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england_n france_n king_n proclaim_v 3,205 5 10.7688 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50359 A breviary of the history of the Parliament of England expressed in three parts, 1. The causes and beginnings of the civil war of England, 2. A short mention of the progress of that civil war, 3. A compendious relation of the original and progress of the second civil war / first written in Latine, & after into English by Thomas May. May, Thomas, 1595-1650. 1655 (1655) Wing M1396; ESTC R31201 87,485 222

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for_o himself_o be_v that_o misdemeanour_n though_o never_o so_o many_o and_o great_a can_v not_o make_v treason_n put_v together_o unless_o some_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n have_v be_v treason_n for_o that_o be_v his_o charge_n which_o he_o strive_v to_o avoid_v yet_o many_o of_o those_o particular_n in_o his_o accusation_n be_v put_v into_o his_o bill_n of_o attainder_n afterward_o for_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o april_n 21._o where_o he_o be_v voted_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n mr._n saint_n john_n the_o king_n solicitor_n and_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o lord_n open_v the_o bill_n in_o westminster-hall_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o king_n present_a in_o his_o accustom_a place_n and_o make_v the_o bill_n good_a by_o many_o precedent_a statute_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n be_v somewhat_o satisfy_v be_v afterward_o more_o confirm_v when_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o house_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n concern_v it_o and_o vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n also_o but_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o lord_n he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o conscience_n to_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o misdemeanour_n be_v very_o great_a until_o at_o last_o weary_v with_o petition_n for_o justice_n the_o king_n call_z a_o privy_a council_n at_o whitehall_n command_v the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o he_o there_o and_o send_v for_o some_o bishop_n to_o resolve_v he_o in_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n which_o wrought_v so_o that_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o four_o lord_n to_z sign_z that_o bill_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n which_o execution_n be_v do_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n before_o mention_v the_o death_n of_o this_o great_a earl_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o violent_o seek_v and_o more_o hasten_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o treason_n against_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n discover_v be_v partly_o in_o favour_n of_o he_o contrive_v to_o prevent_v his_o death_n by_o a_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n for_o one_o part_n of_o this_o treason_n be_v to_o that_o purpose_n soldier_n be_v raise_v by_o sir_n john_n suckling_n and_o some_o other_o under_o pretence_n of_o service_n in_o portugal_n to_o gratify_v the_o ambassador_n of_o that_o kingdom_n those_o soldier_n the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v privy_a to_o all_o those_o treason_n against_o the_o parliament_n command_v sir_n william_n belfore_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o admit_v into_o the_o tower_n but_o he_o perceive_v it_o be_v a_o plot_n for_o the_o earl_n escape_v disobey_v the_o king_n command_n another_o part_n of_o this_o treason_n chief_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o design_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n which_o be_v in_o the_o north_n and_o not_o yet_o disband_v this_o army_n they_o have_v deal_v with_o to_o engage_v against_o the_o parliament_n sit_v and_o as_o they_o allege_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n episcopacy_n and_o other_o thing_n against_o the_o parliament_n itself_o in_o this_o plot_n be_v henry_n piercy_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n mr._n henry_n jermin_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o queen_n col._n goring_n col._n wilmot_n col._n ashburnham_n pollard_n suckling_n and_o other_o the_o king_n discourse_n to_o mr._n piercy_n concern_v these_o thing_n be_v discover_v in_o a_o letter_n of_o piercie_n to_o his_o brother_n northumberland_n out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n for_o piercy_n jermine_fw-la and_o suckling_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n when_o this_o treason_n be_v in_o some_o part_n detect_v flee_v the_o day_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v examine_v and_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n upon_o which_o read_v wilmot_n ashburnham_n and_o pollard_n three_o member_n of_o the_o house_n mention_v in_o the_o letter_n as_o privy_a to_o the_o plot_n be_v all_o commit_v if_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n he_o shall_v have_v command_v in_o aid_n to_o this_o plot_n that_o irish_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o most_o of_o they_o papist_n which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v to_o have_v disband_v when_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n before_o have_v desire_v it_o of_o he_o but_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o disband_v they_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o colonel_n goring_n for_o some_o discovery_n which_o he_o make_v be_v not_o at_o all_o commit_v but_o oneale_n a_o irish_a papist_n that_o be_v deep_a in_o the_o plot_n be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o he_o afterward_o escape_v the_o parliament_n find_v such_o disturbance_n in_o their_o business_n and_o treason_n against_o they_o and_o not_o at_o all_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n reality_n weigh_v beside_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o pay_v two_o army_n for_o which_o money_n must_v be_v raise_v by_o loan_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n move_v the_o king_n to_o sign_v a_o bill_n for_o continuation_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n which_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n that_o bill_n so_o draw_v up_o the_o king_n sign_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o strafford_n execution_n this_o bill_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o former_a age_n have_v not_o see_v the_o like_a of_o and_o therefore_o extreme_o be_v the_o king_n grace_n magnify_v by_o those_o that_o flatter_v but_o much_o condemn_v by_o other_o who_o hate_v parliament_n and_o reformation_n complain_v that_o the_o king_n have_v too_o far_o put_v the_o staff_n out_o of_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o many_o man_n who_o see_v the_o 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business_n not_o at_o all_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o the_o main_a have_v raise_v a_o party_n to_o himself_o against_o they_o to_o cut_v asunder_o that_o knot_n by_o the_o sword_n which_o by_o law_n he_o can_v not_o untie_v the_o parliament_n after_o this_o begin_v with_o ease_v the_o kingdom_n grievance_n and_o because_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o two_o army_n lay_v upon_o they_o and_o every_o day_n be_v considerable_a till_o they_o be_v disband_v that_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n intend_v towards_o which_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o plate_n be_v appoint_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a haste_n to_o be_v melt_v and_o coin_v and_o for_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n that_o bill_n of_o poll-money_n be_v to_o be_v sign_v which_o be_v tender_v to_o the_o king_n and_o two_o other_o bill_n with_o it_o one_o for_o put_v down_o the_o high-commission_n court_n and_o the_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o king_n sign_v only_o that_o bill_n of_o poll-money_n and_o take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o other_o two_o but_o hear_v how_o ill_o it_o be_v take_v at_o his_o hand_n what_o murmur_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o think_v it_o not_o now_o seasonable_a to_o distaste_v they_o much_o three_o day_n after_o he_o come_v and_o pass_v those_o other_o two_o bill_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n the_o queen-mother_n of_o france_n about_o that_o time_n take_v she_o leave_v of_o the_o king_n &_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n into_o holland_n the_o people_n desire_v to_o be_v ease_v of_o that_o charge_n for_o the_o king_n have_v keep_v she_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n in_o england_n at_o the_o allowance_n of_o 100_o l._n a_o day_n the_o parliament_n proceed_v then_o against_o the_o delinquent_a judge_n about_o ship-money_n and_o charge_n
commit_v the_o lord_n justice_n sir_n william_n parson_n and_o sir_n john_n burlace_n take_v those_o arm_n which_o they_o find_v in_o dublin_n and_o arm_v who_o they_o can_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o defend_v themselves_o dispatch_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n in_o scotland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n than_o choose_a deputy_n but_o stay_v in_o england_n money_n be_v want_v and_o no_o supply_n near_o than_o england_n owen_n o_o conally_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o plot_n bring_v the_o first_o letter_n to_o london_n upon_o receipt_n of_o which_o they_o reward_v owen_n with_o a_o gift_n of_o 500.l_o and_o a_o annuity_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o present_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n meet_v at_o a_o conference_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o forthwith_o resolve_v into_o a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o ireland_n relief_n and_o also_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o england_n for_o distraction_n begin_v then_o to_o appear_v in_o england_n the_o parliament_n every_o day_n consider_v of_o ireland_n relief_n and_o present_o order_v supply_n of_o money_n to_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o all_o relief_n can_v be_v but_o slow_a in_o such_o a_o sudden_a disease_n for_o the_o rebellion_n increase_v and_o spread_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o many_o papist_n and_o ill-affected_a flee_v from_o dublin_n into_o the_o country_n to_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n while_o the_o city_n in_o their_o room_n be_v daily_o fill_v with_o poor_a spoil_v protestant_n who_o come_v naked_a and_o famish_a thither_o many_o of_o they_o be_v past_a relief_n and_o there_o perish_v in_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o endless_a thing_n to_o relate_v the_o pitiful_a condition_n of_o those_o woeful_a people_n and_o what_o sad_a story_n they_o there_o tell_v concern_v the_o bloody_a rage_n of_o those_o inhuman_a irish_a rebel_n and_o several_a torture_n by_o which_o the_o unhappy_a english_a be_v bring_v to_o their_o end_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o lord_n justice_n in_o a_o short_a time_n with_o those_o arm_n of_o dublin_n have_v arm_v many_o well-affected_a gentleman_n and_o send_v many_o active_a commander_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o defend_v place_n near_o against_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o rebel_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n be_v in_o arm_n sir_n charles_n coot_n sir_n henry_n tichburn_n the_o lord_n lambert_n sir_n thomas_n lucas_n capt._n armstrong_n capt._n yarner_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n come_v to_o dublin_n with_o a_o hundred_o horse_n well_o arm_v at_o which_o time_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n till_o great_a sum_n can_v be_v raise_v send_v they_o over_o as_o a_o present_a comfort_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n but_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o they_o can_v send_v over_o any_o force_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o bleed_a kingdom_n the_o first_o be_v a_o regiment_n command_v by_o sir_n simon_n harcourt_n who_o arrive_v on_o the_o last_o of_o december_n 1641._o while_o ireland_n be_v thus_o miserable_o distress_v the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n into_o england_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o most_o pompous_a solemnity_n the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o citizen_n distinguish_v by_o their_o several_a company_n in_o such_o costly_a equipage_n as_o never_o before_o be_v know_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n meet_v the_o king_n and_o guard_v he_o through_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o his_o palace_n at_o whitehall_n some_o condemn_v that_o costly_a entertainment_n of_o the_o city_n at_o such_o a_o sad_a time_n other_o hope_v it_o may_v gain_v the_o king_n dubious_a affection_n to_o his_o people_n but_o it_o wrought_v a_o contrary_a effect_n in_o the_o king_n who_o begin_v now_o to_o think_v he_o can_v never_o lose_v the_o love_n of_o the_o city_n whatsoever_o he_o do_v and_o be_v flatter_v by_o some_o with_o a_o hope_n that_o the_o city_n will_v assist_v he_o in_o curb_v of_o the_o parliament_n itself_o he_o grow_v therefore_o more_o disdainful_a towards_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o endear_v the_o city_n invite_v divers_a of_o the_o chief_a to_o hampton_n court_n where_o he_o feast_v they_o and_o knight_v some_o but_o the_o honest_a citizen_n perceive_v that_o no_o good_a use_n be_v make_v of_o their_o dutiful_a expression_n towards_o the_o king_n but_o that_o some_o bad_a people_n do_v open_o say_v that_o the_o city_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o parliament_n and_o will_v join_v with_o the_o king_n against_o it_o they_o frame_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o contrary_a be_v profess_v and_o that_o they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n while_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o hampton_n court_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v he_o with_o a_o remonstrance_n wherein_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v express_v but_o no_o fault_n lay_v upon_o himself_o in_o plain_a word_n but_o a_o malignant_a party_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o evil_a counsellor_n ireland_n calamity_n seem_v to_o be_v quite_o forget_v or_o rather_o that_o those_o inhuman_a rebel_n be_v countenance_v every_o body_n wonder_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n and_o some_o honest_a lord_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o proclaim_v they_o speedy_o that_o a_o better_a course_n may_v be_v take_v against_o they_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o wash_v off_o that_o foul_a stain_n from_o himself_o by_o proceed_v severe_o against_o those_o wicked_a villain_n who_o report_v every_o where_o that_o they_o have_v authority_n from_o he_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o hold_v of_o the_o english_a protestant_n that_o they_o be_v the_o queen_n soldier_n and_o rise_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n against_o the_o puritan_n parliament_n in_o england_n they_o therefore_o advise_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o 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1._o that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o which_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o just_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o favourer_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n from_o york_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o april_n 1642._o that_o he_o will_v
notwithstanding_o the_o war_n in_o england_n without_o stranger_n help_n go_v on_o with_o rage_n and_o blood_n enough_o in_o midst_n of_o these_o calamity_n of_o war_n some_o hope_n of_o peace_n begin_v to_o appear_v though_o it_o soon_o vanish_v again_o and_o condition_n be_v propose_v both_o by_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a february_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v say_v they_o both_o treat_v the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o be_v notable_o tragical_a in_o the_o punishment_n and_o death_n of_o eminent_a man_n the_o two_o hotham_n father_n and_o son_n have_v be_v condemn_v for_o treason_n for_o break_v the_o trust_n of_o parliament_n and_o conspire_v with_o the_o enemy_n to_o betray_v hull_n with_o other_o crime_n after_o they_o have_v be_v imprison_v above_o a_o whole_a year_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v this_o december_n both_o behead_v and_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n not_o many_o day_n before_o who_o be_v 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duke_n of_o lorraign_a of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o for_o bring_v of_o these_o soldier_n into_o england_n goffe._n be_v send_v into_o holland_n to_o negotiate_v for_o ship_v and_o other_o necessary_n the_o king_n likewise_o desire_v assistance_n at_o that_o time_n from_o the_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n command_v ormond_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o those_o rebel_n and_o to_o promise_v and_o grant_v to_o they_o a_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o popish_a religion_n and_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o if_o by_o their_o assistance_n he_o can_v but_o finish_v his_o war_n in_o england_n he_o will_v abrogate_v all_o those_o law_n heretofore_o make_v against_o the_o papist_n there_o he_o give_v thanks_o likewise_o to_o muskery_n plunket_n and_o other_o of_o those_o rebel_n promise_v a_o pardon_n for_o all_o that_o be_v pass_v but_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o treaty_n for_o peace_n with_o the_o parliament_n not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o one_o 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as_o she_o can_v the_o aide_n from_o france_n say_v that_o while_o london_n be_v distract_v between_o the_o presbiterian_o and_o independent_o both_o may_v be_v ruin_v in_o february_n the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o uxbridge_n to_o treat_v for_o peace_n for_o the_o king_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n dorset_n and_o chichester_n the_o lord_n dunsmore_n and_o capel_n with_o seimour_n culpeper_n gardiner_n hide_v lane_n bridgman_n palmer_n and_o other_o for_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n pembroke_n salisbury_n and_o denbigh_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wainmar_n vane_n perpoint_n hollis_n prideaux_n saint_n john_n whitlock_n and_o crew_n and_o beside_o these_o six_o commissioner_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n but_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v conclude_v at_o that_o treaty_n the_o king_n will_v
which_o favour_n they_o give_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o be_v that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n so_o much_o speak_v against_o by_o honest_a man_n in_o london_n for_o that_o reason_n especial_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o a_o law_n and_o the_o king_n faith_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n also_o sign_v the_o act_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o that_o the_o war_n against_o those_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n shall_v proceed_v until_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n that_o ireland_n be_v full_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n nor_o any_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o those_o rebel_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v assistance_n bring_v to_o either_o side_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o especial_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o business_n that_o english_a army_n which_o for_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n have_v fight_v 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the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n in_o wales_n under_o gerard_n and_o other_o in_o the_o midland_n county_n under_o sir_n jacob_n ashley_n a_o old_a soldier_n other_o army_n be_v command_v by_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o colonel_n goring_n and_o in_o the_o north_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n great_a army_n nor_o be_v the_o force_n of_o parliament_n inferior_a the_o chief_n army_n under_o the_o general_n essex_n waller_n command_v another_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n to_o who_o crumwell_n a_o stout_a and_o successful_a soldier_n be_v join_v lead_v a_o strong_a army_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n have_v good_a force_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n not_o far_o off_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n a_o stout_a commander_n be_v with_o a_o fair_a party_n about_o strafford_n and_o beside_o these_o the_o great_a scottish_a army_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o summer_n the_o parliament_n attempt_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o 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their_o army_n have_v not_o satisfy_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o english_a but_o have_v lyen_fw-we idle_a in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o the_o year_n if_o they_o be_v so_o precise_a in_o observation_n of_o the_o covenant_n why_o then_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n do_v the_o scot_n put_v garrison_n into_o newcastle_n tinmouth_n and_o carlisle_n neither_o be_v it_o just_a in_o the_o scot_n to_o object_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n see_v the_o parliament_n be_v now_o labour_v in_o it_o be_v a_o business_n which_o require_v time_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n from_o these_o jar_n the_o king_n hope_v for_o some_o advantage_n to_o himself_o and_o now_o oxford_n begin_v to_o be_v block_v up_o by_o ireton_n and_o fleetwood_n and_o every_o day_n the_o come_n of_o fairfax_n himself_o and_o a_o straight_a siege_n of_o that_o city_n be_v expect_v therefore_o before_o this_o shall_v happen_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v out_o of_o oxford_n and_o communicate_v his_o 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