avaricious_a thirst_n with_o the_o fair_a pretence_n of_o public_a peace_n they_o be_v no_o less_o intent_n upon_o the_o usurp_a of_o other_o man_n dominion_n than_o be_v the_o persian_n of_o old_a who_o aspire_v at_o the_o oppression_n of_o greece_n demand_v a_o little_a water_n and_o some_o few_o clod_n of_o earth_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o upon_o denial_n they_o may_v have_v some_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o tyrannical_o to_o subjugate_v they_o if_o then_o the_o safety_n and_o dignity_n of_o all_o italy_n be_v endanger_v to_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o abase_v of_o my_o master_n by_o the_o suppression_n of_o piedmont_n will_v this_o commonwealth_n contrary_a to_o her_o custom_n contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o example_n of_o her_o predecessor_n stand_v idle_a spectator_n of_o other_o man_n misery_n careless_a looker_n upon_o the_o common_a danger_n and_o calamity_n shall_v she_o sleep_v and_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o dull_a lethargy_n which_o confess_v that_o she_o continual_o watch_v over_o and_o stand_v sentinel_n to_o the_o common_a liberty_n the_o roman_n do_v of_o old_a make_v war_n and_o send_v forth_o powerful_a army_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o antiochus_n king_n of_o asia_n not_o out_o of_o any_o desire_n of_o acquisition_n or_o of_o enlarge_n their_o empire_n not_o out_o of_o any_o hatred_n to_o those_o king_n nor_o to_o revenge_v any_o injury_n receive_v from_o they_o but_o only_o to_o free_v the_o grecian_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o those_o prince_n but_o out_o of_o roman_a generosity_n which_o can_v not_o suffer_v that_o those_o people_n who_o have_v be_v ancient_o bear_v and_o who_o have_v long_o live_v free_v and_o master_n of_o themselves_o shall_v be_v subject_v by_o barbarous_a king_n and_o yet_o greece_n be_v a_o nation_n far_o distant_a from_o rome_n much_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_n in_o law_n custom_n language_n and_o religion_n so_o as_o the_o roman_n need_v not_o to_o have_v care_v much_o for_o their_o country_n nor_o condition_n nor_o be_v much_o move_v at_o their_o misery_n and_o will_v you_o who_o represent_v that_o ancient_a and_o august_n commonwealth_n to_o the_o life_n in_o wisdom_n action_n and_o much_o more_o in_o generosity_n of_o mind_n refuse_v to_o assist_v in_o the_o free_n not_o of_o a_o province_n or_o foreign_a nation_n but_o of_o this_o which_o be_v ancient_o the_o paincess_n of_o province_n which_o be_v your_o mother_n your_o country_n the_o seat_n of_o your_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o majesty_n of_o your_o commonwealth_n from_o who_o dignity_n safety_n and_o freedom_n you_o reap_v so_o much_o splendour_n and_o security_n but_o why_o make_v i_o use_v of_o so_o remote_a example_n when_o there_o be_v not_o want_v those_o which_o be_v fresh_a and_o more_o suitable_a to_o the_o time_n and_o present_a occurrence_n it_o be_v not_o much_o above_o 400_o year_n since_o italy_n and_o particular_o all_o that_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o apennine_a and_o the_o alps_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o dutch_a empire_n many_o of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n take_v courage_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o that_o fierce_a nation_n so_o as_o join_v in_o league_n wherein_o your_o ancestor_n have_v manful_o for_o many_o year_n make_v war_n with_o germany_n which_o have_v her_o foot_n upon_o their_o neck_n the_o peace_n of_o constance_n do_v ensue_v by_o which_o nothing_o remain_v to_o the_o german_n but_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o supreme_a empire_n and_o the_o italian_n repossess_v themselves_o of_o their_o so_o much_o desire_v liberty_n shall_v not_o that_o than_o which_o make_v so_o many_o people_n disperse_v in_o so_o many_o city_n oppress_v by_o so_o severe_a a_o yoke_n able_a to_o venture_v for_o and_o to_o achieve_v liberâ—…y_o be_v sufficient_a now_o to_o associate_v some_o few_o and_o free_a chieftain_n will_v it_o not_o be_v able_a to_o infuse_v courage_n into_o free_a great_a and_o powerful_a prince_n and_o ascertain_v they_o that_o the_o same_o thing_n begin_v with_o more_o prosperous_a presage_n shall_v have_v a_o more_o fortunate_a end_n shall_v peradventure_o the_o doubt_n of_o success_n make_v you_o hesitate_n who_o forefather_n dâ—…d_v manful_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n join_v together_o against_o they_o shall_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v afraid_a of_o spain_n which_o be_v without_o either_o king_n or_o government_n drown_v in_o luxury_n and_o riches_n and_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o part_n and_o region_n as_o that_o the_o vastness_n of_o its_o empire_n do_v counterpoise_v or_o injure_v itself_o shall_v it_o fear_v to_o resist_v that_o power_n against_o which_o the_o hollander_n who_o be_v then_o but_o a_o weak_a people_n do_v rebel_n and_o of_o subject_n have_v make_v themselves_o freeman_n of_o slave_n lord_n nothing_o can_v appear_v real_o difficult_a to_o generous_o mind_a man_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v no_o soon_o sacrifice_v his_o state_n and_o life_n in_o so_o laudable_a a_o enterprise_n but_o immedâ—…tely_o the_o french_a despise_v their_o king_n command_n be_v come_v in_o to_o his_o aid_n and_o will_v very_o sudden_o appear_v in_o great_a number_n nor_o will_v he_o want_v assistance_n from_o holland_n and_o england_n as_o also_o from_o many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o favour_n my_o master_n and_o be_v tacit_o confederate_v with_o he_o if_o for_o no_o other_o end_n at_o least_o to_o abate_v so_o great_a a_o surquedry_n and_o so_o odious_a a_o pride_n and_o shall_v not_o that_o which_o work_v upon_o foreigner_n prevail_v with_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v incite_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o safety_n of_o her_o friend_n by_o the_o protection_n which_o she_o profess_v to_o take_v of_o the_o oppress_a and_o which_o import_v most_o by_o the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o her_o own_o liberty_n but_o if_o peâ—…adventure_o so_o great_a and_o important_a occasion_n shall_v contrary_v to_o the_o expectation_n of_o all_o man_n be_v so_o little_o consider_v by_o she_o as_o in_o so_o urgenâ—…_n a_o necessity_n she_o shall_v not_o defend_v the_o common_a interest_n think_v i_o beseech_v you_o what_o opinion_n will_v be_v have_v of_o her_o wisdom_n what_o esteem_n will_v be_v put_v upon_o her_o generosity_n and_o grandezza_fw-mi what_o will_v the_o other_o italian_a prince_n say_v who_o be_v anxious_a for_o the_o common_a interest_n what_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n will_v prove_v depend_v upon_o your_o authority_n know_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o fortune_n depend_v upon_o your_o counsel_n and_o resolve_n who_o doubt_v that_o our_o prince_n shall_v no_o soon_o know_v your_o inclination_n shall_v no_o soon_o see_v the_o venâ—…tian_a colour_n display_v and_o that_o the_o people_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v no_o soon_o see_v your_o arm_n glister_v but_o that_o those_o weary_v with_o their_o pride_n and_o these_o vex_v with_o their_o unsupportable_a tyranny_n will_v move_v and_o will_v expose_v themselves_o their_o child_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o to_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n that_o golden_a liberty_n whereunto_o these_o sky_n and_o this_o country_n do_v invite_v they_o make_v use_n then_o of_o this_o so_o fair_a so_o rare_a and_o so_o opportune_a a_o occasion_n wherein_o all_o italy_n all_o europe_n be_v concern_v which_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o duke_n my_o master_n give_v assure_v sign_n of_o happy_a success_n mark_v i_o beseech_v you_o how_o he_o accompany_v but_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n have_v quick_o cool_v their_o threat_n have_v at_o the_o first_o push_n turn_v their_o intention_n of_o oppugn_v piedmont_n into_o care_n of_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n one_o small_a victory_n one_o brush_n give_v they_o will_v throw_v they_o down_o headlong_o from_o that_o height_n from_o whence_o they_o with_o such_o arrogancy_n pretend_v to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o italy_n will_v alienate_v their_o friend_n from_o they_o will_v put_v heart_n into_o their_o subject_n and_o make_v they_o see_v upon_o how_o weak_a foundation_n this_o their_o vast_a monarchy_n be_v build_v and_o they_o lose_v their_o courage_n wherewith_o in_o their_o prosperity_n they_o be_v so_o puff_v up_o will_v yield_v to_o we_o the_o glory_n of_o so_o gallant_a a_o action_n whereby_o to_o boot_v with_o our_o natural_a liberty_n we_o shall_v purchase_v perpetual_a and_o immortal_a praise_n to_o our_o posterity_n these_o word_n be_v as_o attentive_o listen_v unto_o as_o efficacious_o speak_v by_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v dismiâ—…d_v with_o general_a word_n the_o business_n be_v propound_v in_o the_o consiglio_n de_fw-fr pegâ—…di_n where_o a_o senator_n stand_v up_o worthy_a for_o the_o acuteness_n of_o his_o wit_n and_o for_o his_o affection_n to_o his_o country_n of_o all_o those_o honour_n which_o
to_o be_v total_o abandon_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o there_o want_v not_o those_o who_o argue_v by_o the_o success_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_a foment_n the_o duke_n by_o private_a advice_n and_o promise_n but_o assist_v he_o underhand_o with_o supply_n the_o duke_n obtain_v not_o a_o much_o differ_a resolution_n from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n where_o he_o expect_v better_a thing_n from_o the_o neighbour_a danger_n from_o the_o vivacity_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o from_o the_o king_n minority_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v assure_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v all_o hostility_n in_o italy_n whensoever_o the_o duke_n will_v consent_v to_o what_o be_v demand_v she_o be_v therewith_o satisfy_v and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o duke_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o her_o nephew_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o who_o behalf_n this_o new_a war_n be_v begin_v not_o listen_v therefore_o to_o any_o of_o the_o duke_n desire_n or_o complaint_n she_o under_o severe_a penalty_n prohibit_v all_o her_o subject_n to_o take_v pay_v of_o he_o and_o yet_o she_o also_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o chief_a lord_n of_o her_o count_n then_z charles_n of_o anghienes_n marquis_n of_o rambolliette_n to_o piedmont_n ambassador_n to_o exhort_v the_o duke_n to_o peace_n with_o express_a commission_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v forbear_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n fear_v that_o he_o may_v be_v oppress_v afterward_o by_o the_o spanish_a force_n he_o shall_v give_v he_o all_o such_o assurance_n as_o he_o himself_o can_v desire_v and_o offer_v he_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n such_o be_v the_o public_a resolution_n of_o that_o court_n which_o be_v then_o govern_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o preserve_v friendship_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o her_o own_o authority_n and_o greatness_n and_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o safety_n also_o of_o her_o son_n affair_n which_o will_v be_v less_o subject_a to_o trouble_n and_o perturbation_n by_o keep_v peace_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o his_o neighbour_n that_o court_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o mind_n for_o some_o year_n though_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o gardianship_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n and_o consequent_o the_o queen_n regency_n cease_v for_o depend_v whole_o upon_o his_o mother_n authority_n and_o advice_n the_o change_n of_o government_n be_v for_o a_o while_o insensible_a the_o name_n of_o governor_n be_v only_o alter_v the_o new_a king_n first_o action_n be_v to_o ratify_v the_o marriage_n contract_v with_o spain_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v fair_a correspondency_n therewith_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v small_a hope_n of_o and_o good_a from_o france_n and_o though_o he_o seem_v abandon_v of_o all_o help_n from_o thence_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr dignieres_n governor_n of_o dolphenye_n send_v good_a store_n of_o man_n continual_o unto_o he_o underhand_o it_o not_o be_v know_v whether_o the_o queen_n do_v wink_v thereat_o or_o no_o who_o hear_v that_o many_o do_v murmur_v that_o the_o duke_n in_o so_o urgent_a a_o necessity_n and_o danger_n shall_v be_v abandon_v to_o the_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n interest_n do_v underhand_o give_v way_n that_o the_o king_n resolution_n shall_v be_v counterven_v and_o therefore_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o dignieres_n many_o other_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o alps_o a_o good_a number_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n find_v to_o be_v in_o piedmont_n by_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v comfort_v aâ—…_n also_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o good_a beginning_n of_o the_o war_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o see_v that_o erterprise_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v fearful_a grow_v by_o degree_n less_o dreadful_a he_o begin_v to_o confide_v more_o in_o himself_o and_o look_v for_o great_a success_n he_o be_v content_a to_o be_v entreat_v to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o bid_v much_o reason_n to_o desire_v so_o as_o the_o word_n nor_o persuasion_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n prevail_v but_o a_o little_a with_o he_o nor_o yet_o those_o of_o monsieur_n giulio_n savelli_n who_o be_v likewise_o send_v extraordinary_a ambassador_n upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n to_o piedmont_n by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o duke_n persist_v in_o not_o compose_v the_o affair_n of_o mantua_n without_o have_v some_o part_n of_o montferrat_n give_v he_o and_o deny_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n unless_o the_o governor_n shall_v do_v so_o likewise_o he_o refuse_v also_o to_o refer_v the_o difference_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o emperor_n be_v jealous_a of_o he_o but_o he_o consent_v to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o which_o he_o know_v neither_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o duke_n of_o mantua_n will_v agree_v it_o seem_v therefore_o very_o hard_o to_o reconcile_v they_o and_o the_o less_o for_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n grow_v bold_a by_o the_o spanish_a army_n go_v out_o of_o piedmont_n and_o by_o their_o lazy_a entertain_v themselves_o about_o the_o build_n of_o the_o new_a fort_n not_o care_v much_o to_o pursue_v the_o war_n he_o think_v he_o be_v the_o more_o secure_v from_o any_o new_a assault_n wherefore_o send_v daily_a troop_n of_o horse_n out_o of_o vercelles_n which_o foord_v over_o the_o very_a river_n of_o the_o sesia_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n which_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o duke_n absence_n dare_v not_o pass_v through_o with_o a_o numerous_a and_o gallant_a army_n they_o dare_v to_o insult_v over_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o fort_n without_o either_o fear_n or_o respect_n though_o but_o by_o a_o snatch_n and_o away_o and_o the_o governor_n be_v whole_o intent_n about_o build_v the_o fort_n do_v not_o only_o not_o care_n to_o suppress_v their_o insolence_n but_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o many_o of_o the_o commander_n who_o think_v it_o bootless_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o busy_v the_o whole_a army_n about_o build_v a_o fort_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o king_n own_o ground_n advise_v to_o send_v part_n thereof_o in_o the_o interim_n to_o prejudice_n piedmont_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v employ_v about_o the_o guard_n and_o defend_v of_o vercelles_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o may_v make_v some_o good_a progress_n but_o the_o duke_n affair_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v secure_a from_o any_o hostile_a act_n or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o any_o run_v unexpected_o great_a hazard_n at_o home_n for_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n which_o be_v under_o the_o duke_n pay_n mutiny_v upon_o a_o small_a occasion_n put_v the_o city_n of_o vercelles_n in_o defence_n whereof_o they_o be_v then_o employ_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o confusion_n nor_o be_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o great_a sedition_n small_a nor_o the_o duke_n labour_n less_o in_o appease_v it_o but_o be_v at_o last_o quiet_v the_o french_a as_o who_o be_v suspect_v of_o novelty_n and_o alteration_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a quarter_n about_o the_o city_n the_o duke_n resistance_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n know_v in_o spain_n and_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o italy_n contrary_a to_o that_o court_v expectation_n the_o king_n and_o council_n be_v not_o a_o little_a incense_v they_o think_v the_o king_n honour_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v high_o offend_v therefore_o mind_v resentment_n more_o than_o the_o appease_n of_o rumour_n they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o alter_v their_o first_o order_n and_o to_o take_v a_o more_o severe_a course_n in_o make_v the_o duke_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n grandezza_fw-mi which_o by_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n in_o hostile_a manner_n he_o seem_v to_o value_v but_o a_o little_a they_o therefore_o command_v the_o governor_n and_o their_o other_o officer_n in_o italy_n that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v no_o long_o against_o the_o duke_n with_o such_o respect_n as_o former_o but_o with_o all_o bitterness_n and_o severity_n to_o which_o end_n they_o give_v out_o order_n and_o make_v extraordinary_a provision_n the_o ambassador_n vives_n be_v return_v from_o the_o camp_n to_o genoa_n who_o have_v send_v some_o scout_n to_o nizza_n di_fw-it provensa_fw-la and_o to_o villa_n franca_n bring_v back_o word_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o nice_a though_o otherwise_o very_o strong_a have_v only_o a_o garrison_n of_o 150_o soldier_n in_o it_o and_o but_o little_a ammunition_n that_o the_o city_n
peradventure_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o neighbour_a army_n the_o ambassador_n interceding_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o have_v war_n intimate_v to_o he_o in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o name_n may_v prepare_v he_o for_o condition_n of_o peace_n so_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v with_o much_o honour_n appease_v without_o any_o danger_n or_o hazard_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n that_o this_o might_n peradventure_o also_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n he_o be_v content_v with_o the_o duke_n retreat_n and_o proceed_v no_o further_o and_o that_o think_v that_o he_o be_v superior_a in_o force_n and_o victorious_a he_o may_v willing_o listen_v to_o the_o urgent_a and_o efficacious_a protestation_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o intend_v he_o shall_v proceed_v with_o loose_a reins_o to_o oppress_v the_o duke_n assure_v he_o also_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n can_v not_o but_o accept_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n as_o the_o ambassador_n mingle_v hope_n and_o promise_n day_n by_o day_n with_o his_o protestation_n assure_v he_o it_o will_v succeed_v this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v plead_v in_o the_o discharge_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o governor_n bâ—…sides_v many_o other_o order_n give_v which_o be_v unknown_a which_o be_v secret_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n according_a to_o which_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o govern_v himself_o for_o it_o be_v then_o tacit_o murmur_v among_o many_o which_o increase_v afterward_o in_o fame_n and_o opinion_n and_o be_v constant_o and_o universal_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n to_o who_o severity_n the_o reason_n of_o these_o commotion_n be_v chief_o attribute_v see_v how_o much_o contrary_n to_o his_o expectation_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n affair_n they_o increase_v and_o fear_v lest_o the_o disturbance_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o duke_n alienation_n may_v at_o long_o run_v ruin_n his_o own_o inteâ—…ests_n do_v straight_o charge_v the_o governor_n that_o set_v side_n all_o other_o respect_n he_o shall_v whole_o mind_v composition_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o that_o he_o be_v precise_o command_v to_o slâ—…cken_v the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war_n but_o these_o thing_n werâ—…_n neither_o then_o nor_o afterward_o so_o certain_o manifest_a as_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o quench_v the_o pregnant_a suspicion_n which_o be_v former_o have_v of_o he_o therefore_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o those_o do_v general_o prevail_v who_o aâ—…guing_v either_o out_o of_o self-emulation_n or_o out_o of_o a_o sinister_a impression_n of_o his_o action_n say_v that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n order_n can_v be_v so_o precise_a or_o limit_v especial_o the_o far_a distance_n be_v consider_v but_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o variation_n of_o affair_n nor_o that_o the_o governors_n hand_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o bind_v up_o as_o that_o he_o may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o force_n according_a as_o time_n and_o occasion_n shall_v require_v nor_o that_o any_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n shall_v with_o any_o reason_n so_o much_o impede_fw-la the_o heat_n of_o war_n as_o that_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o latter_a shall_v be_v lose_v or_o slacken_v in_o respect_n of_o not_o disturb_v the_o uncertain_a conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o the_o apprehension_n of_o future_a evil_n as_o be_v vain_a and_o not_o consonant_a to_o these_o time_n for_o the_o governor_n have_v a_o well-experienced_a army_n on_o foot_n command_v by_o the_o best_a commander_n of_o these_o time_n and_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n fit_v for_o war_n which_o receive_v great_a force_n and_o reputation_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o divers_a iâ—…alian_a prince_n thing_n be_v so_o well_o asscertain_v as_o he_o may_v be_v confident_a of_o not_o only_o maâ—…ntaining_v italy_n in_o her_o wont_a fidelity_n and_o inclination_n to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o keep_v foreigner_n from_o move_v and_o to_o suppress_v such_o as_o have_v move_v and_o howsoever_o what_o sinister_a action_n say_v they_o can_v ever_o happen_v which_o will_v not_o be_v less_o than_o the_o prejudice_n which_o will_v result_v from_o the_o disband_n of_o that_o army_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o foot_n be_v able_a to_o repair_v all_o inconvenience_n and_o which_o be_v disband_v do_v infâ—…llibly_o draw_v after_o it_o all_o those_o mischief_n nay_o great_a than_o those_o which_o be_v so_o much_o fear_v therefore_o say_v they_o it_o behove_v the_o commander_n in_o chief_a to_o know_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o own_o force_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o his_o best_a advantage_n by_o streightning_n and_o assault_v the_o enemy_n and_o by_o keep_v he_o so_o molest_v as_o that_o he_o may_v desire_v covet_v nay_o account_v it_o a_o great_a favour_n to_o obtain_v a_o secure_a peace_n which_o assure_o be_v always_o most_o advantageous_a to_o those_o who_o be_v most_o against_o it_o that_o all_o commander_n and_o general_n have_v always_o govern_v themselves_o so_o and_o that_o by_o so_o do_v they_o have_v reap_v great_a advantage_n honourable_a condition_n and_o much_o reputation_n to_o their_o prince_n affair_n but_o that_o to_o keep_v idle_a within_o work_n to_o sit_v quiet_o under_o pavilion_n and_o to_o expect_v that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v incline_v to_o peace_n to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v wheel_v about_o by_o word_n to_o feed_v themselves_o with_o vain_a promise_n of_o interest_v staâ—…e-ministers_n and_o to_o show_v small_a inclination_n to_o war_n and_o a_o great_a dâ—…sire_n of_o peace_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o increase_v the_o adversary_n confidence_n to_o make_v he_o the_o proud_a and_o more_o bold_a to_o alienate_v he_o from_o article_n of_o peace_n to_o make_v he_o backward_o and_o hard_a to_o consent_v to_o that_o which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v so_o much_o endeavour_v by_o his_o adversary_n these_o and_o the_o like_a thing_n be_v speak_v of_o throughout_o italy_n in_o the_o very_a camp_n at_o all_o assembly_n of_o man_n who_o not_o know_v the_o final_a end_n of_o prince_n and_o commander_n and_o of_o the_o reason_n which_o make_v they_o operate_v or_o which_o keep_v they_o from_o do_v so_o and_o less_o know_v what_o will_v have_v happen_v if_o they_o have_v do_v according_a to_o their_o intention_n and_o discourse_n do_v often_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o other_o man_n reputation_n the_o censure_v of_o humane_a action_n even_o as_o if_o the_o heart_n of_o he_o that_o govern_v or_o future_a event_n be_v apparent_a to_o theâ—…r_v eye_n and_o confine_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o writer_n to_o the_o bare_a narration_n of_o what_o pass_v will_v not_o permit_v of_o his_o judgement_n in_o the_o true_a and_o most_o equitable_a ratiocination_n to_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v please_v and_o satisfy_v with_o his_o pain_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o man_n make_v himself_o suspect_v of_o have_v at_o the_o first_o instead_o of_o extinguish_v disloyal_o nourish_v that_o fire_n the_o suppression_n whereof_o if_o he_o have_v more_o endeavour_v he_o will_v have_v shut_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o detraction_n and_o have_v beâ—…ter_v justify_v his_o loyalty_n to_o his_o king_n and_o together_o with_o his_o own_o reputation_n wherein_o he_o suffer_v very_o much_o have_v preserve_v the_o king_n honour_n which_o beginning_n from_o the_o first_o to_o bow_n do_v afterward_o decline_v without_o any_o stop_n as_o the_o future_a success_n will_v show_v but_o that_o we_o may_v return_v to_o where_o we_o leave_v whilst_o the_o army_n waste_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o endeavour_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o give_v over_o by_o the_o agent_n of_o prince_n the_o french_a ambassador_n do_v negotiate_v it_o together_o with_o pier_n francisco_n costa_n bishop_n of_o savoy_n and_o nutio_n resident_a with_o the_o duke_n who_o succeed_v savelli_n he_o have_v for_o some_o particular_a indisposition_n of_o his_o own_o obtain_v leave_v to_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o together_o with_o they_o the_o same_o zeno_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n with_o who_o but_o apart_o from_o the_o nuntio_n st_n dudley_n carleton_n do_v intervene_v who_o be_v come_v from_o venice_n be_v he_o have_v be_v ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a and_o be_v come_v a_o little_a before_o into_o piedmont_n with_o the_o title_n of_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o king_n adhere_v private_o to_o the_o duke_n affair_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o negotiate_v the_o peace_n as_o a_o friend_n to_o both_o have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o disburse_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n to_o the_o duke_n at_o lion_n and_o also_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o peer_n of_o
a_o friend_n to_o they_o all_o insinuate_v the_o pope_n brother_n or_o nephew_n proposal_n which_o he_o listen_v very_o willing_o unto_o as_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o his_o kindred_n but_o they_o be_v mighty_o abhor_v by_o other_o particular_o by_o the_o venetian_n who_o grow_v as_o suspicious_a of_o the_o pope_n after_o the_o marriage_n as_o they_o be_v confide_v in_o he_o before_o for_o the_o constancy_n which_o he_o profess_v in_o the_o common_a cause_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o valtoline_n be_v of_o itself_o but_o weak_a and_o lie_v open_a towards_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n it_o will_v too_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o the_o spanish_a authority_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o satisfactory_a in_o any_o other_o person_n the_o venetian_n must_v needs_o abhor_v it_o in_o the_o pope_n nephew_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wife_n estate_n hold_v in_o fee_n which_o be_v by_o the_o marriage_n to_o fall_v unto_o the_o lodovisian_a family_n and_o to_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v prince_n of_o the_o valtoline_n they_o be_v too_o pregnant_a proof_n of_o the_o necessary_a dependence_n of_o that_o principality_n upon_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n neither_o can_v the_o french_a though_o they_o storm_v at_o the_o pope_n alteration_n any_o way_n resent_v it_o the_o business_n be_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o depositure_n reduce_v from_o force_n to_o treaty_n wherein_o the_o french_a be_v to_o carry_v themselves_o cunning_o lest_o they_o may_v exasperate_v the_o pope_n and_o alienare_fw-la he_o the_o more_o from_o their_o king_n interest_n the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v near_o conclude_v between_o the_o prince_n of_o england_n and_o the_o infanta_n maria_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_n the_o french_a and_o suppress_v their_o pretension_n which_o treaty_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o memorable_a and_o signal_n negotiation_n of_o those_o time_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v also_o of_o great_a concernment_n in_o the_o present_a occurrence_n it_o will_v not_o be_v unnecessary_a nor_o will_v it_o swerve_v from_o our_o present_a narration_n to_o give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n of_o it_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v deep_o concern_v in_o the_o bohemian_a war_n do_v not_o only_o send_v man_n and_o money_n to_o the_o emperor_n through_o the_o valtoline_n before_o it_o be_v deposit_v but_o command_v marquis_n spinola_n his_o captain_n general_n in_o flanders_n and_o in_o the_o low-countries_n to_o enter_v the_o palatinate_n and_o wage_v war_n there_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n in_o obedience_n whereunto_o spinola_n with_o incredible_a speed_n and_o prosperity_n possess_v almost_o the_o whole_a palatinate_n and_o suppress_v the_o force_n of_o the_o numerous_a army_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n associate_v in_o assistance_n of_o the_o palatinate_n who_o dare_v not_o give_v he_o battle_n force_v they_o at_o last_o to_o forsake_v the_o palatinate_n upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o to_o receive_v law_n from_o he_o by_o which_o prosperous_a success_n the_o part_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o of_o the_o other_o confederate_n be_v overcome_v they_o be_v afterward_o total_o ruin_v by_o the_o emperor_n army_n and_o by_o that_o of_o the_o catholic_n league_n in_o germany_n for_o these_o two_o army_n joint_o enter_v bohemia_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o palatine_n army_n before_o prague_n they_o rout_v it_o total_o and_o the_o palatine_a have_v lose_v his_o new_a kingdom_n and_o all_o hope_n of_o regain_n it_o he_o flee_v with_o his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n towards_o holland_n that_o he_o may_v go_v from_o thence_o to_o his_o father_n in_o law_n and_o obtain_v favour_n from_o he_o or_o at_o least_o money_n to_o recover_v his_o paternal_a estate_n which_o be_v possess_v and_o confiscate_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o rebellion_n and_o high_a treason_n the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v never_o be_v draw_v to_o approve_v of_o his_o son_n in_o law_n be_v resolution_n of_o accept_v the_o crown_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o bohemian_n and_o profess_v that_o he_o can_v not_o with_o a_o just_a conscience_n assist_v he_o in_o that_o cause_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v unjust_a and_o a_o pernicious_a example_n to_o all_o prince_n forbear_v send_v aid_n or_o succour_v to_o he_o which_o he_o do_v profess_v at_o first_o and_o with_o miraculous_a constancy_n and_o faith_n make_v good_a unto_o the_o last_o whereby_o he_o deserve_v very_o well_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v so_o deep_o concern_v in_o those_o revolt_v but_o afterward_o commiserate_v the_o exile_n of_o his_o son_n in_o law_n daughter_n and_o grandchild_n and_o yet_o resolve_v not_o to_o assist_v their_o afflict_a country_n by_o arm_n nor_o by_o join_v with_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n who_o prepare_v to_o repair_v the_o prince_n palatine_n with_o new_a force_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v he_o better_o service_n by_o negotiation_n wherein_o he_o have_v place_v no_o small_a hope_n by_o marry_v his_o own_o and_o only_a son_n to_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o his_o have_v deserve_v so_o well_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o unusual_a mean_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o unusual_a enterprise_n he_o with_o a_o sudden_a and_o very_a secret_a resolution_n send_v his_o only_a son_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o desire_v in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o infanta_n for_o his_o wife_n think_v that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o son_n presence_n and_o by_o his_o generous_a show_n of_o honour_v that_o king_n he_o shall_v cut_v off_o all_o difficulty_n and_o hindrance_n which_o may_v obstruct_v a_o business_n of_o so_o high_a concernment_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n be_v overcome_v by_o so_o magnanimous_a a_o favour_n shall_v not_o only_o consent_v unto_o the_o marriage_n but_o in_o savour_n thereunto_o restore_v the_o palatinate_n which_o the_o prince_n intend_v to_o demand_v and_o hope_v to_o obtain_v amid_o the_o festival_n and_o jollity_n of_o the_o royal_a marriage_n the_o prince_n of_o england_n depart_v from_o england_n private_o pass_v with_o a_o very_a small_a attendance_n disguise_v through_o france_n and_o come_v to_o madrid_n before_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o departure_n and_o of_o so_o strange_a a_o resolution_n be_v arrive_v there_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v astonish_v and_o confuse_a at_o the_o arrival_n of_o such_o a_o guest_n know_v not_o whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v glad_a of_o the_o prince_n come_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a honour_n they_o receive_v thereby_o or_o to_o be_v sorry_a for_o it_o be_v necessitate_v to_o grant_v he_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v desire_v though_o peradventure_o they_o be_v not_o thereunto_o well_o incline_v yet_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o honour_n and_o with_o the_o great_a applause_n that_o may_v be_v he_o find_v a_o first_o very_o good_a correspondency_n of_o good_a will_n in_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o already_o desire_v to_o please_v he_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o match_n and_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o palatine_a such_o demonstration_n be_v use_v as_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o conceive_v hope_n that_o he_o shall_v obtain_v his_o whole_a desire_n by_o that_o voyage_n as_o for_o the_o marriage_n all_o difficulty_n give_v way_n to_o the_o authority_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o point_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o only_a remora_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n desire_v much_o satisfaction_n many_o debate_n be_v have_v about_o it_o but_o at_o last_o the_o english_a be_v desirous_a of_o a_o conclusion_n consent_v to_o whatsoever_o the_o spaniard_n do_v demand_v so_o as_o the_o marriage_n be_v hold_v as_o good_a as_o conclude_v and_o for_o such_o divulge_v very_o rich_a present_n pass_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o mistress_n as_o a_o earnest-penny_n of_o the_o future_a marriage_n and_o many_o sign_n of_o rejoice_v and_o of_o reciprocal_a affection_n and_o union_n pass_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n there_o rest_v only_o one_o scruple_n on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n part_n which_o delay_v the_o consummation_n which_o grow_v daily_o great_a become_v a_o invincible_a difficulty_n and_o afterward_o reverse_v the_o whole_a business_n and_o do_v whole_o defeat_v it_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n desirous_a to_o proceed_v cautious_o in_o so_o weighty_a a_o business_n and_o which_o be_v on_o his_o side_n irretractable_a require_a security_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n offer_v his_o princely_a word_n and_o solemn_a oath_n which_o be_v all_o that_o he_o can_v offer_v or_o the_o other_o can_v pretend_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v
house_n of_o bavaria_n which_o state_n and_o dignity_n be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n rebellion_n be_v for_o some_o year_n before_o confer_v by_o the_o emperor_n upon_o this_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o occasion_n which_o move_v this_o prince_n to_o this_o resolution_n be_v common_o attribute_v to_o jealousy_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o this_o time_n at_o madrid_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o england_n for_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v displease_v at_o the_o conâ—…erring_n of_o the_o electoral_a state_n and_o dignity_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n shall_v be_v so_o increase_v and_o that_o he_o have_v oppose_v the_o emperor_n in_o confer_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o sister_n be_v wife_n to_o the_o palatine_a labour_v hard_a that_o the_o palatine_a or_o his_o son_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a condition_n he_o think_v he_o have_v just_a occasion_n to_o doubt_v that_o the_o peace_n make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n who_o be_v for_o several_a respect_n desirous_a to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o may_v tacit_o contain_v some_o agreement_n between_o they_o to_o his_o pâ—…ejudice_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v soon_o after_o that_o peace_n be_v conclude_v send_v the_o abbot_n scaglia_n into_o england_n in_o appearance_n to_o treat_v of_o truce_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o king_n name_n with_o the_o hollander_n but_o in_o effect_n to_o treat_v oâ—…_n a_o league_n against_o he_o as_o he_o complain_v and_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v hear_v therefore_o both_o bavaria_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n easy_o join_v in_o this_o convention_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n sake_n and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v plot_n not_o inferior_a to_o those_o that_o be_v plot_v against_o he_o and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o alienate_v the_o bavarian_a from_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o sweden_n promise_v he_o the_o imperial_a crown_n whereof_o when_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v beat_v no_o germane_a prince_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o capable_a than_o he_o as_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o catholic_n prince_n and_o who_o have_v most_o care_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o for_o that_o he_o as_o one_o of_o the_o elector_n have_v a_o vote_n in_o choose_v the_o emperor_n and_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v elector_n and_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n another_o vote_n with_o who_o the_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o trier_n will_v join_v who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o have_v receive_v a_o french_a garrison_n into_o that_o state_n particular_o into_o the_o fort_n of_o hermenestein_n a_o strong_a fort_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n be_v situate_v where_o the_o mose_n fall_v into_o the_o rheyne_n the_o vote_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o who_o depend_v upon_o the_o swedish_n king_n will_v likewise_o have_v concur_v in_o the_o same_o election_n when_o the_o bavarian_a shall_v be_v by_o that_o king_n promote_v to_o the_o empire_n as_o he_o â—…ad_v promise_v the_o duke_n be_v therefore_o â—…ed_v with_o these_o hope_n and_o apprehend_v that_o the_o austrian_n will_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o electoral_a dignity_n and_o that_o they_o will_v restoreâ—…it_v to_o the_o palatine_a totteâ—…ed_v in_o his_o intelligence_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o meet_v with_o a_o new_a accident_n which_o give_v he_o more_o and_o better_a reason_n to_o alienate_v himself_o from_o the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a straits_n by_o the_o swedish_n force_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o so_o many_o people_n and_o by_o his_o be_v desert_v by_o so_o many_o german_a prince_n have_v as_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o say_v for_o the_o last_o remedy_n of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n the_o empire_n be_v then_o in_o which_o also_o threaten_v he_o send_v for_o wallestine_n duke_n of_o fritland_n and_o have_v once_o more_o make_v he_o general_a of_o all_o his_o force_n for_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n on_o who_o it_o be_v think_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o empire_n may_v saâ—…eliest_o depend_v there_o have_v be_v such_o high_a distaste_n between_o this_o wallestine_n and_o bavaria_n as_o the_o bavarian_a in_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o doubtless_o have_v the_o bavarian_a open_o declare_v against_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o contrary_a party_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n will_v have_v be_v but_o bad_o sustain_v but_o be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o receive_v such_o assurance_n from_o the_o emperor_n as_o take_v from_o he_o all_o distrust_n or_o that_o his_o hope_n of_o attain_v the_o empire_n seem_v but_o small_a especial_o since_o both_o the_o king_n who_o offer_v and_o promise_v it_o unto_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v ambitious_a of_o it_o themselves_o or_o that_o he_o be_v at_o last_o wise_o aware_a that_o the_o two_o king_n do_v desire_v to_o separate_v he_o from_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n only_o that_o they_o may_v weaken_v it_o and_o so_o the_o more_o easy_o suppress_v it_o whereupon_o his_o ruin_n will_v assure_o succeed_v he_o meddle_v not_o with_o any_o novelty_n but_o stand_v firm_a and_o constant_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o of_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o german_a pâ—…nces_n be_v to_o restore_v the_o palatine_a to_o his_o former_a state_n and_o dignity_n whereof_o they_o be_v much_o more_o trouble_v than_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o seâ—…_n bavaria_n master_n he_o therefore_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o trust_v they_o in_o what_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o common_a arm_n and_o to_o the_o universal_a desire_n and_o consent_n of_o whole_a germany_n which_o for_o the_o common_a concernment_n can_v not_o see_v the_o palatine_a devesâ—…ed_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o bavaria_n endue_v theâ—…ewith_o and_o as_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o two_o king_n out_o of_o these_o respect_n do_v promise_v that_o unto_o he_o which_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o effect_v so_o it_o may_v also_o be_v comprehend_v that_o the_o same_o bavaria_n seem_v to_o make_v league_n and_o union_n with_o the_o two_o king_n so_o to_o keep_v the_o austrian_n from_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o state_n and_o dignity_n which_o they_o have_v confer_v upon_o he_o so_o uncertain_a and_o fallacious_a be_v the_o union_n and_o confedeâ—…acies_n of_o prince_n in_o this_o waver_a condition_n be_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n seem_v to_o be_v become_v no_o less_o arbitrator_n then_o of_o those_o of_o italy_n for_o the_o swede_n differ_v much_o from_o he_o in_o point_n of_o authority_n and_o profess_v to_o depend_v much_o thereupon_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v get_v and_o all_o the_o happy_a course_n of_o his_o prosperity_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o be_v deep_o engage_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n take_v he_o much_o off_o from_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n whereat_o though_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v much_o trouble_v fear_v his_o force_n which_o they_o see_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o town_n of_o italy_n yet_o do_v not_o his_o force_n do_v any_o thing_n after_o the_o assignment_n of_o pinarollo_n all_o thing_n pass_v quiet_o on_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o preparation_n and_o several_a levy_n of_o man_n the_o spaniard_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v great_a garrison_n upon_o occasion_n of_o pinarollo_n cassalle_n and_o mantua_n the_o new_a duke_n of_o mantua_n though_o peaceful_o possess_v of_o his_o state_n be_v not_o at_o all_o happy_a in_o enjoy_v they_o for_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o trouble_n which_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o money_n spend_v and_o the_o danger_n which_o he_o run_v in_o arrive_v at_o the_o succession_n thereof_o his_o dominion_n be_v so_o lessen_v so_o dismember_v so_o consume_v and_o waste_v both_o in_o man_n and_o money_n as_o his_o need_n of_o assistance_n from_o other_o prince_n to_o maintain_v they_o be_v great_a than_o the_o authority_n or_o grandeur_n that_o he_o get_v by_o they_o and_o have_v engage_v his_o land_n in_o france_n in_o defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o dominion_n in_o italy_n he_o lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o both_o his_o chief_a town_n be_v possess_v by_o other_o he_o have_v little_o more_o than_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o principality_n leave_v he_o nor_o be_v he_o in_o a_o more_o free_a and_o absolute_a condition_n of_o prince_n
be_v remove_v for_o level_v they_o at_o the_o monastery_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o steeple_n it_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o defendant_n with_o the_o fall_n thereof_o he_o infuse_v such_o terror_n into_o the_o rest_n who_o return_v tumultuous_o into_o pieve_v leave_v that_o station_n in_o the_o prince_n power_n their_o example_n be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o guard_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n sit_v down_o present_o before_o the_o town_n which_o be_v by_o so_o unexpected_a a_o chance_n full_a of_o confusion_n than_o order_n and_o the_o wall_n not_o be_v fit_a for_o battery_n the_o captain_n begin_v to_o parley_n and_o have_v the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n captain_n give_v he_o that_o he_o may_v march_v out_o he_o not_o mind_v who_o it_o be_v that_o give_v it_o or_o what_o power_n he_o have_v to_o give_v it_o be_v present_o make_v prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o among_o they_o that_o be_v within_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o trouble_v of_o the_o treaty_n they_o shall_v put_v out_o their_o match_n the_o besieger_n approach_v the_o wall_n without_o resistance_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o gate_n with_o a_o beam_n of_o wood_n they_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o those_o within_o flee_v away_o by_o another_o little_a gate_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n but_o they_o miss_v of_o their_o design_n which_o be_v to_o escape_v for_o that_o other_o gate_n be_v present_o possess_v by_o the_o prince_n soldier_n many_o of_o they_o throw_v themselves_o down_o from_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v not_o very_o high_a in_o that_o part_n be_v some_o of_o they_o slay_v by_o the_o musketeer_n who_o be_v place_v on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o other_o some_o perish_v in_o their_o fall_n down_o here_o be_v the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o best_a man_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o but_o those_o that_o keep_v within_o the_o town_n meet_v with_o more_o mercy_n for_o the_o town_n be_v take_v whilst_o the_o surrender_n be_v in_o treaty_n the_o prince_n provide_v for_o the_o people_n safety_n and_o the_o soldier_n fall_v to_o plundeâ—…_n and_o their_o avaâ—…ice_n be_v great_a than_o their_o cruelty_n none_o be_v trouble_v but_o those_o that_o withstand_v plunder_v many_o be_v take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o campmaster_n doria_n and_o four_o other_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n two_o other_o who_o be_v get_v into_o the_o castle_n yield_v not_o long_o after_o upon_o promise_n of_o safety_n of_o life_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v ready_o observe_v thus_o be_v pieu_n take_v doria_n make_v prisoner_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v destine_v to_o guard_v that_o part_n be_v defeat_v la_o riviera_n have_v lose_v its_o garrison_n and_o not_o hope_v for_o relief_n â—…ell_o into_o the_o prince_n his_o power_n all_o the_o commonalty_n run_v to_o receive_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o the_o key_n they_o â—…reed_v themselves_o by_o money_n from_o be_v sack_v and_o render_v obedience_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v order_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o do_v so_o which_o mind_v only_o the_o defence_n of_o genoa_n suffer_v they_o to_o complain_v with_o the_o time_n so_o to_o keep_v from_o be_v sack_v and_o from_o the_o violence_n of_o war_n whereupon_o albenga_n alassio_n porto_n mauritio_n san_n remo_n and_o the_o city_n of_o ventiâ—…iglia_n the_o chief_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n together_o with_o oneglia_n fall_v without_o any_o gainsay_n into_o the_o prince_n hand_n as_o do_v also_o all_o the_o weak_a place_n unless_o it_o be_v triora_fw-la which_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n hold_v out_o and_o keep_v still_o manful_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o defend_v itself_o manful_o against_o many_o attempt_n the_o castle_n of_o ventimiglia_n hold_v also_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o resist_v for_o some_o day_n after_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v till_o the_o prince_n have_v cause_v some_o artillery_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o nice_a by_o sea_n begin_v to_o batter_v it_o and_o also_o to_o make_v a_o mine_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n who_o be_v but_o little_o experience_v in_o the_o militia_n aâ—…_n the_o end_n of_o eight_o day_n surrender_v it_o whereby_o the_o prince_n become_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o river_n which_o extend_v itself_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 70_o mile_n from_o finale_n to_o monaco_n the_o duke_n at_o the_o same_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o constable_n backwardness_n persist_v in_o go_v for_o genoa_n make_v many_o provision_n in_o gavio_n which_o be_v send_v from_o piedmont_n he_o bring_v artillery_n to_o ottaggiâ—…_n he_o cause_v scaling-ladder_n to_o be_v make_v â—…e_v assemble_v pioner_n to_o plain_a the_o way_n upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o have_v take_v many_o fee-farm_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n beyond_o the_o apennine_a from_o several_a gentleman_n of_o genoa_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o serivia_n he_o send_v his_o natural_a son_n don_n felice_n to_o take_v savignone_n another_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o great_a town_n distant_a only_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n on_o the_o noth_z side_n by_o which_o way_n be_v able_a without_o any_o impediment_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o bysagnaâ—…_n he_o make_v way_n to_o assault_v the_o city_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v think_v the_o weak_a don_n felice_n succeed_v therein_o happy_o and_o without_o resistance_n for_o the_o city_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a straits_n and_o anxâ—…ety_n be_v whole_o intent_n upon_o fortify_v herself_o and_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o danger_n which_o she_o see_v draw_v every_o day_n near_o she_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o make_v â—…renches_n in_o furnish_v the_o wall_n with_o artillery_n in_o dig_v ditch_n in_o make_v plat-form_n and_o stockcadoe_n to_o fence_v the_o weak_a place_n thus_o the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n be_v think_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o last_o period_n moreover_o the_o city_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a want_n of_o money_n for_o some_o galley_n be_v go_v into_o spain_n to_o fetch_v money_n dare_v not_o make_v the_o voyage_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o fleet_n at_o marcelles_n they_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o the_o plate_n of_o private_a person_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o money_n do_v in_o part_n supply_v the_o need_n but_o the_o expense_n be_v excessive_a â—…ame_n far_o short_a of_o what_o be_v requisite_a there_o weâ—…e_v not_o many_o man_n ready_a in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o come_v into_o the_o field_n the_o german_n not_o be_v yet_o come_v and_o some_o few_o that_o be_v already_o come_v be_v send_v to_o descend_v la_fw-fr riva_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o state_n and_o don_n jeronymo_n pimontello_n not_o think_v himself_o safe_a in_o tortona_n think_v it_o better_a to_o retreat_v with_o those_o few_o man_n he_o have_v into_o alessandria_n at_o which_o the_o genoeses_n be_v not_o a_o little_a astonish_v who_o by_o the_o fear_n he_o show_v upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o see_v he_o go_v further_o from_o the_o city_n instead_o of_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o relief_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a scarcity_n of_o money_n be_v there_o as_o be_v in_o genoa_n the_o swisser_n who_o be_v much_o in_o arreer_n for_o former_a pay_n see_v the_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o spanish_a officer_n and_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n deny_v passage_n to_o the_o german_n who_o come_v to_o defend_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n the_o fail_v of_o the_o genoeses_n credit_v ensue_v the_o want_n money_n for_o their_o state_n be_v give_v for_o lose_v throughout_o italy_n and_o all_o europe_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o private_a fortune_n of_o those_o citizen_n will_v perish_v with_o the_o public_a the_o fear_n which_o be_v have_v in_o genoa_n of_o the_o english_a and_o french_a fleet_n be_v of_o no_o small_a consideration_n and_o do_v much_o afflict_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n it_o be_v hourly_o fear_v that_o they_o will_v appear_v in_o those_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a news_n which_o they_o have_v of_o great_a preparation_n make_v both_o at_o marcelles_n and_o in_o england_n and_o of_o money_n send_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o son_n when_o they_o be_v before_o ventimiglia_n to_o the_o guisan_n that_o they_o may_v put_v the_o fleet_n in_o readiness_n and_o appear_v as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v in_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n to_o which_o fleet_n it_o be_v fear_v that_o 40_o frigate_n or_o man_n of_o war_n will_v join_v which_o be_v come_v from_o forth_o of_o holland_n and_o it_o not_o be_v know_v whither_o they_o be_v bend_v all_o man_n think_v they_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n great_a be_v the_o danger_n lest_o take_v corsica_n or_o some_o of_o those_o havens_n
enemy_n army_n retreat_n from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n and_o attempt_n savona_n but_o be_v overtake_v by_o feria_n retire_v to_o piedmont_n feria_n take_v the_o city_n of_o acqui_n he_o go_v afterward_o to_o asti_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o verrua_n where_o he_o stay_v long_o to_o little_a purpose_n leave_v many_o of_o his_o man_n behind_o he_o and_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n return_v with_o his_o army_n much_o lessen_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n many_o action_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o besiege_n and_o defend_v of_o riva_n di_fw-it chiavenna_n wherein_o the_o spaniard_n have_v still_o the_o better_a of_o the_o french_a they_o drive_v the_o french_a at_o last_o out_o of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o riva_n the_o english_a fleet_n fall_v upon_o spain_n be_v repulse_v and_o have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o plate-fleet_n which_o come_v from_o america_n retire_v into_o england_n tear_v by_o tempest_n a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o quality_n and_o usual_a navigation_n of_o the_o plate-fleet_n the_o apostolic_a legate_n return_v from_o france_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n to_o spain_n whither_o be_v come_v he_o find_v the_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o two_o crownâ—…_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o iâ—…aly_n and_o of_o the_o valtoline_n compose_v the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n be_v very_o much_o displease_v with_o this_o peace_n as_o also_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o court_n of_o france_n some_o of_o they_o do_v therefore_o conspire_v against_o the_o king_n person_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o fort_n of_o the_o valtoline_n be_v restore_v and_o demolish_v new_a occasion_n of_o disgust_n between_o the_o genoese_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o fleet_n go_v from_o marcelles_n and_o come_v to_o leghorn_n and_o return_v from_o thence_o to_o marcelles_n without_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n die_v and_o long_o after_o his_o brother_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o principality_n the_o genoese_a factor_n who_o be_v interest_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v much_o prejudice_v in_o their_o private_a fortune_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o payment_n and_o of_o other_o decree_n make_v to_o their_o prejudice_n by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o trouble_n and_o danger_n of_o genoa_n which_o be_v not_o much_o compassionated_a in_o italy_n meet_v with_o more_o favour_n and_o benignity_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n who_o anger_n the_o senator_n be_v desirous_a by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o appease_v public_a procession_n and_o vow_n be_v add_v to_o the_o private_a prayer_n and_o procession_n which_o be_v private_o make_v in_o church_n and_o in_o holy_a place_n their_o piety_n seem_v to_o be_v present_o second_v by_o god_n goodness_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o doge_fw-it senate_n and_o people_n be_v pour_v forth_o prayer_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o public_a preservaâ—…ion_n a_o galley_n enter_v the_o haven_n which_o bring_v in_o she_o a_o million_o of_o ducat_n from_o spain_n a_o favour_n the_o more_o singular_a by_o how_o much_o more_o necessary_a for_o the_o present_a need_n and_o which_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o proceed_v the_o more_o from_o divine_a mercy_n in_o that_o it_o come_v when_o least_o expect_v for_o two_o day_n before_o the_o arrivaly_a of_o this_o galley_n news_n come_v from_o corsica_n that_o the_o same_o galley_n be_v go_v from_o genoa_n 15_o day_n befoâ—…e_v fear_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o fleet_n that_o lie_v at_o marcelles_n have_v launch_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o wind_n upon_o that_o island_n where_o the_o genoese_n think_v she_o to_o be_v still_o detain_v by_o the_o same_o wind_n the_o news_n be_v true_a but_o the_o conjecture_n false_a for_o the_o wind_n change_v there_o by_o favour_n whereof_o the_o galley_n come_v seasonable_o to_o barcelona_n and_o receive_v in_o the_o money_n which_o lie_v ready_a there_o return_v with_o great_a speed_n and_o success_n to_o genoa_n soon_o after_o some_o other_o galley_n appear_v which_o bring_v with_o they_o six_o million_o more_o from_o spain_n whereby_o the_o commonwealth_n abound_v in_o money_n be_v large_o enable_v to_o supply_v her_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o the_o private_a man_n of_o genoa_n to_o who_o those_o money_n belong_v have_v redeem_v their_o credit_n be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o furnish_v feria_n with_o money_n to_o hasten_v the_o levy_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o for_o other_o necessary_n for_o march_v into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o confederate_n army_n but_o also_o moreover_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o army_n in_o flanders_n according_a to_o their_o obligation_n with_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o rival_n of_o the_o genoese_a grandezza_fw-mi be_v astonish_v and_o not_o without_o reason_n when_o they_o see_v their_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v in_o a_o perish_a condition_n not_o only_o able_a to_o subsist_v and_o to_o maintain_v herself_o but_o to_o administer_v help_n to_o forreâ—…gn_a army_n and_o make_v they_o move_v to_o their_o prejâ—…dice_n who_o have_v plot_v her_o ruin_n nor_o be_v her_o enemy_n less_o amaze_v who_o whole_a thought_n be_v set_v upon_o her_o extirpation_n so_o as_o instead_o of_o flock_v to_o so_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a a_o prey_n they_o begin_v to_o fall_v from_o their_o hope_n of_o success_n just_a as_o befall_v hannibal_n who_o whilst_o he_o be_v with_o a_o army_n before_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n understand_v that_o some_o lâ—…gions_n be_v send_v out_o by_o other_o gate_n to_o recruit_v the_o spanish_a army_n send_v into_o that_o province_n they_o fall_v yet_o further_o from_o their_o hope_n when_o they_o hear_v that_o great_a succour_n of_o man_n be_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v to_o genoa_n for_o from_o milan_n to_o boot_n with_o those_o that_o be_v send_v with_o guasco_n come_v the_o cavalier_n pecchio_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o gavio_n and_o ottagio_n with_o part_n of_o his_o own_o brigadâ—…e_n and_o part_n of_o those_o of_o modena_n and_o parma_n which_o do_v amount_v in_o all_o to_o about_o 3000_o foot_n and_o the_o marquis_n della_fw-it croce_n come_v about_o this_o time_n to_o the_o city_n with_o 33_o galley_n wherein_o be_v 4000_o foot_n all_o very_a good_a man_n and_o whereof_o 2000_o be_v veterane_n soldier_n train_v up_o in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n and_o a_o little_a before_o 1500_o neapolitan_n be_v come_v thither_o in_o some_o galleon_n the_o sicillian_a galley_n come_v also_o thither_o with_o 600_o spaniard_n which_o be_v send_v by_o janettino_n doria_n vice_n roy_n of_o that_o island_n at_o his_o own_o expense_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n marquis_n bozzolo_n come_v thither_o also_o with_o his_o three_o brother_n 800_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n beside_o infantry_n which_o come_v daily_o from_o naples_n so_o as_o with_o these_o and_o those_o which_o guasco_n bring_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n those_o that_o be_v send_v from_o lucca_n and_o those_o which_o come_v though_o somewhat_o late_o from_o germany_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n provide_v with_o about_o 15000_o pay_v foot_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n and_o city_n beside_o many_o commander_n and_o people_n of_o quality_n and_o experience_n who_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o several_a part_n upon_o extraordinary_a pay_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o force_n and_o of_o her_o own_o people_n who_o be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o defend_v their_o country_n and_o liberty_n and_o with_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o state_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n be_v pretty_o well_o securâ—…d_v and_o almost_o bring_v into_o a_o condition_n of_o safety_n the_o pope_n galley_n and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a duke_n come_v along_o with_o sancta_fw-la croce_n which_o return_v from_o marselles_n whither_o they_o have_v carry_v â—…he_a legate_n and_o meet_v with_o sancta_fw-la croce_n as_o he_o come_v from_o naples_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o genoa_n turn_v back_o the_o same_o way_n by_o order_n direct_v to_o the_o captain_n from_o their_o prince_n which_o order_v sancta_fw-la croce_n bring_v with_o he_o it_o be_v not_o think_v strange_a that_o the_o great_a duke_n shall_v issue_v out_o such_o order_n who_o profess_v himself_o a_o friend_n to_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o pope_n concession_n come_v more_o unexpected_a he_o be_v common_o hold_v to_o be_v not_o only_o averse_a to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o to_o join_v in_o end_n with_o their_o rival_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n resident_n at_o rome_n do_v exclaim_v much_o against_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o pope_n to_o remove_v so_o great_a suspicâ—…ons_n which_o be_v have_v of_o he_o have_v do_v it_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o
a_o day_n of_o battle_n near_o the_o city_n wherein_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v victor_n it_o go_v before_o that_o city_n whither_o the_o duke_n be_v withdraw_v with_o his_o man_n about_o which_o the_o governor_n have_v employ_v much_o time_n to_o little_a purpose_n at_o last_o peace_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o prince_n minister_n 59_o book_n iu._n the_o king_n be_v but_o bad_o satisfy_v with_o the_o peace_n of_o asti_n make_v don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n governor_n of_o milan_n between_o who_o and_o the_o duke_n new_a difference_n arise_v â—…ouching_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n the_o venetian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o slavonian_n who_o molest_v their_o navigation_n in_o the_o gulf_n make_v war_n in_o friuli_n against_o the_o archduke_n and_o in_o istria_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o town_n in_o friuli_n come_v before_o gradisca_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v not_o many_o day_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v introduce_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n complain_v still_o of_o the_o not_o observance_n of_o peace_n fear_v to_o be_v again_o assault_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o therefore_o prepare_v for_o war_n again_o he_o join_v underhand_o with_o the_o venetian_n and_o call_v diguieres_n marshal_n of_o france_n into_o piedmont_n but_o be_v quick_o and_o unexpected_o assault_v in_o savoy_n by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nemours_n who_o be_v soment_v with_o money_n and_o promise_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o commence_v uproar_n in_o lombardy_n send_v monsieur_n di_fw-fr bettuve_fw-fr thither_o and_o the_o pope_n monsignore_n lodovisio_n archbishop_n of_o bologna_n preparation_n for_o a_o new_a war_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o piedmont_n which_o be_v again_o begin_v betwixt_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o governor_n who_o draw_v near_o the_o confine_n of_o piedmont_n with_o a_o army_n 113_o book_n v._o the_o duke_n unexpected_o assault_v the_o spanish_a army_n which_o be_v enter_v his_o state_n and_o be_v beat_v retreat_n to_o assigliano_fw-it from_o whence_o find_v that_o the_o enemy_n go_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o crescentino_n he_o depart_v and_o speedy_o prevent_v they_o defend_v it_o the_o spanish_a army_n take_v santya_n and_o san_n germano_n the_o duke_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v back_o their_o victual_n be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n where_o he_o be_v again_o worsted_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n hold_v the_o governors_n force_n in_o hand_n by_o introduce_v new_a treaty_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_fw-mi entering_z le_fw-fr langhe_a take_v many_o of_o the_o duke_n castle_n and_o don_n sanchio_n di_fw-fr luna_n take_v gattinara_n winter_n come_v on_o the_o governor_n fire_v santya_n and_o leave_v a_o garrison_n in_o st._n germano_n send_v the_o resi_n of_o his_o army_n into_o their_o quarter_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o duke_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n be_v come_v to_o he_o from_o savoy_n and_o the_o marshâ—…_n diguieres_n from_o france_n with_o new_a man_n take_v the_o principality_n of_o messerano_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o san_n damiano_n alba_n and_o monteggio_n towâ—…_n in_o montferrat_n wherefore_o mortara_n fire_v canelli_n abandon_v the_o langhe_a the_o marshal_n be_v send_v for_o back_n by_o the_o king_n returns_z with_o his_o man_n to_o france_n the_o venetian_n while_o they_o be_v busy_v themselves_o to_o little_a purpose_n in_o friuli_n be_v molest_v at_o sea_n by_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n send_v by_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n into_o the_o gulf_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v the_o venetian_a fleet_n to_o fight_v take_v three_o galley_n rich_o fraught_v 149_o book_n vi_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o vercelles_n and_o besiege_v it_o on_o all_o side_n and_o the_o town_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v relieve_v after_o a_o long_a siege_n he_o take_v it_o upon_o article_n the_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n as_o well_o for_o what_o concern_v piedmont_n as_o friuli_n be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n as_o also_o at_o madrid_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o french_a who_o come_v into_o piedmont_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o vercelles_n take_v some_o town_n in_o montferrat_n and_o in_o allessandria_n and_o at_o last_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o capitulation_n stipulate_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o pavia_n between_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o french_a embessador_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n send_v some_o â—…lieoons_n into_o the_o gulf_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o ragâ—…siens_n who_o be_v vex_v by_o the_o venetian_a â—…t_n which_o galleoon_n get_v the_o better_a in_o fight_n of_o the_o venetian_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v in_o venice_n and_o some_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o venice_n towards_o milan_n between_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n and_o those_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v appease_v a_o period_n be_v put_v to_o the_o war_n and_o italy_n be_v restore_v to_o her_o former_a peace_n 186_o book_n vii_o in_o this_o seven_o book_n you_o have_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o appeasement_n of_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n the_o death_n of_o two_o pope_n as_o also_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n the_o insurrection_n in_o the_o valtoline_n the_o occasion_n of_o new_a rumour_n which_o arise_v from_o hence_o in_o italy_n of_o new_a jealousy_n and_o of_o new_a league_n make_v by_o many_o prince_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o fort_n of_o the_o valtoline_n deposit_v into_o the_o pope_n hand_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o journey_n into_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o urbin_n death_n and_o the_o approach_a escheat_n of_o that_o state_n and_o last_o the_o seed_n of_o new_a trouble_n rise_v between_o the_o genoese_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o have_v purchase_v the_o fee-farm_n of_o zuccarello_n whereat_o the_o duke_n be_v displease_v here_o be_v also_o touch_v by_o way_n of_o passage_n some_o accident_n of_o war_n which_o happen_v in_o germany_n flanders_n and_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n 212_o book_n viii_o in_o this_o eight_o book_n you_o have_v the_o description_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n her_o interest_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o diet_n hold_v at_o susa_n wherein_o two_o attempt_n be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o one_o against_o the_o valtoline_n the_o other_o against_o genoa_n for_o the_o execution_n whereof_o many_o preparation_n be_v make_v both_o in_o france_n and_o in_o italy_n the_o french_a fall_n down_o into_o the_o valtoline_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o coure_z and_o drive_v the_o church_n force_n from_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o pope_n hand_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o they_o likewise_o fall_v down_o into_o piedmont_n under_o de_fw-fr diguieres_fw-fr grand_fw-fr constable_n and_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o with_o his_o force_n go_v to_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n and_o proceed_v far_o in_o that_o state_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o nephew_n legate_n into_o france_n the_o genoeses_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o very_a dangerous_a condition_n by_o hostile_a arms._n 257_o book_n ix_o by_o relief_n of_o money_n and_o victual_n send_v from_o spain_n and_o man_n from_o naples_n genoa_n be_v comfort_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o trouble_n she_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o want_v of_o the_o enemy_n army_n and_o through_o the_o disagree_a of_o their_o commander_n and_o be_v at_o last_o whole_o free_v by_o friend_n come_v into_o the_o fiâ—…ld_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n the_o enemy_n army_n retreat_n from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n anâ—…_n attempt_v savona_n but_o be_v overtake_v by_o feria_n retire_v to_o piedmont_n feria_n take_v the_o city_n of_o acqui_n he_o go_v afterward_o to_o asti_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o verrua_n where_o he_o stay_v long_o to_o little_a purpose_n lâ—…aving_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n return_v with_o his_o army_n much_o lessen_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n many_o action_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o besiege_n and_o defend_v of_o riva_n di_fw-it chiavenna_n wherein_o the_o spaniard_n have_v still_o the_o better_a of_o the_o french_a they_o drive_v the_o french_a at_o last_o out_o of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o riva_n the_o english_a fleet_n fall_v upon_o spain_n there_o be_v repulse_v and_o
have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o plate-fleet_n which_o come_v from_o america_n retire_v into_o england_n tear_v by_o tempest_n a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o quality_n and_o usual_a navigation_n of_o the_o plate-fleet_n the_o apostolic_a legate_n return_v from_o france_n to_o rome_n and_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n to_o spain_n whither_o be_v come_v he_o find_v the_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o valtoline_n compose_v the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n be_v very_o much_o displease_v with_o this_o peace_n as_o also_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o court_n of_o france_n some_o of_o they_o do_v therefore_o conspire_v against_o the_o king_n person_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o fort_n of_o the_o valtoline_n be_v restore_v and_o demolish_v new_a occasion_n of_o disgust_n between_o the_o genoese_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o fleet_n go_v from_o marcelles_n without_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n die_v and_o long_o after_o his_o brother_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o principality_n the_o genoese_a factor_n who_o be_v interest_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v much_o prejudice_v in_o their_o private_a fortune_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o payment_n and_o of_o other_o decree_n make_v to_o their_o prejudice_n by_o the_o king_n 304_o book_n x._o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n succeed_v vincenzo_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n he_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n don_n gonzallo_n di_fw-it cordua_n the_o new_a governor_n of_o milan_n have_v divide_v montferrat_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o cassalle_n which_o whilst_o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o duke_n take_v alba_n trino_n montcalvo_n and_o many_o other_o town_n belong_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o division_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v in_o genoa_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v find_v the_o author_n he_o pretend_v the_o impunity_n of_o the_o conspirator_n the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v desirous_a to_o satisfy_v he_o favour_n this_o pretention_n which_o occasion_v some_o distaste_v and_o jealousy_n between_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n succour_n fall_v into_o italy_n from_o france_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n but_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v soon_o dissipate_v the_o spaniard_n take_v nizza_n ponsone_n and_o other_o town_n in_o montferrat_n and_o find_v it_o too_o hard_a to_o assault_v cassalle_n they_o fall_v to_o besiege_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v it_o by_o the_o king_n come_v with_o great_a force_n into_o piedmont_n which_o whilst_o the_o duke_n endeavour_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o king_n man_n in_o a_o conflict_n near_o susa_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v victorious_a take_v susa_n and_o force_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n to_o a_o agreement_n by_o which_o cassalle_n be_v free_v and_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n secure_v to_o nevers_n the_o king_n return_v to_o france_n marquis_n spinola_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o milan_n go_v from_o spain_n into_o italy_n to_o provide_v either_o by_o war_n or_o peace_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v in_o a_o bad_a condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o precede_a accident_n 350_o book_n xi_o the_o article_n of_o susa_n not_o be_v observe_v force_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o prepare_v a_o new_a army_n for_o italy_n marquis_n spinola_n the_o new_a governor_n of_o milan_n send_v man_n into_o montferrat_n of_o all_o which_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n except_o cassalle_n whether_o the_o french_a abandon_v the_o rest_n of_o montferrat_n withdraw_v themselves_o the_o cesarean_a army_n fall_v into_o italy_n under_o count_n collalto_n and_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o mantua_n possess_v themselves_o of_o almost_o all_o the_o town_n of_o that_o dukedom_n and_o sit_v down_o about_o the_o suburb_n of_o mantua_n take_v some_o of_o they_o they_o afterward_o fall_v to_o oppugn_v porto_n but_o quit_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a cold_a weather_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n profess_v neutrality_n negotiate_v with_o both_o party_n and_o endeavour_n to_o sell_v his_o friendship_n as_o dear_a as_o he_o can_v the_o french_a arâ—…y_n fall_v into_o piedmont_n conduct_v by_o cardinal_n richelieu_n wâ—…_n be_v kepâ—…â—…ery_o scarce_o of_o victual_n quarter_n and_o other_o necessary_n by_o the_o dâ—…_n of_o savoy_n break_v with_o he_o and_o go_v to_o pinarola_n take_v iâ—…_n and_o some_o of_o the_o adjacent_a to_n marquis_n spinola_n and_o collalto_n come_v with_o forcâ—…_n â—…o_o assist_v the_o duke_n whither_o also_o come_v cardinal_n barbarino_n the_o pope_n legate_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o â—…e_v make_v collalto_n return_v to_o mantua_n and_o spinola_n sit_v down_o before_o cassalle_n the_o legate_n return_v to_o bolognia_n and_o cardinal_n richelieu_n to_o france_n by_o who_o departure_n the_o french_a army_n be_v weaken_v be_v reinforce_v it_o endeavour_v to_o relieve_v cassalle_n but_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n can_v do_v it_o wherefore_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v beyond_o the_o po_n it_o meet_v with_o various_a fortune_n and_o take_v some_o castle_n the_o siege_n of_o cassalle_n proceed_v with_o much_o difficulty_n the_o siege_n of_o mantua_n be_v bring_v â—…o_o a_o final_a end_n for_o not_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v â—…outed_v by_o the_o dutch_a at_o valleggio_n and_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o plague_n it_o be_v at_o last_o take_v and_o sack_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n die_v at_o savigliano_fw-it 393_o book_n xii_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n victorio_n amadeo_n who_o find_v that_o the_o french_a have_v take_v carignano_n go_v from_o savigliano_fw-it to_o recover_v it_o wherein_o fail_v he_o come_v to_o a_o conflict_n wherein_o the_o french_a have_v the_o better_a the_o french_a go_v from_o carignano_n to_o avigliana_n which_o they_o take_v collalto_n have_v take_v mantua_n come_v into_o piedmont_n with_o fresh_a force_n peace_n be_v treat_v of_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o germany_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v conclude_v in_o italy_n a_o truce_n be_v endeavour_v which_o be_v refuse_v by_o spinola_n he_o die_v soon_o after_o and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o collalto_n and_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o san_n '_o croce_n who_o succeed_v spinola_n in_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o be_v general_n the_o truce_n be_v expire_v the_o french_a come_v with_o new_a force_n from_o france_n to_o relieve_v cassalle_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o trench_n of_o spinola_n camp_n just_a as_o they_o be_v begin_v battle_n peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o peace_n former_o make_v in_o germany_n in_o execution_n whereof_o the_o interest_v prince_n agent_n meet_v in_o chirasco_n and_o there_o adjust_a the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n a_o great_a part_n of_o montferrat_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o restore_v the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n be_v agree_v upon_o as_o also_o the_o like_a of_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o of_o the_o grison_n town_n after_o the_o effectual_a restitution_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v pinarollo_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la and_o obtain_v it_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o swedland_n in_o germany_n against_o the_o emperor_n be_v treat_v of_o and_o the_o negotiation_n and_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o the_o miraculous_a fabric_n of_o the_o new_a wall_n make_v at_o genca_n and_o the_o strange_a preservation_n of_o that_o city_n from_o the_o plague_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o genoa_n be_v infect_v and_o more_o than_o half_a italy_n this_o twelve_o book_n and_o the_o whole_a present_a history_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o infanta_n mary_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n death_n and_o the_o devolving_a of_o that_o state_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n 438_o book_n xiii_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n obtain_v by_o the_o article_n of_o ratisbone_n and_o cherasco_n give_v place_n for_o a_o digression_n of_o thing_n which_o happen_v elsewhere_o this_o present_a book_n tell_v you_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o go_v from_o flanders_n into_o languedock_n and_o how_o be_v rout_v
not_o therewithal_o content_v as_o not_o be_v willing_a by_o any_o mean_n in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n and_o importance_n to_o depend_v upon_o another_o will_n subject_a to_o so_o many_o casualty_n and_o accident_n of_o variation_n which_o may_v peradventure_o happen_v and_o because_o the_o business_n of_o the_o palatinate_n grow_v more_o difficult_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n keep_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o not_o promise_v any_o effectualy_a estitution_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n desire_v and_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v promise_v affirm_v that_o he_o will_v use_v his_o authority_n and_o best_a endeavour_n with_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o say_v the_o inteâ—…est_a of_o concession_n do_v chief_o belong_v and_o upon_o who_o the_o disposal_n of_o that_o state_n do_v absolute_o depend_v man_n begin_v therefore_o daily_o to_o suspect_v more_o and_o more_o that_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n intentional_o and_o inward_o against_o the_o match_n they_o have_v only_o cunning_o hold_v on_o the_o treaty_n partly_o out_o of_o their_o own_o ambition_n and_o grandezza_n partly_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o they_o seem_v to_o esteem_v very_o high_o but_o chief_o that_o they_o may_v gain_v time_n and_o advance_v the_o mean_a while_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o valtoline_n which_o the_o prince_n percerve_v he_o part_v from_o that_o court_n after_o he_o have_v be_v six_o month_n there_o without_o have_v make_v any_o conclusion_n and_o embarking_a in_o a_o fleet_n which_o be_v come_v from_o england_n to_o re-conduct_a he_o he_o return_v to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n carry_v with_o he_o implacable_a hatred_n grievous_a complaint_n revenge_n and_o enmity_n instead_o of_o friendship_n and_o a_o wife_n here_o i_o the_o translator_n of_o this_o book_n must_v crave_v leave_n both_o of_o my_o author_n and_o reader_n which_o if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v i_o i_o will_v presume_v to_o take_v to_o insert_v a_o passage_n which_o then_o happen_v and_o do_v relate_v to_o this_o story_n it_o be_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a vindication_n of_o a_o scandalous_a imputation_n lay_v by_o some_o black_a backbiting_a dog_n nay_o foul-mouthed_a cur_n upon_o this_o then_o glorious_a prince_n my_o since_o bless_a king_n and_o now_o and_o for_o ever_o that_o undoubted_o happy_a saint_n in_o heaven_n king_n charles_n late_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n they_o be_v defirous_a to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v by_o their_o scurrilous_a speech_n and_o write_n that_o this_o pious_a conscientious_a and_o religious_a king_n be_v a_o papist_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o intend_v to_o introduce_v popery_n into_o this_o land_n and_o true_o since_o it_o fall_v out_o so_o pat_o and_o so_o apt_o here_o i_o can_v forbear_v do_v it_o though_o i_o know_v it_o be_v unusual_a and_o contrary_a to_o custom_n for_o translator_n to_o add_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o and_o this_o it_o be_v i_o who_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v breed_v up_o with_o this_o hopeful_a prince_n and_o who_o account_v it_o my_o great_a happiness_n to_o have_v know_v he_o and_o to_o have_v be_v know_v by_o he_o when_o he_o be_v king_n have_v hear_v a_o street_n report_n that_o this_o infanta_n his_o then_o mistress_n and_o since_o wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v turn_v lutheran_n according_a to_o the_o gracious_a freedom_n his_o majesty_n be_v always_o use_v to_o afford_v i_o i_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o one_o day_n when_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n upon_o the_o hear_n whereof_o his_o ever_o bless_a majesty_n be_v please_v to_o say_v harry_n if_o this_o be_v true_a i_o be_o confident_a i_o know_v who_o turn_v she_o which_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o it_o may_v be_v his_o majesty_n answer_v padre_n rohose_v this_o padre_n rohose_v say_v his_o majesty_n when_o i_o come_v to_o spain_n be_v confessor_n to_o the_o infanta_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n 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