Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n french_a king_n normandy_n 3,816 5 11.5544 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02861 The liues of the III. Normans, Kings of England William the first. William the second. Henrie the first. Written by I.H. Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. 1613 (1613) STC 13000; ESTC S103916 128,414 316

There are 16 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

but_o the_o king_n stay_v he_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n desire_a pardon_n and_o promise_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n that_o he_o can_v the_o nobility_n that_o be_v present_a put_v the_o archbishop_n in_o mind_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o arise_v nay_o answer_v the_o archb._n let_v he_o alone_o let_v he_o still_o abide_v at_o s._n peter_n foot_n so_o with_o much_o ado_n he_o be_v appease_v and_o entreat_v to_o accept_v his_o suit_n and_o so_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v often_o use_v as_o a_o mantle_n to_o cover_v the_o pride_n passion_n and_o pleasure_n of_o disorder_a man_n he_o found_v and_o enlarge_v many_o house_n of_o religion_n he_o furnish_v ecclesiastical_a dignity_n with_o man_n of_o more_o sufficiency_n and_o worth_n than_o have_v be_v usual_a in_o former_a time_n and_o because_o within_o his_o own_o dominion_n study_n do_v not_o flourish_v and_o thrive_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o turbulent_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o often_o invasion_n of_o barbarous_a people_n who_o knowledge_n lie_v chief_o in_o their_o fist_n he_o draw_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n many_o famous_a man_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n to_o wit_n lanfranke_n anselm_n durand_n traherne_n and_o other_o these_o he_o honour_v these_o he_o advance_v to_o these_o he_o express_v great_a testimony_n both_o of_o favour_n and_o regard_n and_o yet_o he_o prefer_v odo_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o baion_n and_o afterward_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o kent_n a_o man_n proud_a vain_a mutinous_a ambitious_a outrageous_a in_o oppression_n cruelty_n and_o lust_n a_o profaner_n of_o religion_n a_o manifest_a contemner_n of_o all_o virtue_n the_o king_n be_v call_v by_o occasion_n into_o normandy_n commit_v unto_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o place_n of_o credit_n and_o command_n he_o furnish_v himself_o so_o full_o with_o treasure_n that_o he_o aspire_v to_o the_o papacy_n of_o rome_n upon_o a_o prediction_n than_o cast_v abroad_o which_o common_o deceive_v those_o that_o trust_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o successor_n of_o hildebrand_n be_v name_v odo_n so_o fill_v with_o proud_a hope_n he_o purchase_v a_o palace_n and_o friend_n at_o rome_n he_o prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n and_o draw_v many_o gentleman_n to_o be_v of_o his_o train_n but_o the_o king_n return_v sudden_o out_o of_o normandy_n meet_v with_o he_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v the_o sea_n there_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o afterward_o charge_v with_o infinite_a oppression_n also_o for_o seduce_v the_o king_n subject_n to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n and_o last_o for_o sacrilegious_a spoil_n of_o many_o church_n hereupon_o his_o treasure_n be_v seize_v and_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n not_o as_o bishop_n of_o baion_n but_o as_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o as_o a_o accountant_a to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o he_o remain_v about_o four_o year_n even_o until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n his_o servant_n some_o in_o falsehood_n and_o some_o for_o fear_n discover_v such_o hide_a heap_n of_o his_o gold_n as_o do_v exceed_v all_o expectation_n yea_o many_o bag_n of_o grind_v gold_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o river_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n have_v cause_v they_o for_o a_o time_n to_o be_v bury_v after_o this_o he_o be_v call_v the_o king_n sponge_n as_o be_v prefer_v by_o he_o to_o that_o place_n of_o charge_n wherein_o he_o may_v in_o long_a time_n suck_v that_o from_o other_o which_o shall_v at_o once_o be_v press_v from_o himself_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o king_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o oppression_n without_o the_o blame_n and_o the_o people_n be_v no_o deep_a searcher_n into_o secret_n of_o state_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o present_a punishment_n as_o they_o be_v thereby_o although_o not_o satisfy_v yet_o well_o quiet_v for_o all_o their_o wrong_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o appoint_v his_o two_o son_n robert_n and_o henry_n with_o joint_a authority_n governor_n of_o normandy_n the_o one_o to_o suppress_v either_o the_o insolency_n or_o levity_n of_o the_o other_o these_o go_v together_o to_o visit_v the_o french_a king_n lie_v at_o conflance_n where_o entertain_v the_o time_n with_o variety_n of_o disport_n henry_n play_v with_o lovis_n then_o dauphin_n of_o france_n at_o chess_n and_o do_v win_v of_o he_o very_o much_o hereat_o lovis_n begin_v to_o grow_v warm_a in_o word_n and_o be_v therein_o little_o respect_v by_o henry_n the_o great_a impatiency_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o small_a forbearance_n of_o the_o other_o do_v strike_v in_o the_o end_n such_o a_o heat_n between_o they_o that_o lovis_n throw_v the_o chesse-man_n at_o henry_n face_n and_o call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o bastard_n henry_n again_o stroke_n lovis_n with_o the_o chessboard_n draw_v blood_n with_o the_o blow_n and_o have_v present_o slay_v he_o upon_o the_o place_n have_v he_o not_o be_v stay_v by_o his_o brother_n robert_n hereupon_o they_o present_o go_v to_o horse_n and_o their_o spur_n claim_v so_o good_a haste_n as_o they_o recover_v pontoife_n albeit_o they_o be_v sharp_o pursue_v by_o the_o french_a it_o have_v be_v much_o for_o the_o french_a king_n to_o have_v remain_v quiet_a albeit_o no_o provocation_n have_v happen_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o pretence_n to_o many_o piece_n which_o king_n william_n do_v possess_v in_o france_n but_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o present_o invade_v normandy_n take_v the_o city_n of_o vernon_n and_o draw_v robert_n king_n william_n elder_a son_n to_o combine_v with_o he_o against_o his_o own_o father_n on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n william_n who_o never_o lose_v any_o thing_n by_o lose_v of_o time_n with_o incredible_a celerity_n pass_v into_o france_n invade_v the_o french_a king_n dominion_n waste_v and_o take_v many_o principal_a place_n of_o zantoigne_n and_o poictou_n return_v to_o rouen_n and_o there_o reconcile_v his_o son_n robert_n unto_o he_o the_o french_a king_n summon_v he_o to_o do_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n he_o offer_v he_o homage_n but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o say_v he_o hold_v of_o no_o man_n but_o only_o of_o god_n and_o by_o his_o sword_n hereupon_o the_o french_a king_n come_v strong_o upon_o he_o but_o find_v he_o both_o ready_a and_o resolute_a to_o answer_v in_o the_o field_n find_v also_o that_o his_o hazard_n be_v great_a than_o his_o hope_n that_o his_o loss_n by_o overthrow_n will_v far_o surmount_v his_o advantage_n by_o victory_n after_o a_o few_o light_n encounter_v he_o retire_v prefer_v the_o care_n to_o preserve_v himself_o before_o the_o desire_n to_o harm_v other_o king_n william_n be_v then_o both_o corpulent_a and_o in_o year_n be_v distemper_v in_o body_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o travail_n and_o so_o retire_v to_o rouen_n where_o he_o remain_v not_o perfect_o in_o health_n the_o french_a king_n hear_v of_o his_o sickness_n pleasant_o say_v that_o he_o lie_v in_o childbed_n of_o his_o great_a belly_n this_o will_v have_v be_v take_v in_o mirth_n if_o some_o other_o have_v speak_v it_o but_o come_v from_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v take_v in_o scorn_n and_o as_o great_a personage_n be_v most_o sensible_a of_o reproach_n and_o the_o least_o touch_n of_o honour_n make_v a_o wide_a and_o incurable_a wound_n so_o king_n william_n be_v so_o nettle_v with_o this_o jest_n that_o he_o swear_v by_o god_n resurrection_n and_o his_o brightness_n for_o this_o be_v the_o usual_a form_n of_o his_o oath_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v church_v of_o that_o child_n he_o will_v offer_v a_o thousand_o light_n in_o france_n so_o present_o after_o his_o recovery_n he_o enter_v france_n in_o arm_n take_v the_o city_n of_o meux_n set_v many_o town_n and_o village_n and_o corn_n field_n on_o fire_n the_o people_n abandon_v all_o place_n where_o he_o come_v and_o give_v forth_o that_o it_o be_v better_v the_o nest_n shall_v be_v destroy_v then_o that_o the_o bird_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o they_o at_o the_o last_o he_o come_v before_o paris_n where_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n do_v then_o abide_v to_o who_o he_o send_v word_n that_o he_o have_v recover_v to_o be_v on_o foot_n and_o be_v walk_v about_o and_o will_v be_v glad_a likewise_o to_o find_v he_o abroad_o this_o enterprise_n be_v act_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v so_o violent_a and_o sharp_a that_o by_o reason_n both_o of_o his_o travail_n and_o of_o the_o unseasonable_a heat_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o relapse_n of_o his_o sickness_n and_o to_o accomplish_v his_o mishap_n in_o leap_v on_o horseback_n over_o a_o ditch_n
up_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o further_o he_o prepare_v a_o navy_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n and_o to_o impeach_v the_o passage_n of_o his_o brother_n into_o england_n he_o prepare_v great_a force_n also_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o his_o father_n have_v leave_v and_o dispose_v they_o in_o place_n convenient_a either_o to_o prevent_v or_o to_o repress_v these_o scatter_a tumult_n but_o the_o success_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n so_o much_o advance_v as_o by_o lanfranck_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o woolstane_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n the_o authority_n of_o which_o two_o man_n the_o one_o for_o his_o learning_n wisdom_n and_o mild_a moderation_n the_o other_o for_o his_o simple_a sanctity_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n be_v great_o regard_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n by_o encouragement_n of_o woolstane_n not_o only_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n be_v maintain_v in_o firm_a condition_n for_o the_o king_n but_o his_o enemy_n receive_v there_o a_o famous_a foil_n the_o great_a part_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o residue_n disperse_v this_o be_v the_o first_o sad_a blow_n which_o the_o confederate_n take_v afterward_o they_o decline_v main_o and_o the_o king_n as_o main_o do_v increase_v the_o king_n in_o person_n lead_v his_o chief_a force_n into_o kent_n against_o odo_n his_o uncle_n the_o principal_a firebrand_n of_o all_o this_o flame_n he_o take_v there_o the_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n and_o of_o pemsey_n which_o odo_n have_v fortify_v and_o last_o he_o besiege_v odo_n himself_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n and_o with_o much_o travel_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n upon_o these_o event_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n advise_v only_o with_o fear_n and_o despair_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o after_o three_o year_n he_o be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o sea_n the_o residue_n do_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n discretion_n and_o be_v by_o he_o receive_v all_o to_o pardon_v some_o to_o gracious_a and_o dear_a account_n for_o in_o offence_n of_o so_o high_a nature_n pardon_v never_o suffice_v to_o assure_v offender_n unless_o by_o further_a benefit_n their_o loyalty_n be_v bind_v robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v busy_v all_o this_o time_n in_o make_v preparation_n for_o his_o journey_n into_o england_n but_o his_o delay_n much_o abate_v the_o affection_n of_o those_o who_o favour_v either_o his_o person_n or_o cause_n at_o the_o length_n have_v make_v up_o a_o competent_a power_n he_o commit_v to_o sea_n where_o his_o infelicity_n concur_v with_o his_o negligence_n diverse_a of_o his_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v send_v somewhat_o before_o he_o to_o assure_v the_o confederate_n of_o his_o approach_n be_v set_v upon_o and_o surprise_v by_o the_o navy_n of_o king_n william_n after_o this_o he_o arrive_v in_o england_n send_v unto_o many_o of_o his_o secret_a friend_n and_o make_v his_o come_n know_v unto_o all_o but_o no_o man_n resort_v to_o he_o he_o receive_v no_o advertisement_n from_o any_o man_n but_o plain_o find_v that_o by_o the_o fortunate_a celerity_n of_o king_n william_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n in_o all_o place_n be_v break_v so_o the_o duke_n return_v into_o normandy_n have_v then_o good_a leisure_n to_o look_v into_o the_o error_n of_o his_o leisurely_o proceed_n when_o the_o king_n have_v in_o this_o sort_n either_o wise_o reconcile_v or_o valiant_o repress_v his_o domestical_a enemy_n because_o a_o unperfect_a victory_n be_v always_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o new_a war_n he_o follow_v his_o brother_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o remove_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n into_o normandy_n for_o he_o conjecture_v as_o in_o truth_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n upon_o his_o return_n will_v present_o disperse_v his_o company_n for_o want_v of_o money_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n will_v not_o easy_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v they_o together_o again_o so_o his_o valour_n and_o his_o power_n be_v much_o advantage_v by_o his_o sudden_a come_n join_v to_o the_o want_n of_o foresight_n and_o preparation_n in_o the_o duke_n he_o take_v in_o short_a time_n the_o castle_n of_o walerick_a and_o aubemarle_n with_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o yew_n the_o abbacie_n of_o mount_n s._n michael_n fescampe_n chereburge_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n which_o he_o furnish_v with_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o soldier_n of_o assure_a trust_n the_o duke_n feel_v his_o own_o weakness_n deal_v with_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o liberal_a promise_n so_o prevail_v with_o he_o that_o he_o descend_v into_o normandy_n with_o a_o fair_a army_n and_o bend_v his_o siege_n against_o one_o of_o those_o piece_n which_o k._n william_n have_v take_v but_o he_o find_v it_o so_o knotty_a a_o piece_n of_o work_n that_o in_o short_a time_n weary_v with_o hardness_n and_o hazard_n of_o the_o field_n he_o fall_v to_o a_o capitulation_n with_o king_n william_n and_o so_o depart_v out_o of_o normandy_n receive_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o conceive_v that_o he_o have_v win_v honour_n enough_o in_o that_o no_o honour_n have_v be_v win_v against_o he_o the_o money_n that_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v raise_v in_o england_n by_o this_o devise_n king_n william_n command_v that_o 20._o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v muster_v in_o england_n and_o transport_v into_o normandy_n to_o furnish_v his_o war_n against_o the_o french_a when_o they_o be_v conduct_v near_o to_o hastings_n and_o almost_o ready_a to_o be_v embark_v it_o be_v signify_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n that_o aswell_o for_o their_o particular_a safety_n as_o not_o to_o disfurnish_v the_o realm_n of_o strength_n whosoever_o will_v pay_v 10._o shilling_n towards_o the_o wage_n of_o soldier_n in_o normandy_n he_o may_v be_v excuse_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n among_o 20._o thousand_o scarce_o any_o be_v find_v who_o be_v not_o joyful_a to_o embrace_v the_o condition_n who_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o redeem_v his_o adventure_n with_o so_o small_a a_o sum_n which_o be_v gather_v together_o be_v both_o a_o sure_a and_o easy_a mean_n to_o finish_v the_o war_n then_o if_o the_o king_n have_v still_o struggele_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o when_o the_o french_a king_n have_v abandon_v the_o party_n duke_n robert_n be_v prepare_v neither_o with_o money_n nor_o constancy_n of_o mind_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n incline_v to_o peace_n which_o at_o the_o last_o by_o diligence_n of_o friend_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o two_o brother_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n the_o county_n of_o yew_n the_o abbey_n of_o fescampe_n the_o abbey_n of_o s._n michael_n mount_n chereburge_n and_o all_o other_o castle_n and_o fortification_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v subdue_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o duke_n all_o other_o castle_n and_o hold_v which_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o in_o normandy_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n certain_a dignity_n and_o possession_n in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v restore_v all_o those_o to_o their_o dignity_n and_o land_n in_o england_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o duke_n against_o he_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o suruivour_n shall_v succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n these_o article_n be_v confirm_v by_o twelve_o baron_n on_o the_o king_n part_n and_o as_o many_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n so_o long_o observe_v as_o either_o of_o they_o want_v either_o power_n or_o pretence_n to_o disannul_v they_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o duke_n use_v the_o aid_n of_o king_n william_n to_o recover_v the_o fort_n of_o mount_n s._n michael_n which_o their_o brother_n henry_n do_v forcible_o hold_v for_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n forty_o day_n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o this_o castle_n have_v no_o hope_n to_o carry_v it_o but_o by_o the_o last_o necessity_n which_o be_v hunger_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o time_n as_o the_o king_n straggle_v alone_o upon_o the_o shore_n certain_a horseman_n saly_v forth_o and_o charge_v upon_o he_o of_o who_o three_o strike_v he_o together_o so_o violent_o with_o their_o lance_n as_o because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o saddle_n together_o with_o his_o saddle_n he_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o his_o horse_n slay_v upon_o the_o place_n for_o which_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o day_n 15._o mark_n extremity_n of_o danger_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v take_v from_o the_o king_n all_o fear_n of_o danger_n wherefore_o take_v up_o his_o saddle_n with_o both_o his_o hand_n he_o
and_o say_v i_o perceive_v now_o that_o i_o have_v live_v too_o long_o that_o my_o brother_n do_v clothe_v i_o like_o his_o almoseman_n with_o cast_n and_o tear_v garment_n so_o he_o grow_v weary_a of_o his_o life_n and_o his_o disease_n increase_a with_o his_o discontentment_n pine_v away_o and_o in_o short_a time_n after_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o excellent_a commander_n bring_v to_o this_o game_n and_o gaze_n of_o fortune_n after_o many_o traverse_n that_o he_o have_v tread_v he_o be_v for_o courage_n and_o direction_n inferior_a to_o none_o but_o neither_o provident_a nor_o constant_a in_o his_o affair_n whereby_o the_o true_a end_n of_o his_o action_n be_v overthrow_v his_o valour_n have_v triumph_v over_o desperate_a danger_n and_o very_o he_o be_v no_o more_o settle_v in_o valour_n then_o dispose_v to_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n never_o wilful_o or_o willing_o do_v evil_a never_o but_o by_o error_n as_o find_v it_o disguise_v under_o some_o mask_n of_o goodness_n his_o performance_n in_o arm_n have_v raise_v he_o to_o a_o high_a point_n of_o opinion_n for_o his_o prowess_n which_o make_v he_o the_o more_o unhappy_a as_o unhappy_a after_o a_o fall_n from_o high_a state_n of_o honour_n he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v william_n upon_o who_o birth_n the_o mother_n die_v of_o this_o william_n shall_v somewhat_o hereafter_o be_v say_v and_o now_o as_o prince_n oftentimes_o do_v make_v advantage_n of_o the_o calamity_n of_o their_o neighbour_n 〈◊〉_d so_o upon_o this_o downfall_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n fulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n share_v for_o himself_o seize_v upon_o maine_n and_o certain_a other_o place_n make_v large_a waste_n take_v great_a booty_n and_o spoil_n not_o only_o out_o of_o ancient_a and_o almost_o hereditary_a hate_n against_o the_o hose_n of_o normandy_n but_o as_o fear_v harm_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o endeavour_v to_o harm_v he_o first_o in_o like_a sort_n baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n declare_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n for_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 300._o mark_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o demand_n be_v this_o king_n william_n the_o first_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o aid_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o his_o enterprise_n for_o england_n from_o baldwine_n 5._o earl_n of_o flanders_n pay_v he_o yearly_o three_o hundred_o mark_n which_o after_o his_o death_n be_v continue_v to_o his_o son_n robert_n earl_n of_o flanders_n from_o a_o collateral_a line_n demand_v the_o same_o pension_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o by_o k._n henry_n wherefore_o baldwine_n his_o son_n attempt_v now_o to_o recover_v it_o by_o arm_n with_o these_o or_o rather_o as_o principal_a of_o these_o lewes_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n see_v his_o oversight_n in_o permit_v normandy_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n assemble_v a_o great_a army_n and_o upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o trifle_a quarrel_n about_o the_o demolish_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o guysor_n declare_v william_n son_n to_o robert_n curtcuise_fw-la for_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o undertake_v to_o place_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o that_o state_n which_o his_o unfortunate_a father_n have_v lose_v and_o beside_o those_o open_a hostility_n in_o arm_n hugh_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n and_o certain_a other_o be_v suborn_v traitorous_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n but_o the_o practice_n be_v in_o good_a time_n discover_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v by_o death_n hereupon_o the_o king_n both_o with_o celerity_n and_o power_n answerable_a to_o the_o danger_n at_o hand_n pass_v the_o sea_n into_o normandy_n have_v first_o draw_v to_o his_o assistance_n theobald_n earl_n of_o champain_n the_o earl_n of_o crecie_n pissaux_n and_o dammartine_n who_o aspire_v to_o be_v absolute_a lord_n within_o their_o territory_n as_o be_v many_o other_o prince_n at_o that_o time_n in_o france_n these_o detain_v the_o french_a king_n in_o some_o tarriance_n in_o france_n while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n either_o recover_v or_o revenge_v his_o loss_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v assail_v in_o normandy_n on_o three_o part_n at_o once_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n from_o maine_n from_o ponthieu_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o by_o the_o french_a king_n between_o both_o the_o king_n of_o england_n appoint_v certain_a force_n to_o guard_v the_o passage_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n with_o direction_n to_o hold_v themselves_o within_o their_o strength_n and_o not_o to_o adventure_v into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o go_v in_o person_n and_o in_o a_o sharp_a shock_n between_o they_o the_o earl_n be_v defeat_v and_o hurt_v and_o as_o some_o author_n affirm_v slay_v albeit_o other_o do_v report_n that_o he_o be_v afterward_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n after_o this_o he_o turn_v against_o lewes_n king_n of_o france_n and_o fight_v with_o he_o before_o the_o town_n of_o nice_a in_o normandy_n which_o town_n the_o french_a have_v surprise_v and_o take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o battle_n continue_v above_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o hour_n with_o incredible_a obstinacy_n the_o doubt_n of_o victory_n be_v no_o less_o great_a than_o be_v the_o desire_n and_o yet_o neither_o part_n so_o hasty_a to_o end_v as_o not_o to_o stay_v for_o the_o best_a advantage_n the_o first_o battle_n on_o both_o side_n be_v hew_v in_o piece_n valour_n of_o inestimable_a value_n be_v there_o cast_v away_o much_o brave_a blood_n be_v lose_v many_o man_n esteem_v both_o for_o their_o place_n and_o worth_n lie_v groan_v and_o grin_v under_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o death_n the_o sad_a blow_n the_o gristle_n wound_n the_o grievous_a death_n that_o be_v deal_v that_o day_n may_v well_o have_v move_v any_o man_n to_o have_v say_v that_o war_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o inhuman_a manhood_n the_o king_n courage_n guide_v with_o his_o fortune_n and_o guard_v both_o with_o his_o strength_n and_o his_o skill_n be_v never_o idle_a never_o but_o work_v memorable_a effect_n in_o all_o place_n his_o direction_n be_v follow_v by_o his_o presence_n be_v witness_n both_o of_o the_o diligence_n and_o valour_n of_o every_o man_n and_o not_o suffer_v any_o good_a advantage_n or_o advise_v for_o want_n of_o timely_a take_n to_o be_v lose_v he_o adventure_v so_o far_o in_o perform_v with_o his_o hand_n that_o his_o armour_n in_o many_o place_n be_v batter_v to_o his_o body_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sturdy_a stroke_n set_v upon_o his_o helm_n he_o cast_v blood_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o dismay_v his_o power_n that_o it_o do_v rather_o assemble_v and_o unite_v they_o so_o as_o advance_v his_o brave_a head_n his_o fury_n do_v breathe_v such_o vigour_n into_o his_o arm_n that_o his_o sword_n make_v way_n through_o the_o thick_a throng_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o he_o break_v into_o they_o even_o to_o the_o last_o rank_n he_o be_v first_o second_v by_o the_o true_o valiant_a who_o undaunted_a spirit_n do_v assure_v the_o best_a and_o therewith_o contemn_v the_o very_o worst_a then_o come_v in_o they_o who_o despair_n the_o last_o of_o resolution_n have_v make_v valiant_a who_o discern_v no_o mean_n of_o hope_n for_o life_n but_o by_o bold_a adventure_v upon_o death_n last_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o all_o be_v inflame_v by_o this_o example_n to_o a_o new_a life_n of_o resolution_n general_o the_o sword_n go_v so_o fast_o that_o the_o french_a unable_a to_o endure_v that_o deadly_a storm_n be_v utter_o disband_v and_o turn_v to_o flight_n k._n henry_n after_o a_o bloody_a chase_n recover_v nice_a and_o with_o great_a triumph_n return_v to_o rouen_n afterward_o he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o in_o other_o battle_n he_o fight_v for_o victory_n but_o in_o this_o for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o will_v but_o little_a joy_n in_o many_o such_o victory_n upon_o this_o event_n the_o king_n send_v certain_a force_n into_o france_n to_o harrase_v the_o country_n and_o to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o enemy_n the_o french_a king_n beside_o the_o abatement_n of_o his_o power_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a overthrow_n be_v then_o prepare_v in_o arm_n against_o henry_n the_o emperor_n who_o intend_v to_o destroy_v rheims_n partly_o draw_v on_o by_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n but_o chief_o for_o that_o a_o council_n have_v be_v there_o hold_v against_o he_o by_o pope_n calixtus_n a_o french_a man_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o the_o church_n and_o degrade_v from_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n this_o bring_v the_o english_a to_o a_o careless_a conceit_n and_o to_o a_o loose_a and_o licentious_a demeanour_n
in_o their_o action_n a_o most_o assure_a token_n of_o some_o mischief_n at_o hand_n and_o so_o as_o they_o scatter_v and_o range_v after_o prey_n as_o greedy_a man_n be_v seldom_o circumspect_a they_o be_v sudden_o set_v upon_o by_o almaricke_n earl_n of_o mountfort_n appoint_v by_o the_o french_a k._n to_o defend_v the_o country_n &_o with_o no_o small_a execution_n put_v to_o the_o chase_n the_o more_o they_o resist_v the_o great_a be_v their_o loss_n the_o soon_o they_o flee_v the_o more_o assure_a be_v their_o escape_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v disperse_v into_o many_o small_a company_n they_o have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o save_v themselves_o many_o other_o like_a adventure_n be_v enterprise_v between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o adherent_n some_o in_o france_n and_o some_o in_o normandy_n with_o large_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n but_o especial_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o harm_v for_o that_o his_o country_n be_v the_o more_o ample_a open_a and_o rich_a the_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v this_o advantage_n that_o no_o advantage_n can_v be_v win_v against_o he_o which_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o number_n valour_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v a_o very_a honourable_a advantage_n indeed_o at_o the_o last_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n take_v the_o earl_n daughter_n to_o be_v wife_n to_o his_o son_n william_n who_o he_o have_v declare_v for_o successor_n in_o his_o estate_n to_o who_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o prelate_n be_v swear_v and_o who_o seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o through_o all_o his_o father_n dominion_n but_o only_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o king_n this_o sinew_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o also_o for_o that_o henry_n the_o emperor_n make_v preparation_n of_o hostility_n against_o he_o he_o fall_v likewise_o to_o agreement_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o condition_n whereof_o william_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v invest_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o k._n of_o france_n in_o this_o peace_n be_v comprise_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o french_a k_o william_n son_n to_o robert_n curtcuise_fw-la who_o have_v be_v declare_v duke_n of_o normandy_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o champ●…igne_n and_o certain_a other_o lord_n be_v comprise_v who_o have_v either_o serve_v or_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o this_o the_o war_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n do_v forthwith_o dissolve_v king_n henry_n have_v happy_o finish_v these_o affair_n return_v out_o of_o normandy_n and_o lose_v from_o barbeflote_a upon_o the_o 24._o of_o november_n towards_o evening_n with_o a_o prosperous_a gale_n arrive_v in_o england_n where_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o entertain_v he_o with_o many_o well_o devise_v honour_n his_o son_n william_n then_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o somewhat_o above_o 17._o year_n of_o age_n take_v another_o ship_n and_o in_o his_o company_n go_v mary_n his_o sister_n countess_n of_o perch_n richard_n his_o brother_n beget_v of_o a_o concubine_n as_o some_o affirm_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n with_o his_o wife_n lucy_n who_o be_v the_o king_n niece_n by_o his_o sister_n adela_n also_o the_o young_a nobility_n and_o best_a knight_n flock_v unto_o he_o some_o to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n other_o to_o testify_v their_o love_n and_o respect_n of_o such_o passenger_n the_o ship_n receive_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 140._o beside_o 50._o sailor_n which_o belong_v unto_o she_o so_o they_o loose_v from_o land_n somewhat_o after_o the_o king_n and_o with_o a_o gentle_a wind_n from_o the_o south-west_n dance_v through_o the_o soft_a swell_a flood_n the_o sailor_n full_a of_o proud_a joy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o honourable_a charge_n and_o of_o little_a fear_n or_o forecast_v both_o for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o danger_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v then_o well_o tippele_v with_o wine_n give_v forth_o in_o a_o bravery_n that_o they_o will_v soon_o outstrip_v the_o vessel_n wherein_o the_o king_n sail_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o drunken_a ioylitie_n the_o ship_n strike_v against_o a_o rock_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v above_o water_n not_o far_o from_o the_o shore_n the_o passenger_n cry_v out_o and_o the_o sailor_n labour_v to_o wind_n or_o bear_v off_o the_o ship_n from_o the_o danger_n but_o the_o labour_n be_v no_o less_o vain_a than_o the_o cry_n for_o she_o lean_v so_o stiff_o against_o the_o rock_n that_o the_o steerage_n break_v the_o side_n crack_v and_o the_o sea_n gush_v in_o at_o many_o breach_n then_o be_v raise_v a_o lamentable_a cry_n within_o the_o ship_n some_o yield_v to_o the_o tyranny_n of_o despair_n betake_v themselves_o as_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n weak_a courage_n be_v wont_n to_o their_o devotion_n other_o employ_v all_o industry_n to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o yet_o more_o in_o duty_n to_o nature_n then_o upon_o hope_n to_o escape_v all_o bewail_v the_o unfortunate_a darkness_n of_o that_o night_n the_o last_o to_o the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o person_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o of_o worth_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o accompany_v they_o but_o their_o fear_n nothing_o to_o help_v they_o but_o their_o wish_n the_o confuse_a cry_n of_o they_o all_o do_v much_o increase_v the_o particular_a astonishment_n of_o every_o one_o and_o assure_o no_o danger_n dismay_v like_o that_o upon_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o the_o place_n be_v unnatural_a to_o man_n and_o further_o the_o unusual_a object_n the_o continual_a motion_n the_o desolation_n of_o all_o help_n or_o hope_n will_v perplex_v the_o mind_n even_o of_o those_o who_o be_v best_a arm_v against_o discouragement_n at_o the_o last_o the_o boat_n be_v hoist_v forth_o and_o the_o king_n son_n take_v into_o it_o they_o have_v clear_v themselves_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o may_v safe_o have_v row_v to_o land_n but_o the_o young_a prince_n hear_v the_o shrill_a shriek_n of_o his_o sister_n mary_n countess_n of_o perch_n and_o of_o the_o countess_n of_o chester_n his_o cousin_n cry_v after_o he_o and_o crave_v his_o help_n he_o prefer_v pity_n before_o safety_n &_o command_v the_o boat_n to_o be_v row_v back_o to_o the_o ship_n for_o preseruatiou_n of_o their_o life_n but_o as_o they_o approach_v the_o boat_n be_v sudden_o so_o overcharge_v with_o those_o who_o struggle_v to_o break_v out_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o death_n leap_v at_o all_o adventure_n into_o it_o that_o it_o sink_v under_o they_o and_o so_o all_o the_o company_n perish_v by_o drown_v only_o one_o ordinary_a sailor_n who_o have_v be_v a_o butcher_n by_o swim_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o mast_n escape_v to_o land_n reserve_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o misadventure_n this_o ship_n raise_v much_o matter_n of_o novelty_n and_o discourse_n abroad_o but_o never_o do_v ship_n bring_v such_o calamity_n to_o the_o realm_n especial_o for_o that_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o the_o life_n of_o this_o prince_n will_v have_v prevent_v those_o intestine_a war_n which_o afterward_o do_v fall_v between_o king_n steven_n and_o matild_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o king_n be_v so_o overcharge_v with_o this_o heavy_a accident_n that_o his_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v darken_v or_o rather_o drown_v in_o sorrow_n he_o cause_v the_o coast_n a_o long_a time_n after_o to_o be_v watch_v but_o scarce_o any_o of_o the_o body_n be_v ever_o find_v afterward_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n adalisia_n daughter_n to_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o louvain_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n she_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o roger_n b._n of_o salisbury_n because_o radulph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o palsy_n be_v unable_a to_o perform_v that_o office_n and_o yet_o because_o roger_n be_v not_o appoint_v by_o he_o the_o dote_a old_a man_n fall_v into_o such_o a_o pelt_a chafe_n that_o he_o offer_v to_o strike_v the_o king_n crown_n from_o his_o head_n and_o albeit_o this_o lady_n be_v in_o the_o principal_a flower_n both_o of_o her_o beauty_n and_o year_n yet_o the_o king_n have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o now_o as_o after_o a_o storm_n a_o few_o gentle_a drop_n do_v always_o fall_v before_o the_o weather_n turn_v perfect_o fair_a so_o after_o these_o great_a war_n in_o france_n certain_a easy_a conflict_n do_v ensue_v neither_o dangerous_a nor_o almost_o troublesome_a to_o the_o king_n for_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v continue_v both_o a_o sure_a friend_n and_o most_o close_a and_o private_a in_o counsel_n with_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o sudden_a either_o discontentment_n on_o his_o part_n or_o dislike_v on_o the_o king_n so_o
that_o the_o king_n gain_v nothing_o but_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n and_o the_o great_a his_o desire_n be_v of_o victory_n and_o revenge_n the_o more_o foul_a do_v his_o foil_n and_o fail_n appear_v which_o so_o break_v both_o his_o courage_n and_o heart_n that_o with_o grief_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v conceive_v he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o thus_o during_o all_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v only_o duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o be_v never_o free_a from_o action_n of_o arm_n in_o all_o his_o action_n of_o arm_n he_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o most_o rare_a and_o perpetual_a felicity_n as_o he_o grow_v in_o year_n so_o do_v he_o in_o thickness_n and_o fatness_n of_o body_n but_o so_o as_o it_o make_v he_o neither_o unseemly_a nor_o unseruiceable_a for_o the_o war_n and_o never_o much_o exceed_a the_o measure_n of_o a_o comely_a corpulency_n he_o be_v most_o decent_a and_o there_o with_o terrible_a in_o arm_n he_o be_v stately_a and_o majestical_a in_o his_o gesture_n of_o a_o good_a stature_n but_o in_o strength_n admirable_a in_o so_o much_o as_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o draw_v his_o bow_n which_o he_o will_v bend_v sit_v upon_o his_o horse_n stretch_v out_o the_o string_n with_o his_o foot_n his_o countenance_n be_v warlike_a and_o manly_a as_o his_o friend_n may_v term_v it_o but_o as_o his_o enemy_n say_v truculent_a and_o fierce_a he_o will_v often_o swear_v by_o god_n resurrection_n and_o his_o brightness_n which_o he_o common_o pronounce_v with_o so_o furious_a a_o face_n that_o he_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o those_o that_o be_v present_a his_o head_n be_v bald_a his_o beard_n always_o shave_v which_o fashion_n be_v first_o take_v up_o by_o he_o be_v then_o follow_v by_o all_o the_o norman_n he_o be_v of_o a_o firm_a and_o strong_a constitution_n for_o his_o health_n so_o as_o he_o never_o be_v attach_v with_o sickness_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o summons_n of_o his_o death_n and_o in_o his_o age_n seem_v little_a to_o feel_v the_o heavy_a weight_n and_o burden_n of_o year_n in_o his_o first_o age_n he_o be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o gentle_a disposition_n courteous_a bountiful_a familiar_a in_o conversation_n a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o all_o vice_n but_o as_o in_o fortune_n as_o in_o year_n so_o change_v he_o in_o his_o behaviour_n partly_o by_o his_o continual_a follow_v the_o war_n whereby_o he_o be_v much_o flesh_v in_o blood_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o inconstant_a nature_n of_o the_o people_n over_o who_o he_o rule_v who_o by_o often_o rebellion_n do_v not_o only_o exasperate_v he_o to_o some_o severity_n but_o even_o constrain_v he_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o with_o a_o more_o stiff_a arm_n so_o he_o do_v wring_v from_o his_o subject_n very_o much_o substance_n very_o much_o blood_n not_o for_o that_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n either_o covetous_a or_o cruel_a but_o for_o that_o his_o affair_n can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v manage_v his_o great_a affair_n can_v not_o be_v manage_v without_o great_a expense_n which_o draw_v a_o necessity_n of_o charge_n upon_o the_o people_n neither_o can_v the_o often_o rebellion_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v repress_v or_o restrain_v by_o any_o mild_a and_o moderate_a mean_n and_o general_o as_o in_o all_o state_n and_o government_n severe_a discipline_n have_v always_o be_v a_o true_a faithful_a mother_n of_o virtue_n and_o valour_n so_o in_o particular_a of_o his_o norman_n he_o learn_v by_o experience_n and_o oftentimes_o declare_v this_o judgement_n that_o if_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o bridle_n they_o be_v most_o valiant_a and_o almost_o invincible_a excel_v all_o man_n both_o in_o courage_n and_o in_o strength_n and_o in_o honourable_a desire_n to_o vanquish_v their_o enemy_n but_o if_o the_o reins_n be_v lay_v loose_a upon_o their_o neck_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o run_v into_o licentiousness_n and_o mischief_n ready_a to_o consume_v either_o themselves_o by_o riot_n and_o sloth_n or_o one_o another_o by_o sedition_n prone_a to_o innovation_n and_o change_n as_o heavy_o move_v to_o undertake_v danger_n so_o not_o to_o be_v trust_v upon_o occasion_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n matilde_n daughter_n to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n a_o man_n for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o power_n both_o reverence_v and_o fear_v even_o of_o king_n but_o because_o she_o be_v his_o cousin_n german_n he_o be_v for_o his_o marriage_n excommunicate_a by_o his_o own_o uncle_n maugre_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n hereupon_o he_o sue_v to_o pope_n victor_n and_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o dispensation_n and_o afterward_o so_o wrought_v that_o by_o a_o provincial_a council_n his_o uncle_n maugre_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n both_o he_o &_o his_o issue_n be_v firm_o lock_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o place_n the_o validity_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o the_o legitimation_n of_o his_o issue_n seem_v to_o depend_v when_o he_o be_v about_o 50._o year_n of_o age_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n end_v his_o life_n this_o edward_n be_v son_n to_o egelred_n king_n of_o england_n by_o emma_n sister_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o be_v grandfather_n to_o duke_n edward_n william_n so_o as_o king_n edward_n and_o duke_n william_n be_v cousin_n germane_a once_o remove_v at_o such_o time_n as_o egelred_n be_v first_o overcharge_v with_o war_n by_o the_o dane_n he_o send_v his_o wife_n emma_n with_o two_o son_n which_o she_o have_v bear_v unto_o he_o alphred_n and_o edward_n into_o normandy_n to_o her_o brother_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o all_o honourable_a usage_n for_o many_o year_n afterwards_o give_v place_n to_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o fortune_n he_o pass_v also_o into_o normandy_n and_o leave_v his_o whole_a state_n in_o the_o possession_n and_o power_n of_o swanus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o swanus_fw-la partly_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o partly_o by_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o people_n he_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n edmund_n who_o either_o for_o the_o tough_a temper_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o strength_n or_o for_o that_o he_o almost_o always_o live_v in_o arm_n be_v surname_v ironside_n hereupon_o canutus_n the_o son_n of_o swanus_fw-la make_v sharp_a war_n first_o against_o egelred_n then_o against_o edmund_n and_o final_o after_o many_o variety_n of_o adventure_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n because_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o his_o father_n spread_v the_o wing_n of_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n edwine_n and_o edward_n the_o two_o son_n of_o king_n edmund_n of_o who_o edwine_n marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n of_o hungary_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n edward_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o marriage_n of_o agatha_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n edmund_n &_o edgar_n and_o so_o many_o daughter_n margaret_n and_o christine_n the_o same_o canutus_n take_v emma_n to_o wife_n who_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o king_n egelred_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v hardicanutus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o canutus_n alphred_n the_o son_n of_o egelred_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n and_o with_o fifty_o sail_n land_v at_o sandwich_n with_o purpose_n to_o attempt_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n in_o which_o enterprise_n he_o receive_v not_o only_a encouragement_n but_o good_a assurance_n from_o many_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n but_o by_o earl_n goodwin_n he_o be_v abuse_v and_o take_v his_o company_n slay_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o then_o send_v to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o elie_n where_o in_o short_a time_n he_o end_v his_o life_n edward_n also_o arrive_v at_o hampton_n with_o 40._o ship_n but_o find_v the_o country_n so_o far_o from_o receive_v as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o resist_v he_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n and_o attend_v the_o further_a favour_n of_o time_n so_o after_o canutus_n succeed_v in_o england_n first_o harold_n surname_v harefoot_n bastard_n son_n to_o canutus_n and_o after_o he_o hardicanutus_n son_n to_o canutus_n by_o emma_n mother_n also_o to_o king_n edward_n hardicanutus_n be_v dead_a the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n send_v into_o normandy_n for_o edward_n to_o be_v their_o king_n whereto_o also_o he_o be_v appoint_v as_o some_o have_v write_v by_o hardicanutus_n but_o because_o alphred_n his_o brother_n upon_o the_o like_a invitation_n have_v be_v traitorous_o take_v and_o slay_v before_o william_n at_o that_o time_n duke_n of_o normandy_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o depart_v until_o he_o have_v receive_v for_o pledge_n of_o his_o safety_n woolnoth_n son_n to_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o hacon_n son_n
esteem_v not_o far_o short_a of_o cruelty_n not_o withstand_v he_o temper_v it_o with_o many_o admirable_a action_n both_o of_o justice_n and_o of_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n for_o cleman_n which_o he_o be_v much_o extol_v by_o the_o normane_n writer_n he_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o many_o place_n &_o the_o better_a to_o give_v the_o people_n contentment_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o quiet_a he_o often_o time_n renew_v the_o oath_n which_o first_o he_o take_v at_o his_o coronation_n namely_o to_o defend_v the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n the_o pastor_n thereof_o and_o the_o people_n subject_a to_o he_o just_o to_o govern_v to_o ordain_v good_a law_n and_o observe_v true_a justice_n and_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o withstand_v all_o rapine_n and_o false_a judgement_n such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v be_v take_v in_o rebellion_n be_v only_o commit_v to_o prison_n from_o which_o they_o be_v release_v in_o time_n such_o as_o yield_v and_o submit_v themselves_o be_v free_o pardon_v and_o often_o time_n receive_v to_o favour_n trust_n and_o imploymemt_fw-mi edric_n the_o first_o that_o rebel_v after_o he_o be_v king_n he_o hold_v near_o and_o assure_v unto_o he_o gospatric_n who_o have_v be_v a_o stirrer_n of_o great_a commotion_n he_o make_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o employ_v he_o against_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n eustace_n earl_n of_o boline_n who_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o king_n first_o absence_n in_o normandy_n attempt_v to_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o dover_n he_o embrace_v afterward_o with_o great_a show_n of_o love_n and_o respect_n waltheof_n son_n to_o earl_n siward_n who_o in_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o york_n against_o he_o have_v slay_v many_o norman_n as_o they_o assay_v to_o enter_v a_o breach_n he_o join_v in_o marriage_n to_o his_o niece_n judeth_n edgar_z who_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o hope_n of_o all_o conspiracy_n who_o after_o his_o first_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n flee_v into_o scotland_n and_o maintain_v open_a hostility_n against_o he_o who_o pretend_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o saxon_a king_n he_o not_o only_o receive_v to_o favour_n but_o honour_v with_o fair_a enterteinment_n he_o furnish_v he_o to_o the_o war_n of_o palestine_n where_o he_o attein_v a_o honourable_a estimation_n with_o the_o emperor_n of_o almain_n and_o of_o greece_n after_o his_o return_n he_o be_v allow_v 20._o shilling_n a_o day_n by_o way_n of_o pension_n and_o large_a live_n in_o the_o country_n where_o he_o mellow_v to_o old_a age_n in_o pleasure_n and_o vacancy_n of_o affair_n prefer_v safe_a subjection_n before_o ambitious_a rule_n accompany_v both_o with_o danger_n and_o disquiet_n thus_o be_v no_o man_n more_o mild_a to_o a_o relent_a and_o vanquish_a enemy_n as_o far_o from_o cruelty_n as_o he_o be_v from_o cowardice_n the_o height_n of_o his_o spirit_n overlook_v all_o casual_a all_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a danger_n other_o great_a offender_n he_o punish_v common_o by_o exile_n or_o imprisonment_n seldom_o by_o death_n only_o among_o the_o english_a nobility_n earl_n waltheof_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o that_o after_o twice_o break_v allegiance_n he_o conspire_v the_o three_o time_n with_o diverse_a both_o english_a and_o norman_n to_o receive_v the_o dane_n into_o england_n while_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a in_o normandy_n and_o for_o the_o same_o conspiracy_n ralph_n fitz-aubert_a a_o norman_a be_v also_o execute_v who_o have_v furnish_v 40._o ship_n for_o the_o king_n in_o his_o voyage_n for_o england_n for_o which_o and_o for_o his_o other_o service_n in_o that_o war_n he_o be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o hereford_n but_o present_a injury_n do_v always_o overballance_v benefit_n that_o be_v past_a he_o much_o delight_v in_o hunt_v and_o in_o feast_v for_o the_o first_o he_o enclose_v many_o forest_n and_o park_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o deer_n which_o he_o so_o dear_o love_v that_o he_o ordain_v great_a penalty_n for_o such_o as_o shall_v kill_v those_o or_o any_o other_o beast_n of_o game_n for_o the_o second_o he_o make_v many_o sumptuous_a feast_n especial_o upon_o the_o high_a festival_n day_n in_o the_o year_n his_o christmas_n he_o often_o keep_v at_o gloucester_n his_o easter_n at_o winchester_n his_o whitsuntide_n at_o westminster_n and_o be_v crown_v once_o in_o the_o year_n at_o one_o of_o these_o place_n so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o england_n to_o these_o feast_n he_o invite_v all_o his_o nobility_n and_o do_v then_o principal_o compose_v himself_o to_o courtesy_n as_o well_o in_o familiar_a conversation_n as_o in_o facility_n to_o grant_v suit_n and_o to_o give_v pardon_n to_o such_o as_o have_v offend_v at_o other_o time_n he_o be_v more_o majestical_a and_o severe_a and_o employ_v himself_o both_o to_o much_o exercise_n and_o great_a moderation_n in_o diet_n whereby_o he_o preserve_v his_o body_n in_o good_a state_n both_o of_o health_n and_o strength_n and_o be_v easy_o able_a to_o endure_v travail_n hunger_n heat_n cold_a and_o all_o other_o hardness_n both_o of_o labour_n and_o of_o want_n many_o wrong_v he_o will_v not_o see_v of_o many_o smart_v he_o will_v not_o complain_v he_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o himself_o and_o thereby_o learned_a to_o subdue_v other_o he_o be_v much_o commend_v for_o chastity_n of_o body_n by_o which_o his_o princely_a action_n be_v much_o advance_v and_o albeit_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v pester_v with_o such_o rout_n of_o outlaw_n and_o robber_n that_o the_o peaceable_a people_n can_v not_o account_v themselves_o in_o surety_n within_o their_o own_o door_n he_o so_o well_o provide_v for_o execution_n of_o justice_n upon_o offender_n or_o rather_o for_o cut_v off_o the_o cause_n of_o offence_n that_o a_o young_a maiden_n well_o charge_v with_o gold_n may_v travail_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o any_o offer_n of_o injury_n unto_o she_o for_o if_o any_o man_n have_v slay_v another_o upon_o any_o cause_n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o be_v find_v the_o hundred_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n sometime_o 28._o and_o sometime_o 36._o pound_n according_a to_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o hundred_o in_o extent_n if_o a_o man_n have_v oppress_v any_o woman_n he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o privy_a part_n as_o the_o people_n by_o arm_n so_o arm_n by_o law_n be_v hold_v in_o restraint_n he_o talk_v little_a and_o brag_a less_o a_o most_o assure_a performer_n of_o his_o word_n in_o prosecution_n of_o his_o purpose_n constant_a and_o strong_a and_o yet_o not_o obstinate_a but_o always_o appliable_a to_o the_o change_n of_o occasion_n earnest_n yea_o violent_a both_o to_o resist_v his_o enemy_n and_o to_o exact_a duty_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o neither_o love_v much_o speech_n nor_o give_v credit_n to_o fair_a but_o trust_v true_o to_o himself_o to_o other_o so_o far_o as_o he_o may_v not_o be_v abuse_v by_o credulity_n his_o expedition_n the_o spirit_n of_o action_n and_o affair_n may_v hereby_o appear_v he_o invade_v england_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n he_o subdue_v all_o resistance_n he_o suppress_v all_o rise_a rebellion_n and_o return_v into_o normandy_n in_o march_n follow_v so_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n consider_v a_o man_n shall_v hardly_o travail_v through_o the_o land_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o he_o do_v win_v it_o a_o great_a exploit_n than_o julius_n caesar_n or_o any_o other_o stranger_n can_v ever_o achieve_v upon_o that_o place_n he_o give_v many_o testimony_n of_o a_o religious_a mind_n for_o he_o do_v often_o frequent_a divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n he_o give_v much_o alm_n he_o hold_v the_o clergy_n in_o great_a estimation_n and_o high_o honour_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n he_o send_v many_o costly_a ornament_n many_o rich_a present_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n his_o peter_n payment_n go_v more_o ready_o more_o large_o than_o ever_o before_o to_o diverse_a church_n in_o france_n after_o his_o victory_n he_o send_v cross_n of_o gold_n vessel_n of_o gold_n rich_a palles_fw-la or_o other_o ornament_n of_o great_a beauty_n and_o price_n he_o bear_v such_o reverence_n to_o lanfranck_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o stand_v at_o his_o direction_n at_o the_o request_n of_o wolstane_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n he_o give_v over_o a_o great_a advantage_n that_o he_o make_v by_o sale_n of_o prisoner_n take_v in_o ireland_n he_o respect_v aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n as_o his_o father_n at_o a_o time_n upon_o the_o repulse_n of_o a_o certain_a suit_n the_o archbishop_n break_v forth_o into_o discontentment_n expostulate_v sharp_o against_o the_o king_n and_o in_o a_o humorous_a heat_n offer_v to_o depart_v
with_o gold_n &_o costly_a stone_n then_o they_o open_v his_o tomb_n &_o not_o find_v the_o treasure_n which_o they_o expect_v they_o throw_v forth_o his_o bone_n with_o very_a great_a derision_n &_o despite_n many_o english_a soldier_n be_v then_o in_o the_o town_n who_o be_v very_o curious_a to_o gather_v his_o bone_n whereof_o some_o be_v afterward_o bring_v into_o england_n hereby_o the_o report_n be_v convince_v for_o vain_a that_o his_o body_n be_v find_v uncorrupt_a more_o than_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o it_o be_v bury_v hereby_o also_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v false_a that_o his_o body_n be_v eight_o foot_n in_o length_n for_o neither_o be_v his_o bone_n proportionable_a to_o that_o stature_n as_o it_o be_v testify_v by_o those_o who_o see_v they_o and_o it_o be_v otherwise_o report_v of_o he_o by_o some_o who_o live_v in_o his_o time_n namely_o that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o good_a stature_n yet_o not_o exceed_v the_o ordinary_a proportion_n of_o man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o last_o end_n of_o all_o his_o fortune_n of_o all_o that_o be_v mortal_a in_o he_o beside_o his_o fame_n who_o life_n be_v too_o much_o extol_v by_o the_o norman_n and_o no_o less_o extenuate_v by_o the_o english_a very_o he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a prince_n full_a of_o hope_n to_o undertake_v great_a enterprise_n full_a of_o courage_n to_o achieve_v they_o in_o most_o of_o his_o action_n commendable_a and_o excusable_a in_o all_o and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o least_o piece_n of_o his_o honour_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o succeed_v do_v account_v their_o order_n only_o from_o he_o not_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o victory_n in_o england_n but_o general_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n for_o his_o entrance_n be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o conquest_n but_o with_o pretence_n of_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n wherein_o he_o have_v both_o allowance_n and_o aid_n from_o diverse_a christian_a prince_n in_o europe_n he_o have_v also_o his_o party_n within_o the_o realm_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o prevail_v against_o the_o opposite_a faction_n as_o caesar_n do_v against_o pompey_n and_o not_o against_o the_o entire_a strength_n of_o the_o state_n again_o he_o do_v not_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o chair_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o one_o that_o have_v reduce_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o proud_a power_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o conqueror_n but_o as_o a_o universal_a successor_n of_o former_a king_n in_o all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o they_o do_v enjoy_v he_o be_v receive_v for_o king_n by_o general_a consent_n he_o be_v crown_v with_o all_o ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n then_o in_o use_n he_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n and_o of_o much_o people_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n for_o moderate_a and_o careful_a government_n and_o for_o upright_o administration_n of_o justice_n last_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o government_n the_o kingdom_n receive_v no_o universal_a change_n no_o loss_n or_o diminution_n of_o honour_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o old_a inhabitant_n expel_v as_o be_v the_o britain_n neither_o be_v the_o kingdom_n either_o subject_v or_o annex_v to_o a_o great_a but_o rather_o it_o receive_v increase_v of_o honour_n in_o that_o a_o less_o state_n be_v adjoin_v unto_o it_o the_o change_n of_o custom_n be_v not_o violent_a and_o at_o once_o but_o by_o degree_n and_o with_o the_o silent_a approbation_n of_o the_o english_a who_o have_v always_o be_v inclinable_a to_o accommodate_v themselves_o to_o the_o fashion_n of_o france_n the_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n be_v particular_a and_o with_o some_o appearance_n either_o of_o justice_n or_o of_o necessity_n for_o the_o common_a quiet_n such_o as_o be_v not_o unusual_a in_o any_o government_n moderate_o severe_a so_o the_o change_n be_v chief_o in_o the_o stem_n and_o family_n of_o the_o king_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o one_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n as_o it_o be_v in_o france_n by_o pepine_n and_o capett_n or_o by_o a_o stranger_n as_o in_o the_o same_o country_n by_o henry_n 5._o and_o henry_n 6._o king_n of_o england_n it_o bring_v no_o disparagement_n in_o honour_n it_o work_v no_o essential_a change_n the_o state_n still_o remain_v the_o same_o the_o solid_a body_n of_o the_o state_n remain_v still_o english_a the_o come_n in_o of_o many_o norman_n be_v but_o as_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n which_o change_v not_o the_o ocean_n but_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o water_n thereof_o this_o king_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n matild_v daughter_n to_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n four_o son_n robert_n richard_n william_n and_o henry_n he_o have_v also_o five_o daughter_n cicely_n constance_n adela_n margaret_n and_o elinor_n robert_n his_o elder_a son_n surname_v courtcuise_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o thigh_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o duchie_a of_o normandy_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o exceed_v honourable_a courage_n and_o spirit_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v so_o esteem_v by_o the_o christian_a prince_n in_o the_o great_a war_n against_o the_o saracen_n that_o when_o they_o have_v subdue_v the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o offer_v the_o kingdom_n thereof_o first_o unto_o he_o yet_o afterward_o either_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o fortune_n or_o for_o that_o he_o be_v both_o sudden_a and_o obstinate_a in_o his_o own_o advice_n two_o great_a impediment_n that_o valour_n can_v thrive_v he_o receive_v many_o foil_n of_o his_o enemy_n which_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n before_o the_o king_n make_v his_o descent_n into_o england_n he_o give_v the_o duchie_a of_o normandy_n unto_o he_o but_o whether_o he_o do_v this_o only_a to_o testify_v his_o confidence_n or_o whether_o afterward_o his_o purpose_n change_v be_v often_o demand_v to_o perform_v this_o gift_n he_o will_v neither_o deny_v nor_o accomplish_v his_o word_n but_o enterpose_v many_o excuse_n and_o delay_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o sure_o settle_v in_o england_n but_o the_o duchie_a of_o normandy_n be_v necessary_a unto_o he_o both_o for_o supply_v for_o his_o service_n which_o he_o find_v like_o hydra_n head_n to_o multiply_v by_o cut_v off_o and_o also_o for_o a_o assure_a place_n for_o retreit_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v overcharge_v with_o extremity_n hereupon_o robert_n unable_a to_o linger_v and_o pine_v in_o hope_n declare_v open_o against_o he_o in_o arm_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n be_v ready_a to_o put_v fuel_n to_o the_o flame_n who_o as_o he_o never_o favour_v in_o his_o own_o judgement_n the_o prosperous_a increase_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o than_o he_o be_v vigilant_a to_o embrace_v all_o occasion_n either_o to_o abate_v or_o limit_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o robert_n both_o encourage_v and_o enable_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v normandy_n and_o permit_v his_o soldier_n licentious_o to_o waste_v to_o satisfy_v those_o by_o spoil_n which_o by_o pay_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v at_o the_o last_o he_o encounter_v the_o king_n his_o father_n in_o a_o sharp_a conflict_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o gerberie_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v unhorse_v and_o wound_v in_o the_o arm_n his_o second_o son_n william_n be_v also_o hurt_v and_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n slay_v and_o albeit_o robert_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v his_o father_n by_o his_o voice_n alight_v forthwith_o mount_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o horse_n and_o withdraw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o medley_n yet_o do_v he_o cast_v upon_o his_o son_n a_o cruel_a curse_n which_o lie_v so_o heavy_a upon_o he_o that_o he_o never_o prosper_v afterward_o in_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o undertake_v and_o although_o after_o this_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o father_n and_o employ_v by_o he_o in_o service_n of_o credit_n and_o weight_n yet_o do_v the_o king_n often_o bewray_v of_o he_o a_o unquiet_a conceit_n often_o do_v he_o ominate_v evil_a unto_o he_o yea_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o open_o give_v forth_o that_o it_o be_v a_o miserable_a country_n which_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o his_o dominion_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o proud_a and_o foolish_a knave_n and_o to_o be_v long_o scourge_v by_o cruel_a fortune_n richard_n have_v erect_v the_o good_a expectation_n of_o many_o as_o well_o by_o his_o comely_a countenance_n and_o behaviour_n as_o by_o his_o lively_a and_o generous_a spirit_n but_o he_o die_v young_a by_o misadventure_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v within_o the_o new-forrest_n before_o he_o have_v make_v experiment_n of_o his_o worth_n some_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v gore_v to_o death_n by_o the_o dear_a of_o that_o forest_n for_o who_o walk_n his_o father_n have_v dispeople_v that_o large_a compass_n of_o ground_n other_o report_v
do_v there_o with_o defend_v himself_o for_o a_o time_n but_o because_o to_o stand_v upon_o defence_n only_o be_v always_o unsure_a he_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o will_v not_o depart_v one_o foot_n from_o his_o saddle_n but_o make_v show_n of_o brave_a joy_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o trust_v unto_o but_o his_o own_o valour_n he_o defend_v both_o his_o saddle_n and_o himself_o till_o rescue_v come_v afterwards_o when_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n in_o blame_v manner_n expostulate_v with_o he_o wherefore_o he_o be_v so_o obstinate_a to_o save_v his_o saddle_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o a_o king_n shall_v loose_v nothing_o which_o he_o can_v possible_o save_v it_o will_v have_v anger_v i_o say_v he_o at_o the_o very_a heart_n that_o the_o knave_n shall_v have_v brag_v that_o they_o have_v win_v the_o saddle_n from_o i_o and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o perpetual_a felicity_n to_o escape_v easy_o out_o of_o desperate_a danger_n in_o the_o end_n henry_n grow_v to_o extreme_a want_n of_o water_n and_o other_o provision_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o avoid_v necessity_n to_o hurt_v he_o and_o first_o he_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n to_o request_v some_o liberty_n to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n the_o duke_n send_v to_o he_o a_o ton_n of_o wine_n and_o grant_v a_o surcease_n of_o hostility_n for_o one_o day_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o water_n at_o this_o the_o king_n seem_v discontent_v as_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o prolong_v the_o war_n but_o the_o duke_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o have_v be_v hard_a to_o deny_v a_o brother_n a_o little_a water_n for_o his_o necessity_n here_o with_o like_a wise_a the_o king_n relent_v they_o send_v for_o their_o brother_n henry_n and_o wisdom_n prevail_a more_o than_o injury_n or_o hate_n they_o fall_v to_o a_o agreement_n that_o upon_o a_o day_n appoint_v henry_n shall_v receive_v his_o money_n at_o rouen_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o country_n of_o constantine_n in_o mortgage_n the_o king_n entertain_v with_o pay_v many_o of_o his_o brother_n henry_n soldier_n especial_o he_o receive_v those_o who_o overthrow_v he_o to_o a_o very_a near_o degree_n of_o favour_n and_o thus_o all_o party_n order_v their_o ambition_n with_o great_a modesty_n the_o custom_n of_o former_a war_n run_v in_o a_o course_n of_o more_o humanity_n then_o since_o they_o have_v do_v the_o king_n be_v the_o more_o desirous_a to_o perfect_v these_o agreement_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o prince_n often_o time_n make_v use_v of_o the_o contention_n of_o their_o neighbour_n take_v occasion_n upon_o these_o confusion_n to_o enterprise_v upon_o the_o part_n of_o england_n which_o confine_v upon_o he_o so_o as_o he_o invade_v northumberland_n make_v great_a spoil_n take_v much_o prey_n carry_v away_o many_o prisoner_n who_o calamity_n be_v the_o more_o miserable_a for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o endure_v servitude_n in_o a_o hard_a country_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o king_n with_o his_o accustom_a celerity_n return_v into_o england_n accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o brother_n and_o lead_v a_o mighty_a army_n against_o the_o scot_n by_o land_n and_o send_v also_o a_o navy_n to_o infest_v they_o by_o sea_n but_o by_o a_o sudden_a and_o stiff_a storm_n by_o a_o hideous_a confusion_n of_o all_o ill_a dispose_v weather_n his_o ship_n be_v cruel_o crush_v and_o have_v long_o wrought_v against_o the_o violence_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o tempest_n be_v in_o the_o end_n disperse_v and_o diverse_a of_o they_o cast_v away_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n also_o perish_v partly_o by_o penury_n and_o want_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o evil_n quality_v air_n notwithstanding_o the_o scot_n know_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o enemy_n mighty_a and_o resolute_a begin_v to_o waver_v in_o their_o assurance_n frame_v fearful_a opinion_n of_o the_o number_n valour_n and_o experience_n of_o his_o army_n hereupon_o some_o overture_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o scot_n expect_v that_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a loss_n will_v be_v the_o more_o moderate_a in_o his_o demand_n but_o he_o than_o show_v himself_o most_o resolute_a and_o firm_a follow_v his_o natural_a custom_n not_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o difficulty_n king_n malcolm_n conjecture_v that_o such_o confidence_n can_v not_o be_v without_o good_a cause_n consent_v at_o the_o last_o to_o these_o condition_n that_o king_n malcolm_n shall_v make_v a_o certain_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o spoil_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o england_n that_o king_n william_n shall_v restonre_v to_o he_o certain_a land_n in_o england_n that_o k._n malcolm_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o king_n william_n now_o the_o day_n be_v come_v wherein_o henry_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v his_o money_n at_o rouen_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o as_o affair_n of_o prince_n have_v great_a variation_n so_o they_o be_v not_o always_o constant_a in_o their_o counsel_n and_o so_o the_o duke_n carry_v by_o his_o occasion_n and_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o faith_n and_o word_n more_o to_o the_o train_n of_o time_n then_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o honour_n instead_o of_o pay_v the_o money_n commit_v his_o brother_n henry_n to_o prison_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v not_o be_v release_v until_o he_o renounce_v the_o county_n of_o constantine_n and_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n never_o to_o claim_v any_o thing_n in_o normandy_n henry_n complain_v hereof_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a enterteinement_n in_o his_o court_n but_o be_v content_v rather_o to_o feed_v then_o finish_v the_o contention_n either_o expect_v thereby_o some_o opportunity_n to_o himself_o or_o else_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o greatness_n not_o suffer_v he_o to_o fear_v that_o other_o may_v grow_v to_o have_v fortune_n against_o he_o henry_n have_v not_o long_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n but_o a_o normane_n knight_n name_v hacharde_n convey_v he_o disguise_v into_o normandy_n where_o the_o castle_n of_o damfronç_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o in_o short_a time_n after_o he_o gate_n all_o the_o country_n of_o passay_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o constantine_n either_o without_o resistance_n or_o without_o difficulty_n and_o peril_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n levy_v his_o force_n and_o earnest_o assay_v to_o recover_v damfronç_n but_o then_o he_o find_v that_o his_o brother_n henry_n be_v secret_o yet_o sure_o underset_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hereupon_o incense_v with_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o injury_v mind_n he_o exclaim_v against_o his_o brother_n of_o england_n and_o almost_o proclaim_v he_o a_o violater_n of_o his_o league_n on_o the_o otherside_n the_o king_n of_o england_n justify_v his_o action_n for_o that_o he_o be_v both_o a_o mean_n and_o a_o party_n to_o the_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o stand_v bind_v in_o honour_n not_o only_o to_o urge_v but_o to_o enforce_v performance_n so_o the_o flame_n break_v forth_o more_o furious_a than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o over_o go_v king_n william_n with_o a_o able_a army_n where_o he_o find_v the_o duke_n also_o in_o good_a condition_n of_o strength_n command_v the_o field_n and_o albeit_o in_o so_o near_a approach_n of_o two_o mighty_a enemy_n equal_a both_o in_o ambition_n and_o power_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o contain_v man_n of_o service_n yet_o be_v nothing_o execute_v between_o they_o but_o certain_a light_a skirmish_n and_o surprizement_n of_o some_o place_n of_o defence_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o new_a trouble_n in_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n find_v himself_o unable_a either_o to_o prevail_v with_o few_o soldier_n or_o to_o maintain_v many_o and_o both_o distrust_v to_o put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o war_n they_o be_v easy_o draw_v to_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o contention_n between_o these_o brethren_n who_o until_o this_o time_n have_v continue_v like_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n always_o in_o motion_n and_o one_o beat_v against_o the_o other_o beside_o these_o business_n which_o befall_v the_o king_n against_o his_o nobility_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o brother_n and_o against_o the_o king_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o welshman_n also_o who_o always_o struggle_v for_o liberty_n and_o revenge_n perceive_v that_o the_o king_n be_v often_o absent_a and_o much_o entangle_v with_o hostile_a affair_n enforce_v the_o favour_n of_o that_o advantage_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o subjection_n of_o the_o english_a and_o happy_o to_o enlarge_v or_o enrich_v themselves_o upon_o they_o so_o have_v both_o desire_n and_o opportunity_n they_o want_v not_o mean_n to_o assemble_v in_o arm_n to_o expel_v the_o english_a that_o
of_o warwick_n the_o hospital_n of_o kepar_n the_o priory_n of_o osney_n near_o oxeford_n the_o hospital_n of_o s._n cross_n near_o winchester_n the_o priory_n of_o norton_n in_o cheshire_n with_o diverse_a other_o the_o king_n also_o found_v and_o erect_v the_o priory_n of_o dunstable_n the_o abbey_n of_o circester_n the_o abbey_n of_o read_v the_o abbey_n of_o shirebourne_n he_o also_o change_v the_o abbey_n of_o eley_n into_o a_o bishop_n sea_n he_o erect_v a_o bishopric_n at_o caerlile_n place_v canon_n there_o and_o endow_v it_o with_o many_o honour_n these_o and_o many_o other_o religious_a building_n either_o do_v or_o help_v forward_o or_o permit_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o king_n much_o increase_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o clergy_n towards_o he_o now_o to_o draw_v the_o love_n of_o the_o common_a people_n he_o compose_v himself_o to_o a_o sober_a civility_n easy_a for_o access_n fair_a in_o speech_n in_o countenance_n and_o behaviour_n kind_a his_o majesty_n so_o temper_v with_o mildnèsse_a and_o courtesy_n that_o his_o subject_n do_v more_o see_v the_o fruit_n then_o feel_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o high_a estate_n these_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a moment_n with_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n who_o love_n more_o where_o they_o be_v love_o entreat_v then_o where_o they_o be_v benefit_v or_o happy_o preserve_v he_o ease_v they_o of_o many_o public_a grievance_n he_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o fire_n and_o candle_n after_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n which_o his_o father_n have_v most_o strait_o forbid_v punishment_n of_o loss_n of_o member_n use_v before_o he_o make_v pecuniary_a he_o moderate_v the_o law_n of_o his_o brother_n which_o inflict_v death_n for_o kill_v any_o of_o the_o king_n deer_n and_o ordain_v that_o if_o any_o man_n kill_v a_o dear_a in_o his_o own_o wood_n the_o wood_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n he_o permit_v to_o make_v enclosure_n for_o park_n which_o take_v beginning_n in_o his_o time_n do_v rise_v to_o that_o excessive_a increase_n that_o in_o a_o few_o succeed_a age_n more_o park_n be_v in_o england_n then_o in_o all_o europe_n beside_o he_o promise_v that_o the_o law_n of_o k._n edward_n shall_v again_o be_v restore_v but_o to_o put_v off_o the_o present_a performance_n he_o give_v forth_o that_o first_o they_o shall_v be_v review_v and_o correct_v and_o make_v appliable_a to_o the_o present_a time_n and_o albeit_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v never_o either_o review_v or_o correct_v yet_o the_o only_a hope_n thereof_o do_v work_n in_o the_o people_n a_o favourable_a inclination_n to_o his_o part_n while_o the_o king_n do_v thus_o immure_v himself_o in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n as_o well_o by_o order_v his_o affair_n as_o by_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n unto_o he_o duke_z robert_z be_v return_v from_o palestine_n by_o easy_a and_o pleasurable_a journey_n use_v neither_o the_o celerity_n nor_o forecast_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o occasion_n do_v require_v he_o visit_v many_o prince_n by_o the_o way_n and_o consume_v much_o time_n in_o entertainment_n and_o other_o compliment_n of_o court_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n as_o he_o come_v sibell_n the_o daughter_n of_o roger_n duke_n of_o apulia_n and_o earl_n of_o cicill_n who_o be_v a_o norman_a and_o the_o great_a portion_n of_o money_n which_o he_o receive_v for_o her_o dower_n he_o loose_o lavish_v forth_o among_o his_o follower_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v nothing_o again_o but_o thanks_n when_o he_o scatter_v rather_o then_o give_v and_o pity_v when_o he_o want_v at_o the_o last_o he_o arrive_v in_o normandy_n and_o forthwith_o be_v solicit_v out_o of_o england_n by_o letter_n from_o many_o who_o either_o upon_o conscience_n or_o discontentment_n favour_v his_o title_n and_o especial_o from_o radulph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n who_o have_v late_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n a_o man_n odious_a enough_o to_o undo_v a_o good_a cause_n that_o he_o will_v omit_v no_o time_n that_o he_o will_v let_v fall_v no_o diligence_n to_o embark_v himself_o in_o the_o enterprise_n for_o england_n that_o he_o have_v many_o friend_n there_o both_o powerful_a and_o sure_a who_o will_v partake_v with_o he_o in_o his_o danger_n although_o not_o in_o the_o honour_n achieve_v by_o his_o danger_n that_o therewith_o the_o people_n favour_n towards_o the_o king_n do_v begin_v to_o ebb_v and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a take_v the_o first_o of_o the_o tide_n hereupon_o he_o shuffle_v up_o a_o army_n in_o haste_n neither_o for_o number_n nor_o furniture_n nor_o choice_n of_o man_n answerable_a to_o the_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n then_o he_o cross_v the_o sea_n land_v at_o portesmouth_n and_o march_v a_o small_a way_n into_o the_o country_n vain_o expect_v the_o concourse_n and_o aid_n which_o have_v be_v assure_v he_o out_o of_o england_n but_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v so_o good_a use_n both_o of_o his_o warning_n and_o time_n to_o provide_v against_o this_o tempest_n that_o he_o do_v at_o once_o both_o cut_v from_o the_o duke_n all_o mean_n of_o aid_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o encounter_v he_o in_o brave_a appointment_n hereupon_o many_o who_o be_v unable_a by_o arm_n to_o relieve_v the_o duke_n by_o advice_n do_v to_o he_o the_o best_a office_n they_o can_v for_o they_o labour_v both_o the_o king_n and_o he_o to_o a_o reconcilement_n the_o king_n with_o respect_n of_o his_o new_a unsettled_a estate_n the_o duke_n with_o respect_n of_o his_o weakness_n and_o want_n both_o with_o regard_n of_o natural_a duty_n and_o love_n knit_v between_o they_o by_o band_n of_o blood_n so_o after_o some_o travail_n and_o debatement_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o henry_n shall_v retain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o pay_v to_o his_o brother_n robert_n 3000._o mark_n yearly_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n the_o suruivour_n shall_v succeed_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v receive_v prejudice_n for_o follow_v the_o part_n of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o these_o condition_n be_v solemn_o swear_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n and_o twelve_o noble_a man_n on_o either_o part_n the_o duke_n return_v into_o normandy_n and_o about_o two_o year_n after_o go_v again_o into_o england_n to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o to_o spend_v some_o time_n with_o he_o in_o feast_v and_o disport_n at_o which_o time_n to_o requite_v the_o king_n kind_a usage_n and_o entertainment_n but_o especial_o to_o gratify_v matild_v the_o queen_n to_o who_o he_o be_v godfather_n he_o release_v to_o the_o king_n the_o annual_a payment_n of_o 3000._o mark_n but_o as_o a_o wound_n be_v more_o painful_a the_o day_n follow_v then_o when_o it_o be_v first_o and_o fresh_o take_v so_o this_o loose_a levity_n of_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v a_o exceed_a sad_a and_o sore_a blow_n to_o his_o estate_n be_v scarce_o sensible_a at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n but_o most_o grievous_a to_o he_o after_o he_o have_v remain_v in_o normandy_n a_o while_n whereby_o many_o motion_n be_v occasion_v as_o well_o in_o the_o one_o place_n as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o duke_n complain_v that_o he_o have_v be_v circumvent_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n that_o his_o courtesy_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o allurement_n to_o mischief_n that_o his_o gift_n be_v pleasant_a bait_n to_o cover_v and_o convey_v most_o dangerous_a hook_n that_o his_o fair_a speech_n be_v sugar_a poison_n that_o his_o kind_a embracement_n be_v even_o to_o tickle_v his_o friend_n to_o death_n robert_n belasme_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n a_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n but_o doubtful_a whether_o of_o less_o wisdom_n or_o fear_n take_v part_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o fortify_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o castle_n of_o bridgenorth_n tichel_n and_o arundel_n and_o certain_a other_o piece_n in_o wales_n against_o king_n henry_n and_o have_v draw_v unto_o he_o some_o person_n of_o wretched_a state_n and_o worse_a mind_n who_o fortune_n can_v not_o be_v impair_v by_o any_o event_n he_o enter_v stafford-shire_n and_o drive_v away_o light_a booty_n of_o cattle_n be_v prepare_v neither_o in_o force_n nor_o in_o courage_n to_o stay_v the_o do_v of_o great_a mischief_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o sudden_a to_o the_o king_n neither_o be_v he_o ever_o unprovided_a against_o sudden_a adventure_n wherefore_o encounter_v the_o danger_n before_o it_o grow_v to_o perfection_n and_o strength_n he_o first_o bring_v his_o power_n against_o the_o castle_n of_o bridgenorth_n which_o be_v forthwith_o render_v unto_o he_o the_o residue_n follow_v the_o example_n which_o in_o enterprise_n of_o arm_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n discretion_n only_o the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n yield_v upon_o condition_n that_o robert_n belasme_n their_o lord_n
shall_v be_v permit_v to_o depart_v safe_o into_o normandy_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o of_o shrewsbury_n send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o key_n of_o their_o castle_n and_o therewith_o pledge_n for_o their_o allegiance_n then_o robert_n with_o his_o brother_n ernulphus_n and_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o depart_v into_o normandy_n where_o be_v full_a of_o rashness_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o courage_n out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o measure_v their_o action_n not_o by_o their_o ability_n but_o by_o their_o desire_n they_o do_v more_o advance_v the_o king_n affair_n by_o hostility_n then_o by_o service_n and_o subjection_n they_o can_v possible_o have_v do_v also_o william_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a in_o normandy_n and_o of_o cornwall_n in_o england_n son_n of_o robert_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n and_o brother_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o require_v of_o the_o king_n the_o earldom_n of_o kent_n which_o have_v be_v late_o hold_v by_o odo_n uncle_n to_o they_o both_o and_o be_v a_o man_n brave_a in_o his_o own_o like_n and_o esteem_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v in_o regard_n of_o that_o which_o he_o do_v desire_v he_o be_v most_o earnest_a violent_a peremptory_a in_o his_o pursuit_n insomuch_o as_o blind_v with_o ambitious_a haste_n he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v off_o his_o upper_a garment_n until_o he_o have_v obtain_v that_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n these_o error_n be_v excuse_v by_o the_o greenness_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o by_o his_o desire_n of_o rise_v which_o expel_v all_o fear_n of_o a_o fall_n wherefore_o the_o king_n first_o defer_v and_o afterward_o moderate_o deny_v his_o demand_n but_o so_o far_o have_v the_o earl_n feed_v his_o folly_n with_o assure_a expectation_n that_o he_o account_v himself_o fall_v from_o such_o estate_n as_o his_o hungry_a hope_n have_v already_o swallow_v hereupon_o his_o desire_n turn_v to_o rage_n and_o the_o one_o no_o less_o vain_a than_o the_o other_o but_o both_o together_o cast_v he_o from_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o favour_n which_o seldom_o stop_v the_o race_n until_o it_o come_v to_o a_o headlong_a downfall_n for_o now_o the_o king_n make_v a_o counterchallenge_a to_o many_o of_o his_o possession_n in_o england_n and_o thereupon_o seize_v his_o land_n dismantle_v his_o castle_n and_o compel_v he_o in_o the_o end_n to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n not_o for_o any_o great_a offence_n he_o have_v do_v be_v apt_a to_o the_o fault_n rather_o of_o rough_a rage_n then_o of_o practice_n and_o deceit_n but_o his_o stubborn_a stoutness_n be_v his_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o hold_v he_o guilty_a that_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o have_v cause_n and_o mean_n to_o be_v guilty_a so_o have_v lose_v his_o own_o state_n in_o england_n he_o depart_v into_o normandy_n to_o further_a also_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o country_n there_o he_o confederate_v with_o robert_n belasme_n and_o make_v diverse_a vain_a attempt_n against_o the_o king_n castle_n neither_o guide_v by_o wisdom_n nor_o follow_v by_o success_n especial_o he_o vent_v his_o fury_n against_o richard_n earl_n of_o chester_n who_o be_v but_o a_o child_n and_o in_o wardship_n to_o the_o king_n who_o he_o daily_o infest_a with_o invasion_n and_o spoil_n be_v no_o less_o full_a of_o desire_n to_o hurt_v then_o void_a of_o counsel_n and_o mean_n to_o hurt_v on_o the_o other_o side_n diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o normandy_n find_v their_o duke_n without_o judgement_n to_o rule_v have_v no_o disposition_n to_o obey_v but_o conceive_v a_o careless_a contempt_n against_o he_o for_o he_o seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o regard_v his_o substantial_a good_a as_o a_o vain_a breath_n of_o praise_n and_o the_o fruitless_a favour_n of_o man_n opinion_n which_o be_v no_o few_o in_o variety_n than_o they_o be_v in_o number_n all_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o duchy_n he_o either_o sell_v or_o mortgage_v all_o his_o city_n he_o do_v alien_a and_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o pass_v away_o his_o principal_a city_n of_o rouen_n to_o the_o burgher_n thereof_o but_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v esteem_v too_o hard_o hereupon_o many_o resolve_v to_o fall_v from_o he_o and_o to_o set_v their_o sail_n with_o the_o favourable_a gale_n which_o blow_v upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o king_n to_o this_o end_n they_o offer_v their_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n in_o case_n he_o will_v invade_v normandy_n whereto_o with_o many_o reason_n they_o do_v persuade_v he_o especial_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o late_a hostile_a attempt_n there_o make_v against_o he_o by_o the_o plain_a permission_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n and_o not_o without_o his_o secret_a support_n the_o king_n embrace_v the_o fair_a occasion_n and_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n pass_v into_o normandy_n here_o he_o first_o relieve_v his_o fort_n which_o be_v any_o way_n distress_v or_o annoy_v then_o he_o recover_v those_o that_o be_v lose_v last_o he_o win_v from_o the_o duke_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o caen_n with_o certain_a other_o castle_n beside_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o anjou_n fi●…ed_v baion_n with_o the_o stately_a church_n of_o s._n marry_o therein_o upon_o these_o event_n all_o the_o priory_n of_o normandy_n resemble_v certain_a flower_n which_o open_a and_o close_o according_a to_o the_o rise_n or_o decline_v of_o the_o sun_n abandon_v the_o duke_n and_o make_v their_o submission_n to_o king_n henry_n so_o the_o king_n have_v both_o enlarge_v and_o assure_v his_o state_n in_o normandy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n depart_v into_o england_n but_o this_o be_v like_o the_o recuil_n of_o ramme●…_n to_o return_v again_o with_o the_o great_a strength_n he_o have_v not_o long_o remain_v in_o england_n but_o his_o brother_n robert_n come_v to_o he_o at_o northampton_n to_o treat_v of_o some_o agreement_n of_o peace_n here_o the_o word_n and_o behaviour_n of_o both_o be_v observe_v at_o their_o first_o meeting_n they_o rest_v with_o their_o eye_n fast_o fix_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o do_v plain_o declare_v that_o discourtesy_n than_o trench_v most_o deep_a when_o it_o be_v between_o those_o who_o shall_v most_o dear_o love_v the_o duke_n be_v in_o demand_n moderate_a in_o countenance_n and_o speech_n incline_v to_o submissness_n and_o with_o a_o kind_a unkindness_n do_v rather_o entreat_v then_o persuade_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o natural_a obligation_n between_o they_o by_o blood_n in_o regard_n of_o many_o office_n and_o benefit_n wherewith_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o purchase_v the_o king_n love_n all_o hostility_n between_o they_o all_o injury_n or_o extremity_n by_o arm_n may_v cease_v for_o i_o call_v you_o say_v he_o before_o the_o seat_n of_o your_o own_o judgement_n whether_o the_o relinquish_a of_o my_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whether_o the_o release_n of_o my_o annuity_n of_o 3000._o mark_n whether_o many_o other_o kindness_n so_o much_o undeserued_a as_o scarce_o desire_v shall_v not_o in_o reason_n withdraw_v you_o from_o those_o prosecution_n where_o war_n can_v be_v make_v without_o shame_n nor_o victory_n attain_v without_o dishonour_n the_o king_n use_v he_o with_o honourable_a respect_n but_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v embark_v in_o some_o disadvantage_n conceive_v also_o that_o his_o courage_n with_o his_o fortune_n begin_v to_o decline_v he_o make_v resemblance_n at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v no_o less_o desirous_a of_o peace_n than_o the_o duke_n but_o afterward_o albeit_o he_o do_v not_o direct_o deny_v yet_o he_o find_v evasion_n to_o avoid_v all_o offer_n of_o agreement_n the_o more_o desirous_a the_o duke_n be_v of_o peace_n the_o great_a be_v his_o disdain_n that_o his_o brother_n do_v refuse_v it_o wherefore_o clear_n his_o countenance_n from_o all_o show_v of_o dejection_n or_o grief_n as_o then_o chief_o resolute_a when_o his_o passion_n be_v stir_v with_o a_o voice_n rather_o violent_a then_o quick_a he_o rise_v into_o these_o word_n i_o have_v cast_v myself_o so_o low_o as_o your_o haughty_a heart_n can_v possible_o wish_v whereby_o i_o have_v wrong_v both_o myself_o and_o you_o myself_o in_o occasion_v some_o suspicion_n of_o weakness_n you_o in_o make_v you_o obstinate_a in_o your_o ambitious_a purpose_n but_o assure_v yourself_o that_o this_o desire_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o want_n either_o of_o courage_n or_o of_o mean_n or_o of_o assistance_n of_o friend_n i_o can_v also_o be_v both_o unthankful_a and_o unnatural_a if_o i_o be_v compel_v and_o if_o all_o other_o supportance_n fail_v yet_o no_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v weak_a which_o strike_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o necessity_n and_o justice._n the_o king_n with_o a_o well_o appease_v staidness_n return_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v easy_o endure_v the_o injury_n
of_o his_o angry_a word_n but_o to_o man_n of_o moderate_a judgement_n he_o will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o in_o offend_v he_o then_o to_o provide_v for_o defend_v himself_o so_o the_o duke_n observe_v few_o compliment_n but_o such_o as_o be_v spice_v with_o anger_n and_o disdain_n return_v into_o normandy_n associate_v to_o he_o the_o english_a exile_n and_o make_v preparation_n for_o his_o defence_n the_o king_n follow_v with_o a_o great_a power_n and_o find_v he_o in_o good_a appointment_n of_o arm_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o king_n in_o resolute_a courage_n but_o far_o inferior_a both_o in_o number_n of_o man_n and_o in_o fine_a contrivance_n of_o his_o affair_n for_o the_o king_n have_v purchase_v assure_v intelligence_n among_o those_o that_o be_v near_o both_o in_o place_n and_o counsel_n to_o the_o duke_n in_o who_o the_o duke_n find_v treachery_n even_o when_o he_o repose_v most_o confident_a trust_n herewith_o pope_n paschal_n to_o attain_v his_o purpose_n in_o england_n for_o divest_v the_o king_n of_o invest_v bishop_n do_v not_o only_o allow_v this_o enterprise_n for_o lawful_a but_o encourage_v the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v thereby_o a_o noble_a and_o a_o memorable_a benefit_n to_o his_o realm_n so_o many_o stiff_a battle_n be_v execute_v between_o they_o with_o small_a difference_n of_o advantage_n at_o the_o first_o but_o after_o some_o continuance_n the_o duke_n side_n as_o it_o common_o happen_v to_o evil_n manage_v courage_n decline_v daily_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o daily_a increase_n of_o want_n at_o the_o last_o the_o duke_n weary_v and_o overlay_v both_o with_o company_n of_o man_n and_o cunning_a work_n resolve_v to_o bring_v his_o whole_a state_n to_o the_o stake_n and_o to_o adventure_v the_o same_o upon_o one_o cast_v commit_v to_o fortune_n what_o valour_n and_o industry_n can_v bring_v forth_o the_o king_n be_v the_o inuader_n think_v it_o not_o his_o part_n to_o shrink_v from_o the_o shock_n be_v also_o advertise_v that_o the_o french_a king_n prepare_v to_o relieve_v the_o duke_n on_o the_o duke_n side_n disdain_n rage_n and_o revenge_n attend_v upon_o hate_n the_o king_n retain_v invincible_a valour_n assure_a hope_n to_o overcome_v ground_v upon_o experience_n how_o to_o overcome_v they_o meet_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o month_n just_a 40._o year_n after_o the_o great_a battle_n of_o william_n the_o first_o against_o king_n harold_n of_o england_n the_o king_n footman_n far_o exceed_v their_o enemy_n in_o number_n begin_v the_o charge_n in_o small_a and_o scatter_a troop_n light_o assail_a where_o they_o can_v espy_v the_o weak_a resistance_n but_o the_o duke_n army_n receive_v they_o in_o close_a and_o firm_a order_n so_o as_o upon_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o the_o foremost_a the_o residue_n begin_v somewhat_o to_o retire_v and_o now_o whether_o the_o duke_n have_v cause_n or_o whether_o confidence_n the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o courage_n persuade_v he_o that_o he_o have_v cause_n he_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v the_o best_a of_o the_o field_n and_o that_o the_o victory_n be_v even_o in_o his_o hand_n but_o sudden_o the_o king_n with_o his_o whole_a force_n of_o horse_n charge_v he_o in_o flank_n and_o with_o great_a violence_n break_v into_o his_o battle_n herewith_o the_o footman_n also_o return_v and_o turn_v they_o all_o to_o a_o ruinous_a rout_n the_o duke_n perform_v admirable_a effect_n of_o valour_n and_o so_o do_v most_o of_o the_o english_a exile_n as_o fear_v overthrow_n worse_o than_o death_n but_o no_o courage_n be_v sufficient_a to_o sustain_v the_o disorder_n the_o norman_n on_o every_o hand_n be_v chase_v ruffle_a and_o beat_v down_o hereupon_o the_o duke_n courage_n boil_v in_o choler_n he_o double_v many_o blow_n upon_o his_o enemy_n more_o furious_o drive_v then_o well_o place_v and_o set_v and_o press_v up_o hardly_o among_o they_o be_v sudden_o engage_v so_o far_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o recover_v himself_o so_o he_o be_v take_v manful_o fight_v or_o as_o some_o other_o author_n affirm_v be_v beastly_o betray_v by_o his_o own_o follower_n with_o he_o be_v also_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o mortaigne_a william_n crispin_n william_n ferreis_n robert_n estotivill_a with_o four_o hundred_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o ten_o thousand_o ordinary_a soldier_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v on_o both_o side_n be_v not_o report_v by_o any_o author_n but_o all_o author_n agree_v that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o bloody_a medley_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v execute_v in_o normandy_n before_o portend_v as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o a_o comet_n and_o by_o two_o full_a moon_n which_o late_o before_o be_v see_v the_o one_o in_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o west_n after_o this_o victory_n the_o king_n reduce_v normandy_n entire_o into_o his_o possession_n and_o annex_v it_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n then_o he_o build_v therein_o many_o castle_n and_o plant_v garrison_n and_o with_o no_o less_o wisdom_n assure_v that_o state_n then_o with_o valour_n he_o have_v win_v it_o when_o he_o have_v settle_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o judgement_n he_o return_v into_o england_n bring_v with_o he_o his_o brother_n robert_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o safe_a custody_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o cardiff_n but_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o favourable_a restraint_n or_o else_o by_o negligence_n or_o corruption_n of_o his_o keeper_n he_o escape_v away_o and_o flee_v for_o his_o liberty_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o his_o life_n notwithstanding_o this_o prove_v but_o a_o false_a favour_n or_o rather_o a_o true_a flattery_n or_o scorn_n of_o fortune_n for_o be_v sharp_o pursue_v he_o be_v take_v again_o sit_v upon_o horseback_n his_o horse_n leg_n fast_o lock_v in_o deep_a &_o tough_a clay_n then_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o straight_o and_o close_a prison_n his_o eye_n put_v out_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o see_v his_o misery_n and_o a_o sure_a guard_n set_v upon_o he_o thus_o he_o remain_v in_o desolate_a darkness_n neither_o reverence_v by_o any_o for_o his_o former_a greatness_n not_o pity_v for_o his_o present_a distress_n thus_o he_o continue_v about_o 27._o year_n in_o a_o life_n far_o more_o grievous_a than_o death_n even_o until_o the_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n so_o long_o be_v he_o a_o suitor_n in_o woo_v of_o death_n so_o long_o do_v the_o one_o brother_n overlive_v his_o good_a fortune_n the_o other_o his_o good_a nature_n and_o disposition_n esteem_v it_o a_o fair_a favour_n that_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n be_v not_o inflict_v albeit_o some_o writer_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o duke_n eye_n be_v not_o violent_o put_v out_o but_o that_o either_o through_o age_n or_o infirmity_n he_o fall_v blind_a that_o he_o be_v honourable_o attend_v and_o care_v for_o that_o have_v digest_v in_o his_o judgement_n the_o worst_a of_o his_o case_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n do_v never_o descend_v to_o any_o base_a degree_n of_o sorrow_n or_o grief_n that_o his_o brave_a behaviour_n do_v set_v a_o majesty_n upon_o his_o deject_a fortune_n that_o his_o noble_a heart_n like_o the_o sun_n do_v show_v great_a countenance_n in_o low_a state_n and_o to_o this_o report_n i_o be_o the_o more_o inclineable_a for_o that_o it_o agree_v best_o both_o to_o the_o fair_a condition_n and_o to_o the_o former_a behaviour_n and_o to_o the_o succeed_a fortune_n and_o felicity_n of_o the_o king_n for_o assure_o he_o have_v a_o heart_n of_o manly_a clemency_n and_o this_o be_v a_o punishment_n barbarous_o cruel_a for_o which_o cause_n constantine_n do_v poenis_fw-la forbid_v that_o the_o face_n of_o man_n adorn_v with_o celestial_a beauty_n shall_v be_v deform_v for_o any_o offence_n other_o avow_v that_o he_o be_v never_o blind_a but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o mortaigne_a who_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o that_o which_o matth._n paris_n and_o matth._n westm_n do_v report_n that_o not_o long_o before_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n the_o king_n upon_o a_o festival_n day_n have_v a_o new_a robe_n of_o scarlet_n bring_v unto_o he_o the_o cape_n whereof_o be_v somewhat_o too_o straight_o for_o his_o head_n he_o do_v tear_v a_o little_a in_o strive_v to_o put_v it_o on_o and_o perceive_v that_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v he_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o say_v let_v my_o brother_n robert_n have_v this_o robe_n for_o who_o head_n it_o be_v fit_a than_o for_o i_o when_o it_o be_v carry_v unto_o he_o be_v than_o not_o perfect_o in_o health_n he_o espy_v the_o crack_a place_n and_o thereupon_o inquire_v if_o any_o man_n have_v wear_v it_o before_o the_o messenger_n declare_v the_o whole_a matter_n which_o when_o robert_n hear_v he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o great_a indignity_n
which_o in_o former_a time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v yield_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n desire_v again_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v abridge_v of_o such_o usage_n as_o his_o father_n do_v enjoy_v conclude_v that_o during_o his_o life_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o be_v impair_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v yet_o the_o nobility_n and_o common_a people_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v in_o no_o case_n permit_v it_o but_o will_v rather_o recede_v from_o obedience_n to_o his_o see_n the_o pope_n write_v back_o again_o to_o anselm_n that_o for_o one_o man_n pleasure_n he_o will_v not_o reverse_v the_o decree_n of_o former_a pope_n and_o therefore_o give_v he_o both_o encouragement_n &_o charge_n to_o continue_v constant_a and_o to_o see_v they_o observe_v in_o every_o point_n he_o direct_v also_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o king_n do_v suppress_v but_o his_o ambassador_n declare_v by_o word_n that_o the_o pope_n permit_v investiture_n to_o the_o king_n so_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o will_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a prince_n anselm_n call_v for_o the_o pope_n letter_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o his_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v before_o the_o moncke_n who_o be_v disable_v either_o for_o voice_n or_o testimony_n in_o secular_a affair_n anselm_n say_v that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o although_o it_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o head_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n from_o rome_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v send_v thither_o again_o to_o have_v a_o more_o full_a and_o ample_a answer_n the_o king_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n persuade_v he_o to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o travail_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o travail_v with_o he_o for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o his_o country_n with_o much_o ado_n he_o be_v entreat_v and_o so_o set_v forth_o on_o his_o journey_n towards_o rome_n and_o after_o follow_v the_o king_n ambassador_n wiliam_n warlewast_o new_a elect_a bishop_n of_o exeter_n when_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o the_o pope_n presence_n he_o declare_v unto_o he_o what_o great_a commodity_n do_v rise_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n that_o the_o invest_v of_o prelate_n have_v be_v a_o ancient_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o realm_n that_o as_o the_o king_n be_v by_o nature_n liberal_a so_o be_v he_o stout_a and_o resolute_a in_o courage_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o he_o who_o in_o power_n exceed_v any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o pope_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o prefer_v to_o his_o consideration_n what_o prejudice_n may_v follow_v to_o his_o estate_n if_o he_o shall_v remit_v nothing_o of_o the_o severity_n of_o those_o canon_n which_o have_v be_v late_o make_v the_o pope_n give_v a_o attentive_a ear_n and_o seem_v to_o pause_v upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v which_o the_o king_n ambassador_n take_v to_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o yield_v do_v more_o earnest_o insist_v and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n will_v not_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o realm_n lose_v the_o authority_n of_o invest_v his_o prelate_n hereto_o the_o pope_n with_o a_o start_a voice_n and_o countenance_n answer_v neither_o will_v i_o lose_v the_o dispose_n of_o spiritual_a promotion_n in_o england_n for_o the_o king_n head_n that_o bear_v the_o crown_n before_o god_n say_v he_o i_o advow_v it_o his_o flatter_a follower_n applaud_v this_o speech_n as_o proceed_v from_o a_o magnanimous_a courage_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o flash_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n and_o the_o king_n ambassador_n not_o a_o little_a abash_v be_v content_a to_o descend_v to_o low_a demand_n in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o certain_a custom_n which_o have_v be_v use_v by_o his_o father_n but_o that_o all_o they_o who_o have_v be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a &_o that_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o absolution_n shall_v be_v commit_v unto_o anselm_n thus_o anselm_n with_o full_a sail_n of_o victory_n and_o joy_n return_v towards_o england_n but_o the_o king_n ambassador_n stay_v behind_o to_o assay_v whether_o by_o any_o mean_n he_o can_v work_v the_o pope_n to_o a_o mild_a mind_n but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o he_o travail_v in_o vain_a he_o follow_v anselm_n and_o overtake_v he_o at_o placentia_n and_o there_o deliver_v unto_o he_o certain_a private_a instruction_n from_o the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o will_v come_v into_o england_n and_o behave_v himself_o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v towards_o the_o king_n father_n he_o shall_v be_v welcome_a otherwise_o you_o be_v wise_a enough_o say_v he_o you_o know_v what_o i_o mean_v and_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v what_o will_v ensue_v with_o these_o word_n he_o fling_v sudden_o away_o by_o occasion_n whereof_o his_o speech_n settle_v with_o a_o more_o strong_a impression_n and_o multiply_v many_o doubtful_a construction_n so_o the_o ambassador_n return_v to_o the_o king_n but_o anselm_n go_v to_o lion_n and_o remain_v there_o a_o year_n and_o half_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n much_o post_v be_v make_v between_o england_n lion_n and_o rome_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v nothing_o can_v please_v for_o neither_o the_o pope_n will_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o king_n to_o anselm_n at_o the_o last_o anselm_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o countess_n adela_n his_o sister_n he_o desire_v she_o to_o come_v to_o he_o into_o normandy_n and_o to_o bring_v anselm_n with_o she_o here_o the_o king_n restore_v anselm_n to_o his_o former_a possession_n but_o his_o return_n into_o england_n be_v respite_v until_o the_o pope_n have_v confirm_v certain_a thing_n which_o anselm_n do_v assure_v so_o the_o king_n take_v his_o passage_n into_o england_n and_o anselm_n abode_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o beck_n then_o be_v dispatch_v for_o rome_n william_n warlewast_o mention_v before_o and_o baldwine_n abbot_n of_o ramsey_n by_o who_o mean_n the_o controversy_n be_v compose_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v receive_v homage_n of_o bishop_n elect_v but_o shall_v not_o invest_v they_o by_o staff_n and_o ring_n after_o this_o the_o king_n go_v into_o normandy_n and_o there_o agree_v to_o anselm_n in_o these_o point_n follow_v 1_o that_o all_o his_o church_n which_o have_v be_v make_v tributary_n to_o king_n william_n the_o second_o shall_v be_v set_v free_a 2_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v require_v nothing_o of_o the_o say_a church_n while_o the_o sea_n shall_v remain_v vacant_a 3_o that_o such_o priest_n as_o have_v give_v money_n to_o the_o king_n to_o retain_v their_o wife_n shall_v surcease_v from_o their_o function_n the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v no_o more_o after_o such_o manner_n 4_o that_o all_o such_o good_n fruit_n and_o possession_n as_o the_o king_n have_v take_v from_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n thus_o anselm_n return_v into_o england_n and_o after_o a_o short_a time_n the_o king_n follow_v have_v take_v his_o brother_n prisoner_n and_o subdue_v normandy_n to_o his_o subjection_n forthwith_o anselm_n by_o permission_n of_o the_o k._n assemble_v a_o great_a council_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o so_o wrought_v with_o the_o king_n that_o at_o length_n albeit_o not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n it_o be_v new_o decree_v that_o no_o temporal_a man_n shall_v give_v investiture_n with_o cross_n or_o with_o ring_n or_o with_o pastoral_a staff_n also_o he_o direct_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o province_n that_o they_o and_o their_o wife_n shall_v never_o meet_v within_o one_o house_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o keep_v any_o woman_n in_o their_o house_n but_o such_o as_o be_v next_o in_o kindred_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o who_o hold_v his_o wife_n and_o presume_v to_o say_v mass_n within_o eight_o day_n after_o shall_v solemn_o be_v excommunicate_a that_o all_o archdeacon_n and_o their_o official_o shall_v be_v swear_v not_o to_o wink_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o priest_n and_o their_o wife_n for_o any_o respect_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o take_v this_o oath_n then_o to_o lose_v their_o office_n that_o such_o priest_n as_o will_v forsake_v their_o wife_n shall_v cease_v forty_o day_n from_o ministration_n in_o their_o office_n and_o perform_v such_o penance_n as_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v they_o by_o their_o bishop_n the_o execution_n of_o these_o canon_n import_v both_o a_o great_a and_o sudden_a alteration_n
occasion_v much_o disquiet_a and_o disorder_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o same_o council_n the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n be_v cast_v upon_o those_o who_o do_v exercise_v the_o vile_a vice_n of_o sodomitry_n and_o it_o be_v further_o decree_v that_o the_o same_o sentence_n shall_v be_v publish_v every_o sunday_n in_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o england_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v esteem_v fit_a that_o this_o general_a excommunication_n shall_v be_v repeal_v the_o pretence_n be_v for_o that_o the_o prohibit_v yea_o the_o public_a name_n of_o that_o vice_n may_v inflame_v the_o heart_n of_o ungracious_a person_n with_o desire_n unto_o it_o but_o wise_a man_n conjecture_v that_o after_o this_o severe_a restreint_a of_o marriage_n in_o the_o clergy_n it_o do_v grow_v so_o frequent_a and_o familiar_a among_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o so_o general_a a_o punishment_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o king_n day_n io._n cremensis_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n by_o the_o king_n licence_n come_v into_o england_n and_o hold_v a_o solemn_a synod_n at_o london_n where_o have_v most_o sharp_o enueigh_v against_o the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n the_o night_n follow_v he_o be_v take_v in_o adultery_n and_o so_o with_o shame_n depart_v the_o realm_n it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o anselm_n the_o most_o earnest_a enforcer_n of_o single_a life_n die_v not_o a_o virgin_n as_o by_o the_o lamentation_n which_o he_o write_v for_o the_o loss_n thereof_o it_o may_v appear_v not_o long_o after_o anselm_n die_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 70._o year_n he_o have_v bestow_v much_o money_n on_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n as_o well_o in_o building_n as_o in_o ornament_n and_o increase_v of_o possession_n other_o work_n of_o charge_n he_o leave_v not_o many_o neither_o in_o very_a deed_n can_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o often_o banishment_n and_o the_o seasure_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o church_n but_o this_o he_o do_v more_o than_o liberal_o supply_v by_o the_o eternal_a labour_n of_o his_o pen_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o archbishopric_n remain_v void_a five_o year_n during_o which_o time_n the_o king_n apply_v the_o fruit_n to_o himself_o the_o like_a he_o do_v to_o other_o vacant_a church_n and_o compound_v also_o with_o priest_n for_o retain_v their_o wife_n and_o make_v his_o profit_n by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o live_n more_o large_o and_o free_o than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v not_o unlike_a that_o the_o imputation_n of_o covetousness_n be_v fix_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o last_o radulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o former_a agreement_n and_o decree_n the_o king_n invest_v he_o with_o ring_n and_o with_o staff_n but_o howsoever_o we_o may_v either_o excuse_v or_o extenuate_v the_o two_o vice_n of_o cruelty_n and_o covetousness_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v his_o immoderate_a excess_n in_o lust_n can_v no_o way_n be_v deny_v no_o way_n defend_v and_o when_o age_n have_v somewhat_o abate_v in_o he_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o humour_n yet_o be_v he_o too_o much_o please_v with_o remembrance_n of_o his_o youthful_a folly_n for_o this_o vice_n it_o be_v manifest_a as_o well_o by_o the_o sudden_a and_o unfortunate_a loss_n of_o his_o child_n as_o for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o king_n by_o descent_n from_o male_n of_o the_o norman_a race_n that_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n press_v hard_o upon_o he_o as_o radulph_n succeed_v anselm_n in_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n so_o after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n thurstine_n the_o king_n chapplaine_n be_v elect_v archb._n of_o york_n and_o because_o he_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o consecration_n but_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n by_o the_o king_n hereupon_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o rome_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o from_o he_o return_v with_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o put_n of_o a_o bishop_n elect_v from_o his_o church_n without_o judgement_n be_v against_o divine_a justice_n against_o the_o decree_n of_o holy_a father_n that_o the_o pope_n intend_v no_o prejudice_n to_o either_o church_n but_o to_o maintain_v the_o constitution_n which_o s._n gregory_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v establish_v between_o they_o that_o the_o bishop_n elect_v shall_v be_v receive_v to_o his_o church_n and_o if_o any_o question_n do_v rise_v between_o the_o two_o church_n it_o shall_v be_v handle_v before_o the_o king_n upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o letter_n a_o solemn_a assembly_n be_v call_v at_o salisbury_n where_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o two_o prelate_n be_v much_o debate_v radulph_n will_v not_o give_v imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o thurstine_n unless_o he_o will_v profess_v obedience_n thurstine_n say_v that_o he_o will_v glad_o embrace_v his_o benediction_n but_o profess_v obedience_n to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o the_o king_n signify_v to_o thurstine_n that_o without_o acknowledgement_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_a archb._n of_o york_n thurstine_n reply_v nothing_o but_o renounce_v his_o dignity_n and_o promise_v to_o make_v no_o more_o claim_n unto_o it_o not_o long_o after_o calixtus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n assemble_v a_o council_n at_o rheims_n and_o thurstine_n desire_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v to_o that_o council_n this_o he_o obtain_v under_o faithful_a promise_n that_o he_o shall_v there_o attempt_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n deal_v secret_o with_o the_o pope_n that_o thurstine_n shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_v by_o he_o this_o the_o pope_n do_v faithful_o assure_v and_o yet_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o of_o his_o cardinal_n who_o thurstine_n have_v wrought_v to_o be_v suitor_n for_o he_o by_o reason_n also_o of_o his_o hate_n against_o radulph_n for_o take_v inuestiture_n from_o the_o king_n the_o pope_n be_v draw_v to_o give_v he_o consecration_n and_o there_o with_o the_o pall._n for_o this_o cause_n the_o king_n be_v displease_v with_o thurstine_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o return_v into_o the_o realm_n after_o this_o the_o pope_n come_v to_o guysor_n to_o which_o place_n the_o king_n go_v unto_o he_o and_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v not_o send_v any_o legate_n into_o england_n except_o the_o king_n shall_v so_o require_v the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o certain_a legate_n have_v come_v into_o england_n late_o before_o to_o wit_n one_o guid●…_n and_o another_o name_v anselm_n and_o another_o call_v peter_n who_o have_v demean_v themselves_o not_o as_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o pillager_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n also_o he_o require_v that_o he_o may_v retain_v all_o such_o custom_n as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v use_v in_o england_n and_o in_o normandy_n the_o pope_n upon_o promise_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v aid_v he_o against_o his_o enemy_n yield_v to_o these_o demand_n and_o require_v again_o of_o the_o king_n to_o permit_v thurstine_n to_o return_v with_o his_o favour_n into_o england_n the_o king_n excuse_v himself_o by_o his_o oath_n the_o pope_n answer_v that_o he_o may_v and_o will_v dispense_v with_o he_o for_o his_o oath_n the_o king_n crave_v respite_n affirm_v that_o he_o will_v advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n and_o then_o signify_v to_o the_o pope_n what_o he_o shall_v resolve_v so_o in_o short_a time_n he_o declare_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o for_o love_n to_o he_o thurstine_n shall_v be_v receive_v both_o into_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o his_o church_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v profess_v subjection_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n as_o in_o former_a time_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v otherwise_o say_v he_o so_o long_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v never_o sit_v archb●…shop_n of_o york_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o pope_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o to_o radulph_n and_o herewith_o he_o interdict_v both_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n of_o york_n with_o all_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o both_o province_n from_o divine_a service_n from_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a from_o all_o other_o office_n of_o the_o church_n except_o only_o baptise_v of_o child_n and_o absolution_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v lie_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n unless_o within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o same_o letter_n thurstine_n shall_v be_v receive_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n without_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v further_o signify_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v also_o be_v excommunicate_a unless_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o same_o
his_o cause_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o manifest_a usurper_n naked_a of_o all_o true_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n pretend_v only_o as_o bear_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o hardicanutus_n the_o dane_n yea_o he_o be_v infamous_a both_o for_o his_o injury_n and_o perjury_n towards_o the_o duke_n and_o no_o less_o hateful_a for_o his_o disloyalty_n in_o former_a time_n in_o bear_v arm_n with_o his_o father_n against_o king_n edward_n hereupon_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v break_v into_o faction_n many_o of_o who_o his_o own_o brother_n tosto_n be_v chief_a invite_v harold_n king_n of_o norway_n to_o invade_v with_o who_o while_o harold_n of_o england_n be_v encounter_v in_o arm_n the_o residue_n draw_v in_o duke_n william_n out_o of_o normandy_n and_o these_o also_o be_v divide_v in_o respect_n some_o be_v carry_v by_o particular_a end_n as_o be_v prepare_v in_o diverse_a manner_n by_o the_o normane_n before_o hand_n other_o upon_o a_o greedy_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n deceivable_a ambition_n in_o hunt_v after_o hazard_n and_o change_v other_o be_v lead_v with_o love_n to_o their_o country_n partly_o to_o avoid_v the_o tempest_n which_o they_o see_v to_o gather_v in_o cloud_n against_o they_o and_o partly_o to_o enlarge_v the_o realm_n both_o in_o dominion_n and_o strength_n by_o adjoin_v the_o country_n of_o normandy_n unto_o it_o in_o which_o regard_n because_o the_o less_o do_v always_o accrue_v to_o the_o great_a they_o think_v it_o more_o advantageable_a to_o deal_v with_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o inferior_a state_n then_o with_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o state_n superior_a or_o equal_a as_o for_o edgar_n atheling_n the_o next_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o right_a of_o blood_n he_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a age_n of_o a_o simple_a wit_n and_o slow_a courage_n not_o gracious_a to_o the_o english_a as_o well_o for_o his_o imperfection_n both_o in_o year_n and_o nature_n as_o for_o that_o he_o be_v altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o custom_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o country_n unfurnished_a of_o force_n and_o reputation_n unfurnished_a of_o friend_n unfurnished_a of_o all_o mean_n to_o support_v his_o title_n so_o duke_n william_n have_v better_a right_o than_o the_o one_o and_o more_o power_n than_o the_o other_o do_v easy_o carry_v the_o prize_n from_o both_o now_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o his_o own_o strength_n albeit_o normandy_n be_v but_o little_a in_o regard_n of_o england_n yet_o be_v it_o neither_o feeble_a nor_o poor_a for_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a exercise_n in_o arm_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weighty_a war_n which_o they_o have_v manage_v be_v well_o enable_v both_o in_o courage_n and_o skill_n for_o all_o military_a achievement_n their_o valour_n also_o have_v be_v so_o favour_v by_o their_o fortune_n that_o they_o be_v more_o enrich_v by_o spoil_n then_o draw_v down_o either_o with_o loss_n or_o with_o charge_n hereupon_o when_o preparation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o enterprise_n of_o england_n although_o some_o dissuade_v the_o duke_n from_o embrace_v the_o attempt_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o strain_n at_o that_o which_o the_o hand_n be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v to_o take_v more_o meat_n than_o the_o stomach_n can_v bear_v that_o he_o who_o catch_v at_o matter_n too_o great_a be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o gripe_v nothing_o yet_o do_v other_o not_o only_o encourage_v he_o by_o advice_n but_o enable_v he_o by_o their_o aid_n among_o which_o william_n fitz-aub_a do_v furnish_v 40._o ship_n with_o man_n and_o munition_n the_o bishop_n of_o baieux_n likewise_o 40_o the_o bishop_n of_o man_n 30_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n other_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o yet_o he_o draw_v not_o his_o force_n only_o out_o of_o normandy_n but_o receive_v aid_n from_o all_o part_n of_o france_n answerable_a not_o only_o to_o his_o necessity_n but_o almost_o to_o his_o desire_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n at_o that_o time_n be_v under_o age_n and_o baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o daughter_n the_o duke_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n by_o his_o favour_n the_o duke_n receive_v large_a supply_n from_o the_o state_n of_o france_n both_o in_o treasure_n and_o in_o man_n of_o war_n for_o countenance_n whereof_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v hold_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o he_o do_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n under_o homage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n hereupon_o diverse_a prince_n of_o france_n do_v adjoine_v to_o his_o aid_n and_o especial_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o earl_n of_o britain_n anjou_n boulogne_n ponthieu_n nevers_n poictou_n hiesmes_n aumale_a and_o the_o lord_n of_o tours_n many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n do_v voluntary_o adventure_v both_o their_o body_n and_o whole_a estate_n upon_o the_o event_n of_o this_o enterprise_n so_o great_o have_v he_o either_o by_o courtesy_n win_v the_o love_n or_o by_o courage_n erect_v the_o hope_n of_o all_o man_n yea_o of_o many_o who_o have_v be_v his_o great_a enemy_n with_o these_o also_o the_o emperor_n henry_n 4._o send_v he_o certain_a troop_n of_o soldier_n command_v by_o a_o prince_n of_o almain_n he_o receive_v also_o many_o promise_n of_o favour_n from_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o who_o can_v assure_v for_o the_o sequel_n make_v the_o conjecture_n probable_a that_o he_o hold_v not_o intelligence_n with_o harold_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n to_o invade_v england_n with_o two_o army_n at_o once_o so_o partly_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o partly_o by_o supply_n from_o his_o alley_n and_o friend_n he_o amass_v a_o strong_a army_n consist_v chief_o of_o norman_n fleming_n french_a and_o britain_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o s._n valery_n before_o which_o town_n his_o ship_n do_v ride_v here_o he_o stay_v a_o certain_a time_n attend_v the_o wind_n as_o most_o writer_n do_v report_n but_o rather_o as_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v to_o await_v the_o arrival_n of_o harold_n harfager_n k._n of_o norway_n know_v right_o well_o that_o the_o invasion_n of_o harold_n of_o norway_n upon_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v draw_v away_o harold_n of_o england_n to_o leave_v the_o coast_n towards_o the_o south_n undefended_a during_o his_o abode_n at_o s._n valery_n certain_a english_a espial_n be_v take_v who_o king_n harold_n have_v send_v to_o discover_v both_o the_o purpose_n and_o power_n of_o the_o duke_n when_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o presence_n with_o a_o brave_a confidence_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o your_o lord_n may_v well_o have_v spare_v this_o charge_n he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v cast_v away_o his_o cost_n to_o understand_v that_o by_o your_o industry_n and_o faith_n which_o my_o own_o presence_n shall_v manifest_v unto_o he_o more_o certain_o more_o short_o than_o he_o do_v expect_v go_v your_o way_n go_v tell_v he_o from_o i_o if_o he_o find_v i_o not_o before_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o suppose_v that_o he_o may_v most_o safe_o set_v his_o foot_n let_v he_o never_o fear_v danger_n from_o i_o while_o he_o live_v many_o norman_n dislike_v this_o open_a deal_n of_o the_o duke_n prefer_v to_o his_o judgement_n the_o valour_n and_o experience_n of_o king_n harold_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o treasure_n the_o number_n and_o goodness_n of_o his_o man_n but_o especial_o his_o strong_a navy_n and_o expert_a sailor_n accustom_v both_o to_o the_o fight_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n more_o than_o any_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n to_o these_o the_o duke_n turn_v and_o say_v i_o be_o glad_a to_o hear_v this_o opinion_n run_v both_o of_o his_o prowess_n and_o of_o his_o power_n the_o great_a shall_v our_o glory_n be_v in_o prevail_a against_o he_o but_o i_o see_v right_a well_o that_o i_o have_v small_a cause_n to_o fear_v his_o discovery_n of_o our_o strength_n when_o you_o who_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o i_o discern_v so_o little_a rest_v yourselves_o upon_o the_o justice_n of_o your_o cause_n and_o foresight_n of_o your_o commander_n who_o have_v less_o than_o he_o who_o can_v just_o term_v nothing_o his_o own_o i_o know_v more_o of_o his_o weakness_n than_o ever_o he_o shall_v know_v of_o my_o strength_n until_o he_o feel_v it_o perform_v you_o your_o part_n like_o man_n and_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o disappoint_v either_o my_o assurance_n or_o your_o hope_n now_o harold_n king_n of_o england_n have_v prepare_v a_o fleet_n to_o resist_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a stay_n at_o s._n valery_n speech_n do_v spread_v whether_o by_o error_n or_o subornation_n
that_o as_o he_o ride_v in_o chase_n he_o be_v hang_v upon_o the_o bow_n of_o a_o tree_n by_o the_o chap_n other_o more_o probable_o do_v write_v that_o he_o perish_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n with_o this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la richardus_fw-la filius_fw-la wilielmi_n senioris_fw-la berniae_fw-la dux_n william_n do_v succeed_v next_o to_o his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o henry_n the_o king_n give_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n five_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o his_o treasure_n but_o give_v he_o neither_o dignity_n nor_o land_n foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o both_o his_o brother_n in_o time_n and_o far_o excel_v they_o both_o in_o dominion_n and_o power_n whether_o this_o be_v devise_v upon_o event_n or_o whether_o some_o do_v prophesy_v at_o their_o death_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v coniectural_o speak_v or_o whether_o to_o give_v contentment_n for_o the_o present_a it_o fall_v out_o afterward_o to_o be_v true_a for_o he_o succeed_v william_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o wrest_a normandy_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o robert_n of_o these_o two_o i_o shall_v write_v more_o full_o hereafter_o his_o daughter_n cicelie_n be_v abbess_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n constance_n be_v marry_v to_o allen_n fergant_n earl_n of_o britain_n adela_n be_v wife_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n to_o who_o she_o bear_v stephen_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n margaret_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o harold_n she_o die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o hold_v himself_o discharge_v of_o that_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o duke_n her_o father_n elinor_n be_v betroth_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o gallicia_n but_o she_o desire_v much_o to_o die_v a_o virgin_n for_o this_o she_o daily_o pray_v and_o this_o in_o the_o end_n she_o do_v obtain_v after_o her_o death_n her_o knee_n appear_v brawny_a and_o hard_a with_o much_o kneel_v at_o her_o devotion_n assure_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v in_o any_o one_o family_n both_o great_a valour_n in_o son_n and_o more_o virtue_n in_o daughter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n either_o no_o great_a accident_n do_v fall_v or_o else_o they_o be_v obscure_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o change_n none_o be_v report_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lanfranke_a abbot_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n but_o bear_v in_o pavia_n a_o city_n of_o lombardy_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n a_o norman_a and_o cannon_n of_o bayon_n be_v place_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n between_o these_o two_o a_o controversy_n do_v arise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o consecration_n for_o priority_n in_o place_n but_o this_o contention_n be_v quiet_v by_o the_o king_n and_o thomas_n for_o the_o time_n subscribe_v obedience_n to_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n after_o this_o they_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o their_o palles_fw-la where_o the_o question_n for_o primacy_n be_v again_o renew_a or_o as_o some_o affirm_v first_o move_v before_o pope_n alexander_n the_o pope_n use_v they_o both_o with_o honourable_a respect_n and_o especial_o lanfrank_a to_o who_o he_o give_v two_o palles_fw-la one_o of_o honour_n and_o the_o other_o of_o love_n but_o their_o controversy_n he_o refer_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o england_n about_o two_o year_n after_o it_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n at_o windsor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n allege_v that_o when_o the_o britain_n be_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n their_o king_n eleutherius_fw-la then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v faganus_n and_o damianus_n unto_o they_o who_o ordain_v 28._o bishop_n and_o two_o archbishop_n within_o the_o realm_n one_o of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o of_o york_n under_o these_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n be_v govern_v almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n until_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o saxon_n the_o saxon_n remain_v infidel_n until_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v augustine_n unto_o they_o by_o his_o preach_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n be_v first_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o reason_n whereof_o augustine_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o dover_n by_o appointment_n of_o pope_n gregory_n who_o send_v unto_o he_o certain_a palles_fw-la with_o his_o letter_n from_o rome_n by_o this_o letter_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o gregory_n intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o church_n of_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o same_o order_n wherein_o it_o be_v among_o the_o britain_n namely_o to_o be_v under_o twelve_o bishop_n and_o two_o archbishop_n one_o of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o of_o york_n indeed_o he_o give_v to_o augustine_n during_o his_o life_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o england_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o join_v these_o two_o metropolitan_n in_o equal_a degree_n to_o constitute_v bishop_n to_o oversee_v the_o church_n to_o consult_v and_o dispose_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o government_n thereof_o as_o in_o former_a time_n among_o the_o britain_n between_o these_o he_o put_v no_o distinction_n in_o honour_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v in_o priority_n of_o time_n and_o as_o he_o appoint_v london_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o no_o bishop_n but_o of_o his_o own_o synod_n so_o he_o express_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o albeit_o augustine_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v translate_v the_o sea_n from_o london_n to_o dover_n yet_o if_o gregory_n have_v intend_v to_o give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o successor_n of_o augustine_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v have_v express_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n but_o in_o that_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o successor_n he_o conclude_v or_o rather_o exclude_v they_o by_o his_o silence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n allege_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n until_o the_o time_n of_o bede_n which_o be_v about_o 140._o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n say_v he_o be_v call_v dover_n have_v the_o primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o ireland_n that_o they_o do_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n to_o their_o counsel_n which_o diverse_a time_n they_o keep_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n that_o some_o bishop_n of_o york_n they_o do_v constitute_v some_o excommunicate_a and_o some_o remove_n he_o allege_v also_o diverse_a privilege_n grant_v by_o prince_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o that_o sea_n diverse_a grant_v from_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n to_o confirm_v this_o dignity_n in_o the_o successor_n of_o augustine_n that_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o receive_v direction_n of_o well_o live_v from_o whence_o we_o first_o receive_v direction_n of_o right_n believe_v &_o therefore_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o have_v his_o faith_n from_o thence_o for_o the_o very_a same_o cause_n the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o like_a as_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o say_v to_o s._n peter_n so_o that_o which_o gregory_n say_v to_o augustine_n he_o say_v likewise_o to_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o whereas_o much_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o augustine_n be_v ever_o resident_a at_o london_n neither_o that_o gregory_n appoint_v he_o so_o to_o be_v in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o york_n for_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o canterbury_n that_o wheresoever_o within_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v hold_v his_o council_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v come_v unto_o it_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o decree_n that_o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v decease_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v go_v to_o canterbury_n to_o consecrate_v he_o that_o shall_v succeed_v that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v decease_v his_o successor_n shall_v go_v to_o canterbury_n or_o to_o such_o place_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v appoint_v there_o to_o receive_v his_o consecration_n make_v first_o his_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o contention_n for_o this_o first_o time_n take_v up_o but_o in_o succeed_a time_n it_o be_v often_o renew_a and_o much_o busy_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o
estrange_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v enterprete_v to_o be_v a_o revolt_n be_v charge_v with_o intent_n to_o advance_v william_n cousin_n to_o william_n son_n to_o robert_n curtcuise_fw-la to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n wherefore_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o at_o last_o take_v his_o chief_a castle_n call_v pont._n audomer_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n environ_v the_o tower_n of_o rouen_n with_o a_o wall_n he_o also_o repair_v and_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o caen_n arch_n gisore_n falace_n argentine_n donfronç_n oxine_n aubrois_fw-mi nanroye_n juta_fw-la and_o the_o town_n of_o vernone_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v esteem_v impregnable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v force_v by_o any_o enemy_n except_o god_n or_o gold_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a with_o hugh_n gervase_n his_o son_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr mountfort_n his_o sister_n son_n call_v such_o as_o either_o alliance_n or_o friendship_n do_v draw_v unto_o they_o beside_o those_o who_o youthful_a either_o age_n or_o mind_n have_v fill_v with_o unlimited_a desire_n who_o discontentment_n also_o or_o want_v do_v vain_o feed_v with_o hungry_a hope_n enter_v into_o normandy_n in_o arm_n be_v so_o transport_v with_o desire_n to_o hurt_v and_o trouble_v with_o fear_n of_o receive_v hurt_v that_o they_o have_v never_o free_a scope_n of_o judgement_n either_o to_o prepare_v or_o manage_v the_o mean_n to_o hurt_v they_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n but_o william_n tankeruill_a the_o king_n chamberlain_n come_v against_o they_o brave_o appoint_v and_o resolute_a to_o fight_v the_o very_a view_n of_o a_o enemy_n turn_v their_o evil_n guide_v fury_n into_o a_o fear_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v proceed_v rather_o from_o violence_n of_o passion_n than_o ground_n of_o reason_n make_v they_o stumble_v while_o they_o run_v and_o by_o their_o own_o disorder_n hinder_v their_o own_o desire_n so_o with_o small_a difficulty_n they_o be_v surprise_v and_o take_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n who_o commit_v they_o to_o strait_a prison_n at_o rouen_n a_o ordinary_a event_n when_o rage_n run_v fast_o than_o judgement_n and_o power_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v pace_n about_o this_o time_n charles_n earl_n of_o flanders_n as_o he_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n donatus_n in_o brussels_n be_v sudden_o slay_v by_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o because_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n in_o life_n lewes_n king_n of_o france_n invest_v william_n son_n to_o robert_n curtcuis_n late_a duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n as_o descend_v from_o earl_n baldwine_n surname_v the_o pious_a who_o daughter_n matilde_n be_v wife_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o and_o grandmother_n to_o this_o william_n this_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o in_o favour_n to_o william_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o right_n as_o to_o set_v up_o a_o assure_a enemy_n against_o king_n henry_n a_o enemy_n not_o only_o of_o singular_a expectation_n but_o proof_n who_o courage_n be_v apt_a to_o undertake_v any_o danger_n whether_o for_o glory_n or_o for_o revenge_n and_o herein_o his_o project_n do_v nothing_o fail_v for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o earl_n advance_v to_o that_o estate_n but_o he_o raise_v a_o great_a hostility_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o well_o to_o recover_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n as_o either_o to_o relieve_v or_o to_o revenge_v the_o hard_a captivity_n of_o his_o father_n in_o this_o war_n the_o earl_n do_v win_v a_o great_a opinion_n both_o for_o judgement_n to_o discern_v and_o for_o valour_n to_o execute_v what_o he_o do_v discern_v show_v himself_o in_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n but_o only_o in_o treasure_n and_o command_v of_o man_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o crave_v supply_v of_o lewes_n king_n of_o france_n who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o blow_v the_o coal_n so_o be_v he_o always_o ready_a to_o put_v fuel_n to_o the_o flame_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v france_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n where_o his_o sword_n range_v and_o rage_v without_o resistance_n and_o yet_o more_o in_o prosecution_n of_o prey_n then_o in_o execution_n of_o blood_n he_o lodge_v at_o hesperdune_n the_o space_n of_o 8._o day_n no_o less_o quiet_o no_o less_o safe_o then_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o keep_v the_o french_a king_n from_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n draw_v theodoricke_n earl_n of_o holsteine_n nephew_n to_o robert_n who_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o arnoldus_fw-la sister_n son_n to_o earl_n charles_n not_o long_o before_o slay_v to_o invade_v earl_n william_n both_o pretend_v title_n to_o his_o dignity_n both_o bring_v several_a army_n consist_v of_o man_n tough_a in_o temper_n and_o well_o exercise_v in_o affair_n of_o the_o field_n theodorick_n upon_o his_o first_o approach_n take_v bruges_n ipres_n and_o gandt_n either_o willing_o yield_v or_o with_o small_a resistance_n and_o upon_o the_o neck_n thereof_o arnoldus_fw-la take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o s._n omer_n earl_n william_n be_v thus_o set_v as_o it_o be_v between_o the_o beetle_n and_o the_o block_n be_v nothing_o deject_a nothing_o dismay_v either_o in_o courage_n or_o in_o hope_n and_o first_o he_o go_v against_o arnoldus_fw-la with_o a_o small_a company_n but_o with_o such_o a_o lively_a countenance_n of_o a_o soldier_n that_o arnoldus_fw-la fall_v to_o capitulation_n for_o his_o safe_a departure_n and_o so_o return_v home_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v vanquish_v then_o the_o earl_n make_v head_n against_o theodorick_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n albeit_o far_a inferiors_n to_o he_o both_o for_o number_n and_o furniture_n of_o his_o man_n the_o fight_n between_o they_o be_v long_o furious_a and_o doubtful_a the_o german_n confident_a in_o their_o number_n which_o make_v they_o trust_v the_o less_o to_o their_o valour_n the_o fleming_n rather_o desperate_a then_o resolute_a upon_o importance_n of_o their_o danger_n and_o indeed_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o good_a success_n at_o the_o first_o do_v occasion_n the_o overthrow_n of_o many_o great_a action_n by_o work_v in_o the_o one_o side_n a_o confidence_n in_o themselves_o and_o contempt_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o by_o make_v the_o other_o more_o earnest_a and_o entire_a so_o at_o the_o last_o the_o violent_a valour_n of_o the_o earl_n well_o follow_v with_o the_o brave_a and_o resolute_a rage_n of_o his_o soldier_n do_v such_o effect_n that_o the_o german_n be_v shake_v and_o disorder_v many_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o residue_n chase_v out_o of_o flanders_n the_o earl_n have_v now_o no_o enemy_n in_o open_a field_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o alhurst_n which_o be_v defend_v against_o he_o by_o the_o english_a the_o assault_n be_v so_o lively_o enforce_v and_o with_o such_o variety_n of_o invention_n and_o devise_n that_o a_o wide_a way_n be_v open_v through_o all_o impediment_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v constrain_v by_o many_o necessity_n to_o desire_v fair_a condition_n of_o yield_v this_o while_o the_o earl_n delay_v to_o grant_v he_o receive_v in_o a_o certain_a light_a conflict_n a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n whereof_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o he_o die_v have_v first_o raise_v himself_o very_o high_a in_o opinion_n with_o all_o man_n for_o his_o courage_n industry_n and_o skill_n in_o arm_n and_o thus_o duke_n robert_n and_o his_o son_n william_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o unhappy_a end_n rather_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o fortune_n then_o through_o any_o bad_a merit_n or_o insufficiency_n in_o themselves_o whereby_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n which_o have_v be_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o very_o great_a war_n be_v then_o strong_o settle_v in_o possession_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o be_v never_o infest_a with_o domestical_a war_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o tumultuous_a time_n be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n both_o of_o his_o justice_n and_o providence_n the_o one_o not_o give_v cause_n the_o other_o no_o hope_n for_o his_o subject_n to_o rebel_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o what_o territory_n i_o do_v not_o determine_v morcard_n king_n of_o ireland_n and_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n be_v so_o appliable_a unto_o he_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o his_o command_n the_o welsh_a who_o hate_v idleness_n and_o peace_n alike_o do_v strive_v beyond_o their_o strength_n to_o pull_v their_o foot_n out_o of_o the_o mire_n of_o subjection_n but_o in_o loose_a straggle_a company_n without_o either_o discipline_n or_o head_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o make_v diverse_a expedition_n into_o wales_n where_o he_o have_v many_o bicker_n and_o put_v