they_o to_o new_a disturbance_n and_o according_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cashel_n the_o bishop_n of_o cork_n and_o waterford_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o munster_n be_v pardon_v and_o the_o liberty_n and_o charter_n of_o youghal_o be_v restore_v and_o confirm_v and_o their_o privilege_n enlarge_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n die_v rowland_n fitz-eustace_n baron_n of_o portlester_n who_o at_o several_a time_n have_v be_v deputy_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o ireland_n which_o last_o place_v hold_v thirty_o eight_o year_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v cnoghor_n mac_n trelagh_n o_o brian_n chief_a of_o thomond_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n gil_n duff_n by_o popular_a election_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o tanistry_n but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o perkin_n warbeck_n who_o we_o leave_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o a_o fair_a lady_n in_o scotland_n that_o king_n have_v already_o 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sanctuary_n of_o beaulieu_n in_o hampshire_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n once_o and_o attempt_v it_o the_o second_o time_n and_o be_v therefore_o together_o with_o his_o friend_n john_n water_n mayor_n of_o cork_n hang_v at_o tyburn_n where_o he_o confirm_v the_o confession_n he_o have_v former_o make_v which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n i_o be_v bear_v in_o flanders_n 104._o campion_n 104._o in_o the_o town_n of_o turney_n put_v myself_o in_o service_n with_o a_o britton_n call_v pregent_n meno_n the_o which_o bring_v i_o with_o he_o into_o ireland_n and_o when_o we_o be_v there_o arrive_v in_o the_o town_n of_o cork_n they_o of_o the_o town_n because_o i_o be_v array_v with_o some_o clothes_n of_o silk_n of_o my_o say_a master_n threep_v upon_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n son_n that_o be_v before_o time_n at_o divelin_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o deny_v it_o there_o be_v bring_v unto_o i_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o the_o cross_n by_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o town_n call_v ino_n lavallin_n and_o there_o i_o take_v my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v not_o the_o say_v duke_n son_n nor_o none_o of_o his_o blood_n after_o this_o come_v to_o i_o a_o englishman_n who_o name_n be_v stephen_n poytow_v with_o one_o john_n walter_n and_o swear_v to_o i_o that_o they_o know_v well_o that_o i_o be_v king_n richard_n bastard-son_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v with_o like_a oath_n that_o i_o be_v not_o and_o then_o they_o advise_v i_o not_o to_o be_v afraid_a but_o that_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o upon_o i_o bold_o and_o if_o i_o will_v so_o do_v they_o will_v assist_v i_o with_o all_o their_o power_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o they_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o kildare_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o for_o they_o pass_v not_o what_o part_n they_o take_v so_o they_o may_v be_v avenge_v on_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o against_o my_o will_n they_o make_v i_o to_o learn_v english_a and_o teach_v i_o what_o i_o shall_v do_v and_o say_v and_o after_o this_o they_o call_v i_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n second_o son_n to_o edward_n iv_o because_o king_n richard_n bastard-son_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o enter_v into_o this_o false_a quarrel_n and_o within_o short_a time_n after_o the_o french_a king_n send_v ambassador_n into_o ireland_n viz._n lyot_n lucas_n and_o stephen_n frayn_n and_o so_o i_o go_v into_o france_n and_o thence_o into_o flanders_n and_o thence_o into_o ireland_n thence_o into_o scotland_n and_o so_o into_o england_n again_o but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n 1498._o 1498._o which_o be_v brisk_o manage_v by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o trim_n which_o meet_v on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n which_o must_v be_v anno_fw-la 1498._o and_o not_o 1499._o as_o it_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o print_a statute_n for_o the_o king_n begin_v his_o reign_n the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o august_n 1485._o there_o be_v but_o one_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n extant_a and_o that_o be_v to_o make_v all_o the_o statute_n in_o england_n about_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom-house_n to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o ireland_n after_o proclamation_n at_o dublin_n and_o drogheda_n a_o very_a needless_a law_n certain_o since_o it_o can_v have_v but_o four_o year_n retro-spect_a all_o former_a english-statute_n be_v ratify_v here_o by_o poyning_n act_n of_o 10_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 22._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n henry_n o_o neal_n who_o have_v murder_v his_o brother_n con_n be_v this_o year_n serve_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n by_o tirlagh_n and_o con_n son_n of_o the_o former_a con_fw-mi and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n invade_v ulster_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a tirlagh_n o_o neal_n who_o be_v his_o nephew_n by_o the_o mother_n he_o be_v join_v by_o o_o donel_n macguire_n and_o all_o tirlagh_n friend_n and_o effectual_o besiege_v dungannon_n take_v the_o castle_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n all_o the_o prisoner_n that_o neal_n mac_n art_n o_o neal_n keep_v there_o and_o force_v neal_n mac_n art_n himself_o to_o submit_v and_o give_v hostage_n the_o ulster_n expedition_n be_v over_o the_o lord_n deputy_n in_o october_n march_v to_o cork_n where_o he_o place_v a_o garrison_n and_o force_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o kingsale_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o to_o bind_v themselves_o thereunto_o both_o by_o indenture_n and_o hostage_n which_o it_o seem_v he_o think_v be_v strong_a obligation_n upon_o they_o than_o their_o oath_n after_o his_o return_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n annal_n ware_n be_v annal_n he_o hold_v
assure_v of_o our_o favour_n and_o licence_n in_o that_o behalf_n dermond_n full_a of_o hope_n pass_v through_o england_n to_o bristol_n where_o he_o cause_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o be_v public_o and_o frequent_o read_v and_o he_o likewise_o publish_v his_o own_o overture_n of_o great_a entertainment_n to_o such_o as_o will_v assist_v he_o but_o his_o chief_a dependence_n be_v upon_o richard_n earl_n of_o chepstow_n common_o call_v strongbow_n who_o covenant_v to_o aid_v he_o the_o next_o spring_n with_o a_o good_a force_n if_o he_o can_v obtain_v the_o king_n particular_a leave_v to_o do_v so_o for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o have_v dermond_n only_a daughter_n eva_n and_o to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leinster_n from_o bristol_n dermond_n go_v to_o st._n david_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o prevail_v with_o rhees_n prince_n of_o that_o country_n to_o enlarge_v robert_n fitz_n stephens_n who_o be_v then_o in_o prison_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n david_n persuade_v the_o aforesaid_a fitz-stephens_n and_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a to_o engage_v in_o dermond_n quarrel_n for_o which_o the_o irish_a prince_n be_v to_o give_v they_o in_o fee_n wexford_n and_o two_o cantred_n adjoin_v but_o dermond_n impatient_a of_o long_a absence_n from_o his_o own_o country_n and_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o his_o auxiliary_n sail_v to_o ireland_n in_o august_n and_o land_a at_o glascarrig_n 1169._o 1169._o and_o thence_o go_v to_o fernes_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o he_o make_v great_a ostentation_n of_o the_o valour_n number_n and_o bravery_n of_o his_o new_a confederate_n however_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o remain_v with_o they_o private_a and_o as_o it_o be_v incognito_o that_o winter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o send_v his_o trusty_a servant_n maurice_n regan_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ambassador_n to_o solicit_v and_o hasten_v the_o english_a assistance_n and_o to_o promise_v land_n to_o such_o of_o the_o adventurer_n as_o will_v stay_v in_o ireland_n and_o good_a reward_n in_o money_n or_o cattle_n to_o they_o that_o design_v to_o return_v but_o the_o english_a be_v mindful_a of_o their_o engagement_n and_o promise_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o they_o robert_n fitz-stephens_n arrive_v at_o the_o ban_n 1170._o 1170._o a_o small_a creek_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n about_o the_o calends_o of_o may_n together_o with_o thirty_o gentleman_n sixty_o man_n in_o jack_n and_o three_o hundred_o choice_a archer_n and_o pike-man_n in_o three_o ship_n and_o the_o next_o come_v maurice_n of_o prendergast_n ten_o gentleman_n and_o a_o number_n of_o archer_n in_o two_o bark_n as_o also_o hervy_a of_o mountmaurice_n who_o strongbow_n send_v as_o his_o agent_n to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o country_n they_o immediate_o send_v notice_n of_o their_o arrival_n which_o be_v know_v give_v dermond_n so_o great_a reputation_n that_o his_o revolt_a subject_n flock_v to_o he_o with_o such_o celerity_n and_o in_o such_o number_n as_o manifest_v their_o levity_n and_o that_o they_o be_v too_o much_o incline_v to_o court_v a_o prevail_a power_n that_o night_n the_o english_a encamp_v by_o the_o seaside_n regan_n regan_n and_o the_o next_o day_n march_v towards_o wexford_n where_o they_o be_v meet_v by_o daniel_n dermonds_n natural_a son_n and_o five_o hundred_o man_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v dermond_n himself_o and_o renew_v the_o league_n and_o covenant_n between_o he_o and_o the_o english_a 71._o stainhurst_n 71._o and_o thereupon_o both_o army_n join_v and_o march_v friendly_a to_o wexford_n two_o thousand_o of_o the_o wexfordian_n bold_o make_v a_o sally_n cambrensis_fw-la giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la but_o when_o they_o perceive_v the_o armour_n barb_a horse_n and_o other_o warlike_a furniture_n of_o the_o english_a and_o such_o a_o appearance_n as_o they_o have_v never_o see_v before_o they_o be_v fright_v therewith_o and_o easy_o persuade_v to_o retire_v nevertheless_o they_o burn_v their_o suburb_n and_o the_o adjacent_a village_n and_o manful_o betake_v themselves_o to_o defend_v their_o wall_n they_o also_o brisk_o repulse_v fitz_n stephens_n his_o first_o attack_v and_o kill_v eighteen_o of_o his_o man_n whereupon_o the_o english_a be_v enrage_v and_o be_v resolve_v either_o to_o conquer_v or_o die_v they_o first_o burn_v their_o ship_n and_o then_o make_v public_a prayer_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o prepare_v for_o a_o second_o assault_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o bishop_n that_o be_v prevent_v and_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o town_n be_v surrender_v on_o article_n and_o together_o with_o two_o cantred_n adjoin_v be_v give_v to_o fitz-stephens_n and_o fitz-girald_a according_a to_o the_o former_a agreement_n and_o to_o oblige_v the_o earl_n of_o chepstow_n dermond_n bestow_v two_o cantred_n situate_a between_o wexford_n and_o waterford_n on_o henry_n of_o mountmaurice_n and_o those_o three_o settle_a the_o first_o colony_n of_o british_a on_o these_o land_n which_o have_v continue_v through-all_a the_o change_n since_o to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o king_n of_o leinster_n be_v overjoy_v at_o this_o success_n and_o to_o express_v his_o gratitude_n to_o the_o english_a adventurer_n he_o march_v to_o fernes_n to_o caress_n they_o where_o they_o stay_v three_o week_n s._n regan_n m._n s._n and_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o feast_v and_o jollity_n dermond_n do_v not_o fail_v to_o applaud_v their_o valour_n and_o tell_v they_o how_o much_o they_o be_v dread_v by_o the_o irish_a and_o then_o he_o propose_v to_o they_o a_o expedition_n into_o ossory_n to_o which_o they_o ready_o consent_v the_o army_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o irish_a beside_o the_o english_a in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o former_a resolution_n invade_v upper_a ossory_n that_o prince_n be_v dermonds_n bitter_a enemy_n and_o have_v former_o imprison_v dermond_n son_n and_o be_v jealous_a of_o he_o have_v put_v out_o both_o his_o eye_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o die_v that_o country_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o bog_n 79._o stainhurst_n 79._o may_v easy_o have_v be_v defend_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o ossory_n prepare_v to_o do_v so_o but_o fitz-stephens_n counterfeit_v a_o flight_n and_o by_o that_o stratagem_n draw_v out_o the_o ossorian_n to_o pursue_v he_o and_o when_o he_o have_v get_v they_o on_o the_o plain_a he_o charge_v they_o with_o his_o horse_n to_o purpose_n and_o rout_v they_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o above_o three_o hundred_o man_n lamb._n lib._n p._n lamb._n who_o head_n be_v bring_v to_o dermond_n he_o most_o barbarous_o do_v bite_v away_o the_o nose_n and_o lip_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 114._o hanmer_n 114._o who_o he_o know_v and_o mortal_o hate_v however_o by_o this_o defeat_n and_o the_o inroad_n and_o desolation_n they_o make_v in_o the_o country_n p._n lib._n p._n the_o prince_n of_o ossory_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v swear_v fealty_n and_o give_v hostage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o leinster_n but_o mr._n regan_n not_o allow_v of_o this_o submission_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o second_o expedition_n into_o ossory_n and_o that_o after_o the_o wexford_n man_n be_v three_o time_n repulse_v the_o english_a force_v the_o trench_n beat_v the_o ossorian_n and_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o maurice_n de_fw-fr prendergast_n be_v disgu_v with_o dermond_n resolve_v to_o return_v to_o england_n but_o be_v stop_v at_o wexford_n he_o take_v part_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o ossory_n but_o find_v that_o prince_n design_v to_o murder_v he_o in_o stead_n of_o give_v he_o his_o promise_a pay_n he_o get_v rid_v of_o he_o by_o a_o stratagem_n and_o return_v to_o england_n and_o afterward_o come_v over_o again_o with_o strongbow_n but_o however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v more_o certain_a that_o the_o army_n be_v refresh_v invade_v burn_v and_o prey_v the_o country_n of_o o_o phelan_n and_o afterward_o o_o tool_n country_n up_o to_o glandelogh_n and_o meet_v with_o small_a or_o no_o resistance_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n rotherick_n the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n be_v alarm_v at_o the_o advent_n and_o success_n of_o the_o english_a and_o therefore_o he_o summon_v a_o general_n parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n they_o quick_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o king_n of_o leinster_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o stranger_n and_o in_o order_n to_o put_v their_o vote_n in_o execution_n they_o unite_v their_o force_n and_o invade_v o_o kensile_n a_o territory_n in_o leinster_n dermond_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o resist_v this_o mighty_a force_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o perceive_v his_o subject_n begin_v to_o stagger_v in_o their_o loyalty_n 82._o stainhurst_n 82._o which_o it_o seem_v be_v calculate_v for_o his_o good_a fortune_n only_o apply_v himself_o to_o fitz-stephens_n and_o naked_o represent_v the_o case_n to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o unless_o he_o stick_v firm_o to_o he_o
favour_n and_o consequent_o luxurious_a they_o always_o follow_v the_o court_n and_o hate_v to_o be_v put_v in_o frontier_n garrison_n or_o place_n of_o danger_n they_o be_v say_v cambrensis_fw-la great_a talker_n boaster_n and_o swearer_n very_o proud_a and_o contemner_n of_o all_o other_o greedy_a of_o place_n of_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n but_o backward_o in_o undertake_v any_o hazardous_a and_o dangerous_a action_n or_o perform_v any_o service_n that_o may_v deserve_v they_o moreover_o many_o of_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a be_v dispossess_v of_o their_o best_a and_o safe_a castle_n to_o make_v room_n for_o the_o norman_n and_o force_v to_o take_v other_o in_o exchange_n on_o the_o frontier_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v impoverish_v and_o discourage_v add_v to_o this_o that_o several_a of_o the_o faithful_a irish_a who_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o english_a government_n and_o live_v within_o their_o quarter_n and_o thereby_o become_v acquaint_v with_o the_o 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connaught_n to_o put_v those_o country_n in_o order_n but_o it_o seem_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n or_o have_v some_o skirmish_n with_o the_o irish_a for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o lose_v twelve_o knight_n in_o his_o return_n from_o connaught_n 1186._o 1186._o on_o midsummer-day_n the_o prime_n of_o limerick_n slay_v four_o knight_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o ardfinin_n and_o soon_o after_o by_o a_o slight_a draw_v that_o garrison_n into_o a_o ambush_n by_o expose_v a_o prey_n to_o their_o view_n which_o they_o think_v to_o have_v take_v but_o he_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o surprise_v and_o slay_v most_o of_o they_o but_o the_o irish_a have_v not_o so_o good_a luck_n in_o meath_z where_o they_o of_o kenal_o have_v make_v incursion_n and_o take_v a_o prey_n for_o william_n petit_n rescue_v the_o prey_n defeat_v they_o with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o send_v a_o hundred_o of_o their_o head_n to_o dublin_n old_a lacie_n be_v now_o busy_a build_v his_o castle_n of_o derwath_n and_o himself_o work_v with_o a_o pick-ax_n for_o diversion_n when_o one_o of_o the_o malicious_a and_o ungrateful_a workman_n take_v the_o opportunity_n whilst_o he_o be_v stoop_v 151._o cambden_n 151._o and_o with_o another_o pick-ax_n knock_v out_o his_o brain_n and_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v a_o insurrection_n thereupon_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o courcy_n and_o young_a lacie_n revenge_v the_o murder_n and_o reduce_v all_o thing_n to_o quiet_a but_o it_o seem_v afterward_o there_o grow_v some_o distaste_v between_o courcy_n and_o lacie_n so_o that_o lacie_n who_o be_v the_o better_a courtier_n supplant_v courcy_n who_o be_v the_o better_a soldier_n and_o get_v himself_o into_o his_o room_n this_o courcy_n come_v from_o stoke-courcy_a common_o call_v stogussy_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n i_o find_v that_o robert_n de_fw-fr courcy_n be_v make_v a_o baron_n at_o westminster_n 33_o henry_n 1._o but_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o ancestor_n of_o this_o family_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v this_o earl_n of_o ulster_n have_v a_o natural_a son_n john_n lord_n of_o kilbarrock_n and_o raheny_n who_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o lacy_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o this_o earl_n john_n that_o be_v the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o courcy_n lord_n baron_n of_o kingsale_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n henry_n die_v in_o normandy_n on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o july_n 1189._o he_o be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n 11._o davis_n 11._o that_o he_o place_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o ireland_n in_o his_o royal_a style_n before_o his_o hereditary_a estate_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n s._n baron_fw-fr finglas_n m._n s._n and_o yet_o that_o country_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o inconsiderable_a or_o so_o little_a improve_v that_o there_o be_v not_o five_o castle_n or_o pile_n for_o defence_n of_o irish_a building_n in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n dublin_n cork_n and_o waterford_n be_v build_v by_o the_o easterling_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v build_v since_o the_o reduction_n of_o ireland_n this_o king_n be_v both_o wise_a and_o valiant_a he_o be_v also_o generous_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n so_o that_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o brave_a prince_n of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o age_n and_o perhaps_o have_v make_v as_o great_a a_o figure_n in_o history_n as_o any_o of_o they_o if_o the_o undutifulness_n of_o becket_n and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o own_o son_n have_v not_o interrupt_v his_o design_n however_o there_o be_v some_o who_o will_v never_o forgive_v he_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o do_v load_v his_o memory_n with_o many_o malicious_a aspersion_n equal_o ridiculous_a and_o false_a 21._o polichronicon_n l._n 7._o c._n 21._o they_o say_v his_o grandmother_n can_v not_o endure_v the_o mass_n and_o that_o her_o husband_n order_v four_o knight_n to_o hold_v she_o by_o force_n whilst_o the_o priest_n be_v celebrate_v but_o in_o spite_n of_o they_o she_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o window_n with_o two_o of_o her_o son_n and_o be_v never_o see_v after_o and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o that_o come_v of_o the_o devil_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o devil_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n ambassador_n urge_v the_o king_n son_n to_o have_v peace_n with_o his_o father_n be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o their_o brood_n to_o hate_v one_o another_o that_o henry_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o that_o s._n bernard_n the_o abbot_n prophesy_v of_o he_o that_o from_o the_o devil_n he_o come_v and_o to_o the_o devil_n he_o shall_v go_v that_o his_o father_n have_v geld_v a_o bishop_n and_o that_o himself_o have_v murder_v s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n that_o his_o father_n have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o henry_n queen_n elinor_n and_o abundance_n more_o of_o such_o silly_a stuff_n the_o reign_v of_o john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n lord_n of_o ireland_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n richard_z ay_o 1189._o 1189._o for_o his_o valour_n surname_v ceur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n by_o unquestionable_a right_n succeed_v his_o father_n on_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n the_o three_o day_n of_o september_n 1189_o but_o his_o style_n be_v no_o more_o than_o 482._o speed_n 482._o rex_fw-la anglor_fw-la dux_fw-la normannor_n &_o acquitan_n &_o come_v andegavor_n for_o john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n young_a son_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a donation_n at_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n anno_fw-la 1177_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v the_o pope_n legate_n have_v commission_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n in_o anglia_fw-it 19_o davis_n 19_o wallia_fw-la &_o illis_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la partibus_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la johanes_n comes_fw-la moretonii_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a maxim_n of_o state_n that_o ireland_n must_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o though_o it_o be_v also_o a_o undoubted_a maxim_n of_o law_n that_o the_o king_n can_v alien_a any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n yet_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v think_v to_o be_v transgress_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a donation_n because_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n son_n who_o interest_n and_o expectation_n in_o england_n be_v think_v to_o be_v sufficient_a security_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n what_o controlment_n earl_n john_n may_v have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o ireland_n if_o the_o king_n richard_n have_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o inspect_v that_o matter_n be_v incertain_a but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o take_v up_o with_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o so_o embarass_v by_o the_o unfortunate_a consequence_n of_o it_o that_o he_o never_o do_v
take_v any_o notice_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o we_o take_v no_o further_a notice_n of_o he_o than_o to_o give_v this_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o silence_n in_o that_o particular_a hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v he_o send_v imperious_a letter_n to_o courcy_n to_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o command_n and_o behave_v himself_o so_o insolent_o that_o all_o be_v in_o disorder_n which_o the_o irish_a perceive_v and_o also_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v prepare_v for_o a_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o think_v this_o a_o happy_a opportunity_n to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a to_o which_o end_n they_o have_v a_o general_n meeting_n and_o resolve_v unanimous_o to_o fall_v upon_o they_o 169._o hanmer_n 169._o and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n or_o association_n and_o solemn_o swear_v first_o to_o be_v true_a to_o one_o another_o and_o to_o the_o common_a cause_n second_o never_o to_o yield_v any_o obedience_n to_o the_o english_a again_o 162._o ibid_fw-la 162._o and_o to_o begin_v the_o business_n they_o fall_v upon_o roger_n poer_n governor_n of_o leighlin_n and_o barbarous_o murder_v he_o and_o most_o of_o the_o garrison_n cormock_n o_o connor_n son_n of_o rotherick_n king_n of_o connaught_n common_o call_v crove_v darig_n because_o his_o hand_n be_v red_a be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o conspirator_n he_o be_v a_o active_a valiant_a gentleman_n and_o of_o so_o great_a reputation_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o assemble_v twenty_o thousand_o man_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o confederate_n with_o which_o army_n he_o design_v first_o to_o clear_a connaught_n than_o ulster_n and_o afterward_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n courcy_n lord_n of_o connaught_n and_o earl_n of_o ulster_n consider_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o aid_n nor_o help_n from_o the_o lord_n justice_n endeavour_v to_o strengthen_v himself_o the_o best_a he_o can_v and_o to_o that_o end_v send_v for_o his_o brother_n s._n laurence_n who_o make_v more_o haste_n than_o good_a speed_n for_o he_o come_v away_o with_o thirty_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o foot_n and_o at_o knockmoy_n in_o the_o county_n of_o galway_n fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n the_o king_n of_o connaught_n have_v lay_v for_o he_o and_o though_o they_o fight_v so_o valiant_o that_o they_o kill_v one_o thousand_o irish_a man_n yet_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o this_o small_a army_n be_v total_o destroy_v not_o one_o escape_v and_o thou_o o_o connor_n in_o remembrance_n and_o ostentation_n of_o this_o victory_n do_v there_o build_v the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v the_o prodigious_a valour_n of_o that_o handful_n of_o man_n and_o his_o own_o loss_n he_o think_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o sue_v to_o lacie_n for_o peace_n which_o he_o soon_o obtain_v upon_o reasonable_a condition_n about_o this_o time_n robin_n hood_n and_o little_o john_n be_v famous_a robber_n in_o england_n but_o their_o company_n be_v disperse_v and_o robin_n hood_v take_v little_o john_n flee_v to_o dublin_n and_o shoot_v a_o arrow_n from_o dublin-bridge_n to_o the_o little_a hill_n in_o oxmantown_n thence_o call_v little_o john_n shot_n he_o be_v call_v little_o john_n ironical_o for_o he_o be_v not_o less_o than_o fourteen_o foot_n long_o believe_v it_o who_o will_n hector_n boetius_fw-la affirm_v the_o hole_n of_o his_o huckle_n bone_n be_v so_o big_a that_o he_o can_v thrust_v his_o hand_n through_o it_o he_o flee_v from_o dublin_n to_o scotland_n where_o he_o die_v this_o year_n isabel_n 1189._o 1189._o only_a daughter_n of_o strongbow_n by_o eva_n princess_n of_o leinster_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n lord_n maxfield_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n he_o be_v a_o great_a favourite_n to_o king_n richard_n and_o at_o his_o coronation_n carry_v the_o regal_a sceptre_n whereon_o be_v a_o cross_n of_o gold_n he_o be_v afterward_o by_o king_n john_n 177._o hanmer_n 177._o create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o have_v five_o son_n who_o be_v successive_o earl_n and_o all_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o have_v five_o daughter_n among_o who_o his_o estate_n be_v divide_v viz._n to_o joan_n the_o county_n of_o waxford_n to_o matilda_n the_o county_n of_o caterlough_n to_o isabel_n the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n to_o sibylla_n the_o county_n of_o kildare_n and_o to_o eva_n the_o manor_n of_o downmass_n in_o leix_n now_o the_o queen_n county_n in_o all_o which_o they_o exercise_v palatine_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o family_n thomas_n mill_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o honour_n give_v this_o account_n that_o richard_n earl_n of_o chepstow_n be_v nickname_v strongbow_n because_o of_o his_o exceed_a strength_n so_o that_o he_o draw_v a_o traordinary_a srong_a bow_n his_o arm_n be_v so_o long_o that_o he_o can_v stand_v upright_o and_o with_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n touch_v his_o knee_n that_o his_o daughter_n isabel_n be_v fourteen_o year_n a_o ward_n to_o henry_n two_o that_o her_o husband_n william_n earl_n marshal_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n 27_o may_n 1199_o and_o that_o she_o die_v anno_o 1221_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o tintern_n abbey_n and_o that_o he_o die_v 16_o march_n 1219._o they_o have_v five_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n william_n marry_v elinor_n sister_n of_o henry_n iii_n and_o die_v the_o six_o of_o april_n 1231._o richard_n die_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o april_n 1234._o gilbert_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n 1235_o and_o die_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o may_v 1242._o walter_n die_v 1245_o in_o wales_n and_o anselm_n die_v the_o same_o month_n viz_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o december_n maud_n successive_o marry_v hugh_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n william_n earl_n of_o warren_n and_o walier_n lord_n dunstanvil_n joan_n marry_v warren_n lord_n montchensy_n the_o rich_a baron_n in_o england_n isabel_n marry_v gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o afterward_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n sibyl_n marry_v william_n earl_n of_o ferrer_n and_o derby_n and_o eve_n marry_v william_n the_o breeze_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n and_o partition_n be_v make_v between_o these_o noble_a coparcener_n at_o woodstock_n g._n lib._n g._n may_v 3._o 31_o hen._n 3._o about_o this_o time_n 1190._o 1190._o viz._n anno_fw-la 1190_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v burn_v by_o accident_n 1191._o 1191._o so_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o total_o destroy_v and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o william_n petit_n 11._o burlace_n 11._o who_o hold_v it_o a_o very_a short_a time_n before_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n come_v over_o lord_n justice_n or_o governor_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o temporal_a assistant_n king_n richard_n have_v leave_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n for_o the_o government_n of_o england_n he_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o ireland_n 1191._o 1191._o and_o therefore_o be_v think_v the_o fit_a governor_n for_o that_o country_n in_o this_o critical_a time_n whilst_o king_n richard_n be_v prisoner_n in_o austria_n and_o earl_n john_n be_v engage_v in_o troublesome_a and_o ambitious_a design_n in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1194._o the_o relic_n of_o s._n malachy_n bishop_n of_o clareval_n 151._o cambden_n 151._o be_v bring_v into_o ireland_n and_o with_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n deposit_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o mellifont_n and_o other_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o cistersian_a order_n it_o seem_v the_o reputation_n or_o power_n of_o this_o noble_a governor_n be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v ireland_n quiet_a 1197._o 1197._o for_o we_o read_v of_o little_a or_o no_o disturbance_n there_o during_o his_o time_n which_o be_v about_o six_o year_n and_o then_o he_o resign_v to_o hanno_n de_fw-fr valois_fw-fr a_o gentleman_n of_o suffolk_n lord_z justice_z of_o ireland_n who_o continue_v in_o that_o government_n until_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n which_o happen_v at_o chalons_n in_o france_n on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1199._o john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n do_v on_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n without_o title_n ascend_v the_o throne_n of_o england_n hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o great_a assistant_n to_o this_o usurpation_n he_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o john_n have_v the_o crown_n by_o election_n which_o the_o king_n do_v not_o then_o gainsay_v it_o be_v no_o fit_a time_n to_o dispute_v the_o manner_n so_o he_o have_v the_o thing_n he_o aim_v at_o but_o the_o right_o be_v in_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n who_o he_o afterward_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o cause_v he_o he_o to_o be_v murder_v as_o be_v at_o that_o time_n general_o report_v
undertake_v the_o crusado_n i_o can_v determine_v which_o but_o for_o the_o one_o reason_n or_o the_o other_o he_o be_v remove_v and_o henry_n de_fw-fr londres_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n 1219._o april_n 23._o 1219._o be_v make_v lord_n justice_n and_o continue_v so_o for_o five_o year_n he_o be_v nickname_v scorchvillein_n 32._o holingsh_n 32._o by_o the_o irish_a because_o they_o say_v he_o burn_v his_o tenant_n lease_n and_o other_o write_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o show_v he_o but_o this_o silly_a story_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v of_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n and_o so_o good_a a_o governor_n as_o every_o body_n allow_v this_o archbishop_n to_o have_v be_v especial_o since_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o suffer_v all_o his_o tenant_n to_o enjoy_v their_o farm_n even_o according_a to_o their_o claim_n it_o be_v this_o lord_n justice_n that_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1220._o 1220._o 1220._o and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v at_o london_n william_n earl_n marshal_n protector_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n some_o irish_a antiquary_n be_v so_o silly_a to_o think_v he_o be_v call_v marshal_n quasâ—_n mars_n his_o seneschal_n for_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a warlike_a man._n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n william_n against_o who_o the_o bishop_n of_o fernes_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o his_o father_n have_v disseise_v the_o church_n of_o two_o manor_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o so_o die_v the_o king_n command_v the_o bishop_n to_o go_v to_o the_o earl_n tomb_n and_o to_o absolve_v he_o and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v his_o satisfaction_n 176._o hanmer_n 176._o whereupon_o the_o bishop_n accompany_v with_o the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o grave_a and_o say_v o_o william_n that_o here_o lie_v wrap_v in_o the_o bond_n of_o excommunication_n if_o what_o thou_o have_v injurious_o take_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o king_n or_o thy_o heir_n or_o thy_o friend_n with_o competent_a satisfaction_n i_o absolve_v thou_o otherwise_o i_o ratify_v the_o sentence_n that_o be_v wrap_v in_o thy_o sin_n thou_o may_v remain_v damn_v in_o hell_n for_o ever_o the_o king_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o young_a earl_n to_o part_v with_o any_o thing_n of_o his_o estate_n wherefore_o the_o bishop_n confirm_v his_o curse_n and_o it_o bring_v no_o small_a veneration_n to_o the_o clergy_n that_o this_o earl_n and_o his_o four_o brethren_n die_v without_o issue_n which_o the_o superstitious_a people_n think_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o execration_n the_o young_a earl_n marshal_n have_v great_a contest_v with_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n 1221._o 1221._o so_o that_o meath_z was_z wonderful_o harass_v between_o they_o trim_n be_v also_o besiege_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o ill_a condition_n but_o it_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o escape_v this_o brush_n 189._o hanmer_n 189._o and_o to_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n build_v soon_o after_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a calamity_n for_o the_o future_a 3._o 6_o hen._n 3._o about_o this_o time_n 123._o davis_n 15._o 123._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o o_o brian_n king_n of_o thomond_n the_o country_n of_o thomond_n habendum_fw-la during_o the_o king_n minority_n render_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o only_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o any_o mere_a irishman_n to_o that_o time_n except_o that_o to_o the_o king_n of_o connaught_n and_o before_o this_o 124._o davis_n 124._o viz._n 3_o h._n 3._o richard_n de_fw-fr burgo_n for_o one_o thousand_o pound_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o all_o connaught_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o then_o king_n of_o that_o country_n the_o lord_n justice_n who_o be_v also_o archbishop_n and_o legate_n do_v in_o his_o spiritual_a capacity_n too_o much_o encroach_v on_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n 3._o aug._n 9_o 7_o h._n 3._o he_o have_v a_o notable_a increpatory_n write_v send_v to_o he_o 1222._o 1222._o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o prin_n animadversion_n on_o the_o four_o instit_fw-la 251._o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n send_v another_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n to_o redress_v a_o nuisance_n to_o the_o harbour_n and_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n 251._o prin_fw-mi 251._o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o find_v some_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o lord_n justice_n londres_n be_v send_v for_o to_o england_n anno_fw-la 1220_o and_o his_o room_n supply_v by_o geofry_n de_fw-fr marisco_n till_o his_o return_n octob._n 28._o the_o same_o year_n but_o however_o that_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o this_o justice_n have_v govern_v ireland_n five_o year_n he_o be_v remove_v and_o most_o probable_o be_v succeed_v by_o 〈…〉_o william_n earl_n marshal_z 1224._o 1224._o lord_z justice_z in_o who_o time_n in_o may_n 8_o hen._n 3._o lacie_n be_v so_o effectual_o pursue_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v and_o the_o same_o year_n be_v pardon_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n prohibit_v appeal_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n z._n lib._n z._n z._n and_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n 19_o lamb._n 19_o severe_o reprimand_v he_o for_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a the_o king_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n towards_o wall_v their_o city_n three_o penny_n out_o of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n six_o penny_n for_o every_o last_o of_o hide_n and_o two_o penny_n out_o of_o every_o barrel_n of_o wine_n sell_v in_o their_o city_n 1225._o 1225._o and_o now_o 9_o hen._n 3._o he_o give_v they_o fifty_o mark_n in_o money_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o june_n 10_o hen._n 3._o a_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n justice_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o country_n of_o connaught_n forfeit_v by_o o_o connor_n 1226._o 1226._o and_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n at_o the_o rent_n of_o three_o hundred_o mark_n for_o the_o first_o five_o year_n and_o afterward_o of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la except_o five_o choice_a cantred_n near_o athlone_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v design_v for_o the_o conveniency_n and_o support_v of_o that_o garrison_n but_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n 10_o hen._n 3._o geofry_n de_fw-fr marisco_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n and_o have_v a_o salary_n of_o five_o hundred_o mark_n payable_a out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n grant_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n his_o predecessor_n william_n earl_n marshal_n repair_v to_o court_n to_o give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o his_o administration_n and_o the_o irish_a be_v forward_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o ill_a posture_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n in_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o best_a use_v they_o can_v of_o this_o opportunity_n they_o make_v so_o general_a a_o confederacy_n that_o their_o army_n amount_v to_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n sperantes_fw-la say_v my_o author_n se_fw-la posse_fw-la omne_fw-la genus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la finibus_fw-la exterminare_fw-la but_o all_o this_o ostentation_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o this_o numerous_a rabble_n be_v without_o much_o difficulty_n defeat_v by_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o their_o follower_n and_o the_o irish_a general_n o_o connor_n king_n of_o connaught_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o king_n ggg_n lib._n ggg_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n write_v to_o all_o the_o port_n of_o ireland_n lambeth_n lambeth_n to_o make_v some_o galley_n in_o their_o respective_a havens_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o write_v to_o the_o irish_a bishop_n to_o give_v he_o a_o subsidy_n 1227._o 1227._o and_o now_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o pope_n do_v write_v to_o the_o clergy_n to_o give_v subsidiary_a aid_n to_o the_o king_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v effectual_a for_o i_o find_v this_o entry_n on_o the_o roll._n 11_o henric._n 3_o rex_fw-la habuit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la de_fw-la hibernia_n and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n justice_n receive_v a_o writ_n to_o aid_v the_o episcopal_a excommunication_n with_o the_o secular_a arm_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o england_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o large_a prin_n animadversion_n 252._o prin_fw-mi 252._o 252_o and_o bear_v date_n the_o eighteen_o of_o january_n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o writ_n or_o charter_n enjoin_v
the_o observation_n of_o the_o english_a law_n in_o ireland_n which_o i_o have_v already_o recite_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n or_o burgh_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n 340._o splem_fw-la gloss_n 340._o be_v make_v earl_n of_o connaught_n and_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n during_o life_n and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o personal_o attend_v he_o depute_v richard_n de_fw-fr burgo_n lord_n justice_n or_o deputy_n to_o who_o the_o king_n send_v the_o follow_a writ_n 1227._o march_n 10._o 1227._o for_o establish_v the_o english_a law_n in_o ireland_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o sideli_fw-la svo_fw-la ricardo_n de_fw-fr burgo_n justiciario_n svo_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la 252._o prin._n 252._o salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la firmiter_fw-la praecipientes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la certo_fw-la die_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la faciatis_fw-la venire_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n milites_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tenentes_fw-la &_o balivos_fw-la singulorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la &_o coram_fw-la eye_v publicae_fw-la legi_fw-la faciatis_fw-la cartam_fw-la domini_fw-la j._n regis_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la cvi_fw-la sigillum_fw-la suum_fw-la appensum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o jurari_fw-la à _fw-la magnatibus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la observandis_fw-la in_o hibernia_n &_o praecipiatis_fw-la eye_v ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la quod_fw-la leges_fw-la illas_fw-la ad_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la in_o carta_n predict_v '_o contentas_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la firmiter_fw-la teneant_fw-la &_o observent_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la comitatus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la clamari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la &_o teneri_fw-la prohibentes_fw-la firmiter_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o forisfacturam_fw-la nostram_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la contra_fw-la hoc_fw-la mandatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la venire_fw-la praesumat_fw-la '_o eo_fw-la excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la hibernensium_fw-la occisorum_fw-la nihil_fw-la statuatur_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la citra_fw-la quindecem_fw-la dies_fw-la à _fw-la die_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la super_fw-la quo_fw-la respectum_fw-la dedimus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la hibern_n '_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la predict_v testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n oct_v die_v maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o receive_v two_o writ_n about_o the_o debt_n due_a from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o late_a lord_n justice_n archbishop_n londres_n 21._o burlace_n 20_o 21._o and_o a_o three_o write_v to_o pay_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o city_n of_o limerick_n and_o fifty_o pound_v per_fw-la ann_n out_o of_o the_o rent_n of_o dublin_n but_o this_o justice_n do_v not_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o government_n for_o his_o patron_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v remove_v and_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n 1229._o 1229._o in_o who_o time_n viz._n 14_o hen._n 3._o happen_v the_o great_a case_n of_o coparcener_n to_o decide_v which_o the_o king_n send_v over_o by_o way_n of_o writ_n what_o in_o the_o print_a statue_n be_v call_v statutum_n hiberniae_fw-la and_o though_o the_o lord_n justice_n be_v there_o name_v girald_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o mistake_n for_o girald_n fitz-maurice_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n justice_n father_n die_v anno_o 1205._o and_o there_o be_v another_o mistake_n in_o that_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v 24_o regis_fw-la whereas_o the_o year_n 1229._o can_v be_v but_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n now_o come_v over_o stephen_n the_o pope_n chaplain_n to_o demand_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o movable_n to_o support_v the_o holy_a see_v against_o the_o effort_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n 191._o hanmer_n 191._o it_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o tax_n in_o ireland_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o part_v with_o not_o only_o their_o cadow_n and_o aquavitae_n but_o also_o with_o their_o chalice_n and_o altar-cloath_n not_o long_o after_o die_v william_n earl_n marshal_n prince_n or_o lord_n of_o leinster_n 1231._o 1231._o who_o anno_fw-la 1223_o give_v a_o new_a charter_n to_o his_o town_n of_o kilkenny_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n at_o kilkenny_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o title_n by_o his_o brother_n richard_n on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n 1232._o 1232._o the_o lord_n justice_n return_v out_o of_o england_n but_o when_o he_o go_v thither_o or_o who_o be_v deputy_n in_o his_o absence_n non_fw-la constat_fw-la on_o the_o seven_o of_o april_n 1233_o 27._o holingshead_n 27._o say_v some_o but_o i_o think_v 1234_o the_o english_a and_o the_o o_o connors_n etc._n etc._n have_v a_o battle_n on_o the_o curragh_fw-mi of_o kildare_n 1234._o 1234._o wherein_o richard_n earl_n marshal_n prince_n of_o leinster_n have_v very_o foul_a play_n from_o those_o of_o his_o own_o side_n so_o that_o he_o be_v there_o mortal_o wound_v and_o die_v in_o five_o day_n after_o to_o atone_v for_o this_o the_o lord_n justice_n who_o go_v into_o england_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n in_o that_o matter_n offer_v to_o build_v a_o monastery_n and_o endow_v it_o liberal_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o earl_n richard_n 195._o hanmer_n 195._o and_o so_o at_o length_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o importunate_a entreaty_n of_o the_o nobility_n gilbert_n earl_n marshal_n and_o the_o lord_n justice_n be_v reconcile_v 1235._o 1235._o it_o seem_v the_o alarm_n be_v very_o great_a on_o earl_n richard_n death_n for_o the_o king_n to_o comfort_n and_o quiet_v the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n assure_v they_o by_o his_o writ_n that_o he_o summon_v the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n 253._o pryn_n 253._o to_o consult_v about_o the_o safety_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o that_o their_o determination_n shall_v be_v speedy_o communicate_v to_o they_o at_o dublin_n from_o whence_o mr._n pryn_n observe_v that_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v bind_v ireland_n in_o those_o day_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o about_o this_o time_n the_o spiritual_a court_n do_v encroach_v too_o much_o on_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n 1233._o 1233._o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n send_v over_o the_o follow_a writ_n rex_fw-la 141._o co._n lit._n 141._o comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la hibern_n '_o salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la manifest_a esse_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angl_n '_o quas_fw-la bonae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la dominis_n johannes_n rex_fw-la pater_fw-la noster_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la de_fw-la hibern_n '_o consensu_fw-la teneri_fw-la statuit_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la illa_fw-la quod_fw-la placita_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la advocationibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o capellarum_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la laico_fw-la feodo_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la prohibentes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la placita_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la sequi_fw-la presumatis_fw-la in_fw-la manifestum_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la &_o coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la prejudicium_fw-la scituri_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la feceritis_fw-la dedimus_fw-la in_o mandatis_fw-la justiciario_n nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la statutae_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it contra_fw-la transgressiones_fw-la huius_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la justicia_fw-la procedat_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la exsequatur_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la 28_o octobr._fw-la decimo_fw-la oct_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la justiciario_n hibern_n per_fw-la literas_fw-la clausas_fw-la quod_fw-la predictas_fw-la literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la publicae_fw-la legi_fw-la &_o teneri_fw-la faciat_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1234_o die_v walter_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meath_z without_o issue_n male_a so_o that_o his_o great_a estate_n be_v divide_v between_o his_o two_o daughter_n viz._n margaret_n marry_v to_o the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n and_o matilda_n marry_v to_o geofry_n geneville_n whilst_o the_o lord_n justice_n be_v in_o england_n the_o king_n of_o connaught_n exhibit_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n against_o john_n de_fw-fr burgo_n that_o he_o have_v enter_v his_o country_n with_o force_n 195._o hanmer_n 195._o and_o waste_v the_o same_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o do_v he_o justice_n and_o to_o bridle_v such_o rash_a attempt_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v a_o loyal_a subject_n and_o pay_v for_o his_o kingdom_n a_o annual_a pension_n 123._o davis_n 123._o amount_v in_o all_o from_o his_o first_o subjection_n to_o five_o thousand_o mark_n and_o desire_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v rid_v he_o of_o that_o base_a
pound_n six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la g._n lib._n g._n and_o obtain_v a_o order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o council_n that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n shall_v repair_v thither_o or_o send_v sufficient_a man_n in_o their_o room_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n nevertheless_o this_o lord_n justice_n be_v so_o far_o from_o subdue_a the_o irish_a that_o he_o confess_v he_o can_v never_o get_v access_n to_o know_v their_o country_n or_o habitation_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v spend_v more_o time_n in_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n than_o any_o englishman_n then_o live_v so_o find_v he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a he_o resign_v to_o james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n 1376_o july_n 24._o 1376_o lord_n justice_n in_o who_o time_n the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n of_o ireland_n send_v commissioner_n to_o the_o king_n to_o treat_v and_o advise_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o the_o english_a parliament_n as_o some_o have_v mistake_v it_o 305._o pryn._fw-la 305._o and_o the_o king_n do_v issue_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o the_o chancellor_n require_v they_o to_o levy_v the_o reasonable_a expense_n of_o these_o commissioner_n from_o the_o respective_a place_n that_o choose_v they_o by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n and_o according_o john_n draper_n who_o serve_v for_o cork_n have_v a_o particular_a mandate_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o that_o city_n to_o pay_v he_o his_o reasonable_a expense_n as_o aforesaid_a it_o will_v not_o be_v unuseful_a to_o recite_v this_o lord_n justice_n his_o commission_n because_o the_o reader_n will_v thereby_o perceive_v what_o authority_n he_o have_v and_o will_v also_o note_v the_o difference_n between_o this_o brief_a commission_n and_o the_o prolix_a form_n that_o be_v now_o use_v rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la commisimus_fw-la dilecto_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la nostro_fw-la jacobo_n le_fw-fr bottile_o comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr ormond_n officium_fw-la justice_n nostr_n hibern_n &_o terram_fw-la nostram_fw-la hibern_n cum_fw-la castris_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la custodiend_n quamdiu_fw-la nobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la percipiend_n per_fw-la ann_n ad_fw-la scac._n nostrum_fw-la hibern_n quamdiu_fw-la in_fw-la officio_fw-la illo_fw-la sic_fw-la steterit_fw-la quingent_a libras_fw-la pro_fw-la quibus_fw-la officium_fw-la illud_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la custodiet_fw-la &_o erit_fw-la se_fw-la vicessimus_fw-la de_fw-fr hominibus_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la cum_fw-la tot_fw-la equis_fw-la coopertis_fw-la continue_v durante_fw-la commissione_n supradicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o by_o a_o subsequent_a patent_n the_o six_o of_o august_n he_o have_v power_n to_o pardon_v all_o offence_n general_o or_o to_o particular_a person_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n to_o remove_v or_o displace_v any_o officer_n those_o make_v by_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n only_o except_v 307._o ibid._n 307._o and_o by_o another_o writ_n of_o the_o same_o date_n the_o former_a commission_n be_v explain_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o pardon_n of_o any_o prelate_n or_o earl_n for_o any_o offence_n punishable_a by_o loss_n of_o life_n member_n land_n or_o good_n and_o the_o same_o time_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o ossory_n be_v make_v treasurer_n of_o ireland_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o six_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o twelve_o archer_n at_o the_o king_n pay_n allow_v he_o i_o have_v see_v a_o copy_n of_o a_o commission_n to_o maurice_n fitz-thomas_n 13._o lib._n g._n 13._o earl_n of_o kildare_n to_o govern_v ireland_n till_o sir_n william_n windsor_n return_n it_o bear_v date_n the_o sixteenth_o of_o february_n 50_o edw._n 3._o and_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o meath_z be_v appoint_v to_o oversee_v munster_n but_o because_o i_o find_v no_o other_o mention_n of_o his_o be_v in_o the_o government_n about_o this_o time_n i_o have_v therefore_o omit_v to_o name_v he_o as_o lord_n justice_n and_o so_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o twenty_o first_o day_n of_o june_n 1377._o 1377._o 1377._o on_o which_o day_n this_o victorious_a king_n die_v at_o shene_n in_o surry_n in_o the_o sixty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o one_o and_o fifty_o m._n lib._n m._n his_o revenue_n in_o ireland_n do_v not_o exceed_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la though_o the_o medium_fw-la be_v take_v from_o the_o best_a seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o reign_v of_o ricard_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o lord_z of_o ireland_n richard_z the_o second_o only_a son_n of_o edward_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v by_o his_o grandfather_n declare_v to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o according_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o of_o july_n follow_v 1377._o 1377._o his_o tender_a age_n be_v but_o eleven_o year_n old_a require_v a_o protector_n and_o because_o it_o seem_v dangerous_a to_o commit_v that_o great_a authority_n and_o power_n to_o a_o single_a person_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o other_o who_o think_v fit_a to_o continue_v in_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n lord_n justice_n he_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o those_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a time_n will_v admit_v of_o 141._o baker_n 141._o for_o both_o the_o french_a and_o the_o scot_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n infancy_n to_o disquiet_v his_o dominion_n but_o especial_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n this_o lord_n justice_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n in_o those_o day_n hold_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n lambeth_n lib._n g._n lambeth_n and_o gaol-delivery_n at_o the_o naas_n on_o monday_n after_o valentine_n day_n 1378._o 1378._o and_o not_o long_o after_o surrender_v to_o alexander_n balscot_n bishop_n of_o ossory_n lord_n justice_n who_o continue_v in_o the_o government_n until_o november_n follow_v g._n lib._n g._n and_o then_o give_v place_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr bromwick_n 1379._o 1379._o lord_n justice_n in_o who_o time_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n make_v sole_a protector_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o then_o be_v make_v that_o first_o act_n or_o ordinance_n against_o absentees_n 138._o lib._n m._n lambeth_n 138._o by_o the_o assent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o england_n 199_o davis_n 38._o 199_o be_v in_o parliament_n whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o that_o have_v land_n 360._o four_o instit._fw-la 356_o &_o 360._o rent_n or_o office_n in_o ireland_n shall_v return_v thither_o but_o if_o they_o have_v reasonable_a cause_n to_o absent_a that_o then_o they_o shall_v send_v sufficient_a deputy_n to_o defend_v their_o castle_n and_o estate_n or_o contribute_v two_o three_o of_o the_o yearly_a value_n towards_o the_o defence_n thereof_o but_o that_o student_n and_o those_o in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o those_o absent_a for_o reasonable_a cause_n by_o licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v excuse_v for_o one_o three_o of_o the_o yearly_a profit_n of_o their_o estate_n this_o act_n be_v confirm_v afterward_o f._n lib._n f._n 19_o edw._n 4._o and_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o the_o manor_n of_o ballymaclo_n in_o meath_z be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o the_o absence_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr carew_n but_o be_v the_o next_o year_n restore_v to_o he_o on_o his_o petition_n 308._o prin_fw-mi 308._o septemb_n 27._o 1380._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o this_o act_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o petition_n from_o ireland_n and_o that_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n that_o the_o loss_n of_o ireland_n will_v be_v a_o disinherison_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n of_o england_n ibid._n ibid._n at_o the_o same_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n there_o be_v another_o irish_a petition_n for_o i_o and_o coin_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o liberty_n to_o dig_v mine_n and_o a_o mint_n to_o coin_v money_n for_o the_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o for_o six_o year_n to_o come_v every_o one_o may_v dig_v in_o his_o own_o ground_n for_o any_o mineral_n whatsoever_o even_o gold_n and_o silver_n pay_v the_o nine_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o send_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o king_n mint_n at_o divelin_n for_o the_o coinage_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o usual_a rate_n but_o must_v transport_v none_o to_o any_o place_n except_o england_n on_o pain_n of_o forseit_v it_o if_o it_o be_v seize_v or_o the_o value_n if_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o it_o unless_o the_o party_n have_v special_a licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o
twenty_o penny_n or_o two_o shilling_n from_o every_o one_o that_o pass_v the_o sea_n on_o the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o march_n the_o king_n knight_v four_o irish_a king_n 842._o 1395._o selden_n tit_n hon_fw-mi 842._o and_o some_o other_o great_a lord_n whereof_o mr_n selden_n out_o of_o froisart_n give_v the_o follow_a account_n four_o king_n of_o several_a province_n in_o ireland_n that_o submit_v themselves_o to_o richard_n two_o be_v put_v under_o the_o care_n of_o henry_n castille_n a_o english_a gentleman_n who_o speak_v irish_a well_o in_o order_n to_o prepare_v they_o for_o knighthood_n by_o the_o king_n command_v he_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o english_a manner_n in_o diet_n apparel_n and_o the_o like_a he_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o order_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n france_n and_o other_o country_n they_o answer_v they_o be_v knight_n already_o and_o that_o the_o order_n they_o have_v take_v be_v enough_o for_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v make_v knight_n in_o ireland_n when_o they_o be_v seven_o year_n old_a and_o that_o every_o king_n make_v his_o son_n knight_n and_o if_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a the_o next_o of_o kin_n do_v it_o and_o that_o the_o manner_n be_v thus_o the_o new_a knight_n at_o his_o make_n run_v with_o slender_a lance_n against_o a_o shield_n set_v upon_o a_o stake_n in_o a_o meadow_n and_o the_o more_o lance_n he_o thus_o break_v the_o more_o honour_n continue_v with_o his_o dignity_n but_o mr._n castille_n tell_v they_o they_o shall_v receive_v a_o knighthood_n with_o more_o state_n in_o the_o church_n and_o afterward_o be_v persuade_v and_o instruct_v especial_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n they_o do_v receive_v knighthood_n at_o christ-church_n dublin_n after_o their_o vigil_n perform_v in_o the_o same_o church_n and_o a_o mass_n hear_v and_o some_o other_o be_v knight_v with_o they_o but_o the_o four_o king_n 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twenty_o the_o reign_v of_o richard_z iii_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o lord_z of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v then_o at_o ludlow_n be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o five_o and_o in_o his_o way_n to_o london_n be_v persuade_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o dismiss_v great_a part_n of_o his_o guard_n as_o well_o to_o save_v the_o charge_n as_o to_o avoid_v give_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n and_o reason_n of_o jealousy_n to_o such_o as_o doubt_v that_o so_o numerous_a a_o attendance_n be_v entertain_v upon_o design_n prejudicial_a to_o they_o and_o so_o have_v lucky_o mount_v this_o first_o step_n to_o the_o throne_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n proceed_v to_o confederate_a with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o lord_n hastings_n and_o by_o their_o assistance_n he_o first_o seize_v on_o the_o earl_n rivers_n and_o other_o of_o 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office_n on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o june_n 1483._o 1483._o and_o before_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o he_o be_v crown_v together_o with_o his_o queen_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o july_n 1483._o and_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o england_n to_o establish_v the_o crown_n he_o have_v usurp_v he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o advisable_v to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o ireland_n but_o continue_v in_o that_o government_n gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n lord_n deputy_n to_o edward_n the_o king_n son_n who_o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o waterford_n may_v go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o st._n james_n of_o compostella_n in_o spain_n leave_v sufficient_a deputy_n to_o govern_v that_o city_n in_o their_o absence_n 2._o that_o the_o corporation_n of_o ross_n may_v reprize_n themselves_o against_o robber_n and_o that_o no_o person_n shall_v alien_a their_o freehold_n in_o ross_n to_o a_o foreigner_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o portriff_n and_o council_n of_o that_o town_n but_o these_o be_v private_a act_n be_v not_o print_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o next_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n as_o deputy_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n 1484._o 1484._o lord_z lieutenant_z do_v hold_v another_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n wherein_o six_o private_a act_n only_o be_v make_v and_o not_o long_o after_o convene_v another_o parliament_n at_o trim_n which_o either_o do_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o nothing_o worth_a mention_v but_o a_o subsequent_a parliament_n at_o dublin_n give_v a_o subsidy_n of_o thirteen_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n out_o of_o every_o plow-land_n to_o the_o deputy_n towards_o his_o charge_n in_o the_o service_n he_o do_v against_o the_o irish_a wherein_z o_o connor_n it_o seem_v be_v a_o partner_n or_o co-adjutor_a for_o he_o also_o have_v ten_o groat_n out_o of_o every_o plow-land_n in_o meath_z for_o
carriage_n to_o a_o general_a ho_n do_v coss_v the_o country_n or_o tax_v it_o to_o find_v so_o much_o money_n as_o will_v maintain_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n three_o month_n and_o according_o in_o july_n this_o year_n the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n waterford_n typerary_n and_o wexford_n be_v order_v to_o levy_v maintenance_n for_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o kern_n for_o three_o month_n which_o come_v to_o no_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o four_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n whereby_o one_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o tax_n be_v easy_a enough_o but_o the_o grievance_n be_v in_o the_o irregular_a assessment_n and_o the_o oppressive_a manner_n of_o levy_v it_o the_o french_a king_n by_o his_o ambassador_n theobald_n de_fw-fr boy_n tempt_v o_o donel_n with_o offer_n of_o money_n and_o arm_n to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n but_o he_o can_v do_v little_a of_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v too_o soon_o to_o seduce_v other_o after_o such_o solemn_a and_o formal_a submission_n so_o late_o make_v and_o so_o that_o negotiation_n have_v little_a or_o no_o effect_n but_o in_o february_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v recall_v to_o give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o his_o administration_n of_o affair_n in_o ireland_n and_o sir_n william_n brabazon_n be_v swear_v lord_n justice_n in_o his_o stead_n 168._o ware_n 168._o his_o patent_n bear_v date_n the_o twelve_o of_o october_n 35_o hen._n 8._o to_o this_o lord_n justice_n new_a seal_n be_v send_v because_o of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o king_n style_n from_o lord_n to_z king_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o old_a seal_n be_v send_v back_o to_o england_n the_o lord_n justice_n 1544._o 1544._o by_o the_o king_n order_n send_v he_o seven_o hundred_o man_n to_o calais_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o captain_n poer_n finglass_n and_o skurlock_n they_o be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o king_n at_o bulloign_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o french_a for_o be_v light_n of_o foot_n 103._o holingshead_n 103._o they_o will_v often_o range_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o mile_n into_o the_o country_n and_o as_o they_o return_v will_v burn_v and_o spoil_v wherever_o they_o come_v they_o have_v a_o pretty_a trick_n to_o get_v a_o prey_n which_o be_v to_o tie_v a_o bull_n to_o a_o stake_n and_o set_v fire_n about_o he_o and_o as_o the_o fire_n scorch_v he_o the_o bull_n will_v bellow_v and_o thereupon_o all_o the_o cattle_n within_o hear_v of_o he_o will_v flock_v that_o way_n and_o so_o be_v take_v these_o irishman_n will_v never_o give_v quarter_n and_o therefore_o whensoever_o the_o frenchman_n take_v any_o of_o they_o they_o geld_v they_o and_o otherwise_o torment_v they_o exceed_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o bulloign_n a_o large_a frenchman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o haven_n brave_v and_o defy_v the_o english_a army_n whereupon_o one_o nicholas_n walsh_n do_v swim_v over_o the_o river_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o frenchman_n head_n and_o bring_v it_o back_o over_o the_o river_n in_o his_o mouth_n for_o which_o bold_a action_n he_o be_v bountiful_o reward_v sir_n anthony_n saintleger_n 1544._o june_n 11._o 1544._o be_v for_o his_o good_a service_n make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n return_v lord_n deputy_n and_o find_v the_o kingdom_n quiet_a and_o he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o keep_v it_o so_o which_o he_o effectual_o accomplish_v by_o imprison_v two_o or_o three_o turbulent_a people_n and_o by_o take_v indenture_n and_o hostage_n from_o those_o he_o suspect_v and_o this_o lord_n deputy_n know_v it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n d._n lib._n d._n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o break_v the_o dependency_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o all_o reference_n to_o he_o he_o take_v care_n that_o the_o weak_a party_n may_v depend_v on_o the_o government_n for_o protection_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o rely_v upon_o nor_o be_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o any_o other_o and_o particular_o on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n he_o make_v a_o award_n or_o final_a order_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o o_o donel_n whereby_o o_o donel_n be_v free_v from_o depend_v on_o o_o neal_n any_o far_a than_o that_o he_o still_o continue_v oblige_v to_o pay_v a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o sixty_o beef_n to_o o_o neal_n for_o the_o island_n of_o inisowen_n and_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o very_o next_o year_n o_o neal_n invade_v tyrconel_n because_o that_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v whereupon_o there_o be_v another_o reference_n to_o the_o government_n and_o a_o new_a peace_n be_v make_v between_o they_o aug._n 24_o 1546._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o lenox_n 1545._o 1545._o who_o flee_v out_o of_o scotland_n be_v kind_o receive_v by_o king_n henry_n and_o marry_v his_o niece_n be_v by_o the_o king_n send_v into_o ireland_n to_o levy_v a_o army_n to_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n in_o scotland_n he_o come_v to_o the_o deputy_n at_o kilmainham_n where_o he_o live_v and_o be_v effectual_o recommend_v by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v so_o kind_o receive_v and_o his_o business_n so_o hearty_o follow_v that_o by_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n he_o have_v raise_v fifteen_o hundred_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n john_n travers_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n to_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n join_v as_o many_o of_o his_o own_o follower_n and_o be_v himself_o general_n of_o the_o army_n they_o set_v sail_n for_o scotland_n in_o twenty_o eight_o ship_n but_o the_o levity_n of_o their_o confederate_n in_o scotland_n or_o the_o power_n of_o duke_n hamilton_n disappoint_v this_o design_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v dunbritton-castle_n which_o be_v promise_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o and_o find_v a_o potent_a army_n ready_a to_o encounter_v they_o instead_o of_o friend_n which_o they_o expect_v to_o embrace_v they_o and_o be_v shatter_v by_o a_o violent_a storm_n the_o irish_a be_v necessitate_v to_o return_v home_n re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n d._n lib._n d._n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o october_n die_v vlick_a earl_n of_o clanrickard_n whereupon_o a_o great_a contest_v arise_v between_o his_o son_n about_o the_o title_n and_o inheritance_n because_o the_o earl_n first_o wife_n grany_n o_o carol_n mother_n of_o the_o earl_n elder_a son_n richard_n burk_n have_v be_v former_o marry_v to_o o_o mlaghlin_n who_o be_v still_o live_v and_o undivorced_a as_o be_v allege_v and_o she_o be_v still_o alive_a the_o earl_n marry_v honora_n burk_n and_o be_v afterward_o divorce_v from_o she_o and_o marry_v mary_n linch_n mother_n of_o john_n burk_n grany_n the_o first_o wife_n be_v still_o live_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o other_o commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o council_n to_o settle_v this_o affair_n soon_o determine_v the_o matter_n and_o find_v that_o the_o pretend_a marriage_n with_o o_o mlaghlin_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v they_o adjudge_v grany_n to_o be_v the_o earl_n true_a wife_n and_o place_v her_o son_n richard_n burk_n in_o the_o earldom_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o father_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o because_o he_o be_v under_o age_n they_o make_v vlick_a burk_n captain_n of_o the_o country_n during_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o earl_n but_o now_o the_o spirit_n of_o rebellion_n have_v again_o seize_v the_o irish_a 9_o melvin_n memoir_n 8_o 9_o and_z o_o neal_n o_o donel_n o_o dogharty_n and_o one_o callock_n have_v make_v some_o overture_n to_o the_o french_a king_n about_o assistance_n to_o manage_v a_o insurrection_n and_o they_o propose_v to_o he_o to_o become_v his_o subject_n and_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o england_n provide_v he_o will_v procure_v the_o pope_n gift_n of_o ireland_n and_o send_v two_o thousand_o harquebuse_n two_o hundred_o light_a horseman_n and_o four_o canon_n to_o their_o assistance_n the_o french_a king_n think_v the_o offer_n so_o considerable_a that_o he_o send_v over_o john_n de_fw-fr monlucke_n bishop_n of_o valence_n his_o ambassador_n to_o ireland_n to_o learn_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o circumstance_n and_o to_o certify_v the_o king_n what_o probability_n there_o be_v of_o success_n if_o he_o shall_v engage_v in_o that_o affair_n the_o bishop_n arrive_v at_o loghfoyle_n on_o shrove-tuesday_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v by_o o_o dogharty_n carry_v to_o his_o house_n which_o be_v a_o great_a dark_a tower_n there_o the_o bishop_n find_v bad_a entertainment_n and_o be_v force_v to_o be_v content_v with_o herring_n and_o biscuit_n and_o such_o like_a lenten_a fare_n which_o be_v the_o best_a the_o house_n afford_v the_o bishop_n have_v a_o month_n mind_n to_o o_o dogharty_n daughter_n which_o two_o english_a friar_n observe_v to_o prevent_v any_o abuse_n of_o the_o damsel_n
flame_n but_o the_o devout_a citizen_n first_o make_v a_o collection_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o set_v themselves_o to_o the_o re-edify_n their_o own_o house_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n 1284._o 1284._o very_o unusual_a in_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o ireland_n though_o too_o frequent_a in_o the_o field_n viz._n that_o of_o battle_n 142._o beware_v presul_n 142._o for_o jeofry_n saintleger_n bishop_n of_o ossory_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n for_o the_o manor_n of_o sirekeran_n in_o ely_n o_o carol_n recover_v the_o same_o and_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o battle_n between_o the_o bishop_n champion_n and_o the_o champion_n of_o his_o adversary_n the_o lord_n and_o potentate_n of_o ophaly_n be_v grow_v strong_a enough_o to_o take_v and_o burn_v the_o castle_n of_o ley_n 1285._o 1285._o and_o it_o seem_v theobald_n verdon_n go_v to_o revenge_v that_o injury_n lose_v both_o his_o man_n and_o his_o horse_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o great_a misfortune_n for_o the_o next_o morning_n girald_n fitz-maurice_n be_v betray_v by_o his_o follower_n and_o take_v prisoner_n nor_o have_v the_o english_a better_a success_n at_o rathdod_n for_o in_o a_o unfortunate_a skirmish_n there_o sir_n gerard_n doget_n ralph_n petit_n and_o many_o more_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o lord_n geofry_n genevil_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n amid_o these_o disturbance_n 31._o burlace_n 31._o the_o lord_n justice_n obtain_v from_o the_o king_n a_o pension_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o his_o expense_n and_o charge_n in_o the_o government_n to_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o his_o justiceship_n but_o if_o any_o extraordinary_a accident_n shall_v require_v more_o expense_n than_o the_o writ_n prescribe_v that_o a_o vice-treasurer_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v and_o pay_v the_o revenue_n as_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n shall_v think_v fit_a but_o the_o next_o year_n be_v more_o favourable_a 1286._o 1286._o so_o that_o philip_n stanton_n in_o november_n burn_v norwagh_n and_o ardscol_n and_o other_o town_n and_o the_o great_a rebel_n calwagh_n be_v take_v at_o kildare_n which_o supersede_v these_o stir_v for_o a_o time_n nevertheless_o this_o year_n be_v fatal_a to_o many_o nobleman_n viz._n maurice_n fitz-maurice_n who_o die_v at_o rosse_n as_o girald_n fitz-maurice_n oge_n do_v at_o rathmore_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n de_fw-fr clare_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o common_a fate_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n justice_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v so_o that_o john_n sandford_n 1287._o 1287._o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v choose_v lord_n justice_n his_o government_n be_v the_o more_o uneasy_a to_o he_o because_o richard_n burk_n 1288._o 1288._o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o walter_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meath_z confederate_v against_o theobald_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o athloan_n and_o come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n as_o far_o as_o trim_v however_o this_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n recompense_v by_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o year_n which_o be_v so_o great_a even_o in_o england_n that_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o four_o penny_n it_o be_v usual_a in_o this_o king_n reign_n to_o send_v the_o new_a english_a statute_n in_o some_o reasonable_a time_n after_o they_o be_v make_v to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o observe_v in_o ireland_n thus_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o send_v by_o roger_n bretun_n the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o first_o of_o gloucester_n of_o merchant_n and_o of_o westminster_n the_o second_o to_o the_o lord_n justice_n fulborne_n to_o publish_v and_o notify_v they_o to_o the_o people_n and_o this_o year_n the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o statute_n call_v ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la which_o be_v enact_v in_o england_n and_o send_v to_o ireland_n to_o be_v observe_v there_o and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o french_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a statute_n print_v at_o london_n 1532._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o lincoln_n and_o of_o york_n be_v also_o send_v to_o ireland_n hib._n exit_fw-la lib._n alb._n scac._n hib._n to_o be_v enroll_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o notify_v to_o the_o people_n 20_o novemb_n 17_o edw._n 1._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o after_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o ireland_n yet_o the_o english_a statute_n do_v extend_v to_o ireland_n as_o the_o eleven_o of_o edward_n iii_n lamb._n lib._n m._n lamb._n of_o drapery_n and_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o edward_n iii_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o the_o four_o of_o henry_n v_n cap._n 6-touching_a the_o promotion_n of_o clerk_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n and_o many_o more_o but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o the_o lord_n justice_n who_o service_n the_o king_n have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o england_n and_o in_o several_a foreign_a embassy_n in_o all_o which_o he_o behave_v himself_o honourable_o he_o be_v succeed_v in_o ireland_n by_o william_n vescy_n 1290._o 15_o novemb_n 1290._o lord_n justice_n who_o government_n be_v disturb_v by_o o_o hanlon_n in_o ulster_n and_o o_o mlaghlin_n in_o meath_z who_o be_v again_o in_o rebellion_n but_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o suppress_v o_o hanlon_n with_o a_o few_o blow_n and_o the_o lord_n justice_n do_v as_o much_o for_o o_o mlaghlin_n and_o pursue_v he_o so_o close_o that_o at_o last_o he_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o mac_n coughlan_n who_o grow_v so_o proud_a upon_o that_o service_n that_o he_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o give_v a_o great_a defeat_n to_o william_n burk_n at_o delvin_n and_o to_o the_o english_a in_o ophaly_n and_o though_o the_o king_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n in_o ireland_n for_o seven_o year_n towards_o the_o holy_a war_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o fifteen_o from_o the_o temporality_n yet_o now_o upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o that_o grant_v he_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n for_o a_o dism_n of_o their_o spirituality_n to_o defray_v his_o debt_n in_o redeem_v his_o nephew_n charles_n but_o they_o unanimous_o answer_v quod_fw-la concessioni_fw-la petitionis_fw-la praefatae_fw-la minime_fw-la supercederent_fw-la but_o cambden_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o temporality_n grant_v another_o fifteen_o to_o this_o lord_n justice_n 78._o cambden_n 78._o balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n do_v homage_n for_o some_o land_n he_o hold_v in_o ireland_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v order_v 356._o 4_o inst_z 356._o that_o the_o treasurer_n of_o ireland_n shall_v account_v yearly_a at_o the_o exchequer_n of_o england_n 1293._o 1293._o and_o the_o same_o year_n come_v over_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o wife_n joan_n of_o acre_n be_v the_o king_n daughter_n but_o now_o there_o arise_v great_a feud_n between_o john_n fitz-thomas_n fitz-girald_a lord_n of_o ophaly_n and_o the_o lord_n justice_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n justice_n do_v underhand_o encourage_v the_o irish_a to_o do_v all_o the_o prejudice_n they_o can_v to_o fitz-girald_a and_o his_o partisan_n hence_o arise_v mutual_a complaint_n and_o reciprocal_a impeachment_n so_o that_o both_o of_o they_o go_v or_o be_v fent_fw-la for_o into_o england_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unpleasant_a to_o the_o reader_n to_o have_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o famous_a controversy_n in_o the_o word_n of_o holingshead_n the_o lord_n justice_n hear_v many_o complaint_n of_o the_o oppression_n the_o country_n daily_o receive_v 35_o holingshead_n 35_o which_o he_o think_v reflect_v on_o he_o and_o insinuate_v his_o male_a administration_n therefore_o to_o disburden_v and_o excuse_v himself_o he_o begin_v in_o misty_a speech_n to_o lay_v the_o fault_n on_o the_o lord_n john_n fitzgiralds_a shoulder_n say_v in_o parable_n wise_a that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a occasion_n of_o these_o disorder_n in_o that_o he_o bear_v himself_o in_o private_a quarrel_n as_o fierce_a as_o a_o lion_n but_o in_o these_o public_a injury_n as_o meek_a as_o a_o lamb._n the_o baron_n of_o ophaly_n spell_a and_o put_v these_o syllable_n together_o speak_v after_o this_o manner_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a that_o among_o all_o this_o noble_a asembly_n you_o make_v i_o your_o only_a butt_n whereat_o you_o shoot_v your_o bolt_n and_o true_o be_v my_o desert_n so_o heinous_a as_o i_o suppose_v you_o will_v wish_v they_o to_o be_v you_o will_v not_o labour_v to_o cloud_v your_o talk_n with_o such_o dark_a riddle_n as_o at_o this_o present_a you_o have_v do_v but_o with_o plain_a and_o flat_a english_a your_o lordship_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o impeach_v i_o of_o felony_n or_o treason_n for_o as_o my_o ancestor_n with_o
justice_n be_v so_o vigilant_a that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o rebel_n be_v disperse_v and_o their_o captain_n william_n mac_n balthar_n be_v take_v and_o hang_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o disturbance_n john_n decer_fw-la mayor_n of_o dublin_n who_o have_v some_o time_n before_o build_v the_o bridge_n over_o the_o liffy_a 166._o ibid._n 166._o near_a s._n wolstons_n and_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o the_o friar_n minor_n and_o have_v also_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n and_o every_o friday_n feast_v the_o friar_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n do_v now_o build_v the_o high_a pipe_n in_o dublin_n but_o the_o lord_n justice_n be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n to_o give_v a_o account_n there_o of_o the_o miserable_a state_n of_o ireland_n substitute_v william_n burk_n 1308._o august_n 1308._o custos_fw-la warden_n or_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v ancestor_n of_o many_o noble_a family_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o lord_n castleconel_n and_o leitrim_n in_o his_o time_n the_o irish_a burn_v athy_n and_o richard_n talon_n be_v murder_v by_o maurice_n de_fw-fr condon_n 166._o cambden_n 166._o and_o candon_n be_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n by_o the_o roche_n and_o odo_n mac_n cathol_a o_o connor_n slay_v odo_n king_n of_o conaught_n but_o in_o march_n follow_v peirce_n de_fw-fr gaveston_n a_o insolent_a frenchman_n be_v by_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n banish_v that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o king_n to_o make_v this_o exile_n of_o his_o favourite_n as_o easy_a as_o he_o can_v give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n and_o assign_v to_o he_o the_o revenue_n and_o royal_a profit_n of_o that_o realm_n so_o that_o thither_o he_o come_v with_o a_o great_a retinue_n and_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o well_o that_o he_o break_v and_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n in_o the_o mountain_n near_o dublin_n he_o slay_v dermond_n o_o dempsy_n a_o great_a irish_a captain_n at_o tully_n he_o march_v into_o munster_n and_o subdue_v o_o brian_n in_o thomond_n he_o rebuilt_a the_o new_a castle_n of_o mackingham_n in_o the_o kevins_n country_n and_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o kevin_n and_o cut_v and_o cleanse_v the_o pace_n between_o that_o and_o glendelough_n he_o be_v exceed_o belove_v of_o the_o soldier_n both_o for_o his_o liberality_n and_o valour_n and_o may_v have_v do_v much_o good_a there_o if_o he_o have_v stay_v long_o nevertheless_o he_o can_v not_o brook_v richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n who_o be_v the_o great_a lord_n in_o ireland_n this_o earl_n as_o it_o be_v to_o nose_n gaveston_n do_v at_o whitsuntide_n keep_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o trim_n 166._o camb._n 166._o and_o dub_v two_o of_o the_o lacy_n knight_n and_o march_v as_o far_o as_o tredagh_n to_o encounter_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n but_o on_o better_a advertisement_n he_o return_v but_o the_o king_n impatient_a of_o gaveston_n long_a absence_n recall_v he_o on_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o june_n and_o send_v in_o his_o room_n sir_n john_n wogan_n 1309._o 1309._o lord_n justice_n fragm_n m._n s._n fragm_n and_o in_o october_n follow_v the_o noble_a lord_n 1308_o 4._o say_v 1308_o roger_n mortimer_n come_v over_o with_o his_o wife_n heiress_n of_o meath_z and_o have_v quiet_a possession_n of_o that_o country_n the_o grandfather_n sir_n geofry_n genevil_n enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n on_o the_o second_o of_o february_n sir_n arnold_n poer_n slay_v sir_n john_n bonevil_n at_o arstol_n but_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n 167._o cambd_v 167._o and_o in_o the_o same_o february_n there_o be_v a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o kilkenny_n before_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o lord_n justice_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n of_o those_o time_n which_o appease_v many_o civil_a discord_n and_o enact_v many_o good_a law_n which_o mr._n pryn_n say_v 259._o pryn_n 259._o be_v print_v in_o bolton_n edition_n of_o the_o irish_a statute_n 1621._o and_o he_o reckon_v this_o to_o be_v the_o first_o parliament_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o ireland_n except_o that_o of_o henry_n two_o aforesaid_a but_o without_o question_n he_o be_v mistake_v and_o it_o seem_v 259._o pryn_n 259._o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n or_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o there_o be_v another_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o great_a man_n at_o kildare_n where_o poer_n be_v acquit_v of_o the_o death_n of_o bonevil_n about_o this_o time_n wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o erane_n 167._o cambd_v 167._o and_o the_o baker_n be_v draw_v on_o hurdle_n through_o the_o street_n of_o dublin_n for_o their_o knavery_n in_o the_o year_n 1310._o richard_n de_fw-fr havering_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n provision_n 1310._o 1310._o have_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o arch_a bishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o that_o see_v without_o consecration_n for_o four_o year_n and_o upward_a be_v so_o terrify_v by_o a_o dream_n that_o he_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o give_v it_o he_o 111._o ware_n de_fw-fr praesul_fw-la 111._o and_o though_o alexander_n bricknor_n have_v the_o better_a in_o the_o election_n the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n 1610._o yet_o john_n lech_n by_o the_o power_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n enjoy_v the_o bishopric_n and_o begin_v the_o controversy_n with_o rowland_n jorse_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n about_o elevate_a his_o crosier_n in_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n and_o manage_v it_o so_o dextrous_o or_o rather_o so_o violent_o 65._o hook_n 65._o that_o he_o force_v the_o primate_n to_o fly_v by_o night_n in_o his_o pontifical_n from_o howth_n to_o the_o priory_n of_o grace_n dieu_n and_o thence_o chase_v he_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n or_o rather_o province_n of_o dublin_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o the_o year_n 1311_o be_v troublesome_a enough_o 1311._o 1311._o for_o 4._o frag._n 4._o in_o may_n richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n invade_v thomond_n 134._o davis_n 134._o and_o march_v up_o to_o bunratty_a where_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n meet_v and_o defeat_v he_o and_o take_v he_o the_o lord_n william_n burk_n and_o other_o of_o his_o kindred_n prisoner_n and_o slay_v john_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o many_o more_o of_o the_o earl_n follower_n and_o in_o november_n follow_v the_o same_o richad_fw-mi de_fw-fr clare_n defeat_v the_o irish_a and_o slay_v six_o hundred_o galloglass_n nor_o be_v the_o civil_a discord_n less_o among_o the_o irish_a for_o donough_n o_o bryan_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o man_n in_o thomond_n and_o john_n mac_n o_o hedan_n be_v slay_v by_o o_o molmoy_n and_o william_n roch_n be_v murder_v by_o a_o tory_n however_o the_o birnes_n and_o tool_n be_v numerous_a enough_o to_o invade_v taslagard_n and_o rathcanle_n and_o to_o terrify_v dublin_n by_o lurk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o wood_n of_o glendelory_n nor_o can_v the_o state_n suppress_v they_o because_o robert_n verdon_n begin_v a_o riot_n in_o vrgile_n and_o be_v so_o powerful_a that_o he_o defeat_v the_o lord_n justice_n and_o his_o small_a army_n 1312._o 1312._o july_n 7._o 1312._o but_o afterward_o upon_o better_a consideration_n he_o voluntary_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n justice_n go_v for_o england_n and_o leave_v in_o his_o stead_n sir_n edmond_n butler_n 1312._o 1312._o lord_n deputy_n who_o be_v now_o at_o leisure_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o birnes_n and_o tool_n he_o manage_v that_o affair_n so_o well_o that_o he_o soon_o force_v they_o to_o submit_v and_o then_o send_v his_o father-in-law_n the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n afterward_o earl_n of_o kildare_n general_n into_o munster_n who_o at_o adare_n knight_v nicholas_n fitz_n maurice_n afterward_o lord_n of_o kerry_n and_o other_o this_o year_n be_v famous_a for_o two_o mighty_a marriage_n of_o maurice_n afterward_o earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o thomas_n fitz_n john_n afterward_o second_o earl_n of_o kildare_n to_o the_o two_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n but_o these_o rejoice_n be_v soon_o over_o 1313._o 1313._o and_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o english_a in_o scotland_n draw_v on_o a_o scotch_a invasion_n of_o ireland_n at_o first_o the_o scot_n only_o send_v some_o boat_n to_o prey_v the_o cost_v of_o ulster_n which_o be_v well_o resist_v but_o before_o the_o year_n be_v out_o edward_z bruce_n come_v in_o person_n he_o force_v and_o robe_v the_o castle_n of_o man_n and_o take_v the_o lord_n o_o donel_n prisoner_n it_o seem_v he_o retire_v again_o to_o collect_v a_o great_a army_n and_o the_o deputy_n after_o he_o have_v on_o michaelmas_n day_n make_v one_o and_o thirty_o knight_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n 1314._o 1314._o and_o have_v take_v the_o best_a care_n he_o can_v
make_v they_o seek_v peace_n yet_o he_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a able_a to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n or_o enlarge_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o pale_a however_o what_o he_o do_v be_v hold_v so_o considerable_a that_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pale_a make_v certificate_n of_o this_o great_a service_n in_o french_a to_o the_o king_n nevertheless_o the_o army_n be_v so_o ill_o pay_v in_o this_o march_n that_o the_o subject_n suffer_v more_o from_o the_o cess_n of_o the_o soldier_n than_o they_o gain_v by_o this_o small_a and_o temporary_a mortification_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a calamity_n from_o hence_o forward_o so_o that_o necessity_n revive_v coin_n and_o livery_n again_o by_o degree_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o remain_v treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o august_n the_o parliament_n meet_v at_o dublin_n 1415._o 1415._o and_o sit_v six_o week_n during_o which_o time_n the_o irish_a follow_v their_o usual_a course_n of_o fall_v upon_o the_o english_a and_o kill_v thomas_n ballymore_o of_o ballyquelan_n and_o many_o other_o and_o on_o the_o 22th_o day_n of_o october_n the_o king_n obtain_v a_o most_o glorious_a and_o entire_a victory_n over_o the_o french_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n but_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v to_o trim_n 1416._o 1416._o and_o there_o it_o sit_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n and_o continue_v seven_o day_n and_o give_v the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n of_o four_o hundred_o mark_n in_o money_n and_o the_o next_o year_n the_o prior_n of_o kilmainham_n with_o sixteen_o hundred_o irish_a go_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n in_o france_n 1417._o 1417._o they_o land_a at_o harslew_a in_o normandy_n and_o do_v the_o king_n very_o good_a service_n but_o i_o shall_v have_v remember_v that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n anno_fw-la 1413._o do_v enact_v that_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o increase_n and_o enstore_n of_o ireland_n that_o all_o irishman_n irish_a clerk_n beggar_n and_o chamberdekins_n be_v void_v out_o of_o england_n before_o all-saint_n next_o m._n lib._n m._n except_o graduate_n in_o school_n sergeant_n and_o apprentice_n at_o law_n and_o such_o as_o be_v inheritor_n in_o england_n and_o religious_a person_n profess_v and_o merchant_n of_o good_a name_n and_o apprentice_n now_o dwell_v in_o england_n and_o those_o who_o the_o king_n will_v dispense_v with_o and_o that_o all_o irishman_n who_o have_v office_n or_o benefice_n in_o ireland_n shall_v dwell_v in_o ireland_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o now_o 4_o hen._n 5._o m._n lib._n m._n it_o be_v likewise_o enact_v in_o england_n that_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n rebel_n to_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v make_v any_o collation_n or_o presentment_n to_o benefice_n in_o ireland_n or_o bring_v with_o they_o any_o irish_a rebel_n among_o the_o englishman_n to_o the_o parliament_n council_n or_o other_o assembly_n within_o the_o same_o land_n to_o know_v the_o privity_n or_o state_n of_o the_o englishman_n their_o temporality_n shall_v be_v seize_v till_o they_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o ireland_n be_v defend_v and_o restrain_v to_o grant_v such_o benefice_n or_o pardon_n in_o the_o case_n to_o irish_a person_n not_o english_a and_o that_o such_o licenses_n shall_v be_v void_a there_o be_v very_o little_o record_v of_o the_o year_n 1418_o 1418._o 1418._o and_o it_o be_v scarce_o worth_a mention_v that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n do_v spoil_v the_o tenant_n of_o henry_n crus_n and_o henry_n bethel_n probable_o for_o some_o misdemeanour_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o government_n but_o the_o year_n 1419._o 1419._o 1419._o will_v afford_v we_o more_o matter_n for_o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n accompany_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n raze_v the_o castle_n of_o kenun_n have_v a_o little_a before_o in_o the_o same_o month_n take_v prisoner_n mac_n morough_n the_o chief_a captain_n of_o his_o nation_n and_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n the_o lord_n william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n take_v o_o kelly_n and_o slow_a five_o hundred_o irish_a in_o connaught_n but_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n be_v send_v for_o to_o england_n and_o substitute_v his_o brother_n richard_n talbot_n archbishop_z of_o dublin_n lord_n justice_n or_o deputy_n he_o hold_v a_o royal_a council_n i._n e._n a_o parliament_n at_o the_o naas_n which_o give_v a_o subsidy_n of_o three_o hundred_o mark_n on_o maundy-thursday_n o_o tool_n take_v four_o hundred_o kine_n from_o ballymore_n and_o so_o break_v the_o peace_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n but_o it_o fare_v worse_o with_o the_o irish_a at_o rodiston_n where_o thirty_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o english_a under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n justice_n but_o on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n land_a at_o waterford_n james_n 1420._o 1420._o earl_n of_o ormond_n lord_n lieutenant_n his_o commission_n be_v very_o large_a and_o bear_v date_n the_o 10_o of_o febr._n 7_o hen._n 5._o and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v pryn_n 412._o he_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o dublin_n the_o 23th_o of_o april_n and_o summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v the_o seven_o of_o june_n which_o do_v according_o then_o meet_v and_o sit_v sixteen_o day_n and_o give_v the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n of_o seven_o hundred_o mark_n and_o adjourn_v to_o monday_n after_o s._n andrews_n day_n and_o at_o that_o session_n they_o give_v another_o subsidy_n of_o three_o hundred_o mark_n and_o the_o public_a debt_n contract_v by_o the_o lord_n talbot_n be_v pay_v and_o then_o they_o be_v adjourn_v to_o the_o monday_n after_o s._n ambrose_n day_n but_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o show_v the_o reader_n who_o pay_v these_o subsidy_n and_o what_o their_o respective_a proportion_n be_v and_o thereby_o he_o will_v perceive_v the_o vast_a alteration_n for_o the_o better_a that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n since_o those_o day_n this_o subsidy_n be_v call_v tertium_fw-la subsidium_fw-la and_o be_v applot_v thus_o ccc_o lib._n ccc_o  _fw-fr lib._n s._n d._n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n 13_o 06_o 08_o the_o commons_o of_o kildare_n 34_o 10_o 05_o the_o clergy_n of_o kildare_n 04_o 02_o 10_o commons_o of_o typerary_n 08_o 11_o 04_o clergy_n of_o cashel_n 00_o 19_o 04_o commons_o of_o limerick_n 02_o 03_o 00_o clergy_n of_o limerick_n 00_o 08_o 01_o kingsale_n 01_o 16_o 08_o  _fw-fr mar_n s._n d._n meath_z liberty_n 83_o 00_o 00_o clergy_n of_o meath_z 40_o 00_o 00_o clergy_n of_o dublin_n 11_o 11_o 08_o drogehda_n 04_o 03_o 00_o commons_o of_o carlow_n 04_o 01_o 04_o clergy_n of_o ossory_n 02_o 00_o 11_o commons_o of_o kilkenny_n 18_o 05_o 11_o commons_o of_o louth_n 25_o 12_o 05_o clergy_n of_o ardes_fw-la 08_o 08_o 09_o commons_o of_o dublin_n 40_o 10_o 00_o city_n of_o dublin_n 06_o 10_o 00_o clergy_n cathedral_n of_o dublin_n 11_o 11_o 08_o cork_n 02_o 02_o 00_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o october_n thomas_n fitz-girald_a take_v colmolin_n castle_n and_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o according_a to_o adjournment_n on_o monday_n after_o s._n ambrose_n day_n and_o order_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n sir_n christopher_n preston_n and_o other_o shall_v go_v commissioner_n to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n at_o this_o parliament_n john_n gese_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n and_o waterford_n accuse_v richard_n o_o hedian_n archbishop_n of_o cashel_n of_o thirty_o article_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v first_o 170._o ware_n de_fw-fr praesul_fw-la 170._o that_o he_o love_v none_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n nor_o give_v any_o benefice_n to_o any_o englishman_n and_o that_o he_o counsel_v other_o bishop_n to_o do_v the_o like_a second_o that_o he_o have_v counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n three_o that_o he_o design_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o munster_n four_o that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o ring_n from_o the_o image_n of_o s._n patrick_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n have_v offer_v and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o concubine_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o a_o contest_v between_o adam_n pory_n bishop_n of_o cloyne_n and_o another_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o former_a accusation_n be_v suppress_v because_o we_o find_v no_o far_a proceed_n upon_o they_o and_o because_o the_o archbishop_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o more_o generous_a sort_n of_o man_n for_o he_o not_o only_o repair_v the_o cathedral_n of_o cashel_n and_o a_o mansion-house_n or_o two_o for_o his_o successor_n but_o also_o be_v otherwise_o a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o that_o see_v and_o liberal_a to_o pious_a uses_n and_o the_o late_a contest_v be_v transmit_v to_o rome_n but_o we_o shall_v return_v
to_o the_o lord_n justice_n 1422._o 1422._o who_o servant_n be_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n attack_v and_o defeat_v by_o the_o irish_a purcel_n grant_v and_o five_o and_o twenty_o english_a more_o be_v slay_v and_o ten_o take_v prisoner_n and_o two_o hundred_o escape_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o leix_n and_o to_o revenge_v this_o the_o lord_n justice_n invade_v o_o mores_n country_n and_o defeat_v his_o terrible_a army_n in_o the_o red_a bog_n of_o asby_n he_o relieve_v his_o own_o man_n and_o burn_v and_o prey_v the_o rebel_n land_n for_o four_o day_n until_o themselves_o come_v and_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o it_o seem_v o_o dempsy_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n of_o obedience_n invade_v the_o pale_a and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o ley_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n which_o the_o lord_n justice_n have_v just_o restore_v to_o the_o earl_n whereupon_o campion_n make_v a_o severe_a remark_n on_o the_o irish_a that_o notwithstanding_o their_o oath_n and_o their_o pledge_n they_o be_v no_o long_o true_a than_o they_o feel_v themselves_o the_o weak_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n mac_n mahon_n play_v the_o devil_n in_o vrgile_n and_o burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o before_o he_o 97._o camp_n 97._o but_o the_o lord_n justice_n also_o revenge_v that_o prank_n and_o force_v mac_n mahon_n to_o submit_v and_o many_o other_o noble_a exploit_n do_v this_o good_a governor_n for_o who_o success_n the_o clergy_n of_o dublin_n go_v twice_o every_o week_n in_o solemn_a procession_n pray_v for_o his_o victory_n over_o those_o disorder_a person_n which_o now_o in_o every_o quarter_n of_o ireland_n have_v apostatise_v to_o their_o old_a trade_n of_o life_n and_o repine_v at_o the_o english_a and_o when_o i_o have_v mention_v a_o deed_n make_v 9_o hen._n 5._o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v lib._n ggg_n 24._o at_o lambeth_n whereby_o this_o earl_n of_o ormond_n constitute_v james_n fitz-girald_a earl_n of_o desmond_n his_o seneschal_n of_o the_o barony_n or_o signiory_n of_o imokilly_a inchicoin_n and_o the_o town_n of_o youghal_o during_o his_o life_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o add_v but_o that_o this_o victorious_a king_n after_o he_o have_v conquer_v france_n submit_v to_o the_o common_a fate_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n 1422_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o reign_v of_o henry_n vi_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o lord_z of_o ireland_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v but_o nine_o month_n old_a at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o illustrious_a father_n 1422._o 1422._o and_o therefore_o the_o decease_a king_n have_v by_o his_o last_o will_n appoint_v john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v regent_n of_o france_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o england_n and_o thomas_n duke_n of_o excester_n and_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o be_v guardian_n of_o the_o young_a king_n person_n all_o which_o be_v due_o observe_v and_o the_o infant_n king_n be_v proclaim_v in_o paris_n and_o the_o nobility_n that_o be_v there_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n continue_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o upon_o a_o petition_n prefer_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n about_o the_o manifold_a murder_n robbery_n rape_n riot_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n commit_v by_o the_o irish_a in_o england_n m._n lib._n m._n it_o be_v enact_v there_o that_o all_o person_n bear_v in_o ireland_n shall_v quit_v england_n within_o a_o time_n limit_v except_o graduate_n in_o either_o university_n clergyman_n benefice_v those_o that_o have_v land_n in_o england_n or_o be_v marry_v there_o or_o those_o who_o parent_n be_v english_a and_o even_o such_o be_v to_o give_v security_n of_o their_o good_a behaviour_n and_o not_o long_o after_o come_v over_o edmond_n mortimer_n 1422._o 1422._o earl_n of_o march_z and_o ulster_n lord_n lieutenant_n he_o die_v afterward_o of_o the_o plague_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n which_o be_v his_o own_o inheritance_n and_o in_o his_o stead_n come_v john_n lord_n talbot_n 1425._o 1425._o lord_z justice_z in_o who_o time_n the_o barrett_n a_o family_n of_o good_a account_n near_o cork_n do_v by_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n who_o be_v exceed_v powerful_a and_o lord_v it_o over_o great_a part_n of_o munster_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n this_o governor_n resign_v to_o james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n 1426._o 1426._o lord_n justice_n in_o who_o time_n john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n 360._o 4_o instit_fw-la 360._o regent_z of_o france_n obtain_v a_o patent_n for_o all_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n within_o england_n ireland_n etc._n etc._n render_v to_o the_o church_n the_o ten_o part_n to_o the_o king_n the_o fifteen_o part_n and_o to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o twenty_o part_n and_o then_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr grace_n 1427._o 1427._o lord_n lieutenant_n land_v at_o hoâ—th_n the_o thirty_o first_o of_o july_n and_o be_v swear_v the_o next_o day_n but_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v but_o that_o he_o go_v for_o england_n and_o leave_v edward_n dantzy_n bishop_n of_o meath_z 1428._o 1428._o his_o deputy_n he_o be_v for_o a_o time_n treasurer_n of_o ireland_n and_o die_v the_o four_o of_o january_n 1428._o upon_o notice_n whereof_o sir_n john_n sutton_n lord_n dudley_n be_v send_v over_o lord_n lieutenant_n he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n in_o dublin_n friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n 1429._o 1429._o at_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o pain_n of_o amercement_n shall_v add_v to_o the_o panel_n of_o juror_n the_o place_n estate_n and_o mystery_n of_o every_o juror_n and_o in_o the_o preamble_n to_o this_o act_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n be_v style_v the_o right_a noble_a and_o right_o gracious_a lord_n and_o on_o the_o six_o of_o the_o same_o november_n the_o king_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n return_v and_o leave_v sir_n thomas_n strange_a 1429._o 1429._o lord_n deputy_n in_o who_o time_n the_o king_n be_v crown_v at_o paris_n 1431._o 1431._o and_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n there_o and_o now_o happen_v the_o famous_a case_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o lanthony_n which_o be_v that_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o irish_a parliament_n be_v affirm_v there_o whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v send_v from_o england_n but_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n will_v not_o take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n to_o reverse_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o prior_n petition_n the_o king_n that_o the_o record_n may_v be_v transmit_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o england_n to_o be_v examine_v there_o sir_n thomas_n stanley_n be_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n 1432._o 1432._o and_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o enact_v two_o statute_n that_o be_v afterward_o repeal_v by_o 11_o jac._n 1_o cap._n 5._o and_o then_o he_o go_v to_o england_n leave_v sir_n christopher_n plunket_n lord_n deputy_n 1432._o 1432._o he_o be_v afterward_o baron_n of_o killine_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n heir_n of_o the_o cusack_n and_o his_o second_o son_n become_v baron_n of_o dunsany_n but_o sir_n thomas_n stanley_n 1435._o 1435._o lord_n lieutenant_n return_v and_o give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o irish_a who_o be_v insolent_a beyond_o measure_n and_o encroach_a everywhere_o on_o the_o pale_a make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o king_n minority_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o military_a man_n in_o france_n but_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n with_o the_o power_n of_o meath_z and_o vriel_n take_v moyle_n o_o donel_n prisoner_n and_o slay_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o irish_a and_o afterward_o about_o michaelmas_n he_o go_v again_o to_o england_n and_o leave_v richard_n talbot_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n 1436._o 1436._o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n lord_n deputy_n he_o be_v sometime_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o ireland_n and_o be_v elect_v primate_n of_o armagh_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o change_v his_o bishopric_n lion_n lord_n wells_n 1438._o 1438._o lord_n lieutenant_n in_o who_o time_n a_o second_o law_n be_v make_v in_o england_n m._n lib._n m._n oblige_v the_o irishman_n to_o return_v into_o their_o native_a country_n and_o another_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o ireland_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o any_o more_o into_o england_n and_o on_o the_o twelve_o of_o june_n 17_o hen._n 6._o robert_n fitz-geofry_a cogan_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o ireland_n be_v half_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cork_n to_o james_n earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o give_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o kyrrygrohanmore_n g._n lib._n g._n downdrinane_n
list_n of_o all_o that_o do_v pay_v this_o scandalous_a contribution_n 174._o lib._n p._n 174._o and_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o conceal_v from_o he_o the_o account_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v lib._n the_o barony_n of_o lecale_n to_o o_o neal_n of_o clandeboy_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 20_o the_o county_n of_o vriel_n to_o o_o neal_n 40_o the_o county_n of_o meath_z to_z o_o connor_n 60_o the_o county_n of_o kildare_n to_o o_o connor_n 20_o the_o king_n exchequer_n to_o mac_n morough_n 80_o mark_n the_o county_n of_o wexford_n to_o mac_n morough_n 40_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n and_o typerary_n to_o o_o carol_n 40_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n to_o o_o bâ—â—an_n 40_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n to_o mac_n carty_n of_o muskry_n 40_o and_o whilst_o the_o english_a be_v engage_v in_o england_n the_o irish_a advantage_v themselves_o of_o the_o opportunity_n and_o without_o colour_n of_o right_o usurp_v many_o considerable_a estate_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n two_o and_o these_o two_o season_n set_v they_o so_o afloat_o that_o they_o can_v never_o since_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o their_o forceable_a possession_n hold_v by_o plain_a wrong_n the_o most_o part_n of_o ulster_n and_o upon_o very_o frivolous_a pretence_n great_a portion_n of_o laâ—d_n in_o munster_n and_o connaugh_n and_o so_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a reign_n which_o determine_v some_o year_n before_o the_o king_n life_n for_o he_o do_v not_o die_v until_o the_o twenty_o first_o day_n of_o may_n 1472._o and_o it_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o one_o of_o the_o article_n against_o this_o king_n be_v that_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o divers_a lord_n about_o he_o he_o have_v write_v letter_n to_o some_o of_o the_o irish_a enemy_n whereby_o they_o be_v encourage_v to_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o say_a land_n of_o ireland_n the_o reign_v of_o edward_z iu._n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o lord_z of_o ireland_n edward_z earl_n of_o march_n 1460._o 1460._o son_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n immediate_o after_o his_o father_n death_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o wakefield_n betake_v himself_o with_o all_o diligence_n to_o gather_v a_o army_n near_o shrewsbury_n and_o have_v get_v twenty_o three_o thousand_o man_n together_o on_o the_o second_o of_o february_n he_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o pembroke_n near_o mortimers-cross_n and_o kill_v three_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o of_o their_o soldier_n and_o although_o the_o queen_n not_o long_o afterward_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n at_o bernard-heath_n near_o s._n alban_n yet_o he_o wise_o make_v slight_a of_o that_o misfortune_n and_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o it_o march_v direct_o to_o london_n where_o on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o march_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o he_o be_v as_o to_o his_o person_n the_o goodly_a man_n of_o his_o time_n and_o he_o be_v not_o less_o valiant_a than_o beautiful_a on_o the_o twelve_o of_o march_n he_o advance_v against_o his_o enemy_n and_o on_o palm-sunday_n with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o man_n he_o encounter_v with_o sixty_o thousand_o and_o obtain_v so_o great_a a_o victory_n that_o thirty_o six_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o two_o of_o his_o adversary_n be_v slay_v and_o so_o be_v safe_a in_o his_o throne_n 1461._o 1461._o he_o think_v it_o time_n to_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o be_v solemn_o perform_v on_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n be_v on_o the_o thirty_o of_o april_n choose_v lord_n justice_n by_o the_o council_n of_o ireland_n and_o continue_v so_o until_o sir_n rowland_n fitz-eusâ—ace_a 1462._o 1462._o lord_n of_o portlester_n and_o treasurer_n be_v appoint_v deputy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n friday_n before_o s._n luke_n day_n which_o enact_v that_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 96._o davis_n 96._o be_v receive_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o court_n to_o repair_v the_o castle_n hall_fw-mi it_o seem_v that_o one_o william_n o_o bolgir_n be_v make_v denizen_n about_o this_o time_n g._n lib._n g._n and_o that_o on_o the_o four_o of_o may_n 1463._o robert_n barnwal_n be_v make_v baron_n of_o trimletstown_n and_o it_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v behead_v at_o newcastle_n and_o attaint_v by_o parliament_n in_o englaâ—d_n â—_o 〈◊〉_d 4._o and_o that_o that_o noble_a family_n be_v in_o disgrace_n all_o this_o â—eâ—gn_n for_o their_o firm_a adhesion_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n this_o lord_n justice_n be_v long_o after_o this_o in_o a_o very_a old_a age_n make_v viscount_n baltinglass_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o and_o now_o be_v force_v to_o resign_v to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n for_o life_n and_o depute_v his_o godfather_n thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n m._n lib._n m._n lord_n deputy_n in_o who_o time_n mint_n be_v establish_v at_o dublin_n trim_n drogheda_n waterford_n and_o galway_n to_o coin_v groat_n two_o penny_n piece_n penny_n halfpenny_n and_o farthing_n and_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v order_v that_o english_a money_n shall_v advance_v a_o four_o part_n in_o ireland_n viz._n that_o a_o english_a nine_o penny_n shall_v pass_v for_o a_o shilling_n in_o ireland_n and_o a_o shilling_n for_o sixteen_o penny_n and_o so_o proportionable_o and_o it_o seem_v the_o gold_n noble_a coin_a in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n iii_o be_v enhance_v high_a than_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v order_v to_o pass_v for_o ten_o shilling_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n any_o difference_n be_v make_v in_o the_o value_n of_o money_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n this_o lord_n justice_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o wey_n friday_n before_o s._n martin_n day_n 1463._o 1463._o which_o the_o thursday_n after_o be_v adjourn_v to_o waterford_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o monday_n follow_v it_o be_v again_o on_o saturday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n adjourn_v to_o naas_n 19_o irish_a statute_n 19_o to_o be_v hold_v monday_n before_o s._n mathias_n day_n and_o thence_o on_o the_o friday_n after_o it_o meet_v there_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o dublin_n to_o be_v hold_v monday_n before_o s._n david_n day_n and_o there_o on_o the_o saturday_n after_o it_o be_v dissolve_v have_v first_o enact_v i._o that_o all_o parliament_n man_n shall_v have_v privilege_n forty_o day_n before_o and_o forty_o day_n after_o every_o session_n and_o ii_o that_o the_o attorney_n fee_n be_v regulate_v and_o iii_o that_o clip_a money_n shall_v not_o be_v currant_n he_o hold_v another_o parliament_n at_o trim_n 1465._o 1465._o on_o wednesday_n after_o s._n laurence_n his_o day_n at_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v i._o that_o the_o like_a challenge_n may_v be_v have_v against_o the_o feofee_n as_o against_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n ii_o that_o any_o body_n may_v kill_v thief_n or_o robber_n 6._o repeal_v 11_o car._n 1_o c._n 6._o or_o any_o person_n go_v to_o rob_v or_o steal_v have_v no_o faithful_a man_n of_o good_a name_n in_o english_a apparel_n in_o their_o company_n iii_o that_o the_o irish_a within_o pale_a shall_v wear_v english_a habit_n take_v english_a name_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n iv_o that_o english_a and_o irish_a speaking_z english_z and_o live_v with_o the_o english_a shall_v have_v a_o english_a bow_n and_o arrow_n on_o pain_n of_o two_o penny_n v._o that_o there_o be_v a_o constable_n and_o butts_n in_o every_o town_n and_o last_o that_o no_o foreign_a vessel_n fish_n on_o the_o rebel_n coast_n on_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o every_o one_o that_o fish_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o pale_a to_o pay_v a_o duty_n but_o this_o lord_n justice_n who_o be_v the_o great_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v of_o his_o family_n begin_v now_o to_o decline_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v place_n to_o john_n lord_n tiptoft_n 1467._o 1467._o earl_n of_o worcester_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n for_o life_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o eloquent_a man_n in_o christendom_n and_o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o drogheda_n at_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v i._o that_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v pass_v into_o island_n ii_o that_o none_o shall_v purchase_v bull_n for_o benefice_n from_o rome_n under_o great_a penalty_n iii_o that_o the_o king_n pardon_n to_o provisor_n be_v void_a iv_o that_o the_o
title_n of_o captain_n general_n bring_v over_o six_o hundred_o horse_n and_o four_o hundred_o foot_n who_o pay_n come_v to_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o six_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n viz_o seven_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o pound_n for_o the_o horse_n and_o four_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o pound_n for_o the_o foot_n and_o about_o midsummer_n they_o land_v at_o waterford_n and_o be_v join_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n they_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o leix_n and_o offaly_n and_o proclaim_v o_o more_n and_o o_o connor_n traitor_n and_o have_v disperse_v the_o force_n of_o the_o rebel_n the_o lord_n deputy_n repair_v the_o fort_n of_o dingen_fw-mi and_o build_v the_o fort_n of_o campaum_n alias_o prolector_n now_o call_v maryburgh_n whereupon_o o_o more_n and_o o_o connor_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v and_o bellingham_n be_v knight_v and_o make_v marshal_n of_o ireland_n the_o castle_n of_o athloan_n be_v likewise_o repair_v and_o garrison_v by_o special_a order_n from_o england_n and_o the_o vice-treasurer_n brabazon_n have_v the_o care_n and_o management_n thereof_o and_o perform_v it_o effectual_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o great_a opposition_n he_o meet_v with_o from_o dominick_n o_o kelly_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o connaught_n and_o this_o auspicious_a year_n do_v also_o produce_v the_o mighty_a victory_n which_o the_o english_a obtain_v over_o the_o scot_n at_o mussleburgh_n but_o as_o the_o reformation_n proceed_v in_o england_n 1538._o 1538._o so_o the_o popish_a zeal_n and_o superstition_n increase_v in_o ireland_n 180._o ware_n 180._o and_o the_o pale_a itself_o begin_v to_o be_v disturb_v with_o it_o for_o richard_n fitz-eustace_n and_o alexander_n his_o brother_n son_n of_o the_o viscount_n baltinglass_n be_v busy_a form_v a_o rebellion_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kildare_n but_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n without_o blow_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o submissiom_n and_o stifle_v this_o infant_n conspiracy_n in_o the_o cradle_n and_o it_o be_v well_o it_o do_v for_o this_o rebellious_a distemper_n be_v very_o infectious_a and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n will_v have_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o lord_n of_o baltinglass_n himself_o be_v a_o little_a taint_v with_o it_o but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o sir_n edward_n bellingham_n when_o lord_n deputy_n the_o viscount_n be_v pardon_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n deputy_n saintleger_n be_v send_v for_o to_o england_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o o_o more_n and_o o_o connor_n as_o prisoner_n but_o upon_o their_o submission_n they_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o honour_v with_o a_o pension_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n during_o their_o life_n which_o o_o more_n enjoy_v not_o very_o long_o for_o he_o die_v within_o the_o year_n sudden_o at_o london_n sir_n edward_n bellingham_n who_o have_v be_v send_v into_o england_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kildare_n be_v now_o send_v back_o lord_n deputy_n he_o land_v at_o dalkye_n on_o whitson-eve_n and_o two_o day_n after_o he_o receive_v the_o sword_n at_o christ-church_n according_a to_o custom_n he_o be_v a_o zealous_a protestant_n and_o a_o brave_a soldier_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n sir_n john_n allen_n be_v again_o make_v lord_n chancellor_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v settle_v 62._o davis_n 62._o he_o march_v into_o leix_n and_o offaly_n against_o cahir_o o_o connor_n and_o other_o that_o be_v brew_v new_a treason_n there_o and_o force_v they_o to_o submit_v and_o bring_v the_o country_n to_o that_o degree_n of_o subjection_n that_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o man_n since_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n that_o enlarge_v the_o english_a border_n beyond_o the_o pale_a and_o from_o offaly_n the_o lord_n deputy_n march_v to_o delvin_n against_o mac_n coughlan_n who_o country_n he_o total_o destroy_v the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v express_v order_n to_o set_v up_o a_o mint_n at_o dublin_n which_o he_o do_v but_o it_o continue_v but_o a_o very_a little_a time_n for_o want_n of_o bullion_n and_o this_o year_n on_o the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o april_n the_o city_n of_o dublin_n which_o at_o first_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o provost_n and_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o subject_v to_o a_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n and_o by_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o sword_n obtain_v their_o bailiff_n to_o be_v change_v into_o sheriff_n and_o john_n rians_n and_o robert_n eyon_n be_v the_o first_o two_o sheriff_n that_o be_v choose_v or_o appoint_v for_o that_o city_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sir_n francis_n bryan_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o countess_n dowager_n of_o ormond_n and_o be_v make_v marshal_n of_o ireland_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o county_n of_o typerary_n and_o kilkenny_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n agree_v with_o the_o lord_n deputy_n their_o difference_n grow_v at_o length_n to_o that_o height_n that_o sir_n francis_n impeach_v the_o lord_n deputy_n in_o england_n and_o prevail_v to_o have_v he_o send_v for_o to_o answer_v the_o accusation_n but_o whilst_o that_o affair_n be_v transact_v 182._o ware_n 182._o teige_n o_o carol_n ply_v his_o own_o business_n diligent_o and_o after_o a_o stout_a defence_n he_o take_v and_o demolish_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o nenagh_n and_o drive_v the_o english_a out_o of_o that_o country_n in_o ulster_n manus_n o_o donel_n quarrel_v with_o his_o son_n calvagh_n and_o at_o length_n it_o come_v to_o blow_n so_o that_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o february_n calvagh_n be_v rout_v and_o manus_n mac_n donough_n o_o cahan_n and_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o low_a delvin_n teige_n mac_n mlaghlin_n and_o edmond_n fahy_n with_o their_o unite_a force_n do_v all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v and_o almost_o total_o destroy_v that_o part_n of_o mac_n coughlans_n country_n nevertheless_o the_o lord_n deputy_n send_v a_o irish_a brigade_n under_o the_o command_n of_o donough_n o_o conner_n accompany_v with_o the_o son_n of_o cahir_o o_o connor_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n against_o scotland_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o november_n cormock_n roe_n o_o connor_n who_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n come_v to_o dublin_n and_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n beg_v pardon_v of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o council_n in_o christ-church_n and_o have_v it_o but_o be_v of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n he_o soon_o after_o relapse_v into_o rebellion_n and_o be_v take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n he_o be_v send_v to_o dublin_n and_o hang_v so_o true_a be_v that_o observation_n of_o caesar_n williamson_n nec_fw-la gentem_fw-la ullam_fw-la reperies_fw-la cui_fw-la peccare_fw-la &_o slere_fw-la magis_fw-la naturale_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v worthy_a observation_n 109._o holingsh_n 109._o that_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n for_o his_o quality_n and_o vast_a estate_n be_v make_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n nor_o indeed_o qualify_v to_o be_v so_o for_o he_o be_v rude_a and_o savage_a both_o in_o apparel_n and_o behaviour_n he_o have_v neither_o learning_n nor_o manner_n but_o live_v after_o a_o barbarous_a fashion_n in_o the_o country_n among_o the_o wild-irish_a and_o perhaps_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o glass-window_n to_o his_o house_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o best_a land_a subject_n in_o the_o king_n dominion_n about_o christmas_n the_o deputy_n send_v for_o he_o to_o dublin_n but_o he_o refuse_v the_o lord_n deputy_n himself_o with_o about_o twenty_o horse_n make_v that_o haste_n to_o munster_n that_o he_o take_v the_o earl_n sit_v by_o the_o fire_n in_o his_o own_o house_n not_o at_o all_o suspect_v that_o expedition_n and_o it_o be_v well_o for_o he_o that_o he_o be_v so_o surprise_v for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o bring_v to_o dublin_n and_o instruct_v in_o his_o duty_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o in_o good_a manner_n and_o civility_n towards_o his_o fellow-subject_n but_o be_v also_o by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n mean_n pardon_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n so_o that_o he_o continue_v a_o good_a subject_n ever_o afterward_o during_o his_o life_n and_o be_v so_o grateful_a to_o his_o benefactor_n the_o lord_n deputy_n that_o he_o will_v pray_v for_o he_o constant_o after_o every_o meal_n and_o now_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n macguire_n fylemy_n roe_n o_o neal_n 1549._o 1549._o and_o other_o refer_v all_o their_o difference_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o council_n who_o on_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n make_v their_o decree_n wise_o order_v independency_n on_o o_o neal._n therere_fw-la be_v copy_n of_o all_o these_o decree_n at_o lambeth_n lib._n d._n and_o they_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o that_o of_o macguire_n viz._n quod_fw-la erit_fw-la libre_fw-la 184._o ware_n 184._o &_o exemptus_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la subjectione_n
aut_fw-la servitio_fw-la dicto_fw-la comiti_fw-la tyrone_n suisque_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la impendendo_fw-la ac_fw-la immediate_a parebit_fw-la &_o obediet_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la ejus_fw-la pace_fw-la &_o defension_n perpetuo_fw-la remaenebit_fw-la suaeque_fw-la celsitudini_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la soluet_fw-la bonagium_fw-la bonnaught_n &_o cetera_fw-la omne_fw-la debita_fw-la quoties_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la deputatum_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la requisitus_fw-la &_o rogatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o july_n the_o like_a order_n be_v make_v between_o o_o donel_n and_o his_o son_n and_o several_a proprietor_n of_o tyrconel_n and_o o_o donel_n authority_n be_v limit_v and_o both_o party_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o order_n on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o their_o estate_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n brian_n mac_n mahon_n and_o hugh_n oge_n make_v their_o submission_n at_o kilmainham_n and_o be_v pardon_v the_o five_o hundred_o mark_n they_o have_v forfeit_v by_o breach_n of_o their_o former_a article_n d._n lib._n d._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o scotch_a islander_n send_v some_o force_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o ulster_n but_o andrew_n brereton_n with_o five_o and_o thirty_o horse_n meet_v with_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o and_o defeat_v they_o with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o by_o his_o good_a conduct_n quiet_v ulster_n and_o be_v therefore_o make_v general_n or_o governor_n thereof_o but_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v recall_v take_v ship_n at_o houth_n on_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o december_n and_o be_v offer_v testimonial_n of_o his_o good_a government_n from_o the_o council_n he_o modest_o refuse_v say_v that_o if_o his_o innocence_n will_v not_o defend_v he_o he_o will_v use_v no_o other_o remedy_n than_o his_o belief_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a he_o be_v certain_o a_o brave_a man_n and_o a_o excellent_a governor_n and_o will_v have_v be_v send_v back_o with_o honour_n if_o his_o infirmity_n whereof_o he_o die_v the_o next_o year_n have_v not_o prevent_v it_o sir_n francis_n bryan_n 1549._o 1549._o lord_n justice_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o council_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o decemb_v and_o swear_v at_o christ-church_n in_o dublin_n on_o the_o 29_o but_o he_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n but_o a_o little_a while_n for_o the_o county_n of_o typerary_n being_n infest_a by_o o_o carol_n the_o lord_n justice_n make_v a_o journey_n thither_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o young_a earl_n of_o ormond_n who_o be_v but_o twelve_o year_n old_a to_o protect_v the_o country_n and_o on_o the_o second_o of_o february_n die_v at_o clonmel_n whereupon_o sir_n william_n brabazon_n lord_n justice_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o council_n he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o county_n of_o typerary_n to_o edmond_n butler_n archbishop_n of_o cashel_n and_o make_v a_o journey_n to_o limerick_n where_o teig_n o_o carol_n submit_v and_o enter_v into_o covenant_n of_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o of_o serve_v the_o king_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o of_o renounce_v his_o pretence_n to_o the_o barony_n of_o ormond_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o teig_n o_o carol_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n his_o country_n of_o ely_n o_o carol_n contain_v ninety_o three_o plow-land_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o king_n re-granted_n the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o create_v he_o baron_n of_o ely_n and_o by_o o_o carol_n mean_n mac_n morough_n o_o kelly_n and_o o_o mlaghlin_n be_v now_o take_v into_o protection_n and_o pardon_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n mediation_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n and_o thomond_n who_o be_v wrangle_v about_o bound_n and_o the_o protection_n of_o each_o other_o tory_n or_o outlaw_n be_v reconcile_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n d._n lib._n d._n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n dermond_n o_o sullevan_n a_o great_a man_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n be_v together_o with_o his_o castle_n or_o dwellinghouse_n accidental_o blow_v up_o by_o gunpowder_n and_o his_o brother_n amalfus_n who_o succeed_v he_o be_v likewise_o not_o long_o after_o kill_v but_o bulloign_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o french_a on_o the_o twenty-fifth_a day_n of_o april_n 1550._o 1550._o the_o king_n be_v thereby_o enable_v to_o send_v eight_o thousand_o pound_n of_o the_o money_n receive_v there_o and_o four_o hundred_o man_n of_o that_o garrison_n into_o ireland_n which_o he_o do_v and_o thereby_o the_o lord_n justice_n be_v put_v into_o a_o condition_n of_o pursue_v charles_n mac_n art_n cavenagh_n 188._o ware_n 188._o who_o be_v again_o in_o rebellion_n and_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o the_o lord_n justice_n acquit_v himself_o so_o well_o in_o that_o matter_n august_n august_n that_o he_o kill_v many_o of_o cave-nagh's_a follower_n and_o burn_v the_o country_n but_o the_o french_a king_n hear_v that_o the_o english_a march_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n look_v upon_o that_o assault_n of_o his_o ally_n as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o he_o and_o therefore_o send_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o small_a vessel_n with_o ammunition_n and_o corn_n to_o assist_v the_o scot_n it_o happen_v that_o sixteen_o of_o they_o be_v shipwrack_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n however_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o obviate_v any_o design_n the_o french_a may_v have_v against_o his_o dominion_n set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n of_o twenty_o ship_n and_o pinnace_n under_o the_o lord_n cobham_n which_o guard_v two_o harbour_n on_o the_o south_n and_o one_o in_o the_o north_n towards_o scotland_n on_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o october_n richard_n butler_n second_o son_n of_o pierce_n earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v create_v viscount_n mountgarret_n and_o a_o little_a before_o that_o viz._n on_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n sir_n anthony_n saintleger_n 190._o ware_n 190._o lord_n deputy_n return_v to_o ireland_n and_o sir_n thomas_n cusack_n be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n to_o this_o deputy_n mac_n carty_n submit_v in_o humble_a manner_n and_o be_v pardon_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o lord_n deputy_n have_v order_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o there_o be_v any_o in_o ireland_n during_o this_o king_n reign_n on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n charles_n mac_n art_n cavenagh_n make_v his_o submission_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n at_o dublin_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n thomond_n clanrickard_n and_o tyrone_n the_o lord_n mountgarret_n dunboyn_n cahir_o and_o ibracan_a and_o renounce_v the_o name_n of_o mac_n morough_n and_o part_v with_o some_o of_o his_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n and_o estate_n but_o let_v we_o cast_v a_o eye_n on_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o reformation_n make_v but_o small_a progress_n in_o ireland_n since_o the_o same_o year_n produce_v bishop_n of_o each_o sort_n for_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n arthur_n macgenis_fw-la be_v by_o provision_n of_o the_o pope_n constitute_v bishop_n of_o dromore_n and_o confirm_v therein_o by_o the_o king_n and_o thomas_n lancaster_n a_o protestant_n be_v on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o september_n make_v bishop_n of_o kildare_n however_o 13._o bish_n brown_n life_n 13._o on_o the_o six_o of_o february_n the_o king_n send_v the_o follow_a order_n for_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v read_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n edward_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o our_o gracious_a father_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o of_o happy_a memory_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o bondage_n and_o heavy_a yoke_n that_o his_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n sustain_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o also_o the_o ignorance_n the_o commonalty_n be_v in_o how_o several_a fabulous_a story_n and_o lie_a wonder_n mislead_v our_o subject_n in_o both_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n grasp_a thereby_o the_o mean_n thereof_o into_o their_o hand_n also_o dispense_n with_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o nation_n by_o their_o indulgence_n and_o pardon_n for_o gain_n purposely_o to_o cherish_v all_o ill_a vice_n as_o robbery_n rebellion_n theft_n whoredom_n blasphemy_n idolatry_n etc._n etc._n he_o our_o gracious_a father_n king_n henry_n of_o happy_a memory_n hereupon_o dissolve_v all_o priory_n monastery_n abbey_n and_o other_o pretend_a religious_a house_n as_o be_v but_o nursery_n for_o vice_n and_o luxury_n more_o than_o for_o sacred_a learning_n therefore_o that_o it_o may_v more_o plain_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n that_o those_o order_n have_v keep_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o his_o people_n he_o think_v it_o most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v translate_v print_v and_o place_v in_o all_o parish-church_n
month._n but_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v again_o alarm_v with_o a_o new_a invasion_n of_o the_o scotish_n islander_n and_o therefore_o turlogh_n lynogh_n be_v old_a the_o baron_n of_o dungannon_n be_v encourage_v to_o oppose_v they_o but_o lest_o he_o shall_v grow_v too_o popular_a by_o that_o authority_n the_o deputy_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o march_v into_o the_o north_n with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v ready_a he_o leave_v dublin_n the_o 26_o of_o june_n and_o pass_v speedy_o to_o dungannon_n where_o most_o of_o the_o irish_a gentleman_n of_o ulster_n except_o james_n carow_n come_v to_o he_o and_o submit_v to_o his_o lordship_n command_n hence_o the_o deputy_n send_v captain_n dawtry_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o pray_v restitution_n of_o the_o irish_a ship_n and_o good_n take_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o he_o will_v stop_v the_o islander_n from_o destroy_a ireland_n to_o which_o he_o receive_v a_o kind_n and_o favourable_a answer_n date_v at_o saint_n andrews_n the_o four_o of_o august_n 1585._o but_o it_o come_v too_o late_o four_o hundred_o islander_n arrive_v in_o ulster_n and_o be_v join_v by_o as_o many_o more_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o con_n mac_n neal_n oge_n son_n hugh_n mac_n felim_n son_n o_o kelly_n mac_n cartane_a etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o july_n be_v encounter_v by_o captain_n strafford_n and_o 170_o soldier_n and_o a_o few_o kern_n who_o continue_v the_o fight_n from_o morning_n to_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n still_o gain_v ground_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o who_o 24_o be_v slay_v and_o 40_o wound_v and_o of_o the_o english_a but_o 8_o kill_v and_z 12_o wounded_z and_o here_o my_o author_n true_o observe_v that_o the_o irish_a never_o give_v the_o english_a a_o defeat_n but_o upon_o shrink_v from_o they_o the_o enemy_n pass_v the_o river_n ban_n and_o go_v into_o tyrone_n but_o be_v so_o pursue_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o dungannon_n and_o captain_n strafford_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o repass_v the_o ban_n and_o to_o retire_v towards_o dunluce_n and_o find_v no_o quiet_a there_o they_o go_v to_o inisowen_n and_o design_v to_o surprise_v strabane_n but_o hugh_n duffe_n o_o donell_n give_v notice_n hereof_o to_o captain_n merriman_n and_o offer_v his_o assistance_n and_o so_o merriman_n with_o 160_o soldier_n and_z o_o donell_n with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o follower_n march_v all_o night_n to_o surprise_v the_o scot_n but_o 〈◊〉_d their_o great_a amazement_n they_o find_v the_o scot_n in_o a_o readinesâ—â—nd_n above_o 600_o strong_a so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o divide_v 〈◊〉_d army_n into_o three_o division_n so_o to_o assail_v the_o royalist_n threâ—_n several_a way_n whilst_o the_o english_a be_v so_o few_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v in_o one_o entire_a body_n alexander_n mac_n surly_n who_o command_v the_o scot_n challenge_v merriman_n to_o a_o combat_n and_o a_o lusty_a gallowglasse_n be_v by_o say_v he_o be_v the_o captain_n and_o so_o to_o the_o duel_n they_o go_v the_o gallowglasse_n stun_v the_o scot_n at_o the_o first_o blow_n but_o he_o recover_v himself_o kill_v the_o gallowglasse_n and_o thereupon_o merriman_n step_v out_o and_o fight_v alexander_n a_o good_a while_n with_o sword_n and_o target_n and_o so_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o leg_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o thereupon_o his_o army_n be_v discourage_v be_v total_o rout_v and_o alexander_n be_v hide_v under_o a_o turf_n in_o cabin_n be_v discover_v and_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o and_o set_v on_o a_o pole_n in_o dublin_n but_o how_o fortunate_a soever_o the_o summer_n progress_n be_v yet_o the_o deputy_n enemy_n complain_v against_o it_o as_o chargeable_a and_o unnecessary_a so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o dublin_n the_o 16_o of_o august_n where_o old_a surlyboy_n come_v and_o submit_v unto_o he_o the_o chief_a article_n against_o the_o deputy_n be_v that_o he_o be_v severe_a and_o force_v the_o people_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o pry_v into_o man_n patent_n and_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v law_n against_o recusant_n and_o to_o repeal_v poyning_n act_n and_o this_o impeachment_n be_v abet_v by_o the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v also_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n the_o deputy_n have_v disoblige_v by_o endeavour_v to_o appropriate_v the_o revenue_n of_o st._n patrick_n church_n to_o the_o new_a design_v university_n and_o by_o carry_v himself_o too_o magisterial_o in_o the_o government_n with_o the_o chancellor_n sir_n henry_n bagnal_n secretary_n fenton_n and_o other_o of_o the_o council_n side_v so_o that_o it_o grow_v into_o a_o powerful_a faction_n by_o which_o the_o deputy_n be_v often_o thwart_v at_o council_n board_n and_o else_o where_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v a_o fast_a friend_n to_o the_o archbishop_n so_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o appropriate_a of_o the_o live_n of_o st._n patrick_n church_n be_v stop_v and_o other_o affront_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o deputy_n which_o so_o enrage_v he_o that_o he_o speak_v some_o passionate_a word_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o ruin_n afterward_o and_o particular_o have_v receive_v some_o kind_a letter_n from_o the_o queen_n after_o some_o ill_a usage_n that_o he_o resent_v look_v you_o say_v he_o to_o the_o stander_n by_o now_o the_o queen_n be_v ready_a to_o bepiss_v herself_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o spaniard_n i_o be_o become_v her_o white_a boy_n again_o this_o deputy_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o have_v much_o of_o his_o tower_a spirit_n in_o he_o when_o he_o be_v condemn_v he_o ask_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n whether_o the_o queen_n will_v sacrifice_v her_o brother_n to_o his_o frisk_a adversary_n mean_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n hatton_n who_o he_o say_v come_v into_o court_n by_o the_o galliard_n he_o be_v condemn_v on_o the_o priest_n forge_a letter_n and_o die_v sudden_o in_o the_o tower_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n perot_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o estate_n nor_o do_v these_o his_o open_a enemy_n only_o impeach_v he_o themselves_o but_o they_o also_o instigate_v the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pale_a as_o be_v believe_v to_o complain_v by_o their_o letter_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n 1585._o that_o beside_o the_o 2100_o l._n which_o they_o have_v consent_v shall_v be_v levy_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o cess_n the_o lord_n deputy_n design_v to_o impose_v a_o second_o charge_n of_o 1500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la upon_o they_o thereby_o to_o make_v her_o majesty_n government_n intolerable_a to_o they_o but_o some_o of_o these_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v afterward_o undeceive_v generous_o write_v their_o retractation_n of_o their_o former_a mistake_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o the_o deputy_n proceed_v in_o his_o duty_n and_o issue_v a_o commission_n to_o two_o and_o twenty_o gentleman_n whereof_o sir_n richard_n bingham_n 1585._o lib._n l._n 15_o july_n 1585._o white_a and_o waterhouse_n be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la authorise_v they_o to_o compound_v between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o subject_a and_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o cess_n cut_n and_o other_o incertain_a exaction_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o connaugh_n and_o twomond_n to_o a_o composition_n of_o pay_v ten_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o every_o quarter_n of_o land_n contain_v 120_o acre_n beside_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n among_o they_o on_o every_o rise_n out_o they_o proceed_v by_o inquisition_n by_o a_o jury_n to_o find_v out_o the_o number_n of_o plow-land_n and_o the_o county_n of_o mayo_n be_v find_v to_o contain_v 1448_o quarter_n of_o land_n whereof_o 248_o may_v be_v exempt_v and_o pay_v 600_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o contribute_v 200_o foot_n and_o 40_o horse_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n when_o require_v and_o 50_o foot_n and_o 15_o horse_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o peer_n and_o english_a bishop_n ought_v to_o do_v 1585._o sept._n 1585._o and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o indenture_n whereby_o they_o voluntary_o renounce_v the_o irish_a captainship_n style_n and_o title_n and_o abolish_v the_o irish_a gavelkind_n and_o tanistry_n and_o agree_v to_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o patent_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o connaugh_n and_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v find_v to_o contain_v 8169_o quarter_n of_o land_n whereof_o 2339_o be_v exempt_v there_o remain_v 6836_o liable_a to_o a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 3418._o 5._o 8._o and_o to_o contribute_v 1054_o foot_n and_o 224_o horse_n to_o the_o general_n hostings_n in_o connaugh_n and_o 332_o foot_n and_o 88_o horse_n at_o any_o time_n for_o forty_o day_n any_o where_o in_o ireland_n and_o twomond_n for_o 1259_o plow_v land_n agree_v to_o pay_v 543_o 10_o 0_o
three_o penny_n per_fw-la pound_n for_o other_o good_n due_a by_o common_a law_n but_o the_o irish_a be_v very_o uneasy_a at_o the_o plantation_n of_o ulster_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o countenance_n and_o protect_v it_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a militia_n in_o that_o province_n to_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o which_o the_o king_n 1611._o 1611._o on_o the_o 22th_o day_n of_o may_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o baronet_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hereditary_a and_o not_o to_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o every_o of_o they_o upon_o pass_v the_o patent_n be_v to_o pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n as_o much_o money_n as_o will_v maintain_v thirty_o man_n in_o ulster_n for_o three_o year_n at_o eight_o penny_n a_o day_n but_o if_o the_o reader_n desire_v to_o know_v more_o of_o this_o order_n i_o must_v refer_v he_o to_o selden_n title_n of_o honour_n pag_n 822._o and_o 909._o and_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n pag._n 289._o and_o sir_n richard_n baker_n chronicle_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1611._o but_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n for_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n past_a since_o the_o twenty_o seven_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n so_o that_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o call_v one_o now_o and_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n be_v at_o work_n to_o manage_v that_o matter_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o english_a protestant_a interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o they_o foresee_v will_v be_v oppose_v with_o might_n and_o main_a by_o all_o those_o of_o the_o popish_a party_n and_o therefore_o they_o propose_v that_o a_o order_n shall_v issue_v for_o every_o parliament-man_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v declare_v their_o suffrage_n open_o content_a or_o not_o content_a as_o in_o england_n and_o not_o rise_v and_o whisper_v in_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ear_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v find_v some_o pretence_n to_o send_v for_o some_o few_o of_o those_o nobleman_n that_o will_v most_o brisk_o oppose_v his_o intention_n as_o henry_n the_o eight_o have_v former_o do_v and_o particular_o that_o the_o lord_n courcy_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n because_o his_o ancestor_n be_v call_v by_o writ_n and_o so_o his_o honour_n be_v in_o fee-simple_n do_v descend_v to_o daughter_n who_o be_v heirs-general_a of_o his_o family_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n shrewsbury_n title_n of_o honour_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o ireland_n not_o contra_n adjudge_v 4._o inst_z cap._n ireland_n forfeit_v by_o the_o act_n of_o absentees_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v have_v a_o voice_n in_o that_o parliament_n or_o make_v his_o proxy_n and_o that_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o business_n the_o lord_n deputy_n may_v be_v ennoble_v before_o the_o parliament_n sit_v but_o some_o of_o these_o be_v not_o practicable_a and_o the_o rest_n not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v at_o that_o time_n but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o necessary_a office_n in_o those_o day_n though_o now_o it_o be_v obsolete_a viz._n the_o interpreter_n to_o the_o state_n which_o be_v enjoy_v by_o thomas_n cahill_n with_o a_o annual_a salary_n of_o 26_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n in_o september_n the_o lord_n deputy_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n of_o the_o intend_a parliament_n and_o thereby_o invite_v the_o subject_n to_o exhibit_v their_o grievance_n and_o to_o consider_v of_o proposal_n for_o the_o public_a good_a to_o be_v pass_v into_o act_n and_o he_o also_o signify_v his_o majesty_n gracious_a intention_n to_o erect_v some_o new_a corporation_n for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o the_o plantation_n of_o ulster_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o government_n be_v thenceforward_o employ_v about_o the_o plantation_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o preparation_n of_o bill_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o the_o approach_a parliament_n and_o in_o erect_v of_o some_o new_a corporation_n viz._n belfast_n charlemont_n aâ—trim_n bandon_n cloghnikilty_a tallow_n newry_n lifford_n donegall_a ballyshanon_n theme_n eniskilling_a traly_n athy_n by_o our_o kilmallock_n etc._n etc._n the_o bill_n that_o be_v design_v to_o be_v make_v act_n of_o parliament_n be_v 1._o a_o act_n to_o cut_v pace_n and_o mend_v highway_n 2._o to_o extinguish_v uses_n and_o suppress_v fraudulent_a conveyance_n 3._o that_o sale_n in_o market_n overt_a shall_v not_o alter_v property_n of_o steal_v good_n 4._o for_o the_o enrolment_n of_o deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o for_o conveyance_n of_o land_n 5._o to_o try_v accessory_n in_o foreign_a county_n 6._o to_o reduce_v peremptory_a challenge_n to_o twenty_o 7._o to_o enable_v tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o make_v lease_n 8._o to_o deprive_v some_o criminal_n of_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n as_o in_o england_n 9_o for_o make_v linen_n cloth_n sow_v hemp_n and_o flax._n 10._o for_o trial_n of_o pirate_n 11._o to_o re-edify_a cathedral_n church_n and_o to_o remove_v some_o of_o they_o to_o gallway_n dingle_n carigfergus_n newry_n wexfoâ—d_n cavan_n etc._n etc._n 12._o to_o restrain_v ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o alienate_v etc._n etc._n 13._o against_o plurality_n nonresidence_n or_o simony_n 14._o against_o receiver_n and_o harbourer_n of_o jesuit_n serminary_a priest_n etc._n etc._n 15._o and_o send_v child_n beyond_o sea_n 16._o against_o idle_a holiday_n 17._o to_o expel_v monk_n friarâ—_n nun_n etc._n etc._n 18._o to_o give_v the_o king_n all_o chantry_n and_o other_o superstitious_a uses_n 19_o to_o establish_v the_o composition_n 20._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n tytconel_n and_o other_o 21._o to_o revive_v and_o perpetâ—ate_v the_o impost_n of_o wine_n 22._o to_o naturalize_v manufacture_n 23._o to_o resume_v all_o immunity_n to_o corporation_n from_o custom_n 24._o that_o those_o attaind_v of_o treason_n in_o england_n shall_v forfeit_v their_o estate_n in_o ireland_n 25._o a_o act_n of_o recognition_n 26._o to_o abolish_v the_o brehon_n law_n and_o tanistry_n and_o irish_a exaction_n 27._o artificer_n apprentice_n to_o be_v freeman_n in_o any_o corporation_n 28._o against_o idler_n and_o vagabond_n 29._o the_o barony_n to_o answer_v the_o stealth_n unless_o they_o can_v tract_n it_o far_o 30._o that_o bastard_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o that_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o lay_v it_o to_o any_o man._n 31._o no_o man_n to_o keep_v a_o woman_n as_o a_o wiâ—â—_n and_o turn_v she_o away_o at_o pleasure_n on_o pain_n of_o one_o year_n imprisonment_n and_o if_o any_o authorize_v priest_n do_v divorce_n it_o to_o be_v felony_n 32._o against_o usury_n above_o ten_o per_fw-la cent._n 33._o to_o empower_v judge_n of_o assiâ—â—_n to_o raise_v tax_n for_o court-house_n and_o goal_n but_o in_o november_n 1612_o 1612._o 1612._o the_o popish_a lord_n dissatisfy_v with_o these_o proceed_n write_v a_o joint_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n complain_v that_o the_o bill_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n be_v not_o communicate_v to_o they_o they_o also_o complain_v of_o the_o new_a corporation_n and_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v tender_v to_o magistrate_n and_o they_o insinuate_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o general_a revolt_n and_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o law_n about_o religion_n be_v repeal_v a_o firm_a and_o faithful_a subjection_n will_v be_v establish_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o on_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o may_n 1613._o the_o popish_a lord_n do_v petition_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o the_o effect_n aforesaid_a add_v nevertheless_o some_o stubborn_a and_o unseemly_a expression_n and_o question_v the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o erect_v new_a corporation_n or_o call_v by_o writ_n new_a lord_n to_o parliament_n and_o they_o affirm_v some_o of_o the_o new_a burrough_n be_v unfit_a to_o be_v incorporate_v and_o they_o except_v against_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n for_o the_o place_n of_o session_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o ammunition_n be_v there_o they_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v blow_v up_o and_o they_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o lord_n deputy_n guard_n as_o that_o which_o they_o say_v be_v design_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_o and_o terrify_v they_o into_o compliance_n but_o these_o be_v but_o vain_a pretence_n c._n lib._n c._n for_o they_o well_o enough_o know_v that_o the_o guard_n be_v but_o 100_o man_n as_o be_v usual_a and_o customary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o blow_v up_o the_o papist_n but_o that_o the_o protestant_n also_o and_o perhaps_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n must_v have_v likewise_o be_v destroy_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o papist_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v afraid_a that_o they_o be_v very_o tumultuous_a and_o come_v to_o dublin_n in_o vast_a number_n to_o frighten_v the_o government_n the_o lord_n gormanstowne_n be_v among_o the_o most_o seditious_a and_o unruly_a
lord_n deputy_n he_o be_v swear_v on_o the_o three_o of_o april_n and_o be_v a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v employ_v agent_n to_o raze_v out_o of_o the_o journal-book_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o some_o instruction_n that_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o that_o house_n for_o a_o committee_n to_o impeach_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o hinder_v that_o committee_n from_o go_v to_o england_n and_o beside_o persuasion_n 469._o rushw_o 469._o he_o proceed_v to_o forbid_v they_o that_o voyage_n upon_o their_o allegiance_n nevertheless_o they_o all_o get_v away_o private_o some_o from_o one_o port_n and_o some_o from_o another_o and_o come_v safe_o to_o england_n this_o committee_n be_v the_o lord_n gormanstowne_v killmallock_n costilo_n and_o baltinglass_n for_o the_o upper_a house_n nicholas_n plunket_n sir_n robert_n digby_n richard_n fitz-gerrald_a and_o nicholas_n barnwall_n for_o leinster_n sir_n hardress_n waller_n john_n welsh_n sir_n donough_n mac_fw-la cartby_n for_o munster_n robert_n linch_n geoffry_n browne_n and_o thomas_n burk_n for_o connught_n and_o sir_n william_n cole_n and_o sir_n james_n mountgomery_n for_o ulster_n and_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o remonstrance_n from_o the_o irish_a parliament_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o they_o prosecute_v effectual_o and_o be_v underhand_o so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o discontent_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o because_o this_o remonstrance_n contain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n i_o have_v think_v necessary_a to_o add_v it_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n deputy_n the_o humble_a and_o just_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v show_v that_o in_o all_o age_n since_o the_o happy_a subjection_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n 11._o rushw_o 11._o it_o be_v and_o be_v a_o principal_a study_n and_o princely_a care_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o treasure_n and_o blood_n that_o their_o loyal_a and_o dutiful_a people_n of_o this_o land_n of_o ireland_n be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n derive_v from_o british_a ancestor_n shall_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o municipal_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o other_o laudable_a law_n and_o statute_n be_v in_o several_a parliament_n here_o enact_v and_o declare_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o most_o prudent_a and_o benign_a government_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n this_o kingdom_n be_v until_o of_o late_a in_o its_o growth_n a_o flourish_a estate_n whereby_o the_o say_a people_n be_v heretofore_o enable_v to_o answer_v their_o humble_a and_o natural_a desire_n 〈◊〉_d comply_v with_o his_o majesty_n princely_a and_o royal_a occasion_n by_o their_o free_a gift_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o likewise_o by_o another_o free_a gift_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n more_o during_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lord_n viscount_n faulkland_n and_o after_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n and_o their_o free_a and_o cheerful_a gift_n of_o six_o entire_a subsidy_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n which_o to_o comply_v with_o his_o majesty_n be_v then_o occasion_n signify_v to_o the_o they_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o do_v allow_v shall_v amount_v in_o the_o collection_n unto_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n although_o as_o they_o confident_o believe_v if_o the_o subsidy_n have_v be_v levy_v in_o a_o moderate_a parliamentary_a way_n they_o will_v not_o have_v amount_v to_o much_o more_o than_o half_a the_o sum_n aforesaid_a beside_o the_o four_o entire_a subside_n grant_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n so_o it_o be_v may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o ensue_a and_o other_o grievance_n and_o innovation_n though_o to_o his_o majesty_n no_o considerable_a profit_n this_o kingdom_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o extreme_a and_o universal_a poverty_n that_o the_o same_o be_v lesâ—_n able_a to_o pay_v subsidy_n than_o it_o be_v heretofore_o to_o satisfy_v all_o the_o before-recited_n great_a payment_n and_o his_o majesty_n most_o faithful_a people_n of_o the_o land_n do_v conceive_v great_a fear_n that_o the_o say_v grievance_n and_o consequence_n thereof_o may_v be_v hereafter_o draw_v into_o precedent_n to_o be_v perpetuate_v upon_o their_o posterity_n which_o in_o their_o great_a hope_n and_o strong_a belief_n they_o be_v persuade_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o royal_a and_o princely_a intention_n towards_o his_o say_a people_n some_o of_o which_o say_v grievance_n be_v as_o follow_v i._o the_o general_a apparent_a decay_n of_o trade_n occasion_v by_o the_o new_a and_o illegal_a raise_n of_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n and_o imposition_n upon_o native_a and_o other_o commodity_n export_v and_o import_v by_o reason_n whereof_o and_o of_o extreme_a usage_n and_o censure_n merchant_n be_v beggar_a and_o both_o disenable_v and_o discourage_v to_o trade_n and_o some_o of_o the_o honourable_a person_n who_o gain_v thereby_o be_v often_o judges_z and_o party_n and_o that_o in_o the_o conclusion_n his_o majesty_n profit_n thereby_o be_v not_o considerable_o advance_v ii_o the_o arbitrary_a decision_n of_o all_o civil_a cause_n and_o controversy_n by_o paper_n petition_n before_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o lord_n deputy_n and_o infinite_a other_o judicatories_n upon_o reference_n from_o they_o derive_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o action_n determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n not_o limit_v into_o certain_a time_n cause_n season_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o proceed_n by_o receive_v immoderate_a and_o unlawful_a fee_n by_o secretary_n clerk_n pursuivant_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o otherwise_o by_o which_o kind_n of_o proceed_n his_o majesty_n lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o revenue_n upon_o original_a writ_n and_o otherwise_o and_o the_o subject_n lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n bill_n of_o reversal_n voucher_n and_o other_o legal_a and_o just_a advantage_n and_o the_o ordinary_a course_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n decline_v iii_o the_o proceed_n in_o civil_a cause_n at_o council-board_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o great_a charter_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o certain_a time_n or_o season_n iv_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v in_o all_o the_o material_a part_n thereof_o deny_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o princely_a grace_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n of_o 24_o jac._n grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o great_a advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o for_o great_a consideration_n and_o then_o publish_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o dublin_n and_o in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o open_a assize_n whereby_o all_o person_n do_v take_v notice_n that_o contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n pious_a intention_n his_o subject_n of_o this_o land_n have_v not_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o majesty_n '_o princely_a promise_n thereby_o make_v v._o the_o extrajudicial_a avoid_v of_o letter_n patent_n of_o estate_n of_o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o public_a faith_n 〈◊〉_d the_o kingdom_n by_o private_a opinion_n deliver_v at_o the_o council-board_n without_o legal_a eviction_n of_o their_o estate_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o without_o precedent_n or_o example_n of_o any_o former_a age._n vi_o the_o proclamation_n for_o the_o sole_a emption_n and_o utter_v of_o tobacco_n which_o be_v buy_v at_o very_o low_a rate_n and_o utter_v at_o high_a and_o excessive_a rate_n by_o mean_n whereof_o thousand_o of_o family_n within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o several_a island_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o west-indies_n as_o your_o petitioner_n be_v inform_v be_v destroy_v and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v engross_v into_o particular_a hand_n insomuch_o that_o your_o petitioner_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o profit_n arise_v and_o engross_v thereby_o do_v surmount_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n certain_a or_o casual_a within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o his_o majesty_n receive_v but_o very_o little_a profit_n by_o the_o same_o vii_o the_o universal_a and_o unlawful_a increase_v of_o monopoly_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o few_o the_o disprofit_v of_o his_o majesty_n and_o impoverishment_n of_o his_o people_n viii_o and_o the_o extreme_a cruel_a usage_n of_o certain_a late_a commissioner_n and_o
order_v the_o country_n people_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o corn_n to_o market_n or_o else_o that_o their_o haggard_n shall_v be_v put_v under_o military_a execution_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o market_n be_v pretty_a well_o supply_v and_o on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n sir_n simon_n harcourt_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o foot_n from_o england_n land_v at_o dublin_n but_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v sir_n thomas_n carey_n and_o doctor_n câ—le_v a_o sorbonist_n offer_v from_o the_o rebel_n some_o proposition_n whereupon_o a_o treaty_n for_o peace_n may_v be_v found_v viz._n 1._o toleration_n of_o religion_n 2._o that_o papist_n shall_v have_v admittance_n to_o all_o employment_n as_o well_o as_o protestant_n 3._o the_o wrong_n of_o plantation_n since_o 1610._o to_o be_v repair_v 4._o the_o title_n of_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n shall_v be_v take_v off_o the_o file_n by_o proclamation_n but_o these_o term_n be_v too_o dishonourable_a and_o therefore_o be_v reject_v nevertheless_o some_o popish_a priest_n that_o pretend_v to_o more_o moderation_n and_o humanity_n than_o the_o rest_n be_v permit_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o rebel_n and_o doctor_n cale_n obtain_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o state_n to_o do_v so_o and_o promise_v great_a success_n of_o his_o negotiation_n but_o the_o rebel_n be_v elevate_v with_o their_o fortune_n insomuch_o that_o sir_n philemy_n o_o neal_n refuse_v to_o treat_v unless_o macgulre_a and_o macmahon_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o so_o that_o affair_n determine_v and_o now_o sir_n simon_n harcourt_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o dublin_n sir_n charles_n coot_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n be_v send_v abroad_o to_o remove_v the_o enemy_n from_o sword_n a_o village_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n the_o irish_a have_v barricado_v the_o avenue_n to_o the_o town_n and_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o defend_v themselves_o but_o coot_n despise_v their_o weak_a opposition_n valiant_o force_v the_o passage_n and_o rout_v the_o party_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o and_o return_v to_o dublin_n with_o little_a or_o no_o loss_n except_o that_o of_o sir_n lorenzo_n cary_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o action_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o january_n the_o parliament_n be_v by_o proclamation_n prorogue_v to_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o june_n 1642._o but_o the_o speaker_n declare_v to_o both_o house_n ☜_o ☜_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o prorogation_n it_o be_v not_o his_o majesty_n intention_n to_o depart_v from_o or_o wave_v any_o thing_n he_o have_v former_o promise_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o shall_v continue_v loyal_a on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o january_n the_o lord_n justice_n and_o council_n issue_v a_o severe_a proclamation_n against_o pillager_n and_o vagrant_n that_o be_v not_o list_a under_o any_o commander_n and_o on_o the_o eighteen_o publish_v another_o proclamation_n prohibit_v soldier_n from_o return_v to_o england_n without_o licence_n on_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o january_n there_o land_v at_o dublin_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n regiment_n of_o foot_n under_o lieutenant_n colonel_n monk_n afterward_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n sir_n michael_n earnly'_v and_o colonel_n cromwell_n regiment_n likewise_o of_o foot_n and_o the_o lord_n lisle_n and_o sir_n richard_n greeâ—vill's_n regiment_n of_o horse_n which_o enable_v the_o lieutenant-general_n ormond_n with_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o march_v out_o into_o the_o country_n where_o he_o burn_v newcastle_n and_o lion_n and_o get_v a_o cosiderable_a booty_n at_o the_o naas_n and_o by_o this_o joâ—â—ny_n remove_v the_o enemy_n far_o off_o 6._o see_v this_o proclamation_n burlace_n append_v 6._o and_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o february_n the_o government_n issue_v a_o proclamation_n against_o the_o rebel_n prize_v sir_n philemy_n o_o neal_n head_n at_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o proportionable_a rate_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o pale_a frame_v a_o false_a and_o scandalous_a protestation_n but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o tredagh_n which_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o those_o of_o the_o pale_a be_v become_v the_o rebel_n chief_a aim_n and_o next_o to_o dublin_n the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o state_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a scene_n of_o action_n during_o the_o month_n of_o december_n january_n and_o february_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v preserve_v the_o relation_n of_o that_o siege_n entire_a without_o mix_v it_o with_o other_o affair_n tredagh_o in_o irish_a drogheda_n in_o latin_a pontana_n be_v a_o ancient_a wall_v town_n situate_v on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n boyne_n and_o unite_v by_o a_o stone_n bridge_n from_o which_o the_o town_n derive_v its_o name_n it_o be_v about_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o about_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v neither_o bulwark_n nor_o rampire_n nor_o any_o other_o fortification_n than_o a_o ordinary_a ditch_n and_o the_o old_a wall_n the_o haven_n be_v not_o good_a the_o entrance_n be_v very_o narrow_a and_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o bar_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n which_o be_v not_o passable_a but_o at_o full_a sea_n and_o then_o especial_o on_o springtide_n a_o ship_n of_o sixty_o tun_n may_v sail_v to_o the_o key_n of_o tredagh_n final_o this_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n and_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o and_o stand_v in_o a_o plain_a open_a fruitful_a and_o champion_n country_n to_o this_o town_n come_v the_o lord_n moor_n with_o his_o troop_n of_o horse_n from_o his_o house_n at_o mellefont_n upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n even_o on_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o october_n about_o midnight_n and_o be_v alarm_v by_o the_o dismal_a story_n of_o some_o which_o have_v escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o rebel_n he_o cause_v the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o be_v awaken_v and_o excite_v they_o to_o a_o speedy_a and_o vigorous_a preparation_n for_o their_o defence_n they_o promise_v fair_o but_o act_v slow_o insomuch_o that_o although_o many_o hundred_o of_o the_o townsman_n well_o arm_v use_v to_o appear_v on_o muster-day_n yet_o now_o they_o can_v not_o get_v above_o forty_o man_n together_o and_o those_o but_o very_o ill_o arm_v but_o afterward_o the_o number_n increase_v to_o two_o hundred_o however_o this_o noble_a lord_n be_v not_o discourage_v but_o have_v get_v some_o old_a gun_n out_o of_o a_o dungeon_n and_o four_o more_o and_o some_o powder_n out_o of_o a_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n he_o scour_v the_o ditch_n and_o repair_v the_o wall_n and_o mount_v his_o artillery_n and_o review_v captain_n nettervill's_n and_o captain_n rockby_n half_a company_n each_o consist_v of_o forty_o four_o man_n of_o the_o stand_a army_n and_o do_v every_o thing_n else_o in_o his_o power_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n nevertheless_o find_v that_o all_o this_o will_v not_o do_v without_o far_a succour_n he_o go_v to_o dublin_n in_o a_o dark_a night_n and_o effectual_o represent_v to_o the_o government_n the_o weakness_n and_o importance_n of_o drogheda_n and_o offer_v to_o augment_v his_o own_o troop_n of_o sixty_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o to_o raise_v a_o hundred_o foot_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n but_o what_o he_o obtain_v be_v a_o promise_n that_o succour_n shall_v be_v speedy_o send_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n captain_n seafoul_n gibson_n have_v a_o commission_n and_o arm_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o man_n which_o he_o raise_v in_o tredagh_n in_o two_o hour_n time_n and_o that_o very_a night_n they_o be_v set_v on_o the_o watch_n and_o be_v keep_v to_o so_o hard_a duty_n that_o this_o captain_n and_o the_o lord_n moor_n do_v watch_v ten_o night_n together_o in_o their_o own_o person_n which_o be_v the_o more_o troublesome_a to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v frequent_o on_o every_o day_n especial_o at_o church-time_n disturb_v with_o alarm_n purposely_o make_v by_o the_o popish_a inhabitant_n to_o distract_v they_o and_o although_o the_o lord_n moor_n have_v the_o good_a success_n in_o several_a sally_n and_o excursion_n to_o kill_v two_o hundred_o of_o the_o rebel_n and_o to_o take_v eighty_o prisoner_n whereof_o six_o only_o be_v hang_v yet_o the_o popish_a townsman_n find_v that_o no_o supply_n be_v come_v to_o the_o town_n nor_o as_o they_o think_v likely_a to_o come_v and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o rebel_n have_v take_v dundalk_n and_o drâ—miskin_n form_v several_a contrivance_n to_o give_v up_o the_o town_n one_o night_n when_o they_o design_v it_o they_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o rumour_n that_o the_o protestant_n have_v retake_a newry_n and_o another_o night_n captain_n nattervill_n who_o have_v form_v his_o half_a company_n to_o his_o mind_n and_o be_v in_o
side_n be_v urge_v a_o contrary_a proceed_n to_o the_o utter_a cut_v off_o all_o the_o english_a protestant_n where_o to_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o dismiss_a moor_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o be_v sole_a act_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o council_n which_o howsoever_o it_o may_v gain_v that_o prince_n a_o name_n of_o mercy_n yet_o therein_o the_o event_n show_v he_o to_o be_v most_o unmerciful_a not_o only_o to_o his_o own_o but_o to_o all_o christendom_n beside_o that_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o great_a and_o excessive_a charge_n that_o spain_n have_v be_v since_o that_o time_n put_v unto_o by_o these_o moor_n and_o their_o posterity_n to_o this_o day_n all_o christendom_n also_o have_v and_o do_v still_o groan_n under_o the_o misery_n it_o do_v suffer_v by_o the_o piracy_n of_o algiers_n sally_n and_o the_o like_a den_n of_o thief_n that_o all_o this_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v in_o one_o hour_n by_o a_o general_a massacre_n apply_v that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a to_o expel_v the_o english_a that_o these_o rob_a and_o banish_a man_n may_v again_o return_v with_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n who_o by_o their_o hard_a usage_n in_o spoil_v may_v be_v exasperate_v and_o by_o the_o hope_n of_o recover_v their_o former_a estate_n will_v be_v incense_v far_o more_o than_o stranger_n that_o be_v send_v against_o they_o be_v neither_o in_o their_o person_n injure_v nor_o grieve_v in_o their_o estate_n that_o therefore_o a_o general_a massacre_n be_v the_o safe_a and_o ready_a way_n for_o free_v the_o kingdom_n of_o any_o such_o fear_n 3._o in_o which_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n howsoever_o the_o first_o prevail_v with_o some_o for_o which_o the_o franciscan_n say_v this_o friar_n one_o of_o their_o guardian_n do_v stand_v yet_o other_o incline_v to_o the_o second_o some_o again_o lean_v to_o a_o middle_a way_n neither_o to_o dismiss_v nor_o kill_v and_o according_a to_o this_o do_v we_o find_v the_o event_n and_o course_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v general_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n or_o to_o other_o miserable_a end_n some_o restrain_v their_o person_n in_o durance_n know_v it_o to_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n to_o dispatch_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n in_o the_o mena_fw-la time_n they_o be_v reserve_v either_o for_o profit_n by_o their_o ransom_n or_o for_o exchange_n of_o prisoner_n or_o gain_v their_o own_o pardon_n by_o the_o life_n of_o their_o prisoner_n if_o time_n will_v serve_v or_o by_o their_o death_n if_o the_o worst_a do_v happen_v to_o satisfy_v their_o fury_n the_o three_o sort_n at_o the_o first_o altogether_o dismiss_v their_o prisoner_n but_o first_o have_v spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n and_o after_o of_o their_o raiment_n expose_v the_o miserable_a wretch_n to_o cold_a and_o famine_n whereby_o many_o have_v perish_v by_o death_n worse_o than_o sword_n or_o halter_n hitherto_o of_o their_o council_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o now_o for_o their_o intention_n all_o be_v reduce_v which_o god_n forbid_v into_o their_o power_n and_o thereof_o they_o do_v as_o by_o some_o law_n give_v such_o peremptory_a conclusion_n that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v wonder_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n profess_v themselves_o wise_a shall_v be_v so_o vain_a and_o herein_o i_o do_v still_o follow_v my_o informer_n first_o their_o loyalty_n to_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v still_o reserve_v thus_o say_v they_o of_o the_o modest_a sort_n but_o both_o his_o revenue_n and_o government_n must_v be_v reduce_v to_o certain_a bound_n his_o rent_n none_o other_o than_o the_o ancient_a reservation_n before_o the_o plantation_n and_o the_o custom_n so_o order_v as_o to_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_v second_o for_o the_o government_n such_o as_o will_v be_v esteem_v loyal_a will_v have_v it_o commit_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o lord_n justice_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a irish_a race_n the_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a british_a inhabitant_n in_o the_o kingdom_n provide_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a profession_n three_o that_o a_o parliament_n be_v forthwith_o call_v consist_v of_o who_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v admit_v wherein_o their_o own_o religious_a man_n shall_v be_v assistant_n four_o poining_n act_n must_v be_v repeal_v ☜_o ☜_o and_o ireland_n declare_v to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n independent_a on_o england_n and_o without_o any_o reference_n unto_o it_o in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o five_o all_o act_n prejudical_a to_o the_o romish_a reiligion_n shall_v be_v abolish_v and_o it_o to_o be_v enact_v that_o there_o be_v none_o other_o profession_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o romish_a six_o that_o only_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v stand_v and_o of_o they_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o conform_v to_o the_o romish_a religion_n to_o be_v remove_v and_o other_o put_v in_o their_o room_n howsoever_o the_o present_a earl_n of_o kildare_n must_v be_v put_v out_o and_o another_o put_v in_o his_o place_n seven_o all_o plantation_n land_n to_o be_v recall_v and_o the_o anuient_a proprietor_n to_o be_v reinve_v in_o their_o formere_n estate_n with_o the_o limitation_n in_o their_o covenant_n express_v that_o they_o have_v not_o former_o sell_v their_o interest_n on_o valuable_a consideration_n eight_o that_o the_o respective_a county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v subdivide_v and_o certain_a bound_n or_o barony_n assign_v to_o the_o chief_a sept_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v to_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o government_n thereof_o and_o that_o a_o stand_a army_n may_v be_v still_o in_o be_v the_o respective_a governor_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o rise_n out_o as_o they_o term_v it_o they_o also_o be_v to_o build_v and_o maintain_v certain_a fortress_n in_o place_n most_o convenient_a within_o their_o precinct_n and_o that_o these_o governor_n 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his_o ambassador_n gonzague_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n to_o stir_v he_o to_o rebellion_n the_o emperor_n instruction_n bear_v date_n at_o tolâ—do_n feb._n 24._o and_o be_v 1529._o 1529._o to_o treat_v with_o illustrissime_fw-la il_fw-it conde_n de_fw-fr desmond_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o embassy_n be_v ineffectual_a because_o that_o earl_n die_v at_o dingle_n the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n 1529._o he_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n who_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o james_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o ormond_n so_o that_o he_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o desmond_n by_o his_o uncle_n and_o enemy_n thomas_n moyle_n and_o now_o be_v the_o king_n divorce_n public_o ventilate_v in_o england_n and_o the_o pope_n revoke_v his_o legate_n and_o resume_v the_o cause_n to_o himself_o which_o enrage_v the_o king_n and_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o cardinal_n wolsy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n make_v his_o natural_a son_n henry_n fitz-roy_a duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o somerset_n lord_z lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n and_o send_v over_o sir_n william_n skeffington_n lord_n deputy_n he_o arrive_v in_o august_n with_o money_n and_o with_o two_o hundred_o horse_n accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n free_v from_o all_o his_o trouble_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n with_o great_a joy_n his_o instruction_n be_v i._o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n desmond_n and_o ossory_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o assist_v the_o deputy_n and_o the_o common_a cause_n ii_o to_o be_v on_o the_o defence_n only_o iii_o to_o make_v no_o hostings_n without_o advice_n of_o council_n iv_o to_o assist_v the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n private_o i_o suppose_v in_o his_o design_n against_o the_o irish_a v._o to_o moderate_v the_o exaction_n of_o the_o soldier_n vi_o to_o subject_a the_o land_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o their_o part_n of_o the_o public_a charge_n vii_o to_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o last_o which_o be_v the_o strange_a of_o all_o to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v a_o subsidy_n before_o the_o parliament_n sit_v about_o the_o same_o time_n edmond_n butler_n archbishop_n of_o cashel_n indict_v a_o provincial_a synod_n at_o limerick_n at_o which_o be_v present_a nicholas_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n and_o waterford_n john_n bishop_n of_o limerick_n 125._o ware_n 125._o and_o james_n bishop_n of_o killaloo_n they_o give_v power_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o limerick_n to_o imprison_v ecclesiastical_a debtor_n until_o they_o pay_v their_o debt_n without_o incur_v any_o excommunication_n of_o which_o constitution_n or_o canon_n the_o inferior_a clergy_n grievous_o complain_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n who_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o leix_n 1530._o 1530._o to_o suppress_v the_o insolence_n of_o o_o more_n and_o o_o connor_n and_o their_o confederate_n he_o destroy_v o_o more_o by_o slight_a but_o frequent_a skirmish_n and_o so_o have_v prey_v the_o country_n he_o return_v with_o these_o happy_a first-fruit_n of_o his_o government_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o great_a minster_n of_o state_n cardinal_z wolsy_n come_v to_o disgrace_n in_o england_n and_o die_v the_o last_o day_n of_o november_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n great_a jealousy_n and_o misunderstanding_n begin_v to_o arise_v in_o ireland_n between_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n nevertheless_o the_o lord_n deputy_n take_v that_o earl_n to_o his_o assistance_n in_o his_o expedition_n into_o ulster_n and_o there_o they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o kinard_n and_o return_v load_v with_o prey_n and_o plunder_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n and_o with_o this_o atchieument_n hugh_n o_o donel_n be_v fright_v into_o a_o submission_n which_o be_v himself_o sick_a he_o perform_v by_o his_o delegate_n con_n o_o