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A46989 The King's visitatorial power asserted being an impartial relation of the late visitation of St. Mary Magdalen College in Oxford : as likewise an historical account of several visitations of the universities and particular colleges : together with some necessary remarks upon the Kings authority in ecclesiastical causes, according to the laws and usages of this realm / by Nathaniel Johnston ... Johnston, Nathaniel, 1627-1705. 1688 (1688) Wing J879; ESTC R12894 230,864 400

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quod_fw-la totum_fw-la archiepiscopatum_fw-la in_o dominium_fw-la meum_fw-la redigam_n nec_fw-la illum_fw-la pro_fw-la archiepiscapo_n ultra_fw-la recipiam_fw-la idem_fw-la fol._n 38.10_o from_o the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o go_v he_o shall_v for_o certain_a know_v that_o he_o will_v seize_v his_o whole_a arch-bishopric_n into_o his_o hand_n nor_o will_v he_o receive_v he_o for_o archbishop_n any_o more_o like_a as_o now_o the_o write_v not_o exeat_fw-la regno_fw-la be_v use_v with_o a_o penalty_n specify_v after_o this_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lincoln_n salisbury_z and_z bath_n with_o several_a baron_n send_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v trouble_v the_o king_n with_o many_o complaint_n how_o that_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o rockingham_n he_o have_v case_n have_v pollicitus_fw-la es_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la usus_fw-la ac_fw-la leges_fw-la svas_fw-la usque_fw-la quaque_fw-la deinceps_fw-la servaturum_fw-la &_o case_z sibi_fw-la contra_fw-la emne_v homines_fw-la fideliter_fw-la defensurum_fw-la idem_fw-la fol._n 39.27_o in_o this_o whole_a relation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o be_v to_o be_v own_v that_o it_o be_v the_o personal_a repair_n of_o a_o peer_n or_o great_a man_n to_o rome_n to_o appeal_v that_o be_v forbid_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n but_o appeal_v by_o proctor_n be_v ancient_o use_v in_o several_a case_n promise_v for_o the_o future_a archbishop_n the_o promise_n of_o a_o archbishop_n in_o all_o respect_n to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o custom_n and_o the_o king_n law_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o faithful_o against_o all_o man_n which_o be_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n use_v in_o that_o age_n and_o bind_v he_o in_o allegiance_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o temporality_n but_o no_o way_n like_o the_o present_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n upon_o which_o they_o tell_v he_o the_o king_n believe_v he_o will_v have_v be_v quiet_a for_o the_o future_a but_o that_o he_o have_v open_o contravene_v his_o 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time_n of_o these_o two_o king_n whatever_o be_v direct_v from_o rome_n hither_o or_o be_v do_v by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n approbation_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v execute_v so_o that_o the_o king_n allowance_n before_o make_v public_a as_o now_o use_v in_o france_n be_v requisite_a to_o give_v they_o a_o practicableness_n here_o here_o 3._o of_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n it_o be_v allow_v by_o our_o historian_n 115._o historian_n ingulphus_n fol._n 500_o vid._n literas_fw-la pascha●lis_fw-la 2_o henrico_n 2._o apud_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la fol._n 113._o &_o 115._o general_o that_o the_o receive_v investiture_n of_o church_n from_o our_o prince_n their_o call_n of_o synod_n determine_v cause_n ecclesiastical_a without_o appeal_n to_o rome_n their_o translate_n of_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v practise_v here_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o canon_n and_o pope_n reclaim_v sometime_o quit_v and_o resume_v by_o our_o king_n as_o state_n interest_n require_v it_o be_v clear_a in_o history_n barony_n this_o be_v no_o confer_v holy_a order_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o barony_n that_o bishop_n receive_v investiture_n from_o the_o king_n by_o delivery_n of_o a_o staff_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n at_o least_o for_o their_o barony_n which_o be_v after_o yield_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o lay_v hand_n yet_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o at_o one_o time_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v 73.13_o will_v nec_fw-la pro_fw-la amissione_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la passurum_fw-la se_fw-la perdere_fw-la investituras_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la idem_fw-la fol._n 73.13_o not_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n lose_v the_o investiture_n of_o church_n and_o another_o time_n he_o threaten_v that_o without_o doubt_n he_o will_v resume_v his_o investiture_n because_o he_o hold_v they_o in_o peace_n however_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o this_o go_v any_o further_a than_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n fidelity_n oath_n of_o fidelity_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v long_o continue_v and_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a badge_n of_o subjection_n so_o we_o find_v a_o writ_n 1503.36_o writ_n gervac_n dorob_fw-la 4.1187_o col._n 1503.36_o from_o r._n de_fw-fr glanvil_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o battle_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o he_o command_v he_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o and_o by_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o make_v to_o he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o then_o enjoin_v ☞_o as_o to_o the_o legatine_n power_n legate_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o legate_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o several_a instance_n that_o none_o exercise_v any_o here_o without_o the_o king_n leave_n whether_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n i_o dispute_v not_o i_o shall_v only_o note_v some_o few_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o have_v a_o interview_n at_o guysor_n with_o pope_n calixtus_n and_o obtain_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v grant_v he_o all_o the_o custom_n which_o his_o father_n king_n william_n the_o first_o have_v in_o england_n and_o normandy_n and_o especial_o 125.53_o especial_o maxim_n ut_fw-la neminemaliquando_fw-la legati_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it fungi_fw-la permitteret_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ipsa_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la praecipuâ_fw-la quaerelâ_fw-la exigentur_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuariorum_n caeterisque_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la terminari_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la hoc_fw-la fieri_fw-la a_o papa_n postularet_fw-la kidm_n fol._n 125.53_o that_o he_o will_v permit_v none_o at_o any_o time_n to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o legate_n in_o england_n unless_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o special_a plea_n shall_v require_v it_o and_o the_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v desire_v it_o 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so_o he_o return_v be_v receive_v by_o none_o as_o legate_n neither_o do_v he_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o legate_n while_o here_o the_o word_n of_o my_o author_n be_v a_o nemine_fw-la pro_fw-la
the_o regal_a only_o and_o that_o the_o regal_a privilege_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o episcopal_a and_o papal_n shall_v be_v keep_v but_o my_o author_n think_v the_o last_o be_v also_o send_v after_o this_o when_o any_o office_n in_o the_o university_n be_v void_a the_o king_n appoint_v the_o successor_n so_o that_o it_o be_v find_v that_o even_o one_o of_o the_o beadle_n be_v so_o place_v this_o instance_n do_v sufficient_o manifest_v the_o king_n absolute_a power_n over_o the_o university_n in_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o restore_v they_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a as_o he_o do_v these_o anno_fw-la 1541._o 33_o h._n 8._o the_o king_n 107.6_o king_n f._n f._n fol._n 107.6_o appoint_v rule_n about_o the_o election_n of_o the_o proctor_n and_o order_v several_a other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o better_a govern_v of_o the_o university_n anno_fw-la 1543.35_o h._n 8._o conditional_o the_o king_n restore_v their_o privilege_n conditional_o the_o king_n restore_v the_o liberty_n to_o the_o university_n which_o he_o have_v retain_v from_o the_o year_n 1522._o yet_o so_o as_o the_o vicechancellor_n tresham_n enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 500_o l._n that_o the_o university_n shall_v exercise_v none_o of_o the_o privilege_n grant_v anno_fw-la 1523._o by_o the_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n wolsey_n thus_o i_o have_v give_v a_o abridgement_n of_o what_o the_o laborious_a mr._n wood_n have_v relate_v concern_v the_o king_n or_o pope_n grant_n of_o privilege_n to_o the_o university_n or_o what_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o other_o where_o relate_v to_o this_o business_n and_o shall_v now_o proceed_v in_o my_o design_a method_n refer_v the_o reader_n for_o late_a charter_n to_o the_o arcive_n of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o incorporate_n both_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n chap._n iu._n concern_v the_o visitation_n of_o the_o university_n and_o particular_o of_o that_o of_o oxford_n sect_n i._o concern_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o visitation_n visitation_n 1._o first_o what_o authority_n the_o king_n of_o england_n use_v before_o the_o reformation_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v discuss_v the_o controversy_n here_o how_o far_o the_o pope_n power_n be_v exercise_v in_o england_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a or_o in_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la the_o curious_a may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o learned_a marca_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la &_o sacerdotio_fw-la the_o concordata_fw-la the_o regalia_z of_o france_n and_o sir_n roger_n twisden_v historical_a vindication_n if_o he_o will_v be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o bundary_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a power_n ☞_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n to_o show_v first_o that_o long_o before_o the_o reformation_n several_a king_n of_o england_n permit_v no_o canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n or_o breves_fw-la and_o bull_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v to_o be_v execute_v here_o without_o their_o allowance_n and_o that_o in_o several_a particular_n wherein_o the_o pope_n in_o other_o place_n by_o the_o canon_n or_o the_o plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la exercise_v a_o special_a jurisdiction_n either_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n do_v the_o same_o or_o if_o they_o apprehend_v any_o diminution_n of_o their_o crown_n or_o dignity_n to_o attend_v their_o exercise_n by_o any_o power_n not_o derive_v from_o their selve_o they_o prohibit_v they_o ☞_o and_o second_o reformation_n second_o what_o power_n they_o have_v exercise_v since_o the_o reformation_n that_o since_o the_o supremacy_n have_v be_v establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n not_o only_o exercise_v all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v as_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o likewise_o whatever_a the_o pope_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la if_o not_o the_o facto_fw-la can_v or_o do_v do_v in_o the_o outward_a regiment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o consequent_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o visitation_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n metrpolitans_n or_o dioecesan_n bishop_n may_v now_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n ordinary_n 2._o before_o i_o enter_v upon_o this_o subject_a i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v note_v consider_v these_o instance_n be_v produce_v to_o induce_v the_o subject_n obedience_n to_o the_o king_n who_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v well_o consider_v that_o i_o bring_v not_o the_o instance_n to_o induce_v a_o belief_n that_o the_o pope_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o oppose_v some_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o king_n i_o mention_v but_o to_o show_v how_o incongruous_o the_o fellow_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n college_n act_v who_o know_v these_o thing_n and_o that_o late_a law_n have_v devolve_v upon_o the_o king_n even_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n exercise_v here_o inforo_fw-la externo_fw-la shall_v dispute_v the_o king_n authority_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o manifest_o appertain_v to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n ☞_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v the_o saxon_a time_n king_n william_n the_o one_a for_o the_o sure_a establish_v his_o conquest_n be_v note_v by_o eadmerus_n idem_fw-la eadmerus_n histor_n novorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o fol._n 6._o to_o which_o he_o add_v de_fw-fr hujusmodi_fw-la personis_fw-la episcope_n abbate_n &_o ally_n principes_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la tenam_fw-la justituit_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la indignum_fw-la judicaretur_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la suis_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la obedirent_fw-la idem_fw-la to_o have_v introduce_v the_o norman_a usage_n of_o his_o ancestor_n though_o he_o call_v they_o new_a here_o among_o which_o he_o reckon_v that_o none_o in_o his_o dominion_n shall_v own_v the_o pope_n but_o by_o his_o command_n nor_o receive_v his_o letter_n unless_o show_v first_o to_o he_o and_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v and_o preside_v in_o a_o general_n council_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o allow_v nothing_o to_o be_v appoint_v or_o forbid_v unless_o they_o be_v accommodate_v to_o his_o will_n and_o be_v first_o ordain_v by_o he_o nor_o suffer_v any_o of_o his_o baron_n or_o officer_n to_o undergo_v any_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o by_o his_o precept_n so_o that_o i_o think_v it_o not_o so_o strange_a to_o what_o king_n william_n rufus_n do_v upon_o the_o shism_n none_o more_o fit_a than_o the_o king_n to_o resolve_v who_o to_o adhere_v to_o that_o during_o the_o schism_n his_o son_n william_n rufus_n claim_v as_o other_o prince_n do_v a_o right_a to_o declare_v to_o which_o pope_n he_o will_v adhere_v some_o consent_n to_o pope_n vrban_n other_o to_o clement_n therefore_o the_o king_n demand_v of_o anselm_n from_o which_o of_o those_o pope_n he_o will_v receive_v his_o pall_n and_o the_o archbishop_n answer_v he_o he_o will_v receive_v it_o from_o pope_n vrban_n but_o the_o king_n 25.47_o king_n rex_fw-la dixit_fw-la illum_fw-la pron_z apostelico_n nondum_fw-la accepisse_fw-la nec_fw-la suae_fw-la vel_fw-la paternae_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la eatenus_fw-la extitisse_fw-la ut_fw-la praeter_fw-la svam_fw-la licentiam_fw-la aut_fw-la electionem_fw-la aliquis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la papam_fw-la nominaret_fw-la &_o quicunque_fw-la sibi_fw-la huius_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la vellît_fw-fr praeripere_fw-la unum_n foret_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la coronam_fw-la svam_fw-la sibi_fw-la conaretur_fw-la auferre_fw-la eadm_n fol._n 25.47_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v he_o for_o pope_n nor_o have_v it_o be_v he_o or_o his_o father_n custom_n hitherto_o that_o any_o shall_v be_v receive_v as_o pope_n in_o england_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o election_n and_o whoever_o will_v take_v from_o he_o this_o power_n of_o his_o dignity_n shall_v be_v esteem_v by_o he_o as_o one_o that_o endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o when_o anselm_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n depart_v from_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o pope_n vrban_n the_o king_n in_o great_a wrath_n protest_v leave_n protest_v nequaquam_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la sibi_fw-la debebat_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la contra_fw-la svam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la posse_fw-la seruari_fw-la fol._n 26._o n._n 1._o none_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o with_o the_o king_n leave_n that_o the_o archbishop_n can_v not_o keep_v alike_o or_o together_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will._n when_o in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_v the_o archbishop_n be_v solicitous_a to_o have_v leave_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o visit_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o the_o be_v better_o instruct_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n he_o receive_v answer_n 38.10_o answer_n sed_fw-la si_fw-la iverit_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la noverit_fw-la