Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n france_n king_n scot_n 6,682 5 9.6489 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63120 A short history of standing armies in England Trenchard, John, 1662-1723. 1698 (1698) Wing T2115; ESTC R39727 36,748 56

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imprison_v great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a gentry_n and_o merchant_n for_o not_o pay_v his_o arbitrary_a tax_n some_o he_o send_v beyond_o sea_n and_o the_o poor_a sort_n he_o press_v for_o soldier_n he_o keep_v soldier_n upon_o free_a quarter_n and_o execute_v martial_a law_n upon_o they_o he_o grant_v monopoly_n without_o number_n and_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n he_o erect_v arbitrary_a court_n and_o enlarge_v other_o as_o the_o high_a commission-court_n the_o star-chamber_n court_n of_o honour_n court_n of_o request_n etc._n etc._n and_o unspeakable_a oppression_n be_v commit_v in_o they_o even_o to_o man_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n he_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n and_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n not_o to_o come_v to_o parliament_n commit_v and_o prosecute_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o what_o they_o do_v there_o some_o for_o no_o cause_n at_o all_o and_o will_v not_o 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manwaring_n one_o of_o who_o have_v be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n another_o impeach_v for_o advance_v popery_n and_o the_o three_o condemn_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n he_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n against_o papist_n and_o both_o encourage_v and_o prefer_v they_o he_o call_v no_o parliament_n for_o twelve_o year_n together_o and_o in_o that_o time_n govern_v as_o arbitrary_o as_o the_o grand_a signior_n he_o abet_v the_o irish_a massacre_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o produce_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o letter_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o antrim_n by_o his_o stop_v the_o succour_n that_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o reduce_v ireland_n six_o month_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o chester_n by_o his_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o rebel_n after_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o bring_v over_o many_o thousand_o of_o they_o 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arbitrary_a tax_n but_o this_o matter_n take_v wind_n and_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o parliament_n order_n be_v send_v to_o countermand_v they_o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o strafford_n to_o raise_v 8000_o irish_a to_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n but_o before_o they_o can_v get_v hither_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o like_a oppression_n and_o march_v into_o northumberland_n which_o force_v he_o to_o call_v a_o parliament_n prevent_v that_o design_n and_o so_o that_o army_n be_v disband_v soon_o after_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n in_o england_n to_o oppose_v the_o scot_n and_o tamper_v with_o they_o to_o march_v to_o london_n and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n but_o this_o army_n be_v compose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o house_n who_o immediate_o fall_v on_o the_o officer_n that_o be_v member_n as_o ashburnham_n wilmot_n pollard_n etc._n etc._n the_o design_n 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musket_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n to_o defend_v the_o parliament_n he_o attemt_v no_o further_o this_o so_o enrage_v the_o house_n that_o they_o choose_v a_o guard_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o future_a insult_v and_o the_o king_n soon_o after_o left_a london_n some_o time_n before_o this_o begin_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n where_o the_o irish_a pretend_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o show_v the_o great_a seal_n to_o justify_v themselves_o which_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a raise_v such_o a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o consent_v to_o leave_v the_o management_n of_o that_o war_n to_o the_o parliament_n yet_o he_o afterward_o send_v a_o message_n to_o they_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v go_v to_o ireland_n in_o person_n and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o have_v issue_v out_o commission_n for_o raise_v 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n in_o cheshire_n for_o his_o guard_n which_o they_o protest_v against_o and_o prevent_v it_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v what_o force_n be_v think_v sufficient_a in_o his_o reign_n to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n and_o the_o frequent_a attemt_n to_o get_v it_o then_o the_o civil_a war_n break_v out_o between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n in_o which_o many_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v two_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v those_o of_o newbury_n and_o naseby_n both_o win_v by_o new_a soldier_n the_o first_o by_o the_o london_n militia_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o a_o unexperienced_a army_n which_o the_o king_n use_v to_o call_v in_o derision_n the_o new_a nodel_n and_o some_o year_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o worcester_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n win_v by_o the_o country_n militia_n for_o which_o cromwell_n discharge_v they_o with_o anger_n and_o contemt_a as_o know_v they_o instrument_n unfit_a to_o promote_v his_o tyrannical_a design_n at_o last_o by_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o war_n the_o king_n become_v a_o prisoner_n and_o the_o parliament_n treat_v with_o he_o while_o in_o that_o condition_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n vote_v that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v disband_v and_o other_o send_v to_o ireland_n to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o the_o army_n choose_v agitator_n among_o themselves_o who_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o both_o house_n that_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o declare_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v disband_v till_o that_o be_v do_v but_o find_v their_o petition_n resent_v they_o send_v and_o seize_v the_o king_n person_n from_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n draw_v up_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o eleven_o principal_a member_n for_o indeavor_v to_o disband_v the_o army_n enter_v into_o a_o private_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n but_o he_o not_o comply_v with_o their_o demand_n they_o seize_v london_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o parliament_n have_v vote_v
depopulate_v by_o this_o war_n his_o manufacture_n much_o impair_v great_a number_n of_o office_n have_v be_v erect_v which_o like_a leech_n draw_v away_o the_o people_n blood_n prodigious_a debt_n contract_v and_o a_o most_o beneficial_a trade_n with_o england_n lose_v these_o thing_n be_v consider_v there_o can_v be_v little_a danger_n of_o their_o show_v over_o much_o wantonness_n especial_o for_o some_o year_n and_o yet_o still_o we_o must_v be_v bully_v by_o the_o name_n of_o france_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o it_o must_v do_v what_o their_o power_n can_v never_o yet_o effect_v which_o be_v a_o little_a too_o gross_a consider_v they_o be_v enslave_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n for_o in_o lewis_n the_o 11th_n time_n the_o french_a give_v up_o their_o liberty_n for_o fear_n of_o england_n and_o now_o we_o must_v give_v up_o we_o for_o fear_n of_o france_n second_o most_o of_o king_n james_n english_a and_o irish_a force_n which_o we_o have_v be_v so_o often_o threaten_v with_o be_v disband_v and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o subsist_v upon_o his_o majesty_n charity_n which_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a caution_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n three_o the_o french_a fleet_n which_o be_v another_o bugbear_n exceed_v not_o this_o year_n 20_o sail_n nor_o attemt_v any_o thing_n though_o we_o have_v no_o fleet_n out_o to_o oppose_v they_o four_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o dead_a nor_o in_o a_o more_o dangerous_a condition_n than_o he_o have_v be_v for_o some_o year_n and_o we_o be_v not_o without_o hope_n that_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o extraordinary_a prudence_n have_v take_v such_o care_n as_o to_o prevent_v a_o new_a war_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v five_o as_o to_o the_o militia_n i_o suppose_v every_o man_n be_v now_o satisfy_v that_o we_o must_v never_o expect_v to_o see_v it_o make_v useful_a till_o we_o have_v disband_v the_o army_n i_o will_v not_o be_v here_o understand_v to_o throw_v the_o whole_a odium_fw-la of_o that_o matter_n upon_o the_o court_n for_o there_o be_v several_a other_o party_n in_o england_n that_o be_v not_o overzealous_a for_o a_o militia_n first_o those_o who_o be_v for_o restore_v k._n james_n trumpery_n and_o will_v have_v the_o army_n disband_v and_o no_o force_n settle_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o next_o there_o be_v a_o mongrel_n sort_n of_o man_n who_o be_v not_o direct_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o because_o their_o fancy_a merit_n be_v not_o reward_v at_o their_o own_o price_n they_o be_v so_o chagrin_a that_o they_o will_v not_o let_v he_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o establishment_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o that_o have_v no_o notion_n of_o any_o militia_n but_o our_o own_o and_o be_v utter_o unacquainted_a with_o ancient_a and_o modern_a history_n think_v it_o impracticable_a and_o some_o wretched_a thing_n be_v against_o it_o because_o of_o the_o charge_n whereas_o if_o their_o mother_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o cast_v account_n they_o will_v have_v find_v out_o that_o 52000_o man_n for_o a_o month_n will_v be_v but_o the_o same_o charge_n to_o the_o subject_a as_o four_o thousand_o for_o a_o year_n suppose_v the_o pay_n to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o reckon_v it_o to_o be_v a_o three_o part_n great_a it_o will_v be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o 6000_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v allow_v they_o to_o be_v out_o a_o fortnight_n long_o than_o be_v design_v by_o the_o last_o bill_n for_o exercise_v in_o lesser_a body_n than_o the_o utmost_a charge_n of_o such_o a_o militia_n will_v be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o keep_v up_o 9000_o man_n the_o year_n round_o none_o of_o the_o party_n i_o mention_v will_v open_o oppose_v a_o militia_n though_o they_o will_v be_v all_o glad_a to_o drop_v it_o and_o i_o believe_v no_o body_n will_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o deny_v but_o if_o the_o court_n will_v show_v as_o much_o vigour_n in_o prosecute_a it_o as_o they_o do_v last_o year_n to_o keep_v up_o a_o stand_a army_n that_o a_o bill_n will_v pass_v which_o they_o will_v certain_o do_v if_o we_o disband_v the_o army_n and_o they_o think_v it_o necessary_a and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v a_o army_n so_o when_o they_o tell_v we_o we_o may_v be_v invade_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v not_o in_o earnest_n for_o we_o all_o know_v if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v any_o design_n they_o look_v another_o way_n beside_o he_o have_v provide_v no_o transport_v nor_o be_v in_o any_o readiness_n to_o make_v a_o invasion_n and_o if_o he_o be_v we_o have_v a_o fleet_n to_o hinder_v he_o nay_o even_o the_o militia_n we_o have_v in_o london_n and_o some_o other_o county_n be_v moderate_o exercise_v and_o i_o believe_v those_o who_o speak_v most_o contemtible_o of_o they_o will_v allow_v they_o to_o have_v natural_a courage_n and_o as_o good_a limb_n as_o other_o people_n and_o if_o they_o will_v allow_v nothing_o else_o then_o here_o be_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o or_o sixscore_o thousand_o man_n ready_o list_v regimented_a horse_v and_o arm_v and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o occasion_n his_o majesty_n can_v put_v what_o officer_n he_o please_v of_o the_o old_a army_n over_o they_o and_o the_o parliament_n will_v be_v sit_v to_o give_v he_o what_o power_n shall_v be_v necessary_a we_o may_v add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o disband_v soldier_n in_o all_o probability_n will_v be_v part_n of_o this_o body_n and_o than_o what_o fear_n can_v there_o be_v of_o a_o scamble_a invasion_n of_o a_o few_o man_n i_o have_v avoid_v in_o this_o place_n discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o militia_n that_o subject_a have_v be_v so_o full_o handle_v already_o only_o thus_o much_o i_o will_v observe_v that_o a_o stand_a army_n in_o peace_n will_v grow_v more_o effeminate_a by_o live_v dissolute_o in_o quarter_n than_o a_o militia_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n will_v be_v exercise_v with_o hard_a labour_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n a_o stand_a army_n in_o peace_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o a_o militia_n and_o in_o war_n a_o militia_n will_v soon_o become_v a_o discipline_v army_n six_o the_o army_n have_v be_v keep_v up_o for_o a_o year_n which_o be_v all_o be_v pretend_v to_o and_o notwithstanding_o their_o prophecy_n we_o have_v have_v no_o invasion_n nor_o danger_n of_o one_o last_o the_o earl_n of_o portland_n and_o marshal_n bouffler_n be_v so_o far_o from_o quarrel_v that_o perhaps_o no_o english_a ambassador_n be_v ever_o receive_v in_o france_n with_o more_o honor._n but_o further_a there_o be_v a_o crisis_n in_o all_o affair_n which_o when_o once_o lose_v be_v never_o to_o be_v retrieve_v several_a accident_n concur_v to_o make_v the_o disband_v the_o army_n practicable_a now_o which_o may_v not_o happen_v again_o we_o have_v a_o new_a parliament_n uncorrupted_a by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o courtier_n beside_o the_o soldier_n themselves_o hitherto_o have_v know_v little_a but_o the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o war_n and_o have_v be_v so_o pay_v since_o that_o the_o private_a man_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v disband_v and_o the_o officer_n will_v not_o be_v very_o uneasy_a at_o it_o consider_v they_o be_v to_o have_v half_o pay_v which_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v they_o hereafter_o when_o they_o have_v live_v in_o riot_n and_o luxury_n add_v to_o this_o we_o have_v a_o good_a prince_n who_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o circumstance_n will_v oblige_v he_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o reasonable_a desire_n of_o his_o people_n but_o let_v we_o not_o flatter_v ourselves_o this_o will_v not_o be_v always_o so_o if_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v continue_v a_o few_o year_n they_o will_v be_v account_v part_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o it_o will_v be_v think_v as_o great_a a_o violation_n to_o attemt_a the_o disband_v they_o as_o the_o guard_n in_o charles_n the_o second_v time_n it_o shall_v be_v interpret_v a_o design_n to_o dethrone_v the_o king_n and_o be_v make_v a_o argument_n for_o the_o keep_v they_o up_o but_o there_o be_v other_o reason_n yet_o the_o public_a necessity_n call_v upon_o we_o to_o contract_v our_o charge_n that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o soon_o out_o of_o debt_n and_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o new_a war_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o keep_n great_a army_n on_o foot_n that_o will_v enable_v we_o to_o do_v so_o but_o put_v ourselves_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o pay_v they_o we_o have_v have_v the_o experience_n of_o this_o in_o eight_o year_n war_n for_o we_o have_v not_o be_v successful_a against_o france_n in_o one_o battle_n and_o yet_o we_o have_v neigh_v it_o down_o by_o mere_a natural_a strength_n as_o i_o haxe_v see_v a_o heavy_a country_n booby_n sometime_o do_v a_o nimble_a wrestler_n and_o by_o