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arise_v on_o all_o side_n and_o from_o thence_o troublâ—_n the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n pass_v by_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n towards_o france_n don_n john_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o receive_v she_o and_o to_o carry_v she_o to_o namure_n upon_o which_o occasion_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o that_o city_n the_o state_n complain_v hereof_o unto_o the_o king_n they_o resolve_v to_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n into_o 〈◊〉_d and_o receive_v he_o with_o unusual_a honour_n which_o cause_v jealousy_n in_o the_o â—â—st_n of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n who_o therefore_o determine_v to_o offer_v the_o government_n of_o flanders_n to_o archduke_n mathias_n he_o accept_v of_o the_o offer_n and_o come_v thither_o private_o orange_n his_o opinion_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o state_n general_n touch_v his_o come_n they_o resolve_v to_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n the_o flemish_a take_v up_o arm_n on_o all_o 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conjuncture_n of_o time_n to_o make_v himself_o at_o least_o as_o good_a as_o prince_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o arrive_v at_o the_o principality_n of_o all_o the_o province_n join_v together_o in_o one_o body_n and_o peradventure_o he_o will_v not_o have_v miss_v in_o his_o design_n have_v he_o not_o be_v slay_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o so_o have_v the_o thread_n of_o his_o life_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o his_o hope_n cut_v off_o this_o answer_n increase_v such_o jealousy_n in_o the_o flemish_a as_o not_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o unite_v by_o the_o agreement_n make_v at_o gaunt_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v another_o union_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o strict_a and_o more_o efficacious_a they_o therefore_o draw_v up_o a_o declaration_n in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n general_n wherein_o repeat_v the_o calamity_n suffer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o do_v again_o confirm_v the_o 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to_o withstand_v don_n john_n the_o state_n general_n make_v likewise_o divers_a expedition_n into_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n to_o pray_v aid_n in_o all_o those_o part_n and_o to_o make_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o flemish_a common_a with_o all_o their_o neighbour_n a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v send_v from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o under_o hand_n show_v herself_o well_o incline_v to_o great_a demonstration_n on_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n the_o great_a confederacy_n be_v have_v with_o john_n casimere_n one_o of_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n and_o the_o thing_n desire_v be_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n whereby_o to_o raise_v man_n in_o that_o nation_n and_o lead_v they_o into_o flanders_n on_o france_n side_n they_o do_v not_o only_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o huguenot_n faction_n but_o to_o draw_v likewise_o the_o catholic_n party_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n brother_n to_o
with_o he_o be_v orange_n who_o treat_v with_o he_o at_o large_a in_o that_o city_n and_o many_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o by_o which_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o govern_v the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o lieutenant_n all_o the_o rest_n tend_v to_o make_v his_o authority_n subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o the_o state_n general_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o in_o any_o whatsoever_o manner_n do_v any_o public_a action_n without_o their_o will_n and_o consent_n the_o state_n and_o the_o say_v mathias_n do_v afterward_o by_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v his_o approbation_n of_o that_o election_n endeavour_v to_o honest_a it_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o divers_a other_o colourable_a pretence_n but_o this_o mean_a while_o the_o state_n forbear_v not_o to_o prepare_v force_n and_o they_o turn_v they_o chief_o towards_o vaure_n a_o town_n between_o brussels_n and_o namure_n as_o have_v be_v elsewhere_o say_v here_o they_o resolve_v to_o make_v their_o rendesvouz_n resolve_v to_o befiege_n namure_v so_o as_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v possess_v that_o pass_n towards_o italy_n as_o they_o have_v already_o do_v the_o other_o of_o mastrick_n towards_o germany_n there_o may_v be_v no_o passage_n leave_v for_o the_o king_n man_n who_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o flanders_n either_o by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n this_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o this_o be_v orange_n his_o particular_a opinion_n who_o govern_v all_o thing_n then_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n but_o when_o escovedo_n be_v come_v to_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o news_n of_o the_o novelty_n happen_v in_o flanders_n be_v likewise_o advertise_v continual_a consultation_n be_v have_v there_o touch_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o country_n the_o king_n consider_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o to_o return_v to_o arm_n again_o will_v be_v to_o return_v to_o the_o former_a vast_a expense_n and_o excessive_a difficulty_n and_o that_o his_o enemy_n and_o those_o that_o envy_v his_o greatness_n desire_v nothing_o more_o then_o that_o he_o may_v re-enter_v upon_o a_o war_n of_o which_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n and_o wherein_o he_o be_v to_o spend_v the_o flower_n of_o his_o militia_n there_o be_v not_o want_v some_o in_o his_o council_n who_o do_v no_o approve_v of_o don_n john_n retreat_n to_o namure_n and_o of_o his_o surprise_v that_o castle_n as_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o necessity_n as_o out_o of_o choice_n that_o he_o may_v have_v force_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o gather_v thereout_o more_o advantage_n to_o himself_o then_o to_o the_o king_n service_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o don_n john_n shall_v not_o be_v present_o succour_v and_o that_o with_o powerful_a force_n the_o king_n affair_n in_o flanders_n will_v be_v utter_o lose_v the_o plot_n which_o be_v practise_v to_o that_o purpose_n both_o within_o and_o without_o be_v too_o apparent_a to_o boot_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n see_v whereby_o to_o come_v to_o a_o peaceable_a agreement_n but_o by_o prepare_v with_o all_o possible_a power_n for_o a_o new_a war._n these_o opinion_n be_v then_o just_o weigh_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o spain_n that_o order_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o italy_n immediate_o to_o send_v back_o those_o force_n into_o flanders_n who_o be_v some_o month_n before_o come_v from_o thence_o and_o who_o be_v now_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n or_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n at_o the_o same_o time_n commission_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n into_o burgony_n lorain_n and_o the_o near_a part_n of_o germany_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o lucky_o that_o count_n charles_n mansfield_n son_n to_o count_n ernestus_n do_v then_o lead_v back_o a_o body_n of_o 4000_o foot_n from_o france_n which_o he_o have_v former_o bring_v into_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o service_n of_o that_o crown_n so_o as_o the_o king_n force_n begin_v to_o find_v aloud_o in_o divers_a place_n which_o afford_v the_o flemish_a sufficient_a matter_n to_o think_v upon_o their_o chief_a design_n be_v as_o we_o have_v a_o little_a before_o say_v to_o besiege_v namure_n and_o to_o be_v master_n of_o that_o pass_n which_o be_v of_o such_o importance_n wherefore_o the_o state_n endeavour_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o bring_v their_o man_n to_o the_o rendezvous_n in_o vaure_n and_o commander_n be_v already_o provide_v for_o the_o army_n which_o be_v a_o gather_n they_o have_v make_v the_o lord_n goygni_n camp-master-general_a the_o count_n de_fw-fr laleigne_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o vicecount_v of_o gaunt_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o mr_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n master_n of_o the_o artillery_n but_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o force_n do_v not_o as_o yet_o answer_v to_o the_o eagerness_n of_o their_o design_n and_o therefore_o they_o labour_v very_o hard_o to_o get_v potent_a succour_n from_o their_o neighbour_n abroad_o and_o to_o advantage_v their_o cause_n as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v these_o endeavour_n be_v have_v as_o we_o have_v former_o say_v in_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n from_o germany_n the_o palatine_a john_n casimire_n promise_v to_o bring_v a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n if_o they_o will_v send_v he_o money_n to_o pay_v they_o in_o france_n that_o king_n will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o revolt_n of_o flanders_n they_o have_v be_v too_o busy_a in_o the_o domestical_a trouble_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n nor_o can_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n much_o favour_n the_o flemish_a by_o his_o own_o force_n they_o therefore_o place_v all_o their_o chief_a hope_n in_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o doubtless_o they_o may_v be_v better_o help_v from_o thence_o then_o from_o any_o other_o part_n both_o with_o man_n and_o money_n wherefore_o they_o turn_v their_o chief_a endeavour_n thither_o and_o to_o give_v it_o the_o great_a weight_n and_o reputation_n they_o send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o haure_n the_o queen_n herself_o desire_v that_o this_o clamorous_a appearance_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v the_o better_a honest_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n any_o aid_n that_o she_o shall_v give_v they_o through_o the_o public_a complaint_n of_o the_o flemish_a a_o firm_a confederacy_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v make_v without_o much_o difficulty_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o belgic_a state_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o each_o side_n shall_v assist_v other_o interchangeable_o with_o proportionable_a force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o queen_n oblige_v herself_o thereunto_o with_o present_a effect_n and_o with_o declare_v that_o she_o will_v not_o suffer_v flanders_n to_o be_v oppress_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o state_n promise_v to_o assist_v the_o queen_n whensoever_o she_o shall_v be_v molest_v by_o the_o common_a enemy_n she_o sudden_o send_v a_o express_a ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o justify_v this_o action_n of_o she_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o seek_v to_o honest_a it_o by_o make_v know_v how_o much_o her_o interest_n be_v concern_v in_o not_o suffer_v her_o neighbour_n to_o be_v oppress_v especial_o the_o flemish_a with_o who_o the_o english_a have_v always_o keep_v good_a correspondency_n she_o show_v the_o king_n that_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v well_o please_v then_o offend_v with_o what_o she_o have_v do_v in_o their_o assistance_n for_o that_o otherwise_o they_o may_v peradventure_o through_o despair_n have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o other_o neighbour_a prince_n she_o exhort_v he_o speedy_o to_o send_v some_o other_o governor_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n in_o stead_n of_o don_n john_n but_o chief_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o flemish_a in_o their_o so_o just_a demand_n and_o fair_o to_o compound_v the_o affair_n of_o those_o country_n to_o which_o purpose_n she_o offer_v on_o her_o side_n to_o use_v her_o best_a and_o most_o powerful_a mediation_n when_o she_o have_v satisfy_v this_o her_o palliate_v respect_n to_o spain_n she_o fail_v not_o ready_o to_o perform_v her_o true_a design_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o flanders_n she_o sudden_o raise_v the_o money_n which_o be_v needful_a to_o raise_v the_o intend_a force_n in_o germany_n under_o john_n casimire_n which_o be_v to_o be_v most_o of_o they_o horse_n and_o give_v order_n that_o a_o good_a number_n of_o foot_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o her_o own_o kingdom_n the_o money_n be_v receive_v john_n casimire_n be_v not_o slack_a in_o use_v such_o diligence_n as_o be_v behooveful_a nor_o
into_o great_a slavery_n than_o ever_o that_o arm_n be_v take_v up_o for_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n but_o not_o for_o that_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v more_o tyrannize_v over_o by_o the_o flemish_a themselves_o to_o what_o other_o end_n do_v orange_n his_o ambition_n tend_v what_o other_o design_n have_v his_o adherent_n that_o arm_n be_v at_o first_o take_v up_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n under_o spetious_a pretence_n and_o final_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o the_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v hinder_v but_o that_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o the_o new_a sect_n of_o heresy_n shall_v have_v defuse_a their_o venom_n throughout_o all_o those_o part_n shall_v have_v alienate_v those_o province_n from_o the_o church_n and_o begin_v manifest_o to_o alienate_v they_o also_o from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o former_a disobedience_n make_v way_n for_o the_o second_o the_o one_o not_o be_v to_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o other_o that_o in_o the_o interim_n orange_n under_o the_o name_n of_o governor_n do_v retain_v almost_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o prince_n that_o by_o the_o same_o cunning_n he_o have_v rather_o force_v then_o get_v the_o government_n of_o brabant_n that_o now_o under_o false_a pretence_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v demand_v throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o with_o what_o intent_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o make_v liberty_n fight_v against_o liberty_n to_o wit_n the_o unjust_a liberty_n of_o heresy_n against_o the_o legitimate_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o latter_a be_v oppress_v the_o people_n may_v the_o easily_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o dive_v into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o end_n and_o not_o only_o to_o know_v they_o but_o to_o break_v they_o let_v brabant_n and_o flanders_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o let_v those_o other_o province_n join_v with_o they_o the_o country_n of_o walloon_n will_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o sole_a catholic_n religion_n and_o with_o safety_n to_o its_o privilege_n in_o their_o sole_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n these_o word_n full_a of_o indignation_n be_v soon_o accompany_v with_o act_n as_o angersom_a for_o the_o two_o province_n of_o henault_n and_o artois_n will_v not_o assign_v over_o landresy_n quisnoy_n and_o balpema_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alansons_n man_n as_o be_v order_v in_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o state_n and_o with_o the_o same_o resolution_n deny_v to_o pay_v their_o share_n for_o the_o soldiery_n this_o commotion_n of_o the_o walloon_n make_v those_o of_o gaunt_n rage_n horrid_o as_o those_o who_o be_v natural_o most_v give_v to_o revolt_v and_o have_v more_o ready_o receive_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n allow_v all_o advantage_n to_o heresy_n among_o they_o and_o take_v up_o arm_n they_o resolve_v to_o use_v force_n against_o the_o walloon_n john_n casimire_n after_o have_v speak_v with_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n be_v at_o this_o time_n go_v to_o gaunt_n in_o this_o his_o come_v his_o chief_a aim_n be_v to_o get_v money_n for_o his_o soldier_n who_o not_o able_a to_o move_v for_o want_v of_o pay_n do_v not_o at_o all_o advance_v but_o talk_v rather_o of_o mutiny_v then_o of_o fight_v the_o gaunteses_n do_v in_o part_n satisfy_v his_o desire_n and_o favour_v by_o he_o take_v so_o much_o heart_n against_o the_o walloon_n as_o they_o resolve_v more_o than_o former_o to_o force_v they_o to_o join_v with_o they_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n and_o wherein_o gaunt_n and_o the_o other_o chief_a town_n and_o city_n be_v contain_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o flemicant_a because_o nothing_o but_o flemish_a be_v speak_v there_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o lesser_a but_o which_o have_v in_o it_o likewise_o many_o good_a town_n be_v call_v gallicant_n because_o the_o french_a tongue_n be_v common_o use_v there_o the_o former_a lie_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o walloon_n country_n the_o flemicant_a part_n of_o the_o province_n go_v hand_n in_o hand_n in_o all_o thing_n with_o the_o gaunteses_n and_o the_o gallicant_n incline_v towards_o the_o walloon_n as_o be_v more_o addict_v to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n then_o to_o heresy_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o gaunteses_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n the_o walloon_n do_v the_o like_a and_o divers_a act_n of_o hostility_n be_v commit_v by_o both_o side_n in_o particular_a the_o walloon_n enter_v the_o town_n of_o menin_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n lisander_n which_o divide_v the_o flemicant_a part_n of_o flanders_n from_o the_o gallicant_n and_o here_o they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o to_o prejudice_v the_o adverse_a country_n the_o walloon_n will_v not_o notwithstanding_o for_o all_o this_o their_o difference_n with_o the_o other_o flemish_a either_o acknowledge_v don_n john_n for_o their_o governor_n nor_o any_o way_n adhere_v to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o cause_v some_o of_o they_o to_o take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o malcontent_n this_o be_v a_o name_n take_v at_o the_o first_o by_o some_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n from_o they_o it_o spread_v abroad_o into_o divers_a of_o mean_a quality_n and_o be_v final_o use_v by_o every_o one_o of_o that_o country_n many_o of_o they_o wear_v a_o chaplet_n of_o pater-noster_n and_o of_o ave-maria_n about_o their_o neck_n to_o show_v that_o they_o will_v keep_v good_a catholic_n and_o all_o of_o they_o do_v general_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v continue_v loyal_a to_o the_o king_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a government_n this_o be_v the_o so_o famous_a faction_n of_o malcontent_n which_o afterward_o prove_v very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o king_n affair_n as_o shall_v be_v see_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o story_n orange_n be_v not_o this_o mean_a while_n so_o blind_v in_o endeavour_v his_o advantage_n by_o heresy_n but_o that_o he_o clear_o see_v how_o great_a a_o prejudice_n such_o a_o division_n may_v work_v he_o desire_v the_o heretic_n army_n may_v prevail_v but_o yet_o that_o the_o catholic_n shall_v have_v all_o their_o due_a rite_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o that_o will_v not_o abandon_v they_o wherefore_o he_o fail_v not_o to_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n as_o also_o his_o own_o and_o the_o state_n authority_n to_o compound_v the_o aforesaid_a difference_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o lord_n s._n aldegond_a go_v with_o some_o other_o personage_n of_o quality_n to_o gaunt_n but_o the_o people_n there_o listen_v more_o to_o their_o ringleader_n who_o be_v seditious_a and_o for_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n more_o incline_v to_o foment_n then_o to_o finish_v the_o begin_v difference_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o alter_v their_o resolution_n thus_o stand_v the_o affair_n of_o 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better_a remedy_n than_o this_o can_v be_v find_v out_o to_o rid_v she_o of_o they_o to_o wit_n by_o draw_v alencon_n himself_o out_o of_o she_o and_o with_o he_o so_o many_o other_o who_o at_o the_o present_n do_v molest_v that_o kingdom_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o duke_n will_v abound_v sufficient_o in_o force_n and_o that_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n will_v large_o maintain_v they_o in_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n every_o one_o may_v clear_o see_v how_o much_o better_o these_o of_o france_n will_v be_v than_o those_o we_o shall_v receive_v from_o england_n france_n do_v over-abound_a with_o people_n every_o where_o especial_o in_o gallant_a cavalry_n the_o come_n from_o thence_o into_o this_o our_o country_n can_v receive_v no_o impediment_n neither_o by_o the_o sea_n nor_o wind_n since_o both_o their_o confine_n by_o land_n join_v together_o and_o how_o opportune_a for_o we_o ought_v their_o neighbourhood_n now_o to_o be_v think_v 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he_o to_o leave_v we_o one_o of_o his_o son_n to_o be_v our_o prince_n in_o his_o stead_n as_o for_o religion_n every_o one_o know_v how_o great_a a_o freedom_n france_n enjoy_v therein_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o duke_n will_v allow_v a_o great_a liberty_n therein_o in_o flanders_n for_o though_o our_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o reform_a religion_n shall_v be_v the_o most_o prevalent_a yet_o it_o will_v behoove_v we_o to_o allow_v of_o the_o catholic_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o our_o province_n which_o be_v obstinate_a therein_o and_o chief_o the_o walloon_n country_n to_o the_o regain_n whereof_o we_o must_v with_o all_o our_o industry_n apply_v ourselves_o and_o as_o for_o what_o authority_n the_o duke_n may_v assume_v unto_o himself_o by_o the_o example_n of_o what_o the_o king_n of_o france_n enjoy_v in_o their_o kingdom_n may_v not_o we_o limit_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v please_v so_o as_o he_o may_v know_v he_o have_v the_o flemish_a to_o govern_v and_o not_o the_o french_a and_o that_o he_o must_v use_v our_o law_n only_o without_o any_o participation_n of_o they_o i_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o reason_n consider_v in_o this_o present_a affair_n make_v much_o more_o for_o the_o french_a then_o for_o the_o english_a and_o this_o be_v likewise_o my_o opinion_n the_o which_o i_o be_o not_o notwithstanding_o so_o far_o in_o love_n withal_o but_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o quit_v it_o when_o i_o shall_v hear_v a_o better_a none_o shall_v be_v more_o ready_a than_o i_o to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o most_o vigilant_a assembly_n nor_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o endeavour_v the_o fulfil_n thereof_o after_o it_o shall_v be_v mature_o advise_v upon_o this_o opinion_n of_o aldegond_n bear_v great_a weight_n with_o it_o and_o to_o enjoy_v a_o prince_n who_o be_v in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o sustain_v the_o government_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o province_n be_v a_o business_n exceed_o considerable_a this_o so_o important_a business_n be_v not_o agitate_a without_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n for_o though_o those_o of_o the_o walloon_n province_n be_v want_v and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o respect_n at_o all_o have_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o great_a many_o catholic_n in_o the_o province_n who_o lean_v more_o to_o heresy_n wherefore_o in_o this_o assembly_n there_o be_v divers_a catholic_n deputy_n choose_v together_o with_o the_o heretic_n the_o proposition_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o be_v general_o very_o ill_o rescent_v by_o these_o for_o though_o they_o do_v likewise_o great_o hate_v the_o spaniard_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o a_o too_o desperate_a business_n to_o treat_v of_o change_v a_o prince_n and_o almost_o altogether_o religion_n they_o show_v how_o much_o the_o king_n will_v be_v irritate_v by_o both_o these_o that_o if_o he_o will_v never_o tolerate_v any_o liberty_n at_o all_o of_o 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injury_n with_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o his_o force_n have_v be_v former_o formidable_a but_o how_o much_o more_o now_o that_o he_o have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n that_o there_o can_v no_o reliance_n be_v have_v upon_o those_o of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n by_o which_o that_o kingdom_n be_v at_o the_o present_a so_o terrible_o rend_v in_o piece_n and_o say_v the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v he_o will_v not_o assist_v his_o brother_n lest_o he_o may_v thereby_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o the_o catholic_n faction_n in_o france_n hold_v already_o great_a correspondency_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o now_o have_v so_o justifiable_a a_o pretence_n how_o much_o more_o might_n that_o king_n foment_n it_o and_o how_o many_o foreign_a evil_n may_v he_o add_v to_o those_o homebred_a one_o that_o from_o england_n they_o can_v not_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o prince_n of_o 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nothing_o but_o the_o outside_n of_o vain_a hope_n and_o of_o spetious_a title_n he_o can_v not_o obtain_v any_o force_n of_o consequence_n from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n such_o and_o so_o many_o only_a as_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o dominion_n of_o those_o country_n may_v rather_o be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o enjoy_v by_o himself_o wherefore_o the_o heat_n of_o that_o first_o welcome_n quick_o cool_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o antwerp_n begin_v to_o take_v some_o distaste_n at_o the_o duke_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n the_o heretic_n be_v already_o so_o prevalent_a there_o as_o but_o very_o little_a share_n of_o exercise_n remain_v for_o the_o catholic_n who_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o duke_n to_o remedy_v the_o oppression_n which_o they_o receive_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o other_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o continue_v their_o advantage_n and_o though_o some_o satisfaction_n be_v at_o last_o 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say_v what_o a_o commotion_n it_o cause_v among_o the_o people_n every_o one_o run_v with_o anxiety_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o to_o know_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o lament_v one_o another_o and_o as_o if_o not_o only_o the_o father_n of_o the_o country_n but_o even_o the_o father_n of_o every_o particular_a family_n have_v be_v slay_v they_o bewail_v the_o private_a and_o public_a misfortune_n which_o they_o think_v have_v befall_v they_o in_o this_o agitation_n it_o be_v whisper_v that_o the_o french_a have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o misdeed_n that_o they_o may_v rid_v their_o hand_n of_o orange_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o alansons_n authority_n the_o more_o free_a the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n turn_v their_o commisseration_n into_o fury_n run_v headlong_o to_o alansons_n house_n intend_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o french_a that_o they_o shall_v find_v there_o and_o peradventure_o not_o to_o spare_v his_o own_o person_n in_o this_o interim_n the_o 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munite_fw-la it_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o to_o mandragone_fw-mi on_o the_o other_o mansfield_n therefore_o fortify_v the_o village_n of_o cowstein_n from_o whence_o the_o counterdike_a be_v thrust_v out_o and_o that_o fortification_n be_v call_v the_o strong_a house_n he_o enlarge_v and_o heighten_v the_o counterdike_a where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a he_o plant_v a_o little_a fort_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n which_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr motta_n because_o signor_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motta_n have_v the_o command_n thereof_o he_o make_v also_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o name_v it_o palata_fw-la because_o for_o want_v of_o earth_n it_o be_v make_v of_o pale_n which_o want_n be_v find_v almost_o every_o where_o in_o fortify_v the_o counterdike_a so_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o supply_v it_o with_o faggot_n and_o other_o such_o like_a material_n where_o the_o counterdike_a join_v afterward_o with_o the_o chief_a dike_a of_o the_o river_n mandragone_fw-mi raise_v a_o fort_n and_o call_v it_o the_o cross_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o form_n and_o because_o it_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v a_o great_a cut_n in_o the_o chief_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n beneath_o lillo_n which_o may_v have_v more_o prejudice_v the_o counterdike_a farnese_n cause_v three_o fort_n be_v raise_v in_o that_o place_n which_o for_o that_o they_o be_v triangular_a be_v call_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o trinity_n all_o these_o work_n which_o we_o have_v name_v be_v make_v from_o time_n to_o time_n according_a as_o need_v require_v which_o we_o have_v here_o set_v down_o the_o better_a to_o present_v they_o before_o your_o eye_n and_o to_o give_v you_o the_o clear_a intelligence_n thereof_o the_o prince_n have_v shut_v up_o the_o pass_n towards_o the_o land_n side_n about_o antwerp_n which_o coast_v upon_o brabant_n by_o garrison_n which_o be_v place_v in_o hostrat_a in_o herentale_n in_o breda_n in_o lira_n in_o diste_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o town_n by_o which_o antwerp_n be_v keep_v from_o be_v relieve_v on_o that_o side_n particular_o the_o horse_n scour_v the_o whole_a country_n every_o where_o not_o only_o out_o of_o a_o bare_a intention_n of_o incommodate_v the_o antwerpian_n but_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o have_v any_o communication_n with_o those_o of_o brussels_n or_o malines_n so_o to_o make_v both_o they_o town_n fall_v the_o soon_o into_o their_o hand_n the_o siege_n be_v thus_o order_v on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n it_o remain_v total_o to_o block_n up_o the_o same_o river_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a business_n and_o which_o bring_v with_o it_o not_o only_o the_o great_a advantage_n but_o also_o the_o great_a necessary_a and_o meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n the_o marquis_n of_o rubays_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o esteem_n in_o the_o king_n camp_n wherefore_o farnese_n give_v he_o the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o give_v unto_o he_o likewise_o the_o command_n of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n of_o war_n which_o be_v a_o prepare_v to_o facilitate_v the_o enterprise_n rubays_n be_v not_o want_v in_o act_v his_o part_n in_o all_o these_o employment_n he_o be_v in_o action_n both_o day_n and_o night_n he_o incessant_o divide_v his_o labour_n now_o on_o this_o side_n now_o on_o that_o with_o infinite_a industry_n and_o valour_n so_o as_o by_o his_o diligence_n all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o bridge_n do_v in_o time_n so_o increase_v as_o all_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o hope_v to_o see_v their_o work_n soon_o bring_v to_o perfection_n whilst_o the_o king_n camp_n be_v among_o these_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n the_o besiege_a within_o the_o city_n be_v not_o agitate_a with_o less_o uncertainty_n and_o perturbance_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o siege_n they_o have_v send_v express_o into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n 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of_o spain_n hand_n guines_n and_o hames_n two_o town_n near_o calis_n surrender_v themselves_o also_o quick_o to_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr rony_n the_o first_o be_v of_o some_o consequence_n the_o other_o very_o weak_a and_o not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o resistance_n the_o cardinal_n stay_v ten_o day_n in_o calis_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v the_o town_n well_o munited_a and_o provide_v to_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n will_v buckle_v themselves_o with_o great_a maritime_a preparation_n both_o these_o party_n think_v themselves_o more_o concern_v in_o the_o loss_n of_o calis_n than_o the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v so_o great_a a_o blow_n return_v speedy_o to_o his_o siege_n of_o fera_fw-fr that_o he_o may_v put_v a_o end_n thereunto_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o keep_v the_o town_n from_o be_v relieve_v with_o victual_n yet_o before_o he_o go_v from_o bullen_n he_o secure_v that_o town_n from_o all_o danger_n and_o furnish_v montruille_n and_o ardres_n with_o sufficient_a garrison_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o necessary_a provision_n but_o especial_o the_o last_o as_o be_v near_o calis_n and_o against_o which_o it_o be_v most_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v address_v themselves_o wherein_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o after_o divers_a consultation_n have_v the_o cardinal_n be_v still_o thereunto_o advise_v by_o rony_n make_v his_o army_n march_v towards_o ardres_n and_o on_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n encamp_v before_o it_o the_o town_n of_o ardres_n be_v place_v in_o a_o valley_n which_o be_v much_o more_o long_o then_o broad_a not_o above_o three_o league_n distant_a from_o calis_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v more_o watery_a than_o dry_a it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o small_a circuit_n but_o very_o strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o high_a part_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o suburb_n which_o be_v former_o but_o weak_o fortify_v be_v now_o very_o well_o munit_v by_o the_o garrison_n and_o townsman_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr anneburg_n a_o well_o repute_v soldier_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o there_o be_v about_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 150_o horse_n there_o in_o garrison_n with_o good_a provision_n for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o defence_n and_o for_o its_o great_a advantage_n the_o marquis_n of_o belin_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n of_o picardy_n be_v come_v thither_o and_o with_o he_o mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr monlucke_n a_o young_a man_n but_o one_o of_o the_o most_o cry_v up_o valour_n that_o be_v in_o all_o france_n rony_n have_v the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o siege_n wherefore_o have_v first_o well_n dispose_v of_o the_o quarter_n and_o then_o provide_v for_o their_o security_n he_o begin_v to_o advance_v with_o his_o trench_n they_o be_v first_o lead_v
calis_n afford_v less_o opportunity_n to_o offend_v so_o noble_a a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o sea_n and_o what_o will_v europe_n think_v of_o a_o king_n who_o content_v with_o his_o only_a home-victory_n shall_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v thus_o overcome_v by_o foreign_a force_n how_o much_o will_v the_o malcontent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hereby_o encourage_v to_o set_v the_o league_n on_o foot_n again_o perhaps_o which_o be_v or_o too_o late_o suppress_v or_o not_o yet_o full_o extinguish_v thus_o do_v the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o great_a anger_n storm_n against_o himself_o for_o the_o surprisal_n of_o amiens_n be_v then_o thus_o agitate_a by_o these_o consideration_n he_o speedy_o remove_v from_o paris_n to_o co_n buy_v a_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o some_o not_o above_o three_o league_n from_o amiens_n here_o he_o together_o with_o marishal_n biroun_n and_o other_o commander_n in_o war_n resolve_v immediate_o to_o incamp_v before_o that_o city_n and_o 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dorlan_n the_o marishal_n biroun_n do_v therefore_o incamp_v himself_o on_o that_o side_n and_o begin_v to_o break_v up_o the_o way_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o pass_n and_o to_o design_n out_o his_o quarter_n for_o the_o future_a siege_n portacarrero_n have_v this_o mean_a while_n send_v back_n francisco_n d'_fw-fr arco_fw-la to_o brussels_n to_o advertise_v the_o cardinal_n of_o his_o happy_a success_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o send_v some_o new_a recruit_n of_o man_n with_o all_o speed_n great_a store_n of_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n be_v find_v in_o amiens_n portacarrero_n do_v therefore_o for_o the_o present_a only_o desire_v a_o recruit_v of_o man_n that_o so_o he_o may_v make_v good_a the_o town_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o cardinal_n may_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o with_o a_o complete_a army_n the_o cardinal_n show_v such_o sign_n of_o joy_n as_o become_v such_o a_o purchase_n and_o send_v back_o the_o same_o francisco_n d'arco_fw-mi have_v 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that_o the_o same_o good_a and_o profitable_a correspondency_n will_v pass_v between_o that_o branch_n and_o this_o as_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o this_o and_o that_o other_o establish_v in_o germany_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n of_o what_o use_n may_v such_o a_o example_n be_v in_o which_o it_o be_v see_v that_o the_o emperor_n your_o father_n in_o great_a wisdom_n will_v there_o agrandise_n that_o austrian_a branch_n because_o he_o think_v it_o impossible_a that_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o and_o this_o join_v together_o shall_v continue_v here_o in_o your_o spain_n though_o the_o chief_a branch_n but_o too_o far_o remote_a from_o germany_n their_o neighbour_n will_v then_o rejoice_v at_o this_o new_a flemish_a principality_n and_o will_v assist_v it_o as_o much_o hereafter_o for_o see_v it_o dismember_v from_o this_o crown_n as_o they_o have_v be_v former_o averse_a thereunto_o for_o that_o it_o be_v join_v to_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n jealousy_n will_v be_v succeed_v by_o assurance_n instead_o of_o have_v the_o war_n foment_v from_o those_o part_n friendly_a office_n will_v be_v do_v for_o the_o introduce_v of_o peace_n and_o the_o flemish_a race_n be_v by_o this_o marriage_n establish_v why_o shall_v we_o not_o hope_v that_o at_o last_o even_o the_o rebellious_a province_n shall_v by_o degree_n reunite_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a form_n with_o those_o which_o be_v obedient_a in_o sine_fw-la either_o be_v this_o the_o remedy_n which_o remain_v to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o those_o country_n or_o we_o shall_v never_o find_v any_o sufficient_a to_o effect_v it_o when_o moura_n have_v speak_v the_o other_o councillor_n give_v their_o opinion_n jovanni_n d'_fw-fr ideaques_n a_o councillor_n likewise_o of_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n join_v with_o moura_n idiaques_n as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o upon_o another_o occasion_n have_v be_v ambassador_n in_o genua_n and_o venice_n and_o after_o other_o employment_n be_v return_v to_o spain_n do_v now_o exercise_v a_o place_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n belong_v to_o that_o crown_n but_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o of_o the_o council_n who_o adhere_v to_o fuentes_n his_o opinion_n wherefore_o the_o king_n be_v for_o a_o while_n in_o doubt_n what_o to_o do_v yet_o at_o last_o those_o reason_n prevail_v with_o he_o which_o first_o incline_v he_o to_o give_v the_o low-countries_n in_o dowry_n to_o the_o infanta_n his_o elder_a daughter_n he_o consider_v and_o foresee_v how_o france_n will_v grow_v daily_o great_a in_o power_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v now_o very_o old_a be_v to_o be_v succeed_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o will_v unite_v that_o kingdom_n to_o england_n and_o of_o they_o both_o make_v but_o one_o of_o all_o great-britain_n that_o from_o those_o part_n the_o rebellion_n of_o flanders_n will_v still_o be_v more_o and_o more_o foment_v and_o still_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o lose_v all_o those_o province_n he_o likewise_o foresee_v the_o danger_n wherewith_o the_o indies_n may_v be_v continual_o threaten_v and_o think_v that_o if_o flanders_n be_v reunite_v under_o a_o austrian_a prince_n the_o maritime_a province_n return_v again_o to_o enjoy_v as_o former_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o indies_n in_o that_o of_o spain_n they_o will_v no_o long_o think_v of_o their_o new_a so_o long_o and_o so_o expensive_a navigation_n but_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v chief_o affect_v with_o the_o loss_n which_o the_o church_n have_v already_o suffer_v in_o flanders_n and_o which_o they_o may_v again_o suffer_v at_o the_o same_o time_n together_o with_o he_o and_o last_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o reason_n former_o touch_v upon_o this_o consideration_n sway_v much_o with_o he_o that_o in_o case_n his_o only_a son_n shall_v die_v and_o the_o infanta_n be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o succeed_v he_o he_o shall_v do_v wise_o to_o give_v she_o a_o husband_n who_o be_v already_o so_o well_o know_v already_o become_v a_o spaniard_n and_o who_o will_v cause_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n the_o king_n be_v thus_o full_o resolve_v he_o cause_v the_o article_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o that_o he_o give_v the_o province_n of_o flanders_n together_o with_o the_o county_n of_o burgony_n in_o dowry_n with_o his_o daughter_n which_o she_o be_v to_o enjoy_v joint_o together_o with_o her_o husband_n that_o either_o male_n or_o female_n which_o shall_v proceed_v from_o that_o marriage_n shall_v succeed_v the_o man_n be_v notwithstanding_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o woman_n and_o still_o the_o first-born_a son_n or_o daughter_n that_o if_o the_o inheritance_n shall_v rest_v in_o a_o woman_n she_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o marry_v either_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v the_o heir_n
the_o unite_a province_n they_o seem_v to_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o those_o country_n affirm_v that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v never_o be_v want_v in_o contribute_v their_o best_a endeavour_n thereunto_o have_v thus_o declare_v their_o commission_n first_o to_o the_o archduke_n the_o ambassador_n go_v afterward_o into_o holland_n and_o there_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o deputy_n represent_v the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v the_o novelty_n happen_v in_o the_o neutral_a country_n the_o deputy_n answer_v with_o all_o obsequiousness_n towards_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n and_o complain_v bitter_o of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o for_o schink_v sconce_n they_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v the_o success_n thereof_o with_o divers_a reason_n and_o the_o ambassador_n give_v assure_v hope_n that_o if_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v restore_v emrich_n they_o will_v make_v the_o archduke_n restore_v reinberg_n the_o deputy_n promise_v that_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v restore_v as_o it_o soon_o after_o be_v in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n the_o ambassador_n find_v great_a reluctancy_n in_o the_o deputy_n who_o say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v never_o confide_v in_o the_o spaniard_n that_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o archduke_n by_o the_o form_n of_o their_o new_a principality_n do_v whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n the_o ambassador_n do_v so_o work_v it_o as_o at_o last_o the_o unite_a province_n give_v way_n that_o their_o deputy_n shall_v meet_v with_o those_o of_o the_o obedient_a province_n to_o make_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a some_o good_a agreement_n between_o both_o side_n and_o the_o convention_n be_v agree_v upon_o to_o be_v at_o berghenapzome_a a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o but_o a_o short_a day_n journey_n from_o antwerp_n thus_o be_v this_o conference_n occasion_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o ambassador_n though_o no_o good_a come_v thereof_o it_o be_v break_v almost_o as_o soon_o as_o begin_v as_o shall_v be_v relate_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n about_o the_o same_o time_n almost_o another_o negotiation_n be_v put_v in_o hand_n to_o bring_v the_o affair_n to_o some_o good_a correspondency_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n on_o the_o other_o cardinal_n andrea_n have_v lay_v some_o groundwork_n hereof_o whilst_o he_o have_v yet_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n nor_o do_v the_o queen_n show_v herself_o averse_a thereunto_o when_o the_o archduke_n be_v come_v to_o brussels_n they_o take_v occasion_n to_o continue_v the_o friendly_a office_n begin_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o queen_n do_v the_o like_a with_o they_o wherefore_o these_o demonstration_n proceed_v from_o both_o side_n by_o letter_n and_o particular_a personage_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o treaty_n may_v hold_v on_o and_o that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o some_o good_a agreement_n not_o long_o after_o the_o town_n of_o boloign_n in_o france_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o english_a channel_n be_v choose_v for_o this_o end_n where_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n baltazar_n de_fw-fr ziniga_n who_o be_v ambassador_n for_o the_o spanish_a king_n in_o the_o court_n of_o flanders_n and_o fernando_n cariglio_n come_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o with_o they_o the_o precedent_n richardotto_n and_o the_o audienciarie_n verrechin_n on_o the_o archduke_n part_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n sir_n henry_n nevil_n who_o be_v her_o ambassador_n at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n sir_n john_n herbert_z and_o sir_n thomas_n edmond_n but_o all_o these_o be_v meet_v in_o boloign_n such_o difficulty_n arise_v in_o point_n of_o precedency_n between_o the_o spanish_a and_o the_o english_a agent_n as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o reconcile_v they_o wherefore_o they_o come_v not_o to_o any_o agreement_n at_o all_o but_o depart_v almost_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v meet_v the_o negotiation_n be_v put_v off_o to_o a_o better_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n count_n maurice_n be_v by_o this_o time_n ready_a to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v go_v against_o the_o peculiar_a province_n of_o flanders_n for_o he_o embark_v his_o man_n in_o the_o maritime_a gulf_n which_o be_v near_a that_o province_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o his_o principal_a design_n tend_v thitherward_o nor_o be_v it_o ill_o imagine_v for_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n he_o land_v all_o his_o army_n about_o the_o fort_n sasso_n which_o consist_v as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n divers_a river_n run_v through_o gaunt_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n one_o of_o they_o stream_n out_o in_o a_o large_a channel_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o near_a maritime_a gulf_n to_o that_o city_n and_o which_o afterward_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n which_o do_v encompass_v the_o island_n of_o zealand_n here_o stand_v the_o fort_n call_v sasso_n of_o gaunt_n as_o not_o be_v above_o five_o league_n from_o that_o city_n this_o fort_n be_v very_o careful_o guard_v by_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n especial_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o some_o sluice_n by_o which_o the_o water_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a channel_n may_v either_o be_v raise_v or_o let_v down_o and_o drown_v all_o the_o field_n thereabouts_o near_o this_o fort_n upon_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o same_o gulf_n two_o lesser_a fort_n be_v place_v maurice_n assault_v these_o and_o easy_o take_v they_o it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v have_v assault_v the_o great_a fort_n of_o sasso_n but_o he_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v entertain_v there_o long_o than_o he_o can_v be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o his_o other_o great_a design_n he_o go_v from_o thence_o and_o march_v with_o all_o his_o army_n towards_o bruges_n and_o past_a almost_o by_o the_o gate_n thereof_o it_o be_v think_v that_o have_v many_o in_o that_o city_n who_o side_v with_o he_o he_o hope_v that_o upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o be_v so_o near_o the_o town_n they_o may_v occasion_v some_o tumult_n which_o may_v happen_v for_o his_o advantage_n but_o fail_v of_o his_o expectation_n he_o pursue_v his_o march_n with_o evident_a sign_n that_o he_o will_v lay_v siege_n to_o newport_n a_o town_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o ostend_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o he_o march_v by_o land_n those_o many_o ship_n wait_v on_o he_o by_o sea_n which_o serve_v to_o land_v his_o army_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n when_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o ostend_n he_o public_o declare_v his_o resolution_n of_o besiege_v newport_n the_o archduke_n have_v divers_a fort_n to_o withstand_v the_o excursion_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o ostend_n and_o in_o particular_a three_o call_v st._n albertus_n snaescherch_n and_o bredene_n and_o there_o be_v another_o between_o ostend_n and_o bruges_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o river_n in_o a_o place_n call_v audemberg_n maurice_n turn_v first_o upon_o these_o fort_n which_o be_v but_o weak_o garrison_v and_o munit_v and_o meet_v but_o with_o little_a resistance_n possess_v himself_o speedy_o of_o they_o all_o he_o think_v that_o the_o catholic_n camp_n will_v not_o adventure_v to_o relieve_v newport_n unless_o they_o have_v first_o recover_v those_o fort_n and_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o recover_v they_o all_o the_o soon_o he_o may_v the_o mean_a while_n take_v the_o town_n which_o be_v neither_o very_a great_a nor_o very_o strong_a nor_o sufficient_o provide_v of_o man_n nor_o of_o other_o thing_n requisite_a to_o make_v defence_n with_o this_o design_n and_o these_o hope_n he_o draw_v near_o to_o newport_n and_o be_v still_o 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two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o in_o it_o be_v twelve_o hundred_o choice_n soldier_n pick_v out_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n and_o this_o he_o assign_v to_o campmaster_n antunes_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o valliant_a and_o old_a soldier_n of_o all_o flanders_n a_o little_a behind_o this_o follow_v two_o other_o battalion_n of_o foot_n with_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n likewise_o in_o the_o front_n of_o each_o of_o they_o the_o one_o spaniard_n under_o campmaster_n meness_n the_o other_o italian_n under_o the_o two_o camp-master_n justinian_n and_o branchatchio_n these_o two_o battalion_n stand_v on_o equal_a breast_n but_o at_o a_o besit_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o after_o these_o come_v another_o great_a battalion_n of_o foot_n and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o it_o have_v two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n on_o the_o rear_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o count_n d'_fw-fr emden_n a_o german_a campmaster_n and_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr ashshurt_n a_o walloon_n campmaster_n the_o horse_n be_v place_v on_o both_o the_o flank_n divide_v into_o divers_a squadron_n two_o whereof_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o which_o be_v call_v the_o reserve_n as_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o great_a need_n be_v command_v by_o cavalier_n bentivoglio_n and_o luca_n cairo_n both_o of_o they_o italian_n and_o who_o be_v the_o ancient_a captain_n on_o the_o front_n of_o the_o cavalry_n and_o in_o the_o van_n stand_v velasco_n their_o general_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o melzi_n lieutenant_n general_n on_o the_o left_a and_o because_o the_o enemy_n be_v much_o superior_a in_o horse_n their_o wing_n be_v shelter_v with_o long_a and_o redouble_a file_n of_o cart_n which_o be_v likewise_o furnish_v with_o some_o file_n of_o musketeer_n and_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o artillery_n on_o each_o side_n spinola_n choose_v no_o particular_a place_n for_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o turn_v whither_o he_o list_v this_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o catholic_n camp_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o still_o draw_v near_o the_o town_n and_o though_o they_o have_v all_o a_o great_a desire_n to_o fight_v yet_o spinola_n to_o confirm_v it_o the_o more_o in_o they_o by_o show_v his_o own_o forwardness_n add_v such_o incitement_n as_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n be_v most_o requisite_a he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o preservation_n of_o groll_n be_v not_o only_o in_o dispute_n now_o but_o even_o the_o like_a of_o all_o that_o they_o have_v purchase_v at_o the_o price_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o labour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n that_o therefore_o they_o must_v either_o die_v or_o relieve_v it_o but_o that_o he_o believe_v though_o the_o enemy_n be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o they_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o battle_n that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n but_o valour_n that_o get_v the_o victory_n and_o have_v they_o not_o new_o try_v even_o in_o those_o very_a part_n that_o count_n maurice_n will_v still_o keep_v shelter_v between_o ditch_n and_o river_n not_o ever_o come_v forth_o to_o open_a battle_n and_o more_o of_o late_a at_o reinberg_n when_o do_v he_o show_v any_o true_a good_a will_v thereunto_o let_v they_o then_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n play_v their_o part_n valiant_o that_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v on_o his_o behalf_n nor_o will_v he_o forget_v to_o let_v the_o king_n and_o archduke_n know_v their_o several_a good_a service_n and_o endeavour_v their_o reward_n but_o these_o exhortation_n need_v not_o for_o count_n maurice_n be_v it_o either_o by_o express_a order_n from_o the_o confederate_a province_n or_o for_o some_o particular_a sense_n of_o his_o own_o or_o that_o in_o reason_n of_o war_n he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o commander_n it_o ought_v indeed_o to_o have_v be_v do_v he_o will_v not_o lead_v forth_o his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n nor_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o not_o be_v sufficient_o fortify_v to_o attend_v the_o catholic_n camp_n within_o his_o trench_n he_o resolve_v to_o retreat_v and_o first_o stay_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o he_o be_v safe_a on_o all_o side_n he_o afterward_o withdraw_v from_o the_o town_n and_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o other_o part_n and_o spinola_n after_o he_o have_v furnish_v the_o town_n with_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o do_v the_o like_a and_o send_v his_o soldier_n to_o their_o garrison_n he_o himself_o pass_v back_o again_o over_o the_o rhine_n and_o come_v to_o the_o archduke_n at_o brussels_n spinola_n design_n have_v then_o be_v real_o very_o great_a as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v and_o though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unexpected_a difficulty_n which_o arise_v the_o success_n do_v not_o correspond_v to_o expectation_n yet_o these_o two_o affair_n of_o reinberg_n and_o groll_n prove_v such_o as_o doubtless_o the_o one_o may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o noble_a sieges_n and_o the_o other_o among_o the_o most_o famous_a relief_n that_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n have_v till_o then_o produce_v the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o three_o part._n book_n viii_o the_o content_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o advantage_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n ensue_v in_o those_o province_n they_o then_o fall_v to_o a_o settle_a treaty_n that_o they_o may_v come_v either_o to_o a_o settlement_n of_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n or_o of_o some_o long_a truce_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n do_v incline_v to_o bring_v the_o affair_n to_o some_o accommodation_n great_a consultation_n hereupon_o have_v in_o the_o confederate_a province_n the_o emperor_n king_n of_o france_n and_o king_n of_o england_n sense_n therein_o count_n maurice_n his_o declare_a opposition_n yet_o the_o treaty_n proceed_v and_o deputy_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v the_o business_n be_v propound_v great_a difficulty_n in_o those_o of_o the_o indies_n and_o afterward_o in_o other_o thing_n whereupon_o all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n soon_o end_v they_o therefore_o enter_v upon_o the_o second_o consideration_n viz._n of_o a_o long_a truce_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n labour_v hard_o therein_o count_n maurice_n do_v what_o he_o can_v again_o to_o interrupt_v it_o yet_o the_o treaty_n be_v hold_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o say_a ambassador_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n do_v particular_o stickle_v very_o servent_o therein_o divers_a difficulty_n arise_v on_o the_o spanish_a side_n and_o great_a diligence_n be_v have_v to_o overcome_v they_o which_o at_o last_o be_v do_v and_o a_o truce_n for_o twelve_o year_n be_v conclude_v in_o this_o condition_n be_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n when_o the_o year_n 1607_o begin_n the_o forty_o six_o year_n wherein_o those_o miserable_a 1607._o province_n have_v be_v so_o long_o and_o so_o sure_o agitate_a with_o the_o trouble_n of_o war_n be_v now_o on_o foot_n nor_o for_o as_o many_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n as_o have_v be_v begin_v be_v it_o ever_o possible_a to_o bring_v any_o of_o they_o to_o a_o good_a result_n the_o hot_a negotiation_n be_v that_o of_o cullen_n wherein_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o have_v employ_v a_o extraordinary_a nuntio_n as_o be_v then_o show_v that_o those_o province_n may_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o prejudice_n which_o the_o church_n have_v suffer_v in_o flanders_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o benefit_n she_o may_v reap_v by_o the_o introduce_v of_o some_o sort_n of_o accommodation_n his_o successor_n do_v still_o retain_v the_o same_o sense_n and_o more_o modern_o clement_a the_o eight_o in_o his_o have_v endeavour_v and_o procure_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n do_v among_o his_o other_o end_n aim_v at_o make_v so_o good_a a_o corrispondency_n between_o they_o as_o that_o france_n may_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v afford_v all_o favourable_a assistance_n to_o the_o new_a principallity_n of_o flanders_n and_o may_v reduce_v the_o affair_n of_o those_o province_n to_o some_o peaceful_a end_n leo_fw-la the_o eleven_o who_o succeed_v clement_n in_o the_o pontifical_a see_n do_v abound_v yet_o more_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o he_o who_o be_v employ_v as_o clement_n legate_n in_o france_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o make_v that_o peace_n but_o be_v sudden_o snatch_v away_o by_o death_n he_o can_v not_o witness_v it_o by_o his_o endeavour_n after_o he_o paul_n the_o five_o be_v pope_n a_o prince_n very_o zealous_a in_o exercise_v the_o pontificial_a office_n endow_v with_o great_a worth_n and_o goodness_n and_o who_o be_v make_v cardinal_n by_o clement_n have_v drink_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n of_o labour_a peace_n in_o christendom_n
together_o with_o some_o other_o of_o our_o write_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n and_o that_o even_o since_o then_o we_o have_v a_o thought_n of_o compose_v this_o entire_a present_a history_n of_o the_o war_n which_o happen_v in_o those_o province_n till_o by_o the_o truce_n arm_n be_v lay_v down_o we_o will_v therefore_o here_o insert_v the_o same_o relation_n though_o it_o be_v former_o print_v it_o be_v a_o member_n which_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v join_v to_o this_o body_n in_o this_o place_n and_o which_o will_v now_o full_o complete_a it_o the_o command_n of_o the_o catholic_n army_n be_v pass_v into_o marquis_n spinola_n hand_n great_a be_v those_o design_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o spain_n to_o flanders_n to_o make_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o war_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n and_o to_o straiten_v the_o enemy_n the_o most_o they_o can_v in_o those_o part_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o extraordinary_a 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a_o great_a suspicion_n of_o be_v overreach_v by_o the_o spaniard_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v interpret_v all_o that_o shall_v come_v from_o that_o side_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n you_o have_v hear_v what_o the_o number_n and_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v seat_v how_o holland_n and_o zealand_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o other_o five_o lie_n more_o inward_o into_o the_o land_n these_o therefore_o do_v more_o willing_o give_v way_n unto_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o first_o and_o do_v afterward_o appear_v more_o incline_v to_o continue_v it_o the_o principal_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o their_o union_n be_v that_o in_o resolution_n appertain_v to_o the_o common_a interest_n the_o vote_n of_o all_o of_o they_o must_v equal_o agree_v so_o as_o their_o business_n proceed_v but_o slow_o they_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o apart_o in_o every_o several_a province_n and_o alike_o 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the_o first_o into_o holland_n the_o true_a and_o most_o intrinsical_a end_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o share_n in_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o special_o to_o cause_v jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o and_o to_o make_v he_o arbitrator_n in_o the_o difference_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v then_o in_o his_o chief_a greatness_n and_o prosperity_n and_o enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n in_o perfect_a peace_n and_o honour_n after_o have_v arrive_v thereat_o through_o many_o difficulty_n all_o which_o he_o have_v overcome_v with_o incredible_a constancy_n and_o valour_n he_o consider_v the_o affair_n in_o flanders_n after_o several_a manner_n on_o one_o side_n he_o can_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o war_n may_v continue_v and_o that_o thereby_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n may_v still_o be_v impair_v even_o till_o at_o last_o they_o may_v lose_v whole_a flanders_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o see_v himself_o well_o strike_v in_o year_n his_o child_n very_o young_a and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v fail_v fresh_a trouble_n may_v in_o a_o short_a time_n arise_v in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o may_v chief_o be_v foment_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n of_o flanders_n that_o the_o disorder_n of_o those_o force_n be_v not_o so_o many_o but_o that_o if_o the_o war_n shall_v continue_v very_a necessity_n will_v force_v they_o to_o find_v out_o a_o remedy_n nor_o the_o danger_n of_o their_o loss_n such_o as_o may_v not_o be_v evade_v by_o the_o power_n of_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n which_o make_v he_o desire_n to_o see_v flanders_n without_o war_n and_o the_o spaniard_n without_o force_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n neither_o do_v he_o like_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o be_v already_o become_v so_o formidable_a at_o sea_n may_v by_o their_o grow_v too_o great_a be_v as_o dreadful_a at_o land_n for_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v from_o no_o part_n else_o be_v better_a 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rosse_n along_o with_o jannine_n who_o be_v then_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n into_o flanders_n to_o continue_v afterward_o his_o ordinary_a ambassador_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v both_o of_o they_o exercise_v their_o office_n in_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o affair_n speak_v of_o they_o stay_v in_o holland_n jannine_n do_v diligent_o observe_v the_o whole_a carriage_n and_o wrought_v himself_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o into_o the_o affair_n which_o still_o increase_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n who_o then_o begin_v to_o see_v clear_o that_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o mediation_n who_o already_o have_v complain_v to_o the_o commissary_n general_n in_o his_o return_n to_o flanders_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n have_v proceed_v so_o far_o without_o his_o knowledge_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a business_n almost_o the_o like_a passion_n and_o artifices_fw-la appear_v in_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v new_o come_v to_o that_o crown_n the_o same_o reason_n appear_v in_o he_o for_o desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n in_o flanders_n as_o do_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v strong_a at_o sea_n and_o confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n situation_n as_o also_o in_o the_o conformity_n of_o his_o end_n with_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o favour_v heresy_n he_o can_v not_o much_o fear_n their_o force_n though_o they_o shall_v grow_v great_a he_o be_v the_o more_o secure_a likewise_o by_o have_v flushing_n and_o the_o ramechin_n in_o zealand_n and_o the_o brill_n in_o holland_n sea_n town_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o pawn_v for_o money_n lend_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o for_o that_o their_o chief_a strength_n consist_v in_o english_a and_o scottish_a soldier_n who_o be_v in_o their_o army_n he_o foresee_v he_o shall_v have_v great_a cause_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o spaniard_n if_o be_v free_a from_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o molest_v he_o in_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n especial_o in_o ireland_n a_o island_n which_o be_v almost_o whole_o catholic_n well-affected_a to_o they_o and_o much_o dis-affected_n to_o england_n out_o of_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n desire_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n may_v continue_v but_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o quiet_a and_o much_o give_v to_o hunt_v and_o to_o his_o book_n and_o whole_o fix_v in_o war_a by_o write_n with_o the_o church_n it_o be_v therefore_o judge_v he_o will_v not_o at_o last_o show_v himself_o total_o averse_a to_o see_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n in_o some_o sort_n pacify_v to_o boot_v that_o not_o be_v able_a for_o scarcity_n of_o money_n to_o give_v any_o considerable_a succour_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n his_o power_n will_v be_v but_o small_a in_o persuade_v or_o counsel_v the_o continuance_n of_o war_n since_o he_o can_v not_o much_o assist_v it_o by_o his_o force_n yet_o it_o very_o much_o import_v those_o province_n to_o preserve_v his_o friendship_n be_v it_o only_o that_o they_o may_v raise_v soldier_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n wherefore_o they_o entertain_v his_o ambassador_n which_o be_v send_v into_o holland_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o negotiation_n with_o very_a much_o respect_n and_o treat_v with_o they_o with_o all_o confidency_n the_o king_n of_o england_n end_n in_o send_v of_o they_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o likewise_o will_v have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o business_n which_o be_v in_o hand_n and_o to_o enforce_v the_o spaniard_n to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o likewise_o therein_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n send_v likewise_o ambassador_n to_o holland_n as_o also_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatin_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o other_o german_a heretic_n prince_n who_o all_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o show_v their_o good_a affection_n towards_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o so_o important_a a_o occasion_n these_o business_n which_o be_v thus_o begin_v grow_v very_o hot_a in_o holland_n every_o thing_n be_v in_o motion_n and_o great_a be_v the_o expectation_n what_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v resolve_v as_o well_o touch_v the_o second_o ratification_n come_v from_o spain_n as_o also_o whether_o they_o will_v continue_v or_o break_v the_o treaty_n but_o of_o all_o other_o count_n maurice_n of_o nassaw_n thought_n be_v most_o busy_v at_o this_o time_n his_o father_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v dead_a he_o be_v yet_o but_o a_o youth_n of_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n have_v get_v into_o all_o his_o father_n military_a and_o civil_a employment_n with_o the_o great_a good_a will_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o 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sentence_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n give_v the_o victory_n it_o import_v but_o little_a then_o whether_o their_o end_n be_v sincere_a or_o fradulent_a in_o case_n of_o agreement_n for_o than_o they_o can_v oppress_v we_o by_o their_o force_n we_o must_v above_o all_o thing_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v ourselves_o from_o this_o danger_n which_o necessary_o consist_v in_o one_o of_o two_o remedy_n either_o in_o continue_v the_o war_n out_o of_o hope_n that_o their_o necessity_n will_v daily_o grow_v great_a or_o else_o in_o end_v it_o by_o some_o accommodation_n after_o which_o our_o affair_n may_v be_v better_o secure_v and_o from_o hence_o i_o come_v to_o the_o second_o point_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o their_o present_a disorder_n and_o necessity_n be_v great_a but_o i_o can_v think_v they_o past_a remedy_n so_o far_o but_o that_o if_o the_o war_n in_o ure_n the_o spaniard_n may_v find_v sufficient_a force_n to_o do_v it_o i_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 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almost_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o have_v at_o this_o time_n make_v also_o a_o new_a league_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o though_o his_o authority_n be_v nothing_o near_o so_o great_a with_o they_o yet_o be_v it_o such_o as_o it_o may_v much_o impede_fw-la the_o proceed_n of_o the_o new_a treaty_n for_o a_o long_a truce_n and_o he_o have_v already_o complain_v to_o the_o spanish_a and_o flemish_a ambassador_n who_o be_v resident_a in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v send_v don_n piedro_n de_fw-fr toledo_n to_o paris_n put_v thereby_o so_o great_a a_o esteem_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v no_o manner_n of_o address_n at_o all_o to_o he_o for_o these_o respect_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n resolve_v to_o send_v likewise_o don_n fernando_n girone_n who_o be_v then_o in_o flanders_n and_o who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n in_o his_o army_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o 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maurice_n his_o particular_a end_n for_o the_o traffic_n and_o wealth_n of_o that_o province_n be_v great_o increase_v by_o the_o war_n the_o choice_a mariner_n who_o have_v serve_v and_o do_v as_o yet_o serve_v in_o the_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n be_v likewise_o zealander_n and_o next_o unto_o holland_n certain_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o same_o difficulty_n out_o of_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v insist_v upon_o by_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n in_o holland_n but_o it_o be_v think_v that_o at_o last_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o province_n will_v prevail_v over_o the_o particular_a opposition_n of_o that_o city_n in_o a_o favourable_a acceptation_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o zealand_n do_v still_o pertenacious_o resist_v and_o maldereo_n very_o zealous_a in_o the_o cause_n endeavour_v to_o make_v those_o word_n suspect_v wherein_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n be_v to_o denounce_v the_o unite_a province_n to_o be_v free-state_n in_o form_n abovesaid_a whereupon_o one_o day_n that_o this_o clause_n be_v treat_v on_o he_o with_o great_a fervency_n break_v forth_o into_o these_o word_n be_v we_o freeman_n or_o still_o subject_n if_o we_o be_v freeman_n why_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o be_v public_o acknowledge_v for_o such_o shall_v it_o depend_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n to_o allow_v we_o what_o sort_n of_o liberty_n they_o please_v now_o that_o they_o can_v impose_v that_o slavery_n upon_o we_o which_o they_o will_v to_o wit_n a_o liberty_n more_o servile_a than_o our_o former_a servitude_n since_o it_o must_v depend_v upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o their_o own_o word_n do_v not_o we_o know_v what_o interpretation_n they_o have_v already_o give_v to_o those_o word_n do_v not_o we_o know_v that_o they_o take_v they_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o do_v not_o take_v from_o they_o any_o pretend_v right_o to_o our_o province_n at_o this_o rate_n we_o shall_v get_v nothing_o more_o by_o this_o long_a truce_n than_o what_o be_v have_v in_o the_o bare_a suspension_n of_o arm_n and_o yet_o this_o truce_n shall_v rather_o look_v like_o a_o peace_n and_o it_o may_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o by_o often_o prolongation_n it_o may_v at_o last_o be_v insensible_o turn_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o peace_n then_o as_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n we_o do_v pretend_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o that_o absolute_a abnegation_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n which_o be_v now_o treat_v of_o so_o ought_v we_o still_o to_o pretend_v unto_o it_o and_o in_o that_o form_n which_o may_v clearly_a declare_v our_o province_n to_o be_v free_a and_o sovereign_a shall_v not_o he_o acknowledge_v they_o when_o all_o the_o world_n treat_v with_o they_o as_o such_o to_o what_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o of_o the_o sea_n be_v it_o that_o
at_o last_o effect_v and_o all_o of_o they_o concur_v now_o in_o the_o same_o resolution_n the_o ambassador_n begin_v again_o to_o labour_n to_o overcome_v the_o difficulty_n in_o dispute_n continual_a correspondency_n be_v have_v by_o letter_n between_o jannines_n and_o richardotto_n so_o as_o the_o negotiation_n of_o what_o be_v needful_a pass_v between_o they_o but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n need_v no_o less_o labour_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o truce_n news_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o proposition_n make_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n and_o of_o the_o new_a negotiation_n introduce_v by_o their_o mean_n the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v well_o enough_o please_v with_o the_o truce_n have_v it_o be_v according_a to_o usual_a form_n and_o all_o thing_n leave_v in_o the_o same_o term_n on_o both_o side_n as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a but_o to_o declare_v the_o unite_a province_n to_o be_v altogether_o free_a and_o to_o suffer_v they_o in_o express_a word_n to_o traffic_v in_o the_o indies_n seem_v to_o put_v too_o great_a a_o difference_n between_o the_o present_a treaty_n and_o ordinary_a truce_n yet_o it_o be_v see_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a ever_o to_o come_v to_o any_o accommodation_n without_o this_o declaration_n of_o liberty_n and_o that_o if_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v stand_v so_o absolute_o upon_o it_o before_o they_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o bare_a suspension_n of_o arm_n for_o a_o few_o month_n they_o will_v now_o be_v much_o more_o resolute_a in_o it_o in_o a_o truce_n which_o be_v to_o endure_v for_o many_o year_n the_o archduke_n who_o see_v the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o war_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v continue_v at_o a_o near_a distance_n be_v easily_o induce_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o proposal_n make_v by_o the_o ambassador_n and_o jannines_n both_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o by_o letter_n have_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o catholic_n deputy_n that_o to_o declare_v they_o make_v truce_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o with_o free_a province_n and_o state_n unto_o which_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archduke_n make_v no_o pretence_n at_o all_o do_v not_o any_o way_n prejudice_v the_o right_n which_o the_o king_n or_o archduke_n may_v pretend_v to_o have_v over_o they_o he_o have_v show_v how_o that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a declaration_n that_o the_o word_n as_o bear_v with_o it_o a_o sense_n of_o similitude_n and_o not_o of_o propriety_n that_o in_o the_o declare_v of_o one_o man_n be_v friend_n with_o another_o it_o be_v never_o say_v i_o hold_v he_o as_o a_o friend_n that_o the_o add_v in_o the_o last_o word_n not_o to_o pretend_v unto_o any_o thing_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o former_a word_n and_o final_o that_o such_o a_o declaration_n can_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o interpretation_n save_v only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n that_o then_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archduke_n ought_v to_o be_v content_a to_o make_v it_o since_o it_o be_v involve_v in_o word_n which_o may_v satisfy_v both_o party_n first_o the_o unskilful_a multitude_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o the_o outward_a appearance_n of_o their_o pretend_a liberty_n then_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archduke_n for_o the_o true_a substance_n which_o be_v retain_v in_o they_o of_o leave_v their_o former_a right_n still_o unhurt_a then_o open_v himself_o more_o free_o jannines_n say_v my_o king_n in_o such_o a_o case_n will_v not_o make_v any_o difficulty_n in_o grant_v this_o declaration_n for_o if_o the_o unite_a province_n when_o they_o shall_v betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n shall_v not_o have_v better_a canon_n and_o musket_n word_n and_o interpretation_n will_v avail_v they_o but_o little_a in_o this_o manner_n and_o by_o these_o wary_a and_o wily_a way_n jannines_n as_o a_o good_a mediator_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v both_o side_n to_o a_o truce_n to_o which_o the_o archduke_n be_v easy_o persuade_v and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o be_v so_o likewise_o show_v that_o by_o this_o neither_o they_o nor_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o what_o be_v yield_v unto_o at_o the_o first_o suspension_n of_o arm_n much_o repugnancy_n do_v notwithstanding_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n it_o be_v think_v in_o spain_n that_o the_o clause_n wherewith_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v to_o be_v declare_v free_a state_n though_o it_o be_v limit_v will_v general_o be_v interpret_v in_o savour_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v get_v their_o desire_n in_o that_o behalf_n the_o king_n will_v not_o obtain_v leave_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o their_o country_n which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v by_o way_n of_o interchange_n and_o moreover_o if_o the_o article_n concern_v the_o indies_n shall_v be_v condescend_v unto_o how_o much_o will_v the_o king_n be_v thereby_o damnify_v how_o much_o reputation_n will_v he_o thereby_o lose_v to_o which_o difficulty_n the_o archduke_n reply_v show_v that_o when_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o have_v the_o abovesaid_a requital_n it_o be_v only_a to_o be_v understand_v if_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archduke_n have_v absolute_o renounce_v all_o their_o right_n the_o unite_z province_n be_v absolute_o free_a that_o the_o present_a negotiation_n of_o the_o truce_n do_v differ_v very_o much_o by_o which_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o archduke_n can_v not_o lose_v any_o piece_n of_o their_o former_a right_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o a_o clause_n so_o general_a and_o so_o limitate_v will_v be_v interpret_v rather_o in_o favour_n of_o they_o then_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n that_o the_o ambassador_n themselves_o think_v so_o as_o also_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o be_v against_o the_o truce_n as_o that_o which_o will_v be_v no_o whit_n more_o advantageous_a for_o they_o than_o be_v the_o bare_a suspension_n of_o arms._n and_o as_o for_o the_o point_n of_o the_o indies_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v hope_n to_o end_v it_o so_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o considerable_a prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n these_o reason_n be_v not_o take_v as_o full_o satisfactory_a in_o spain_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n do_v very_o much_o desire_v the_o truce_n and_o that_o the_o so_o great_a and_o so_o unnecessary_a expense_n of_o flanders_n shall_v cease_v the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n be_v then_o in_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n and_o have_v get_v the_o sole_a power_n over_o the_o king_n by_o such_o art_n as_o be_v available_a in_o peace_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o share_v it_o with_o they_o who_o may_v gain_v it_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o war_n afford_v which_o make_v he_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n very_o earnest_a in_o endeavour_v the_o negotiation_n and_o he_o do_v now_o no_o less_o labour_n that_o it_o may_v come_v to_o some_o good_a event_n of_o agreement_n the_o same_o desire_n be_v know_v to_o be_v in_o the_o archduke_n who_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o send_v his_o confessor_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o answer_v all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v insist_v on_o in_o spain_n the_o which_o be_v think_v necessary_a also_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o so_o long_a a_o negotiation_n wherein_o above_o two_o year_n have_v already_o be_v spend_v which_o have_v so_o tire_v the_o two_o mediate_a king_n as_o they_o begin_v already_o to_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v meddle_v no_o more_o therein_o if_o it_o be_v not_o all_o the_o more_o speedy_o end_v father_n inico_fw-la di_fw-it brazuela_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dominican_n be_v the_o archduke_n confessor_n a_o very_a learned_a and_o upright_a man_n and_o one_o who_o have_v be_v long_o experience_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n so_o as_o man_n hope_v well_o of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o fidelity_n that_o he_o may_v reconcile_v affair_n with_o the_o king_n and_o state-officer_n he_o be_v a_o spaniard_n a_o votary_n and_o of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n and_o commendable_a life_n he_o be_v particular_o to_o take_v all_o scruple_n from_o the_o king_n in_o the_o point_n of_o pretend_v by_o way_n of_o interchange_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_n profession_n in_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o press_v the_o necessity_n even_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o by_o represent_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o arm_n again_o manifest_a hazard_n will_v yet_o be_v run_v of_o lose_v more_o than_o former_o on_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archduke_n behalf_n in_o flanders_n and_o consequen_o of_o quite_o lose_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o the_o yet_o obedient_a province_n instead_o of_o
as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o and_o in_o the_o rest_n divers_a resolution_n be_v contain_v touch_v the_o affair_n of_o justice_n and_o concern_v rather_o particular_a then_o public_a interest_n thus_o do_v this_o negotiation_n of_o flanders_n end_n at_o last_o the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v so_o long_o expect_v throughout_o all_o europe_n and_o true_o at_o this_o truce_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o a_o universal_a quiet_a all_o europe_n seem_v to_o rejoice_v which_o have_v see_v for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o amid_o so_o many_o fatal_a and_o dreadful_a spectacle_n the_o blood_n of_o all_o her_o nation_n run_v upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o flanders_n finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n contain_v in_o this_o first_o part_n a_o abbot_n monastical_a in_o flanders_n complain_v against_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o bishopric_n 11_o adolphus_n orange_n brother_n slay_v in_o battle_n 57_o alcmar_n in_o the_o rebel_n hand_n 109._o besiege_a by_o the_o king_n party_n ibid._n alexander_n farnese_n prince_n of_o parma_n in_o flanders_n upon_o oceasion_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o mary_n princess_n of_o portugal_n 21_o alst_n in_o flanders_n seize_v by_o the_o mutineer_n 141_o amsterdam_n 96._o a_o city_n very_o faithful_a to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o king_n ibid._n infest_a with_o the_o other_o town_n of_o holland_n ib._n again_o molest_v by_o they_o 100l_n anne_n daughter_n to_o maurice_n elector_n of_o saxony_n 19_o marry_a to_o orange_n ibid._n anne_n the_o archdutchess_n daughter_n to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n marry_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n 71._o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o archduke_n albertus_n and_o wenceslaus_n her_o brother_n ibid._n anthony_n stralen_n a_o principal_a man_n in_o antwerp_n 46._o be_v execute_v 58_o antonio_n pittore_fw-la endeavour_n to_o seize_v upon_o a_o passage_n and_o hinder_v victual_n from_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n camp_n 102_o be_v rout_v slay_v and_o his_o head_n throw_v into_o harlem_n by_o the_o spaniard_n ibid._n antwerp_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v sack_v by_o the_o mutineer_n 122._o contribute_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o satisfy_v they_o ibid._n take_v by_o the_o king_n man_n 14._o sack_v 147._o the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o emperor_n from_o france_n and_o england_n meet_v there_o 177_o archduke_n albertus_n and_o his_o praise_n 71_o archduke_n mathias_n 162._o pass_n secret_o into_o flanders_n ibid._n make_a governor_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n 163_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n in_o the_o king_n army_n 86_o b_o the_o baron_n of_o battembourgh_n seek_v to_o relieve_v harlem_n 105._o be_v rout_v and_o slay_v 100l_n the_o baron_n of_o erberstein_n make_v a_o secret_a agreement_n with_o the_o state_n 142._o receive_v their_o man_n into_o antwerp_n 143_o drown_v in_o the_o scheld_v 147_o bartholomeo_n campi_n engineer_n to_o the_o king_n camp_n 99_o he_o be_v slay_v 105_o the_o battle_n of_o friesland_n 59_o of_o geminghen_n 62._o between_o the_o king_n man_n and_o the_o hugonot_n of_o france_n near_o mons_fw-la 8â—_n by_o sea_n in_o the_o lake_n of_o leyden_n 104._o by_o sea_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o zuyderzee_n 110._o in_o the_o scheld_v between_o the_o king_n force_n and_o the_o rebel_n 113_o the_o battle_n of_o mooch_z 117._o of_o geblours_n 1â—8_n berghenapzome_a and_o its_o situation_n 76_o bernardino_n di_fw-fr mendozza_n send_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 103._o he_o write_v of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n 104_o be_v send_v by_o the_o commendador_n to_o mastrick_n 115_o breda_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o orange_n 23_o what_o pass_v among_o the_o confederate_n there_o ibid._n brederode_n make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o petitioner_n 24._o his_o oration_n to_o his_o companion_n ibid._n he_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o lady_n regent_n 26._o raise_v sedition_n 39_o go_v into_o holland_n to_o set_v up_o tumult_n there_o ibid._n second_o orange_n in_o every_o thing_n ibid._n die_v miserable_o ibid._n brill_n take_v by_o the_o geuse_n 73._o fortify_v by_o lumay_n 74_o buren_n a_o town_n confine_v upon_o holland_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o king_n party_n 132_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n sovereign_a over_o all_o the_o province_n p._n 1_o c_o cambray_n raise_v to_o a_o archbishopric_a 9_o captain_n plumart_n 91_o his_o proposition_n to_o avila_n and_o mandragone_fw-mi ibid._n he_o find_v the_o food_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o go_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o tergoe_v ibid._n capitulation_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o aianson_n and_o the_o state_n 172_o charles_n the_o five_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o first_o 2_o he_o peaceable_o enjoy_v flanders_n ibid._n bear_v in_o gant_n 3._o his_o favour_n to_o the_o fleming_n ib._n how_o much_o he_o be_v love_v and_o reverence_v among_o they_o 4._o a_o comparison_n between_o his_o nature_n and_o that_o of_o his_o son_n philip_n ib._n the_o castle_n of_o gant_n besiege_v by_o the_o state_n 145._o it_o be_v surrender_v 148_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n besiege_v by_o the_o state_n 145._o it_o be_v aemolish_v 147_o the_o castle_n of_o namour_n seize_v by_o don_n john_n 159._o the_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n in_o antwerpt_v come_v to_o a_o agreement_n 39_o christophoro_fw-la mandragone_fw-mi campmaster_n go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o tergoes_a 91_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o succour_n it_o 93_o be_v commander_n at_o the_o defence_n of_o middleburgh_n 108._o send_v very_o earnest_o for_o relief_n 112._o yield_v up_o the_o place_n 114_o seize_v upon_o the_o isle_n of_o finaert_n 133_o wade_v through_o the_o channel_n of_o scowen_n under_o ziriczee_n 136_o coligni_n admiral_n of_o france_n head_n of_o the_o huguenot_n faction_n 83._o his_o negotiation_n with_o orange_a ib._n the_o commendador_n maggiore_n of_o castille_n send_v to_o govern_v the_o low-countries_n come_v to_o brussels_n 111._o prepare_v two_o fleet_n for_o the_o succour_n of_o middleburgh_n 113._o see_v one_o of_o they_o rout_v ib._n much_o trouble_v at_o the_o new_a expedition_n of_o count_n lodovick_n 115._o go_v over_o to_o antwerp_n to_o appease_v the_o mutineer_n 122._o his_o design_n upon_o holland_n and_o zealand_n 132_o his_o perplexity_n about_o attempt_v the_o ford_n from_o filisland_n 134._o he_o die_v 139_o his_o character_n ib._n a_o confederacy_n in_o flanders_n which_o they_o call_v a_o covenant_n 22._o subscribe_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n ib._n the_o confederate_n come_v to_o brussels_n 24_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o count_n of_o colemburghs_n hour_n ib._n admit_v to_o the_o lady_n regent_n audience_n 26._o they_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o guese_n 27._o many_o of_o they_o go_v in_o one_o livery_n ib._n their_o licentious_a action_n 28_o the_o conference_n in_o breda_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n in_o flanders_n 129._o it_o be_v dissolve_v without_o come_v to_o any_o conclusion_n 131_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o its_o authority_n with_o the_o lady_n regent_n 9_o what_o their_o opinion_n be_v concern_v her_o design_n for_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n 34._o it_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n after_o the_o commendador_n death_n 139._o prepare_v for_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n 141._o much_o daunt_v at_o the_o come_n of_o don_n john_n 150._o they_o send_v commissioner_n into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n 155._o their_o jealousy_n of_o don_n john_n 157._o they_o storm_n at_o his_o surprise_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o namour_n 159._o write_v to_o the_o king_n a_o letter_n against_o don_n john_n 160._o their_o practice_n with_o foreign_a prince_n 16â—_n publish_v a_o edict_n against_o don_n john_n 165_o declare_v it_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o governor_n 170._o dispatch_v away_o a_o very_a solemn_a embassy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 173_o a_o consultation_n hold_v in_o brussels_n upon_o matter_n of_o religion_n 21._o what_o be_v resolve_v upon_o it_o ib_n by_o frederick_n di_fw-fr toledo_n whether_o the_o siege_n of_o harlem_n shall_v be_v prosecute_v or_o give_v over_o 103._o by_o d'_fw-fr alva_n whether_o the_o king_n force_n shall_v be_v employ_v upon_o the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la or_o against_o holland_n and_o zealand_n 81._o in_o spain_n whether_o the_o king_n shall_v go_v into_o flanders_n 41._o in_o spain_n about_o the_o innovation_n in_o the_o low_a country_n 164_o count_n egmont_n a_o fleming_n bear_v 5_o his_o nature_n and_o custom_n ibid._n governor_n of_o the_o particular_a province_n of_o flanders_n and_o of_o artois_n 12_o go_v over_o into_o spain_n 20._o return_v well_o satisfy_v by_o the_o king_n 21._o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n 46._o be_v condemn_v 58_o count_n horn_n admiral_n of_o flanders_n 12_o enrage_a against_o granvel_n ib._n his_o opinion_n that_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o innovation_n 36._o be_v attach_v 46._o be_v sentence_v to_o death_n 58_o count_v peter_n ernestus_n mansfield_n raise_v man_n to_o secure_v the_o lady_n
truce_n 447._o they_o come_v to_o the_o hague_n ibid._n their_o negotiation_n 448._o they_o meet_v in_o antwerp_n 457._o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o intervene_v at_o the_o treaty_n aforesaid_a 447._o their_o negotiation_n ib._n character_n of_o philip_n 2._o 347._o of_o archduke_n ernestus_n 414._o of_o verdugo_n 317_o of_o mandragone_fw-mi 331._o of_o campmaster_n rosne_fw-fr 345_o d_o a_o description_n of_o geertruydenberg_n 299._o of_o groninghen_n 305._o of_o cambray_n 324_o of_o calais_n 336._o of_o ardres_n 339._o of_o hulst_n 342._o of_o amiens_n 353._o of_o ostend_n 400._o of_o sluice_n 416_o of_o linghen_n 422._o of_o groll_n 427._o of_o reinberg_n 428._o of_o a_o fierce_a assault_n make_v upon_o dorlan_n 323._o of_o another_o make_v upon_o ostend_n 403._o of_o st_n andrews_n fort_n 383._o of_o schincks-sconce_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o 377._o of_o the_o battle_n of_o dorlan_n 322._o of_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n 396._o of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o their_o form_n of_o government_n 438_o a_o declaration_n of_o liberty_n pretend_v to_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n 437._o how_o interpret_v by_o the_o archduke_n and_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n ibid._n ratify_v in_o spain_n 438._o the_o first_o ratification_n thereof_o not_o admit_v in_o holland_n 439._o how_o the_o second_o be_v afterward_o accept_v of_o 446_o dorlan_n besiege_v by_o count_n di_fw-mi fuentes_n 323_o take_v by_o assault_n ib._n the_o duke_n of_o sessa_o by_o way_n of_o proxy_n act_v the_o part_n of_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n for_o effectuate_a her_o marriage_n with_o the_o archduke_n albertus_n 372_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr recruit_v from_o flanders_n 296._o he_o take_v in_o noyon_n 297._o he_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n for_o three_o month_n 298._o he_o endeavour_n to_o relieve_v laon_n 308._o his_o memorable_a retreat_n 310._o he_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 334._o his_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o tarry_v in_o their_o trench_n for_o the_o spanish_a army_n 361_o e._n elector_n ernestus_n of_o bavaria_n make_v suit_n at_o brussels_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o hue_n 316._o the_o damage_n do_v to_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o quarter_a of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n army_n upon_o it_o 375_o the_o elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n 375_o f._n a_o fight_n of_o great_a consequence_n before_o laon_n between_o the_o k._n of_o france_n his_o force_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n 310._o between_o count_n maurice_n and_o mandragone_fw-mi 330._o between_o marshal_n byron_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o barambone_n 347._o between_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n man_n and_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n 348_o betwixt_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o count_n maurice_n before_o sluice_n 418._o and_o afterward_o at_o bruch_n 424_o frederico_n spinola_n 407._o commander_n of_o some_o galley_n in_o flanders_n wherewith_o he_o indammage_n the_o enemy_n ibid._n he_o go_v again_o into_o spain_n for_o a_o great_a number_n ibid._n he_o lose_v five_o 408._o be_v slay_v 410_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr besiege_v by_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 334_o relieve_v 335._o yield_v 340_o fort_n erect_v by_o spinola_n upon_o the_o rhine_n 421_o fort_n raise_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o wael_n and_o the_o ysel_n 426_o g._n spanish_a galley_n in_o flanders_n 407_o gaspero_n mandragone_fw-mi relieve_v lyra_n 331_o the_o grave_a besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 408._o it_o be_v yield_v up_o to_o he_o 409_o groll_n besiege_v by_o spinola_n 42â—_n it_o be_v yield_v ib._n count_n maurice_n strenghtn_v it_o 430._o it_o be_v relieve_v by_o spinola_n 431_o groninghen_n besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 305._o it_o be_v description_n ib._n it_o be_v yeildedâ—07_n â—07_z geertrudembergh_n besiege_v by_o count_n maurice_n 299._o the_o description_n of_o it_o ib._n it_o be_v yield_v up_o 301_o h_n han_n a_o town_n in_o picardy_n yield_v up_o to_o count_n fuentes_n 319._o recover_v by_o the_o marshal_n of_o boulogne_n ib._n hernando_n teglio_fw-it portocarrero_n governor_n of_o dorlan_n 350._o he_o project_n the_o surprisal_n of_o amiens_n ib._n the_o order_n in_o which_o he_o dispose_v of_o the_o enterprise_n ib._n his_o oration_n to_o the_o soldier_n 351._o he_o seize_v on_o the_o city_n 352._o he_o crave_v a_o supply_n of_o man_n 354._o his_o diligence_n in_o defend_v the_o town_n 355._o he_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o french_a camp_n 357._o he_o be_v slay_v 359_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n put_v for_o a_o short_a navigation_n into_o the_o east-indies_n 312._o how_o they_o get_v into_o the_o west_n ib._n their_o end_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a navigation_n 313._o the_o difficulty_n they_o meet_v with_o therein_o ib._n hulst_n and_o its_o situation_n describe_v 342_o besiege_a by_o the_o catholic_n 343._o it_o yield_v 346_o hue_n a_o town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n 316._o recover_v by_o count_n fuentes_n ib._n i_o james_n maldereo_n commissioner_n for_o zealand_n 452._o his_o oration_n ib._n james_n king_n of_o scotland_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 406._o style_v himself_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n ib._n come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n ib._n his_o end_n in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n 441_o john_n of_o balen_n in_o groninghen_n 305._o his_o oration_n to_o the_o townsman_n 306_o john_n guzman_n bring_v relief_n into_o amiens_n 355._o his_o death_n 357_o john_n barnevelt_n advocate_n of_o holland_n and_o his_o oration_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o negotiation_n for_o peace_n 444._o his_o opinion_n prevail_v beyond_o that_o of_o count_n maurice_n 446_o infanta_n isabel_n philip_n the_o second_o his_o elder_a daughter_n 364._o her_o singular_a quality_n 365._o she_o part_v from_o madrid_n 386._o come_v to_o brussels_n ib._n present_v herself_o to_o the_o army_n on_o horseback_n and_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o soldier_n 392_o her_o constancy_n in_o entertain_v the_o archduke_n wound_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n 398._o she_o come_v with_o the_o archduke_n to_o see_v ostend_n 418_o friar_n inico_fw-la di_fw-it brizuela_n the_o archduke_n confessor_n send_v into_o spain_n 457._o he_o return_v to_o brussels_n 458_o the_o intelligence_n that_o count_n fuentes_n hold_v in_o cambray_n 328._o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hold_v in_o amiens_n 355_o italian_a mutineer_n in_o sichen_n 311_o they_o seek_v to_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o count_n maurice_n ib._n besiege_a by_o campmaster_n velasco_n ib._n withdraw_v into_o the_o enemy_n country_n 312._o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o archduke_n ib_o the_o journey_n of_o albertus_n upon_o occasion_n of_o go_v to_o fetch_v his_o wife_n into_o flanders_n 399._o of_o the_o new_a prince_n in_o come_v thither_o 386_o k_o king_n of_o england_n see_v james_n king_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v a_o catholic_n 302._o he_o besieges_fw-fr laon_n 308._o and_o carry_v it_o 310._o come_v to_o a_o open_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 316._o be_v full_o reconcile_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v 326_o besieges_n la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr 334_o and_o take_v it_o 340._o how_o much_o he_o be_v vex_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o amiens_n 353._o he_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 354_o go_v over_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o amiens_n 355_o what_o intelligence_n he_o hold_v there_o ib._n his_o affability_n to_o the_o soldier_n 357_o he_o rout_v some_o troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n 360_o enter_v amiens_n in_o triumph_n 362._o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n 364_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n 440._o his_o authority_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n ib._n he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a into_o holland_n to_o assist_v the_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n or_o a_o truce_n 441_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o his_o end_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n 296_o he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o feria_n to_o paris_n ib._n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 364._o his_o intention_n to_o marry_v the_o infanta_n isabel_n to_o the_o gardinal_n archduke_n 365._o which_o he_o put_v in_o execution_n 368_o his_o death_n 369._o his_o character_n ib._n the_o king_n of_o spain_n philip_n the_o three_o resolve_v to_o make_v up_o a_o army_n apart_o to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o two_o spinolas_n 410_o he_o approve_v of_o the_o archduke_n design_n against_o the_o enemy_n 425._o he_o resolve_v to_o give_v way_n to_o a_o overture_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v for_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n 437_o l._n aleague_n between_o the_o k._n of_o france_n and_o the_o q._n of_o england_n 354._o between_o the_o k._n of_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n 451_o a_o letter_n from_o archduke_n ernestus_n to_o
king_n of_o spain_n power_n and_o none_o of_o they_o be_v well_o please_v to_o see_v the_o province_n of_o flanders_n join_v to_o his_o crown_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n circuit_n and_o opulency_n be_v of_o such_o consideration_n as_o when_o they_o be_v only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n have_v ofttimes_o reduce_v france_n to_o great_a strait_n and_o trouble_a england_n and_o the_o near_a adjacent_a part_n of_o germany_n more_o than_o once_o in_o france_n after_o the_o unfortunate_a mischance_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o be_v wound_v as_o he_o be_v run_v a_o tilt_n and_o die_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o daughter_n marriage_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o sister_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n francis_n the_o second_o succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o child_n the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v therefore_o whole_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o mother_n catherine_n of_o medicis_n but_o so_o distract_v and_o so_o full_a of_o faction_n as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o great_a disorder_n nor_o more_o confuse_a heresy_n which_o be_v first_o in_o secret_n and_o fraudulent_o creep_v into_o france_n show_v itself_o now_o bare-faced_n and_o her_o fautorer_n hide_v their_o own_o ambitious_a end_n under_o the_o deceitful_a vizard_n of_o conscience_n proceed_v from_o their_o first_o court-contention_n to_o the_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n those_o heretic_n be_v call_v hugonot_n nor_o be_v it_o well_o know_v from_o whence_o that_o word_n proceed_v and_o lodovick_n of_o burbone_n prince_n of_o conde_n make_v himself_o the_o chief_a head_n thereof_o he_o be_v brother_n to_o anthony_n king_n of_o navarre_n first_o prince_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a and_o his_o chief_a rather_o guider_n than_o follower_n be_v jasper_n di_fw-it coligni_n admiral_n of_o france_n who_o prove_v afterward_o the_o plague_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o at_o last_o his_o own_o ruin_n but_o the_o chief_a head_n who_o maintain_v the_o catholic_n cause_n be_v not_o less_o suspect_v and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n out_o of_o a_o receive_a opinion_n that_o under_o the_o specious_a zeal_n to_o religion_n they_o hatch_v divers_a design_n of_o bring_v themselves_o to_o great_a power_n france_n whilst_o thus_o afflict_v within_o herself_o can_v not_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o affliction_n of_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_o discern_v that_o what_o fomentation_n from_o thence_o can_v be_v expect_v to_o the_o trouble_n of_o flanders_n will_v never_o be_v want_v especial_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o hugonot_n in_o england_n the_o succession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o of_o ireland_n be_v fall_v to_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o eight_o queen_n marry_o who_o be_v wife_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n die_v without_o issue_n marry_o be_v not_o more_o resolute_a in_o restore_v the_o catholic_n faith_n in_o england_n than_o elizabeth_n be_v in_o resuppress_v it_o incite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o example_n of_o her_o mother_n anne_n of_o bullen_n and_o for_o fear_v lest_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n her_o succession_n may_v prove_v illegitimate_n from_o which_o fear_n she_o think_v herself_o secure_a under_o the_o dogmata_fw-la of_o heresy_n elizabeth_n make_v religion_n thus_o subservient_fw-fr to_o state_n interest_n will_v have_v heresy_n to_o be_v receive_v throughout_o all_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o detest_a the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o two_n she_o may_v be_v the_o most_o endamage_v she_o likewise_o endeavour_v to_o prejudice_v they_o as_o much_o as_o she_o can_v she_o therefore_o persecute_v the_o church_n infinite_o in_o england_n and_o be_v very_a intent_n upon_o all_o those_o sinister_a success_n which_o may_v befall_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n especial_o in_o flanders_n where_o his_o power_n be_v near_a unto_o she_o and_o from_o whence_o she_o do_v most_o suspect_v it_o from_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o flanders_n all_o those_o heretic_n prince_n who_o be_v there_o master_n of_o any_o state_n or_o dominion_n show_v the_o same_o disposition_n against_o the_o church_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a among_o they_o and_o of_o who_o the_o great_a fear_n be_v have_v for_o that_o he_o be_v more_o amid_o the_o austrian_a force_n of_o germany_n and_o flanders_n be_v the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n it_o be_v therefore_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o from_o these_o external_a part_n all_o the_o inward_a commotion_n of_o flanders_n be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o be_v foment_v this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o mind_n in_o flanders_n when_o the_o king_n be_v there_o and_o upon_o his_o departure_n for_o spain_n i_o will_v take_v my_o rise_n in_o the_o history_n which_o i_o 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do_v in_o her_o name_n implore_v the_o help_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o upper_a germany_n but_o such_o recourse_n for_o refuge_n will_v not_o avail_v unless_o you_o yourselves_o repute_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v now_o in_o hand_n to_o be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o germany_n as_o to_o flanders_n as_o i_o at_o first_o take_v for_o grant_v and_o who_o can_v doubt_v it_o who_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o the_o spaniard_n vast_a design_n doubtless_o a_o desire_n of_o domination_n do_v natural_o reign_v in_o all_o man_n one_o will_v draw_v on_o another_o nor_o do_v what_o be_v possess_v give_v satisfaction_n but_o how_o immense_a how_o immoderate_a do_v this_o thirst_n appear_v particular_o in_o the_o spaniard_n they_o think_v not_o their_o unknown_a world_n sufficient_a to_o quench_v it_o and_o will_v therefore_o extend_v their_o empire_n still_o further_o in_o those_o which_o be_v know_v they_o fix_v their_o eye_n and_o their_o machination_n much_o more_o upon_o europe_n in_o 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the_o scheld_v fall_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o so_o large_a channel_n as_o lose_v the_o condition_n of_o river_n they_o seem_v to_o carry_v new_a sea_n into_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o ocean_n first_o wash_v the_o say_v two_o province_n for_o a_o long_o track_v of_o ground_n and_o turn_v then_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o sea_n into_o a_o river_n penetrate_v into_o each_o of_o they_o by_o divers_a channel_n and_o hide_v itself_o there_o in_o sundry_a gulf_n from_o hence_o join_v with_o the_o river_n and_o together_o with_o they_o cut_v zealand_n through_o in_o many_o place_n it_o make_v many_o island_n thereof_o and_o reduce_v holland_n into_o a_o peninsula_n to_o boot_v with_o these_o three_o forename_a river_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o flanders_n there_o be_v in_o holland_n divers_a other_o lesser_a one_o and_o as_o if_o art_n will_v contend_v with_o nature_n there_o be_v thereunto_o add_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o channel_n cut_v by_o hand_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o more_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v within_o it_o likewise_o a_o great_a number_n of_o lake_n and_o stand_a water_n so_o as_o the_o situation_n of_o both_o these_o province_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o be_v to_o be_v question_v whether_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n be_v great_a which_o be_v win_v from_o the_o earth_n by_o water_n or_o from_o water_n by_o the_o earth_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o to_o be_v dispute_v whether_o their_o country_n do_v more_o abound_v with_o or_o be_v more_o fail_v in_o those_o commodity_n which_o man_n enjoy_v in_o other_o part_n through_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o situation_n they_o want_v both_o corn_n wine_n oil_n wool_n wood_n hemp_n flax_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o commodity_n and_o delight_n which_o be_v use_v in_o more_o temperate_a and_o dry_a climate_n and_o yet_o again_o there_o be_v no_o country_n not_o only_o in_o that_o northern_a nook_n but_o not_o even_o in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o abound_v so_o much_o as_o holland_n and_o zealand_n do_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o aforenamed_a thing_n and_o even_o of_o those_o which_o be_v less_o necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o humane_a life_n so_o great_a be_v the_o advantage_n which_o these_o two_o province_n receive_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n whereby_o their_o commerce_n with_o all_o other_o part_n be_v so_o easy_a which_o since_o they_o have_v introduce_v and_o make_v so_o familiar_a in_o the_o indies_n it_o can_v be_v say_v how_o much_o both_o merchandise_n and_o merchant_n be_v increase_v in_o both_o of_o they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o abound_v so_o much_o in_o inhabitant_n and_o that_o their_o city_n town_n and_o village_n be_v so_o well_o people_v but_o the_o sea_n likewise_o be_v as_o full_a of_o ship_n and_o other_o bottom_n and_o all_o their_o watery_a place_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o boat_n which_o serve_v all_o for_o habitation_n especial_o to_o mariner_n and_o fisher_n great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o people_n which_o apply_v themselves_o to_o these_o two_o vocation_n in_o holland_n and_o in_o zealand_n they_o make_v house_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o of_o their_o house_n school_n here_o they_o be_v bear_v here_o they_o be_v breed_v up_o and_o here_o they_o learn_v their_o profession_n and_o the_o mariner_n especial_o practise_v their_o call_v in_o run_v so_o oft_o and_o so_o bold_o from_o the_o one_o pole_n to_o the_o other_o and_o whethersoever_o the_o sun_n communicate_v itself_o to_o mortal_n they_o grow_v so_o expert_a therein_o as_o though_o they_o may_v be_v equal_v yet_o can_v they_o be_v outdo_v in_o this_o seafer_v mystery_n by_o any_o whatsoever_o nation_n for_o what_o remain_v these_o people_n be_v general_o give_v to_o traffic_n and_o be_v extraordinary_a industrious_a in_o manual_n and_o mechanical_a arts._n their_o great_a delight_n lie_v in_o their_o feast_n and_o at_o their_o meat_n by_o which_o they_o temper_v the_o melancholy_n of_o their_o tedious_a winter_n which_o be_v rather_o long_o then_o sharp_a the_o country_n abound_v much_o more_o in_o rain_n then_o in_o frost_n they_o be_v general_o well_o shape_v in_o body_n as_o candid_a in_o nature_n as_o in_o countenance_n pleasant_a in_o their_o leisure_n time_n but_o fierce_a in_o their_o revolt_n and_o much_o better_a at_o fight_v by_o sea_n then_o by_o land_n they_o feed_v most_o upon_o fish_n and_o white-meat_n wherein_o their_o country_n do_v infinite_o abound_v they_o have_v always_o be_v incline_v to_o a_o free_a government_n and_o have_v ever_o tenacious_o hold_v their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o since_o heresy_n begin_v to_o creep_v in_o among_o they_o turn_v their_o liberty_n by_o degree_n into_o licentiousness_n it_o have_v since_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o late_a novelty_n to_o make_v they_o rise_v and_o forgo_v their_o former_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n and_o king_n holland_n be_v full_a of_o great_a city_n good_a town_n and_o infinite_a in_o village_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o foreigner_n and_o multitude_n of_o self-inhabitant_n amsterdam_n have_v always_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o province_n even_o whilst_o commerce_n flourish_v in_o antwerp_n great_a be_v the_o concourse_n of_o foreigner_n to_o amsterdam_n but_o commerce_n fail_v in_o that_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n it_o be_v so_o mighty_o increase_v in_o this_o other_o as_o amsterdam_n be_v at_o this_o hour_n the_o place_n of_o great_a merchandise_v not_o only_o in_o holland_n but_o in_o all_o the_o north._n in_o zealand_n midleburg_n be_v the_o town_n best_o people_v and_o of_o great_a traffic_n that_o province_n can_v notwithstanding_o come_v any_o thing_n near_o holland_n neither_o in_o circuit_n people_n nor_o plenty_n it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o enter_v either_o of_o these_o province_n by_o force_n because_o not_o only_o the_o chief_a place_n but_o even_o the_o common_a town_n be_v environ_v either_o by_o the_o sea_n rivers_n or_o lake_n or_o by_o earth_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v none_o more_o low_a nor_o more_o miry_z so_o as_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o these_o people_n be_v thus_o favour_v by_o nature_n be_v both_o so_o fierce_a in_o take_v up_o arm_n at_o first_o and_o have_v with_o like_a animosity_n maintain_v they_o ever_o since_o but_o to_o return_v to_o where_o i_o leave_v as_o soon_o as_o lumay_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o brill_n he_o present_o begin_v to_o fortify_v himself_o judge_v that_o without_o delay_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n will_v send_v to_o drive_v he_o from_o thence_o he_o open_o profess_a heresy_n wherewith_o that_o town_n be_v likewise_o much_o infect_v so_o as_o great_a violence_n and_o impiety_n be_v at_o first_o commit_v against_o churchman_n and_o sacred_a thing_n the_o news_n of_o this_o fly_v sudden_o round_a about_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v soon_o advertise_v thereof_o by_o maximilian_n count_n de_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr governor_n of_o holland_n the_o duke_n be_v mighty_o trouble_v hereat_o he_o know_v what_o practice_n there_o be_v in_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n to_o cause_v new_a trouble_n in_o flanders_n and_o that_o the_o near_a and_o great_a danger_n lie_v on_o the_o maritine_n side_n of_o the_o country_n he_o therefore_o order_v bossu_n to_o draw_v out_o so_o many_o man_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a garrison_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n as_o will_v suffice_v not_o only_o to_o recover_v the_o brill_n but_o to_o drive_v lumay_n out_o of_o that_o island_n to_o this_o purpose_n fernando_n de_fw-fr toledo_n march_v thitherward_o with_o part_n of_o his_o man_n which_o lie_v near_a and_o go_v to_o rotterdam_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o merchandize_v town_n in_o all_o holland_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o roter_fw-la a_o little_a river_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n and_o almost_o where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o mause_n which_o enlarge_v itself_o there_o very_o much_o the_o king_n force_n pass_v from_o thence_o meet_v with_o bossu_n in_o waldargin_n a_o town_n situate_v likewise_o upon_o the_o same_o stream_n of_o the_o mause_n not_o far_o from_o the_o bril_n and_o hence_o they_o be_v convey_v in_o bark_n into_o the_o island_n but_o lumay_n be_v first_o advertise_v of_o their_o advance_n bossu_fw-la meet_v with_o such_o impediment_n in_o effect_v this_o enterprise_n as_o he_o be_v enforce_v and_o that_o not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n to_o turn_v back_o and_o all_o those_o people_n be_v already_o manifest_o incline_v to_o rise_v through_o a_o opinion_n which_o be_v every_o where_o receive_v and_o by_o the_o heretic_n cunning_o spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o king_n soldier_n go_v to_o gather_v the_o impose_v tax_n by_o force_n when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o bril_n island_n they_o return_v again_o to_o rotterdam_n where_o they_o find_v
even_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o flanders_n that_o from_o that_o line_n of_o the_o confine_n which_o be_v towards_o france_n it_o lay_v far_o enough_o inward_a in_o the_o king_n territory_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o far_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o succour_v from_o without_o that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v very_o strong_a be_v on_o one_o side_n in_o a_o very_a low_a and_o spungy_a situation_n and_o well_o provide_v of_o wall_n and_o ditch_n on_o all_o other_o part_n that_o be_v near_o the_o very_a province_n of_o flanders_n and_o that_o of_o brabant_n it_o may_v easy_o further_o the_o tumult_n both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o make_v the_o fire_n more_o last_a which_o be_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o so_o many_o part_n he_o therefore_o with_o much_o fervency_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o sudden_a regain_n of_o it_o and_o hope_v well_o therein_o by_o his_o have_v so_o easy_o recover_v valentiennes_n he_o see_v that_o lodovick_n of_o nassaw_n may_v be_v succour_v on_o two_o side_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o way_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o force_n which_o orange_n prepare_v and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o france_n by_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o hugonot_n these_o be_v doubtless_o the_o near_a and_o therefore_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o speedy_a the_o duke_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v his_o quick_a opposition_n on_o this_o side_n of_o france_n hope_v that_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v interrupt_v that_o succour_n he_o may_v more_o easy_o impede_fw-la the_o other_o but_o such_o and_o so_o grievous_a commotious_a happen_v sudden_o in_o holland_n as_o they_o put_v upon_o he_o new_a and_o great_a necessity_n and_o render_v he_o much_o perplex_v touch_v what_o he_o be_v to_o resolve_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o eachusen_n have_v there_o lead_v the_o way_n first_o to_o open_a disobedience_n which_o town_n lie_v very_o opportune_o for_o situation_n as_o lie_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o great_a gulf_n which_o the_o sea_n make_v in_o holland_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o no_o less_o for_o the_o quality_n thereof_o and_o number_n of_o ship_v which_o be_v continual_o build_v there_o and_o which_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o esteem_a arsenal_n of_o all_o that_o province_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o other_o great_a revolt_n follow_v for_o dort_n harlem_n leyden_n gouda_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o city_n and_o chief_a town_n do_v at_o once_o the_o like_a except_o amsterdam_n which_o continue_v then_o and_o long_o after_o in_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n great_a raise_v of_o arm_n be_v likewise_o hear_v of_o in_o germany_n and_o that_o orange_n have_v past_o the_o rhine_n grow_v still_o strong_a in_o man_n intend_v to_o enter_v flanders_n again_o by_o the_o same_o way_n he_o do_v before_o to_o obviate_v so_o many_o evil_n which_o threaten_v he_o in_o so_o many_o several_a part_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n betake_v himself_o sudden_o to_o raise_v great_a levy_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o give_v order_n for_o the_o take_n of_o 5_o or_o 6_o thousand_o horse_n into_o pay_n in_o high_a germany_n the_o chief_a care_n whereof_o be_v have_v by_o henry_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n former_o employ_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o like_a occasion_n by_o salentine_n count_n of_o isemburg_n archbishop_n of_o cullen_n who_o show_v himself_o very_o faithful_a to_o the_o catholic_n cause_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o peter_n ernestus_n count_n of_o mansfield_n who_o come_v original_o from_o germany_n and_o who_o have_v yet_o many_o friend_n and_o kindred_n of_o great_a esteem_n there_o he_o give_v order_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o 18_o thousand_o foot_n in_o six_o regiment_n to_o wit_n 3000_o in_o the_o upper_a and_o 3000_o in_o the_o low_a germany_n the_o first_o be_v take_v into_o pay_n by_o ottone_n count_n of_o erbestein_n by_o george_n baron_n of_o fronsberg_n and_o by_o nicholas_n purvighliere_n all_o of_o they_o native_n of_o the_o same_o country_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o giles_n count_n of_o barlemonte_n by_o maximilian_n count_n of_o bossu_n and_o by_o lancelot_n count_n of_o mega_n all_o of_o they_o the_o king_n vassal_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n these_o levy_n require_v great_a store_n of_o money_n whereof_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o much_o exhaust_v but_o he_o have_v represent_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n to_o be_v in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o condition_n as_o he_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n present_o furnish_v therewithal_o for_o his_o necessity_n and_o the_o king_n promise_v he_o to_o see_v he_o continual_o furnish_v with_o what_o shall_v be_v requisite_a for_o maintain_v the_o church_n cause_n and_o his_o own_o which_o be_v now_o become_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o those_o province_n the_o new_a insurrection_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o holland_n bear_v with_o they_o very_o bad_a consequence_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o former_a in_o zealand_n and_o the_o novelty_n which_o have_v succeed_v and_o which_o still_o grow_v great_a in_o the_o frontier_n towards_o germany_n and_o france_n require_v powerful_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n consult_v therefore_o with_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n to_o what_o part_n it_o be_v best_a to_o bend_v the_o king_n force_n or_o if_o by_o divide_v they_o they_o may_v suffice_v for_o both_o occasion_n it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o as_o for_o the_o turn_n to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o place_n marshal_n vitelli_n camp-master-general_n who_o be_v great_o esteem_v in_o the_o army_n as_o well_o for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o place_n as_o for_o his_o valour_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v to_o bend_v all_o their_o force_n immediate_o towards_o holland_n and_o zealand_n say_n that_o by_o good_a reason_n of_o war_n force_n be_v to_o be_v turn_v thither_o where_o their_o employment_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o how_o much_o do_v it_o most_o import_n first_o to_o secure_v the_o maritine_n country_n that_o in_o those_o part_n which_o lay_v more_o inward_a in_o the_o country_n the_o people_n be_v neither_o so_o infect_v with_o heresy_n nor_o so_o incline_v to_o rebellion_n and_o though_o some_o loss_n may_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o force_n from_o germany_n and_o france_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o regain_v that_o the_o hugonot_n force_n be_v of_o no_o substance_n of_o themselves_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v favour_v they_o if_o for_o what_o may_v concern_v the_o good_a of_o spain_n at_o least_o for_o what_o may_v respect_v the_o service_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n so_o grievous_o infest_a by_o they_o that_o the_o heretic_n force_v of_o germany_n which_o be_v to_o enter_v flanders_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v tumultuous_o raise_v ill_o provide_v of_o man_n and_o worse_o of_o money_n more_o ready_a to_o pillage_n then_o to_o fight_v and_o that_o prey_n and_o pay_v fail_v they_o will_v soon_o forgo_v their_o obedience_n and_o instead_o of_o carry_v their_o colour_n against_o their_o enemy_n they_o will_v turn_v they_o against_o their_o commander_n that_o for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o noise_n be_v great_a than_o the_o blow_n will_v be_v from_o either_o of_o both_o those_o part_n and_o that_o those_o foreign_a force_n be_v soon_o scatter_v by_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o king_n town_n which_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v with_o all_o diligence_n sudden_o to_o be_v munit_v mons_fw-la will_v easy_o be_v recover_v as_o also_o whatsoever_o other_o damage_n may_v ensue_v in_o any_o other_o part_n upon_o those_o frontier_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a how_o firm_o be_v heresy_n radicate_v both_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n how_o much_o be_v the_o people_n alienate_v from_o their_o former_a devotion_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o king_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n merchandise_n do_v very_o much_o abound_v there_o as_o also_o money_n and_o victual_n and_o that_o every_o town_n there_o be_v so_o strong_a by_o nature_n that_o allow_v but_o a_o little_a time_n to_o industry_n every_o pass_n will_v require_v a_o army_n to_o overcome_v it_o and_o every_o siege_n almost_o a_o age_n to_o finish_v it_o that_o by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o sea_n new_a force_n may_v continual_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o rebel_n on_o those_o side_n from_o germany_n and_o france_n but_o especial_o from_o england_n and_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o maritine_n part_n what_o advantage_n may_v they_o by_o other_o design_n work_v unto_o themselves_o in_o the_o more_o inward_a country_n what_o difficulty_n will_v the_o succour_n
wherefore_o recourse_n must_v needs_o be_v have_v to_o that_o assembly_n for_o what_o remain_v they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v never_o relinquish_v those_o city_n strong_a hold_n munition_n and_o arm_n wherein_o their_o safety_n do_v consist_v till_o they_o see_v a_o settle_a peace_n in_o the_o form_n by_o they_o propose_v that_o they_o hold_v their_o reform_a religion_n to_o be_v good_a and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o for_o such_o a_o occasion_n abandon_v their_o good_n parent_n and_o country_n nor_o leave_v the_o two_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n make_v desolate_a by_o the_o exclude_v from_o thence_o so_o many_o who_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n which_o will_v redound_v very_o much_o to_o the_o king_n disservice_n by_o his_o lose_v so_o many_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o too_o much_o impoverish_n of_o both_o the_o province_n in_o the_o lesn_n of_o their_o commerce_n and_o merchandise_n the_o king_n commissioner_n see_v very_o well_o by_o this_o opiniatracy_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n that_o no_o reply_n which_o they_o can_v make_v will_v be_v to_o any_o purpose_n yet_o more_o to_o justify_v the_o king_n in_o his_o proceed_n then_o out_o of_o any_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n they_o resolve_v to_o present_v another_o paper_n whereby_o to_o confute_v the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o contrary_a party_n they_o say_v that_o to_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n show_v they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o a_o reconciliation_n but_o that_o they_o be_v still_o more_o radicate_v in_o their_o enmity_n and_o yet_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treaty_n be_v only_o to_o take_v away_o all_o misunderstanding_n and_o to_o establish_v peace_n and_o concord_n that_o they_o again_o reply_v when_o peace_n shall_v be_v once_o make_v the_o king_n will_v not_o stick_v at_o remove_v the_o spaniard_n and_o all_o those_o that_o they_o term_v stranger_n out_o of_o those_o country_n that_o to_o do_v this_o before_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n before_o his_o time_n contrary_a to_o his_o dignity_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n of_o war_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_n of_o justice_n that_o as_o the_o king_n do_v not_o pretend_v this_o at_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o man_n who_o do_v serve_v the_o rebel_n and_o who_o be_v indeed_o all_o of_o they_o stranger_n so_o when_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v he_o will_v on_o his_o part_n agree_v that_o all_o that_o sort_n of_o soldiery_n shall_v depart_v the_o country_n as_o for_o the_o assemble_v of_o the_o state_n general_n they_o show_v how_o that_o it_o will_v require_v too_o long_a time_n and_o that_o the_o treaty_n be_v to_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n will_v cause_v a_o much_o long_a expense_n of_o time_n that_o such_o treaty_n be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v handle_v by_o the_o state_n general_n that_o this_o will_v be_v to_o make_v the_o subject_n authority_n great_a than_o the_o king_n and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o lawgiver_n whereas_o they_o be_v with_o all_o moderation_n to_o receive_v they_o that_o therefore_o when_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v establish_v the_o king_n will_v sudden_o call_v the_o state_n and_o in_o the_o reordering_a the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n will_v follow_v whatsoever_o be_v convenient_a and_o which_o have_v be_v former_o practise_v by_o his_o predecessor_n those_o counsel_n and_o record_n which_o upon_o like_a occasion_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o by_o they_o concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o town_n munition_n and_o arm_n they_o say_v that_o no_o more_o reasonable_a demand_n can_v be_v make_v that_o in_o all_o reason_n when_o the_o alienate_v province_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o town_n and_o arm_n thereof_o shall_v likewise_o return_v into_o his_o hand_n as_o former_o that_o this_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o make_n of_o every_o peace_n between_o prince_n and_o prince_n then_o much_o more_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v so_o between_o prince_n and_o subject_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o religion_n they_o reply_v again_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o in_o any_o the_o least_o degree_n alter_v his_o resolution_n take_v therein_o and_o which_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o to_o change_v religion_n be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n much_o less_o of_o subject_n that_o the_o apostolic_a roman_a religion_n have_v for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o with_o so_o much_o piety_n be_v the_o only_a faith_n profess_v in_o flanders_n that_o at_o the_o king_n take_v possession_n of_o those_o province_n the_o king_n and_o people_n have_v reciprocal_o swear_v to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v that_o alone_o that_o by_o the_o departure_n of_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n holland_n and_o zealand_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o considerable_a diminution_n of_o people_n much_o less_o will_v they_o be_v leave_v desolate_a for_o they_o be_v not_o so_o many_o nay_o if_o the_o heretic_n preacher_n be_v drive_v from_o thence_o who_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o and_o uphold_v that_o infection_n the_o catholic_n religion_n will_v soon_o return_v to_o flourish_v there_o again_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n will_v suffer_v such_o as_o will_v continue_v pertinacions_o in_o their_o sect_n to_o transport_v their_o good_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v promise_v shall_v be_v perform_v the_o king_n will_v to_o that_o purpose_n pledge_v his_o royal_a faith_n in_o the_o most_o ample_a manner_n and_o will_v thereunto_o add_v if_o the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v so_o require_v the_o like_a of_o the_o emperor_n by_o who_o authority_n through_o his_o express_a ambassador_n this_o treaty_n which_o be_v now_o in_o hand_n be_v introduce_v when_o this_o paper_n which_o be_v very_o long_o and_o speak_v home_o be_v present_v by_o the_o king_n side_n the_o adverse_a part_n take_v time_n to_o answer_v show_v that_o they_o must_v full_o communicate_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o therefore_o they_o their_o commissioner_n be_v enforce_v to_o go_v themselves_o in_o person_n into_o those_o part_n count_n zuarsemburgh_n endeavour_v very_o much_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o go_v from_o the_o conference_n fear_v as_o indeed_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o treaty_n if_o once_o interrupt_v will_v hardly_o ever_o be_v reassume_v but_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v and_o therefore_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o hostage_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n it_o be_v a_o good_a while_n ere_o the_o answer_n come_v which_o be_v at_o last_o send_v in_o a_o long_a paper_n and_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n yet_o more_o bitter_o against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o against_o the_o king_n demand_n do_v conclude_v that_o they_o stand_v firm_a to_o the_o condition_n propound_v by_o they_o concern_v peace_n that_o they_o think_v they_o altogether_o necessary_a and_o that_o they_o will_v never_o accept_v of_o any_o other_o accommodation_n when_o this_o answer_n be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o king_n commissioner_n the_o treaty_n forthwith_o break_v and_o the_o ambassador_n soon_o after_o return_v for_o germany_n in_o fine_a the_o business_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rebel_n be_v grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o diffidence_n the_o public_a faith_n be_v sufficient_a between_o king_n and_o king_n and_o to_o this_o tribunal_n it_o be_v that_o recourse_n be_v have_v for_o justice_n in_o difference_n which_o arise_v betwixt_o they_o but_o the_o rebel_n more_o consider_v the_o king_n force_n then_o his_o faith_n for_o the_o treaty_n be_v betwixt_o prince_n and_o subject_n they_o be_v still_o afraid_a and_o therefore_o demand_v such_o term_n for_o their_o security_n which_o they_o neither_o aught_o to_o ask_v nor_o the_o king_n to_o give_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v sole_a arbitror_fw-la and_o moderator_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v treat_v of_o by_o the_o rebel_n and_o it_o be_v he_o who_o fill_v they_o with_o so_o continual_a suspicion_n it_o be_v every_o day_n more_o clear_o see_v that_o amid_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o country_n he_o hope_v to_o reap_v good_a advantage_n for_o himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o hazard_v the_o common_a interest_n in_o war_n then_o to_o see_v his_o own_o design_n quite_o overthrow_v by_o peace_n and_o quiet_a nor_o do_v the_o heretical_a faction_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n for_o the_o conformity_n of_o their_o end_n desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o low-countries_n less_o than_o he_o it_o be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v imagine_v with_o how_o much_o industry_n all_o those_o of_o that_o party_n do_v strive_v to_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n of_o that_o accommodation_n which_o be_v introduce_v by_o caesar_n mean_n and_o how_o much_o afterward_o they_o labour_v to_o make_v the_o ambassador_n endeavour_n subject_a to_o
that_o the_o bischeyard_n to_o gain_v the_o fine_a that_o be_v set_v by_o the_o king_n proclamation_n upon_o orange_n his_o head_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o great_a reward_n have_v rash_o resolve_v to_o undertake_v the_o business_n one_o jaspar_n annastro_n a_o spanish_a merchant_n have_v a_o share_n therein_o but_o he_o be_v break_v and_o therefore_o go_v from_o antwerp_n and_o one_o antony_n venero_fw-la and_o a_o votary_n of_o st_n dominick_n call_v antony_n timmermanno_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o cruel_o tear_v in_o piece_n as_o complice_n in_o the_o misdeed_n this_o accident_n cause_v a_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o confedrate_n province_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n hope_v that_o thereby_o some_o advantage_n may_v result_v to_o the_o king_n affair_n be_v not_o fall_v on_o his_o behalf_n to_o do_v what_o be_v fit_a upon_o that_o occasion_n but_o orange_n be_v quick_o out_o of_o danger_n and_o afterward_o perfect_o cure_v all_o fear_n cease_v among_o the_o rebel_n and_o they_o continue_v more_o firm_a than_o ever_o in_o their_o former_a resolution_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v thus_o in_o antwerp_n the_o force_n of_o both_o side_n be_v not_o idle_a though_o they_o do_v but_o little_a verdugo_n have_v make_v some_o further_o proceed_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o have_v take_v some_o town_n in_o friesland_n and_o in_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o state_n have_v better_o secure_v the_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o strive_v to_o preserve_v those_o advantage_n which_o they_o have_v get_v on_o that_o side_n and_o they_o get_v one_o advantage_n of_o great_a moment_n at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o take_n of_o sehink_v prisoner_n as_o he_o return_v from_o germany_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o farnese_n to_o raise_v more_o horse_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n they_o have_v at_o unaware_o assault_v the_o town_n of_o alst_n with_o some_o of_o their_o man_n and_o take_v it_o and_o the_o walloon_n have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o gaesbeck_n a_o town_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o other_o but_o this_o mean_a while_n farnese_n grow_v strong_a in_o man_n and_o yet_o more_o strong_a in_o hope_n after_o the_o success_n of_o tornay_n and_o after_o the_o accident_n which_o have_v befall_v orange_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v odenhard_a one_o of_o the_o best_a esteem_a town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n both_o for_o its_o situation_n traffic_n and_o people_n odenhard_n lie_v upon_o the_o scheld_v almost_o in_o the_o midway_n between_o tornay_n and_o gaunt_n it_o be_v begird_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n and_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o large_a ditch_n within_o the_o wall_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o good_a platform_n but_o it_o have_v never_o a_o royal_a bulwark_n without_o and_o therefore_o be_v but_o imperfect_o fortify_v every_o where_o it_o have_v on_o one_o side_n a_o eminent_a rise_n which_o command_v the_o whole_a town_n farnese_n encamp_v himself_o before_o it_o but_o first_o he_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o will_v besiege_v menin_n so_o to_o draw_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n thither_o and_o that_o odenhard_n may_v be_v thereby_o the_o more_o weaken_a and_o the_o effect_n do_v correspond_v with_o the_o design_n for_o there_o be_v not_o leave_v above_o 500_o soldier_n in_o odenhard_n but_o under_o a_o very_a gallant_a commander_n call_v frederick_n borch_n as_o he_o together_o with_o the_o garrison_n make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o king_n army_n have_v take_v up_o their_o quarter_n farnese_n quick_o possess_v the_o rise_n and_o from_o thence_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n with_o his_o canon_n he_o than_o come_v to_o the_o work_n of_o trench_n and_o prepare_v of_o batteries_n the_o prince_n be_v desirous_a to_o spare_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v usual_o shed_v in_o assault_n wherefore_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o make_v a_o less_o bloody_a but_o more_o secure_a siege_n yet_o a_o great_a breach_n be_v make_v in_o a_o ravelin_n which_o fence_v the_o gate_n they_o make_v a_o assault_n but_o the_o event_n prove_v not_o fortunate_a for_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o passage_n over_o the_o ditch_n and_o so_o to_o get_v upon_o the_o breach_n not_o be_v so_o long_o as_o be_v requisite_a be_v with_o great_a disorder_n throw_v down_o and_o those_o within_o make_v such_o resistance_n as_o the_o royalist_n be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o the_o attempt_n wherefore_o farnese_n be_v the_o more_o confirm_v in_o his_o former_a opinion_n of_o proceed_v with_o great_a caution_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o assault_n to_o use_v the_o pickax_n and_o mine_n this_o siege_n do_v very_o much_o vex_v the_o flemish_a rebel_n wherefore_o muster_v a_o considerable_a strength_n of_o foot_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o english_a and_o scot_n under_o colonel_n norris_n and_o colonel_n seaton_n together_o with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o rutter_n they_o send_v they_o into_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o about_o gaunt_n intend_v to_o add_v thereunto_o and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o free_n of_o odenhard_n but_o ferneses_n force_n be_v likewise_o increase_v by_o german_n and_o walloon_n and_o expect_v the_o aforenamed_a other_o he_o fortify_v himself_o so_o well_o on_o that_o side_n as_o the_o enemy_n can_v never_o bring_v in_o any_o the_o least_o succour_n into_o the_o town_n this_o mean_a while_n a_o mutiny_n happen_v in_o the_o king_n camp_n for_o want_n of_o pay_n among_o some_o of_o the_o german_n and_o the_o enemy_n both_o within_o and_o without_o hope_v to_o reap_v some_o advantage_n thereby_o but_o the_o mutiny_n be_v in_o a_o few_o day_n quiet_v and_o the_o prince_n have_v by_o the_o punishment_n of_o some_o make_v the_o rest_n more_o obedient_a the_o enemy_n despair_v of_o hold_v out_o long_o the_o siege_n last_v notwithstanding_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n till_o almost_o the_o end_n of_o june_n and_o the_o town_n be_v surrender_v upon_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o garrison_n march_v out_o honourable_o and_o the_o townsman_n be_v content_v soon_o after_o the_o royalist_n take_v lira_n also_o a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o brabant_n not_o many_o hour_n march_v from_o antwerp_n and_o therefore_o very_o proper_a to_o annoy_v that_o city_n there_o be_v in_o it_o among_o other_o captain_z william_n simple_z a_o scotchman_n with_o his_o foot-company_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n simple_n hold_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o altapenna_n he_o under_o some_o other_o colourable_a pretence_n bring_v he_o in_o by_o night_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o flemish_a garrison_n put_v the_o town_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o royalist_n the_o flemish_a see_v these_o continual_a loss_n not_o any_o assistance_n appear_v as_o yet_o from_o alencon_n and_o not_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o he_o before_o his_o come_n to_o flanders_n they_o can_v no_o long_o forbear_v break_v forth_o into_o sharp_a and_o spiteful_a speech_n against_o he_o where_o be_v say_v they_o these_o so_o many_o promise_a force_n where_o the_o army_n which_o will_v sudden_o fall_v from_o france_n down_o into_o flanders_n and_o where_o the_o help_n which_o shall_v also_o come_v from_o england_n that_o upon_o these_o assure_a hope_n the_o flemish_a have_v choose_v declare_v and_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o what_o have_v he_o bring_v they_o save_v only_o vain_a title_n and_o all_o other_o vain_a appearance_n that_o his_o so_o many_o in_o vain_a reiterated_a promise_n be_v every_o day_n renew_v by_o he_o but_o no_o performance_n see_v that_o this_o mean_a while_n their_o loss_n be_v still_o increase_v and_o consequent_o the_o enemy_n achievement_n that_o by_o the_o take_n of_o tournay_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v get_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o walloon_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o from_o odenhard_n he_o 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spaniard_n whereby_o he_o have_v then_o almost_o lose_v his_o life_n so_o do_v the_o second_o likewise_o from_o spanish_a order_n which_o bring_v he_o so_o miserable_o to_o his_o end_n if_o this_o our_o city_n shall_v ever_o prove_v so_o unfortunate_a which_o god_n forbid_v as_o to_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n what_o do_v you_o think_v their_o first_o action_n will_v be_v they_o will_v certain_o put_v the_o citadel_n into_o its_o former_a condition_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v they_o will_v put_v the_o former_a insupportable_a yoke_n upon_o we_o to_o these_o and_o many_o other_o violence_n which_o they_o will_v use_v upon_o our_o person_n we_o shall_v sudden_o have_v many_o no_o less_o intolerable_a put_v upon_o our_o conscience_n the_o reform_a religion_n will_v be_v forbid_v the_o very_a first_o day_n and_o the_o inquisition_n will_v soon_o after_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o thus_o antwerp_n be_v no_o long_o a_o flemish_a city_n but_o a_o spanish_a colony_n all_o foreigner_n will_v forsake_v it_o all_o traffic_n will_v decay_v and_o it_o will_v final_o be_v entomb_v like_o a_o unhappy_a carcase_n under_o its_o own_o desolate_a and_o decay_a wall_n but_o let_v we_o talk_v no_o more_o thus_o deject_o let_v good_a augury_n prevail_v and_o very_o well_o they_o may_v do_v so_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o enemy_n siege_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o think_v that_o they_o will_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o finish_v the_o bridge_n or_o to_o maintain_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v finish_v the_o river_n itself_o will_v oppose_v they_o the_o flow_a and_o reflow_v of_o the_o tide_n will_v oppose_v they_o our_o ship_n will_v continual_o oppose_v they_o on_o all_o side_n the_o winter_n with_o her_o ice_n will_v fight_v against_o the_o bridge_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v want_v many_o other_o invention_n to_o discompose_v and_o break_v it_o down_o and_o leave_v that_o passage_n always_o free_a unto_o we_o and_o how_o much_o more_o easy_o 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ratification_n with_o the_o same_o resoluteness_n as_o we_o do_v the_o former_a how_o many_o trick_n and_o how_o many_o cheat_v the_o spaniard_n have_v always_o use_v in_o their_o like_a treaty_n be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o we_o all_o but_o what_o need_v we_o look_v after_o pastime_n have_v not_o the_o like_a be_v see_v and_o be_v it_o not_o now_o see_v in_o these_o present_a negotiation_n the_o first_o ratification_n come_v in_o general_a term_n nor_o do_v it_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o ratification_n but_o the_o bare_a name_n the_o second_o be_v come_v since_o which_o be_v likewise_o so_o defective_a as_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o ought_v in_o no_o way_n to_o be_v except_v do_v you_o perceive_v how_o the_o king_n will_v have_v it_o send_v in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n a_o tongue_n unknown_a to_o we_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o efficacy_n whereof_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v do_v you_o observe_v how_o he_o use_v the_o same_o subscription_n as_o he_o use_v to_o his_o vassal_n not_o have_v change_v any_o of_o the_o other_o thing_n except_v against_o and_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o last_o clause_n do_v it_o not_o evident_o enough_o show_v his_o pretension_n that_o it_o shall_v whole_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n whether_o we_o shall_v be_v free_a or_o no_o as_o if_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n that_o fury_n and_o firebrand_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n of_o flanders_n and_o after_o he_o the_o other_o governor_n have_v bereave_v their_o country_n of_o its_o privilege_n bring_v foreign_a colony_n thereinto_o put_v the_o whole_a country_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o give_v sentence_n themselves_o against_o our_o liberty_n and_o we_o have_v not_o know_v how_o to_o defend_v it_o by_o our_o unconquered_a force_n we_o then_o be_v free_a whether_o the_o king_n declare_v we_o to_o be_v so_o or_o no._n and_o our_o pretence_n to_o this_o declaration_n be_v because_o it_o be_v due_a to_o we_o from_o all_o the_o world_n and_o due_a to_o we_o by_o he_o absolute_o without_o any_o conditional_a limitation_n of_o ensue_a agreement_n as_o he_o pretend_v in_o the_o additional_a clause_n so_o as_o it_o be_v now_o too_o well_o see_v that_o the_o spaniard_n treat_v with_o their_o wont_a fraud_n and_o that_o they_o will_v pretend_v they_o can_v never_o lose_v by_o any_o whatsoever_o accord_n that_o shall_v ensue_v the_o right_n which_o they_o presume_v to_o have_v over_o our_o province_n that_o they_o may_v afterward_o expect_v new_a opportunity_n to_o oppress_v they_o again_o it_o may_v then_o be_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o public_a respect_n but_o their_o own_o particular_a necessity_n which_o induce_v they_o now_o to_o come_v to_o agreement_n with_o we_o the_o necessity_n i_o say_v of_o their_o disorder_n which_o doubtless_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a as_o we_o may_v expect_v their_o utter_a lose_v of_o flanders_n what_o darkness_n what_o obscurity_n be_v it_o then_o that_o do_v possess_v our_o sense_n or_o what_o hoodwink_v and_o untimely_a wisdom_n be_v it_o which_o teach_v we_o to_o intermit_v and_o slacken_v the_o course_n of_o our_o victory_n whence_o they_o be_v near_o and_o most_o certain_a their_o army_n be_v in_o very_o great_a confusion_n without_o any_o discipline_n without_o any_o obedience_n corrupt_v by_o perpetual_a mutiny_n and_o if_o the_o war_n continue_v we_o shall_v doubtless_o see_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o soldiery_n mutiny_n and_o then_o their_o whole_a country_n will_v rise_v how_o great_a a_o part_n thereof_o do_v there_o already_o abound_v in_o our_o sense_n we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v a_o flourish_a army_n well_o discipline_v well_o pay_v and_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n we_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o france_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n we_o maintain_v a_o cause_n than_o which_o none_o can_v be_v more_o just_a nor_o can_v there_o be_v more_o constancy_n desire_v in_o our_o people_n will_n to_o defend_v it_o to_o these_o our_o advantage_n by_o land_n our_o other_o progress_v at_o sea_n do_v full_o correspond_v what_o great_a blow_n can_v the_o spaniard_n receive_v from_o we_o then_o that_o which_o we_o have_v give_v they_o in_o the_o east-indies_n what_o will_v the_o other_o prove_v which_o we_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o likewise_o in_o the_o west_n to_o this_o end_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o public_a force_n particular_a company_n of_o the_o rich_a merchant_n of_o all_o our_o province_n be_v oppoint_v so_o as_o when_o we_o shall_v get_v foot_v there_o to_o what_o strait_n and_o hazard_n shall_v we_o reduce_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n how_o much_o both_o public_a and_o private_a advantage_n how_o much_o honour_n and_o glory_n shall_v our_o commonwealth_n receive_v thereby_o our_o have_v go_v round_o the_o sea_n where_o ever_o the_o
sun_n shine_v with_o so_o many_o and_o so_o illustrious_a navigation_n and_o have_v make_v our_o name_n so_o famous_a by_o so_o many_o and_o so_o glorious_a victory_n will_v be_v the_o most_o memorable_a thing_n speak_v of_o by_o our_o posterity_n in_o after_o age_n the_o fear_n of_o lose_v the_o indies_n be_v that_o which_o chief_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o come_v to_o some_o accommodation_n with_o we_o who_o will_v then_o persuade_v we_o to_o let_v slip_v these_o so_o propitious_a opportunity_n which_o now_o offer_v thenselve_n unto_o we_o and_o see_v they_o turn_v peradventure_o hereafter_o to_o their_o advantage_n true_a victory_n lie_v in_o the_o make_n good_a use_n thereof_o which_o not_o be_v do_v the_o too_o late_a remedy_n of_o repentance_n serve_v but_o in_o little_a stead_n we_o ought_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a endeavour_v not_o to_o fall_v into_o such_o error_n and_o not_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o false_a name_n of_o repose_n and_o peace_n and_o other_o specious_a allure_a pretence_n these_o be_v the_o mean_n wherewith_o those_o full_a people_n asleep_o who_o they_o intend_v afterward_o to_o oppress_v no_o lethargy_n be_v more_o mortal_a than_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v to_o prove_v worse_o than_o war_n itself_o our_o people_n this_o mean_a while_n will_v grow_v unsinewed_a by_o idleness_n we_o shall_v lose_v those_o friend_n which_o our_o war_n have_v purchase_v to_o our_o cause_n but_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o evil_n will_v lie_v in_o the_o secret_a venom_n of_o discord_n which_o the_o enemy_n will_v in_o this_o interim_n endeavour_v to_o introduce_v among_o we_o and_o this_o sort_n of_o plague_n will_v soon_o be_v radicate_v among_o we_o then_o drive_v out_o thus_o by_o mean_n of_o rest_n more_o fatal_a far_o than_o arm_n our_o commonwealth_n will_v fall_v into_o the_o geat_a misfortune_n and_o the_o spaniard_n by_o their_o machination_n quiet_o enjoy_v what_o hitherto_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v with_o their_o army_n in_o the_o field_n but_o i_o never_o be_v a_o orator_n and_o as_o a_o soldier_n methinks_v i_o have_v speak_v more_o than_o i_o need_v upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n nor_o can_v i_o deny_v but_o that_o my_o particular_a passion_n sway_v i_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o common_a good_a which_o be_v now_o in_o hand_n which_o may_v notwithstanding_o all_o of_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o implacable_a hatred_n i_o bear_v those_o who_o be_v our_o implacable_a enemy_n and_o hope_v to_o make_v their_o power_n more_o formidable_a to_o other_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o republic_n the_o authority_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n assist_v by_o so_o many_o and_o so_o forcible_a reason_n prevail_v very_o much_o with_o the_o hearer_n john_n barnevelt_n advocate_n general_n of_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o one_o of_o her_o deputy_n in_o this_o present_a council_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o do_v most_o favour_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v now_o in_o treaty_n his_o authority_n be_v very_o great_a not_o only_o in_o holland_n but_o even_o throughout_o the_o whole_a union_n in_o the_o service_n whereof_o he_o have_v ever_o have_v the_o chief_a employment_n and_o have_v therein_o continual_o faithful_o discharge_v his_o trust_n so_o as_o his_o credit_n be_v such_o at_o this_o time_n with_o the_o union_n and_o his_o estimation_n so_o great_a as_o he_o draw_v common_o most_o man_n to_o adhere_v to_o he_o in_o all_o his_o opinion_n he_o desire_v to_o see_v count_n maurice_n his_o power_n lessen_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o common_a liberty_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_a both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o though_o this_o his_o emulation_n cost_v he_o afterward_o his_o life_n for_o not_o many_o year_n after_o maurice_n his_o faction_n prevail_v so_o far_o as_o for_o divers_a fault_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n be_v they_o true_a or_o false_a he_o be_v public_o behead_v in_o holland_n when_o maurice_n have_v end_v his_o discourse_n barnevelt_n still_o resolve_v to_o defend_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n speak_v thus_o of_o so_o many_o egregious_a act_n most_o worthy_a deputy_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o ever_o happy_a memory_n do_v and_o which_o have_v be_v since_o continue_v by_o the_o illustrious_a count_n maurice_n the_o worthy_a son_n of_o so_o gallant_a a_o father_n in_o service_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fruit_n we_o reap_v that_o every_o one_o may_v free_o speak_v his_o mind_n in_o this_o council_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o common_a good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v ever_o requisite_a so_o to_o do_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n do_v now_o require_v it_o he_o have_v certain_o show_v great_a gravity_n and_o wisdom_n in_o what_o he_o have_v say_v but_o since_o the_o more_o weighty_a the_o affair_n be_v so_o much_o more_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v they_o mature_o debate_v i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v displease_v if_o i_o allege_v all_o those_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o so_o important_a a_o affair_n we_o shall_v differ_v in_o our_o opinion_n but_o not_o in_o our_o end_n which_o be_v the_o like_a in_o we_o all_o to_o endeavour_v all_o the_o advantage_n and_o stability_n which_o we_o can_v to_o this_o our_o commonwealth_n the_o illustrious_a count_n do_v if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v urge_v two_o point_n chief_o the_o one_o that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o proceed_v with_o sincerity_n in_o these_o their_o negotiation_n and_o the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v mere_a necessity_n which_o make_v they_o now_o seek_v to_o come_v to_o some_o agreement_n with_o we_o that_o they_o may_v hereafter_o find_v some_o more_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o oppress_v we_o as_o for_o the_o first_o i_o hope_v that_o none_o will_v deny_v but_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o affair_n now_o in_o hand_n we_o have_v hitherto_o obtain_v all_o that_o we_o have_v demand_v of_o the_o archduke_n it_o be_v true_a that_o afterward_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n first_o ratification_n be_v faulty_a and_o as_o such_o a_o one_o be_v just_o by_o we_o refuse_v but_o to_o speak_v true_o i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o second_o such_o a_o one_o as_o aught_o to_o be_v reject_v the_o defect_n whereof_o be_v well_o consider_v do_v more_o transgress_v against_o the_o circumstance_n than_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o ratification_n which_o we_o demand_v the_o essence_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v acknowledge_v our_o province_n to_o be_v free_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v declare_v he_o have_v no_o pretence_n or_o claim_n thereunto_o this_o this_o second_o ratification_n do_v full_o contain_v as_o do_v also_o the_o first_o declaration_n make_v by_o the_o archduke_n and_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o we_o do_v desire_v except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o diversity_n of_o language_n and_o in_o some_o other_o petty_a thing_n of_o small_a importance_n and_o in_o the_o last_o clause_n add_v by_o the_o king_n fault_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n can_v be_v hold_v any_o way_n essential_a first_o how_o can_v it_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n must_v be_v understand_v by_o we_o here_o where_o the_o frequent_a commerce_n of_o so_o many_o of_o our_o city_n with_o all_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o europe_n make_v all_o language_n common_a and_o know_v to_o boot_v that_o the_o archduke_n deputy_n affirm_v and_o give_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o language_n with_o the_o same_o subscription_n and_o alike_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o ratification_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o those_o of_o france_n and_o england_n ought_v we_o to_o pretend_v to_o more_o than_o what_o be_v then_o do_v to_o two_o so_o great_a king_n the_o great_a difficulty_n will_v lie_v in_o the_o additional_a clause_n if_o it_o be_v not_o evident_o know_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v since_o how_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o if_o no_o agreement_n shall_v be_v make_v both_o party_n will_v continue_v in_o their_o former_a right_n to_o wit_n the_o spaniard_n in_o what_o be_v ground_v upon_o violence_n and_o we_o in_o what_o be_v ground_v upon_o so_o know_v justice_n but_o say_v the_o spaniard_n after_o some_o agreement_n make_v shall_v pretend_v a_o title_n of_o right_n over_o we_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o wherein_o can_v our_o affair_n be_v therein_o prejudice_v shall_v they_o peradventure_o be_v judge_n in_o such_o a_o cause_n in_o such_o a_o case_n recourse_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o each_o party_n to_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o friend_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o arm_n where_o army_n pronounce_v
will_v here_o mention_v only_a thing_n of_o great_a moment_n wherein_o their_o difference_n consist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n to_o show_v their_o ingenuity_n and_o the_o more_o to_o honest_a all_o conclusion_n of_o agreement_n desire_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n may_v be_v leave_v free_a throughout_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n towards_o which_o i_o have_v not_o be_v want_v but_o particular_o before_o the_o deputy_n go_v for_o holland_n have_v press_v the_o archduke_n much_o therein_o and_o certain_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v by_o all_o rule_n of_o good_a government_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o catholic_n who_o be_v in_o no_o small_a number_n among_o they_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o hatred_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n prevail_a on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o lead_a heretic_n and_o the_o suspicion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o more_o to_o oblige_v the_o catholic_n which_o be_v among_o they_o to_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v they_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o catholic_n the_o second_o chief_a point_n be_v that_o which_o concern_v commerce_n the_o unite_a province_n will_v have_v have_v it_o absolute_o free_a and_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n will_v have_v the_o indies_n except_v and_o desire_v that_o many_o insufferable_a tax_n may_v be_v take_v off_o to_o which_o the_o merchandize_n be_v subject_a in_o zealand_n which_o be_v necessary_o to_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o antwerp_n and_o which_o every_o day_n much_o lessen_v the_o traffic_n of_o that_o city_n the_o other_o chief_a affair_n consist_v in_o the_o exchange_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o divers_a town_n and_o other_o place_n which_o the_o one_o side_n be_v master_n of_o in_o the_o other_o country_n in_o the_o adjust_n of_o confine_n in_o contribution_n which_o be_v pay_v in_o several_a part_n by_o those_o who_o habitation_n confine_v on_o both_o side_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o military_a incursion_n in_o the_o restitution_n of_o good_n confiscate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o in_o other_o the_o like_a thing_n of_o justice_n they_o treat_v sometime_o of_o one_o of_o these_o sometime_o of_o another_o but_o very_o leisurely_o for_o great_a difficulty_n be_v meet_v withal_o in_o all_o of_o they_o without_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n the_o point_n of_o exchange_n of_o place_n be_v in_o particular_a much_o argue_v the_o unite_a province_n be_v possess_v of_o sluice_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n together_o with_o the_o island_n cassant_fw-la which_o be_v but_o of_o small_a circuit_n but_o commodious_a for_o the_o unlade_v of_o good_n have_v in_o it_o some_o fort_n they_o likewise_o be_v master_n of_o breda_n bergenapzome_a and_o st._n getringberg_n all_o of_o they_o strong_o situate_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n in_o brabant_n together_o with_o some_o lesser_a place_n fortify_v likewise_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o archduke_n have_v linghen_n groll_n and_o oldensel_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n towards_o friesland_n linghen_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a hold_n and_o the_o other_o two_o place_n of_o good_a consideration_n the_o archduke_n will_v have_v desire_v to_o have_v change_v these_o three_o place_n with_o those_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v in_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n and_o because_o that_o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v much_o the_o great_a and_o better_a part_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o archduke_n to_o make_v the_o change_n more_o qual_a will_v willing_o have_v quit_v unto_o they_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o they_o be_v master_n of_o in_o ghelderland_n or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o long_o dispute_n be_v have_v upon_o this_o article_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a ever_o to_o agree_v upon_o it_o and_o with_o the_o same_o difficulty_n and_o prolixity_n they_o proceed_v likewise_o in_o the_o other_o affair_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o time_n be_v expire_v wherein_o the_o commissary_n be_v to_o return_v from_o spain_n who_o do_v not_o only_o not_o appear_v but_o not_o any_o news_n be_v hear_v of_o he_o whereupon_o the_o unite_a province_n grow_v very_o jealous_a and_o their_o deputy_n begin_v public_o to_o complain_v thereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v all_o this_o while_n very_o attentive_a upon_o the_o proceed_n in_o holland_n and_o to_o make_v the_o spaniard_n the_o more_o jealous_a he_o be_v easy_o persuade_v upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o make_v a_o new_a league_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o case_n the_o peace_n now_o in_o treaty_n shall_v succeed_v the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o assist_v the_o unite_a province_n with_o ten_o thousand_o pay_v soldier_n to_o make_v the_o spaniard_n the_o better_o keep_v it_o and_o that_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v give_v the_o king_n of_o france_n five_o thousand_o pay_v foot_n in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o the_o spanish_a and_o flemish_a ambassador_n which_o be_v at_o paris_n quarrel_v with_o the_o king_n hereupon_o but_o he_o justify_v it_o with_o divers_a pretence_n and_o show_v how_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n shall_v rather_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o therein_o as_o a_o business_n which_o may_v the_o easily_o facilitate_v the_o peace_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v in_o treaty_n these_o artifices_fw-la be_v not_o unknow_v in_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v every_o day_n better_o see_v that_o no_o agreement_n will_v ever_o be_v make_v with_o the_o unite_a province_n without_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o interposition_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o end_n than_o that_o he_o may_v obtain_v his_o mediation_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n resolve_v though_o upon_o other_o pretence_n to_o send_v don_n piedro_n de_fw-fr toledo_n or_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o spain_n into_o france_n and_o this_o be_v think_v then_o the_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o thesame_a time_n have_v send_v for_o precedent_n jannines_n to_o paris_n with_o who_o advise_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o king_n resolve_v upon_o the_o forementioned_a thing_n which_o may_v make_v he_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n settle_v he_o send_v he_o sudden_o to_o the_o hague_n but_o jannines_n grow_v quick_o to_o despair_v of_o see_v any_o peace_n conclude_v he_o find_v the_o business_n more_o perplex_v with_o difficulty_n then_o before_o and_o the_o mind_n of_o both_o party_n more_o exasperate_v the_o unite_a province_n can_v not_o tolerate_v the_o spaniard_n slowness_n for_o the_o commissary_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o all_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o news_n hear_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o spain_n whereupon_o their_o deputy_n resolve_v to_o know_v direct_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n final_a intention_n touch_v the_o indies_n which_o when_o they_o shall_v not_o know_v present_o to_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n and_o this_o they_o press_v upon_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n with_o much_o inconstancy_n who_o make_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n desire_v a_o happy_a end_n of_o the_o begin_v treaty_n and_o that_o he_o will_v at_o last_o condescend_v to_o that_o renunciation_n which_o they_o desire_v and_o in_o manner_n as_o be_v by_o they_o propound_v but_o that_o on_o the_o otherside_n he_o expect_v that_o in_o requital_n of_o so_o important_a a_o affair_n they_o shall_v forbear_v go_v to_o the_o indies_n and_o that_o moreover_o they_o shall_v permit_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o the_o catholic_n within_o their_o province_n that_o the_o commissary_n be_v already_o dispatch_v from_o the_o court_n with_o this_o answer_n and_o that_o they_o have_v already_o receive_v order_n to_o acquaint_v they_o the_o unite_a province_n therewithal_o this_o answer_n quite_o overthrow_v all_o hope_n of_o peace_n the_o unite_a province_n have_v put_v on_o a_o unalterable_a resolution_n neither_o to_o abandon_v the_o indies_n nor_o yet_o to_o admit_v the_o catholic_n religion_n among_o they_o whereupon_o have_v hear_v this_o they_o in_o write_v do_v present_o declare_v the_o treaty_n break_v and_o present_v the_o write_n to_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v thus_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n it_o remain_v to_o see_v whether_o they_o may_v the_o easily_o compass_v a_o long_a truce_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v all_o this_o while_n seem_v rather_o averse_v then_o otherwise_o to_o the_o negotiation_n in_o holland_n and_o have_v the_o same_o end_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v to_o raise_v jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o also_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o mean_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o
regain_n it_o in_o those_o that_o be_v revolt_v the_o business_n be_v all_o this_o while_n put_v on_o by_o the_o two_o king_n ambassador_n but_o because_o to_o negotiate_v by_o way_n of_o letter_n be_v long_o and_o tedious_a the_o ambassador_n mind_v the_o catholic_n deputy_n who_o have_v be_v in_o holland_n that_o it_o will_v make_v more_o for_o the_o purpose_n to_o have_v the_o meeting_n in_o antwerp_n to_o end_v those_o difficulty_n which_o yet_o remain_v concern_v the_o negotiation_n this_o proposition_n be_v willing_o listen_v unto_o by_o the_o archduke_n whereupon_o the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n meet_v in_o antwerp_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n 1609._o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v touch_v the_o point_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o ambassador_n have_v always_o assure_v the_o unite_a province_n that_o in_o the_o truce_n they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o traffic_n thither_o and_o they_o therefore_o desire_v that_o that_o article_n may_v be_v lay_v down_o in_o clear_a and_o express_v word_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o catholic_n deputy_n desire_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a to_o come_v to_o a_o truce_n without_o condiscend_v to_o that_o point_n it_o may_v at_o least_o be_v understand_v by_o tacit_n circumlocution_n then_o by_o nominate_v the_o indies_n express_o they_o desire_v also_o howsoever_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v forbear_v from_o come_v into_o or_o from_o traffic_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v already_o under_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n at_o last_o after_o much_o argue_v this_o point_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o be_v couch_v in_o such_o term_n as_o both_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n be_v satisfy_v therewith_o for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o indies_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o the_o say_a province_n be_v forbid_v enter_v into_o the_o king_n country_n in_o those_o part_n and_o richardotto_n have_v wont_n afterward_o to_o say_v that_o this_o article_n be_v so_o obscure_a as_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o much_o disputation_n be_v likewise_o have_v upon_o the_o article_n of_o contribution_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n receive_v every_o year_n 300000_o crown_n of_o contribution_n money_n which_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o their_o expense_n the_o archduke_n do_v not_o receive_v near_o so_o much_o but_o because_o these_o money_n be_v all_o raise_v by_o hostility_n it_o be_v think_v a_o thing_n too_o repugnant_a to_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n which_o be_v endeavour_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o hostile_a proceed_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o time_n of_o quiet_a so_o as_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v at_o last_o persuade_v that_o all_o contribution_n of_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v lay_v down_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o pretention_n move_v by_o they_o that_o the_o precinct_n which_o do_v appertain_v to_o such_o town_n as_o be_v enjoy_v both_o on_o this_o and_o on_o that_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o say_v to_n touch_v which_o point_n little_a or_o nothing_o return_v to_o the_o archduke_n hand_n whereas_o large_a boundeur_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o berghenapzone_n together_o with_o some_o other_o in_o brabant_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n yet_o the_o archduke_n do_v so_o far_o prevail_v and_o my_o endeavour_n be_v also_o so_o earnest_a therein_o as_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n only_a be_v leave_v in_o those_o precinct_n as_o it_o be_v before_o to_o the_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n oblige_v themselves_o apart_o be_v promise_v by_o jannines_n and_o rossi_n his_o colleague_n who_o give_v it_o they_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v oblige_v himself_o to_o see_v it_o perform_v touch_v the_o point_n of_o exchange_n of_o town_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o accommodation_n therein_o to_o be_v find_v so_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o each_o party_n shall_v still_o enjoy_v what_o they_o do_v possess_v at_o the_o present_a nor_o will_v the_o unite_a province_n ever_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v in_o the_o point_n of_o take_v away_o the_o tax_n and_o other_o impediment_n to_o which_o those_o vessel_n be_v liable_a in_o zealand_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o scheld_v to_o come_v to_o antwerp_n whereby_o that_o city_n be_v much_o endamage_v as_o have_v be_v say_v this_o business_n be_v refer_v to_o be_v propound_v and_o examine_v in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n after_o the_o truce_n shall_v be_v conclude_v and_o the_o archduke_n hope_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o truce_n the_o better_a to_o accommodate_v their_o own_o port_n in_o flanders_n into_o which_o much_o merchandise_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v which_o in_o time_n of_o war_n go_v necessary_o into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n because_o their_o havens_n be_v continual_o block_v up_o by_o many_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n man_n of_o war_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n on_o which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n treat_v with_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o the_o other_o catholic_n deputy_n in_o antwerp_n the_o catholic_n deputy_n endeavour_v to_o proceed_v as_o slow_o as_o may_v be_v that_o the_o archduke_n confessor_n may_v have_v time_n to_o negotiate_v in_o spain_n and_o to_o send_v away_o the_o resolution_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o thence_o which_o not_o long_o after_o come_v and_o be_v the_o same_o in_o sum_n which_o the_o archduke_n have_v desire_v and_o the_o confessor_n by_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o he_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n unto_o great_a consultation_n be_v have_v notwithstanding_o before_o this_o determination_n both_o in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o among_o the_o grave_a and_o learn_a ecclesiastic_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o king_n will_v be_v full_o satisfy_v in_o all_o those_o affair_n which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o so_o important_a a_o business_n before_o he_o will_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n the_o confessor_n himself_o return_v soon_o after_o so_o as_o the_o affair_n be_v fit_v by_o all_o party_n for_o a_o agreement_n the_o two_o king_n ambassador_n who_o after_o the_o negotiation_n at_o antwerp_n be_v go_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n think_v it_o fit_v to_o return_v again_o to_o that_o city_n and_o to_o bring_v thither_o the_o same_o deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o be_v first_o employ_v in_o negotiate_v the_o business_n in_o holland_n which_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o archduke_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o catholic_n deputy_n return_v thither_o likewise_o among_o which_o be_v commissary_n neyen_v who_o be_v then_o return_v from_o spain_n the_o unite_a province_n think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o business_n of_o high_a nature_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n which_o have_v befall_v they_o since_o their_o withdraw_a themselves_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o great_a assembly_n represent_v the_o general_a union_n and_o that_o the_o assembly_n shall_v consist_v of_o as_o many_o deputy_n as_o can_v be_v gather_v together_o upon_o so_o great_a a_o occurrency_n the_o town_n of_o berghenapzone_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o this_o purpose_n situate_v not_o many_o league_n from_o antwerp_n here_o the_o great_a assembly_n meet_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o deputy_n be_v eight_o hundred_o in_o number_n the_o deputy_n of_o both_o side_n together_o with_o the_o two_o king_n ambassador_n meet_v every_o day_n in_o antwerp_n in_o the_o public_a palace_n of_o that_o city_n from_o whence_o whatsoever_o past_a from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v send_v to_o brussels_n to_o the_o archduke_n and_o to_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o berghenapzone_n and_o resolution_n be_v sudden_o take_v when_o all_o point_n be_v then_o adjust_v after_o so_o many_o and_o so_o long_a obstruction_n a_o truce_n for_o twelve_o year_n be_v establish_v and_o conclude_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o nine_o betwixt_o both_o party_n the_o article_n be_v eight_o and_o thirty_o in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o archduke_n make_v truce_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o with_o free-state_n and_o province_n unto_o which_o they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o pretence_n at_o all_o and_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v ratify_v the_o same_o declaration_n together_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v afterward_o do_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v requisite_a the_o other_o chief_a article_n contain_v the_o affair_n of_o chief_a importance_n
the_o same_o 118._o the_o order_n the_o spaniard_n observe_v in_o march_v through_o the_o ford_n of_o zirickzee_n 130._o octavio_n farnese_n d._n of_o parma_n at_o brussels_n 21._o octavio_n gonzaga_n 150._o take_v in_o louvain_n 168._o rout_n some_o company_n of_o french_a 170._o oudewater_n in_o holland_n and_o its_o situation_n 132._o besiege_a by_o the_o spaniard_n ibid._n utter_o ruin_v ibid._n p._n peace_n establish_v between_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n 148_o pope_n urban_n the_o eight_o 123_o the_o pope_n general_n pardon_v proclaim_v by_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n 70_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la his_o particular_a demonstration_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n 66_o practice_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n to_o foment_n the_o flemish_a heretic_n 51._o of_o orange_n and_o the_o flemish_a vagabond_n with_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n 73_o the_o predicant_o drive_v out_o of_o antwerp_n 40_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n bear_v in_o germany_n 5._o come_v over_o young_a into_o flanders_n he_o become_v a_o catholic_n ibid._n his_o nature_n and_o cústom_n ibid._n oppose_v granvel_n 12._o proposes_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convocation_n of_o the_o state_n general_n ibid._n his_o intelligence_n with_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n 13._o he_o oppose_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n into_o flanders_n ibid._n his_o proposition_n to_o the_o covenanter_n in_o geertruydenberg_n 30._o he_o go_v into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n to_o pacify_v the_o tumult_n there_o 32._o terrify_v at_o the_o news_n of_o d'alva_n come_v into_o flanders_n he_o leau_v the_o country_n 4o_n his_o answer_n to_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n citation_n 49._o he_o seek_v to_o interess_n germany_n in_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o which_o end_n he_o procure_v a_o diet_n there_o 52._o his_o discourse_n at_o it_o ibid._n he_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o enter_v flanders_n 64._o he_o desire_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o d'alva_fw-la &_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o 65._o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n rout_v 66._o he_o retire_v into_o flanders_n where_o his_o army_n disband_n itself_o ibid._n he_o assemble_v new_a force_n to_o enter_v those_o province_n a_o second_o time_n 85._o he_o master_v ruremond_n and_o sack_n it_o ibid._n he_o take_v in_o malines_n ibid._n he_o make_v a_o halt_a in_o henault_n ibid._n he_o offer_v to_o give_v the_o d._n of_o alva_n battle_n 86._o he_o retire_v with_o his_o army_n defeat_v 88_o he_o go_v into_o holland_n ibid._n he_o pass_v to_o leyden_n to_o aid_v the_o harlemer_n 98._o he_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_v there_o but_o those_o who_o he_o send_v be_v rout_v by_o the_o royalist_n 102._o he_o make_v many_o inroad_n about_o nimegen_n 122._o in_o the_o conference_n at_o breda_n he_o be_v absolute_a umpire_n for_o the_o rebel_n 131._o he_o do_v his_o utmost_a to_o relieve_v zirickzee_n 138._o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o commendador_n death_n for_o cherish_v of_o the_o flemish_a rebellion_n 140._o his_o opinion_n concern_v don_n john_n come_v 151._o his_o end_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n ibid._n he_o approve_v not_o of_o the_o agreement_n make_v at_o marck_n 153._o he_o express_v his_o conceit_n of_o don_n john_n retreat_n to_o namure_n 160._o he_o be_v receive_v into_o brussels_n by_o the_o state_n general_n 162._o create_a governor_n of_o brabant_n ibid._n his_o judgement_n concern_v the_o archduke_n mathias_n his_o come_n into_o flanders_n 163._o his_o diligence_n to_o compose_v the_o discord_n between_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 176_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n come_v into_o flanders_n 166._o his_o military_a employment_n ibid._n he_o fight_v with_o singular_a valour_n at_o geblour_n 168._o storm_n the_o town_n of_o sichen_n 169._o substitute_v by_o don_n john_n in_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n 177_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o province_n concern_v the_o citadel_n design_v by_o the_o d_o of_o alva_n 71_o philip_n the_o second_o son_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o 4_o comes_z into_o flanders_n ibid._n return_v into_o spain_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n 7_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o call_v together_o the_o state_n general_n in_o gaunt_n ibid._n create_v some_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n 9_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n ibid._n his_o secret_a order_n to_o she_o about_o the_o tumult_n in_o flanders_n 33._o his_o perplexity_n about_o send_v a_o army_n thither_o 45._o he_o prepare_v a_o fleet_n in_o spain_n to_o be_v send_v into_o flanders_n 134_o with_o great_a secrecy_n he_o send_v away_o his_o brother_n don_n john_n of_o austria_n for_o governor_n to_o the_o low-countries_n 150_o endeavour_n by_o his_o mean_n to_o compose_v matter_n in_o the_o low-countries_n ibid._n be_v again_o constrain_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o fleming_n 164._o make_v great_a complaint_n in_o france_n about_o alansons_n march_n into_o flanders_n 177._o the_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n divide_v into_o many_o principality_n 1_o q._n queen_n of_o england_n 6._o see_v elizabeth_n the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n pass_v by_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n 158._o a_o book_n of_o she_o ibid._n r._n raphael_n barberino_n and_o his_o qualility_n 123._o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o pope_n urban_n the_o viii_o ibid._n how_o brave_o he_o carry_v himself_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o bomell_n 138._o he_o be_v wound_v at_o visenac_n 144_o efficacious_a reason_n for_o the_o inquisitin_n 26._o for_o king_n fillip_v go_v into_o flanders_n 41._o against_o it_o ibid._n count_n lodovick_v ruyter_n rout_n the_o catholic_n german_n horse_n 119._o they_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o king_n lancier_n ibid._n the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n do_v their_o utmost_a to_o cut_v off_o all_o victual_n from_o the_o king_n camp_n before_o harlem_n 101._o they_o attempt_v ter_z tolen_n 107._o they_o seize_v upon_o ramechin_n 108._o they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o walcheren_n 114._o a_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n with_o they_o 123_o but_o it_o go_v not_o forward_o ibid._n they_o prepare_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o leyden_n 124._o they_o drown_v the_o country_n all_o about_o it_o 126._o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n 127_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o mutiny_n 120._o the_o wonderful_a obedience_n yield_v to_o their_o law_n ibid._n the_o course_n that_o be_v take_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o agreement_n 121_o a_o rise_n in_o maestricht_n against_o the_o spaniard_n 145_o rodulphus_fw-la the_o emperor_n interpose_v for_o the_o quiet_a of_o flanders_n 152._o he_o continue_v the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n 164_o ruremond_n make_v a_o bishopric_n 9_o sack_a by_o orange_n army_n 85_o s._n the_o sack_n of_o valenciennes_n 78_o sancio_fw-la d'avila_fw-la come_v into_o flanders_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 46._o send_v against_o the_o flemish_a vagabond_n 50_o captain_n of_o antwerp_n castle_n 76._o rout_n the_o enemy_n and_o secure_v middleburgh_n ibid._n bring_v relief_n to_o tergoes_a 91_o overcome_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n 107._o be_v commander_n over_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o middleburgh_n 113._o he_o enter_v mastricht_n with_o the_o king_n man_n 115._o he_o assault_v the_o enemy_n and_o rout_v he_o 116._o he_o discover_v lodowick_n design_n and_o prevent_v they_o ibid._n conqueror_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o mooch_z 119._o make_a admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o ter-tolen_n 135._o ford_v the_o channel_n of_o scowen_n 136._o his_o counsel_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n soldier_n against_o the_o state_n militia_n 141._o his_o word_n to_o don_n john_n at_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o flanders_n 154_o sconhoven_n a_o town_n in_o holland_n besiege_v by_o the_o royalist_n 132._o it_o yield_v 133_o the_o suspicion_n of_o the_o fleming_n and_o the_o conceit_n of_o the_o chief_a among_o they_o concern_v the_o inquisition_n 4_o spain_n great_o infest_a with_o the_o moor_n 7_o the_o spaniard_n assault_n harlem_n disorderly_a and_o be_v make_v to_o retire_v by_o romero_n 100_o they_o mutiny_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o mooch_z 119._o they_o take_v the_o way_n of_o antwerp_n which_o they_o enter_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n 121._o they_o make_v the_o garrison_n there_o retreat_n ib._n they_o be_v satisfy_v and_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n 122._o many_o of_o they_o perish_v before_o leyden_n 127._o they_o prepare_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o fleming_n 141._o their_o design_n to_o meet_v in_o antwerp_n ib._n the_o difficulty_n they_o meet_v with_o ere_o they_o can_v get_v together_o 144._o they_o assault_n and_o take_v antwerp_n 146_o state_n general_n of_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n 2._o call_v together_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 67_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n meet_v to_o consult_v upon_o the_o relief_n of_o leyden_n 126_o the_o state_n of_o
flanders_n 140._o see_v the_o council_n of_o state_n 102_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n before_o harlem_n 102_o t_o torney_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o infect_v with_o heresy_n 28_o a_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n between_o don_n john_n and_o the_o state_n 153_o tumult_n how_o they_o begin_v in_o flanders_n 2_o a_o popular_a tumult_n in_o brussels_n 140_o a_o throne_n set_v up_o in_o antwerp_n by_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n 71_o five_o valdes_n a_o spanish_a campmaster_n have_v the_o principal_a charge_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o leyden_n 124._o he_o take_v two_o fort_n from_o the_o enemy_n ib._n he_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n about_o the_o city_n 125_o valentiennes_n rise_v 37._o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o hugonot_n of_o france_n 8_o vargas_n a_o spanish_a captain_n relieve_v mastrick_n 145_o vahelius_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o granvel_n 11._o oppose_v orange_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n 19_o show_n himself_o contrary_a to_o the_o new_a imposition_n 69_o utricht_n a_o archbishopric_n 11_o w_n walcherin_o a_o island_n 76_o the_o walloon_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o gantois_n 176_o seditious_a write_n against_o the_o inquisition_n 22_o z_o zealand_n oppose_v d'alvas_fw-la imposition_n more_o than_o all_o the_o other_o province_n 70_o zirickzee_n a_o principal_a town_n 135._o it_o be_v situation_n ib._n it_o be_v besiege_v 137._o be_v yield_v up_o 138_o zutphen_n and_o its_o situation_n 94_o besiege_a by_o frederick_n di_fw-fr toledo_n ib._n storm_v and_o sack_v ib._n a_o table_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n contain_v in_o this_o second_o part_n a_o adolphus_n count_n de_fw-fr meurs_fw-fr commander_n in_o chief_a for_o the_o flemish_a oppose_v the_o king_n party_n 237_o altapenna_n surprise_v breda_n 199_o mortal_o wound_v before_o the_o fort_n of_o engelen_n 247_o antwerp_n in_o danger_n of_o be_v surprise_v 210._o it_o be_v description_n 217._o besiege_a by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 218._o what_o diligence_n the_o townsman_n use_v to_o get_v in_o relief_n 222._o their_o uproar_n for_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o siege_n 223._o they_o contrive_v fireboat_n to_o annoy_v the_o bridge_n make_v upon_o the_o scheld_v 224._o their_o great_a ship_n call_v the_o war_n end_n ib._n their_o new_a design_n against_o the_o bridge_n 228_o they_o resolve_v to_o surrender_v 233_o archduke_n mathias_n return_v into_o germany_n 204_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rossano_n send_v to_o collein_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o affair_n in_o flanders_n 187_o alexander_n farnese_n see_v prince_n of_o parma_n army_n of_o farnese_n before_o mastrick_n how_o quarter_v 183._o how_o place_v about_o antwerp_n 220._o of_o the_o league_n and_o its_o strength_n 281_o b_o berghenapzone_n attempt_v by_o farnese_n but_o in_o vain_a 260,261_o bona_n surprise_v by_o skinck_n 259._o recover_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o simay_n 260_o breda_n surprise_v by_o altapenna_n 199._o and_o with_o a_o stratagem_n recover_v by_o count_n maurice_n 265_o bruges_n take_v by_o the_o king_n party_n 213_o brussels_n come_v in_o to_o farnese_n the_o bridge_n before_o antwerp_n and_o the_o description_n thereof_o 220._o what_o mischief_n the_o fire-bark_n do_v to_o it_o 227_o c_o cambray_n straighten_a by_o farness_n 198_o relieve_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 200_o cardinal_n allen_n 251_o the_o cardinal_n infante_n take_v skincks_n sconce_n 259_o christophoro_fw-la mandragone_fw-mi campmaster_n where_o quarter_v before_o mastrick_n 183._o how_o gallant_o he_o play_v his_o part_n in_o defend_v the_o counterdike_n 231_o the_o conference_n hold_v at_o colein_n for_o accommodate_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n 187_o a_o consultation_n hold_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n whether_o antwerp_n or_o mastrick_n shall_v be_v first_o besiege_v 181._o by_o the_o same_o about_o build_v a_o bridge_n upon_o the_o scheld_v 219._o by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o proffer_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o unite_a province_n 237_o 238_o by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n whether_o the_o siege_n of_o rouen_n shall_v be_v suspend_v or_o continue_v 282._o in_o spain_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o express_v their_o grudge_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 248_o the_o count_n of_o aremberg_n force_v hollach_n to_o retreat_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o zutphen_n 214_o the_o count_n della_fw-it laigne_n governor_n of_o henault_n 186_o the_o count_n di_fw-it berg_n turn_v to_o the_o king_n side_n 198_o count_v herman_n di_fw-fr berg_n besiege_v in_o deventer_n 278._o be_v wound_v ib._n yield_v up_o the_o town_n ib._n count_n charles_n mansfield_n take_v in_o eyndoven_n 213._o assault_n and_o rout_n marshal_v byron_n ib._n besiege_v the_o grave_a 240_o relieve_v nimegâ—â—_n 265_o count_v di_fw-fr fuentes_n send_v into_o flanders_n 292_o count_n holack_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o groninghen_n 198._o make_a count_n maunce_n his_o lieutenant_n 217._o assault_v the_o counterdike_n 229_o count_n maurice_n put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o father_n 217_o command_n the_o militia_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 245._o surprise_v breda_n 265_o raise_v a_o fort_n against_o niminghen_n 266._o make_v himself_o master_n of_o zutphen_n 278._o and_o then_o of_o deventer_n ib._n take_v in_o niminghen_n 280._o take_v steenwick_n 292._o and_o the_o fort_n of_o coverden_n ib._n colonel_n norrice_n surprise_v brankemberg_n fort_n 277_o colonel_n vere_n relieve_v reinberg_n 264_o count_n peter_n ernestus_n of_o mansfield_n leave_v by_o farnese_n to_o govern_v flanders_n 267_o the_o count_n of_o reinberg_n turn_v to_o the_o king_n side_n 198._o he_o besiege_v steenwick_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n 199._o his_o death_n ib._n the_o counter-dike_a of_o covestein_n 221_o defend_v with_o four_o fort_n by_o the_o royalist_n 229._o assault_v by_o the_o rebel_n but_o in_o vain_a ib._n assault_v again_o by_o the_o same_o 231_o complaint_n of_o the_o flemish_a rebel_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 207._o of_o the_o same_o against_o the_o english_a 244._o of_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o league_n against_o the_o d._n of_o parma_n 273_o of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n 290_o the_o catholic_n commissioner_n of_o the_o flemish_a union_n what_o opinion_n they_o be_v of_o in_o point_n of_o change_v their_o prince_n 193_o the_o character_n of_o alencon_n 214._o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 215._o of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 292._o comparison_n between_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o duke_n of_o parma_n 267_o d_o a_o description_n of_o mastrick_n 183._o of_o antwerp_n 217._o of_o the_o bridge_n build_v upon_o the_o scheld_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n 225._o deventer_n win_v by_o farnese_n 244_o it_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 278_o the_o d._n of_o alencon_n return_v into_o france_n 181._o come_v into_o the_o low-countries_n as_o their_o prince_n elect_n 193._o upon_o what_o condition_n he_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o government_n 195._o he_o 〈…〉_z the_o city_n of_o cambray_n 200._o he_o go_v over_o into_o england_n and_o thence_o to_o zealand_n 204._o his_o solemn_a entrance_n into_o antwerp_n 205._o he_o receive_v his_o expect_a force_n â—08_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o establish_v his_o new_a principality_n by_o force_n ib._n and_o he_o attempt_v the_o surprisal_n of_o antwerp_n 210._o but_o with_o bad_a success_n ib_n &_o 211._o he_o go_v away_o into_o france_n 213._o where_o he_o die_v 214_o his_o character_n ib._n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n make_v commander_n of_o the_o spanish_a armado_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n croce_n 254._o his_o unfortunate_a expedition_n 256_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n come_v over_o into_o flanders_n 194._o her_o letter_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n ib._n she_o return_v into_o italy_n 195_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 242._o see_v prince_n of_o parma_n the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr give_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n a_o meeting_n 267._o his_o opinion_n that_o the_o victory_n of_o aumale_n shall_v be_v follow_v 285._o he_o exhort_v farnese_n to_o keep_v aloof_o from_o rouen_n 287._o he_o continue_v generalin_n the_o camp_n of_o the_o league_n 288_o he_o carry_v a_o supply_n of_o man_n into_o rouen_n 291_o e_o the_o english_a rout_n the_o spaniard_n before_o the_o grave_a 241_o the_o english_a fleet_n 255._o the_o advantage_n it_o have_v of_o the_o spanish_a ib._n f_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o malcontent_n what_o it_o pretend_v to_o 181._o it_o seize_v upon_o alst_n 188_o mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr feruaches_n and_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 209_o francisco_n verdugo_n governor_n of_o friesland_n 199._o take_v in_o embden_n ib._n surprise_v zutphen_n 213_o the_o french_a in_o danger_n for_o orange_n wound_n 205._o they_o run_v up_o and_o down_o antwerp_n in_o hostile_a manner_n 210._o but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n 211_o they_o
secure_v the_o town_n of_o dunkirk_n dixmund_n and_o terramund_n ib._n the_o fort_n of_o blankemberg_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 245._o recover_v by_o colonel_n norrice_n and_o by_o he_o demolish_a 277._o of_o engelen_n take_v by_o the_o rebel_n who_o change_v the_o name_n call_z it_z creve_n coeure_fw-fr 247_o francis_n drake_n 254_o fire-bark_n in_o antwerp_n for_o destruction_n of_o the_o bridge_n 224._o how_o they_o be_v make_v 226._o what_o be_v the_o effect_n 237_o 228_o a_o gallant_a fight_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n man_n and_o the_o rebel_n 279_o fireship_n send_v out_o by_o the_o english_a against_o the_o spanish_a armada_n 256._o what_o be_v the_o effect_n ib._n g_o the_o gantois_n oppose_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o spain_n 181._o they_o seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o menin_n 188_o gaunt_n take_v in_o by_o farnese_n 236_o george_n basti_fw-la fall_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o put_v he_o to_o a_o retreat_n 285_o groninghen_n besiege_v by_o count_n hollack_n 198._o it_o be_v free_v ib._n h_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n how_o he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o the_o d._n of_o alansons_n accept_v the_o government_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 196._o signior_n d'hierge_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n in_o flanders_n 183._o slay_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o mastrick_n 185_o i_o ipre_n take_v by_o the_o d._n of_o parma_n 213_o the_o island_n of_o cassante_fw-la 245_o signior_n d'_fw-fr insy_n governor_n of_o cambray_n 193_o k_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n besieges_fw-fr paris_n 266._o his_o exhortation_n to_o the_o commander_n of_o his_o army_n 268._o raise_v his_o camp_n from_o before_o paris_n 269._o challenge_n the_o enemy_n to_o a_o set_a battle_n 270._o attempt_v the_o surprisal_n of_o paris_n 2_o 2._o annoy_v the_o enemy_n camp_n 274._o besieges_n rouen_n 281._o remove_n to_o aumale_a whence_o he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o view_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o league_n 284._o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o firelock_n 285._o return_v to_o straighten_v rouen_n he_o rise_v from_o that_o siege_n 287_o he_o cut_v off_o all_o convoy_n from_o the_o leaguer_n camp_n 289._o his_o hope_n to_o conquer_v the_o enemy_n by_o way_n of_o famine_n 290_o l_o lagny_n storm_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 271_o lyra_n in_o brabant_n take_v by_o the_o royalist_n 207_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n send_v into_o holland_n by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 239._o he_o besiege_v zutphen_n 243._o but_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 244._o he_o return_v thither_o afresh_o and_o take_v in_o some_o of_o the_o fort_n ibid._n the_o jealousy_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n entertain_v of_o his_o action_n ib._n he_o bring_v over_o new_a aid_n from_o england_n 246._o he_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o defend_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o thames_n 253_o m_n malines_n take_v by_o farnese_n 188._o recover_v by_o the_o rebel_n 193._o reduce_v the_o second_o time_n by_o farnese_n 232_o maria_n della_fw-it laygne_n defend_v the_o city_n of_o tornay_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n 203._o her_o word_n to_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n ib._n she_o be_v wound_v ib._n she_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n 204._o the_o honour_n do_v she_o by_o the_o enemy_n camp_n at_o her_o go_v forth_o of_o it_o ib._n the_o marquis_n of_o rubays_n governor_n of_o artois_n 186._o he_o fall_v upon_o monsieur_n della_n nove_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n 194._o he_o prevail_v with_o the_o walloon_n province_n for_o the_o return_v of_o foreign_a soldier_n 201._o he_o take_v the_o fort_n of_o lifetensuch_n 218._o oversee_v the_o build_n of_o the_o bridge_n upon_o the_o scheld_v 223._o take_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr teligni_n prisoner_n 225._o his_o death_n 228_o the_o marquis_n of_o vasto_fw-la general_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o flanders_n 233._o make_a knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 242._o return_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o flanders_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o his_o second_o expedition_n into_o france_n 284_o marshal_n byron_n come_v into_o flanders_n 208._o take_v the_o castle_n of_o vouda_n 213_o be_v rout_v by_o mansfield_n ib._n return_v into_o france_n 214._o his_o oration_n for_o not_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n of_o rouen_n 282._o he_o be_v leave_v there_o by_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n to_o continue_v it_o 284_o martin_n skinck_n and_o his_o condition_n 198._o he_o relieve_v groninghen_n ib._n his_o victory_n over_o the_o rebel_n at_o tergoes_a 199_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n 206._o he_o come_v over_o to_o the_o state_n service_n 237._o his_o speech_n to_o count_n maurice_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o skincks_n sconce_n 259._o he_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o bona_n ib._n he_o rout_v some_o company_n of_o the_o king_n party_n 263._o he_o attempt_v the_o surprisal_n of_o niminghen_n ib._n where_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n ib._n mastrick_n besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 182._o assault_v by_o the_o royalist_n 183._o it_o be_v stout_o defend_v ib._n be_v storm_v and_o sack_v 186_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n general_n in_o antwerp_n for_o choose_v of_o a_o new_a prince_n 189._o they_o show_v themselves_o incline_v towards_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 193_o to_o who_o by_o a_o solemn_a embassy_n they_o proffer_v the_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 195_o a_o mutiny_n of_o the_o german_n in_o the_o king_n camp_n 206_o n_o nimegen_n come_v in_o to_o the_o king_n 236_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v surprise_v 263_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o governor_n of_o mastrick_n 182._o will_v not_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o it_o ib._n his_o diligence_n to_o relieve_v it_o 185._o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n 194_o nuys_n storm_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 242_o o_o oudenarde_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n besiege_v by_o farnese_n 206._o the_o assault_n make_v upon_o it_o ibid._n it_o be_v yield_v 207_o the_o oration_n of_o james_n tayard_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 189._o of_o the_o seignor_n de_fw-fr st_n aldegonde_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 191._o of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o antwerpian_n 223._o of_o the_o pr._n of_o parma_n that_o foreign_a soldiery_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o return_v 200._o of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o france_n 267._o of_o seigneur_fw-fr di_fw-mi feruache_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 209._o of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 237._o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o the_o commander_n of_o his_o army_n 268_o of_o martial_n byron_n that_o the_o siege_n before_o rouen_n may_v not_o break_v up_o 282._o of_o the_o duke_n of_o boulogne_n to_o the_o contrary_a 283_o p_o parish_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n 266._o relieve_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 269_o the_o princess_n of_o espinoy_n see_v maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr laigne_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n take_v great_a care_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o mastrich_n 185._o he_o use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o disturb_v the_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n in_o colen_n 186._o he_o follow_v close_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a prince_n 189._o his_o particular_a end_n herein_o ibid._n he_o hold_v with_o those_o that_o stand_v for_o alencon_n 193._o he_o divulge_v a_o write_n in_o justification_n of_o himself_o and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n issue_v out_o against_o he_o 205._o he_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o harquebuse_n shoot_v ib._n he_o endeavour_v to_o reunite_v the_o flemish_a rebel_n and_o alencon_n after_o the_o mischance_n at_o antwerp_n 212._o he_o be_v slay_v 214._o his_o character_n 215_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n receive_v a_o confirmation_n from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n 180._o he_o besiege_v mastrich_n 182._o and_o at_o last_o storm_v it_o 185._o he_o bring_v the_o walloon_n province_n to_o a_o agreement_n 187._o he_o take_v in_o malines_n 188._o besiege_v cambray_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n by_o the_o d._n of_o alencon_n 200._o his_o speech_n that_o the_o foreign_a souldiers-might_a be_v suffer_v to_o return_v ibid._n he_o besiege_v tournay_n 202._o and_o take_v it_o 204._o recover_v the_o castle_n of_o cambresis_n 208._o make_n himself_o master_n of_o dunkirk_n and_o newport_n 211_o resolve_n to_o besiege_v antwerp_n 217._o fall_v to_o make_v a_o bridge_n upon_o the_o schelde_v 220._o cause_v a_o ditch_n to_o be_v cut_v of_o 15._o mile_n in_o length_n 221._o run_v a_o great_a hazard_n at_o the_o play_v of_o the_o fire-barque_n 227._o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n from_o assault_v the_o counterdike_n 232._o receive_v the_o order_n of_o the_o
golden-fleece_n 234_o his_o solemn_a entrance_n into_o antwerp_n ib._n he_o besiege_n the_o grave_a and_o carry_v it_o 241._o he_o encamp_v before_o venlo_n ibid._n which_o at_o length_n be_v yield_v to_o he_o 242_o thence_o he_o go_v against_o nuys_n ibid._n which_o be_v storm_v and_o sack_v ibid._n he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n ibid._n the_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o ibid._n he_o go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o zutfen_n he_o take_v in_o deventer_n 243._o and_o after_o that_o the_o castle_n of_o woo_v 244._o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o sluice_n 245._o which_o at_o last_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o 247._o his_o opinion_n concern_v spain_n make_v war_n upon_o england_n 250_o he_o go_v over_o to_o newport_n to_o further_a that_o enterprise_n 255._o a_o design_n of_o he_o upon_o berghenapzome_a 260._o but_o it_o hit_v not_o 261._o he_o fall_v sick_a of_o the_o dropsy_n and_o pass_v into_o france_n ibid._n he_o join_v with_o du_n main_a at_o meaux_n 270._o he_o besiege_v and_o storm_v laigny_n 271._o storm_n and_o sack_n corbeil_n 274._o return_v into_o flanders_n 275._o encamp_v before_o the_o fort_n of_o nimeghen_fw-mi 278._o but_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o it_o 279._o he_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o pass_v again_o into_o france_n ib._n in_o the_o fight_n of_o aumale_a against_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n he_o carry_v the_o day_n 285._o he_o send_v a_o supply_n of_o man_n into_o rouen_n and_o thence_o march_v into_o picardy_n where_o he_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o rue_n 287._o he_o return_v speedy_o towards_o rouen_n and_o raise_v the_o king_n of_o navar_n siege_n 288_o be_v wound_v in_o one_o of_o his_o arm_n before_o caudebec_n ib._n resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o seine_n &_o perform_v it_o fortunate_o 290._o march_v towards_o flanders_n 291._o petition_n the_o king_n for_o leave_v to_o quit_v the_o government_n 292._o he_o prepare_v for_o the_o three_o expedition_n into_o france_n ib._n he_o die_v in_o arras_n ib._n his_o character_n ib._n prince_n ranuccio_n the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n elder_a son_n bring_v off_o safe_a the_o king_n army_n in_o their_o retreat_n from_o the_o fort_n of_o nimeghen_fw-mi 279._o he_o march_v in_o the_o van_n with_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o leaguer_n camp_n 284._o in_o the_o retreat_n from_o caudebeck_n he_o make_v good_a the_o rear_n with_o singular_a valour_n 291_o philip_n the_o second_o confirm_v parma_n in_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n 180._o resolve_v to_o send_v back_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n into_o flanders_n 194._o yet_o afterward_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o return_v into_o italy_n 195._o declare_v that_o he_o will_v aid_v the_o catholic_n league_n in_o france_n 266_o q._n the_o queen_n of_o england_n how_o she_o like_v of_o the_o new_a principality_n of_o alencon_n 202._o she_o examine_v in_o her_o council_n the_o offer_n of_o the_o severaignty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o she_o 239._o endeavour_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o leicester_n 244._o she_o procure_v a_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n to_o be_v move_v for_o by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n 248._o but_o all_o treaty_n come_v to_o nothing_o 252._o she_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o prepare_v for_o it_o with_o great_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n ib._n her_o oration_n to_o the_o parliament_n ib._n r._n reberg_n besiege_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o barambone_n 262._o relieve_v by_o skinck_n ib._n and_o after_o by_o colonel_n vere_n 264._o at_o last_o it_o be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o royalist_n ib._n the_o flemish_a rebel_n at_o great_a difference_n among_o themselves_o 180._o for_o want_v of_o money_n they_o can_v maintain_v the_o soldier_n that_o flock_v to_o they_o from_o other_o part_n 181_o they_o feed_v with_o fair_a hope_n of_o relief_n those_o that_o be_v besiege_v in_o mastrick_n 184._o they_o resolve_v upon_o choose_v a_o new_a prince_n 189._o and_o public_o declare_v the_o election_n they_o have_v make_v 201._o their_o complaint_n against_o alencon_n 207._o how_o much_o they_o be_v enrage_v at_o the_o surprisal_n of_o antwerp_n by_o he_o attempt_v 211_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o french_a by_o the_o work_n of_o orange_n 212._o they_o rout_n the_o king_n party_n near_o nimegen_n 279_o rouen_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navar._n 281_o receive_v a_o supply_n of_o man_n 363._o be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n ib._n s_o sebastian_n tappin_n a_o frenchman_n and_o swarzemburg_n at_o the_o defence_n of_o mastrick_n 182._o their_o vigilance_n 184_o they_o very_o stout_o beat_v back_o the_o royalist_n 185_o the_o signior_n of_o st._n aldegond_a in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o flemish_a union_n 191._o he_o be_v governor_n of_o antwerp_n 223._o his_o speech_n to_o encourage_v the_o antwerpian_n to_o hold_v out_o the_o siege_n ib._n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la pope_n send_v a_o present_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 242._o exhort_v philip_n the_o second_o to_o the_o enterprise_n against_o england_n 250_o skinck_n see_v martin_n skinck_n t_o tornay_n besiege_v 202._o the_o battery_n that_o be_v raise_v against_o it_o 203._o it_o stand_v out_o the_o first_o assault_n ib._n take_v in_o a_o small_a supply_n 204._o at_o length_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n ib._n v_o verdugo_n see_v francis_n verdugo_n venlo_n besiege_v by_o farnese_n 241._o it_o yield_v before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o assault_n 242_o sign_n di_fw-it villars_n at_o the_o defence_n of_o rouen_n 281._o fall_v very_o valiant_o upon_o the_o camp_n without_o and_o sore_o annoy_v it_o 286._o advise_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o league_n shall_v turn_v some_o other_o way_n 286_o make_v great_a suit_n for_o relief_n 287_o w_n wachtendonck_n yield_v to_o mansfield_n 261_o the_o wallon_n province_n contest_v with_o the_o gantois_n 181._o they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 186._o and_o upon_o what_o condition_n 187._o they_o consent_v to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n 201_o z._n zutfen_n besiege_v by_o leicester_n 243_o relieve_v by_o farnese_n 244._o take_a in_o by_o count_n maurice_n a_o table_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n contain_v in_o this_o three_o part_n a_o augustin_n messia_n a_o spanish_a campmaster_n 309._o enter_v cambray_n with_o force_n 329_o be_v declare_v governor_n of_o that_o city_n 332_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o montulin_n 363._o make_a governor_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o flanders_n 369._o the_o order_n leave_v he_o by_o the_o archduke_n 372._o he_o take_v in_o remberg_n 373_o he_o distribute_v his_o army_n in_o divers_a neutral_a place_n 374._o his_o opinion_n for_o besiege_v skinck_v sconce_n 377._o he_o make_v the_o enemy_n retreat_n from_o the_o fort_n of_o durang_n 382._o be_v take_v prisoner_n 397_o be_v after_o release_v he_o attempt_v to_o relieve_v the_o grave_a but_o in_o vain_a 409_o amiens_n the_o metropolis_n of_o piccardy_n 350_o surprise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 352._o and_o after_o sack_v 353._o the_o description_n thereof_o ib._n besiege_v by_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 355_o the_o render_n of_o it_o up_o 362_o admiral_n villars_n governor_n of_o normandy_n 320._o rout_v and_o slay_v at_o dorlan_n 322_o archduke_n albertus_n by_o way_n of_o proxy_n espouse_v in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o new_a queen_n in_o the_o city_n of_o ferrara_n 372_o depart_v from_o madrid_n with_o the_o infanta_n his_o wife_n 386._o they_o both_o come_v into_o flanders_n ib._n he_o call_v a_o consultation_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n 393._o resolve_v to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n camp_n at_o newport_n 394._o his_o word_n to_o the_o soldier_n 396._o he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n ib._n he_o besieges_fw-fr ostend_n 399._o his_o constancy_n in_o pursue_v that_o enterprise_n 406._o his_o speech_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o balduke_n 412._o he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n to_o marquis_n spinola_n 413._o he_o go_v thither_o in_o person_n 418._o he_o send_v his_o confessor_n into_o spain_n to_o facilitate_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o truce_n 457_o archduke_n ernestus_n governor_n of_o flanders_n 302._o send_v with_o fresh_a man_n count_n mansfield_n into_o france_n ib._n endeavour_n to_o bring_v in_o some_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n 303._o he_o send_v campmaster_n velasco_n against_o the_o mutineer_n of_o sichen_n 311._o he_o aies_fw-fr 313_o the_o archdutchess_n margaret_n of_o austria_n intend_v for_o wife_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n 369_o ardres_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 339_o it_o be_v yield_v up_o 341_o arras_n sudden_o assault_v by_o the_o french_a 454_o article_n of_o marriage_n