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imperial_a crown_n that_o the_o king_n do_v loose_v the_o service_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o learned_a man_n by_o translation_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o king_n law_n be_v defeat_v at_o his_o will_n the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v exhaust_v and_o export_v to_o enrich_v his_o court_n and_o that_o by_o those_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v free_a and_o subject_a unto_o none_o but_o immediate_o unto_o god_n shall_v be_v submit_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n which_o god_n defend_v say_v they_o and_o thereupon_o out_o of_o their_o exceed_a zeal_n and_o fervency_n they_o offer_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o
recumbere_fw-la dignus_fw-la suis_fw-la exempla_fw-la sectamur_fw-la nunquid_fw-la reverendissimum_fw-la patrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la columbam_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la successores_fw-la viros_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la dilectos_fw-la diuâ—nis_fw-la pagâ—â—â—s_fw-la contraria_fw-la sapuisse_fw-la aut_fw-la egisse_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o this_o disputation_n or_o dialogue_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o no_o estimation_n in_o these_o land_n next_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o briâ—tany_n and_o ireland_n be_v institute_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o east_n church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o west_n and_o plant_v by_o the_o disciple_n of_o john_n and_o not_o of_o peter_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o briton_n saxon_n the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n for_o the_o saxon_n though_o king_n ina_n give_v the_o peter_n penny_n to_o the_o pope_n partly_o as_o alm_n and_o partly_o in_o recompense_n of_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o rome_n for_o entertainment_n of_o english_a pilgrim_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o alfred_n and_o athelstane_n edgar_n and_o edmund_n canutus_n and_o edward_n the_o consessor_fw-la and_o diverse_a other_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n do_v give_v all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v they_o make_v also_o several_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n among_o other_o saint_n edward_n begin_v his_o law_n with_o his_o protestation_n that_o it_o be_v his_o princely_a charge_n ut_fw-la populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regat_fw-la &_o guberâ—et_fw-la and_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o his_o english_a clergy_n egâ—_n say_v he_o constantini_n vos_fw-fr petri_n gladium_fw-la habetis_fw-la iungamus_fw-la dextras_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la gladio_fw-la copulemus_fw-la ut_fw-la ciâ—ciantur_fw-la extra_fw-la castra_n leprosi_fw-la &_o purgetur_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la domini_fw-la so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o their_o own_o clergy_n do_v govern_v the_o church_n and_o therein_o seek_v no_o aid_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o troth_n be_v that_o though_o the_o pope_n have_v then_o long_a hand_n yet_o he_o do_v extend_v they_o so_o far_o as_o england_n because_o they_o be_v full_a of_o business_n near_a home_n in_o draw_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n under_o his_o yoke_n conqueror_n the_o first_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n upon_o the_o crown_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o upon_o the_o conquest_n make_v by_o the_o norman_a he_o apprehend_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o the_o conquâ—rour_n come_v in_o with_o the_o pope_n banner_n and_o under_o it_o win_v the_o battle_n which_o get_v he_o the_o garland_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n presume_v he_o may_v bold_o pluck_v some_o flower_n from_o it_o be_v partly_o gain_v by_o his_o countenance_n and_o blessing_n hereupon_o he_o send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n which_o be_v admit_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o conqueror_n with_o they_o he_o call_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o depose_v old_a stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n because_o he_o have_v not_o purchase_v his_o pal_z in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o displace_v many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n to_o place_v his_o norman_n in_o their_o rome_n england_n by_o send_v legate_n into_o england_n and_o among_o the_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o king_n have_v earnest_o move_v wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v then_o very_a age_a to_o give_v up_o his_o staff_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o will_v give_v up_o his_o staff_n only_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o same_o aur._n inter_fw-la epist_n lanfr_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cant._n m._n s._n in_o archiâ—_n robert_n coâ—â—on_n eq._n aur._n and_o so_o the_o old_a man_n go_v to_o sanit_n edward_n tomb_n and_o there_o offer_v up_o his_o staff_n and_o ring_n with_o these_o word_n of_o thou_o o_o holy_a edward_n i_o receive_v my_o staff_n and_o my_o ring_n and_o to_o thou_o i_o do_v now_o surrender_v the_o same_o again_o which_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o king_n do_v invest_v his_o bishop_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la as_o i_o say_v before_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n ruffus_n the_o pope_n attempt_v to_o draw_v appeal_n to_o rome_n but_o prevail_v not_o thus_o we_o see_v by_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n the_o first_o step_n or_o entry_n make_v into_o his_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n in_o england_n albeit_o the_o king_n still_o retain_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o invest_v bishop_n and_o seem_v only_o to_o use_v the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o legate_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o that_o no_o decree_n pass_v or_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o his_o royal_a assent_n thereunto_o beside_o how_o far_o forth_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o short_a epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o gregory_n the._n 7._o in_o this_o form_n excellentissimo_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pastori_fw-la gregâ—rio_n gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o dux_n normannorum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la aâ—…icitia_fw-la hubertus_n legatus_fw-la tâ—us_o religiose_fw-la pater_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o veâ—iens_fw-la ex_fw-la tua_fw-la parte_fw-la i_o admonuit_fw-la ut_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la fidâ—lâ—tatem_fw-la facerem_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr pecunia_fw-la quam_fw-la antecessores_fw-la mei_fw-la ad_fw-la romanâ—â—_n ecclesiam_fw-la â—â—â—…ere_fw-la solebant_fw-la melius_fw-la cogiâ—arem_fw-la vnum_fw-la admisi_fw-la alterum_fw-la non_fw-la admisâ—_n fidelitatem_fw-la facere_fw-la nolui_fw-la nec_fw-la volo_fw-la quia_fw-la â—â—c_fw-la ego_fw-la promisi_fw-la ncc_fw-la antecessores_fw-la â—â—os_fw-la antecessoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la id_fw-la secrsse_n comperio_fw-la pecuâ—ia_fw-la tribus_fw-la ferè_fw-la annis_fw-la in_fw-la gallijs_fw-la me_fw-it agente_fw-it negligentur_fw-la collecta_fw-la est_fw-la nunc_fw-la uâ—ro_fw-la diâ—ina_fw-la misericordia_fw-la i_o in_fw-la regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la reversâ—_n quod_fw-la collectum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la legatum_fw-la mittetur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la reliquum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la legatos_fw-la lanâ—ranci_n archichiscopi_n â—â—delis_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la opportunum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la transmittetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n king_n william_n rufus_n they_o attempt_v to_o pass_v one_o degree_n far_o that_o be_v to_o draw_v appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o anselme_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o cauterbury_n and_o be_v at_o some_o difference_n with_o the_o king_n beseech_v his_o leave_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n under_o pretence_n of_o fetch_v his_o pall._n the_o king_n know_v he_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n deny_v he_o leave_v to_o go_v and_o withal_o tell_v he_o that_o none_o of_o his_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o pope_n himself_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o absolute_a liberty_n in_o his_o dominion_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o law_n in_o england_n use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o none_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o that_o he_o that_o break_v this_o law_n or_o custom_n do_v violate_v the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a and_o he_o that_o violate_v my_o crown_n say_v he_o be_v my_o enemy_n and_o a_o traitor_n how_o answer_v you_o this_o quoth_v the_o king_n christ_n himself_o answer_v you_o say_v the_o archbishop_n tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n &_o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v nothing_o satisfy_v and_o thereupon_o anselme_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o licence_n the_o king_n seize_v his_o temporality_n and_o become_v so_o exasperate_a and_o implacable_a towards_o the_o bishop_n as_o he_o keep_v he_o in_o perpetual_a exile_n during_o his_o reign_n albeit_o great_a intercession_n be_v make_v for_o his_o return_n as_o well_o by_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n etc._n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o pope_n usurp_v the_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o king_n henr_n 1._o though_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o a_o prudent_a prince_n yet_o they_o seek_v to_o gain_v a_o further_a point_n upon_o he_o and_o to_o pluck_v a_o flower_n from_o his_o crown_n of_o great_a value_n namely_o the_o patronage_n and_o donation_n of_o bishopricke_n and_o all_o other_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a for_o anselme_n be_v revoke_v
adjudge_v high_a treason_n to_o bring_v in_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n whereby_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v curse_v 7_o that_o no_o decree_n shall_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o england_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o confiscation_n of_o good_n to_o these_o and_o other_o constitution_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n make_v at_o claringdon_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n do_v subscribe_v and_o bound_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o absolute_o only_o the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o subscribe_v and_o swear_v but_o with_o a_o save_v saluosuo_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o bonore_fw-la sancte_fw-la ecclesiâ—_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o be_v content_a to_o make_v the_o like_a absolute_a subscription_n and_o oath_n as_o the_o rest_n have_v do_v but_o present_o he_o repent_v and_o to_o show_v his_o repentance_n suspend_v himself_o from_o celebrate_v mass_n till_o he_o have_v receive_v absolution_n from_o the_o pope_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o maintain_v and_o justify_v the_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n again_o whereat_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v kindle_v a_o new_a and_o then_o the_o archbishop_n once_o again_o promise_v absolute_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n law_n see_v the_o fickleness_n &_o mutability_n of_o your_o constant_a martyr_n the_o king_n to_o bind_v fast_o this_o slippery_a proteus_n call_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n and_o send_v for_o the_o roll_n of_o those_o law_n require_v all_o the_o bishop_n to_o set_v their_o seal_n thereunto_o they_o all_o assent_v but_o the_o archbishop_n who_o protest_v he_o will_v not_o set_v his_o seal_n nor_o give_v allowance_n to_o those_o law_n the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v with_o his_o rebellious_a demeanour_n require_v the_o baron_n in_o parliament_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o he_o who_o be_v his_o subject_n will_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o his_o law_n cito_fw-la facite_fw-la mihi_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la qui_fw-la homo_fw-la meus_fw-la ligeus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o stare_v juri_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la mearecusat_fw-la whereupon_o the_o baron_n proceed_v against_o he_o &_o be_v ready_a to_o condemn_v he_o i_o prohibit_v you_o quoth_v the_o archbishop_n in_o the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o proceed_v against_o i_o for_o i_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o depart_v in_o contempt_n of_o that_o high_a court_n omnibus_fw-la clamantibus_fw-la say_v hovenden_n quo_fw-la progrederis_fw-la proditor_n expecta_fw-la &_o audi_fw-la iudicium_fw-la tuum_fw-la after_o this_o he_o lurk_v secret_o near_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o change_v his_o apparel_n and_o name_n like_o a_o jesuit_n of_o these_o time_n he_o take_v ship_v with_o a_o purpose_n to_o fly_v to_o rome_n but_o his_o passage_n be_v hinder_v by_o contrary_a wind_n he_o be_v summon_v to_o a_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n where_o he_o make_v default_n wilful_o for_o which_o contempt_n his_o temporalty_n be_v seize_v and_o his_o body_n be_v attach_v he_o be_v charge_v with_o so_o great_a a_o account_n to_o the_o king_n as_o that_o he_o be_v find_v in_o arreare_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n whence_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o escape_v short_o after_o and_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o the_o king_n send_v writt_n to_o all_o the_o shiriff_n in_o england_n to_o attach_v the_o body_n of_o all_o such_o as_o make_v any_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n hereuppon_o many_o message_n and_o letter_n pass_v to_o &_o fro_o all_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o canterbury_n join_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n wherein_o they_o condemn_v the_o fugitive_n archbishop_n and_o justify_v the_o king_n proceed_n upon_o this_o the_o pope_n send_v two_o legate_n to_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n to_o mediate_v for_o the_o archbishop_n they_o with_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o king_n henry_n as_o that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o accept_v his_o submission_n once_o again_o and_o promise_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o if_o he_o will_v be_v obedient_a to_o his_o law_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v as_o ample_a liberty_n as_o any_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ever_o have_v and_o so_o send_v he_o into_o england_n with_o recommendation_n unto_o the_o young_a king_n his_o son_n then_o late_o crown_v who_o hear_v of_o his_o come_n command_v he_o to_o forbear_v to_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n until_o he_o have_v absolve_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n &_o other_o who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v for_o perform_v their_o duty_n at_o his_o coronation_n the_o archbishop_n return_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n in_o usurp_v his_o office_n yet_o if_o they_o will_v take_v a_o solmne_v oath_n to_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n commandment_n in_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o church_n he_o will_v absolute_a they_o the_o bishop_n understand_v this_o protest_v they_o will_v never_o take_v that_o oath_n unless_o the_o king_n will_v they_o so_o to_o do_v king_n henry_n the_o father_n be_v hereof_o advertise_v into_o france_n do_v rise_v into_o great_a passion_n and_o choler_n and_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n utter_v word_n to_o this_o effect_n will_v no_o man_n revenge_n i_o of_o my_o enemy_n whereupon_o the_o four_o gentleman_n name_v in_o the_o story_n of_o that_o time_n pass_v into_o england_n and_o first_o move_v the_o archbishop_n to_o absolve_v the_o bishop_n who_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v for_o perform_v their_o duty_n at_o the_o young_a king_n coronation_n and_o receive_v a_o peremptory_a answer_n of_o denial_n from_o the_o archbishop_n they_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v fain_a not_o only_o to_o suffer_v corporal_a penance_n but_o in_o token_n of_o his_o humiliation_n to_o kiss_v the_o knee_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o abridgement_n of_o becket_n trouble_n or_o rather_o treason_n for_o which_o he_o be_v celebrate_v for_o so_o famous_a a_o martyr_n john_n four_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n usurp_v upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v by_o what_o degree_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n usurp_v upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n four_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n viz._n first_o send_v of_o legate_n into_o england_n second_o draw_v of_o appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n three_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o four_o exemption_n of_o clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o you_o see_v withal_o how_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n oppose_v and_o withstand_v this_o unjust_a usurpation_n now_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v claim_v and_o welny_v recover_v full_a and_o sole_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a with_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n whereby_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o matter_n make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o more_o than_o half_a the_o kingdom_n for_o every_o one_o that_o can_v read_v the_o psalm_n of_o miserere_fw-la be_v a_o clerk_n &_o the_o clergy_n possess_v the_o moiety_n of_o all_o temporal_a possession_n there_o remain_v now_o nothing_o to_o make_v he_o owner_n and_o proprietor_n of_o all_o but_o to_o geâ—â—_n a_o surrender_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o make_v the_o king_n his_o farmer_n and_o the_o people_n his_o villain_n which_o he_o full_o accomplish_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n and_o of_o henr._n 3._o pope_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o k._n john_n &_o the_o pope_n the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n john_n which_o wrest_v the_o sceptre_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o end_n break_v his_o heart_n begin_v about_o the_o election_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n i_o call_v it_o election_n and_o not_o donation_n or_o investiture_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o invest_v of_o bishop_n by_o the_o staff_n and_o ring_n after_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henr._n 1._o be_v not_o any_o more_o use_v but_o by_o the_o king_n licence_n they_o be_v canonical_o elect_v and_o be_v elect_v the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o their_o election_n and_o by_o restitution_n of_o their_o temporalty_n do_v full_o invest_v they_o and_o though_o this_o course_n of_o election_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o rich._n 1._o and_o henr._n 2._o yet_o i_o find_v it_o not_o confirm_v by_o any_o constitution_n or_o charter_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n who_o by_o his_o charter_n date_v the_o fifteen_o of_o january_n in_o the_o
sixteenth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v this_o privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n quod_fw-la qualiscunque_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la temporibus_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la â—ostrorum_fw-la hactenus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la anglicana_n fuerit_fw-la obsâ—râ—â—tâ—_n &_o quidquid_fw-la iuris_fw-la nâ—bis_fw-la hactenus_fw-la vindicaverimus_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o universis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la &_o monasterijs_fw-la cathedralibus_fw-la &_o conuentualibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la liberae_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la electiones_fw-la quorumcumque_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la maâ—orum_fw-la &_o minorum_fw-la england_n when_o câ—â—â—nicall_a election_n begin_v first_o in_o england_n salua_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haerâ—dibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la custodia_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o monasteriorum_fw-la vacantium_fw-la quae_fw-la â—d_a nos_fw-la pertinent_a promittimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la impediemus_fw-la nec_fw-la impediri_fw-la permittemus_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la nostros_fw-la nec_fw-la procurabimus_fw-la quin_fw-la in_o uniuâ—rsis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la monasterijs_fw-la &_o ecclesijs_fw-la postquam_fw-la vacaucrint_fw-la praelaturae_fw-la quemâ—â—que_fw-la voluerint_fw-la liberé_fw-la sibi_fw-la praeficianâ—_n electores_fw-la pastorum_fw-la petita_fw-la tamen_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la prius_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la licentia_fw-la eligendi_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la denegabimus_fw-la nec_fw-la differemus_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la post_fw-la celebratam_fw-la electionem_fw-la nosler_fw-mi requiratur_fw-la assensus_fw-la quem_fw-la non_fw-la denegabimus_fw-la nisi_fw-la adversus_fw-la â—andem_fw-la rationale_fw-la proposuerimus_fw-la &_o legitimè_fw-la probaverimus_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la debemus_fw-la consentire_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o great_a quarrel_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n be_v void_a the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n sudden_o and_o secret_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n elect_v one_o reignold_n their_o subprior_n to_o be_v archbishop_n who_o immediate_o post_v away_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o when_o he_o come_v there_o the_o pope_n reject_v he_o because_o he_o come_v not_o recommend_v from_o the_o king_n here_o upon_o the_o monk_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n to_o nominate_v some_o fit_a person_n to_o who_o election_n they_o may_v proceed_v the_o king_n commend_v john_n grace_n bishop_n of_o nâ—rwich_n his_o principal_a counsellor_n who_o be_v afterward_o lord_n justice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o with_o a_o full_a consent_n be_v elect_v by_o they_o and_o afterward_o admit_v and_o full_o invest_v by_o the_o king_n these_o two_o election_n breed_v such_o a_o controversy_n as_o none_o may_v determine_v but_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v a_o short_a rule_n in_o the_o case_n for_o he_o pronounce_v both_o election_n void_a and_o cause_v some_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v they_o present_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o stephan_n langton_n late_o make_v cardinal_n at_o the_o motion_n and_o suit_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v so_o elect_v be_v forthwith_o confirm_v and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o pope_n &_o recommend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o a_o flatter_a letter_n and_o a_o present_a of_o four_o ring_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v of_o great_a value_n &_o estimation_n in_o those_o day_n pope_n king_n johns_n round_n and_o kingly_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n howbeit_o the_o king_n more_o esteem_v this_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n namely_o the_o patronage_n of_o bishopricke_n return_v a_o round_a and_o kingly_a answer_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o inconsiderat_o &_o rash_o he_o have_v cass_v and_o make_v void_a the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o have_v cause_v one_o langton_n a_o man_n to_o he_o unknowen_a and_o breed_v up_o and_o nourish_v among_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n without_o any_o due_a form_n of_o election_n and_o without_o his_o royal_a assent_n which_o be_v most_o of_o all_o requisite_a by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o he_o merueil_v much_o that_o the_o pope_n himself_o &_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o consider_v what_o a_o precious_a account_n they_o ought_v to_o make_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n friendship_n in_o regard_n that_o his_o one_o kingdom_n do_v yield_v they_o more_o profit_n and_o revenue_n than_o all_o the_o other_o country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n to_o conclude_v he_o will_v maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o the_o death_n he_o will_v restrain_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o since_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n within_o his_o dominion_n be_v as_o learned_a and_o religious_a as_o any_o other_o in_o christendom_n his_o subject_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o run_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n to_o beg_v justice_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n realm_n the_o pope_n curse_v the_o king_n &_o interdict_v the_o realm_n but_o what_o follow_v upon_o this_o the_o pope_n after_o a_o sharp_a reply_n send_v forth_o a_o bull_n of_o malediction_n against_o the_o king_n and_o of_o interdiction_n against_o the_o realm_n whereby_o all_o the_o church_n in_o england_n be_v shut_v up_o the_o priest_n and_o religious_a person_n be_v forbid_v to_o use_v any_o liturgy_n or_o divine_a service_n to_o marry_v to_o bury_v or_o to_o perform_v any_o christian_a duty_n among_o the_o people_n this_o put_v the_o king_n into_o such_o a_o rage_n that_o he_o on_o the_o other_o part_n seize_v the_o temporalty_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o confiscate_v the_o good_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n then_o do_v the_o pope_n by_o a_o solemn_a sentence_n at_o rome_n depose_v the_o king_n and_o by_o a_o bull_n send_v into_o england_n discharge_v his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o by_o a_o legate_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o these_o thing_n bring_v such_o confusion_n and_o misery_n to_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o england_n as_o the_o king_n become_v odious_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o to_o the_o laiety_n as_o to_o the_o clergy_n for_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o religious_a people_n curse_v he_o abroad_o so_o the_o baron_n take_v arm_n against_o he_o at_o home_n till_o with_o much_o bloodshed_n they_o force_v he_o by_o grant_v the_o great_a charter_n to_o restore_v king_n edward_n law_n contain_v the_o aunâ—ient_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n the_o pope_n be_v a_o spectator_n of_o this_o tragedy_n and_o see_v the_o king_n in_o so_o weak_a and_o desperate_a estate_n send_v a_o legate_n to_o comfort_v he_o and_o to_o make_v a_o reasonable_a motion_n unto_o he_o to_o wit_n that_o he_o shall_v surrender_v and_o give_v up_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o shall_v be_v regraunt_v unto_o he_o again_o to_o hold_v in_o feefarme_n and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o pope_n will_v bless_v he_o and_o his_o realm_n again_o and_o curse_v his_o rebel_n and_o enemy_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v better_o establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n than_o he_o be_v before_o farmer_n king_n john_n send_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n &_o become_v his_o farmer_n in_o a_o word_n this_o motion_n be_v present_o embrace_v by_o that_o miserable_a king_n so_o as_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o give_v up_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o by_o a_o instrument_n or_o charter_n seal_v with_o a_o bull_n or_o seal_n of_o gold_n he_o grant_v to_o god_n and_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o apostles_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n thereof_o by_o a_o instrument_n seal_v with_o lead_n yield_v yearly_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n over_o and_o above_o the_o peter_n penny_n a_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a viz._n seven_o hundred_o mark_n for_o england_n and_o three_o hundred_o mark_n for_o ireland_n with_o a_o flatter_a save_v of_o all_o his_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n the_o pope_n have_v no_o soon_o get_v this_o conveyance_n though_o it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n but_o he_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n and_o repeal_v the_o great_a charter_n affirm_v that_o it_o contain_v liberty_n too_o great_a for_o his_o subject_n call_v the_o king_n his_o vassal_n and_o these_o kingdom_n saint_n peter_n patrimony_n grant_n a_o general_a bull_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o bestow_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n &_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v absolute_a and_o immediate_a lord_n of_o all_o and_o thus_o under_o colour_n of_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n within_o these_o kingdom_n the_o pope_n
by_o degree_n get_v the_o very_a kingdom_n themselves_o and_o so_o will_v he_o do_v at_o this_o day_n if_o the_o king_n will_v give_v way_n to_o his_o jurisdiction_n use_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 3_o the_o pope_n convert_v the_o whole_a profit_n of_o both_o realm_n to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o what_o use_n do_v the_o pope_n make_v of_o this_o grant_n and_o surrender_v of_o the_o crown_n unto_o he_o what_o do_v he_o gain_v by_o it_o if_o our_o king_n retain_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o kingdom_n to_o their_o own_o use_n indeed_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o feefarme_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n be_v ever_o pay_v but_o that_o it_o be_v all_o run_v in_o arreare_a till_o this_o present_a day_n for_o the_o troth_n be_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v scorn_v to_o accept_v so_o poor_a a_o revenue_n as_o a_o thousand_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o two_o kingdom_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n during_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o henr_n 3_o his_o son_n the_o pope_n do_v not_o claim_v a_o signiory_n or_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n but_o do_v endeavour_v to_o convert_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o both_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v â—â—â—sed_v of_o all_o in_o demeâ—ne_n for_o whosoever_o will_v read_v matth._n paris_n his_o story_n of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henr._n 3._o will_v say_v these_o thing_n speak_v of_o before_o be_v but_o the_o beginning_n of_o evil_n for_o the_o exaction_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o continnuall_a and_o intolerable_a as_o that_o poor_a monk_n who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n though_o otherwise_o he_o adore_v the_o pope_n do_v call_v england_n baalam_n ass_n load_v beat_a and_o enforce_v to_o speak_v do_v call_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n charybdis_n and_o barathrum_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la the_o pope_n collector_n harpy_n and_o the_o pope_n himself_o a_o stepfather_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o stepmother_n he_o show_v that_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o churchman_n the_o entire_a profit_n thereof_o be_v export_v to_o enrich_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o these_o two_o way_n and_o mean_n first_o by_o confer_v the_o best_a ecclesiastical_a benefice_n upon_o italian_n and_o other_o stranger_n 〈◊〉_d entan_o that_o court_n who_o farmer_n and_o factor_n in_o england_n take_v the_o prosit_o turn_v they_o into_o money_n and_o return_v the_o money_n to_o rome_n second_o by_o impose_v continual_a tax_n and_o tallage_n worse_a then_o irish_a â—uttings_n be_v sometime_o the_o ten_o sometime_o the_o fifteen_o sometime_o the_o three_o sometime_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o the_o good_n both_o of_o the_o cleagie_n and_o laiety_n under_o colour_n of_o maintain_v the_o pope_n holy_a war_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o greek_a church_n who_o be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o their_o lady_n and_o mistress_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n beside_o for_o the_o speedy_a levy_v and_o safe_a return_n of_o these_o money_n the_o pope_n have_v his_o lumbards_n and_o other_o italian_a banker_n and_o usurer_n resident_a in_o london_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o offer_v to_o lend_v and_o disburse_v the_o money_n tax_v and_o return_v the_o same_o by_o exchange_n to_o rome_n take_v such_o penal_a band_n the_o form_n whereof_o be_v set_v down_o in_o matth._n paris_n and_o such_o excessive_a usury_n as_o the_o poor_a religious_a house_n be_v fain_o to_o sell_v their_o chalice_n and_o cope_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laâ—ty_n have_v their_o back_n bow_v and_o their_o estate_n break_v under_o the_o burden_n beside_o the_o pope_n take_v for_o perquisit_n and_o casualty_n the_o good_n of_o all_o clerk_n that_o die_v intestate_a the_o good_n of_o all_o usurer_n and_o all_o good_n give_v to_o charitable_a use_n moreover_o he_o have_v a_o swarm_n of_o friar_n the_o first_o corruptor_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n who_o persuade_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o put_v on_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o vow_v themselves_o to_o the_o holy_a war_n which_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o they_o be_v again_o persuade_v to_o receive_v dispensation_n of_o their_o vow_n and_o to_o give_v money_n for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o omit_v diverse_a other_o policy_n then_o use_v by_o the_o pope_n collector_n to_o exhaust_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o they_o affirm_v they_o may_v take_v with_o as_o good_a a_o conscience_n as_o the_o hebrew_n take_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o egyptian_n brief_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v scarce_o mean_n to_o maintain_v his_o royal_a family_n they_o receive_v out_o of_o england_n seventy_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a at_o least_o yearly_a which_o amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a of_o the_o money_n currant_n at_o this_o day_n beside_o they_o export_v six_o thousand_o mark_n out_o of_o ireland_n at_o one_o time_n which_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n intercept_v last_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v so_o much_o deject_a as_o at_o a_o royal_a feast_n he_o place_v the_o pope_n legate_n in_o his_o own_o chair_n of_o estate_n himself_o sit_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n on_o his_o left_a non_fw-la sine_fw-la multorum_fw-la obliquantibus_fw-la oculis_fw-la say_v matth._n paris_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o pope_n pretend_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n we_o see_v to_o what_o calamity_n and_o servitude_n it_o then_o reduce_v both_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n be_v it_o not_o therefore_o high_a time_n to_o meet_v and_o oppose_v those_o inconvenience_n assure_o if_o king_n edward_n 1._o who_o be_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o heâ—r_n 3._o have_v enherit_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v not_o 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soon_o return_v and_o crown_v but_o the_o first_o work_n he_o do_v be_v to_o shake_v of_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v then_o summon_v a_o general_a counsel_n before_o he_o will_v licence_v his_o bishop_n to_o repair_v unto_o it_o he_o take_v of_o they_o a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o receive_v the_o pope_n blessing_n again_o the_o pope_n forbid_v the_o king_n to_o war_n against_o scotland_n the_o king_n regard_v not_o his_o prohibition_n he_o demand_n the_o first_o fruit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n the_o king_n forbid_v the_o payment_n thereof_o unto_o he_o the_o pope_n send_v forth_o a_o general_a bull_n prohibit_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v subsidy_n or_o tribute_n to_o temporal_a prince_n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o the_o king_n seize_v their_o temporalty_n for_o their_o contempt_n and_o get_v payment_n notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n bull._n after_o this_o he_o make_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n whereby_o he_o break_v the_o pope_n chief_a net_n which_o within_o a_o age_n or_o two_o more_o will_v have_v draw_v to_o the_o church_n all_o the_o temporal_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n again_o one_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n bring_v a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o another_o the_o king_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n but_o because_o that_o law_n have_v not_o of_o long_a time_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n the_o chancellor_n &_o treasurer_n kneel_v before_o the_o king_n and_o obtain_v grace_n for_o he_o so_o as_o he_o be_v only_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o as_o he_o judge_v it_o treason_n to_o bring_v in_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n so_o he_o hold_v it_o