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england_n france_n king_n time_n 18,531 5 4.0048 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54694 Restauranda, or, The necessity of publick repairs, by setling of a certain and royal yearly revenue for the king or the way to a well-being for the king and his people, proposed by the establishing of a fitting reveue for him, and enacting some necessary and wholesome laws for the people. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1662 (1662) Wing P2017; ESTC R7102 61,608 114

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of_o the_o revenue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o expense_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v at_o through_o their_o several_a generation_n to_o protect_v and_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o people_n though_o some_o of_o they_o as_o in_o all_o other_o condition_n and_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v sound_a to_o be_v less_o provident_a than_o other_o and_o more_o easy_a to_o the_o flattery_n of_o courtier_n or_o the_o necessity_n or_o importunity_n of_o favourite_n or_o follower_n as_o king_n edward_z the_o second_o and_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o sixty_o thousand_o knight_n fee_n or_o maintenance_n for_o they_o give_v away_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o which_o the_o religious_a house_n then_o or_o in_o the_o near_o succeed_a time_n come_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o 28115._o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o which_o number_n of_o knight_n fee_n if_o now_o they_o shall_v be_v estimate_v but_o at_o ten_o thousand_o and_o value_v but_o at_o the_o rate_n 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honest_a and_o cheap_a time_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o as_o much_o as_o worshipful_o defray_v as_o the_o record_n say_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o then_o no_o small_a retinue_n and_o household_n with_o the_o great_a charge_n now_o more_o than_o former_o in_o all_o other_o the_o necessary_n and_o affair_n belong_v to_o the_o kingly_a office_n a_o daily_a and_o almost_o hourly_a distribution_n and_o give_v of_o royal_a favour_n and_o munificence_n 22._o and_o necessity_n of_o much_o of_o it_o when_o as_o that_o which_o among_o private_a man_n be_v account_v providence_n thrift_n and_o good_a husbandry_n will_v be_v a_o unbecoming_a spare_v in_o prince_n and_o a_o avarice_n and_o temptation_n to_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o that_o which_o in_o other_o will_v be_v prodigality_n or_o a_o waist_n and_o consumption_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o reckon_v as_o a_o folly_n be_v in_o king_n and_o prince_n most_o necessary_a in_o their_o bounty_n and_o favour_n 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generate_v and_o increase_v its_o gold_n have_v yearly_a for_o many_o year_n yield_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n by_o and_o out_o of_o the_o fifths_o sometime_o ten_o and_o sometime_o fifteen_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 1638._o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o million_o of_o gold_n do_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o customhouse_n of_o seville_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v in_o seventy_o four_o year_n than_o last_o pass_v bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n into_o spain_n and_o from_o potozi_n in_o nine_o year_n inclusiuè_n from_o 1574._o to_o 1585._o one_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o million_o of_o silver_n have_v notwithstanding_o with_o his_o war_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o a_o war_n of_o late_a year_n with_o france_n chargeable_a bribe_n and_o intelligence_n and_o a_o thirst_n after_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n consume_v that_o and_o all_o that_o he_o can_v borrow_v beside_o from_o the_o banker_n of_o genoa_n and_o france_n with_o all_o her_o tax_n and_o gabell_n begger_a and_o very_o much_o enslave_v of_o her_o common_a people_n have_v in_o a_o war_n of_o thirty_o year_n last_o pass_v with_o the_o spaniard_n fight_v itself_o almost_o off_o its_o leg_n and_o into_o a_o consumption_n which_o a_o long_a and_o late_a experience_n may_v forbid_v our_o wonder_v at_o when_o as_o the_o late_a long_o pretend_v but_o no_o perform_a parliament_n can_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o king_n and_o church_n revenue_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o good_a people_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o more_o tax_n and_o burden_n impose_v by_o they_o and_o oliver_n their_o man_n of_o sin_n in_o twenty_o year_n than_o our_o king_n of_o england_n in_o five_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v all_o put_v together_o have_v before_o lay_v upon_o they_o can_v not_o leave_v their_o oliver_n when_o their_o sin_n and_o his_o trick_n have_v make_v he_o to_o be_v
all_o waste_a land_n &_o commons_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o queen_n and_o prince_n revenue_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n allot_v equal_a and_o reasonable_a proportion_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o commoner_n and_o by_o disafforrestation_n of_o some_o forest_n and_o chase_n remote_a from_o london_n or_o the_o king_n ordinary_a residence_n the_o imbank_a and_o take_v in_o of_o all_o land_n infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la high_a and_o low_a watermark_n derelict_v and_o forsake_v by_o the_o sea_n or_o bring_v thither_o by_o alluvion_n and_o add_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o together_o with_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n never_o to_o be_v alien_v rent-charged_n or_o lease_v more_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n which_o beside_o the_o addition_n of_o revenue_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o king_n will_v very_o much_o add_v to_o the_o livelihood_n and_o industry_n of_o many_o of_o the_o people_n who_o will_v be_v maintain_v thereby_o better_a the_o land_n and_o increase_v subsidy_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n and_o cause_v the_o like_a to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o general_a enclosure_n of_o all_o that_o now_o lie_v waste_v and_o in_o common_a in_o particular_a and_o private_a man_n revenue_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n amount_v to_o some_o million_o of_o acre_n will_v produce_v the_o like_a benefit_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o commoner_n who_o in_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n thereof_o may_v out_o of_o their_o several_a allotment_n as_o freewill-offering_n to_o their_o king_n pay_v yearly_o three_o penny_n per_fw-la acre_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n that_o bank_n or_o mount_n piete_n be_v erect_v in_o several_a place_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n 2._o as_o at_o london_n york_n durham_n golchester_n norwich_n ludlow_n &_o denbigh_n where_o money_n may_v be_v lend_v and_o pawn_n or_o security_n take_v not_o exceed_v the_o interest_n of_o twelve_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o a_o year_n or_o proportionable_o for_o great_a or_o lesser_a time_n and_o that_o commissioner_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o corporation_n or_o otherwise_o may_v in_o every_o of_o those_o place_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o order_n and_o supervise_v the_o management_n thereof_o for_o which_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v out_o of_o the_o increase_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a interest_n receive_v and_o take_v forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la cent_n no_o one_o particular_a person_n be_v permit_v to_o employ_v or_o put_v into_o the_o say_a bank_n at_o interest_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o no_o private_a or_o particular_a person_n put_v their_o money_n into_o the_o say_a bank_n shall_v have_v and_o receive_v above_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o current_n or_o usual_a interest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o any_o other_o gift_n or_o reward_n whatsoever_o whereby_o the_o intolerable_a oppression_n of_o public_a and_o private_a broker_n those_o baptizati_fw-la judaei_n and_o pawn-taker_n which_o like_a wolf_n gnaw_v and_o devour_v the_o poor_a as_o sheep_n when_o as_o drive_v to_o they_o by_o their_o necessity_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o come_v to_o they_o for_o succour_n and_o give_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o per_fw-la cent_n which_o the_o hate_n of_o jew_n to_o christian_n never_o arrive_v to_o and_o a_o christian_a and_o protestant_a kingdom_n ought_v not_o to_o countenance_n that_o by_o sumptuary_n law_n concern_v apparel_n to_o be_v wear_v by_o all_o degree_n and_o order_n of_o people_n 3._o the_o excess_n thereof_o may_v be_v regulate_v and_o abate_v with_o great_a penalty_n to_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o which_o athens_n sparta_n and_o rome_n be_v heathen_a commonwealth_n and_o england_n heretofore_o by_o sundry_a good_a law_n and_o statute_n unhappy_o repeal_v in_o anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n spain_n by_o pragmatico_n and_o france_n by_o a_o late_a reiglement_n have_v find_v to_o be_v a_o universal_a good_a and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a nè_fw-la civium_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la nimia_fw-la intemperantia_fw-la abliguriantur_fw-la to_o keep_v their_o citizen_n from_o waste_v and_o spend_v their_o estate_n be_v law_n now_o more_o than_o ever_o want_v in_o england_n when_o as_o that_o which_o will_v quick_o undo_v private_a or_o particular_a family_n which_o by_o their_o universality_n do_v make_v a_o kingdom_n be_v so_o frequent_a and_o every_o where_o almost_o to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o daily_a practice_n and_o pursuit_n of_o pride_n and_o that_o cheat_v one_o another_o to_o maintain_v it_o be_v the_o most_o of_o the_o people_n care_n and_o conscience_n every_o house_n almost_o as_o to_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o vanity_n and_o expense_n beyond_o their_o estate_n have_v a_o mark_n anthony_n and_o cleopatra_n in_o it_o and_o too_o many_o man_n and_o woman_n though_o not_o so_o good_a or_o well_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o as_o king_n william_n rufus_n do_v think_v their_o clothes_n not_o costly_a enough_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n have_v waste_v and_o spend_v themselves_o almost_o quite_o out_o of_o themselves_o and_o leave_v themselves_o little_o more_o than_o their_o title_n and_o pedigree_n the_o citizen_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o our-doe_a they_o infolly_n the_o farmer_n yeomanry_n and_o countryman_n all_o they_o can_v to_o overtake_v they_o and_o the_o servant_n to_o come_v as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v to_o their_o master_n lady_n or_o mistress_n and_o they_o that_o first_o spend_v themselves_o to_o nothing_o or_o very_o near_o it_o be_v like_a to_o quit_v the_o race_n to_o those_o that_o come_v after_o and_o they_o which_o come_v last_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o ruine_v their_o fortune_n which_o will_v be_v probable_o the_o common_a and_o low_a rank_n of_o the_o people_n be_v likely_a to_o learn_v by_o those_o that_o ruin_v themselves_o before_o they_o to_o stay_v where_o they_o leave_v &_o be_v master_n of_o the_o other_o estate_n and_o that_o such_o as_o shall_v wear_v any_o habit_n or_o kind_n of_o apparel_n forbid_v be_v rate_v in_o all_o public_a assessment_n according_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o quality_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v allow_v to_o wear_v the_o like_a that_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o degree_n and_o quality_n to_o keep_v a_o coach_n or_o live_v in_o the_o country_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o keep_v one_o shall_v forfeit_v and_o pay_v 5._o l._n for_o every_o year_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v so_o keep_v it_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o country_n be_v the_o collector_n of_o all_o the_o penalty_n concern_v apparel_n habit_n and_o keep_n of_o coach_n and_o to_o have_v a_o forth_o part_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o receipt_n conviction_n or_o recovery_n thereof_o that_o the_o master_n and_o mistress_n of_o servant_n transgress_v that_o act_n shall_v out_o of_o the_o wage_n due_a to_o such_o servant_n pay_v and_o answer_v every_o of_o the_o penalty_n forfeit_v by_o the_o servant_n not_o exceed_v their_o say_a wage_n and_o stop_v and_o detain_v the_o same_o and_o for_o their_o care_n therein_o have_v and_o receive_v to_o their_o own_o use_n one_o three_o part_n in_o four_o to_o be_v divide_v of_o the_o say_a penalty_n and_o that_o the_o residue_n of_o all_o the_o say_a penalty_n ordain_v and_o forfeit_v by_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v collect_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n whereby_o that_o grand_a improvement_n of_o all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n which_o have_v now_o overspread_v the_o kingdom_n that_o consumption_n of_o estate_n and_o destruction_n of_o good_a manner_n and_o that_o high_a unparalleled_a and_o inordinate_a excess_n of_o apparel_n and_o pride_n which_o be_v the_o canker_n of_o all_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n ruin_v rome_n the_o conqueror_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o as_o history_n have_v tell_v we_o never_o fail_v to_o undo_v many_o other_o kingdom_n permit_v or_o allow_v it_o which_o our_o ancestor_n and_o former_a inhabitant_n of_o england_n will_v have_v abhor_v and_o blush_v at_o may_v be_v restrain_v and_o those_o sinful_a necessity_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o knavery_n dishonesty_n cheat_n and_o villainy_n to_o maintain_v it_o depress_v and_o extinguish_v which_o the_o book_n of_o god_n danger_n of_o sin_n hell_n and_o damnation_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v and_o do_v by_o the_o bishop_n minister_n preacher_n and_o man_n of_o holy_a church_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o such_o sumptuary_n law_n can_v never_o as_o experience_n have_v sufficient_o tell_v we_o be_v able_a to_o beat_v down_o extirpate_v or_o lessen_v which_o the_o pretend_a loss_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n by_o silk_n
they_o that_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o governor_n of_o every_o parish_n as_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o holland_n where_o by_o their_o excellent_a order_n and_o care_n of_o their_o poor_a very_o few_o be_v to_o be_v see_v either_o wander_a or_o miserable_a may_v upon_o poverty_n happen_v to_o any_o family_n or_o the_o death_n of_o a_o father_n or_o mother_n of_o child_n go_v or_o send_v to_o their_o house_n as_o the_o commissioner_n de_fw-fr aflictis_fw-la at_o amsterdam_n usual_o do_v lift_v up_o the_o break_a heart_a and_o inquire_v what_o be_v their_o necessity_n or_o what_o there_o be_v to_o maintain_v they_o and_o according_o make_v provision_n for_o they_o by_o relieve_v the_o age_a sick_a or_o impotent_a provide_v work_n for_o such_o as_o be_v able_a and_o put_v out_o of_o child_n at_o fit_a age_n to_o be_v apprentice_n or_o to_o service_n or_o some_o other_o employment_n wherein_o we_o may_v well_o hope_v for_o those_o good_a effect_n which_o the_o like_a course_n in_o france_n by_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o hospital_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr or_o other_o hospital_n in_o or_o about_o paris_n have_v late_o assure_v that_o the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o the_o poor_a in_o every_o parish_n and_o the_o collection_n and_o assessment_n for_o they_o and_o legacy_n and_o charitable_a use_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a be_v yearly_o certify_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o every_o city_n &_o county_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v hold_v after_o michaelmas_n to_o be_v by_o he_o enter_v into_o fair_a book_n with_o calendar_n and_o table_n fit_v thereunto_o &_o public_o read_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n after_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o justice_n there_o assemble_v may_v due_o consider_v thereof_o and_o make_v such_o further_a order_n and_o provision_n as_o shall_v be_v fit_v and_o requisite_a and_o that_o when_o the_o english_a captive_n at_o algiers_n shall_v be_v release_v and_o no_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n the_o one_o pound_n per_fw-la cent_n grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o purpose_n or_o the_o like_a allowance_n and_o proportion_n for_o seven_o year_n to_o be_v allow_v out_o of_o the_o customhouse_n may_v be_v employ_v to_o relieve_v and_o make_v a_o stock_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o england_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o such_o as_o sue_v at_o law_n in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o take_v by_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o assign_v they_o counsel_n and_o attorney_n and_o order_v that_o no_o fee_n shall_v be_v take_v they_o do_v for_o want_v of_o money_n and_o those_o care_n and_o diligence_n which_o be_v only_o purchase_v and_o procure_v by_o money_n many_o time_n but_o tire_v themselves_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o after_o many_o year_n expense_n of_o time_n and_o labour_n in_o trudge_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o their_o foul_a and_o tatered_a bundle_n and_o paper_n wither_v away_o &_o die_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o that_o which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o due_a assistance_n and_o vigorous_a prosecution_n they_o can_v never_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o utter-barrister_n or_o councillor_n at_o law_n be_v once_o in_o every_o three_o year_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o to_o continue_v for_o that_o time_n and_o no_o long_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n exchequer_n and_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n to_o be_v for_o the_o like_a time_n nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v of_o council_n &_o assistant_n for_o all_o right_n and_o duty_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la and_o as_o counsel_n to_o assist_v and_o help_v the_o poor_a of_o the_o respective_a place_n in_o the_o prosecution_n and_o recovery_n of_o all_o legacy_n and_o charitable_a use_n give_v to_o they_o or_o penalty_n give_v or_o ordain_v by_o any_o statute_n to_o be_v have_v or_o levy_v for_o their_o use_n or_o any_o parish_n collection_n and_o assessment_n withhold_v from_o they_o for_o which_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o fee_n but_o in_o a_o reasonable_a manner_n upon_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o or_o end_n of_o the_o say_a suit_n and_o for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n may_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n according_a to_o their_o say_a several_a nomination_n and_o appointment_n as_o well_o superior_a as_o inferior_a have_v a_o prae_fw-la audience_n in_o those_o &_o other_o cause_n next_o to_o the_o council_n learn_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n or_o heir_n apparent_a that_o in_o every_o county_n and_o city_n there_o be_v a_o public_a workhouse_n to_o employ_v the_o poor_a in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o woollen_a or_o linen_n cloth_n make_v fish_v net_n or_o other_o manufacture_n and_o that_o for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n they_o may_v as_o they_o do_v in_o holland_n after_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o hour_n in_o every_o day_n employ_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o public_a be_v allow_v two_o hour_n in_o a_o day_n to_o work_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o lodging_n diet_n and_o fit_a apparel_n be_v defray_v out_o of_o the_o public_a and_o that_o the_o governor_n thereof_o may_v for_o their_o encouragement_n have_v the_o benefit_n and_o liberty_n of_o exportation_n and_o importation_n of_o any_o the_o say_a commodity_n without_o any_o custom_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o such_o county_n or_o city_n upon_o the_o oath_n of_o every_o such_o governor_n that_o the_o say_v quantity_n to_o be_v export_v be_v make_v or_o wrought_v at_o the_o say_v public_a workhouse_n and_o upon_o the_o oath_n of_o such_o governor_n that_o the_o commodity_n import_v be_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o use_v only_o in_o the_o say_v public_a workhouse_n and_o that_o the_o kindred_n of_o poor_a live_n in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n not_o take_v alm_n or_o overburden_v with_o poverty_n may_v be_v seek_v out_o and_o enforce_v to_o a_o reasonable_a contribution_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n or_o provide_v for_o such_o poor_a and_o decay_a as_o within_o the_o eight_o degree_n be_v of_o their_o own_o blood_n and_o lineage_n and_o where_o it_o may_v be_v put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o way_n of_o live_v as_o may_v exempt_v they_o from_o the_o fate_n of_o common_a servant_n or_o people_n take_v alm_n or_o from_o be_v place_v in_o common_a workhouses_n that_o by_o such_o mean_n and_o provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o poor_a which_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o careless_a and_o many_o time_n purloin_v collector_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o several_a parish_n have_v not_o yet_o perform_v and_o that_o all_o nobility_n gentleman_n and_o other_o except_v such_o who_o constant_a and_o necessary_a attendance_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o prince_n shall_v not_o permit_v the_o same_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o more_o above_o reprise_n and_o their_o house_n of_o residence_n in_o any_o parish_n of_o england_n or_o wales_n not_o keep_v their_o christmas_n in_o the_o say_a house_n or_o parish_n shall_v at_o every_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n pay_v unto_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o say_a parish_n the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n or_o proportionable_o according_a to_o that_o rate_n of_o he_o or_o their_o land_n lie_v or_o be_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n beside_o their_o other_o payment_n to_o the_o poor_a collect_v and_o assess_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n that_o so_o the_o multitude_n of_o beggar_n in_o england_n may_v no_o more_o be_v a_o byword_n among_o other_o nation_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o complain_v in_o our_o street_n nor_o such_o dismal_a and_o sad_a spectacle_n as_o the_o leprous_a blind_a lame_a and_o age_a people_n and_o young_a child_n cry_v out_o for_o bread_n and_o ready_a to_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o food_n or_o clothing_n nor_o so_o many_o counterfeit_n or_o trick_n to_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o charity_n to_o uphold_v their_o lazy_a and_o ugly_a condition_n of_o life_n that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o assizes_n 17._o and_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v take_v their_o oath_n not_o to_o release_v or_o discharge_v or_o respite_v any_o fine_n issue_n recognizance_n and_o amerciament_n forfeit_v &_o due_a to_o the_o king_n
have_v forfeit_v unto_o he_o can_v by_o a_o unheard_a and_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v believe_v ingratitude_n after_o his_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o free-pardon_n neither_o deserve_v nor_o purchase_v and_o preferment_n bestow_v upon_o they_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o oblivion_n as_o nature_n abhor_v and_o humanity_n must_v needs_o blush_v at_o and_o not_o offer_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o benevolence_n order_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n instead_o of_o a_o tax_n or_o subsidy_n and_o very_o many_o of_o those_o which_o do_v give_v any_o thing_n some_o loyal_a and_o right-hearted_n except_v have_v obtain_v of_o the_o king_n to_o give_v away_o the_o princpal_a flower_n of_o his_o crown_n by_o release_n of_o his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o promise_v he_o tenor_n in_o cord_n in_o part_n of_o satisfaction_n will_v not_o be_v please_v to_o find_v the_o way_n afterward_o to_o give_v he_o so_o much_o as_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o yearly_a vain_a and_o unnecessary_a expense_n towards_o the_o relieve_n of_o the_o public_a and_o his_o private_a necessity_n for_o the_o better_a information_n therefore_o of_o all_o such_o who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o a_o fancy_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n be_v immense_a or_o large_o sufficient_a for_o their_o occasion_n and_o to_o dispose_v they_o to_o the_o duty_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n have_v commandded_a and_o direct_v and_o evidence_n the_o reason_n and_o necessity_n which_o the_o king_n now_o have_v to_o demand_v a_o supplement_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o for_o his_o good_a people_n of_o england_n not_o to_o deny_v it_o he_o and_o that_o the_o decay_n and_o ruin_n thereof_o have_v not_o be_v occasion_v only_o by_o a_o heretofore_o ill-management_n of_o the_o finance_n but_o by_o time_n and_o a_o age_n of_o many_o age_n multiplicity_n of_o expense_n indulgence_n to_o the_o people_n and_o necessity_n of_o affir_n and_o government_n which_o 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of_o that_o nation_n have_v for_o shelter_n and_o safety_n retire_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o british_a king_n that_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o alured_n and_o after_o they_o edgar_n sole_a monarch_n of_o albion_n and_o the_o saxon_a dominion_n and_o his_o successor_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o other_o king_n estate_n can_v not_o probable_o be_v without_o very_o large_a demesne_n and_o revenue_n and_o that_o not_o only_o they_o but_o all_o the_o succeed_a saxon_a king_n have_v make_v the_o support_n of_o themselves_o regality_n government_n and_o affair_n in_o and_o by_o the_o constant_a and_o certain_a revenue_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n in_o demean_v and_o service_n which_o as_o a_o sacrum_n patrimonium_fw-la and_o concomitant_a of_o the_o crown_n may_v by_o the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o many_o of_o our_o king_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o malling_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n by_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n in_o an._n dom._n 838._o distinction_n of_o crown_n land_n and_o terra_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v since_o and_o be_v now_o call_v ancient_n demean_v mention_v and_o record_v in_o doomsday_n book_n that_o libre_fw-la censualis_fw-la and_o grand_a register_n or_o survey_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n precedent_v by_o the_o book_n or_o roll_n of_o winchester_n make_v by_o king_n alfred_n or_o alured_n a_o resumption_n of_o some_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n stephen_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o several_a of_o their_o successor_n the_o article_n inquire_v of_o in_o the_o succeed_a eyres_n a_o judgement_n in_o 6_o edw._n 1._o against_o the_o abbot_n of_o feversham_n for_o some_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n which_o be_v alien_v by_o king_n stephen_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o bracton_n a_o judge_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la that_o est_fw-la res_fw-la quasisacra_fw-la res_fw-la fiscalis_fw-la quae_fw-la dari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la vendi_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la transferri_fw-la a_o principe_fw-la vel_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la regnante_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la faciunt_fw-la ipsam_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la respiciunt_fw-la may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v unalienable_a and_o by_o the_o casual_a and_o uncertain_a profit_n &_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n jure_fw-la superioritatis_fw-la which_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v acquaint_v themselves_o with_o the_o saxon_a law_n custom_n and_o antiquity_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v escheat_n and_o forfeiture_n mine_n royal_a herriot_n relief_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n which_o in_o those_o more_o grateful_a time_n amount_v to_o very_a much_o the_o benefit_n of_o toll_n and_o custom_n manbote_n bloodwite_n with_o many_o other_o wita_n and_o wera_n capitis_fw-la estimationes_fw-la mulct_n penalty_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o kingly_a prerogative_n which_o then_o and_o with_o wardship_n livery_n profit_n of_o annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la fines_n assart_n land_n and_o fine_n for_o encroachment_n purpresture_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n in_o many_o king_n reign_v after_o the_o conquest_n be_v use_v to_o be_v exact_o and_o careful_o collect_v by_o the_o comites_fw-la or_o earl_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o province_n who_o have_v the_o three_o penny_n then_o account_v so_o much_o as_o to_o become_v a_o honourable_a allowance_n for_o their_o collect_v it_o and_o the_o praepositi_fw-la shire_n reeves_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o well_o great_a as_o small_a and_o the_o iter_n and_o circuit_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o that_o when_o the_o sin_n and_o misery_n of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n have_v enrich_v william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la of_o all_o and_o the_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o england_n and_o he_o have_v give_v away_o much_o of_o it_o to_o his_o great_a commander_n friend_n ally_n &_o soldier_n many_o of_o who_o be_v not_o without_o their_o own_o patrimony_n and_o great_a possession_n in_o normandy_n and_o other_o transmarine_a part_n and_o glut_v they_o with_o the_o spoil_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o english_a and_o have_v to_o those_o large_a territory_n and_o demesne_n which_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o terra_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o he_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o further_a increase_n by_o the_o no_o small_a estate_n and_o inheritance_n of_o some_o of_o he_o after_o unquiet_a great_a nobility_n as_o edwin_n earl_n of_o york_n ralph_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n william_n fitz-osberne_a earl_n of_o hereford_n edric_n surname_v the_o forester_n howard_n le_fw-fr exul_fw-la waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o english_a and_o norman_n that_o which_o most_o concern_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o the_o former_a of_o who_o have_v his_o estate_n augment_v by_o the_o temporalty_n and_o vacancy_n of_o bishopric_n abbey_n and_o priory_n and_o the_o late_a by_o the_o attainder_n and_o great_a estate_n and_o inheritance_n of_o robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n robert_n de_fw-fr belesme_fw-fr earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrowsbury_n william_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a and_o cornwall_n both_o of_o they_o have_v much_o in_o demesne_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o in_o service_n for_o aid_n in_o war_n hold_v of_o they_o their_o coloni_fw-la or_o glebae_fw-la adscriptitii_fw-la socage_n tenant_n which_o do_v
somerset_n and_o other_o attaint_v add_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n william_n parr_n marquis_n of_o northampton_n john_n earl_n of_o warwick_n sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n and_o other_o to_o queen_n mary_n the_o land_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n philip_n earl_n of_o arrundel_n the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n essex_n and_o southampton_n sir_n john_n perrot_n leonard_n dacres_n and_o other_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o she_o as_o well_o as_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n ill_a advise_v and_o unhappy_a clip_v and_o lessen_v the_o land_n and_o revenue_n of_o many_o bishopric_n dean_n and_o chapter_n forfeiture_n of_o the_o lord_n cobham_n &_o sir_n walter_n rawley_n and_o of_o winter_n grant_v and_o other_o the_o gunpowder_n traitor_n the_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o desmond_n and_o other_o large_a confiscate_v escheat_n and_o forfeit_v estate_n in_o ireland_n which_o come_v to_o king_n james_n for_o before_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o subdue_a of_o tyrone_n that_o kingdom_n as_o to_o the_o public_a be_v a_o great_a charge_n than_o profit_n addition_n of_o scotland_n and_o all_o the_o appennage_n and_o land_n of_o the_o royal_a brethren_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o england_n in_o their_o several_a time_n and_o age_n fall_v into_o the_o regal_a revenue_n will_v have_v make_v a_o plentiful_a support_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n if_o they_o have_v tarry_v as_o they_o do_v not_o one_o for_o another_o and_o continue_v unwasted_a and_o unalien_v chap._n ii_o supply_n and_o addition_n to_o the_o royal_a revenue_n and_o the_o many_o care_n take_v therein_o by_o parliament_n and_o otherwise_o which_o can_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o thousand_o sixty_o one_o pound_n and_o three_o half_a penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la revenue_n ex_fw-la justis_fw-la reditibus_fw-la which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v in_o daily_a revenue_n after_o his_o knight_n fee_n and_o his_o large_a gift_n and_o reward_n give_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n which_o in_o the_o now_o value_v of_o money_n and_o rate_n of_o provision_n will_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o treble_a that_o sum_n as_o ordericus_n vitalis_fw-la who_o be_v bear_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n have_v inform_v we_o exceptis_fw-la muneribus_fw-la regiis_fw-la &_o reatum_fw-la redemptionibus_fw-la aliisque_fw-la multiplicibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la quae_fw-la regis_fw-la aerarium_fw-la quotidie_fw-la advagebant_fw-la beside_o gift_n present_n confiscation_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o do_v daily_o increase_v his_o riches_n nor_o by_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a 〈◊〉_d by_o he_o in_o his_o treasury_n his_o censas_fw-la nemor●m_fw-la rent_n or_o profit_n of_o wood_n escheat_n and_o incident_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n hidage_n danegeld_n sponte_fw-la oblata_fw-la for_o all_o grant_n or_o favour_n which_o pass_v from_o he_o cambium_n regium_n or_o benefit_n of_o exchange_n rate_v of_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n to_o a_o certainty_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la take_v account_n upon_o oath_n for_o all_o his_o money_n issue_v out_o or_o impress_v for_o repair_v of_o his_o castle_n and_o house_n and_o fine_n for_o grant_v of_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n contribution_n to_o william_n rufus_n towards_o the_o build_n of_o westminster-hall_n three_o shilling_n upon_o every_o hundred_o acre_n or_o hide_v of_o land_n in_o england_n to_o king_n hen._n 1._o and_o his_o providence_n in_o make_v every_o three_o year_n a_o survey_n of_o his_o wood_n and_o forest_n change_v of_o the_o penalite_n of_o mutilation_n of_o member_n into_o pecuniary_a mulct_n turn_v of_o his_o rent_n which_o be_v former_o pay_v in_o corn_n and_o other_o household_n provision_n into_o money_n and_o six_o penny_n overplus_n in_o every_o pound_n for_o any_o loss_n or_o abatement_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o value_n of_o money_n which_o be_v then_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o often_o absence_n and_o residence_n in_o normandy_n reckon_v to_o be_v good_a husbandry_n prove_v short_o afterward_o by_o the_o change_n of_o time_n &_o dear_a rate_n of_o provision_n to_o be_v the_o contrary_a and_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o his_o successor_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n beside_o plate_n and_o jewel_n leave_v by_o he_o in_o his_o treasury_n and_o possess_v by_o king_n stephen_n resumption_n of_o divers_a land_n alien_v from_o the_o royal_a revenue_n reform_v of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o hen._n 2._o revoke_v of_o all_o grant_n of_o land_n alien_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o clebury_n wigmore_n and_o bridgnorth_n from_o 〈◊〉_d mortimer_n city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o land_n belong_v unto_o it_o from_o roger_n fitz_n miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n castle_n of_o scarborough_n from_o william_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n with_o many_o other_o land_n town_n and_o castle_n and_o from_o william_n earl_n of_o mortain_n and_o warren_n base_a son_n to_o king_n stephen_n the_o castle_n of_o pemsey_n and_o city_n of_o norwich_n notwithstanding_o that_o himself_o have_v grant_v they_o to_o the_o say_v william_n earl_n of_o mortaign_n in_o his_o agreement_n with_o king_n stephen_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o can_v not_o be_v alienate_v call_v of_o certain_a of_o his_o great_a minister_n of_o estate_n to_o account_v and_o impose_v a_o tax_n of_o two_o penny_n upon_o every_o yoke_n of_o ox_n in_o ireland_n and_o two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o every_o man_n land_n and_o good_n in_o normandy_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o year_n 1166._o and_o a_o penny_n in_o every_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o four_o year_n follow_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n inquire_v by_o his_o justice_n itinerant_n and_o article_n in_o eyre_n in_o england_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o exchequer_n tax_v in_o the_o 32._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n all_o his_o dominion_n in_o france_n with_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o revenue_n for_o that_o year_n of_o all_o as_o well_o clergy_n as_o laity_n but_o such_o as_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o moveable_n as_o well_o gold_n as_o silver_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o moveable_n of_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o london_n and_o of_o one_o hundred_o in_o york_n banishment_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr ipre_n earl_n of_o kent_n with_o his_o countryman_n and_o follower_n when_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o kingdom_n nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n beside_o plate_n and_o jewel_n inestimable_a leave_v in_o the_o treasury_n to_o his_o son_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n gain_v by_o he_o by_o renew_v charter_n and_o fines_n impose_v upon_o sheriff_n and_o accomptant_n and_o such_o as_o have_v take_v part_n with_o his_o brother_n john_n in_o his_o usurpation_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o moveable_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n give_v he_o a_o voluntary_a contribution_n towards_o his_o voyage_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n banishment_n of_o otho_n earl_n of_o york_n the_o son_n of_o he_o sister_n and_o all_o the_o bavarian_n a_o four_o part_n give_v he_o by_o parliament_n of_o all_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a revenue_n as_o much_o for_o moveable_n and_o twenty_o shilling_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n resumption_n of_o many_o grant_n of_o land_n and_o annuity_n two_o shilling_n of_o every_o plough_n land_n take_v for_o preparation_n of_o a_o journey_n to_o normandy_n examination_n of_o the_o account_n of_o his_o exchequer_n officer_n five_o shilling_n lay_v upon_o every_o plough_n land_n for_o another_o foreign_a voyage_n and_o a_o general_a survey_n make_v of_o his_o land_n and_o profit_n three_o shilling_n for_o every_o plough_n land_n grant_v by_o parliament_n to_o king_n john_n for_o his_o affair_n in_o normandy_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n tax_v upon_o the_o clergy_n towards_o his_o charge_n in_o ireland_n a_o thirteen_o of_o all_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a man_n good_n twenty_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_fw-mi two_o shilling_n upon_o every_o plough_n land_n a_o aid_n of_o twenty_o six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n towards_o his_o war_n in_o wales_n with_o escauge_n of_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o he_o beside_o benevolence_n escheat_n and_o americiament_n twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n see_v towards_o his_o charge_n in_o normandy_n forty_o shilling_n at_o another_o time_n and_o a_o aid_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n isabel_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o every_o man_n moveable_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o for_o a_o confirmation_n of_o
but_o careful_o and_o due_o estreat_v and_o certify_v they_o every_o half_a year_n into_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o term_n of_o easter_n and_o st._n michael_n which_o the_o example_n of_o hengham_n a_o judge_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o who_o for_o reduce_v a_o amerciament_n or_o fine_a of_o thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n to_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n in_o favour_n and_o pity_n of_o a_o poor_a man_n be_v grievous_o fine_v and_o order_v to_o provide_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o great_a clock_n at_o westminster_n may_v persuade_v they_o not_o to_o violate_v that_o the_o balance_n 18._o and_o in_o and_o out_o of_o foreign_a trade_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o reduce_v into_o book_n to_o be_v yearly_o bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n but_o not_o with_o blank_n fair_a seal_n cover_v and_o label_n as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n that_o the_o more_o to_o encourage_v merchant_n to_o a_o honest_a account_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o custom_n to_o the_o king_n 19_o and_o to_o deal_v better_o with_o he_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o where_o any_o ship_n of_o any_o merchant_n and_o their_o good_n and_o lade_v shall_v be_v take_v in_o time_n of_o hostility_n with_o any_o other_o prince_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o carelessness_n and_o neglect_n of_o the_o merchant_n in_o carry_v prohibit_v good_n or_o the_o captain_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o not_o make_v so_o good_a a_o defence_n or_o not_o arm_v or_o provide_v themselves_o so_o well_o as_o they_o ought_v the_o loss_n of_o such_o merchant_n and_o shipowners_n due_o estimate_v and_o prove_v before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n shall_v be_v refund_v out_o of_o the_o next_o prize_n which_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o that_o nation_n prince_n or_o enemy_n that_o take_v it_o the_o accustom_a allowance_n to_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n and_o other_o first_o deduct_v that_o the_o wage_n of_o servant_n now_o treble_v more_o than_o what_o it_o be_v twenty_o year_n ago_o 20._o and_o of_o labourer_n and_o workman_n very_o much_o increase_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o intolerable_a and_o unbecoming_a pride_n of_o clothes_n now_o in_o fashion_n among_o they_o by_o licence_n and_o imitation_n of_o time_n of_o pride_n disobedience_n disorder_n and_o rebellion_n and_o the_o folly_n of_o some_o of_o their_o master_n and_o mistress_n enjoin_v they_o to_o wear_v clothes_n too_o high_a for_o they_o may_v be_v limit_v and_o order_v to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v before_o these_o last_o twenty_o year_n that_o every_o master_n or_o mistress_n that_o give_v more_o shall_v forfeit_v double_a the_o value_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o no_o servant_n who_o have_v former_o serve_v in_o any_o other_o place_n be_v receive_v or_o take_v into_o service_n without_o a_o certificate_n or_o testimony_n of_o their_o good_a behaviour_n from_o their_o master_n or_o mistress_n where_o they_o last_o serve_v if_o they_o shall_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a or_o for_o malice_n or_o any_o sinister_a end_n to_o deny_v the_o same_o that_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o british_a or_o english_a sea_n by_o bark_n or_o buss_n 21._o now_o begin_v to_o be_v institute_v and_o take_v into_o consideration_n which_o in_o part_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v have_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o wales_n ireland_n and_o baltimore_n by_o build_v a_o fort_n or_o castle_n upon_o the_o straight_a to_o command_v as_o captain_n john_n smith_n relate_v in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o fish_v in_o our_o english_a sea_n a_o tribute_n for_o fish_v and_o if_o industry_n fail_v not_o be_v like_o if_o we_o but_o imitate_v the_o hollander_n who_o have_v hitherto_o enjoy_v that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o their_o own_o and_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o our_o carelessness_n to_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o great_a and_o not_o to_o be_v estimate_v national_a profit_n be_v pay_v and_o account_v for_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n who_o may_v well_o deserve_v it_o when_o as_o beside_o his_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o guard_n and_o protection_n of_o they_o by_o his_o navy_n and_o ship_n he_o have_v of_o late_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o want_n and_o necessity_n for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o his_o people_n to_o seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o that_o which_o our_o british_a sea_n will_v plentiful_o afford_v they_o give_v all_o his_o custom_n inward_a and_o outward_a for_o any_o the_o return_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o fish_n in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n denmark_n and_o france_n for_o seven_o year_n for_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o trade_n of_o fish_v that_o the_o river_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n not_o yet_o navigable_a 22._o and_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v navigable_a may_v by_o a_o public_a purchase_n of_o the_o mill_n or_o wear_v stand_v upon_o they_o and_o pull_v down_o the_o wear_v &_o kiddel_n hinder_v it_o attempt_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o edward_n the_o three_o by_o several_a statute_n make_v for_o the_o take_n of_o they_o away_o be_v make_v navigable_a and_o a_o reasonable_a toll_n or_o custom_n upon_o every_o vessel_n and_o freight_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n that_o for_o the_o better_a support_n of_o our_o nobility_n 23._o and_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o enjoy_v and_o that_o as_o star_n in_o our_o firmament_n they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o attend_v the_o sun_n their_o sovereign_n and_o not_o suffer_v such_o eclipse_n in_o their_o estate_n and_o revenue_n as_o too_o many_o have_v late_o do_v that_o the_o lion_n which_o shall_v guard_v the_o throne_n of_o our_o king_n may_v not_o pine_v away_o or_o languish_v and_o the_o stately_a column_n and_o pillar_n thereof_o moulder_v into_o ruin_n and_o decay_n and_o have_v small_a or_o unbecoming_a estate_n to_o maintain_v they_o in_o the_o splendour_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o royal_a revenue_n not_o to_o be_v trouble_v or_o lessen_v by_o suit_n or_o request_n to_o supply_v they_o they_o may_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o fewdall_n law_n and_o the_o locality_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o earldom_n and_o barony_n not_o be_v without_o some_o honorary_a possession_n which_o be_v so_o usual_a and_o frequent_a in_o england_n as_o through_o the_o three_o first_o century_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o earldom_n and_o barony_n be_v account_v to_o be_v parcel_n and_o member_n thereof_o and_o the_o word_n honour_n so_o comprehensive_a as_o it_o contain_v and_o comprise_v all_o the_o land_n belong_v thereunto_o as_o well_o as_o the_o earldom_n barony_n and_o title_n which_o do_v in_o sundry_a of_o of_o our_o former_a king_n reign_v grant_v pass_v and_o comprehend_v the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o title_n and_o that_o according_a to_o that_o laudable_a and_o ever_o to_o be_v imitate_v example_n of_o thomas_n late_a earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n in_o obtain_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n for_o the_o annex_v of_o divers_a barony_n and_o land_n to_o the_o castle_n and_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n inseparable_a and_o unalienable_a in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o poverty_n and_o small_a estate_n of_o the_o then_o lord_n stafford_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a english_a nobility_n weather-beaten_a and_o waste_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n or_o the_o luxury_n and_o carelessness_n of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n baron_n and_o baronet_n of_o england_n leave_v some_o other_o land_n to_o their_o own_o dispose_n for_o the_o prefer_n of_o young_a child_n payment_n of_o debt_n and_o supply_v of_o necessity_n which_o accident_n may_v cast_v upon_o they_o may_v be_v order_v to_o settle_v &_o annex_v by_o like_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o capita_n baroniarum_n and_o chief_a castle_n manor_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o earldom_n barony_n or_o estate_n competent_a and_o sufficient_a to_o keep_v up_o and_o sustain_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n thereof_o from_o the_o gripe_n or_o defilement_n of_o poverty_n and_o adversity_n not_o to_o be_v alien_v or_o separate_v from_o their_o earldom_n barony_n or_o dignity_n as_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o continue_v they_o that_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v restore_v 24._o and_o the_o king_n revenue_n careful_o collect_v and_o answer_v and_o that_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n and_o chase_n on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o trent_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n and_o commissioner_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n do_v due_o certify_v into_o the_o
be_v by_o some_o good_a law_n restrain_v and_o suppress_v and_o that_o the_o aulnage_n aswell_o of_o cloth_n as_o stuff_n may_v according_a to_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o provision_n be_v better_a look_v unto_o and_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o great_a and_o many_o deceit_n 33._o abuse_n and_o adulteration_n now_o use_v in_o most_o or_o too_o many_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n surpass_v all_o the_o cheat_n and_o trick_n of_o hocus_n pocus_fw-la or_o which_o the_o pillory_n &_o the_o court_n of_o star_n chamber_n heretofore_o punish_v ingrossing_n of_o commodity_n or_o carry_v they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n on_o purpose_n to_o make_v a_o scarcity_n and_o bring_v they_o in_o again_o at_o double_a or_o great_a rate_n unlawful_a confederacy_n to_o make_v the_o manufacture_n so_o slight_a or_o evil_a wrought_v as_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v wear_v out_o or_o by_o a_o small_a price_n pay_v to_o the_o workman_n get_v the_o great_a rate_n in_o the_o retail_n bond_n or_o security_n enforce_v from_o workman_n not_o to_o make_v or_o sell_v at_o that_o rate_n to_o any_o other_o combination_n to_o enhance_v price_n and_o so_o many_o more_o ungodly_a artifices_fw-la employ_v as_o trick_n and_o trade_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o be_v term_n convertible_a and_o the_o devil_n register_n have_v not_o precedent_n enough_o for_o they_o whereby_o not_o only_o numberless_a &_o great_a oppression_n be_v daily_o exercise_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o the_o impoverish_n of_o many_o of_o they_o by_o those_o that_o like_a pike_n in_o the_o fish_n pond_n do_v live_v only_o better_a than_o other_o by_o devour_v and_o undo_v the_o small_a fry_n and_o industrious_o employ_v themselves_o therein_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cry_v out_o of_o injustice_n and_o oppression_n where_o it_o be_v not_o and_o busy_v themselves_o about_o religion_n and_o gospel_n purity_n when_o they_o never_o intend_v nor_o can_v not_o afford_v to_o practise_v it_o whereby_o all_o our_o english_a trade_n and_o manufacture_n be_v disparage_v and_o bring_v into_o a_o slight_a esteem_n and_o make_v to_o be_v unsaleable_a or_o at_o very_o low_a rate_n in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o commodity_n and_o manufacture_n of_o other_o nation_n more_o honest_o make_v and_o if_o not_o speedy_o remedy_v will_v render_v all_o his_o majesty_n care_n of_o revive_v and_o promote_a the_o english_a trade_n and_o merchandise_n of_o no_o avail_n as_o long_o as_o that_o canker_n or_o a_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o decay_n and_o ruin_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v permit_v may_v by_o some_o good_a law_n be_v restrain_v and_o suppress_v that_o the_o many_o good_a proposition_n heretofore_o make_v by_o mr._n henry_n robinson_n and_o some_o other_o 34._o concern_v the_o regulation_n or_o better_n of_o the_o way_n of_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n may_v now_o after_o a_o committee_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o time_n of_o usurpation_n and_o confusion_n sleep_v too_o much_o over_o it_o and_o do_v nothing_o whilst_o trade_n itself_o come_v to_o be_v almost_o ruin_v be_v take_v into_o a_o more_o serious_a consideration_n and_o some_o good_a law_n enact_v in_o pursuance_n of_o they_o that_o the_o manufacture_n of_o linen_n cloth_n the_o importation_n whereof_o from_o flanders_n and_o other_o foreign_a part_n 35._o expend_v the_o nation_n little_o less_o than_o 100000_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o reason_n that_o too_o many_o of_o our_o wife_n in_o england_n have_v exchange_v their_o good_a housewisfery_n for_o gallantry_n and_o spin_v for_o spend_v may_v be_v more_o encourage_v in_o england_n by_o enjoin_v six_o acre_n in_o every_o hundred_o acre_n of_o errable_a land_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o be_v yearly_o sow_v with_o hemp_n &_o flex_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o aulnage_n of_o linen_n cloth_n as_o well_o as_o of_o stuff_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n that_o our_o law_n be_v not_o as_o too_o many_o of_o they_o use_n to_o be_v still_o bear_v 36._o or_o expire_a by_o that_o time_n they_o can_v be_v read_v or_o record_v or_o starve_v at_o nurse_n but_o that_o some_o good_a law_n may_v be_v make_v to_o prevent_v or_o cure_v their_o swoon_a or_o convulsion_n fit_v and_o bring_v they_o up_o to_o the_o good_a end_n or_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v and_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n that_o our_o path_n be_v restore_v we_o may_v rejoice_v in_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n and_o abhor_v those_o wander_a after_o dark_a lantern_n or_o the_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la of_o newlight_n which_o have_v lead_v we_o into_o many_o great_a misery_n and_o confusion_n that_o the_o excise_n of_o ale_n 37._o beer_n perry_n and_o cider_n and_o the_o charge_n affliction_n and_o trouble_n which_o it_o bring_v upon_o the_o people_n which_o before_o our_o time_n of_o misery_n will_v have_v bring_v death_n and_o ruin_n any_o private_a contriver_n and_o be_v at_o the_o first_o create_v by_o oliver_n and_o his_o imp_n to_o maintain_v a_o curse_a rebellion_n and_o set_v up_o a_o destroy_n and_o detestable_a anarchy_n may_v be_v abolish_v and_o take_v away_o and_o the_o nation_n restore_v to_o the_o freedom_n and_o quiet_a which_o they_o former_o enjoy_v under_o this_o our_o ancicent_a and_o excellent_o compose_v monarchy_n that_o his_o majesty_n ancient_n and_o just_a right_n of_o royal_a pourveyance_n upon_o a_o due_a regulation_n of_o any_o evil_n or_o oppression_n which_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o take_v of_o they_o 38._o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o that_o very_o great_a consumption_n of_o his_o estate_n occasion_v by_o a_o enhance_v and_o treble_v of_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o provision_n for_o his_o household_n which_o have_v lay_v heavy_a burden_n upon_o his_o too_o small_a and_o overmuch_o impoverish_v revenue_n multiply_v his_o want_n and_o necessity_n disturb_v and_o disparage_v the_o order_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o house_n and_o produce_v very_o many_o great_a inconvenience_n worthy_a to_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o care_n which_o they_o usnal_o take_v for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o imperial_a crown_n and_o dignity_n may_v be_v cure_v and_o when_o a_o long_a and_o general_a observation_n and_o experience_n can_v tell_v every_o man_n who_o be_v not_o a_o stranger_n to_o his_o own_o affair_n or_o of_o other_o man_n how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o one_o that_o be_v behind_o hand_n to_o overcome_v his_o poverty_n and_o get_v before_o hand_n how_o impossible_a it_o will_v be_v for_o a_o private_a man_n to_o live_v out_o of_o debt_n when_o his_o yearly_a and_o necessary_a expense_n and_o disbursement_n shall_v far_o surmount_v his_o receipt_n and_o revenue_n how_o necessary_a a_o treasury_n bank_n or_o overplus_n of_o money_n which_o be_v robur_n belli_fw-la &_o fundamentum_fw-la ac_fw-la firmamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la be_v for_o a_o king_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o its_o many_o chargeable_a occasion_n and_o the_o power_n and_o reputation_n of_o it_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o preserve_v it_o and_o that_o all_o kingdom_n and_o people_n never_o be_v or_o can_v think_v themselves_o safe_a without_o it_o that_o in_o order_n to_o public_a good_a and_o to_o consolidate_v the_o hope_a for_o happiness_n of_o king_n and_o people_n which_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n of_o our_o late_a time_n of_o usurpation_n busy_v themselves_o in_o lay_v burden_n and_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o war_n and_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o misery_n can_v never_o find_v the_o way_n or_o leisure_n to_o establish_v a_o royal_a and_o princely_a yearly_a revenue_n may_v be_v settle_v upon_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v the_o plaster_n or_o the_o tent_n proportionable_a to_o the_o wound_n and_o to_o the_o cure_n intend_v and_o not_o make_v the_o repair_v of_o his_o revenue_n to_o be_v insufficient_a or_o more_o chargeable_a and_o burdensome_a by_o do_v it_o by_o parcel_n or_o at_o several_a time_n whereby_o it_o may_v ruin_v before_o it_o can_v be_v repair_v or_o sudden_o after_o and_o for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o some_o of_o the_o purchaser_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o and_o his_o majesty_n trouble_n and_o misery_n and_o of_o the_o king_n loyal_a party_n who_o suffer_v with_o he_o in_o it_o the_o high_a monthly_a assessment_n or_o tax_n which_o in_o our_o late_a time_n of_o confusion_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la may_v by_o assessment_n or_o subsidy_n or_o some_o other_o way_n proportionable_a unto_o it_o for_o the_o next_o two_o year_n if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a be_v assent_v unto_o and_o yearly_o collect_v
a_o fancy_a authority_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o confirm_v unto_o he_o that_o revenue_n in_o land_n settle_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o casual_a profit_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la yearly_a revenue_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o people_n without_o a_o land_n tax_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n and_o navy_n with_o such_o other_o supply_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o be_v raise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v raise_v for_o his_o support_n of_o the_o government_n need_v not_o repine_v or_o think_v that_o or_o a_o great_a revenue_n to_o be_v too_o much_o for_o the_o high_a bear_v prince_n in_o christendom_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o succession_n of_o king_n for_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n last_o pass_v who_o can_v suffer_v their_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n so_o to_o be_v bind_v with_o the_o cord_n of_o love_n to_o their_o people_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n as_o the_o sun_n in_o all_o his_o travail_n have_v never_o yet_o behold_v a_o people_n enjoy_v better_a or_o so_o good_a law_n and_o liberty_n and_o less_o tax_v or_o burden_v with_o their_o prince_n occasion_n and_o when_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a in_o england_n but_o have_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v their_o charter_n and_o liberty_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o progenitor_n not_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n but_o have_v have_v their_o honour_n privilege_n and_o dignity_n and_o all_o or_o some_o of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n from_o they_o nor_o any_o kindred_n or_o family_n in_o england_n which_o either_o by_o he_o or_o some_o of_o his_o famous_a progenitor_n or_o the_o many_o joseph_n and_o mordecai'_v in_o every_o age_n advance_v by_o they_o have_v not_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o be_v prefer_v and_o advance_v and_o have_v all_o that_o they_o have_v or_o enjoy_v by_o their_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n or_o have_v much_o kindness_n or_o royal_a favour_n show_v unto_o they_o and_o like_o the_o lesser_a tree_n or_o shrub_n in_o the_o forest_n have_v comfortable_o grow_v up_o and_o be_v protect_v and_o shadow_v by_o druinas_fw-la royal_a oak_n for_o which_o in_o the_o care_n of_o their_o own_o good_a and_o safety_n which_o be_v involve_v in_o his_o they_o be_v as_o their_o forefather_n be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o oblige_v by_o those_o eternal_a bond_n of_o gratitude_n which_o time_n or_o adversity_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o break_v or_o obliterate_v to_o contribute_v all_o they_o can_v to_o his_o welfare_n and_o this_o our_o once_o most_o famous_a monarchy_n that_o so_o our_o hercules_n may_v not_o want_v his_o club_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n that_o the_o cry_n of_o debt_n and_o people_n want_v their_o money_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o anguish_n to_o a_o virtuous_a and_o generous_a mind_n may_v no_o long_o afflict_v he_o that_o the_o look_v upon_o a_o small_a revenue_n may_v not_o dishearten_v he_o to_o take_v the_o account_n of_o it_o and_o that_o a_o great_a may_v now_o our_o janus_n temple_n be_v shut_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n to_o do_v as_o augustus_n caesar_n do_v when_o all_o the_o world_n be_v at_o quiet_a keep_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o expense_n that_o he_o who_o have_v build_v up_o our_o waste_n and_o raise_v up_o the_o former_a desolation_n may_v be_v at_o rest_n from_o his_o sorrow_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o his_o dominion_n break_v forth_o into_o sing_v praise_n to_o the_o most_o high_a which_o have_v make_v he_o a_o instrument_n to_o do_v wonderful_a thing_n and_o like_o the_o dove_n send_v out_o of_o noah_n ark_n to_o bring_v we_o the_o olive_n branch_n which_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o rage_n of_o many_o water_n have_v cover_v finis_fw-la §._o 1._o §._o 2._o §._o 3._o §._o 4._o §._o 5._o §._o 6._o §._o 7._o §._o 8._o §._o 9_o §._o 10._o §._o 11._o §._o 12._o §._o 13._o §._o 14._o §_o 15._o §._o 16._o §._o 17._o §._o 18._o §._o 19_o §._o 20._o §._o 21._o §._o 22._o §._o 23._o §._o 25._o §._o 26._o §_o 27._o §_o 28._o §._o 1._o §._o 2._o §._o 3._o §._o 4._o brewer_n merchant_n wine-coopers_n and_o vintner_n baker_n §._o 5._o §._o 6._o §._o 7._o §._o 8._o §._o 9_o §._o 10._o §_o 11._o §._o 12._o §._o 13._o §._o 14._o §_o 15._o §._o 16._o §._o 17._o §._o 18._o §._o 19_o §._o 20._o §._o 21._o §._o 22._o §._o 23._o §._o 24._o §._o 25._o §._o 26._o §._o 27._o §._o 28._o §._o 29._o §_o 30._o §_o 31._o §._o 32._o §._o 33._o §._o 34._o §._o 35._o §._o 36._o §._o 37._o §._o 38._o