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england_n france_n king_n spain_n 11,824 5 8.5387 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88696 VindiciƦ contra tyrannos: a defence of liberty against tyrants. Or, of the lawfull power of the prince over the people, and of the people over the prince. Being a treatise written in Latin and French by Junius Brutus, and translated out of both into English. Questions discussed in this treatise. I. Whether subjects are bound, and ought to obey princes, if they command that which is against the law of God. II. Whether it be lawfull to resist a prince which doth infringe the law of God, or ruine the Church, by whom, how, and how farre it is lawfull. III. Whether it be lawfull to resist a prince which doth oppresse or ruine a publique state, and how farre such resistance may be extended, by whome, how, and by what right, or law it is permitted. IV. Whether neighbour princes or states may be, or are bound by law, to give succours to the subjects of other princes, afflicted to the cause of true religion, or oppressed by manifest tyranny.; Vindiciae contra tyrannos. English Languet, Hubert, 1518-1581.; Walker, William, 17th cent. 1648 (1648) Wing L415; Thomason E430_2; ESTC R34504 141,416 156

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now_o although_o some_o citizen_n say_v that_o by_o decree_n of_o senate_n the_o emperor_n augustus_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o obedience_n to_o law_n yet_o notwithstanding_o theodosius_n and_o all_o the_o other_o good_a and_o reasonable_a emperor_n have_v profess_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o law_n lest_o what_o have_v be_v extort_a by_o violence_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o receive_v instead_o of_o law_n and_o for_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o roman_a common_a wealth_n be_v en_fw-fr thrall_a by_o his_o power_n and_o violence_n she_o can_v ●ay_v nothing_o free_o but_o that_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o freedom_n and_o because_o they_o dare_v not_o call_v augustus_n a_o tyrant_n the_o senate_n say_v he_o be_v exempt_a from_o ●ll_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o plain_o shall_v have_v say_v ●he_v emperor_n be_v a_o outlaw_n the_o same_o right_a ●●●h_n ever_o be_v of_o force_n in_o all_o well_o govern_v state_n and_o kingdom_n of_o chr●st●ndome_n for_o neither_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n england_n polander_n hungary_n and_o all_o other_o lawful_a prince_n as_o the_o areh_n duke_n of_o austriae_fw-la duke_n of_o brabante_n earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o holland_n nor_o other_o prince_n be_v not_o recreated_a to_o the_o government_n of_o their_o estate_n before_o they_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o electour_n peer_n pala●ins_n lord_n baron_n and_o governor_n that_o they_o will_v render_v to_o every_o one_o right_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n yea_o so_o strict_o that_o they_o can_v alter_v or_o innovate_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ●ownes_n and_o province_n if_o they_o do_v it_o they_o be_v no_o less_o guilty_a of_o rebellion_n against_o the_o law_n than_o ●he_v people_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n if_o they_o refuse_v obedience_n when_o they_o command_v according_a to_o law_n brief_o lawful_a prince_n receive_v the_o law_n from_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o crown_n in_o lieu_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o sceptre_n in_o live_v of_o power_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v and_o therein_o repose_v their_o chief_a glory_n if_o the_o prince_n may_v make_v new_a law_n what_o then_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v new_a law_n and_o abrogate_v the_o old_a see_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n not_o only_o to_o advise_v that_o nothing_o be_v do_v neither_o against_o nor_o to_o defraud_v the_o law_n but_o also_o that_o nothing_o be_v wan●ing_v to_o they_o or_o any_o thing_n to_o much_o in_o they_o brief_o that_o neither_o age_n nor_o lapse_n of_o time_n do_v abolish_v or_o entomb_v they_o i●_n there_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o abridge_v add_v or_o take_v away_o from_o they_o ●t_z be_v his_o duty_n to_o assemble_v the_o estate_n and_o to_o demand_v their_o 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notwithstanding_o reprove_v of_o a_o young_a man_n that_o have_v break_v the_o julian_n law_n concern_v adultery_n he_o bold_o reply_v to_o augustus_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v transgress_v the_o same_o law_n which_o condemn_v adultery_n the_o emperor_n acknowledge_v his_o fault_n and_o for_o grief_n forbear_v to_o late_o so_o convenient_a a_o ●hing_n it_o be_v in_o nature_n to_o practice_v by_o example_n timocrat_n demoth_n in_o oratio_fw-la con_fw-mi timocrat_n that_o which_o we_o will_v teach_v by_o precipt_n the_o lawgicer_n solon_n be_v wont_a to_o compare_v law_n to_o money_n for_o they_o m●●n●ain_o human_a society_n as_o many_o preserve_v traffic_v neither_o improper_o then_o if_o they_o king_n may_v not_o lawful_o or_o at_o the_o least_o heretofore_o can_v not_o mannace_n or_o embase_v good_a money_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n much_o more_o ●ei●e_n can_v he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v and_o juando_fw-la innocen_n 3._o ad_fw-la regem_fw-la fam._n 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in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n where_o the_o king_n be_v think_v to_o have_v great_a authority_n then_o in_o o●her_a place_n ancient_o all_o law_n be_v only_o make_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o in_o the_o ambulatory_a parliament_n but_o since_o this_o parliament_n have_v be_v sedentary_a the_o king_n edict_n be_v not_o receive_v as_o authentical_o before_o the_o parliament_n have_v approve_v they_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o decree_n of_o this_o parliament_n where_o the_o law_n be_v defective_a have_v common_o the_o power_n and_o effect_n of_o law_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n spain_n hungary_n and_o other_o they_o yet_o enjoy_v in_o some_o sort_n their_o ancient_a privilege_n for_o if_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n depend_v of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n be_v enthrall_v to_o the_o pleasore_n of_o one_o man_n be_v it_o not_o most_o certain_a that_o there_o 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death_n over_o his_o subject_n the_o minion_n of_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o undeniable_a maxim_n that_o prince_n have_v the_o same_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o subject_n as_o ancient_o master_n have_v over_o their_o slave_n and_o with_o these_o false_a imagination_n have_v so_o bewitch_v prince_n that_o many_o although_o they_o put_v not_o in_o ure_n with_o much_o rigour_n this_o imaginary_a right_n yet_o they_o imagine_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o and_o in_o how_o much_o they_o defist_n from_o the_o practice_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o they_o quit_v and_o relinquisite_a of_o their_o right_n and_o due_a but_o we_o affirm_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o prince_n be_v but_o as_o the_o minister_n and_o executor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o may_v only_o unsheathe_v the_o sword_n against_o those_o who_o the_o law_n have_v
by_o he_o only_o for_o rapine_n and_o ruin_n whether_o the_o good_n of_o the_o people_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o proceed_v let_v we_o now_o see_v whether_o the_o king_n who_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v have_v not_o power_n over_o the_o life_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o at_o the_o least_o lord_n over_o their_o good_n in_o these_o day_n there_o be_v no_o language_n more_o common_a in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n then_o of_o those_o who_o say_v all_o be_v the_o king_n whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o in_o exact_v any_o thing_n from_o his_o subject_n he_o take_v but_o his_o own_o and_o in_o that_o which_o he_o leave_v they_o he_o express_v the_o care_n he_o have_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o mean_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o this_o opinion_n have_v gain_v so_o much_o power_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o some_o prince_n that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o the_o pain_n sweat_n and_o industry_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v their_o proper_a revenue_n as_o if_o their_o miserable_a subject_n only_o keep_v beast_n to_o till_o the_o earth_n for_o their_o insolent_a master_n profit_n and_o luxury_n and_o indeed_o the_o practice_n at_o this_o day_n be_v just_a in_o this_o manner_n although_o in_o all_o right_a &_o equity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v contrary_a now_o we_o must_v always_o remember_v that_o king_n be_v create_v for_o the_o good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o those_o as_o aristotle_n say_v which_o endeavour_n and_o seek_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o people_n be_v trusty_a king_n whereas_o those_o that_o make_v their_o own_o private_a end_n and_o pleasure_n the_o only_a butt_n and_o aim_v of_o their_o desirer_n be_v true_o tyrant_n it_o be_v then_o so_o that_o every_o one_o love_n that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o yea_o that_o many_o covet_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o other_o man_n be_v it_o any_o thing_n probable_a that_o man_n shall_v seek_v a_o master_n to_o give_v he_o frank_o all_o that_o they_o have_v long_o labour_v for_o and_o gain_v with_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n may_v we_o not_o rather_o imagine_v that_o they_o choose_v such_o a_o man_n on_o who_o integrity_n they_o rely_v for_o the_o administer_a of_o justice_n equal_o both_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o rich_a and_o which_o will_v not_o assume_v all_o to_o himself_o but_o rather_o maintain_v every_o one_o in_o the_o fruition_n of_o his_o own_o good_n or_o who_o like_o a_o unprofitable_a drone_n shall_v suck_v the_o fruit_n of_o other_o man_n labour_n but_o rather_o preserve_v the_o house_n for_o those_o who_o industry_n just_o deserve_v it_o brief_o who_o instead_o of_o extort_v from_o the_o true_a owner_n their_o good_n will_v see_v they_o defend_v from_o all_o raven_a oppressor_n what_o i_o pray_v you_o skill_v it_o say_v the_o poor_a country_n man_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o enemy_n make_v havok_v of_o my_o good_n since_o through_o the_o spoil_n thereof_o i_o and_o my_o poor_a family_n die_v for_o hunger_n what_o import_v it_o whether_o a_o stranger_n or_o homebred_a caterpillar_n ruin_v my_o estate_n and_o bring_v my_o poor_a fortune_n to_o extreme_a beggary_n whether_o a_o foreign_a soldier_n or_o a_o sycophant_n courtier_n by_o force_n or_o fraud_n make_v i_o alike_o miserable_a why_o shall_v he_o be_v account_v a_o barbarous_a enemy_n if_o thou_o be_v a_o friendly_a patriot_n why_o he_o a_o tyrant_n if_o thou_o be_v a_o king_n yea_o certain_o by_o how_o much_o parricide_n be_v great_a than_o manslaughter_n by_o so_o much_o the_o wickedness_n of_o a_o king_n exceed_v in_o mischief_n the_o violence_n of_o a_o enemy_n if_o then_o therefore_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o king_n man_n give_v not_o their_o own_o proper_a good_n unto_o they_o but_o only_o recommend_v they_o to_o their_o protection_n by_o what_o other_o right_a then_o but_o that_o of_o free_a booter_n can_v they_o challenge_v the_o property_n of_o other_o man_n good_n to_o themselves_o wherefore_o 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as_o well_o as_o other_o satisfy_v the_o judgement_n and_o to_o this_o be_v not_o contrary_a although_o at_o the_o first_o view_v it_o seem_v so_o that_o which_o some_o of_o their_o most_o familiar_n have_v write_v of_o the_o emperor_n that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o thing_n be_v the_o king_n and_o that_o caesar_n be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o 6._o seneca_n lib._n the_o benef_n 7._o c._n 4._o 5._o 6._o thing_n they_o themselves_o expound_v this_o their_o opinion_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o dominion_n of_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o propriety_n to_o the_o particular_a person_n insomuch_o as_o the_o one_o possess_v all_o by_o the_o right_n of_o command_v the_o other_o by_o the_o law_n of_o inheritance_n we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n among_o the_o civilian_n that_o if_o any_o make_v claim_v to_o a_o house_n or_o a_o ship_n it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o that_o he_o can_v extend_v his_o right_n to_o all_o the_o furniture_n 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the_o emperor_n king_n or_o prince_n to_o those_o of_o a●tonius_n henry_n or_o philip_n those_o be_v proper_o the_o king_n which_o he_o enjoy_v as_o king_n those_o be_v antonious_a his_o which_o he_o possess_v as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o antonius_n the_o former_a he_o receive_v from_o the_o people_n the_o latter_a from_o those_o of_o his_o blood_n as_o inheritor_n to_o they_o this_o distinction_n be_v frequent_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n ever_o make_v between_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n the_o treasury_n of_o caesar_n be_v one_o jurefisci_fw-la l._n bene_fw-la à_fw-la zenone_n c._n de_fw-fr quod_fw-la praesc_fw-la c._n unde_fw-la quaest_n madge_n ib._n 12._o c._n l._n fiscus_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr jurefisci_fw-la thing_n and_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n another_o and_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v their_o several_a procurer_n there_o be_v diverse_a dispenser_n of_o the_o sacred_a and_o public_a distribution_n and_o of_o the_o particular_a &_o private_a expense_n insomuch_o as_o he_o which_o as_o emperor_n be_v prefer_v before_o a_o private_a man_n in_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n or_o chartell_n may_v also_o sometime_o as_o antonius_n give_v place_n to_o a_o inferior_a person_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n the_o revenue_n of_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n be_v another_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v their_o several_a treasurer_n as_o also_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o the_o inheritance_n which_o the_o prince_n derive_v from_o the_o house_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o those_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n yea_o among_o the_o turk_n themselves_o selimus_n his_o
recover_v or_o conquer_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o arm_n &_o mean_n of_o the_o public_a it_o shall_v be_v gain_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o wherefore_o when_o charles_n the_o four_o promise_v each_o of_o the_o elector_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n to_o choose_v his_o son_n wencislaus_fw-la emperor_n and_o have_v not_o ready_a money_n to_o deliver_v they_o he_o mortgage_v custom_n tax_n tribute_n and_o certain_a town_n unto_o they_o chron._n l._n 1._o &_o passim_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr con_fw-mi re_fw-mi alien_n naucler_fw-mi in_o chron._n which_o be_v the_o proper_a appurtenance_n of_o the_o empire_n whereon_o follow_v much_o and_o vehement_a contestation_n most_o man_n hold_v this_o engagement_n void_a and_o questionless_a it_o have_v be_v so_o declare_v but_o for_o the_o profit_n that_o those_o reap_v thereby_o which_o ought_v principal_o to_o have_v maintain_v and_o hold_v entire_a the_o right_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o wencislaus_fw-la be_v just_o hold_v uncapable_a of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n chief_o because_o he_o suffer_v the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n over_o the_o duchy_n of_o millen_n to_o bewre_v from_o he_o there_o be_v a_o law_n very_o ancient_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n which_o prohibit_v the_o alienate_n of_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n land_n the_o which_o also_o 9_o c_o intellecto_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la jurando_fw-la in_o decretal_a polidor_n virgil._n in_o cod_n his_fw-la part_n 5._o 1._o 5._o constis_fw-la 9_o be_v renew_v by_o king_n lewis_n in_o the_o year_n 1375._o in_o hungary_n in_o anno_fw-la 1221._o there_o be_v a_o complaint_n make_v to_o pope_n honorius_n that_o king_n andrew_n have_v engage_v the_o crown_n land_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n in_o england_n be_v the_o same_o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edw_n in_o the_o year_n 1298._o likewise_o in_o spain_n by_o the_o ordinance_n make_v under_o alphonsus_n and_o renew_v in_o the_o year_n 1560._o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o toledo_n these_o law_n be_v then_o ratify_v although_o long_a time_n before_o custom_n have_v obtain_v the_o vigour_n and_o effect_n of_o law_n now_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n whereto_o i_o long_o confine_v myself_o because_o she_o may_v in_o a_o sort_n pass_v as_o a_o pattern_n to_o the_o rest_n this_o right_n have_v ever_o remain_v there_o inviolable_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o right_n bear_v with_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o that_o the_o demain_fw-fr may_v not_o be_v alienate_v the_o which_o law_n in_o anno_fw-la 1566._o although_o but_o ill_o observe_v be_v renew_v there_o be_v only_o 2._o case_n except_v the_o portion_n or_o apennage_n of_o the_o child_n and_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o with_o this_o reservation_n that_o the_o right_n of_o vassalage_n remain_v 4._o papon_n arestor_n l._n 5._o ●●_o 10._o act._n 4._o always_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o condition_n of_o war_n require_v necessary_o a_o alienation_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v ever_o with_o power_n of_o redemption_n ancient_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v of_o validity_n but_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o state_n at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v make_v sedentarie_a the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o be_v the_o 1566._o sect_n 5._o 11._o &_o 16._o legis_fw-la regiae_fw-la 1566._o court_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o of_o the_o treasury_n must_v first_o approve_v it_o as_o the_o edict_n of_o charles_n the_o sixth_o and_o nine_o do_v testify_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o certain_a that_o if_o the_o ancient_a king_n themselves_o will_v endow_v a_o church_n although_o that_o be_v a_o work_n much_o favour_v in_o those_o day_n they_o be_v notwithstanding_o bind_v to_o have_v a_o allowance_n of_o the_o estate_n witness_n king_n childebert_n who_o may_v not_o endow_v the_o abbey_n of_o st._n vincent_n at_o paris_n before_o he_o have_v the_o french_a and_o newstrafian_n consent_n clovis_n the_o second_o and_o other_o king_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o they_o etc._n aimonius_a l._n 4._o i_o 41_o etc._n etc._n may_v neither_o remit_v the_o regality_n by_o grant_v infranchisement_n nor_o the_o nomination_n of_o prelate_n to_o any_o church_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v do_v it_o as_o lewis_z 11._o philip_n 4._o and_o philip_n surname_v augustus_n do_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o senis_fw-la auxera_n and_o nevers_n the_o parliament_n have_v 1583._o l._n peto_o 69_o sect_n praedium_fw-la d._n the_o leg_n 2._o an._n 1329._o 1360._o 1374._o 1401._o 1583._o declare_v it_o void_a when_o the_o king_n be_v anoint_v at_o reims_n he_o swear_v to_o observe_v this_o law_n and_o if_o he_o infringe_v it_o that_o act_n have_v as_o much_o validity_n with_o it_o as_o if_o he_o contract_v to_o sell_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n or_o sophy_n of_o pe●sia_n from_o this_o spring_n the_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n of_o philip_n 6._o of_o john_n 2d_o of_o charles_n 5_o 6_o and_o 8_o by_o which_o they_o revoke_v all_o alienation_n make_v by_o their_o predecessor_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o tours_n where_o king_n charles_n the_o 8_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1483._o 1522._o 1531._o 1549_o 1560._o by_o divers_a decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o person_n divers_a alienation_n make_v by_o lewis_n 11._o be_v repeal_v and_o annihilate_v and_o there_o be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o heir_n of_o tancred_n of_o chastel_n his_o great_a minion_n divers_a place_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o by_o his_o proper_a authority_n this_o be_v final_o ratify_v in_o the_o last_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n hold_v at_o orleans_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n demean_v but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v yet_o more_o clear_o perceive_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o can_v by_o his_o own_o proper_a authority_n diminish_v the_o majesty_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o people_n nor_o infranchise_v or_o release_v from_o his_o dominion_n any_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n nor_o quit_v or_o relinquish_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o ●he_n lest_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n charlemayn_v in_o former_a time_n endeavour_v to_o subject_a the_o kingdom_n 3_o paulus_n aemilius_n lib_n 3_o of_o france_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n the_o which_o the_o french_a do_v courageous_o oppose_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o glasconnie_n and_o it_o charlemayn_v have_v proceed_v in_o that_o business_n it_o have_v come_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o any_o portion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v grant_v 1360._o anno_fw-la 1195._o 1●60_n 1269._o 2297._o 1303._o 1325._o 1330._o anno_fw-la 1360._o to_o the_o english_a the_o sovereignty_n be_v almost_o always_o reserve_v and_o if_o sometime_o they_o obtain_v it_o by_o force_n as_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o bretignie_a by_o the_o which_o king_n john_n quit_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o glasconnie_n and_o poyton_n that_o agreement_n be_v not_o keep_v neither_o be_v he_o more_o bind_v to_o do_v it_o than_o a_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n be_v be_v prisoner_n as_o he_o be_v then_o which_o for_o his_o own_o deliverance_n shall_v engage_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o pupil_n by_o the_o power_n 1465._o anno_fw-la 1465._o of_o the_o same_o law_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n make_v void_a the_o treaty_n of_o confl●us_n by_o the_o which_o duke_n charles_n of_o burgundy_n have_v draw_v from_o the_o king_n a●niens_fw-la and_o other_o town_n of_o picardy_n in_o our_o day_n the_o same_o parliament_n declare_v void_a the_o agreement_n make_v at_o madrid_n between_o 1525._o anno_fw-la 1525._o francis_n the_o 1._o then_o prisoner_n and_o charles_n the_o 5._o concern_v the_o duchy_n 225._o a●●●_n 1420._o m●u●●●let_n ●u●●●let_z chap._n 225._o of_o bu●gundie_n but_o the_o donation_n make_v by_o charles_n the_o 6._o unto_o h●n_n king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n after_o his_o decease_n be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n for_o this_o matter_n and_o of_o his_o madness_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o to_o leave_v off_o produce_v any_o further_a testimony_n example_n or_o reason_n by_o what_o right_a can_v the_o king_n give_v or_o sell_v away_o the_o kingdom_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o see_v it_o consist_v of_o people_n and_o not_o of_o earth_n or_o libert_n l._n libre_fw-la homo_fw-la 10●_o d._n de_fw-fr ver_fw-la oble_a liem●t●_n 34_o ●●ct_n ●_o d._n the_o co●te_n ●mp_o l●●e●●●lt_n c_o de_fw-fr op●r_n libert_n wall_n and_o of_o free_a man_n there_o can_v be_v make_v no_o sale_n nor_o traffic_v yea_o and_o the_o patron_n themselves_o can_v compel_v the_o infranchisde_a servant_n to_o make_v their_o habitation_n in_o other_o place_n than_o themselves_o
people_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n he_o grow_v insolent_a and_o rely_v on_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o minion_n arrogant_o threaten_v to_o lay_v beavy_a burden_n on_o they_o hereafter_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o contract_n first_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n the_o prime_a and_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v authority_n to_o repress_v such_o insolence_n they_o be_v only_o unblamable_a in_o this_o that_o they_o do_v that_o by_o faction_n and_o division_n which_o shall_v more_o proper_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o that_o they_o transfer_v the_o sceptre_n from_o juda_n which_o be_v by_o god_n only_o confine_v to_o that_o tribe_n into_o another_o lineage_n and_o also_o as_o it_o chance_v in_o other_o affair_n for_o that_o they_o do_v ill_a and_o disorderly_o manage_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a cause_n profane_a history_n be_v full_a of_o such_o example_n in_o other_o kingdom_n brutus_n general_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o lueretius_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n assemble_v the_o people_n against_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n 1._o titus_n livi._n lib._n 1._o and_o by_o their_o authority_n thrust_v he_o from_o the_o royal_a throne_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o tarqvinius_n have_v be_v apprehend_v undoubted_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o public_a law_n corporal_o punish_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o tarqvinius_n be_v depose_v be_v because_o he_o alter_v the_o custom_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o advise_v with_o the_o sena●e_n on_o all_o weighty_a affair_n that_o he_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n that_o he_o treat_v confederacle_n without_o demand_v counsel_n or_o consent_v from_o the_o people_n or_o senate_n that_o he_o violate_v the_o law_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v guardian_n brief_o that_o he_o make_v no_o reckon_n to_o observe_v the_o contract_n agree_v between_o the_o former_a king_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o roman_a emperor_n i_o be_o sure_a you_o remember_v the_o sentence_n pronounce_v by_o the_o senate_n against_o nero_n wherein_o he_o be_v judge_v enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o his_o body_n condemn_v to_o be_v ignominious_o cast_v on_o the_o dunghill_n and_o that_o other_o pronounce_v against_o vitellius_n which_o adjudge_v he_o to_o be_v shameful_o dismember_a and_o in_o that_o miserable_a estate_n trail_v through_o the_o city_n and_o at_o last_o put_v to_o death_n another_o against_o maximinius_n who_o be_v despoil_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o maximus_n and_o albinus_n establish_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o senace_n there_o may_v also_o be_v add_v many_o other_o draw_v from_o unquestionable_a historian_n the_o emperor_n trajan_n hold_v not_o himself_o exempt_a from_o law_n neither_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v spare_v if_o he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n for_o in_o deliver_v the_o sword_n unto_o the_o great_a provost_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o if_o i_o command_v as_o i_o shall_v use_v this_o sword_n for_o i_o but_o if_o i_o do_v otherways_o unsheathe_v it_o against_o i_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o french_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n and_o solicit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n depose_v childerick_n the_o first_o sigisbert_n theodoricke_n and_o childericke_n the_o three_o for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o choose_v other_o of_o another_o family_n to_o sit_v on_o the_o royal_a throne_n yea_o they_o depose_v some_o because_o of_o their_o idleness_n and_o want_n of_o judgement_n who_o expose_v the_o state_n in_o prey_n to_o pander_n courtesan_n flatterer_n and_o such_o other_o unworthy_a mushroom_n of_o the_o court_n who_o govern_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n take_v from_o such_o rash_a phaetous_a the_o bridle_n of_o government_n leave_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o state_n and_o people_n shall_v be_v consume_v through_o their_o unadvised_a folly_n among_o other_o theodoret_n be_v degrade_v because_o of_o ebroinus_n dagobert_n for_o plectude_n and_o thiband_n his_o pander_n with_o some_o other_o the_o estate_n esteem_v the_o command_n of_o a_o effeminate_a prince_n as_o insupportable_a as_o that_o of_o a_o woman_n and_o as_o unwilling_o support_v the_o yoke_n of_o tyrannous_a minister_n manage_v affair_n in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o loose_a and_o unworthy_a prince_n as_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o tyrant_n alone_o to_o be_v brief_a no_o more_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o possess_v by_o a_o devil_n than_o they_o will_v by_o the_o devil_n himself_o it_o be_v not_o very_o long_o since_o the_o estate_n compel_v lewis_n the_o eleven_o a_o prince_n as_o subtle_a and_o it_o may_v be_v as_o wilful_a as_o any_o to_o receive_v thirty_o six_o overseer_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n the_o descendant_n from_o charlemagne_n substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o merovingiens_fw-la for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o those_o of_o capet_n supplant_n the_o charlemain_n by_o order_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o reign_v at_o this_o day_n have_v no_o other_o nor_o better_a right_o to_o the_o crown_n than_o what_o we_o have_v former_o describe_v and_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v according_a to_o law_n permit_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n represent_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n to_o depose_v and_o establish_v prince_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o same_o rule_n we_o read_v that_o adolph_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n anno_fw-la 1296._o because_o for_o covetousness_n without_o 1296._o anno_fw-la 1296._o any_o just_a occasion_n he_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o english_a and_o wenceslaus_n be_v also_o depose_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1400._o yet_o be_v not_o these_o prince_n exceed_v bad_a one_o 1400._o 1400._o but_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o be_v account_v less_o ill_a elizabeth_z the_o wife_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n assemble_v the_o parliament_n 1._o froisard_n li._n 1._o cap._n 1._o against_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v there_o depose_v both_o because_o he_o tyrannize_v in_o general_a over_o his_o subject_n as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o cut_v second_o read_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o depose_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o off_o the_o head_n of_o many_o noble_a man_n without_o any_o just_a or_o legal_a proceed_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o christian_n lose_v the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n henry_n that_o of_o sweden_n mary_n steward_n that_o of_o scotland_n for_o the_o same_o or_o near_o resemble_v occasion_n 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his_o oath_n he_o refuse_v to_o call_v a_o general_a council_n and_o we_o read_v for_o certain_a that_o ob_v mar._n laud●ns_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr card._n 1._o l._n 2._o q._n 35._o ph●lip_n deci●s_n in_o quodan_n co_fw-la ●i●o_fw-la cujus_fw-la verb_n suerunt_fw-la andr._n b●●h_o in_o d._n con●●_n 1._o lib._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 6._o 〈…〉_o de_fw-fr major_a &_o ob_v divers_a pope_n have_v be_v depose_v by_o general_a counsel_n but_o if_o they_o obstinate_o abuse_v their_o authority_n there_o must_v say_v baldus_n first_o be_v use_v verbal_a admonition_n second_o herbal_a medicament●_n or_o remedy_n three_o stone_n or_o compulsion_n for_o where_o virtue_n and_o fair_a mean_n have_v not_o power_n to_o persuade_v there_o force_n and_o terror_n must_v be_v put_v in_o ure_n to_o compel_v now_o if_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o of_o the_o learned_a by_o decree_n of_o counsel_n and_o by_o custom_n in_o like_a occasion_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o council_n may_v depose_v the_o p●pe_n
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britain_n the_o which_o town_n and_o province_n have_v their_o particular_a and_o express_a covenant_n and_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v void_a if_o the_o condition_n express_v in_o the_o contract_n be_v not_o of_o force_n nor_o the_o king_n tie_v to_o the_o performance_n there_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o burgundy_n burgund_n in_o annal._n burgund_n yet_o extant_a in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v protect_v all_o man_n in_o their_o right_n according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n in_o england_n scotland_n sweden_n and_o denmark_n there_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o custom_n as_o in_o france_n but_o in_o no_o place_n there_o be_v use_v a_o more_o discreet_a care_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v than_o in_o spain_n for_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n after_o the_o finish_n of_o many_o ceremony_n which_o be_v use_v between_o he_o which_o represent_v the_o justitia_fw-la major_a of_o arragon_n which_o 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