say_v slay_v seven_o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n neither_o be_v there_o slay_v of_o the_o english_a man_n in_o that_o service_n as_o well_o of_o horseman_n as_o of_o footman_n but_o ..._o footman_n only_o item_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n john_n before_o port-latin_a no_o small_a number_n of_o welshman_n even_o about_o fifteen_o thousand_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n to_o invade_v and_o conquer_v it_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o great_a lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o wit_n john_n wogan_n justice_n of_o ireland_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n theobald_n butler_n and_o john_n fitz-thomas_n with_o other_o come_v to_o aid_v and_o sail_v over_o sea_n into_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n also_o entertain_v they_o upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n to_o wit_n on_o whitsunday_n make_v a_o great_a and_o solemn_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o rokesburgh_n to_o they_o and_o other_o knight_n of_o england_n item_n upon_o the_o next_o wednesday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n barnaby_n the_o apostle_n he_o enter_v the_o town_n of_o edeâ—burgh_n and_o win_v the_o castle_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n and_o short_o after_o even_o in_o the_o same_o summer_n be_v all_o the_o castle_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o scotland_n render_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n item_n the_o same_o lord_n john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n come_v though_o unwilling_a upon_o the_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o earl_n bishop_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o knight_n beside_o and_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o will_n save_v life_n and_o limb_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n balliol_n resign_v up_o all_o his_o right_n of_o scotland_n into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o hand_n who_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n send_v towards_o the_o part_n about_o london_n under_o safe_a conduct_n item_n edmund_n the_o king_n of_o england_n brother_n die_v in_o gascoigne_n mccxcvii_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n sail_v over_o into_o flanders_n with_o a_o power_n of_o arm_a man_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o war_n that_o be_v raise_v between_o they_o where_o after_o great_a expense_n and_o much_o altercation_n a_o certain_a form_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o ordinance_n of_o
be_v tear_v and_o torment_v at_o carlele_n the_o rest_n hang_v upon_o jebbit_n item_n upon_o st._n patrick_n day_n there_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o ireland_n mac-nochi_a with_o his_o two_o son_n near_o unto_o new_a castle_n by_o thomas_n sueterby_n and_o there_o lorran_n oboni_n a_o most_o strong_a thief_n be_v behead_v mcccvii_o the_o three_o day_n precede_v the_o calends_n of_o april_n be_v marcord_n ballagh_n behead_v near_o unto_o marton_n by_o sir_n david_n caunton_n a_o doughty_a knight_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v adam_n dan_n slay_v also_o a_o defeature_n and_o bloody_a slaughter_n fall_v upon_o the_o english_a in_o connaght_n by_o oscheles_a on_o philip_n and_o jacob_n the_o apostle_n day_n item_n the_o pread_a brigant_n of_o offaly_n pull_v down_o the_o castle_n of_o cashill_n and_o upon_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o saint_n thomas_n they_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o ly_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n but_o soon_o after_o they_o be_v remove_v by_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o edward_n botiller_n item_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n depart_v this_o life_n after_o who_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o son_n edward_n who_o most_o solemn_o bury_v his_o father_n at_o westminster_n with_o great_a reverence_n and_o honour_n item_n the_o lord_n edward_n the_o young_a take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n isabel_n daughter_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o st._n mary_n church_n at_o bologne_n and_o short_o after_o they_o be_v both_o crown_v in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n item_n the_o templar_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o sea_n be_v condemn_v as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o a_o certain_a heresy_n be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o pope_n mandate_n in_o england_n likewise_o they_o be_v all_o take_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o epiphany_n also_o in_o ireland_n they_o be_v arrest_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n and_o lay_v up_o in_o prison_n mcccviii_o the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n die_v sir_n peter_n or_o piers_n bermingham_n a_o noble_a vanquisher_n of_o the_o irish._n item_n on_o the_o four_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n be_v burn_v the_o castle_n of_o kenir_fw-fr and_o certain_a warder_n in_o it_o slay_v by_o william_n mac-balthor_a and_o cnygnismi_n othothiles_n and_o his_o abetter_n more_o on_o the_o six_o day_n precede_v the_o ides_n of_o june_n lord_n john_n wogan_n justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v defeat_v with_o his_o army_n near_o glyndelory_n where_o be_v slay_v john_n call_v hogelyn_n john_n northon_n john_n breton_n with_o many_o other_o also_o the_o sixteen_o day_n go_v before_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n be_v burn_v dolovan_n tobyr_n and_o other_o town_n and_o village_n border_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o foresay_a malefactor_n item_n in_o england_n short_o after_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a parliament_n at_o london_n wherein_o arise_v a_o dissension_n and_o in_o manner_n a_o mortal_a conflict_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n occasion_v by_o piers_n gaveston_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n his_o nativity_n and_o he_o pass_v over_o sea_n into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o saint_n quirita_n and_o julita_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o gloucester_n and_o come_v to_o dublin_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o there_o make_v his_o abode_n moreover_o william_n mac-baltor_a a_o strong_a thief_n and_o a_o incendiary_n be_v condemn_v and_o have_v judgement_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o dublin_n before_o the_o chief_a justice_n lord_n john_n wogan_n upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n precede_v the_o calends_n of_o september_n and_o be_v draw_v at_o horse_n tail_n unto_o the_o gallows_n and_o there_o hang_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o certain_a cistern_n of_o marble_n to_o receive_v water_n from_o the_o conduct_n head_n in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n such_o a_o one_o as_o never_o be_v there_o before_o by_o the_o dispose_n and_o providence_n of_o master_n john_n decer_fw-la then_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n who_o of_o his_o own_o money_n defraied_a the_o charge_n for_o the_o build_n thereof_o and_o the_o same_o john_n a_o little_a before_o the_o time_n cause_v a_o certain_a bridge_n to_o be_v make_v beyond_o the_o river_n aven-liffy_a near_o unto_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n wolstan_n also_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n maâ—ie_n to_o the_o friar_n minour_n and_o there_o lie_v he_o bury_v the_o chapel_n likewise_o of_o saint_n marie_n to_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n in_o dublin_n etc._n etc._n item_n the_o same_o john_n decer_fw-la be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n in_o dublin_n to_o wit_n in_o make_v one_o column_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o church_n and_o give_v one_o great_a broad_a altar-stone_n with_o the_o ornament_n thereto_o belong_v more_o upon_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n he_o entertain_v the_o friar_n and_o table_v they_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n thus_o say_v elder_n to_o the_o young_a in_o regard_n of_o charity_n more_o in_o the_o autumn_n lord_n john_n wogan_n sail_v over_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o who_o place_n the_o lord_n william_n burke_n be_v make_v custos_fw-la of_o ireland_n item_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o vigil_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n the_o apostle_n day_n the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n with_o his_o wed_a wife_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o meth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n peter_n son_n of_o sir_n gefferie_n genevil_n they_o enter_v i_o say_v into_o ireland_n and_o take_v seisin_n of_o meth_n sir_n gefferie_n genevil_n yield_v unto_o they_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n at_o trim_n the_o morrow_n after_o the_o day_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o archbishop_n also_o dermot_n odympoy_n be_v slay_v at_o tully_n by_o the_o servant_n of_o sir_n peter_n or_o piers_n gaveston_n more_o richard_n burgo_n or_o burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n keep_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o whitsuntide_n in_o trim_n and_o dub_v walter_n lacie_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n knight_n and_o on_o the_o even_a of_o the_o assumption_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v against_o piers_n gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n at_o tradag_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o go_v back_o again_o and_o take_v his_o passage_n into_o scotland_n item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n maud_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n daughter_n sail_v over_o into_o england_n to_o contract_v marriage_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o soon_o after_o within_o one_o month_n the_o earl_n and_o she_o espouse_v one_o the_o other_o also_o maurice_n caunton_n slay_v richard_n talon_n and_o the_o roche_n kill_v the_o foresay_a maurice_n item_n sir_n david_n caunton_n be_v hang_v at_o dublin_n item_n odo_n the_o son_n of_o catholl_n o-conghir_a slay_v odo_n o-conghir_a king_n of_o connaght_n item_n athi_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish._n mcccix_o piers_n gaveston_n subdue_v the_o o-brynnes_a irishmen_n and_o re-edify_v the_o new_a castle_n of_o mackingham_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o kemny_n he_o cut_v down_o and_o cleanse_v the_o pass_n between_o kemny_n castle_n and_o glyndelaugh_n mawgre_n the_o irish_a and_o so_o depart_v and_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n kimny_n the_o same_o year_n lord_n piers_n gaveston_n pass_v the_o sea_n over_o into_o england_n on_o the_o vigil_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n item_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n son_n daughter_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n upon_o the_o 15._o day_n of_o october_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n also_o on_o christmas_n even_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n return_v out_o of_o england_n and_o land_v at_o the_o port_n of_o tradagh_n more_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n sir_n john_n bonevile_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o arstoll_n be_v slay_v by_o sir_n arnold_n power_n and_o his_o complice_n and_o bury_v at_o athy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n item_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o kilkenny_n in_o the_o outas_fw-la of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o john_n wogan_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o lord_n wherein_o be_v appease_v great_a discord_n rise_v between_o certain_a lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o many_o prouiso_n in_o manner_n of_o statute_n be_v ordain_v commodious_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n if_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v item_n short_o after_o that_o time_n return_v sir_n edmund_n botiller_n out_o of_o england_n who_o there_o at_o london_n be_v before_o knight_v item_n there_o cross_v the_o
far_o remote_a from_o all_o memory_n be_v overcast_v with_o such_o mist_n and_o darkness_n that_o the_o truth_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v wish_v than_o hope_v for_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o will_v i_o do_v my_o best_a to_o trace_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o declare_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v what_o my_o judgement_n be_v not_o mind_v to_o put_v down_o aught_o prejudicial_a to_o any_o man_n but_o most_o willing_a if_o any_o one_o shall_v bring_v more_o probable_a matter_n to_o welcome_a and_o embrace_v the_o same_o for_o i_o affect_v and_o love_v the_o truth_n not_o in_o myself_o more_o than_o in_o another_o and_o in_o who_o soever_o i_o shall_v see_v it_o i_o will_v most_o willing_o and_o glad_o entertain_v it_o first_o by_o the_o reader_n good_a leave_n i_o will_v take_v this_o for_o grant_v and_o prove_v that_o ancient_a nation_n in_o the_o beginning_n have_v name_n of_o their_o own_o and_o that_o afterward_o from_o these_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n by_o wrest_v they_o to_o the_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n of_o their_o speech_n impose_v name_n upon_o region_n and_o country_n to_o speak_v more_o plain_o that_o people_n be_v know_v by_o their_o name_n before_o region_n and_o place_n and_o that_o the_o say_v region_n have_v their_o denomination_n of_o the_o people_n who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o jew_n mede_n persian_n scythian_n almain_n french_a or_o gaul_n betulians_n saxon_n englishman_n scot_n etc._n etc._n be_v before_o jewry_n media_n persia_n scythia_n alamaine_n france_n or_o gaul_n betulia_n saxony_n england_n scotland_n etc._n etc._n and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o these_o word_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o other_o of_o the_o samnite_n insubres_n and_o belgae_n we_o read_v that_o livy_n and_o caesar_n first_o name_v the_o country_n themselves_o samnium_n samnitium_fw-la insubrium_fw-la and_o belgium_n of_o the_o franci_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantinus_n maximus_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o coin_n the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v seat_v take_v the_o name_n of_o francia_n first_o &_o from_o the_o burgundi_fw-la sidonius_n appolinaris_n first_o frame_v burgundy_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n think_v that_o this_o our_o island_n britain_n take_v denomination_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o from_o the_o gaul_n their_o neighbour_n brit._n that_o these_o first_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v brit_n or_o birth_n some_o thing_n induce_v i_o to_o think_v first_o and_o foremost_a that_o verse_n which_o go_v about_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sibylla_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d betwixt_o brits_n and_o gaul_n their_o neighbour_n rich_a in_o gold_n that_o much_o abound_v the_o roar_a ocean_n sea_n with_o blood_n full_o fill_v shall_v resound_v moreover_o the_o authority_n of_o martial_a juvenal_n and_o ausonius_n procopius_n also_o who_o name_v this_o isle_n britta_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o old_a inscription_n set_v up_o by_o the_o britain_n themselves_o wherein_o be_v read_v brito_n britones_n brittus_fw-la coh_n britton_n ordinis_fw-la britton_n and_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n the_o round_a natione_n britto_n as_o also_o in_o this_o which_o be_v see_v at_o amerbachium_fw-la in_o germany_n which_o i_o will_v put_v down_o here_o underneath_o because_o it_o make_v mention_v of_o triputium_fw-la a_o place_n in_o britain_n not_o know_v numphiso_n no_o britton_o triputieno_fw-la sub_fw-la cura_fw-la more_n vlpi_n malchi_n centurionis_fw-la 7._o leg_n xxii_o po_n po_n foyes_n brit_n the_o saxon_n also_o themselves_o call_v the_o britan_n in_o their_o language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o witichindas_n the_o saxon_a every_o where_o namedth_n the_o britan_n britae_n so_o that_o the_o word_n brit_n be_v doubtless_o the_o primitive_a from_o whence_o brito_n be_v derive_v and_o from_o whence_o the_o first_o glimpse_n of_o light_n lead_v to_o the_o word_n britain_n seem_v to_o appear_v consider_v now_o that_o nation_n devise_v their_o name_n of_o that_o wherein_o they_o either_o excel_v other_o or_o be_v know_v from_o other_o whether_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o first_o founder_n honour_n as_o the_o iöne_n of_o javan_n the_o israelite_n of_o israël_n the_o chananite_n of_o chanaan_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n or_o whether_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o nature_n condition_n and_o inclination_n as_o the_o iberi_n after_o the_o hebrew_n etymology_n because_o they_o be_v miner_n the_o heneti_n for_o that_o they_o be_v straggler_n the_o nomads_n because_o they_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o breed_n and_o feed_v of_o cattle_n the_o alemans_n or_o german_n for_o that_o they_o be_v esteem_v valiant_a man_n the_o french_a or_o frankner_n for_o be_v free_a the_o pannonian_n for_o wear_v coat_n with_o cloth-sleeve_n as_o dio_n conceit_v it_o the_o ethiopian_n of_o their_o black_a hue_n and_o the_o alban_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v with_o white_a hair_n whereupon_o mark_v i_o pray_v you_o as_o solinus_n say_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n upon_o the_o head_n give_v name_n unto_o a_o people_n see_v also_o that_o our_o country_n man_n who_o be_v by_o a_o name_n common_a to_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n call_v cimbri_n and_o cumeri_fw-la have_v no_o mark_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v from_o the_o borderer_n better_a than_o by_o that_o manner_n of_o they_o to_o paint_v their_o body_n for_o the_o most_o sufficient_a author_n that_o be_v as_o caesar_n mela_n pliny_n and_o the_o rest_n do_v show_v glass_n that_o the_o britain_n colour_a themselves_o with_o woade_n call_v in_o latin_a glastum_fw-la and_o glass_n at_o this_o day_n with_o they_o signify_v blue_a what_o if_o i_o shall_v conjecture_v be_v that_o they_o be_v call_v britan_n of_o their_o depaint_v body_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v thus_o paint_a and_o colour_v in_o their_o ancient_a country_n speech_n they_o call_v birth_n neither_o be_v there_o cause_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v this_o etymology_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v harsh_a and_o absurd_a see_v the_o very_a word_n sound_v alike_o and_o the_o name_n also_o as_o a_o express_a image_n represent_v the_o thing_n which_o in_o etymology_n be_v chief_o require_v for_o birth_n and_o brit_n do_v pass_v well_o accord_v and_o that_o word_n birth_n among_o the_o britan_n imply_v that_o which_o the_o britan_n be_v indeed_o to_o wit_n paint_a depaint_v die_v and_o colour_v as_o the_o latin_a poet_n describe_v they_o 1._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v have_v their_o back_n pied_a or_o medley_n colour_v as_o oppianus_n term_v they_o neither_o will_v it_o be_v impertinent_a as_o small_a a_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v to_o note_v here_o that_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o well_o near_o all_o the_o most_o ancient_a britain_n there_o appear_v some_o signification_n of_o a_o colour_n colour_n which_o no_o doubt_n arise_v from_o this_o kind_n of_o paint_v the_o red_a colour_n be_v of_o the_o britain_n be_v call_v coach_n and_o goch_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n lie_v couch_v in_o these_o name_n cogidunus_n argentocoxus_n and_o segonax_n the_o same_o britain_n call_n the_o black_a colour_n dû_fw-fr which_o after_o a_o sort_n show_v itself_o in_o mandubratius_n cartimandua_n togodumnus_n bunduica_fw-la cogidunus_fw-la the_o white_a colour_n be_v with_o they_o name_v gwin_n the_o very_a print_n as_o it_o be_v and_o express_v token_n of_o which_o word_n i_o think_v i_o see_v in_o venutius_n and_o immanuentius_n gwellw_n among_o they_o signify_v that_o which_o colour_v aqueuâ—_n among_o the_o latin_n do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o wan_a or_o waterish_a colour_n and_o this_o appear_v evident_o in_o the_o name_n of_o vellocatus_n caruillius_fw-la and_o suella_fw-la glass_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v as_o much_o as_o blue_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n cuniglasus_n for_o gildas_n interprete_v it_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o fulvus_n or_o as_o some_o copy_n have_v furvus_fw-la laniâ—_n that_o be_v a_o lion_n tawny_a or_o coal_n black_a butcher_n aure_n which_o betoken_v a_o fair_a yellow_a or_o golden_a colour_n bewray_v itself_o in_o cungetorius_fw-la and_o arviragus_n a_o lively_a and_o gallant_a colour_n be_v with_o they_o call_v teg_n which_o make_v some_o little_a show_n in_o prasutagus_n and_o carattacus_fw-la but_o if_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o britan_n borrow_v the_o name_n of_o mingle_a colour_n together_o with_o the_o very_a simple_a colour_n themselves_o of_o the_o roman_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o take_v from_o the_o roman_n werith_n for_o viridis_fw-la that_o be_v greene_n melin_n for_o melinus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o quince_n yellow_a colour_n then_o if_o i_o think_v that_o there_o lie_v close_o some_o note_n of_o the_o colour_n prasinus_fw-la that_o be_v leeke-blade_n green_a in_o prasutagus_n and_o of_o the_o red_a vermillon_n or_o sinopre_a colour_n call_v of_o
how_o hard_o it_o be_v for_o a_o new_a prince_n and_o a_o usurper_n to_o maintain_v his_o royal_a place_n and_o dignity_n without_o a_o opinion_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n for_o to_o blot_v out_o that_o his_o offence_n give_v and_o to_o establish_v his_o sceptre_n do_v all_o he_o possible_o can_v for_o the_o promote_a of_o religion_n and_o preferment_n of_o churchman_n and_o to_o beautify_v and_o adorn_v monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n edgar_n aetheling_n earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n he_o entertain_v with_o all_o love_n and_o favour_n the_o people_n he_o ease_v of_o their_o tribute_n he_o give_v bountiful_o a_o great_a largesse_n of_o money_n to_o poor_a people_n and_o in_o one_o word_n with_o fair_a speech_n and_o affable_a language_n with_o mild_a hear_n of_o cause_n and_o equity_n in_o decide_v the_o same_o he_o win_v to_o himself_o singular_a love_n and_o no_o less_o authority_n and_o reputation_n so_o soon_o as_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v 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election_n and_o not_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o as_o for_o his_o own_o stipulation_n extort_a and_o wring_v it_o be_v from_o he_o than_o a_o prisoner_n by_o force_n and_o by_o guile_n in_o fear_n of_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o english_a commonwealth_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n and_o therefore_o void_a which_o neither_o aught_o he_o if_o he_o can_v nor_o may_v if_o he_o will_v make_v good_a since_o it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n privity_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o very_a hard_a and_o unreasonable_a demand_n it_o be_v of_o his_o that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v and_o surrender_v unto_o a_o norman_a prince_n a_o mere_a stranger_n and_o of_o foreign_a lineage_n that_o kingdom_n wherein_o he_o be_v invest_v with_o so_o great_a assent_n of_o all_o sort_n with_o this_o answer_n william_n be_v not_o well_o please_v and_o he_o think_v that_o harold_n thereby_o seek_v start_v hole_n for_o to_o hide_v his_o perjury_n other_o therefore_o he_o send_v out_o of_o hand_n in_o embassage_n about_o the_o same_o matter_n who_o shall_v admonish_v he_o how_o religious_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n and_o that_o forswear_a person_n shall_v be_v sure_a of_o final_a perdition_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o reproachful_a shame_n among_o man_n but_o when_o as_o now_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n affiance_v unto_o harold_n in_o the_o covenant_n the_o very_a strength_n and_o knot_n of_o the_o foresay_a stipulation_n be_v by_o god_n appoinment_n take_v away_o by_o death_n the_o ambassador_n be_v with_o less_o courtesy_n entertain_v and_o receive_v none_o other_o answer_n than_o before_o so_o that_o now_o by_o this_o time_n there_o be_v nothing_o like_o to_o follow_v but_o open_a war_n harold_n rig_v and_o prepare_v his_o navy_n master_n and_o press_v soldier_n and_o place_v strong_a garrison_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_v in_o convenient_a place_n and_o provide_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n which_o be_v think_v needful_a and_o meet_a for_o to_o beat_v back_o the_o norman_n force_n howbeit_o the_o first_o tempest_n of_o war_n beside_o the_o expectation_n of_o all_o man_n arise_v from_o tosto_n the_o brother_n in_o whole_a blood_n of_o harold_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o proud_a haughty_a and_o fell_a heart_n rule_v in_o great_a authority_n a_o good_a while_n over_o northumberland_n but_o grow_v outrageous_a in_o cruelty_n to_o his_o inferior_n in_o pride_n towards_o his_o sovereign_n and_o in_o hatred_n to_o his_o brethren_n be_v outlaw_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o so_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o france_n and_o now_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o persuasion_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n as_o it_o seem_v probable_a for_o tosto_n and_o william_n marry_v two_o daughter_n of_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n begin_v to_o trouble_v his_o brother_n with_o open_a war_n who_o a_o long_a time_n he_o deadly_o hate_v from_o 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than_o those_o that_o be_v name_v secundae_fw-la and_o that_o these_o primae_fw-la be_v by_o the_o fine_a sort_n of_o writer_n term_v superiores_fw-la or_o high_o the_o secundae_fw-la inferiores_fw-la or_o low_a i_o resolve_v that_o the_o southpart_n of_o our_o island_n and_o near_o to_o rome_n be_v britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la by_o the_o same_o reason_n see_v the_o province_n secundae_fw-la as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o rome_n i_o suppose_v wales_n be_v the_o britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la moreover_o have_v note_v this_o also_o that_o in_o the_o decay_a state_n of_o their_o empire_n those_o province_n only_o have_v consular_a magistrate_n which_o lie_v against_o the_o enemy_n not_o only_o in_o gaul_n but_o also_o in_o africa_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o notice_n also_o that_o in_o the_o say_a book_n valentia_n with_o we_o and_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n be_v account_v consular_a province_n i_o have_v judge_v they_o be_v next_o and_o expose_v to_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n to_o lie_v in_o those_o place_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o i_o can_v do_v no_o other_o but_o guess_v that_o flavia_n caesariensis_n here_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o all_o and_o in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o england_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o confident_o because_o that_o ancient_a writer_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la be_v just_a of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o i_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o division_n of_o britain_n under_o the_o roman_n afterward_o when_o the_o barbarian_n make_v invasion_n on_o every_o side_n and_o civil_a war_n daily_o increase_v among_o the_o britan_n the_o island_n as_o bereave_v of_o all_o life_n and_o vigour_n lay_v for_o a_o time_n languish_v and_o forlorn_a without_o any_o show_n at_o all_o of_o government_n but_o at_o length_n that_o part_n which_o incline_v to_o the_o north_n become_v two_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o roman_n pentarchy_n or_o five_o portion_n in_o this_o hither_o part_n become_v in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o heptarchy_n or_o seven_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n for_o they_o divide_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o the_o roman_n set_v wales_n aside_o which_o the_o remnant_n of_o britan_n possess_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v kent_z southsex_n east-england_n westsex_n kingdom_n northumberland_n eastsex_n and_o mercia_n but_o what_o this_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a be_v and_o what_o their_o name_n be_v in_o those_o day_n in_o this_o chorographical_a table_n here_o adjoin_v you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v behold_v consider_v that_o in_o a_o chorographicall_a table_n or_o map_n by_o reason_n of_o so_o narrow_a a_o room_n those_o region_n or_o county_n which_o these_o kingdom_n contain_v can_v not_o well_o and_o handsome_o be_v describe_v in_o this_o other_o table_n here_o rather_o than_o by_o heap_v many_o word_n together_o i_o think_v good_a to_o propose_v and_o set_v down_o the_o same_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v once_o for_o all_o have_v a_o view_n of_o they_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n 1_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_z contain_v the_o county_n of_o kent_n 2_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sussex_n or_o southern_a saxon_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o suthsex_n suthrey_n 3_o the_o kingdom_n of_o east-england_a or_o east-angle_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suthfolke_n cambridge_n shire_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n 4_o the_o kingdom_n of_o westsex_n or_o west-angle_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n devonshire_n dorsetshire_n somersetshire_n wiltshire_n southampton_n berkshire_n 5_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n york_n durham_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n northumberland_n and_o the_o country_n of_o scotland_n to_o edenburgh-frith_n 6_o the_o kingdom_n of_o eastsex_n or_o east-saxons_a contain_v the_o county_n of_o essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o hertfordshire_n 7_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n 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any_o expedition_n set_v out_o either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n it_o serve_v in_o proportion_n to_o five_o hide_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o from_o time_n to_o time_n much_o afflict_v once_o spoil_v and_o sore_o shake_v by_o the_o furious_a outrage_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 875._o but_o most_o grievous_o by_o sven_v the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 1003._o at_o which_o time_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o one_o hugh_n a_o norman_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v race_v and_o ruin_v along_o from_o the_o east_n gate_n to_o the_o west_n and_o scarce_o begin_v it_o to_o flourish_v again_o when_o william_n the_o conqueror_n most_o straight_o beleaguer_v it_o when_o the_o citizen_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o think_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o shut_v their_o gate_n against_o he_o but_o malapart_o let_v fly_v taunt_n and_o flout_v at_o he_o but_o when_o a_o piece_n of_o their_o wall_n fall_v down_o by_o the_o special_a hand_n of_o god_n as_o the_o 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heneaton_n which_o be_v sometime_o the_o possession_n of_o augustine_n de_o baa_o from_o who_o in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n it_o descend_v to_o john_n holland_n who_o in_o his_o signet_n which_o myself_o have_v see_v bare_a a_o lion_n rampant_a 3_o gardant_a among_o flower_n de_fw-la lys._n the_o civil_a government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o person_n out_o of_o who_o there_o be_v from_o year_n to_o year_n a_o major_a elect_a who_o with_o four_o bailiff_n rule_v here_o the_o state_n as_o touch_v the_o geographical_a description_n of_o this_o place_n the_o old_a table_n of_o oxford_n have_v set_v down_o the_o longitude_n thereof_o to_o be_v nineteen_o degree_n and_o eleven_o scruple_n the_o latitude_n fifty_o degree_n and_o forty_o scruple_n or_o minute_n this_o city_n eâ—cester_n that_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v so_o much_o have_v have_v three_o duke_n for_o richard_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n create_v john_n 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again_o forsake_v by_o reason_n that_o another_o way_n through_o licence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v lay_v open_a through_o highgate_n and_o bernet_n bernet_n this_o bernet_n for_o the_o beast_n mercat_n there_o keep_v begin_v now_o to_o be_v famous_a but_o it_o be_v more_o renown_v for_o a_o field_n there_o fight_v when_o in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o two_o family_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n england_n dare_v to_o do_v against_o she_o own_o bowel_n whatsoever_o ambitious_a treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n will_v command_v for_o upon_o gledesmore_n hard_o by_o even_o on_o easter_n day_n in_o the_o morning_n there_o be_v a_o bloody_a battle_n most_o fierce_o fight_v and_o that_o with_o variable_a fortune_n for_o a_o great_a while_n by_o reason_n that_o a_o most_o thick_a mist_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o victory_n fall_v happy_o unto_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o by_o occasion_n that_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n 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time_n of_o all_o these_o country_n well_o near_o the_o strong_a city_n or_o state_n for_o evermore_o he_o term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o civitas_n caesar._n a_o whole_a people_n live_v under_o the_o same_o law_n and_o their_o king_n in_o those_o day_n be_v immanuentius_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o cassibelinus_n his_o son_n mandubratius_n save_v his_o life_n by_o flight_n go_v into_o gaul_n to_o caesar_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n return_v with_o he_o into_o britain_n at_o which_o time_n these_o arinobantes_n petition_v caesar_n by_o their_o ambassador_n that_o he_o will_v defend_v mandubratius_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o cassibelinus_n and_o resend_v he_o to_o the_o state_n that_o he_o may_v be_v governor_n and_o bear_v rule_n over_o they_o which_o be_v do_v they_o give_v forty_o hostage_n and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o britane_n that_o yield_v themselves_o under_o his_o allegiance_n this_o mandubratius_n that_o i_o may_v note_v so_o much_o by_o the_o 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great_a
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son_n to_o gislebert_n earl_n of_o clare_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o bainard_n castle_n in_o london_n which_o robert_n at_o that_o time_n be_v king_n henry_n sewar_n these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o author_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o alter_v or_o reform_v they_o otherwise_o than_o they_o be_v although_o there_o be_v in_o they_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o putting_z or_o mistake_v of_o one_o time_n for_o another_o a_o thing_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o otherwhiles_o in_o the_o best_a historiographer_n for_o there_o have_v not_o be_v as_o then_o any_o earl_n of_o clare_n in_o the_o family_n of_o clare_n now_o let_v we_o for_o a_o while_n digress_v and_o go_v aside_o a_o little_a on_o either_o hand_n from_o the_o river_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v plaisy_n seat_v so_o call_v in_o french_a of_o please_a in_o time_n past_a name_v estre_fw-fr the_o habitation_n both_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o also_o afterward_o of_o the_o great_a constable_n of_o england_n as_o witness_v ely_n book_n at_o this_o town_n the_o first_o william_n mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n begin_v a_o castle_n and_o two_o prince_n of_o great_a authority_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o found_v here_o a_o college_n and_o john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n brother_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n deprive_v of_o lose_v honourable_a title_n of_o duke_n of_o excester_n when_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v a_o mean_a between_o froward_a stubbernesse_n and_o servile_a obsequiousness_n find_v thence_o their_o subversion_n for_o thomas_n upon_o his_o rash_a and_o headstrong_a contumacy_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a violent_o carry_v from_o hence_o to_o calais_n and_o there_o smother_v and_o john_n for_o a_o seditious_a conspiracy_n be_v behead_v in_o this_o place_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o that_o 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henry_n the_o six_o so_o favour_v that_o he_o make_v he_o also_o earl_n of_o penbroke_a and_o then_o marquesse_n of_o suffolk_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o that_o both_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v carry_v the_o golden_a rod_n have_v a_o dove_n in_o the_o top_n thereof_o on_o the_o coronation_n day_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o like_a rod_n or_o verge_n ivory_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o he_o advance_v the_o same_o william_n for_o his_o great_a service_n and_o desert_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n certes_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a man_n in_o those_o day_n famous_a and_o of_o great_a worth_n for_o whereas_o his_o father_n and_o three_o brethren_n have_v in_o the_o french_a war_n lose_v their_o life_n for_o their_o country_n he_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o 28._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o 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be_v hard_a by_o in_o that_o church_n which_o i_o say_v be_v unfinished_a there_o be_v a_o small_a chapel_n but_o all_o of_o wood_n whereinto_o on_o either_o side_n at_o a_o narrow_a and_o little_a door_n be_v such_o admit_v as_o come_v with_o their_o devotion_n and_o offering_n small_a light_n there_o be_v in_o it_o and_o none_o other_o in_o manner_n but_o by_o taper_n or_o wax-candle_n yield_v a_o most_o dainty_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n nay_o if_o you_o look_v into_o it_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o heavenly_a saint_n indeed_o so_o bright_a shine_a it_o be_v all_o over_o with_o precious_a stone_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v set_v his_o mind_n and_o eye_n both_o upon_o the_o riches_n and_o possession_n of_o church_n all_o this_o vanish_v quite_o away_o touch_v walsingham_n i_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o say_v more_o but_o that_o the_o family_n of_o the_o 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justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o a_o very_a great_a lover_n of_o learning_n but_o he_o have_v now_o take_v his_o quiet_a sleep_n in_o christ_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n sir_n roger_n owen_n for_o his_o manifold_a learning_n a_o right_a worthy_a son_n of_o so_o good_a a_o father_n this_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o record_n in_o chief_a to_o find_v two_o footman_n one_o day_n in_o the_o army_n of_o wales_n in_o time_n of_o war_n which_o i_o note_v here_o once_o for_o all_o to_o this_o end_n that_o i_o may_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n hereabout_o hold_v their_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o this_o tenure_n to_o be_v ready_a in_o service_n with_o soldier_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n whensoever_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o war_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n pichford_n near_o unto_o this_o there_o be_v a_o little_a village_n name_v pichford_n that_o impart_v the_o name_n in_o time_n 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life_n of_o sir_n foulque_fw-fr fitzwarin_a it_o flourish_v also_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n under_o the_o same_o name_n rutunium_n term_v by_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n rutunium_n neither_o can_v we_o mistake_v herein_o see_v both_o the_o name_n and_o that_o distance_n from_o uriconium_n a_o town_n full_a well_o know_v which_o he_o put_v down_o do_v most_o exact_o agree_v near_o unto_o this_o be_v abberbury_n castle_n and_o watlesbury_n which_o be_v come_v from_o the_o corbet_n to_o the_o notable_a family_n of_o the_o leighton_n knight_n as_o for_o the_o name_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v it_o from_o that_o high_a port-way_n call_v watling_n street_n which_o go_v this_o way_n into_o the_o far_a part_n of_o wales_n as_o ranulph_n of_o chester_n write_v by_o two_o little_a town_n of_o that_o street_n call_v stretton_n between_o which_o in_o a_o valley_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o rubbish_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n call_v brocard_n castle_n castle_n and_o the_o same_o set_v amidst_o green_a meadow_n that_o before_o time_n be_v fishpool_n but_o these_o castle_n with_o other_o which_o i_o be_o scarce_o able_a to_o number_n and_o reckon_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v now_o ruinate_v not_o by_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n but_o now_o at_o length_n conquer_v even_o with_o secure_a peace_n and_o process_n of_o time_n now_o cross_v over_o severne_n unto_o that_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n which_o i_o say_v do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a cornavii_n this_o again_o be_v divide_v after_o a_o sort_n into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n terne_n run_v from_o the_o north_n southward_o so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o very_a large_a pool_n in_o stafford-shire_n such_o as_o they_o of_o the_o north_n part_n call_v tearnes_n in_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o these_o twain_o which_o lie_v east_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o terne_a discharge_v his_o water_n into_o severn_n stand_v the_o ancient_a uriconium_n for_o so_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n term_v it_o which_o ptolomee_n call_v viroconium_n uriconium_n ninnius_n wroxcester_n caer_n vruach_n the_o old_a english_a saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o wreckceter_n and_o wroxcester_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o cornavii_n build_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o roman_n what_o time_n as_o they_o fortify_v this_o bank_n of_o severn_n in_o this_o place_n where_o the_o river_n be_v full_a of_o fourd_v as_o it_o be_v not_o elsewhere_o lower_v towards_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o but_o this_o be_v sore_o shake_v in_o the_o saxon_n war_n fall_v to_o utter_v decay_n in_o the_o danish_a broil_n and_o now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a country_n town_n of_o poor_a husbandman_n and_o present_v often_o time_n to_o those_o that_o air_n the_o ground_n roman_a coin_n to_o testify_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o antiquity_n thereof_o beside_o they_o i_o see_v nothing_o of_o antiquity_n but_o in_o one_o place_n some_o few_o parcel_n of_o break_a wall_n which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v the_o old_a work_n of_o wroxceter_n this_o wall_n be_v build_v of_o rough_a stone_n distinguish_v outward_o with_o seven_o row_n of_o british_a brick_n in_o equal_a distance_n and_o bring_v up_o with_o arch_a work_n inward_o i_o conjecture_v by_o the_o uneven_a ground_n by_o the_o rampire_n and_o the_o rubbish_n of_o the_o wall_n here_o and_o there_o on_o either_o side_n that_o the_o castle_n stand_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o these_o ruin_n remain_v but_o where_o the_o plot_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v and_o that_o be_v of_o a_o great_a compass_n the_o soil_n be_v more_o blackish_a than_o elsewhere_o and_o plentiful_o yield_v the_o best_a barley_n in_o all_o this_o quarter_n beneath_o this_o city_n that_o port-way_n of_o those_o roman_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o watling_n street_n go_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v direct_o albeit_o the_o ridge_n thereof_o now_o appear_v not_o either_o through_o a_o fourd_v or_o over_o a_o bridge_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o be_v of_o late_a a_o little_a high_o discover_v when_o they_o do_v set_v a_o wear_n in_o the_o river_n unto_o the_o stratton_n stratton_n that_o be_v to_o say_v town_n upon_o the_o street_n whereof_o i_o speak_v even_o now_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o decay_a uriconium_n show_v itself_o very_o apparent_o in_o a_o hill_n lofty_o mount_v near_o thereunto_o wreken-hill_n call_v wreken_fw-mi hill_n some_o writer_n term_v it_o gilbert_n hill_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o which_o lie_v in_o a_o plain_a pleasant_a level_n there_o be_v a_o very_a delightful_a prospect_n into_o the_o country_n beneath_o on_o every_o side_n this_o hill_n run_v out_o in_o length_n a_o good_a space_n as_o it_o be_v attire_v on_o the_o side_n with_o fair_a spread_v tree_n but_o under_o it_o where_o severn_n roll_v down_o
to_o recover_v the_o holy_a land_n that_o part_n of_o this_o country_n which_o lie_v beyond_o the_o haven_n and_o have_v only_o these_o two_o river_n to_o water_v it_o the_o britan_n do_v call_v ros_n make_v the_o name_n answerable_a to_o the_o thing_n for_o that_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o low_a on_o a_o flat_a and_o green_a plain_n wales_n this_o tract_n be_v inhabit_v by_o flemings_n out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n who_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v plant_v here_o when_o the_o ocean_n by_o make_v breach_n in_o the_o bank_n have_v overwhelm_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_v low_a country_n these_o be_v distinct_o know_v still_o from_o the_o welsh_a both_o by_o their_o speech_n and_o manner_n and_o so_o near_o join_v they_o be_v in_o society_n of_o the_o same_o language_n with_o englishman_n who_o come_v nigh_a of_o any_o nation_n to_o the_o low_a dutch_a tongue_n that_o this_o their_o little_a country_n be_v term_v by_o the_o britan_n little_a england_n beyond_o wales_n wales_n a_o nation_n this_o be_v as_o say_v giraldus_n strong_a and_o stout_a and_o continual_o enure_v in_o war_n with_o the_o welsh_a a_o nation_n most_o accustom_v to_o seek_v gain_n by_o clothing_n by_o traffic_n also_o and_o merchandise_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n undertake_v any_o pain_n and_o peril_n whatsoever_o a_o nation_n of_o very_a great_a power_n and_o as_o time_n and_o place_n require_v ready_a by_o turn_n to_o take_v plough_n in_o hand_n and_o till_o the_o ground_n as_o ready_a also_o to_o go_v into_o the_o field_n and_o fight_v it_o out_o and_o that_o i_o may_v add_v thus_o much_o moreover_o a_o nation_n most_o loyal_o devote_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o as_o faithful_a to_o englishman_n and_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o giraldus_n be_v wonderful_a skilful_a in_o sooth-saying_a by_o the_o inspection_n of_o beast_n inward_o who_o work_n also_o be_v here_o see_v as_o they_o be_v a_o people_n pass_v industrious_a namely_o the_o flemish_a high_a way_n reach_v out_o a_o great_a length_n the_o welshman_n have_v many_o a_o time_n band_v all_o their_o force_n in_o one_o and_o to_o recover_v this_o country_n belong_v sometime_o unto_o their_o ancestor_n have_v violent_o set_v upon_o these_o fleming_n and_o overrun_v their_o land_n spoil_v and_o waste_v where_o ever_o they_o go_v yet_o they_o most_o courageous_o have_v always_o from_o time_n to_o time_n defend_v their_o estate_n their_o name_n and_o life_n whereupon_o concern_v they_o and_o king_n william_n rufus_n the_o historian_n malmesbury_n write_v thus_o many_o a_o time_n and_o often_o king_n william_n rufus_n have_v but_o small_a success_n against_o the_o welsh_a man_n which_o any_o man_n may_v well_o marvel_v at_o consider_v that_o always_o otherwise_o he_o spread_v most_o fortunate_o in_o all_o adventure_n of_o war_n but_o i_o take_v it_o that_o as_o the_o unevennesse_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o air_n maintain_v their_o rebellion_n so_o the_o same_o empeach_v his_o valour_n but_o king_n henry_n who_o now_o reign_v a_o man_n of_o a_o excellent_a wit_n find_v mean_n to_o frustrate_v all_o their_o device_n by_o place_v flemings_n in_o their_o country_n who_o may_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o repress_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o and_o in_o the_o five_o book_n king_n henry_n with_o many_o a_o warlike_a expedition_n go_v about_o to_o force_v the_o welsh_a man_n who_o ever_o and_o anon_o rise_v up_o in_o rebellion_n for_o to_o yield_v and_o submit_v themselves_o and_o rest_v in_o the_o end_n upon_o this_o good_a and_o wholesome_a policy_n for_o to_o take_v down_o and_o abate_v their_o swell_a pride_n he_o bring_v over_o thither_o all_o the_o fleming_n that_o dwell_v in_o england_n for_o a_o number_n of_o they_o who_o in_o those_o day_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o mothers_n 〈◊〉_d by_o her_o father_n side_n flock_v thither_o be_v close_o shroud_v in_o england_n in_o so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d they_o for_o their_o multitude_n seem_v burdensome_a unto_o the_o realm_n wherefore_o he_o send_v they_o altogether_o with_o their_o substance_n good_n wife_n and_o child_n unto_o ros_n a_o country_n in_o wales_n as_o it_o be_v â—â—to_o a_o common_a avoidance_n thereby_o both_o to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o also_o to_o quail_v and_o repress_v the_o rash_a boldness_n of_o his_o enemy_n there_o by_o the_o more_o westward_a of_o these_o two_o river_n weâ—_n be_v harford_n west_n call_v by_o the_o english_a man_n in_o time_n past_a haversord_n and_o by_o the_o britan_n hulphord_n a_o fair_a town_n and_o of_o great_a resort_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n side_n have_v scarce_o one_o even_a street_n but_o be_v steep_a one_o way_n or_o other_o which_o be_v a_o county_n by_o itself_o have_v for_o magistrate_n a_o major_a a_o sheriff_n and_o two_o bailiff_n the_o report_n go_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n fortify_v it_o with_o rampire_n and_o wall_n on_o the_o north_n side_n credi_fw-la and_o we_o read_v that_o richard_n earl_n of_o clare_n make_v r._n fitz-tancred_n castellan_n of_o this_o castle_n beyond_o ros_n there_o shoot_v out_o with_o a_o mighty_a front_n far_o into_o the_o west_n ocean_n a_o great_a promontory_n octopitarum_n which_o ptolomee_n call_v octopitarum_n the_o britan_n pebidiauc_v and_o cantre_v devi_n we_o saint_n david_n land_n a_o stony_a barren_a and_o unfruitful_a ground_n as_o giraldus_n say_v laud._n neither_o clad_v with_o wood_n nor_o garnish_v here_o and_o there_o with_o river_n ne_o yet_o adorn_v with_o meadow_n lie_v always_o open_a to_o wind_n only_o and_o storm_n yet_o a_o retire_a place_n for_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o a_o nursery_n of_o they_o for_o calphurnius_fw-la a_o britain_n priest_n as_o some_o i_o know_v not_o how_o true_o have_v write_v here_o in_o the_o vale_n of_o ros_n beget_v of_o his_o wife_n concha_n sister_n to_o saint_n martin_n of_o tours_n patrâ—â—_n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o ireland_n and_o devi_n a_o most_o religious_a bishop_n translate_v the_o archiepiscopall_a see_v from_o isca_n legionum_fw-la into_o the_o most_o remote_a and_o far_a angle_n hereof_o even_o to_o menew_v or_o menevia_n which_o afterward_o the_o britan_n of_o his_o name_n call_v twy_n dewy_n that_o be_v devi_n his_o house_n the_o saxon_n davy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d david_n the_o english_a man_n at_o this_o day_n saint_n david_n and_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n a_o archbishop_n see_n but_o by_o occasion_n of_o a_o pestilence_n that_o contagious_o rage_v in_o this_o country_n whereby_o the_o pall_n be_v translate_v into_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n to_o dole_n this_o archiepiscopall_a dignity_n have_v a_o end_n yet_o in_o the_o forego_n age_n the_o welsh_a man_n commense_v a_o action_n here_o about_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n metropolitan_a of_o england_n and_o wales_n but_o they_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o law_n what_o this_o saint_n david_n be_v and_o what_o manner_n of_o thing_n in_o time_n past_a a_o man_n can_v hardly_o tell_v consider_v it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o by_o pirate_n raze_v but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a and_o poor_a city_n and_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o make_v show_n of_o but_o a_o fair_a church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n andrew_n and_o david_n which_o have_v be_v many_o time_n overthrow_v petre_n the_o bishop_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o his_o successor_n erect_v in_o that_o form_n which_o now_o it_o show_v in_o the_o vale_n as_o they_o term_v it_o of_o ros_n under_o the_o town_n and_o hard_o by_o it_o stand_v the_o bishop_n palace_n and_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o chaunter_n who_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o bishop_n for_o there_o be_v no_o dean_n here_o of_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o four_o archdeacon_n who_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o xxii_o canon_n all_o enclose_v round_o within_o a_o strong_a and_o seemly_a wall_n whereupon_o they_o call_v it_o the_o close_a this_o promontory_n thrust_v itself_o so_o far_o westward_o that_o in_o a_o clear_a sunshine_n day_n a_o man_n may_v from_o thence_o see_v ireland_n and_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o short_a cut_n to_o ireland_n and_o by_o pliny_n measure_n which_o he_o take_v false_a be_v from_o the_o silures_n for_o he_o think_v that_o the_o silures_n reach_v thus_o far_o thirty_o mile_n but_o that_o this_o land_n run_v out_o far_o and_o that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o promontory_n have_v be_v change_v it_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o these_o word_n of_o giraldus_n what_o time_n say_v he_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o make_v his_o abode_n in_o ireland_n sea_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a violence_n of_o storm_n the_o sandy_a shore_n of_o this_o coast_n be_v lay_v bare_a as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o very_a hard_a ground_n and_o the_o face_n of_o
the_o public_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v bury_v a_o daughter_n of_o king_n john_n 5._o a_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n the_o body_n also_o of_o the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o of_o other_o lord_n knight_n and_o squire_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o renown_a king_n of_o england_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o welsh_a newburg_n the_o next_o town_n in_o name_n to_o beaumarish_a be_v newburg_n call_v in_o british_a rossur_n stand_v ten_o mile_n off_o westward_o which_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n great_o annoy_v with_o heap_n of_o sand_n drive_v in_o by_o the_o sea_n complain_v that_o it_o have_v lose_v much_o of_o the_o former_a state_n that_o it_o have_v aberfraw_a aberfraw_a be_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o which_o be_v now_o but_o a_o obscure_a and_o mean_a town_n yet_o in_o time_n past_o it_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n far_o in_o worth_n and_o dignity_n as_o have_v be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o guineth_n or_o north-wales_n and_o in_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n westward_o head_n which_o we_o call_v holy-head_n there_o stand_v a_o little_a poor_a town_n isle_n in_o british_a caer-guby_a so_o name_v of_o kibie_n a_o right_n holy_a man_n and_o a_o disciple_n of_o saint_n hilary_n of_o poitiers_n who_o therein_o devote_v himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o usual_a passage_n over_o into_o ireland_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o island_n be_v well_o bespread_v with_o village_n which_o because_o they_o have_v in_o they_o nothing_o material_o memorable_a i_o will_v cross_v over_o into_o the_o continent_n and_o view_v denbigh-shire_n in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v reckon_v parish_n 74._o denbigh_n comitatus_fw-la pars_fw-la olim_fw-la ordovicum_fw-la denbigh-shire_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o river_n conwey_n denbigh-shire_n in_o welsh_a sire_n denbigh_n retire_v more_o within_o the_o country_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o shoot_v eastward_o in_o one_o place_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi on_o the_o north_n north-west_n first_o the_o sea_n for_o a_o small_a space_n and_o then_o flintshire_n on_o the_o west_n merionith_n and_o montgomery-shire_n on_o the_o east_n cheshire_n and_o shropp-shire_n encompass_v it_o the_o west_n part_n be_v barren_a the_o middle_a where_o it_o lie_v flat_a in_o a_o valley_n most_o fruitful_a the_o east_n side_n when_o it_o be_v once_o past_o the_o valley_n have_v not_o nature_n so_o favourable_a unto_o it_o but_o next_o unto_o dee_n it_o find_v she_o far_o more_o kind_a the_o west_n part_n but_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o plentiful_a and_o pleasant_a towards_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v but_o here_o and_o there_o inhabit_v and_o mount_v up_o more_o with_o bare_a and_o hungry_a hill_n but_o yet_o the_o painful_a diligence_n and_o witty_a industry_n of_o the_o husbandman_n have_v begin_v a_o good_a while_n since_o to_o overcome_v this_o leanness_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o the_o hill_n settle_v any_o thing_n flattish_a as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o wales_n likewise_o for_o after_o they_o have_v with_o a_o broad_a kind_n of_o spade_n pare_v away_o the_o upper_a coat_n as_o it_o be_v or_o sord_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o certain_a turf_n they_o pile_v they_o up_o artificial_o on_o heap_n put_v fire_n to_o they_o and_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n which_o be_v throw_v upon_o the_o ground_n so_o pare_v and_o flay_v cause_v the_o hungry_a barrainnesse_n thereof_o so_o to_o fructify_v that_o the_o field_n bring_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o rhie_a or_o amel_n corn_n in_o such_o abundance_n as_o it_o be_v incredible_a neither_o be_v this_o a_o new_a devise_n thus_o to_o burn_v the_o ground_n but_o very_o ancient_a as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o virgil_n and_o horace_n among_o these_o hill_n there_o be_v a_o place_n common_o call_v cerigy_n drudion_n that_o be_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o druidae_n and_o certain_a little_a column_n or_o pillar_n be_v see_v at_o yvoellas_n with_o 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17._o mile_n in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n and_o five_o mile_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o breadth_n which_o lie_v open_a only_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o clear_n north_n wind_n otherwise_o environ_v it_o be_v on_o every_o side_n with_o high_a hill_n and_o those_o from_o the_o east_n side_n as_o it_o be_v embatle_v for_o such_o be_v the_o wonderful_a workmanship_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n resemble_v in_o fashion_n the_o battlement_n of_o wall_n among_o which_o the_o high_a be_v moilenlly_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o i_o see_v a_o warlike_a fence_n with_o trench_n and_o rampire_n also_o a_o little_a fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n this_o vale_n for_o wholesomeness_n fruitfulness_n and_o pleasantness_n excel_v the_o colour_n and_o complexion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v healthy_a their_o
stand_v in_o a_o dock_n near_o the_o tamis_n to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o keel_n whereof_o a_o number_n of_o such_o little_a bird_n without_o life_n and_o feather_n stick_v close_o yet_o will_v i_o glad_o think_v that_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o bird_n be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o log_n of_o wood_n but_o from_o the_o very_a ocean_n which_o the_o poet_n term_v the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n amber_n a_o mighty_a mass_n likewise_o of_o amber_n as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o cast_v upon_o this_o shore_n the_o learned_a call_v it_o succinum_fw-la glessum_fw-la and_o chryso-electrum_n and_o sotacus_n suppose_v that_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a juice_n or_o liquor_n which_o distil_v out_o of_o tree_n in_o britain_n and_o run_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v therein_o harden_a tacitus_n also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o he_o write_v thus_o i_o can_v very_o believe_v that_o like_o as_o there_o be_v tree_n in_o the_o 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acknowledge_v themselves_o much_o behold_v to_o the_o fidelity_n and_o fortitude_n of_o the_o scottish_a but_o afterward_o king_n james_n the_o first_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o buquhan_n unto_o george_n of_o dunbar_n move_v thereto_o upon_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n because_o he_o have_v deprive_v he_o before_o of_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o father_n crime_n and_o not_o long_o after_o james_n the_o son_n of_o james_n stewart_n of_o lorn_n surname_v the_o black_a knight_n who_o he_o have_v by_o q._n joan_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o widow_n to_o king_n james_n the_o first_o obtain_v this_o honour_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n but_o for_o default_v not_o long_o since_o of_o heir_n male_a it_o come_v by_o a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o robert_n douglas_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o douglas_n of_o lochlevin_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o douglass_n from_o buquhan_n as_o the_o shore_n bend_v backward_o and_o turn_v full_a into_o the_o north_n lie_v boena_n strathbolgy_n and_o bamff_n a_o small_a sherifdome_n also_o ajuza_n a_o little_a territory_n of_o no_o especial_a account_n and_o rothamay_n castle_n the_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o salton_n surname_v abernethy_n beneath_o these_o lie_v strathbolgy_a that_o be_v the_o vale_n by_o bolgy_n the_o habitation_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o athol_n who_o of_o it_o assume_v their_o surname_n but_o now_o the_o principal_a seat_n of_o marquesse_n huntly_n huntly_n for_o this_o title_n k._n james_n the_o six_o confer_v upon_o george_n gordon_n earl_n huntly_n lord_n gordon_n and_o badzen_v a_o man_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o reputation_n for_o his_o ancient_a nobleness_n of_o birth_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o dependent_n and_o follower_n who_o ancestor_n descend_v from_o the_o seton_n by_o parliamentary_a authority_n take_v the_o name_n of_o gordon_n when_o as_o sir_n alexander_n seton_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n gordon_n knight_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o large_a and_o rich_a inheritance_n and_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntly_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n james_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1449._o moravia_n or_o murray_n the_o vacomagi_n vararis_n remember_v by_o ptolomee_n ancient_o inhabit_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o crantz-baine-mountain_n which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o continue_a range_n by_o hill_n hang_v one_o by_o another_o drive_v out_o his_o ridge_n with_o many_o a_o wind_a as_o far_o as_o to_o murray_n frith_n where_o now_o lie_v murray_n in_o latin_a moravia_n celebrate_v for_o the_o fertility_n pleasant_a site_n and_o commodity_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n by_o this_o province_n rosse_n spey_n a_o famous_a river_n make_v his_o issue_n into_o the_o sea_n wherein_o he_o lodge_v when_o he_o have_v water_v rothes_n castle_n whence_o the_o family_n of_o the_o lesleys_n take_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n 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appear_v in_o which_o and_o in_o forres_n adjoin_v i._o of_o dunbar_n of_o cumnock_n descend_v from_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n have_v his_o jurisdiction_n as_o sheriff_n by_o inheritance_n but_o where_o it_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o sea_n he_o find_v a_o more_o plain_a and_o soft_a soil_n and_o spread_v abroad_o into_o a_o mere_a full_a of_o swan_n wherein_o the_o herb_n olorina_fw-la plentiful_o grow_v he_o have_v spiny_a castle_n stand_v upon_o it_o spiny_a whereof_o now_o the_o first_o baron_n be_v alexander_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o lindsey_n like_v as_o kinlosse_n also_o a_o neighbour_n by_o sometime_o a_o famous_a monastery_n some_o call_v it_o kill-flos_a of_o certain_a flower_n miraculous_o there_o spring_v up_o on_o a_o sudden_a when_o the_o carcase_n of_o king_n duff_n murder_v and_o hide_a in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v find_v have_v also_o for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o edward_n brus_n m._n of_o the_o roll_n in_o
depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n a_o age_a man_n the_o second_o promontory_n enclose_v within_o two_o bay_n more_o and_o bantre_n be_v name_v bear_n bear_n stand_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o hungry_a gravel_n and_o a_o lean_a stony_a soil_n in_o which_o live_v o_o swillivant_n bear_n swilivant_n and_o o_o swillivant_n bantre_n descend_v both_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o stock_n man_n of_o great_a nobility_n in_o their_o country_n the_o three_o be_v call_v eraugh_n lie_v between_o bantre_n and_o balatimore_n or_o baltimore_n a_o bay_n or_o creek_n pass_v well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o herring_n take_v there_o whereunto_o resort_v every_o year_n a_o great_a fleet_n of_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n even_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o winter_n mahon_n to_o fish_v for_o cod_n in_o this_o the_o o_o mahon_n by_o the_o beneficial_a gift_n of_o m._n carew_n receive_v fair_a land_n and_o lordship_n this_o be_v that_o ptolomee_n call_v notium_n iâ—rnus_n that_o be_v the_o south-promontorie_n at_o this_o day_n name_v missen-head_n under_o which_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o he_o the_o river_n jernus_n be_v disgorge_v into_o the_o ocean_n but_o what_o name_n the_o say_a river_n now_o have_v in_o so_o great_a obscurity_n i_o hardly_o dare_v divine_a unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v more_o and_o run_v hard_a under_o dunkeran_a aforesaid_a neither_o wot_v i_o how_o to_o guess_v at_o those_o people_n who_o the_o same_o ptolomee_n place_v upon_o these_o promontory_n see_v that_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o copy_n they_o have_v sundry_a name_n as_o iberni_n outerni_fw-la iberi_fw-la and_o iverni_n unless_o peradventure_o like_v as_o their_o neighbour_n the_o luceni_n and_o concani_n do_v they_o flit_v hither_o from_o among_o the_o iberi_n of_o spain_n well_o this_o name_n of_o desmond_n in_o the_o forego_n age_n stretch_v far_o and_o wide_o in_o this_o tract_n even_o from_o the_o sea_n unto_o the_o river_n shanon_n and_o be_v call_v also_o south-mounster_n desmond_n the_o fitz-giralds_a descend_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o kildare_n have_v subdue_v the_o irish_a become_v lord_n here_o of_o very_o large_a and_o goodly_a possession_n and_o of_o they_o maurice_n fitz-thomas_n unto_o who_o t._n carew_n heir_n unto_o the_o seignory_n of_o desmond_n have_v before_o pass_v away_o his_o right_n of_o desmond_n be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o create_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o desmond_n among_o who_o posterity_n many_o there_o be_v great_a man_n for_o their_o valour_n and_o wealth_n who_o credit_n also_o and_o reputation_n reach_v far_o but_o a_o bad_a name_n there_o go_v and_o still_o do_v of_o james_n who_o have_v exclude_v his_o nephew_n from_o the_o inheritance_n enter_v himself_o by_o force_n upon_o it_o and_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n those_o most_o grievous_a tribute_n of_o coin_n livery_n cochering_n bonaghty_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o galloglass_n and_o soldier_n to_o spoil_v and_o harry_v the_o country_n which_o when_o his_o son_n thomas_n exact_v and_o gather_v of_o the_o poor_a people_n he_o be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o john_n tiptoft_n deputy_n lieutenant_n behead_v in_o the_o year_n 1467._o and_o so_o suffer_v due_a punishment_n for_o his_o own_o and_o his_o father_n wickedness_n howbeit_o when_o his_o child_n be_v restore_v again_o in_o their_o offspring_n this_o honour_n continue_v and_o descend_v in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n unto_o girald_n that_o rebel_n who_o erewhile_o i_o name_v who_o wilful_o overthrow_v a_o most_o noble_a and_o potent_a family_n and_o when_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o parliamentary_a authority_n desmond_n be_v adjudge_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n land_n reduce_v into_o the_o rank_n of_o county_n and_o a_o sheriff_n be_v ordain_v to_o govern_v it_o from_o year_n to_o year_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o last_o rebellion_n the_o rebel_n erect_v a_o titularie_a earl_n and_o against_o he_o queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o desmond_n unto_o james_n fitz-girald_a son_n to_o the_o foresay_a rebel_n who_o short_o after_o die_v issueless_a in_o the_o year_n 1601._o they_o that_o herein_o bear_v the_o great_a name_n and_o most_o puissance_n be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o giraldine_n or_o fitz-giralds_a although_o they_o have_v for_o sundry_a respect_n assume_v unto_o themselves_o divers_a surname_n vodiae_fw-la and_o coriondi_n after_o the_o iberi_n people_n there_o dwell_v far_o in_o the_o country_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v term_v also_o vodiae_n and_o udiae_n the_o foot_n of_o which_o name_n do_v more_o express_o show_v itself_o in_o idou_n and_o idouth_n two_o small_a territory_n like_v as_o the_o name_n of_o coriondi_n people_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n border_v upon_o they_o these_o nation_n inhabit_v the_o county_n of_o cork_n tipperary_n limericke_n and_o waterford_n comitatus_fw-la corcagiensis_n common_o call_v the_o county_n of_o cork_n the_o county_n of_o cork_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v repute_v a_o kingdom_n comprise_v the_o whole_a tract_n along_o the_o sea_n from_o lismore_n unto_o saint_n brend_n where_o it_o affront_v desmond_n westward_o have_v in_o the_o midland_n part_v thereof_o muâ—keray_n muskeray_n a_o wild_a and_o woody_a country_n wherein_o cormac_n mac-teg_n be_v of_o great_a name_n and_o towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n carbray_n carbray_n in_o which_o the_o mac-carties_a bear_v the_o most_o sway_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o first_o place_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o be_v rosse_n a_o road_n and_o port_n in_o time_n pass_v well_o frequent_v but_o now_o less_o resort_v unto_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o bar_n of_o sand_n from_o thence_o with_o a_o narrow_a neck_n run_v out_o a_o biland_n call_v the_o old_a head_n of_o kinsale_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o family_n of_o the_o curcy_n flourish_v in_o ancient_a time_n famous_a for_o their_o wealth_n descend_v from_o a_o brother_n of_o john_n curcy_n the_o englishman_n that_o subdue_v ulster_n and_o out_o of_o which_o there_o remain_v here_o still_o curcy_n baron_n of_o ringrom_n but_o at_o this_o day_n this_o be_v the_o world_n of_o weak_a and_o mean_a estate_n after_o it_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bany_n in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o well_o wood_v stand_v kinsale_n a_o very_a commodious_a port_n and_o a_o town_n fortify_v with_o old_a wall_n under_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1601._o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n lay_v a_o bleed_a and_o put_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o hazard_n as_o it_o be_v of_o one_o cast_v of_o a_o die_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o england_n or_o spain_n what_o time_n as_o the_o island_n be_v endanger_v both_o with_o foreign_a and_o domestical_a war_n drive_v and_o eight_o thousand_o old_a train_v soldier_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr aquila_n have_v of_o a_o sudden_a surprise_a and_o fortify_v it_o confident_a upon_o the_o censure_n and_o excommunication_n of_o pius_n the_o five_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o and_o clement_n the_o eight_o pope_n of_o rome_n discharge_v like_o thunderbolt_n upon_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o presume_v confident_o upon_o the_o aide_n of_o rebel_n who_o have_v send_v for_o they_o under_o a_o goodly_a show_n of_o restore_a religion_n which_o in_o this_o age_n and_o variance_n about_o religion_n be_v every_o where_o pretend_v for_o to_o mask_n and_o cloak_n most_o ungracious_a and_o wicked_a design_n but_o sir_n charles_n blunt_n baron_fw-fr mountjoy_n l._n deputy_n present_o belay_v it_o round_o about_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n albeit_o his_o soldier_n be_v tire_v toil_v out_o and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n most_o incommodious_a as_o be_v midwinter_n and_o withal_o make_v head_n also_o against_o a_o rabble_n of_o rebel_n who_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n o-donel_n mac-gwyre_a and_o mac-mahound_n have_v raise_v and_o get_v thither_o and_o with_o such_o valour_n and_o fortitude_n 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of_o westmeth_a so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o abovesaid_a unto_o which_o it_o adjoin_v on_o the_o west_n side_n reach_v unto_o the_o river_n shanon_n and_o lie_v between_o the_o king_n county_n south_n and_o longford_n county_n north_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o give_v place_n either_o in_o fertility_n of_o soil_n multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o whatsoever_o unless_o haply_o it_o be_v inferior_a in_o civility_n of_o manner_n molingar_fw-la molingar_fw-la by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o head_n and_o principal_a shire_n town_n because_o it_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v lay_v forth_o into_o twelve_o hundred_o or_o barony_n viz._n fertulogh_n where_o the_o tirel_n delvin_n ferbille_n where_o the_o darcies_n dwell_v delvin_n which_o adorn_v the_o old_a noble_a stock_n of_o the_o nogent_n who_o come_v first_o out_o of_o england_n with_o the_o 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find_v of_o more_o barbarousness_n which_o notwithstanding_o even_o as_o martial_a the_o poet_n when_o he_o have_v reckon_v up_o certain_a barbarous_a spanish_a name_n of_o place_n be_v himself_o a_o spaniard_n say_v that_o he_o like_v they_o better_o than_o british_a name_n so_o the_o irish_a love_n these_o rather_o than_o the_o english_a in_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o their_o potentate_n give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n learn_v the_o english_a tongue_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v in_o speak_v english_a get_v a_o wry_a mouth_n thus_o the_o crow_n think_v she_o own_o bird_n fair_o and_o we_o all_o be_v give_v to_o like_v our_o own_o too_o well_o even_o with_o the_o disdain_n and_o contempt_n of_o other_o meth._n this_o meth_n have_v in_o time_n past_o king_n or_o petty_a prince_n rather_o to_o rule_v it_o and_o as_o we_o read_v that_o monarch_n or_o sole_a king_n of_o ireland_n slany_n cause_v the_o revenue_n of_o meth_n to_o be_v assign_v and_o appropriate_a to_o the_o furnish_n of_o his_o royal_a table_n but_o when_o the_o englishman_n have_v once_o set_v fast_o foot_v in_o ireland_n hugh_n lacie_n subdue_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o enfeoff_v he_o in_o it_o and_o make_v he_o lord_n of_o meth_n who_o while_o he_o be_v build_v of_o a_o castle_n at_o derwarth_n and_o hold_a his_o head_n down_o to_o prescribe_v a_o carpenter_n somewhat_o that_o he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v by_o he_o his_o head_n strike_v off_o with_o his_o axe_n this_o hugh_n beget_v two_o son_n hugh_n earl_n of_o ulster_n of_o who_o i_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o and_o walter_n lord_n of_o trim_a who_o beget_v gilbert_n that_o die_v before_o his_o father_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o this_o gilbert_n genevile_n margaret_n and_o maud_n the_o one_o part_n by_o the_o genevil_n who_o be_v as_o they_o write_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n and_o by_o the_o mortimer_n come_v to_o
the_o great_a preparation_n for_o the_o english_a war_n hang_v so_o near_o over_o his_o head_n he_o betake_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 312._o without_o try_v the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n but_o when_o as_o forthwith_o he_o break_v his_o allegiance_n and_o revolt_v miles_n cogan_n be_v the_o first_o englishman_n that_o give_v the_o attempt_n upon_o conaght_n yet_o speed_v he_o not_o in_o his_o enterprise_n howbeit_o that_o king_n of_o conaght_n abovesaid_a be_v drive_v to_o this_o exigent_n as_o to_o acknowledge_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o england_n liegeman_n to_o serve_v he_o faithful_o as_o his_o man_n and_o to_o pay_v unto_o he_o yearly_o of_o every_o ten_o beast_n one_o hide_v mercateable_a etc._n etc._n and_o king_n john_n grant_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o conaght_n shall_v remain_v unto_o he_o still_o to_o be_v hold_v hereditary_o for_o a_o hundred_o mark_n but_o william_n fitz-adelme_a who_o posterity_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o burke_n or_o bourke_n in_o irish_a robert_n muscegros_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloster_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr birmingham_n be_v the_o first_o english_a that_o full_o subdue_v this_o country_n and_o labour_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o civil_a government_n and_o william_n bourk_n and_o his_o lineal_a posterity_n be_v call_v lord_n of_o all_o conaght_n govern_v that_o province_n together_o with_o ulster_n for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n yea_o and_o raise_v thereout_o rich_a revenue_n until_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o william_n burke_n sole_a heir_n in_o gross_a of_o conaght_n and_o ulster_n both_o be_v match_v in_o marriage_n with_o leonell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n king_n edward_z the_o three_o son_n but_o when_o as_o he_o abide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o england_n and_o the_o mortimer_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n look_v but_o negligent_o to_o their_o patrimony_n and_o inheritance_n in_o ireland_n the_o bourkes_n there_o ally_n who_o they_o have_v appoint_v as_o overseer_n of_o their_o land_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o lord_n absence_n and_o presume_v upon_o the_o trouble_n in_o england_n despise_v the_o authority_n of_o law_n enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o irish_a and_o contract_a marriage_n with_o they_o seize_v upon_o all_o conaght_n to_o their_o own_o behoof_n and_o degenerate_v by_o little_a and_o little_a have_v lay_v down_o english_a civility_n and_o take_v up_o irish_a behaviour_n whereof_o some_o who_o fetch_v their_o pedigree_n from_o richard_n burke_n be_v call_v clanricard_a other_o mac_n william_n oughter_n that_o be_v the_o upper_a other_o mac_n william_n eughter_n that_o be_v the_o low_a even_o as_o they_o who_o in_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n affect_v to_o be_v term_v simple_o mac-william_n as_o be_v a_o name_n full_a of_o honour_n glory_n and_o authority_n because_o they_o descend_v from_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n or_o burke_n who_o i_o mention_v erewhile_o under_o countenance_n of_o which_o name_n they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n tyrannize_v over_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n with_o most_o grievous_a exaction_n ultonia_n or_o ulster_n all_o the_o land_n beyond_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n boyn_n meath_z the_o county_n longford_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ravie_n that_o stretch_v northward_o be_v count_v the_o five_o part_n of_o ireland_n call_v in_o latin_a ultonia_n and_o ulidia_n in_o english_a ulster_n in_o irish_a cui_fw-la guilly_n that_o be_v the_o province_n guil_o and_o of_o our_o welsh_a britan_n ultw_n which_o province_n be_v whole_o inhabit_v in_o ptolomee_n time_n by_o the_o voluntii_n darni_n robogdii_n and_o erdini_n a_o large_a country_n bespread_v with_o many_o and_o those_o very_a large_a loghe_n and_o lake_n shade_v with_o many_o and_o thick_a wood_n in_o some_o place_n fruitful_a in_o other_o barren_a howbeit_o fresh_a and_o green_a to_o see_v to_o in_o every_o place_n and_o replenish_v with_o cattle_n but_o as_o the_o country_n for_o want_v of_o manure_v be_v grow_v to_o be_v rough_a so_o the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o the_o people_n want_v civil_a discipline_n be_v become_v most_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a yet_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o break_v in_o sunder_o all_o band_n of_o equity_n of_o honesty_n and_o of_o duty_n the_o hither_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o divide_v into_o three_o county_n louth_n downe_n and_o antrim_n and_o now_o the_o rest_n be_v lay_v out_o into_o seven_o new_a county_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cavon_n fermanagh_n monaghan_n armagh_n colran_n tir-oen_n and_o donegall_a or_o tir-conell_a by_o the_o provident_a care_n of_o sir_n john_n perot_n l._n deputy_n 1585._o who_o be_v notable_a and_o worthy_a man_n well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o humour_n and_o haughty_a spirit_n of_o the_o province_n foresee_v that_o no_o policy_n will_v serve_v better_a to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n of_o ireland_n than_o to_o reduce_v these_o part_n of_o ulster_n into_o order_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o down_o go_v thither_o in_o a_o dangerous_a and_o ticklish_a time_n when_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hover_v and_o gape_v both_o for_o ireland_n and_o england_n with_o his_o gravity_n and_o authority_n while_o by_o bar_v all_o wrong_n he_o do_v cut_v off_o the_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n of_o war_n bring_v all_o the_o potentate_n or_o captain_n of_o ulster_n to_o this_o pass_n that_o willing_o they_o suffer_v their_o signory_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o county_n and_o sheriff_n to_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o government_n thereof_o but_o he_o be_v within_o a_o while_n after_o recall_v home_o and_o climb_v still_o high_a unto_o honour_n the_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o envy_n of_o some_o who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o counterpoise_v and_o his_o own_o lavish_a tongue_n together_o for_o unadvised_o he_o have_v let_v fly_v somewhat_o against_o the_o prince_n majesty_n which_o to_o impair_v in_o word_n be_v a_o capital_a matter_n plunge_v he_o headlong_o ere_o he_o be_v aware_a upon_o his_o own_o destruction_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v elsewhere_o more_o ample_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n the_o county_n of_o louth_n urgalia_n in_o ancient_a book_n write_v luva_n and_o luda_n call_v in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n iriel_n or_o uriel_n if_o that_o be_v not_o rather_o a_o part_n of_o this_o territory_n situate_v beyond_o meth_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n boyn_n turn_v full_a upon_o the_o irish_a sea_n run_v out_o with_o a_o shore_n much_o wind_v into_o the_o north_n the_o soil_n whereof_o be_v so_o full_a of_o forage_n and_o so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o soon_o answer_v and_o recompense_v the_o husband_n man_n toil_n and_o charge_n near_o unto_o boynes_n mouth_n be_v seat_v drogheda_n tredagh_n or_o droghda_n in_o english_a tredagh_n a_o fine_a town_n well_o people_v and_o frequent_v so_o call_v of_o the_o bridge_n and_o divide_v by_o the_o river_n boyne_n run_v through_o it_o unto_o which_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o for_o theobald_n verdon_v sake_n grant_v licence_n for_o a_o mercate_z and_o fair_a the_o king_n confirm_v many_o and_o great_a liberty_n abbey_n and_o among_o other_o a_o mint_n near_o unto_o this_o stand_v mellifont_n abbey_n found_v by_o donald_n a_o king_n of_o uriel_n and_o much_o praise_v by_o saint_n bernard_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o as_o the_o religious_a monk_n be_v before_o thrust_v out_o give_v unto_o sir_n edward_n more_o of_o kent_n for_o his_o good_a desert_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o in_o the_o war_n ard_v seven_o mile_n from_o hence_o be_v a_o dry_a inland_n town_n well_o know_v dundalk_v and_o above_o it_o dundalk_v with_o a_o commodious_a haven_n and_o in_o time_n pass_v strong_o wall_v which_o edward_n brus_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n who_o have_v proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o ireland_n burn_v but_o he_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v with_o eight_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n slay_v near_o thereabouts_o and_o in_o our_o remembrance_n shan_n o_o neale_n lay_v siege_n unto_o it_o but_o straightway_o he_o be_v force_v with_o shame_n enough_o to_o dislodge_v eight_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v carlingford_n carlingford_n a_o port_n also_o of_o good_a request_n and_o resort_v neither_o be_v there_o to_o my_o knowledge_n any_o other_o place_n in_o this_o county_n worth_a the_o name_n this_o louth_n have_v for_o earl_n sir_n john_n birmingham_n a_o englishman_n brimicham_n who_o in_o reward_n of_o his_o martial_a valour_n when_o he_o have_v discomfit_v and_o in_o a_o pitch_a field_n slay_v that_o edward_n brus_n who_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n for_o a_o time_n have_v make_v soul_n work_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o ireland_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o advance_v to_o the_o
next_o county_n in_o order_n unto_o louth_n northward_o be_v that_o of_o antrim_n so_o call_v of_o antrim_n a_o base_a townelet_n of_o small_a reckon_n at_o all_o have_v it_o not_o impart_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o whole_a country_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o bay_n of_o knoc-fergus_n logh_n eaugh_n and_o the_o river_n ban._n this_o bay_n of_o knoc-fergus_n which_o ptolomee_n term_v vinderius_fw-la knoc-fergus_n take_v name_n of_o a_o town_n situate_a upon_o it_o which_o the_o english_a call_n knoc-fergus_n the_o irish_a carig-fergus_n that_o be_v the_o rock_n of_o fergus_n of_o that_o most_o renown_a fergus_n who_o first_o bring_v the_o scottish_a out_o of_o ireland_n into_o britain_n there_o drown_v this_o be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o more_o frequent_v than_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o coast_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodious_a haven_n although_o the_o blockhouse_n thereto_o be_v unfinished_a have_v a_o fortress_n pitch_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n a_o ward_n of_o garrison_n soldier_n to_o keep_v the_o country_n in_o awe_n and_o good_a order_n with_o a_o ancient_a palace_n convert_v now_o into_o magazine_n claneboy_n hard_o by_o it_o lie_v the_o nether_a claneboy_n which_o also_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o o-neales_a notable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o that_o most_o lend_v rebel_n shan_n or_o john_n o-neal_n who_o after_o many_o robbery_n and_o sacrilege_n commit_v be_v in_o one_o or_o two_o skirmish_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n vanquish_v and_o weaken_v be_v bring_v to_o that_o exigent_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o deputy_n with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o submiss_o to_o crave_v pardon_n but_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o scribe_n to_o seek_v first_o for_o aid_n of_o certain_a scot_n of_o the_o island_n who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alexander_n oge_n have_v encamp_v themselves_o here_o and_o prey_v in_o the_o country_n he_o come_v unto_o they_o who_o give_v he_o friendly_a entertainment_n and_o present_o massacre_v he_o and_o all_o his_o company_n in_o revenge_n of_o their_o kinsfolk_n who_o he_o have_v before_o slay_v by_o who_o death_n the_o war_n be_v end_v and_o himself_o with_o all_o those_o that_o go_v with_o he_o into_o the_o field_n attaint_v queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v this_o claneboy_n unto_o walter_n de_fw-fr eureux_fw-fr earl_n of_o essex_n who_o cross_v over_o the_o sea_n hither_o and_o i_o wot_v not_o whether_o under_o a_o goodly_a colour_n of_o honour_n for_o choose_v he_o be_v governor_n of_o ulster_n and_o marshal_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v by_o the_o politic_a practice_n of_o some_o courtier_n fine_o pack_v away_o into_o a_o country_n always_o rebellious_a and_o untamed_a but_o while_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o money_n he_o go_v about_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o good_a order_n after_o he_o have_v be_v cross_v and_o toss_v with_o many_o trouble_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o in_o the_o war_n he_o be_v by_o untimely_a death_n take_v out_o of_o this_o world_n leave_v unto_o all_o good_a man_n a_o wonderful_a miss_n of_o himself_o and_o this_o country_n unto_o the_o o-neales_a and_o brian_n carragh_n of_o the_o mac-conells_a race_n who_o since_o that_o time_n have_v go_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o commit_v many_o murder_n one_o upon_o another_o about_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o seignory_n near_o unto_o knoc-fergus_n there_o be_v a_o by-land_n magie_n with_o a_o narrow_a neck_n as_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o main_a which_o notwithstanding_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o magie_n take_v up_o four_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o one_o in_o breadth_n wherein_o as_o some_o suppose_v flourish_v that_o monastery_n of_o magio_n so_o high_o praise_v by_o bede_n whereof_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o in_o the_o county_n of_o majo_n then_o the_o glinne_n glinne_n that_o be_v the_o valley_n begin_v at_o olderfleet_n a_o bad_a road_n for_o ship_n and_o run_v out_o a_o great_a length_n upon_o the_o sea_n bissets_n this_o country_n belong_v in_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o bissets_n nobleman_n of_o scotland_n who_o when_o upon_o private_a grudge_n and_o quarrel_n they_o have_v make_v away_o patrick_n earl_n of_o athol_n be_v banish_v hither_o and_o through_o the_o beneficial_a favour_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n receive_v land_n here_o for_o john_n bisset_n who_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n have_v large_a possession_n here_o and_o under_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o hugh_n bisset_n for_o rebellion_n lose_v some_o of_o they_o but_o in_o our_o father_n day_n the_o highland_n irish_a scot_n out_o of_o cantire_a and_o the_o hebrides_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o james_n mac-conell_a lord_n of_o cantire_a in_o scotland_n make_v a_o entry_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o he_o lay_v claim_n thereto_o challenge_v it_o as_o descend_v from_o the_o bisset_n howbeit_o shan_n o-neale_n have_v slay_v their_o captain_n easy_o chase_v they_o away_o yet_o return_v they_o and_o in_o this_o tract_n commit_v continual_o robbery_n and_o outrage_n in_o cruel_a manner_n yea_o and_o maintain_v seditious_a commotion_n until_o that_o even_o of_o late_a sir_n john_n perot_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n bring_v first_o donell_n goran_z who_o together_z with_o his_o brother_n alexander_n be_v slay_v by_o sr._n richard_n bingham_n in_o conaght_n and_o afterward_o agnus_n mac-conel_a mac-conell_a the_o son_n of_o james_n mac-conel_a to_o that_o pass_v that_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n protection_n and_o upon_o their_o humble_a suit_n receive_v at_o her_o hand_n this_o county_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o she_o by_o service_n under_o certain_a condition_n namely_o to_o bear_v arm_n within_o ireland_n under_o none_o other_o but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o pay_v yearly_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o cow_n and_o hawk_n etc._n etc._n above_o this_o boy_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n bann_n all_o the_o tract_n be_v call_v rout_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o mac-guillies_a a_o family_n of_o good_a reputation_n in_o their_o county_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o islander_n scot_n and_o their_o continual_a depredation_n have_v drive_v they_o into_o a_o narrow_a corner_n for_o surly_a boy_n that_o be_v charles_n the_o yellow_a brother_n unto_o james_n mac-conel_a who_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o glines_n become_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n lord_n hereof_o donluse_n until_o that_o sir_n john_n perot_n lord_n deputy_n have_v win_v donluse_a castle_n a_o very_a strong_a pile_n seat_v upon_o a_o rock_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o sever_v from_o the_o land_n with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n dispossess_v he_o and_o all_o he_o which_o for_o all_o that_o he_o recover_v the_o next_o year_n follow_v by_o treason_n after_o he_o have_v slay_v carie_n the_o captain_n thereof_o who_o manful_o defend_v himself_o but_o the_o lord_n deputy_n send_v against_o he_o captain_n meriman_n a_o approve_a warrior_n who_o slay_v the_o two_o son_n of_o james_n mac-conell_a and_o alexander_n this_o surly_a boy_n son_n so_o course_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o drive_v away_o his_o cattle_n the_o only_a riches_n he_o have_v for_o he_o be_v able_a to_o number_v of_o his_o own_o stock_n 50000._o cow_n so_o that_o surly_a boy_n render_v donluse_n come_v to_o dublin_n and_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n open_o make_v his_o submission_n exhibit_v a_o supplication_n crave_v mercy_n and_o afterward_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o lord_n deputy_n great_a chamber_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n upon_o a_o table_n once_o or_o twice_o fling_v away_o his_o sword_n fall_v down_o at_o her_o foot_n and_o devote_a himself_o unto_o her_o majesty_n whereupon_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o range_v among_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n he_o abjure_v and_o renounce_v open_o in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o king_n bench_n all_o service_n and_o allegiance_n to_o any_o foreign_a king_n whatsoever_o and_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o bounteous_a liberality_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n four_o territory_n toughe_n they_o call_v they_o lie_v from_o the_o river_n boy_n unto_o the_o bay_n don_n severig_n loghill_n and_o balla-monyn_a with_o the_o constableship_n of_o donluse_a castle_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o these_o condition_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o he_o nor_o yet_o his_o posterity_n serve_v in_o the_o war_n under_o any_o foreign_a prince_n without_o licence_n that_o they_o keep_v their_o people_n from_o all_o depredation_n that_o they_o furnish_v and_o find_v twelve_o horseman_n and_o forty_o footman_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o forty_o day_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o present_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o
on_o every_o side_n but_o his_o enterprise_n be_v make_v frustrate_a through_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o soldier_n there_o in_o garrison_n and_o william_n sarfield_n mayor_n of_o dublin_n who_o go_v forth_o against_o he_o with_o the_o very_a flower_n of_o choice_a citizen_n howbeit_o the_o neighbour_n country_n round_o about_o he_o harry_v and_o spoil_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n then_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n the_o deputy_n deputy_n to_o restrain_v and_o bridle_v the_o boldness_n of_o the_o man_n come_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o field_n against_o he_o and_o by_o politic_a forecast_n send_v before_o edward_n randolph_n 1565._o a_o old_a approve_a and_o renown_a colonel_n with_o seven_o ensign_n of_o footman_n and_o a_o cornet_n of_o horseman_n by_o sea_n into_o the_o north_n side_n of_o ireland_n who_o encamp_v at_o derry_n by_o logh-foil_n that_o he_o may_v charge_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o rebel_n which_o he_o fear_v come_v thither_o speedy_o with_o all_o the_o power_n and_o force_n that_o he_o have_v to_o remove_v he_o but_o randolph_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n give_v he_o battle_n and_o there_o manful_o fight_v with_o honour_n lose_v his_o life_n in_o his_o country_n service_n but_o give_v he_o withal_o such_o a_o overthrow_n that_o never_o after_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v head_n again_o and_o be_v elsewhere_o in_o light_a skirmish_n foil_v and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o forsake_v of_o his_o own_o follower_n he_o be_v mind_v with_o a_o halter_n tie_v about_o his_o neck_n humble_o to_o beseech_v the_o lord_n deputy_n his_o protection_n and_o mercy_n but_o be_v by_o his_o secretary_n persuade_v first_o to_o try_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alexander_n oge_n that_o be_v the_o young_a hold_v their_o stand_a summer_n camp_n in_o claneboy_n have_v send_v before_o hand_n surly_a boy_n alexander_n brother_n who_o he_o have_v keep_v prisoner_n a_o long_a time_n to_o 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a_o supplication_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o letter_n patent_n grant_v unto_o his_o grandfather_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o title_n and_o place_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n and_o settle_v in_o his_o ancestor_n inheritance_n the_o title_n and_o place_n of_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n be_v present_o grant_v but_o as_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n consider_v that_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o attainture_n of_o shan_n o-neale_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v invest_v therein_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v unto_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o most_o bountiful_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o he_o for_o his_o faithful_a service_n perform_v and_o to_o be_v perform_v yet_o so_o as_o that_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v first_o survey_v and_o lay_v out_o into_o several_a division_n one_o or_o two_o place_n fit_a for_o garrison_n reserve_v and_o namely_o the_o fort_n at_o blackwater_n that_o good_a order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o son_n of_o shan_n and_o turlogh_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v any_o authority_n at_o all_o against_o the_o nobleman_n his_o neighbour_n without_o the_o county_n of_o tir-oen_n these_o condition_n he_o most_o willing_o accept_v and_o render_v very_o great_a thanks_o according_o promise_v to_o perform_v whatsoever_o he_o be_v able_a with_o diligence_n authority_n study_n and_o endeavour_v in_o regard_n of_o so_o great_a benefit_n receive_v and_o very_o he_o fail_v not_o in_o his_o promise_n nor_o omit_v any_o duty_n that_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o most_o loyal_a subject_n a_o body_n he_o have_v able_a to_o endure_v travel_n watch_v and_o fast_v his_o industry_n be_v singular_a his_o courage_n in_o war_n great_a and_o answerable_a to_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n good_a skill_n he_o have_v in_o martial_a feat_n and_o a_o profound_a wit_n and_o deep_a reach_n to_o dissemble_v and_o carry_v his_o business_n close_o in_o so_o much_o as_o even_o then_o some_o there_o be_v who_o give_v this_o prediction_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v either_o to_o the_o exceed_a good_a or_o as_o great_a hurt_n of_o ireland_n and_o such_o proof_n he_o make_v of_o his_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n that_o turlogh_n leinigh_o at_o the_o queen_n intercession_n resign_v up_o unto_o he_o his_o government_n upon_o certain_a condition_n after_o who_o decease_n he_o usurp_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o o-neal_n which_o by_o law_n be_v a_o capital_a crime_n but_o excuse_v himself_o colourable_o because_o other_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o far_o and_o promise_v solemn_o to_o renounce_v it_o quite_o yet_o labour_v he_o most_o earnest_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v urge_v thereunto_o by_o any_o oath_n 1588._o not_o long_o after_o when_o that_o most_o puissant_a armada_n of_o spain_n which_o have_v in_o vain_a give_v the_o attempt_n upon_o england_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n many_o ship_n in_o their_o return_n homeward_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o lose_v in_o the_o vergivian_n sea_n and_o many_o of_o the_o spaniard_n after_o shipwreck_n be_v cast_v on_o shore_n some_o of_o who_o tir-oen_n be_v report_v to_o have_v entertain_v and_o lodge_v yea_o and_o to_o have_v consult_v and_o complot_v with_o they_o about_o enter_v into_o a_o secret_a confederacy_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o practice_n hugh_n ne_fw-fr gaveloc_n that_o be_v to_o say_v hugh_z in_o the_o fetter_n surname_v so_o because_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v so_o long_o in_o fetter_n a_o base_a son_n of_o shan_n o-neal_n inform_v against_o he_o and_o that_o upon_o no_o light_n but_o pregnant_a presumption_n who_o the_o earl_n afterward_o intercept_v and_o command_v to_o be_v strangle_v but_o hardly_o can_v he_o find_v any_o one_o that_o for_o the_o reverend_a regard_n of_o the_o o-neals_a blood_n will_v lay_v
be_v now_o grow_v insolent_a that_o after_o agreement_n of_o a_o cessation_n from_o arm_n for_o a_o short_a time_n they_o depart_v on_o all_o hand_n whereas_o the_o queen_n both_o then_o and_o afterward_o as_o well_o to_o spare_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n as_o to_o save_v expense_n of_o money_n be_v willing_a enough_o to_o condescend_v unto_o any_o condition_n of_o peace_n that_o may_v have_v stand_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o majesty_n army_n the_o time_n of_o cessation_n once_o expire_v norris_n unto_o who_o alone_o by_o the_o queen_n commandment_n the_o command_n of_o the_o military_a force_n be_v confer_v in_o the_o deputy_n absence_n march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o earl_n howbeit_o the_o deputy_n join_v with_o he_o and_o so_o with_o great_a terror_n to_o the_o rebel_n go_v forward_o as_o far_o as_o armach_n so_o that_o the_o earl_n leave_v the_o fort_n at_o blackwater_n set_v fire_n upon_o the_o village_n all_o round_o about_o and_o the_o town_n of_o 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the_o english_a they_o will_v join_v their_o own_o force_n and_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o furnish_v they_o with_o munition_n and_o provision_n for_o war_n they_o will_v reject_v all_o condition_n of_o peace_n whatsoever_o to_o these_o covenant_n o_o rorke_n mac-william_n and_o other_o set_v to_o their_o hand_n but_o not_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v provident_o cautelous_a and_o yet_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o his_o consent_n be_v thereto_o and_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n write_v back_o full_a of_o great_a promise_n he_o in_o outward_a show_n of_o dutiful_a service_n send_v unto_o the_o deputy_n and_o withal_o rely_v himself_o upon_o assure_a hope_n of_o help_n from_o spain_n start_v back_o from_o that_o write_a submission_n aforesaid_a and_o faithful_a promise_n make_v to_o norris_n for_o which_o norris_n through_o his_o own_o credulty_n thus_o delude_v and_o engage_v take_v he_o up_o in_o hot_a and_o bitter_a term_n as_o if_o he_o have_v gull_v he_o 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out_o of_o england_n hereupon_o therefore_o he_o fall_v to_o harry_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n confine_v to_o burn_v town_n and_o village_n to_o rouse_v and_o drive_v away_o booty_n but_o within_o a_o while_n prick_v with_o some_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o such_o outrage_n commit_v and_o hear_v beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o peace_n like_a to_o be_v treat_v between_o england_n and_o spain_n he_o sue_v once_o again_o for_o a_o parley_n and_o condition_n of_o peace_n it_o irk_v i_o to_o run_v through_o all_o the_o cloak_n of_o his_o dissimulation_n in_o particular_a but_o to_o be_v short_a when_o he_o be_v in_o any_o danger_n of_o the_o english_a in_o semblance_n countenance_n and_o word_n from_o tooth_n outward_a he_o so_o mask_v himself_o under_o the_o vizard_n of_o submission_n and_o pretend_v such_o repentance_n for_o his_o former_a misdemeanour_n that_o he_o shift_v off_o and_o dally_v with_o they_o still_o until_o they_o have_v forslipt_v the_o opportunity_n of_o 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withal_o be_v send_v lord_n deputy_n into_o ireland_n and_o about_o that_o time_n sir_n john_n norris_n distaste_v himself_o and_o the_o new_a deputy_n end_v his_o life_n at_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n beseech_v by_o his_o letter_n a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o very_o it_o seem_v good_a policy_n to_o grant_v it_o for_o a_o month_n after_o the_o month_n expire_v the_o deputy_n bring_v his_o force_n together_o and_o which_o be_v think_v to_o stand_v with_o his_o profit_n and_o honour_n both_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n into_o government_n arange_v they_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n against_o the_o earl_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v welcome_v by_o the_o earl_n with_o a_o doubtful_a and_o dangerous_a piece_n of_o service_n within_o the_o space_n of_o the_o moiry_n yet_o make_v he_o way_n through_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o most_o valiant_o win_v the_o
expect_v he_o at_o the_o ford_n of_o the_o river_n hard_o by_o balla-clinch_n they_o call_v it_o this_o ford_n be_v not_o far_o from_o louth_n the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o county_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o gerard_n fleming_n thither_o send_v the_o l._n lieutenant_n before_o some_o of_o purpose_n to_o discover_v the_o place_n who_o find_v the_o earl_n at_o the_o say_v ford_n and_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o although_o the_o river_n be_v rise_v yet_o may_v a_o man_n be_v easy_o hear_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o hereupon_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n have_v bestow_v a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n in_o the_o next_o hill_n there_o by_o come_v down_o alone_o the_o earl_n ride_v his_o horse_n into_o the_o water_n up_o to_o the_o belly_n in_o dutiful_a and_o reverend_a sort_n salute_v the_o lieutenant_n be_v on_o the_o bank_n side_n and_o so_o with_o many_o word_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o between_o they_o without_o any_o witness_n by_o to_o hear_v they_o they_o spend_v almost_o a_o hour_n then_o both_o of_o they_o retire_v unto_o their_o company_n and_o con_n a_o base_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n follow_v hard_o after_o the_o l._n lieutenant_n beseech_v he_o in_o his_o father_n name_n that_o certain_a principal_a person_n of_o his_o train_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o conference_n the_o l._n lieutenant_n assent_v thereto_o so_o they_o be_v not_o above_o six_o then_o forthwith_o the_o earl_n take_v with_o he_o his_o brother_n cormoc_n mac_n gennys_n mac_n guir_n ever_o mac_n cowley_n henry_n ovington_n and_o o-quin_n show_v himself_o at_o the_o ford_n unto_o they_o the_o l._n lieutenant_n come_v down_o accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n sir_n george_n bourchier_n sir_n warrham_n st._n leger_n sir_n henry_n danvers_n sir_n edward_n wingfeld_n 1599_o and_o sir_n william_n constable_n knight_n the_o earl_n salute_v they_o every_o one_o with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o after_o some_o few_o word_n between_o they_o pass_v think_v good_a that_o certain_a commissioner_n shall_v the_o next_o day_n follow_v treat_v of_o peace_n between_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o trâ—ce_n from_o that_o very_a day_n for_o six_o week_n and_o so_o forward_o from_o six_o week_n to_o six_o week_n unto_o the_o first_o of_o may_n yet_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v free_a for_o both_o side_n after_o fourteen_o day_n warn_v give_v aforehand_o to_o begin_v war_n afresh_o and_o if_o that_o any_o confederate_n of_o the_o earl_n will_v not_o yield_v his_o assent_n hereto_o he_o leave_v he_o unto_o the_o l._n lieutenant_n to_o prosecute_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v those_o letter_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o erewhile_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o henry_n cuffe_n a_o man_n very_o learned_a but_o as_o unfortunate_a which_o when_o she_o have_v peruse_v through_o and_o understand_v thereby_o that_o her_o lieutenant_n with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n in_o so_o long_a time_n and_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o so_o much_o money_n have_v effect_v just_a nothing_o nor_o will_v do_v aught_o that_o year_n she_o be_v high_o offend_v thereat_o write_v back_o again_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o councillor_n of_o ireland_n in_o these_o term_n that_o his_o proceed_n answer_v neither_o her_o direction_n nor_o the_o world_n expectation_n that_o she_o can_v not_o but_o marvel_v much_o why_o the_o lieutenant_n by_o prolong_v thus_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o by_o find_v mean_n still_o of_o further_a delay_n have_v lose_v those_o excellent_a opportunity_n which_o he_o have_v of_o prosecute_a war_n upon_o that_o arch-rebel_n consider_v that_o himself_o while_o he_o be_v in_o england_n advise_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o prosecute_v the_o earl_n himself_o and_o none_o but_o he_o yea_o and_o in_o his_o letter_n otherwhiles_o serious_o promise_v to_o do_v the_o same_o she_o expostulate_v wherefore_o he_o have_v make_v those_o unprofitable_a journey_n even_o against_o his_o own_o judgement_n when_o it_o be_v find_v into_o monster_n and_o ophaly_n whereof_o he_o have_v not_o certify_v she_o nor_o give_v so_o much_o as_o any_o notice_n before_o they_o be_v undertake_v which_o otherwise_o she_o will_v express_o have_v countermand_v if_o his_o army_n be_v now_o break_v weak_a and_o much_o impair_v why_o undertake_v he_o not_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o enemy_n while_o it_o be_v entire_a strong_a and_o complete_a if_o the_o spring_n have_v not_o be_v a_o fit_a season_n for_o to_o make_v war_n in_o ulster_n wherefore_o be_v the_o summer_n wherefore_o be_v the_o autumn_n neglect_v what_o be_v there_o no_o time_n of_o the_o year_n meet_v for_o that_o war_n well_o she_o now_o foresee_v that_o her_o kingdom_n of_o england_n must_v be_v impoverish_v beyond_o all_o measure_n by_o such_o expense_n her_o honour_n blemish_v among_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o rebel_n encourage_v by_o this_o unfortunate_a success_n yea_o they_o that_o shall_v pen_v the_o story_n of_o this_o time_n will_v deliver_v unto_o posterity_n that_o she_o for_o her_o part_n be_v at_o great_a charge_n to_o hazard_v her_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n and_o have_v leave_v nothing_o undo_v to_o prepare_v for_o many_o purpose_n which_o perish_v without_o undertake_v if_o now_o at_o length_n he_o take_v not_o a_o course_n for_o the_o main_a prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n in_o tart_a term_n therefore_o she_o admonish_v both_o he_o and_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o look_v more_o considerate_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o not_o from_o thence_o forward_o to_o be_v transport_v contrary_a way_n by_o indirect_a counsel_n command_v they_o withal_o to_o write_v into_o what_o case_n they_o have_v bring_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o careful_o to_o foresee_v that_o all_o inconvenience_n from_o thenceforth_o may_v be_v diligent_o prevent_v 1599_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n startle_v or_o rather_o gall_v with_o these_o letter_n speed_v in_o all_o haste_n and_o soon_o than_o any_o man_n will_v have_v think_v into_o england_n accompany_v with_o some_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o well_o and_o early_o in_o a_o morning_n come_v upon_o the_o queen_n at_o unwares_o while_o she_o be_v most_o private_a and_o in_o her_o bed_n chamber_n present_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n unto_o she_o who_o after_o she_o have_v welcome_v he_o with_o a_o short_a speech_n and_o not_o with_o that_o countenance_n as_o heretofore_o command_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o unto_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o there_o to_o keep_v for_o the_o queen_n be_v high_o offend_v with_o he_o both_o because_o he_o contrary_a to_o her_o commandment_n have_v leave_v his_o charge_n so_o sudden_o without_o her_o leave_n and_o before_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o state_n and_o also_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o rebel_n to_o her_o dishonour_n private_o and_o upon_o equal_a term_n with_o condition_n of_o toleration_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o her_o diservice_n when_o as_o the_o rebel_n make_v profit_n of_o all_o cessation_n and_o moreover_o that_o he_o have_v agree_v upon_o such_o a_o cessation_n as_o may_v every_o fourteen_o night_n be_v break_v whereas_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n by_o the_o authority_n that_o he_o have_v to_o make_v a_o final_a end_n with_o the_o rebel_n and_o to_o pardon_v their_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n what_o befall_v he_o afterward_o in_o england_n and_o how_o it_o appear_v by_o pregnant_a presumption_n and_o some_o evidence_n that_o he_o aim_v at_o other_o matter_n than_o war_n against_o rebel_n while_o he_o can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o remit_v private_a distaste_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o popularity_n which_o be_v always_o momentany_a and_o never_o fortunate_a it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o this_o place_n neither_o take_v i_o pleasure_v so_o much_o as_o to_o remember_v the_o same_o the_o say_a cessation_n be_v scarce_o once_o or_o twice_o expire_v when_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n draw_v his_o force_n together_o and_o address_v himself_o again_o to_o war_n unto_o who_o there_o be_v send_v from_o the_o state_n sir_n william_n warren_n to_o know_v of_o he_o wherefore_o he_o break_v the_o cessation_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o who_o in_o the_o swell_a pride_n of_o his_o heart_n he_o haughty_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o break_v the_o cessation_n consider_v he_o have_v give_v fourteen_o day_n warn_v before_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o war_v a_o fresh_a for_o why_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n in_o who_o he_o have_v repose_v all_o his_o hope_n and_o whole_a estate_n be_v commit_v in_o england_n neither_o will_v he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v from_o thence_o forth_o with_o the_o counsellor_n of_o
pass_v over_o into_o england_n leave_v behind_o he_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n knight_n his_o deputy-custos_a and_o justice_n of_o ireland_n mccclxvii_o great_a war_n begin_v between_o the_o berminghams_n of_o carbry_n and_o the_o man_n of_o meth_n because_o many_o robbery_n by_o the_o foresay_a be_v commit_v in_o meth._n then_o sir_n robert_n preston_n knight_n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n set_v a_o strong_a guard_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o carbry_n and_o lay_v forth_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n against_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o defend_v his_o own_o right_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o wife_n item_n gerald_n fitz-moris_n earl_n of_o desmond_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n mccclxviii_o and_o in_o the_o 42._o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n in_o carbry_n after_o a_o certain_a parliament_n end_v between_o the_o irish_a and_o english_a there_o be_v take_v prisoner_n friar_n thomas_n burley_n prior_n of_o kylmaynon_n the_o king_n chancellor_n in_o ireland_n john_n fitz-reich_a sheriff_n of_o meth_n sir_n robert_n tirell_n baron_n of_o castle-knoke_a with_o many_o beside_o by_o the_o berminghams_n and_o other_o of_o carbry_n then_o james_n bermingham_n who_o have_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_a in_o iron_n manacle_n and_o fetter_n as_o a_o traitor_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o foresay_a chancellor_n the_o other_o be_v put_v to_o their_o ransom_n item_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n in_o trim_n be_v burn_v with_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n also_o in_o the_o vigil_n of_o st._n luke_n the_o evangelist_n the_o lord_n leonell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n die_v at_o albe_n in_o pyemont_n first_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n of_o papie_n hard_a by_o st._n augustin_n the_o doctor_n and_o afterward_o inter_v at_o clare_n in_o the_o covent_n church_n of_o austin_n friar_n in_o england_n mccclxix_o and_o in_o the_o 43._o year_n of_o the_o foresay_a king_n sir_n william_n windesore_n knight_n a_o doughty_a man_n in_o arm_n and_o courageous_a come_v as_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n into_o ireland_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o july_n unto_o who_o give_v place_n in_o the_o office_n of_o justiceship_n gerald_n fitz-moris_n earl_n of_o desmond_n mccclxx_o and_o in_o the_o 44._o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n begin_v the_o three_o pestilence_n and_o the_o great_a in_o ireland_n in_o which_o die_v many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n citizens_z also_o and_o child_n innumerable_a the_o same_o year_n gerald_n fitz-moris_n earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o lord_n john_n nicolas_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-iohn_n and_o many_o other_o noble_a person_n be_v take_v prisoner_n upon_o on_o the_o six_o of_o july_n near_o unto_o the_o monastery_n of_o maio_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n by_o o-breen_n and_o mac-comar_a of_o thomond_n and_o many_o be_v slay_v in_o regard_n of_o which_o occurrent_a the_o say_a lieutenant_n go_v over_o to_o limericke_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o monster_n leave_v the_o war_n against_o the_o o-tothiles_a and_o the_o rest_n in_o leinster_n in_o this_o year_n die_v lord_n robert_n terel_n baron_n of_o castle_n knock_n the_o lady_n scolastica_fw-la his_o wife_n and_o their_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o reason_n whereof_o joan_n terel_n and_o maud_n terel_n sister_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n part_v the_o inheritance_n between_o themselves_o item_n there_o depart_v this_o life_n lord_n simon_n fleming_n baron_n of_o slay_a lord_n john_n cusake_v baron_n of_o colmolyn_n and_o john_n tailor_n sometime_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n a_o rich_a and_o mighty_a money_a man_n that_o which_o follow_v be_v copy_v out_o of_o the_o manuscript_n chronicle_n of_o henry_n marleburgh_n mccclxxii_o sir_n robert_n asheton_n come_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n mccclxxiii_o great_a war_a there_o be_v between_o the_o english_a of_o meth_n and_o o-ferdle_a in_o which_o war_n many_o of_o both_o side_n be_v slay_v item_n in_o may_n lord_n john_n husse_v baron_n of_o galtrim_n john_n fitz_n richard_n sheriff_n of_o meth_n and_o william_n dalton_n in_o kynaleagh_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o irish._n mccclxxv_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n die_v and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v robert_n of_o wickford_n consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o dublin_n mccclxxxi_o there_o depart_v this_o life_n edmund_n mortimer_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n at_o cork_n mccclxxxiii_o there_o be_v a_o great_a pestilence_n in_o ireland_n mccclxxxv_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n fall_v down_o mcccxc_o robert_n wickford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n die_v the_o same_o year_n robert_n waldebey_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n of_o the_o order_n of_o austen_n friar_n be_v translate_v mcccxcvii_o there_o happen_v the_o translation_n and_o death_n of_o friar_n richard_n northalis_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n one_o of_o the_o carmelites_n order_n also_o in_o the_o same_o year_n thomas_n 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lieutenant_n be_v with_o many_o other_o slay_v at_o kenlys_n in_o leinster_n o_o bryn_n and_o other_o irish_a of_o leinster_n in_o who_o place_n and_o office_n roger_n grey_n be_v choose_v justice_n in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mark_v pope_n and_o confessor_n come_v to_o dublin_n the_o noble_a duke_n of_o sutherey_n as_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n with_o who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n arrive_v master_n thomas_n crauley_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n mcccxcix_o and_o in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o king_n richard_n upon_o sunday_n which_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v the_o morrow_n after_o s._n fetronill_n or_o pernill_a the_o virgin_n day_n the_o same_o glorious_a king_n richard_n arrive_v at_o waterford_n with_o two_o hundred_o sail_n item_n the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o same_o week_n at_o ford_n in_o kenlys_n within_o the_o country_n of_o kilâ—are_n be_v slay_v of_o the_o irish_a 200._o by_o jeâ—icho_n and_o other_o english_a and_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o dublinian_o make_v a_o road_n in_o the_o country_n of_o o-bryn_n and_o slay_v of_o the_o irish_a 33._o and_o fourscore_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o their_o little_a child_n they_o take_v prisoner_n the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a king_n come_v to_o dublin_n the_o four_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n where_o he_o hear_v rumour_n of_o henry_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n his_o come_n into_o england_n whereupon_o himself_o pass_v over_o with_o speed_n into_o england_n mcccc_fw-la in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o at_o whitsuntide_n the_o constable_n of_o dublin_n castle_n and_o many_o other_o encounter_v the_o scot_n at_o sea_n before_o stranford_n in_o ulster_n whereupon_o fall_v out_o a_o lamentable_a accident_n for_o that_o many_o of_o the_o english_a be_v slay_v and_o drown_v there_o mcccci_fw-la in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o sir_n john_n stanley_z the_o k._n lieutenant_n pass_v over_o into_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n leave_v in_o his_o room_n sir_n william_n stanley_n in_o the_o same_o year_n upon_o the_o vigil_n of_o saint_n bartholomew_n there_o enter_v into_o ireland_n stephen_n scroop_n as_o deputy_n to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o day_n of_o s._n brice_n bishop_n and_o confessor_n the_o lord_n thomas_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n arrive_v at_o dublin_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n mccccii_n on_o the_o five_o of_o july_n be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n at_o dublin_n dedicate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o same_o day_n john_n drake_n the_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o citizen_n and_o man_n of_o the_o country_n slay_v in_o battle_n of_o the_o irish_a near_o unto_o bree_n 493._o and_o be_v victorious_a over_o the_o irish._n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o dublin_n at_o which_o time_n in_o uriel_n sir_n
the_o french_a galley_n give_v the_o attempt_n to_o invade_v it_o but_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o man_n have_v the_o foil_n and_o desist_v from_o his_o enterprise_n as_o touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n they_o be_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n in_o normandy_n until_o that_o he_o in_o our_o remembrance_n refuse_v to_o abjure_v the_o pope_n authority_n in_o england_n as_o our_o bishop_n do_v since_o which_o time_n they_o be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n sever_v from_o the_o diocese_n of_o constance_n and_o unite_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n so_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o his_o successor_n execute_v every_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n yet_o their_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o geneva_n which_o the_o french_a minister_n have_v bring_v in_o as_o for_o the_o civil_a custom_n of_o these_o land_n i_o can_v now_o note_v some_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n record_n namely_o how_o king_n john_n institute_v twelve_o coroner_n swear_v to_o keep_v the_o plea_n and_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o grant_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o islander_n that_o the_o bailiff_n henceforth_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o coroner_n may_v plead_v without_o writ_n of_o a_o new_a disseisin_n make_v within_o the_o year_n of_o the_o death_n of_o any_o ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n within_o a_o year_n of_o dowry_n likewise_o within_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o that_o the_o say_v jury_n may_v not_o delay_v their_o judgement_n beyond_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n likewise_o that_o in_o custom_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o shall_v be_v deal_v withal_o as_o natural_a inborn_a inhabitant_n and_o not_o as_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n but_o these_o point_n i_o think_v good_a to_o leave_v unto_o other_o who_o may_v search_v more_o curious_o into_o particular_n general_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n take_v place_n here_o in_o most_o case_n touch_v serke_n serke_n a_o little_a island_n that_o lie_v between_o these_o above_o name_v wall_v about_o as_o it_o be_v with_o mighty_a steep_a rock_n in_o which_o i._o de_fw-fr s._n owen_n of_o jarsey_n who_o antiquity_n of_o descent_n some_o avouch_n i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o credit_n and_o authority_n from_o before_o saint_n owen_n time_n by_o commission_n from_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o for_o his_o own_o commodity_n as_o the_o report_n go_v make_v a_o plantation_n whereas_o before_o time_n it_o lay_v desolate_a as_o touch_v jethow_n which_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o garnsey_n serve_v in_o steed_n of_o a_o park_n to_o feed_v cattle_n to_o keep_v dear_a coney_n and_o pheasant_n as_o also_o touch_v arm_n which_o be_v large_a than_o the_o other_o be_v first_o a_o solitary_a place_n for_o regular_a canon_n and_o after_o for_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n see_v they_o be_v not_o mention_v by_o the_o old_a writer_n i_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o speak_v much_o of_o they_o after_o these_o upon_o the_o same_o coast_n liga_fw-la whereof_o antonine_n make_v mention_v shoot_v up_o his_o head_n which_o retain_v the_o name_n still_o and_o be_v now_o call_v ligon_n then_o lie_v there_o spread_v and_o scatter_v seven_o land_n term_v by_o antonine_n siadae_n of_o the_o number_n for_o say_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n betoken_v seven_o which_o the_o frenchman_n at_o this_o day_n term_n le_fw-fr set_v isle_n set-ile_n and_o i_o suppose_v these_o siades_n to_o be_v corrupt_o call_v hiadatae_fw-la by_o strabo_n for_o from_o these_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o day_n sail_v into_o the_o island_n of_o britain_n from_o these_o siadae_n to_o barsa_n barsa_n whereof_o antonine_n also_o have_v make_v mention_n there_o be_v the_o distance_n of_o seven_o furlong_n the_o frenchman_n call_v it_o the_o isle_n de_fw-fr bas_n and_o the_o english_a basepole_n basepole_n for_o the_o britan_n term_n that_o bas_n which_o be_v shallow_a and_o the_o mariner_n by_o sound_v find_v the_o sea_n in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v more_o ebb_n and_o shallow_a as_o which_o lie_v not_o above_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n deep_a whereas_o along_o all_o the_o shore_n beside_o the_o sea_n carry_v 12.18_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n of_o water_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o their_o hydrographical_a card_n deep_a howbeit_o between_o these_o land_n and_o foy_n in_o cornwall_n this_o our_o british_a sea_n as_o mariner_n have_v observe_v be_v of_o a_o mighty_a depth_n which_o they_o measure_v to_o be_v in_o the_o channel_n fifty_o eight_o fathom_n deep_a or_o thereabouts_o from_o hence_o i_o will_v now_o cut_v over_o to_o the_o coast_n of_o our_o own_o britain_n and_o keep_v along_o the_o shore_n as_o i_o pass_v by_o ideston_n moushole_n and_o longship_n which_o be_v rather_o infamous_a and_o dangerous_a rock_n than_o land_n at_o the_o very_a utmost_a point_n of_o cornwall_n lie_v antonines_n lisia_fw-la now_o call_v of_o they_o that_o dwell_v thereby_o lethowsow_n but_o of_o other_o the_o gulf_n see_v only_o at_o a_o low_a water_n when_o the_o tide_n be_v return_v silia_n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v that_o lisia_fw-la which_o ancient_a writer_n do_v mention_v because_o lis_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v among_o our_o britan_n in_o wales_n signify_v the_o same_o for_o lisâ—_n sound_v as_o much_o as_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n with_o a_o great_a rumble_a or_o roar_v such_o as_o common_o we_o hear_v in_o whirlepit_n and_o in_o that_o place_n the_o current_n or_o tide_n of_o the_o ocean_n strive_v amain_o with_o a_o mighty_a noise_n both_o northward_o and_o eastward_o to_o get_v out_o as_o be_v restrain_v and_o pen_v in_o between_o cornwall_n and_o the_o land_n which_o antonine_n call_v sigdeles_a sulpitius_n severus_n sillinae_fw-la solinus_n silures_n englishman_n silly_n the_o low_a country_n seaman_n sorling_n and_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n term_v hesperide_n and_o cassiterides_n for_o dionysius_n alexandrinuâ—_n name_v they_o hesperide_n of_o their_o western_a situation_n in_o these_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o priscian_n translate_v thus_o sed_fw-la promontorium_n summam_fw-la contra_fw-la sacram_fw-la cognomine_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quam_fw-la caput_fw-la europae_n sunt_fw-la stanni_fw-la pondere_fw-la plenae_fw-la hesperides_n populus_fw-la tenuit_fw-la quas_fw-la fortis_fw-la iberi_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o now_o just_a beneath_o that_o isle_n which_o sacred_a high_a and_o head_n of_o europe_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v the_o land_n name_v hesperide_n do_v lie_v and_o those_o well_o store_v with_o tin_n a_o rich_a metal_n but_o will_v you_o know_v the_o people_n then_o note_v well_o the_o glorious_a wealthy_a spaniard_n therein_o dwell_v these_o also_o festus_n avienus_n in_o his_o poem_n entitle_v orae_n maritimae_n that_o be_v the_o sea_n coast_n call_v ostrymnides_n touch_v which_o he_o insert_v these_o verse_n as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o paris_n edition_n and_o the_o note_n upon_o the_o same_o in_o quo_fw-la insulae_fw-la seize_v exerunt_fw-la oestrymnides_n paris_n lax_n jacentes_fw-la &_o metallo_fw-la divites_fw-la stanni_fw-la at_o que_fw-la plumbi_fw-la multa_fw-la vis_fw-la his_fw-la gentis_fw-la est_fw-la superbus_n animus_n efficax_n solertia_fw-la negotiandi_fw-la cura_fw-la jugis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nolusque_fw-la cumbis_fw-la turbidum_fw-la late_a fretum_fw-la et_fw-la belluosi_n gurgitem_fw-la oceani_fw-la secant_fw-la non_fw-la high_a carinas_fw-la quip_n pinu_fw-la texere_fw-la facere_fw-la morem_fw-la non_fw-la abiete_n ut_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la curvant_fw-la phasello_fw-la sed_fw-la rei_fw-la ad_fw-la miraculum_fw-la navigia_fw-la junctis_fw-la semper_fw-la aptant_fw-la pellibus_fw-la corioque_fw-la vastum_fw-la saepe_fw-la per_fw-la currunt_fw-la salum_fw-la wherein_o the_o isle_n oestrymnides_n do_v spread_v and_o show_v themselves_o broad_a lie_a all_o about_o in_o metal_n rich_a as_o well_o of_o tin_n as_o lead_v the_o people_n strong_a their_o stomach_n high_a and_o stout_a active_a and_o quick_a fresh_a merchant_n all_o throughout_o no_o troublous_a wave_n in_o frith_n or_o ocean_n main_a of_o monster_n full_a with_o ship_n cut_v they_o in_o twain_o for_o why_o no_o skill_n at_o all_o have_v they_o to_o frame_v of_o pine_n tree_n keel_n for_o bark_n or_o gallion_n nor_o know_v they_o how_o to_o make_v oar_n to_o the_o same_o of_o fyrre_n or_o maple_n wood_n where_o sail_n be_v none_o as_o other_o use_n but_o which_o be_v wonder_v one_o of_o stitch_a hide_n they_o all_o their_o vessel_n make_v and_o oft_o through_o sea_n in_o leather_n voyage_n take_v like_a vessel_n unto_o which_o be_v use_v in_o this_o our_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 914._o for_o we_o read_v of_o certain_a devout_a man_n that_o in_o a_o carab_n or_o carogh_n make_v of_o two_o tan_a hide_v only_a and_o a_o half_a sail_v out_o of_o ireland_n into_o cornwall_n afterward_o also_o of_o the_o say_a land_n the_o
and_o to_o cover_v it_o again_o the_o very_a same_o day_n before_o the_o sun_n set_v every_o one_o of_o the_o woman_n bring_v their_o burden_n and_o look_v which_o of_o they_o let_v her_o burden_n fall_v she_o be_v by_o the_o other_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o that_o they_o gather_v together_o the_o piece_n as_o they_o go_v unto_o the_o temple_n make_v not_o a_o end_n before_o they_o be_v out_o of_o this_o furious_a fit_a and_o that_o it_o always_o usual_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o they_o by_o fall_v down_o of_o her_o burden_n be_v thus_o tear_v piecemeal_o thus_o old_a author_n write_v of_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o world_n take_v pleasure_n to_o insert_v pretty_a lie_n and_o frivolous_a fable_n but_o what_o thing_n be_v report_v of_o ceres_n and_o proserpina_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o say_v he_o more_o probability_n for_o the_o report_n go_v of_o a_o island_n near_o unto_o britain_n where_o they_o sacrifice_v to_o these_o goddess_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o 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the_o greek_a poet_n sing_v very_o apt_o in_o this_o note_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hore-headed_n time_n full_a slow_o creep_v but_o as_o he_o sly_a do_v walk_v the_o voice_n he_o as_o slye_o steal_v of_o people_n as_o they_o talk_v unseen_a himself_o those_o that_o be_v see_v he_o hide_v far_o out_o of_o sight_n and_o such_o again_o as_o be_v not_o see_v he_o bring_v forth_o to_o light_n but_o i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o wont_a ever_o and_o anon_o to_o comfort_v myself_o with_o this_o distichon_fw-la of_o mimnermus_n which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v most_o true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heart_n take_v thy_o ease_n man_n hard_a to_o please_v thou_o haply_o may_v offend_v though_o one_o speak_v ill_a of_o thou_o some_o will_v say_v better_o there_o a_o end_n soli_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la philemon_z holland_z the_o translator_n to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v 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all_o which_o now_o by_o my_o mean_n and_o command_v of_o the_o high_a power_n care_v of_o some_o of_o the_o partner-printer_n of_o this_o second_o impression_n and_o not_o without_o the_o industry_n and_o help_n of_o my_o only_a son_n h._n h._n a_o member_n of_o the_o society_n of_o stacioner_n be_v rectify_v supply_v and_o amend_v to_o the_o better_a illustration_n of_o the_o work_n contentment_n and_o solace_n of_o the_o future_a diligent_a reader_n and_o peruser_n of_o the_o say_a work_n vale._n 85._o aetat_fw-la suae_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1636._o φ._n the_o shire_n of_o england_n berkshire_n 279_o bedford-shire_n 399_o buckingham-shire_n 393_o cambridge-shire_n 485_o cheshire_n 601_o cornwall_n 183_o cumberland_n 765_o derbyshire_n 553_o devon-shire_n 199_o dorsetshire_n 110_o durham_n 735_o essex_n 439_o gloucestershire_n 357_o hantshire_n 258_o hereford_n shire_n 617_o hertford-shire_n