at_o law_n which_o they_o raise_v wherein_o they_o be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o time_n they_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o of_o good_n which_o they_o occasion_n to_o the_o subject_n be_v very_o considerable_a neither_o be_v they_o the_o only_a gainer_n by_o it_o the_o officer_n of_o judicature_n have_v also_o a_o share_n in_o it_o but_o as_o for_o the_o time_n lose_v and_o several_a other_o disorder_n and_o loss_n it_o occasion_n to_o the_o nation_n no_o body_n get_v any_o thing_n by_o it_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o before_o this_o war_n the_o unjustice_n and_o violence_n of_o those_o man_n do_v beget_v more_o wrangling_n at_o law_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n every_o year_n by_o the_o occasion_n of_o tax_n alone_o than_o there_o be_v in_o spain_n every_o year_n upon_o what_o subject_n soever_o 33._o england_n enjoy_v yet_o another_o advantage_n over_o france_n which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o air_n be_v more_o temperate_a be_v neither_o so_o cold_a nor_o so_o hot_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o cold_a or_o hot_a part_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o allay_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o make_v england_n to_o be_v fit_a for_o propagation_n and_o multiplication_n both_o of_o man_n and_o cattle_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v so_o plentiful_a in_o cattle_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grass_n root_n and_o herb_n 34._o as_o for_o its_o situation_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v compass_v almost_o round_o by_o the_o sea_n which_o make_v she_o in_o some_o sort_n a_o neighbour_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n by_o mean_n of_o navigation_n and_o trade_n it_o have_v these_o further_a advantage_n over_o france_n that_o its_o seaport_n be_v far_o better_o and_o more_o in_o number_n as_o i_o insinuate_v elsewhere_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v with_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v much_o near_o the_o most_o trade_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o even_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n since_o on_o the_o east_n it_o face_n holland_n and_o flanders_n and_o the_o most_o trade_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n it_o be_v near_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o all_o material_n necessary_a for_o navigation_n and_o ship_n be_v to_o be_v get_v viz._n norwegive_v denmark_n swede_n poland_n prussia_n liefland_n and_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o germany_n on_o the_o south_n it_o face_n the_o best_a and_o most_o trade_a part_n of_o france_n and_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o ship_n and_o the_o good_a convoy_n it_o furnish_v they_o with_o set_v it_o as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n 35._o we_o must_v not_o forget_v another_o great_a advantage_n that_o england_n have_v above_o france_n viz_o that_o by_o its_o situation_n which_o have_v procure_v to_o it_o the_o naval_a power_n it_o enjoy_v england_n can_v be_v easy_o invade_v by_o neighbour_a nation_n as_o we_o see_v it_o common_o practise_v among_o other_o nation_n that_o be_v contiguous_a one_o to_o another_o and_o as_o we_o have_v see_v late_o the_o french_a king_n invade_v spain_n germany_n flanders_n savoy_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v occasion_v the_o ruin_n and_o depopulation_n of_o part_n of_o those_o country_n as_o do_v also_o former_o the_o spaniard_n and_o other_o neighbour_n when_o they_o invade_v france_n so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v more_o free_a from_o that_o danger_n and_o dishonour_n than_o any_o other_o people_n whatsoever_o 36._o we_o ought_v also_o to_o reckon_v this_o to_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n that_o england_n have_v above_o france_n and_o other_o nation_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o they_o we_o be_v not_o so_o much_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v tempt_v to_o invade_v other_o nation_n which_o save_v england_n abundance_n of_o precious_a blood_n whereas_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n shed_v flood_n of_o her_o people_n blood_n at_o random_n and_o in_o vain_a which_o have_v bring_v that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n into_o the_o miserable_a condition_n it_o be_v in_o at_o present_a for_o though_o the_o english_a maritime_a force_n do_v put_v they_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o enterprise_v upon_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o to_o land_n army_n in_o their_o country_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v they_o often_o do_v former_o have_v almost_o conquer_v all_o that_o great_a kingdom_n insomuch_o that_o some_o of_o our_o king_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n at_o paris_n although_o i_o say_v this_o nation_n be_v more_o able_a than_o ever_o it_o be_v especial_o under_o a_o king_n so_o wise_a and_o valliant_n as_o the_o present_a king_n to_o enterprise_v thing_n of_o that_o nature_n if_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o difficulty_n in_o transport_v into_o a_o enemy_n country_n great_a army_n with_o many_o horse_n and_o all_o other_o equipage_n by_o sea_n than_o by_o land_n especial_o have_v no_o seaport_n nor_o place_n belong_v to_o we_o in_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o be_v attack_v since_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n can_v hinder_v their_o land_n or_o at_o least_o the_o take_n of_o foot_v there_o and_o that_o we_o be_v to_o depend_v continual_o upon_o the_o capricio_n of_o that_o unconstant_a and_o dangerous_a element_n and_o see_v one_o storm_n can_v frustrate_v all_o our_o design_n we_o can_v but_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o course_n of_o one_o age_n this_o advantageous_a situation_n of_o england_n do_v save_v we_o yet_o in_o that_o one_o respect_v many_o thousand_o people_n have_v france_n be_v in_o such_o circumstance_n as_o to_o that_o point_n she_o may_v have_v spare_v many_o million_o of_o subject_n 37._o for_o this_o same_o reason_n we_o be_v less_o oblige_v than_o other_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o quarrel_n that_o the_o country_n contiguous_a one_o to_o another_o be_v liable_a to_o in_o the_o main_a land_n unless_o they_o have_v or_o may_v have_v some_o influence_n upon_o our_o trade_n and_o may_v enable_v any_o of_o our_o neighbour_n to_o dispute_v we_o by_o degree_n out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o to_o do_v we_o any_o mischief_n by_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o naval_a power_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v how_o many_o people_n this_o thing_n do_v also_o save_v to_o england_n and_o beside_o we_o be_v in_o a_o great_a capacity_n to_o cross_v and_o disappoint_v the_o design_n of_o several_a potent_a nation_n than_o they_o be_v to_o disappoint_v we_o i_o mean_v by_o the_o strength_n and_o nimbleness_n of_o our_o naval_a force_n which_o can_v keep_v they_o always_o in_o alarm_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o guard_v all_o their_o maritime_a place_n and_o coast_n with_o soldier_n which_o be_v very_o chargeable_a to_o '_o they_o 38._o by_o all_o these_o reason_n it_o appear_v also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o we_o to_o keep_v on_o foot_n such_o vast_a number_n of_o force_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o our_o neighbour_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v because_o there_o be_v not_o common_o much_o reason_n to_o fear_v their_o invasion_n when_o england_n be_v well_o unite_a in_o itself_o i_o confess_v there_o be_v always_o need_v of_o a_o good_a fleet_n but_o it_o be_v less_o cost_n and_o trouble_v to_o the_o nation_n than_o one_o or_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o beside_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o our_o trade_n add_v to_o this_o that_o other_o nation_n be_v not_o free_a neither_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o stand_a force_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o maintain_v either_o great_a or_o small_a fleet_n as_o well_o as_o england_n 39_o the_o place_n and_o town_n which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v keep_v so_o long_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n do_v drain_v away_o the_o coin_n from_o france_n beside_o several_a thousand_o of_o family_n as_o for_o example_n cazal_n and_o pignerol_n where_o great_a garrison_n be_v keep_v and_o all_o their_o provision_n be_v buy_v from_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n with_o french_a money_n those_o 2_o place_n i_o say_v beside_o the_o fortification_n augment_v change_v and_o alter_v now_o and_o then_o do_v not_o cost_v less_o than_o a_o million_o of_o liver_n yearly_a and_o so_o many_o other_o great_a garrison_n and_o fortification_n make_v in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o elsewhere_o do_v exhaust_v the_o money_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 40._o how_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o french_a people_n do_v leave_v their_o native_a country_n to_o retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o new_a conquest_n as_o i_o insinuate_v elsewhere_o and_o
be_v not_o able_a to_o furnish_v they_o with_o victual_n nor_o to_o improve_v their_o money_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o french_a trade_n and_o by_o degree_n become_v the_o general_a carrier_n of_o france_n which_o oblige_v the_o french_a to_o till_o their_o ground_n better_o than_o they_o have_v do_v before_o and_o find_v the_o sweetness_n of_o foreign_a money_n they_o be_v by_o degree_n bring_v also_o to_o cultivate_v all_o sort_n of_o manufacture_n which_o the_o dutch_a do_v carry_v likewise_o over_o all_o the_o world_n till_o at_o last_o the_o french_a take_v advantage_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n they_o impose_v law_n upon_o their_o subject_n before_o that_o great_a revolution_n france_n and_o her_o king_n be_v very_o poor_a and_o the_o english_a much_o too_o strong_a for_o they_o and_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o advantage_n of_o they_o in_o all_o the_o war_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o the_o politic_n of_o france_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o these_o two_o nation_n who_o do_v enrich_v she_o so_o prodigious_o and_o can_v easy_o ruin_v she_o be_v unite_v together_o but_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n become_v in_o these_o last_o time_n mighty_o afraid_a of_o the_o french_a king_n power_n therefore_o she_o think_v necessary_a to_o give_v it_o a_o diversion_n and_o as_o that_o court_n do_v watch_n for_o opportunity_n to_o make_v advantage_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o bring_v down_o even_o the_o popish_a prince_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o they_o and_o influence_v they_o all_o by_o secret_a way_n spring_n and_o wheel_n especial_o by_o their_o confessor_n they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o pay_v a_o blindfold_a obedience_n to_o their_o general_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o put_v the_o french_a king_n who_o they_o know_v ambitious_a upon_o the_o design_n of_o subvert_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o england_n holland_n france_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o most_o glorious_a thing_n he_o can_v ever_o undertake_v think_v that_o either_o he_o shall_v succeed_v in_o it_o and_o bring_v all_o those_o people_n under_o the_o pope_n yoke_n or_o else_o that_o he_o shall_v break_v his_o neck_n in_o that_o design_n and_o ruin_v his_o kingdom_n who_o power_n be_v terrible_a to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n because_o of_o the_o king_n be_v prodigious_a authority_n as_o also_o because_o he_o have_v threaten_v the_o pope_n several_a time_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o all_o the_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n in_o france_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n great_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v shake_v off_o that_o yoke_n the_o power_n and_o riches_n of_o england_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o such_o casualty_n as_o those_o mention_v before_o i_o mean_v such_o a_o revolution_n as_o fell_v out_o in_o holland_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o neighbour_a prince_n or_o the_o like_a for_o the_o power_n of_o england_n be_v settle_v on_o a_o solid_a and_o constant_a basis_n that_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o her_o soil_n situation_n religion_n and_o government_n far_o above_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o france_n insomuch_o that_o as_o often_o as_o england_n have_v any_o good_a king_n or_o queen_n it_o do_v always_o make_v france_n to_o tremble_v and_o england_n may_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o powerful_a and_o rich_a if_o some_o impediment_n and_o clog_n to_o its_o power_n and_o strength_n which_o be_v mere_o contingent_a and_o easy_a to_o take_v away_o be_v remove_v but_o i_o dare_v not_o mention_v they_o as_o yet_o those_o people_n who_o i_o say_v do_v treasure_n up_o money_n in_o france_n do_v it_o for_o several_a reason_n first_o to_o pay_v the_o great_a public_a and_o private_a tax_n that_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o now_o and_o then_o which_o fail_v they_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v ruin_v or_o to_o lose_v all_o their_o credit_n second_o to_o buy_v some_o office_n if_o they_o have_v none_o or_o more_o considerable_a one_o if_o they_o have_v any_o three_o to_o be_v admit_v farmer_n of_o the_o imposition_n where_o ready_a money_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o the_o profit_v unspeakable_a four_o to_o buy_v the_o estate_n of_o nobleman_n etc._n etc._n at_o a_o easy_a rate_n for_o the_o nobility_n have_v ever_o be_v at_o a_o low_a ebb_n under_o this_o reign_n liable_a to_o a_o thousand_o vexation_n and_o force_v to_o sell_v their_o estate_n cheap_a to_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o get_v money_n to_o live_v five_o because_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n save_v man_n do_v keep_v their_o money_n up_o in_o their_o coffer_n because_o they_o can_v find_v no_o good_a security_n to_o lend_v it_o upon_o for_o those_o reason_n i_o say_v there_o be_v much_o money_n hoard_v up_o in_o france_n six_o a_o great_a many_o desire_v to_o purchase_v nobility_n for_o money_n other_o to_o be_v rehabilitated_a in_o their_o nobility_n which_o they_o have_v forfeit_v by_o merchandize_v or_o otherwise_o and_o other_o save_v money_n to_o buy_v some_o government_n or_o office_n in_o the_o militia_n etc._n etc._n which_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o have_v find_v mean_n to_o bring_v out_o by_o his_o violent_a and_o extraordinary_a imposition_n and_o extortion_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o last_o war._n if_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v conquer_v england_n as_o i_o say_v before_o which_o god_n forbid_v he_o will_v work_v miracle_n here_o and_o cause_n money_n to_o be_v find_v where_o there_o be_v none_o and_o all_o the_o whole_a form_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v sudden_o and_o absolute_o alter_v he_o will_v convert_v the_o luxury_n licentiousness_n and_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o debauchery_n in_o the_o nation_n into_o money_n by_o tax_v the_o guilty_a person_n he_o will_v suffer_v little_a or_o no_o importation_n of_o good_n from_o any_o other_o place_n but_o france_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o nation_n will_v be_v able_a to_o pay_v he_o great_a imposition_n and_o tax_n all_o the_o fine_a cattle_n with_o which_o england_n do_v so_o much_o abound_v will_v be_v transport_v and_o sell_v for_o money_n as_o also_o their_o plate_n jewel_n household-good_n ship_n etc._n etc._n the_o nation_n will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o spend_v so_o much_o in_o clothing_n in_o silk_n fine_a linen_n delicacy_n and_o wine_n of_o all_o sort_n all_o their_o fine_a woollen-cloth_n stuff_v leather_n etc._n etc._n will_v be_v apply_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o convert_v into_o money_n and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v appropriate_v to_o himself_o the_o mineral_n ground_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n as_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n be_v common_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o common-people_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o feed_v any_o more_o upon_o good_a meat_n but_o upon_o root_n and_o whey_n and_o the_o blood_n and_o liver_n of_o ox_n brown-bread_n and_o water_n instead_o of_o beer_n and_o ale_n wooden-shoe_n instead_o of_o leather_n course_n canvas_n instead_o of_o fine_a linen_n the_o money_n will_v be_v only_o employ_v in_o maintain_v great_a army_n and_o multitude_n of_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o in_o a_o word_n he_o will_v pursue_v the_o same_o method_n of_o government_n that_o he_o do_v in_o france_n but_o some_o may_v object_v again_o that_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n we_o hear_v nothing_o but_o a_o parcel_n of_o idle_a story_n about_o the_o ill_a state_n of_o affair_n in_o france_n and_o we_o see_v notwithstanding_o the_o french_a king_n hold_v out_o still_o and_o be_v as_o powerful_a as_o ever_o this_o be_v just_a like_o the_o opinion_n that_o people_n do_v common_o entertain_v of_o a_o man_n that_o live_v high_a and_o eat_v up_o his_o stock_n that_o man_n for_o example_n may_v have_v two_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o spend_v five_o thousand_o every_o year_n the_o understand_a man_n who_o know_v his_o estate_n say_v that_o he_o ruin_v himself_o other_o people_n who_o hear_v they_o say_v so_o and_o yet_o see_v he_o continue_v to_o live_v at_o the_o same_o rate_n for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n together_o will_v say_v this_o man_n hold_v out_o still_o and_o we_o see_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a sense_n who_o manage_n his_o expense_n well_o and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v he_o be_v rich_a than_o he_o be_v common_o report_v so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v undeceive_v in_o the_o matter_n till_o they_o see_v he_o in_o the_o goal_n the_o extravagant_a notion_n which_o most_o people_n have_v of_o the_o french_a king_n power_n be_v such_o that_o if_o so_o be_v thing_n do_v anser_fw-la their_o fancy_n that_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o time_n big_a than_o england_n have_v ten_o or_o twelve_o time_n as_o much_o people_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o time_n
fish_n but_o at_o a_o very_a dear_a rate_n this_o horrid_a abuse_n occasion_v former_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o great_a many_o million_o yearly_o to_o france_n for_o foreign_a fish_n and_o cause_v a_o vast_a expense_n even_o at_o present_a but_o do_v 6_o time_n more_o prejudice_n otherwise_o beside_o the_o disease_n and_o death_n of_o abundance_n of_o weak_o or_o old_a people_n with_o who_o constitution_n fish_n do_v not_o agree_v as_o i_o say_v already_o and_o be_v therefore_o force_v to_o eat_v many_o unwholesome_a thing_n unfit_a for_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n thing_n stand_v in_o their_o natural_a order_n in_o england_n as_o to_o this_o whereas_o in_o france_n all_o be_v turn_v upside_o down_o for_o why_o human_o and_o christian_o speak_v shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v meat_n at_o such_o time_n rather_o than_o at_o other_o or_o why_o must_v the_o countrypeople_n be_v oblige_v to_o throw_v to_o the_o dog_n their_o calf_n and_o kid_n that_o be_v bring_v forth_o about_o lent_n when_o they_o want_v the_o milk_n of_o the_o dam_n because_o no_o body_n be_v free_a to_o buy_v and_o eat_v flesh_n at_o that_o time_n observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o france_n have_v lose_v also_o considerable_o in_o that_o respect_n by_o the_o expulsion_n of_o protestant_n because_o they_o do_v buy_v at_o that_o time_n such_o young_a beast_n and_o several_a other_o in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o do_v live_v which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v lose_v to_o the_o owner_n or_o else_o very_o chargeable_a to_o they_o this_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o inconsiderable_a thing_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o inconsiderable_a in_o such_o a_o great_a kingdom_n as_o france_n be_v where_o it_o occasion_n the_o loss_n of_o great_a sum_n yearly_o but_o here_o be_v yet_o two_o other_o inconvenience_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o happen_v by_o keep_v of_o lent_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v very_o often_o to_o keep_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n almost_o two_o month_n long_o than_o they_o will_v or_o can_v convenient_o do_v for_o want_v of_o forage_n or_o other_o food_n which_o occasion_n oftentimes_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a many_o cattle_n and_o beast_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o countrypeople_n use_v to_o keep_v every_o year_n a_o certain_a fix_a number_n of_o beast_n of_o all_o kind_n now_o it_o come_v very_o often_o to_o pass_v that_o some_o year_n forage_v and_o food_n be_v scarce_a than_o other_o that_o the_o winter_n be_v sharp_a and_o long_o so_o that_o the_o farmer_n and_o peasant_n be_v ill-provided_n with_o forage_n in_o those_o year_n and_o there_o be_v little_a grass_n yet_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n because_o of_o the_o backwardness_n of_o the_o season_n their_o cattle_n must_v needs_o suffer_v much_o if_o not_o perish_v quite_o which_o will_v not_o happen_v if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o lent_n for_o in_o that_o case_n they_o will_v sell_v part_n of_o their_o cattle_n to_o butcher_n or_o eat_v it_o themselves_o the_o second_o inconvenience_n which_o i_o observe_v be_v this_o that_o in_o lent_n and_o other_o fast-day_n the_o rich_a peasant_n who_o dare_v not_o eat_v meat_n then_o &_o who_o have_v no_o fish_n do_v eat_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o milk_n of_o their_o cow_n which_o disable_v they_o to_o suckle_v their_o calf_n well_o which_o be_v partly_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o french_a cattle_n be_v common_o so_o poor_a and_o small_a so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o boor_n by_o not_o eat_v flesh_n in_o lent_n destroy_v four_o time_n more_o flesh_n than_o they_o will_v do_v if_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o eat_v it_o which_o be_v also_o a_o vast_a prejudice_n to_o agriculture_n the_o revenue_n of_o a_o state_n and_o to_o the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n if_o any_o bold_a pretender_n to_o wit_n contemn_v those_o observation_n as_o if_o they_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o boor_n than_o for_o intelligent_a and_o refine_a man_n i_o can_v help_v it_o but_o i_o believe_v all_o man_n will_v not_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n 13._o that_o spirit_n of_o unjustice_n and_o violence_n which_o at_o all_o time_n possess_v the_o romish_a clergy_n and_o set_v they_o when_o ever_o they_o meet_v with_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o humour_n to_o persecute_v those_o with_o the_o utmost_a fury_n who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o opinion_n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o their_o own_o ambition_n pride_n and_o covetousness_n that_o spirit_n i_o say_v of_o unjustice_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o france_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v whether_o they_o have_v not_o take_v advantage_n in_o these_o last_o time_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o ambitious_a prince_n who_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o chimerical_a design_n of_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n to_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o he_o in_o order_n to_o attain_v his_o end_n to_o destroy_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o england_n holland_n france_n and_o in_o all_o other_o part_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n to_o bring_v king_n james_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o bigoted_a prince_n into_o the_o same_o design_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o do_v all_o what_o we_o know_v he_o do_v and_o to_o dispossess_v he_o at_o last_o and_o keep_v great_a britain_n for_o himself_o i_o appeal_v i_o say_v to_o the_o judicious_a whether_o we_o may_v not_o say_v with_o reason_n that_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o romish_a clergy_n and_o jesuit_n have_v be_v the_o incendiary_n of_o this_o war_n which_o be_v like_a to_o ruin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n for_o ever_o or_o if_o that_o be_v not_o grant_v yet_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n own_o that_o their_o persecute_v spirit_n have_v do_v incredible_a mischief_n to_o that_o nation_n 14._o there_o be_v yet_o another_o thing_n very_o contrary_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o people_n viz_o that_o the_o french_a clergy_n who_o enjoy_v the_o half_a of_o all_o the_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v and_o ought_v consequent_o to_o pay_v at_o least_o as_o much_o to_o the_o king_n proportionable_o as_o the_o other_o subject_n who_o possess_v the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o clergy_n i_o say_v pay_v even_o at_o present_a scarce_o ten_o million_o of_o liver_n since_o the_o war_n to_o ward_o the_o 200_o million_o which_o the_o king_n exact_v every_o year_n one_o way_n or_o other_o from_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a order_n both_o male_a and_o female_a who_o make_v up_o perhaps_o 300_o thousand_o soul_n enjoy_v as_o much_o revenue_n as_o 8_o or_o 9_o million_o of_o other_o people_n that_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n at_o this_o day_n or_o as_o much_o as_o be_v enjoy_v by_o 13_o or_o 14_o million_o that_o may_v have_v be_v in_o it_o 30_o year_n ago_o and_o that_o although_o every_o one_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a order_n one_o with_o another_o have_v as_o much_o to_o spend_v now_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n as_o 40_o or_o 50_o other_o person_n of_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n take_v one_o with_o another_o that_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a order_n take_v in_o bulk_n do_v not_o bear_v above_o the_o 20_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n and_o this_o must_v be_v yet_o add_v that_o before_o this_o war_n when_o the_o king_n do_v raise_v by_o the_o ordinary_a imposition_n 132_o million_o yearly_o without_o the_o casualty_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o do_v amount_v some_o year_n to_o 50_o 60_o and_o 70_o million_o the_o clergy_n do_v not_o pay_v above_o 5_o or_o 6_o million_o yearly_o for_o the_o poll-tax_n by_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v 4_o million_o yearly_o during_o 5_o year_n be_v establish_v since_o but_o further_a that_o we_o may_v better_o comprehend_v how_o much_o the_o clergy_n be_v ease_v above_o all_o other_o subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o must_v be_v know_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o civil_a officer_n in_o the_o nation_n as_o those_o of_o the_o finance_n civil-government_n and_o other_o who_o do_v all_o of_o they_o buy_v their_o office_n very_o dear_a the_o farmer_n of_o the_o impost_n great_a and_o small_a with_o all_o their_o crew_n and_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o do_v cost_v the_o people_n altogether_o above_o 200_o million_o of_o liver_n yearly_o when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n than_o now_o that_o be_v about_o 20_o or_o 30_o year_n ago_o without_o mention_v other_o vexation_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o time_n
feed_v only_o upon_o straw_n with_o some_o oat_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o can_v keep_v cow_n nor_o oxen._n in_o other_o province_n where_o they_o keep_v such_o cattle_n they_o mix_v straw_n with_o hay_n for_o their_o food_n and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o young_a calf_n be_v deprive_v in_o lent_n and_o other_o fast-day_n of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o cow_n because_o the_o boor_n live_v upon_o milk_n at_o those_o time_n this_o hinder_v the_o cattle_n from_o grow_v lusty_a and_o strong_a but_o further_o the_o extreme_a poverty_n of_o farmer_n and_o other_o countrypeople_n do_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o do_v their_o work_n so_o well_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v nor_o to_o be_v supply_v with_o such_o good_a cattle_n and_o other_o necessary_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o though_o england_n be_v not_o so_o well_o people_v nor_o the_o ground_n so_o well_o manage_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v it_o be_v certain_a i_o say_v it_o send_v abundance_n of_o corn_n to_o foreign_a nation_n holland_n flanders_n spain_n portugal_n have_v vast_a quantity_n from_o hence_o which_o confirm_v it_o further_o that_o england_n be_v more_o populous_a than_o most_o people_n think_v especial_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o london_n consume_v such_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o corn_n and_o that_o common_o at_o a_o good_a rate_n if_o compare_v with_o the_o ordinary_a price_n of_o it_o at_o paris_n though_o not_o much_o above_o half_a so_o big_a as_o london_n and_o which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o several_a province_n abound_v with_o corn_n and_o enjoy_v several_a river_n fit_a for_o carriage_n which_o do_v all_o fall_n into_o the_o river_n seine_n at_o paris_n 24._o a_o country_n fit_a for_o pasture_n and_o breed_n of_o cattle_n can_v maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n than_o one_o which_o be_v destitute_a of_o that_o advantage_n because_o the_o cattle_n feed_v in_o the_o field_n work_n for_o man_n in_o their_o absence_n and_o they_o can_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v about_o their_o business_n beside_o cattle_n supply_v many_o manufacture_n as_o i_o say_v before_o as_o be_v those_o of_o wool_n leather_n horn_n butter_n cheese_n tallow_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o a_o little_a meat_n with_o bread_n nourish_v better_a than_o 3_o time_n as_o much_o bread_n without_o meat_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o english_a people_n eat_v general_o less_o bread_n than_o those_o of_o france_n and_o withal_o be_v strong_a and_o fat_a 25._o victual_n be_v common_o cheap_a in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n which_o wonderful_o help_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o people_n when_o not_o occasion_v by_o scarcity_n of_o money_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o france_n it_o be_v mighty_o advantageous_a to_o tradesman_n manufacturer_n merchant_n who_o can_v victual_v their_o ship_n at_o a_o better_a rate_n than_o other_o can_v do_v and_o they_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n as_o well_o as_o tradesman_n and_o manufacturer_n afford_v their_o commodity_n cheap_a to_o foreigner_n and_o native_n and_o so_o undersell_a all_o other_o 26._o woollen-cloth_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a clothing_n of_o mankind_n coal-fowel_a salt_n candle_n common-sope_n shoe_n be_v cheap_a in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n which_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o propagation_n for_o the_o less_o it_o cost_v people_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n the_o more_o be_v they_o incline_v to_o marriage_n 27._o the_o fish_n also_o in_o the_o english_a sea_n and_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o oyster_n crab_n muscle_n langost_n cockle_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n do_v maintain_v and_o nourish_v many_o more_o people_n both_z fishermen_z and_o other_o in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n and_o consequent_o make_v it_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o populous_a 28._o england_n have_v also_o several_a great_a river_n natural_o better_a furnish_v with_o freshwater_n fish_n than_o those_o of_o france_n beside_o lent_n and_o other_o fish-day_n as_o well_o as_o great_a number_n of_o monk_n who_o be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v meat_n at_o any_o time_n have_v exhaust_v all_o the_o river_n of_o france_n of_o fish_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o very_o few_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o as_o i_o insinuate_v before_o and_o the_o river_n of_o england_n have_v moreover_o a_o long_a tide_n and_o ebb_n so_o that_o the_o sea-fish_n be_v always_o at_o a_o good_a rate_n because_o it_o can_v be_v carry_v by_o that_o mean_n very_o easy_o and_o cheap_a and_o convey_v to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n which_o be_v general_o near_a the_o sea_n than_o france_n be_v 29._o the_o stupendous_a multitude_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o french_a service_n which_o the_o king_n keep_v even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unmarried_a as_o i_o already_o say_v and_o what_o be_v worse_o do_v mighty_o vex_v and_o disturb_v the_o other_o subject_n be_v a_o great_a impediment_n to_o france_n be_v so_o populous_a as_o england_n 30._o they_o do_v not_o take_v so_o great_a care_n of_o relieve_v poor_a family_n in_o france_n as_o they_o do_v in_o england_n 31._o there_o die_v without_o necessity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o mere_a want_n much_o more_o people_n in_o hospital_n and_o poor_a family_n in_o france_n than_o in_o england_n as_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v 32._o the_o method_n of_o raise_v tax_n and_o imposition_n in_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o reign_n have_v also_o contribute_v much_o towards_o depopulate_v the_o kingdom_n as_o for_o example_n the_o taille_n the_o gabelle_n or_o excise_n upon_o salt_n the_o utensile_n and_o some_o other_o imposition_n be_v raise_v by_o collector_n who_o be_v oblige_v in_o solidum_fw-la to_o pay_v one_o for_o another_o and_o for_o all_o the_o parish_n where_o they_o be_v establish_v collector_n to_o pay_v i_o say_v and_o answer_v for_o all_o insolvent_a person_n such_o collector_n have_v common_o no_o wage_n nor_o salary_n for_o their_o pain_n as_o they_o have_v in_o england_n so_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o spend_v all_o their_o time_n therein_o without_o any_o indemnity_n and_o as_o the_o people_n be_v ruin_v if_o the_o collector_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o lose_v they_o lose_v it_o also_o infallible_o i_o have_v know_v several_a peasant_n who_o have_v 30_o year_n ago_o a_o stock_n of_o five_o or_o six_o or_o ten_o thousand_o liver_n who_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n time_n have_v be_v total_o ruin_v by_o be_v make_v collector_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o at_o present_a in_o the_o country_n that_o be_v worth_a any_o thing_n so_o that_o they_o can_v lose_v it_o but_o they_o be_v continual_o busy_a run_v from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o the_o parish_n to_o get_v payment_n and_o lose_v absolute_o all_o their_o time_n in_o that_o unlucky_a office_n there_o be_v at_o least_o four_o of_o they_o for_o the_o taille_n in_o every_o parish_n and_o four_o for_o the_o gabelle_n or_o imposition_n upon_o salt_n every_o year_n in_o some_o parish_n there_o be_v more_o moreover_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o former_a year_n to_o who_o something_o be_v owe_v of_o the_o old_a tax_n which_o they_o pay_v for_o other_o lose_v also_o their_o time_n about_o recover_v their_o due_n run_v from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o for_o all_o this_o because_o it_o be_v often_o impossible_a to_o they_o to_o pay_v the_o receiver_n be_v not_o pay_v themselves_o they_o be_v frequent_o imprison_v and_o must_v perish_v in_o the_o goal_n it_o entangle_v they_o beside_o in_o many_o suit_n at_o law_n wherein_o they_o and_o their_o adversary_n lose_v money_n and_o time_n and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o imposition_n and_o tax_n beside_o what_o the_o king_n have_v for_o his_o share_n which_o be_v always_o very_o excessive_a and_o what_o the_o farmer_n general_a and_o particular_a and_o their_o wretched_a tool_n get_v or_o extort_v for_o themselves_o upon_o the_o nation_n they_o put_v the_o poor_a people_n to_o vast_a charge_n by_o the_o suit_n at_o law_n unjust_a confiscation_n imprisonment_n loss_n of_o time_n and_o many_o other_o oppressive_a way_n so_o that_o the_o vexation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o france_n be_v inexpressible_a any_o body_n may_v judge_v what_o damage_n and_o prejudice_v it_o cause_v to_o a_o kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o loss_n of_o time_n the_o thing_n be_v not_o only_o so_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o excise_n upon_o salt_n and_o that_o call_v the_o taille_n and_o some_o other_o raise_v by_o collector_n but_o also_o in_o relation_n to_o several_a hundred_o of_o other_o tax_n which_o be_v not_o gather_v by_o collector_n but_o by_o other_o man_n commissioned_n and_o employ_v therein_o by_o the_o general_a and_o particular_a farmer_n of_o the_o impost_n one_o can_v imagine_v the_o vexation_n and_o robbery_n they_o commit_v upon_o the_o people_n nor_o the_o incredible_a multitude_n of_o unjust_a suit_n
where_o they_o be_v less_o oppress_v with_o tax_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v 15_o year_n ago_o that_o above_o 200_o thousand_o soul_n have_v leave_v france_n to_o transplant_v themselves_o into_o the_o say_a conquest_n i_o can_v proffer_v several_a other_o reason_n but_o these_o be_v enough_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o all_o this_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v happen_v since_o this_o war_n nor_o even_o the_o last_o horrid_a persecution_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o people_n of_o the_o manufacture_n of_o trade_n and_o of_o so_o much_o money_n they_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o nor_o do_v i_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o last_o mortality_n nor_o of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v keep_n 4_o or_o 500_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o perceive_v from_o all_o those_o reason_n and_o other_o that_o may_v be_v adduce_v that_o england_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o be_v more_o populous_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n i_o do_v more_o particular_o undertake_v to_o prove_v but_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n rich_a also_o and_o more_o potent_a than_o france_n ever_o be_v proportionable_o to_o the_o respective_a bigness_n of_o both_o kingdom_n some_o may_v perhaps_o object_v against_o all_o my_o reason_n and_o say_v if_o so_o be_v the_o nation_n be_v so_o populous_a how_o do_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v not_o rich_a and_o more_o potent_a for_o a_o island_n such_o as_o england_n be_v of_o that_o extent_n and_o so_o well_o situate_v with_o all_o the_o other_o advantage_n above_o mention_v if_o populous_a must_v needs_o be_v also_o extreme_o rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o if_o it_o be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a whence_o do_v it_o come_v that_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v so_o small_a and_o nothing_o near_o so_o considerable_a as_o those_o of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o court_n so_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o france_n in_o splendour_n magnificence_n and_o number_n of_o courtier_n and_o that_o his_o palace_n in_o the_o head-city_n viz._n whitehall_n be_v so_o little_a comparable_a in_o sumptuousness_n to_o the_o lovure_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o england_n have_v neither_o so_o much_o people_n nor_o so_o much_o revenue_n as_o it_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v consider_v all_o the_o advantage_n it_o possess_v either_o from_o the_o bounty_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o form_n of_o its_o government_n compare_v to_o that_o of_o france_n i_o know_v very_o well_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o which_o it_o be_v not_o sit_v to_o mention_v here_o i_o say_v second_o that_o though_o england_n be_v more_o populous_a and_o rich_a than_o france_n ever_o be_v proportionable_o to_o its_o extent_n that_o yet_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o france_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o kingdom_n i_o do_v not_o say_v only_o of_o the_o king_n be_v but_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n take_v in_o general_a do_v always_o exceed_v those_o of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o the_o territory_n as_o i_o have_v often_o say_v though_o i_o believe_v england_n at_o present_a outdo_v france_n very_o much_o as_o well_o in_o the_o revenue_n of_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n and_o in_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n as_o also_o in_o number_n of_o man_n fit_a for_o work_n manufacture_n art_n and_o trade_n england_n i_o say_v out_o do_v france_n now_o in_o all_o those_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v comparative_o with_o reference_n to_o their_o respective_a bigness_n or_o extent_n but_o absolute_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v more_o people_n in_o france_n reckon_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o so_o by_o this_o reason_n though_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v not_o have_v over_o charge_v his_o subject_n so_o horrible_o as_o he_o have_v do_v he_o ought_v always_o to_o have_v have_v former_o more_o revenue_n than_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o other_o point_n it_o be_v never_o a_o sign_n or_o a_o effect_n of_o poverty_n in_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n their_o court_n and_o their_o palace_n be_v comparative_o so_o small_a for_o if_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v judge_v it_o fit_a they_o may_v easy_o have_v alter_v thing_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o another_o foot_n the_o nation_n be_v wealthy_a and_o abound_v much_o more_o in_o rich_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n than_o france_n who_o can_v plentiful_o subsist_v of_o themselves_o without_o the_o place_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o court_n whereas_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n be_v general_o so_o poor_a that_o it_o can_v subsist_v otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o make_v the_o french_a court_n so_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o by_o great_a number_n of_o the_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o force_n which_o that_o king_n maintain_v even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n which_o exceed_v always_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o mighty_o vex_v and_o crush_v the_o people_n if_o thing_n stand_v otherwise_o dispose_v in_o england_n it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o genius_n and_o form_n of_o that_o government_n which_o have_v produce_v that_o admirable_a effect_n which_o we_o see_v that_o whereas_o france_n be_v utter_o and_o irrecoverable_o destroy_v by_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o her_o monarch_n the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o contrary_n find_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o good_a affection_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o live_v plentiful_o all_o subsidy_n necessary_a to_o supply_v the_o want_v of_o the_o government_n and_o support_v the_o war_n as_o long_o as_o will_v be_v find_v convenient_a some_o perhaps_o who_o can_v contradict_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v offer_v to_o prove_v that_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o populous_a even_o at_o present_a than_o france_n ever_o be_v will_v perhaps_o dispute_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v depopulate_v by_o the_o colony_n in_o ireland_n the_o plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n by_o the_o civil_a war_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o great_a massacre_n in_o the_o latter_a and_o by_o the_o plague_n which_o do_v carry_v off_o so_o much_o people_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n in_o england_n by_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n in_o france_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n for_o i_o dare_v say_v france_n have_v lose_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o i_o answer_v further_o that_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o invalidate_n the_o proof_n from_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v and_o need_v not_o repeat_v here_o which_o prove_v demonstrative_o that_o england_n be_v real_o more_o populous_a than_o france_n ever_o be_v i_o grant_v however_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o thing_n object_v england_n shall_v be_v more_o populous_a than_o it_o be_v and_o i_o be_o of_o that_o opinion_n in_o particular_a that_o the_o plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n have_v do_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o england_n in_o that_o respect_n but_o i_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n which_o last_v much_o long_o than_o they_o do_v in_o england_n the_o violent_a and_o frequent_a persecution_n for_o religion_n not_o without_o general_n and_o particular_a massacre_n the_o plague_n and_o mortality_n of_o which_o it_o have_v not_o be_v free_a neither_o its_o plantation_n in_o america_n also_o and_o so_o many_o great_a and_o long_a war_n abroad_o without_o necessity_n have_v depopulate_v france_n much_o more_o but_o especial_o the_o enormous_a imposition_n of_o france_n the_o method_n of_o raise_v they_o the_o stupendous_a multitude_n of_o soldier_n that_o have_v be_v keep_v of_o long_a time_n the_o great_a multitude_n of_o lawyer_n and_o other_o innumerable_a civil_a officer_n that_o of_o the_o maltotier_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o great_a army_n of_o rascal_n and_o thief_n subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o imposition_n and_o so_o many_o other_o thing_n some_o of_o which_o i_o mention_v before_o all_o those_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v enough_o to_o convince_v any_o rational_a and_o unbiased_a person_n that_o france_n can_v not_o be_v so_o populous_a thirty_o year_n ago_o as_o england_n be_v even_o now_o but_o above_o all_o i_o desire_v that_o what_o i_o propose_v above_o concern_v the_o fatal_a effect_n of_o popery_n in_o that_o kingdom_n may_v be_v well_o weigh_v let_v we_o conclude_v then_o that_o england_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v more_o populous_a than_o france_n ever_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o great_a splendour_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a paradox_n well_o prove_v the_o world_n be_v full_a of_o such_o gross_a mistake_n but_o i_o hope_v
part_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o and_o shall_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n by_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o deny_v subsidy_n if_o they_o find_v they_o ruinous_a or_o unnecessary_a to_o the_o nation_n some_o simple_a people_n especial_o foreigner_n be_v apt_a to_o think_v sometime_o when_o they_o see_v the_o parliament_n spend_v time_n in_o deliberate_v upon_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o raise_v money_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o vigour_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o nation_n be_v exhaust_v and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v but_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n it_o be_v so_o in_o france_n indeed_o when_o they_o be_v long_o in_o their_o deliberation_n about_o the_o imposition_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o great_a misery_n in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o they_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o nor_o commiseration_n of_o any_o body_n nor_o of_o any_o condition_n of_o people_n the_o despotical_a authority_n cut_v in_o piece_n tear_n and_o devour_v all_o without_o distinction_n it_o be_v a_o military_a government_n without_o compassion_n but_o here_o in_o england_n they_o do_v not_o do_v all_o that_o they_o can_v do_v for_o if_o they_o have_v france_n will_v have_v be_v very_o low_o long_o before_o this_o but_o they_o do_v what_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o convenient_a and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o humour_n disposition_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o general_n and_o of_o every_o province_n and_o town_n nay_o we_o may_v almost_o say_v of_o every_o individual_a person_n like_o a_o impartial_a father_n in_o his_o family_n there_o be_v some_o imposition_n practise_v in_o all_o other_o nation_n with_o great_a success_n which_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v always_o forbear_v through_o a_o tender_a indulgence_n to_o the_o people_n as_o for_o example_n the_o general_a excise_n which_o will_v bring_v in_o many_o million_o as_o well_o as_o many_o particular_a excise_n upon_o several_a thing_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o all_o other_o nation_n even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o a_o high_a degree_n but_o especial_o in_o france_n where_o they_o amount_v sometime_o to_o above_o twice_o the_o value_n of_o the_o excised_a commodity_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o way_n and_o mean_n which_o may_v be_v practise_v in_o england_n as_o they_o be_v in_o all_o other_o nation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o great_a lenity_n of_o the_o government_n towards_o the_o people_n but_o for_o all_o this_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o shopkeeper_n handicraft_n and_o other_o workman_n have_v suffer_v especial_o in_o london_n as_o have_v also_o the_o army_n for_o want_v of_o payment_n and_o those_o who_o lend_v money_n to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o bank_n because_o of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o the_o species_n which_o make_v every_o one_o to_o keep_v up_o what_o money_n they_o have_v and_o to_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o much_o more_o precious_a than_o before_o insomuch_o that_o they_o will_v not_o part_v with_o it_o but_o all_o those_o tradesman_n shopkeeper_n and_o other_o who_o have_v put_v their_o money_n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o bank_n have_v either_o credit_n or_o some_o real_a or_o personal-estate_n and_o pay_n either_o but_o small_a tax_n or_o none_o at_o all_o or_o have_v some_o money_n leave_v they_o whereas_o in_o france_n that_o sort_n of_o man_n especial_o handicraft_n and_o labourer_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o bed_n to_o lie_v upon_o and_o be_v beside_o over-laden_a with_o tax_n and_o have_v be_v force_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n and_o perish_v there_o as_o for_o those_o who_o lend_v money_n to_o the_o french_a king_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o their_o recover_v their_o due_a neither_o principal_a nor_o interest_n for_o all_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v consume_v whereas_o in_o england_n those_o who_o lend_v their_o money_n to_o the_o king_n have_v all_o the_o nation_n for_o their_o security_n so_o that_o they_o will_v not_o lose_v a_o farthing_n there_o be_v but_o few_o tradesman_n and_o handicraft_n in_o england_n but_o have_v some_o piece_n of_o plate_n or_o other_o which_o they_o can_v sell_v if_o they_o have_v be_v true_o in_o want_n and_o i_o dare_v say_v there_o be_v scarce_o one_o in_o two_o hundred_o who_o have_v sell_v it_o though_o they_o do_v not_o fail_v of_o cry_v out_o against_o the_o tax_n the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n and_o want_n of_o trade_n because_o they_o be_v not_o use_v to_o suffer_v in_o the_o least_o in_o france_n those_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v not_o only_o without_o plate_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o wealthy_a of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o have_v abundance_n on_o it_o former_o have_v none_o at_o all_o now_o and_o those_o who_o have_v any_o yet_o leave_v have_v but_o very_o little_a for_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o have_v sell_v it_o even_o before_o this_o war_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n because_o of_o the_o decay_n of_o all_o their_o estate_n as_o to_o the_o scarcity_n of_o the_o coin_n in_o england_n i_o believe_v if_o a_o narrow_a enquiry_n be_v make_v into_o that_o affair_n which_o will_v be_v quick_o do_v in_o another_o nation_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o there_o be_v perhaps_o as_o much_o money_n in_o england_n at_o present_a reckon_v goldcoin_n and_o plate_n as_o ever_o there_o be_v of_o all_o those_o species_n before_o the_o war._n for_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n either_o in_o species_n or_o in_o bill_n which_o be_v all_o one_o be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o for_o maintain_v our_o army_n in_o flanders_n as_o for_o some_o of_o our_o ally_n it_o be_v probable_a also_o that_o as_o much_o at_o least_o be_v return_v from_o holland_n and_o flanders_n and_o other_o country_n for_o the_o commodity_n which_o they_o take_v from_o we_o in_o great_a quantity_n than_o they_o do_v before_o the_o war_n which_o cause_v all_o the_o product_n of_o england_n to_o sell_v well_o without_o mention_v what_o we_o spare_v from_o france_n in_o time_n of_o war_n for_o it_o be_v know_v we_o be_v overbalance_v by_o they_o in_o trade_n by_o several_a million_o sterling_n which_o with_o the_o travel_n of_o our_o people_n into_o their_o country_n do_v decrease_v we_o of_o vast_a sum_n yearly_o and_o we_o have_v now_o all_o their_o manufacture_n settle_v here_o by_o the_o refugies_fw-la by_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n and_o a_o better_a trade_n with_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o trade_n to_o the_o spanish-netherlands_n be_v great_a than_o ever_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n be_v untilled_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n the_o inhabitant_n who_o former_o live_v upon_o their_o own_o product_n be_v now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n supply_v from_o england_n as_o be_v also_o the_o 150000_o man_n 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in_o violent_a disease_n or_o as_o the_o anchora_fw-la sacra_fw-la of_o the_o heathen_n which_o be_v cast_v only_o when_o they_o think_v the_o ship_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v shipwreck_a without_o it_o and_o this_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o injurious_a to_o the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o have_v engage_v in_o this_o war_n without_o necessity_n and_o that_o when_o he_o be_v please_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o king_n william_n and_o to_o his_o ally_n as_o to_o what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v easy_o the_o english_a indeed_o ought_v to_o spend_v their_o estate_n and_o life_n to_o the_o last_o man_n in_o such_o a_o war_n as_o this_o because_o their_o religion_n liberty_n estate_n and_o life_n lie_v at_o a_o stake_n but_o the_o french_a k._n have_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o fear_v from_o the_o ally_n they_o desire_v nothing_o from_o he_o but_o what_o belong_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la to_o '_o they_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o 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whatever_o the_o friend_n of_o france_n and_o the_o foe_n of_o england_n may_v think_v on_o it_o that_o if_o so_o be_v the_o french_a king_n do_v govern_v in_o england_n with_o the_o same_o authority_n he_o do_v in_o france_n which_o god_n forbid_v he_o can_v raise_v more_o easy_o 25_o million_o sterling_a in_o it_o yearly_o during_o some_o year_n than_o he_o can_v 16_o at_o present_a in_o france_n my_o reason_n be_v that_o england_n be_v worth_a much_o more_o now_o than_o france_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v but_o some_o will_v ask_v how_o the_o french_a king_n with_o all_o his_o authority_n can_v find_v such_o sum_n yearly_o in_o england_n see_v there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o money_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v money_n where_o there_o
be_v none_o i_o answer_v he_o will_v find_v out_o way_n enough_o to_o make_v people_n to_o get_v it_o though_o there_o be_v none_o i_o have_v say_v already_o that_o money_n be_v want_v in_o france_n 5_o year_n ago_o see_v he_o command_v the_o plate_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o mint_n and_o force_v every_o one_o to_o carry_v their_o old_a coin_n to_o be_v stamp_v anew_o and_o then_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o it_o this_o have_v be_v do_v twice_o in_o 6_o year_n time_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o yet_o he_o find_v money_n still_o though_o there_o have_v be_v abundance_n convey_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o year_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v for_o horse_n from_o germany_n and_o other_o country_n for_o naval-store_n for_o corn_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o great_a famine_n for_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n for_o the_o swisser_n and_o for_o the_o french_a army_n in_o piedmont_n which_o have_v 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the_o desolation_n of_o france_z demonstrate_v or_o evident_a proof_n that_o one_o half_a of_o the_o people_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v destroy_v two_o three_o of_o its_o capital_a stock_n consume_v and_o the_o nation_n reduce_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o it_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o flourish_a state_n it_o be_v in_o thirty_o year_n ago_o in_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o not_o then_o neither_o except_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o their_o government_n be_v new_o model_v by_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n a_o native_a of_o france_z london_n print_v for_o john_n salusbury_n at_o the_o rising-sun_n in_o cornhill_n 1697._o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n montague_n esq_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n treasury_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n be_v a_o foreigner_n and_o by_o consequence_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o great_a patronage_n i_o presume_v to_o beg_v you_o not_o only_o 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likewise_o that_o several_a english_a and_o french_a who_o have_v lend_v money_n to_o the_o public_a or_o to_o who_o some_o may_v be_v owe_v otherwise_o do_v vex_v themselves_o by_o fancy_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o they_o real_o be_v because_o of_o the_o present_a scarcity_n of_o money_n that_o the_o jacobite_n and_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o government_n do_v harden_v themselves_o in_o their_o obstinacy_n think_v the_o kingdom_n not_o able_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n any_o long_o and_o france_n to_o be_v still_o potent_a enough_o to_o dispossess_v k._n william_n by_o this_o war_n and_o restore_v the_o late_a k._n james_n which_o make_v they_o still_o to_o adhere_v to_o that_o faction_n and_o be_v partly_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o frequent_a conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n life_n and_o of_o several_a other_o disorder_n france_n and_o her_o adherent_n in_o this_o country_n deceive_v themselves_o mutual_o by_o make_v one_o another_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v strong_a than_o they_o be_v and_o fancy_v that_o england_n be_v ruin_v which_o have_v be_v perhaps_o hitherto_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o france_n delay_v to_o make_v peace_n because_o she_o seem_v to_o be_v always_o in_o great_a hope_n of_o some_o fatal_a stroke_n and_o revolution_n in_o this_o kingdom_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v also_o be_v oftentime_o incense_v against_o the_o french_a court_n as_o be_v the_o causer_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n and_o have_v reduce_v that_o flourish_a kingdom_n to_o nothing_o by_o cruelty_n and_o treachery_n as_o well_o against_o their_o neighbour_n as_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o of_o so_o much_o blood_n shed_v everywhere_o in_o europe_n those_o reason_n do_v oblige_v i_o about_o a_o year_n ago_o to_o take_v the_o pen_n in_o hand_n in_o order_n to_o undeceive_v so_o many_o people_n which_o may_v be_v a_o service_n to_o this_o nation_n the_o ally_n refugee_n and_o all_o the_o world_n by_o show_v they_o plain_o that_o france_n never_o be_v what_o they_o take_v she_o to_o be_v even_o in_o the_o height_n of_o her_o prosperity_n and_o that_o she_o be_v utter_o ruin_v now_o which_o be_v evident_a enough_o from_o the_o great_a effort_n advances_n and_o offer_v that_o she_o make_v notwithstanding_o her_o pride_n towards_o obtain_v a_o peace_n whereas_o england_n be_v still_o in_o a_o hopeful_a condition_n notwithstanding_o the_o present_a scarcity_n of_o the_o coin_n after_o i_o have_v make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n in_o the_o work_n be_v dubious_a whether_o or_o no_o i_o shall_v publish_v it_o i_o think_v fit_a before_o i_o determine_v any_o thing_n to_o show_v it_o to_o a_o person_n of_o great_a merit_n that_o do_v communicate_v it_o to_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o government_n who_o after_o the_o perusal_n of_o it_o do_v exhort_v i_o to_o make_v it_o public_a as_o be_v like_a to_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o world_n and_o to_o myself_o so_o that_o i_o do_v look_v upon_o those_o encouragement_n and_o particular_o those_o that_o i_o have_v from_o the_o honourable_a person_n that_o i_o dedicate_v this_o book_n to_o to_o who_o i_o owe_v my_o life_n for_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o he_o i_o may_v have_v starve_v i_o say_v i_o do_v look_v upon_o those_o encouragement_n as_o order_n which_o i_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v because_o they_o come_v from_o person_n who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o command_v i_o since_o that_o time_n i_o have_v add_v to_o it_o what_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n have_v add_v to_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o some_o event_n which_o have_v happen_v since_o and_o make_v some_o other_o small_a alteration_n i_o question_v not_o but_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n will_v oppose_v it_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v prejudice_v their_o faction_n and_o that_o some_o of_o my_o countryman_n among_o other_o will_v for_o that_o reason_n do_v i_o all_o the_o ill_a office_n they_o can_v i_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o those_o thing_n of_o a_o long_a time_n i_o consider_v france_n in_o all_o respect_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o all_o order_n and_o rank_n of_o people_n which_o be_v in_o it_o i_o show_v plain_o the_o great_a disorder_n of_o the_o french_a government_n which_o be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v perhaps_o never_o any_o nation_n among_o those_o that_o be_v call_v christian_n so_o ill_o govern_v in_o the_o several_a manner_n of_o consider_v france_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o repetition_n but_o always_o with_o some_o diversity_n and_o never_o but_o when_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o common_a but_o important_a and_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v let_v slip_n my_o design_n be_v rather_o to_o instruct_v and_o to_o be_v useful_a than_o to_o tickle_v the_o ear_n or_o divert_v those_o wit_n who_o love_v trifle_n so_o that_o i_o
consist_v also_o in_o custom_n or_o tax_n upon_o all_o thing_n import_v or_o export_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n province_n city_n and_o town_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n industry_n diffuse_v itself_o likewise_o among_o all_o people_n by_o the_o same_o method_n of_o circulation_n it_o must_v be_v know_v also_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o industry_n in_o a_o diligent_a nation_n and_o indifferent_o populous_a do_v amount_v almost_o to_o twice_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n i_o will_v make_v this_o intelligible_a by_o a_o familiar_a example_n we_o have_v often_o see_v in_o france_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v observe_v every_o where_o else_o by_o consider_v man_n we_o have_v see_v i_o say_v land_n farm_a at_o 3_o or_o 400_o liver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la pay_v as_o much_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o taille_n and_o imposition_n on_o salt_n and_o yet_o maintain_v both_o the_o farmer_n be_v family_n and_o servant_n it_o be_v not_o the_o money_n which_o the_o proprietor_n receive_v of_o his_o farm_n and_o which_o be_v proper_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o land_n that_o pay_v the_o say_v tax_n maintain_v all_o those_o person_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o necessary_n but_o their_o labour_n here_o follow_v another_o example_n they_o common_o value_v all_o the_o corn_n spend_v in_o england_n at_o 10_o million_o sterling_n one_o year_n with_o another_o reckon_v wheat_n at_o 5_o s._n the_o bushel_n and_o barley_n at_o 2_o s._n and_o other_o grain_n proportionable_o and_o yet_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o the_o land_n be_v value_v only_o at_o 8_o million_o sterling_a and_o the_o cattle_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n consume_v out_o of_o the_o native_a product_n be_v worth_a the_o double_a now_o if_o the_o labour_n of_o they_o who_o employ_v themselves_o only_o about_o husbandry_n make_v such_o a_o product_n how_o much_o more_o will_v the_o labour_n of_o mechanic_n and_o artist_n do_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o product_n of_o manufacture_n and_o mine_n be_v still_o great_a but_o the_o profit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v by_o sea_n either_o in_o fish_v coast_v or_o a_o foreign_a trade_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o in_o a_o populous_a and_o trade_n country_n the_o revenue_n of_o land_n industry_n and_o profit_n ought_v to_o be_v great_a than_o in_o other_o place_n for_o these_o thing_n hold_v a_o sympathy_n together_o the_o one_o help_v the_o other_o for_o when_o art_n manufacture_n and_o trade_n thrive_v the_o revenue_n of_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n increase_v because_o money_n become_v more_o common_a and_o currant_n the_o country_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o populous_a and_o more_o provision_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o mankind_n be_v spend_v and_o likewise_o when_o estate_n augment_v in_o revenue_n the_o manufacturer_n artist_n labourer_n etc._n etc._n be_v more_o employ_v and_o every_o one_o have_v more_o whereupon_o to_o live_v and_o the_o country_n grow_v rich_a and_o rich_a to_o make_v application_n of_o this_o to_o my_o subject_n and_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o comparison_n i_o make_v of_o the_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n and_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o england_n i_o will_v adventure_v to_o say_v that_o the_o profit_n of_o industry_n ever_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v great_a in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o encourage_v industry_n and_o trade_n more_o than_o popery_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o they_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v as_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o mine_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v already_o the_o proximity_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o foreign_a trade_n fishery_n of_o which_o the_o profit_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o salary_n and_o wage_n of_o those_o employ_v therein_o be_v more_o considerable_a and_o their_o number_n much_o great_a in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n for_o in_o country_n more_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n as_o france_n be_v general_o compare_v with_o england_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o man_n of_o this_o sort_n who_o labour_n and_o time_n be_v so_o well_o reward_v for_o general_o speak_v those_o who_o work_n about_o building_n of_o ship_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o ship_n either_o for_o man_n of_o war_n or_o trading-ship_n earn_v three_o or_o four_o time_n as_o much_o as_o common-labourer_n do_v it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o different_a trade_n that_o relate_v to_o sea_n who_o workman_n get_v proportionable_o to_o the_o profit_v make_v by_o navigation_n sea-trade_n or_o fish_v there_o be_v in_o england_n four_o man_n of_o that_o kind_n to_o one_o in_o france_n though_o france_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v often_o almost_o 3_o time_n as_o big_a as_o england_n this_o article_n alone_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o profit_n of_o industry_n in_o the_o two_o kingdom_n for_o one_o can_v imagine_v the_o advantage_n which_o a_o country_n near_o the_o sea_n have_v over_o another_o that_o be_v far_o from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o trade_n and_o carriage_n of_o heavy_a material_n which_o be_v a_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o without_o which_o none_o can_v be_v manage_v at_o all_o as_o be_v timber_n and_o wood_n for_o work_n or_o for_o fire_n and_o mineral_n stone_n chalk_n sand_n glass_n brick_n earthen_a pot_n wrought_v or_o unwrought_a iron_n coal_n turf_n butter_n cheese_n hemp_n flax_n wool_n salt_n wine_n beer_n cider_n corn_n tallow_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o profit_n and_o time_n of_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v about_o carry_v such_o thing_n in_o a_o country_n remote_a from_o sea_n come_v almost_o to_o nothing_o and_o yet_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o either_o transport_n and_o carry_v they_o or_o trade_n with_o they_o be_v prodigious_a in_o such_o a_o large_a country_n as_o france_n whereas_o in_o england_n the_o proximity_n of_o the_o sea_n make_v the_o trade_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n to_o be_v very_o profitable_a and_o easy_a and_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v much_o great_a because_o they_o be_v cheap_a which_o be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o propagation_n and_o then_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o employ_v about_o carry_v they_o proportionable_o as_o in_o france_n because_o of_o the_o facility_n of_o the_o carriage_n by_o water_n which_o cause_v those_o employ_v in_o they_o to_o get_v the_o more_o for_o their_o labour_n and_o time_n as_o to_o manufacture_n though_o france_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n of_o several_a manufacture_n yet_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o that_o of_o wool_n alone_o in_o england_n do_v employ_v more_o people_n proportionable_o than_o do_v all_o those_o in_o france_n except_o that_o of_o linnen-weaver_n which_o be_v a_o work_n very_o unprofitable_a and_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v several_a other_o manfacture_n also_o practise_v in_o england_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n that_o may_v also_o convince_v we_o that_o the_o english_a people_n do_v in_o general_n get_v more_o profit_n by_o their_o industry_n than_o the_o french_a proportionable_o which_o be_v this_o that_o in_o london_n which_o be_v almost_o twice_o as_o big_a and_o populous_a as_o paris_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o a_o kingdom_n 3_o time_n as_o big_a as_o i_o have_v say_v often_o than_o england_n be_v in_o london_n i_o say_v tradesman_n and_o almost_o all_o sort_n of_o workman_n get_v in_o general_a twice_o as_o much_o wage_n as_o they_o do_v at_o paris_n the_o same_o will_v be_v evident_a also_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o in_o this_o country_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v at_o all_o time_n rich_a than_o france_n proportionable_o to_o their_o respective_a bigness_n the_o people_n pay_v ordinary_o no_o tax_n or_o very_o small_a one_o and_o consequent_o the_o sum_n which_o be_v unprofitable_o employ_v in_o france_n about_o maintain_v great_a army_n of_o soldier_n and_o exactor_n and_o many_o other_o such_o caterpillar_n as_o before_o mention_v which_o be_v all_o idle_a and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o work_a sort_n of_o people_n those_o sum_n i_o say_v be_v spend_v in_o england_n upon_o thing_n which_o proceed_v from_o man_n industry_n whether_o they_o be_v necessary_a or_o only_o for_o ornament_n or_o delight_n which_o cause_v the_o english_a nation_n to_o spend_v more_o than_o any_o other_o nation_n do_v therein_o and_o consequent_o industry_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o profitable_a there_o than_o any_o where_o else_o not_o to_o mention_v here_o the_o great_a number_n of_o holiday_n which_o they_o have_v in_o france_n as_o also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n useless_a for_o work_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o etc._n etc._n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o we_o must_v
confess_v there_o be_v a_o considerable_a time_n when_o the_o french_a nation_n get_v very_o much_o by_o its_o industry_n and_o by_o their_o manfacture_n so_o much_o desire_v of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n very_o noxious_a to_o england_n in_o particular_a it_o be_v true_a that_o time_n do_v not_o last_v above_o 40_o or_o 50_o year_n neither_o do_v the_o say_v manufacture_n take_v always_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n during_o that_o time_n the_o french_a king_n do_v give_v law_n to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o make_v all_o christian_a europe_n not_o the_o mahometan_a to_o tremble_v under_o he_o till_o his_o ambition_n have_v bring_v his_o kingdom_n to_o that_o lamentable_a condition_n wherein_o it_o be_v at_o present_a and_o which_o grow_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o during_o those_o 40_o or_o 50_o year_n i_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o french_a industry_n do_v go_v beyond_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n and_o that_o if_o the_o last_o do_v amount_v to_o 400_o million_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n industry_n can_v be_v worth_a no_o less_o than_o 600_o million_o of_o liver_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bloodsucker_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o do_v raise_v the_o great_a sum_n already_o mention_v in_o that_o kingdom_n at_o present_a those_o revenue_n and_o profit_n of_o industry_n be_v at_o least_o as_o much_o decrease_v as_o those_o of_o their_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n for_o there_o be_v but_o few_o working-man_n leave_v and_o no_o work_n for_o they_o to_o do_v unless_o it_o be_v about_o the_o manure_n of_o a_o little_a land_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v get_v since_o the_o art_n manufacture_n and_o trade_n have_v decrease_v so_o much_o so_o that_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o admire_v how_o that_o people_n can_v still_o subsist_v which_o i_o shall_v discover_v anon_o but_o i_o must_v first_o show_v how_o we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o industry_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o comprehend_v well_o the_o effect_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o labour_n of_o a_o people_n the_o number_n of_o soul_n who_o compose_v a_o nation_n the_o revenue_n of_o all_o its_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a and_o the_o yearly_o expense_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n must_v be_v know_v for_o example_n we_o say_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a in_o england_n be_v worth_a 16_o million_o sterling_a and_o it_o be_v common_o suppose_v there_o be_v 6_o million_o of_o soul_n in_o it_o to_o make_v a_o due_a computation_n of_o that_o people_n expense_n a_o medium_fw-la must_v be_v find_v of_o the_o expense_n of_o each_o soul_n one_o with_o another_o then_o we_o must_v see_v to_o what_o the_o whole_a will_v amount_v and_o what_o go_v beyond_o the_o 16_o million_o sterling_a will_v be_v the_o revenue_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o industry_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o think_v no_o better_a rule_n can_v be_v find_v for_o it_o than_o that_o of_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o journey_n man_n in_o the_o country_n such_o a_o man_n salary_n be_v common_o 8_o penny_n a_o day_n if_o he_o maintain_v himself_o or_o 4_o penny_n if_o he_o be_v maintain_v and_o so_o his_o food_n amount_v to_o 2_o shilling_n per_fw-la week_n or_o 5_o pound_n sterling_n and_o 4_o shill_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o clothes_n lodging_n and_o the_o rest_n no_o less_o can_v be_v reckon_v than_o 36_o shill_n see_v the_o wage_n of_o the_o poor_a servant-maid_n in_o the_o country_n who_o get_v no_o more_o than_o food_n and_o raiment_n be_v no_o less_o and_o she_o spend_v it_o for_o her_o clothes_n and_o shoe_n in_o all_o 7_o pound_n according_a to_o this_o all_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n will_v amount_v to_o 42_o million_o sterling_a so_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o people_n at_o this_o rate_n will_v be_v 26_o million_o sterling_a which_o be_v almost_o the_o double_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n which_o be_v value_v only_o at_o 16_o million_o sterling_n some_o perhaps_o will_v be_v astonish_v to_o see_v that_o we_o value_v at_o so_o small_a a_o rate_n the_o yearly_o expense_n of_o every_o soul_n viz._n 7_o pound_n sterling_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o see_v many_o who_o on_o their_o own_o person_n spend_v 15_o nay_o 20_o time_n more_o and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v in_o particular_a spend_v much_o more_o than_o any_o people_n whatsoever_o and_o i_o own_o that_o i_o have_v have_v some_o thought_n to_o put_v a_o high_a estimate_n upon_o the_o expense_n of_o each_o person_n one_o with_o another_o but_o after_o have_v well_o ponder_v and_o examine_v all_o thing_n i_o find_v it_o best_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o very_a understanding_n man_n who_o i_o follow_v upon_o that_o subject_a 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i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o labour_n go_v so_o far_o nor_o that_o it_o exceed_v as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o 10_o million_o sterling_n at_o present_a but_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o indulge_v they_o rather_o than_o otherwise_o and_o so_o i_o leave_v they_o still_o at_o two_o penny_n a_o day_n it_o be_v the_o utmost_a we_o can_v put_v upon_o the_o value_n of_o the_o french_a people_n industry_n at_o this_o day_n for_o a_o great_a many_o reason_n which_o i_o shall_v reduce_v to_o some_o head_n 1._o the_o value_n of_o land_n and_o people_n work_n can_v never_o be_v so_o high_a in_o france_n as_o in_o england_n nor_o their_o expense_n by_o good_a consequence_n for_o the_o reason_n abovementioned_a the_o proximity_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o great_a trade_n the_o mildness_n of_o
excellent_a cook_n or_o ordinary_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n delicate_a wine_n &_o fruit_n comedy_n and_o play_n of_o all_o sort_n fine_a walk_n and_o court_n of_o governor_n intendant_o etc._n etc._n a_o multitude_n of_o note_a man_n in_o the_o office_n of_o judicature_n finance_n and_o civil-government_n who_o make_v a_o great_a show_n in_o their_o town_n with_o a_o small_a revenue_n well_o manage_v curious_a and_o well-bred_a people_n learned_a man_n other_o curious_a in_o their_o pleasure_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o society_n there_o they_o have_v also_o civil_a and_o ingenious_a gentlewoman_n free_a in_o their_o conversation_n yet_o honest_a for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o also_o see_v several_a fair_a building_n as_o well_o private_a as_o public_a such_o as_o gentleman_n house_n church_n and_o convent_v and_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o town_n there_o be_v frequent_o several_a stately_a house_n with_o handsome_a garden_n belong_v to_o the_o chief_a family_n of_o the_o to_n all_o those_o thing_n charm_v foreigner_n and_o do_v mighty_o conduce_v to_o the_o draw_v in_o of_o stranger_n to_o that_o country_n and_o to_o enrich_v it_o by_o that_o mean_n it_o have_v also_o this_o effect_n that_o stranger_n take_v it_o to_o be_v more_o populous_a and_o rich_a than_o real_o it_o be_v and_o i_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o full_a of_o people_n but_o not_o so_o populous_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v nor_o yet_o so_o populous_a as_o england_n proportionable_o to_o their_o respective_a extent_n as_o for_o politeness_n and_o refinedness_n in_o many_o thing_n i_o confess_v france_n do_v go_v beyond_o england_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n we_o may_v indeed_o say_v in_o that_o respect_n that_o there_o be_v many_o court_n and_o capital_a city_n in_o france_n and_o but_o one_o in_o england_n it_o seem_v likewise_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o house_n in_o the_o country_n in_o england_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o borroughs_n as_o be_v in_o france_n first_o because_o of_o the_o reason_n abovementioned_a viz._n that_o good_a town_n be_v in_o general_n towards_o the_o seacoast_n and_o that_o people_n choose_v rather_o to_o live_v thereabouts_o than_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n and_o second_o because_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o london_n as_o well_o as_o the_o city_n itself_o contribute_v very_o much_o towards_o the_o depopulate_a of_o the_o country_n three_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o people_n apply_v themselves_o common_o more_o in_o england_n to_o the_o breed_n of_o cattle_n than_o they_o do_v in_o france_n and_o that_o a_o farm_n in_o england_n take_v up_o a_o great_a extent_n of_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o cattle_n which_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o go_v of_o '_o emselve_n a_o great_a way_n to_o the_o appoint_a pasture_n without_o a_o herd_n because_o they_o be_v free_a from_o wolf_n and_o in_o such_o a_o farm_n there_o be_v common_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n proportionable_o than_o in_o the_o farm_n in_o france_n where_o they_o be_v lesser_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o more_o frequent_a the_o french_a blow_n more_o and_o have_v vineyeard_n which_o require_v a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a house_n disperse_v to_o and_o fro_o but_o the_o borough_n and_o village_n be_v common_o large_a more_o lively_a and_o populous_a in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n not_o only_o because_o of_o the_o great_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o lenity_n of_o the_o government_n but_o also_o because_o the_o cattle_n maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o manufacture_n by_o their_o wool_n hides_n horn_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o abundance_n of_o farmer_n live_v in_o they_o we_o must_v consider_v also_o that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n a_o incredible_a number_n of_o people_n employ_v in_o the_o mine_n either_o of_o tin_n copper_n lead_v coal_n or_o iron_n who_o be_v almost_o all_o upon_o the_o coast_n which_o traveller_n can_v see_v because_o they_o do_v not_o go_v that_o way_n another_o thing_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n above_o 70_o seaport_n where_o three_o mast-ship_n may_v ride_v safe_o at_o anchor_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o less_o considerable_a port_n whereas_o in_o france_n though_o a_o much_o large_a country_n there_o be_v hardly_o the_o four_o part_n of_o that_o number_n they_o reckon_v indeed_o but_o ten_o thousand_o parish_n in_o england_n which_o be_v not_o much_o more_o than_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o 27_o thousand_o parish_n in_o france_n but_o the_o english_a parish_n be_v common_o more_o populous_a we_o have_v another_o proof_n both_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o england_n and_o of_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o government_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v speak_v without_o offence_n of_o the_o bad_a discipline_n keep_v in_o the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o same_o time_n viz._n the_o prodigious_a multitude_n of_o shopkeeper_n in_o london_n which_o be_v 6_o time_n the_o number_n of_o those_o in_o paris_n and_o 12_o time_n the_o number_n of_o those_o in_o amsterdam_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v idle_a person_n who_o betake_v themselves_o to_o such_o employment_n mere_o to_o avoid_v work_v turn_v bankrupt_a every_o day_n and_o ruin_v other_o what_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o victualling-house_n tavern_n alehouse_n coffeehouse_n and_o what_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o house_n where_o they_o sell_v brandy_n and_o tobacco_n and_o of_o other_o who_o let_v out_o room_n furnish_v and_o unfurnished_a we_o know_v there_o be_v need_n of_o such_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o they_o be_v three_o time_n more_o numerous_a than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v what_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o young_a woman_n be_v there_o who_o have_v neither_o estate_n nor_o trade_n and_o yet_o be_v very_o sumptuous_o clothe_v and_o live_v high_a all_o those_o thing_n argue_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n in_o a_o country_n which_o notwithstanding_o such_o disorder_n be_v indifferent_o well_o people_v and_o will_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o populous_a if_o good_a rule_n and_o discipline_n be_v observe_v in_o it_o we_o find_v also_o that_o the_o wage_n of_o servant_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v cheap_a at_o london_n than_o they_o be_v at_o paris_n 30_o year_n ago_o where_o a_o ordinary_a servant_n maid_n have_v 50_o or_o 60_o liver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o a_o cookmaid_n above_o 100_o liver_n beside_o the_o wine_n allow_v she_o or_o money_n in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o whereas_o they_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n cheap_a in_o london_n and_o we_o know_v that_o for_o 25_o or_o 30_o league_n round_a paris_n a_o ploughman_n or_o a_o shepherd_n have_v 40_o and_o 45_o crown_n of_o wage_n yearly_o whereas_o such_o man_n in_o england_n be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o less_o than_o the_o half_a of_o that_o money_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o reason_n gentleman_n who_o travel_v in_o england_n where_o they_o see_v but_o few_o great_a town_n will_v always_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o we_o be_v mistake_v and_o retain_v their_o own_o opinion_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v more_o people_n in_o france_n 30_o year_n ago_o than_o be_v in_o england_n at_o present_a let_v we_o then_o make_v another_o supposition_n to_o convince_v they_o once_o for_o all_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v that_o suppose_v london_n to_o be_v no_o more_o populous_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o england_n than_o paris_n be_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o bigness_n of_o france_n 650_o thousand_o soul_n may_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o london_n to_o form_v 13_o other_o city_n of_o 50_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o and_o as_o many_o people_n proportionable_o out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o london_n because_o they_o be_v more_o populous_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o that_o great_a city_n then_o let_v any_o man_n distribute_v as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a those_o 13_o city_n of_o 50_o thousand_o soul_n apiece_o or_o if_o he_o judge_n more_o convenient_a 26_o city_n of_o 25_o thousand_o soul_n each_o i_o say_v let_v he_o distribute_v they_o with_o all_o the_o countrypeople_n necessary_a for_o supply_v they_o with_o provision_n among_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n who_o want_v most_o people_n and_o then_o let_v he_o free_o give_v his_o judgement_n whether_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o england_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o large_a city_n and_o more_o people_n proportionable_o than_o france_n for_o my_o part_n since_o i_o do_v know_v how_o to_o do_v better_o i_o shall_v divide_v they_o '_o among_o the_o chief_a road_n in_o england_n and_o such_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o i_o be_o inform_v be_v in_o most_o want_n of_o people_n i_o place_n first_o of_o all_o two_o of_o those_o city_n of_o 50_o
be_v consume_v than_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o consequent_o it_o do_v diminish_v the_o revenue_n of_o land_n and_o do_v constant_o occasion_v the_o death_n of_o a_o great_a many_o people_n with_o who_o constitution_n fish_n do_v not_o agree_v and_o who_o either_o can_v find_v meat_n in_o the_o small_a town_n and_o borough_n in_o lent_n have_v no_o money_n to_o buy_v it_o or_o else_o entertain_v scruple_n against_o it_o by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a priest_n who_o flatter_v they_o with_o hope_n of_o go_v direct_o to_o heaven_n without_o pass_v through_o purgatory_n if_o they_o abstain_v from_o meat_n at_o such_o time_n this_o do_v also_o destroy_v the_o fish_n of_o the_o river_n in_o country_n remote_a from_o the_o sea_n so_o as_o they_o can_v be_v furnish_v again_o which_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o nation_n for_o sea-fish_n be_v there_o very_o scarce_o and_o dear_a the_o priest_n and_o monk_n and_o some_o people_n in_o town_n and_o country_n eat_v scarce_o any_o other_o but_o freshwater_n fish_n they_o do_v also_o lose_v their_o time_n in_o fish_v and_o very_o often_o catch_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o be_v upon_o this_o subject_a it_o may_v not_o be_v perhaps_o unseasonable_a to_o confute_v the_o error_n of_o those_o who_o fancy_n that_o lent_n and_o pretend_a fast-day_n be_v advantageous_a to_o a_o nation_n because_o say_v they_o it_o save_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o put_v people_n upon_o fish_v and_o consequent_o to_o the_o get_n of_o more_o profit_n by_o the_o sea_n than_o they_o will_v otherwise_o do_v and_o by_o that_o same_o mean_n also_o more_o seaman_n be_v breed_v i_o confess_v that_o lent_n and_o fast-day_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o some_o nation_n but_o it_o be_v not_o by_o observe_v they_o themselves_o but_o by_o furnish_v those_o who_o do_v so_o with_o fish_n as_o the_o english_a scotch_a dutch_a etc._n etc._n who_o furnish_v the_o french_a and_o other_o in_o england_n the_o english_a be_v quick_o sensible_a that_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o politic_n for_o after_o lent_n have_v be_v observe_v there_o a_o while_n since_o the_o reformation_n on_o pretence_n of_o some_o such_o political_a reason_n as_o the_o encouragement_n of_o fish_v etc._n etc._n they_o soon_o leave_v it_o off_o perceive_v it_o do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a they_o see_v it_o do_v not_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o seaman_n but_o rather_o diminish_v they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o fish_n take_v and_o consume_v but_o rather_o less_o by_o reason_n that_o people_n be_v under_o that_o servitude_n be_v disgu_v with_o it_o and_o do_v eat_v it_o against_o their_o will_n upon_o the_o very_a fish-day_n and_o can_v not_o endure_v it_o at_o all_o at_o other_o time_n whereas_o they_o eat_v it_o at_o all_o time_n indifferent_o now_o and_o there_o be_v always_o good_a store_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o fishmonger_n as_o well_o of_o sea_n as_o of_o freshwater_n fish_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o shellfish_n and_o now_o those_o who_o love_n fish_n more_o than_o meat_n can_v please_v themselves_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v if_o they_o be_v command_v tyrannical_o to_o do_v it_o beside_o fisherman_n can_v not_o then_o make_v their_o constant_a trade_n of_o fish_v but_o only_o in_o lent_n and_o about_o friday_n and_o saturday_n whereas_o they_o can_v fish_v now_o and_o do_v fish_n actual_o every_o day_n it_o be_v true_a france_n do_v not_o afford_v such_o plenty_n of_o meat_n as_o england_n but_o this_o must_v be_v also_o grant_v that_o the_o people_n in_o france_n who_o have_v mean_n do_v not_o feed_v so_o much_o upon_o meat_n even_o upon_o flesh-day_n as_o they_o call_v they_o as_o the_o english_a common_o do_v and_o beside_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o french_a people_n have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o do_v it_o but_o i_o say_v further_o that_o france_n be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o fish_n than_o of_o flesh_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n will_v have_v have_v meat_n enough_o if_o lent_n the_o four_o ember-week_n and_o other_o fast-day_n have_v not_o be_v set_v up_o by_o superstition_n for_o this_o occasion_v a_o neglect_n in_o breed_v of_o cattle_n and_o even_o at_o present_a though_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v desolate_a in_o most_o part_n they_o can_v afford_v cattle_n enough_o if_o lent_n be_v abolish_v and_o land_n not_o abandon_v and_o though_o france_n be_v at_o less_o expense_n now_o as_o to_o the_o buy_n of_o foreign_a fish_n than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o war_n yet_o it_o expend_v still_o very_o great_a sum_n that_o way_n though_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o the_o remote_a province_n from_o sea_n seldom_o taste_v fish_n of_o any_o sort_n and_o even_o very_o rare_o of_o meat_n but_o lest_o any_o body_n shall_v imagine_v that_o i_o contradict_v myself_o in_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n do_v not_o eat_v less_o fish_n since_o the_o observation_n of_o lent_n but_o do_v rather_o eat_v more_o and_o that_o i_o pretend_v nevertheless_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o superstition_n prejudices_fw-la the_o revenue_n of_o land_n in_o france_n and_o hinder_v the_o breed_n and_o consumption_n of_o cattle_n i_o shall_v answer_v that_o specious_a objection_n i_o call_v it_o specious_a because_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o so_o be_v the_o abolish_n of_o lent_n and_o other_o fish-day_n in_o england_n produce_v that_o effect_n that_o more_o fish_n be_v eat_v in_o it_o since_o it_o will_v seem_v to_o follow_v that_o less_o meat_n shall_v be_v consume_v and_o so_o consequent_o if_o lent_n and_o other_o pretend_a fast-day_n be_v abolish_v in_o france_n more_o fish_n will_v be_v eat_v and_o less_o flesh_n destroy_v i_o answer_v to_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o real_a contradiction_n in_o my_o position_n but_o only_o a_o seem_a one_o and_o that_o only_a to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o weigh_v thing_n right_o my_o reason_n be_v this_o that_o in_o england_n the_o people_n have_v always_o and_o at_o all_o season_n plenty_n both_o of_o meat_n and_o fish_n no_o place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v very_o remote_a from_o sea_n and_o there_o be_v many_o river_n full_a of_o freshwater_n fish_n and_o the_o tide_n come_v up_o a_o great_a way_n in_o many_o of_o those_o river_n the_o sea-fish_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o country_n at_o a_o very_a small_a charge_n they_o have_v also_o plenty_n of_o good_a cattle_n so_o that_o they_o may_v at_o all_o time_n eat_v that_o which_o they_o like_v best_a or_o find_v cheap_a and_o eat_v it_o also_o without_o that_o aversion_n which_o the_o tyranny_n of_o imposition_n occasion_n when_o they_o be_v command_v or_o forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n to_o eat_v or_o not_o to_o eat_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n at_o such_o and_o such_o time_n whereas_o france_n be_v general_o much_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o fish_n there_o very_o scarce_o or_o dear_a now_o in_o the_o place_n far_o distant_a from_o sea_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o superstition_n of_o lent_n and_o other_o fast-day_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o those_o place_n i_o say_v they_o will_v eat_v much_o more_o meat_n than_o they_o do_v and_o more_o also_o than_o be_v eat_v near_o the_o seacoast_n where_o fish_n be_v more_o plentiful_a and_o cheap_a and_o consequent_o they_o shall_v breed_v more_o cattle_n and_o likewise_o they_o shall_v eat_v more_o fish_n in_o the_o seaport_n and_o other_o place_n near_o the_o sea_n than_o they_o do_v at_o present_a if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o tyranny_n impose_v upon_o their_o conscience_n which_o forbid_v they_o to_o eat_v meat_n at_o such_o and_o such_o time_n which_o create_v if_o not_o in_o all_o in_o most_o part_n of_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o abhorrency_n for_o fish_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o eat_v and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o less_o fish_n be_v take_v in_o the_o seaport_n than_o there_o will_v be_v without_o this_o superstition_n and_o also_o less_o cattle_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o country_n than_o there_o will_v be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o same_o abuse_n which_o forbid_v the_o eat_n of_o meat_n for_o about_o five_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o so_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o disorder_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v those_o that_o live_v near_o the_o sea_n be_v disgu_v at_o fish_n which_o nature_n and_o providence_n afford_v they_o very_o cheap_a and_o almost_o for_o nothing_o and_o which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a treasure_n to_o they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o tyranny_n impose_v upon_o they_o and_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o country_n far_o off_o who_o can_v breed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n and_o eat_v meat_n very_o cheap_a be_v force_v to_o abstain_v from_o it_o and_o lose_v that_o great_a advantage_n and_o can_v have_v
i_o shall_v prove_v several_a other_o such_o paradox_n before_o i_o die_v but_o some_o will_v object_v and_o say_v be_v not_o we_o also_o reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n in_o england_n be_v not_o the_o affair_n of_o our_o coin_n exchequer_n and_o bank_n in_o a_o ill_a condition_n and_o be_v not_o our_o army_n likewise_o unpaid_a i_o confess_v indeed_o that_o a_o great_a many_o people_n suffer_v in_o england_n by_o the_o ill_a state_n of_o the_o coin_n but_o it_o be_v neither_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o war_n nor_o yet_o of_o any_o decay_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o if_o it_o have_v all_o this_o misfortune_n will_v have_v happen_v a_o year_n ago_o for_o it_o be_v know_v that_o a_o twelvemonth_n ago_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o such_o a_o flourish_a condition_n that_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o reform_v the_o coin_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n and_o to_o establish_v several_a great_a bank_n in_o the_o nation_n so_o that_o we_o may_v just_o say_v that_o this_o accident_n be_v a_o bad_a effect_n of_o the_o good_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v happen_v that_o usual_o befall_v those_o who_o find_v themselves_o in_o a_o better_a state_n of_o health_n than_o ordinary_a attempt_v to_o make_v some_o great_a effort_n by_o which_o they_o find_v themselves_o injure_v either_o because_o the_o thing_n be_v too_o great_a for_o they_o or_o because_o they_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o best_a method_n to_o perform_v it_o or_o that_o they_o be_v cross_v in_o it_o however_o all_o the_o riches_n that_o be_v in_o england_n before_o that_o time_n be_v in_o it_o still_o this_o be_v also_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o too_o great_a indulgence_n use_v common_o towards_o a_o great_a number_n of_o wicked_a people_n in_o this_o kingdom_n for_o want_n of_o strict_a discipline_n and_o a_o necessary_a severity_n among_o which_o there_o be_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o clipper_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n it_o be_v they_o who_o have_v do_v this_o mischief_n to_o which_o the_o stock-jobbers_a have_v also_o contribue_v and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o will_v have_v be_v very_o bad_a even_o in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n yet_o we_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o all_o this_o will_v not_o have_v do_v much_o hurt_n if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o coiner_n in_o the_o tower_n to_o have_v recoined_a the_o clip_v money_n in_o a_o month_n time_n for_o that_o money_n have_v be_v a_o great_a while_n useless_a in_o the_o tower_n and_o exchequer_n have_v add_v to_o the_o mischievous_a consequence_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n though_o the_o people_n have_v suffer_v for_o a_o year_n past_a and_o do_v suffer_v still_o very_o much_o by_o it_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o suffering_n which_o the_o people_n of_o france_n have_v labour_v under_o ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n and_o before_o it_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o the_o gentleman_n who_o make_v this_o objection_n how_o many_o people_n there_o be_v in_o england_n that_o because_o of_o this_o do_v sell_v their_o plate_n to_o goldsmith_n or_o who_o spend_v less_o at_o their_o table_n or_o in_o recreation_n and_o divertisement_n than_o they_o do_v before_o be_v the_o land_n and_o house_n either_o sell_v or_o farm_a at_o easy_a rate_n or_o be_v provision_n which_o be_v plentiful_a much_o fall_v in_o their_o price_n for_o all_o the_o money_n be_v so_o scarce_o among_o the_o people_n though_o they_o grumble_v sufficient_o at_o the_o scarcity_n of_o the_o coin_n yet_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o very_o great_a and_o indeed_o in_o all_o the_o other_o state_n of_o europe_n it_o will_v be_v remedy_v in_o two_o day_n time_n by_o make_v use_n of_o authority_n but_o in_o england_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n do_v in_o all_o their_o conduct_n avoid_v the_o least_o appearance_n of_o constraint_n even_o where_o it_o will_v be_v very_o useful_a because_o their_o affair_n be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o they_o may_v easy_o forbear_v it_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o clipper_n they_o have_v diminish_v the_o silver-coin_n it_o may_v be_v by_o about_o 3_o million_o sterling_a but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a loss_n to_o the_o kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v a_o loss_n at_o all_o see_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o metal_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a nay_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v multiply_v the_o species_n of_o silver_n because_o several_a of_o they_o be_v also_o coiner_n who_o do_v make_v of_o a_o unclipe_v half_a crown_n or_o shilling_n two_o of_o the_o same_o species_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o they_o the_o silver-specy_n will_v have_v be_v less_o copious_a than_o it_o be_v however_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o make_v up_o that_o want_n by_o melt_a part_n of_o the_o plate_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v excessive_a in_o quantity_n and_o suppose_v 3_o million_o sterling_a lose_v by_o the_o clipper_n it_o will_v be_v but_o inconsiderable_a to_o a_o kingdom_n which_o may_v be_v worth_a 800_o million_o sterling_a i_o mean_v all_o the_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n with_o the_o people_n and_o their_o industry_n what_o comparison_n then_o be_v there_o to_o be_v make_v between_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o of_o france_n whereof_o the_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v general_o sink_v above_o the_o two-thirds_a in_o revenue_n and_o much_o more_o in_o the_o capital_a stock_n as_o i_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v and_o where_o above_o two-third_a part_n of_o all_o the_o working-man_n be_v destroy_v whereas_o in_o england_n the_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n be_v increase_v in_o value_n as_o every_o body_n know_v without_o any_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o even_o under_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n so_o much_o complain_v of_o this_o be_v the_o true_a touchstone_n of_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a condition_n of_o a_o kingdom_n to_o try_v whether_o the_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n decrease_v or_o increase_v in_o value_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o comparison_n between_o england_n and_o france_n as_o to_o that_o than_o between_o a_o very_a healthful_a and_o lusty_a man_n and_o one_o who_o be_v in_o a_o deep_a consumption_n it_o be_v know_v also_o that_o all_o foreign_a trade_n be_v total_o lose_v in_o france_n except_o a_o little_a in_o the_o strait_n whereas_o in_o england_n it_o be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v true_a the_o french_a privateer_n be_v troublesome_a but_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n that_o they_o bring_v no_o benefit_n to_o france_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o public_a tax_n in_o england_n do_v not_o bring_v in_o any_o thing_n near_o of_o what_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o but_o this_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o casual_a interruption_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o money_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o negligence_n and_o indulgence_n of_o assessor_n and_o collector_n which_o be_v so_o very_o great_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o it_o in_o the_o universal_a world_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v think_v credible_a any_o where_n else_o for_o they_o favour_n who_o they_o please_v and_o dispose_v more_o free_o of_o the_o public_a revenue_n than_o they_o do_v of_o their_o own_o which_o denote_v not_o only_o the_o extreme_a indulgence_n of_o the_o government_n but_o also_o that_o the_o people_n be_v very_o far_o from_o suffer_v as_o they_o do_v in_o all_o country_n especial_o in_o france_n since_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o severity_n or_o hardship_n use_v towards_o they_o and_o beside_o the_o people_n themselves_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o umpire_n and_o arbitrator_n who_o and_o what_o every_o one_o must_v pay_v and_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o dispense_v with_o many_o thousand_o of_o people_n from_o pay_v any_o thing_n who_o live_v better_a than_o a_o great_a many_o in_o france_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v every_o year_n 50_o and_o 100_o pound_n to_o the_o french_a king_n how_o shall_v this_o nation_n be_v fall_v into_o poverty_n since_o it_o be_v the_o nation_n itself_o represent_v by_o those_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n viz_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o nation_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n which_o choose_v the_o impost_n that_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o which_o â—…xes_n and_o regulate_v the_o sum_n and_o who_o themselves_o pay_v cheerful_o their_o quota_fw-la of_o the_o say_a sum_n proportionable_o to_o every_o one_o estate_n and_o not_o as_o in_o france_n where_o they_o who_o order_n and_o regulate_v the_o tax_n enrich_v themselves_o thereby_o and_o pay_v nothing_o they_o make_v
more_o fruitful_a better_o situate_v and_o fit_v for_o trade_n and_o rich_a also_o than_o england_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o convince_v such_o people_n of_o their_o error_n who_o have_v neither_o any_o true_a idea_n of_o france_n nor_o of_o england_n but_o only_o some_o prejudicate_v opinion_n which_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n but_o the_o good_a esteem_n they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o sense_n without_o any_o solid_a or_o distinct_a principle_n and_o who_o do_v never_o reflect_v upon_o experience_n nor_o upon_o what_o have_v happen_v before_o their_o own_o eye_n have_v we_o not_o see_v that_o since_o the_o war_n which_o the_o french_a king_n declare_v against_o the_o dutch_a in_o 1672._o the_o land-estate_n in_o france_n have_v be_v continual_o decay_v more_o and_o more_o as_o i_o insinuate_v already_o because_o of_o the_o great_a effort_n the_o kingdom_n do_v make_v at_o that_o time_n and_o of_o the_o interruption_n of_o trade_n but_o what_o be_v that_o war_n compare_v to_o this_o which_o have_v be_v beside_o precede_v by_o a_o general_a and_o cruel_a persecution_n of_o the_o protestant_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v disturb_v all_o the_o trade_n of_o it_o do_v not_o they_o remember_v what_o the_o spaniard_n when_o alone_o in_o war_n with_o france_n do_v about_o fifty_o year_n ago_o when_o they_o lay_v under_o contribution_n the_o very_a suburb_n of_o paris_n and_o do_v often_o carry_v away_o the_o citizen_n of_o that_o place_n prisoner_n have_v they_o forget_v that_o the_o german_n about_o 20_o year_n ago_o do_v take_v several_a town_n from_o the_o french_a in_o alsatia_n and_o that_o they_o defeat_v part_n of_o the_o arrier-ban_n of_o france_n in_o lorraine_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n take_v the_o town_n of_o treves_n from_o the_o french_a after_o he_o have_v rout_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequy_n it_o be_v certain_a france_n do_v make_v very_o great_a effort_n then_o since_o which_o she_o never_o can_v recover_v herself_o and_o that_o she_o be_v much_o rich_a and_o more_o populous_a than_o than_o she_o be_v now_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o she_o can_v not_o then_o resist_v such_o small_a army_n have_v they_o forget_v also_o how_o that_o the_o dutch_a alone_o make_v several_a province_n of_o france_n to_o tremble_v when_o they_o invade_v the_o isse_fw-la of_o narmoutier_n whereby_o all_o their_o coast_n be_v keep_v in_o alarm_n about_o 20_o year_n ago_o since_o that_o time_n have_v we_o not_o see_v in_o this_o war_n the_o german_n to_o take_v bonne_fw-fr and_o mentz_n who_o can_v believe_v that_o that_o kingdom_n be_v rich_a now_o and_o more_o populous_a than_o it_o be_v then_o and_o what_o if_o they_o shall_v continue_v yet_o two_o year_n long_o with_o great_a force_n than_o they_o have_v do_v hitherto_o must_v we_o believe_v therefore_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n have_v we_o not_o see_v the_o french_a chase_v away_o from_o ireland_n some_o year_n ago_o mere_o 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against_o king_n william_n life_n how_o be_v it_o that_o we_o hear_v from_o all_o part_n that_o all_o her_o people_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o last_o gasp_n not_o to_o repeat_v what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o of_o their_o plate_n convert_v into_o coin_n many_o year_n ago_o by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o of_o the_o coin_n raise_v twice_o since_o the_o war._n there_o be_v many_o severe_a and_o violent_a imposition_n and_o public_a and_o private_a tax_n which_o cross_n and_o destroy_v one_o another_o as_o for_o example_n they_o have_v sell_v some_o thousand_o of_o office_n to_o people_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o buy_v they_o and_o when_o the_o court_n have_v receive_v their_o money_n they_o be_v abrogate_a under_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o some_o month_n after_o they_o force_v other_o again_o to_o buy_v they_o they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o by_o several_a thousand_o who_o be_v force_v to_o buy_v letter_n of_o 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a_o day_n viz._n either_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o child_n can_v easy_o do_v in_o a_o depopulate_v and_o thin_a people_v country_n the_o charge_n of_o prosecution_n of_o suit_n at_o law_n be_v great_a than_o in_o a_o well_o people_v one_o and_o in_o such_o country_n those_o who_o have_v estate_n and_o be_v bear_v for_o peace_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o soldier_n and_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v of_o defend_v and_o guard_v a_o depopulate_v country_n against_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n be_v great_a than_o in_o a_o populous_a country_n there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o hospital_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o wound_a orphan_n lame_a and_o mad_a people_n there_o be_v no_o house_n of_o correction_n or_o discipline_n or_o work-house_n for_o there_o be_v none_o either_o able_a or_o willing_a to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o they_o in_o maritime_a country_n the_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v infinite_o useful_a for_o equip_v with_o diligence_n great_a number_n of_o 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that_o moeity_n so_o people_v shall_v be_v worth_a as_o much_o as_o one_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v 30_o or_o 40_o year_n ago_o provide_v their_o clergyman_n lawyer_n and_o other_o which_o we_o call_v unprofitable_a in_o comparison_n with_o those_o that_o be_v more_o profitable_a be_v reduce_v to_o a_o competent_a number_n i_o shall_v adventure_v to_o say_v further_o that_o if_o so_o be_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v unite_v and_o gather_v together_o in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o it_o that_o four_o part_n shall_v be_v worth_n more_o and_o will_v afford_v more_o revenue_n than_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v have_v but_o the_o same_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o i_o do_v very_o think_v that_o the_o four_o part_n so_o people_v will_v be_v worth_n more_o than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n ever_o be_v provide_v they_o be_v situate_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a by_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o province_n of_o 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than_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n there_o be_v above_o a_o million_o of_o soul_n in_o ireland_n and_o there_o be_v apparent_o a_o lesser_a number_n in_o holland_n as_o for_o spain_n there_o may_v be_v four_o or_o five_o time_n that_o number_n in_o it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o a_o large_a country_n of_o a_o vast_a extent_n which_o make_v the_o kingdom_n rich_a and_o formidable_a but_o such_o a_o number_n as_o be_v sufficient_a not_o only_o to_o cultivate_v all_o the_o land_n which_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v cultivate_v in_o it_o but_o also_o may_v furnish_v great_a number_n of_o man_n sit_v to_o make_v a_o nation_n flourish_v by_o art_n manufacture_n trade_n navigation_n and_o fish_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o france_n be_v very_o far_o from_o have_v all_o the_o people_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o all_o those_o thing_n the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n who_o form_v such_o vast_a project_n upon_o the_o number_n of_o 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and_o restrict_n themselves_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n virtus_fw-la unita_fw-la fortior_fw-la virtue_n unite_v be_v so_o much_o the_o strong_a as_o do_v the_o emperor_n augustus_n of_o old_a tacit._n decretum_fw-la factum_fw-la de_fw-la coercendo_fw-la intra_fw-la limit_n imperio_fw-la tacit._n and_o even_o if_o they_o will_v after_o have_v do_v this_o lay_v desolate_a all_o their_o frontier-province_n by_o their_o absolute_a authority_n and_o withdraw_v all_o the_o people_n in_o they_o with_o their_o effect_n and_o settle_v the_o same_o in_o the_o contiguous_a maritime_a province_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a and_o give_v they_o a_o compensation_n for_o what_o they_o lose_v the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n will_v get_v infinite_o by_o it_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o instead_o of_o 82_o million_o of_o acre_n that_o be_v contain_v as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n on_o which_o there_o be_v at_o present_a but_o 9_o million_o of_o soul_n according_a to_o our_o 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see_v that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n there_o be_v not_o above_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n for_o every_o soul_n whereas_o i_o allow_v two_o to_o these_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o in_o 7_o or_o 8_o of_o the_o county_n in_o england_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o london_n stand_v i_o mean_v the_o country_n 50_o mile_n round_o about_o that_o great_a city_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 2_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o every_o soul_n live_v in_o that_o compass_n which_o maintain_v perhaps_o above_o 1500_o thousand_o soul_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o extent_n of_o land_n to_o be_v above_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o england_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n do_v furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n and_o with_o provision_n for_o it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o maritime_a and_o populous_a part_n of_o france_n as_o i_o say_v already_o which_o will_v also_o supply_v the_o neighbour_n with_o thousand_o other_o commodity_n of_o its_o own_o chap._n vi_o prognostic_n which_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o depopulation_n of_o france_n 1._o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n will_v not_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o as_o that_o of_o spain_n in_o case_n the_o war_n last_v two_o year_n long_o because_o it_o will_v be_v more_o depopulate_v 2._o idleness_n ignorance_n superstition_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o vice_n will_v overflow_v that_o kingdom_n instead_o of_o industry_n skill_n in_o art_n and_o science_n learning_n good_a breed_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n which_o some_o among_o papist_n do_v still_o retain_v who_o though_o bear_v in_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v nevertheless_o detest_v both_o pope_n and_o mass_n 3._o as_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o usage_n of_o france_n be_v compose_v for_o a_o well_o people_a country_n great_a inconvenience_n will_v arise_v from_o thence_o unless_o they_o be_v alter_v and_o proportion_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o people_n 4._o three_o part_n of_o the_o tribunal_n of_o judicature_n great_a and_o small_a or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o those_o who_o compose_v they_o must_v needs_o fall_v as_o also_o three_o part_n of_o the_o generality_n that_o be_v the_o office_n of_o treasurer_n in_o the_o province_n of_o france_n election_n greniers_n a_o sel_n court_n of_o aid_n chamber_n of_o account_n and_o all_o other_o tribunal_n or_o jurisdiction_n must_v likewise_o fall_v or_o the_o number_n of_o their_o officer_n be_v reduce_v 5._o a_o great_a many_o small_a town_n and_o borough_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o and_o be_v abandon_v to_o batts_n and_o owl_n and_o forget_v as_o la_fw-fr vallone_n a_o town_n in_o normandy_n a_o great_a part_n of_o chief_a city_n in_o province_n and_o other_o middling_a town_n will_v decay_v strange_o and_o lose_v some_o the_o three_o part_n some_o the_o half_a of_o their_o splendour_n 6._o what_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n will_v not_o this_o produce_v in_o city_n or_o town_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o tribunal_n or_o jurisdiction_n all_o those_o place_n i_o say_v will_v come_v almost_o to_o nothing_o how_o many_o family_n former_o wealthy_a how_o many_o other_o subsist_v by_o their_o mean_n will_v be_v ruin_v and_o bring_v to_o their_o wit_n end_n by_o such_o a_o change_n when_o they_o see_v themselves_o undo_v without_o remedy_n 7._o rapperee_n and_o banditi_n together_o with_o wolf'_v and_o other_o beast_n will_v swarm_v in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v the_o infallible_a fate_n of_o all_o depopulate_v country_n 8._o the_o king_n revenue_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o whether_o the_o government_n change_v or_o no_o will_v decrease_v above_o the_o three_o part_n in_o four_o 9_o some_o land_n which_o be_v sell_v former_o at_o 20_o or_o 30_o year_n purchase_n will_v be_v sell_v at_o four_o or_o five_o year_n purchase_n or_o less_o and_o if_o so_o be_v the_o war_n continue_v two_o year_n long_o they_o will_v be_v worth_a nothing_o at_o all_o but_o entire_o leave_v and_o forsake_v in_o several_a province_n of_o france_n 10._o as_o it_o will_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o guard_v and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n when_o depopulate_v and_o as_o the_o public_a revenue_n will_v be_v mighty_o decrease_v so_o will_v sedition_n and_o insurrection_n be_v more_o difficult_a to_o appease_v and_o suppress_v because_o they_o will_v begin_v in_o place_n remote_a from_o court_n or_o in_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o populous_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o may_v be_v near_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o rebbel_n may_v be_v easy_o assist_v by_o some_o powerful_a neighbour_n while_o the_o force_n command_v to_o suppress_v the_o insurrection_n must_v come_v from_o far_o and_o pass_v through_o desert_n place_n where_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o procure_v provision_n for_o they_o and_o erect_v magazine_n and_o this_o in_o all_o likelihood_n will_v occasion_v '_o ere_o long_o a_o dismember_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n unless_o the_o government_n be_v quite_o change_v and_o the_o people_n be_v ease_v and_o discharge_v of_o three_o part_n of_o the_o impossition_n at_o least_o let_v we_o suppose_v for_o example_n that_o bourdeaux_n or_o marseille_n which_o will_v be_v still_o good_a town_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n better_o than_o they_o be_v now_o as_o we_o see_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a depopulation_n of_o spain_n barcelonne_n sevill_n and_o cadiz_n be_v still_o good_a and_o rich_a town_n let_v we_o suppose_v i_o say_v those_o town_n and_o some_o other_o remote_a from_o paris_n will_v demand_v a_o discharge_n from_o part_n of_o the_o imposition_n pay_v by_o other_o which_o they_o be_v like_a to_o do_v in_o all_o probability_n and_o may_v thereby_o obtain_v privilege_n that_o will_v make_v they_o flourish_v be_v it_o not_o probable_a that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n refuse_v it_o they_o will_v rise_v and_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n or_o the_o english_a and_o than_o what_o can_v their_o king_n do_v in_o such_o a_o distraction_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o monarchy_n the_o province_n through_o which_o his_o force_n must_v come_v thither_o and_o those_o where_o such_o great_a town_n lie_v be_v depopulate_v except_o the_o part_n adjacent_a to_o the_o say_a town_n how_o shall_v he_o be_v able_a to_o help_v himself_o if_o there_o be_v a_o insurrection_n in_o bearn_n or_o low-brittany_n the_o king_n will_v be_v force_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n to_o abate_v the_o imposition_n all_o the_o kingdom_n over_o but_o especial_o in_o province_n and_o place_n near_o the_o frontier_n it_o be_v like_a that_o the_o state_n province_n province_n a_o etat_n as_o they_o call_v they_o such_o as_o britain_n languedock_n burgundy_n and_o provence_n which_o be_v govern_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o their_o own_o state_n will_v desire_v to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o usurpation_n and_o invasion_n make_v upon_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n in_o this_o reign_n 11._o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o seem_v altogether_o impossible_a that_o arbitrary_a power_n can_v hold_v out_o any_o long_o in_o france_n when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o decay_n in_o the_o french_a monarchy_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o several_a free_a and_o potent_a nation_n which_o will_v probable_o lord_n it_o over_o france_n in_o their_o turn_n or_o at_o least_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o she_o as_o now_o such_o as_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o spanish_a subject_n in_o the_o netherlands_o or_o in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o german_a and_o italian_n among_o which_o the_o french_a subject_n may_v retire_v if_o oppress_v for_o the_o future_a or_o make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o withdraw_v from_o the_o french_a government_n either_o by_o submit_v to_o another_o or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o their_o own_o for_o the_o work_a sort_n of_o they_o when_o they_o see_v their_o labour_n do_v not_o avail_v they_o in_o france_n and_o that_o elsewhere_o they_o may_v get_v three_o or_o four_o time_n as_o much_o a_o day_n without_o any_o fear_n of_o be_v deprive_v by_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o industry_n what_o a_o mighty_a temptation_n will_v it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o transplant_v themselves_o thither_o for_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o french_a people_n be_v reduce_v in_o a_o little_a time_n from_o a_o flourish_a condition_n to_o a_o state_n of_o extreme_a misery_n and_o that_o they_o remember_v that_o they_o be_v former_o more_o at_o ease_n it_o must_v be_v also_o consider_v that_o they_o have_v some_o generosity_n be_v industrious_a active_a and_o diligent_a and_o love_n to_o work_v so_o that_o see_v such_o a_o amaze_a alteration_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v their_o livelihood_n by_o their_o labour_n