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england_n france_n king_n peace_n 17,768 5 6.6909 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26252 An Authentical account of the formalities and judicial proceedings upon arraigning at Westminster, a peer of the realm before a Lord high-steward 1680 (1680) Wing A4264; ESTC R25898 19,733 37

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when_o the_o peer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v tryer_n at_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o southampton_n be_v call_v by_o name_n 1601._o camb._n eliz._n a._n 1601._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n demand_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o as_o the_o use_n be_v to_o private_a man_n to_o except_v against_o some_o of_o their_o peer_n the_o judge_n answer_v that_o such_o be_v the_o credit_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n that_o they_o be_v neither_o compel_v to_o a_o oath_n in_o arraignment_n nor_o subject_v to_o exception_n query_n iu._n whether_o the_o lord_n high-steward_n can_v collect_v the_o evidence_n against_o the_o prisoner_n or_o confer_v with_o the_o lord_n touch_v the_o same_o in_o the_o prisoner_n absence_n sol._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v negative_o for_o after_o the_o king_n be_v learned_a counsel_n have_v produce_v all_o their_o evidence_n the_o prisoner_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o conference_n touch_v the_o 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ratio_fw-la patitur_fw-la 16._o act_n 25._o v._o 16._o it_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o deliver_v any_o man_n to_o death_n before_o the_o accuse_v have_v his_o accuser_n face_n to_o face_n and_o licence_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o query_n viii_o whether_o the_o king_n and_o one_o of_o the_o house_n alone_o or_o both_o without_o the_o king_n can_v declare_v a_o treason_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 2_o sol._n john_n duke_n of_o groyen_n and_o lancaster_n steward_z of_o england_n and_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n the_o king_n uncle_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o thomas_n talbot_n knight_n with_o other_o his_o adherent_n conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v and_o well_o know_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o fault_n which_o petition_n be_v just_a and_o according_a to_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o 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enemy_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o letter_n and_o banister_n confession_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o duke_n ask_v the_o judge_n whether_o the_o subject_n of_o another_o prince_n 1572._o camb._n eliz._n a._n 1572._o confederate_a with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o queen_n enemy_n calelin_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v and_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n may_v make_v war_n with_o any_o duke_n of_o france_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o interim_n keep_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n beforehand_o in_o any_o criminal_a case_n that_o may_v come_v before_o they_o judicial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o humphrey_n stafford_n that_o arch-traitor_n hussey_n chief_a justice_n beseech_v king_n h._n 7._o that_o he_o will_v not_o desire_v to_o know_v their_o opinion_n beforehand_o for_o he_o for_o they_o think_v it_o shall_v come_v 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of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o this_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v mutual_a since_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o be_v upon_o their_o honour_n without_o any_o oath_n take_v and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n your_o lordship_n may_v take_v notice_n how_o great_a regard_n the_o law_n have_v to_o the_o word_n of_o a_o peer_n when_o speak_v upon_o his_o honour_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o upon_o this_o topick_n since_o your_o lordship_n in_o that_o excellent_a poem_n a_o paradox_n against_o liberty_n have_v express_v your_o thought_n so_o extreme_o well_o no_o temporal_a lord_n but_o only_a lord_n of_o parliament_n shall_v have_v this_o kind_n of_o trial_n and_o therefore_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o duke_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n though_o he_o be_v call_v a_o earl_n be_v exclude_v and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o henry_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o 38._o of_o h._n 8._o 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and_o aught_o to_o give_v example_n to_o the_o inferior_a magis_fw-la exemplis_fw-la quam_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la ducimur_fw-la query_n fourteen_o whether_o a_o subject_a of_o one_o kingdom_n guilty_a of_o treason_n fly_v into_o another_o kingdom_n aught_o to_o be_v remit_v to_o his_o own_o sovereign_n sol._n it_o be_v hold_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o divide_v kingdom_n under_o several_a king_n in_o league_n one_o with_o another_o be_v sanctuary_n for_o servant_n or_o subject_n fly_v for_o safety_n and_o upon_o demand_n be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o kingdom_n to_o be_v deliver_v and_o this_o opinion_n seem_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n in_o deut._n c._n 23._o v._n 15._o thou_o shall_v not_o deliver_v unto_o his_o master_n the_o servant_n which_o be_v escape_v from_o his_o master_n unto_o thou_o when_o the_o lord_n paget_n and_o arundel_n come_v into_o france_n sir_n edward_n stafford_n queen_n eliz._n ambassador_n there_o 1584._o camb._n el._n 1584._o diligent_o observe_v they_o yet_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n discover_v what_o they_o attempt_v he_o desire_v nevertheless_o of_o the_o french_a king_n that_o they_o with_o morgan_n and_o other_o english_a who_o be_v practise_v against_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o france_n to_o which_o he_o receive_v this_o answer_n that_o if_o they_o attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o frence_z the_o king_n will_v punish_v they_o according_a to_o law_n that_o all_o kingdom_n be_v free_a for_o fugitive_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a concernment_n of_o king_n to_o maintain_v every_o one_o the_o privilege_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n that_o queen_n eliz_n have_v not_o long_o since_o receive_v into_o her_o kingdom_n montgomery_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n and_o that_o sagury_n the_o king_n of_o navarr_n ambassador_n be_v in_o england_n at_o this_o very_a time_n practise_v to_o move_v new_a trouble_n against_o the_o french_a king_n king_n h._n 8._o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o in_o enmity_n with_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v in_o league_n likewise_o with_o france_n and_o have_v send_v cardinal_n poole_n ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n of_o who_o k._n h._n 8._o demand_v the_o say_a cardinal_n be_v his_o subject_n and_o attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o to_o that_o end_n cause_v a_o treatise_n to_o be_v publish_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la praevaluit_fw-la ferdinando_n king_n of_o spain_n upon_o request_n make_v by_o h._n 7._o to_o have_v edmond_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n attaint_v of_o high-treason_n by_o parliament_n a._n 19_o h._n 7._o at_o first_o intend_v to_o observe_v the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o king_n in_o protect_v such_o as_o come_v to_o he_o for_o succour_n and_o protection_n deliver_v he_o not_o yet_o in_o the_o end_n upon_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o promise_n not_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n he_o cause_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n who_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o construe_v his_o promise_n to_o be_v but_o personal_a command_v his_o son_n henry_n after_o his_o death_n to_o execute_v he_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o more_o example_n of_o a_o remission_n out_o of_o zouch_n cum_fw-la quidam_fw-la stywardus_fw-la scotus_n gentes_fw-la treat_n de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la inter_fw-la gentes_fw-la qui_fw-la mariam_n scotorum_fw-la reginam_fw-la uneno_fw-la tollere_fw-la conatus_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la anglia_fw-it deprehenderetur_fw-la ed._n sextus_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la regis_fw-la galliae_fw-la tradidit_fw-la ut_fw-la debito_fw-la supplicio_fw-la remitteretur_fw-la quod_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la displicuit_fw-la quia_fw-la etsi_fw-la ratio_fw-la suadeat_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la deliquit_fw-la in_fw-la patria_fw-la puniatur_fw-la aliter_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quod_fw-la remissionem_fw-la usurpatum_fw-la est_fw-la have_v now_o run_v through_o the_o several_a query_n which_o your_o lordship_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o propose_v i_o shall_v venture_v to_o set_v one_o step_n further_o and_o start_v another_o of_o my_o own_o with_o some_o offer_v towards_o the_o solution_n of_o which_o i_o will_v make_v a_o end_n viz._n query_n xv._o whether_o in_o any_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o oppose_v their_o prince_n sol._n it_o must_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o that_o in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n joint_o or_o single_o collective_o or_o representative_o to_o make_v any_o violent_a opposition_n against_o their_o sovereign_n or_o to_o resist_v he_o either_o in_o a_o offensive_a or_o a_o defensive_a way_n this_o assertion_n you_o will_v find_v to_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o be_v consonant_a to_o holy_a writ_n reverend_a antiquity_n sound_v reason_n and_o to_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o the_o sophistry_n and_o argumentation_n that_o seditious_a and_o corrupt_a man_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o i._o to_o begin_v with_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v clear_a from_o deut._n c._n 17._o v._n 12._o which_o command_v the_o israelite_n to_o put_v away_o evil_a from_o among_o they_o by_o bring_v to_o public_a justice_n all_o such_o mutinous_a and_o presumptuous_a person_n as_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o judge_n that_o god_n impose_v a_o obligation_n even_o upon_o his_o own_o people_n not_o to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o v._o 13._o make_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o severity_n to_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o people_n from_o be_v poison_v in_o their_o allegiance_n by_o the_o malignity_n of_o such_o example_n that_o all_o the_o people_n under_o what_o notion_n or_o qualification_n soever_o may_v hear_v and_o fear_n and_o do_v no_o more_o presumptuous_o the_o same_o express_a warrant_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o the_o selfsame_a purpose_n there_o be_v in_o joshua_n c._n 1._o v._n 18._o whosoever_o he_o be_v say_v the_o almighty_a speak_v to_o he_o that_o do_v rebel_n against_o thy_o commandment_n and_o will_v not_o harken_v to_o thy_o word_n in_o all_o that_o thou_o command_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n saul_n be_v general_o condemn_v for_o persecute_v david_n and_o attempt_v upon_o his_o life_n and_o yet_o though_o david_n have_v he_o twice_o at_o his_o mercy_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o do_v he_o any_o harm_n 11._o 1_o sam_n c._n 24._o v._n 6._o and_o c._n 26._o v._n 11._o for_o who_o say_v he_o can_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o who_o can_v touch_v who_o can_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o be_v guiltless_a now_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o scripture-phrase_n touch_n or_o stretch_v forth_o the_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o the_o gild_n of_o this_o horrid_a crime_n may_v be_v incur_v either_o by_o lift_v up_o our_o heel_n in_o scorn_n against_o our_o king_n 9_o psal_n 41._o five_o 9_o by_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o our_o own_o defence_n for_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 13._o rom._n 13._o by_o not_o bring_v to_o light_v such_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n as_o we_o know_v to_o be_v form_v against_o he_o 5._o leu._n 5._o by_o not_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v he_o when_o we_o see_v he_o in_o danger_n for_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la vetat_fw-la peccare_fw-la cum_fw-la possit_fw-la jubet_fw-la by_o strike_v at_o his_o crown_n usurp_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n or_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o revenue_n 18_o jer._n 18._o v._n 18_o by_o speak_v or_o even_o think_v evil_a of_o he_o for_o as_o the_o tongue_n can_v strike_v without_o a_o hand_n so_o the_o heart_n can_v curse_v without_o a_o tongue_n or_o in_o a_o word_n by_o any_o sort_n of_o indignity_n or_o outrage_n offer_v either_o to_o his_o authority_n or_o person_n but_o to_o proceed_v do_v not_o saint_n paul_n enjoin_v that_o every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n nay_o and_o do_v not_o saint_n peter_n also_o inculcate_v a_o patient_a toleration_n of_o injury_n and_o recommend_v unto_o our_o imitation_n the_o example_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o when_o he_o be_v revile_v revile_v not_o again_o 22._o 1_o pet._n 2._o v._n 19.20_o 21_o 22._o when_o he_o suffer_v he_o threaten_v not_o but_o refer_v the_o vengeance_n to_o he_o that_o judge_v righteous_o if_o ever_o man_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o resist_v than_o have_v he_o yet_o will_v he_o not_o do_v it_o but_o check_v saint_n