only_o lesser_a river_n and_o fountain_n freeze_v up_o but_o the_o sea_n itself_o become_v passable_a be_v cover_v with_o a_o unusual_a but_o solid_a bridge_n of_o ice_n king_n charles_n be_v too_o prudent_a to_o let_v slip_v any_o opportunity_n which_o make_v way_n to_o his_o greatness_n not_o a_o night_n pass_v wherein_o he_o do_v not_o send_v his_o spy_n into_o the_o island_n and_o his_o scout_n to_o discover_v the_o firmness_n of_o the_o congeal_a water_n which_o be_v at_o length_n report_v to_o be_v strong_a enough_o save_v only_o a_o small_a but_o long_o rend_v of_o scarce_o five_o foot_n broad_a he_o give_v order_n to_o march_v command_v great_a quantity_n of_o plank_n post_n hurd_n and_o the_o like_a material_n to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o say_a breach_n to_o be_v first_o bring_v thither_o and_o lay_v two_o troop_n of_o waldech_n regiment_n fall_v in_o the_o ice_n break_v and_o several_a other_o single_a trooper_n be_v drown_v which_o force_v the_o army_n to_o rush_v on_o with_o more_o vigour_n be_v too_o far_o engage_v to_o retire_v and_o the_o danger_n behind_o they_o be_v great_a than_o that_o in_o their_o front_n the_o dane_n make_v some_o though_o no_o great_a opposition_n for_o be_v brave_o charge_v they_o be_v easy_o break_v rout_v and_o slay_v scarce_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o escape_v the_o king_n pursue_v they_o that_o flee_v so_o close_o that_o he_o overtake_v guldenlewe_v who_o be_v sick_a in_o his_o coach_n not_o far_o from_o odensea_n in_o which_o town_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o island_n he_o also_o surprise_v five_o danish_a senator_n and_o several_a other_o fugitive_n so_o that_o he_o become_v absolute_a master_n of_o this_o wealthy_a province_n and_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o it_o which_o consist_v of_o well_o with_o 5000._o soldier_n and_o arm_a boor_n sixty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o great_a magazine_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o military_a provision_n it_o be_v not_o unworthy_a the_o remember_n that_o this_o adventurous_a march_n over_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v the_o resolve_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n against_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o chief_a officer_n who_o censure_v it_o of_o too_o much_o temerity_n and_o since_o it_o prosper_v well_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o king_n name_n which_o have_v it_o otherwise_o succeed_v will_v have_v asperse_v his_o memory_n the_o news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o funen_n be_v arrive_v at_o coppenhagen_n carry_v so_o much_o the_o more_o of_o terror_n and_o apprehension_n with_o it_o because_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o important_a a_o isle_n the_o like_a bridge_n which_o have_v let_v the_o swede_n over_o the_o little_a belt_n into_o funen_n may_v serve_v to_o pass_v he_o over_o the_o great_a belt_n into_o zealand_n hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n send_v for_o mr._n meadowe_n desire_v he_o to_o set_v a_o treaty_n on_o foot_n with_o all_o possible_a expedition_n which_o he_o do_v 3._o feb._n 3._o by_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n the_o purport_n whereof_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v authorise_v the_o lord_n joackim_n gersdorff_n and_o christian_a sckeel_n both_o senator_n of_o his_o kingdom_n his_o plenepotentiaries_n and_o commissioner_n to_o meet_v treat_v and_o conclude_v with_o the_o like_a commissioner_n of_o he_o at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v please_v to_o appoint_v which_o he_o also_o desire_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o intervention_n of_o england_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v further_o please_v to_o deliver_v out_o safe_a conduct_n in_o due_a form_n both_o for_o he_o the_o mediator_n and_o for_o the_o danish_a commissioner_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n suspend_v all_o future_a hostility_n this_o be_v dispatch_v with_o extraordinary_a diligence_n 5._o feb._n 5._o the_o messenger_n return_v with_o his_o answer_n date_v at_o newburg_n in_o funen_n where_o he_o leave_v the_o king_n whereof_o the_o substance_n be_v that_o he_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o care_n and_o dexterity_n in_o promote_a the_n concern_v of_o a_o peace_n which_o the_o dane_n have_v hitherto_o so_o obstinate_o oppose_v how_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o enter_v present_o upon_o a_o treaty_n under_o the_o respective_a mediator_n of_o france_n and_o england_n and_o be_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o he_o to_o appoint_v the_o place_n he_o give_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o choice_n either_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o spro_n or_o of_o ruakope_v in_o langland_n for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o side_n to_o meet_v in_o within_o eight_o day_n that_o together_o with_o the_o present_a letter_n he_o have_v send_v safe_a conduct_n as_o desire_a and_o that_o the_o business_n require_v the_o great_a haste_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o can_v promise_v no_o security_n to_o himself_o in_o a_o suspension_n of_o arms._n this_o be_v a_o clear_a answer_n and_o concession_n as_o to_o the_o desire_a treaty_n but_o he_o will_v not_o be_v complemented_a our_o of_o his_o advantage_n by_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n know_v well_o that_o nothing_o more_o facilitate_v a_o conquest_n than_o a_o panic_n terror_n incussed_a by_o the_o suddenness_n of_o a_o invasion_n and_o that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o profit_n upon_o it_o be_v to_o give_v no_o respite_n for_o recollect_v those_o spirit_n which_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o fear_n have_v dissipate_v the_o swedish_n king_n march_v incessant_o his_o near_a way_n to_o zealand_n have_v be_v over_o the_o great_a belt_n from_o newbourg_n to_o corsâ—ur_n about_o 16._o english_a mile_n but_o he_o take_v that_o of_o langland_n so_o to_o laland_n then_o to_o falster_v which_o though_o much_o the_o further_o yet_o be_v the_o safe_a because_o the_o traject_n from_o island_n to_o island_n be_v not_o where_o so_o broad_a as_o that_o in_o the_o great_a belt_n and_o he_o will_v secure_v all_o behind_o he_o they_o be_v not_o idle_a this_o while_n at_o coppenhagen_n the_o swedish_n safe_a conduct_n be_v deliver_v the_o danish_a commissioner_n together_o with_o the_o english_a mediator_n journey_v with_o what_o diligence_n they_o can_v towards_o rydcope_a they_o have_v travel_v little_o more_o than_o sixty_o mile_n english_a when_o not_o far_o from_o wardenburg_n or_o warburg_n the_o last_o town_n upon_o zealand_n from_o coppenhagen_n they_o meet_v with_o the_o swedish_n scout_n by_o who_o they_o be_v advertise_v that_o their_o king_n be_v new_o enter_v upon_o zealand_n and_o not_o far_o behind_o and_o soon_o after_o they_o meet_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o a_o sledge_n at_o the_o head_n of_o 200_o finish_v horse_n this_o incredible_a diligence_n be_v altogether_o surprise_v to_o the_o danish_a commissioner_n all_o alight_v out_o of_o their_o sledge_n the_o manner_n of_o travel_v in_o the_o northern_a country_n to_o salute_v he_o his_o majesty_n do_v the_o same_o and_o will_v they_o to_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o that_o he_o will_v speedy_o be_v with_o they_o for_o that_o he_o be_v go_v only_o to_o take_v view_n of_o a_o ground_n where_o he_o may_v most_o convenient_o draw_v his_o army_n into_o battalion_n to_o warburg_n they_o go_v and_o there_o the_o treaty_n first_o begin_v where_o they_o also_o meet_v the_o chevalier_n terlon_n ambassador_n of_o france_n who_o come_v in_o company_n with_o the_o swedish_n king_n the_o commissioner_n on_o the_o part_n of_o sweden_n be_v count_n ulefelt_n a_o discontent_a dane_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n refuge_v himself_o in_o the_o court_n of_o sweden_n and_o steno_n bielke_n a_o senator_n of_o sweden_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n stay_v no_o long_o at_o warburg_n than_o be_v necessary_a for_o draw_v over_o his_o army_n and_o then_o range_v they_o in_o batralia_n in_o a_o large_a extend_a front_n in_o view_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o make_v they_o appear_v more_o numerous_a at_o last_o march_v off_o in_o the_o direct_a way_n to_o coppenhagen_n it_o be_v uncomfortable_a treat_v whilst_o the_o king_n be_v march_v and_o the_o mediator_n and_o commissioner_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v leave_v behind_o adjourn_v the_o treaty_n and_o break_v up_o thence_o overtake_v the_o king_n at_o keuk_n four_o league_n from_o coppenhagen_n who_o the_o next_o morning_n draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n again_o and_o then_o draw_v off_o as_o before_o in_o a_o orderly_a march_n towards_o coppenhagen_n the_o number_n of_o the_o swedish_n army_n be_v about_o 7000._o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o some_o few_o field-piece_n with_o which_o he_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n within_o two_o league_n of_o the_o city_n of_o which_o he_o will_v often_o sport_o say_v she_o be_v a_o fair_a bride_n and_o deserve_v dance_v for_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n neither_o for_o have_v he_o win_v coppenhagen_n as_o he_o woo_v she_o she_o have_v bring_v he_o for_o her_o dower_n all_o denmark_n
with_o their_o mariner_n and_o man_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o shall_v be_v provide_v by_o denmark_n for_o the_o say_a evacuation_n shall_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o transport_n be_v do_v be_v release_v without_o any_o let_v or_o hindrance_n xxv_o it_o shall_v also_o be_v free_a for_o all_o the_o subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o surrender_a region_n and_o province_n to_o transport_v themselves_o into_o any_o other_o city_n or_o place_n to_o dwell_v there_o provide_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o province_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n out_o of_o which_o they_o will_v transmigrate_v what_o concern_v the_o good_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n be_v carry_v into_o city_n for_o their_o security_n the_o master_n and_o owner_n thereof_o may_v redemand_v they_o without_o contradiction_n and_o impediment_n xxvi_o the_o former_a transaction_n and_o covenant_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o stetin_n siôder_n bromsbro_n and_o rotschild_n except_v the_o three_o article_n which_o be_v plain_o exclude_v here_o make_v betwixt_o these_o noble_a kingdom_n shall_v retain_v their_o force_n and_o vigour_n in_o all_o their_o article_n and_o shall_v be_v confirm_v as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n and_o as_o if_o they_o be_v insert_v word_n for_o word_n in_o this_o treaty_n unless_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v express_o change_v in_o this_o xxvii_o whereas_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o 22_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o rotschild_n that_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n shall_v be_v oblige_v according_a to_o equity_n to_o satisfy_v his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o sleswick_n the_o duke_n of_o holsteyn_n gottorp_n after_o that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o part_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n as_o of_o his_o say_a highness_n have_v treat_v transact_v and_o conclude_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o difference_n at_o coppenhagen_n the_o 22_o of_o may_n 16â—8_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o these_o that_o all_o those_o covenant_n and_o transaction_n shall_v be_v exact_o observe_v and_o faithful_o perform_v in_o every_o particular_a xxviii_o moreover_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v have_v happen_v in_o this_o or_o the_o former_a war_n that_o may_v breed_v any_o enmity_n or_o diffidence_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holsteyn_n gottorp_n as_o well_o betwixt_o themselves_o as_o their_o minister_n servant_n and_o subject_n all_o that_o as_o well_o out_o of_o consideration_n of_o their_o mutual_a consanguinity_n and_o especial_o of_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n as_o betwixt_o the_o two_o royal_a and_o ducal_z house_n of_o holsteyn_n gottorp_n shall_v from_o this_o day_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o treaty_n be_v compose_v and_o whole_o forget_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o perfect_a solid_a and_o perpetual_a friendship_n be_v establish_v betwixt_o they_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n will_v also_o when_o the_o evacuation_n be_v make_v in_o denmark_n withdraw_v his_o army_n and_o force_n out_o of_o his_o highness_n country_n fortress_n and_o city_n and_o also_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o persuade_v the_o confederate_n to_o evacuate_v such_o of_o his_o highness_n fort_n and_o town_n which_o they_o possess_v without_o any_o delay_n xxix_o what_o king_n commonwealth_n power_n and_o prince_n soever_o shall_v desire_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o peace_n must_v require_v it_o of_o both_o king_n but_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n together_o with_o their_o kingdom_n electorship_n dutchy_n and_o province_n be_v express_o include_v herein_o so_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n will_v seek_v no_o pretence_n under_o no_o pretext_n whatsoever_o against_o the_o aforementioned_a emperor_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n because_o of_o the_o aid_n give_v by_o they_o this_o war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o its_o confederate_n xxx_o the_o lord_n anthony_n gunther_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o delmenhorst_n etc._n etc._n his_o successor_n feudal_n and_o freeholders_n together_o with_o their_o country_n dynasty_n land_n good_n jurisdiction_n and_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v include_v in_o this_o pacification_n wherein_o also_o john_n prince_n of_o anhalt_n of_o the_o line_n of_o zerve_v because_o of_o the_o dynasty_a of_o jeveren_n and_o the_o lord_n the_o earl_n anthony_n of_o oldenburg_n lord_n in_o varel_n and_o kniphawsen_fw-mi with_o his_o dynasty_n lordship_n good_n and_o right_n shall_v be_v also_o comprehend_v xxxi_o it_o be_v further_a agree_v that_o all_o the_o city_n comprehend_v in_o the_o hanse_fw-mi league_n none_o except_v be_v likewise_o include_v in_o this_o so_o that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o free_a and_o undisturbed_a commerce_n in_o both_o kingdom_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v happen_v in_o this_o war_n that_o may_v offend_v either_o party_n that_o also_o be_v forget_v and_o bury_v in_o eternal_a oblivion_n xxxii_o and_o whereas_o certain_a secret_a article_n be_v conclude_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rotschild_n pacification_n which_o be_v not_o reiterated_a in_o this_o all_o such_o shall_v be_v of_o force_n as_o if_o they_o be_v insert_v word_n for_o word_n in_o this_o treaty_n moreover_o what_o write_n soever_o have_v be_v publish_v during_o this_o war_n on_o either_o side_n tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o scandal_n of_o the_o other_o be_v hereby_o whole_o take_v away_o and_o shall_v be_v cashier_v and_o prohibit_v and_o be_v no_o more_o divulge_v or_o reprint_v within_o these_o kingdom_n xxxiii_o but_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o as_o well_o in_o word_n as_o in_o deed_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o fulfil_v now_o and_o for_o the_o future_a with_o all_o firmness_n fidelity_n and_o sincerity_n it_o be_v mutual_o promise_v that_o these_o our_o covenant_n shall_v be_v amicable_o confirm_v by_o both_o king_n frederick_z the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_z charles_n king_n of_o sweden_n with_o the_o subscription_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o impression_n of_o their_o seal_n and_o for_o great_a security_n they_o shall_v be_v sign_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o senator_n of_o both_o kingdom_n xxxiv_o it_o be_v also_o conclude_v and_o promise_v that_o a_o senator_n and_o secretary_n of_o both_o side_n shall_v about_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n next_o follow_v meet_a at_o elzeneur_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o and_o exchange_v the_o ratification_n of_o this_o treaty_n confirm_v with_o the_o subscription_n and_o signature_n of_o both_o party_n where_o also_o the_o swede_n shall_v have_v with_o they_o the_o letter_n of_o session_n for_o the_o government_n of_o drontheym_n and_o deliver_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o danish_a commissioner_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o force_n firmness_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o conclude_v peace_n this_o treaty_n be_v thus_o conclude_v subscribe_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o side_n the_o ambassador_n commissioner_n and_o plenipotentiary_n deputy_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v promise_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o principal_n and_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o a_o reciprocal_a caution_n and_o garranty_n as_o well_o general_a of_o the_o three_o state_n together_o as_o special_a of_o each_o state_n apart_o as_o they_o do_v hereby_o tie_v themselves_o in_o the_o best_a form_n by_o a_o most_o ample_a secure_a and_o mutual_a obligation_n as_o surety_n caution_n and_o avenger_n of_o what_o be_v transact_v and_o cause_n effectual_o that_o these_o covenant_n be_v full_o careful_o &_o religious_o perform_v and_o observe_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o they_o will_v also_o procure_v the_o ratification_n of_o their_o respective_a principal_n hereupon_o so_o that_o they_o have_v be_v further_o entreat_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o king_n not_o only_o as_o mediator_n but_o as_o surety_n pledge_n and_o avenger_n of_o these_o transaction_n for_o great_a confirmation_n and_o certain_a assurance_n of_o all_o to_o subscribe_v and_o sign_v these_o article_n and_o treaty_n together_o with_o they_o date_a betwixt_o coppenhagen_n and_o the_o camp_n the_o 27_o of_o may_n anno_fw-la 1660._o hugues_n do_v terlon_n ls._n al._n sidney_n ls._n rob._n honniwood_n ls._n g._n van_n slingland_n ls._n pet._n vogelsang_n ls._n p._n de_fw-fr huybert_n ls._n w._n haren_n ls._n olaus_n gasberg_n ls._n axelius_fw-la urup_n ls._n pet._n rees_n ls._n sch._n rosenhaen_n ls._n steno_fw-la bielke_n ls._n while_o this_o work_n be_v in_o the_o press_n the_o follow_a paper_n come_v accidental_o to_o hand_n which_o contain_v a_o summary_n account_n of_o thing_n conduce_v to_o the_o illustration_n of_o much_o of_o the_o political_a part_n of_o the_o forego_n history_n who_o author_n chief_o intend_v
the_o military_a be_v compose_v by_o one_o who_o have_v be_v public_a minister_n upon_o the_o place_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o war_n terminate_v by_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n in_o which_o he_o be_v mediator_n and_o during_o most_o part_n of_o the_o second_o renew_v by_o the_o swede_n upon_o a_o pretend_a inexecution_n on_o the_o danish_a part_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o subjoin_v as_o a_o useful_a appendix_n to_o it_o a_o report_n of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n make_v by_o sir_n philip_n meadow_n upon_o his_o return_n into_o england_n in_o december_n 1669._o after_o the_o peace_n conclude_v at_o rotschild_n in_o febr._n 1657._o betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n under_o the_o mediation_n of_o england_n and_o france_n to_o the_o seem_a good_a contentment_n of_o both_o the_o king_n the_o one_o gain_v eminent_a advantage_n by_o the_o acquisition_n of_o a_o new_a territory_n the_o other_o avoid_v the_o imminent_a peril_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o whole_a country_n i_o be_v remand_v out_o of_o denmark_n by_o express_a order_n from_o england_n and_o place_v with_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n with_o intention_n to_o begin_v a_o new_a mediation_n betwixt_o he_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o have_v power_n and_o creditives_n requisite_a for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n new_a and_o unexpected_a jealousy_n arise_v betwixt_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n which_o at_o last_o break_v forth_o to_o a_o open_a rapture_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o late_o establish_v the_o beginning_n of_o august_n 1658._o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n rendezvouze_v a_o body_n of_o his_o army_n at_o kiel_n in_o holsteyn_n and_o there_o embark_v they_o but_o keep_v his_o design_n very_o secret_a he_o propound_v to_o i_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o which_o i_o refuse_v consider_v that_o his_o design_n must_v either_o be_v upon_o denmark_n or_o prussia_n in_o neither_o of_o which_o case_n it_o can_v be_v proper_a for_o i_o to_o accompany_v he_o not_o into_o denmark_n for_o there_o i_o have_v be_v already_o mediator_n and_o therefore_o incongruous_a for_o i_o to_o have_v be_v the_o spectator_n of_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n i_o have_v so_o late_o conclude_v without_o have_v order_n from_o england_n suitable_a to_o such_o a_o emergency_n not_o into_o prussia_n because_o thither_o i_o be_v design_v mediator_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v myself_o a_o party_n by_o put_v myself_o in_o company_n of_o a_o enemy_n whereupon_o i_o stop_v in_o germany_n write_v immediate_o into_o england_n to_o communicate_v what_o have_v pass_v and_o attend_v further_o order_n during_o these_o traverse_n the_o old_a protector_n fall_v sick_a and_o incapable_a of_o make_v reflection_n upon_o affair_n in_o those_o quarter_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v receive_v new_a order_n and_o creditives_n from_o england_n i_o embark_v at_o travemond_n and_o return_v for_o denmark_n in_o quest_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n 1658._o admiral_n opdam_n with_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n consist_v of_o about_o 38_o man_n of_o war_n and_o 70_o small_a merchantman_n and_o fluyt_n upon_o which_o be_v embark_v 3000_o land_n soldier_n pass_v the_o sound_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n with_o the_o swedish_n fleet_n arrive_v at_o coppenhagen_n thus_o be_v sweden_n engage_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n pole_n brandenburger_n moscovite_n dane_n and_o hollander_n but_o this_o powerful_a arm_n of_o our_o neighbour-state_n awaken_v we_o in_o england_n to_o consider_v that_o we_o also_o have_v a_o interest_n to_o preserve_v in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n which_o we_o have_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o hollander_n will_v do_v for_o we_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n than_o that_o he_o will_v embark_v himself_o in_o so_o expensive_a a_o war_n without_o expect_v some_o satisfactory_a consideration_n of_o return_n from_o denmark_n beside_o though_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v coppenhagen_n relieve_v yet_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a the_o hollander_n assistance_n will_v be_v bound_v there_o and_o can_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n ruin_v by_o the_o combine_a force_n of_o so_o many_o enemy_n the_o state_n general_n make_v it_o their_o work_n and_o business_n absolute_o to_o assist_v the_o dane_n and_o never_o make_v any_o overture_n of_o accommodation_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n nor_o have_v as_o yet_o any_o public_a minister_n upon_o the_o place_n by_o who_o to_o do_v it_o but_o england_n steer_v in_o this_o affair_n another_o course_n propound_v not_o a_o direct_a assistance_n but_o a_o peace_n have_v no_o design_n to_o make_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n master_n of_o denmark_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o conservation_n of_o denmark_n be_v the_o common_a interest_n both_o of_o england_n and_o holland_n but_o the_o proper_a interest_n of_o england_n be_v so_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n as_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o dane_n to_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o swede_n nor_o to_o suffer_v the_o swede_n to_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o hollander_n or_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v subject_v to_o such_o law_n as_o he_o shall_v impose_v upon_o he_o at_o pleasure_n but_o to_o preserve_v sweden_n not_o only_o as_o a_o balance_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n which_o be_v the_o common_a interest_n of_o england_n and_o france_n but_o as_o the_o counterpoise_n upon_o the_o confederate_a naval_a strength_n of_o holland_n and_o denmark_n which_o be_v the_o peculiar_a interest_n of_o england_n and_o beside_o this_o england_n have_v another_o interest_n in_o this_o affair_n viz._n to_o enable_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n so_o to_o retire_v himself_o out_o of_o so_o unhappy_a a_o war_n and_o upon_o such_o equitable_a term_n and_o condition_n as_o may_v have_v both_o capacitate_v he_o and_o oblige_v he_o to_o give_v we_o some_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a expense_n we_o be_v necessitate_v to_o be_v at_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o his_o interest_n together_o with_o our_o own_o and_o indeed_o the_o most_o visible_a medium_n at_o that_o time_n for_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o a_o war_n betwixt_o sweden_n and_o holland_n and_o take_v up_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n be_v a_o fleet_n from_o england_n in_o november_n 1658._o a_o fleet_n of_o twenty_o frigate_n be_v sea_n out_o under_o vice-admiral_n goodson_n who_o come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o scaw_n find_v he_o can_v not_o enter_v the_o cataget_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o ice_n and_o so_o be_v constrain_v to_o return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n only_o that_o this_o warlike_a appearance_n from_o england_n stop_v the_o 4000_o man_n and_o twelve_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o be_v ready_a in_o the_o texel_n design_v for_o the_o baltic_a under_o the_o command_n of_o de_fw-fr ruyter_n during_o this_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o both_o king_n the_o mediation_n of_o england_n for_o compose_v a_o second-time_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o both_o of_o they_o free_o accept_v but_o i_o can_v never_o induce_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o treat_v separate_o with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n alone_o he_o always_o insist_v upon_o the_o comprehension_n and_o admission_n of_o all_o his_o ally_n to_o the_o same_o treaty_n which_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o my_o instruction_n in_o january_n 1658._o a_o treaty_n be_v make_v betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n for_o re-establish_a a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o northern_a king_n upon_o equitable_a term_n wherein_o it_o be_v particular_o provide_v that_o if_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o succour_n send_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v send_v from_o england_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o peace_n a_o war_n shall_v arise_v with_o any_o other_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n france_n together_o with_o england_n shall_v declare_v such_o prince_n or_o state_n their_o common_a enemy_n the_o beginning_n of_o april_n 1659._o the_o fleet_n under_o general_n montague_n arrive_v in_o the_o sound_n my_o instruction_n be_v to_o propound_v a_o particular_a treaty_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n because_o a_o general_a one_o in_o order_n to_o a_o universal_a peace_n will_v have_v be_v at_o that_o time_n tedious_a and_o impracticable_a and_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v establish_v in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o particular_a treaty_n be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o condition_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n as_o the_o most_o proper_a medium_fw-la for_o accommode_v all_o difference_n beside_o both_o france_n and_o england_n esteem_v it_o most_o honourable_a to_o assert_v and_o
maintain_v that_o peace_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v joint_a mediator_n the_o issue_n of_o my_o negotiation_n be_v this_o the_o k._n of_o denmark_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o treat_v sperate_o with_o sweden_n the_o k._n of_o sweden_n declare_v himself_o willing_a to_o treat_v but_o not_o will_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n as_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o peace_n pretend_v that_o this_o will_v be_v tacit_o to_o accuse_v his_o last_o enterprise_n upon_o denmark_n of_o injustice_n for_o if_o the_o dane_n give_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n by_o enter_v into_o new_a practice_n and_o combination_n with_o his_o enemy_n after_o the_o former_a peace_n make_v which_o he_o aver_v they_o do_v though_o both_o king_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n high_o protest_v the_o right_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o arm_n then_o say_v he_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v better_a security_n for_o the_o future_a that_o the_o dane_n by_o a_o innate_a animosity_n and_o desire_n of_o revenge_n foment_v by_o other_o state_n start_v not_o out_o upon_o every_o occasion_n to_o traverse_v my_o design_n and_o work_v i_o mischief_n when_o they_o shall_v find_v i_o entangle_v in_o a_o remote_a war_n as_o former_o in_o poland_n especial_o be_v contiguous_a with_o sweden_n and_o so_o most_o capable_a of_o do_v i_o hurt_v beside_o that_o he_o pretend_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o thoren_n and_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o prussia_n occasion_v by_o this_o diversion_n of_o his_o arm_n in_o denmark_n as_o also_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o opportunity_n in_o germany_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o he_o may_v have_v improve_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o army_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o france_n and_o his_o other_o ally_n either_o to_o have_v turn_v aside_o the_o succession_n from_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n his_o hereditary_a enemy_n or_o to_o have_v capitulate_v advantage_n for_o himself_o with_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v to_o be_v elect_v or_o at_o least_o wise_a to_o have_v prevent_v the_o conjunction_n and_o confederacy_n betwixt_o the_o now_o emperor_n and_o the_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n many_o other_o difficulty_n lay_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n among_o which_o it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o the_o king_n have_v already_o dispose_v of_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o court_n and_o army_n the_o land_n in_o schonen_fw-mi and_o bleking_fw-mi which_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o rotschild_n be_v reserve_v to_o their_o respective_a proprietor_n viz._n the_o danish_a nobility_n however_o after_o many_o instance_n and_o solicitation_n together_o with_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o report_n which_o be_v about_o this_o time_n confirm_v from_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v intend_v in_o good_a earnest_n which_o may_v probable_o oblige_v england_n to_o retire_v home_o their_o force_n for_o their_o own_o security_n and_o slacken_v any_o assistance_n from_o france_n and_o so_o sweden_n leave_v alone_o to_o contest_v with_o so_o many_o enemy_n his_o majesty_n begin_v at_o last_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n and_o by_o a_o paper_n in_o write_v sign_v by_o his_o commissioner_n bear_v date_n the_o 21_o of_o april_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o former_a memorial_n of_o i_o express_o accept_v the_o say_a treaty_n but_o then_o subjoin_v to_o the_o word_n of_o acceptance_n a_o provisional_a clause_n of_o better_a security_n than_o what_o be_v former_o grant_v he_o by_o the_o bare_a disposition_n of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n which_o clause_n i_o not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o as_o that_o which_o may_v be_v interpret_v as_o elusory_a of_o the_o foregoing_a word_n his_o majesty_n soon_o after_o declare_v to_o i_o that_o as_o to_o point_v of_o future_a security_n he_o will_v acquiess_v in_o the_o special_a garranty_n of_o england_n and_o france_n which_o i_o have_v power_n also_o to_o offer_v he_o on_o the_o part_n of_o england_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o instruction_n send_v upon_o the_o fleet_n under_o general_n montague_n and_o the_o better_a to_o facilitate_v the_o work_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o engage_v the_o state_n general_n to_o act_v in_o consort_n with_o england_n and_o france_n a_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v at_o the_o hague_n the_o 11_o of_o may_n 1659._o betwixt_o the_o three_o state_n in_o order_n to_o re-establish_a a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o northern_a king_n upon_o the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n there_o week_n time_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o negotiation_n of_o the_o public_a minister_n upon_o the_o place_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o which_o term_n neither_o england_n nor_o the_o state_n be_v to_o assist_v either_o of_o the_o king_n who_o shall_v refuse_v the_o peace_n during_o his_o refusal_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n though_o unbeknown_a to_o the_o state_n general_n have_v already_o assent_v to_o treat_v upon_o the_o foot_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n his_o safe_a conduct_n prepare_v his_o commissioner_n nominate_v i_o as_o mediator_n propound_v fredericksburg_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o the_o king_n also_o accept_v the_o dutch_a deputy_n extraordinary_a from_o the_o state_n general_n to_o the_o two_o king_n who_o arrive_v about_o this_o time_n make_v their_o instance_n and_o application_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n as_o i_o have_v former_o also_o do_v to_o draw_v from_o he_o a_o suitable_a concurrence_n to_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n but_o that_o king_n still_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o resolution_n not_o to_o treat_v separately_z but_o propound_v a_o universal_a treaty_n at_o which_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o respective_a ally_n and_o confederate_n may_v be_v present_a and_o to_o this_o end_n nominate_v lubec_n for_o the_o place_n of_o a_o general_a assembly_n i_o urge_v upon_o the_o dutch_a deputy_n the_o four_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o hague_n wherein_o it_o be_v covenant_v that_o no_o assistance_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n that_o shall_v refuse_v a_o peace_n upon_o just_a and_o reasonable_a condition_n which_o reasonable_a condition_n be_v by_o the_o first_o article_n to_o be_v expound_v the_o treaty_n at_o rotschild_n now_o he_o who_o refuse_v to_o treat_v which_o in_o this_o case_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v to_o treat_v separately_z refuses_z a_o peace_n upon_o what_o condition_n soever_o the_o deputy_n be_v at_o accord_n with_o i_o that_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n continue_v in_o that_o resolution_n their_o fleet_n can_v no_o long_o assist_v he_o and_o write_v to_o general_a opdam_n their_o commander_n in_o chief_a to_o the_o same_o effect_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v with_o his_o fleet_n in_o the_o belt_n he_o notwithstanding_o continue_v still_o to_o favour_v underhand_o the_o dane_n but_o dare_v not_o so_o vigorous_o and_o open_o assist_v he_o as_o otherwise_o he_o will_v partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_n advise_v and_o order_v which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n but_o more_o especial_o because_o overawe_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o english_a fleet._n this_o suspension_n of_o assistance_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o hollander_n though_o the_o english_a fleet_n remain_v neutral_a and_o act_v nothing_o only_o oblige_v the_o other_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n give_v the_o swede_n some_o considerable_a advantage_n who_o upon_o this_o opportunity_n reduce_v the_o isle_n of_o moenen_n falster_n and_o laland_n together_o with_o the_o capital_a town_n of_o naskow_n under_o his_o obedience_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o dutch_a deputy_n find_v themselves_o engage_v in_o some_o difficulty_n for_o whereas_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n will_v have_v be_v the_o refuser_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o consequent_o the_o english_a fleet_n bind_v up_o from_o give_v he_o any_o assistance_n which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n they_o aim_v at_o and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o accepter_n and_o consequent_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n at_o liberty_n to_o assist_v he_o they_o find_v the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o so_o have_v tie_v up_o their_o own_o hand_n by_o their_o treaty_n make_v at_o the_o hague_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n here_o in_o england_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a authority_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a season_n of_o ripen_a thing_n to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o if_o the_o negotiation_n have_v continue_v still_o in_o the_o same_o train_n and_o method_n that_o be_v if_o the_o parliament_n have_v either_o immediate_o send_v new_a power_n to_o i_o to_o act_v according_a to_o my_o former_a instruction_n viz._n
thereby_o their_o friend_n as_o well_o as_o their_o enemy_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o nether_a saxon_a circle_n declare_v the_o invade_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bremen_n to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peacâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o empire_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o observation_n whereof_o they_o stand_v reciprocal_o engage_v by_o this_o time_n king_n charles_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o hamburgh_n with_o his_o harassed_a and_o ill_o accoutre_v troop_n without_o opposition_n where_o he_o mount_v and_o clothe_v and_o arm_v they_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o that_o city_n jealous_a of_o its_o own_o lord_n greatness_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o good_a supply_n of_o money_n which_o he_o receive_v there_o upon_o the_o french_a account_n it_o seem_v strange_a what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o danish_a army_n but_o that_o however_o sixteen_o thousand_o strong_a in_o stead_n of_o fight_v the_o enemy_n in_o pomerania_n or_o mecklenburg_n or_o any_o where_o before_o they_o reach_v hambourg_n still_o retire_v before_o they_o but_o whether_o affright_a with_o the_o reputation_n of_o these_o glorious_a ruffian_n or_o betray_v by_o their_o own_o dissension_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o king_n charles_n have_v his_o ulefeld_n in_o denmark_n as_o well_o as_o his_o radizeuski_n in_o poland_n the_o swede_n be_v thus_o refresh_v and_o lusty_a grow_v also_o very_o numerous_a by_o the_o accession_n of_o such_o who_o the_o hope_n and_o liberty_n of_o pillage_n daily_o add_v to_o their_o party_n they_o follow_v the_o retire_a dane_n as_o far_o as_o frâ—dericks-ode_n which_o they_o also_o after_o some_o time_n take_v by_o assault_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o marshal_n wrangel_n fredericksode_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o lesser_a belt_n a_o new_a town_n endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n to_o invite_v inhabitant_n and_o fortify_v on_o the_o land_n side_n though_o the_o work_n be_v not_o full_o finish_v after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n the_o sea_n be_v esteem_v a_o sufficient_a guard_n on_o that_o side_n it_o water_v be_v strengthen_v with_o pallisadoe_n from_o the_o adjoin_a bulwark_n as_o far_o as_o deep_a water_n but_o the_o swede_n under_o favour_n of_o the_o darkness_n and_o some_o false_a alarm_n in_o other_o place_n break_v down_o this_o wooden_a fence_n and_o rush_v in_o on_o that_o part_n up_o to_o the_o saddle_n skirt_n in_o water_n wheel_v about_o the_o bastion_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n render_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o same_o without_o any_o considerable_a resistance_n this_o victory_n equal_v a_o gain_a battle_n for_o they_o make_v above_o 2000_o prisoner_n beside_o the_o slay_a which_o amount_v to_o as_o many_o more_o well_o nigh_o 200_o officer_n 33_o colour_n and_o above_o fourscore_o piece_n of_o cannon_n with_o other_o store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o plunder_v this_o success_n render_v they_o also_o absolute_a master_n of_o holstein_n except_o krempen_a and_o gluckstadt_n and_o rensbourg_n give_v they_o the_o plunder_v and_o contribution_n of_o all_o jutland_n and_o the_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o north_n and_o east_n sea_n by_o the_o lesser_a belt_n it_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o so_o strong_a a_o place_n as_o fredericksode_n and_o so_o well_o provide_v with_o garrison_n and_o provision_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o a_o number_n scarce_o equal_a to_o they_o within_o andrew_n belde_n marshal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v governor_n of_o this_o important_a place_n but_o whether_o he_o lose_v it_o by_o his_o fate_n or_o by_o his_o folly_n by_o his_o cowardice_n or_o by_o his_o treason_n be_v still_o disputeable_a however_o it_o be_v it_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n he_o be_v mortal_o wound_v in_o the_o attack_z which_o do_v not_o yet_o suffice_v to_o clear_v his_o memory_n from_o obloquy_n and_o a_o suspicion_n of_o disloyalty_n the_o swede_n themselves_o contribute_v much_o though_o accident_o to_o this_o rumour_n for_o they_o send_v his_o body_n rich_o vest_v without_o ransom_n over_o into_o funen_n which_o increase_v the_o ill_a report_n or_o he_o though_o it_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v think_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o generous_a humanity_n as_o his_o perfidy_n as_o they_o will_v hereafter_o evince_v in_o the_o person_n of_o vice_n admiral_n de_fw-fr witt_n slay_v in_o the_o sound_n and_o return_v with_o no_o less_o honour_n and_o pomp_n king_n frederick_n hear_v of_o this_o great_a loss_n quit_v schonen_fw-mi where_o he_o have_v in_o person_n twice_o beat_v the_o enemy_n by_o helmstat_n and_o fly_v into_o funen_n to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o that_o island_n the_o second_o of_o denmark_n which_o do_v he_o leave_v his_o bastard_n brother_n guldenlew_v there_o with_o 3000._o man_n and_o return_n to_o coppenhagen_n to_o struggle_v with_o the_o divide_a faction_n of_o his_o noble_n which_o do_v not_o end_v but_o in_o they_o and_o their_o country_n ruin_n but_o leave_v the_o dane_n to_o their_o dissension_n and_o the_o swede_n post_v in_o their_o new_a conquest_n let_v we_o step_v back_o a_o little_a to_o take_v a_o short_a view_n and_o prospect_n of_o the_o civil_a transaction_n contemporary_a with_o the_o former_a england_n have_v too_o great_a a_o interest_n in_o the_o baltic_a which_o may_v not_o improper_o be_v call_v the_o mediterranean_a of_o the_o north_n to_o sit_v still_o without_o make_v reflection_n upon_o the_o great_a commotion_n in_o those_o part_n and_o beside_o the_o concern_v of_o a_o free_a and_o undisturbed_a commerce_n england_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o open_a war_n with_o spain_n have_v much_o rather_o that_o the_o swedish_n arm_n have_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o other_o austrian_a branch_n in_o germany_n than_o to_o have_v be_v divert_v by_o a_o war_n with_o denmark_n upon_o this_o account_n two_o gentleman_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o endeavour_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n mr._n meadow_n be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o denmark_n and_o mr._n jepson_n to_o that_o of_o sweden_n the_o former_a arrive_v in_o denmark_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n 1657._o much_o about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o swede_n enter_v jutland_n he_o be_v receive_v far_o above_o his_o character_n be_v that_o of_o envoy_n extraordinary_n to_o the_o regret_n of_o other_o foreign_a minister_n but_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n oblige_v the_o dane_n by_o all_o possible_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o the_o english_a so_o that_o the_o envoye_n proposition_n for_o a_o mediation_n after_o he_o have_v declare_v the_o ruinous_a effect_n of_o a_o war_n 1657._o sep._n 25._o 1657._o be_v accept_v off_o the_o dane_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n of_o a_o sure_a and_o honourable_a peace_n under_o the_o mediation_n of_o england_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n shall_v testify_v a_o suitable_a concurrence_n on_o his_o part_n this_o declaration_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o swede_n with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n and_o draw_v from_o he_o a_o reply_n date_v at_o wismar_n in_o october_n follow_v in_o which_o offer_v many_o expostulation_n how_o injurious_o he_o have_v be_v deal_v with_o 1657._o 19_o 1657._o intermix_v with_o some_o language_n which_o the_o dane_n resent_v as_o opprobious_a he_o declare_v likewise_o his_o assent_n to_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n under_o the_o mediation_n of_o france_n and_o england_n and_o that_o the_o preliminary_n as_o to_o place_n of_o treat_v number_n of_o commissioner_n sale_n conduct_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v adjust_v according_a to_o the_o transaction_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n this_o reply_n produce_v another_o declaration_n from_o the_o dane_n 5._o nou._n 5._o that_o he_o consent_v also_o to_o the_o transaction_n in_o 44._o only_a as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o future_a treaty_n conceive_v lubeck_n or_o some_o other_o in_o that_o neighbourhood_n to_o be_v most_o commodious_a that_o the_o treaty_n shall_v commence_v under_o the_o mediation_n of_o england_n and_o also_o of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o france_n shall_v offer_v he_o their_o mediation_n he_o will_v accept_v of_o that_o likewise_o but_o that_o the_o design_a peace_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o the_o two_o crown_n only_o but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v how_o this_o comprehension_n of_o the_o pole_n insist_v on_o by_o the_o dane_n will_v trouble_v the_o scene_n of_o affair_n which_o oblige_v the_o english_a mediator_n to_o remonstrate_v it_o to_o be_v a_o novel_a proposal_n and_o how_o that_o it_o will_v render_v the_o so_o much_o desire_v peace_n tedious_a and_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a for_o that_o
at_o pleasure_n when_o the_o three_o week_n be_v expire_v opdam_n himself_o lie_v with_o his_o fleet_n and_o some_o danish_a vessel_n betwixt_o spro_n and_o komp_n expect_v the_o expiration_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v yet_o prolong_v for_o three_o week_n more_o for_o mounseur_fw-fr newport_n the_o state_n ambassador_n in_o england_n have_v make_v a_o new_a cessation_n with_o the_o usurper_n there_o and_o that_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o superior_n the_o counsel_n of_o state_n there_o have_v absolute_o insist_v upon_o it_o by_o reason_n their_o commissioner_n design_v for_o denmark_n be_v not_o yet_o go_v and_o lest_o any_o thing_n may_v happen_v before_o they_o can_v get_v thither_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n they_o all_o so_o much_o desire_v 13._o june_n 13._o the_o state_n seem_v unsatisfied_a with_o this_o unexpected_a agreement_n but_o yet_o lest_o they_o may_v seem_v likewise_o averse_a from_o thought_n of_o a_o accommodation_n they_o approve_v of_o it_o and_o command_v their_o admiral_n to_o observe_v it_o but_o with_o that_o restriction_n that_o they_o shall_v join_v force_n upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o three_o week_n and_o land_n their_o land_n militia_n in_o coppenhagen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o english_a fleet_n expect_v new_a order_n a_o occasion_n happen_v wherein_o the_o english_a do_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n a_o singular_a good_a turn_n for_o 28_o sail_n of_o swedish_n ship_n very_o good_a one_o be_v go_v under_o the_o command_n of_o young_a wrangel_n into_o the_o lesser_a belt_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o funen_n opdam_n and_o de_fw-fr ruyter_n be_v new_o join_v in_o the_o great_a belt_n be_v go_v to_o surprise_v this_o swedish_n fleet_n the_o news_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o english_a admiral_n he_o present_o sail_v into_o the_o belt_n and_o there_o find_v the_o whole_a dutch_a and_o danish_a fleet_n about_o ninety_o sail_n pursue_v the_o swedish_n fleet_n and_o in_o sight_n of_o they_o but_o upon_o discovery_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n the_o dutch_a tack_v and_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o great_a belt_n before_o the_o english_a fleet_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n near_o komps_n island_n and_o the_o english_a off_o the_o town_n of_o callenburg_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o swede_n deliver_v in_o sight_n of_o both_o fleet_n sail_v away_o towards_o the_o isle_n of_o haselin_n and_o so_o for_o the_o sound_n where_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n question_v and_o imprison_v young_a wrangel_n for_o his_o ill_a conduct_n the_o dutch_a apprehend_v the_o english_a advance_v make_v ready_a for_o fight_n and_o the_o alarm_n last_v until_o montague_n catch_n and_o letter_n assure_v they_o that_o they_o be_v friend_n and_o have_v no_o other_o thought_n but_o of_o amity_n and_o peace_n hereupon_o follow_v all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o kindness_n on_o both_o side_n the_o general_n complement_a each_o other_o by_o their_o vice-admirals_n and_o the_o several_a officer_n of_o the_o fleet_n visit_v receive_v and_o feast_v each_o other_o with_o all_o imaginable_a kindness_n and_o civility_n and_o now_o the_o cessation_n be_v already_o expire_v the_o chief_n themselves_o mention_v and_o conclude_v a_o further_a continuation_n of_o it_o for_o three_o week_n more_o after_o both_o fleet_n in_o the_o belt_n have_v dispute_v some_o ten_o day_n the_o explain_v some_o term_n in_o the_o hague_n treaty_n which_o the_o english_a admiral_n make_v his_o pretence_n to_o go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o swede_n he_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o sail_v by_o haselin_n into_o the_o sound_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n between_o ween_v island_n and_o coppenhagen_n shut_v the_o dutch_a our_o of_o the_o channel_n and_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o new_a ambassador_n from_o england_n and_o lie_v in_o a_o post_n advantageous_a to_o correspond_v either_o with_o coppenhagen_n or_o elzineur_fw-fr as_o occasion_v offer_v while_o opdam_n sail_v with_o his_o fleet_n to_o coppenhagen_n the_o dane_n who_o languish_v within_o their_o wall_n clamour_v against_o these_o noxious_a truce_n the_o loss_n of_o naskow_n heighten_v their_o murmur_n and_o complaint_n just_o sear_v lest_o the_o whole_a burden_n of_o the_o war_n may_v fall_v upon_o they_o while_o the_o great_a power_n of_o their_o confederate_n seem_v but_o idle_a spectator_n in_o their_o tragedy_n this_o move_v the_o king_n to_o press_v the_o state_n by_o reiterate_v message_n and_o entreaty_n 31._o june_n 24._o july_n 31._o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v denmark_n to_o be_v whole_o lose_v and_o such_o vast_a and_o chargeable_a preparation_n to_o be_v render_v fruitless_a by_o their_o reiterate_v cessation_n the_o enemy_n have_v in_o they_o take_v all_o the_o island_n and_o naskow_n itself_o in_o sight_n of_o their_o fleet_n so_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o now_o leave_v but_o coppenhagen_n only_o and_o that_o strait_o besiege_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o add_v that_o the_o swede_n do_v fortify_v the_o land_a place_n of_o zealand_n and_o funen_n with_o all_o diligence_n neither_o have_v they_o desist_v from_o assault_v and_o take_v the_o state_n own_o ship_n in_o the_o lesser_a belt_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v how_o little_a hope_n there_o be_v to_o bring_v these_o to_o reason_n by_o cessation_n and_o treaty_n he_o do_v therefore_o earnest_o desire_v they_o and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o league_n betwixt_o they_o that_o they_o will_v send_v their_o general_n order_n to_o obey_v his_o command_n and_o that_o until_o denmark_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o danger_n it_o be_v in_o and_o the_o enemy_n oblige_v to_o embrace_v a_o desire_a and_o equitable_a peace_n 1.22.22_o july_n 1.22.22_o carisius_n the_o danish_a resident_n in_o the_o hague_n urge_v the_o same_o by_o three_o several_a memorial_n but_o all_o can_v not_o persuade_v the_o state_n to_o recede_v from_o their_o late_a convention_n with_o the_o english_a and_o french_a mounseur_fw-fr de_n thou_o have_v tell_v they_o in_o their_o full_a assembly_n that_o if_o they_o do_v depart_v from_o the_o treaty_n which_o they_o have_v conclude_v with_o so_o much_o difficulty_n his_o king_n will_v also_o withdraw_v from_o the_o term_n of_o mediation_n and_o help_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n according_a to_o his_o agreement_n with_o the_o english_a with_o all_o his_o power_n but_o their_o great_a apprehension_n be_v from_o the_o english_a as_o near_o and_o upon_o the_o place_n not_o that_o they_o fear_v their_o force_n for_o they_o be_v themselves_o double_a their_o number_n but_o lest_o they_o shall_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o begin_v than_o end_v but_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o french_a threat_n do_v quick_o vanish_v for_o both_o nation_n do_v ratify_v the_o treaty_n of_o the_o 21_o of_o may_n and_o the_o english_a commissioner_n be_v daily_o expect_v at_o elzineur_n that_o bloody_a faction_n the_o disgrace_n and_o fag_v end_n of_o a_o parliament_n who_o have_v murder_v their_o sovereign_n have_v also_o now_o cashier_v their_o pretend_a protector_n and_o have_v re-usurped_n a_o tyranny_n over_o their_o fellow-subject_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a english_a nation_n sway_v and_o domineer_v at_o pleasure_n and_o think_v themselves_o now_o secure_a at_o home_n extend_v their_o ambition_n the_o only_a commendable_a thing_n they_o do_v to_o foreign_a part_n among_o other_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o north_n seem_v most_o considerable_a they_o therefore_o dispatch_v three_o commissioner_n thither_o colonel_n algernoon_n sidney_n sir_n robert_n honywood_n and_o mr._n thomas_n boon_n to_o who_o they_o be_v please_v to_o add_v general_n montague_n as_o not_o dare_v to_o distrust_v he_o because_o he_o command_v the_o fleet._n though_o they_o send_v he_o no_o new_a commission_n to_o be_v admiral_n when_o they_o do_v send_v new_a one_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet._n but_o they_o exclude_v sir_n philip_n meadow_n who_o have_v hitherto_o manage_v the_o whole_a mediation_n as_o jealous_a of_o his_o affection_n to_o their_o government_n these_o ambassador_n come_v with_o instruction_n and_o order_n to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o war_a king_n upon_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n they_o be_v also_o command_v to_o join_v counsel_n and_o mean_n with_o the_o dutch_a for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o hague_n convention_n which_o oblige_v a_o mutual_a communication_n betwixt_o the_o three_o state_n these_o ambassador_n arrive_v at_o elzineur_n with_o a_o splendid_a train_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o treat_v by_o the_o swede_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o civility_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v not_o there_o be_v go_v to_o naskow_n 23._o june_n 23._o then_o take_v by_o his_o force_n they_o therefore_o stay_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o his_o return_n but_o to_o loose_v no_o time_n have_v daily_a conference_n with_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a
do_v be_v at_o length_n force_v to_o submit_v for_o be_v unequal_a in_o strength_n though_o equalin_a number_n of_o ship_n he_o obey_v de_fw-fr ruyter_n second_o summons_n which_o be_v a_o cannon_n bullet_n and_o let_v fall_v his_o sail_n after_o mutual_a salutation_n come_v to_o anchor_n cornelius_n everson_n who_o follow_v the_o swede_n take_v his_o station_n betwixt_o they_o and_o lanskrow_v and_o the_o next_o day_n de_fw-fr ruyter_n draw_v near_o to_o they_o environ_v they_o round_o to_o take_v from_o they_o all_o possibility_n of_o escape_v in_o case_n they_o attempt_v it_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o detain_v the_o swede_n ship_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o round_a tower_n at_o coppenhagen_n and_o perceive_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o fleet_n de_fw-fr huybert_n and_o haren_n go_v forthwith_o on_o board_n de_fw-fr ruyter_n to_o give_v such_o order_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v necessary_a from_o whence_o they_o likewise_o send_v the_o swede_n admiral_n word_n that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v be_v to_o further_o the_o peace_n and_o not_o out_o of_o design_n to_o prejudice_v he_o in_o the_o least_o which_o he_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o swede_n commissioner_n be_v extreme_o vex_v at_o the_o detension_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o complain_v bitter_o against_o the_o ruyter_n insolence_n require_v that_o they_o may_v be_v suffer_v without_o delay_n to_o continue_v their_o journey_n to_o stockholm_n whither_o they_o be_v design_v the_o english_a and_o french_a ambassador_n fret_v yet_o high_a and_o accuse_v the_o dutch_a of_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o violation_n of_o covenant_n demand_v the_o instant_a relaxation_n of_o the_o ship_n threaten_v that_o in_o case_n they_o will_v not_o that_o they_o will_v treat_v no_o further_o with_o they_o but_o revenge_n with_o all_o their_o power_n those_o indignity_n and_o injury_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o england_n and_o to_o france_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n reply_v that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v be_v but_o to_o further_a the_o peace_n which_o if_o serious_o and_o sincere_o intend_v will_v be_v easy_o compass_v and_o lest_o any_o thing_n may_v intervene_v which_o may_v disturb_v and_o interrupt_v it_o in_o the_o interim_n they_o only_o endeavour_v to_o oblige_v the_o swede_n to_o put_v their_o declaration_n in_o execution_n after_o this_o 7._o may_v 7._o they_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o english_a and_o french_a wherein_o they_o profess_v that_o they_o do_v not_o vary_v from_o any_o of_o those_o article_n contain_v in_o their_o former_a project_n add_v that_o as_o for_o the_o treaty_n of_o elbing_n there_o be_v the_o same_o provision_n both_o in_o it_o and_o in_o its_o illustration_n make_v for_o france_n and_o england_n as_o for_o sweden_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n if_o they_o will_v but_o be_v include_v in_o it_o they_o do_v therefore_o conjure_v they_o that_o they_o will_v add_v their_o endeavour_n to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o so_o often_o mention_v convention_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o their_o respective_a superior_n in_o the_o procure_n of_o a_o sudden_a and_o settle_a peace_n the_o english_a and_o french_a perceive_v the_o dutch_a have_v make_v no_o mention_n in_o their_o letter_n of_o the_o detain_v ship_n fancy_v they_o jeer_v they_o and_o therefore_o repeat_v by_o most_o bitter_a rescription_n what_o they_o have_v declare_v before_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o send_v express_v into_o england_n france_n and_o holland_n acquaint_v their_o several_a master_n and_o their_o master_n minister_n with_o what_o have_v hitherto_o happen_v in_o denmark_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n see_v that_o the_o other_o mediator_n have_v resolve_v to_o treat_v no_o more_o with_o they_o until_o they_o first_o release_v the_o ship_n do_v send_v their_o above_o say_a project_n for_o peace_n to_o the_o swede_n commissioner_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o camp_n demand_v their_o answer_n another_o instrument_n of_o the_o same_o tenor_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o great_a master_n of_o denmark_n and_o both_o party_n invite_v to_o accept_v of_o those_o form_n but_o the_o swede_n delay_v their_o answer_n be_v again_o press_v though_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o affirm_v they_o will_v not_o treat_v any_o further_a unless_o their_o ship_n be_v first_o at_o liberty_n hereupon_o the_o dutch_a resolve_v to_o fight_v the_o say_v detain_v ship_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o swede_n now_o manifest_o refuse_v peace_n which_o they_o also_o have_v do_v if_o the_o dane_n themselves_o fear_v the_o continuation_n of_o their_o misery_n and_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o these_o destroy_n contest_v have_v not_o dissuade_v they_o from_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o english_a and_o french_a ambassador_n have_v daily_a conference_n with_o the_o swede_n in_o their_o tent_n and_o camp_n and_o do_v main_o endeavour_v to_o make_v up_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n without_o the_o dutch._n but_o the_o dane_n be_v not_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o deliverer_n neither_o will_v the_o swede_n however_o irritate_v against_o the_o dutch_a conclude_v entire_o without_o they_o but_o so_o much_o be_v effect_v that_o both_o kingdom_n be_v more_o desirous_a of_o peace_n and_o their_o minister_n now_o at_o more_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissension_n of_o the_o imperious_a mediator_n endeavour_v the_o compose_n of_o it_o more_o than_o ever_o and_o find_v themselves_o well_o nigh_o at_o their_o own_o disposal_n and_o unconstrained_a they_o urge_v the_o business_n with_o more_o fervour_n than_o before_o and_o advance_v so_o far_o that_o they_o agree_v upon_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n except_o only_o on_o the_o term_n to_o be_v design_v for_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o swedish_n troop_n and_o garrison_n out_o of_o the_o country_n hereupon_o the_o swede_n commissioner_n compose_v a_o instrument_n of_o pacification_n according_a to_o their_o convention_n with_o the_o dane_n and_o send_v it_o into_o the_o city_n 15_o may_v 15_o which_o be_v examine_v be_v not_o only_o find_v to_o quadrate_n with_o the_o hague_n treaty_n and_o the_o above_o mention_v project_n for_o peace_n but_o also_o to_o contain_v several_a more_o advantageous_a condition_n for_o denmark_n than_o they_o do_v hope_n for_o the_o chief_a controvert_v point_n be_v about_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o 400000_o crown_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o island_n of_o bornholm_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n good_n in_o schonen_fw-mi all_o which_o be_v conclude_v as_o the_o dane_n desire_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a sum_n be_v absolute_o remit_v the_o good_n and_o land_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o true_a owner_n and_o the_o island_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possession_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n with_o power_n to_o redeem_v it_o for_o its_o value_n by_o exchange_n or_o otherwise_o or_o restore_v it_o at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a time_n the_o treaty_n be_v thus_o far_o advance_v without_o the_o mediator_n the_o king_n lest_o they_o may_v seem_v neglect_v send_v for_o the_o four_o dutch_a deputy_n to_o court_n where_o the_o ryxhoffmaster_n in_o presence_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o senator_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o swede_n to_o the_o content_a of_o both_o party_n except_o only_o the_o time_n of_o evacuation_n or_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o ambassador_n have_v congratulate_v his_o majesty_n hereupon_o congratulate_v also_o the_o swede_n commissioner_n by_o letter_n upon_o the_o happy_a progress_n of_o affair_n and_o invite_v they_o notwithstanding_o the_o sinister_a interpretation_n of_o some_o man_n mean_v the_o english_a and_o french_a to_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o elbing_n the_o which_o together_o with_o its_o illustration_n they_o desire_v may_v be_v forthwith_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v some_o few_o day_n after_o not_o only_o these_o demand_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v assent_v to_o but_o all_o other_o difference_n and_o desire_n accommodate_v and_o conclude_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o king_n and_o all_o the_o mediator_n so_o that_o the_o detain_v ship_n be_v thereupon_o lest_o to_o their_o liberty_n and_o by_o de_fw-fr ruyter_n removal_n from_o they_o permit_v to_o sail_v whither_o they_o please_v which_o do_v not_o happen_v without_o the_o congratulatory_a thunder_n of_o the_o cannon_n on_o both_o side_n during_o this_o treaty_n for_o peace_n the_o thought_n of_o war_n be_v not_o so_o lay_v aside_o but_o that_o several_a encounter_n and_o light_a skirmish_n happen_v betwixt_o the_o city_n and_o camp_n militia_n the_o besiege_v heighten_v with_o their_o former_a success_n think_v of_o attempt_v somewhat_o more_o extraordinary_a and_o therefore_o sally_v out_o by_o night_n with_o all_o their_o horse_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n station_n or_o post_n with_o the_o same_o confidence_n 4._o mar._n 4._o though_o not_o with_o the_o same_o success_n
the_o rotschild_n treaty_n or_o forthwith_o dispatch_v some_o other_o person_n or_o person_n to_o pursue_v the_o same_o it_o have_v certain_o issue_v to_o a_o peace_n for_o england_n france_n sweden_n yea_o and_o holland_n too_o be_v at_o accord_n concern_v the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o dane_n shall_v stand_v it_o out_o long_o but_o no_o person_n appear_v from_o england_n and_o i_o have_v no_o authority_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o dutch_a deputy_n begin_v to_o seek_v evasion_n when_o i_o urge_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o assist_v the_o refuse_v king_n their_o only_a reply_n be_v this_o that_o by_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o hague_n the_o minister_n upon_o the_o place_n be_v to_o use_v their_o utmost_a diligence_n and_o endeavour_n with_o both_o the_o king_n which_o say_v they_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n but_o not_o with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a shift_n because_o they_o know_v i_o can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n go_v to_o coppenhagen_n be_v destitute_a of_o creditives_n and_o now_o they_o hold_v themselves_o no_o long_o oblige_v by_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o hague_n but_o the_o ruyter_n with_o a_o new_a fleet_n of_o forty_o man_n of_o war_n enter_v the_o belt_n join_v with_o admiral_n opdam_n pass_v on_o to_o coppenhagen_n all_o which_o be_v express_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n true_a it_o be_v that_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n 1659._o i_o receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n direct_v to_o myself_o authorise_v i_o to_o continue_v my_o negotiation_n with_o the_o two_o king_n as_o former_o till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o parliament_n or_o council_n of_o state_n but_o i_o neither_o have_v creditive_n nor_o commission_n nor_o any_o thing_n to_o exhibit_v to_o either_o of_o the_o king_n whereby_o to_o constitute_v and_o legitimate_a i_o as_o the_o public_a minister_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o now_o the_o negotiation_n for_o the_o peace_n be_v at_o a_o long_a pause_n and_o our_o fleet_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o sound_n only_o because_o his_o majesty_n of_o denmark_n have_v always_o insist_v upon_o a_o universal_a treaty_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o general_a peace_n his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n give_v i_o a_o declaration_n in_o writing_n which_o i_o send_v to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n june_n the_o 28_o in_o which_o he_o also_o declare_v himself_o willing_a to_o treat_v a_o general_a peace_n this_o he_o do_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n not_o at_o my_o instance_n for_o all_o my_o instruction_n directad_v i_o only_o to_o a_o particular_a treaty_n betwixt_o the_o 2_o crown_n his_o majesty_n tell_v i_o moreover_o that_o in_o case_n england_n and_o france_n will_v obtain_v for_o he_o a_o general_a peace_n in_o which_o say_v peace_n he_o propound_v to_o himself_o no_o more_o than_o that_o thing_n betwixt_o he_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o former_a estate_n without_o any_o further_a demand_n on_o either_o side_n and_o for_o the_o pole_n he_o shall_v only_o give_v he_o some_o equitable_a recompense_n for_o the_o place_n he_o shall_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o pruss_n he_o will_v not_o only_o admit_v the_o dane_n to_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n but_o release_v something_o considerable_a in_o the_o say_a treaty_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o general_a peace_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o separate_a treaty_n with_o denmark_n he_o will_v remit_v nothing_o of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n 1659._o the_o commissioner_n plenipotentiary_n arrive_v in_o the_o sound_n which_o be_v three_o month_n after_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n here_o in_o england_n i_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o mediation_n and_o have_v creditives_n send_v i_o only_o as_o resident_n a_o little_a before_o this_o viz._n the_o four_o of_o the_o say_a month_n a_o new_a treaty_n be_v make_v at_o the_o hague_n by_o which_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v to_o restore_v not_o only_o what_o he_o have_v gain_v upon_o the_o dane_n by_o this_o last_o war_n but_o also_o the_o island_n of_o bruntholm_n with_o the_o government_n of_o drontheym_n in_o norway_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n a_o country_n of_o near_o 200_o english_a mile_n extent_n which_o be_v former_o grant_v he_o by_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n and_o by_o authentic_a act_n of_o state_n incorporate_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n beside_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o 400000_o ryxdoller_n which_o the_o dane_n have_v former_o promise_v to_o pay_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o damage_n do_v to_o the_o swede_n in_o guinea_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v also_o to_o admit_v the_o state_n general_n to_o the_o treaty_n make_v at_o elbing_n and_o the_o elucidation_n thereof_o make_v at_o thoren_n and_o both_o state_n viz._n england_n and_o holland_n reciprocal_o oblige_v themselves_o not_o only_o not_o to_o assist_v the_o refuser_n but_o to_o compel_v by_o joint_a force_n of_o arm_n to_o a_o acceptance_n of_o the_o foresay_a condition_n and_o thus_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n be_v quite_o alter_v and_o new_a obstacle_n interpose_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o i._o both_o king_n be_v high_o dissatisfied_n with_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v for_o whereas_o the_o first_o treaty_n at_o the_o hague_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o may_n be_v never_o propound_v to_o either_o of_o the_o king_n as_o that_o which_o shall_v bind_v or_o oblige_v they_o but_o only_o make_v use_n of_o by_o i_o as_o a_o private_a instruction_n this_o be_v not_o only_o public_o propound_v but_o be_v to_o be_v obtrude_v by_o a_o compulsory_a force_n england_n and_o holland_n make_v themselves_o not_o mediator_n but_o umpire_n and_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n which_o they_o interpret_v to_o a_o diminution_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n by_o erect_v a_o superiority_n over_o they_o but_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v most_o of_o all_o disgu_v because_o england_n without_o any_o concert_n or_o communication_n have_v with_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o his_o open_a enemy_n for_o so_o at_o that_o time_n he_o repute_v the_o state_n general_n to_o impose_v upon_o he_o by_o a_o conjoint_v force_n law_n and_o condition_n which_o he_o judge_v altogether_o unreasonable_a ii_o whereas_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v already_o accept_v of_o the_o rotschild_n treaty_n conform_v to_o the_o agreement_n make_v at_o the_o hague_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o may_n though_o not_o under_o the_o notion_n and_o formality_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o hague_n as_o obligatory_a upon_o he_o but_o as_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o england_n his_o faithful_a ally_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n refusal_n have_v in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n gain_v notable_a advantage_n upon_o he_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n expect_v both_o to_o have_v profit_v by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o peace_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o war_n he_o have_v after_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n reduce_v moenen_n falster_n and_o laland_n whereas_o a_o new_a treaty_n be_v make_v at_o the_o hague_n of_o the_o four_o of_o july_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o accept_n king_n to_o clog_v the_o peace_n on_o his_o part_n with_o new_a and_o burdensome_a condition_n and_o these_o to_o be_v forcible_o impose_v upon_o he_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o refuser_n beside_o that_o england_n recoil_v from_o their_o own_o agreement_n and_o say_v the_o king_n as_o they_o have_v make_v a_o second_o so_o they_o may_v still_o make_v a_o three_o and_o a_o four_o treaty_n at_o the_o hague_n iii_o the_o tedious_a and_o unnecessary_a delay_n which_o have_v be_v use_v have_v be_v a_o great_a obstruction_n in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o if_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n have_v be_v conclude_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o have_v transport_v his_o army_n into_o pomeren_n to_o have_v take_v the_o campagn_n there_o to_o have_v prevent_v the_o infal_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o to_o have_v provide_v winter_n quarter_n for_o his_o troop_n but_o the_o summer_n be_v almost_o pass_v before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n and_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v begin_v anew_o upon_o another_o foot_n which_o will_v necessary_o require_v some_o long_a time_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v to_o seek_v what_o to_o have_v do_v with_o his_o army_n to_o disband_v they_o be_v not_o reasonable_a because_o though_o he_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o denmark_n yet_o he_o have_v still_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n pole_n
and_o brandenburger_n in_o sweden_n there_o be_v no_o subsistence_n for_o they_o to_o transport_v they_o into_o pomeren_n and_o there_o take_v the_o field_n he_o can_v not_o for_o the_o imperial_a army_n be_v much_o superior_a to_o he_o in_o strength_n and_o have_v already_o seize_v the_o principal_a pass_n of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v absolute_o master_n of_o the_o campagne_n and_o to_o have_v put_v they_o into_o garrison_n which_o above_o two_o part_n in_o three_o consist_v of_o horse_n the_o want_n of_o forage_n have_v ruin_v they_o in_o few_o day_n so_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n hold_v close_o to_o denmark_n first_o as_o a_o quarter_n to_o his_o troop_n second_o as_o a_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o security_n put_v himself_o upon_o the_o defensive_a as_o it_o be_v entrench_v within_o those_o island_n not_o have_v strength_n sufficient_a to_o appear_v before_o his_o enemy_n upon_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la three_o as_o a_o gage_n or_o pledge_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o what_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o pomeren_n and_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o as_o thing_n now_o stand_v the_o war_n betwixt_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n will_v hardly_o be_v accommodate_v but_o by_o a_o general_a peace_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o england_n in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o business_n have_v depart_v from_o their_o proper_a interest_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o follow_a ground_n i._o we_o have_v whole_o dis-obliged_n the_o swede_n who_o be_v england_n counterpoise_n against_o the_o dane_n and_o hollander_n the_o hollander_n be_v sure_a that_o the_o dane_n will_v always_o side_n with_o he_o against_o england_n witness_v the_o arrest_n of_o our_o merchantman_n in_o the_o sound_n in_o 1653._o we_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o sure_a of_o the_o swede_n and_o though_o not_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o denmark_n yet_o so_o to_o have_v manage_v the_o business_n of_o a_o peace_n as_o to_o have_v firm_o engage_v he_o in_o our_o interest_n ii_o we_o have_v lose_v our_o reputation_n it_o have_v be_v honourable_a for_o england_n to_o have_v maintain_v the_o rotschild_n treaty_n in_o which_o we_o be_v mediator_n but_o to_o equip_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o forty_o of_o our_o best_a man_n of_o war_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o out_o at_o sea_n six_o month_n together_o to_o the_o amazement_n of_o all_o our_o neighbour_a state_n without_o effect_v any_o thing_n fail_v of_o our_o end_n and_o design_n be_v whole_o inglorious_a iii_o we_o have_v lose_v our_o expense_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n never_o suppose_v that_o england_n will_v be_v at_o all_o those_o vast_a charge_n without_o expect_v any_o return_n from_o he_o but_o free_o propound_v several_a advantage_n in_o point_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n by_o way_n of_o recompense_n and_o among_o other_o propound_v that_o the_o pitch_n and_o tar_n and_o the_o whole_a growth_n and_o production_n of_o sweden_n which_o be_v for_o the_o apparel_n and_o equipage_n of_o ship_n shall_v be_v sell_v at_o a_o regulate_v price_n to_o english_a merchant_n only_o by_o which_o mean_v london_n may_v have_v become_v the_o staple_n of_o those_o commodity_n but_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v bar_v ourselves_o from_o accept_v any_o thing_n of_o privilege_n or_o advantage_n though_o it_o be_v only_o ratione_fw-la oneris_fw-la upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o expense_n and_o so_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o reimbursement_a for_o by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o hague_n of_o the_o four_o of_o july_n england_n be_v to_o compel_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o admit_v the_o state_n general_n to_o the_o treaty_n at_o elbing_n and_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o elbing_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v oblige_v to_o admit_v the_o people_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o to_o the_o same_o privilege_n and_o advantage_n which_o he_o either_o have_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o grant_v to_o any_o other_o foreign_a nation_n whatsoever_o iv_o we_o oblige_v cour_fw-fr self_n to_o force_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o admit_v the_o state_n general_n to_o the_o elbing_n treaty_n notwithstanding_o that_o by_o that_o treaty_n the_o former_a treaty_n make_v betwixt_o queen_n christina_n and_o the_o state_n general_n one_o at_o stockholm_n 1640_o and_o the_o other_o at_o suderacre_n 1645_o be_v express_o renew_v and_o re-confirmed_n both_o which_o be_v treaty_n of_o mutual_a defence_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o in_o case_n england_n become_v hereafter_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o holland_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v holland_n against_o we_o with_o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n v._o we_o have_v lose_v our_o opportunity_n of_o make_v the_o peace_n england_n be_v once_o in_o a_o manner_n arbitrator_n of_o this_o whole_a affair_n england_n propound_v the_o rotschild_n treaty_n as_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n holland_n though_o very_o unwilling_a yet_o be_v necessitate_v to_o assent_v thereto_o for_o to_o think_v that_o holland_n who_o be_v in_o actual_a war_n with_o portugal_n and_o sweden_n will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n break_v with_o england_n when_o back_v with_o france_n especial_o his_o most_o confident_a ally_n the_o dane_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n as_o to_o become_v instead_o of_o a_o help_n a_o charge_n and_o burden_n be_v to_o suppose_v that_o which_o be_v moral_o and_o political_o impossible_a but_o as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v england_n be_v the_o least_o in_o this_o business_n all_o that_o we_o pretend_v to_o be_v to_o be_v include_v in_o the_o state_n general_n treaty_n of_o elbing_n wherein_o they_o be_v principal_n and_o we_o but_o accessory_n vi_o we_o play_v advantage_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hollander_n our_o rival_n state_n and_o that_o only_a which_o stand_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o aim_n of_o england_n greatness_n for_o beside_o the_o treaty_n of_o elbing_n which_o we_o engage_v to_o obtain_v for_o he_o the_o hollander_n oblige_v we_o also_o to_o see_v drontheym_n restore_v to_o the_o dane_n in_o which_o the_o hollander_n consult_v his_o own_o utility_n for_o schonen_fw-mi be_v the_o country_n which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n will_v have_v restore_v but_o the_o hollander_n profit_v more_o by_o drontheym_n when_o in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n hand_n than_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n himself_o both_o in_o point_n of_o trade_n and_o in_o levy_n of_o man_n for_o during_o the_o late_a war_n betwixt_o england_n and_o holland_n the_o dutch_a have_v seldom_o less_o than_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o of_o those_o norwegian_n in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o fleet_n beside_o that_o the_o great_a part_n or_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o drontheym_n be_v oppignorate_v to_o the_o merchant_n of_o amsterdam_n for_o debt_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o denmark_n be_v become_v so_o obnoxious_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o vast_a debt_n that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o disposition_n of_o holland_n the_o state_n general_n have_v steer_v a_o even_a and_o direct_a course_n to_o their_o interest_n they_o have_v maintain_v their_o ally_n they_o have_v not_o only_o secure_v denmark_n from_o the_o power_n of_o sweden_n but_o secure_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o be_v secure_a of_o denmark_n be_v now_o assure_v sweden_n to_o themselves_o also_o have_v already_o weaken_v the_o near_a amity_n and_o correspondence_n which_o be_v betwixt_o england_n and_o sweden_n whereas_o we_o after_o all_o our_o expense_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o friendship_n of_o either_o of_o the_o king_n that_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o ill-will_n of_o both_o of_o the_o dane_n for_o appear_v with_o a_o arm_a fleet_n in_o the_o interest_n of_o sweden_n of_o the_o swede_n for_o no_o soon_o appear_v but_o desert_v he_o they_o have_v also_o obtain_v their_o treaty_n at_o elbing_n which_o in_o rigour_n of_o justice_n they_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o for_o they_o themselves_o former_o refuse_v to_o ratify_v it_o in_o due_a time_n and_o to_o crown_v all_o they_o have_v heighten_v their_o reputation_n by_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o their_o design_n we_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v lose_v our_o friend_n lose_v our_o expense_n lose_v our_o business_n lose_v our_o reputation_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o affair_n we_o in_o england_n have_v depart_v from_o our_o proper_a interest_n finis_fw-la a_o catalogue_n of_o book_n print_v for_o and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o thomas_n basset_n at_o the_o george_n in_o fleetstreet_n near_o cliffords-inn_n folio_n '_o s._n 1._o cosmography_n in_o four_o book_n contain_v the_o chorography_n and_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a kingdom_n and_o province_n sea_n and_o isle_n thereof_o by_o p._n heylin_n print_v 1669_o