franciscus_n haraeus_n compile_v annal_n of_o the_o bloody_a and_o fierce_a war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o when_o some_o of_o those_o province_n fall_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o business_n he_o relate_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o must_v in_o probability_n lead_v a_o reader_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n the_o only_a causer_n of_o their_o own_o calamity_n meteranus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o very_a time_n which_o who_o so_o read_v must_v needs_o make_v a_o contrary_a censure_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o war_n the_o like_a discrepancy_n have_v be_v find_v in_o historian_n of_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o if_o it_o now_o happen_v but_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v different_o relate_v because_o information_n will_v not_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o distance_n be_v concern_v the_o action_n of_o war_n and_o soldiery_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o war_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o extreme_a difficulty_n i_o may_v say_v of_o impossibility_n for_o those_o of_o one_o party_n to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o counsel_n or_o the_o very_a performance_n and_o action_n of_o commander_n and_o soldier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o much_o valour_n the_o english_a nation_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n the_o world_n must_v needs_o know_v in_o the_o general_a fame_n but_o for_o particular_n how_o much_o worth_n virtue_n and_o courage_n some_o particular_a lord_n gentleman_n and_o other_o have_v show_v unless_o both_o side_n do_v write_v will_v never_o perfect_o be_v know_v my_o residence_n have_v be_v during_o these_o war_n in_o the_o quarter_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v brief_o relate_v of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n be_v according_a to_o that_o light_n which_o i_o discern_v there_o for_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v miss_v concern_v the_o other_o party_n i_o can_v make_v no_o other_o apology_n than_o such_o as_o meteranus_n who_o i_o name_v before_o do_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr belguis_fw-la tumultibus_fw-la who_o word_n be_v thus_o quòd_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la reformatorum_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la defensorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la partis_fw-la adversaere_fw-la bus_fw-la gestis_fw-la exposuerìm_fw-la mirum_fw-la haudquaquam_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la plus_fw-la commercii_fw-la &_o familiaritatis_fw-la mihi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o major_a indagandi_fw-la opportunitas_fw-la furt_n si_fw-mi pars_fw-la adversaidem_fw-la tali_fw-la probitate_fw-la praestiterit_fw-la &_o ediderit_fw-la posteritas_fw-la gesta_fw-la omne_fw-la legere_fw-la &_o liquido_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n may_v i_o aver_v that_o if_o in_o this_o discourse_n more_o particular_n be_v set_v down_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o those_o man_n who_o defend_v the_o parliament_n then_o of_o they_o that_o war_v against_o it_o it_o be_v because_o my_o conversation_n give_v i_o more_o light_a on_o that_o side_n to_o who_o as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v due_a so_o i_o have_v cast_v no_o blemish_n on_o the_o other_o nor_o bestow_v any_o more_o character_n than_o what_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n must_v require_v if_o those_o that_o write_v on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v use_v the_o same_o candour_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n but_o that_o posterity_n may_v receive_v a_o full_a information_n concern_v the_o unhappy_a distraction_n of_o these_o kingdom_n this_o i_o must_v add_v that_o to_o inform_v the_o world_n of_o the_o right_a nature_n cause_n and_o growth_n of_o these_o distraction_n it_o will_v require_v that_o the_o discourse_n begin_v from_o precedent_a time_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o deduce_v down_o to_o the_o present_a with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o unfold_a truth_n can_v possible_o admit_v neither_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o begin_v the_o story_n from_o time_n of_o any_o great_a distance_n or_o to_o mention_v the_o government_n of_o our_o most_o ancient_a prince_n but_o from_o that_o prince_n fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o yet_o live_a who_o first_o establish_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o according_a to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d a_o new_a interest_n in_o the_o state_n which_o be_v most_o behooveful_a and_o requisite_a for_o her_o successor_n to_o follow_v and_o much_o conduce_v beside_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o their_o own_o honour_n power_n and_o greatness_n the_o content_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o various_a opinion_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o present_a government_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o court_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n some_o observation_n of_o a_o stranger_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a people_n 15_o chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n 27_o chap._n iu_o the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o king_n a_o national_n synod_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o dissolve_v within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o marquesse_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n declare_v against_o the_o covenanter_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o 38_o chap._n v._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n 〈◊〉_d king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o prepaâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o 〈◊〉_d army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o â—â—â—â—land_n a_o parliament_n call_v to_o begin_v in_o england_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v break_v off_o by_o command_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n 46_o chap._n vi_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o england_n but_o be_v soon_o dissolve_v the_o clergy_n continue_v their_o convocation_n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o england_n some_o passage_n of_o the_o war._n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o army_n for_o two_o month_n 58_o chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n 70_o chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o 87_o chap._n ix_o allowance_n of_o money_n from_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o the_o scot_n the_o vast_a charge_n of_o disband_v the_o two_o army_n the_o great_a taxation_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o poll_n money_n the_o people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n 103_o book_n ii_o chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o â—testants_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n 〈◊〉_d relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v pompoushly_a entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o remonstrance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 12._o bishop_n and_o how_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o divers_a unhappy_a obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n 16_o chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o
those_o licentious_a extravagance_n which_o unto_o that_o age_n and_o fortune_n be_v not_o only_o incident_a but_o almost_o think_v excusable_a but_o some_o man_n suspend_v their_o hope_n as_o doubt_v what_o to_o find_v of_o a_o prince_n so_o much_o and_o so_o long_o reserve_v for_o he_o have_v never_o declare_v himself_o of_o any_o faction_n or_o scarce_o interpose_v in_o any_o state_n affair_n though_o some_o thing_n have_v be_v manage_v in_o his_o father_n reign_n with_o much_o detriment_n to_o his_o own_o present_a and_o future_a fortune_n yet_o that_o by_o the_o people_n in_o general_n be_v well_o censure_v as_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o happy_a presage_n gather_v from_o it_o that_o so_o good_a a_o obeyer_n will_v prove_v a_o just_a ruler_n they_o wonder_v also_o to_o see_v he_o sudden_o link_v in_o such_o a_o entire_a friendship_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z for_o extraordinary_a favourite_n do_v usual_o eclipse_v and_o much_o depress_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o crown_n or_o else_o they_o be_v conceive_v so_o to_o do_v and_o upon_o that_o reason_n hate_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o succeed_a prince_n in_o which_o kind_n all_o ancient_a and_o modern_a story_n be_v full_a of_o example_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o adjourn_v to_o oxford_n the_o plague_n rage_v extreme_o at_o london_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z was_z high_o question_v but_o by_o the_o king_n not_o without_o the_o grief_n and_o sad_a presage_n of_o many_o people_n that_o private_a affection_n will_v too_o much_o prevail_v in_o he_o against_o the_o public_a he_o be_v protect_v against_o the_o parliament_n which_o for_o that_o only_a purpose_n be_v dissolve_v after_o two_o subsidy_n have_v be_v give_v and_o before_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v relief_n in_o any_o one_o grievance_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o first_o and_o general_a remonstrance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n where_o many_o other_o unhappy_a passage_n of_o those_o time_n be_v brief_o touch_v as_o that_o the_o king_n immediate_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o parliament_n contrive_v a_o war_n against_o spain_n in_o which_o the_o design_n be_v unhappy_o lay_v and_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n which_o at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v give_v by_o wise_a man_n who_o persuade_v he_o to_o invade_v the_o west_n indies_n a_o way_n no_o doubt_n far_o more_o easy_a and_o hopeful_a for_o england_n to_o prevail_v against_o spain_n then_o any_o other_o instead_o of_o that_o the_o king_n with_o great_a expense_n of_o treasure_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o fleet_n to_o assault_n cales_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z bearing_z the_o title_n both_o of_o admiral_n and_o general_n though_o he_o go_v not_o himself_o in_o person_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o order_v that_o the_o expedition_n prove_v altogether_o successelesse_a and_o as_o dishonourable_a as_o expensive_a they_o complain_v likewise_o of_o another_o design_n which_o indeed_o be_v much_o lament_v by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o general_a about_o that_o time_n put_v in_o practice_n a_o thing_n destructive_a to_o the_o high_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o maintenance_n of_o protestant_a religion_n a_o fleet_n of_o english_a ship_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o french_a by_o who_o strength_n all_o the_o sea_n force_v of_o rochel_n be_v scatter_v and_o destroy_v a_o loss_n to_o they_o irrecoverable_a and_o the_o first_o step_n to_o their_o ruin_n neither_o be_v this_o loan_n of_o ship_n from_o england_n for_o such_o be_v the_o people_n complaint_n and_o suspicion_n against_o those_o who_o at_o that_o time_n stand_v at_o the_o helm_n suppose_v to_o proceed_v so_o much_o from_o friendship_n to_o the_o state_n of_o france_n as_o from_o design_n against_o religion_n for_o immediate_o upon_o it_o the_o king_n by_o what_o advice_n the_o people_n understand_v not_o make_v a_o breach_n with_o france_n by_o take_v their_o ship_n to_o a_o great_a value_n without_o make_v any_o recompense_n to_o the_o english_a who_o good_n be_v thereupon_o imbar_v and_o confiscate_v in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o revenge_n of_o this_o a_o brave_a army_n be_v raise_v in_o england_n and_o command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z in_o person_n who_o land_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o rhea_n be_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_n victorious_a against_o the_o french_a but_o after_o few_o month_n stay_v there_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o unhappy_o carry_v the_o general_n be_v unexperienced_a in_o warlike_a affair_n that_o the_o french_a prevail_v and_o give_v a_o great_a defeat_n where_o many_o gallant_a gentleman_n lose_v their_o life_n and_o the_o nation_n much_o of_o their_o ancient_a honour_n from_o thence_o proceed_v another_o step_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o rochel_n the_o sick_a and_o wound_a english_a be_v send_v into_o that_o city_n and_o relieve_v by_o the_o besiege_a rocheller_n out_o of_o that_o little_a provision_n which_o they_o then_o have_v upon_o faithful_a promise_n of_o supply_n from_o england_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n the_o provision_n of_o rochel_n be_v little_a enough_o for_o their_o own_o relief_n at_o that_o time_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o ability_n the_o french_a king_n have_v to_o continue_v that_o siege_n when_o to_o the_o proper_a wealth_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v add_v that_o reputation_n and_o strength_n which_o his_o late_a success_n against_o all_o the_o other_o protestant_a garrison_n in_o france_n have_v bring_v the_o besiege_a rocheller_n not_o doubt_v at_o all_o of_o the_o due_a and_o necessary_a supply_n of_o victual_v from_o england_n send_v their_o ship_n thither_o for_o that_o purpose_n but_o those_o ship_n who_o return_n with_o bread_n be_v so_o earnest_o expect_v be_v stay_v in_o england_n by_o a_o embargo_n and_o so_o long_o stay_v till_o that_o unhappy_a town_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v by_o famine_n the_o sharp_a of_o all_o enemy_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o these_o ship_n with_o victual_v be_v detain_v a_o great_a army_n be_v raise_v in_o england_n for_o relief_n of_o rochel_n but_o too_o great_a be_v the_o delay_n of_o those_o preparation_n till_o time_n be_v past_a and_o that_o army_n in_o the_o end_n disband_v by_o the_o sad_a death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z their_o general_n who_o be_v stab_v at_o portsmouth_n by_o a_o private_a gentleman_n john_n felton_n this_o felton_n be_v a_o soldier_n of_o a_o low_a stature_n and_o no_o promise_a aspect_n of_o disposition_n serious_a and_o melancholy_a but_o religious_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n which_o last_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v out_o of_o purpose_n to_o countenance_v his_o unlawful_a act_n as_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v have_v as_o some_o do_v then_o talk_v any_o inspiration_n or_o call_n of_o god_n to_o it_o his_o confession_n to_o his_o friend_n both_o public_a and_o private_a be_v that_o he_o have_v often_o secret_a motion_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o he_o have_v resist_v and_o pray_v against_o and_o have_v almost_o overcome_v until_o he_o be_v at_o last_o confirm_v in_o it_o by_o read_v the_o late_a dissolve_a parliament_n remonstrance_n against_o the_o duke_n that_o then_o his_o conscience_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v just_a and_o laudable_a to_o be_v the_o executioner_n of_o that_o man_n who_o the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n but_o let_v posterity_n censure_v it_o as_o they_o please_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o felton_n do_v much_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o the_o fact_n out_o of_o no_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o punishment_n here_o for_o he_o wish_v his_o hand_n cut_v off_o before_o the_o execution_n which_o his_o jugdes_n can_v not_o doom_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v not_o long_o before_o break_v off_o another_o parliament_n call_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o which_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o great_a rejoice_v of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o prove_v immediate_o to_o be_v no_o relief_n at_o all_o to_o they_o for_o the_o parliament_n present_o dissolve_v the_o king_n act_v over_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o former_o he_o have_v do_v and_o that_o grant_v instead_o of_o fortify_v the_o kingdom_n liberty_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v more_o defenceless_a than_o before_o that_o law_n themselves_o be_v no_o bar_n against_o the_o king_n will_n the_o parliament_n in_o hope_n of_o gracious_a act_n have_v declare_v a_o intent_n to_o give_v his_o majesty_n five_o subsidy_n the_o full_a proportion_n of_o which_o five_o subsidy_n be_v after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o parliament_n exact_v by_o commission_n of_o loane_n from_o the_o people_n and_o those_o
king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 38_o chap._n iu_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n 58_o chap._n v._o a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o plate_n and_o money_n into_o guild-hall_n the_o king_n declaration_n to_o the_o lord_n about_o he_o their_o profession_n and_o protestation_n to_o he_o the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o hull_n but_o raise_v it_o again_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n as_o lord_n admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v vote_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lord_n general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n 83_o chap._n vi_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o otherswho_a be_v actor_n on_o either_o side_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o sentence_v by_o the_o parliament_n a_o mention_n of_o some_o declaration_n message_n and_o answer_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n 99_o book_n iii_o chap._n i._n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n take_v leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o his_o command_n the_o king_n increase_v in_o strength_n at_o shrewsbury_n a_o skirmish_n at_o worcester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o keynton_n be_v fight_v 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v a_o accommodation_n a_o fight_n at_o brainford_n another_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n begin_v and_o break_v of_o read_v besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n and_o surrender_v to_o he_o a_o conspiracy_n to_o betray_v bristol_n a_o treacherous_a plot_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n discover_v and_o prevent_v 29_o chap._n iii_o matter_n of_o state_n trans-acted_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n impeach_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n after_o some_o march_n return_v to_o quarter_v his_o waste_a and_o sick_a army_n about_o kingston_n the_o king_n force_n master_n of_o the_o west_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n his_o greatness_n in_o the_o north._n some_o mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 47_o chap._n iu_o some_o action_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o the_o north._n the_o queen_n land_n in_o england_n the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_n cholmley_n and_o the_o two_o hotham_n the_o state_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o western_a part_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n a_o short_a relation_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n his_o action_n of_o colonel_n cromwell_n sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n gell._n 63_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n brooke_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n a_o short_a mention_n of_o some_o action_n in_o divers_a county_n the_o low_a condition_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n 85_o chap._n vi_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n for_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o newbury_n describe_v 101_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n queen_z elizabeth_z of_o glorious_a memory_n together_o with_o that_o great_a stock_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n which_o her_o prudent_a and_o just_a government_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v enrich_v they_o beside_o with_o a_o great_a treasure_n which_o we_o may_v just_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n religion_n reform_v from_o popish_a superstition_n that_o reformation_n engage_v the_o queen_n in_o a_o new_a interest_n of_o state_n to_o side_n with_o the_o protestant_n against_o those_o potent_a monarch_n of_o the_o other_o religion_n which_o seem_v at_o the_o begin_n as_o much_o danger_n and_o disadvantage_n to_o she_o as_o it_o prove_v in_o conclusion_n security_n and_o honour_n so_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o any_o disadvantage_n to_o prevail_v over_o they_o that_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a that_o storm_n from_o france_n which_o so_o much_o threaten_v the_o weak_a beginning_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v sudden_o blow_v over_o by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o some_o few_o month_n after_o of_o his_o son_n francis_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o danger_n which_o remain_v great_a be_v from_o spain_n where_o philip_n the_o second_o then_o reign_v a_o prince_n not_o great_a in_o dominion_n treasure_n and_o army_n then_o deep_o engage_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o order_n which_o in_o the_o age_n before_o have_v be_v high_o counrenance_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospell-doctrine_n that_o then_o begin_v to_o spread_v apace_o in_o germany_n and_o other_o part_n the_o whole_a order_n of_o jesuit_n as_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o one_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o christendom_n suitable_a to_o the_o papal_a hierarchy_n apply_v their_o service_n altogether_o to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n as_o be_v then_o far_o the_o great_a in_o europe_n and_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n by_o the_o late_a unite_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o dutchy_n under_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o by_o a_o fortunate_a birthright_n inherit_v together_o with_o casule_n and_o arragon_n and_o all_o the_o great_a acquisition_n of_o his_o grandfather_n ferdinand_z in_o italy_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o rich_a and_o useful_a patrimony_n of_o his_o father_n philip_n burgundy_n and_o the_o netherlands_o all_o these_o he_o have_v leave_v entire_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n who_o to_o so_o large_a a_o territory_n have_v make_v that_o strong_a addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o may_v seem_v a_o enemy_n too_o mighty_a for_o england_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o europe_n to_o oppose_v but_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v weave_v the_o interest_n of_o her_o own_o state_n so_o inseparable_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o overthrow_v one_o without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o and_o god_n who_o have_v give_v she_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o courage_n as_o to_o rely_v whole_o upon_o he_o do_v with_o that_o almighty_a hand_n not_o only_o hold_v she_o up_o from_o sink_v but_o lift_v she_o above_o the_o head_n of_o all_o her_o enemy_n by_o what_o degree_n and_o mean_n she_o achieve_v the_o great_a action_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o bring_v so_o much_o prosperity_n to_o her_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o relate_v at_o large_a for_o her_o history_n be_v not_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n but_o only_o in_o brief_a to_o declare_v that_o before_o her_o death_n she_o be_v the_o happy_a instrument_n of_o god_n to_o promote_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n she_o curb_v the_o spanish_a greatness_n by_o support_v france_n from_o ruin_n to_o give_v some_o balance_n to_o the_o other_o as_o she_o preserve_v scotland_n from_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o french_a before_o she_o protect_v the_o hollander_n against_o he_o vanquish_v his_o army_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o many_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v seem_v too_o much_o to_o be_v the_o achievement_n of_o one_o reign_n and_o last_o of_o all_o she_o reduce_v ireland_n whole_o to_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o subtle_a machination_n of_o spain_n and_o open_a assistance_n give_v in_o arm_n to_o her_o irish_a rebel_n all_o which_o she_o accomplish_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o her_o government_n by_o make_v the_o right_a use_n of_o her_o subject_n heart_n hand_n and_o purse_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n as_o also_o secure_v
doctrine_n many_o fair_a approach_n make_v towards_o rome_n as_o he_o that_o please_v to_o search_n may_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o bishop_n laud_n montague_n helyn_n pocklington_n and_o the_o rest_n or_o in_o brief_a collect_v by_o a_o scottish_a minister_n master_n baily_n and_o as_o their_o friendship_n to_o rome_n increase_v so_o do_v their_o scorn_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n who_o instead_o of_o lend_v that_o relief_n and_o succour_n to_o they_o which_o god_n have_v enable_v this_o rich_a island_n to_o do_v they_o fail_v in_o their_o great_a extremity_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o harbour_n become_v rock_n to_o split_v they_o archbishop_n laud_v who_o be_v now_o grow_v into_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o it_o especial_o to_o adâ—unce_v the_o pomp_n and_o temporal_a honour_n of_o the_o clergy_n procure_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n place_n for_o doctor_n juckson_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o endeavour_v as_o the_o general_a report_n 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they_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v much_o against_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n though_o not_o against_o that_o church_n in_o so_o high_a a_o kind_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v no_o enemy_n to_o the_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v swallow_v up_o all_o under_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o have_v make_v all_o greatness_n dependent_a upon_o he_o which_o the_o archbishop_n conceive_v will_v derogate_v too_o much_o from_o the_o king_n in_o temporall_n and_o therefore_o hardly_o to_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o court_n as_o it_o will_v from_o himself_o in_o spirituall_n and_o make_v his_o metropolitical_a power_n subordinate_a which_o he_o desire_v to_o hold_v absolute_a and_o independent_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v certain_a pope_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o a_o english_a gentleman_n observe_v will_v often_o profess_v against_o those_o tridentine_a papist_n who_o only_o he_o hate_v as_o papist_n properly_z so_o call_v for_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n all_o matter_n concern_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v of_o themselves_o but_o disputable_a be_v determine_v as_o point_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v believe_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n but_o matter_n of_o faith_n indeed_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v leave_v disputable_a and_o no_o anathema_n annex_v to_o they_o but_o that_o venetian_a gentleman_n who_o before_o we_o cite_v declare_v in_o what_o state_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n england_n at_o that_o time_n stand_v and_o how_o divide_v namely_o into_o papist_n protestant_n and_o puritan_n papist_n be_v well_o know_v the_o protestant_a party_n say_v he_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o court_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n with_o all_o that_o be_v raise_v by_o favour_n to_o any_o honour_n beside_o almost_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o both_o the_o university_n what_o the_o protestant_n be_v he_o far_o declare_v viz._n they_o hate_v puritan_n more_o than_o they_o hate_v papist_n that_o they_o easy_o combine_v with_o papist_n to_o extirpate_v puritan_n and_o be_v not_o so_o far_o engage_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o that_o they_o can_v reduce_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o old_a practice_n of_o their_o forefather_n that_o they_o be_v very_a opinionative_n in_o exclude_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n he_o speak_v then_o concern_v the_o puritan_n and_o say_v that_o they_o consist_v of_o some_o bishop_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o gentry_n and_o communality_n and_o therefore_o be_v far_o the_o most_o potent_a party_n and_o further_o declare_v what_o they_o be_v viz._n they_o be_v such_o as_o receive_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o french_a and_o netherlander_n and_o hold_v not_o the_o english_a reformation_n to_o be_v so_o perfect_a as_o that_o which_o calvin_n institute_v at_o geneva_n that_o they_o hate_v papist_n far_o more_o than_o they_o hate_v protestant_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o of_o this_o stranger_n observation_n concern_v england_n chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n in_o this_o condition_n stand_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1636._o when_o the_o first_o coal_n be_v blow_v which_o kindle_v since_o into_o so_o great_a a_o combustion_n as_o to_o deface_v and_o almost_o ruin_v three_o flourish_a kingdom_n neither_o be_v this_o coal_n blow_v by_o the_o grieve_a party_n of_o england_n the_o communality_n and_o those_o religious_a man_n that_o pray_v for_o reformation_n but_o by_o
their_o session_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o term_n in_o england_n and_o other_o who_o have_v any_o law_n business_n may_v see_v the_o success_n of_o it_o before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o session_n which_o always_o end_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o that_o so_o upon_o their_o return_n into_o their_o several_a country_n they_o may_v report_v the_o receive_n of_o this_o book_n at_o edinburgh_n it_o be_v order_v that_o on_o that_o sunday_n the_o book_n shall_v be_v read_v only_o in_o the_o church_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o some_o other_o near_o adjacent_a and_o warning_n be_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o those_o several_a pulpit_n the_o sunday_n before_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v on_o the_o 23._o day_n of_o july_n be_v sunday_n the_o book_n be_v read_v in_o saint_n gyles_n church_n common_o call_v the_o great_a church_n at_o edinburgh_n where_o be_v present_a many_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n both_o archbishop_n and_o divers_a other_o bishop_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o a_o great_a auditory_a of_o all_o sort_n but_o the_o people_n especial_o the_o mean_a vulgar_a for_o they_o first_o appear_v against_o it_o and_o some_o woman_n express_v so_o great_a a_o detestation_n of_o the_o book_n not_o only_o in_o word_n and_o outcry_n but_o action_n that_o the_o city_n magistrate_n be_v trouble_v much_o to_o get_v the_o service_n perform_v and_o the_o bishop_n who_o read_v it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o church_n have_v probable_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o multitude_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v rescue_v by_o a_o nobleman_n between_o the_o two_o sermon_n the_o council_n and_o magistrate_n meet_v about_o prevent_v future_a tumult_n but_o though_o the_o book_n be_v read_v more_o quiet_o in_o the_o afternoon_n yet_o the_o tumult_n be_v far_o great_a after_o evening_n prayer_n from_o the_o people_n who_o have_v stay_v in_o the_o street_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o roxborough_n his_o coach_n 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gentleman_n and_o minister_n who_o have_v resort_v to_o edinburgh_n with_o petition_n not_o long_o before_o return_v in_o part_n satisfy_v to_o their_o own_o habitation_n and_o at_o many_o place_n meet_v together_o with_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o direct_v the_o king_n heart_n in_o that_o way_n which_o they_o conceive_v most_o conducible_a to_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o scotland_n upon_o the_o 18._o of_o october_n follow_v harvest_n be_v now_o end_v a_o great_a conflux_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v at_o edinburgh_n to_o hear_v what_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o determine_v of_o the_o business_n where_o they_o find_v a_o edict_n against_o they_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o be_v guilty_a of_o rebellion_n all_o shall_v within_o few_o hour_n warning_n depart_v the_o city_n and_o because_o the_o citizen_n of_o edinburgh_n have_v twice_o tumultuous_o oppose_v the_o prayer_n book_n and_o assault_v the_o bishop_n of_o edinburgh_n as_o a_o punishment_n to_o that_o city_n the_o term_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o burgh_n of_o linlithgow_n and_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o ordinary_a vacant_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o the_o burgh_n of_o dendie_n there_o to_o remain_v during_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n the_o petitioner_n as_o they_o be_v then_o call_v be_v much_o move_v at_o this_o edict_n and_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o that_o october_n present_v to_o the_o privy_a council_n a_o great_a complaint_n against_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o conceive_v the_o author_n of_o all_o this_o business_n and_o desire_a justice_n against_o they_o as_o well_o for_o other_o crime_n as_o for_o introduce_v contrary_a to_o law_n that_o superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a book_n to_o this_o complaint_n a_o great_a number_n of_o all_o rank_n subscribe_v and_o profess_v to_o the_o council_n that_o they_o can_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o edinburgh_n till_o some_o way_n be_v find_v out_o to_o settle_v the_o present_a grievance_n while_o they_o stay_v there_o their_o number_n daily_o increase_v from_o all_o the_o remote_a province_n that_o the_o council_n be_v enforce_v to_o give_v way_n that_o till_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v yet_o further_o know_v they_o may_v choose_v some_o out_o of_o their_o number_n of_o all_o rank_n to_o represent_v the_o rest_n and_o follow_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n upon_o which_o they_o choose_v four_o of_o the_o high_a nobility_n four_o of_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o nobility_n as_o representer_n of_o province_n as_o many_o burgess_n of_o town_n and_o four_o pastor_n as_o representer_n of_o the_o class_n have_v settle_v this_o the_o rest_n quiet_o depart_v to_o their_o own_o home_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o these_o thing_n send_v a_o command_n to_o the_o council_n of_o edinburgh_n not_o to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o any_o more_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o controversy_n which_o he_o reserve_v in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o december_n 1637._o concern_v the_o king_n intention_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o infringe_v the_o law_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o therefore_o the_o commissioner_n petition_v the_o council_n to_o give_v way_n to_o they_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o council_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n have_v command_v they_o to_o receive_v no_o more_o petition_n against_o either_o the_o bishop_n or_o book_n of_o service_n whereupon_o the_o commissioner_n discontent_v prepare_v a_o protestation_n against_o the_o king_n council_n declare_v that_o what_o mischief_n soever_o may_v afterward_o ensue_v be_v to_o be_v all_o impute_a to_o the_o king_n council_n for_o deny_v justice_n the_o council_n fear_v what_o effect_n may_v follow_v desire_z the_o bishop_n to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o where_o the_o lord_n of_o lowden_n in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n make_v a_o oration_n in_o which_o charge_v the_o bishop_n with_o other_o crime_n beside_o these_o stir_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o be_v altogether_o remove_v from_o the_o council_n table_n till_o they_o have_v answer_v and_o clear_v themselves_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n speak_v one_o of_o the_o minister_n the_o council_n seem_v sorry_a that_o it_o lay_v not_o in_o their_o power_n since_o the_o king_n command_n be_v peremptory_a to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o desire_n but_o entreat_v their_o patience_n for_o so_o small_a a_o time_n as_o till_o they_o may_v again_o receive_v notice_n of_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n the_o king_n further_o certify_v by_o they_o send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n into_o england_n who_o be_v soon_o dispatch_v again_o into_o scotland_n and_o in_o february_n 1638._o cause_v the_o king_n mandate_n in_o sterlin_n where_o the_o council_n then_o sit_v to_o be_v publish_v the_o proclamation_n declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v wrongful_o accuse_v as_o author_n of_o send_v the_o prayer_n book_n that_o his_o majesty_n himself_o be_v author_n of_o it_o and_o all_o be_v do_v by_o his_o command_n that_o he_o condemn_v all_o tumultuous_a proceed_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o exhibit_v petition_n or_o complaint_n against_o the_o innocent_a bishop_n and_o book_n of_o lyturgy_n and_o all_o subscription_n to_o that_o purpose_n hitherto_o as_o conspire_v against_o the_o public_a peace_n pronounce_v pardon_n to_o those_o which_o repent_v and_o the_o punishment_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o such_o as_o persist_v promise_v to_o hear_v the_o just_a complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o they_o offend_v not_o in_o matter_n or_o form_n after_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o sterlin_n the_o earl_n of_o hume_z lord_n lindsey_n and_o other_o in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o petitioner_n make_v a_o protestation_n against_o it_o which_o protestation_n be_v afterward_o repeat_v at_o lithgow_n and_o last_o at_o edinburgh_n
the_o effect_n of_o that_o protestation_n be_v for_o we_o can_v here_o insert_v it_o at_o large_a that_o the_o service_n book_n be_v full_a of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obtrude_v upon_o they_o without_o consent_n of_o a_o national_n synod_n which_o in_o such_o case_n shall_v judge_v that_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o deny_v they_o liberty_n to_o accuse_v the_o bishop_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a crime_n of_o which_o till_o they_o be_v clear_v they_o do_v reject_v the_o bishop_n as_o judge_n or_o governor_n of_o they_o they_o protest_v also_o against_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o justify_v their_o own_o meeting_n and_o superscription_n to_o petition_n as_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o protestation_n be_v read_v in_o the_o market_n place_n at_o sterlin_n and_o the_o copy_n hang_v up_o in_o public_a chap._n iu._n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o king_n a_o national_n synod_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o dissolve_v within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o marquesse_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n declare_v against_o the_o covenanter_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o from_o sterlin_n the_o commissioner_n resort_v to_o edinburgh_n whither_o many_o from_o all_o part_n meet_v to_o consult_v of_o the_o present_a business_n and_o conclude_v there_o to_o renew_v solemn_o among_o they_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o lesser_a confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o king_n family_n which_o be_v make_v and_o seal_v under_o king_n james_n his_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1580._o afterward_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o national_n synod_n 1581._o which_o confession_n be_v again_o subscribe_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n in_o scotland_n 1590._o by_o authority_n of_o council_n and_o national_n synod_n and_o a_o covenant_n add_v to_o it_o for_o defence_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o king_n majesty_n which_o covenant_n the_o aforesaid_a lord_n citizens_z and_o pastor_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o do_v renew_v and_o take_v another_o according_a to_o the_o present_a occasion_n the_o covenant_n itself_o express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n of_o that_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o three_o principal_a part_n the_o first_o be_v a_o re-taking_a word_n for_o word_n of_o that_o old_a covenant_n 1580._o confirm_v by_o royal_a authority_n and_o two_o national_n synod_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o king_n person_n and_o right_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o second_o part_n contain_v a_o enumeration_n of_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o scotland_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n against_o popery_n the_o three_o be_v a_o application_n of_o that_o old_a covenant_n to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n where_o as_o in_o that_o all_o popery_n so_o in_o this_o all_o innovation_n in_o those_o book_n of_o lyturgy_n unlawful_o obtrude_v upon_o they_o be_v abjure_v and_o a_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n as_o likewise_o a_o mutual_a defence_n of_o each_o other_o in_o this_o covenant_n be_v swear_v unto_o against_o this_o covenant_n the_o king_n much_o displease_v make_v these_o four_o principal_a objection_n first_o by_o what_o authority_n they_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n or_o presume_v to_o exact_v any_o oath_n from_o their_o fellow_n subject_n second_o if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o new_a take_n of_o this_o oath_n yet_o what_o power_n have_v they_o to_o interpret_v it_o to_o their_o present_a occasion_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n that_o no_o less_o authority_n can_v interpret_v a_o law_n then_o that_o which_o make_v it_o or_o the_o judge_n appoint_v by_o that_o authority_n to_o give_v sentence_n upon_o it_o three_o what_o power_n they_o have_v to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o it_o and_o interpose_v a_o new_a covenant_n of_o mutual_a assistance_n to_o each_o other_o against_o any_o other_o power_n that_o shall_v oppose_v they_o none_o except_v and_o four_a that_o all_o league_n of_o subject_n among_o themselves_o without_o the_o privity_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v seditious_a by_o two_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o parliament_n of_o james_n the_o six_o act_n the_o twelve_o and_o the_o other_o the_o fifteen_o act_n of_o the_o nine_o parliament_n of_o queen_n mary_n what_o answer_v the_o covenanter_n make_v to_o these_o objection_n and_o what_o argument_n the_o king_n use_v to_o enforce_v the_o contrary_a be_v large_o express_v in_o many_o write_n be_v such_o indeed_o as_o not_o only_o then_o but_o since_o in_o the_o sad_a calamity_n of_o england_n have_v be_v discourse_v of_o in_o whole_a volume_n contain_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o true_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o be_v general_o subscribe_v by_o all_o there_o present_a at_o edinburgh_n in_o february_n 1638._o and_o copy_n of_o it_o send_v abroad_o to_o those_o who_o be_v absent_a and_o so_o fast_o subscribe_v by_o they_o also_o that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o april_n he_o be_v scarce_o account_v one_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n that_o have_v not_o subscribe_v to_o this_o covenant_n and_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o name_n of_o covenanter_n and_o non-covenanters_n the_o non-covenanters_n consist_v â—irst_n of_o papist_n who_o number_n be_v think_v small_a in_o scotland_n scarce_o exceed_v six_o hundred_o second_o some_o statesman_n in_o office_n and_o favour_n at_o that_o time_n three_o someâ—_n who_o though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v great_o affect_v to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o england_n and_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n many_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o three_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o scotland_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v for_o to_o advise_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n where_o after_o many_o debate_n what_o course_n to_o take_v whether_o of_o reduce_v the_o covenanter_n by_o arm_n or_o use_v more_o gentle_a mean_n the_o king_n at_o last_o send_v the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n together_o with_o those_o three_o lord_n into_o scotland_n the_o marquesse_n arrive_v at_o dulk_v and_o within_o few_o day_n enter_v edinburgh_n in_o june_n be_v meet_v and_o conduct_v into_o the_o city_n by_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o all_o rank_n in_o which_o number_n be_v seven_o hundred_o pastor_n of_o church_n the_o marquesse_n by_o the_o king_n command_n deal_v with_o the_o covenanter_n to_o renounce_v their_o covenant_n or_o else_o tell_v 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all_o condemn_v the_o high_a commission_n take_v away_o and_o whatsoever_o else_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n since_o the_o year_n 1580._o when_o that_o national_n covenant_n be_v first_o establish_v the_o scot_n covenanter_n when_o themselves_o break_v up_o the_o synod_n write_v a_o letter_n of_o thanks_o to_o the_o king_n and_o immediate_o after_o publish_v a_o declaration_n date_v the_o four_o of_o february_n 1638._o from_o edinburgh_n and_o direct_v to_o all_o the_o sincere_a and_o good_a christian_n in_o england_n to_o vindicate_v their_o action_n and_o intention_n from_o those_o aspersion_n which_o enemy_n may_v throw_v upon_o they_o that_o declaration_n be_v welcome_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o general_a and_o especial_o to_o those_o who_o stand_v best_a affect_v to_o religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n but_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n it_o be_v suppress_v as_o all_o other_o paper_n that_o may_v be_v send_v from_o the_o 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to_o declare_v unto_o they_o in_o a_o parliament_n which_o former_a prince_n use_v to_o call_v upon_o less_o occasion_n but_o not_o reveal_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o to_o the_o body_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n acquaint_v only_o some_o of_o they_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o express_v in_o two_o place_n of_o his_o own_o book_n entitle_v a_o large_a declaration_n concern_v the_o late_a tumult_n in_o scotland_n pag._n 76._o and_o page_n 126._o in_o fine_a the_o scot_n be_v declare_v rebel_n and_o the_o king_n in_o person_n with_o a_o english_a army_n rich_o furnish_v be_v go_v to_o chastise_v they_o chap._n v._n the_o averseness_n of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n the_o king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o preparation_n of_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o both_o army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o scotland_n a_o parliament_n 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a_o regency_n of_o which_o he_o have_v find_v the_o sad_a effect_n his_o mother_n be_v katherine_z de_fw-fr medicis_n of_o the_o same_o family_n with_o this_o queen_n after_o the_o time_n of_o her_o regency_n her_o action_n have_v be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n her_o son_n will_v not_o harbour_v she_o in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n nor_o be_v she_o welcome_a into_o the_o territory_n of_o her_o son_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o people_n there_o be_v no_o less_o desirous_a of_o her_o departure_n than_o afterward_o in_o england_n insomuch_o as_o she_o become_v a_o strange_a example_n of_o the_o instability_n of_o humane_a fortune_n that_o so_o great_a a_o queen_n and_o mother_n to_o so_o many_o mighty_a prince_n shall_v want_v a_o quiet_a harbour_n for_o her_o age_n not_o long_o after_o her_o departure_n from_o england_n she_o die_v at_o culleine_n and_o may_v seem_v a_o parallel_n in_o some_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o empress_n who_o found_v that_o city_n and_o there_o plant_v a_o roman_a colony_n agrippina_n wife_n to_o claudius_n cesar_n and_o mother_n to_o nero_n they_o both_o have_v taste_v of_o power_n be_v active_a in_o it_o but_o not_o please_v to_o the_o people_n they_o be_v both_o teach_v that_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o son_n be_v not_o so_o much_o advantage_n to_o their_o power_n as_o they_o have_v hope_v and_o have_v learn_v that_o all_o power_n dependent_a upon_o another_o be_v of_o small_a validity_n and_o less_o stability_n as_o tacitus_n observe_v speak_v of_o the_o same_o agrippina_n nihil_fw-la rerum_fw-la mortalium_fw-la tam_fw-la instabile_fw-la &_o fluxum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la fama_fw-la potentiae_fw-la non_fw-la sua_fw-la vi_fw-la nixa_fw-la about_o two_o month_n before_o the_o departure_n of_o this_o queen_n the_o princess_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n not_o yet_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n be_v marry_v with_o great_a triumph_n at_o white-hall_n to_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o orange_n william_n bishop_n wren_n be_v then_o deane_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n perform_v the_o solemnity_n on_o sunday_n the_o second_o of_o may_n 1641._o the_o marriage_n have_v be_v before_o debate_v of_o in_o parliament_n and_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o upon_o the_o nine_o of_o february_n have_v declare_v to_o the_o lord_n what_o large_a proposition_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n have_v make_v to_o he_o upon_o that_o purpose_n the_o people_n in_o general_n be_v please_v with_o this_o marriage_n and_o glad_a the_o king_n have_v choose_v out_o a_o protestant_a prince_n and_o servant_n to_o a_o state_n which_o have_v be_v long_o confederate_a with_o england_n and_o who_o interest_n carry_v they_o the_o same_o way_n professor_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o discipline_n to_o which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o parliament_n and_o people_n be_v incline_v and_o hope_v though_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o full_o declare_v as_o afterward_o to_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o as_o that_o of_o scotland_n already_o be_v by_o this_o match_n of_o the_o king_n own_o choose_n they_o begin_v to_o hope_v that_o the_o spanish_a faction_n in_o court_n be_v not_o now_o at_o all_o prevalent_a but_o that_o thing_n may_v hereafter_o be_v carry_v according_a to_o the_o right_a english_a way_n in_o this_o hope_n they_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v see_v the_o parliament_n go_v on_o without_o any_o opposition_n from_o the_o king_n no_o dissension_n have_v yet_o happen_v nor_o likely_a to_o happen_v as_o they_o conceive_v for_o that_o conspiracy_n of_o bring_v up_o the_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n which_o we_o touch_v before_o be_v not_o yet_o discover_v nor_o at_o all_o thought_n of_o though_o within_o few_o day_n after_o it_o break_v out_o but_o some_o there_o be_v who_o suspend_v their_o joy_n and_o be_v not_o much_o confident_a that_o this_o marriage_n will_v bring_v happiness_n to_o england_n unless_o the_o king_n be_v perfect_o right_a with_o his_o people_n and_o wish_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o do_v consider_v at_o one_o side_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v ambitious_a of_o more_o than_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n engage_v himself_o in_o a_o reciprocal_a way_n for_o the_o king_n against_o his_o people_n if_o occasion_n serve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o consider_v the_o state_n as_o politician_n of_o this_o world_n and_o man_n who_o have_v other_o interest_n then_o that_o of_o religion_n and_o if_o dissension_n shall_v in_o england_n happen_v between_o prince_n and_o people_n which_o be_v never_o but_o fear_v in_o some_o degree_n may_v be_v apt_a to_o side_n with_o the_o king_n against_o the_o just_a freedom_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o must_v needs_o depress_v the_o strength_n of_o england_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o so_o much_o greatness_n
realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a doctrine_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o allegiance_n i_o will_v maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v this_o protestation_n in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o lawful_a pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o my_o power_n as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v i_o will_v oppose_v and_o by_o all_o good_a way_n and_o mean_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v condign_a punishment_n on_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v by_o force_n practice_n counsel_n plot_n conspiracy_n or_o otherwise_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o this_o present_a protestation_n contain_v and_o further_o that_o i_o shall_v in_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o neither_o for_o hope_n fear_v or_o any_o other_o respect_n shall_v relinquish_v this_o promise_n vow_v and_o protestation_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o this_o place_n brief_o to_o mention_v some_o alteration_n which_o have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n take_v his_o journey_n into_o scotland_n though_o they_o be_v not_o do_v immediate_o about_o that_o time_n but_o some_o week_n or_o month_n before_o because_o they_o concern_v some_o noble_a man_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o history_n the_o lord_n cottington_n upon_o the_o 17._o of_o may_n 1641._o have_v resign_v his_o place_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o lord_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_v succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n doctor_n juckson_n bishop_n of_o london_n resign_v his_o staff_n and_o the_o office_n be_v commit_v to_o five_o commissioner_n about_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n late_o come_v from_o be_v ambassador_n in_o france_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v remove_v from_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n appoint_v in_o his_o room_n the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o â—oth_a house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o business_n of_o england_n by_o this_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v at_o a_o great_a stand_n in_o such_o a_o concurrence_n of_o high_a affair_n &_o so_o great_a a_o expectation_n to_o find_v redress_n of_o press_a grievance_n nothing_o be_v so_o irksome_a to_o the_o people_n as_o delay_v to_o retard_v the_o cure_n be_v little_o better_a than_o to_o destroy_v and_o the_o sequel_n within_o a_o short_a time_n prove_v worse_o than_o the_o wise_a man_n can_v imagine_v or_o the_o most_o jealous_a possible_o suspect_v though_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n be_v then_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n &_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n less_o than_o ever_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n real_a affection_n to_o they_o nothing_o of_o state_n be_v transact_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n some_o debate_n there_o be_v only_o about_o church-service_n and_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v one_o business_n only_o come_v to_o be_v discuss_v of_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o give_v occasion_n who_o within_o few_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n in_o scotland_n signify_v by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o promise_n to_o let_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o soldier_n out_o of_o that_o late_o disband_v irish_a army_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v before_o raise_v his_o desire_n be_v to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v invite_v to_o a_o conference_n for_o that_o purpose_n will_v not_o consent_v that_o any_o irish_a shall_v go_v to_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n some_o reason_n be_v then_o give_v but_o more_o particular_a cause_n be_v show_v about_o ten_o day_n after_o when_o a_o second_o letter_n come_v from_o the_o king_n in_o which_o his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n claim_v his_o promise_n from_o which_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o recede_v notwithstanding_o since_o he_o have_v find_v that_o ambassador_n so_o reasonable_a as_o that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o two_o thousand_o he_o hope_v the_o parliamnnt_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o house_n take_v it_o into_o consideration_n and_o within_o two_o day_n the_o lord_n of_o fawkland_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n give_v reason_n in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o house_n why_o it_o be_v very_o unfit_a to_o grant_v the_o king_n desire_n because_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o only_o a_o ally_n &_o confederate_a but_o a_o assistant_n to_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o prince_n elector_n his_o majesty_n nephew_n who_o by_o the_o power_n and_o oppression_n of_o that_o emperor_n have_v be_v long_o deprive_v of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o king_n have_v publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n elector_n and_o a_o draw_v of_o his_o own_o sword_n against_o himself_o beside_o the_o great_a prejudice_n it_o must_v needs_o bring_v to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n which_o this_o present_a parliament_n so_o much_o intend_v and_o labour_v to_o promote_v upon_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a not_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n desire_n in_o that_o point_n and_o immediate_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n rejourn_v themselves_o from_o that_o day_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o september_n till_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n and_o appoint_v a_o stand_a committee_n of_o fifty_o member_n during_o that_o recess_n before_o the_o access_n and_o meeting_n again_o of_o the_o parliament_n letter_n come_v from_o the_o english_a committee_n in_o scotland_n and_o be_v read_v before_o that_o stand_a committee_n of_o westminster_n import_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o treasonable_a plot_n against_o the_o life_n of_o marquesse_n hamilton_n and_o other_o the_o great_a peâ—res_n of_o scotland_n the_o conspirator_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o crayford_n and_o some_o other_o how_o it_o be_v discover_v or_o how_o prevent_v or_o whether_o the_o king_n have_v any_o privity_n to_o it_o though_o one_o of_o that_o country_n have_v since_o write_v very_o plain_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o it_o because_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n be_v very_o silent_a in_o it_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n take_v the_o less_o notice_n of_o it_o only_o the_o stand_a committee_n for_o avoid_v the_o like_a attempt_n at_o london_n and_o fear_v that_o such_o may_v flow_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n appoint_v strong_a guard_n to_o be_v place_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o city_n till_o further_a direction_n may_v be_v give_v from_o the_o two_o house_n at_o their_o access_n the_o malignancy_n which_o at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o people_n of_o that_o condition_n and_o quality_n which_o we_o before_o mention_v and_o be_v not_o only_o express_v in_o usual_a discourse_n among_o their_o companion_n but_o vent_v in_o scurrilous_a and_o bitter_a libel_n against_o those_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v general_o repute_v the_o most_o sedulous_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o increase_v the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o that_o fatal_a fire_n which_o so_o sad_o waste_v the_o three_o kingdom_n break_v out_o there_o where_o it_o be_v least_o fear_v and_o those_o that_o seem_v most_o secure_a be_v the_o first_o sufferer_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n 1641_o during_o the_o king_n abode_n in_o scotland_n the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a rebellion_n that_o ever_o any_o age_n or_o nation_n be_v guilty_a of_o break_v out_o in_o ireland_n the_o atrocity_n of_o it_o be_v without_o a_o parallel_n and_o as_o full_a of_o wonder_n be_v the_o close_a carriage_n of_o so_o black_a and_o far-reaching_a a_o design_n the_o innocent_a protestant_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a disseise_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o person_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n woman_n and_o
traitor_n come_v not_o out_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o january_n though_o that_o rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o october_n and_o then_o by_o special_a command_n from_o we_o but_o forty_o copy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v print_v it_o be_v well_o know_v where_o we_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o that_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o in_o scotland_n that_o we_o immediate_o from_o thence_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o business_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o after_o we_o have_v provide_v for_o all_o fit_a supply_n from_o our_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o after_o our_o return_n hither_o we_o observe_v all_o those_o form_n for_o that_o service_n which_o we_o be_v advise_v to_o by_o our_o council_n of_o ireland_n or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o and_o if_o no_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o soon_o of_o which_o for_o the_o present_a we_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o think_v that_o other_o before_o that_o time_n be_v issue_v by_o our_o direction_n it_o be_v because_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n desire_v they_o no_o soon_o and_o when_o they_o do_v the_o number_n they_o disire_v be_v but_o twenty_o which_o they_o advise_v may_v be_v sign_v by_o we_o which_o we_o for_o expedition_n of_o the_o service_n command_v to_o be_v print_v a_o circumstance_n not_o desire_v by_o they_o thereupon_o we_o sign_v more_o of_o they_o then_o our_o justice_n desire_v all_o which_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o some_o member_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o have_v the_o more_o to_o answer_v if_o they_o forbear_v to_o express_v it_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o declaration_n and_o if_o they_o do_v express_v it_o we_o have_v the_o great_a reason_n to_o complain_v that_o so_o envious_a a_o aspersion_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o we_o to_o our_o people_n when_o they_o know_v well_o how_o to_o answer_v their_o own_o objection_n this_o be_v the_o king_n answer_v to_o that_o point_n of_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n concern_v ireland_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o another_o declaration_n though_o long_o after_o charge_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o same_o particular_a with_o more_o circumstance_n of_o aggravation_n as_o that_o although_o the_o rebel_n have_v most_o impudent_o style_v themselves_o the_o queen_n army_n and_o profess_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o rise_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o queen_n religion_n against_o the_o puritan_n parliament_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v humble_o and_o earnest_o advise_v his_o majesty_n to_o wipe_v away_o this_o dangerous_a scandal_n by_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o then_o will_v have_v mate_v and_o weaken_v the_o conspirator_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o have_v encourage_v both_o the_o parliament_n here_o and_o good_a people_n there_o the_o more_o vigorous_o to_o have_v oppose_v their_o proceed_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o evil_a counsel_n about_o he_o that_o no_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o that_o purpose_n till_o almost_o three_o month_n after_o the_o break_v out_o of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o then_o command_v give_v that_o but_o forty_o shall_v be_v print_v nor_o they_o publish_v till_o further_a direction_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n but_o the_o business_n of_o ireland_n be_v more_o particular_o touch_v in_o subsequent_a declaration_n which_o in_o their_o due_a time_n and_o place_n may_v hereafter_o be_v relate_v that_o proclamation_n against_o the_o irish_a rebel_n come_v not_o out_o above_o two_o day_n before_o the_o king_n enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o be_v before_o express_v by_o which_o act_n so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n be_v make_v and_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n so_o much_o retard_v it_o be_v likewise_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o within_o three_o week_n after_o that_o since_o the_o port_n by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v have_v be_v stop_v against_o all_o irish_a papist_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n then_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v by_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a warrant_n of_o which_o the_o king_n clear_v himself_o in_o answer_n to_o they_o that_o by_o examine_v his_o own_o memory_n and_o the_o note_n of_o his_o secretary_n he_o can_v not_o find_v himself_o guilty_a of_o grant_v any_o such_o warrant_n chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v advance_v or_o further_o this_o great_a and_o necessary_a work_n of_o reduce_v ireland_n when_o so_o many_o course_n be_v propound_v and_o undertake_v as_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v find_v a_o way_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o substantial_a and_o firm_a to_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n namely_o by_o adventure_v for_o proportion_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v by_o their_o account_n within_o the_o four_o province_n of_o ulster_n connaught_n munster_n and_o leinster_n two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o acre_n of_o land_n forfeitable_a from_o the_o rebel_n in_o those_o province_n to_o be_v share_v among_o those_o adventurer_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o other_o county_n thereabouts_o that_o will_v bring_v in_o or_o subscribe_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a and_o which_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o serious_a consideration_n set_v down_o in_o particular_a 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fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o some_o person_n seem_v to_o apprehend_v and_o how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n this_o message_n be_v receive_v with_o thanks_o by_o the_o parliament_n who_o resolve_v to_o take_v it_o into_o speedy_a and_o serious_a consideration_n but_o to_o enable_v they_o with_o security_n to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o those_o affair_n they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v up_o to_o they_o a_o sure_a ground_n of_o safety_n and_o confidence_n by_o put_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o tower_n with_o other_o principal_a fort_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o parliament_n may_v trust_v and_o shall_v be_v recommend_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n this_o petition_n of_o they_o be_v not_o well_o
rellish_v by_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o answer_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n that_o one_o answer_n can_v not_o suffice_v many_o reiterated_a petition_n be_v present_v and_o many_o answer_n return_v upon_o this_o subject_n which_o be_v extant_a upon_o record_n where_o the_o king_n often_o promise_v to_o be_v careful_a that_o no_o hand_n but_o those_o who_o be_v very_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o entrust_v with_o any_o part_n of_o the_o militia_n but_o the_o nomination_n of_o any_o person_n to_o those_o place_n he_o will_v reserve_v to_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a and_o inseparable_a flower_n of_o his_o crown_n vest_v in_o he_o and_o derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v that_o nothing_o can_v enable_v they_o to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o secure_v themselves_o but_o the_o instant_n grant_v of_o that_o humble_a petition_n which_o they_o hope_v the_o king_n will_v not_o absolute_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o represent_v unto_o he_o whatsoever_o they_o find_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o both_o which_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n enjoin_v they_o to_o see_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n during_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o business_n and_o before_o any_o absolute_a conclusion_n be_v make_v of_o it_o the_o king_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o canterbury_n upon_o what_o reason_n shall_v be_v anon_o declare_v it_o be_v before_o relate_v that_o the_o king_n after_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o surprise_v the_o five_o member_n have_v stay_v a_o week_n at_o whitehall_n and_o then_o retire_v to_o hampton-court_n the_o next_o day_n after_o divers_z citizens_z with_o a_o great_a show_n of_o boat_n and_o gun_n in_o they_o bring_v the_o five_o member_n 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the_o stool_n choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v his_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v to_o assist_v in_o parliament_n about_o the_o high_a affair_n of_o england_n then_o to_o obey_v this_o private_a command_n of_o he_o to_o come_v and_o attend_v at_o hampton-court_n allege_v in_o excuse_n that_o their_o attendance_n in_o parliament_n be_v true_a service_n to_o he_o as_o king_n than_o any_o other_o can_v be_v for_o this_o the_o king_n present_o after_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o demand_v the_o staff_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o other_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o their_o office_n which_o they_o willing_o resign_v to_o the_o messenger_n hand_n from_o hampton-court_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o february_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o canterbury_n and_o so_o to_o dover_n with_o the_o princess_n mary_n their_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v not_o a_o year_n before_o to_z william_n son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o queen_n herself_o pass_v from_o thence_o 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away_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n when_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n have_v take_v sail_n the_o king_n come_v back_o to_o greenwich_n whither_o he_o send_v for_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n which_o be_v the_o place_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o reside_v at_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n immediate_o go_v on_o his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o theobalds_n to_o which_o place_n he_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o both_o house_n present_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1641._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n that_o be_v will_v at_o last_o be_v please_v to_o grant_v their_o necessary_a petition_n concern_v the_o militia_n of_o england_n which_o if_o he_o do_v refuse_v in_o these_o time_n of_o distraction_n they_o must_v be_v enforce_v and_o do_v resolve_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v propound_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o likewise_o entreat_v he_o to_o continue_v his_o abode_n near_o london_n and_o his_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o take_v his_o son_n the_o prince_n out_o of_o those_o part_n and_o in_o conclusion_n desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o be_v inform_v by_o they_o his_o great_a council_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o power_n of_o raise_v order_v and_o dispose_n of_o the_o militia_n within_o any_o city_n town_n or_o other_o place_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o corporation_n by_o charter_n or_o otherwise_o without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n deny_v to_o give_v any_o other_o answer_v concern_v the_o militia_n than_o what_o he_o have_v before_o do_v that_o he_o conceive_v himself_o not_o safe_a in_o any_o place_n near_o london_n and_o that_o he_o will_v take_v such_o a_o care_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n as_o shall_v justify_v he_o to_o god_n as_o a_o father_n and_o to_o his_o dominion_n as_o a_o king_n the_o parliament_n upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o short_a answer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o their_o petition_n vote_v present_o that_o that_o answer_n be_v a_o flat_a denial_n and_o that_o all_o be_v truth_n which_o they_o have_v aver_v in_o their_o petition_n concern_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o removal_n so_o far_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o carry_v of_o his_o son_n away_o it_o be_v likewise_o order_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n admiral_n shall_v give_v speedy_a direction_n for_o all_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o navy_n royal_a to_o be_v speedy_o rig_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o declaration_n be_v draw_v then_o by_o both_o house_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newmarket_n upon_o the_o nine_o of_o march_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n with_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o some_o of_o the_o old_a grievance_n express_v in_o the_o first_o remonstrance_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o scotland_n as_o that_o the_o design_n of_o alter_a religion_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o those_o of_o great_a authority_n about_o he_o for_o divers_a year_n that_o the_o war_n against_o scotland_n be_v procure_v in_o order_n to_o that_o design_n that_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n be_v contrive_v here_o in_o england_n out_o of_o many_o presumption_n gather_v from_o several_a examination_n there_o they_o speak_v likewise_o of_o his_o attempt_n for_o bring_v his_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o before_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o his_o warrant_n grant_v contrary_a to_o promise_v for_o transportation_n of_o jermyn_n digby_n and_o other_o delinquent_n of_o that_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-priviledge_n in_o
earl_n of_o stamford_n master_n denzil_n hollis_n master_n hamden_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n sir_n william_n waller_n sir_n samuel_n luke_n sir_n henry_n cholmly_n master_n grantham_n master_n whitlock_n with_o divers_a other_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v choose_v generalissimo_n be_v vote_v to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n chap._n vi_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o other_o who_o be_v actor_n on_o either_o side_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o sentence_v by_o the_o parliament_n a_o mention_n of_o some_o declaration_n message_n and_o answer_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n during_o the_o time_n that_o this_o army_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v conduct_v by_o his_o excellency_n in_o person_n the_o king_n with_o small_a strength_n as_o yet_o be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o gather_v force_n and_o draw_v people_n to_o his_o side_n of_o who_o proceed_n and_o by_o what_o degree_n he_o increase_v in_o power_n i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o in_o a_o continue_a series_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n in_o the_o story_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v justle_a together_o almost_o in_o every_o county_n the_o great_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n on_o both_o side_n appear_v personal_o to_o seize_v upon_o those_o place_n which_o be_v depute_v to_o they_o either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o parliament_n no_o ordinance_n from_o the_o one_o or_o proclamation_n from_o the_o other_o can_v now_o give_v any_o further_a stop_n to_o this_o general_a and_o spread_a 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a_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o parliament_n acknowledge_v that_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o that_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o germany_n do_v more_o depend_v upon_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n then_o upon_o any_o thing_n else_o under_o god_n true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o prince_n leave_v not_o the_o king_n until_o he_o see_v the_o rent_n between_o he_o and_o his_o parliament_n too_o great_a to_o close_v and_o have_v before_o be_v expose_v by_o the_o king_n to_o some_o probability_n of_o envy_n as_o when_o he_o attend_v his_o majesty_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o surprisal_n of_o the_o five_o member_n and_o with_o he_o afterward_o when_o some_o thing_n unpleasing_a to_o the_o people_n have_v be_v do_v he_o may_v in_o likelihood_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o he_o be_v of_o this_o cause_n think_v it_o the_o wise_a way_n to_o take_v a_o fair_a leave_n in_o time_n of_o the_o king_n these_o two_o
soon_o venture_v to_o do_v then_o to_o make_v himself_o the_o author_n of_o a_o new_a and_o good_a one_o see_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o few_o statesman_n have_v ever_o oppose_v prince_n but_o rather_o second_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o bad_a inclination_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o few_o statesman_n have_v convert_v prince_n from_o ill_a course_n but_o be_v themselves_o pervert_v from_o that_o goodness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v before_o in_o they_o historian_n therefore_o neither_o impute_v the_o goodness_n of_o augustus_n to_o marcus_z agrippa_z or_o statilius_n taurus_z nor_o tiberius_n fault_n to_o sejanus_n according_a to_o that_o sentence_n of_o machiavelli_n recta_fw-la consilia_fw-la à _fw-la quocunque_fw-la profiscuntur_fw-la à _fw-la principis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la principis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la à _fw-la rectis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la derivatur_fw-la at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n declare_v to_o his_o council_n a_o intention_n that_o he_o have_v of_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o begin_v in_o april_n follow_v the_o people_n seem_v to_o wonder_v at_o so_o great_a a_o novelty_n as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o fear_v some_o further_a design_n because_o it_o be_v so_o long_o defer_v while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n preparation_n for_o a_o war_n against_o scotland_n seem_v to_o go_v forward_o and_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n be_v first_o to_o go_v over_o and_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n which_o he_o according_o do_v cross_v the_o sea_n about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n what_o work_n he_o be_v to_o do_v there_o the_o people_n know_v not_o but_o wish_v that_o the_o english_a parliament_n may_v have_v begin_v before_o the_o scottish_a business_n have_v proceed_v too_o far_o which_o they_o suppose_v may_v happy_o prevent_v so_o sad_a a_o war_n and_o save_v those_o charge_n which_o will_v before_o april_n grow_v upon_o such_o warlike_a preparation_n and_o require_v a_o 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king_n grant_v to_o england_n when_o not_o
aforemention_v of_o so_o long_o intermix_v cohabitation_n and_o friendly_a relation_n betwixt_o they_o both_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o afterward_o increase_v the_o massacre_n of_o the_o english_a who_o when_o the_o fire_n break_v out_o implore_v the_o friendship_n of_o their_o irish_a neighbour_n landlord_n or_o tenant_n commit_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o protection_n their_o treasure_n wife_n and_o child_n with_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o in_o hope_n that_o former_a friendship_n may_v prevail_v but_o they_o general_o either_o betray_v they_o into_o the_o power_n of_o other_o rebel_n or_o perfidious_o and_o cruel_o murder_v they_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n which_o extreme_a falsehood_n and_o cruelty_n in_o the_o irish_a be_v think_v to_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o charm_n of_o their_o priest_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n to_o protect_v or_o relieve_v any_o of_o the_o english_a that_o intermixture_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v also_o at_o this_o sad_a time_n make_v the_o english_a less_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o then_o if_o they_o have_v live_v single_o by_o party_n of_o their_o own_o for_o where_o the_o english_a be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o head_n or_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n though_o in_o such_o a_o amazement_n and_o sudden_a surprisal_n they_o defend_v themselves_o beyond_o beleif_n till_o the_o irish_a principled_a by_o their_o priest_n offer_v they_o fair_a quarter_n with_o assurance_n of_o life_n and_o good_n safe_a conduct_n and_o free_a passage_n to_o what_o place_n they_o please_v confirm_v such_o covenant_n with_o deep_a oath_n and_o protestation_n and_o sometime_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n but_o when_o they_o have_v the_o deceive_v english_a in_o their_o power_n the_o soldier_n spoil_v strip_v and_o murder_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n so_o be_v many_o serve_v as_o at_o armagh_n by_o sir_n phelim_n oneale_n and_o his_o brother_n at_o belterbert_n by_o philip_n orelley_n at_o longford_n tullough_n and_o other_o castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o fermanagh_n by_o other_o of_o those_o rebel_n but_o if_o the_o english_a who_o stand_v to_o defend_v their_o private_a house_n and_o so_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o cut_v off_o can_v have_v desert_v their_o habitation_n at_o the_o first_o rise_n and_o join_v themselves_o into_o body_n they_o may_v happy_o have_v make_v a_o better_a resistance_n while_o these_o inhuman_a cruelty_n and_o massacre_n be_v act_v in_o miserable_a ireland_n and_o daily_o spread_v themselves_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n many_o county_n in_o several_a province_n declare_v themselves_o and_o follow_v the_o barbarous_a example_n of_o those_o in_o ulster_n the_o sad_a news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o first_o letter_n which_o before_o be_v mention_v send_v from_o the_o lord_n justice_n upon_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n be_v carry_v and_o deliver_v at_o london_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o 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slow_a for_o such_o a_o urgency_n and_o to_o encourage_v the_o city_n in_o it_o a_o order_n be_v make_v to_o secure_v they_o for_o money_n former_o lend_v and_o to_o allow_v they_o the_o full_a interest_n of_o eight_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o altogether_o while_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v thus_o busy_v about_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n the_o horrid_a rebellion_n with_o a_o swift_a motion_n run_v throughout_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n many_o county_n daily_o join_v with_o they_o and_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n who_o for_o many_o day_n have_v live_v unsuspected_a in_o dublin_n go_v into_o the_o country_n to_o side_n with_o the_o rebel_n and_o act_v their_o part_n in_o those_o inhuman_a outrage_n the_o lord_n justice_n and_o privy_a counsel_n be_v enough_o trouble_v to_o secure_a dublin_n to_o victual_v the_o castle_n and_o prepare_v defence_n against_o those_o danger_n which_o threaten_v the_o city_n and_o be_v make_v much_o more_o by_o the_o fear_n of_o spoil_a people_n resort_v thither_o but_o the_o care_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n extend_v further_o notwithstanding_o the_o trouble_n there_o then_o to_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n and_o have_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n within_o the_o castle_n resolve_v so_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o that_o resistance_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o rebel_n in_o other_o part_n some_o arm_n be_v happy_o dispose_v to_o such_o gentleman_n sir_n henry_n tiâ—hborne_n sir_n charles_n coote_n and_o other_o of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o as_o to_o their_o last_a honour_n do_v excellent_a service_n but_o another_o part_n be_v worse_o than_o loss_n those_o which_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o english_a pale_a who_o afterward_o declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o rebel_n and_o use_v the_o arm_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o put_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n that_o english_a pale_a be_v a_o large_a circuit_n of_o land_n possess_v at_o the_o first_o conquest_n 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protestation_n and_o that_o
they_o be_v most_o forward_o and_o ready_a to_o concur_v with_o their_o lordship_n in_o that_o service_n but_o so_o great_a a_o affliction_n be_v to_o fall_v upon_o unhappy_a ireland_n that_o all_o those_o lord_n that_o be_v papist_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v commission_n and_o arm_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o deep_a vow_n do_v most_o perfidious_o soon_o after_o desert_n their_o house_n and_o open_o declare_v themselves_o in_o actual_a rebellion_n such_o as_o be_v viscount_n mongannet_n gormanston_n and_o costeloe_n dillon_n birne_n beller_n talbot_z and_o many_o other_o the_o condition_n of_o dublin_n be_v more_o lamentable_a every_o day_n than_o other_o and_o not_o so_o much_o afflict_v be_v they_o with_o fear_n and_o danger_n which_o threaten_v themselves_o as_o that_o extreme_a sorrow_n which_o compassion_n must_v needs_o work_v in_o they_o towards_o all_o the_o suffering_n english_a which_o resort_v thither_o dublin_n be_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o all_o the_o despoil_a 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rebel_n the_o lord_n lambert_n also_o sir_n thomas_n lucas_n captain_n armstrong_n captain_n yarner_n with_o other_o raise_v by_o commission_n soldier_n there_o this_o be_v do_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n at_o which_o time_n also_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n with_o his_o well_o arm_a troop_n of_o horse_n come_v to_o dublin_n where_o within_o few_o day_n after_o he_o be_v by_o a_o commission_n send_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o king_n approbation_n from_o scotland_n signify_v in_o a_o letter_n make_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n there_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o lecister_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o enable_v so_o far_o with_o necessary_n for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n as_o to_o repair_v thither_o in_o person_n the_o earl_n also_o send_v over_o to_o the_o lord_n at_o dublin_n together_o with_o a_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n comfortable_a letter_n in_o this_o time_n of_o distress_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o king_n have_v refer_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n who_o have_v undertake_v the_o charge_n and_o management_n of_o the_o war_n have_v declare_v a_o speedy_a and_o vigorous_a assistance_n have_v design_v for_o their_o present_a supply_n the_o sum_n of_o 50000_o pound_n and_o take_v order_n for_o all_o further_a provision_n necessary_a but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o real_a comfort_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n send_v they_o over_o at_o the_o same_o time_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n which_o arrive_v most_o seasonable_o at_o dublin_n their_o treasure_n begin_v utter_o to_o fail_v for_o pay_v those_o new_a company_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n the_o lord_n justice_n and_o council_n of_o ireland_n consider_v the_o miserable_a desolation_n bring_v upon_o that_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o what_o misery_n be_v further_o threaten_v command_v by_o proclamation_n a_o public_a and_o religious_a fast_a to_o be_v weekly_o observe_v upon_o friday_n in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n to_o implore_v the_o mercy_n and_o assistance_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o divert_v his_o heavy_a indignation_n from_o they_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v pompous_o entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o remonstrance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o twelve_o bishop_n and_o how_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o divers_a unhappy_a obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n but_o to_o leave_v ireland_n struggle_v against_o her_o sad_a and_o woeful_a calamity_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o england_n at_o that_o same_o time_n about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n 1641_o
in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n concern_v a_o bill_n for_o press_v of_o soldier_n have_v break_v the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o matter_n in_o agitation_n or_o debate_n in_o either_o house_n but_o by_o their_o information_n and_o agreement_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o propound_v any_o condition_n or_o limitation_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o debate_n and_o preparation_n or_o to_o manifest_v his_o approbation_n or_o dislike_n of_o the_o same_o until_o it_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o due_a course_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o either_o house_n have_v free_a liberty_n of_o speech_n to_o propound_v or_o debate_v matter_n according_a to_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o conceive_v displeasure_n against_o he_o for_o such_o opinion_n or_o proposition_n they_o entreat_v likewise_o a_o reparation_n for_o that_o great_a breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o for_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a that_o the_o king_n will_v make_v know_v who_o they_o be_v by_o who_o misinformation_n and_o evil_a counsel_n he_o have_v do_v it_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v cond_v punishment_n this_o business_n take_v up_o some_o time_n and_o be_v one_o unhappy_a impediment_n to_o the_o sudden_a relief_n of_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o the_o high_a necessity_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o affection_n of_o england_n in_o general_a to_o it_o and_o so_o heavy_o go_v on_o all_o preparation_n that_o it_o be_v long_o before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v find_v mean_n to_o enable_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n to_o send_v over_o so_o much_o as_o one_o regiment_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o city_n of_o dublin_n which_o be_v command_v by_o a_o worthy_a gentleman_n sir_n simon_n harcout_n who_o be_v design_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v send_v away_o by_o order_n of_o parliament_n with_o 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with_o they_o that_o they_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o scotish_n force_n against_o this_o article_n the_o king_n take_v exception_n and_o desire_v the_o house_n to_o take_v it_o again_o into_o consideration_n as_o a_o thing_n of_o importance_n which_o he_o doubt_v may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o england_n but_o if_o the_o house_n desire_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o himself_o will_v speak_v with_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n to_o see_v what_o satisfaction_n he_o can_v give_v they_o therein_o the_o scot_n tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o since_o it_o be_v agree_v â—pon_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o majesty_n argument_n be_v that_o article_n imply_v too_o great_a a_o trust_n for_o auxiliary_a force_n they_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v their_o native_a king_n will_v not_o show_v less_o trust_n in_o they_o than_o their_o neighbour-nation_n have_v free_o do_v upon_o which_o the_o king_n 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commons_o as_o much_o desire_a and_o promise_v their_o endeavour_n in_o it_o but_o that_o the_o english_a then_o can_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o raise_v much_o less_o transport_v as_o the_o scot_n every_o man_n understand_v there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n give_v that_o ever_o i_o understand_v but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v dishonourable_a for_o england_n that_o ireland_n shall_v be_v reduce_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o this_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o papist_n and_o other_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o cause_n among_o the_o people_n every_o where_o though_o it_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o by_o all_o good_a protestant_n that_o so_o nice_a a_o point_n of_o honour_n shall_v be_v stand_v upon_o when_o their_o religion_n and_o cause_n lie_v bleed_v in_o ireland_n after_o so_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a a_o kind_n which_o begin_v to_o deject_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o poor_a protestant_n in_o ireland_n and_o make_v they_o suspect_v some_o secret_a work_n underhand_o against_o the_o good_a 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with_o hold_v as_o till_o the_o first_o of_o january_n though_o the_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o in_o october_n before_o and_o then_o no_o more_o than_o forty_o copy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v print_v with_o a_o special_a command_n from_o his_o majesty_n not_o to_o exceed_v that_o number_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v publish_v till_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v further_o signify_v as_o by_o the_o warrant_n appear_v a_o true_a copy_n whereof_o be_v print_v so_o that_o a_o few_o only_a can_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o this_o say_v they_o be_v make_v more_o observable_a by_o the_o late_a contrary_a proceed_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v in_o a_o very_a quick_a and_o sharp_a manner_n proclaim_v and_o those_o proclamation_n forthwith_o disperse_v with_o as_o much_o diligence_n as_o may_v he_o through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o order_v to_o be_v read_v in_o every_o church_n accompany_v with_o public_a prayer_n and_o execration_n that_o declaration_n of_o the_o 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a_o popish_a army_n in_o england_n for_o not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n the_o queen_n with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n from_o the_o low-countries_n and_o commander_n of_o war_n from_o thence_o have_v land_v in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v entertain_v there_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o by_o he_o and_o other_o with_o strong_a force_n convey_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n whereof_o more_o particular_n will_v be_v relate_v hereafter_o divers_a other_o article_n be_v frame_v against_o the_o queen_n upon_o which_o within_o few_o month_n after_o she_o be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o impeachment_n carry_v up_o by_o master_n pymme_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n where_o it_o stick_v for_o many_o month_n but_o be_v afterward_o pass_v there_o also_o and_o may_v be_v further_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o due_a time_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o before_o ordered_n by_o both_o house_n and_o be_v now_o according_o put_v 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to_o they_o and_o accession_n of_o power_n to_o their_o foe_n at_o several_a time_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v here_o relate_v with_o full_a circumstance_n or_o particular_n yet_o may_v be_v touch_v in_o a_o general_a way_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n ever_o since_o that_o there_o be_v any_o appearance_n of_o this_o unhappy_a war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n begin_v to_o justle_v with_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n have_v be_v very_o industrious_a in_o raise_v strength_n and_o join_v himself_o most_o unanimous_o in_o that_o cause_n with_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n master_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o gentleman_n not_o only_o active_a but_o prosperous_a while_o he_o continue_v faithful_a to_o that_o side_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o since_o the_o war_n break_v out_o into_o action_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n either_o single_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o time_n join_v with_o master_n hotham_n have_v take_v and_o fortify_v many_o town_n and_o fort_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v many_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n against_o potent_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n who_o be_v first_o make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v they_o nor_o scarce_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v maugre_o who_o force_n they_o take_v and_o fortify_v cawood_n castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o selby_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1642._o and_o surprise_v present_o after_o the_o town_n of_o leede_v where_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n force_n be_v quarter_v of_o who_o they_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a quality_n one_o of_o which_o be_v sir_n george_n detherick_n together_o with_o his_o whole_a troop_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o there_o besiege_v and_o summon_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o master_n hotham_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o famous_a battle_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n be_v fight_v at_o keynton_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o a_o great_a force_n enter_v into_o york_n while_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n lay_v not_o far_o off_o who_o notwithstanding_o his_o great_a strength_n when_o he_o march_v out_o of_o york_n be_v encounter_v by_o they_o at_o tadcaster_n upon_o the_o 7._o of_o december_n the_o fight_n or_o several_a skirmish_n continue_v about_o five_o hour_n in_o which_o the_o parliament_n force_n do_v so_o well_o take_v their_o advantage_n that_o they_o slay_v as_o be_v report_v to_o the_o parliament_n 200_o of_o the_o earl_n man_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o eight_o soldier_n of_o their_o own_o of_o who_o captain_n lister_n be_v one_o who_o death_n be_v much_o lament_v in_o the_o