the_o same_o be_v stolm_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n be_v four_o shilling_n per_fw-la gallon_n brandy_n be_v sell_v for_o three_o shilling_n which_o be_v twelve_o penny_n less_o than_o the_o king_n duty_n but_o admit_v that_o if_o brandy_n shall_v be_v prohibit_v the_o additional_a excise_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n will_v not_o answer_v the_o king_n lose_v he_o shall_v sustain_v thereby_o and_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o our_o english_a constitution_n be_v now_o so_o accustom_v to_o brandy_n that_o it_o be_v become_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o use_v the_o same_o or_o some_o liquor_n like_o it_o if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o from_o our_o malt_n and_o wheat_n may_v be_v extract_v a_o spirit_n equal_o as_o good_a if_o not_o for_o our_o constitution_n much_o better_a than_o brandy_n and_o then_o lay_v a_o small_a duty_n as_o a_o penny_n a_o gallon_n upon_o low_a wine_n will_v more_o than_o answer_v what_o the_o additional_a excise_n shall_v 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king_n either_o prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o the_o manufacture_n of_o england_n into_o his_o dominion_n or_o the_o sell_v they_o there_o unless_o they_o be_v seal_v for_o which_o seal_n a_o great_a duty_n be_v pay_v or_o else_o he_o burn_v they_o if_o they_o be_v import_v and_o sell_v without_o such_o seal_n as_o he_o do_v the_o silk_n stocking_n or_o impose_v upon_o the_o importation_n thereof_o a_o duty_n of_o 30_o 40_o or_o 50_o l._n per_fw-la cent_n which_o be_v double_a as_o muchas_fw-es be_v impose_v till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o prohibition_n for_o when_o we_o do_v transport_v any_o thing_n thither_o of_o our_o growth_n or_o manufactury_n the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a duty_n impose_v upon_o they_o undersell_n we_o whereby_o we_o be_v necessitate_v to_o keep_v our_o good_n till_o spoil_a or_o bring_v they_o back_o and_o if_o so_o they_o plain_z it_o be_v that_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v from_o france_n 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thereof_o for_o more_o come_v in_o now_o then_o ever_o there_o do_v when_o the_o duty_n be_v not_o half_a so_o high_a and_o the_o french_a force_n the_o english_a to_o pay_v more_o for_o their_o wine_n than_o ever_o they_o pay_v before_o but_o the_o imposition_n lay_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o our_o manufacture_n have_v stop_v we_o from_o send_v any_o thing_n considerable_a thither_o whereas_o before_o such_o duty_n impose_v we_o send_v great_a quantity_n so_o that_o in_o a_o few_o year_n if_o not_o prevent_v the_o very_a commerce_n with_o france_n be_v like_a to_o destroy_v england_n as_o for_o brunswick_n mum_o i_o be_o sure_a we_o brew_v as_o strong_a in_o england_n as_o they_o do_v there_o and_o yet_o afford_v to_o sell_v it_o for_o half_a the_o price_n they_o sell_v they_o for_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o the_o importation_n thereof_o to_o supply_v any_o defect_n we_o have_v here_o consequent_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v encourage_v because_o it_o hinder_v the_o consumption_n of_o the_o grain_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o for_o coffee_n ten_o and_o chocoletta_n i_o know_v no_o good_a they_o do_v only_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v sell_v be_v convenient_a for_o person_n to_o meet_v in_o sit_v half_o a_o day_n and_o discourse_n with_o all_o company_n that_o come_v in_o of_o state-matter_n talk_v of_o news_n and_o broach_v of_o lie_n arraign_v the_o judgement_n and_o discretion_n of_o their_o governor_n censure_v all_o their_o counsel_n and_o insinuate_v into_o the_o people_n a_o prejudice_n against_o they_o extol_v and_o magnify_v their_o own_o part_n knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n and_o decry_v that_o of_o their_o ruler_n which_o if_o suffer_v too_o long_o may_v prove_v pernicious_a and_o destructive_a but_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o in_o the_o case_n yet_o have_v these_o coffee_n house_n do_v great_a mischief_n to_o the_o nation_n undo_v many_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n for_o they_o be_v very_o great_a enemy_n to_o diligence_n and_o industry_n have_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o serious_a and_o hopeful_a young_a gentleman_n and_o tradesman_n who_o before_o they_o frequent_v these_o place_n be_v diligent_a student_n or_o shopkeeper_n extraordinary_a husband_n of_o their_o time_n as_o well_o as_o money_n but_o since_o these_o house_n have_v be_v set_v up_o under_o pretence_n of_o good_a husbandry_n to_o avoid_v spend_v above_o one_o penny_n or_o two_o penny_n at_o a_o time_n have_v get_v to_o these_o coffee_n house_n where_o meet_v friend_n they_o have_v sit_v talk_v three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o which_o a_o fresh_a acquaintance_n appear_v and_o so_o one_o after_o another_o all_o day_n long_o have_v beget_v fresh_a discourse_n so_o that_o frequent_o they_o have_v stay_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n together_o in_o one_o of_o they_o all_o which_o time_n their_o study_n or_o shop_n have_v be_v neglect_v their_o business_n leave_v undo_v their_o servant_n be_v trust_v and_o a_o opportunity_n give_v they_o thereby_o to_o be_v idle_a and_o deceitful_a the_o take_n of_o money_n in_o many_o of_o these_o man_n shop_n have_v be_v hinder_v and_o their_o customer_n go_v away_o displease_v how_o many_o by_o these_o mean_n have_v receive_v great_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n in_o their_o trade_n and_o by_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o these_o house_n have_v make_v it_o so_o habitual_a to_o they_o that_o they_o can_v forbear_v they_o though_o together_o with_o their_o family_n they_o be_v ruin_v thereby_o these_o house_n be_v very_o many_o of_o they_o profess_a bawdy_a house_n more_o expensive_a than_o other_o house_n be_v become_v scandalous_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v see_v in_o they_o which_o gentleman_n not_o know_v do_v frequent_o fall_v into_o they_o by_o chance_n and_o so_o their_o reputation_n be_v draw_v into_o question_n thereby_o vii_o the_o seven_o proposal_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o stage-coache_n and_o caravan_n now_o travel_v upon_o the_o road_n may_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v suppress_v especial_o these_o within_o 40_o 50_o or_o 60_o mile_n of_o london_n where_o they_o be_v no_o way_n necessary_a and_o that_o a_o due_a regulation_n be_v make_v of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v continue_v these_o coach_n and_o caravan_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mischief_n that_o have_v happen_v of_o late_a year_n to_o the_o kingdom_n mischievous_a to_o the_o public_a destructive_a to_o trade_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o land_n first_o by_o destroy_v the_o breed_n of_o good_a horse_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o make_v man_n careless_a of_o attain_v to_o good_a horsemanship_n a_o thing_n so_o useful_a and_o commendable_a in_o a_o gentleman_n second_o by_o hinder_v the_o breed_n of_o waterman_n who_o be_v the_o nursery_n for_o seaman_n and_o they_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o
practice_n if_o continue_v will_v prove_v so_o mischievous_a that_o unless_o foreigner_n come_v in_o among_o we_o in_o few_o year_n there_o will_v not_o be_v people_n to_o manure_v our_o land_n eat_v our_o provision_n wear_v our_o manufacture_n or_o manufacture_n the_o staple-commodity_n that_o be_v of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o which_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o land_n yield_v little_a rent_n or_o sell_v not_o for_o above_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n purchase_n and_o if_o foreigner_n must_v come_v over_o or_o our_o estate_n here_o grow_v worse_o there_o must_v then_o encouragement_n be_v give_v they_o so_o to_o do_v else_o they_o will_v think_v themselves_o well-seated_n where_o they_o be_v follow_v their_o trade_n increase_a their_o estate_n enjoy_v all_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o freeborn_a subject_n know_v how_o and_o have_v liberty_n and_o encouragement_n to_o improve_v their_o estate_n and_o when_o they_o have_v get_v they_o can_v keep_v they_o therefore_o will_v never_o come_v themselves_o nor_o bring_v over_o their_o family_n or_o estate_n among_o we_o here_o to_o be_v account_v of_o as_o alien_n and_o stranger_n such_o as_o may_v not_o purchase_v estate_n among_o we_o and_o if_o they_o do_v shall_v not_o enjoy_v the_o same_o nor_o their_o child_n after_o they_o that_o sort_n of_o people_n which_o we_o most_o want_v be_v such_o who_o though_o they_o will_v come_v over_o and_o dwell_v among_o we_o yet_o can_v spare_v 50_o or_o 60_o l._n out_o of_o their_o stock_n to_o procure_v themselves_o naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n especial_o if_o they_o bring_v over_o wife_n and_o child_n with_o they_o which_o will_v be_v more_o advantageous_a for_o we_o than_o for_o they_o to_o come_v over_o alone_o or_o if_o they_o shall_v spare_v money_n to_o naturalize_v themselves_o yet_o perhaps_o they_o may_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o naturalise_v of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o as_o our_o law_n be_v can_v be_v permit_v to_o inherit_v what_o their_o father_n purchase_n unless_o they_o be_v naturalize_v also_o so_o that_o a_o act_n for_o a_o general_n naturalisation_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a if_o we_o will_v be_v supply_v with_o people_n from_o foreign_a part_n but_o the_o pass_v such_o act_n alone_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o encourage_v foreigner_n to_o come_v and_o dwell_v among_o we_o there_o must_v be_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n also_o grant_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o must_v be_v assure_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v imprison_v banish_v or_o have_v their_o estate_n seize_v and_o take_v from_o they_o and_o sell_v only_o for_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o discipline_n whilst_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o fundamental_o of_o religion_n live_v peaceable_o under_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o disturb_v not_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n establish_v for_o they_o have_v such_o liberty_n abroad_o where_o they_o be_v will_v not_o without_o assurance_n of_o the_o same_o here_o be_v induce_v to_o come_v among_o we_o how_o many_o thousand_o have_v leave_v england_n and_o go_v to_o seek_v shelter_n in_o foreign_a part_n for_o the_o persecution_n they_o be_v under_o for_o their_o conscience_n who_o otherwise_o with_o their_o family_n will_v have_v continue_v among_o we_o how_o many_o have_v be_v force_v to_o leave_v their_o trade_n by_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n and_o have_v their_o good_n and_o estate_n take_v from_o they_o how_o many_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v undo_v not_o know_v but_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o their_o good_n come_v into_o their_o shop_n they_o may_v be_v seize_v for_o their_o have_v be_v at_o conventicle_n have_v leave_v their_o trade_n draw_v off_o their_o stock_n and_o keep_v up_o their_o money_n not_o know_v how_o soon_o they_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o distress_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v employ_v in_o trade_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n how_o many_o thousand_o of_o farmer_n have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o leave_v their_o farm_n and_o come_v to_o dwell_v in_o london_n or_o to_o live_v obscure_o in_o the_o country_n for_o fear_v lest_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v employ_v their_o stock_n plough_v and_o sow_v their_o land_n reap_v their_o corn_n and_o stock_v their_o pasture-land_n all_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o imprison_v and_o force_v from_o their_o family_n for_o their_o religion_n be_v not_o these_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o great_a reason_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n and_o of_o gentleman_n their_o want_a tenant_n for_o their_o land_n a_o thing_n so_o general_o complain_v of_o all_o over_o england_n that_o man_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o live_v as_o they_o will_v do_v quiet_o and_o employ_v and_o improve_v their_o stock_n as_o they_o may_v do_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n which_o if_o they_o be_v permit_v will_v occasion_v the_o consumption_n of_o more_o of_o the_o provision_n and_o manufacture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n employ_v more_o poor_a people_n at_o work_n and_o thereby_o improve_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n and_o will_v send_v many_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o farmer_n who_o leave_v the_o country_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o now_o live_v obscure_a in_o london_n and_o some_o other_o place_n back_o to_o their_o country-house_n or_o to_o their_o farm_n again_o it_o will_v remove_v their_o fear_n quiet_a their_o mind_n and_o cause_v their_o purse_n again_o to_o be_v open_v and_o every_o one_o will_v be_v put_v himself_o upon_o some_o way_n of_o improve_n his_o estate_n and_o not_o live_v upon_o the_o main_a stock_n as_o now_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o there_o be_v more_o love_n and_o charity_n among_o we_o and_o that_o all_o man_n will_v consider_v serious_o what_o they_o do_v when_o they_o take_v upon_o themselves_o thus_o to_o impose_v their_o own_o principle_n upon_o all_o other_o as_o such_o that_o be_v only_a right_n and_o condemn_v all_o other_o as_o erroneous_a this_o be_v to_o magnify_v themselves_o as_o infallible_a and_o despise_v all_o other_o upon_o all_o these_o reason_n i_o humble_o submit_v to_o judgement_n whether_o a_o act_n for_o a_o general_a naturalisation_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a at_o this_o time_n and_o whether_o the_o pass_v thereof_o may_v not_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n since_o it_o will_v increase_v trade_n promote_v a_o vast_a consumption_n of_o the_o manufacture_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o kingdom_n make_v we_o more_o industrious_a employ_v more_o of_o our_o poor_a increase_v his_o majesty_n revenue_n of_o custom_n and_o bring_v our_o land_n to_o let_v for_o great_a rent_n and_o to_o sell_v for_o more_o year_n purchase_v than_o ever_o heretofore_o they_o will_v have_v do_v v._o the_o five_o thing_n propose_v be_v that_o the_o act_n for_o prohibition_n of_o the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a cattle_n so_o far_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o ireland_n and_o westphalia-ham_n may_v be_v repeal_v this_o act_n have_v no_o way_n answer_v the_o end_n design_v by_o the_o pass_v thereof_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n prove_v first_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o revenue_n of_o custom_n second_o to_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o land-owner_n in_o england_n three_o to_o the_o navigation_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1._o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o before_o this_o act_n pass_v there_o be_v so_o many_o great_a cattle_n and_o sheep_n import_v from_o ireland_n as_o compute_v the_o custom_n pay_v for_o they_o and_o for_o the_o other_o commodity_n export_v out_o of_o england_n into_o ireland_n in_o lieu_n of_o they_o amount_v yearly_o to_o 80000_o l._n beside_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o norway_n spanish_a and_o westphalia_n ham_n which_o sum_n the_o king_n lose_v every_o year_n and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o vast_a prejudice_n have_v lose_v that_o trade_n 2._o to_o land-owner_n this_o prohibition_n must_v necessary_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o the_o breeding-land_n of_o england_n be_v not_o able_a to_o raise_v a_o sufficient_a stock_n for_o the_o feed_n six_o month_n feed_v be_v as_o much_o as_o four_o year_n breed_n 2._o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o such_o stock_n the_o breeder_n impose_v a_o great_a price_n on_o lean_a cattle_n than_o they_o will_v yield_v when_o fat_v whereby_o feeding-land_n become_v worth_a little_a or_o nothing_o 3._o that_o for_o want_n of_o irish_a cattle_n the_o victual_v both_o for_o home-consumption_n and_o foreign_a trade_n and_o naval_a provision_n most_o of_o it_o be_v transfer_v from_o england_n into_o ireland_n which_o be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n
the_o grand_a concern_v of_o england_n explain_v in_o several_a proposal_n offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1._o for_o payment_n of_o public_a debt_n 2._o for_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o trade_n 3._o for_o raise_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n in_o order_n whereunto_o it_o be_v prove_v necessary_a i._n that_o a_o stop_v be_v put_v to_o further_a building_n in_o and_o about_o london_n ii_o that_o the_o gentry_n be_v oblige_v to_o live_v some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o country_n iii_o that_o register_n be_v settle_v in_o every_o county_n iv_o that_o a_o act_n for_o naturalise_v all_o foreign_a protestant_n and_o indulge_v they_o and_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n at_o home_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n may_v be_v pass_v v._o that_o the_o act_n prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n may_v be_v repeal_v vi_o that_o brandy_n coffee_n mum_o tea_n and_o chocolata_n may_v be_v prohibit_v vii_o that_o the_o multitude_n of_o stage-coache_n and_o caravan_n may_v be_v suppress_v viii_o that_o no_o leather_n may_v be_v export_v vn-manufactured_n ix_o that_o a_o court_n of_o conscience_n be_v settle_v for_o westminster_n and_o all_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o in_o every_o city_n and_o corporation_n in_o england_n x._o that_o the_o extravagant_a habit_n and_o expense_n of_o all_o person_n may_v be_v curb_v the_o excessive_a wage_n of_o servant_n and_o handicraftsman_n may_v be_v reduce_v and_o all_o foreign_a manufacture_n may_v be_v prohibit_v xi_o that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v lawful_a to_o assign_v bill_n bond_n and_o other_o security_n and_o that_o a_o course_n be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o knavery_n of_o bankrupt_n xii_o that_o the_o newcastle-trade_n for_o coal_n may_v be_v manage_v by_o commissioner_n to_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o public_a xiii_o that_o the_o fishing-trade_n may_v be_v vigorous_o prosecute_v all_o poor_a people_n set_v at_o work_n to_o make_v fishing-tackle_n and_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o money_n collect_v every_o year_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o several_a parish_n in_o england_n by_o a_o lover_n of_o his_o country_n and_o wellwisher_n to_o the_o prosperity_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1673._o proposal_n humble_o offer_v to_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n 1._o for_o discharge_v the_o public_a debt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o for_o encourage_v and_o advancement_n of_o tradc_n 3._o the_o increase_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n the_o honour_n interest_n and_o safety_n of_o a_o kingdom_n lie_v in_o maintain_v the_o grandeur_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n the_o which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v better_o secure_v than_o by_o provide_v he_o a_o plentiful_a revenue_n wherewith_o to_o defray_v the_o public_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n encourage_v and_o help_v all_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n maintain_v force_n for_o his_o own_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o kingdom_n safeguard_v at_o home_n and_o a_o sufficient_a fleet_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o security_n of_o trade_n abroad_o and_o defence_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o all_o foreign_a prince_n and_o potentate_n and_o wherewith_o also_o to_o discharge_v such_o public_a debt_n as_o be_v just_o owe_v to_o any_o person_n upon_o valuable_a consideration_n if_o the_o payment_n of_o public_a debt_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v easy_o secure_v without_o any_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o king_n be_v free_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o call_v for_o fresh_a supply_v every_o year_n from_o his_o subject_n which_o now_o come_v very_o hard_a and_o make_v parliament_n uneasy_a to_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o who_o representative_n they_o be_v the_o vast_a debt_n contract_v by_o his_o majesty_n when_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o great_a sum_n he_o have_v since_o his_o happy_a restauration_n give_v to_o relieve_v some_o of_o the_o many_o poor_a yet_o loyal_a subject_n that_o serve_v he_o and_o his_o royal_a father_n faithful_o and_o lose_v their_o limb_n and_o estate_n in_o their_o service_n the_o great_a debt_n he_o find_v the_o kingdom_n in_o to_o the_o army_n and_o navy_n when_o he_o come_v first_o home_n which_o be_v all_o pay_v off_o except_v about_o 150000_o l._n that_o have_v be_v under_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o if_o not_o pay_v will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o poor_a family_n who_o advance_v the_o same_o for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o it_o be_v all_o employ_v for_o the_o bring_v he_o home_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o last_o and_o this_o present_a dutch_a war_n both_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v necessitate_v unto_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n which_o they_o so_o base_o scorn_v and_o contemn_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o interest_n and_o security_n of_o trade_n these_o together_o with_o the_o money_n be_v expend_v in_o the_o reparation_n of_o his_o ruin_a house_n repurchase_v his_o own_o good_n and_o other_o for_o furnish_v his_o royal_a palace_n and_o many_o other_o public_a affair_n have_v call_v for_o frequent_a and_o great_a supply_n which_o howbeit_o the_o parliament_n have_v think_v fit_a free_o to_o grant_v when_o the_o king_n have_v desire_v the_o same_o and_o pass_v several_a act_n for_o pole-money_n benevolence-money_n subsidy_n hearth-money_n additional_a excise_n tax_n upon_o the_o law_n poundage_n upon_o rent_n and_o land-tax_n yet_o the_o public_a debt_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v plain_o because_o whatever_o have_v be_v give_v except_v land-tax_n be_v so_o overvalue_v in_o the_o grant_n thereof_o the_o grant_n so_o uncertain_a the_o collect_v so_o troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a the_o payment_n so_o vexatious_a to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n have_v not_o have_v the_o supply_n intend_v nor_o the_o subject_n the_o benefit_n or_o ease_v design_v but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a event_n have_v happen_v so_o that_o it_o be_v humble_o conceive_a there_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o for_o the_o interest_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n than_o for_o the_o parliament_n to_o examine_v what_o the_o public_a debt_n real_o be_v how_o contract_v and_o when_o and_o to_o see_v where_o the_o king_n have_v be_v well_o or_o ill_o use_v where_o person_n have_v make_v usurious_a or_o advantageous_a contract_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n to_o impose_v ill_a commodity_n and_o at_o unreasonable_a rate_n upon_o he_o and_o there_o to_o reduce_v the_o debt_n to_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o the_o commodity_n sell_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o sale_n real_o worth_a and_o to_o see_v where_o the_o king_n have_v be_v just_o deal_v with_o which_o do_v and_o the_o account_n be_v bring_v to_o balance_n and_o the_o debt_n state_v and_o know_v then_o at_o once_o to_o raise_v so_o much_o money_n as_o may_v discharge_v the_o whole_a and_o appoint_v person_n to_o see_v the_o money_n so_o to_o be_v raise_v dispose_v to_o that_o and_o no_o other_o use_n allow_v they_o indifferent_a salary_n for_o their_o pain_n that_o so_o they_o may_v mind_v the_o work_n and_o receive_v no_o manner_n of_o fee_n or_o advantage_n from_o the_o creditor_n whereby_o the_o public_a debt_n may_v be_v lessen_v for_o whoever_o have_v trust_v the_o king_n have_v a_o respect_n in_o set_v his_o price_n on_o the_o commodity_n fold_n to_o the_o time_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v stay_v for_o his_o money_n the_o uncertainty_n of_o ever_o receive_v it_o the_o vast_a charge_n he_o must_v be_v at_o in_o exchequer_n fee_n gratuity_n etc._n etc._n when_o ever_o he_o shall_v have_v obtain_v the_o same_o insomuch_o that_o publiek_v debt_n be_v and_o be_v frequent_o sell_v at_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o pound_n per_fw-la cent_n and_o so_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o if_o this_o business_n be_v prudent_o manage_v by_o person_n to_o be_v entrust_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o public_a debt_n may_v be_v lessen_v and_o the_o more_o easy_o pay_v which_o do_v the_o subject_n may_v reasonable_o expect_v and_o hope_v for_o the_o future_a to_o be_v at_o quiet_a and_o free_v from_o the_o fear_n they_o be_v now_o under_o of_o a_o parliament_n meet_v lest_o still_o there_o shall_v be_v fresh_a supply_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a demand_v and_o give_v and_o no_o end_n be_v know_v of_o such_o gift_n and_o yet_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n great_a dishonour_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o the_o public_a debt_n still_o remain_v undischarged_a and_o if_o money_n for_o this_o purpose_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o be_v give_v it_o
to_o the_o consumption_n in_o england_n so_o that_o lean_a cattle_n though_o they_o be_v dear_a because_o of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o they_o yet_o fat_v cattle_n be_v cheap_a for_o want_v of_o the_o consumption_n we_o former_o have_v the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o answer_v rent_n of_o land_n be_v not_o raise_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a feeding-land_n must_v and_o do_v fall_v for_o want_v of_o a_o cheap_a stock_n and_o our_o former_a consumption_n and_o breeding-land_n through_o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n which_o this_o prohibition_n have_v occasion_v 3_o this_o prohibition_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o trade_n and_o navigation_n 1._o because_o those_o foreigner_n who_o former_o victual_v here_o do_v victual_v themselves_o in_o ireland_n 2._o and_o they_o have_v their_o provision_n for_o the_o four_o part_n of_o what_o we_o pay_v for_o we_o whereby_o they_o have_v a_o great_a advantage_n in_o point_n of_o trade_n and_o can_v sail_n cheaper_o than_o we_o which_o force_v the_o english_a to_o victual_v there_o also_o 3._o all_o irish_a cattle_n which_o former_o come_v unto_o england_n and_o for_o which_o they_o carry_v out_o no_o money_n but_o take_v of_o our_o manufacture_n in_o return_n be_v carry_v to_o other_o place_n beyond_o sea_n and_o from_o thence_o fetch_v the_o commodity_n wherewith_o we_o before_o the_o prohibition_n supply_v they_o so_o that_o the_o trader_n in_o lancashire_n cheshire_n and_o other_o northern_a part_n where_o the_o breeding-land_n lie_v their_o loss_n be_v great_a for_o want_v of_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o manufacture_n of_o those_o country_n which_o former_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n than_o the_o advantage_n they_o receive_v by_o advance_v the_o price_n of_o lean-cattel_n do_v amount_v unto_o 4._o it_o have_v enforce_v the_o irish_a for_o to_o lessen_v their_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o increase_v their_o breed_n of_o sheep_n have_v get_v of_o our_o large_a and_o best_a breeder_n so_o that_o they_o have_v now_o vast_a flock_n and_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o wool_n beside_o hide_v and_o tallow_n which_o prove_v mischievous_a to_o england_n three_o way_n 1._o by_o their_o send_v wool_n beyond_o sea_n unmanufacture_v which_o notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n every_o day_n they_o do_v which_o be_v manufacture_v by_o foreigner_n they_o grow_v rich_a thereby_o whilst_o our_o poor_a in_o england_n starve_v for_o want_v of_o the_o work_n they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o manufacture_v for_o a_o foreign_a consumption_n 2._o by_o send_v their_o hide_n tallow_n and_o wool_n in_o great_a quantity_n into_o england_n which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o consumption_n here_o bring_v down_o the_o price_n of_o our_o own_o growth_n 3._o by_o set_v up_o the_o woollen_a manufactury_n in_o ireland_n where_o have_v the_o wool_n land_n and_o all_o provision_n cheap_a than_o in_o england_n they_o must_v necessary_o have_v their_o workman_n cheap_a and_o if_o so_o they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o make_v enough_o not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o to_o supply_v foreigner_n also_o with_o that_o which_o england_n use_v to_o supply_v they_o with_o heretofore_o which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n if_o not_o prevent_v will_v undermine_v the_o staple_n and_o most_o advantageous_a trade_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o england_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o government_n to_o maintain_v a_o preeminence_n in_o the_o trade_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o manufactury_n thereof_o be_v preserve_v entire_a within_o itself_o otherwise_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o ireland_n be_v improve_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o england_n will_v be_v impair_v therein_o for_o they_o work_v cheap_a lie_v near_a foreign_a market_n and_o their_o freight_n be_v less_o do_v what_o we_o can_v will_v underfall_v we_o where_o ever_o they_o come_v whereby_o our_o manufactury_n will_v be_v destroy_v and_o manufacturer_n with_o their_o family_n be_v ruin_v it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o trade_n with_o ireland_n keep_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o ship_n in_o full_a employ_v which_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o irish_a freighter_n there_o and_o occasion_v the_o breed_n many_o seaman_n yearly_a but_o now_o all_o those_o ship_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o breed_n of_o scaman_n neglect_v and_o that_o trade_n manage_v in_o foreign_a bottom_n 2._o that_o the_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n former_o import_v by_o computation_n amount_v unto_o a_o million_o of_o money_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 3._o that_o they_o carry_v no_o money_n out_o of_o england_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o cattle_n be_v all_o lay_v out_o in_o our_o manufactury_n or_o other_o commodity_n import_v into_o england_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v to_o ireland_n and_o the_o king_n have_v a_o custom_n pay_v both_o upon_o the_o importation_n and_o exportation_n and_o also_o for_o every_o head_n of_o cattle_n bring_v over_o the_o irish_a be_v now_o prohibit_v this_o trade_n be_v necessitate_v to_o send_v all_o their_o victual_n to_o foreign_a part_n where_o they_o sell_v they_o for_o more_o than_o we_o pay_v for_o they_o and_o buy_v what_o ever_o they_o want_v cheaper_o than_o they_o have_v they_o from_o we_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o will_v be_v concern_v to_o take_v no_o commodity_n from_o england_n nor_o can_v they_o trade_n with_o we_o if_o they_o will_v because_o they_o have_v no_o way_n to_o pay_v for_o what_o they_o buy_v unless_o they_o bring_v over_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la to_o the_o mischief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n or_o by_o bill_n of_o fxchange_n which_o can_v be_v have_v under_o 15_o or_o 16_o per_fw-la cens._n which_o be_v double_a the_o profit_n get_v by_o those_o that_o trade_n with_o they_o that_o exchange_n of_o money_n thence_o be_v very_o high_a gentleman_n who_o estate_n be_v return_v over_o do_v find_v and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o be_v force_v to_o retrench_v a_o fixth_n part_n of_o their_o expense_n here_o which_o be_v a_o further_o lessen_v to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o manufactury_n &_o provision_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o trade_n with_o they_o which_o be_v further_a dangerous_a for_o if_o we_o send_v good_n they_o have_v a_o new_a trade_n to_o foreign_a part_n we_o must_v send_v our_o stock_n thither_o so_o that_o if_o any_o loss_n happen_v it_o be_v the_o english_a that_o undergo_v it_o ireland_n be_v people_v from_o england_n be_v at_o first_o a_o hurt_n to_o we_o because_o it_o lessen_v the_o consumption_n of_o our_o provision_n here_o but_o to_o prohibit_v they_o trade_n with_o we_o be_v ten_o time_n worse_a for_o that_o not_o only_o take_v off_o the_o consumption_n they_o use_v to_o make_v of_o our_o manufacture_n but_o destroy_v all_o those_o family_n in_o england_n that_o use_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o their_o supply_n so_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o spend_v of_o the_o provision_n nor_o manufactury_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o former_o they_o do_v and_o beside_o these_o handicraft-man_n there_o be_v many_o eminent_a trade_n in_o london_n as_o mercer_n milliner_n haberdasher_n &c_n &c_n suffer_v great_o for_o when_o fashion_n be_v out_o here_o they_o use_v to_o send_v they_o into_o ireland_n in_o return_n for_o their_o cattle_n and_o they_o go_v off_o as_o new_a there_o for_o want_n of_o which_o utterance_n many_o of_o those_o tradesman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o often_o change_v of_o fashion_n among_o we_o have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_o undo_v there_o be_v one_o other_o high_a inconveniency_n like_a to_o fall_v upon_o england_n by_o this_o prohibition_n which_o have_v put_v ireland_n upon_o industry_n for_o some_o part_n of_o ireland_n lie_v near_o to_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n than_o england_n do_v and_o so_o the_o irish_a have_v salt_n from_o france_n and_o cask_n and_o man_n labour_n and_o all_o tackle_n for_o fish_v being_n cheap_a there_o than_o we_o have_v here_o do_v set_v up_o the_o fish_n trade_n there_o from_o whence_o they_o need_v but_o one_o wind_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o their_o market_n and_o they_o catch_v the_o fish_n six_o week_n before_o they_o come_v into_o england_n if_o so_o than_o what_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o may_v cure_v they_o and_o supply_v foreign_a market_n soon_o and_o cheap_a than_o we_o can_v which_o in_o time_n will_v destroy_v the_o fishery_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o but_o that_o ireland_n shall_v have_v its_o proper_a advantage_n and_o may_v if_o they_o please_v there_o be_v many_o additional_a manufacture_n that_o both_o they_o and_o we_o want_v to_o which_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o soil_n and_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n gives_z encouragement_n particular_o that_o of_o linen_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v turf-land_n and_o natural_o proper_a for_o hemp_n and_o flax_n and_o be_v employ_v to_o that_o use_n with_o due_a regulation_n those_o commodity_n may_v be_v have_v cheap_a there_o and_o
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so_o high_o destructive_a but_o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n i_o submit_v to_o judgement_n viii_o the_o eight_o thing_n propose_v be_v that_o the_o act_n for_o transportation_n of_o leather_n unmanufacture_v may_v be_v repeal_v or_o at_o least_o not_o renew_v after_o the_o expiration_n thereof_o there_o will_v never_o have_v be_v any_o necessity_n for_o this_o act_n have_v it_o not_o be_v that_o vast_a quantity_n of_o hide_n be_v jimport_v from_o ireland_n which_o bring_v down_o the_o price_n of_o our_o english_a hide_n and_o for_o the_o stage-coache_n their_o hinder_v the_o consumption_n of_o that_o leather_n in_o england_n which_o before_o they_o set_v up_o be_v use_v for_o boot_n saddle_n portmanteau_n hat-eases_a holster_n belt_n girt_n reins_o stirrup_n leather_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n now_o become_v almost_o useless_a the_o make_v whereof_o for_o home-service_n and_o foreign-consumption_n employ_v about_o 100000_o family_n who_o livelihood_n depend_v upon_o the_o 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england_n and_o also_o great_a quantity_n from_o ireland_n export_v to_o foreign_a part_n our_o hide_n fall_v in_o their_o price_n in_o england_n the_o question_n than_o arise_v how_o to_o raise_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a value_n and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o parliament_n conceive_v that_o give_v a_o liberty_n to_o transport_v the_o same_o unmanufacture_v may_v answer_v the_o end_n propose_v therefore_o a_o act_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v pass_v but_o sad_a have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v the_o consequence_n thereof_o for_o ever_o since_o that_o liberty_n give_v the_o best_a of_o our_o leather_n be_v constant_o buy_v up_o and_o transport_v beyond_o sea_n unmanufacture_v foreigner_n who_o former_o be_v supply_v with_o leather_n wrought_v here_o will_v not_o buy_v or_o carry_v over_o a_o pennyworth_n that_o be_v manufacture_v so_o that_o all_o those_o poor_a people_n who_o serve_v apprenticeship_n to_o learn_v their_o trade_n and_o who_o trade_n depend_v upon_o manufacture_v for_o foreign_a consumption_n be_v undo_v they_o that_o keep_v 20_o or_o 30_o journeyman_n at_o work_n every_o day_n can_v now_o though_o eminent_a man_n of_o their_o own_o trade_n keep_v two_o by_o mean_n whereof_o upon_o computation_n at_o least_o 50000_o man_n and_o their_o family_n livelyhood_n be_v whole_o take_v away_o and_o they_o so_o impoverish_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v alm_n of_o the_o several_a parish_n wherein_o they_o live_v whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n foreigner_n grow_v rich_a by_o manufacture_v one_o of_o the_o staple_n commodity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o whereas_o till_o this_o act_n pass_v all_o our_o old_a boot_n and_o shoe_n be_v buy_v up_o mend_v here_o and_o then_o send_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o wear_v the_o case_n be_v now_o otherwise_o for_o the_o best_a of_o our_o leather_n be_v not_o only_o buy_v up_o and_o transport_v unmanufacture_v and_o wrought_v beyond_o sea_n but_o when_o it_o be_v wrought_v it_o be_v then_o import_v back_o and_o vend_v here_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o discouragement_n of_o manufacturer_n in_o england_n who_o have_v many_o of_o they_o be_v force_v as_o great_a a_o want_n of_o people_n as_o there_o be_v in_o england_n to_o transport_v themselves_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o want_n of_o work_n at_o home_n and_o there_o have_v teach_v their_o art_n to_o foreigner_n what_o then_o do_v natural_o follow_v all_o these_o thing_n what_o consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o hence_o but_o this_o that_o instead_o of_o 500_o l_n worth_a of_o leather_n former_o send_v beyond_o sea_n manufacture_v we_o send_v now_o as_o much_o leather_n but_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o 100_o l._n because_o the_o same_o be_v carry_v over_o unwrought_a by_o which_o mean_v our_o manufacturer_n lose_v 400_o l._n which_o they_o shall_v have_v get_v if_o the_o leather_n have_v be_v cut_v and_o wrought_v in_o england_n and_o so_o thereby_o we_o grow_v poor_a and_o foreigner_n grow_v rich_a by_o gain_v that_o 400_o l._n which_o our_o manufacturer_n lose_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o most_o of_o our_o leather_n that_o be_v export_v go_v into_o france_n with_o who_o we_o never_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v up_o a_o balance_n of_o trade_n but_o have_v trade_v with_o they_o for_o ready_a money_n they_o take_v little_a or_o none_o of_o the_o manufacture_n of_o england_n in_o exchange_n for_o their_o commodity_n by_o a_o moderate_a computation_n from_o the_o best_a intelligence_n i_o can_v get_v france_n receive_v from_o england_n 30000_o l_n worth_a of_o our_o leather_n every_o year_n which_o they_o can_v be_v without_o for_o our_o leather-manufacture_n be_v the_o only_a manufacture_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v hold_v unto_o we_o for_o 30000_o l_n worth_a of_o our_o leather_n manufacture_v be_v worth_a in_o france_n 120000_o l._n then_o at_o least_o 70000_o l._n of_o that_o go_v into_o our_o manufacturer_n pocket_n the_o rest_n to_o the_o merchant_n and_o what_o our_o 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and_o o_o their_o own_o ruin_n thereby_o for_o nothing_o will_v serve_v they_o but_o to_o live_v at_o this_o rate_n keep_v their_o wife_n thus_o fine_a expose_v they_o to_o temptation_n by_o set_v they_o in_o their_o shop_n in_o tempt_a dress_n think_v to_o invite_v customer_n and_o thereby_o very_a often_o they_o have_v that_o effect_n but_o sometime_o those_o customer_n make_v bold_a with_o the_o ware_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v sell_v or_o lend_v and_o once_o have_v attain_v that_o liberty_n if_o both_o parry_v agree_v it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o if_o that_o poor_a man_n be_v not_o present_o blow_v up_o either_o by_o the_o charge_n his_o wife_n will_v put_v he_o to_o in_o maintain_v that_o gallant_a or_o by_o the_o credit_n that_o good_a gentleman_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o shop_n to_o take_v up_o what_o he_o please_v and_o then_o when_o go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o owner_n can_v give_v credit_n for_o he_o leave_v the_o shop_n and_o his_o mistress_n to_o his_o care_n nevertheless_o 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again_o and_o make_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o trade_n which_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o england_n and_o at_o such_o vast_a charge_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v noble_o rebuilt_a and_o so_o many_o thousand_o be_v undo_v by_o the_o build_n thereof_o by_o have_v their_o house_n stand_v empty_a on_o their_o hand_n such_o base_a treacherous_a man_n to_o the_o city_n who_o no_o more_o value_n their_o oath_n they_o take_v when_o bind_v apprentice_n and_o make_v free_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v countenance_v where_o they_o be_v by_o buy_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o be_v forswear_v if_o he_o due_o weigh_v and_o consider_v the_o purport_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o he_o that_o will_v make_v no_o conscience_n of_o forswear_v himself_o mere_o to_o gain_v a_o little_a advantage_n in_o his_o trade_n i_o be_o sure_a will_v make_v no_o conscience_n of_o cheat_v of_o i_o therefore_o shall_v never_o have_v any_o of_o my_o custom_n one_o other_o great_a mischief_n to_o young_a tradesman_n be_v that_o they_o be_v but_o beginner_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v shop_n in_o order_n to_o gain_v a_o custom_n and_o thereby_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v great_a rent_n and_o tax_n which_o be_v very_o hard_o upon_o london_n treeble_a as_o much_o in_o proportion_n as_o upon_o any_o one_o county_n of_o england_n and_o pay_v by_o these_o young_a man_n whilst_o your_o cunning_a rich_a ancient_a tradesman_n have_v a_o large_a acquaintance_n great_a stock_n and_o a_o full_a trade_n give_v over_o their_o shop_n and_o take_v a_o countryhouse_n where_o they_o live_v for_o a_o small_a rent_n pay_v not_o the_o six_o part_n of_o tax_n that_o be_v pay_v in_o london_n and_o so_o carry_v on_o their_o trade_n in_o london_n private_o in_o warehouse_n i_o can_v name_v several_a of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n that_o do_v so_o but_o will_v not_o at_o present_a though_o they_o deserve_v it_o have_v they_o through_o god_n blessing_n arrive_v by_o their_o trade_n in_o the_o city_n to_o great_a estate_n and_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n thereof_o only_o to_o be_v covetous_a and_o sordid_a seek_v to_o save_v a_o little_a money_n when_o they_o have_v so_o much_o that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o thereby_o put_v all_o the_o charge_n upon_o those_o young_a shopkeeper_n through_o their_o avarice_n and_o thus_o many_o of_o these_o young_a man_n fall_v to_o ruin_v whilst_o the_o elder_a run_v away_o with_o all_o the_o trade_n and_o engross_v the_o same_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v and_o such_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o government_n or_o power_n in_o or_o over_o the_o city_n who_o make_v use_v of_o it_o only_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o destroy_v those_o they_o govern_v moreover_o handicraft_n tradesmen_n high_a wage_n which_o they_o exact_v for_o their_o work_n be_v great_o mischievous_a not_o only_o to_o every_o man_n 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