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england_n french_a king_n prince_n 8,899 5 6.0355 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61561 The Jesuits loyalty, manifested in three several treatises lately written by them against the oath of allegeance with a preface shewing the pernicious consequence of their principles as to civil government. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1677 (1677) Wing S5599; ESTC R232544 134,519 200

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54._o consider_v second_o that_o rather_o we_o may_v allege_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n for_o the_o negative_a or_o against_o the_o oath_n according_a to_o what_o happen_v in_o the_o assembly_n 173._o for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o argument_n against_o a_o thing_n when_o have_v be_v propose_v and_o debate_v in_o a_o assembly_n it_o be_v not_o carry_v but_o rather_o reject_v neither_o have_v there_o be_v since_o enact_v by_o any_o other_o assembly_n of_o france_n any_o oath_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o be_v tender_v unto_o all_o neither_o do_v our_o adversary_n pretend_v that_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v as_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v enact_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n by_o our_o parliament_n which_o correspond_v to_o the_o assembly_n in_o france_n neither_o be_v there_o in_o france_n any_o other_o oath_n wherein_o be_v express_o deny_v the_o forementioned_a power_n establish_v by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o way_n 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the_o affirmative_a of_o the_o latter_a question_n and_o only_o differ_v as_o to_o the_o person_n in_o who_o the_o power_n of_o call_v prince_n to_o a_o account_n do_v lie_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o people_n and_o even_o as_o to_o this_o they_o do_v not_o differ_v so_o much_o as_o man_n may_v at_o first_o imagine_v for_o however_o the_o primitive_a christian_n think_v it_o no_o flattery_n to_o prince_n to_o derive_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o god_n and_o to_o make_v they_o accountable_a to_o he_o alone_o as_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o below_o he_o as_o might_n be_v easy_o prove_v by_o multitude_n of_o testimony_n yet_o after_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n come_v into_o request_n the_o commonwealth-principle_n do_v so_o too_o and_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o another_o original_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o people_n thus_o gregory_n vii_o that_o holy_a and_o meek-spirited_n pope_n not_o only_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o depose_v the_o emperor_n and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n but_o he_o make_v the_o first_o constitution_n of_o monarchical_a government_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n for_o he_o say_v that_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o those_o who_o 21._o be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n get_v the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n over_o their_o equal_n through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o by_o their_o pride_n rapine_n perfidiousness_n murder_n ambition_n intolerable_a presumption_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n this_o excellent_a account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o monarchical_a government_n we_o have_v from_o that_o famous_a leveller_n gregory_n vii_o that_o most_o holy_a and_o learned_a pope_n who_o for_o his_o sanctity_n and_o miracle_n be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o treatise_n notable_o observe_v 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veneration_n i_o pray_v gentleman_n tell_v i_o what_o divine_a assistence_n this_o good_a pope_n have_v when_o he_o give_v this_o admirable_a account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o civil_a government_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o very_o possible_a upon_o his_o principle_n for_o man_n to_o be_v saint_n and_o rebel_n at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o have_v have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o principle_n of_o civil_a government_n among_o the_o fierce_a contender_n for_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n and_o i_o have_v find_v those_o hypothesis_n avow_v and_o maintain_v which_o justify_v all_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o late_a regicide_n who_o when_o they_o want_v material_n and_o example_n of_o former_a age_n when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o seem_v learn_v in_o rebellion_n they_o find_v no_o smith_n in_o israel_n but_o go_v down_o to_o the_o philistine_n to_o sharpen_v their_o fatal_a axe_n else_o how_o come_v the_o book_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o be_v shred_n into_o so_o many_o speech_n and_o license_v then_o by_o such_o authority_n as_o they_o have_v to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n against_o our_o late_a sovereign_n of_o glorious_a memory_n wherein_o the_o main_a design_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o commonwealth_n have_v sometime_o lawful_o chastise_v their_o lawful_a prince_n though_o never_o so_o lawful_o descend_v or_o otherwise_o lawful_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o that_o this_o have_v fall_v out_o ever_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n commodious_a to_o the_o weal-public_a and_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o god_n approve_v and_o prosper_v the_o same_o by_o the_o good_a success_n and_o successor_n that_o ensue_v thereof_o these_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a man_n of_o that_o party_n here_o in_o england_n at_o that_o time_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o common_a mistake_n in_o those_o that_o think_v the_o book_n of_o succession_n to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o f._n parson_n alone_a for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o card._n allen_n sir_n francis_n inglefield_n 2._o and_o other_o principal_a person_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v know_v to_o have_v concur_v to_o the_o lay_v together_o of_o that_o book_n as_o by_o their_o own_o hand_n be_v yet_o extant_a and_o this_o to_o the_o public_a benefit_n of_o our_o catholic_n cause_n first_o that_o english_a catholic_n may_v understand_v what_o special_a and_o precise_a obligation_n they_o have_v to_o respect_v religion_n in_o admit_v any_o new_a prince_n above_o all_o other_o respect_v humane_a under_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v handle_v large_o clear_o and_o with_o great_a variety_n of_o learning_n reason_n doctrine_n and_o example_n throughout_o the_o first_o book_n this_o be_v purposely_o intend_v for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v royal_a family_n k._n james_n be_v then_o know_v to_o be_v a_o firm_a protestant_a and_o therefore_o two_o breves_fw-la be_v obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o exclude_v he_o from_o the_o succession_n which_o be_v send_v to_o garnet_n provincial_a of_o the_o jesuit_n one_o begin_v dilectis_fw-la filiis_fw-la principibus_fw-la &_o nobilibus_fw-la catholicis_fw-la the_o other_o dilecto_fw-la filio_fw-la archipresbytero_fw-la &_o reliquo_fw-la clero_fw-la anglicano_n in_o both_o which_o the_o pope_n exhort_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o person_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n how_o near_o soever_o in_o blood_n 133._o unless_o he_o will_v not_o bare_o tolerate_v the_o catholic_n faith_n but_o promote_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o apostolical_a sentence_n catesby_n justify_v himself_o in_o the_o gun-powder-treason_n for_o say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o the_o succession_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v my_o work_n and_o shall_v be_v my_o care_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n be_v maintain_v here_o in_o england_n by_o such_o who_o see_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o their_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o power_n of_o commonwealth_n over_o their_o prince_n either_o to_o exclude_v they_o from_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o the_o same_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n there_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n iii_o and_o iv._o for_o those_o who_o be_v engage_v so_o deep_a in_o rebellion_n against_o their_o lawful_a prince_n find_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v and_o the_o people_n to_o deprive_v their_o sovereign_n both_o these_o be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o book_n write_v about_o the_o just_a reason_n of_o cast_v off_o henry_n iii_o by_o one_o who_o be_v then_o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n 9_o wherein_o the_o author_n begin_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o pass_v from_o that_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n he_o assert_v 25._o the_o fundamental_a and_o radical_a power_n to_o be_v so_o in_o they_o that_o they_o may_v call_v prince_n to_o account_v for_o treason_n against_o the_o people_n which_o he_o endeavour_v at_o large_a to_o prove_v by_o reason_n by_o scripture_n by_o example_n of_o all_o sort_n foreign_a and_o domestic_a and_o he_o add_v 6._o that_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v not_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o nicety_n and_o form_n of_o law_n but_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n do_v supersede_n all_o those_o thing_n 23._o if_o this_o man_n have_v be_v of_o counsel_n for_o the_o late_a regicide_n he_o can_v not_o more_o effectual_o have_v plead_v their_o cause_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o henry_n iii_o by_o a_o monk_n act_v and_o inspire_v by_o these_o rebellious_a principle_n come_v forth_o another_o virulent_a book_n against_o henry_n iv._o under_o the_o name_n
prince_n there_o have_v be_v no_o religion_n leave_v in_o many_o country_n 34._o and_o he_o find_v great_a fault_n with_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n that_o they_o suffer_v heretical_a prince_n to_o live_v etc._n and_o say_v that_o they_o deserve_v to_o endure_v the_o misery_n they_o do_v undergo_v because_o of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n than_o religion_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n make_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n together_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n fail_v of_o his_o part_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o compel_v he_o to_o it_o and_o he_o account_v this_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o all_o objection_n out_o of_o scripture_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n how_o much_o more_o if_o he_o persecute_v it_o let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n and_o he_o bring_v all_o the_o example_n he_o can_v think_v of_o to_o justify_v rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o 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against_o henry_n iv._o of_o germany_n and_o france_n and_o other_o prince_n after_o their_o excommunication_n by_o the_o pope_n but_o by_o stiff_o maintain_v this_o principle_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_a authority_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o few_o factious_a spirit_n but_o as_o the_o just_a consequence_n of_o the_o other_o opinion_n for_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n will_v signify_v very_o little_a unless_o the_o people_n be_v to_o follow_v home_o the_o blow_n and_o to_o make_v the_o pope_n thunder_n effectual_a by_o actual_a rebellion_n and_o the_o pope_n understand_v this_o so_o well_o that_o they_o seldom_o denounce_v their_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o prince_n but_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o pursue_v the_o design_n as_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o particular_a history_n of_o the_o several_a excommunication_n of_o prince_n from_o the_o 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of_o brief_n which_o import_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o defeat_v and_o avoid_v at_o his_o will_n the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o consequent_o touch_v the_o king_n regality_n as_o the_o statute_n express_v it_o and_o destroy_v his_o sovereignty_n in_o temporal_n which_o the_o brief_n we_o produce_v do_v not_o for_o they_o only_o enjoin_v a_o mere_a forbearance_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o certain_o do_v not_o dethrone_v his_o majesty_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n in_o temporall_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v add_v or_o else_o of_o brief_n enactive_a as_o in_o other_o kingdom_n the_o like_a statute_n be_v understand_v whereby_o some_o new_a law_n be_v enact_v or_o some_o new_a thing_n ordain_v relate_v to_o the_o external_n government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o presentment_n to_o church_n or_o benefice_n or_o the_o translation_n of_o bishop_n or_o bishopric_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o 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and_o of_o no_o force_n 10._o consider_v five_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a persuasion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o english_a catholic_n not_o except_v even_o those_o who_o defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o oath_n who_o without_o any_o scruple_n use_v their_o faculty_n send_v to_o they_o from_o rome_n who_o procure_v thence_o as_o occasion_n require_v dispensation_n indulgence_n and_o other_o power_n who_o make_v their_o application_n to_o rome_n in_o several_a emergency_n ready_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n judgement_n and_o whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v very_o ridiculous_a both_o for_o they_o to_o procure_v such_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o pope_n to_o grant_v they_o be_v it_o true_a what_o this_o objection_n pretend_v viz._n that_o no_o brief_a or_o grant_v bring_v from_o rome_n without_o the_o king_n approbation_n which_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n can_v be_v hope_v for_o be_v here_o of_o any_o force_n 11._o consider_v sixthly_a whether_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o treat_v with_o as_o the_o opponent_n pretend_v or_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o depend_v of_o prince_n who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o church_n in_o order_n to_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n such_o be_v the_o admission_n or_o refusal_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n or_o brief_n and_o consequent_o whether_o the_o present_a catholic_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o dependence_n of_o their_o prince_n who_o be_v no_o catholic_n in_o order_n to_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o the_o ancient_a english_a catholic_n have_v of_o their_o prince_n who_o be_v catholic_n certain_o no_o body_n will_v say_v that_o we_o have_v the_o same_o obligation_n to_o depend_v of_o governor_n who_o be_v rebel_n in_o order_n to_o civil_a concern_v as_o of_o those_o that_o be_v faithful_a or_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o treat_v with_o person_n infect_v as_o with_o person_n who_o be_v not_o infect_v it_o be_v no_o absurdity_n for_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n of_o england_n to_o make_v their_o application_n to_o their_o catholic_n prince_n for_o leave_v to_o get_v such_o a_o grant_n from_o the_o pope_n whereas_o now_o it_o will_v seem_v very_o absurd_a shall_v they_o make_v any_o such_o application_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o though_o we_o do_v acknowledge_v ourselves_o to_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o obey_v his_o majesty_n in_o all_o civil_a and_o temporal_a concern_v as_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o respective_a catholic_n prince_n yet_o hence_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o we_o be_v so_o much_o bind_v to_o depend_v of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o we_o in_o order_n to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n as_o the_o ancient_a english_a catholic_n do_v depend_v of_o their_o prince_n 12._o consider_v last_o that_o in_o the_o abovementioned_a statute_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o express_v mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n yet_o all_o catholic_n even_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v any_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n do_v unanimous_o grant_v he_o a_o power_n to_o excommunicate_a king_n if_o they_o become_v heretic_n and_o remain_v obstinate_a nay_o king_n james_n refuse_v to_o oblige_v his_o catholic_n subject_n to_o renounce_v such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n now_o according_a to_o this_o objection_n no_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n fulminate_v against_o any_o english_a king_n the_o same_o be_v of_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v of_o any_o force_n here_o unless_o approve_v and_o submit_v unto_o by_o himself_o and_o if_o he_o submit_v unto_o it_o he_o be_v not_o obstinate_a and_o by_o consequence_n do_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v so_o that_o if_o what_o this_o objection_n pretend_v be_v true_a the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v any_o heretical_a king_n of_o england_n unless_o in_o a_o case_n wherein_o he_o deserve_v it_o not_o which_o be_v to_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o 13._o if_o it_o be_v object_v second_o that_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o general_n council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n without_o it_o that_o with_o it_o he_o be_v infallible_a without_o it_o fallible_a and_o that_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v with_o our_o own_o prejudice_n to_o stand_v to_o his_o decree_n which_o be_v issue_v out_o without_o a_o general_n council_n as_o these_o brief_n be_v nor_o to_o forbear_v take_v this_o oath_n till_o the_o unlawfulness_n thereof_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o general_n council_n the_o supreme_a judge_n of_o controversy_n which_o hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v do_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v and_o be_v mistake_v and_o misinform_v concern_v this_o oath_n think_v that_o therein_o be_v contain_v several_a
protestant_n in_o their_o public_a vote_n in_o parliament_n whether_o i_o say_v this_o scandal_n if_o any_o remain_v be_v not_o rather_o acceptum_fw-la then_o datum_fw-la like_a to_o that_o which_o christian_a religion_n lie_v under_o among_o the_o jew_n for_o transgress_v their_o ceremony_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o 37._o consider_v second_o whether_o shall_v all_o catholic_n concur_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n protestant_n will_v not_o in_o all_o probability_n attribute_v this_o their_o concurrence_n rather_o to_o a_o desire_n of_o their_o safety_n or_o of_o some_o particular_a interest_n then_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o they_o have_v and_o do_v yet_o attribute_v the_o constant_a and_o general_a loyalty_n of_o the_o catholic_n in_o the_o late_a war_n not_o to_o the_o tenet_n of_o their_o religion_n but_o to_o the_o generosity_n of_o their_o mind_n or_o desire_v of_o their_o security_n as_o they_o have_v publish_v in_o their_o book_n and_o sermon_n nay_o some_o as_o i_o hear_v have_v say_v the_o same_o already_o of_o catholic_n that_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n so_o that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v ineffectual_a for_o the_o end_v pretend_v since_o protestant_n will_v not_o therefore_o have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o our_o religion_n but_o worse_a opinion_n of_o catholic_n who_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o profess_v a_o religion_n to_o who_o principle_n as_o by_o protestant_n understand_v they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o conform_v and_o if_o so_o then_o consider_v whether_o probable_o speak_v protestant_n be_v not_o more_o scandalize_v at_o catholic_n who_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o not_o stand_v in_o their_o opinion_n to_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o religion_n they_o profess_v and_o as_o deny_v a_o exterior_a compliance_n with_o the_o express_a command_n of_o he_o who_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v their_o supreme_a pastor_n which_o compliance_n even_o protestant_n grant_v to_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n then_o at_o catholic_n who_o refuse_n it_o which_o refusal_n protestant_n ascribe_v not_o to_o any_o want_n of_o loyalty_n in_o they_o whereof_o they_o have_v sufficient_a proof_n already_o but_o to_o some_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n or_o to_o the_o submission_n they_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o one_o may_v easy_o gather_v by_o what_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o parliament-man_n late_o print_v concern_v peter_n walsh_n who_o among_o those_o who_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v catholic_n seem_v now_o to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o open_o and_o in_o print_n vindicate_v the_o take_v this_o oath_n one_o may_v gather_v i_o say_v by_o what_o be_v couch_v in_o that_o letter_n what_o opinion_n protestant_n have_v of_o such_o catholic_n who_o though_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v their_o supreme_a pastor_n yet_o justify_v the_o take_v this_o oath_n against_o several_a express_a prohibition_n of_o the_o pope_n so_o that_o by_o take_v the_o oath_n the_o scandal_n if_o any_o be_v not_o remove_v from_o our_o religion_n but_o rather_o a_o new_a scandal_n be_v fasten_v upon_o catholic_n that_o take_v it_o 38._o consider_v three_o whether_o protestant_n be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o supremacy_n in_o spirituall_n be_v inherent_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o that_o as_o long_o as_o catholic_n refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n which_o they_o must_v do_v as_o long_o as_o they_o will_v be_v catholic_n they_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o supremacy_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o temporall_n and_o his_o crown_n for_o whosoever_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v any_o thing_n inherent_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n refuse_v at_o least_o implicit_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o crown_n and_o his_o loyalty_n thereunto_o so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o we_o remain_v catholic_n we_o shall_v be_v account_v by_o protestant_n not_o loyal_a subject_n in_o our_o tenet_n whatsoever_o we_o be_v in_o our_o practice_n 39_o consider_v four_o whether_o such_o catholic_n as_o take_v the_o oath_n whilst_o ineffectual_o they_o pretend_v to_o remove_v the_o scandal_n protestant_n have_v so_o unjust_o conceive_v of_o our_o religion_n by_o take_v the_o oath_n do_v not_o create_v a_o just_a scandal_n in_o other_o catholic_n who_o refuse_n it_o see_v how_o they_o slight_a the_o express_a order_n of_o their_o supreme_a head_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n 40._o concern_v the_o case_n contain_v in_o the_o objection_n wherein_o the_o opponent_n suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v forbid_v we_o to_o bear_v civil_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n or_o shall_v declare_v such_o a_o allegiance_n to_o be_v sinful_a consider_v first_o that_o suppose_v as_o we_o do_v suppose_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v our_o sovereign_n in_o all_o civil_a and_o temporal_a concern_v and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n but_o also_o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o to_o deny_v unto_o he_o civil_a allegiance_n due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v manifest_o sinful_a and_o in_o matter_n manifest_o sinful_a we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o our_o superior_n whether_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a nay_o it_o will_v be_v heretical_a to_o prohibit_v a_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n in_o that_o supposition_n or_o declare_v it_o unlawful_a and_o a_o pope_n that_o shall_v teach_v a_o heresy_n or_o become_v a_o heretic_n will_v according_a to_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o divine_n cease_v to_o be_v pope_n and_o consequent_o his_o order_n in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v 41._o consider_v second_o whether_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o because_o there_o may_v be_v feign_v a_o case_n or_o case_n wherein_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a may_v command_v a_o thing_n manifest_o sinful_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v do_v we_o shall_v upon_o that_o account_n deny_v obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a superior_a in_o matter_n evident_o or_o at_o least_o probable_o lawful_a and_o the_o forbearance_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o be_v only_o enjoin_v we_o in_o the_o forementioned_a brief_n as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v manifest_o or_o probable_o lawful_a as_o our_o adversary_n seem_v to_o confess_v 42._o consider_v three_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o forbid_v catholic_n to_o render_v civil_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o royal_a father_n and_o grandfather_n king_n of_o england_n that_o rather_o they_o have_v several_a time_n and_o in_o term_n very_o significant_a charge_v the_o english_a catholic_n to_o render_v to_o their_o majesty_n all_o civil_a allegiance_n and_o obedience_n neither_o have_v the_o pope_n declare_v any_o of_o their_o majesty_n deprive_v of_o their_o crown_n nay_o never_o any_o pope_n as_o some_o have_v well_o advertise_v have_v declare_v any_o heretical_a prince_n bring_v up_o always_o in_o that_o profession_n as_o the_o three_o forementioned_a king_n be_v bring_v up_o protestant_n deprive_v of_o their_o dominion_n neither_o do_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a brief_n whereby_o they_o prohibit_v the_o take_n of_o this_o oath_n declare_v in_o express_a term_n that_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o depose_v heretical_a prince_n and_o much_o less_o do_v they_o oblige_v we_o to_o swear_v or_o to_o make_v any_o acknowledgement_n that_o they_o have_v any_o such_o authority_n but_o only_o they_o enjoin_v we_o a_o mere_a forbearance_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o take_v whereof_o be_v not_o proper_o as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o any_o act_n of_o civil_a allegiance_n or_o at_o least_o of_o bare_a civil_a allegiance_n 43._o concern_v the_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n pretend_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o oath_n and_o that_o alone_a consider_v first_o whether_o whatsoever_o a_o prince_n be_v please_v to_o put_v into_o a_o oath_n which_o he_o term_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o appertain_v to_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n and_o whether_o the_o refuser_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o refuser_n of_o civil_a allegiance_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o a_o oath_n entitle_v a_o oath_n of_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n be_v frame_v wherein_o be_v express_o deny_v a_o power_n in_o the_o pope_n to_o excommunicate_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o or_o to_o direct_v they_o in_o spiritual_a affair_n sure_a no_o catholic_n will_v say_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n do_v contain_v mere_a civil_a allegiance_n though_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o order_n it_o be_v frame_v shall_v term_v it_o a_o oath_n of_o civil_a allegiance_n or_o that_o the_o refuser_n thereof_o be_v guilty_a of_o
in_o his_o own_o favour_n require_v his_o subject_n to_o swear_v positive_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o part_n favourable_a unto_o he_o or_o why_o may_v not_o the_o pope_n inhibit_v such_o a_o oath_n in_o case_n the_o king_n enjoin_v it_o as_o long_o as_o the_o question_n be_v in_o debate_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n as_o our_o adversary_n confess_v it_o be_v yet_o adhuc_fw-la sub_fw-la judice_fw-la lie_fw-la est_fw-la for_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v under_o debate_n to_o who_o such_o a_o thing_n belong_v either_o of_o the_o party_n have_v right_a to_o hinder_v his_o adversary_n from_o take_v possession_n thereof_o though_o he_o himself_o can_v take_v possession_n of_o it_o till_o the_o question_n be_v lawful_o decide_v in_o his_o favour_n and_o it_o be_v much_o less_o to_o hinder_v another_o from_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o thing_n then_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o himself_o 49._o consider_v seven_o that_o whoever_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v our_o sovereign_n in_o temporal_a and_o civil_a matter_n as_o we_o do_v he_o must_v confess_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o one_o else_o have_v any_o direct_a and_o absolute_a power_n over_o this_o kingdom_n such_o a_o power_n in_o any_o other_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n in_o temporall_n as_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n whoever_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o spirituall_n as_o we_o also_o do_v acknowledge_v he_o must_v necessary_o upon_o the_o like_a ground_n deny_v any_o other_o to_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o same_o superiority_n so_o that_o shall_v the_o pope_n declare_v himself_o sovereign_a in_o temporall_n over_o this_o kingdom_n or_o any_o other_o his_o majesty_n be_v dominion_n with_o a_o direct_a and_o absolute_a power_n he_o will_v in_o that_o case_n declare_v a_o thing_n manifest_o destructive_a to_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n in_o temporall_n which_o we_o acknowledge_v neither_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o declare_v who_o be_v the_o temporal_a sovereign_n of_o such_o a_o kingdom_n but_o to_o the_o representative_a of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o to_o some_o other_o civil_a power_n according_a to_o the_o different_a constitution_n of_o civil_a government_n so_o that_o to_o declare_v the_o pope_n temporal_a sovereign_n of_o such_o a_o kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o declare_v how_o far_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o such_o extend_v itself_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o rather_o it_o be_v to_o declare_v he_o sovereign_n or_o supreme_a governor_n in_o a_o different_a kind_n which_o declaration_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o neither_o because_o a_o lawful_a superior_a may_v perhaps_o exceed_v his_o power_n in_o some_o matter_n do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o in_o no_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v what_o therefore_o we_o affirm_v in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o sovereign_n temporal_a prince_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v precise_o necessary_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o his_o temporal_a sovereignty_n in_o case_n he_o be_v unjust_o attack_v by_o another_o in_o his_o temporall_n so_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o sovereign_n spiritual_a prince_n who_o be_v the_o pope_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o his_o spiritual_a sovereignty_n in_o case_n he_o be_v unjust_o attack_v in_o spirituall_n 50._o consider_v eighthly_a to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v clear_o appear_v how_o willing_a the_o english_a catholic_n be_v to_o give_v his_o majesty_n any_o just_a security_n of_o their_o loyalty_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a if_o it_o be_v necessary_a not_o only_o to_o take_v all_o the_o clause_n of_o this_o oath_n wherein_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n due_a to_o his_o majesty_n be_v contain_v but_o other_o oath_n also_o rather_o more_o expressive_a of_o civil_a allegiance_n than_o this_o be_v viz._n such_o as_o be_v take_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n or_o which_o be_v take_v now_o by_o the_o catholic_n subject_n of_o other_o christian_a prince_n whether_o catholic_n or_o protestant_n or_o of_o any_o other_o profession_n and_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v very_o ridiculous_a to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o stand_a oath_n in_o any_o other_o christian_a country_n sufficient_o expressive_a of_o civil_a allegiance_n and_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o swear_v without_o any_o mental_a reservation_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o be_v lawful_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n be_v kingdom_n that_o they_o renounce_v all_o power_n whatsoever_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a domestic_a or_o foreign_a repugnant_a to_o the_o same_o that_o they_o confess_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v as_o obedient_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o all_o civil_a affair_n as_o true_a allegiance_n can_v oblige_v any_o subject_a to_o be_v to_o his_o prince_n that_o they_o promise_v to_o bear_v inviolable_o during_o life_n true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n and_o he_o and_o they_o will_v defend_v against_o all_o attempt_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o or_o their_o right_n the_o right_n of_o their_o person_n crown_n or_o dignity_n by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o or_o under_o whatsoever_o pretence_n that_o they_o will_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o discover_v to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o to_o some_o of_o their_o minister_n all_o treacherous_a conspiracy_n which_o they_o shall_v know_v or_o hear_v of_o to_o be_v against_o he_o or_o they_o that_o they_o do_v declare_v that_o doctrine_n to_o be_v impious_a seditious_a and_o abominable_a which_o maintain_v that_o any_o private_a subject_n may_v lawful_o kill_v or_o murder_v the_o anoint_v of_o god_n his_o prince_n now_o let_v any_o one_o judge_n protestant_n or_o catholic_n whether_o these_o forementioned_a clause_n be_v not_o more_o or_o at_o least_o as_o expressive_a of_o civil_a allegiance_n as_o the_o ordinary_a oath_n be_v and_o if_o so_o then_o let_v they_o consider_v whether_o since_o catholic_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v any_o of_o the_o oath_n above_o mention_v they_o can_v rational_o be_v suspect_v to_o refuse_v the_o ordinary_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n for_o want_n of_o loyalty_n for_o do_v they_o refuse_v it_o upon_o that_o account_n they_o will_v not_o offer_v to_o take_v the_o abovesaid_a oath_n wherein_o as_o much_o or_o more_o civil_a allegiance_n be_v contain_v then_o in_o the_o ordinary_a oath_n and_o whether_o also_o probable_o speak_v we_o may_v not_o vehement_o suspect_v that_o protestant_n who_o will_v not_o be_v content_a that_o catholic_n shall_v take_v any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a oath_n wherein_o all_o civil_a allegiance_n due_a to_o prince_n be_v manifest_o contain_v but_o will_v needs_o have_v they_o take_v the_o ordinary_a oath_n do_v require_v of_o they_o somewhat_o more_o than_o mere_a civil_a allegiance_n otherwise_o why_o shall_v not_o they_o be_v content_a with_o any_o of_o the_o forementioned_a oath_n wherefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o that_o when_o the_o oath_n be_v tender_v to_o any_o catholic_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o refuse_v it_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o protestation_n of_o his_o fidelity_n by_o offer_v to_o take_v any_o of_o the_o forementioned_a oath_n which_o will_v at_o least_o serve_v to_o disabuse_v protestant_n that_o he_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o ordinary_a oath_n for_o want_n of_o civil_a allegiance_n 51._o consider_v last_o that_o doubtless_o there_o may_v be_v frame_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n with_o such_o glance_n upon_o the_o tenet_n of_o protestant_n the_o same_o be_v of_o any_o other_o religion_n that_o no_o protestant_n who_o will_v stick_v to_o the_o tenet_n of_o his_o religion_n can_v take_v though_o it_o will_v seem_v very_o irrational_a to_o deduce_v thence_o that_o protestant_n deny_v civil_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n if_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v another_o oath_n wherein_o all_o civil_a allegiance_n be_v clear_o contain_v and_o if_o so_o why_o may_v not_o we_o refuse_v this_o oath_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o doubtful_a or_o false_a expression_n it_o contain_v or_o of_o some_o glance_n it_o have_v at_o our_o religion_n without_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o be_v impeach_v of_o disloyalty_n since_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v other_o oath_n wherein_o as_o much_o or_o more_o civil_a allegiance_n be_v contain_v 52._o if_o they_o object_v four_o for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o oath_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n of_o the_o university_n and_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o of_o other_o university_n and_o parliament_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o
king_n which_o be_v what_o be_v understand_v by_o authorise_v he_o to_o stave_v off_o by_o arm_n the_o manifest_a injury_n do_v to_o his_o sheep_n in_o spirituall_n and_o if_o he_o may_v in_o that_o case_n invoke_v the_o help_n of_o some_o christian_a king_n to_o that_o effect_n since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o ecclesiastic_n may_v in_o some_o case_n invoke_v the_o help_n of_o a_o secular_a power_n whether_o then_o the_o king_n so_o invoke_v may_v not_o condescend_v to_o the_o pope_n request_n and_o compel_v the_o heretical_a prince_n and_o persecutor_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o desist_v from_o seduce_v his_o subject_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n as_o he_o may_v all_o other_o just_a war_n till_o he_o have_v depose_v he_o and_o consequent_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o if_o they_o grant_v all_o this_o how_o can_v they_o counsel_v we_o to_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o with_o any_o other_o have_v any_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n or_o to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v or_o annoy_v they_o or_o their_o country_n all_o which_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o oath_n 80._o consider_v three_o that_o because_o the_o gallican_n church_n have_v such_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n grant_v unto_o it_o either_o by_o some_o particular_a concession_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o by_o some_o contract_n or_o otherwise_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o every_o other_o church_n or_o kingdom_n do_v enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n for_o one_o kingdom_n may_v have_v some_o particular_a privilege_n which_o another_o have_v not_o and_o perhaps_o we_o have_v here_o some_o particular_a privilege_n grant_v unto_o we_o from_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o grant_v in_o france_n among_o the_o proposition_n allege_v out_o of_o france_n concern_v the_o pope_n authority_n another_o be_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o france_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v put_v a_o interdict_v which_o be_v a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a censure_n as_o a_o excommunication_n be_v either_o upon_o the_o french_a king_n or_o his_o kingdom_n and_o moreover_o the_o member_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n do_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v defend_v among_o other_o article_n that_o the_o say_a university_n do_v not_o approve_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v depose_v bishop_n or_o deprive_v they_o though_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n common_o receive_v in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o sure_a even_o those_o catholic_n who_o stand_n so_o much_o for_o the_o oath_n will_v think_v it_o somewhat_o harsh_a if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v force_v they_o to_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v depose_v a_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o england_n be_v there_o any_o such_o bishop_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v depose_v or_o that_o he_o can_v put_v a_o interdict_v upon_o this_o kingdom_n since_o they_o only_o pretend_v to_o deny_v the_o pope_n any_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o temporall_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o inflict_v temporal_a punishment_n but_o not_o over_o the_o spirituall_n thereof_o or_o to_o inflict_v ecclesiastical_a punishment_n such_o as_o a_o interdict_v be_v wherefore_o this_o consequence_n be_v null_a such_o a_o practice_n or_o such_o a_o doctrine_n be_v allow_v of_o in_o france_n or_o for_o france_n therefore_o the_o same_o practice_n or_o doctrine_n must_v be_v allow_v of_o in_o england_n and_o for_o england_n beside_o that_o the_o liberty_n which_o the_o french_a have_v concern_v our_o present_a debate_n be_v only_o that_o they_o may_v defend_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v king_n which_o liberty_n be_v also_o give_v to_o our_o english_a since_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a brief_n do_v not_o declare_v express_o as_o our_o adversary_n false_o suppose_v he_o do_v that_o he_o have_v any_o such_o power_n or_o forbid_v we_o to_o hold_v or_o defend_v the_o contrary_n 81._o consider_v four_o whether_o shall_v we_o grant_v which_o we_o do_v not_o that_o there_o be_v in_o france_n a_o public_a oath_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n wherein_o they_o do_v positive_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o depose_v his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n whether_o i_o say_v there_o will_v not_o be_v several_a particular_a reason_n to_o refuse_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o our_o present_a oath_n be_v in_o england_n consider_v the_o present_a condition_n thereof_o which_o be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o france_n to_o refuse_v the_o like_a oath_n for_o we_o may_v prudent_o suspect_v here_o in_o england_n that_o since_o the_o framer_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o see_v of_o rome_n they_o have_v make_v such_o frequent_a mention_n therein_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o see_v of_o rome_n without_o specify_v any_o other_o sovereign_n temporal_a prince_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o contain_v they_o in_o general_a term_n though_o there_o be_v as_o much_o need_n for_o his_o majesty_n to_o secure_v the_o loyalty_n of_o his_o subject_n against_o other_o sovereign_n as_o against_o the_o pope_n out_o of_o hatred_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o papal_a dignity_n and_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o spirituall_n and_o since_o they_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o bring_v catholic_n to_o deny_v it_o explicit_o by_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n they_o intend_v to_o make_v they_o deny_v it_o implicit_o and_o under_o a_o colour_n of_o civil_a loyalty_n induce_v they_o to_o take_v this_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v manifest_a for_o they_o will_v have_v insert_v in_o the_o oath_n a_o renunciation_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o excommunicate_v whereby_o they_o will_v implicit_o even_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n judgement_n have_v deny_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o though_o they_o leave_v out_o that_o clause_n at_o king_n james_n his_o request_n yet_o there_o remain_v enough_o to_o make_v we_o prudent_o suspect_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v contrive_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o papal_a dignity_n now_o it_o be_v a_o constant_a opinion_n among_o divine_n that_o when_o any_o thing_n though_o it_o shall_v be_v indifferent_a of_o itself_o be_v require_v of_o we_o in_o contempt_n of_o any_o lawful_a dignity_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o refuse_v it_o though_o otherwise_o we_o may_v submit_v unto_o it_o it_o be_v relate_v of_o some_o ancient_a christian_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o die_v then_o swear_v by_o the_o fortune_n of_o caesar_n because_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o true_a god_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o who_o take_v it_o may_v be_v think_v to_o acknowledge_v implicit_o thereby_o that_o fortune_n be_v a_o goddess_n yet_o christian_n may_v if_o it_o be_v necessary_a swear_v by_o the_o fortune_n of_o their_o prince_n who_o be_v christian_n in_o like_a manner_n shall_v a_o arrian_n king_n require_v of_o his_o subject_n that_o they_o shall_v swear_v or_o subscribe_v this_o proposition_n christ_n be_v a_o creature_n they_o may_v just_o refuse_v it_o though_o that_o proposition_n in_o rigour_n be_v true_a because_o they_o may_v prudent_o suspect_v that_o the_o arrian_n do_v require_v of_o they_o such_o a_o oath_n or_o subscription_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o b._n saviour_n which_o they_o deny_v and_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v their_o assertion_n because_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n now_o nothing_o of_o this_o can_v be_v suspect_v in_o france_n where_o they_o be_v roman_a catholic_n and_o own_o the_o pope_n dignity_n and_o supremacy_n in_o spirituall_n 82._o moreover_o the_o very_a title_n of_o the_o act_n wherein_o this_o oath_n be_v insert_v as_o above_o have_v be_v hint_v do_v insinuate_v that_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o public_a authority_n as_o a_o distinctive_a sign_n for_o to_o discover_v roman_a catholic_n by_o the_o refusal_n thereof_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o framer_n of_o this_o oath_n intend_v thereby_o only_o to_o distinguish_v loyal_a catholic_n from_o those_o who_o be_v not_o such_o first_o because_o the_o title_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n and_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o title_n be_v put_v in_o by_o those_o who_o frame_v the_o act_n and_o intend_v thereby_o to_o declare_v their_o intention_n second_o because_o we_o may_v say_v the_o same_o of_o distinctive_a sign_n of_o christian_n institute_v by_o pagan_a emperor_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v institute_v by_o they_o only_o to_o distinguish_v obedient_a and_o loyal_a christian_n from_o other_o who_o be_v not_o such_o for_o christian_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o emperor_n for_o not_o submit_v to_o the_o public_a test_n ordain_v by_o they_o
be_v say_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o disobedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n edict_n and_o many_o of_o the_o pagan_a emperor_n do_v feign_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v secure_a of_o the_o christian_n as_o some_o protestant_n feign_v that_o they_o can_v be_v secure_a of_o papist_n and_o consequent_o those_o pagan_a emperor_n might_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n have_v require_v a_o compliance_n with_o those_o test_n in_o order_n to_o their_o security_n as_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la require_v his_o christian_a soldier_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o standard_n where_o he_o and_o jupiter_n be_v paint_v under_o pretence_n of_o the_o respect_n due_a unto_o he_o three_o because_o protestant_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o civil_a allegiance_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o forementioned_a act_n they_o look_v upon_o this_o inconsistency_n as_o a_o infection_n draw_v from_o our_o religion_n and_o consequent_o they_o intend_v this_o oath_n for_o to_o distinguish_v roman_a catholic_n from_o not_o roman_a catholic_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o catholic_n who_o stick_n to_o their_o principle_n as_o by_o they_o understand_v from_o those_o who_o do_v not_o so_o that_o whoever_o take_v this_o oath_n do_v according_a to_o the_o protestant_n sentiment_n renounce_v or_o deny_v some_o principle_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n though_o they_o require_v somewhat_o more_o for_o a_o perfect_a conformity_n to_o their_o religion_n 83._o now_o it_o be_v certain_a according_a to_o all_o divine_n that_o it_o be_v never_o lawful_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o distinctive_a sign_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n though_o the_o thing_n of_o itself_o shall_v be_v lawful_a or_o indifferent_a as_o with_o the_o eat_n of_o swines-flesh_n in_o time_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o burn_a of_o incense_n before_o a_o idol_n which_o may_v have_v be_v institute_v as_o a_o affront_n for_o such_o sign_n be_v only_o arbitrary_a and_o yet_o shall_v there_o have_v be_v the_o like_a oath_n enact_v in_o france_n we_o can_v not_o prudent_o suspect_v that_o it_o will_v ever_o have_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o distinctive_a sign_n of_o catholic_n from_o not_o catholic_n 84._o again_o our_o present_a oath_n have_v be_v prohibit_v by_o several_a brief_n of_o the_o pope_n particular_o direct_v to_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o persuade_v any_o good_a english_a catholic_n to_o acquiesce_v and_o forbear_v the_o take_v thereof_o but_o suppose_v that_o the_o oath_n frame_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o france_n have_v pass_v yet_o have_v it_o not_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o pope_n there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o refuse_v it_o in_o france_n as_o here_o and_o sure_o the_o french_a be_v so_o addict_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o have_v definire_fw-la he_o express_o prohibit_v they_o to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n or_o to_o defend_v such_o a_o doctrine_n they_o will_v have_v submit_v thereunto_o since_o we_o see_v that_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o bull_n of_o innocent_a x._o wherein_o the_o five_o proposition_n of_o jansenius_n be_v condemn_v and_o assent_v unto_o it_o without_o expect_v the_o determination_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o though_o several_a person_n in_o france_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v adhere_v to_o those_o proposition_n 85._o the_o better_a to_o explicate_v this_o doctrine_n let_v we_o suppose_v that_o two_o person_n possess_v their_o respective_a land_n upon_o the_o same_o title_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o his_o lawful_a judge_n as_o possess_v such_o land_n upon_o a_o unjust_a title_n the_o other_o who_o be_v not_o personal_o condemn_v though_o his_o title_n be_v no_o better_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o a_o condemnation_n nor_o to_o deliver_v up_o his_o land_n till_o he_o be_v personal_o condemn_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n though_o the_o english_a be_v bind_v to_o forbear_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n because_o they_o be_v prohibit_v particular_o to_o take_v it_o yet_o the_o french_a suppose_v they_o have_v the_o like_a oath_n or_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o our_o oath_n as_o they_o do_v not_o will_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o a_o prohibition_n as_o not_o be_v direct_v unto_o they_o wherefore_o as_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o same_o liberty_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o they_o who_o live_v in_o place_n infect_v as_o to_o other_o who_o inhabit_v place_n free_a from_o infection_n to_o they_o who_o be_v in_o a_o tempest_n as_o to_o those_o who_o enjoy_v fair_a weather_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o reasonable_a that_o we_o english_a who_o live_v in_o a_o kingdom_n infect_v with_o heresy_n and_o under_o a_o persecution_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o have_v the_o same_o liberty_n as_o they_o have_v in_o france_n where_o they_o public_o profess_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v free_a from_o the_o infection_n of_o heresy_n and_o obedient_a son_n to_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o what_o they_o determine_v concern_v the_o pope_n authority_n can_v be_v suspect_v to_o proceed_v from_o hatred_n to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n whenas_o on_o the_o contrary_a since_o our_o magistrate_n be_v implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n what_o they_o resolve_v concern_v the_o pope_n power_n may_v prudent_o be_v think_v to_o proceed_v out_o of_o indignation_n against_o he_o and_o with_o design_n to_o bring_v off_o catholic_n by_o little_a and_o little_a from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o certain_o we_o ought_v to_o trust_v rather_o a_o friend_n and_o to_o give_v he_o more_o liberty_n than_o a_o enemy_n whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o whatever_o our_o adversary_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o public_a act_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o university_n of_o france_n be_v of_o little_a or_o no_o force_n to_o justify_v the_o take_v our_o present_a oath_n 86._o consider_v last_o that_o though_o our_o adversary_n do_v boast_v that_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n be_v consult_v about_o this_o oath_n have_v approve_v it_o as_o it_o lie_v yet_o i_o have_v never_o see_v their_o subscription_n produce_v and_o the_o author_n who_o have_v write_v hitherto_o for_o the_o oath_n make_v mention_n only_o of_o those_o public_a act_n above_o quote_v i_o remember_v that_o those_o who_o heretofore_o defend_v the_o nullity_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o queen_n katherine_n pretend_v to_o have_v subscription_n from_o the_o doctor_n of_o paris_n in_o their_o favour_n yet_o all_o catholic_n now_o confess_v that_o the_o forementioned_a marriage_n be_v valid_a though_o the_o validity_n thereof_o have_v never_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o general_n council_n but_o only_o by_o particular_a bull_n or_o brief_n as_o the_o unlawfulness_n also_o of_o this_o oath_n have_v be_v declare_v moreover_o admit_v that_o some_o doctor_n of_o paris_n have_v approve_v this_o oath_n as_o represent_v unto_o they_o yet_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v how_o the_o case_n be_v state_v for_o every_o one_o be_v not_o able_a to_o state_n right_o a_o case_n and_o several_a time_n be_v leave_v out_o some_o circumstance_n very_o material_a which_o change_v the_o nature_n thereof_o and_o particular_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o several_a difference_n assign_v above_o between_o england_n and_o france_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a debate_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o wherewith_o french_a divine_v might_n probable_o be_v unacquainted_a and_o perhaps_o some_o of_o they_o be_v ask_v only_o concern_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v king_n which_o because_o they_o deny_v those_o who_o propose_v the_o quere_z present_o infer_v that_o they_o approve_v the_o whole_a oath_n which_o inference_n be_v ridiculous_a as_o have_v be_v show_v now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o same_o case_n different_o state_v require_v a_o different_a solution_n neither_o do_v it_o appertain_v to_o a_o divine_a when_o he_o give_v his_o opinion_n of_o a_o case_n so_o state_v to_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v right_o state_v or_o not_o some_o french_a divine_n have_v be_v ask_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o catholic_n in_o england_n to_o frequent_v the_o protestant_a church_n have_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a because_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o france_n for_o catholic_n to_o go_v to_o the_o huguenot_n church_n yet_o afterward_o be_v more_o particular_o inform_v of_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n brief_a prohibit_v english_a catholic_n to_o frequent_v such_o church_n which_o he_o have_v not_o prohibit_v to_o the_o french_a they_o have_v answer_v and_o subscribe_v the_o contrary_n 87._o beside_o shall_v we_o see_v the_o subscription_n of_o those_o doctor_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o oath_n if_o there_o be_v any_o probable_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o
king_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v depose_v king_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o because_o a_o mere_a spiritual_a power_n can_v in_o no_o case_n possible_a extend_v itself_o to_o temporall_n 105._o another_o reason_n very_o common_a among_o those_o who_o defend_v the_o oath_n and_o deny_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n be_v because_o neither_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o oath_n nor_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v king_n be_v any_o article_n of_o divine_a faith_n whence_o they_o infer_v that_o one_o may_v lawful_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o by_o consequence_n swear_v positive_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n now_o let_v any_o one_o judge_n whether_o this_o consequence_n be_v not_o manifest_o null_a such_o a_o thing_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n therefore_o we_o may_v lawful_o swear_v the_o contrary_n it_o be_v no_o article_n of_o divine_a faith_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v king_n of_o great_a britanny_n shall_v we_o therefore_o swear_v that_o he_o be_v not_o it_o be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v sovereign_a temporal_a prince_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o neither_o protestant_a nor_o catholic_n will_v swear_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v certain_a though_o no_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o at_o least_o doubtful_a and_o one_o can_v lawful_o swear_v what_o be_v false_a or_o doubtful_a 106._o and_o as_o for_o our_o present_a case_n those_o who_o defend_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v king_n in_o some_o case_n do_v not_o unanimous_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o that_o it_o be_v express_o define_v as_o such_o by_o any_o general_n council_n or_o by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n but_o some_o of_o they_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o scripture_n as_o a_o mere_a theological_a truth_n other_o deduce_v it_o from_o prescription_n other_o from_o a_o donation_n or_o agreement_n make_v between_o catholic_n prince_n allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o famous_a canonical_a constitution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o assent_v unto_o by_o the_o ambassador_n and_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o all_o or_o most_o catholic_n prince_n of_o those_o time_n present_a at_o the_o council_n 107._o at_o least_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v impossible_a that_o catholic_n prince_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o heresy_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n shall_v make_v a_o league_n among_o themselves_o that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v become_v a_o heretic_n and_o shall_v be_v declare_v as_o such_o by_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o as_o all_o catholic_n confess_v belong_v the_o authority_n of_o declare_v one_o a_o heretic_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o case_n to_z attack_z the_o transgressor_n and_o force_v he_o by_o their_o arm_n to_o recant_v and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n till_o they_o have_v depose_v he_o and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o so_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n can_v be_v recall_v but_o by_o their_o common_a consent_n this_o case_n i_o say_v do_v not_o seem_v impossible_a now_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o case_n by_o declare_v such_o a_o prince_n a_o heretic_n do_v as_o it_o be_v authorise_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o ally_n to_o attack_v he_o and_o in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o recant_v to_o depose_v he_o though_o he_o be_v not_o then_o so_o proper_o depose_v by_o force_n of_o the_o pope_n declaration_n as_o of_o the_o contract_n make_v between_o those_o prince_n suppose_v that_o some_o zealous_a protestant_n shall_v entail_v his_o estate_n upon_o his_o heir_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v quit_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o shall_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o protestant_n acknowledge_v here_o in_o england_n as_o their_o primate_n to_o have_v quit_v protestancy_n his_o inheritance_n shall_v pass_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n now_o if_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v declare_v in_o this_o case_n that_o such_o a_o one_o who_o possess_v that_o estate_n have_v quit_v the_o protestant_a religion_n he_o will_v deprive_v he_o or_o rather_o declare_v he_o deprive_v of_o his_o estate_n though_o the_o archbishop_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o rigour_n to_o deprive_v any_o man_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o in_o this_o case_n such_o a_o man_n will_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o estate_n rather_o by_o force_n of_o the_o entailment_n then_o of_o the_o archbishops_n declaration_n 108._o final_o protestant_n do_v common_o confess_v to_o return_v to_o the_o main_a point_n that_o the_o point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o as_o no_o purgatory_n no_o transubstantiation_n no_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o such_o like_a negative_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v far_o from_o positive_o swear_v the_o contrary_a whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o forementioned_a reason_n of_o these_o author_n be_v manifest_o false_a for_o it_o run_v thus_o whensoever_o any_o thing_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o contrary_n may_v positive_o be_v swear_v but_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o depose_v king_n be_v no_o article_n of_o faith_n therefore_o we_o may_v positive_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n the_o major_a proposition_n be_v manifest_o false_a as_o have_v be_v show_v 109._o another_o main_a argument_n which_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v a_o great_a account_n of_o in_o order_n to_o deny_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n be_v that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o deprive_v other_o man_n of_o their_o temporal_a dominion_n 18._o regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la and_o much_o less_o to_o deprive_v king_n of_o their_o kingdom_n non_fw-la eripit_fw-la mortalia_fw-la qui_fw-la regna_fw-la that_fw-mi coelestia_fw-la hence_o they_o infer_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o power_n for_o his_o power_n must_v be_v immediate_o derive_v from_o christ_n who_o vicar_n he_o be_v to_o this_o argument_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_o false_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v not_o extend_v itself_o in_o some_o case_n to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o temporal_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v second_o that_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o bishop_n have_v the_o temporal_a sovereignty_n of_o several_a place_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o temporal_a prince_n or_o otherwise_o acquire_v though_o neither_o our_o saviour_n nor_o his_o apostle_n have_v any_o such_o sovereignty_n wherefore_o this_o consequence_n be_v null_a christ_n have_v no_o such_o power_n therefore_o the_o pope_n have_v it_o not_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o oath_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v prince_n derive_v from_o christ_n or_o any_o body_n else_o three_o that_o out_o of_o those_o word_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o deprive_v king_n of_o their_o dominion_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o god_n have_v not_o give_v i_o this_o life_n to_o kill_v my_o neighbour_n yet_o in_o some_o extravagant_a case_n when_o i_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v my_o own_o life_n i_o may_v lawful_o kill_v he_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o his_o majesty_n be_v not_o make_v king_n of_o england_n to_o take_v away_o from_o other_o prince_n their_o dominion_n yet_o he_o may_v do_v it_o if_o otherwise_o he_o can_v defend_v his_o subject_n neither_o do_v christ_n come_v to_o damn_v any_o one_o out_o of_o his_o primary_n intention_n but_o to_o save_v all_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v and_o may_v just_o condemn_v man_n who_o will_v be_v obstinate_a to_o eternal_a punishment_n in_o like_a manner_n his_o primary_n design_n in_o come_v into_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o separate_v a_o man_n from_o his_o wife_n a_o son_n from_o his_o father_n or_o brother_n from_o his_o sister_n for_o he_o command_v all_o especial_o relation_n to_o keep_v union_n and_o due_a correspondence_n among_o themselves_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o in_o scripture_n 10._o non_fw-la veni_fw-la pacem_fw-la mittere_fw-la sed_fw-la gladium_fw-la i_o do_v not_o come_v to_o bring_v peace_n but_o division_n and_o to_o make_v a_o separation_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n father_n and_o son_n brother_n and_o sister_n when_o the_o communication_n with_o they_o be_v destructive_a to_o their_o salvation_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o subject_n be_v not_o more_o express_o command_v in_o scripture_n to_o honour_v their_o