de_fw-fr â—odoâ—reddendi_fw-la according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o ancient_a oath_n of_o legiance_n be_v the_o difficult_a question_n s._n pet._n 1.6_o 2._o v._o 13._o give_v this_o monition_n submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o be_v be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a vers_fw-la 14._o or_o unto_o governor_n as_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o etc._n etc._n though_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o substance_n of_o every_o princess_n power_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o specification_n of_o the_o circumstance_n thereto_o belong_v as_o in_o regard_n of_o place_n person_n jurisdiction_n subordination_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o humane_a ordinance_n introduce_v by_o custom_n or_o positive_a law_n hence_o i_o will_v deduce_v this_o general_a position_n that_o all_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o duty_n and_o legiance_n to_o their_o prince_n to_o render_v to_o they_o civil_a obedience_n and_o their_o due_n and_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o live_v then_o by_o consequence_n the_o subject_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o their_o gracious_a sovereign_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o nation_n to_o capitulate_v here_o all_o the_o casual_a due_n and_o duty_n annex_v to_o his_o prerogative_n as_o forfeiture_n escheate_n confiscation_n or_o such_o like_a or_o wardship_n marriage_n primer_n seisin_n and_o many_o more_o at_o large_a recite_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o statute_n entitle_v prarogativa_fw-la regis_fw-la publish_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o ed._n 2._o or_o to_o make_v particular_a rehearsal_n of_o other_o ordinary_a due_n as_o custom_n aid_n and_o such_o like_a be_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o scope_n of_o my_o intention_n but_o faithful_o to_o deliver_v by_o what_o way_n and_o mean_v the_o king_n may_v require_v any_o extraordinary_a aid_n and_o supply_v out_o of_o each_o subject_n particular_a estate_n or_o terrene_a honour_n hic_fw-la labour_n hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la some_z not_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o constant_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n gift_n the_o payment_n of_o due_n and_o duty_n most_o proper_a by_o parliamentary_a gift_n will_v have_v the_o king_n necessity_n supply_v by_o imposition_n and_o tax_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o levy_v by_o the_o king_n mere_a and_o absolute_a power_n without_o any_o commitiall_a consent_n of_o peer_n and_o commons_o other_o more_o orthodox_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o to_o the_o happiness_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o state_n do_v hold_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v by_o ancient_a &_o modern_a parliament_n that_o a_o parliamentary_a gift_n subsidy_n or_o supply_n be_v it_o of_o what_o name_n soever_o from_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n be_v most_o proper_a and_o compatible_a with_o the_o ancient_a rule_n and_o government_n of_o our_o kingdom_n the_o very_a name_n of_o parliament_n be_v sacrum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o most_o sublime_a and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o member_n be_v in_o unity_n with_o the_o head_n most_o absolute_a and_o illimited_a the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o most_o ancient_a monarchy_n under_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o a_o supreme_a liege_n sovereign_a conform_a and_o according_a to_o the_o peculiar_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n confirm_v by_o several_a parliament_n and_o whereas_o all_o other_o nation_n as_o bracton_n faith_n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o be_v govern_v by_o write_a law_n sola_fw-la anglia_fw-it usa_fw-la est_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la finibus_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la scripto_fw-la &_o consuetudine_fw-la in_fw-la en_fw-fr quidem_fw-la ex_fw-la non_fw-la seripto_o jus_o venit_fw-la quod_fw-la usus_fw-la comprobavit_fw-la sed_fw-la absurdum_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la leges_fw-la anglicanas_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la scriptas_fw-la leges_fw-la appellare_fw-la cum_fw-la legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habeat_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la communi_fw-la sponsione_n authoritate_fw-la regis_fw-la sive_fw-la principis_fw-la praecadente_fw-la juctè_fw-la fuerit_fw-la definitum_fw-la &_o approbatum_fw-la england_n only_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o law_n not_o write_v and_o by_o custom_n which_o by_o usage_n have_v be_v approve_v and_o it_o be_v absurd_a because_o not_o write_v not_o to_o call_v they_o law_n inasmuch_o as_o whatsoever_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o and_o by_o the_o king_n royal_a authority_n shall_v be_v determine_v and_o allow_v have_v the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o law_n herein_o we_o may_v observe_v a_o authentic_a description_n of_o a_o parliament_n i_o can_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n quicquid_fw-la there_o be_v some_o remarkable_a energy_n in_o the_o generality_n of_o it_o that_o must_v not_o go_v without_o a_o quisquid_a some_o will_v have_v religion_n and_o ecclesiastike_a person_n and_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o murmur_v loud_o of_o it_o exempt_v from_o all_o parliament_n power_n parliament_n all_o person_n &_o cause_n subject_a to_o parliament_n but_o our_o author_n who_o write_v in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o hen._n 2._o well_o nigh_o 380_o year_n ago_o not_o long_o after_o king_n john_n have_v coact_o deliver_v over_o his_o royal_a crown_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o thereby_o admit_v papal_a encroachment_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o kingdom_n although_o with_o the_o common_a error_n of_o those_o time_n he_o seem_v to_o advance_v pontisiciall_a power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n here_o cvi_fw-la scil_n papae_fw-la alioqui_fw-la invictissimi_fw-la etiam_fw-la imperatores_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la cesserunt_fw-la as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o prologue_n to_o bracton_n yet_o he_o bring_v all_o jurisdiction_n and_o matter_n whatsoever_o with_o his_o quicquid_fw-la within_o the_o cognizance_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n justice_n parliament_z the_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o peer_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o word_n parliament_n be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o signify_v original_o as_o much_o as_o colloquium_fw-la a_o conference_n or_o treaty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n iâ—â—is_n great_a court_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o have_v authoritatem_fw-la praecedentem_fw-la as_o bracton_n note_v before_o aswell_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o natural_a person_n have_v supremacy_n and_o preeminent_a precedency_n over_o and_o above_o all_o person_n as_o of_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o have_v the_o sole_a and_o only_a power_n to_o call_v and_o convene_v parliament_n and_o to_o do_v all_o other_o kingly_a office_n and_o they_o have_v and_o ever_o have_v potectatem_fw-la subsequentem_fw-la a_o power_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v such_o act_n and_o law_n and_o statute_n whatsoever_o as_o be_v treat_v and_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o the_o king_n as_o learned_a cambden_n observe_v and_o have_v it_o from_o bracton_n supremam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o imperii_fw-la clientela_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o vestituram_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la quovis_fw-la accipit_fw-la nee_n prater_fw-la deum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la in_o short_a the_o king_n be_v supreme_a over_o and_o above_o all_o person_n and_o ow_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n the_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o each_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n parliament_n the_o call_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o each_o several_a county_n and_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n but_o note_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v arm_v with_o divers_a counsel_n one_o which_o be_v necessarieto_fw-la be_v explain_v call_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o all_o writ_n and_o proceed_n and_o that_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n a_o second_o which_o be_v grande_fw-fr or_o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la which_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n sometime_o out_o of_o parliament_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n lord_n of_o parliament_n three_o he_o have_v his_o legale_fw-la concilium_fw-la his_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n for_o law_n matter_n the_o four_o and_o last_o and_o not_o the_o least_o be_v the_o king_n privatum_fw-la concilium_fw-la his_o privy_a councillor_n of_o state_n the_o king_n have_v as_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o have_v his_o sacros_fw-la and_o secretos_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la his_o sacred_a guard_n of_o privy_a councillor_n majorum_fw-la et_fw-la sapientissimorum_fw-la è_fw-la regno_fw-la among_o who_o he_o fit_v in_o person_n and_o moderate_v their_o consultation_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o precept_n and_o precedent_n record_v in_o holy_a scripture_n where_o no_o counsel_n be_v the_o people_n fall_v but_o
8._o penny_n of_o copyhold_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o this_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3_o cap._n 4._o stamf._n plit_v coron_n li._n 2_o cap._n 24_o foe_fw-mi 85_o 86_o 87._o 2._o the_o second_o sort_n be_v matter_n here_o inquirable_a presentable_a and_o punishable_a for_o the_o first_o it_o may_v seem_v unnecessary_a to_o inquire_v at_o the_o law_n day_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o court_n have_v not_o power_n to_o correct_v and_o punish_v and_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o instice_n of_o peace_n do_v daily_o meet_v with_o but_o there_o be_v two_o reason_n to_o clear_v the_o doubt_n and_o approve_v the_o inquiry_n of_o they_o 1._o the_o benefit_n of_o escheat_n of_o land_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o upon_o conviction_n of_o any_o offender_n in_o case_n of_o felony_n their_o land_n do_v escheat_n unto_o the_o king_n if_o they_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o or_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v save_v to_o the_o king_n the_o waste_n thereof_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v what_o land_n tenement_n and_o good_n the_o offender_n have_v for_o they_o accrue_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o a_o grant_n of_o cattalla_n felonum_fw-la by_o charter_n from_o the_o king_n 9_o h._n 7_o foe_z 23_o 29._o 2._o fleming_n justice_n fleming_n the_o second_o reason_n id._n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o reverend_a judge_n who_o in_o a_o speech_n of_o his_o concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o leet_n and_o law-daye_n say_v that_o a_o leet_n be_v schola_fw-la insigniendi_fw-la juvenes_fw-la a_o school_n to_o direct_v and_o instruct_v young_a man_n to_o know_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o great_a employment_n at_o great_a meeting_n as_o the_o assize_n gaol_n delivery_n and_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o offence_n which_o concern_v power_n of_o inquiry_n but_o not_o of_o punition_n be_v treason_n praemunire_n pettie-treason_n and_o felony_n high_a treason_n which_o glanvill_n lib._n 1_o cap._n 2_o call_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majest_n ut_fw-mi de_fw-fr niece_n vel_fw-la sedic_fw-la personae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la velregni_fw-la vel_fw-la exercitus_fw-la britton_n ca._n 29_o title_n turn_v the_o viscount_n give_v direction_n for_o inquire_v at_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v of_o the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o queen_n or_o their_o child_n or_o of_o their_o consenter_n and_o long_o after_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3_o cap._n 2_o a_o declaration_n be_v make_v what_o offence_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v high_a or_o petty_a treason_n if_o any_o person_n do_v imagine_v or_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o queen_n or_o of_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majest_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n for_o princeps_fw-la censetur_fw-la una_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v violate_v the_o king_n companion_n or_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o his_o realm_n give_v they_o aid_n or_o comfort_v there_o or_o elsewhere_o other_o treason_n which_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n so_o near_o if_o any_o counterfeit_n the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o the_o money_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o if_o any_o bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v to_o the_o money_n of_o england_n know_v it_o to_o be_v false_a to_o merchandise_n or_o make_v payment_n in_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n if_o any_o do_v false_o forge_v or_o counterfeit_v any_o coin_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n which_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a coin_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v currant_n within_o this_o realm_n if_o any_o do_v forge_n or_o counterfeit_v the_o sign_n mannuall_a privy_a signet_n or_o privy_a seal_n if_o a_o man_n slay_v the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o eyre_n or_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o any_o other_o justice_n be_v in_o their_o place_n do_v their_o office_n all_o those_o before_o cite_v and_o all_o aider_n procurer_n and_o abbetter_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v traitor_n and_o shall_v incurâ—e_v all_o pain_n and_o for_o feiture_n as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v use_v and_o ordain_v 1_o mar._n ca._n 6._o if_o any_o for_o wicked_a lucre_n or_o gain_n do_v clip_v wash_v round_o or_o file_v any_o money_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o coin_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o money_n thereof_o or_o the_o coin_n or_o money_n of_o another_o realm_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v currant_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n 5_o eliz._n 11._o the_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o statute_n be_v of_o good_n but_o of_o land_n only_o during_o life_n and_o no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n nor_o forfeiture_n of_o dower_n it_o be_v first_o declare_v high_a treason_n 3_o h._n 5_o afterward_o abrogate_a 1_o mar._n 1_o and_o revive_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n 11._o premünire_fw-it and_o treason_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n 1_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 1_o it_o be_v enact_v 5_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o that_o if_o any_o person_n of_o any_o estate_n dignity_n or_o degree_n soever_o shall_v by_o writing_n ciphr_a print_v or_o preach_v deed_n or_o act_n advise_o and_o witting_o extol_v or_o set_v forth_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n use_v or_o usurp_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o every_o such_o person_n their_o abbetter_n procurer_n and_o counsellor_n be_v lawful_o indict_v or_o present_v within_o one_o year_n after_o such_o offence_n commit_v and_o be_v lawful_o convict_v or_o attaint_v shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o praemunire_n provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o provision_n make_v anno_fw-la 16_o rich._n 2._o and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n their_o abbetter_n or_o procurer_n after_o such_o conviction_n and_o attainder_n do_v eftsoons_o commit_v the_o same_o offence_n and_o be_v thereof_o due_o convict_v and_o attaint_v shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o like_a danger_n be_v they_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n prescribe_v 1_o eliz._n 1_o which_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n be_v praemunire_n and_o if_o any_o the_o person_n appoint_v by_o this_o act_n to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n do_v after_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n next_o after_o the_o first_o tender_a thereof_o the_o second_o time_n refuse_v or_o do_v not_o take_v and_o pronounce_v it_o shall_v also_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o this_o statute_n require_v a_o publication_n hereof_o at_o the_o leete_n but_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o make_v any_o corruption_n of_o blood_n disinherison_n of_o any_o heir_n forfeiture_n of_o any_o dower_n nor_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o right_a or_o title_n of_o any_o person_n other_o than_o the_o right_n or_o title_n of_o the_o offender_n during_o he_o she_o or_o their_o life_n only_o nota_fw-la the_o penalty_n in_o a_o praemunire_n be_v describe_v 22_o edward_n 3.1_o and_o 16_o richard_n 2.5_o to_o be_v ouâ—_n of_o the_o king_n protection_n to_o forfeit_v land_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o their_o body_n to_o be_v take_v imprison_v and_o ransom_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o by_o this_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n 1_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o kill_v any_o attaint_v in_o praemunire_n petty_a treason_n if_o any_o servant_n kill_v he_o or_o her_o master_n or_o mistress_n or_o a_o man_n secular_a or_o religious_a kill_v his_o prelate_n or_o ordinary_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v faith_n and_o obedience_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n in_o they_o and_o the_o abbetter_n 25_o edward_n 3_o 2._o if_o a_o woman_n kill_v her_o husband_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n which_o she_o owe_v to_o he_o it_o be_v petty_a treason_n 19_o henry_n 6_o fol._n 47._o if_o a_o servant_n after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o service_n kill_v his_o master_n so_o as_o it_o be_v do_v out_o of_o a_o prepense_a malice_n while_o he_o be_v in_o service_n it_o be_v petty_a treason_n though_o not_o express_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o it_o be_v petty_a treason_n in_o a_o son_n who_o kill_v his_o mother_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v
of_o the_o charge_n do_v not_o once_o mention_v those_o offence_n but_o that_o they_o be_v and_o be_v offence_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o inquirable_a and_o punishable_a in_o turn_v and_o leet_n will_v be_v very_o manifest_a so_o 〈◊〉_d leet_n so_o fitzh_n in_o his_o court_n leet_n so_o 86._o print_v a.d._n 1559_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o do_v charge_v the_o inquiry_n of_o forestaller_n and_o regrator_n and_o the_o statute_n 5._o ed._n 6._o do_v not_o abridge_v any_o other_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o same_o act_n viz._n if_o any_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o act_n for_o any_o thing_n therein_o mention_v he_o shall_v not_o otherwise_o be_v vex_v or_o put_v to_o any_o pain_n for_o that_o thing_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o take_v a_o short_a survey_n of_o the_o ancient_a ordinance_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v but_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o old_a law_n entitle_v indicium_fw-la collistrigii_n hen._n 51_o hen._n 51_o hen._n 3._o provide_v that_o inquiry_n be_v make_v de_fw-la forstallariis_fw-la who_o before_o the_o due_a hour_n do_v buy_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o town_n and_o market_n or_o do_v go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o meet_v with_o any_o vendible_a thing_n and_o do_v buy_v they_o extra_fw-la villam_fw-la that_o they_o may_v sell_v they_o in_o the_o town_n to_o regrator_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n than_o they_o which_o will_v have_v bring_v it_o into_o the_o town_n that_o law_n be_v second_v with_o another_o entitle_v statut._n de_fw-fr pistoribus_fw-la &_o braciotaribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o de_fw-fr forstallariis_fw-la be_v repeal_v only_o touch_v the_o assize_n of_o wine_n by_o 21_o jac._n by_o which_o the_o king_n command_v that_o no_o forestall_a shall_v dwell_v in_o any_o town_n and_o render_v the_o reason_n qui_fw-la pauperum_fw-la est_fw-la depressor_n manifesle_n &_o totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la publicus_fw-la inimicus_fw-la a_o oppressor_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o country_n and_o hereby_o the_o 1_o conviction_n be_v a_o grievous_a amerciament_n 2_o judgement_n of_o the_o pillory_n 3_o incarceration_n and_o redemption_n 4_o abjuration_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o like_a against_o those_o that_o shall_v counsel_v or_o countenance_v they_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v if_o any_o steward_n or_o bailiff_n do_v for_o any_o reward_n remit_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pillory_n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o steward_n of_o leet_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o this_o offence_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3_o cap._n 3_o all_o forestaller_n of_o wine_n and_o all_o other_o victual_n ware_n and_o marchandize_n that_o come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o england_n by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n be_v attaint_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n by_o indictment_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n the_o thing_n forestall_v if_o they_o be_v full_o buy_v but_o if_o agreement_n be_v only_o make_v by_o earnest_n than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o forestall_v and_o two_o year_n imprisonment_n or_o more_o at_o the_o king_n will_v if_o the_o buyer_n have_v not_o whereof_o to_o pay_v it_o by_o all_o those_o law_n it_o be_v not_o perfect_o know_v what_o person_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o forestall_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o a_o full_a declaration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o latter_a statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6.14_o these_o monopolist_n of_o late_a year_n begin_v to_o swarm_v and_o muster_v themselves_o against_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o in_o time_n like_o the_o frog_n of_o egypt_n will_v have_v overrun_v and_o cover_v the_o whole_a land_n and_o without_o a_o scarcity_n will_v have_v bring_v a_o dearth_n among_o we_o if_o his_o now_o royal_a majesty_n by_o his_o proclamation_n order_n and_o direction_n date_v 28._o december_n 1630_o afterward_o put_v in_o execution_n against_o some_o principal_a engrosser_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n by_o two_o several_a censure_n and_o decree_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o starchamber_n mich._n 7._o car._n have_v not_o minister_v a_o timely_a prevention_n by_o which_o direction_n a_o strict_a inquiry_n of_o forestalle_n and_o regrator_n be_v require_v in_o a_o court_n leet_n there_o follow_v several_a sort_n of_o fraud_n deceit_n and_o conspiracy_n as_o well_o in_o make_v sell_v and_o utter_v of_o victual_n and_o ware_n which_o concern_v the_o alimony_n and_o sustenance_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o in_o trade_n of_o mercimony_n and_o manufacture_n and_o in_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n all_o which_o be_v inquirable_a at_o leet_n assize_n of_o bread_n bread_n be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n it_o be_v the_o staff_n of_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o sacred_a scripture_n the_o commination_n of_o famine_n be_v denounce_v by_o break_v the_o staff_n of_o bread_n levit_fw-la 26.26_o if_o therefore_o any_o baker_n shall_v make_v and_o put_v to_o sale_n any_o bread_n which_o be_v not_o of_o good_a and_o sufficient_a weight_n and_o assize_n according_a to_o the_o â—ate_z and_o price_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n in_o the_o market_n adjoin_v or_o be_v not_o wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n of_o man_n brewer_n and_o tipler_n if_o brewer_n and_o tipler_n do_v not_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o assize_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n and_o make_v it_o good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o do_v drefuse_v to_o suffer_v their_o ale_n and_o beer_n to_o be_v assay_v a_o taste_v by_o the_o officer_n on_o that_o behalf_n appoint_v before_o they_o set_v the_o same_o to_o sale_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o direct_v where_o to_o search_v every_o license_a tipler_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o bush_n or_o alestake_n at_o his_o door_n cup_n glass_n if_o any_o tipler_n sell_v by_o glass_n cup_n or_o dish_n or_o any_o measure_n which_o be_v not_o of_o due_a assize_n and_o lawful_o seal_v whereby_o the_o poor_a labourer_n and_o wayfaring_a passenger_n for_o who_o relief_n and_o comfort_n such_o person_n be_v allow_v to_o tipple_v be_v scant_v and_o defraud_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o judicium_fw-la collist_n 51._o hen._n 3_o before_o mention_v if_o a_o baker_n or_o brewer_n be_v convict_v for_o not_o observe_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n the_o first_o second_v and_o three_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v according_a to_o his_o offence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o over-grievous_a but_o if_o it_o be_v grievous_a and_o often_o si_fw-mi grave_n fecerit_fw-la delictum_fw-la &_o plury_n &_o castigari_fw-la noluerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la patiatur_fw-la judicium_fw-la corporis_fw-la scil_n pistor_n collistrigium_fw-la &_o brasiatrix_fw-la trubicetum_fw-la vel_fw-la castigatorium_fw-la a_o baker_n to_o the_o pillory_n and_o a_o brewer_n to_o the_o tumbril_n or_o other_o correction_n etc._n etc._n butcher_n etc._n etc._n if_o any_o butcher_n fishmonger_n regrator_n 3.6_o 13_o edw._n 3.6_o ostler_n brewer_n baker_n pulter_n or_o any_o other_o seller_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o victual_n do_v not_o sell_v the_o same_o for_o reasonable_a price_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o price_n in_o the_o place_n adjoin_v so_o that_o the_o same_o seller_n have_v moderate_a gain_n and_o not_o excessive_a reasonable_o to_o be_v require_v according_a to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o say_v victual_n be_v carry_v shall_v pay_v double_a for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o party_n damnify_v or_o in_o default_n of_o he_o to_o any_o other_o that_o will_v pursue_v on_o this_o behalf_n 13_o ed._n 3.6_o victualler_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o ri._n 2.18_o for_o victualler_n 1â—_n 13_o â—â—h_n 2_o 1â—_n it_o be_v accord_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v reasonable_a gain_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n and_o limitation_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o no_o more_o upon_o pain_n to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n where_o no_o pain_n be_v limit_v in_o certain_a before_o that_o time_n and_o that_o sheriff_n steward_n of_o franchise_n and_o all_o other_o that_o have_v assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n and_o the_o correction_n thereof_o shall_v take_v no_o amerciament_n or_o fine_a for_o any_o default_n touch_v the_o assize_n to_o spare_v any_o bodily_a punishment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 4._o certain_a person_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n do_v procure_v letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v surveyor_n and_o corrector_n of_o victual_n within_o certain_a city_n borough_n and_o other_o place_n and_o by_o pretence_n thereof_o do_v commit_v diverse_a extortion_n and_o oppression_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o derogation_n of_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n which_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 8._o be_v
commit_v within_o your_o liberty_n you_o shall_v also_o present_v all_o offender_n and_o offerce_n against_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o our_o late_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o repress_v the_o odious_a and_o loathsome_a sin_n of_o drunkenness_n and_o also_o against_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o first_o session_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n reign_n entitle_v a_o act_n to_o restrain_v the_o inordinate_a haunt_n and_o tipple_a in_o inn_n and_o alehouse_n and_o other_o victual_v house_n with_o the_o alteration_n and_o addition_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o four_o year_n according_a to_o the_o alteration_n and_o addition_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o his_o say_a late_a majesty_n reign_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o better_a repress_v of_o drunkenness_n and_o restrain_v the_o inordinate_a haunt_n of_o inn_n and_o alehouse_n and_o other_o victual_v house_n and_o last_o you_o shall_v well_o and_o true_o do_v and_o execute_v all_o those_o and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v incident_a and_o do_v belong_v unto_o your_o office_n of_o constable_n for_o this_o year_n now_o to_o come_v so_o help_v you_o god_n finis_fw-la a_o explanation_n of_o the_o old_a oath_n of_o legiance_n consist_v of_o these_o four_o general_a head_n 1_o what_o legiance_n ligeantia_fw-la or_o fides_n be_v 2_o the_o extent_n of_o it_o by_o this_o ancient_a oath_n and_o the_o several_a part_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o oath_n 3_o the_o modus_fw-la reddendi_fw-la of_o aid_n and_o supply_v to_o the_o king_n 4_o the_o royal_a office_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n confirm_v at_o his_o coronation_n together_o with_o their_o several_a subdivision_n at_o large_a london_n print_v by_o richard_n badger_n 1641._o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o ancient_a oath_n of_o legiance_n a_o oath_n be_v a_o attestation_n or_o calling_n god_n to_o witness_v of_o the_o truth_n touch_v those_o thing_n which_o we_o say_v affirm_v and_o promise_v to_o do_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o before_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n authorize_v to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n and_o that_o be_v a_o legal_a oath_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o legal_a oath_n use_v and_o practise_v within_o this_o realm_n viz._n juramentum_fw-la consuctudinarium_fw-la warrant_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o common_a law_n 2_o juramentum_fw-la parliamentarium_fw-la a_o oath_n create_v and_o enact_v by_o all_o the_o three_o state_n as_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n prescribe_v 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 3_o jacob_n 4._o and_o no_o oath_n can_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_a but_o what_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o ancient_a oath_n be_v in_o time_n very_o long_o before_o the_o great_a charter_n as_o in_o the_o former_a tract_n be_v remonstrate_v and_o bathe_v be_v confirm_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o and_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la so_o that_o it_o have_v 〈◊〉_d power_n and_o vigour_n both_o from_o the_o common_a and_o commitâ—â—â—_n law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o oath_n though_o once_o before_o mention_v do_v follow_v viz._n hear_v you_o that_o i._o n._n do_v swear_v that_o from_o this_o day_n forward_o i_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o truth_n and_o faith_n bear_v of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o terrene_a honour_n and_o i_o will_v neither_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n intend_v unto_o he_o that_o i_o will_v not_o defend_v so_o help_v i_o god_n this_o oath_n contain_v a_o real_a protestation_n of_o every_o subject_n duty_n to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o express_o declare_v what_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n ought_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o and_o implicit_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n towards_o his_o people_n which_o be_v protection_n for_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o protectio_fw-la trahit_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la &_o subjectio_fw-la protectionem_fw-la it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o general_a obligation_n of_o subjection_n and_o duty_n from_o the_o people_n and_o the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a in_o the_o prince_n be_v include_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n whereto_o all_o nation_n have_v consent_v which_o if_o i_o shall_v illustrate_v as_o well_o i_o may_v by_o innumerable_a testimony_n precedent_n and_o example_n aswell_o out_o of_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o father_n as_o out_o of_o heathen_a writer_n historian_n and_o other_o it_o will_v fill_v up_o a_o large_a volume_n than_o this_o subject_n will_v require_v i_o be_o only_a to_o deal_v with_o that_o subjective_a faith_n and_o legiance_n which_o by_o the_o provincial_a law_n of_o this_o land_n which_o be_v generalis_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la regni_fw-la anglicae_fw-la be_v natural_o and_o legal_o jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la due_a to_o the_o person_n and_o royalty_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n this_o legiance_n be_v derive_v to_o he_o from_o lex_fw-la aeterna_fw-la the_o moral_a law_n call_v also_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n part_v whereof_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v be_v first_o write_v in_o tabulis_fw-la rectae_fw-la rationis_fw-la in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o the_o people_n by_o that_o law_n govern_v two_o thousand_o year_n before_o it_o be_v publish_v and_o write_v by_o moses_n and_o before_o any_o judicial_a or_o municipal_a law_n for_o the_o better_a inform_v of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n herein_o for_o who_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a i_o shall_v assay_v to_o present_v to_o the_o well_o affect_a reader_n some_o collection_n to_o that_o end_n whereof_o i_o shall_v as_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v endeavour_v a_o orderly_a prosecution_n 1_o first_o a_o general_a proposition_n what_o legiance_n ligeantia_fw-la or_o fides_fw-la be_v 2_o second_o the_o extent_n of_o it_o by_o this_o ancient_a oath_n and_o the_o several_a part_n and_o branch_n of_o this_o oath_n 3_o the_o modus_fw-la reddendi_fw-la of_o aide_n and_o supply_n 4_o the_o royal_a office_n of_o the_o king_n ad_fw-la protectionem_fw-la for_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n sacramental_o confirm_v at_o his_o coronation_n 1_o legiance_n be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a obedience_n of_o the_o subject_a due_a to_o the_o sovereign_n this_o legiance_n and_o obedience_n be_v a_o due_a inseparable_a from_o the_o subject_a and_o be_v call_v ligeantia_fw-la naturalis_fw-la for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o owe_v by_o birthright_n legiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o sovereign_n ligeantia_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la fidei_fw-la the_o bond_n or_o obligation_n of_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n master_n skency_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n verbo_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o italian_a word_n liga_fw-la viz._n a_o bond_n league_n or_o obligation_n as_o a_o great_a lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o case_n of_o postnati_n say_v that_o ligeantia_fw-la understand_v sensu_fw-la currenti_fw-la in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o time_n be_v vincusum_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o obedientiae_fw-la the_o tie_n or_o bond_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o under_o the_o king_n obedience_n be_v the_o king_n liege_n subject_a and_o bear_v ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o be_v be_v the_o proper_a word_n use_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o king_n it_o extend_v further_a in_o all_o case_n of_o denization_n which_o be_v call_v ligeantia_fw-la acquisita_fw-la where_o any_o alien_a or_o stranger_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n do_v afterward_o by_o any_o common_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n obtain_v the_o freedom_n of_o a_o subject_a within_o this_o land_n sometime_o the_o extension_n of_o this_o word_n be_v yet_o large_a for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la or_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o another_o king_n if_o he_o dwell_v within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v protect_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n he_o be_v under_o the_o king_n legiance_n ligatus_fw-la regiâ—_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a for_o if_o to_o such_o a_o person_n any_o injury_n be_v do_v either_o in_o life_n member_n or_o estate_n the_o law_n take_v as_o severe_a a_o account_n and_o inflict_v as_o severe_a a_o punishment_n upon_o the_o offender_n in_o such_o case_n as_o if_o the_o party_n injure_v have_v be_v subditus_fw-la natus_fw-la bear_v within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n then_o great_a reason_n that_o such_o person_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o natural_a bear_v subject_n which_o be_v protection_n from_o suffer_v
and_o without_o limit_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o 2_o the_o terminus_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la you_o every_o subject_n who_o the_o law_n enjoin_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n 3_o the_o quality_n or_o property_n require_v that_o be_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a 4_o terminus_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la to_o who_o to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n 5_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o faith_n and_o truth_n shall_v bear_v of_o life_n and_o member_n that_o be_v as_o in_o calvin_n case_n until_o the_o let_v out_o of_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o dear_a heart_n blood_n and_o i_o must_v add_v what_o be_v there_o omit_v and_o terrene_a honour_n that_o be_v the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n 6_o the_o circumstance_n of_o place_n where_o these_o duty_n of_o legiance_n concern_v our_o life_n and_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v it_o must_v be_v in_o all_o plaee_n whatsoever_o without_o any_o circumscription_n for_o you_o shall_v neither_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o ill_a or_o damage_n etc._n etc._n that_o you_o shall_v not_o defend_v the_o part_n of_o this_o oath_n for_o the_o better_a instruction_n of_o the_o common_a people_n i_o shall_v sum_n up_o in_o this_o one_o proposition_n which_o i_o will_v presume_v brief_o and_o succinct_o to_o handle_v every_o subject_n must_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n or_o estate_n 1_o the_o king_n have_v a_o double_a capacity_n in_o he_o one_o a_o natural_a body_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n and_o such_o like_a 2_o the_o other_o be_v a_o politic_a body_n or_o capacity_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o man_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n the_o king_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v immortal_a invisible_a not_o subject_a to_o death_n infirmity_n infancy_n nonage_n etc._n etc._n this_o legiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o politic_a capacity_n that_o be_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o politic_a capacity_n only_o distinct_a from_o his_o natural_a as_o by_o divers_a reason_n in_o calvin_n case_n be_v at_o large_a recite_v and_o resolve_v for_o if_o that_o distinction_n may_v take_v place_n than_o will_v the_o faith_n legiance_n and_o obedience_n of_o every_o subject_a due_a to_o his_o sovereign_n be_v appropriate_v regimini_fw-la non_fw-la regenti_fw-la to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n not_o to_o he_o that_o rule_v or_o govern_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n hugh_n la_fw-fr spencer_n the_o son_n be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o office_n of_o chamberlein_n do_v draw_v unto_o his_o adherence_n hugh_n spencer_n his_o father_n and_o they_o both_o usurp_a upon_o the_o king_n royal_a power_n and_o compass_v about_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o land_n to_o themselves_o do_v traitorous_o contrive_v a_o declaratorie_n writing_n which_o they_o will_v have_v compel_v the_o king_n to_o sign_n purport_v among_o other_o mischievous_a position_n that_o homage_n and_o oath_n of_o legiance_n be_v more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n that_o be_v his_o politic_a capacity_n than_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n whence_o they_o infer_v these_o damnable_a and_o detestable_a consequent_n 1_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o demsne_v himself_o by_o reason_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n his_o have_v be_v bound_n by_o oath_n to_o remove_v he_o 2_o that_o sithence_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v by_o suit_n of_o law_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v per_fw-la aspertee_fw-mi by_o asperitie_n of_o compulsion_n 3_o that_o his_o have_v by_o bind_v to_o govern_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o and_o in_o default_n of_o he_o all_o which_o execrable_a opinion_n be_v condemn_v by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n one_o in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o called_z exilinm_fw-la hugonis_fw-la le_fw-fr despensor_n patris_fw-la &_o filiâ—_n the_o other_o an._n 1._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o which_o confirm_v the_o banishment_n of_o these_o spenser_n legiance_n then_o by_o law_n of_o nature_n before_o any_o judicial_a or_o municipal_a law_n be_v record_v or_o report_v be_v due_a to_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o immediate_o and_o without_o any_o intervallum_fw-la or_o moment_n of_o time_n and_o before_o the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o so_o must_v remain_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o entire_o without_o any_o partnership_n with_o he_o or_o any_o intermission_n in_o default_n of_o he_o &_o emnimode_o by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n it_o be_v due_a to_o his_o natural_a person_n accompany_v with_o his_o politic_a capacitis_n indistinct_o without_o any_o partition_n or_o separation_n and_o this_o oath_n be_v a_o political_a confirmation_n of_o that_o legiance_n it_o be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v mixta_fw-la persona_fw-la anoint_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n under_o christ_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o oveâ—_n all_o person_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a the_o quality_n prescribe_v by_o this_o oath_n be_v natural_o incident_a to_o legiance_n verity_n and_o fidelity_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o they_o comprehend_v what_o before_o be_v speak_v of_o faith_n obedience_n and_o subjection_n faith_n unto_o his_o person_n obedience_n to_o his_o law_n subjection_n to_o his_o government_n or_o all_o to_o all_o faith_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o person_n law_n and_o government_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o monarchy_n consist_v of_o one_o head_n which_o be_v the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o body_n politic_a which_o be_v the_o common_a wealth_n compact_a and_o compound_v of_o many_o and_o almost_o infinite_a several_a member_n all_o which_o the_o law_n divide_v into_o several_a part_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laiety_n this_o legiance_n require_v a_o due_a observancy_n of_o all_o the_o moral_a law_n contain_v in_o both_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n to_o obey_v our_o king_n in_o the_o true_a and_o sincere_a worship_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o canonical_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n ratify_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n to_o obey_v he_o in_o abandon_v all_o apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n schism_n faction_n fond_a and_o fantastic_a opinion_n repugnant_a to_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n to_o obey_v he_o in_o acknowledge_v a_o supremacy_n in_o he_o and_o a_o subordinate_a superiority_n in_o his_o minister_n and_o magistrate_n over_o his_o people_n to_o obey_v he_o in_o all_o the_o right_n of_o distributive_a and_o commutative_a justice_n in_o do_v good_a as_o work_n of_o mercy_n charity_n and_o piety_n and_o eschew_v evil_a that_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o felony_n fraud_n force_n deceit_n and_o all_o offence_n whatsoever_o which_o derogate_a from_o or_o deprave_v the_o peace_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o performance_n of_o these_o duty_n make_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o latitude_n and_o extent_n of_o this_o verity_n and_o fidelity_n from_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v twofold_a oath_n the_o extent_n this_o oath_n first_o of_o life_n and_o member_n second_o of_o terrene_a honour_n wherein_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n be_v considerable_a general_o according_a to_o the_o special_a law_n of_o nature_n call_v by_o some_o jus_o gentium_fw-la and_o style_v by_o our_o common_a law_n lex_fw-la rationis_fw-la the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o more_o special_o according_a to_o the_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v pater_fw-la patria_fw-la and_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o hazard_v and_o adventure_n both_o life_n and_o member_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o country_n either_o against_o privy_a and_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n civil_a mutiny_n and_o dissension_n or_o hostile_a invasion_n or_o injust_a war_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o legal_a act_n of_o justice_n the_o poet_n can_v say_v dulci_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la mori_fw-la a_o sweet_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o die_v for_o our_o country_n and_o as_o sweet_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o die_v pro_fw-la patre_fw-la patria_fw-la for_o the_o father_n of_o our_o country_n for_o indeed_o both_o come_v to_o one_o there_o may_v be_v many_o cause_n of_o war_n which_o when_o they_o be_v discuss_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o state_n the_o justness_n of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v by_o
every_o private_a person_n the_o end_n of_o all_o war_n shall_v be_v peace_n bellum_fw-la geritur_fw-la ut_fw-la pax_fw-la acquir_fw-la atur_fw-la 1_o it_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o war_n when_o public_a negotiation_n and_o commerce_n be_v interrupt_v or_o disturb_v and_o for_o recovery_n of_o thing_n wrongful_o and_o by_o force_n take_v fiom_n we_o by_o foreign_a enemy_n 2_o or_o if_o any_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n right_a of_o dominion_n in_o any_o of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v just_a cause_n of_o war_n after_o that_o david_n by_o god_n direction_n go_v up_o to_o hebron_n and_o be_v anoint_v king_n over_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n he_o maintain_v a_o long_a war_n against_o ishbosheth_n the_o son_n of_o saul_n for_o usurp_a the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n 2_o sam._n 2._o the_o revenge_n of_o a_o injury_n or_o disgrace_n despiteful_o do_v either_o to_o a_o prince_n or_o to_o his_o ambassador_n be_v likewise_o a_o good_a cause_n of_o war_n when_o naash_a the_o king_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n die_v and_o hanun_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o his_o stead_n david_n send_v messenger_n to_o comfort_v he_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n their_o entertainment_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o their_o errand_n hanun_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o prince_n take_v david_n servant_n and_o shave_v they_o and_o cut_v off_o their_o garment_n in_o the_o midst_n a_o natibus_fw-mi usâ—â—_n ad_fw-la pedes_fw-la and_o so_o send_v they_o away_o for_o this_o great_a disgrace_n and_o abuse_v the_o text_n faith_n grandem_fw-la contumeliam_fw-la sustinuerunt_fw-la david_n do_v just_o wage_v battle_n against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o ammonite_n chro._n 1.19_o he_o do_v the_o like_a against_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bochri_fw-la a_o man_n of_o belial_n for_o blow_v a_o trumpet_n and_o solicit_v the_o man_n of_o israel_n to_o revolt_v from_o david_n to_o he_o samuel_n 2._o chapter_n 20._o â—â—â—y_v other_o particular_n may_v be_v here_o instance_a next_o how_o far_o the_o preeminence_n of_o a_o king_n as_o to_o life_n and_o member_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v law_n life_n and_o member_n considerable_a by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n special_o by_o the_o common_a and_o stature_n law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o common_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o england_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o legiance_n to_o go_v with_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n aswell_o within_o the_o realm_n as_o without_o and_o this_o do_v copious_o appear_v by_o several_a statute_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o declarative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o 1_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 7._o which_o mention_n the_o conveyance_n of_o soldier_n into_o scotland_n gasconie_n or_o elsewhere_o 18._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 19_o which_o make_v it_o felony_n if_o any_o soldier_n retain_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n do_v not_o go_v with_o or_o do_v depart_v from_o his_o captain_n without_o licence_n the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o soldier_n so_o do_v do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v decay_v the_o honour_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o the_o offence_n of_o depart_v or_o not_o go_v do_v stretch_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o jeopardie_n of_o the_o king_n the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o the_o common_a weal_n thereof_o therefore_o he_o or_o they_o so_o offend_v shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n by_o the_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o allegiance_n bind_v to_o serve_v the_o prince_n from_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o every_o rebellion_n power_n and_o might_n rear_v against_o he_o either_o within_o the_o land_n or_o without_o and_o this_o statute_n together_o with_o some_o other_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 43._o eliza._n to_o be_v perpetual_a act_n and_o not_o transitory_a for_o the_o king_n time_n only_o wherein_o they_o be_v make_v as_o peace_n be_v the_o true_a end_n of_o war_n so_o peace_n must_v be_v preserve_v that_o war_n may_v be_v avoid_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n there_o must_v be_v preparation_n for_o war_n by_o cause_v muster_n and_o martial_a meeting_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o time_n convenient_a and_o therein_o the_o lieutenant_n their_o deputy_n of_o each_o several_a county_n with_o muster-master_n and_o other_o subaltern_a officer_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n of_o employment_n and_o therefore_o provision_n be_v make_v 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o muster_n captain_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o common_a and_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n provide_v for_o suppress_v of_o all_o rebellion_n insurrection_n and_o rietous_a assembly_n to_o which_o end_n the_o king_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o each_o county_n to_o a_o officer_n very_o ancient_a with_o we_o call_v a_o sheriff_n who_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n have_v power_n to_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o his_o county_n and_o every_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o attend_v he_o as_o the_o king_n deputy_n in_o cause_n of_o public_a service_n warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o this_o officer_n be_v to_o dwell_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n within_o his_o baylywicke_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o ready_o attend_v the_o king_n service_n the_o second_o point_n be_v terrene_a honour_n be_v terrene_a honour_n what_o it_o be_v and_o herein_o i_o must_v walk_v wary_o passibus_fw-la aquis_fw-la first_o must_v be_v determine_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o terrene_a honour_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o outward_a worship_n and_o ceremonial_a honour_n that_o we_o can_v do_v in_o this_o world_n to_o the_o king_n next_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n if_o that_o be_v only_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v but_o a_o shadow_n in_o regard_n of_o substance_n for_o in_o devote_v our_o life_n and_o blood_n be_v comprehend_v the_o high_a pitch_n and_o streyne_v of_o honour_n that_o may_v be_v our_o saviour_n christ_n his_o word_n matth._n 6.25_o be_v not_o life_n more_o worth_a than_o meat_n and_o the_o body_n than_o raiment_n will_v full_o satisfy_v we_o that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v above_o all_o worldly_a riches_n and_o honour_n and_o therefore_o something_o else_o must_v be_v conceive_v out_o of_o these_o word_n more_o than_o a_o shadow_n or_o ceremony_n by_o the_o first_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n in_o the_o subdivision_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a there_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o divine_n a_o kind_n of_o particular_a honour_n or_o esteem_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o a_o man_n who_o be_v more_o wealthy_a than_o his_o neighbour_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o talon_n of_o terrene_a riches_n wherewith_o god_n have_v endow_v he_o and_o thereby_o enable_v he_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o the_o common_a weal_n by_o render_v his_o respective_a due_n and_o duty_n unto_o they_o in_o a_o large_a proportion_n than_o other_o person_n who_o be_v inferior_a in_o their_o worldly_a mean_n that_o census_fw-la honores_fw-la then_o sithence_o all_o riches_n wealth_n and_o substance_n be_v call_v terrene_a quiae_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o terrenis_fw-la accrescant_fw-la because_o they_o proceed_v and_o have_v their_o be_v out_o of_o earth_n and_o earthly_a thing_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o particular_a honour_n and_o esteem_v and_o of_o distinguish_v the_o degree_n of_o man_n as_o husbandman_n yeoman_n gentleman_n esquire_n and_o the_o like_a and_o also_o of_o cradesman_n both_o of_o merchandise_n and_o manufacture_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o will_v follow_v by_o good_a consequence_n that_o as_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o obey_v with_o life_n and_o member_n so_o with_o earthly_a substance_n according_a to_o the_o dimension_n thereof_o and_o the_o degree_n of_o each_o man_n earthly_a honour_n saint_n paul_n in_o the_o general_n clear_v this_o point_n of_o prerogative_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la roman_n 13._o omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la sublimieribus_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n verse_n 2._o whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o apostle_n pursue_v it_o with_o ideo_fw-la necessitate_v subditi_fw-la estote_fw-la etc._n etc._n verse_n 5._o wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n verse_n 6._o for_o this_o cause_n pay_v
you_o tribute_n also_o for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o verthe_n verse_n seven_o reddite_fw-la ergo_fw-la render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n be_v due_a custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n by_o this_o text_n i_o think_v the_o very_a word_n terrene_a honour_n be_v sufficient_o explain_v in_o the_o general_a word_n debita_fw-la due_n specify_v in_o the_o particular_a word_n tribute_n custom_n etc._n etc._n one_o thing_n more_o be_v worthy_a consideration_n upon_o that_o of_o roman_n 13._o the_o generality_n of_o the_o apostolical_a edict_n omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la subdita_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o person_n either_o of_o clergy_n or_o laiety_n be_v here_o except_v though_o bellarmine_n and_o other_o romish_a champion_n will_v have_v bona_fw-la clerici_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la quam_fw-la sacuularia_fw-la the_o good_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a man_n as_o well_o spiritual_a astemporall_a to_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n unto_o secular_a prince_n yet_o by_o their_o favour_n both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o then_o by_o our_o common_a law_n no_o man_n doubt_v it_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o they_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o prince_n aswell_o in_o their_o secular_a good_n whether_o they_o be_v patrimonialia_n seu_fw-la mobilia_fw-la without_o any_o manner_n of_o exemption_n nay_o such_o good_n as_o we_o call_v ecclesiastical_a be_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v a_o general_a charge_n of_o conserve_n all_o subject_n good_n ought_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o necessary_a due_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n for_o if_o they_o be_v as_o they_o be_v upon_o judgement_n liable_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n to_o particular_a person_n than_o a_o fortiori_fw-la to_o the_o king_n for_o tribute_n tax_n and_o subsidy_n and_o great_a reason_n for_o they_o have_v the_o same_o protection_n with_o some_o more_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o subjection_n due_a to_o he_o to_o add_v something_o more_o to_o terrene_a honour_n and_o the_o explanation_n thereof_o it_o must_v signisie_v so_o much_o as_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n imply_v honour_v a_o patrem_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v receive_v among_o all_o divine_n that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o patris_fw-la &_o matris_fw-la be_v mean_v not_o only_o our_o natural_a but_o our_o civil_a parent_n as_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o other_o constitute_v in_o authority_n under_o they_o and_o by_o the_o word_n honour_n be_v not_o intend_v a_o bare_a outward_a respect_n but_o reverence_v attend_v with_o fear_n honour_n bene_fw-la faciendi_fw-la timor_fw-la male_a agendi_fw-la this_o word_n honour_n do_v first_o include_v all_o those_o duty_n which_o we_o own_o not_o only_o to_o our_o natural_a parent_n but_o to_o our_o prince_n who_o be_v pater_fw-la civilis_fw-la and_o the_o duty_n be_v respective_o these_o viz._n love_n observance_n worship_n obedience_n aid_n and_o supply_v in_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n and_o all_o this_o must_v be_v do_v cord_n over_o &_o opere_fw-la in_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n the_o second_o duty_n to_o pay_v their_o due_n unto_o their_o prince_n willing_o and_o free_o without_o discontentment_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o ever_o payment_n else_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o estate_n partly_o that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o repress_v enemy_n and_o rebel_n and_o partly_o that_o have_v sufficient_a maintenance_n from_o the_o people_n they_o may_v not_o be_v distract_v but_o bend_v their_o whole_a endeavour_n to_o the_o good_a government_n and_o protection_n of_o their_o subject_n s._n ambrose_n comment_v upon_o that_o 13._o to_o the_o roman_n cite_v the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o s._n matthew_n ca._n 22._o reddite_fw-la que_fw-la sunt_fw-la caesart_n caesari_n give_v unto_o caesar_n that_o which_o be_v caesar_n do_v inter_v huic_fw-la ergo_fw-la viz._n principi_fw-la subjtetend_v sunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la deo_fw-la cujus_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la probatio_fw-la hac_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la illi_fw-la pendunt_fw-la tributa_fw-la vel_fw-la faith_n he_o a_o little_a before_o quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la siscalia_fw-la therefore_o the_o people_n must_v be_v subuject_a unto_o their_o prince_n as_o unto_o god_n the_o proof_n or_o badge_n or_o cognizance_n of_o our_o subjection_n be_v that_o we_o pay_v tribute_n or_o such_o thing_n or_o duty_n as_o be_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n custom_n tribute_n subsidy_n and_o all_o other_o due_n and_o duty_n be_v therefore_o render_v unto_o the_o prince_n as_o a_o token_n and_o argument_n of_o subjection_n whereby_o his_o subject_n testify_v that_o they_o be_v true_o thankful_a for_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o power_n which_o be_v from_o god_n a_o modern_a writer_n upon_o the_o pandect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n fulbeck_n fulbeck_n cap._n 10._o maintain_v and_o well_o he_o may_v that_o in_o the_o law_n of_o tribute_n subsidy_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a all_o nation_n have_v consent_v and_o as_o say_v he_o it_o behove_v every_o monarch_n to_o have_v a_o watchful_a care_n of_o his_o subject_n good_a and_o bend_v the_o force_n of_o his_o mind_n to_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o their_o safety_n and_o good_a estate_n so_o subject_n shall_v not_o grudge_n to_o pay_v unto_o they_o tribute_n and_o subsidy_n and_o other_o public_a imposition_n that_o all_o necessary_a charge_n may_v be_v substantial_o defray_v all_o convenient_a design_n produce_v into_o act_n and_o condign_o execute_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1_o elizab._n cap._n 3._o touch_v the_o recognise_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o crown_n eliz._n stat_n 1_o eliz._n it_o be_v there_o declare_v by_o all_o her_o subject_n represent_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o they_o as_o thereunto_o constrain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n do_v recognize_v her_o majesty_n right_a title_n and_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o do_v hereby_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v assist_v and_o defend_v her_o majesty_n and_o her_o right_n and_o title_n in_o and_o to_o her_o imperial_a estate_n crown_n and_o dignity_n in_o all_o thing_n thereto_o belong_v and_o at_o all_o time_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o therein_o to_o spend_v their_o body_n land_n and_o good_n against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o in_o any_o thing_n shall_v attempt_v the_o contrary_n by_o the_o like_a act_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la jacobi_fw-la purport_v a_o recognition_n jac._n stat._n 1._o jac._n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v lawful_o descend_v to_o king_n james_n his_o progeny_n and_o posterity_n his_o highness_n subject_n do_v thereby_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n lawful_a descent_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o all_o his_o realm_n â—and_v his_o goodness_n and_o ablenesse_n to_o protect_v and_o govern_v they_o in_o all_o peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o thereunto_o do_v humble_o and_o faithful_o submit_v and_o oblige_v themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n be_v spend_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 14._o no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v amercy_v but_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n a_o freeman_n save_v to_o he_o his_o contenement_n that_o be_v his_o free_a hold-land_n a_o merchant_n likewise_o save_v to_o he_o his_o merchandise_n and_o a_o villain_n or_o bondman_n save_v to_o he_o his_o waynage_n or_o gainure_n as_o it_o be_v 3._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 6._o that_o be_v his_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o salvo_fw-la be_v as_o be_v just_o conceive_v that_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v respective_o enjoy_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o and_o thereby_o they_o may_v have_v where_o withal_o to_o sustain_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n and_o to_o pay_v their_o duty_n to_o their_o prince_n it_o be_v most_o infallible_o true_a and_o no_o man_n can_v just_o impugn_v it_o that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n aswell_o of_o terrene_a honour_n that_o be_v a_o man_n estate_n as_o of_o his_o life_n 1_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o a_o sign_n or_o character_n of_o our_o subjection_n 2_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o regardful_a thankfulness_n for_o his_o vigilant_a and_o assiduous_a care_n pain_n and_o protection_n 3_o by_o our_o own_o provincial_a law_n as_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o state_n preservation_n thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la securitas_fw-la plebis_fw-la the_o king_n treasury_n be_v the_o people_n security_n money_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o state_n but_o the_o mode_n reddendi_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o render_v to_o our_o prince_n his_o due_n â—odoâ—reddendi_fw-la 2_o branch_n
not_o our_o christian_a faith_n and_o legiance_n to_o our_o saviour_n nor_o our_o natural_a or_o civil_a legiance_n to_o our_o sovereign_n can_v be_v interdict_v to_o the_o poor_a thought_n sure_o i_o be_o this_o court_n be_v so_o ancient_a and_o of_o such_o transcendent_a honour_n and_o justice_n as_o blow_n com.fo_fw-la 399._o observe_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o imagine_v any_o dishonourable_a thought_n of_o it_o and_o why_o it_o must_v be_v so_o esteem_v ratione_fw-la person_n regis_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n sacred_a person_n who_o be_v there_o present_a and_o precedent_n of_o that_o great_a assembly_n as_o also_o the_o law_n there_o make_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n and_o be_v obligatorie_n both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n the_o parliament_n be_v call_v with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n what_o be_v the_o end_n of_o their_o meeting_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o common_a wealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o shall_v speak_v for_o i_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n royal_a assent_n be_v have_v parliament_n power_n of_o a_o parliament_n abrogate_v old_a law_n and_o make_v new_a give_v order_n for_o thing_n past_a and_o thing_n after_o to_o be_v follow_v change_v the_o right_a and_o possession_n of_o private_a man_n legitimate_v bastard_n establish_v form_n of_o religion_n give_v form_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n define_v of_o doubtful_a right_n whereof_o no_o law_n be_v already_o make_v appoint_v subsidy_n tail_n tax_n and_o imposition_n give_v most_o free_a pardon_n and_o absolution_n restore_v in_o blood_n and_o name_n with_o many_o such_o preeminence_n in_o this_o great_a assembly_n no_o revile_v nor_o nip_a word_n must_v be_v use_v and_o if_o any_o speak_v unreverent_o or_o sedicious_o against_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n they_o have_v not_o no_o be_v interrupt_v but_o just_o send_v unto_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o authoâ—â—tie_n of_o the_o house_n those_o that_o be_v member_n of_o that_o body_n must_v come_v with_o a_o prepare_a heart_n to_o consult_v together_o to_o give_v counsel_n and_o advertisement_n what_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o common_a weal_n they_o must_v come_v with_o cheerful_a resolution_n to_o supply_v the_o prince_n his_o want_n they_o must_v cast_v off_o all_o rancour_n spleen_n and_o private_a malignancie_n for_o locus_fw-la facer_n est_fw-la i_o will_v second_v it_o with_o the_o word_n of_o a_o great_a judge_n a._n co._n inftit_fw-la foe_fw-mi 110._o a._n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n make_v enlarge_v diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a martial_a maritine_n and_o the_o rest_n what_o can_v a_o parliament_n do_v as_o a_o great_a peer_n once_o tell_v queen_n elizabeth_n royal_a assent_n be_v have_v be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o heinous_a and_o inexcusable_a crime_n for_o any_o man_n entrust_v with_o the_o law_n public_o to_o declare_v that_o the_o late_a imposition_n of_o ship-money_n be_v a_o prerogative_n so_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n as_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v most_o repugnant_a not_o only_o to_o the_o work_n and_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a hero_n of_o the_o law_n bracton_n fritton_n fortescue_n and_o other_o but_o also_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o grave_n and_o learned_a modern_a writer_n and_o dead_a and_o live_a judge_n but_o that_o opinion_n and_o all_o the_o procceding_n upon_o the_o shipwrit_n be_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n condemn_v and_o disannul_v 14._o 17._o car._n cap._n 14._o and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o every_o particular_a confirm_v to_o add_v something_o more_o bellarmine_n after_o many_o sharp_a writing_n and_o vehement_a disceptation_n in_o defence_n of_o merit_n and_o work_n of_o supererogation_n his_o age_n hasten_v his_o end_n now_o bethink_v himself_o fall_v whole_o from_o dispute_n of_o merit_n to_o pious_a meditation_n and_o therein_o present_v unto_o the_o world_n tutissimum_fw-la est_fw-la iter_fw-la ad_fw-la calum_fw-la per_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la the_o safe_a way_n to_o heaven_n be_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n a_o honourable_a peer_n as_o great_a in_o the_o policy_n of_o our_o english_a state_n as_o ever_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v former_o a_o great_a zealot_n for_o the_o liberty_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o a_o earnest_a prosecutor_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a afterward_o in_o the_o high_a of_o his_o eminent_a advancement_n relapse_v and_o disaffect_v the_o course_n of_o parliament_n who_o examination_n and_o try_v all_o his_o action_n can_v not_o well_o endure_v mole_n tandem_fw-la rvit_fw-la sva_fw-la be_v at_o length_n hurry_v down_o with_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o own_o greatness_n and_o not_o long_o before_o his_o death_n ingenuous_o confess_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o happy_a constitution_n that_o any_o kingdom_n do_v ever_o live_v under_o and_o under_o god_n the_o best_a mean_n to_o make_v king_n and_o people_n happy_a and_o sowith_v his_o die_a word_n omit_v the_o numerous_a privilege_n of_o that_o high_a court_n i_o conclude_v this_o part_n the_o king_n royal_a office_n of_o protection_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o last_o of_o my_o general_n that_o be_v the_o royal_a office_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n i_o have_v touch_v before_o his_o personal_a and_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o natural_a legiance_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o people_n to_o he_o and_o principal_o in_o the_o right_n of_o payment_n their_o due_n and_o duty_n and_o the_o great_a question_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la reddendi_fw-la as_o legiance_n be_v due_a from_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v and_o the_o oath_n be_v but_o a_o visible_a demonstration_n of_o it_o so_o there_o be_v a_o protection_n due_a from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n before_o the_o oath_n administer_v to_o he_o at_o his_o coronation_n and_o that_o oath_n be_v but_o a_o political_a expression_n of_o what_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nation_n appertain_v to_o his_o kingly_a office_n it_o be_v observe_v upon_o the_o sift_n commandment_n vbi_fw-la sanciuntnr_fw-la officia_fw-la inferiorum_fw-la erga_fw-la superiores_fw-la decal_n and._n rivet_n in_o 5._o praec_fw-la decal_n ibidem_fw-la etiam_fw-la superiorum_fw-la ergainferiores_fw-la sanciri_fw-la where_o subjection_n be_v jojoyn_v there_o protection_n be_v employ_v as_o the_o subject_n must_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n of_o life_n member_n and_o terrene_a honour_n so_o the_o king_n must_v be_v as_o true_a to_o they_o in_o the_o protect_a of_o all_o these_o and_o their_o liberty_n and_o proprietiein_o all_o these_o viz._n the_o liberty_n of_o their_o life_n of_o their_o religion_n of_o their_o person_n and_o the_o property_n and_o right_n of_o their_o lively_a hood_n and_o estate_n in_o their_o land_n and_o good_n all_o which_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o one_o word_n liberty_n dulce_fw-la nomen_fw-la and_o res_fw-la dulcis_fw-la bâ—t_fw-la what_o be_v liberty_n be_v what_o liberty_n be_v it_o be_v a_o freedom_n or_o free_a and_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o a_o man_n his_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a estate_n his_o bona_fw-la animi_fw-la or_o animae_fw-la and_o his_o bona_fw-la fortunae_fw-la from_o rapine_n expilation_n and_o all_o unjust_a encroachment_n restrain_v confinement_n imprisonment_n and_o oppression_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o part_n of_o our_o law_n which_o concern_v the_o subject_n liberty_n be_v common_o call_v in_o the_o law_n book_n lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la liberty_n be_v the_o only_a preserveresse_n of_o a_o christian_a common_a wealth_n in_o incolumitie_n and_o stability_n and_o as_o one_o say_v rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la humanis_fw-la anteponenda_fw-la pro_fw-la illiusque_fw-la incolumitate_fw-la &_o integritate_fw-la totis_fw-la viribus_fw-la &_o opibus_fw-la dimicandum_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o humane_a affair_n and_o the_o safery_n and_o entirement_n of_o it_o to_o be_v propâ—gned_v and_o defend_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o strength_n and_o power_n but_o liberty_n must_v have_v its_o modum_fw-la &_o mensuram_fw-la it_o must_v be_v with_o a_o it_o a_o tamen_fw-la cum_fw-la justitia_fw-la dignitate_fw-la praesidio_fw-la &_o reliquis_fw-la reipulblâ—cae_fw-la ornamentis_fw-la sit_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la it_o be_v and_o must_v be_v join_v with_o justice_n honour_n aid_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ornament_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v true_a liberty_n which_o be_v join_v or_o affiance_v with_o uptight_a reason_n and_o he_o be_v a_o true_a freeman_n which_o have_v such_o reason_n for_o his_o guide_n in_o all_o his_o action_n reason_n be_v radius_fw-la divini_fw-la luminis_fw-la the_o lustre_n of_o a_o divine_a illumination_n it_o be_v the_o stamp_n of_o god_n image_n
be_v present_v by_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o their_o petition_n of_o right_a concern_v diverse_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n before_o mention_v which_o have_v be_v entrench_v upon_o touch_v their_o life_n person_n and_o estate_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n do_v full_o free_o and_o gracious_o confirm_v in_o all_o point_v their_o say_a petition_n of_o â—gnt_n with_o soit_fw-fr droit_n fait_fw-fr come_v est_fw-fr desire_n and_o i_o daâ—e_n bold_o say_v his_o royal_a goodness_n have_v be_v of_o himself_o most_o vigilant_o careful_a and_o tender_a to_o observe_v it_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o guardian_n of_o liberty_n the_o law_n must_v be_v under_o wardship_n too_o warden_n who_o be_v the_o law_n warden_n who_o then_o be_v the_o law-warden_n the_o king_n original_o be_v entrust_v under_o god_n with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n under_o he_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a judge_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o curator-ship_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o they_o of_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o at_o their_o first_o investiture_n into_o their_o place_n they_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n incident_a to_o their_o great_a office_n by_o that_o oath_n they_o engage_v themselves_o as_o feoffees_a in_o trust_n to_o minister_v true_a right_n between_o king_n and_o people_n and_o to_o execute_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereby_o and_o by_o receive_v the_o weighty_a trust_n from_o and_o under_o he_o for_o the_o custody_n of_o that_o inestimable_a jewel_n the_o law_n they_o be_v to_o acquit_v the_o king_n of_o so_o much_o of_o his_o oath_n i_o can_v here_o forget_v some_o old_a verse_n realm_n have_v rule_n and_o ruler_n have_v a_o size_n which_o if_o they_o keep_v not_o doubtless_o say_v i_o dare_v that_o either_o grief_n the_o other_o shall_v agrize_v till_o the_o one_o be_v lose_v the_o other_o bring_v to_o care_n i_o will_v not_o comment_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v write_v upon_o a_o subject_a of_o 240._o year_n a_o go_v and_o a_o bad_a sample_n thereof_o have_v happen_v in_o our_o time_n law_n be_v the_o size_n of_o rule_n and_o government_n by_o which_o the_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o our_o twelve_o justitiar_n must_v be_v weigh_v and_o guide_v they_o be_v the_o subject_n birthright_n and_o inheritance_n they_o be_v the_o golden_a ring_n by_o which_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n be_v political_o espouse_v to_o the_o commonweal_n and_o have_v be_v enamel_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o many_o million_o and_o myriad_o of_o soul_n woe_n be_v therefore_o unto_o they_o that_o have_v be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v the_o violater_n and_o betrayer_n of_o that_o sacred_a trust_n what_o must_v they_o be_v that_o will_v render_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n surely_n none_o of_o jethro_n his_o counsellor_n not_o man_n of_o courage_n nor_o fear_v god_n nor_o love_a truth_n nor_o hate_v covetousness_n they_o must_v be_v in_o their_o condition_n tyrant_n hater_n of_o law_n for_o have_v once_o break_v the_o lore_n of_o law_n they_o fear_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o plumbline_n of_o the_o law_n and_o then_o follow_v quod_fw-la timent_fw-la oderunt_fw-la quod_fw-la oderunt_fw-la destrui_fw-la &_o irritum_fw-la omniò_fw-la esse_fw-la volunt_fw-la what_o they_o fear_v they_o hate_v and_o what_o they_o hate_v they_o will_v utter_o destroy_v oderunt_fw-la impij_fw-la omne_fw-la disciplina_fw-la vincula_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la â—yrannum_fw-la esse_fw-la judicant_fw-la 139._o moller_n in_o psa_n 139._o the_o wicked_a hate_n all_o bond_n of_o discipline_n and_o condemn_v the_o law_n to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n but_o their_o guerdon_n be_v qui_fw-fr peccant_a contra_fw-la legem_fw-la lege_fw-la plectentur_fw-la offender_n or_o subverter_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v have_v their_o demerited_a punishment_n by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v say_v of_o sacrilegious_a church-robber_n frustra_fw-la petunt_fw-la auxi_fw-la lium_o ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o be_v exclude_v all_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n that_o sin_n against_o the_o church_n the_o law_n be_v the_o temple_n or_o sanctuary_n whether_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o run_v for_o shelter_n and_o refuge_n 4â—_n m._n saint_n johâ—s_v speech_n fol._n 4â—_n if_o the_o warden_n of_o this_o temple_n desert_n their_o office_n and_o abjure_v the_o sanctuary_n let_v they_o expect_v nor_o fuge_fw-la thither_o nor_o other_o but_o the_o law_n to_o be_v testem_fw-la jud_v cem_fw-la &_o satellitem_fw-la their_o witness_n their_o judge_n their_o executioner_n and_o their_o i_o leave_v they_o so_o much_o for_o law_n the_o other_o prop_n or_o pillar_n of_o protection_n be_v arm_n arm_n arm_n whereof_o i_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v before_o for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o subject_n duty_n and_o legiance_n and_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v his_o majesty_n it_o be_v so_o general_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v need_v to_o give_v but_o a_o touch_n by_o the_o common-law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o man_n be_v chargeable_a to_o arm_v himself_o otherwise_o than_o he_o be_v wont_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n progenitor_n s._n edw._n 1._o and_o no_o man_n be_v compellable_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o shire_n but_o where_o necessity_n require_v and_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n and_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o time_n pass_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n likewise_o the_o prepare_v man_n of_o arm_n and_o convey_v they_o unto_o the_o king_n into_o foreign_a part_n be_v mere_o to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o howsoever_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o certain_a commissioner_n do_v encroach_v upon_o the_o commons_o and_o compel_v the_o shire_n to_o pay_v wage_n to_o the_o preparer_n conveyer_n and_o soldier_n whereby_o the_o commons_o have_v be_v at_o great_a charge_n and_o much_o impoverish_v the_o king_n do_v will_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o do_v no_o more_o stat._n 1._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 5.7.1327_o and_o 18._o edw._n 3._o cap_n 7._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o man_n of_o arm_n halberd_n and_o archer_n choose_v to_o go_v in_o the_o king_n service_n out_o of_o england_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n wage_n from_o the_o day_n that_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v choose_v till_o they_o return_v those_o statute_n be_v but_o affirmation_n or_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v utter_o destructive_a to_o the_o late_a imposition_n of_o coat_n and_o conduct_n money_n and_o such_o like_a levy_n in_o that_o kind_n as_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o common_a assent_n in_o parliament_n by_o both_o these_o s._n law_n and_o arm_n the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o those_o two_o dear_a sister_n the_o church_n and_o common_a weal_n be_v strengthen_v and_o uphold_v and_o in_o both_o these_o the_o prince_n have_v power_n of_o direction_n to_o make_v and_o establish_v law_n to_o raise_v and_o levy_v war_n and_o power_n to_o command_v the_o execution_n and_o expedition_n of_o they_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v act_v without_o counsel_n frustra_fw-la leges_fw-la frustra_fw-la sunt_fw-la arma_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la consilium_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n sanissimum_fw-la consilium_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la concilio_fw-la the_o best_a counsel_n be_v from_o a_o council_n or_o assembly_n of_o counsellor_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o be_v attend_v with_o his_o privy_a council_n which_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a unum_fw-la è_fw-la pluribus_fw-la con_v tutum_fw-la and_o no_o body_n without_o a_o head_n for_o as_o forrescue_v fol._n 30._o say_v quandocunque_fw-la ex_fw-la pluribus_fw-la coâ—st_fw-la tuitur_fw-la unum_fw-la inter_fw-la illa_fw-la unum_fw-la erit_fw-la regens_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la erunt_fw-la recta_fw-la this_o body_n politic_a whereof_o the_o king_n be_v head_n the_o autiquity_n and_o use_n whereof_o i_o have_v sufficient_o before_o remonstrate_v be_v at_o end_v with_o two_o great_a nuntioe_n angelis_n è_fw-la caelum_fw-la justice_n and_o mercy_n they_o be_v ornamenta_fw-la coronae_fw-la the_o precious_a diadem_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n they_o be_v columnae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la the_o two_o main_a supperâ—ers_n of_o regal_a dignity_n by_o the_o one_o s._n his_o justice_n he_o have_v potestatem_fw-la praeveniendi_fw-la and_o subveniendi_fw-la a_o power_n by_o make_v of_o law_n send_v forth_o his_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n of_o prevent_v all_o capital_a and_o criminal_a offence_n all_o homicide_n rapine_n oppression_n injury_n rebellion_n mutiny_n and_o all_o greevance_n whatsoever_o either_o of_o force_n or_o frand_n and_o either_o against_o the_o person_n or_o estare_fw-la of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o if_o prevention_n be_v not_o available_a â—â—in_o natural_a so_o in_o civil_a disease_n it_o sometime_o fail_v then_o must_v his_o power_n of_o subveniendi_fw-la be_v administer_v and_o that_o by_o 〈…〉_o execution_n