the_o clause_n roll_v now_o and_o then_o without_o any_o to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n or_o baron_n register_v together_o with_o they_o so_o there_o be_v some_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o and_o prorogation_n of_o parliament_n issue_v to_o temporal_a lord_n in_o some_o roll_n without_o any_o to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n or_o ecclesiastical_a lord_n enter_v with_o they_o though_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v the_o like_a writ_n of_o summons_n and_o prorogation_n although_o not_o register_v as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o writ_n do_v manifest_a 21._o that_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o clergy_n run_v usual_o in_o this_o form_n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la but_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o temporal_a lord_n though_o they_o sometime_o retain_v the_o self_n same_o word_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la diloctione_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o run_v thus_o quoth_v in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la or_o ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tâ—nâ—mini_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o in_o homagio_fw-la â—idâ—_n et_fw-fr dilectione_n or_o in_o homagâ—o_o et_fw-la ligeâ—ntia_fw-la homagio_fw-la or_o ligeantia_fw-la be_v put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o dilectionâ—_n or_o add_v to_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la 22._o that_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n for_o the_o most_o part_n observe_v this_o stile_n vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o all_o clause_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o writ_n to_o the_o earl_n &_o temporal_a lord_n vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la or_o caeteris_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la or_o proceribus_fw-la only_o caeâ—eris_n be_v ever_o place_v before_o praelatis_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n but_o after_o praelatis_fw-la and_o before_o magnatibus_fw-la or_o procâ—ribus_fw-la in_o all_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n because_o of_o different_a order_n the_o prelate_n noâ—_n be_v magnate_n or_o procâ—râ—s_fw-la by_o birth_n or_o in_o their_o own_o right_n but_o only_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o they_o be_v not_o praelati_fw-la or_o ecclesiastical_a peer_n by_o order_n or_o function_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a baron_n 23._o that_o the_o number_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n summon_v by_o writ_n to_o our_o parliament_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n equal_a to_o and_o many_o time_n far_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n &_o baron_n as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compute_v and_o compare_v their_o number_n in_o this_o with_o those_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o ensue_a section_n in_o the_o parliamunt_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o the_o number_n of_o the_o prelate_n abbot_n and_o spiritual_a person_n summon_v by_o writ_n be_v 120._o the_o number_n of_o temporal_a lord_n but_o 23._o anno_fw-la 23_o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o the_o number_n of_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n summon_v be_v 77_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n but_o 63._o and_o dor_n 3_o 4._o the_o spiritual_a lord_n summon_v to_o another_o parliament_n that_o year_n amount_v to_o 90._o the_o temporal_a lord_n only_o to_o 50._o in_o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o the_o spiritual_a lord_n summon_v be_v in_o all_o 91._o the_o temporal_a but_o 43._o yet_o in_o other_o parliament_n the_o temporal_a lord_n exceed_v the_o spiritual_a as_o in_o 27_o e._n 1._o d._n 18._o the_o spiritual_a lord_n be_v 58._o the_o temporal_a 90._o but_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n 28_o e._n 1._o m._n 3._o the_o spiritual_a lord_n summon_v be_v 102._o the_o temporal_a only_o 89._o their_o difference_n in_o number_n in_o other_o parliament_n i_o shall_v for_o brevity_n sake_n omit_v only_o in_o most_o summons_n under_o king_n h._n 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o during_o these_o king_n absence_n and_o war_n in_o france_n when_o most_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n be_v in_o actual_a service_n in_o the_o war_n the_o spiritual_a lord_n be_v near_o double_a to_o the_o temporal_a 24._o that_o the_o first_o writ_n wherein_o i_o find_v any_o mention_n of_o and_o provision_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v in_o 6_o e._n 2._o here_o p._n 20._o the_o next_o be_v in_o 11_o e._n 3._o p._n 39_o &_o 40._o 12_o e._n 3._o p._n 42._o &_o 14_o e._n 3._o p._n 46._o after_o which_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o p._n 50._o 31_o e_o 3._o p._n 60_o 61_o 62._o 46_o e._n 3._o p._n 67._o 49_o e._n 3._o p._n 69._o 1_o r._n 2._o p._n 69_o 70_o 72._o and_o in_o most_o succeed_v they_o defensionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la et_fw-la â—oc_fw-la sicut_fw-la salvationem_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la diligitis_fw-la be_v usual_o insert_v into_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o well_o to_o parliament_n as_o convocation_n and_o in_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o sheriff_n as_o they_o be_v in_o writ_n to_o the_o clergy_n it_o be_v one_o principal_a end_n of_o summon_v parliament_n and_o convocation_n 25._o that_o sometime_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n be_v etc._n authorize_v by_o the_o writ_n themselves_o to_o make_v proctor_n or_o proxy_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n other_o time_n prohibit_v to_o make_v any_o proctor_n or_o proxy_n at_o all_o but_o peremptory_o enjoin_v to_o appear_v in_o person_n without_o any_o excuse_n or_o proctor_n to_o supply_v their_o absence_n but_o the_o dean_n chapter_n archdeacon_n prior_n and_o clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n by_o a_o special_a clause_n of_o praemunientes_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o by_o second_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n be_v summon_v the_o dean_n prior_n and_o archdeacon_n by_z themselves_o their_o chapter_n by_o one_o and_o the_o clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n quod_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idonâ—os_fw-la pâ—enam_fw-la et_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulis_fw-la et_fw-la clero_fw-la habentes_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la intersint_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n &_o consentiend_n hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunâ—_n ibidem_fw-la de_fw-fr com_n consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la divina_fw-la faventâ—_n clementia_fw-la coâ—tigâ—rit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la among_o other_o the_o bishop_n of_o 8._o bath_n and_o wells_n be_v particular_o enjoin_v praemunientes_fw-la priorem_fw-la et_fw-la capitulum_n bathon_n et_fw-fr decanum_n et_fw-fr capitulum_n wellen_n ecclesiarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la prio_fw-la et_fw-la dâ—canus_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o dicta_fw-la capitula_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la idoneum_fw-la etc._n etc._n una_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la inter_fw-la sint_fw-la ad_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereupon_o the_o prior_n of_o bath_n when_o sick_a appear_v not_o in_o person_n but_o by_o a_o proctor_n and_o the_o chapter_n of_o bath_n by_o one_o or_o more_o proctor_n special_o choose_v and_o authorize_v by_o their_o letter_n of_o procuration_n under_o their_o seal_n which_o letter_n of_o procuration_n i_o find_v enter_v in_o the_o ancient_a parchment_n leaguer_n book_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o bath_n in_o sundry_a form_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o which_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v for_o their_o rarity_n and_o because_o they_o will_v inform_v we_o what_o â—ull_a and_o sufficient_a power_n other_o prior_n dean_n chapter_n and_o the_o clergy_n of_o each_o diocese_n as_o also_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n when_o absent_a and_o authorize_v to_o make_v proxy_n give_v to_o their_o procurator_n and_o in_o what_o form_n other_o letter_n of_o procuration_n be_v make_v in_o former_a time_n of_o which_o i_o find_v only_o one_o print_v in_o 73â—_n mr._n selden_n the_o first_o of_o these_o procuration_n run_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o serenissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la domino_fw-la edwardo_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la illustri_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la domino_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la et_fw-la duci_fw-la aquitanâ—ae_fw-la svi_fw-la devoti_fw-la thomas_n prio_fw-la et_fw-la capil_n bathoniensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la salutem_fw-la et_fw-la debitam_fw-la cum_fw-la orationibus_fw-la assiduis_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la et_fw-la faciendum_fw-la una_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la caererâ—s_fw-la praelatis_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la regni_fw-la incolis_fw-la in_fw-la praesenti_fw-la convocatione_n generali_fw-la apâ—d_n westm._n die_v dominica_n proxima_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n martini_n pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la convenientibus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la conâ—ratrem_fw-la et_fw-la conprofessum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la fraâ—rem_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr hamptâ—n_n â—ostrum_fw-la facimus_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la et_fw-la constituimuâ—_n procuratorem_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la
be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o memorable_a precedent_n of_o 3_o h._n 6._o rot_v parl._n n._n 10._o to_o 14._o 27_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 19_o 14_o e._n 4._o rot_n parâ—_n n._n 25._o in_o controversy_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o record_v but_o by_o these_o two_o precedent_n of_o laâ—er_a time_n remember_v by_o mr._n cambdeâ—_n in_o the_o 145._o parliament_n of_o 39_o eliz._n anno_fw-la 1597._o thomas_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n petition_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a place_n and_o â—eat_n in_o parliament_n who_o case_n be_v this_o his_o father_n william_n by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 6._o for_o endeavour_v to_o poison_v his_o uncle_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n to_o gain_v his_o inheritance_n and_o honour_n be_v disable_v to_o enjoy_v any_o inheritance_n or_o honour_n that_o may_v descend_v to_o he_o by_o his_o uncle_n death_n afterward_o in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o not_o long_o after_o entire_o restore_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v condemn_v be_v disable_v by_o his_o first_o sentence_n to_o inherit_v his_o uncle_n honour_n upon_o his_o death_n he_o be_v by_o queen_n elizabâ—ths_n special_a favour_n and_o letter_n patent_n create_v baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o sit_v only_o as_o a_o young_a baron_n then_o new_o create_v during_o his_o life_n after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n petition_v to_o enjoy_v the_o place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o parliament_n the_o queen_n refer_v the_o business_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n who_o find_v the_o judgement_n against_o william_n his_o father_n to_o be_v only_o personal_a and_o not_o to_o bind_v his_o child_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o under_o queen_n mary_n be_v no_o obstacle_n both_o because_o he_o can_v not_o lose_v that_o dignity_n and_o honour_n by_o it_o which_o then_o he_o have_v not_o his_o uncle_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o because_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o entire_o restore_v and_o for_o that_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o barony_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o his_o new_a creation_n but_o only_o suspend_v during_o his_o life_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o late_a creation_n the_o lord_n thereupon_o locum_fw-la â—i_fw-la avitum_fw-la adjudicaverunt_fw-la inter_fw-la barones_n willoughbeium_n de_fw-es eresby_n &_o berkleium_n in_o quo_fw-la ritè_fw-la locatur_fw-la in_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n howard_n baron_n of_o walden_n knight_n of_o the_o gâ—rter_n who_o be_v sick_a and_o unable_a to_o come_v to_o the_o house_n himself_o baron_n scroop_n as_o his_o proxy_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o his_o parliamentary_a robe_n between_o two_o baron_n the_o chief_a king_n of_o arm_n go_v before_o he_o where_o present_v his_o patent_n and_o creation_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v read_v it_o he_o be_v place_v below_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n though_o he_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n who_o son_n by_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o ought_v to_o take_v place_n of_o all_o viscount_n and_o other_o baron_n which_o the_o lord_n then_o resolve_v to_o be_v intend_v out_o of_o parliament_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n only_o according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v create_v baron_n as_o mr._n cambden_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n iâ—urnal_n 36._o that_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n lord_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o controversy_n there_o debaâ—ed_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o oath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n to_o observe_v defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n whereby_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n and_o charge_v to_o appear_v when_o summon_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a 208._o before_o in_o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la tit._n fidelitas_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o in_o 220._o mat._n paris_n who_o record_n aâ—_n 1209._o that_o k._n john_n caepit_fw-la homagia_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la liberè_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la pveris_fw-la quos_fw-la omnes_fw-la post_fw-la fidelit_fw-la atem_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la recepit_fw-la ac_fw-la demâ—sit_fw-la et_fw-la wallenses_n quod_fw-la anteactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futral_a inauditum_fw-la venientes_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la homagia_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ibidem_fw-la licet_fw-la tam_fw-la divitibus_fw-la quam_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la esset_fw-la oâ—erosum_fw-la then_o pass_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n there_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o meet_v he_o plus_fw-la quam_fw-la viginti_fw-la reguli_fw-la illius_fw-la regionis_fw-la qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la timore_fw-la maximo_fw-la perterâ—_n iti_fw-la homagium_fw-la illi_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la as_o the_o 546._o high_a obligation_n of_o their_o future_a loyalty_n fidelity_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o account_n homage_n be_v frequent_o style_v homagium_fw-la ligeum_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la &_o liganâ—ia_fw-la by_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o f._n 79._o glanvil_n l._n 7._o c._n 10._o guliclmus_fw-la neubrigensis_n hist._n l._n 2._o c._n 37._o chron._n 204_o johannis_n bromton_n col_fw-fr 1005._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o britton_n ch_n 68_o de_fw-fr homage_n custumar_n vetus_fw-la normanniae_fw-la c._n 43._o cook_n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n f._n 7._o 1._o instit._fw-la f._n 65._o a._n horn_n mirror_n des_fw-fr justice_n ch_n 35_o 36_o 37_o 38._o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la because_o iâ—_n most_o strict_o unite_v and_o bind_v the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n together_o hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionâ—m_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illos_fw-la ad_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la tributa_fw-la et_fw-la dâ—bitam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la â—t_a obedâ—â—ntiam_fw-la as_o they_o resolve_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n be_v enjoin_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n personal_o to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la as_o i_o former_o observe_v 37._o that_o the_o number_n of_o earl_n baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n andentre_v after_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n and_o liâ—ts_n of_o summons_n be_v oft_o time_n very_o various_a and_o different_a there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o they_o summon_v to_o some_o parliament_n and_o great_a councilâ—_n than_o to_o other_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v their_o number_n which_o i_o have_v here_o present_v you_o with_o in_o the_o gross_a after_o every_o writ_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n himself_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o duke_n and_o earl_n as_o well_o as_o inferior_a lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o some_o list_n of_o summons_n one_o two_o or_o three_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n together_o or_o more_o and_o then_o insert_v again_o into_o other_o the_o true_a reason_n whereof_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v these_o ensue_a 1._o their_o absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o war_n or_o â—pon_o other_o special_a service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o which_o case_n no_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o they_o and_o if_o their_o name_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o summons_n they_o be_v usual_o cancel_v or_o raze_v out_o of_o they_o witness_v the_o 218._o forecited_a entry_n in_o the_o list_n oâ—_n claus._n 11_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 11._o and_o claus._n 12_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 3._o dor_n 32._o 2_o their_o abode_n 186._o beyond_o the_o sea_n upon_o their_o own_o particular_a occasion_n both_o which_o cause_v frequent_o happen_v during_o the_o war_n with_o france_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o while_o our_o king_n and_o noble_n have_v any_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o france_n aquitain_n normandy_n anjow_o picardy_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n many_o of_o the_o earl_n lord_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o our_o king_n themselves_o be_v oft_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n treaty_n embassy_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o inheritance_n absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n when_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o hold_v in_o england_n by_o the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n at_o which_o time_n i_o general_o find_v there_o be_v few_o earl_n baron_n and_o nobleman_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n than_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o when_o our_o king_n be_v personal_o present_a in_o
for_o these_o two_o general_a council_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n this_o year_n be_v not_o find_v extant_a on_o record_n the_o patent_n roll_n in_o the_o 5_o of_o 707._o king_n john_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o beer_n and_o wine_n make_v per_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la hold_v the_o year_n before_o at_o winchester_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la communi_fw-la consâ—lio_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la constituisse_fw-la quod_fw-la albus_fw-la panis_fw-la factus_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la winton_n fit_a ponderis_fw-la 3_o c_o sol._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la pistor_n sigillum_fw-la suum_fw-la pani_fw-la svo_fw-la apponat_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la volumus_fw-la et_fw-la firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la haec_fw-la constitutio_fw-la firmiter_fw-la teneatur_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la constitutio_fw-la ad_fw-la pascham_n proximam_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la alienorae_fw-la reginae_fw-la matris_fw-la nostrae_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quinto_fw-la testae_fw-la g._n fill_n petri_n com._n essex_n apud_fw-la freitemnel_n 15_o die_v aprilis_n this_o ordinance_n for_o the_o assize_n of_o bread_n with_o the_o proclamation_n and_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v more_o at_o large_a record_v in_o matthew_n paris_n hist._n angl._n anno_fw-la 1262_o editione_n tyguri_n 1589._o p._n 200._o where_o you_o may_v peruse_v it_o at_o leisure_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o 204._o met._n paris_n relate_v rex_fw-la johannes_n in_o comites_fw-la &_o barones_n occasiones_fw-la praetendens_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsuminter_n host_n reliquerant_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la unde_fw-la castilia_n &_o terras_fw-la svas_fw-la pro_fw-la eorum_fw-la defectu_fw-la amiserat_fw-la caepit_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n septimam_fw-la partem_fw-la omnium_fw-la mobilium_fw-la suorum_fw-la by_o grant_n as_o i_o conceive_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la ab_fw-la hac_fw-la rapina_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la conventualibns_fw-la manus_fw-la coercuit_fw-la violentas_fw-la yet_o i_o find_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o this_o council_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o this_o year_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 83._o an._n 1204._o in_o crastino_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la ubi_fw-la concessa_fw-la sunt_fw-la regi_fw-la auxilia_fw-la militaria_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la scilcet_a dvae_fw-la marcae_fw-la &_o dimidia_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o abbates_n sive_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la personae_fw-la sine_fw-la promise_v one_o recesserunt_fw-la in_o the_o 8_o year_n of_o his_o regality_n as_o 83._o king_n john_n celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n at_o oxford_n so_o it_o appear_v he_o likewise_o hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n there_o which_o grant_v he_o a_o aid_n towards_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o land_n in_o france_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o these_o two_o record_n that_o year_n claus._n 8._o johan._n regis_fw-la dor_n 2._o rex_fw-la justic_n auxilii_fw-la assidendi_fw-la &_o vic._n berks_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr abbendon_n finivit_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la pro_fw-la sexties_fw-la cent_n mar_v pro_fw-la habenda_fw-la quietantia_fw-la de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la feodis_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la vestra_fw-la de_fw-la anxilio_fw-la nobis_fw-la proviso_n per_fw-la concilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la oxon_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la inde_fw-la quietus_n sit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la inde_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la incâ—oatum_fw-la suerit_fw-la penitus_fw-la relax_v tu_fw-la autem_fw-la vic._n videas_fw-la quod_fw-la securus_fw-la sis_fw-la quod_fw-la habeamus_fw-la unam_fw-la medietatem_fw-la finis_fw-la illius_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la clausum_fw-la pasche_fw-la et_fw-la aliam_fw-la mediâ—tatem_fw-la ad_fw-la ptoximum_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la alioquin_fw-la capietur_fw-la de_fw-la firma_fw-la tua_fw-la et_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o ballivia_fw-la tua_fw-la quod_fw-la faciant_fw-la ei_fw-la praedictum_fw-la auxilium_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la inde_fw-la cepisti_fw-la id_fw-la ei_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la reddi_fw-la fac_fw-la t._n pat._n 8._o johan._n rs._n m._n 1._o rex_fw-la archidiaconâ—_n officiali_fw-la &_o toti_fw-la clero_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n cantuar._n salutem_fw-la notum_fw-la satis_fw-la quod_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la auxilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o recuperationem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la verum_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la vobis_fw-la confidimn_v quod_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o â—onorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la diligitis_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o recuperationem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la affectatis_fw-la vos_fw-la rogamus_fw-la attentius_fw-la quatenus_fw-la tale_n axilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la exemplo_fw-la accepto_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la vestra_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la vobis_fw-la gratias_fw-la dare_v debeamus_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la alii_fw-la rectores_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la intuitu_fw-la vestri_fw-la ad_fw-la auxilium_fw-la nobis_fw-la faciendum_fw-la exempio_fw-la vestro_fw-la facilius_fw-la invitentur_fw-la â—t_a quantitatâ—m_fw-la auxilii_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la quilibet_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la sacâ—re_fw-la voluer_n it_o quilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la seperatim_fw-la faciat_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la in_o octabis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la inde_fw-la possimus_fw-la testificari_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la 26._o die_v maii._n this_o same_o year_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n archdeacon_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n by_o command_n from_o pope_n innocent_n without_o the_o king_n write_v or_o consent_n be_v call_v to_o and_o resolve_v to_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o saint_n alban_n to_o pay_v romescot_n in_o a_o unusual_a manner_n and_o many_o other_o unaccustomed_a exaction_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n whereupon_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o general_a complaint_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o subject_n against_o those_o exaction_n &_o this_o council_n issue_v forth_o this_o memorable_a writ_n and_o prohibirion_n in_o preservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n kingdom_n people_n against_o this_o papal_a usurpation_n and_o innovation_n pat._n 8._o johan._n rs._n m._n 1._o rex_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la archidiaconis_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la clero_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la albanum_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la convocato_fw-la salutem_fw-la conquerente_fw-la universitate_fw-la comitum_fw-la baronum_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o aliorum-fidelium_a nostrorum_fw-la audivimus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o laiâ—orum_fw-la grave_n praejudicium_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la intolerabile_fw-la dispendium_fw-la super_fw-la romescotto_n praeter_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la soluendo_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la pluribus_fw-la inconsuetis_fw-la exacâ—ionibus_fw-la autoritate_fw-la summi_fw-la pontisicis_fw-la concilium_fw-la inire_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la celebrare_fw-la decrevistis_fw-la nos_fw-la vero_fw-la licet_fw-la ob_fw-la honorem_fw-la sidie_n nostrae_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la reverentiae_fw-la quod_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la impendere_fw-la tenemur_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la sancti_fw-la patris_fw-la vestri_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la cupimus_fw-la tamen_fw-la omittere_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la quin_fw-la quaerelis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la &_o subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la clamantium_fw-la de_fw-la jactura_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o timentium_fw-la prout_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la sibi_fw-la subveniamus_fw-la &_o â—mergentibâ—scausis_fw-la quae_fw-la indempnitati_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o unitati_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la obviare_fw-la possunt_fw-la quanta_fw-la decet_fw-la celeritate_fw-la &_o diligentia_fw-la occurramus_fw-la vobis_fw-la igitur_fw-la praecise_a mandamus_fw-la &_o express_v prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la super_fw-la praedictis_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la concilium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la anthoritate_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la teneatis_fw-la vel_fw-la contra_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la aliquod_fw-la novum_fw-la statuatis_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la regni_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la diligitis_fw-la à _fw-la celebratione_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la concilii_fw-la &_o à _fw-la praedictis_fw-la taxationibus_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la supersedeatis_fw-la quousque_fw-la cum_fw-la universitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habuerimus_fw-la scientes_fw-la per_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la expediet_fw-la honori_fw-la sanctae_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la papae_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la &_o vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la istud_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la negotium_fw-la differatur_fw-la donec_fw-la generalem_fw-la habuimus_fw-la conferrentiam_fw-la commodius_fw-la &_o honestius_fw-la explicari_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la hoc_fw-la mandamus_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o commodo_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o vestri_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la id_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quia_fw-la talia_fw-la audivimus_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la ita_fw-la fieri_fw-la necessario_fw-la expedit_fw-la sicut_fw-la vobis_fw-la dicemus_fw-la cum_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la locuti_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la ebor._fw-la 26._o die_v maii._n now_o because_o all_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shiers_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o next_o 139._o county_n court_n after_o the_o writ_n for_o election_n come_v
council_n hold_v in_o august_n anno_fw-la â—107_n ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la ad_fw-la praelattonem_fw-la electus_fw-la pro_fw-la homagio_fw-la quod_fw-la regi_fw-la faceret_fw-la consecratione_fw-la suscepti_fw-la honoris_fw-la privaâ—etur_fw-la which_o law_n and_o usage_n continue_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o passage_n of_o glanvil_n l._n 9_o c._n 1._o who_o writ_n and_o be_v chief_a justice_n under_o he_o electi_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o episcopos_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la homagia_fw-la sva_fw-la facere_fw-la solent_n what_o solemn_a public_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n bishop_n and_o other_o clergyman_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n &_o commons_o have_v heretofore_o and_o of_o late_a year_n make_v to_o our_o king_n and_o their_o heir_n you_o may_v read_v at_o leisure_n in_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n p._n 427_o 657_o 663_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o 22._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 10._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 2_o 3._o 5_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 3_o jac._n c._n 3._o 5._o 7._o jac._n c._n 6._o i_o shall_v only_o present_v you_o with_o one_o more_o thus_o record_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 11_o e._n 4._o m._n 1._o dorso_fw-la memorand_fw-fr quod_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la julii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quarti_fw-la undecimo_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la in_o camera_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la pater_fw-la thomas_n cardinalis_fw-la archiepiscopius_n cantuar_n ac_fw-la alii_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la et_fw-la temporales_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la quidam_fw-la milites_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la subscribuntur_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la juramentumque_fw-la praestiterunt_fw-la edwardo_n primogenito_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quarti_fw-la illustri_fw-la principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la duci_fw-la cornub_fw-la &_o comiti_fw-la cestriae_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la sequenti_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la corroborationem_fw-la praemissâ—rum_fw-la singuli_fw-la corum_fw-la manibus_fw-la propry_v scripserunt_fw-la sua_fw-la nomina_fw-la i_o thomas_n cardinal_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n knowledge_n take_v and_o repute_v you_o edward_n prince_n of_o wally_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n first_o beget_v soâ—_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v very_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n as_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lordship_n of_o irâ—land_n and_o promiâ—â—e_v and_o swear_v that_o in_o case_n hereafter_o it_o happen_v you_o by_o god_n disposition_n to_o overlive_v our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n i_o shall_v then_o bear_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n true_o and_o faithful_o behave_v i_o towards_o you_o and_o your_o â—heirs_n as_o a_o true_a and_o 〈…〉_z subject_a aught_o to_o behave_v 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o right_a wyâ—_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o holy_a dome_n and_o the_o evangelist_n t._n 〈…〉_z g._n 〈◊〉_d t._n london_n episc._n heâ—r_n dunâ—lm_n w._n episc._n winton_n g._n clâ—rence_n r._n gloucester_n norff._n h._n buckyngham_n i._o â—uff_n arundel_n h._n essex_n e._n kent_n riveriâ—rs_n i._o wiltshire_n w._n 〈◊〉_d prio_fw-la hospâ—t_fw-la s_o johannis_n e._n arundall_n mautravers_n a._n grace_n i._o fenis_fw-la r._n eâ—â—sc_n sarum_n w._n 〈…〉_z t._n 〈◊〉_d r._n bathonien_n e._n carliol_n r._n beauchamp_n sir_n robâ—rt_n fenys_n bourgchier_fw-fr t._n bourchier_n w._n par._n i._o dudley_n i._o audley_n dacâ—e_n edwâ—â—do_n bergaveny_n i._o sâ—trange_a i._o scrop_a w._n ferrer_n berner_n hastingâ—_n mouâ—tjoy_n dynham_n howard_n duras_n i._o pilkâ—ngton_n w._n beaâ—don_n w._n courtenay_n t._n mullineux_n raulf_n ashtoâ—_n the_o first_o who_o bring_v homage_n into_o england_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v be_v william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o normansâ—_n who_o equal_o impose_v it_o on_o all_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o clergymensas_n well_o as_o on_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o selfsame_a word_n and_o form_n for_o aught_o appear_v how_o bishop_n &_o abbot_n come_v to_o be_v exempr_v from_o do_v homage_n for_o their_o temporalty_n to_o our_o king_n after_o their_o consecraâ—â—ons_n i_o have_v already_o touch_v &_o shall_v here_o further_o declare_v for_o the_o information_n of_o those_o of_o my_o own_o profession_n abbot_n 896._o ingulphâ—s_v record_n 〈◊〉_d mulcis_fw-la armis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la even_a from_o king_n eâ—hâ—lâ—eds_v reigâ—_n â—ulla_fw-la electio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la erat_fw-la merè_fw-la iâ—era_fw-la â—â—canonica_fw-la â—ed_fw-la omnes_fw-la diunitaâ—es_fw-la tam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quam_fw-la abbatum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la et_fw-la baculnm_fw-la regis_fw-la curia_fw-la pro_fw-la sna_fw-la complacentia_fw-la conferebat_fw-la his_o 〈…〉_z king_n william_n the_o conquerot_n who_o first_o bâ—ought_v the_o b._n word_n and_o service_n of_o homage_n out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n and_o at_o his_o coronation_n at_o loâ—don_n ann._n 1067._o homagiis_fw-la à _fw-la magnatibus_fw-la as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n acceptis_fw-la cum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la juramento_fw-la obsidibusque_fw-la acceptis_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la confirmatus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la aspiraverant_a factus_fw-la est_fw-la terrori_fw-la as_o matthew_n paris_n p._n 4._o and_o matthew_n westminster_n p._n 1._o relate_v 78._o ann._n 1072._o he_o receive_v homage_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o anno_fw-la 1079_o he_o enter_v wales_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n subdue_v it_o et_fw-fr a_fw-fr regnlis_n 〈◊〉_d ditionis_fw-la homagia_fw-la &_o fidelitates_fw-la accept'_v anno_fw-la 1083._o cepit_fw-la homagia_fw-la ordinum_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la juramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la cujusâ—unque_fw-la essent_fw-la â—endi_fw-la â—el_a senementiâ—_n and_o apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la hominium_fw-la sibi_fw-la facere_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la jurare_fw-la omnem_fw-la angliae_fw-la incolam_fw-la imperans_fw-la therefore_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o clock_n as_o well_o as_o layman_n totam_fw-la terram_fw-la descripsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o 908._o ingulphus_n inform_v we_o flourish_v in_o that_o age_n the_o pope_n be_v much_o offend_v that_o king_n shall_v thus_o confer_v bishopric_n abbey_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la et_fw-la baculum_fw-la and_o that_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n shall_v thus_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o they_o and_o become_v their_o man_n as_o well_o as_o laic_n as_o be_v a_o grand_a impediment_n to_o their_o supreme_a authority_n over_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n strenuous_o attempt_v by_o pope_n hilâ—_n lebrand_n thereupon_o pope_n urban_n the_o second_o anâ—s_n 1095._o in_o a_o 20._o council_n hold_v at_o claremount_n ordain_v ut_fw-mi episcopi_fw-la vel_fw-la abbates_n vel_fw-la aliquis_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la aliquam_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la principum_fw-la vel_fw-la quorumliber_fw-la laicorum_fw-la non_fw-la recipiant_fw-la and_o this_o not_o prevail_v in_o another_o council_n hold_v by_o this_o 224._o pope_n at_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1099._o urbanus_fw-la papa_n excommunicavit_fw-la omnes_fw-la laicos_fw-la investituras_fw-la eccleâ—arum_fw-la dantes_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la easdem_fw-la investituras_fw-la de_fw-la manibâ—s_fw-la laicorum_fw-la accipientes_fw-la necnon_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la sic_fw-la dati_fw-la honoris_fw-la consecrantes_fw-la excommunicavit_fw-la etiam_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la laicorum_fw-la homines_fw-la fiunt_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la homagium_fw-la ineunt_fw-la as_o learned_a 357._o sir_n hen._n spelman_n true_o expound_v it_o dicens_fw-la minus_fw-la execrabile_fw-la videri_fw-la ut_fw-la manus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o tantam_fw-la eminentiam_fw-la excreâ—erant_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la angelorum_fw-la concessumâ—est_fw-la ut_fw-la deum_fw-la cuncta_fw-la creantem_fw-la svo_fw-la signaculo_fw-la creant_fw-la mark_v the_o blasphemy_n and_o contradiction_n et_fw-la eundem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la obtutibus_fw-la offerant_fw-la in_fw-la hanc_fw-la ignaviam_fw-la vel_fw-la stulâ—itiam_fw-la detrudantur_fw-la ut_fw-la ancillae_fw-la fiant_fw-la eorum_fw-la manuum_fw-la quae_fw-la diebus_fw-la et_fw-la noctibus_fw-la obscenis_fw-la contactibus_fw-la inquinantur_fw-la sive_fw-la rapinis_fw-la et_fw-la injustae_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la effusione_n addictae_fw-la maculantur_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la est_fw-la clamatum_fw-la fiat_fw-la fiat_fw-la et_fw-la in_o his_o consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la conciâ—ium_fw-la hereupon_o anselm_n anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o burgundian_n by_o birth_n and_o great_a creature_n of_o the_o pope_n peremptory_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v any_o bishop_n who_o receive_v their_o investiâ—ures_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la baculum_fw-la from_o the_o king_n or_o to_o have_v any_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o invest_v and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o his_o absence_n deny_v to_o do_v any_o homage_n or_o fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o after_o his_o revocation_n by_o he_o from_o his_o exile_n under_o will._n rufus_n without_o the_o pope_n licence_n affirm_v volente_fw-la deo_fw-la nullius_n mortalis_fw-la homofiam_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la sacramenâ—un_fw-la alicui_fw-la fidem_fw-la promittam_n hereupon_o rex_n regnique_fw-la proceres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la et_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la generis_fw-la aulici_fw-la
england_n most_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n attend_v on_o they_o in_o person_n in_o their_o war_n and_o voyage_n into_o foreign_a part_n as_o on_z ed._n 3_o h._n 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o 3_o the_o civil_a war_n happen_v now_o and_o then_o between_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o baron_n upon_o which_o occasion_n some_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n while_o in_o open_a hostility_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n be_v now_o and_o then_o as_o i_o conjecture_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v convenient_o summon_v or_o will_v not_o appear_v upon_o any_o summons_n if_o send_v they_o 4_o the_o attainder_n or_o outlawry_n of_o some_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o their_o war_n insurrection_n rebellion_n or_o other_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n which_o disable_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n till_o pardon_v or_o restore_v by_o the_o king_n to_o theiâ—_n honour_n blood_n lordship_n barony_n and_o lâ—nds_n 5_o the_o alienation_n of_o some_o barony_n by_o teâ—ure_n by_o sale_n gift_n marriage_n escheat_n or_o otherwise_o from_o one_o person_n name_n family_n to_o another_o whereby_o the_o former_a baron_n only_o by_o tenure_n be_v no_o more_o summon_v after_o such_o alienation_n but_o the_o new_a tenant_n who_o purchase_v or_o possess_v they_o 6_o the_o decease_n of_o some_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n without_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n or_o the_o infancy_n or_o nonage_n of_o their_o heir_n male_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n who_o usual_o have_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n till_o their_o 1._o full_a age_n though_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o king_n own_o son_n be_v sometime_o summon_v to_o parliament_n during_o their_o minority_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o compare_v the_o date_n of_o their_o wries_z with_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n mention_v in_o our_o historian_n but_o few_o noble_n else_o be_v summon_v during_o their_o minority_n for_o aught_o appear_v senator_n minor_n being_n unfiâ—_n to_o be_v senator_n counselor_n judge_n in_o the_o supreme_a council_n judicature_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o i_o have_v lord_n elsewhere_o prove_v 7_o our_o king_n liberty_n and_o prerogative_n who_o though_o oblige_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o constitution_n of_o clarindon_n the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n 217._o ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la aâ—_n auxiliis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la scutagiis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d faciemus_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la &_o maiores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la singillatim_fw-la per_fw-la litter_n as_o nostras_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la as_o 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n inform_v we_o to_o summon_v every_o one_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o descent_n or_o creation_n be_v of_o full_a age_n by_o writ_n to_o our_o parliament_n when_o hold_v yet_o they_o have_v likewise_o a_o freedom_n and_o prerogative_n to_o create_v new_a earl_n lord_n baron_n by_o special_a writ_n or_o patent_n or_o to_o summon_v what_o particular_a gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o part_n and_o ability_n they_o please_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v they_o as_o the_o exigency_n of_o their_o affair_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o and_o their_o counsel_n shall_v think_v necessary_a pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la or_o so_o oft_o as_o they_o deem_v necessary_a without_o create_v they_o earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n by_o their_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n as_o i_o have_v 161_o elsewhere_o evidence_v 38._o that_o the_o eodem_fw-la modâ—_n mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la in_o the_o clause_n roll_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n general_a without_o define_v the_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n underwritten_a except_o duke_n and_o earl_n specify_v by_o their_o title_n but_o few_o else_o beside_o they_o and_o sometime_o special_a as_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la etc._n consimile_n mandatum_fw-la habent_fw-la singuli_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o milites_fw-la subscripti_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la comiâ—â—bus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o militibus_fw-la subsriptis_fw-la so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n certain_o to_o define_v by_o the_o large_a list_n of_o name_n which_o of_o they_o be_v real_a lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n and_o which_o not_o except_o those_o only_o who_o be_v usual_o summon_v and_o list_v in_o the_o roll_n among_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o or_o such_o who_o be_v express_o style_v either_o baron_n or_o lord_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o list_n of_o name_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o one_o instance_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o claus._n 5_o e._n 2._o m._n 25._o dorso_fw-la in_o the_o eodâ—â—_n modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la there_o be_v this_o list_n of_o name_n with_o a_o particular_a distinction_n make_v of_o their_o degree_n in_o the_o margin_n declare_v all_o in_o that_o catalogue_n to_o be_v earl_n and_o baron_n and_o in_o no_o roll_n else_o upon_o my_o best_a observation_n guidoni_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n comiti_fw-la warr._n adamaro_n de_fw-fr valenâ—_n comiti_fw-la pembr_n hâ—mfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun_n comiti_fw-la heref._n &_o essex_n comitibus_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr warenna_n comiti_fw-la surr_n edmundo_n comiti_fw-la arundel_n roberto_n de_fw-fr veer_v comiti_fw-la oxon._n hugoni_n de_fw-fr veer_v hugoni_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n johanni_n de_fw-fr hastings_n joh._n de_fw-fr gifford_n de_fw-fr brimesfeld_n willo_n martin_n johanni_n de_fw-fr ferrar._n willo_n de_fw-fr mareschall_n roberto_n de_fw-fr clifford_n johanni_n de_fw-fr somery_n roberto_n fil._n paganâ—_n johanni_n botetourte_n roberto_n fill_n walteri_fw-la pagano_n tybetot_n bartho_n de_fw-fr badlesâ—ere_n johanni_n de_fw-fr segrave_n pho._n de_fw-fr kyâ—e_fw-fr edmundo_n deincourt_n johanni_n de_fw-fr grey_n rico._n de_fw-fr grey_n johanni_n la_fw-fr ware_n willo_n de_fw-fr echingham_n thomae_fw-la de_fw-la furnivall_n â—aronibus_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr clavering_n peero_o corbet_n rado_n basset_z de_fw-fr draiton_n johanni_n dengaine_o engayne_n fulconi_n lestrange_n willo_n le_fw-fr latymer_n fulconi_n fill_n warrini_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr ufford_n boronibuâ—_n johanni_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n de_fw-fr somerset_n hugoni_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n rado_n de_fw-fr gorges_n henr._n the_o lancastr_n mauricio_n de_fw-fr berkele_n thomae_fw-la bardolfe_n roberto_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr altâ—_n johanni_n de_fw-fr mohâ—â—_n a_o exact_a alphabetical_a and_o chronological_a table_n of_o all_o duke_n earls_z marquess_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o foreign_a king_n summon_v to_o the_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o to_o 23_o e._n 4._o with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o parliament_n year_n and_o dorse_n of_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o each_o king_n when_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o parliament_n in_o one_o year_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v or_o resummon_v by_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n p._n in_o the_o parenthesis_n signify_v the_o part_n d._n the_o dorse_v and_o the_o next_o figure_n the_o membranae_n of_o the_o dorse_v or_o dorse_n wherein_o they_o be_v record_v the_o other_o dorse_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o forecited_a writ_n a_o albemariae_n thomas_n duke_n of_o albemarl_n or_o aumarle_n uncle_n to_o k._n r._n d_o 2._o summon_v to_o parl._n 9_o r._n 2._o edward_n duke_n thereof_o 21_o 23_o r._n 2._o &_o 1_o h._n 4._o thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n so_o style_v in_o his_o summons_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o h._n 5._o aâ—â—gos_n angos_n danegoâ—_n or_o anguish_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfravil_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v to_o parl._n an._n 25_o d._n 25._o 27_o d._n 16_o 18._o 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30_o d._n 9_o 12._o 33_o â—4_n â—5_n ed._n 1._o 1_o d._n 11._o 19_o ed._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d earl_n thereof_o summon_v 2_o 3._o 12_o d._n 11._o 29._o 1â—_n 14_o d._n 5._o 2._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o d._n 5._o 21_o 23._o 34_o â—_o 2._o gilbâ—â—t_n de_fw-fr umfrâ—vil_n 6_o d._n 4_o 9_o 19_o 36._o 7_o 8_o 9_o d_o 8._o 28._o 10_o d._n 1_o 5._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23_o 33._o 15._o 16_o d._n 13_o 39_o 17_o 18_o 20_o 21_o 22_o d._n â—_o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o d._n 7_o 8._o â—1_n d._n 2._o 21._o 32_o 33_o 34_o d._n 4._o 35._o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 46_o 47_o 49_o d._n 4_o 6._o 50_o e._n 3._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 32_o r._n 2._o all_o these_o 3_o umfravil_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v scotish_n be_v all_o original_o english_a baron_n of_o prodhow_n &_o kime_n in_o lancashire_n
neubrigeusis_n simeon_n &_o richardus_fw-la hagustaldensis_fw-la radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la roger_n wendover_n thomas_n spot_n gervasius_n doroberniensis_n &_o tilburiensis_n willielmus_fw-la stephanides_n gualterus_n mapes_n gualterus_n coventriensis_n richardus_fw-la heliensis_fw-la thomas_n stub_n &_o petrus_n henâ—am_n nor_o yet_o glanvill_n bracton_n andrew_n horn_n and_o other_o lawyer_n flourish_v under_o h._n the_o 2._o and_o 3._o do_v once_o use_v or_o apply_v this_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la to_o any_o one_o grand_a parliamentary_a council_n which_o they_o always_o call_v by_o other_o name_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v yet_o discover_v upon_o my_o best_a search_n and_o inquiry_n the_o very_a first_o of_o all_o our_o writer_n or_o historian_n in_o my_o observation_n who_o make_v use_v of_o this_o word_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o common_a council_n of_o our_o realm_n be_v matthew_n paris_n 316._o flourish_v about_o the_o midst_n and_o die_v before_o the_o end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n anno._n 1259._o the_o 43._o of_o his_o reign_n he_o in_o his_o historia_fw-la angliae_fw-la from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_n till_o the_o year_n 1246._o the_o 30_o of_o henry_n the_o 3d._n always_o make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la concilium_fw-la magnum_fw-la colloquium_fw-la tractatus_fw-la and_o the_o like_a to_o express_v all_o parliamentary_a great_a council_n and_o state_n assembly_n hold_v in_o england_n near_o the_o space_n of_o 200._o year_n before_o he_o write_v and_o never_o of_o parliamentum_fw-la but_o in_o anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 1246._o and_o 1247._o and_o in_o no_o other_o year_n before_o or_o after_o he_o use_v this_o word_n five_o or_o six_o time_n only_o in_o these_o ensue_a passage_n 687._o anno_fw-la 1246._o convenit_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la generalissimum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la totalis_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la londini_fw-la &c_n &c_n over_o against_o which_o the_o publisher_n not_o he_o add_v in_o the_o margin_n parliamentum_fw-la habitum_fw-la londini_fw-la after_o which_o he_o subjoin_v convenientibus_fw-la igitur_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la mâ—moratum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la then_o follow_v et_fw-la postea_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it in_fw-it parliamento_fw-la regis_fw-la ubi_fw-la congregata_fw-la fuerat_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la militiae_fw-la generalis_fw-la vniversitas_fw-la deliberatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o the_o very_a next_o page_n he_o return_v to_o his_o old_a term_n again_o die_fw-la vero_fw-la translationis_fw-la thomae_fw-la martyris_fw-la habitum_fw-la est_fw-la magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la magnates_fw-la apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la over_o against_o which_o his_o continuer_n or_o publisher_n have_v place_v this_o marginal_a note_n parliamentum_fw-la habitum_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n the_o like_a he_o do_v in_o p._n 560._o 561_o 687_o 714._o and_o elsewhere_o insert_v in_o the_o margin_n parliamentum_fw-la generale_fw-mi etc._n etc._n when_o as_o matthew_n paris_n use_v it_o not_o but_o concilium_fw-la only_a or_o the_o like_a in_o his_o text._n in_o his_o 707._o history_n of_o the_o next_o year_n 1â—47_n he_o proceed_v thus_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la nobiles_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n generaliter_fw-la edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la fecit_fw-la convocari_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la communiter_fw-la convenientes_fw-la ardu_fw-fr negocia_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la statum_fw-la contingentia_fw-la diligenter_fw-la deliberando_fw-la contrectarent_fw-la and_o five_o page_n after_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la h._n 3._o jussit_fw-la omnem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la convocari_fw-la etc._n etc._n oxoniis_fw-la praelatosautem_fw-la maxim_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la vocavit_fw-la arctius_fw-la apply_v the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la to_o these_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o noble_n both_o in_o france_n and_o england_n hold_v this_o year_n about_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o their_o respective_a kingdom_n in_o his_o additamenta_fw-la to_o the_o last_o addition_n of_o his_o history_n print_v at_o london_n p._n 170._o he_o use_v the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la only_o once_o and_o that_o in_o another_o sense_n for_o the_o conference_n and_o discourse_n of_o monk_n with_o one_o another_o after_o their_o repast_n then_o prohibit_v the_o black_a monk_n by_o special_a order_n as_o a_o impediment_n to_o their_o contemplation_n and_o prayer_n in_o no_o place_n else_o of_o his_o history_n or_o other_o print_a piece_n do_v i_o find_v he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o word_n indeed_o the_o continuer_n of_o his_o history_n from_o the_o year_n 1258._o to_o the_o end_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n 1273._o who_o 94._o john_n bale_n inform_v we_o to_o be_v william_n rishanger_n flourish_v under_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o &_o 2._o when_o this_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la grow_v common_a both_o in_o writ_n of_o summon_n statute_n &_o vulgar_a speech_n make_v frequent_a use_n thereof_o in_o his_o history_n apply_v it_o to_o great_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o 3d._n both_o in_o the_o text_n and_o margin_n as_o in_o page_n 788_o 933._o 935._o 938._o 940._o 948._o 960._o 967._o 974._o of_o his_o continuation_n editione_n tiguri_n 1589_o and_o so_o do_v matthew_n westminster_n who_o continue_v the_o history_n of_o matthew_n paris_n flourish_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o 31._o when_o this_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v common_o use_v in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n statute_n writer_n and_o vulgar_a speech_n make_v frequent_a use_n thereof_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o great_a council_n of_o state_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o his_o flores_n historiarum_fw-la londini_fw-la 1570._o pars_fw-la 2._o p._n 206_o 207_o 223_o 254._o 261._o 280_o 296_o 300_o 317_o 345._o and_o in_o subsequent_a page_n to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n a_o canon_n of_o leicester_n flourish_v under_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3._o l._n 2._o c._n 10_o 12_o 15._o col._n 2318_o 2387_o 3446_o 2455._o apply_v this_o word_n to_o the_o great_a council_n hold_v under_o the_o danish_a and_o other_o king_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 1._o canutus_n vixit_fw-la per_fw-la 20._o annos_fw-la &_o postea_fw-la celebravit_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la etc._n etc._n ranulfus_n consul_n cestriae_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la stephano_n concordatus_fw-la est_fw-la set_v tito_fw-la post_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la apud_fw-la northamptoniam_fw-la delose_a captus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 1261._o rex_fw-la hen._n 3._o convocato_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la questionem_fw-la movit_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la suis._n tenuit_fw-la rex_fw-la h._n 3._o parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la apud_fw-la merleberg_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 52._o &_o ad_fw-la exhibitionem_fw-la communis_fw-la justitiae_fw-la multa_fw-la fecit_fw-la statuta_fw-la quae_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la statuta_fw-la de_fw-la marleberg_n the_o author_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o brompton_n who_o 1652._o write_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o do_v the_o like_a in_o these_o passage_n according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o he_o write_v 66._o edgarvis_fw-la rex_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la apud_fw-la salisbiriam_n convocavit_fw-la post_fw-la haec_fw-la canutus_n apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la tâ—nuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n cito_fw-la post_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la confessor_n &_o omnes_fw-la magnates_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la anno_fw-la 1164._o rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la 2._o parliamentum_fw-la apud_fw-la westâ—inst_n tenuit_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la richardus_fw-la 1_o congregatus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la londoniae_n super_fw-la hoc_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la rex_fw-la johannes_n parliamentum_fw-la suum_fw-la usque_fw-la lincolniam_fw-la convocaverat_fw-la so_o do_v 38._o radulphus_fw-la cicestrensis_fw-la 62._o thomas_n of_o walâ—â—ngham_n who_o write_v under_o k._n henry_n the_o 6._o and_o after_o they_o fabian_n caxton_n polydore_n virgil_n grafton_n speed_n stow_z holinsh_v daniel_n baker_n and_o other_o of_o our_o late_a historian_n whereupon_o their_o injudicious_a credulous_a reader_n of_o all_o sort_n conceit_n not_o only_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la &_o parliament_n but_o even_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o since_o constitute_v of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o king_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n nobles_z baron_n and_o great_a man_n to_o have_v be_v in_o common_a use_n both_o under_o our_o saxon_a danish_a norman_a and_o english_a king_n long_o before_o the_o reign_n or_o 49._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o when_o as_o neither_o the_o name_n nor_o thing_n itself_o as_o now_o compact_v be_v either_o know_v to_o or_o use_v by_o any_o aniquary_n council_n record_n historian_n or_o english_a writer_n before_o mat._n paris_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o from_o whence_o to_o omit_v other_o argument_n with_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o
as_o i_o have_v former_o mention_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n my_o preface_n to_o a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o in_o a_o print_a title_n three_o year_n since_o by_o which_o i_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v it_o which_o will_v supply_v all_o the_o three_o precedent_a defect_n the_o 4._o be_v the_o great_a lack_n of_o diligent_a faithful_a collection_n and_o publication_n of_o all_o the_o choice_a record_n proclamation_n writ_n letter_n charter_n patent_n commission_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o tower_n or_o elsewhere_o which_o concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o just_a ancient_a duty_n custom_n revenue_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n the_o coin_n merchandise_n manufacture_n trade_n government_n navy_n fort_n militia_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o negotiation_n league_n treaty_n with_o foreign_a state_n or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o want_n of_o a_o exact_a table_n repertory_n to_o they_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v ready_o find_v out_o and_o make_v uâ—e_v of_o upon_o all_o emergent_a occasion_n the_o 5._o be_v a_o complete_a register_n or_o calendar_n of_o all_o parliamentary_a writ_n extant_a in_o our_o record_n which_o those_o who_o have_v former_o write_v discourse_n touch_v our_o english_a parliament_n be_v either_o total_o ignorant_a of_o or_o not_o well_o acquaint_v with_o or_o else_o take_v no_o care_n or_o pain_n at_o all_o to_o communicate_v to_o other_o though_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o our_o parliament_n and_o their_o proceed_n the_o omission_n or_o ignorance_n whereof_o have_v make_v most_o of_o their_o treatise_n of_o this_o subject_n very_o imperfect_a unsatisfactory_a and_o full_a of_o gross_a misprision_n which_o pass_v for_o current_a truth_n it_o seem_v very_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a to_o i_o that_o none_o of_o our_o king_n parliament_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n nobles_z but_o especial_o none_o of_o our_o reverend_a judge_n learned_a â—_z nor_o any_o of_o the_o â—_z of_o the_o roll_n to_o who_o beneficial_a office_n care_n diligence_n it_o most_o proper_o appertain_v in_o so_o large_a a_o tract_n of_o time_n since_o printing_n first_o grow_v common_a have_v not_o hitherto_o put_v to_o their_o own_o help_a hand_n nor_o encourage_v other_o by_o honorary_a salary_n to_o supply_v these_o deplorable_a prejudicial_a defect_n especial_o the_o 3._o first_o which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o public_a government_n justice_n honour_n welfare_n law_n interest_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n when_o as_o foreign_a king_n parliament_n statesman_n lawyer_n advocate_n especial_o in_o france_n spain_n germany_n denmark_n have_v be_v very_o diligent_a and_o laborious_a in_o late_a age_n in_o search_v out_o transcribe_v publish_v to_o posterity_n all_o the_o antiquity_n record_n council_n parliament_n law_n edict_n ordinance_n history_n transaction_n of_o thâ—ir_a predecessor_n and_o encourage_v their_o learnede_a scholar_n by_o great_a office_n honour_n salary_n and_o bountiful_a reward_n to_o collection_n and_o publication_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o their_o eternal_a honour_n whereupon_o i_o endeavour_v the_o last_o long_a parliament_n by_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o contribute_v their_o best_a assistance_n towards_o the_o speedy_a publication_n of_o all_o our_o parliamentary_a roll_n and_o record_n proffer_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v it_o but_o i_o neither_o then_o nor_o since_o receive_v the_o least_o encouragement_n from_o they_o or_o other_o towards_o this_o beneficial_a public_a undertake_n from_o which_o soon_o after_o i_o be_v both_o discourage_v and_o disable_v by_o near_o 3._o year_n close_a imprisonment_n in_o 3._o remote_a castle_n under_o arm_a strict_a guard_n by_o mr._n john_n bradshaw_n and_o his_o whitehall_n associate_n warrant_v without_o any_o accusation_n hear_v or_o particular_a cause_n either_o then_o or_o since_o express_v of_o purpose_n to_o debarr_v i_o from_o publish_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n or_o against_o their_o new_a tyrannical_a usurpation_n transcend_v all_o in_o former_a age_n after_o my_o enlargement_n from_o these_o 3._o year_n expensive_a as_o well_o as_o tedious_a restraint_n superad_v to_o my_o former_a imprisonment_n and_o loss_n under_o the_o prelate_n and_o army-officer_n i_o endeavour_v to_o revive_v this_o heroic_a work_n and_o to_o encourage_v all_o publike-spirited_n nobleman_n gentleman_n lawyer_n to_o promote_v it_o both_o by_o the_o publication_n of_o many_o unknown_a rare_a record_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o demurrer_n to_o the_o jew_n long_v discontinue_v remitter_n into_o england_n and_o discovery_n therein_o of_o the_o vsefulness_n and_o excellency_n of_o our_o record_n in_o general_a and_o of_o those_o relate_n to_o our_o parliament_n law_n liberty_n property_n in_o 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do_v with_o no_o little_a pain_n and_o cost_n upon_o my_o own_o private_a account_n alone_o without_o the_o least_o assistance_n contribution_n from_o any_o other_o collect_v compile_v print_n and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n in_o the_o 3._o first_o part_n of_o my_o seasonable_a historical_a vindication_n and_o chronological_a collection_n of_o the_o good_a old_a fundamental_a liberty_n right_n franchise_n law_n 〈◊〉_d all_o english_a freeman_n a_o exquisite_a epitome_n of_o all_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n synod_n and_o state-assembly_n hold_v within_o our_o realm_n upon_o several_a occasion_n extant_a in_o our_o historian_n from_o the_o briton_n first_o arrival_n therein_o till_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1066._o contain_v the_o space_n of_o 2390._o year_n which_o though_o very_o useful_a seasonable_a profitable_a contain_v sundry_a rarity_n in_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o most_o man_n with_o contempt_n like_o old_a almanac_n 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and_o proceed_n of_o our_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n in_o former_a age_n and_o more_o full_o vindicate_v the_o just_a ancient_a privilege_n and_o hereditary_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o sit_v vote_n judge_v in_o all_o our_o english_a parliament_n than_o any_o other_o have_v do_v in_o former_a age_n without_o the_o least_o encouragement_n aid_n or_o retribution_n from_o any_o of_o their_o lordship_n notwithstanding_o my_o manifold_a suffering_n by_o from_o and_o under_o some_o of_o they_o and_o their_o ancestor_n heretofore_o both_o in_o person_n and_o estate_n without_o the_o small_a vote_v recompense_n these_o last_o publication_n together_o with_o my_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n my_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o new_o publish_v argument_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n magwire_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n though_o not_o so_o full_o as_o i_o desire_v supply_v the_o 4._o first_o premise_a deâ—ects_n i_o have_v endeavour_v by_o this_o present_v brief_a registâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o survey_n of_o the_o several_a 〈…〉_z the_o
by_o the_o title_n of_o these_o their_o scotish_n earldom_n and_o liâ—ted_v among_o the_o english_a earl_n not_o baron_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v summon_v by_o writ_n as_o earl_n of_o anâ—gos_n to_o no_o less_o than_o 12._o robert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n to_o 63._o gilbert_n 〈◊〉_d vmfranâ—l_v his_o son_n to_o 50._o english_a parliament_n &_o david_n de_fw-fr sirabolgi_n to_o 21._o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n as_o earl_n of_o athol_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n will_v inform_v you_o among_o the_o other_o earl_n of_o england_n but_o no_o other_o earl_n of_o scotland_n beside_o these_o two_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v only_o this_o because_o they_o be_v english_a baron_n and_o hold_v land_n by_o barony_n in_o england_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v not_o english_a but_o scotish_n yâ—t_v they_o be_v under_o the_o king_n subjection_n allegiance_n and_o their_o residence_n when_o thus_o summon_v be_v upon_o their_o barony_n in_o england_n that_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n be_v a_o english_a baron_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n before_o he_o become_v earl_n of_o anego_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 23_o e._n 1._o d._n 4._o 9_o &_o 24_o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o 47._o wherein_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o 3._o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o baron_n but_o then_o be_v earl_n of_o anego_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v in_o cl._n 25_o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o &_o sundry_a parliament_n after_o always_o summon_v by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o anego_n and_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n as_o the_o ensue_a table_n demonstrate_v so_o rob._n de_fw-fr umfranil_n summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o english_a baron_n claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 20._o be_v in_o claus._n 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o and_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n under_o edward_n the_o 2._o &_o 3._o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o earl_n of_o anego_n among_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n 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gardiner_n against_o gilbert_n vmfraviâ—_n who_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o anguish_n and_o not_o so_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n when_o as_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o scoâ—land_n but_o only_o as_o a_o english_a baron_n dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o scotlsh_a earldom_n and_o come_v not_o to_o our_o english_a parliament_n for_o justice_n but_o be_v summon_v to_o it_o by_o speâ—â—â—l_a writ_n as_o a_o peer_n and_o member_n thereof_o as_o the_o clause_n roâ—ls_v resolve_v and_o the_o very_a year_n book_n likewise_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n 14_o that_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n earl_n nobles_z baron_n of_o ireland_n scotland_n or_o france_n be_v former_o summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o proâ—er_v member_n thereof_o or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n to_o make_v law_n or_o impose_v tax_n or_o give_v judgement_n or_o counsel_n in_o any_o matter_n relate_v to_o england_n but_o only_o our_o english_a prelate_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o these_o special_a clause_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dictiregni_fw-la angliae_fw-la never_o scotiae_fw-la francia_fw-la or_o hiberniae_fw-la in_o any_o writ_n whatsoever_o colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la and_o dictis_n die_v et_fw-fr loco_fw-la personaâ—â—ter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la or_o dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostril_n super_fw-la dicâ—â—s_fw-la negotâ—â—s_fw-la tractaâ—â—ri_fw-la veâ—â—rumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuâ—i_fw-la and_o ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiâ—s_fw-la quae_fw-la â—unc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la or_o ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la and_o by_o this_o usual_a clause_n in_o the_o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o all_o our_o english_a earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n 40._o volentes_fw-la &_o concedentes_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quod_fw-la praefatus_fw-la a._n come_v b._n or_o c._n baro_n or_o dominus_fw-la d._n et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la svi_fw-la masculi_fw-la et_fw-la eorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la teneat_fw-la &_o possideat_fw-la sedem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o luccessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la ut_fw-la comes_fw-la or_o baro_n compare_v with_o the_o 42._o patent_n of_o creation_n of_o irish_a and_o scotish_n earl_n lord_n baron_n &_o borough_n which_o constitute_v they_o only_a earl_n lord_n baron_n or_o borough_n in_o terra_fw-la &_o dominio_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la or_o infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la or_o hiberuiae_n and_o vnum_fw-la comitem_fw-la dominum_fw-la vel_fw-la baronem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la &_o magnorum_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o terra_fw-la or_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la â—enendorum_fw-la and_o grant_v they_o only_o sedem_fw-la et_fw-la locum_fw-la in_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la or_o scotiae_fw-la inter_fw-la alios_fw-la comites_fw-la dominos_fw-la &_o barones_n ejusdem_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o the_o king_n patent_n to_o â—_o burrough_n in_o irel._n give_v they_o plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o authoritatem_fw-la eligendi_fw-la mittendi_fw-la &_o retornendi_fw-la duos_fw-la discretos_fw-la &_o idoneos_fw-la viros_fw-la ad_fw-la inserviendum_fw-la &_o attendendum_fw-la in_o quolibâ—t_fw-la parliamento_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la not_o angliae_fw-la in_fw-la posterum_fw-la tenend_n but_o no_o place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o to_o their_o peer_n or_o burgess_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n among_o the_o earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o have_v no_o seat_n place_n or_o voice_n at_o all_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n as_o they_o be_v english_a peer_n though_o subordinat_a kingdom_n to_o england_n which_o i_o shall_v far_o clear_v in_o some_o ensue_a section_n 15_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o general_n parliamentary_a council_n and_o to_o particular_a council_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o parliament_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n lord_n baron_n together_o with_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o ciâ—que_a port_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o the_o one_o but_o some_o few_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n only_o without_o any_o judge_n assistant_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n or_o some_o few_o of_o they_o only_o and_o divers_a who_o be_v no_o usual_a lord_n baron_n of_o parliament_n as_o in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o and_o other_o roll_n summon_v to_o the_o other_o as_o the_o clause_n roll_v atte_v which_o difference_n some_o ignorant_a antiquary_n not_o observe_v have_v confound_v they_o both_o together_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o mistake_v some_o writ_n of_o summons_n only_o to_o a_o council_n or_o to_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n &_o his_o privy_a council_n upon_o extraordinary_a danger_n &_o occasion_n for_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o a_o parliament_n such_o among_o other_o forecited_a writ_n be_v these_o of_o 192._o 35_o e._n 3._o dor_n 36._o &_o 36._o e._n 3._o d._n 42._o where_o all_o those_o earl_n lord_n abbot_n peer_n great_a man_n gentleman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n who_o have_v land_n in_o ireland_n and_o none_o else_o but_o they_o alone_o be_v summon_v the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n the_o clergyman_n countess_n lady_n and_o dowager_n to_o send_v one_o or_o more_o proxy_n or_o deputy_n in_o who_o