except_v those_o that_o be_v conventual_a and_o thereupon_o summons_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o say_a prior_n to_o appear_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n hillary_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o all_o their_o charter_n and_o evidence_n whereby_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n may_v be_v satisfy_v whether_o they_o have_v be_v priory_n conventual_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n or_o not_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o act_n and_o that_o the_o former_a seizure_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o this_o ground_n that_o by_o transportation_n of_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o these_o english_a cell_n to_o those_o house_n in_o france_n whereunto_o many_o of_o they_o belong_v and_o be_v subordinate_a the_o king_n enemy_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v war_n with_o the_o french_a be_v assist_v in_o the_o parl._n hold_v at_o leic._n an._n 2_o henry_n the_o five_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o though_o a_o final_a peace_n may_v afterward_o be_v make_v between_o england_n and_o france_n yet_o the_o carry_v over_o such_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a to_o those_o foreign_a monastery_n will_v be_v much_o prejudicial_a to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o act_n then_o make_v that_o all_o the_o possession_n in_o england_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a priories-alien_n shall_v thenceforth_o remain_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o except_v such_o whereof_o special_a declaration_n be_v then_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a 9_o rot._n parl._n 2_o hen._n 5._o nu_fw-la 9_o all_o intent_n say_v the_o act_n que_fw-la divine_a service_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr lieux_fw-fr avantdictz_fw-fr purront_fw-fr pluis_fw-it duement_fw-fr estre_fw-fr fait_fw-fr per_fw-la genti_fw-la anglois_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr avenir_fw-fr que_fw-fr n'ount_n este_fw-la fait_fw-fr devant_fw-fr cest_fw-fr heurs_fw-fr en_fw-fr icelle_v per_fw-mi gent_n francois_n etc._n etc._n intimate_v the_o mis-imployment_n of_o the_o same_o 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satisfy_v therein_o be_v refer_v for_o our_o purpose_n let_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o note_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1307._o by_o the_o king_n be_v special_a command_n 2531_o hen._n d'knighton_a coll_n 2531_o and_o a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o templar_n be_v general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n lay_v hold_v on_o and_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 1311._o th._n walsingh_n hist_o foe_fw-mi 73._o an._n d._n 1311._o the_o crime_n object_v against_o they_o be_v very_o heinous_a contain_v in_o divers_a article_n but_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a we_o will_v not_o now_o examine_v and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o whole_a order_n be_v condemn_v and_o suppress_v in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o vienna_n under_o pope_n clement_n the_o five_o and_o their_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o knight_n hospitaller_n who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o here_o till_o the_o 32._o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 24._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8â—_n cap._n 24._o 8._o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v recite_v that_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n call_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n abide_v beyond_o the_o sea_n receive_v yearly_a out_o of_o this_o realm_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v unnatural_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n substain_v and_o maintain_v the_o usurp_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n late_o use_v and_o practise_v within_o this_o realm_n he_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v common_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o this_o his_o realm_n and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o possession_n in_o this_o realm_n belong_v to_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v employ_v and_o spend_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o than_o convert_v to_o and_o among_o such_o unnatural_a subject_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o say_a corporation_n of_o knight_n hospitaller_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n shall_v be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o that_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v all_o their_o manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n be_v free_v of_o that_o mischief_n which_o their_o transport_v so_o much_o money_n yearly_o out_o of_o it_o have_v occasion_v queen_n mary_n a_o princess_n more_o zealous_a than_o wise_a or_o politic_a make_v some_o attempt_n to_o restore_v the_o convent_v dissolve_v by_o her_o father_n 30â—_n sand._n the_o schism_n lib._n 2._o foe_n 30â—_n and_o brother_n particular_o reinstating_a the_o benedictines_n at_o westminster_n the_o carthusian_n at_o shine_v the_o brigettean_n at_o zion_n the_o dominican_n at_o smithfield_n in_o london_n a_o sort_n of_o franciscan_n heretofore_o zealous_a for_o the_o legality_n of_o her_o mother_n marriage_n at_o greenwich_n and_o the_o hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o clarkenwell_n but_o her_o example_n be_v not_o follow_v by_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o other_o who_o have_v incorporate_v any_o of_o the_o abbey_n land_n into_o their_o estate_n but_o the_o queen_n restore_v only_o what_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n un-aliened_n from_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o such_o a_o beginning_n of_o she_o give_v a_o shrewd_a alarm_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v attaque_v in_o convenient_a time_n with_o some_o act_n of_o resumption_n which_o will_v compel_v they_o to_o refund_v and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o cardinal_n pool_n in_o that_o act_n in_o this_o queen_n reign_n to_o secure_v the_o abbey_n land_n to_o the_o then_o owner_n without_o a_o formal_a pass_n whereof_o to_o quiet_v at_o present_a so_o many_o person_n concern_v popery_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v be_v restore_v at_o that_o time_n will_v not_o absolve_v their_o conscience_n from_o restitution_n but_o only_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o temporary_a palliate_v cure_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o suspend_v that_o power_n which_o in_o due_a time_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o for_o our_o hospitaller_n as_o i_o say_v before_o they_o be_v with_o some_o other_o restore_v and_o place_v in_o their_o shatter_v mansion_n in_o clarkenwell_n 483._o stow._n survey_v foe_n 483._o sir_n thomas_n tresham_n be_v make_v the_o prior_n of_o the_o order_n but_o the_o short_a reign_n of_o that_o queen_n prevent_v further_a restitution_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n permit_v all_o thing_n to_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n as_o she_o find_v they_o so_o that_o at_o her_o first_o parliament_n she_o send_v writ_n to_o the_o lo._n prior_n tresham_n and_o abbot_n fecknam_n to_o appear_v as_o baron_n therein_o but_o they_o be_v scarce_o warm_a in_o their_o seat_n but_o they_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o late_o restore_v order_n be_v once_o again_o dissolve_v and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v fear_n of_o refund_v and_o 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the_o order_n
surety_n shall_v pay_v only_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n if_o he_o live_v out_o the_o year_n and_o die_v or_o be_v out_v within_o six_o month_n after_o the_o year_n then_o only_o half_a the_o first_o fruit_n shall_v be_v pay_v if_o he_o live_v out_o the_o year_n and_o half_a and_o die_v or_o be_v out_v within_o two_o year_n then_o only_o three_o quarter_n thereof_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o if_o he_o live_v out_o two_o whole_a year_n than_o the_o whole_a first_o fruit_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v these_o bond_n be_v of_o like_a force_n as_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o thus_o the_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o stand_v at_o this_o day_n concern_v which_o it_o may_v be_v further_o note_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n ancient_o have_v 3_o fitzherbert_n tit._n jurisdiction_n 22._o 19_o ed_n 3_o and_o enjoy_v by_o prescription_n the_o first_o fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n of_o all_o church_n after_o every_o avoidance_n as_o also_o have_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o 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fruit_n 10000_o florin_n beside_o 5000._o for_o his_o pall._n london_n be_v value_v at_o 1119_o l._n 8_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 3000_o florin_n winchester_n be_v value_v at_o 2491_o l._n 9_o s._n 8_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 12000_o ducat_n ely_n be_v value_v at_o 2134_o l._n 18_o s._n 5_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 7000_o ducat_n lincoln_n be_v value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n 894_o l._n 18_o s._n 1_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 5000_o ducat_n coventry_n and_o lichfield_n rate_v in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o 559_o l._n 17_o s._n 7_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n some_o say_v 1733_o ducat_n other_o but_o 300._o salisbury_n be_v value_v at_o 1385_o l._n 5_o s._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o every_o vacancy_n 4500_o ducat_n bath_n and_o wells_n be_v value_v at_o 533_o l._n 15_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o ingress_n of_o every_o new_a bishop_n only_o 430_o florin_n quod_fw-la miror_fw-la say_v bishop_n godwin_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a see_v in_o england_n exeter_z by_o a_o late_a valuation_n set_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o be_v value_v at_o 500_o l._n and_o yet_o pay_v heretofore_o to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 6000_o ducat_n norwich_n value_v at_o 899_o l._n 8_o s._n 7_o d._n q._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o every_o vacancy_n 5000_o ducat_n worcester_z value_v at_o 1049_o l._n 17_o s._n 3_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 2000_o florin_n hereford_n value_v at_o 768_o â—_o 10_o s._n 10_o d._n ob_fw-la q._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 1800_o florin_n chichester_n value_v at_o 677_o l._n 15_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 333_o ducat_n as_o a_o income_n rochester_n value_v at_o 385_o l._n 3_o s._n 6_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 1300_o florin_n st._n david_n value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n at_o 426_o l._n 22_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 1500_o florence_o landaff_n value_v at_o 154_o l._n 14_o s._n 1_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 700_o florin_n bangor_n value_v in_o the_o exchequer_n at_o 132_o l._n 16_o s._n 4_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 126_o florin_n st._n asaph_n value_v at_o 131_o l._n 16_o s._n 4._o d._n ob_fw-la and_o pay_v for_o first_o fruit_n to_o the_o pope_n 126_o florence_o york_z archbishopric_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o first_o fruit_n 1609_o l._n 19_o s._n 7_o d._n and_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n 10000_o ducat_n beside_o 5000_o for_o the_o pall._n durham_n value_v at_o 1821_o l._n 17_o d._n and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o first_o fruit_n 9000_o florin_n carlisle_z value_v at_o 531_o l._n 4_o s._n 11_o d._n ob_fw-la and_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n on_o every_o avoidance_n 1000_o florence_o what_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o spiritual_a live_n other_o than_o bishopric_n we_o must_v conclude_v it_o uncertain_a though_o certain_o very_o great_a part_v whereof_o as_o also_o from_o the_o bishopric_n be_v annual_a and_o certain_a as_o the_o ten_o and_o part_v casual_a and_o uncertain_a as_o the_o first_o fruit_n depend_v on_o the_o uncertain_a death_n of_o incumbent_n and_o such_o as_o do_v succeed_v they_o but_o beside_o these_o ordinary_a and_o know_v rate_n and_o sum_n payable_a as_o fines_n or_o income_n at_o first_o entrance_n and_o the_o annual_a sum_n proportion_v from_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o common_o and_o general_o happen_v that_o some_o other_o vast_a sum_n extraordinary_a go_v to_o rome_n before_o any_o bishop_n can_v be_v absolute_o settle_v in_o his_o see_n and_o that_o upon_o appeal_n and_o several_a other_o account_n of_o which_o we_o will_v here_o give_v a_o few_o instance_n by_o the_o death_n of_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n the_o archbishopric_a of_o york_n become_v void_a eborac_n godw._n in_o vita_fw-la walteri_fw-la grace_n eborac_n simon_n langton_n brother_n of_o stephen_n langton_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n by_o capitular_a election_n but_o because_o stephen_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o pope_n displeasure_n and_o suspend_v the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v simon_n and_o send_v order_n they_o shall_v choose_v another_o whereupon_o walter_n grace_n be_v pitch_v upon_o and_o recommend_v to_o the_o pope_n approbation_n with_o this_o commendation_n that_o he_o have_v never_o know_v woman_n in_o all_o his_o life_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n swear_v by_o st._n peter_n virginity_n be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o great_a virtue_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o man_n but_o the_o private_a agreement_n be_v that_o walter_n shall_v give_v the_o pope_n ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n for_o payment_n whereof_o he_o become_v bind_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o cast_v he_o into_o such_o a_o debt_n that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o be_v continual_o scrape_v to_o discharge_v his_o bond_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o my_o author_n say_v the_o bishop_n be_v by_o all_o historian_n character_v to_o have_v be_v a_o most_o niggardly_o and_o penurious_a man_n at_o another_o time_n 3._o matt._n paris_n in_o a_o 1243._o hâ—n_n 3._o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n be_v void_a the_o monk_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o william_n de_fw-fr raley_n alias_o radley_n but_o altogether_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n who_o intend_v another_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n send_v his_o messenger_n theobald_n a_o monk_n of_o westminster_n and_o mr._n alexander_n a_o lawyer_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o rome_n to_o get_v the_o election_n vacate_v and_o command_v the_o magistrate_n to_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o winchester_n against_o he_o whereby_o raley_n find_v himself_o repulse_v he_o curse_v and_o interdict_v the_o whole_a city_n of_o winchester_n and_o post_n away_o to_o rome_n where_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n he_o get_v his_o election_n confirm_v upon_o the_o tender_a of_o eight_o hundred_o mark_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o historian_n say_v will_v not_o abate_v he_o one_o penny_n whereby_o he_o be_v constrain_v also_o to_o live_v a_o miser_n and_o in_o debt_n all_o his_o day_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n be_v once_o vacant_a 259._o act_n and_o mâ—n_z tâ—m_fw-la 1._o foe_n 259._o and_o several_a put_v in_o for_o the_o place_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o labour_v what_o he_o can_v that_o mr._n lucas_n his_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v elect_v but_o the_o monk_n slight_v the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o william_n
much_o upon_o the_o clergy_n afterward_o though_o the_o king_n and_o temporal_a lord_n oftentimes_o prove_v sturdy_a 362._o matt._n paris_n foe_n 361_o 362._o for_o pope_n gregory_n the_o nine_o an._n d._n 1229._o demand_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o moveable_n both_o of_o the_o lay_v and_o of_o the_o clergy_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o consent_v nolentes_fw-la baronias_fw-la vel_fw-la laicas_fw-la possessiones_fw-la rom._n ecclesiae_fw-la obligare_fw-la but_o the_o clergy_n with_o some_o grumble_n pay_v it_o and_o eleven_o year_n after_o he_o demand_v a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clergy_n upon_o which_o great_a debate_n be_v take_v 536._o matt._n paris_n an._n 1240._o foe_n 536._o the_o clergy_n appeal_n to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o hold_v their_o barony_n of_o the_o king_n and_o can_v not_o charge_v they_o without_o his_o consent_n that_o have_v before_o give_v a_o ten_o this_o again_o of_o a_o five_o may_v create_v a_o custom_n with_o divers_a other_o weighty_a reason_n but_o all_o will_v not_o do_v for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o against_o it_o and_o the_o archbishop_n for_o his_o private_a end_n beginning_z to_z deposit_v all_o be_v draw_v in_o at_o last_o to_o pay_v which_o occasion_v that_o complaint_n the_o year_n follow_v 549._o id._n foe_o 549._o that_o there_o remain_v not_o so_o much_o treasure_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o have_v in_o three_o year_n be_v extort_a from_o it_o the_o vessel_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n except_v but_o notwithstanding_o that_o reluctancy_n 701._o matt._n paris_n foe_z 549._o 666._o 701._o notwithstanding_o that_o notable_a remonstrance_n prefer_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n an._n d._n 1245._o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o heavy_a burden_n the_o nation_n lie_v under_o by_o the_o exaction_n of_o rome_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o pope_n himself_o the_o year_n follow_v pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o invent_v a_o new_a way_n to_o charge_v every_o religious_a house_n to_o find_v a_o number_n of_o soldier_n yearly_a for_o his_o service_n and_o to_o fight_v for_o the_o church_n militant_a and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n attempt_v also_o ut_fw-la si_fw-la clericus_fw-la extunc_fw-la decederet_fw-la intestatus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la bonas_fw-la in_o usus_fw-la d._n papae_fw-la converterentur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o pope_n will_v make_v himself_o heir_n or_o executor_n to_o every_o clerk_n that_o shall_v die_v intestate_a and_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v that_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o clergy_n eleven_o thousand_o mark_n as_o a_o addition_n to_o six_o thousand_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o year_n before_o and_o then_o and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n make_v no_o spare_a to_o drain_v and_o exhaust_v the_o english_a clergy_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o the_o shameful_a scandal_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v at_o that_o time_n and_o to_o the_o notorious_a ignominy_n poverty_n and_o contempt_n of_o this_o church_n and_o the_o clergy_n thereof_o 1301._o matt._n westm_n flor._n hist_o in_o an._n 1301._o and_o of_o these_o time_n it_o be_v that_o matthew_n westminster_n make_v this_o complaint_n porro_fw-la illis_fw-la diebus_fw-la sal_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la vulgi_fw-la in_o magnum_fw-la hydropem_fw-la ceciderunt_fw-la quanto_fw-la enim_fw-la plus_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la humorem_fw-la hauriebant_fw-la tanto_fw-la amplius_fw-la eam_fw-la sitiebant_fw-la sedit_fw-la ergo_fw-la in_o tristitia_fw-la fidelium_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la deducta_fw-la per_fw-la vocales_fw-la tutores_fw-la suos_fw-la miserabiliter_fw-la sub_fw-la tributo_fw-la in_o those_o day_n the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o dropsy_n which_o the_o more_o money_n it_o suck_v in_o the_o more_o it_o thirst_v after_o more_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o the_o faithful_a sit_v disconsolate_a be_v by_o her_o governor_n bring_v under_o a_o most_o miserable_a tribute_n and_o servitude_n 163._o an._n d._n 1302._o annal._n of_o ireâ—_n in_o camb._n brit._n foe_o 163._o at_o this_o time_n also_o it_o be_v that_o these_o grievous_a exaction_n reach_v into_o ireland_n record_v in_o the_o annal_n thereof_o that_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v exact_v by_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o for_o three_o year_n as_o a_o subsidy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n neither_o do_v our_o hyperborean_a neighbour_n escape_v scotfree_a in_o this_o deluge_n of_o exaction_n etc._n tho._n walse_v hist_o foe_fw-mi 48._o ypodig_n neust_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 89._o flor._n hist_o in_o ed._n 1._o foe_n 417._o h._n knighton_n coll._n etc._n etc._n pol._n vergil_n fabian_n speed_z etc._n etc._n nay_o no_o less_o there_o will_v satisfy_v the_o pope_n but_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v that_o boniface_n the_o eight_o that_o then_o claim_v the_o whole_a realm_n of_o scotland_n as_o part_v of_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n against_o our_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o and_o send_v his_o bull_n of_o demand_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o purpose_n between_o who_o there_o pass_v several_a answer_n and_o reply_v in_o the_o point_n and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o the_o encroach_a pope_n be_v glad_a to_o sit_v down_o worsted_n in_o the_o cause_n the_o transaction_n of_o all_o which_o stand_v register_v among_o the_o tower_n record_n exemplify_v at_o large_a to_o posterity_n by_o walsingham_n matthew_n westminster_n knighton_n and_o more_o brief_o by_o other_o but_o all_o this_o while_n the_o poor_a clergy_n languish_v be_v continual_o peel_v poll_v and_o squeeze_v by_o the_o unlimited_a avarice_n of_o this_o pope_n and_o his_o successor_n empty_v the_o kingdom_n of_o its_o money_n and_o fill_v it_o with_o complaint_n the_o product_n of_o its_o poverty_n chap._n iv_o king_n john_n be_v pension_n the_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o our_o king_n john_n be_v sufficient_o relate_v by_o all_o our_o historian_n in_o who_o strait_n the_o pope_n appear_v sometime_o for_o he_o and_o sometime_o against_o he_o but_o once_o take_v he_o in_o a_o great_a exigence_n 236._o jo._n serres_n hist_o in_o phil._n august_n matt._n paris_n in_o a_o 1213._o foe_n 236._o the_o king_n be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o surrender_v his_o crown_n to_o pandulfus_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o substitute_n lay_v the_o same_o with_o his_o sceptre_n robe_n sword_n and_o ring_n the_o royal_a ensign_n at_o his_o foot_n subscribe_v also_o as_o be_v say_v to_o a_o charter_n whereby_o he_o surrender_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o profess_v that_o thence_o forward_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o crown_n as_o a_o feudatary_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o pay_v a_o annual_a pension_n or_o tribute_n of_o 1000_o mark_n for_o both_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o insolent_a behaviour_n of_o the_o legate_n at_o this_o the_o historian_n full_o describe_v which_o i_o listen_v not_o now_o to_o insist_v on_o but_o can_v but_o remember_v that_o matt._n paris_n say_v that_o with_o this_o charter_n and_o 10000_o l._n sterl_n in_o hand_n 237._o id._n foe_o 237._o pandulfus_n go_v triumph_v away_o to_o rome_n but_o then_o when_o or_o how_o long_o after_o this_o yearly_a rent_n or_o tribute_n of_o 1000_o mark_n be_v pay_v our_o writer_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v though_o all_o concur_v in_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o surrender_n 3._o vid._n speed_v chron._n in_o vita_fw-la johan_n rot._n parl._n an._n 40_o ed._n 3._o and_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westm_n an._n 40_o ed._n 3._o the_o chancellor_n than_o bishop_n of_o ely_n declare_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o how_o the_o king_n understand_v that_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o homage_n that_o k._n john_n do_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o for_o the_o tribute_n by_o he_o grant_v mean_v by_o process_n to_o cite_v the_o king_n to_o rome_n to_o answer_v thereunto_o wherein_o the_o king_n require_v their_o advice_n the_o bishop_n for_o themselves_o desire_v respite_n of_o answer_n till_o the_o next_o day_n as_o also_o do_v the_o peer_n and_o commons_o at_o which_o time_n the_o whole_a estate_n come_v together_o and_o by_o common_a consent_n enact_v and_o declare_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o neither_o king_n john_n nor_o any_o other_o king_n can_v bring_v this_o realm_n and_o kingdom_n in_o such_o thraldom_n and_o subjection_n but_o by_o common_a assent_n of_o parliament_n the_o which_o be_v not_o do_v and_o therefore_o that_o which_o he_o do_v be_v against_o his_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n beside_o many_o other_o cause_n if_o therefore_o the_o pope_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n by_o process_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o deed_n that_o the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v with_o all_o their_o force_n and_o power_n resist_v the_o same_o then_o for_o the_o tribute_n or_o pension_n of_o 1000_o mark_n it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v sometime_o pay_v with_o intermission_n for_o pope_n honorius_n have_v gratify_v k._n hen._n
3._o by_o his_o menace_a bull_n to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr lysimaco_n earnest_o demand_v by_o otho_n his_o legate_n all_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o 1000_o mark_n annual_a rent_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n k._n john_n due_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o papacy_n and_o the_o king_n reign_n who_o thereupon_o pay_v all_o those_o arrear_n amount_v to_o 10000_o mark_n for_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o pope_n allowance_n and_o acquittance_n by_o this_o letter_n doâ—so_fw-it claus_n 10_o h._n 3._o m._n 2d_o doâ—so_fw-it still_o keep_v upon_o the_o file_n dom._n papae_fw-la salutem_fw-la ad_fw-la instantiam_fw-la magistri_fw-la o._n subdiaconi_fw-la &_o capellani_n vestri_fw-la viri_fw-la utique_fw-la prudentis_fw-la &_o merito_fw-la commendabilis_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la transmissus_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la vestra_fw-la requirebat_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la instanter_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la restare_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la papatus_fw-la vestri_fw-la credidit_fw-la de_fw-la annuo_fw-la censu_fw-la nostro_fw-la vobis_fw-la debito_fw-la paternitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la intimamus_fw-la quod_fw-la venerabili_fw-la patri_fw-la p._n norwic._n episc_n septem_fw-la millia_fw-la quadringentas_fw-la &_o tresdecem_fw-la marcas_fw-la &_o dimidium_fw-la de_fw-la praedicto_fw-la censu_fw-la solvimus_fw-la sicut_fw-la mâ—minit_fw-la ipse_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o confitetur_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la perficiendum_fw-la octo_fw-la millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la magistro_fw-la ottoni_fw-la solvi_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quingentas_fw-la quater_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o sex_n marcas_fw-la &_o dimidium_fw-la et_fw-la praeterea_fw-la mille_fw-la marcas_fw-la tibi_fw-la assignari_fw-la fecimus_fw-la de_fw-fr mille_fw-fr vero_fw-la marcis_fw-la vobis_fw-la satisfecerint_fw-la magister_fw-la stephanus_n de_fw-fr eketon_n &_o magister_n stephanus_n de_fw-fr ducy_n nuncii_fw-la nostri_fw-la sicut_fw-la nobis_fw-la significastis_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la papatus_fw-la vestri_fw-la plenary_a vobis_fw-la est_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la supplicamus_fw-la igitur_fw-la sanctitati_fw-la vestrae_fw-la quatenus_fw-la nobis_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la literas_fw-la vestras_fw-la patentes_fw-la dignemini_fw-la destinarâ—_n testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonast_n 24._o die_v martii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimo_fw-la a_o even_a reckon_n so_o far_o and_o then_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o 33_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v this_o 1000_o mark_n due_a for_o that_o year_n lond._n an._n 33_o h_n 3._o in_o turri_n lond._n by_o this_o instrument_n or_o bull_n innocentius_n episcopus_fw-la servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la charissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la filio_fw-la regi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la illustri_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la tuam_fw-la affectione_n paterna_fw-la rogamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la mille_fw-la marcas_fw-la sterlingorum_fw-la quas_fw-la pro_fw-la anno_fw-la praesenti_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la nomine_fw-la census_n debes_fw-la dilecto_fw-la filio_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la domus_fw-la militiae_fw-la templi_fw-la london_n solitae_fw-la devotionis_fw-la affectu_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la facias_fw-la assignari_fw-la dat._v lugdun_n 5_o kal._n augusti_n pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la sexto_fw-la dorso_n de_fw-fr censu_fw-la annuo_fw-la dom._n papae_fw-la debito_fw-la but_o whether_o any_o thing_n or_o no_o be_v pay_v upon_o this_o demand_n appear_v not_o but_o by_o the_o liberate_n roll_n it_o appear_v 1._o 31_o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o that_o this_o rend_v due_a for_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o k._n h._n 3._o be_v then_o pay_v to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o pope_n john_n 21._o scent_n such_o another_o bull_n or_o demand_v to_o k._n edw._n 1._o still_o preserve_v among_o the_o tower_n record_n whereby_o he_o demand_v the_o arrear_n of_o this_o annual_a rent_n of_o 1000_o mark_n for_o seven_o year_n then_o last_v pass_v and_o also_o for_o that_o year_n but_o whether_o payment_n be_v make_v according_o there_o remain_v no_o evidence_n and_o when_o or_o how_o much_o be_v afterward_o pay_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v now_o uncertain_a but_o from_o these_o footstep_n thereof_o which_o we_o find_v among_o our_o record_n it_o may_v well_o be_v collect_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o defeasibleness_n of_o their_o title_n to_o this_o rent_n dare_v not_o always_o insist_v upon_o it_o but_o sometime_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o easy_a king_n or_o one_o who_o affair_n require_v the_o pope_n countenance_n or_o aid_n then_o they_o will_v put_v on_o a_o demand_n of_o this_o rent_n with_o the_o arrear_n of_o it_o and_o many_o time_n without_o doubt_n be_v gratify_v therein_o but_o then_o with_o wise_a and_o resolute_a king_n they_o have_v the_o discretion_n to_o let_v it_o alone_o and_o so_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n and_o non-claim_a the_o rent_n come_v at_o last_o to_o be_v extinguish_v chap._n v._o appeal_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v another_o way_n of_o draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o england_n continual_o thither_o and_o these_o begin_v most_o visible_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n 1667._o gervas_n dorobern_n coll_v foe_fw-mi 1667._o according_a to_o that_o of_o gervasius_n doroberniensis_n inusitatae_fw-la enim_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it appellationes_fw-la usque_fw-la quo_fw-la henricus_fw-la extitit_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la remember_v also_o by_o hen._n huntingdon_n 395_o hen._n huntingd_v lib._n 8._o â—0_n 395_o who_o tell_v we_o also_o the_o occasion_n relate_v at_o large_a by_o bishop_n godwin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o then_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v taste_v the_o sweet_n of_o the_o gain_n accrue_v this_o way_n all_o encouragement_n be_v give_v to_o appellant_n so_o that_o afterward_o there_o scarce_o happen_v any_o controversy_n of_o value_n but_o one_o party_n or_o other_o will_v present_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o management_n of_o which_o appeal_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o retain_v proctor_n notary_n advocate_n agent_n solicitor_n and_o many_o other_o officer_n who_o all_o live_n by_o the_o employment_n expect_v always_o to_o be_v well_o pay_v and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v continual_o resident_a a_o multitude_n of_o officer_n judges_z clark_n scribe_n advocate_n canonist_n civillian_n referendary_n who_o every_o one_o must_v have_v a_o finger_n in_o every_o cause_n bring_v thither_o by_o apppeal_n and_o be_v all_o well_o pay_v and_o bribe_v for_o bull_n breves_fw-la citation_n commission_n sentence_n reference_n expedition_n with_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o process_n issue_v during_o the_o depend_v of_o cause_n which_o be_v never_o speedy_o end_v but_o spin_v out_o to_o the_o utmost_a length_n with_o all_o encouragement_n of_o appellant_n suitor_n bring_v grist_n to_o the_o mill_n and_o as_o long_o as_o any_o money_n flow_v to_o make_v the_o wheel_n go_v and_o as_o these_o appeal_n be_v purchase_v in_o suit_n between_o party_n and_o party_n most_o common_o to_o the_o utter_a undo_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o many_o time_n of_o they_o both_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o fineness_n when_o he_o have_v crack_v the_o nut_n to_o take_v the_o kernel_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o give_v one_o shell_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o other_o so_o oftentimes_o they_o cause_v a_o far_o great_a mischief_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o haughty_a turbulent_a and_o undutiful_a subject_n especial_o churchman_n to_o cross_v and_o oppose_v their_o sovereign_n upon_o every_o or_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o witness_v the_o appeal_v of_o anselme_n becket_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n with_o multitudes_z more_o from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o in_o all_o our_o history_n most_o frequent_o occur_v all_o which_o tend_v only_o to_o carry_v huge_a sum_n to_o rome_n and_o to_o bring_v thence_o no_o less_o mischief_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o beside_o this_o multitude_n of_o appeal_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a to_o have_v all_o party_n acquiesce_v in_o a_o election_n but_o incapacity_n simony_n surprise_n or_o some_o irregularity_n will_v be_v pretend_v and_o then_o present_o a_o appeal_n must_v be_v make_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o general_o the_o cause_n determine_v for_o that_o party_n which_o bring_v the_o most_o money_n 259._o venalesque_fw-la manus_fw-la ibi_fw-la fas_fw-la ubi_fw-la plurima_fw-la merces_fw-la act_n &_o mon._n foe_n 259._o as_o once_o john_n hereford_n be_v elect_v abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n monastery_n but_o upon_o some_o dis-satisfaction_n take_v thereat_o reynold_n the_o physician_n and_o nicholas_n a_o monk_n be_v instant_o post_v away_o with_o a_o huge_a bag_n of_o money_n to_o rome_n whereby_o the_o election_n be_v confirm_v upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o new_a abbot_n shall_v swear_v every_o three_o year_n by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o to_o visit_v the_o limina_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la in_o rome_n with_o a_o subintelligitur_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v
pension_n and_o gratuity_n to_o servant_n and_o officer_n through_o who_o hand_n business_n run_v for_o expedition_n intelligence_n etc._n etc._n one_o memorable_a record_n testify_v all_o this_o with_o the_o king_n care_n to_o transmit_v money_n to_o his_o ambassador_n for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o exhibit_v 3._o paâ—_n 8_o &_o 9_o joh._n reg._n â—_o 5_o m._n 3._o rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la quicunque_fw-la mutuo_fw-la tradiderit_fw-la hen._n abbati_n belli_n loci_fw-la &_o thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr ardinton_n &_o amfredo_n de_fw-mi dene_fw-mi nunciis_fw-la nostris_fw-la quos_fw-la misimus_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la romanam_fw-la pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la quingentas_fw-la marcas_fw-la nos_fw-la ei_fw-la vel_fw-la nuncio_n svo_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la referenti_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la literis_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la nunciorum_fw-la summam_fw-la illius_fw-la mutui_fw-la eas_fw-la plene_fw-la persolvemus_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la obligamus_fw-la per_fw-la nostras_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la testae_fw-la dom._n p._n winton_n episcopo_fw-la apud_fw-la rokingham_n 20_o die_v febr._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la 8._o et_fw-la injunctum_fw-la est_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr ardinton_n &_o amfredo_n de_fw-mi dene_fw-mi qui_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la forma_fw-la quatuor_fw-la paria_fw-la chartarum_fw-la singulas_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n marcis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la sunt_fw-la m_o m_o marc_n quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la expendant_fw-la sicut_fw-la diligant_fw-la corpora_fw-la sva_fw-la ante_fw-la consummationem_fw-la negocii_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la remittuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la et_fw-la debent_fw-la reddere_fw-la justice_n cartam_fw-la de_fw-la m_o marcis_fw-la de_fw-la priore_fw-la itinere_fw-la svo_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la tulerunt_fw-la chartas_fw-la de_fw-la mmm_o marcis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la expenderunt_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la nisi_fw-la m_o m_o marcas_fw-la vacatis_fw-la inde_fw-la 30_o marc._n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la anno_fw-la de_fw-la foedo_fw-la p._n fill_n ric._n fratri_fw-la dom._n papae_fw-la &_o o._n hannibal_n 60_o marc._n &_o add_v dict_z termin_v cassand_fw-mi de_fw-fr 50_o marc._n et_fw-la nepoti_fw-la dom._n port._n 20_o marc._n et_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la justicâ—_n quod_fw-la cartam_fw-la illam_fw-la afferat_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr ardinton_n quod_fw-la cartam_fw-la nepotis_fw-la dom._n port_n quae_fw-la liberetur_fw-la antequam_fw-la nomen_fw-la inserebatur_fw-la afferat_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nomen_fw-la nesciebatur_fw-la cum_fw-la carta_fw-la scripta_fw-la fuit_fw-la a_o notable_a record_n this_o imply_v the_o king_n care_n and_o caution_n in_o that_o affair_n so_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o send_v franciscus_n accursius_fw-la and_o other_o messenger_n to_o rome_n about_o his_o affair_n there_o issue_v several_a instrument_n for_o furnish_v they_o with_o money_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o annual_a pension_n to_o his_o advocate_n in_o rome_n and_o to_o a_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n grant_v to_o they_o till_o they_o can_v be_v prefer_v by_o he_o to_o benefice_n or_o office_n of_o great_a value_n all_o preserve_v to_o this_o day_n too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o transcribe_v romaâ—am_fw-la pat._n 6._o ed._n 1._o m._n 6._o de_fw-fr dâ—â—â—iis_fw-la fran._n accursio_n &_o fociis_fw-la nunciis_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la cur_n romaâ—am_fw-la and_o of_o which_o let_v this_o one_o satisfy_v as_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o the_o rest_n rex_fw-la orlandino_n de_fw-fr podio_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr luk_n salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la denariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la vel_fw-la vestris_fw-la be_v custodia_fw-la vestra_fw-la existentibus_fw-la habere_fw-la faciatis_fw-la dilecto_fw-la cierico_n nostro_fw-la domino_fw-la francisco_n accursio_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la nunciis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la romanam_fw-la proficiscentibus_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la expensas_fw-la svas_fw-la quibus_fw-la indigent_a in_fw-la cundo_fw-la ibidem_fw-la morando_fw-la &_o redeundo_fw-la ad_fw-la expeditionem_fw-la negotiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la sciverimeâ—_n quantum_fw-la eye_v liberaveritis_fw-la nos_fw-la debitam_fw-la allocationem_fw-la seu_fw-la quietanciam_fw-la vobis_fw-la inde_fw-la habere_fw-la faciemus_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la shetwik_n xvij_o die_v sept._n many_o other_o transcript_n 1._o chart._n 1_o john_n nu_fw-la 12._o claus_n 10_o hen._n 3._o m._n 1._o dor_n pat._n 52_o hen._n 3._o nu_fw-la 15._o pro_fw-la r.s._n angeli_fw-la diacon_n cardinal_n claus_n 9_o ed._n 1._o and_o instrument_n of_o like_a nature_n may_v here_o be_v produce_v as_o likewise_o promise_n and_o assurance_n of_o gratuity_n and_o annual_a pension_n to_o cardinal_n and_o other_o to_o engage_v they_o to_o promote_v the_o king_n business_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o one_o year_n only_a king_n edw._n 1._o send_v letter_n and_o address_n with_o competent_a sum_n and_o arrear_n of_o pension_n to_o no_o few_o than_o seventeen_o cardinal_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o engage_v they_o to_o attend_v and_o promote_v his_o affair_n there_o by_o these_o ambassador_n and_o agent_n the_o king_n gratuity_n and_o bounty_n be_v hand_v to_o the_o pope_n upon_o several_a occasion_n 211._o lo._n herb._n hist_o foe_fw-mi 211._o as_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1526._o send_v to_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o be_v in_o some_o distress_n 8._o holinshead_n in_o hâ—n_n 8._o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o a_o present_a at_o another_o time_n in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n the_o pope_n be_v under_o restraint_n and_o want_v by_o the_o emperor_n mean_n the_o cardinal_n of_o york_n carry_v at_o one_o time_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n 240000_o l._n of_o the_o king_n treasure_n 8._o speed_z in_o h._n 8._o to_o work_v his_o delivery_n the_o last_o public_a ambassador_n send_v hence_o and_o reside_v at_o rome_n be_v sir_n edward_n carne_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n knight_v by_o the_o emp._n charles_n the_o five_o who_o lie_v leaguer_n there_o several_a year_n and_o there_o dye_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o ever_o since_o that_o way_n of_o negotiation_n and_o expense_n to_o the_o great_a ease_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v cease_v chap._n xvi_o stranger_n benefice_v another_o way_n of_o drain_n infinite_a sum_n out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o rome_n and_o italy_n be_v the_o confer_v of_o bishopric_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n office_n and_o promotion_n upon_o stranger_n and_o chief_o italian_n these_o constant_o reside_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o italy_n have_v their_o farmer_n factor_n and_o agent_n here_o to_o collect_v their_o rent_n and_o revenue_n and_o transmit_v the_o same_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o spend_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1253._o 1253._o matt._n paris_n in_o an._n 1253._o a_o inquisition_n be_v take_v of_o this_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n in_o england_n of_o the_o italian_n whereof_o many_o be_v boy_n more_o dunce_n but_o all_o alien_n do_v amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la esteem_v a_o great_a revenue_n at_o that_o time_n than_o that_o of_o the_o king_n which_o occasion_v the_o sharp_a letter_n of_o rob._n grosthead_n to_o the_o pope_n about_o that_o grievance_n with_o the_o pope_n disdainful_a reception_n of_o the_o same_o at_o large_a relate_v by_o mat._n paris_n and_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v an._n 1379._o 2._o rot._n parl._n an._n 3_o ric._n 2._o a_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o foreigner_n hold_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n many_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n have_v the_o best_a promotion_n and_o live_n confer_v on_o they_o or_o grant_v to_o hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la 389._o act_n &_o mon._n tom._n 1._o f._n 389._o of_o which_o there_o be_v catalogue_n yet_o extant_a and_o of_o this_o many_o mischief_n do_v ensue_v as_o little_a or_o no_o divine_a service_n or_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n no_o hospitality_n keep_v for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a decay_n of_o house_n and_o increase_v of_o barbarism_n so_o that_o between_o the_o italian_a hospitality_n which_o none_o can_v ever_o see_v and_o a_o little_a latin_a service_n which_o few_o or_o none_o can_v understand_v the_o poor_a english_a be_v ill_o feed_v but_o worse_o teach_v and_o last_o the_o exhaust_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o impoverish_n of_o the_o people_n and_o weaken_v of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o case_n of_o invasion_n or_o any_o attempt_n against_o they_o but_o how_o all_o this_o be_v then_o resent_v you_o shall_v hear_v more_o anon_o memorable_a be_v it_o that_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n hen._n 7._o and_o king_n hen._n 8._o the_o bishopric_n of_o worcester_n have_v four_o italian_n successive_o of_o which_o none_o ever_o live_v there_o johannes_n gigle_v or_o de_fw-fr liliis_fw-la wâ—gâ—â—n_n goâ—w_n de_fw-fr pâ—aeful_a angl._n in_o wâ—gâ—â—n_n bear_v at_o luca._n sylvester_n gigle_v his_o nephew_n succeed_v julius_n medici_n a_o cardinal_n of_o rome_n nephew_n to_o pope_n leo_n
rome_n but_o the_o pope_n to_o end_v the_o strife_n put_v stephen_n langton_n his_o cardinal_n and_o creature_n into_o the_o place_n who_o insolence_n promote_v if_o not_o occasion_v all_o the_o mischief_n that_o happen_v in_o that_o king_n time_n too_o large_a to_o be_v here_o specify_v but_o full_o relate_v by_o all_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n roger_n curson_n onuphrius_n roger_n curson_n an._n d._n 1211._o mart._n paris_n matt._n westm_n balaeus_n onuphrius_n about_o the_o year_n 1211._o be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o he_o i_o find_v little_a amiss_o spend_v the_o most_o of_o his_o time_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n until_o at_o his_o return_n he_o come_v the_o pope_n legate_n into_o england_n as_o a_o instrument_n to_o promote_v the_o intolerable_a exaction_n which_o the_o kingdom_n suffer_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o but_o he_o present_o vanish_v the_o time_n place_n or_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v retrive_v robert_n somercot_n paris_n 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as_o well_o by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o say_a act_n as_o by_o the_o body_n of_o it_o 1._o a_o act_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a 1_o eliz._n 1._o in_o divers_a place_n for_o that_o stat._n do_v not_o annex_v any_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o which_o in_o truth_n be_v or_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n parcel_n of_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n now_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a how_o from_o the_o root_n as_o it_o be_v of_o this_o inherent_a authority_n grow_v the_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a right_n of_o patronage_n over_o all_o england_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n within_o the_o same_o so_o that_o if_o the_o immediate_a patron_n present_v not_o a_o clerk_n in_o due_a time_n nor_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o metropolitan_a the_o right_a of_o 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requisite_a to_o have_v the_o suffrage_n of_o so_o grave_a a_o oracle_n and_o therefore_o baronius_n confess_v and_o that_o you_o will_v will_v say_v be_v much_o annal._n baron_fw-fr annal._n francos_fw-la non_fw-la zachariae_fw-la paruisse_fw-la decreto_fw-la sed_fw-la acquievisse_fw-la consilio_fw-la and_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o authoritative_a injunction_n and_o a_o prudential_n advice_n which_o be_v only_o a_o answer_n out_o of_o discretion_n and_o leave_v to_o discretion_n and_o so_o can_v imply_v no_o obligation_n at_o all_o and_o sabellicus_n relate_v it_o thus_o that_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n depose_v childerick_n 8._o sabell_n ennead_a 8_o lib._n 8._o and_o set_v up_o pepin_n in_o his_o stead_n romano_n pontifice_fw-la consulto_fw-la whence_o this_o gloss_n upon_o one_o of_o their_o law_n papa_n deposuit_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la deponentibus_fw-la consensit_fw-la but_o enough_o of_o this_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o papal_z dominion_n arrive_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o island_n in_o after_o time_n and_o then_o the_o former_a address_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o this_o island_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o note_n and_o evidence_n of_o subjection_n and_o what_o have_v pass_v by_o the_o pope_n advice_n and_o counsel_n only_o be_v afterward_o say_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o so_o the_o order_n and_o determine_v of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o foreign_a judicature_n to_o the_o apparent_a prejudice_n and_o diminution_n as_o well_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o of_o this_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n it_o fare_v with_o our_o ancestor_n as_o with_o she_o in_o the_o tragedy_n quisquis_fw-la in_o primo_fw-la obstitit_fw-la repulitque_fw-la amorem_fw-la tutus_fw-la ac_fw-la victor_n fuit_fw-la hippolyt_v sâ—nec_fw-la trag._n hippolyt_v qui_fw-la blandiendo_fw-la dulce_fw-la nutrivit_fw-la malum_fw-la
or_o scottish_a bishop_n happen_v into_o their_o company_n he_o will_v neither_o eat_v with_o they_o nor_o under_o the_o same_o roof_n where_o they_o be_v as_o mellitus_n laurentius_n and_o justus_n complain_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o they_o to_o the_o scot_n bishop_n for_o the_o saxon_n though_o king_n ina_n benignitas_fw-la larga_n reg_n be_v benignitas_fw-la or_o some_o other_o give_v the_o peter-pence_n partly_o as_o alm_n and_o partly_o in_o recompense_n of_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o rome_n for_o entertainment_n of_o english_a pilgrim_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o alfred_n athelstan_n edgar_n edmund_z canutus_n edward_n the_o confessor_n so_o call_v and_o divers_a other_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n give_v all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n or_o any_o application_n to_o rome_n as_o be_v usual_a by_o the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n so_o to_o do_v as_o 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rome_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n displace_v on_o supposal_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o title_n but_o specious_o to_o place_v the_o norman_n in_o their_o room_n or_o rather_o ultimate_o to_o introduce_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o case_n of_o the_o church_n among_o these_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o king_n have_v earnest_o move_v the_o old_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n 20._o matt._n paris_n hist_o in_o will._n 2._o foe_n 20._o wulstan_n to_o give_v up_o his_o staff_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o will_v only_o give_v it_o up_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o old_a man_n go_v to_o st._n edward_n tomb_n and_o there_o offer_v up_o his_o staff_n and_o ring_n with_o these_o word_n of_o thou_o o_o holy_a edward_n i_o receive_v my_o staff_n and_o ring_n and_o to_o thou_o i_o now_o surrender_v the_o same_o again_o not_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n or_o in_o any_o 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of_o canterbury_n at_o large_a report_v in_o our_o story_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o another_z step_z be_v make_v viz._n to_o gain_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o patronage_n and_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o other_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a at_o which_o the_o king_n take_v courage_n write_v roundly_o to_o the_o pope_n thus_o notum_fw-la habeat_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la coll._n hist_o jorvall_n coll._n quod_fw-la i_o vivente_fw-la deo_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o usus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la non_fw-la minuentur_fw-la &_o si_fw-la ego_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la in_fw-la tanta_fw-la i_o directione_n ponerem_fw-la magnates_fw-la mei_fw-la imo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la populus_fw-la id_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la pateretur_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_v upon_o the_o regress_n or_o restore_v of_o anselme_n and_o some_o difficulty_n that_o press_v the_o king_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n 63._o matt._n paris_n in_o hen._n 1._o foe_n 63._o in_o a_o synod_n hold_v by_o anselme_n at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1107._o a_o decree_n pass_v cui_fw-la annuit_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la &_o statuit_fw-la as_o matthew_n paris_n say_v ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o reliquum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la donationem_fw-la baculi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la vel_fw-la annuli_fw-la quisquam_fw-la de_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la vel_fw-la abbatiaper_n regem_fw-la vel_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la laicam_fw-la manum_fw-la investiretur_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it but_o yet_o with_o this_o clause_n of_o salvo_fw-la 28._o sr._n h._n spelâ—_n council_n tom._n 2._o foe_n 28._o suis_fw-la tantum_fw-la juribus_fw-la regalibus_fw-la sepositis_fw-la &_o exceptis_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o the_o exemplification_n of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o synod_n by_o the_o learned_a collector_n of_o our_o english_a council_n in_o recompense_v whereof_o the_o pope_n that_o there_o may_v be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la yield_v to_o the_o king_n that_o thenceforth_o no_o legate_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o england_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v for_o ever_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o see_v it_o be_v obtain_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v in_o all_o general_n council_n sit_v at_o the_o pope_n foot_n tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_fw-la papa_n but_o this_o agreement_n be_v soon_o break_v on_o both_o side_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o legate_n and_o the_o king_n resume_v the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n 65._o matr._n paris_n foe_fw-mi 65._o as_o the_o same_o historian_n relate_v in_o divers_a instance_n in_o the_o next_o troublesome_a reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n it_o be_v win_v clear_o that_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n establish_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n 44._o speim_n council_n tom._n 2._o for_n 44._o hold_v by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o pope_n legate_n for_o before_o that_o time_n in_o anglia_fw-it namque_fw-la appellationes_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la as_o un_o unquestionable_a historian_n have_v it_o donec_fw-la eas_fw-la henricus_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la dum_fw-la legatus_fw-la esset_fw-la 395._o hen_n huntingdon_n lib._n 8._o for_n 395._o malo_fw-la svo_fw-la crudeliter_fw-la intrusit_fw-la in_fw-la eodem_fw-la namque_fw-la concilio_n ad_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la audientiam_fw-la ter_z appellatus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o begin_v the_o claim_n and_o usage_n of_o exempt_n clark_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n whatever_o their_o crime_n be_v and_o from_o this_o root_n spring_v the_o famous_a contention_n between_o this_o king_n and_o his_o archbishop_n thomas_n becket_n together_o with_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n for_o the_o rectify_v that_o abuse_n at_o large_a to_o be_v read_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o historian_n of_o those_o time_n to_o all_o this_o it_o will_v be_v but_o pertinent_a to_o subjoine_v some_o brief_a disquisition_n touch_v the_o canon_n law_n how_o and_o by_o who_o compile_v and_o when_o introduce_v into_o this_o island_n under_o which_o where_o admit_v no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n be_v neat_o and_o artificial_o draw_v in_o for_o which_o
purpose_n we_o must_v know_v that_o after_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n come_v to_o some_o consistency_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o a_o spiritual_a prince_n or_o monarch_n he_o present_o begin_v to_o attempt_v to_o give_v law_n to_o nation_n and_o people_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n but_o then_o well_o know_v that_o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la condendi_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ibi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la parendi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la he_o will_v not_o impose_v those_o law_n at_o first_o peremptory_o upon_o all_o people_n but_o offer_v they_o timide_n and_o precario_fw-la and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o he_o presume_v they_o will_v find_v the_o free_a reception_n and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o at_o first_o he_o cause_v certain_a rule_n to_o be_v collect_v for_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n only_o which_o he_o call_v decreta_fw-la and_o not_o law_n or_o statuta_fw-la and_o these_o decree_n as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v first_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1150_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n stephen_n and_o whereas_o sr._n edward_n coke_n relat._n sir_n ed._n coke_n pref._n aâ—_n 8._o relat._n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o eight_o report_n say_v that_o roger_n bacon_n the_o learned_a friar_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr impedimentis_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la that_o king_n stephen_n forbid_v by_o public_a edict_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v retain_v the_o law_n of_o italy_n then_o bring_v into_o england_n we_o may_v with_o some_o assurance_n intend_v it_o of_o these_o decree_n about_o that_o time_n compile_v and_o publish_v and_o these_o be_v receive_v 184._o keilways_o rep._n 7_o hen._n 8._o foe_n 184._o and_o observe_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o western_a church_n only_o for_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n will_v never_o admit_v these_o rule_n or_o canon_n afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n attempt_v to_o bring_v the_o laity_n also_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o these_o canon_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o first_o begin_v with_o rule_n or_o canon_n about_o abstinence_n and_o day_n of_o fast_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o laity_n 7._o maâ—sil_n pat._n lib._n defence_n pac._n pa._n 2._o c._n 23_o durard_n rat._n di._n l._n 4._o c._n 6_o 7._o as_o well_o as_o clergy_n which_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n be_v term_v by_o that_o mild_a word_n rogationes_fw-la and_o thence_o the_o week_n of_o fast_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n come_v to_o be_v call_v rogation_n week_n in_o regard_n this_o time_n of_o abstinence_n be_v at_o first_o appoint_v by_o a_o ordinance_n call_v rogatio_fw-la and_o not_o praeceptum_fw-la or_o statutum_n when_o the_o laity_n have_v swallow_v this_o ordinance_n of_o fast_v then_o de_fw-fr una_fw-la praesumptione_n ad_fw-la aliam_fw-la transivit_fw-la romanus_n pontifex_fw-la as_o marsil_n pata_n have_v it_o that_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n proceed_v to_o make_v and_o publish_v several_a other_o order_n by_o the_o name_n of_o decretal_n and_o these_o be_v publish_v about_o the_o year_n 1230._o 417._o an._n 14_o hen_n 3_o mat._n paris_n in_o hen._n 3._o foe_n 417._o and_o make_v or_o propose_v to_o bind_v all_o the_o laity_n as_o well_o prince_n as_o their_o subject_n in_o several_a matter_n relate_v to_o their_o civil_a and_o temporal_a concern_v as_o that_o no_o layman_n shall_v have_v the_o donation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n that_o no_o lay_n man_n shall_v marry_v within_o certain_a degree_n out_o of_o the_o degree_n limit_v by_o the_o levitical_a law_n that_o all_o infant_n bear_v before_o espousal_n shall_v after_o espousal_n be_v adjudge_v legitimate_a and_o capable_a to_o inherit_v that_o all_o clark_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o divers_a more_o such_o like_a but_o then_o we_o must_v know_v that_o these_o decretal_n so_o make_v be_v not_o entire_o and_o absolute_o receive_v in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n but_o only_o at_o first_o in_o the_o temporal_a territory_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o on_o that_o account_n be_v call_v by_o the_o canonist_n patria_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la but_o whole_o reject_v in_o england_n france_n and_o other_o christian_a country_n which_o thence_o be_v sometime_o call_v patriae_fw-la consuetudinariae_fw-la as_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o their_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o the_o canon_n that_o prohibit_v donation_n of_o benefice_n per_fw-la laicam_fw-la manum_fw-la be_v always_o disobey_v in_o england_n france_n the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o divers_a other_o country_n the_o canon_n to_o legitimate_a infant_n bear_v before_o marriage_n be_v special_o reject_v in_o england_n when_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o merton_n 3._o stat._n de_fw-fr merton_n an._n 20_o hen._n 3._o omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la responderunt_fw-la b._n keilway_o 7_o h._n 8._o foe_n 181._o b._n nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutari_fw-la quae_fw-la hucusq_fw-la usitatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o canon_n that_o exempt_v clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v never_o observe_v full_o in_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n infallible_a argument_n that_o these_o canon_n receive_v not_o the_o force_n of_o law_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o if_o that_o have_v power_n to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o nation_n without_o their_o respective_a consent_n but_o the_o approbation_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o people_n receive_v they_o as_o they_o please_v partial_o and_o special_o as_o to_o place_n time_n and_o part_n of_o those_o canon_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o some_o reject_v one_o other_o do_v more_o and_o some_o all_o of_o they_o as_o bodin_n say_v 8._o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o erect_v of_o their_o university_n there_o declare_v in_o their_o charter_n that_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n may_v there_o be_v receive_v and_o use_v according_a to_o discretion_n but_o not_o to_o bind_v as_o law_n now_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n perceive_v that_o many_o of_o his_o canon_n be_v embrace_v in_o several_a country_n under_o colour_n thereof_o he_o claim_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o those_o realm_n with_o power_n to_o interpret_v and_o dispense_v with_o his_o own_o canon_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n send_v his_o legate_n about_o with_o commission_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n according_a to_o those_o law_n which_o upon_o their_o first_o exhibition_n 23._o marsil_n pat._n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la pa._n 2._o c._n 23._o as_o be_v before_o note_v he_o dare_v not_o call_v law_n or_o statuta_fw-la ne_fw-la committeret_fw-la crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la in_o principes_fw-la as_o marsil_n patav_n observe_v who_o further_o say_v that_o these_o canon_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n neque_fw-la sunt_fw-la humanae_fw-la leges_fw-la neque_fw-la divinae_fw-la sed_fw-la documenta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o narrationes_fw-la but_o as_o be_v say_v when_o he_o perceive_v they_o be_v allow_v and_o use_v in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a in_o divers_a country_n they_o be_v revise_v digest_v and_o compile_v into_o volume_n and_o call_v jus_fw-la canonicum_fw-la and_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v read_v and_o expound_v in_o public_a school_n and_o university_n they_o be_v command_v to_o be_v obey_v by_o all_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n with_o declaration_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o interpret_v abrogate_v or_o dispense_v with_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o thereupon_o the_o canonist_n say_v licet_fw-la lib._n 6._o de_fw-fr const_n cap._n licet_fw-la papa_n in_o omnibus_fw-la pure_a positivis_fw-la &_o in_o quibusdam_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la dispensare_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o dispensationem_fw-la in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n ed._n 1._o anno_fw-la an_fw-mi dom._n 1297_o tho._n walse_v &_o stow_n in_o hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la one_o simon_n a_o monk_n of_o walden_n begin_v first_o to_o read_v the_o canon_n law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o year_n after_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v read_v also_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n praedicant_o and_o from_o that_o time_n get_v ground_n in_o england_n be_v sometime_o admit_v and_o sometime_o reject_v according_a to_o the_o ebb_n or_o flow_v of_o the_o papal_a interest_n here_o but_o how_o real_o this_o canon_n law_n be_v a_o innovation_n and_o usurpation_n here_o it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o to_o peruse_v the_o preamble_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o faculty_n 21._o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o and_o dispensation_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v as_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a we_o may_v observe_v that_o
which_o john_n wickliff_n be_v one_o and_o of_o great_a esteem_n and_o so_o represent_v to_o that_o king_n rich._n 2._o that_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n such_o payment_n as_o be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o alm_n may_v lawful_o be_v withhold_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o the_o divine_n extra_n casus_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la &_o superfluitatis_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o praecepto_fw-la but_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v indulge_v by_o that_o king_n as_o be_v before_o say_v i_o do_v not_o find_v but_o they_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n hen._n 8._o in_o who_o time_n the_o above_o name_v pol._n 90._o pol._n vergil_n hâ—st_n foe_fw-mi 90._o vergil_n a_o italian_a archdeacon_n of_o wells_n be_v collector_n of_o the_o peter-pence_n in_o england_n as_o he_o in_o his_o history_n testify_v but_o one_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o though_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o continue_v so_o long_a time_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v constant_o their_o collector_n here_o yet_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o alter_v the_o accustom_a proportion_n nor_o the_o manner_n of_o gather_v of_o they_o for_o when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n 335._o act_n &_o mon._n ed._n 2._o f._n 335._o edw._n 2._o rigandus_fw-la the_o pope_n officer_n go_v about_o to_o make_v some_o alteration_n in_o that_o he_o be_v severe_o prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n and_o at_o last_o 9_o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o sleid._n come_v lib._n 9_o among_o other_o thing_n these_o peter-pence_n be_v total_o take_v away_o by_o k._n hâ—n_n 8._o of_o which_o sleiden_n take_v special_a notice_n 302._o antiquit._fw-la brit._n foe_o 302._o and_o although_o queen_n mary_n set_v herself_o to_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o such_o plight_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o concern_v of_o rome_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o father_n time_n yet_o the_o peter-pence_n be_v never_o restore_v in_o all_o her_o reign_n for_o pope_n paul_n the_o 4._o 392._o hist_o council_n trident_n foe_fw-mi 392._o receive_v the_o english_a ambassador_n which_o come_v from_o q._n mary_n urge_v much_o to_o they_o the_o duty_n and_o necessity_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o queen_n to_o make_v restitution_n of_o all_o church-land_n revenue_n and_o good_n that_o her_o father_n k._n h._n 8._o have_v take_v away_o and_o in_o particular_a tell_v they_o that_o the_o peter-pence_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n he_o will_v send_v a_o collector_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o also_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v perform_v that_o charge_n three_o year_n in_o england_n where_o he_o be_v much_o edify_v by_o see_v the_o forwardness_n of_o the_o people_n to_o deposit_v and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n further_o press_v that_o they_o can_v not_o hope_v st._n peter_n will_v open_v the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n to_o they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o usurp_v his_o good_n on_o earth_n the_o relation_n of_o all_o this_o much_o quicken_v the_o queen_n zeal_n for_o restitution_n but_o her_o short_a reign_n and_o some_o other_o impediment_n prevent_v her_o intention_n and_o so_o the_o peter-pence_n vanish_v only_o whereas_o some_o monastery_n ancient_o collect_v some_o proportion_n of_o they_o and_o then_o answer_v so_o much_o to_o the_o pope_n collector_n in_o continuance_n of_o time_n it_o become_v fix_v as_o a_o rent_n or_o duty_n to_o the_o say_a monastery_n which_o afterward_o devolve_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o sale_n or_o grant_v to_o other_o 4._o sr._n rog._n twisden_n hist_o vindication_n cap._n 4._o with_o as_o ample_a profit_n as_o the_o religious_a house_n have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v in_o some_o place_n pay_v as_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n which_o belong_v to_o some_o such_o house_n and_o in_o some_o place_n by_o the_o name_n of_o smoak-money_n and_o further_o we_o may_v note_v that_o these_o peter-pence_n be_v sometime_o call_v praestation_n money_n collect_v by_o some_o archdeacon_n who_o hand_v the_o same_o sometime_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o sometime_o immediate_o to_o the_o pope_n collector_n general_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a instrument_n discover_v by_o that_o excellent_a antiquary_n mr._n 126._o antiq._n of_o warw._n foe_o 126._o dugdale_n set_v forth_o some_o part_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n for_o the_o yearly_a value_n or_o sum_n of_o these_o peter-pence_n what_o they_o do_v amount_v unto_o through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o very_a manner_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o collection_n speak_v they_o uncertain_a yet_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v a_o rate_n set_v upon_o every_o diocese_n 2._o spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o foe_n 313._o sr._n rog._n twisden_n foe_n 77._o selden_n analect_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o act_n &_o mon._n in_o ed._n 2._o as_o appear_v by_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n bull_n for_o that_o purpose_n say_v to_o be_v gregory_n 5._o the_o bull_n itself_o be_v point_v to_o by_o sr._n hen._n spelman_n but_o the_o rate_v we_o have_v specify_v by_o the_o other_o learned_a knight_n from_o a_o old_a manuscript_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o chichester_n as_o also_o by_o other_o episc_n  _fw-fr l._n s_o d._n cant._n 07_o 18_o 00_o london_n 10_o 10_o 00_o roffens_n 05_o 10_o 00_o norwic._n 21_o 00_o 00_o alien_n 05_o 00_o 00_o lincoln_n 42_o 00_o 00_o cicestr_n 08_o 00_o 00_o hereford_n 06_o 00_o 00_o sarum_n 17_o 00_o 00_o winton_n 17_o 06_o 08_o exon._n 09_o 00_o 00_o wigor_n 10_o 05_o 00_o bath_n 12_o 00_o 00_o covent_n 10_o 00_o 00_o eborac_n 11_o 10_o 00_o there_o it_o seem_v be_v the_o certain_a rate_n to_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o pope_n exchequer_n the_o overplus_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o collector_n or_o it_o may_v be_v farmer_n like_o those_o of_o our_o excise_n or_o hearth-mony_n sic_fw-la paruis_fw-la componere_fw-la etc._n etc._n while_o the_o people_n be_v rack_v to_o pay_v the_o utmost_a penny_n for_o upon_o reasonable_a compute_v the_o peter-pence_n can_v amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o 7500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la know_v we_o must_v also_o 2._o an._n dom._n 852._o will._n malm_n sâ—b_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o that_o king_n athelwolph_n give_v a_o yearly_a pension_n to_o rome_n of_o 300_o mark_n thus_o to_o be_v employ_v to_o buy_v candle_n for_o st._n peter_n 100_o m._n to_o buy_v candle_n for_o st._n paul_n 100_o m._n for_o a_o free_a gift_n to_o the_o pope_n 100_o m._n this_o by_o some_o writer_n have_v be_v confound_v with_o the_o peter-pence_n 857._o matth._n westm_n in_o an._n 855._o florent_fw-la wigorn_n in_o an._n 857._o agree_v so_o near_o with_o the_o rate_v above_o but_o certain_o they_o be_v several_a charge_n and_o this_o though_o small_a yet_o be_v pay_v many_o year_n the_o sum_n total_a can_v not_o choose_v but_o be_v very_o great_a and_o once_o john_n of_o gaunt_n oppose_v the_o payment_n 3._o an._n 46._o 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vel_fw-la illi_fw-la facere_fw-la teneamini_fw-la ut_fw-la praeferatur_fw-la et_fw-fr ne_fw-fr vos_fw-fr quod_fw-la absit_fw-la propter_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la gratiam_fw-la reddamini_fw-la procliviores_fw-la ad_fw-la illicita_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la committenda_fw-la nolumus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la confidentia_fw-la remissionis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la forte_fw-fr aliqua_fw-la commiseritis_fw-la quo-ad_a illa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la remissio_fw-la vobis_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la suffragetur_fw-la nulli_fw-la ergo_fw-la omnino_fw-la hominum_fw-la liceat_fw-la hanc_fw-la paginam_fw-la nostrae_fw-la concessionis_fw-la &_o voluntatis_fw-la infringere_fw-la vel_fw-la ei_fw-la ausu_fw-la temerario_fw-la contraire_fw-fr si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la attentare_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la indignationem_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o beatorum_fw-la petri_n &_o pauli_n apostolorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la se_fw-la noverit_fw-la incursurum_fw-la dat._n romae_fw-la apud_fw-la s._n petrum_fw-la nonas_fw-la julii_n pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la anno_fw-la secundo_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mcccxc_o a_o little_a further_o to_o show_v the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o these_o indulgence_n to_o draw_v the_o people_n money_n and_o i_o think_v the_o best_a effect_n of_o these_o piae_fw-la fraud_n we_o may_v note_v how_o by_o mean_n thereof_o many_o of_o our_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n build_v and_o repair_v as_o the_o abbey_n and_o church_n of_o crowland_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o petrus_n blessensis_n lincolâ—sh_n camb._n brit._n in_o lincolâ—sh_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n hen._n 2._o by_o a_o indulgence_n for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v for_o sin_n commit_v to_o all_o that_o help_v forward_o the_o work_n 12._o w._n dugdale_n hist_o of_o st._n paul_n cath._n for_n 11_o 12._o and_o to_o instance_n in_o no_o more_o but_o the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n a_o multitude_n of_o letter_n 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then_o of_o such_o extent_n that_o it_o include_v all_o person_n who_o for_o devotion_n sake_n shall_v visit_v the_o altar_n of_o st._n edmund_n archbishop_z of_o cant._n and_o st._n edward_n the_o king_n situate_a in_o that_o cathedral_n and_o there_o either_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o lady_n isabel_n de_fw-fr amandalâ—_n de_fw-fr daughter_n to_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o wise_a to_o rob_v 〈◊〉_d brus_n of_o amandalâ—_n brus_n or_o give_v something_o to_o the_o fabric_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o that_o in_o several_a time_n and_o age_n several_z bishop_n practise_v this_o power_n of_o grant_v of_o indulgence_n but_o that_o practice_n be_v experiment_a derogatory_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o supremacy_n of_o rome_n a_o act_n of_o resumption_n pass_v in_o that_o court_n and_o the_o power_n of_o grant_v indulgence_n reduce_v and_o fix_v where_o they_o take_v their_o first_o rise_n now_o to_o what_o sum_n or_o sum_n the_o money_n raise_v by_o indulgence_n and_o appropriate_v to_o rome_n amount_v to_o we_o may_v well_o conceive_v they_o to_o exceed_v all_o account_n when_o as_o once_o in_o the_o switzer_n country_n 27._o hist_o of_o councâ—_n of_o trent_n lib._n 1_o sect_n 27._o a_o scanty_a and_o barren_a place_n to_o england_n there_o be_v at_o one_o time_n rake_v up_o by_o these_o indulgence_n manage_v by_o one_o friar_n samson_n of_o milan_n no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n and_o the_o contemplation_n of_o their_o efficacy_n for_o that_o purpose_n make_v one_o once_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v never_o want_v money_n so_o long_o as_o he_o can_v hold_v a_o pen_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n themselves_o thus_o profane_o to_o boast_v quantas_fw-la nobis_fw-la divitias_fw-la comparavit_fw-la haec_fw-la fabula_fw-la christi_fw-la but_o no_o more_o of_o that_o last_o for_o the_o authority_n and_o validity_n of_o these_o indulgence_n i_o give_v you_o before_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o romanist_n i_o will_v now_o conclude_v with_o this_o of_o a_o protestant_n viz._n that_o these_o indulgence_n have_v no_o foundation_n either_o in_o antiquity_n in_o reason_n or_o in_o scripture_n not_o in_o antiquity_n in_o regard_n they_o begin_v but_o about_o 400_o year_n ago_o not_o in_o reason_n 4._o vid._n chemnit_fw-la examen_fw-la de_fw-la indulg_n ap_fw-mi 4._o for_o how_o can_v one_o mere_a man_n satisfy_v for_o another_o dispense_v with_o another_o to_o another_o and_o by_o another_o not_o in_o scripture_n which_o say_v express_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o purge_v we_o from_o all_o sin_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o we_o can_v we_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n chap._n viii_o relic_n etc._n etc._n relic_n agnus_n dei_n cross_n picture_n bead_n sword_n bracelet_n feather_n rose_n shoe_n boot_n paring_n of_o nail_n drop_n of_o milk_n drop_n of_o blood_n hair_n medal_n ash_n dust_n rag_n chip_n consecrate_a wax_n and_o innumerable_a other_o hallow_a knack_n come_v next_o in_o play_n and_o by_o these_o the_o people_n be_v constant_o gull_v out_o of_o their_o money_n for_o these_o be_v daily_o bring_v over_o from_o rome_n and_o barter_v
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cap._n 1._o lassel_v voyage_n of_o italy_n part_n 2._o foe_n 38._o that_o pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o in_o some_o imitation_n of_o the_o jewish_a jubilee_n in_o the_o year_n 1300._o institute_v the_o first_o jubilee_n promise_v remission_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v at_o jubilee_n time_n visit_v the_o limina_fw-la apostolonum_fw-la at_o rome_n lassels_n a_o modern_a traveller_n in_o his_o voyage_n of_o italy_n affirm_v these_o limina_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la to_o be_v some_o step_n about_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n at_o rome_n and_o this_o pope_n boniface_n ordain_v shall_v be_v observe_v every_o hundred_o year_n at_o which_o solemnity_n there_o be_v such_o a_o confluence_n of_o people_n that_o they_o scarce_o can_v all_o crowd_n into_o the_o city_n after_o that_o clement_n the_o six_o appoint_v the_o jubilee_n to_o be_v celebrate_v every_o fifty_o year_n 160._o an._n d._n 1350._o platin._n in_o vita_fw-la ejus_fw-la vid._n chron._n will._n thorn_n foe_o 2195._o tho._n walfingh_n in_o ed._n 3._o foe_n 160._o that_o all_o man_n may_v be_v in_o compass_n to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o the_o hundred_o year_n jubilee_n like_o the_o ludi_fw-la seculares_fw-la in_o old_a rome_n be_v think_v too_o much_o out_o of_o distance_n for_o many_o that_o may_v thirst_v for_o the_o comfort_n of_o a_o jubilee_n but_o then_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o 4._o out_o of_o compassion_n to_o all_o those_o long_a soul_n appoint_v the_o jubilee_n to_o be_v keep_v every_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n 1475._o an._n d._n 1475._o and_o begin_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1475._o but_o last_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 6._o in_o a_o strain_n of_o charity_n beyond_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o accommodate_v all_o that_o shall_v desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o jubilee_n uâ—supra_fw-la polyd._n vergil_n uâ—supra_fw-la to_o save_v the_o charge_n and_o hazard_v of_o journey_v to_o rome_n as_o also_o to_o improve_v the_o profit_n think_v good_a to_o make_v over_o those_o grace_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n to_o such_o as_o will_v pay_v a_o competent_a rate_n see_v many_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o come_v so_o far_o to_o fetch_v they_o and_o in_o his_o time_n the_o jubilee_n fall_v in_o the_o year_n 1500_o be_v the_o 16_o year_n of_o our_o king_n h._n 7._o he_o send_v one_o jasper_n pons_n 199._o lo._n bacon_n hâ—st_n hen._n 7._o foe_n 199._o a_o spaniard_n his_o commissioner_n over_o into_o england_n one_o represent_v to_o have_v be_v better_o choose_v than_o such_o as_o go_v into_o germany_n on_o that_o account_n who_o carry_v the_o business_n with_o some_o prudence_n and_o semblance_n of_o holiness_n insomuch_o as_o he_o levy_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o pope_n use_n and_o with_o little_a scandal_n at_o that_o time_n with_o who_o it_o be_v thouht_v then_o the_o king_n share_v the_o money_n although_o some_o argument_n be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a afterward_o by_o a_o letter_n which_o cardinal_n adrian_n the_o king_n pensioner_n write_v to_o the_o king_n from_o rome_n some_o year_n after_o for_o this_o cardinal_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o pope_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n to_o expedite_v the_o bull_n of_o dispensation_n for_o the_o marriage_n between_o pr._n henry_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n seem_v somewhat_o difficil_n he_o use_v it_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o king_n merit_n to_o that_o see_v that_o he_o have_v touch_v none_o of_o those_o denier_n that_o pons_n have_v levy_v in_o england_n and_o now_o because_o the_o proceed_n and_o managery_n of_o this_o note_a jubilee_n as_o to_o the_o rate_n and_o sum_n that_o be_v pay_v upon_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o heavenly_a grace_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o that_o manner_n may_v give_v a_o little_a light_n to_o what_o be_v do_v elsewhere_o in_o like_a case_n we_o will_v here_o exemplify_v the_o rate_n thereof_o as_o they_o be_v copy_v out_o of_o a_o old_a roll_n heretofore_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o late_a learned_a sr._n 165._o wever_n fun._n mon._n foe_n 165._o simonds_n d'_fw-fr ewe_n the_o roll_n contain_v the_o article_n of_o the_o bull_n of_o the_o holi_fw-la jubilee_n of_o full_a remissyon_n and_o great_a joy_n grant_v to_o the_o relme_n of_o englond_n wales_n irelond_n and_o garnsey_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o our_o holy_a fader_n wherein_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o progeny_n all_o archebuschopp_n buschopp_n abbot_n duke_n earl_n baron_n knygte_n sqyre_n gentleman_n yeoman_n cetezin_n and_o all_o other_o chrysten_v peple_n which_o true_o confessyd_v and_o contryte_n shall_v visit_v soche_n chorche_n as_o shall_v be_v assign_v by_o gaspar_n pons_n the_o holi_fw-la fader_n imbassator_fw-la and_o there_o put_v into_o the_o cheste_n soch_fw-fr sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v here_o follow_v tax_v shall_v have_v the_o same_o indulgence_n pardon_v and_o grace_n with_o remissyon_n of_o all_o sin_v as_o if_o they_o have_v go_v personal_o to_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o after_o some_o preliminary_a article_n about_o order_v of_o the_o business_n come_v this_o the_o tax_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v put_v into_o the_o cheste_n that_o will_v receyve_v the_o great_a grace_n of_o jubeley_n fvr_v every_o man_n and_o woman_n what_o degree_n or_o condition_n or_o state_n soever_o they_o be_v if_o he_o be_v archebuschop_n duk_n or_o other_o dignity_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a have_v lond_n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o m_o m._n l._n or_o above_o if_o they_o will_v receyve_v this_o great_a indulgens_fw-la and_o grace_n of_o this_o jubiley_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n not_o marry_v shall_v without_o disseyt_n put_v into_o the_o cheste_n ordain_v for_o that_o intent_n of_o true_a and_o lawful_a moni_fw-la iij_o l._n seven_o s._n viij_o d._n also_o every_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o have_v lond_n and_o rent_n to_o the_o year_o value_n of_o m_o l._n must_v pay_v for_o themselves_o and_o wyf_n xl_o s._n item_n all_o those_o that_o have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o year_o valour_n of_o cccc_o l._n must_v pay_v xxuj_o s._n viij_o d._n item_n all_o those_o that_o have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o cc_o l._n must_v pay_v xiij_o s._n four_o d._n item_n all_o those_o that_o have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o c_o l._n must_v pay_v vi_fw-la s._n viij_o d._n item_n all_o those_o that_o have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o xl_o l._n must_v pay_v ij_o s._n vi_o d._n item_n all_o those_o that_o have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o xx_o l._n must_v pay_v xuj_o d._n item_n all_o man_n of_o religion_n have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o mm_o l._n must_v pay_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o covent_n x_o l._n item_n thos_n that_o have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o m_o l._n must_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o their_o covent_n v_o l._n four_o s._n item_n thos_n that_o have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o ccccc_n l._n must_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o their_o covent_n iij_o l._n vi_o s._n viij_o d._n item_n all_o those_o that_o have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o cc_o l._n must_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o their_o covent_n xx_o s._n item_n thos_n that_o have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o xl_o l._n must_v pay_v for_o they_o and_o their_o covent_n x_o s._n item_n secular_a man_n and_o woman_n that_o have_v lond_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o yearly_a valour_n of_o xl_o l._n who_o movable_a good_n extendyth_v to_o m_o l._n must_v pay_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o wyf_n xl_o s._n item_n thos_n who_o good_n movable_a extendyth_n to_o cccc_o l._n must_v pay_v for_o themselves_o and_o wyf_n vi_o s._n viij_o
the_o ten_o and_o afterward_o pope_n himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o seven_o hieronymus_n de_fw-fr nugutiis_fw-la upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o jul._n medici_n enjoy_v it_o many_o year_n and_o such_o prevalence_n have_v the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o once_o king_n edw._n 1._o have_v promise_v the_o cardinal-bishop_n of_o sabine_n at_o his_o instance_n to_o present_v one_o nivianus_n a_o italian_a his_o chamberlain_n to_o a_o benefice_n in_o licolnshire_n then_o in_o his_o gift_n by_o the_o death_n of_o another_o italian_a the_o pope_n chaplain_n and_o forget_v his_o promise_n present_v his_o own_o clerk_n thereunto_o but_o be_v reminded_a thereof_o to_o make_v good_a his_o promse_n niviano_n pâ—t_fw-la 5_o e._n 1._o m._n 16._o de_fw-fr praesemation_n pro_fw-la m_o aptonio_n de_fw-fr niviano_n he_o revoke_v his_o first_o presentation_n and_o present_v nivianus_n to_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o patent_n for_o that_o purpose_n still_o preserve_v among_o our_o record_n at_o such_o time_n as_o rubeus_n 540_o mar._n paris_n in_o an._n 1240._o foe_n 540_o and_o ruffinus_n two_o of_o the_o pope_n factor_n be_v very_o busy_a here_o in_o england_n in_o collect_v money_n for_o the_o pope_n one_o mumelinus_n come_v from_o rome_n with_o four_o and_o twenty_o italian_n with_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o so_o many_o of_o the_o best_a benefice_n that_o shall_v next_o fall_v void_a anno_fw-la mâ—â—t_fw-la pâ—jâ—â—_n codem_fw-la anno_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n make_v agreement_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o if_o they_o will_v effectual_o aid_v he_o against_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n their_o child_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o all_o the_o vacant_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o thereupon_o order_n be_v send_v to_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_z salisbury_z that_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o three_o hundred_o roman_n child_n to_o be_v serve_v of_o the_o next_o benefice_n that_o shall_v fall_v unde_fw-la stupor_n magnus_fw-la corda_fw-la haec_fw-la audientium_fw-la occupavit_fw-la timebaturque_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o abyssum_fw-la desperationis_fw-la talia_fw-la audience_n mergeretur_fw-la as_o the_o historian_n have_v it_o but_o this_o make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n be_v a_o tender_a man_n to_o see_v the_o church_n in_o that_o manner_n wound_v and_o so_o much_o evil_n in_o his_o day_n that_o he_o dispose_v of_o his_o affair_n and_o retire_v into_o france_n where_o for_o a_o little_a while_o he_o live_v ejus_fw-la godw._n in_o vita_fw-la ejus_fw-la bewail_v the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o grief_n dye_v at_o pontiniac_a chap._n xvii_o priories-alien_n priories-alien_n be_v another_o cause_n or_o mean_n of_o carry_v great_a sum_n for_o a_o long_a time_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o these_o be_v of_o this_o original_a viz._n according_a to_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o time_n many_o foreign_a monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v endow_v with_o possession_n here_o in_o england_n and_o then_o the_o monk_n beyond_o sea_n partly_o to_o propagate_v more_o of_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o order_n and_o partly_o to_o place_v steward_n as_o it_o be_v to_o transmit_v a_o good_a proportion_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o these_o their_o new_a acquire_v possession_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n will_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o build_v a_o cell_n or_o competent_a and_o convenient_a reception_n for_o some_o small_a covent_n to_o which_o they_o send_v over_o from_o time_n to_o time_n such_o number_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o constitute_v prior_n over_o they_o successive_o as_o occasion_v require_v and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v call_v priories-aliens_a because_o they_o be_v cell_n to_o some_o monastery_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o these_o foundation_n become_v frequent_a after_o the_o conquest_n so_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o they_o be_v increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o in_o england_n with_o some_o proportion_n or_o allowance_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o these_o the_o prior_n and_o monk_n send_v over_o be_v maintain_v and_o the_o residue_n transmit_v to_o the_o house_n to_o which_o they_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o enrich_v of_o stranger_n in_o time_n the_o foundation_n of_o these_o priories-alien_n become_v very_o numerous_a be_v spread_v all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n mon._n lamb._n peram_fw-la of_o kent_n weav_v fun._n mon._n one_o john_n norbury_n erect_v two_o the_o one_o at_o greenwich_n the_o other_o at_o lewsham_n in_o kent_n both_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o gaunt_n in_o flanders_n at_o wolston_n in_o warwickeshire_n a_o cell_n wolston_n w._n dugd._n warw._n in_o wolston_n or_o religious_a house_n be_v found_v subordinate_a to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n peter_n super_n dinam_n in_o france_n another_o at_o monks-kirby_n in_o the_o same_o county_n 50._o id._n foe_o 50._o found_v by_o geoffrey_n wirce_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n appropriate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o angiers_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o anjou_n and_o another_o at_o wotton_n wawen_n in_o the_o same_o county_n 604._o id._n foe_o 604._o a_o cell_n of_o benedictin_a monk_n belong_v to_o conchis_n in_o normandy_n of_o all_o which_o mr._n dugdale_n have_v several_a remark_n of_o antiquity_n at_o hinckley_n in_o leicester-shire_n 134._o burton_n descrip_n of_o leic._n foe_n 134._o a_o priory_n of_o canon_n alien_n be_v found_v by_o robert_n blanchmain_v earl_n of_o leicester_n or_o as_o some_o say_v by_o hugh_n grandmeisnell_n baron_n of_o hinckley_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o lira_n in_o normandy_n and_o this_o of_o a_o very_a good_a value_n roger_n de_fw-fr poitiers_n found_v a_o cell_n for_o monks-aliens_a at_o lancaster_n lancast_a cambd._n brit._n in_o lancast_a edward_n the_o confessor_n 362._o id._n in_o glocest_n foe_fw-mi 362._o by_o his_o testament_n assign_v the_o religious_a place_n at_o deochirst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n denis_n near_o paris_n in_o france_n in_o this_o remarkable_a that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o give_v another_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o assignation_n before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o once_o give_v licence_n to_o the_o jew_n 20._o stow_z survey_v in_o broad_v ward_n lindwood_n constit_fw-la lib._n 3._o tit._n 20._o at_o their_o great_a charge_n to_o build_v a_o synagogue_n in_o london_n which_o when_o they_o have_v finish_v he_o order_v shall_v be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o then_o make_v it_o a_o cell_n to_o st._n anthony_n in_o vienna_n and_o near_o unto_o charing-cross_n there_o be_v another_o 495._o stow_z survey_v in_o westm_n foe_fw-mi 495._o annex_v to_o the_o lady_n of_o runciavall_n in_o navarre_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o pampelone_n found_v in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 4._o at_o zion_n 420._o cambd._n in_o midd._n foe_fw-mi 420._o in_o middlesex_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o monastery_n for_o monks-aliens_a mr._n cambden_n tell_v we_o when_o they_o be_v expulse_v and_o how_o it_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o nunnery_n for_o virgin_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o st._n bridget_n of_o zion_n but_o lindwood_n tell_v we_o 20._o lindwoed_a l._n 3._o tit._n 20._o that_o the_o superior_a house_n to_o which_o at_o first_o it_o belong_v not_o mention_v by_o mr._n cambden_n be_v at_o wastena_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n austin_n but_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o for_o annual_a revenue_n 762._o harpsfield_n catalogue_n ae_n l._n rel._n foe_o 762._o be_v that_o which_o yvo_n talbois_n build_v at_o spalding_n in_o lincolnshire_n give_v it_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o angiers_n in_o france_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n whereof_o be_v value_v at_o 878_o l._n 18_o s._n 3_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la instance_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o multitude_n more_o of_o the_o like_a foundation_n all_o tend_v to_o carry_v money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o most_o common_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o mischief_n be_v apprehend_v 128._o rot._n parl._n 50_o e_o 3_o nu_fw-la 128._o and_o great_a complaint_n thereof_o frequent_o make_v in_o parliament_n these_o priories-alien_n become_v oftentimes_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o sequester_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o then_o restitution_n make_v and_o seizure_n again_o as_o occasion_v require_v until_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 30._o claus_n 4_o hâ—n_n 4._o nu_fw-la 30._o when_o a_o new_a consideration_n be_v have_v in_o parliament_n about_o these_o priories-alien_n and_o resolve_v that_o all_o shall_v again_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n
will_v not_o touch_v one_o of_o such_o a_o character_n make_v he_o a_o cardinal_n but_o the_o policy_n fail_v and_o it_o rather_o hasten_v his_o death_n for_o by_o that_o time_n his_o hat_n be_v come_v to_o calais_n his_o head_n be_v strike_v off_o at_o tower-hill_n reginald_n pool_n 5._o regin_v pool_n an._n d._n 1536._o sleidan_n câ—m_fw-la charles_n 5._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_z cardinal_z be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n write_v a_o book_n for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n against_o the_o king_n and_o therein_o incite_v the_o emperor_n prepare_v against_o the_o turk_n to_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o his_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o native_a countryman_n as_o be_v worse_o than_o turk_n this_o book_n write_v by_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o adjudge_v a_o sufficient_a overt_a act_n within_o the_o stat._n 25._o edward_n the_o three_o de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la and_o therefore_o high_a treason_n poli._n cook_n pl._n coron_n foe_n 14._o brook_z treason_n tit._n 24._o antiq._n brit._n in_o vita_fw-la poli._n and_o pool_n attaint_v thereupon_o but_o he_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n after_o the_o death_n of_o p._n paul_n the_o three_o be_v just_a upon_o point_n of_o be_v elect_a pope_n but_o his_o own_o stupidity_n 1774._o act._n &_o mon._n foe_n 1774._o with_o the_o imputation_n of_o incontinency_n slur_v he_o of_o the_o dignity_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n over_o he_o come_v and_o what_o he_o do_v both_o to_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a our_o historian_n abundant_o testify_v and_o that_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o queen_n die_v cardinal_n pool_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la exit_fw-la papismus_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it peter_n petow_v warw._n peter_n petow_n cambd._n britt_n in_o warw._n make_v cardinal_n and_o legaâ—_n a_o latere_fw-la by_o p._n paul_n the_o three_o in_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v come_v over_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o legatine_n power_n but_o the_o wary_a queen_n suspect_v he_o may_v act_v something_o derogatory_n to_o her_o regality_n forbid_v his_o entrance_n which_o the_o cardinal_n take_v so_o to_o heart_n that_o he_o die_v present_o after_o allen_n allen._n will._n allen._n the_o last_o cardinal_n englishman_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n appear_v a_o herald_n before_o the_o spanish_a armado_n in_o 88_o and_o by_o a_o book_n disperse_v over_o england_n stir_v up_o the_o noble_n 141._o sp._n foe_o 1177._o b._n carlton_n remembr_n 141._o and_o people_n to_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o deposition_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o all_o come_n to_o nothing_o our_o cardinal_n die_v a_o exile_n at_o rome_n vita_fw-la an._n d._n 1594._o godw._n in_o vita_fw-la bishop_n godwin_n take_v farewell_n of_o he_o with_o this_o character_n he_o be_v last_o of_o our_o england_n cardinal_n in_o time_n and_o worst_a in_o wickedness_n deserve_v 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into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o lose_v during_o his_o life_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v before_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o that_o case_n nota._n nota._n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o for_o the_o like_a offence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v be_v in_o worse_a case_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sage_n in_o the_o law_n if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o extend_v favour_n to_o he_o although_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la eccl._n coke_n 5_o rep._n case_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la r._n eccl._n make_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o by_o a_o general_a allowance_n and_o usage_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hold_v plea_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n mortuary_n redemption_n of_o penance_n lay_v of_o violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n defamation_n etc._n etc._n yet_o do_v not_o the_o clergy_n think_v themselves_o assure_v nor_o quiet_a from_o prohibition_n purchase_v by_o subject_n till_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n 16._o staâ—_n 9_o edw._n 2._o artic._n cler_n ca._n 16._o in_o and_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v grant_v they_o jurisdiction_n in_o those_o case_n a_o excommunication_n by_o the_o archbishop_n 4._o finzh_n excom_n 4.16_o ed._n 3._o broâ—k_v excom_n pl._n 5.14_o h._n 4._o although_o it_o be_v dis-annulled_n by_o the_o pope_n or_o legate_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v neither_o may_v the_o judge_n give_v any_o allowance_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o legate_n and_o it_o have_v often_o be_v adjudge_v 4.16_o 30_o ed_n 3_o lib._n assiz_n pl._n 19.12_o ed._n 4.16_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o england_n it_o be_v often_o resolve_v in_o our_o book_n that_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n be_v found_v by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o the_o advowsons_n vowson_n of_o they_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o at_o first_o they_o be_v baculi_fw-la be_v per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la annuli_fw-la &_o pastorasis_n baculi_fw-la donative_n and_o that_o if_o a_o incumbent_n of_o any_o church_n with_o cure_n die_v if_o the_o patron_n present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n ought_v to_o collate_v that_o the_o cure_n be_v supply_v if_o he_o neglect_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o diocese_n shall_v confer_v one_o unto_o that_o church_n and_o if_o he_o also_o neglect_v six_o month_n than_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o the_o pope_n power_n to_o provide_v a_o pastor_n the_o king_n may_v not_o only_o exempt_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a but_o may_v grant_v unto_o he_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o it_o appear_v the_o king_n have_v do_v of_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n 3._o 17_o ed_n 3.13_o 20_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o bury_n be_v exempt_v from_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n the_o king_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n 3.40_o 21_o ed._n 3.40_o and_o his_o presentee_n be_v disturb_v by_o one_o that_o have_v obtain_v bull_n from_o rome_n for_o which_o offence_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n if_o excommunication_n be_v the_o final_a end_n of_o any_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o be_v not_o allow_v f._n fitzh_n nat._n br._n foe_n 64._o f._n or_o allowable_a in_o england_n as_o it_o have_v often_o be_v declare_v it_o then_o follow_v that_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n no_o suit_n for_o any_o cause_n though_o it_o be_v spiritual_a arise_v within_o this_o realm_n may_v or_o can_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n quia_fw-la frustra_fw-la expectatur_fw-la eventus_fw-la cujus_fw-la effectus_fw-la nullus_fw-la sequitur_fw-la at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v an._n provisorib_n stat._n 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-fr provisorib_n 25_o edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o as_o well_o they_o that_o obtain_v provision_n from_o rome_n as_o they_o that_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v deal_v withal_o as_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o no_o man_n so_o deal_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v impeach_v for_o the_o same_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v an._n 5._o stat._n 16_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 16_o ric._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o none_o but_o immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n to_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o he_o frustrate_v or_o defeat_v at_o his_o will._n and_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n affirm_v that_o the_o thing_n attempt_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v clear_o against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o his_o regality_n use_v and_o approve_v in_o time_n of_o all_o his_o progenitor_n in_o which_o point_v the_o say_v commons_o profess_v to_o live_v and_o die_v and_o to_o all_o which_o the_o lord_n assent_v also_o as_o be_v thereto_o bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n collector_n 9_o 2_o hen._n 4_o foe_n 9_o though_o he_o have_v the_o pope_n bull_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v no_o authority_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o king_n be_v spiritual_a judge_n and_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v say_v papa_n non_fw-la potest_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la 37._o 11_o hen._n 4._o foe_n 37._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o 10._o 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 10._o the_o pope_n write_v letter_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o regality_n and_o the_o churchman_n dare_v not_o speak_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o but_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n for_o their_o safe_a keep_n put_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 20._o 1_o hen._n 7._o foe_n 20._o the_o pope_n grant_v to_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n to_o have_v sanctuary_n in_o his_o priory_n and_o this_o be_v plead_v and_o claim_v by_o the_o prior_n but_o resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n b._n keilway_o report_v 8_o h._n 8._o foe_n 191._o b._n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o grant_v any_o sanctuary_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o be_v disallow_v by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o brook_n tit._n presentation_n all_o esglise_fw-fr 12._o bro._n present_v all_o esglise_fw-fr p._n 12._o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v permit_v to_o do_v certain_a thing_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o usurpation_n and_o not_o of_o right_a until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n kenry_n the_o eight_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la say_v the_o book_n 8.21_o stat._n 24_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 12.25_o h._n 8.21_o and_o in_o what_o esteem_v the_o pope_n authority_n here_o be_v in_o that_o king_n time_n may_v sufficient_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o tenor_n and_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n about_o that_o affair_n in_o his_o reign_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n kenry_n the_o six_o henry_n beaufort_z uncle_n to_o the_o king_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v make_v cardinal_n and_o thereupon_o purchase_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o bull_n declaratory_a that_o he_o may_v still_o hold_v his_o bishopric_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o see_v of_o winchester_n be_v become_v void_a by_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o cardinalship_n and_o therefore_o the_o cardinal_n fall_v into_o a_o praemunire_n lond._n 4_o hen._n 6._o in_o arch._n turr._n lond._n for_o which_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o purchase_v his_o pardon_n as_o by_o the_o record_n of_o all_o this_o it_o do_v appear_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n eliz._n dier_n 12_o eliz._n by_o sir_n james_n dyer_n weston_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o dean_n or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v resign_v as_o divers_a do_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o com._n vid._n grend_a ca._n in_o plough_v com._n for_o that_o he_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a ordinary_n with_o all_o this_o may_v be_v note_v also_o the_o several_a statute_n heretofore_o make_v against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o principal_a whereof_o these_o viz._n stat._n 25_o ed._n 3._o de_fw-fr provisorib_n stat._n 27_o &_o 28_o ed._n
3._o cap._n 1_o 2._o stat._n 38_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o stat._n preminire_n statute_n of_o pâ—ouâ—sors_n and_o preminire_n 16_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 5._o stat._n 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o stat._n 6_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 1._o stat._n 7_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 6._o stat._n 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 4._o stat._n 1_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 4._o stat._n 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o stat._n 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o etc._n etc._n by_o all_o which_o with_o the_o forego_n resolution_n and_o precedent_n to_o which_o a_o multitude_n more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n may_v be_v add_v it_o do_v appear_v clear_o that_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o divers_a statute_n and_o law_n be_v make_v and_o declare_v against_o foreign_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o those_o as_o sharp_a and_o severe_a as_o any_o statute_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v be_v make_v in_o late_a time_n though_o then_o both_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o make_v those_o law_n and_o the_o judge_n that_o do_v interpret_v they_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v the_o same_o opinion_n in_o religion_n which_o be_v hold_v and_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o will_v lay_v upon_o this_o nation_n the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n for_o deny_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n here_o rep._n vid._n case_n de_fw-fr praemunire_n in_o st._n john_n davys_n rep._n must_v charge_v it_o many_o age_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o eminent_a for_o assert_v their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n disdain_v to_o become_v a_o tributary_n province_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o part_n of_o st._n peter_n earthly_a patrimony_n in_o demesn_a and_o the_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o english_a race_n have_v be_v general_o such_o though_o true_a it_o be_v that_o every_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o some_o singular_a monster_n of_o disloyalty_n as_o no_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n or_o religion_n can_v ever_o draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n no_o not_o when_o popery_n be_v in_o great_a height_n and_o exaltation_n of_o all_o which_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n be_v manifest_a evidence_n be_v general_o make_v at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o by_o their_o preamble_n may_v appear_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v particular_o in_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o ric._n 2._o they_o complain_v 5._o sta._n 16_o ric._n 2._o cap._n 5._o that_o by_o bull_n and_o process_n from_o rome_n the_o king_n be_v deprive_v of_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n that_o the_o king_n do_v lose_v the_o service_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o prelate_n and_o learned_a man_n by_o translation_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o king_n law_n be_v defeat_v at_o his_o will_n the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v exhaust_v and_o export_v to_o enrich_v his_o court_n and_o that_o by_o those_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v free_a and_o subject_n unto_o none_o but_o immediate_o unto_o god_n shall_v be_v submit_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n which_o god_n defend_v say_v they_o and_o thereupon_o out_o of_o their_o zeal_n and_o loyalty_n they_o offer_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o examine_v all_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n what_o they_o think_v of_o these_o wrong_n and_o usurpation_n and_o whether_o they_o will_v stand_v with_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o royal_a liberty_n which_o be_v do_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v all_o answer_n that_o these_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o their_o allegiance_n to_o stand_v with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o honour_n and_o prerogative_n upon_o produce_v and_o averrement_n of_o all_o this_o it_o be_v requisite_a some_o satisfaction_n be_v give_v about_o the_o conclusion_n that_o happen_v so_o different_a to_o these_o premise_n for_o if_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o england_n have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o and_o zealous_a for_o their_o just_a right_n how_o can_v the_o roman_a power_n in_o derogation_n of_o those_o right_n arrive_v to_o such_o a_o consistence_n and_o height_n as_o here_o it_o be_v for_o many_o year_n to_o this_o as_o to_o the_o mean_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o acquist_n to_o keep_v within_o our_o historical_a compass_n first_o let_v it_o be_v premise_v as_o undoubted_o true_a that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v very_o little_a or_o nothing_o to_o do_v here_o as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o of_o right_n for_o before_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v in_o england_n his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n and_o provision_n come_v not_o hither_o no_o citation_n or_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n our_o archbishop_n do_v not_o purchase_v their_o pall_v there_o neither_o have_v the_o pope_n the_o investiture_n of_o any_o of_o our_o bishopric_n and_o ingulphus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n a_o favourite_n and_o one_o prefer_v by_o he_o thus_o inform_v 901._o ingulph_n hist_o foe_fw-mi 901._o a_o multis_fw-la namque_fw-la annis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la nulla_fw-la electio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la erat_fw-la libera_fw-la mere_a &_o canonica_n sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitates_fw-la tam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quam_fw-la abbatum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la regis_fw-la curia_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la complacentia_fw-la conferebat_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o under_o the_o temporal_a empire_n of_o rome_n britain_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o province_n that_o be_v win_v and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o be_v lose_v again_o so_o under_o the_o spiritual_a empire_n of_o the_o pope_n england_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o country_n of_o christendom_n that_o receive_v the_o yoke_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o cast_v it_o off_o but_o for_o our_o purpose_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o hierarchical_a authority_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n saxon_n or_o dane_n there_o be_v a_o altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la in_o all_o our_o history_n and_o record_n for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n epist_n eleuth_n epist_n eleutherius_fw-la pope_n about_o 180_o year_n after_o christ_n write_v to_o lucius_n the_o british_a king_n and_o style_v he_o god_n vicar_n within_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o sure_o he_o will_v not_o have_v give_v that_o title_n to_o the_o king_n if_o himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o be_v god_n vicar-general_n on_o earth_n have_v claim_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n after_o that_o etc._n beda_n eccl._n hist_n matt._n westm_n polychron_n fab._n huntingd._n etc._n etc._n about_o the_o year_n 600._o austin_n the_o monk_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n into_o england_n to_o convert_v the_o saxon_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o the_o british_a bishop_n then_o reside_v in_o wales_n give_v no_o regard_n either_o to_o his_o commission_n or_o his_o doctrine_n as_o not_o owe_v any_o duty_n to_o or_o dependence_n upon_o rome_n but_o still_o retain_v their_o ceremony_n and_o tradition_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o east_n church_n upon_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n be_v both_o divers_a and_o contrary_a to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o austin_n do_v endeavour_v to_o impose_v upon_o they_o brit._n usser_n de_fw-fr prim._n eccl._n brit._n then_o about_o the_o year_n 660_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a disputation_n celebrate_v between_o one_o colman_n and_o one_o wilfrid_n touch_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n wherein_o the_o britain_n differ_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o which_o be_v plain_o inferrable_a that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o no_o estimation_n in_o this_o island_n and_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o britain_n be_v institute_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o east_n and_o not_o of_o the_o west_n church_n nay_o upon_o the_o first_o come_v of_o austin_n and_o his_o retinue_n into_o britain_n there_o be_v such_o a_o strangeness_n and_o averseness_n to_o he_o that_o one_o daganus_n a_o british_a 129._o beda_n eccl._n hist_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4_o spelm._n council_n tom._n 1._o foe_n 129._o