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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n french_a great_a king_n 16,597 5 4.3459 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58086 Les termes de la ley; or, Certain difficult and obscure words and terms of the common laws and statutes of this realm now in use, expounded and explained Now corrected and enlarged. With very great additions throughout the whole book, never printed in any other impression.; Expositiones terminorum Legum Anglorum. English and French. Rastell, John, d. 1536. 1685 (1685) Wing R292; ESTC R201044 504,073 1,347

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avoid_v a_o descent_n of_o land_n and_o by_o it_o in_o other_o case_n he_o may_v save_v his_o title_n which_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v lose_v as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi make_v a_o continual_a claim_n that_o be_v if_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v disseise_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o disseisor_n then_o may_v he_o enter_v notwithstanding_o the_o descent_n also_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o another_o man_n land_n than_o he_o that_o have_v right_a thereunto_o aught_o to_o make_v his_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n have_v make_v or_o certify_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o hen._n 7._o cap_n 24._o but_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v no_o right_n can_v of_o his_o own_o head_n enter_v or_o make_v claim_n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o avoid_v the_o fine_a within_o the_o five_o year_n without_o commandment_n precedent_n or_o assent_v 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name_n of_o any_o other_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o these_o by_o special_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n heretofore_o do_v send_v out_o all_o writ_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n touch_v justice_n as_o absolute_o as_o the_o prince_n himself_o in_o other_o county_n only_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o superior_a and_o sovereign_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 25._o this_o power_n be_v much_o abridge_v which_o fee_n and_o cromp._n jurisdict_n 137._o beside_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o county_n there_o be_v also_o county_n corporate_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o ed._n 4._o 5._o and_o these_o be_v certain_a city_n or_o ancient_a borough_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o who_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v bestow_v such_o extraordinary_a liberty_n as_o london_n york_n chester_n gloucester_n and_o many_o other_o county_n in_o another_o signification_n be_v use_v for_o the_o county_n court_n which_o the_o sheriff_n keep_v every_o month_n within_o his_o charge_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n see_v for_o this_o dalinea_n ●_o of_o we_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o these_o county_n or_o shire_n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 37_o in_o england_n beside_o the_o twelve_o in_o wales_n court_n court_n be_v diverse_o take_v sometime_o for_o the_o house_n where_o the_o king_n remain_v with_o his_o ordinary_a retinue_n and_o also_o the_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v judicial_o minister_v of_o which_o you_o may_v find_v 32_o several_a sort_n in_o cromp._n jurisd_v well_o describe_v and_o of_o those_o the_o great_a part_n be_v court_n of_o record_n some_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o account_v base_a court_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o court_v christian_n so_o call_v because_o they_o handle_v matter_n chief_o
by_o original_a writ_n that_o be_v by_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o not_o otherwise_o which_o be_v not_o so_o speedy_a remedy_n as_o the_o heinous_a quality_n of_o the_o wrong_n require_v the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o 2._o an._n 13_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 12._o for_o the_o more_o expeditious_a redress_n thereof_o be_v ordain_v but_o if_o the_o defendant_n bar_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o appeal_n than_o he_o can_v recover_v damage_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n except_o the_o bar_n be_v such_o as_o acquit_v the_o defendant_n of_o the_o felony_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o appellant_n be_v a_o bastard_n or_o have_v a_o elder_a brother_n or_o like_a plea_n in_o bar_n and_o thereby_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o because_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v indict_v again_o of_o the_o same_o felony_n and_o attaint_v notwithstanding_o any_o of_o those_o plea_n for_o by_o they_o the_o innocency_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o try_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v damage_n 27_o ass_n pl._n 25._o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o the_o defendant_n bar_n the_o appellant_n by_o demurrer_n in_o law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o in_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o he_o kill_v the_o man_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o by_o chance-m_a ●_o dley_o in_o these_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o appeal_n have_v the_o release_n of_o the_o appellant_n or_o the_o king_n pardon_n and_o will_v wave_v they_o and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v acquit_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n this_o word_n damage_n be_v take_v in_o the_o law_n in_o two_o several_a signification_n the_o one_o proper_o and_o general_o the_o other_o strict_o and_o relative_o proper_o as_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o damage_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o where_o cost_v be_v include_v within_o this_o word_n damage_n for_o damnum_fw-la in_o its_o proper_a and_o general_a signification_n be_v say_v a_o demendo_fw-la when_o a_o thing_n by_o diminution_n be_v make_v worse_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n cost_v of_o suit_n be_v damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o they_o his_o substance_n be_v diminish_v but_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v the_o wrong_n do_v to_o he_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v relative_o for_o the_o wrong_n which_o be_v pass_v before_o the_o writ_n bring_v and_o be_v assess_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a and_o can_v extend_v to_o cost_v of_o suit_n which_o be_v future_a and_o of_o another_o nature_n see_v co._n l._n 10._o f._n 116_o 117._o damage_n fesant_n damage_n fesant_n be_v when_o a_o stranger_n beast_n be_v in_o another_o man_n ground_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o do_v feed_v tread_v and_o otherwise_o spoil_v the_o corn_n grass_n wood_n and_o such_o like_a in_o which_o case_n the_o tenant_n who_o they_o damage_n may_v therefore_o take_v distrain_v and_o impound_v they_o as_o well_o in_o the_o night_n as_o in_o the_o day_n but_o in_o other_o case_n as_o for_o rent_n and_o service_n and_o such_o like_a none_o may_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n danegeld_n danegeld_a be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o a_o certain_a tribute_n which_o the_o dane_n do_v levy_v in_o england_n also_o the_o tribute_n itself_o this_o begin_v first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n etheldred_n who_o be_v sore_o distress_v by_o the_o continual_a inivasson_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o purchase_v peace_n be_v compel_v to_o charge_v his_o county_n and_o people_n with_o great_a payment_n for_o he_o first_o give_v they_o at_o five_o several_a payment_n 113000_o lib_n and_o afterward_o grant_v they_o 48000_o lib._n yearly_a darreine_n presentment_n darreine_n presentment_n a_o assize_n thereof_o lie_v where_o i_o or_o my_o ancestor_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o church_n and_o after_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a clerk_n or_o otherwise_o a_o stranger_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o same_o church_n in_o disturbance_n of_o i_o and_o how_o it_o be_v otherwise_o use_v see_v bract._n lib._n 5._o tract_n 2._o regist_n orig_n fol._n 30._o if_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n present_a to_o a_o advowson_n in_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n alien_n a_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o strange_a present_n and_o then_o alien_n the_o acre_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n save_v the_o advowson_n to_o himself_o and_o after_o the_o church_n be_v void_a there_o the_o wife_n shall_v present_v and_o if_o she_o be_v disturb_v she_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o darreine_n presentment_n because_o the_o advowson_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o acre_n than_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o recover_v the_o acre_n before_o she_o present_v to_o the_o advowson_n fitz._n nat._n brev._n 32._o darrein_a continuance_n be_v when_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n pendent_fw-la placito_fw-la plead_v new_a matter_n do_v after_o the_o last_o continuance_n of_o the_o plea._n see_v thelwel_n 361._o &_o 2._o cro._n 261._o dean_n and_o chapter_n dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v a_o body_n corporate_a spiritual_n consist_v of_o many_o able_a person_n as_o namely_o the_o dean_n who_o be_v chief_a and_o his_o prebend_n and_o they_o together_o make_v the_o corporation_n and_o as_o this_o corporation_n may_v joint_o purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o church_n and_o successor_n so_o likewise_o every_o of_o they_o several_o may_v purchase_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o foundation_n of_o cathedral_n church_n in_o england_n the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a the_o new_a be_v those_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o upon_o suppression_n of_o abbey_n transform_v from_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n to_o dean_n and_o chapter_n so_o there_o be_v two_o mean_n of_o creation_n of_o these_o dean_n for_o those_o of_o the_o old_a foundation_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o dignity_n like_o bishop_n the_o king_n first_o send_v his_o congee_n deslire_fw-la to_o the_o chapter_n the_o chapter_n then_o choose_v the_o king_n yield_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o the_o bishop_n confirm_v and_o give_v his_o mandate_n to_o install_v he_o those_o of_o the_o new_a foundation_n be_v by_o a_o short_a course_n install_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n without_o other_o election_n or_o confirmation_n this_o word_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o divers_a that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o certain_a peculiar_a church_n or_o chapel_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o dean_n of_o saint_n george_n chapel_n in_o windsor_n etc._n etc._n debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la see_v custom_n &_o prescription_n debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la be_v word_n use_v in_o the_o old_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la fol._n 98._o the_o writ_n of_o secta_fw-la molendini_fw-la be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o fol._n 69._o a_o writ_n of_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la may_v be_v plead_v in_o the_o county_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o may_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la or_o the_o debet_fw-la only_o as_o the_o demandant_n claim_v wherefore_o note_n that_o these_o writ_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o such_o sort_n have_v these_o word_n in_o they_o as_o formal_a word_n not_o to_o be_v omit_v and_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o case_n the_o debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la be_v use_v or_o the_o debet_fw-la only_o as_o if_o a_o man_n by_o writ_n sue_v to_o recover_v any_o right_n whereof_o his_o ancestor_n be_v disseise_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n then_o he_o use_v only_o the_o word_n debet_fw-la in_o his_o writ_n and_o it_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o use_v solet_fw-la because_o his_o ancestor_n be_v disscise_v and_o the_o custom_n discontinue_v but_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v first_o deny_v he_o than_o he_o have_v both_o these_o word_n debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la because_o his_o ancestor_n before_o he_o and_o himself_o have_v usual_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o sue_v as_o suit_n to_o the_o mill_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n until_o this_o present_a refusal_n of_o the_o tenant_n reg._n orig_n fol._n 144._o a._n debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la much_o may_v be_v
keep_v a_o alehouse_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o forest_n to_o come_v and_o spend_v their_o money_n with_o he_o and_o for_o that_o he_o shall_v wink_v at_o their_o offence_n commit_v within_o the_o forest_n second_o deliverance_n second_o deliverance_n be_v a_o writ_n make_v by_o the_o filacer_n to_o deliver_v cattle_n distrein_v after_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n in_o replevin_n plough_v com._n 274._o dyer_n 41._o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la see_fw-la defendendo_fw-la be_v a_o plea_n for_o he_o that_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o death_n of_o another_o say_v that_o he_o be_v drive_v unto_o that_o which_o he_o do_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o seignory_n in_o gross_n seignory_n in_o gross_n see_v lord_n in_o gross_n selion_n selion_n come_v of_o the_o french_a sellon_n that_o be_v the_o ground_n rise_v between_o two_o furrow_n in_o latin_a parca_fw-la a_fw-la ridge_n and_o it_o be_v not_o of_o any_o certain_a quantity_n but_o sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o and_o therefore_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n fol._n 221._o say_v that_o a_o selion_n can_v be_v demand_v because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a seneshal_n seneshal_n steward_n be_v a_o french_a word_n borrow_v of_o the_o german_n and_o signify_v one_o that_o have_v the_o dispense_n of_o justice_n in_o some_o particular_a case_n as_o stamf._n pl._n of_o the_o cor._n fol._n 152._o b._n the_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n or_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o a_o family_n as_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 102._o steward_z of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o 25_o e._n 3._o stat._n 5._o cap._n 21._o and_o other_o he_o be_v also_o a_o learned_a man_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o hold_v court_v leet_n or_o baron_n co._n 1_o inst_n 58._o 61._o sequestration_n sequestration_n be_v the_o set_v aside_o of_o a_o thing_n in_o controversy_n from_o the_o possessson_n of_o both_o those_o that_o courend_a for_o it_o it_o be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o act_n of_o a_o ordinary_a when_o no_o man_n will_v meddle_v with_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o one_o decease_a as_o 4_o &_o 5_o m._n dyer_n fol._n 160._o b._n &_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 232._o a._n and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o gather_v of_o fruit_n and_o profit_n of_o a_o benefice_n void_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o next_o incumbent_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o knight_n service_n to_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n be_v to_o hold_v by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o escuage_z and_o it_o draw_v to_o it_o ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n and_o note_v that_o knight_n service_n be_v service_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o bear_v arm_n in_o war_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o owe_v ward_n and_o marriage_n by_o reason_n that_o none_o be_v able_a nor_o of_o power_n nor_o may_v have_v knowledge_n to_o bear_v arm_n before_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o lose_v that_o which_o of_o right_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v nothing_o weaken_v the_o law_n will_v because_o of_o his_o tender_a age_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v he_o and_o his_o land_n in_o his_o ward_n till_o full_a age_n that_o be_v to_o say_v xxi_o year_n but_o see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereby_o all_o tenor_n be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n session_n session_n be_v a_o sit_v of_o justice_n in_o court_n upon_o their_o commission_n as_o the_o session_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n fol._n 67._o quarter_n session_n otherwise_o call_v general_n session_n or_o open_a session_n 5_o el._n c._n 4._o opposite_a whereunto_o be_v privy_a or_o especial_a session_n which_o be_v procure_v upon_o some_o especial_a occasion_n for_o the_o speedy_a expedition_n of_o justice_n cromp._n justice_n of_o p._n fol._n 110._o what_o thing_n be_v enquirable_a in_o general_a session_n see_v cromp._n as_o above_o and_o fol._n 109._o petit_fw-fr session_n or_o statute_n session_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o high_a constable_n of_o every_o hundred_o for_o the_o place_n of_o servant_n an._n 5._o el._n cap._n 4._o in_o the_o end_n severance_n severance_n be_v the_o single_v of_o two_o or_o more_o that_o be_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n as_o if_o two_o be_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr liberate_a probanda_fw-la and_o the_o one_o afterward_o be_v nonsuit_v in_o this_o case_n seveance_n be_v permit_v so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o nonsuit_n of_o the_o one_o the_o other_o may_v alone_o proceed_v f._n n._n b._n fol._n 78._o see_v of_o this_o brook_n tit_n severance_n &_o summons_n fol._n 238._o for_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v in_o what_o case_n severance_n be_v permit_v than_o what_o it_o be_v there_o be_v also_o severance_n in_o assize_n old_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 81._o col_fw-fr 4._o and_o severance_n in_o attaint_n fol._n 95._o col_fw-fr 2._o and_o severance_n in_o debt_n fol._n 200._o col_fw-fr 1._o and_o severance_n in_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la coke_n l_o ●_o b._n 5._o fol._n 97._o sewer_n sewer_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n seoir_n to_o sit_v and_o eau_n water_n for_o that_o the_o sewer_n be_v commissioner_n that_o sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o authority_n ground_v upon_o divers_a statute_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o nuisance_n and_o offence_n commit_v by_o the_o stop_n of_o river_n erect_v of_o mill_n not_o repair_v of_o bank_n and_o bridge_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o tax_v and_o rate_v all_o who_o it_o may_v concern_v for_o the_o amend_v of_o all_o default_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o water_n through_o her_o old_a and_o ancient_a course_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o &_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o for_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commission_n shack._n shack_v be_v a_o peculiar_a name_n of_o common_a use_v in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o cattle_n go_v to_o shack_v be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o to_o go_v at_o liberty_n or_o to_o go_v at_o large_a and_o this_o common_a call_v shack_v which_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o feed_v because_o of_o vicinage_n for_o avoid_v of_o suit_n in_o some_o place_n within_o this_o county_n be_v by_o custom_n alter_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a appendant_a or_o appertinent_a and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o retain_v its_o original_a nature_n coke_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 5._o show_v show_v be_v to_o be_v quit_v with_o attachment_n in_o any_o court_n and_o before_o whosoever_o in_o plaint_n show_v and_o not_o allow_v soc._n soc_n be_v suit_n of_o man_n in_o your_o court_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n soccage_n to_o holo_o in_o soccage_n be_v to_o hold_v of_o any_o lord_n land_n or_o tenement_n yield_v he_o a_o certain_a rent_n by_o the_o year_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o hold_v by_o soccage_n be_v not_o to_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n nor_o do_v ward_n marriage_n or_o relief_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o they_o shall_v double_v once_o their_o rent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n according_a to_o that_o that_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o pay_v to_o their_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v above_o measure_n grieve_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o ward_n and_o relief_n and_o note_v well_o that_o soccage_n be_v in_o 3_o manner_n that_o be_v to_o say_v soccage_n in_o free_a tenure_n soccage_n in_o ancient_a tenure_n and_o soccage_n in_o base_a tenure_n soccage_n in_o free_a tenure_n be_v when_o one_o hold_v of_o another_o by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o of_o all_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n the_o next_o of_o kin_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n to_o who_o the_o heritage_n may_v not_o descend_v till_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o heritage_n come_v by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n they_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n and_o contrariwise_o if_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n make_v waste_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v of_o waste_n but_o he_o shall_v yield_v account_n to_o the_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n for_o which_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebr_n ca._n 17._o soccage_n of_o ancient_a tenure_n be_v that_o where_o the_o people_n hold_v in_o ancient_n demesne_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v no_o other_o writ_n than_o the_o writ_n of_o right_o close_a which_o be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o ●_o
have_v the_o government_n of_o any_o such_o manor_n or_o house_n be_v call_v the_o commander_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o priory_n and_o to_o have_v only_o his_o sustenance_n from_o it_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n which_o be_v usual_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o priory_n who_o have_v be_v make_v knight_n in_o the_o war_n against_o infidel_n and_o they_o be_v late_o call_v knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n or_o knight_n of_o malta_n of_o the_o place_n where_o their_o grand_a master_n do_v dwell_v see_v the_o say_a statute_n and_o the_o old_a statute_n entitle_v de_n templariis_fw-la who_o decay_n be_v a_o great_a increase_n of_o this_o order_n and_o many_o of_o these_o commandry_n be_v call_v in_o the_o country_n by_o the_o name_n of_o temple_n commandam_fw-la commendam_fw-la be_v a_o benefice_n that_o be_v void_a be_v commend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o some_o sufficient_a clerk_n to_o be_v supply_v until_o it_o may_v be_v convenient_o provide_v of_o a_o pastor_n and_o the_o true_a original_n of_o these_o commendam_n be_v either_o evident_a profit_n or_o necessity_n he_o to_o who_o the_o church_n be_v commend_v have_v the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n thereof_o only_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o change_v thereby_o but_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v commend_v who_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o custody_n thereof_o which_o may_v be_v revoke_v commissary_n commissary_n be_v a_o title_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n appertain_v to_o he_o that_o exercise_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o place_n of_o the_o diocese_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o chief_a city_n that_o the_o chancellor_n can_v call_v the_o subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n principal_a consistory_n without_o their_o great_a trouble_n this_o commissary_n be_v call_v by_o the_o canonist_n commissary_n or_o officialis_fw-la foraneus_fw-la and_o be_v ordain_v to_o this_o special_a end_n that_o he_o shall_v supply_v the_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o out-place_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o in_o such_o parish_n as_o be_v peculiar_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o exempt_v from_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n for_o where_o by_o prescription_n or_o by_o composition_n there_o be_v archdeacon_n who_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o their_o archdeaconry_n as_o in_o most_o place_n they_o have_v there_o this_o commissary_n be_v superfluous_a and_o rather_o to_o the_o prejudice_n then_o good_a of_o the_o people_n commission_n commission_n be_v as_o much_o in_o the_o common_a law_n as_o the_o word_n delegate_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o be_v take_v for_o the_o warrant_n or_o letter_n patent_n which_o all_o man_n use_v jurisdiction_n either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a have_v for_o their_o power_n to_o hear_v or_o determine_v any_o matter_n or_o action_n yet_o this_o word_n sometime_o extend_v more_o large_o then_o to_o matter_n of_o judgement_n as_o the_o commission_n of_o purveyor_n or_o caker_n 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 28._o but_o with_o this_o epithet_n high_a it_o be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o the_o high-commission_n court_n institute_v and_o found_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o for_o the_o order_n and_o reform_v of_o all_o offence_n in_o any_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a but_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v of_o high_a nature_n or_o at_o least_o require_v great_a punishment_n than_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n call_v afford_v see_v the_o statute_n 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 11._o and_o 13_o car._n 2._o c._n 12._o by_o which_o the_o say_a court_n be_v whole_o abolish_v commission_n of_o rebellion_n commission_n of_o rebellion_n otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n be_v use_v when_o a_o man_n after_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o order_n or_o process_n of_o the_o chancery_n under_o penalty_n of_o allegiance_n to_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o court_n by_o a_o day_n certain_a appear_v not_o and_o this_o commission_n be_v direct_v by_o way_n of_o command_n to_o certain_a person_n to_o the_o end_n they_o three_o two_o or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v apprehend_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v apprehend_v the_o party_n as_o a_o rebel_n and_o contemner_n of_o the_o king_n law_n in_o what_o place_n be_v ●_o ever_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o bring_v or_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o day_n therein_o assign_v committee_n committee_n be_v he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o the_o consideration_n or_o order_n of_o any_o matter_n be_v refer_v either_o by_o some_o court_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v as_o in_o parliament_n a_o bill_n be_v read_v be_v either_o consent_v unto_o and_o pass_v or_o deny_v and_o refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o some_o certain_a man_n appoint_v by_o the_o house_n who_o hereupon_o be_v call_v a_o committee_n but_o this_o word_n be_v otherwise_o use_v by_o kitchen_n f._n 160._o where_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v call_v the_o committee_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v one_o commit_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n care_n and_o protection_n common_n common_n be_v the_o right_a that_o a_o man_n have_v to_o put_v his_o beast_n to_o pasture_n or_o to_o use_v the_o ground_n that_o be_v not_o his_o own_o and_o note_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a commons_o that_o be_v common_a in_o gross_a common_a appendant_a common_a appertinent_a and_o common_a because_o of_o neighbourhood_n common_a in_o gross_n be_v where_o i_o by_o my_o deed_n grant_v to_o another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v common_a in_o my_o land_n common_a appendant_a be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n to_o which_o he_o have_v common_a in_o another_o ground_n only_o for_o those_o beast_n which_o compost_n the_o land_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a except_v goose_n goat_n and_o h_n ●_o g_n which_o common_a be_v by_o prescription_n and_o of_o common_a right_n and_o appendant_a to_o arable_a land_n only_o common_a appertinent_a be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o common_a appendant_a but_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n as_o well_o hog_n and_o goat_n as_o horse_n cow_n and_o such_o as_o compost_n the_o ground_n and_o this_o common_a may_v be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n and_o sever_v from_o the_o land_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appertinent_a but_o so_o can_v common_a appendant_a common_a because_o of_o neighbourhood_n be_v where_o the_o tenant_n of_o two_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o manor_n adjoin_v to_o each_o other_o and_o the_o tenant_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n intercommon_v each_o with_o other_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n commonable_a yet_o the_o one_o may_v not_o put_v his_o cattle_n in_o the_o other_o ground_n for_o so_o they_o of_o the_o other_o town_n may_v distrain_v they_o damage_n fesant_n or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n but_o they_o may_v put_v they_o into_o their_o own_o field_n and_o if_o they_o stray_v into_o the_o field_n of_o the_o other_o town_n there_o they_o ough_o to_o suffer_v they_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o one_o town_n ought_v not_o to_o put_v in_o as_o many_o beast_n as_o they_o will_v but_o with_o regard_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o other_o for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o good_a neighbourhood_n upon_o which_o all_o this_o depend_v common_a fine_a common_a fine_a be_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o resiant_n in_o a_o leet_n pay_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o leet_n and_o it_o be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n head-silver_n in_o some_o place_n certum_fw-la letae_fw-la and_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v first_o grant_v to_o the_o lord_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o purchase_n of_o the_o leet_n whereby_o the_o resiant_n have_v now_o a_o ease_n to_o do_v their_o suit_n royal_a within_o the_o manor_n and_o not_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v to_o do_v it_o and_o for_o this_o common_a fine_a the_o lord_n must_v prescribe_v and_o can_v distrain_v for_o it_o without_o a_o prescription_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o godfrey_n case_n in_o 11._o rep._n foe_o 44._o b._n common_a law_n common_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v three_o way_n first_o for_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n simple_o without_o any_o other_o law_n as_o customary_a civil_a spiritual_a or_o whatever_o other_o law_n join_v to_o it_o as_o when_o it_o be_v dispute_v in_o our_o law_n of_o england_n what_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o what_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n or_o admiral_n court_n or_o such_o like_a second_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a place_n only_o
appertain_v to_o christianity_n and_o such_o as_o without_o good_a knowledge_n in_o divinty_n can_v be_v well_o judge_v of_o be_v heretofore_o hold_v by_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n as_o from_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n but_o after_o his_o ejection_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o magistracy_n as_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n hold_v his_o court_n whence_o it_o proceed_v that_o they_o send_v out_o their_o precept_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n do_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o appeal_n from_o those_o court_n do_v lie_v to_o rome_n now_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o it_o lie_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o chancery_n courtbaron_n courtbaron_n be_v a_o court_n that_o every_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v within_o his_o own_o precinct_n of_o this_o court_n and_o court-leet_n kitch_n have_v write_v a_o learned_a book_n this_o court_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o cok._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 26._o f_n twofold_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manor_n in_o a_o town_n grant_v the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o the_o copyhold_n therein_o to_o another_o this_o grantee_n may_v hold_v a_o court_n for_o the_o customary_a tenant_n and_o accept_v of_o surrenders_n to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o and_o make_v admittance_n and_o grant_n the_o other_o court_n be_v of_o freeholders_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o courtbaron_n wherein_o the_o suitor_n that_o be_v the_o freeholders_n be_v judge_n whereas_o of_o the_o other_o court_n the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n be_v judge_n coutheutlaugh_n coutheutlaugh_n be_v he_o that_o witting_o receive_v a_o man_n utlaw_v and_o cherish_v or_o hide_v he_o in_o which_o case_n he_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n subject_n to_o the_o same_o punishment_n as_o the_o man_n utlawed_o be_v br._n l._n 3._o tr_fw-la 2._o c._n 13._o nu_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v compound_v of_o couth_a i._o know_v and_o utlaw_n outlaw_v as_o we_o now_o call_v they_o cranage_n cranage_n be_v a_o liberty_n to_o use_v a_o crane_n for_o draw_v up_o ware_n or_o good_n out_o of_o any_o ship_n boat_n or_o barge_n at_o any_o creek_n or_o wharf_n and_o to_o make_v profit_n of_o it_o it_o be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o money_n that_o be_v take_v for_o that_o work_n creditor_n creansor_n or_o creditor_n come_v of_o the_o french_a coryance_n that_o be_v confidence_n or_o persuasion_n and_o it_o signify_v he_o that_o trust_v another_o with_o any_o debt_n be_v it_o money_n ware_n or_o other_o thing_n this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o old_a n._n b._n in_o the_o writ_n of_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la f._n 66._o a._n creek_n creek_n be_v that_o part_n of_o a_o haven_n from_o whence_o any_o thing_n be_v land_v or_o disburden_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o stat._n 5_o el._n cap._n 5._o and_o 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 20._o etc._n etc._n croft_n croft_n be_v a_o little_a close_a or_o pightle_o adjoin_v to_o a_o house_n use_v either_o for_o pasture_n or_o arable_a as_o the_o owner_n please_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o old_a word_n creaft_v that_o be_v handicraft_n because_o these_o land_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n manure_v with_o the_o best_a skill_n of_o the_o owner_n cucking-stool_n cuckingstool_n be_v a_o engine_n invent_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o scold_n and_o unquiet_a woman_n and_o it_o be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n a_o tumbril_n as_o appear_v by_o lamb._n in_o his_o eirenarc_n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o and_o by_o the_o case_n and_o judgement_n in_o eire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o a_o pillory_n and_o a_o tumbril_n be_v appendant_a to_o a_o leet_n without_o which_o right_n can_v be_v administer_v to_o the_o party_n within_o the_o view_n keloway_n fol._n 140._o b._n and_o in_o the_o stat._n 51_o h._n 3._o ca._n 6._o it_o be_v call_v trebuchett_n cui_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la cui_o ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v when_o alienation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n and_o after_o divorce_n be_v have_v between_o they_o then_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v who_o she_o before_o the_o divorce_n may_v not_o gainsay_v cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la cui_o in_o vita_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o alien_n the_o same_o and_o dies_z then_o she_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o writ_n her_o title_n must_v be_v show_v whether_o it_o be_v of_o the_o purchase_n or_o inheritance_n of_o the_o woman_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o wife_n heir_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o sur_fw-fr cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la cuinage_n cuinage_n see_v cuynage_n cuntey_n cuntey_n cuntey_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o trial_n as_o appear_v by_o bract._n in_o these_o word_n the_o matter_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v end_v by_o cuntey_n cuntey_n as_o between_o coheir_n l._n 4._o tr_fw-la 3._o cap._n 18._o and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o business_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o cuntey_a cuntey_n and_o three_o l._n 4._o tr_fw-la 4._o c._n 2._o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o writ_n of_o right_a neither_o by_o battle_n nor_o by_o the_o great_a assize_n but_o by_o cuntey_n cuntey_v only_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o by_o ordinary_a jury._n curfew_n curfew_n come_v of_o two_o french_a word_n covurir_fw-fr to_o cover_v and_o feu_n fire_n it_o be_v use_v with_o we_o for_o a_o evening_n peal_n by_o which_o the_o conqueror_n will_v every_o man_n to_o take_v warning_n for_o the_o take_n up_o his_o fire_n and_o put_v out_o his_o light_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n at_o this_o day_n when_o a_o bell_n be_v customable_o ring_v towards_o bedtime_n it_o be_v say_v to_o ring_v curfew_n curia_fw-la avisare_fw-la vult_fw-la curia_fw-la avisare_fw-la vult_fw-la be_v a_o deliberation_n which_o the_o court_n purpose_n to_o take_v upon_o any_o difficult_a point_n of_o a_o cause_n before_o judgement_n be_v resolve_v on_o for_o which_o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la curia_fw-la etc._n etc._n curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o action_n to_o compel_v another_o to_o make_v a_o fence_n or_o wall_n which_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o make_v between_o his_o land_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n currier_n currier_n be_v one_o that_o dress_v or_o liquor_n leather_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o french_a word_n cuir_n id_fw-la est_fw-la corium_n leather_n the_o word_n be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o good_a make_n of_o leather_n as_o in_o 1_o jac_fw-la cap._n 22._o etc._n etc._n cursiter_n cursiter_n be_v a_o officer_n or_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o chancery_n who_o make_v out_o original_a writ_n 14_o &_o 15_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o they_o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o course_n in_o the_o oath_n of_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n appoint_v anno_fw-la 18_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 5._o there_o be_v of_o they_o twenty_o four_o to_o each_o of_o who_o be_v allot_v certain_a shire_n into_o which_o they_o make_v out_o such_o original_a writ_n as_o be_v by_o the_o subject_n require_v and_o be_v a_o corporation_n among_o themselves_o courtesy_n of_o england_n courtesy_n of_o england_n be_v where_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n seize_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n general_a or_o seize_v as_o heir_n of_o the_o tail_n special_a and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o male_a or_o female_a be_v the_o issue_n dead_a or_o alive_a if_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v call_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n because_o this_o be_v not_o use_v in_o any_o other_o realm_n but_o only_o in_o england_n if_o the_o infant_n be_v never_o alive_a than_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v alive_a it_o suffice_v if_o the_o woman_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o monster_n which_o have_v not_o the_o shape_n of_o mankind_n this_o be_v not_o issue_n in_o law_n but_o though_o the_o issue_n have_v some_o deformity_n or_o defect_n in_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n and_o yet_o have_v humane_a shape_n if_o suffice_v to_o make_v the_o husband_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o in_o some_o case_n the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n be_v material_a and_o in_o some_o not_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o woman_n inheritrix_n who_o be_v great_a with_o child_n by_o he_o
court_n of_o justice_n magistracy_n or_o title_n of_o land_n for_o which_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n sometime_o by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o other_o time_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n as_o if_o a_o man_n contrive_v any_o false_a news_n or_o horrible_a and_o false_a lie_n of_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z etc._n etc._n then_o a_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalis_n magnatum_fw-la will_n lie_n against_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o this_o be_v prove_v the_o party_n offend_v shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v but_o for_o word_n of_o defamation_n against_o a_o private_a man_n there_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o slander_n and_o shall_v recover_v in_o damage_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fault_n wherein_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v so_o defame_v be_v much_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o for_o defamation_n determinable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v three_o incident_n first_o it_o ought_v to_o concern_v matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o for_o call_v he_o heretic_n schismatic_a adulterer_n fornicator_n etc._n etc._n second_o that_o it_o concern_v matter_n mere_o spiritual_a only_o for_o if_o such_o defamation_n concern_v any_o thing_n determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n shall_v not_o have_v conusance_n thereof_o as_o if_o a_o divine_a be_v to_o be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o one_o to_o defeat_v he_o thereof_o say_v to_o the_o patron_n that_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n or_o a_o bastard_n or_o that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v whereby_o the_o patron_n refuse_v to_o present_v he_o and_o he_o lose_v his_o preferment_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o defamation_n tend_v to_o such_o a_o end_n also_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v bind_v that_o she_o shall_v live_v continent_n for_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o she_o so_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v live_v chaste_a in_o these_o case_n incontinency_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n three_o although_o such_o defamation_n be_v mere_o and_o only_o spiritual_a yet_o he_o that_o be_v defame_v can_v sue_v there_o for_o amends_o or_o damage_n but_o the_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v only_o for_o punishment_n of_o the_o fault_n for_o the_o soul_n health_n of_o he_o that_o so_o offend_v and_o as_o for_o the_o slander_n of_o a_o title_n to_o land_n if_o a._n say_v that_o b._n have_v right_a in_o the_o land_n of_o c._n whereby_o c._n be_v damnify_v than_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o defamation_n of_o his_o title_n against_o a._n and_o although_o b._n have_v a_o colourable_a title_n yet_o a._n shall_v be_v punish_v forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o meddle_v in_o a_o matter_n which_o concern_v he_o not_o but_o if_o a_o man_n say_v that_o he_o himself_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n no_o action_n for_o defamation_n lie_v although_o he_o know_v his_o title_n to_o be_v false_a cok_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 18._o defeisance_n defeisance_n be_v a_o condition_n relate_v to_o a_o deed_n as_o a_o obligation_n recognisance_n or_o statute_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o recognisor_n the_o act_n be_v disable_v and_o make_v void_a as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v do_v and_o there_o be_v no_o warranty_n recognisance_n rent-charge_n annuity_n covenant_n lease_n for_o year_n or_o such_o like_a but_o that_o they_o may_v by_o a_o defeasance_n make_v with_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v party_n to_o the_o creation_n thereof_o by_o deed_n be_v adnul_v discharge_v and_o defeat_v and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o proviso_n or_o condition_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o defeasance_n be_v in_o this_o that_o the_o proviso_n or_o condition_n be_v annex_v or_o insert_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o grant_v whereas_o a_o defeasance_n be_v usual_o a_o deed_n by_o itself_o conclude_v and_o agree_v on_o between_o the_o party_n and_o have_v relation_n to_o another_o deed._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o deed_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a and_o the_o obligation_n good_a as_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o sue_v the_o obligation_n this_o be_v void_a as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n but_o a_o defeasance_n be_v a_o grant_n that_o be_v make_v after_o the_o obligation_n to_o defeat_v the_o same_o obligation_n and_o this_o be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v repugnant_a and_o so_o not_o like_o a_o condition_n 21_o h._n 7._o fol._n 24._o b._n for_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o defeasance_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o case_n see_v west_n part_n 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 230_o 231_o etc._n etc._n defence_n defence_n be_v that_o which_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o make_v immediate_o after_o the_o count_n or_o declaration_n make_v that_o be_v that_o he_o defend_v all_o the_o wrong_n force_v and_o damage_n where_o and_o when_o he_o ought_v and_o then_o to_o proceed_v far_o to_o his_o plea_n or_o to_o imparl_n and_o note_v that_o by_o defend_v the_o force_n and_o wrong_v he_o do_v excuse_v himself_o of_o the_o wrong_n against_o he_o surmise_v and_o make_v himself_o party_n to_o the_o plea_n and_o by_o defend_v the_o damage_n he_o affirm_v the_o plaintiff_n able_a to_o be_v answer_v unto_o and_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o defence_n he_o accept_v the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v their_o plea_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o if_o he_o will_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n he_o ought_v to_o omit_v in_o his_o defence_n these_o word_n ou_fw-fr &_o quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr devera_fw-la and_o if_o he_o will_v show_v any_o disability_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v answer_v unto_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o omit_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o damage_n defendant_n defendant_n be_v he_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o action_n personal_a who_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o a_o action_n real_a defendemus_fw-la defendemus_fw-la be_v a_o ordinary_a word_n in_o a_o feoffment_n or_o donation_n and_o have_v this_o force_n that_o it_o bind_v the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o defend_v the_o donee_n if_o any_o man_n go_v about_o to_o lay_v any_o servitude_n upon_o the_o thing_n give_v other_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o donation_n braction_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 10._o see_v also_o warrantizantibus_fw-la defender_n of_o the_o faith_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v a_o peculiar_a title_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o catholicus_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o christianissimus_a to_o the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v first_o give_v by_o leo._n x._o to_o k._n hen._n 8._o for_o write_v against_o martin_n luther_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n stow_n annal_n p._n 863._o deforceor_fw-la deforceor_n be_v he_o that_o overcome_v and_o cast_v out_o with_o force_n who_o differ_v from_o a_o disseisor_n first_o in_o this_o that_o a_o man_n may_v disseise_v another_o without_o force_n which_o act_n be_v call_v simple_a dissesin_n britton_n cap._n 33._o then_o because_o a_o man_n may_v deforce_v another_o that_o never_o be_v in_o possession_n as_o if_o many_o have_v right_a to_o land_n as_o common_a heir_n and_o one_o keep_v they_o out_o the_o law_n say_v that_o he_o deforce_v they_o though_o he_o never_o disseise_v they_o old_a nat._n brev._n fol._n 118._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o which_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o his_o issue_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n against_o the_o feoffee_n the_o writ_n shall_v say_v and_o also_o the_o count_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o feoffee_n wrongful_o deforce_v he_o etc._n etc._n though_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v he_o because_o he_o enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o heir_n have_v no_o present_a right_n lit_n fol._n 138._o and_o a_o deforceor_n differ_v from_o a_o intrudor_fw-la because_o a_o deforceor_n keep_v out_o the_o right_a heir_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o intrudor_n by_o a_o wrongful_a entry_n only_o in_o land_n or_o tentment_n void_a of_o a_o possessor_n bract._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o and_o because_o force_v and_o forcible_n entry_n into_o land_n be_v so_o opposite_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o
blood_n that_o be_v brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n because_o they_o have_v both_o one_o father_n and_o be_v both_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o not_o brother_n at_o all_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n nor_o of_o blood_n nor_o kin_n that_o way_n and_o therefore_o the_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o for_o he_o that_o will_v claim_v as_o heir_n to_o one_o by_o descent_n must_v be_v of_o whole_a ●_o blood_n to_o he_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v if_o a_o woman_n have_v divers_a issue_n by_o divers_a husband_n who_o be_v call_v brother_n by_o one_o mother_n denariata_n terrae_fw-la denariata_n terre_fw-fr see_v fardingdeal_o denelage_n denelage_n be_v the_o law_n that_o the_o dane_n make_v here_o in_o england_n cut_v of_o which_o and_o merchenlage_n and_o westsaxonlage_n william_n the_o conqueror_n compose_v certain_a ordinance_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o his_o subject_n denizen_n denizen_n or_o donaison_n be_v where_o au_fw-fr alien_n bear_v become_v the_o king_n subject_n and_o obtain_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n to_o enjoy_v all_o privilege_n as_o a_o englishman_n but_o if_o one_o be_v make_v denizen_n he_o shall_v pay_v custom_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n as_o alien_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o divers_a statute_n thereof_o make_v it_o seem_v that_o donaison_n be_v the_o true_a name_n so_o call_v because_o that_o his_o legitimation_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o not_o denizen_n as_o derive_v from_o dein_n nee_n and_o the_o law_n be_v so_o precise_a in_o the_o make_n of_o denizen_n that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v power_n to_o any_o other_o to_o make_v alien_n bear_v denizen_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n so_o inseparable_o and_o individual_o annex_v to_o his_o royal_a person_n for_o the_o law_n esteem_v it_o a_o high_a prerogative_n to_o make_v alien_n subject_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o capable_a of_o land_n and_o inheritance_n as_o natural_a bear_v subject_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o which_o reunite_v many_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a prerogative_n and_o regal_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o authority_n to_o make_v letter_n of_o denization_n to_o be_v resume_v for_o that_o never_o any_o claim_v it_o be_v any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v so_o high_a a_o point_n of_o prerogative_n see_v cok._n l._n 7._o calvin_n case_n deodand_n deodand_n be_v when_o any_o man_n by_o misfortune_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o horse_n cart_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o move_v to_o further_a his_o death_n such_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o misfortune_n do_v move_v or_o cause_v his_o death_n shall_v be_v sorfeit_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o be_v call_v deodand_n and_o that_o pertain_v to_o the_o king_n almoner_n for_o to_o dispose_v in_o alm_n and_o deed_n of_o charity_n but_o it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v until_o the_o matter_n be_v find_v of_o record_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n and_o the_o jury_n that_o find_v or_o present_v the_o death_n by_o such_o misadventure_n ought_v also_o to_o find_v and_o appraise_v the_o deodand_n co._n l._n 5._o f._n 110._o if_o a_o horse_n strike_v one_o and_o afterward_o the_o owner_n sell_v the_o horse_n and_o then_o the_o party_n that_o be_v strike_v die_v of_o the_o stroke_n in_o this_o case_n the_o horse_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v as_o a_o deodand_n notwithstanding_o the_o sale_n for_o relation_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o the_o stroke_n which_o be_v before_o the_o sale_n blow_n com._n 260._o b._n what_o move_v to_o death_n or_o kill_v the_o dead_a be_v deodand_n and_o forfeit_v departure_n from_o a_o plea_n or_o matter_n departure_n from_o a_o plea_n or_o matter_n be_v where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v thereto_o and_o he_o after_o in_o his_o rejoynder_n plead_v or_o show_v another_o matter_n contrary_a or_o not_o pursue_v to_o his_o first_o plea_n that_o be_v call_v a_o departure_n from_o his_o bar._n as_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o general_a agreement_n in_o bar_n and_o in_o the_o rejoynder_n he_o allege_v a_o especial_a agreement_n this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o departure_n in_o plead_v so_o in_o trespass_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v a_o descent_n to_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o after_o this_o the_o defendant_n enfeoff_v he_o and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o this_o feoffment_n be_v upon_o condition_n for_o the_o breach_n whereof_o he_o enter_v this_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o bar_n for_o it_o be_v a_o new_a matter_n see_v blow_n com._n f._n 7._o &_o 8._o departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court._n departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n appear_v to_o a_o action_n and_o have_v a_o day_n over_o in_o the_o same_o term_n or_o be_v call_v after_o though_o he_o have_v no_o day_n give_v he_o so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o term_n if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n it_o be_v a_o departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n be_v always_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o entry_n thereof_o be_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la a_o licet_fw-la solenniter_fw-la exactus_fw-la non_fw-la revenit_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la curiae_fw-la recessit_fw-la &_o defaltam_fw-la fecit_fw-la and_o this_o be_v when_o in_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n he_o be_v present_a in_o court_n and_o be_v demand_v depart_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n this_o amount_n to_o a_o bar_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o despite_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o court._n see_v cok._n lib._n 8._o f._n 62._o deprivation_n deprivation_n be_v when_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n parson_n vicar_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n be_v deprive_v or_o depose_v from_o his_o preferment_n for_o any_o matter_n in_o fact_n or_o in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o miscreant_n or_o schismatic_a be_v present_v admit_v and_o induct_v there_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n so_o if_o a_o mere_a layman_n be_v present_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v yet_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v or_o if_o the_o incumbent_n have_v plurality_n of_o benefice_n or_o subscribe_v not_o to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o more_o accept_v or_o take_v any_o other_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o possession_n thereof_o the_o first_o benefice_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o incumbent_n in_o this_o case_n be_v out_v or_o deprive_v by_o session_n in_o which_o case_n the_o bishop_n need_v not_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n because_o the_o deprivation_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o every_o one_o be_v party_n and_o aught_o to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o first_o church_n be_v not_o of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n for_o than_o it_o be_v void_a mere_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n see_v co._n l._n 4._o f._n 76._o and_o l._n 7._o 43_o b_o deputie_n deputy_n be_v he_o that_o exercise_n in_o another_o man_n right_a either_o office_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o his_o forfeiture_n or_o misdemeanour_n shall_v cause_v the_o officer_n or_o he_o who_o deputy_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v his_o office_n but_o a_o man_n can_v make_v his_o deputy_n in_o all_o case_n except_o the_o grant_v so_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v with_o these_o or_o such_o like_a word_n to_o exercise_v or_o use_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n or_o if_o the_o word_n go_v far_o to_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n or_o the_o deputy_n of_o his_o deputy_n than_o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n and_o his_o deputy_n also_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n or_o else_o not_o as_o if_o the_o office_n of_o a_o parkership_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o he_o can_v grant_v this_o over_o to_o another_o because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o confidence_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v and_o there_o be_v great_a diversity_n between_o deputy_n and_o assignee_n of_o a_o office_n for_o a_o assignee_n be_v a_o person_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o office_n itself_o and_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o own_o name_n for_o who_o his_o grantor_n shall_v not_o answer_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o especial_a case_n and_o a_o deputy_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o office_n but_o be_v only_o
finite_a be_v that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n how_o often_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o bring_v the_o party_n to_o trial_n of_o the_o action_n as_o once_o or_o twice_o old_a nat._n brev._n f._n 43._o distress_n infinite_a be_v without_o limitation_n until_o the_o party_n come_v as_o against_o a_o jury_n that_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o certificate_n of_o assize_n the_o process_n be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o distress_n infinite_a old_a nar_a brev._n f._n 113._o then_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o grand_a distress_n as_o anno_fw-la 52_o h._n 3._o c._n 7._o which_o fitzh_n call_v in_o latin_a magnam_fw-la districtionem_fw-la nat._n brev._n 126._o a._n and_o a_o ordinary_a distress_n a_o grand_a distress_n be_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o the_o party_n have_v within_o the_o county_n brit._n c._n 6._o f._n 52._o but_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o sometime_o all_o one_o with_o distress_n infinite_a idem_fw-la fol._n 80._o with_o who_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n seem_v to_o agree_v anno_fw-la 52_o h._n 3._o c._n 7._o 9_o &_o 12._o see_v the_o old_a nat._n brev._n 71._o b._n distringas_fw-la distringas_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n command_v he_o to_o distrain_v for_o a_o debt_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n or_o for_o his_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n see_v the_o great_a diversity_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n judic_fw-la verbo_fw-la distringas_fw-la also_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n to_o distrein_o juror_n to_o try_v a_o issue_n in_o a_o suit_n at_o common_a law_n and_o also_o another_o writ_n to_o distrein_o the_o adjacent_a village_n to_o make_v good_a hedge_n and_o fence_n throw_v down_o in_o the_o night_n by_o unknown_a man_n of_o which_o see_v 1_o cro._n rep._n 204._o &_o in_o it_o '_o reg._n &_o inhabit_v '_o the_o epworth_n dividend_n dividend_n be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n anno_fw-la 10_o e._n 1._o where_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v one_o part_n of_o a_o indenture_n see_v anno_fw-la 28_o ejusdem_fw-la stat._n 3._o c._n 2._o divorce_n divorce_n see_v devorce_n docket_n docket_n be_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o payer_n or_o parchment_n write_v that_o contain_v in_o it_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a write_v see_v the_o statute_n 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n c._n 6._o m._n west_n part_n 2._o tit_n fine_n sect_n 106._o call_v it_o dogget_n dog-draw_a dog-draw_a be_v a_o apparent_a deprehension_n of_o a_o offendor_n against_o venison_n in_o the_o forest_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n of_o they_o observe_v by_o manwood_n part_v 2._o c._n 18._o num_fw-la 9_o of_o his_o forest_n law_n that_o be_v dog-draw_a stable_a stand_n backbear_a and_o bloudyhand_n dog-draw_a be_v when_o one_o be_v find_v draw_v after_o a_o deer_n by_o the_o send_v of_o a_o hound_n lead_v in_o his_o hand_n dogger_n dogger_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o ship_n anno_fw-la 31_o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o c._n 1._o dogger-fish_n ib._n c._n 2_o seem_v to_o be_v fish_n bring_v in_o those_o ship_n to_o blackney_n haven_n etc._n etc._n doggerman_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o dolefish_n dolefish_n seem_v to_o be_v those_o fish_n which_o the_o fisherman_n yearly_o employ_v in_o the_o north_n sea_n do_v of_o custom_n receive_v for_o their_o allowance_n see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o dominus_fw-la litis_fw-la be_v the_o advocate_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o client_n prosecute_v a_o suit_n to_o sentence_n for_o the_o executor_n use_v domo_fw-la reparan_a ●●_o domo_fw-la reparanda_fw-la be_v a_o vr._n that_o lie_v for_o one_o against_o his_o neighbour_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o who_o house_n he_o fear_v some_o hurt_n will_v come_v to_o his_o own_o reg._n orig_n fol._n 123._o doom_n doom_n from_o the_o saxon_a dom_n signify_v judgement_n a_o word_n much_o use_v in_o reference_n to_o arbitrator_n doomsday_n doomsday_n be_v a_o book_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o the_o author_n of_o old_a nat._n brev._n say_v fol._n 15._o and_o before_o in_o the_o title_n of_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la contain_v in_o it_o not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n through_o england_n but_o also_o all_o the_o name_n of_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o book_n be_v make_v lambert_n prove_v that_o this_o book_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n with_o who_o cambden_n in_o his_o britan._n pag._n 94._o agree_v prove_v it_o out_o of_o ingulphus_n that_o flourish_v the_o same_o time_n who_o touch_v the_o content_n thereof_o have_v these_o word_n it_o describe_v the_o whole_a land_n neither_o be_v there_o one_o hide_v in_o all_o england_n who_o value_n and_o possessor_n be_v unknown_a nor_o any_o pool_n or_o place_n not_o describe_v in_o the_o king_n roll_n and_o the_o rent_n profit_n possession_n itself_o and_o possessor_n not_o make_v know_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o taxer_n who_o describe_v the_o same_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v elect_v that_o roll_n be_v call_v rotulus_n wint._n and_o by_o the_o english_a for_o its_o generality_n in_o that_o it_o contain_v all_o the_o tenement_n contain_v throughout_o the_o land_n it_o be_v surname_v doomsday_n and_o this_o book_n be_v sometime_o call_v libre_fw-la judicatorius_fw-la because_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v a_o diligent_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o express_v the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o ground_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n under_o who_o it_o be_v compile_v doomsman_n seem_v to_o be_v suitor_n in_o a_o court_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la who_o be_v judge_n there_o donative_n donative_n be_v a_o benefice_n mere_o give_v and_o collate_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o a_o man_n without_o either_o presentation_n to_o or_o institution_n by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o induction_n by_o his_o commandment_n f._n n._n b._n 35._o e._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 8._o r._n 2._o c._n 4._o peter_n gregory_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la c._n 11._o num_fw-la 1._o have_v these_o word_n but_o if_o chapel_n found_v by_o layman_n be_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o diocesan_n and_o as_o they_o term_v it_o spiritualise_v they_o be_v not_o account_v benefice_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o remain_v to_o the_o pious_a disposition_n of_o the_o founder_n wherefore_o the_o founder_n and_o their_o heir_n may_v give_v such_o chapel_n if_o they_o will_v without_o the_o bishop_n m._n gwyn_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n say_v that_o the_o king_n may_v of_o ancient_a time_n find_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n so_o also_o he_o may_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v licence_n to_o a_o common_a person_n to_o found_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v deprivable_a by_o the_o founder_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o donative_n in_o england_n fitzherbert_n say_v fol._n 33._o c._n that_o there_o be_v some_o chauntry_n which_o a_o man_n may_v give_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o all_o bishopric_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v donative_n and_o give_v by_o the_o king_n yet_o now_o the_o bishopric_n be_v become_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n eligible_a by_o their_o chapter_n coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 76._o donor_n and_o donee_n donor_n be_v he_o who_o give_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v give_v be_v call_v donee_n dorture_n dorture_n be_v a_o common_a room_n place_n or_o chamber_n where_o all_o the_o religious_a of_o one_o covent_n sleep_v and_o lay_v all_o night_n anno_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o double_a plea_n double_a plea_n be_v where_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n in_o any_o action_n plead_v a_o plea_n in_o which_o two_o matter_n be_v comprehend_v and_o each_o one_o by_o itself_o be_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n or_o answer_n to_o the_o action_n than_o such_o double_a plea_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o a_o plea_n except_o one_o depend_v upon_o another_o and_o in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o may_v not_o have_v the_o last_o plea_n without_o the_o first_o than_o such_o a_o double_a plea_n shall_v be_v well_o receive_v double_a quarrel_n double_a quarrel_n be_v a_o complaint_n make_v by_o any_o clerk_n or_o other_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o
always_o put_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o deed_n without_o which_o word_n the_o deed_n be_v insufficient_a and_o because_o we_o be_v about_o seal_v and_o sign_v of_o deed_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o amiss_o here_o to_o show_v you_o for_o antiquity_n sake_n the_o manner_n of_o sign_v and_o subscribe_v deed_n in_o our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n time_n a_o fashion_n differ_v from_o that_o we_o use_v now_o in_o this_o that_o they_o to_o their_o deed_n subscribe_v their_o name_n common_o add_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o in_o the_o end_n do_v set_v down_o a_o great_a number_n of_o witness_n not_o use_v at_o that_o time_n any_o kind_n of_o seal_n and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n for_o more_o surety_n both_o subscribe_v our_o name_n though_o that_o be_v not_o very_o necessary_a and_o put_v to_o our_o seal_n and_o use_v the_o help_n of_o witness_n beside_o that_o former_a fashion_n continue_v absolute_a until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n by_o the_o norman_n who_o 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ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o gule_a of_o august_n be_v conceive_v upon_o a_o story_n record_v by_o durandus_fw-la in_o his_o rationale_n divinorum_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n 19_o of_o a_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o s._n peter_n chain_n upon_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o quirinus_n a_o tribune_n of_o rome_n who_o by_o the_o kiss_n of_o that_o chain_n be_v heal_v of_o the_o king_n evil_a in_o her_o throat_n gula_fw-la and_o see_v hospinian_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la festornm_fw-la f._n 85._o b._n gultwit_n gultwit_n be_v a_o amends_o for_o trespass_n according_a to_o saxton_n in_o his_o description_n of_o england_n c._n 11._o h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o a_o man_n indict_v of_o any_o trespass_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o any_o franchise_n and_o upon_o his_o apprehenston_n be_v lay_v in_o prisost_n for_o the_o same_o may_v have_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n 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where_o one_o have_v recover_v certain_a land_n in_o the_o king_n court_n then_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o to_o give_v he_o seisin_n of_o that_o land_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v retornable_a habere_fw-la facias_fw-la visum_fw-la habere_fw-la facias_fw-la visum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n where_o view_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o question_n see_v f._n n._n b._n in_o indice_fw-la verbo_fw-la view_n &_o bract._n l._n 5._o tract_n 3._o c._n 8._o half-blood_n half_a blood_n see_v demysank_n half_a seal_n half_a seal_n be_v a_o seal_n use_v in_o chancery_n for_o the_o seal_v of_o commission_n to_o delegate_n upon_o a_o appeal_n in_o a_o cause_n civil_a or_o marine_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o 8_o eliz._n c._n 3._o halymote_a halymote_a be_v a_o courtbaron_n as_o appear_v by_o manwood_n in_o his_o forest_n law_n c._n 23._o f._n 217._o a._n and_o it_o be_v call_v halymote_a that_o be_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o one_o hall_n or_o manor_n hamble_v or_o hox_v of_o dog_n hamble_v or_o hox_v or_o hock-sinewing_a of_o dog_n be_v old_a forest_n term_n for_o the_o lawing_n of_o dog_n when_o the_o custom_n be_v as_o appear_v in_o manwood_n forest_n law_n c._n 16._o sect_n 12._o to_o cut_v or_o gash_n dog_n in_o the_o ham_n but_o now_o they_o use_v to_o do_v it_o in_o their_o foot_n of_o which_o see_v expeditate_v hand-gun_n hand-gun_n be_v a_o engine_n which_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v use_v and_o carry_v about_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o and_o though_o a_o dag_n be_v invent_v of_o late_a time_n and_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hand-gun_n but_o a_o special_a name_n yet_o the_o carry_v of_o a_o dag_n be_v within_o the_o say_a act_n and_o comprehend_v within_o the_o word_n hand-gun_n so_o whereas_o crossbow_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o say_a act_n thereby_o stone-bow_n be_v also_o forbid_v see_v coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 71_o 72._o hangwit_n hangwit_n be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o a_o thief_n or_o felon_n hang_v without_o judgement_n or_o escape_v out_o of_o your_o custody_n hanper_n hanper_n of_o the_o chancery_n anno_fw-la 10_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o seem_v to_o signify_v as_o fiscus_n original_o do_v in_o latin_a haque_n haque_n be_v a_o little_a hand-gun_n of_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n long_o and_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o and_o 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o c._n 14._o there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v of_o a_o half_a haque_n haquebut_fw-la haquebut_n be_v a_o gun_n mention_v in_o the_o
their_o land_n of_o their_o lord_n by_o homage_n and_o if_o such_o lord_n have_v receive_v homage_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o acquit_v the_o tenant_n against_o all_o other_o lord_n above_o he_o of_o every_o manner_n service_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n and_o be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o lord_n to_o warranty_n the_o lord_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v he_o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n lose_v he_o shall_v recover_v in_o value_n against_o the_o lord_n so_o much_o of_o the_o land_n as_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o also_o if_o a_o man_n that_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o homage_n auncestrel_n alien_a the_o land_n in_o fee_n than_o the_o alienee_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v by_o homage_n auncestrel_n for_o that_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o tenancy_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n be_v discontinue_v homagio_fw-la respectuando_fw-la 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cado_fw-la quasi_fw-la hominis_fw-la caedium_fw-la homine_fw-la capto_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la homine_fw-la capto_fw-la in_o withernamium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o take_v he_o that_o have_v take_v any_o bondman_n or_o woman_n and_o lead_v he_o or_o she_o out_o of_o the_o county_n so_o that_o he_o or_o she_o can_v be_v replevied_a according_a to_o law_n reg._n orig._n fol._n 79._o a._n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o deliver_v man_n out_o of_o prison_n upon_o bail_n in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v and_o in_o what_o not_o see_v in_o fitz._n n._n b._n f._n 66._o e._n and_o see_v here_o in_o the_o title_n of_o replevin_n in_o the_o end_n see_v replevin_n honour_n honour_n beside_o the_o general_a signification_n be_v use_v special_o for_o the_o most_o noble_a sort_n of_o lordship_n whereof_o other_o inferior_a lordship_n or_o manor_n depend_v by_o performance_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n some_o or_o other_o to_o those_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o they_o and_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o honour_n but_o those_o which_o original_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o may_v afterward_o be_v give_v in_o fee_n to_o nobleman_n the_o manner_n of_o create_v these_o honour_n may_v in_o part_n be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 31_o hen._n 8._o chapter_n 5._o where_o hampton_n court_n be_v make_v a_o honour_n and_o anno_fw-la 33_o ejusd_v cap._n 37_o &_o 38._o whereby_o amptil_a and_o grafton_n be_v likewise_o make_v honour_n and_o anno_fw-la 37_o ejusd_v cap._n 18._o whereby_o the_o king_n have_v power_n give_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o erect_v four_o several_a honour_n westminster_n kingston_n upon_o hull_n s._n osithes_n in_o essex_n and_o dodington_n in_o berkshire_n hornegeld_n hornegeld_a be_v to_o the_o quit_v of_o certain_a custom_n exact_v by_o tillage_n through_o all_o the_o land_n of_o whatsoever_o horn_a beast_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_n fee_n horse_n de_fw-fr son_n fee_fw-mi be_v a_o exception_n to_o avoid_v a_o action_n for_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n by_o he_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n or_o for_o some_o custom_n or_o service_n for_o if_o he_o can_v justify_v that_o the_o land_n be_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o fee_n the_o action_n fall_v break_v hoc_fw-la tit._n 7_o 8._o and_o 1_o institut_n 1._o b._n hospitaller_n hospitaller_n hospitularii_n a_o order_n of_o knight_n first_o found_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o call_v the_o joannite_n or_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o they_o be_v call_v hospitaller_n for_o that_o they_o build_v a_o hospital_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o all_o such_o as_o from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n and_o do_v guard_n and_o protect_v such_o pilgrim_n in_o their_o journey_n the_o institution_n of_o their_o order_n be_v first_o allow_v by_o pope_n gelasius_n the_o second_o about_o the_o year_n 1118._o and_o they_o have_v many_o privilege_n grant_v they_o as_o immunity_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o these_o they_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o our_o book_n you_o shall_v find_v their_o privilege_n reserve_v to_o they_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap_n 37._o and_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n vindicate_v from_o the_o usurpation_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 34._o their_o chief_a abode_n be_v now_o in_o the_o island_n of_o melita_n common_o call_v malta_n give_v they_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v now_o call_v knight_n of_o malta_n all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o these_o knight_n here_o in_o england_n be_v put_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 24._o hosteler_n hosteler_n be_v a_o inholder_n coke_n entr._n 347._o hodgepodge_n hodgepodge_n be_v a_o blending_a or_o mix_v together_o and_o a_o partition_n of_o land_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n with_o other_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n descend_v for_o example_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o thirty_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o give_v with_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o a_o man_n that_o marry_v she_o ten_o acre_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o frankmarriage_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o twenty_o acre_n now_o if_o she_o that_o be_v thus_o marry_v will_v have_v any_o part_n of_o the_o twenty_o acre_n whereof_o her_o father_n die_v seize_v she_o must_v put_v her_o land_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n in_o hodgepodge_n that_o be_v she_o must_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o sole_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n and_o suffer_v the_o land_n to_o be_v commix_v and_o mingle_v together_o with_o the_o other_o land_n whereof_o her_o father_n die_v seize_v so_o that_o a_o equal_a division_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o whole_a between_o she_o and_o her_o sister_n and_o thus_o for_o her_o x_o acre_n she_o shall_v have_v xv_o else_o her_o sister_n will_v have_v the_o xx_o acre_n of_o which_o their_o father_n die_v seize_v housebote_n housebote_n be_v necessary_a timber_n that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n of_o common_a right_n may_v take_v upon_o the_o ground_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n to_o he_o lease_v although_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o lease_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n by_o word_n without_o deed._n but_o if_o he_o take_v more_o than_o be_v needful_a he_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n hue_n and_o cry_n hue_n and_o cry_n be_v a_o pursuit_n of_o one_o have_v commit_v felony_n by_o the_o highway_n for_o if_o the_o party_n rob_v or_o any_o in_o the_o company_n of_o one_o that_o be_v murder_v or_o rob_v come_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o next_o town_n and_o will_v he_o to_o raise_v hue_n and_o cry_n or_o to_o make_v pursuit_n after_o the_o offender_n describe_v the_o party_n and_o show_v as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v which_o way_n he_o be_v go_v the_o constable_n ought_v forthwith_o to_o call_v upon_o the_o parish_n for_o aid_n in_o seek_v the_o felon_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o find_v there_o then_o to_o give_v warning_n to_o the_o next_o constable_n and_o he_o to_o the_o next_o to_o he_o until_o the_o offender_n be_v apprehend_v or_o at_o least_o until_o he_o be_v so_o pursue_v to_o the_o seaside_n of_o this_o see_v bract._n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 5._o smith_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n make_v anno_fw-la 13_o e._n 1._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 3._o cap._n 11._o and_o an._n 27_o el._n cap._n 13._o huer_n huer_n see_v conder_n hundred_o hundred_o be_v divide_v by_o king_n
to_o have_v and_o tohold_v the_o one_o half_a to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o all_o these_o case_n none_o of_o they_o know_v his_o several_a if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v than_o he_o or_o those_o joyntenant_n that_o overlive_v shall_v have_v the_o whole_a by_o survivorship_n if_o two_o jointenant_n by_o agreement_n make_v partition_n between_o they_o by_o deed_n than_o they_o be_v several_a tenant_n but_o if_o one_o joyntenant_n grant_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o a_o strange_a ●●_o than_o the_o other_o joyntenantand_fw-mi the_o stranger_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o though_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v seize_v thorough_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o none_o know_v his_o several_a yet_o if_o one_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o whole_a by_o survivorship_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o die_v shall_v have_v the_o half_a and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v three_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o part_n to_o another_o and_o the_o feoffee_n die_v then_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v joyntenant_n as_o they_o be_v because_o they_o two_o be_v seize_v by_o one_o joint_a title_n also_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n alien_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a but_o if_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n before_o the_o coverture_n than_o he_o shall_v recover_v but_o the_o half_a if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n if_o the_o three_o person_n grant_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o the_o one_o half_a pass_n by_o this_o grant_n for_o that_o the_o baron_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v right_o but_o to_o half_a also_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v of_o land_n in_o a_o town_n that_o be_v borough-english_a where_o land_n be_v devisable_v and_o one_o by_o his_o testament_n devise_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o die_v this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a by_o sutviver_n for_o that_o the_o devise_n may_v not_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o right_n come_v to_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr by_o survivor_n who_o claim_v nothing_o by_o the_o devisor_n but_o in_o his_o own_o right_n by_o survivor_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o parcener_n seize_v of_o land_n devisable_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la journey_n account_n journey_n account_n dietae_fw-la computatae_fw-la be_v a_o term_n in_o the_o law_n which_o be_v understand_v thus_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v abate_v without_o the_o default_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n he_o may_v purchase_v a_o new_a writ_n which_o if_o it_o be_v purchase_v by_o journey_n account_n that_o be_v within_z as_o little_a time_n as_o he_o possible_o can_v after_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o first_o writ_n than_o this_o second_o writ_n shall_v be_v as_o a_o continuance_n of_o the_o first_o and_o so_o shall_v ouste_a the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n of_o his_o voucher_n plea_n of_o non-tenure_n joyntenancy_n full_o administer_v etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o plea_n which_o arise_v upon_o matter_n happen_v after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o first_o writ_n and_o fifteen_o day_n have_v be_v hold_v a_o convenient_a time_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o new_a writ_n see_v for_o this_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n spencer_n case_n coke_n lib._n 6._o fol._n 9_o b._n jointure_n jointure_n be_v a_o estate_n and_o assurance_n make_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n or_o otherwise_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o marriage_n and_o if_o it_o be_v after_o than_o she_o may_v at_o her_o liberty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n refuse_v to_o take_v or_o have_v the_o land_n so_o assure_v for_o her_o jointure_n and_o demand_v her_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v before_o marriage_n than_o she_o may_v not_o refuse_v such_o jointure_n nor_o have_v dower_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n unless_o that_o when_o she_o bring_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o defendant_n plead_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o will_v not_o bar_v she_o of_o her_o dower_n as_o if_o he_o say_v in_o bar_n that_o her_o husband_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o such_o estate_n whereof_o she_o may_v be_v endow_v or_o any_o such_o plea_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o she_o have_v a_o jointure_n make_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o demand_v judgement_n of_o that_o action_n or_o any_o such_o like_a plea_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o master_n brograve_n at_o his_o read_n in_o grays-inn_n in_o summer_n an._n 1567._o 18_o eliz._n upon_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o concern_v jointure_n and_o dower_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o a_o woman_n may_v be_v endow_v she_o may_v have_v jointure_n as_o of_o mine_n vesturam_fw-la terrae_fw-la wood_n town_n be_v ●_o es_fw-ge meadow_n and_o such_o like_a also_o of_o a_o advowson_n reversion_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n wind-mill_n high_a chamber_n rectory_n and_o such_o other_o and_o they_o be_v call_v tenement_n also_o of_o a_o villain_n for_o he_o be_v a_o hereditament_n and_o of_o all_o these_o profit_n may_v come_v to_o the_o woman_n but_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o no_o profit_n will_v come_v but_o rather_o a_o charge_n a_o jointure_n can_v be_v make_v see_v coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 1._o vernons_n case_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n be_v a_o dignity_n which_o a_o man_n have_v by_o a_o power_n to_o do_v justice_n in_o cause_n of_o complaint_n make_v before_o he_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o succeed_a incumbent_n of_o a_o benefice_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n or_o tenement_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v alien_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o see_v of_o this_o fitz._n n._n b._n fol._n 48._o r._n and_o see_v after_o in_o the_o title_n utrum_fw-la juror_n juror_n be_v one_o of_o those_o 24_o or_o 12_o man_n which_o be_v swear_v to_o deliver_v a_o truth_n upon_o such_o evidence_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o touch_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n of_o which_o see_n fitz._n nat._n b._n fol._n 165._o d._n and_o the_o statute_n 16_o and_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n for_o return_v able_a and_o sufficient_a juror_n justice_z seat_z justice_n seat_n be_v the_o high_a court_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o forest_n and_o it_o be_v always_o hold_v before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n ●●_o eyre_n of_o the_o forest_n upon_o m●●ning_v 40_o ●_o ay_fw-mi before_o and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o judgement_n be_v always_o give_v and_o the_o fine_n see_v for_o offence_n that_o be_v present_v at_o the_o court_n of_o attachment_n and_o the_o offender_n indict_v at_o the_o swainmote_n see_v concern_v this_o court_n manwoods_n forest_n law_n cap_n 2_o ●_o fol._n 238._o b._n justice_n in_o eire_n justice_n in_o eire_n see_v eire_n justicy_n justicies_n be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n in_o some_o special_a case_n in_o his_o county-court_n of_o which_o he_o can_v by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n hold_v plea_n there_o and_o of_o this_o you_o may_v see_v precedent_n in_o fitzh_n n._n b._n fol._n 117._o c._n in_o account_n and_o fol._n 152._o b._n in_o annuity_n and_o fol._n 119._o g._n in_o debt_n and_o many_o other_o and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o justicies_n because_o it_o be_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o do_v a_o man_n right_n and_o it_o require_v no_o return_n or_o certificate_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v k._n keelage_n keelage_n in_o latin_a killagium_n be_v a_o custom_n pay_v at_o hartlepool_n in_o durham_n for_o every_o ship_n come_v into_o that_o port._n r_o of_o parl._n 21_o e._n 1._o kiddle_n kiddle_n or_o kidel_n be_v a_o dam_n or_o wear_v in_o a_o river_n all_o kidel_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v utter_o put_v down_o in_o the_o thames_n and_o medway_n and_o throughout_o all_o england_n except_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n mag._n char._n cap._n 24._o king_n silver_n king_n silver_n be_v the_o money_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n for_o a_o licence_n there_o grant_v to_o any_o man_n to_o pass_v a_o fine_a coke_n lib._n 6._o fol._n 39_o &_o 43._o kintal_n kintal_n be_v a_o weight_n
of_o this_o sect._n lord_n in_o grosse_n lord_n in_o grosse_n be_v he_o who_o be_v lord_n without_o a_o manor_n as_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o crown_n fitz._n nat._n brev._n fol._n 5._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o all_o his_o land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o dies_z his_o heir_n have_v nothing_o but_o a_o seignory_n in_o gross_n lotherwit_n lotherwit_n be_v that_o you_o may_v take_v amends_o of_o he_o who_o do_v deffle_v your_o bondwoman_n without_o your_o licence_n lushburgh_n lushburgh_n be_v a_o counterfeit_a coin_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o make_v beyond_o sea_n in_o likeness_n of_o english_a money_n and_o bring_v in_o to_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o stat._n 5._o cap._n 2._o for_o any_o man_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o realm_n know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a m._n maegbote_n maegbote_n be_v a_o a_o recompense_n for_o a_o kinsman_n slay_v maihem_fw-mi or_o maim_v maihem_fw-mi or_o maim_v be_v where_o by_o the_o wrongful_a act_n of_o another_o any_o member_n be_v hurt_v or_o take_v away_o whereby_o the_o party_n be_v make_v unperfect_a to_o fight_v as_o if_o a_o bone_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o head_n or_o break_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o foot_n or_o hand_n or_o finger_n or_o joint_n of_o a_o foot_n or_o any_o member_n be_v cut_v or_o by_o some_o wound_v the_o sinew_n be_v make_v to_o shrink_v or_o the_o finger_n make_v crooked_a or_o if_o a_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o foretooth_n break_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n hurt_v in_o a_o man_n body_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v the_o less_o able_a to_o defend_v himself_o or_o offend_v his_o enemy_n but_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o a_o ear_n or_o nose_n or_o break_v of_o the_o hinder-teeth_n or_o such_o like_a be_v no_o maihem_n because_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o deformity_n of_o body_n then_o diminish_v of_o strength_n and_o that_o be_v common_o try_v by_o the_o justice_n behold_v the_o party_n and_o if_o the_o justice_n stand_v in_o doubt_n whether_o the_o hurt_n be_v a_o maihem_fw-mi or_o not_o they_o use_v and_o will_n of_o their_o own_o discretion_n take_v the_o help_n and_o opinion_n of_o some_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n to_o consider_v thereof_o before_o they_o determine_v upon_o the_o cause_n mainpernable_a mainpernable_a that_o may_v be_v mainprise_v or_o deliver_v to_o mainpernor_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 15._o what_o person_n may_v be_v mainpernable_a what_o not_o mainprize_n mainprize_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v by_o capias_fw-la the_o judge_n may_v deliver_v his_o body_n to_o certain_a man_n to_o keep_v and_o to_o bring_v before_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o these_o be_v call_v mainpernor_n and_o if_o the_o party_n appear_v not_o at_o the_o day_n assign_v the_o mainpernor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v maintenance_n maintenance_n be_v where_o any_o man_n give_v or_o deliver_v to_o another_o that_o be_v plaintif_a or_o defendant_n in_o any_o action_n any_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n to_o maintain_v his_o plea_n or_o take_v great_a pain_n for_o he_o when_o he_o have_v nothing_o therewith_o to_o do_v then_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v against_o he_o a_o writ_n call_v a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n manbote_n manbote_n signify_v a_o pecuniary_a compensation_n for_o the_o kill_a a_o man_n lambert_n mandamus_fw-la mandamus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o go_v to_o the_o escheator_n for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o dffice_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o that_o die_v the_o king_n tenant_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o writ_n of_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la but_o that_o the_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la go_v out_o within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n and_o the_o mandamus_fw-la go_v not_o out_o till_o after_o the_o year_n and_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v never_o any_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la sue_v out_o or_o be_v not_o sue_v out_o with_o effect_n fitz._n n._n b._n 253._o b._n c._n see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 1._o cap._n 24._o also_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o mandamus_fw-la grant_v upon_o motion_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n one_o to_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v a_o executor_n to_o prove_v a_o will_n or_o to_o grant_v administration_n style_v report_n 78._o another_o to_o command_v corporation_n to_o restore_v alderman_n and_o other_o to_o office_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v unjust_o put_v out_o look_v 11_o report_n james_n bag_n be_v case_n manor_n manor_n be_v compound_v of_o divers_a thing_n as_o of_o a_o house_n arable_a land_n pasture_n meadow_n wood_n rent_n advowson_n courtbaron_n and_o such_o like_a which_o make_v a_o manor_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o man_n memory_n can_v discern_v for_o at_o this_o day_n a_o manor_n can_v be_v make_v because_o a_o courtbaron_n can_v now_o be_v make_v and_o a_o manor_n can_v be_v without_o a_o courtbaron_n and_o suitor_n and_o freeholder_n two_o at_o the_o least_o for_o if_o all_o the_o freehold_n except_o one_o escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o he_o purchase_v all_o except_o one_o there_o his_o manor_n be_v go_v for_o that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o manor_n without_o a_o courtbaron_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o a_o courtbaron_n can_v be_v hold_v but_o before_o suitor_n and_o not_o before_o one_o suitor_n and_o therefore_o where_o but_o one_o freehold_n or_o freeholder_n be_v there_o can_v be_v a_o manor_n proper_o although_o in_o common_a speech_n it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v mansion_n mansion_n mansio_fw-la be_v most_o common_o take_v for_o the_o chief_a message_n or_o habitation_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o manor-house_n where_o he_o do_v most_o reside_v his_o capital_a message_n as_o it_o be_v call_v of_o which_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n chartley_n cap._n 7._o shall_v have_v her_o quarentine_n munucaptio_fw-la manucaptio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v arrest_v or_o indict_v of_o felony_n and_o offer_v sufficient_a surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n but_o the_o sheriff_n or_o he_o who_o it_o concern_v will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v bail_v then_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o writ_n to_o command_v they_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v bail_v see_v of_o this_o fitz._n n._n b._n fol._n 249._o g._n manumission_n manumission_n be_v the_o make_v a_o bondman_n free_a and_o may_v be_v in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v a_o manumission_n express_v the_o other_o a_o manumission_n imply_v manumission_n express_v be_v where_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o deed_n to_o his_o villain_n to_o infranchise_v he_o by_o this_o word_n manumittere_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o to_o let_v one_o go_v out_o of_o another_o man_n hand_n or_o power_n the_o manner_n of_o manumit_v or_o infranchise_n in_o old_a time_n most_o usual_o be_v thus_o the_o lord_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o neighbour_n take_v the_o bondman_n by_o the_o head_n say_v i_o will_v that_o this_o man_n be_v free_a and_o therewith_o shove_v he_o forward_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o he_o be_v free_a manumission_n imply_v without_o this_o word_n manumitere_fw-la be_v when_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o his_o villain_n to_o pay_v he_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o sue_v he_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o suit_n or_o grant_v he_o a_o annuity_n or_o lease_n land_n to_o he_o by_o deed_n for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o in_o divers_a like_o case_n the_o villain_n thereby_o be_v make_v free_a marcher_n marcher_n be_v the_o nobleman_n dwell_v on_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n or_o scotland_n who_o in_o ●_o ime_n past_o have_v their_o private_a law_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v king_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 28._o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 26._o and_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 10._o they_o be_v call_v lord_n marcher_n march_n march_n be_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n betwixt_o we_o and_o wales_n or_o scotland_n so_o call_v either_o from_o the_o german_a word_n march_n which_o signify_v a_o frontier_n or_o border_n or_o else_o from_o the_o french_a word_n marque_n that_o be_v a_o sign_n or_o token_n of_o distinction_n these_o be_v the_o notorious_a distinction_n of_o two_o divers_a country_n of_o these_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o 22_o e._n 4._o cap._n 8._o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o and_o other_o marshal_n marshal_n be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o many_o officer_n in_o england_n as_o the_o lord_n or_o earl_n marshal_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o statute_n
of_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 7._o &_o 14._o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n of_o who_o you_o may_v read_v f._n n._n b._n f._n 241._o b._n and_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o artic._n sup_v chart._n c._n 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o c._n 7._o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 23._o 15_o h_o 6._o c._n 1._o and_o other_o there_o be_v also_o other_o inferior_a marshal_n mention_v in_o our_o book_n as_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o and_o f._n n._n b._n f._n 251._o l._n who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o prisoner_n of_o that_o court_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o exchequer_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 51_o h._n 3._o stat._n 5._o call_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o exchequer_n marshal_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o german_a marschalk_n which_o have_v that_o signification_n marshalsea_n marshalsea_n be_v the_o court_n or_o seat_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o coke_n l._n 6._o f._n 20._o b._n &_o l._n 10._o f._n 68_o b._n it_o be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o prison_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o which_o the_o marshal_n of_o that_o court_n be_v the_o keeper_n for_o so_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o bill_n there_o that_o a_o complain_v of_o b_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n maugre_o maugre_o be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n malipiero_n and_o greenshield_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v with_o a_o unwilling_a mind_n or_o in_o despite_n of_o another_o and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o littleton_n sect_n 672._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v be_v remit_v maugre_o the_o husband_n that_o be_v in_o despite_n or_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o husband_n maxim_n maxim_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o reason_n and_o be_v cause_n efficient_a and_o certain_a universal_a proposition_n so_o sure_a and_o perfect_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v at_o any_o time_n impeach_v or_o impugn_a but_o aught_o always_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o hold_v as_o strong_a principle_n and_o authority_n of_o themselves_o although_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o force_n of_o argument_n or_o demonstration_n logical_a but_o be_v know_v by_o induction_n by_o the_o way_n of_o sense_n and_o memory_n for_o example_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n by_o divers_a woman_n and_o the_o one_o purchase_n land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o shall_v never_o be_v his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v another_o maxim_n that_o land_n shall_v descend_v from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n but_o not_o from_o the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n for_o that_o be_v a_o ascension_n etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a such_o there_o be_v whereof_o see_v doctor_n and_o student_n maynour_n maynour_n be_v when_o a_o thief_n have_v steal_v and_o be_v follow_v with_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o take_v have_v that_o find_v about_o he_o which_o he_o steal_v that_o be_v call_v maynour_n and_o so_o we_o common_o use_v to_o say_v when_o we_o find_v one_o do_v of_o a_o unlawful_a act_n that_o we_o take_v he_o with_o the_o maynour_n or_o manner_n mean_a mean_a see_v mesne_n mease_n mess_n or_o message_n seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o french_a word_n maison_n or_o mansion_n which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o place_n of_o abide_v or_o habitation_n and_o yet_o message_n in_o our_o law_n contain_v more_o than_o the_o very_a place_n of_o habitation_n for_o a_o house_n and_o a_o message_n differ_v in_o that_o a_o house_n can_v be_v intend_v other_o than_o the_o matter_n of_o building_n but_o a_o message_n shall_v be_v say_v all_o the_o mansion-place_n and_o the_o curtelage_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o message_n 20_o h._n 7._o keloway_n fol._n 57_o a._n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o message_n the_o garden_n and_o curtelage_n shall_v pass_v plowden_n fol._n 171._o a._n measondue_n measondue_n be_v a_o appellation_n of_o divers_a hospital_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v so_o name_v anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n cap._n 23._o &_o 15_o car._n 2._o c._n 7._o and_o it_o come_v of_o the_o french_a maison_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr and_o be_v no_o more_o but_o god_n house_n in_o english_a medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la be_v a_o inquest_n empanel_v upon_o any_o cause_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a be_v of_o denizen_n the_o other_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v use_v in_o plea_n between_o party_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o denizen_n and_o the_o other_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o trial_n be_v first_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o e._n 3._o c._n 13._o it_o be_v grant_v in_o case_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v party_n with_o a_o alien_n melius_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la melius_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o escheator_n for_o a_o second_o inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v when_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n make_v of_o partiality_n in_o a_o inquiry_n make_v upon_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n see_v f._n n._n b._n f._n 255._o c._n merchenlage_n merchenlage_n be_v one_o of_o those_o three_o law_n out_o of_o which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n frame_v our_o common_a law_n with_o a_o mixture_n of_o the_o law_n of_o normandy_n and_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o mercian_n when_o they_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n mesnalty_n mesnalty_n be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o mesne_n as_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a old_a nat._n br._n f._n 44._o mesne_fw-la mesne_n be_v where_o the_o owner_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v of_o one_o by_o certain_a service_n and_o he_o hold_v they_o of_o another_o by_o like_a or_o other_o service_n then_o he_o who_o hold_v the_o land_n be_v call_v tenant_n paravail_v and_o he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v be_v call_v mesne_n and_o he_o of_o who_o the_o mesue_n hold_v be_v call_v chief_a lord_n or_o lord_n paramount_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n above_o distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mesne_n who_o ought_v to_o aequit_fw-la he_o to_o the_o chief_a lord_n than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n so_o call_v against_o the_o mesne_n and_o if_o he_o acquit_v not_o the_o tenant_n than_o the_o mesne_n shall_v lose_v the_o service_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o shall_v be_v forejudge_v of_o his_o seignory_n and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v immediate_a tenant_n to_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o shall_v do_v he_o the_o same_o service_n and_o suit_n as_o the_o mesne_n do_v message_n message_n see_v mease_n metropolitan_a metropolitan_a signify_v the_o archbishop_n of_o who_o centerbury_n be_v style_v totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primus_fw-la &_o metropol_n and_o york_n the_o like_a title_n without_o the_o word_n totius_fw-la miscreant_n miscreant_n be_v one_o who_o be_v pervert_v to_o heresy_n or_o a_o faise_n religion_n bro._n presentation_n 54._o miso_n mise_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o expensum_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o it_o be_v so_o ordinary_o use_v in_o the_o entry_n of_o judgement_n in_o personal_a action_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v the_o entry_n be_v that_o recuperet_fw-la damna_fw-la sua_fw-la to_o such_o a_o value_n and_o pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custagis_fw-la for_o cost_v and_o charge_n so_o much_o there_o be_v also_o another_o acception_n or_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n in_o the_o law_n where_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v by_o battle_n of_o grand_a assize_n and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o littleton_n sect_n 478_o 482._o and_o divers_a other_o where_o join_v of_o the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n be_v put_v it_o in_o issue_n who_o have_v the_o best_a or_o clear_a right_n misericordia_fw-la misericordia_fw-la be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o amerciament_n or_o mulct_n set_v upon_o any_o for_o a_o offence_n as_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n in_o any_o action_n be_v amerce_v the_o entry_n be_v always_o ideo_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v misericordia_fw-la as_o fitzh_n say_v n._n b._n fol._n 75._o h._n for_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o small_a and_o less_o than_o the_o fault_n and_o save_v his_o contenement_n as_o