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speak_v home_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o say_v this_o be_v all_o the_o power_n challenge_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o england_n or_o own_v by_o any_o roman_a catholic_n hear_v which_o find_v what_o he_o have_v affirm_v about_o other_o matter_n i_o think_v he_o will_v have_v make_v no_o scruple_n of_o but_o i_o see_v he_o dare_v not_o either_o for_o conscience_n or_o mere_a shame_n but_o how_o then_o do_v he_o get_v over_o this_o difficulty_n why_o english_a catholic_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v not_o to_o be_v as_o tender_v of_o the_o just_a right_n and_o precious_a life_n also_o of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o catholic_n subject_n of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n and_o why_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o be_v willing_a to_o acknowledge_v any_o temporal_a power_n director_n indirect_a to_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n to_o which_o not_o any_o catholic_n gentleman_n or_o nobleman_n will_v submit_v i_o can_v imagine_v i_o be_o very_o 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the_o pope_n nuntio_n appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o absolve_v the_o king_n subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v not_o much_o better_a in_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o holy_a league_n but_o what_o opinion_n have_v they_o of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n then_o can_v mr._n cressy_n imagine_v that_o there_o be_v such_o people_n in_o england_n as_o jesuit_n and_o it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o their_o reason_n be_v therefore_o show_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o plead_v a_o exemption_n from_o the_o sanguinary_a law_n because_o they_o do_v hold_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n and_o absolve_a subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o do_v not_o the_o jesuitical_a party_n still_o plead_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n confirm_v by_o general_a council_n and_o approve_v by_o multitude_n of_o divine_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v only_o assert_v here_o by_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a party_n whereof_o some_o be_v excommunicate_v at_o rome_n for_o their_o zeal_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o do_v not_o we_o know_v how_o much_o great_a sway_n the_o jesuitical_a party_n have_v among_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n than_o the_o despise_a secular_a priest_n i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n will_v do_v as_o much_o to_o preserve_v the_o just_a right_n and_o precious_a life_n of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o of_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v as_o great_a a_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o interest_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o country_n but_o ought_v not_o the_o law_n to_o take_v so_o much_o the_o more_o care_n to_o keep_v their_o conscience_n untainted_a in_o these_o thing_n they_o be_v such_o person_n who_o loyalty_n can_v be_v corrupt_v but_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n and_o their_o conscience_n be_v so_o much_o in_o danger_n by_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n chief_o of_o those_o who_o be_v the_o swear_a servant_n to_o the_o papal_a power_n 4._o he_o offer_v by_o way_n of_o satisfaction_n concern_v their_o fidelity_n 108._o that_o they_o will_v subscribe_v the_o french_a declaration_n late_o make_v by_o the_o sorbon_n or_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o paris_n a._n d._n 1626._o 116._o and_o that_o very_o few_o if_o any_o at_o all_o will_v refuse_v subscription_n to_o that_o form_n prescribe_v by_o the_o state_n 120._o in_o case_n that_o unlucky_a word_n heretical_a be_v leave_v out_o as_o though_o all_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o refuse_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n have_v do_v it_o only_o upon_o this_o nicety_n that_o the_o word_n heretical_a be_v to_o be_v take_v not_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o giver_n but_o of_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n whereas_o mr._n cressy_n himself_o say_v 112._o that_o common_a reason_n teach_v that_o all_o oath_n profession_n and_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o frame_n and_o require_v they_o and_o not_o of_o those_o upon_o who_o they_o be_v impose_v but_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o ground_n of_o refuse_v this_o oath_n among_o any_o of_o they_o mr._n cressy_n therein_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o want_n of_o common_a reason_n whereas_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o this_o be_v far_o from_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a reason_n of_o roman_a catholic_n refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n 5._o that_o since_o ordination_n abroad_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o render_v english_a priest_n defective_a in_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n 121._o it_o will_v follow_v that_o whatsoever_o penalty_n be_v inflict_v on_o they_o on_o such_o a_o account_n be_v not_o inflict_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o whatsoever_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v the_o guilt_n of_o it_o before_o god_n will_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n since_o it_o be_v shed_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n vote_n and_o consent_v give_v long_o since_o upon_o motive_n long_o since_o cease_v and_o therefore_o he_o charge_v it_o deep_o upon_o my_o conscience_n to_o endeavour_v to_o free_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o such_o a_o guilt_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o mr._n cressy_n say_v upon_o this_o very_a important_a subject_n as_o himself_o call_v it_o and_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o hope_v 119._o the_o penal_a law_n may_v be_v repeal_v and_o those_o of_o their_o religion_n may_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o all_o the_o right_n of_o freeborn_a subject_n 98._o which_o be_v thing_n too_o important_a to_o be_v debate_v in_o
will_v resume_v his_o too_o and_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o do_v so_o for_o matth._n paris_n and_o westminster_n say_v express_o that_o the_o king_n invest_v the_o next_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o a_o staff_n and_o a_o ring_n after_o the_o ancient_a custom_n which_o be_v after_o the_o lateran_n council_n wherein_o the_o pope_n again_o revoke_v the_o emperor_n privilege_n about_o investiture_n which_o he_o say_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o canonical_a institution_n but_o where_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n then_o when_o he_o grant_v this_o privilege_n 118._o after_o this_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o the_o king_n for_o retain_v the_o other_o ancient_a right_n of_o hinder_v appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o not_o receive_v legate_n but_o at_o last_o pope_n calixtus_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o custom_n which_o his_o father_n have_v in_o england_n and_o normandy_n be_v not_o this_o pope_n very_o kind_a to_o the_o king_n who_o so_o patient_o yield_v to_o those_o custom_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v condemn_v as_o contrary_a to_o religion_n and_o make_v christ_n death_n to_o no_o purpose_n the_o same_o callisâ—us_a 2._o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n a._n d._n mcxxii_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o controversy_n of_o investiture_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n 95._o yield_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o right_a of_o investiture_n so_o it_o be_v perform_v without_o simony_n and_o by_o a_o sceptre_n and_o not_o by_o a_o staff_n and_o a_o ring_n because_o forsooth_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o ring_n it_o make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o marriage_n and_o so_o make_v a_o spiritual_a adultery_n between_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o church_n as_o the_o former_a pope_n very_o learned_o prove_v in_o their_o epistle_n against_o investiture_n §_o 7._o this_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n the_o pope_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o more_o subtle_a way_n of_o effect_v their_o design_n which_o be_v by_o engage_v the_o bishop_n by_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o take_v away_o their_o homage_v and_o fealty_n to_o prince_n that_o so_o with_o less_o noise_n and_o more_o security_n they_o may_v compass_v the_o design_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n or_o rather_o slavery_n to_o the_o pope_n gregory_n 7._o urban_n 2._o and_o paschal_n 2._o do_v all_o forbid_v clargy-man_n to_o give_v any_o homage_n to_o prince_n 4._o as_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n prove_v from_o the_o authentic_a act_n of_o their_o several_a council_n instead_o of_o which_o they_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n which_o the_o pope_n require_v but_o as_o much_o a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n as_o ever_o prince_n require_v from_o their_o other_o subject_n which_o will_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o compare_v the_o oath_n together_o the_o most_o ancient_a form_n of_o allegiance_n i_o meet_v with_o be_v that_o prescribe_v in_o the_o capitular_a of_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o very_a few_o word_n promitto_fw-la ego_fw-la partibus_fw-la domini_fw-la mei_fw-la caroli_n regis_fw-la &_o filiorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la 263._o quia_fw-la fidelis_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o ero_fw-la diebus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la meae_fw-la sine_fw-la fraud_n vel_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a edition_n of_o the_o constitution_n but_o in_o the_o latter_a out_o of_o sirmondus_n his_o copy_n it_o be_v somewhat_o large_a 186._o promitto_fw-la ego_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la isto_fw-la die_fw-la in_o antea_fw-la fidelis_fw-la sum_fw-la domino_fw-la carolo_n piissimo_fw-la imperatori_fw-la pura_fw-la ment_fw-la absque_fw-la fraud_n &_o malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la de_fw-la meâ_fw-la parte_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la partem_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la drictam_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la homo_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o ancient_a form_n use_v in_o this_o nation_n run_v thus_o tu_fw-la jurabis_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la ista_fw-la die_fw-la in_o antea_fw-la eris_fw-la fidelis_fw-la &_o legalis_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la â—fidâ—lâ—tas_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la &_o legalitatem_fw-la ei_fw-la portabis_fw-la de_fw-la vitâ_fw-la &_o de_fw-la membro_fw-la &_o de_fw-la terreno_fw-la honore_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la tu_fw-la eorum_fw-la malum_fw-la aut_fw-la damnum_fw-la nec_fw-la noveris_fw-la nec_fw-la audiveris_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la defend_v pro_fw-la posse_fw-la tuo_fw-la ita_fw-la te_fw-la deus_fw-la adjuvet_fw-la now_o let_v we_o compare_v these_o with_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n i_o shall_v take_v that_o form_n which_o be_v publish_v out_o of_o the_o vatican_n ms._n by_o odoricus_n raynaldus_n which_o be_v take_v by_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ego_fw-la edmundus_n 65._o etc._n etc._n ab_fw-la hac_fw-la hora_fw-la in_o antea_fw-la fidelis_fw-la &_o obediens_fw-la ero_fw-la s._n petro_n &_o s._n r._n e._n &_o d._n papae_fw-la gregerio_n suisque_fw-la successoribus_fw-la canonicè_fw-la intrantibus_fw-la nonero_fw-it in_fw-la facto_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la aut_fw-la consensio_fw-la ut_fw-la vitam_fw-la perdant_fw-la aut_fw-la membrum_fw-la aut_fw-la capiantur_fw-la malâ_fw-la captione_n consilium_fw-la vero_fw-la quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la credituri_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la nuntio_n suos_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la litter_n as_o ad_fw-la corum_fw-la damnum_fw-la mesciente_fw-la nemini_fw-la pandam_fw-la papatum_fw-la romanum_fw-la &_o regalia_z sancti_fw-la petri_n aajutor_n eye_v ero_fw-la ad_fw-la retinendum_fw-la &_o defendendum_fw-la salvo_fw-la meo_fw-la ordine_fw-la contra_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o if_o the_o other_o be_v proper_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o prince_n this_o be_v so_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o thereby_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o very_a same_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o sovereign_n as_o anyman_n be_v to_o their_o own_o prince_n for_o here_o be_v no_o exception_n at_o all_o of_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o they_o not_o the_o least_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o they_o as_o though_o they_o do_v owe_v they_o any_o allegiance_n which_o we_o plain_o see_v be_v never_o intend_v shall_v be_v pay_v by_o those_o who_o first_o impose_v this_o oath_n that_o learned_a gentleman_n sir_n roger_n twisden_n suppose_v this_o oath_n to_o have_v be_v frame_v by_o paschal_n 2._o 50._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o rodulphus_fw-la be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o first_o we_o read_v among_o we_o that_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o pope_n with_o that_o of_o canonical_a obedience_n after_o who_o time_n we_o frequent_o meet_v with_o it_o but_o not_o before_o 113._o but_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o oath_n 534._o only_o apply_v it_o to_o churchman_n which_o richard_n of_o capua_n take_v by_o way_n of_o fealty_n to_o gregory_n 7._o 1307._o as_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o compare_v they_o together_o 414._o where_o there_o be_v the_o same_o expression_n word_n for_o word_n 140._o by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v the_o strict_a allegiance_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v understand_v by_o it_o 1899._o without_o the_o least_o reservation_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n right_n and_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n and_o design_n of_o the_o first_o imposer_n of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v question_v but_o their_o intention_n be_v hereby_o to_o exempt_v the_o taker_n of_o it_o from_o all_o allegiance_n to_o any_o other_o than_o the_o pope_n but_o lest_o this_o design_n shall_v be_v too_o easy_o suspect_v at_o first_o it_o go_v only_o along_o with_o the_o pall_n to_o archbishop_n than_o it_o come_v to_o bishop_n shop_n and_o at_o last_o as_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o canon_n law_n tell_v we_o 4._o to_o all_o that_o receive_v any_o dignity_n consecration_n or_o confirmation_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o now_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o pontifical_a be_v much_o large_a than_o it_o be_v and_o by_o it_o the_o taker_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o defend_v the_o papal_a reservation_n 1627._o provision_n and_o mandate_n and_o to_o persecute_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n all_o heretic_n schismatic_n and_o rebel_n to_o the_o pope_n much_o kindness_n than_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o all_o who_o be_v swear_v to_o persecution_n and_o much_o allegiance_n to_o prince_n from_o those_o who_o own_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n in_o as_o express_v term_n as_o any_o subject_n can_v do_v their_o prince_n and_o so_o cassander_n take_v notice_n that_o several_a passage_n in_o this_o oath_n relate_v to_o mere_a civil_a obedience_n 97._o which_o we_o owe_v to_o prince_n and_o not_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o papacy_n if_o by_o it_o be_v understand_v the_o papal_a tyranny_n as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v be_v utter_o condemn_v it_o as_o a_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o i_o extreme_o wonder_v at_o those_o who_o make_v
be_v in_o defence_n of_o these_o which_o i_o shall_v the_o rather_o do_v 1674._o since_o i_o find_v his_o life_n very_o late_o publish_v in_o french_a with_o a_o high_a character_n of_o he_o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o especial_o because_o i_o find_v that_o those_o among_o we_o of_o that_o religion_n who_o disown_n gregory_n the_o seven_n principle_n be_v willing_a to_o believe_v he_o a_o martyr_n upon_o other_o ground_n 462._o viz._n that_o his_o quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a municipal_a law_n of_o england_n which_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o immunity_n of_o clergyman_n i_o shall_v therefore_o prove_v 1._o that_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o king_n and_o becket_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n contend_v about_o with_o christian_a prince_n 2._o that_o the_o plea_n make_v use_v of_o by_o becket_n and_o his_o party_n be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o which_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n use_v so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o to_o the_o municipal_a law_n but_o to_o the_o controversy_n then_o on_o foot_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n in_o both_o which_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v some_o passage_n clear_a than_o they_o have_v yet_o be_v have_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o peruse_v several_a mss._n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n and_o especial_o that_o volume_n of_o epistle_n which_o baronius_n account_v a_o unvaluable_a treasure_n and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v the_o cotton_n ms._n be_v more_o complete_a than_o the_o vatican_n 21._o which_o baronius_n make_v use_v of_o 1._o for_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n between_o they_o the_o whole_a controversy_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n 1._o whether_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v unaccountable_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n commit_v by_o they_o 2._o whether_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n over_o prince_n and_o all_o under_o they_o so_o that_o he_o may_v contradict_v the_o king_n law_n and_o custom_n and_o command_v his_o subject_n against_o his_o consent_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o whether_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n let_v the_o king_n command_v what_o he_o please_v these_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o point_n in_o debate_n and_o the_o most_o weighty_a particular_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o clarendon_n be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o branch_n of_o these_o in_o that_o copy_n of_o they_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o cotton_n ms._n 12._o and_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o king_n own_o order_n the_o occasion_n of_o they_o be_v set_v down_o to_o have_v be_v the_o difference_n which_o have_v happen_v between_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o the_o custom_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o those_o which_o the_o pope_n condemn_v be_v concern_v 1._o the_o trial_n of_o title_n of_o advowsons_n and_o presentation_n in_o the_o king_n court_n 2._o the_o trial_n of_o clergyman_n before_o the_o king_n judge_n and_o the_o church_n not_o defend_v they_o after_o conviction_n or_o confession_n 3._o that_o neither_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o give_v security_n to_o the_o king_n that_o in_o go_v stay_v or_o return_v they_o will_v do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n 4._o the_o profit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o absolution_n for_o they_o demand_v not_o bare_o personal_a security_n of_o all_o excommunicate_v person_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o church_n judgement_n but_o vadium_n ad_fw-la remanens_fw-la as_o the_o law_n term_n be_v then_o which_o imply_v real_a security_n or_o so_o much_o money_n lay_v down_o which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n if_o they_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n express_v for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n the_o king_n ambassador_n complain_v of_o to_o his_o mother_n the_o empress_n 49._o that_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v not_o thing_n of_o advantage_n to_o man_n soul_n but_o to_o their_o own_o purse_n and_o that_o the_o fault_n of_o offender_n be_v not_o punish_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o enjoin_v of_o penance_n but_o by_o the_o give_n of_o money_n and_o the_o empress_n herself_o in_o her_o discourse_n with_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr the_o archbishop_n friend_n insist_v on_o these_o pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o sin_n as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a occasion_n of_o the_o trouble_n which_o make_v people_n suspect_v this_o pretence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n to_o be_v only_o a_o cloak_n for_o their_o own_o profit_n but_o however_o the_o good_a pope_n whether_o he_o understand_v this_o vadium_n ad_fw-la remanens_fw-la or_o no_o at_o all_o adventure_n condemn_v it_o for_o what_o shall_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n do_v without_o exchange_v money_n for_o sin_n 5._o that_o no_o person_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o belong_v to_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o have_v his_o land_n interdict_v without_o make_v the_o king_n acquaint_v with_o it_o or_o his_o justice_n in_o his_o absence_n 6._o that_o in_o matter_n of_o appeal_n they_o be_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v further_o without_o his_o express_a leave_n these_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n in_o dispute_n and_o what_o do_v they_o all_o amount_v to_o but_o the_o very_a same_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o king_n predecessor_n do_v insist_v upon_o and_o what_o can_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o becket_n in_o oppose_v they_o but_o that_o clergyman_n be_v not_o accountable_a for_o their_o fault_n to_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o in_o case_n of_o the_o pope_n command_n whether_o upon_o appeal_n or_o otherwise_o bishop_n and_o other_o be_v to_o go_v to_o his_o court_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o king_n as_o anselm_n and_o theobald_n have_v do_v before_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o baronius_n himself_o 19â—_n that_o the_o quarrel_n break_v out_o upon_o the_o archbishop_n deny_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o clergyman_n that_o be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v of_o murder_n after_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o the_o secular_a power_n which_o the_o king_n earnest_o desire_v and_o becket_n as_o peremptory_o deny_v and_o upon_o what_o principle_n can_v this_o be_v do_v but_o the_o high_a pretence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n that_o ever_o gregory_n the_o seven_o or_o any_o other_o assert_v and_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o deny_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n nor_o hinder_v the_o proper_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o offender_n but_o the_o question_n be_v mere_o this_o whether_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v commit_v crime_n against_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v only_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o never_o to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o civil_a justice_n which_o be_v the_o main_a hinge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o which_o becket_n stand_v to_o to_o the_o last_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n appear_v by_o the_o representation_n make_v of_o it_o to_o alexander_n the_o three_o by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n 127._o who_o confess_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v very_o much_o disturb_v by_o the_o insolence_n and_o crime_n of_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n for_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o exemption_n any_o villain_n be_v safe_a if_o they_o can_v but_o get_v into_o any_o kind_n of_o order_n the_o king_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n press_v the_o bishop_n after_o their_o censure_n to_o give_v such_o guilty_a person_n up_o to_o the_o law_n because_o bare_a degrade_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n sufficient_a punishment_n for_o wilful_a murder_n which_o be_v all_o the_o church_n censure_v reach_v to_o this_o all_o the_o bishop_n at_o first_o oppose_v as_o derogatory_n to_o the_o church_n liberty_n but_o afterward_o becket_n except_v the_o rest_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o yield_v at_o present_a for_o as_o they_o confess_v themselves_o this_o liberty_n be_v extend_v even_o to_o a_o lector_fw-la or_o acolythus_n and_o the_o empress_n matildis_n say_v 49._o that_o the_o bishop_n give_v order_n very_o loose_o without_o title_n by_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v what_o a_o miserable_a state_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n may_v be_v in_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v suffer_v so_o that_o we_o see_v the_o plea_n insist_v upon_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o quarrel_n be_v that_o no_o person_n in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a
omnem_fw-la angliam_fw-la a_o laico_fw-la duodenni_fw-la vel_fw-la quindecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la 54._o contra_fw-la dom._n papam_fw-la alexandrum_fw-la &_o b._n thomam_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la non_fw-la recipient_a literas_fw-la neque_fw-la obedient_a mandatis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la inveâ—tus_fw-la foret_fw-la literas_fw-la eorum_fw-la deferens_fw-la traderetur_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la capitalis_fw-la inimicus_fw-la here_o we_o see_v a_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n make_v so_o long_o ago_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o those_o who_o out_o of_o zeal_n or_o whatsoever_o motive_n bring_v over_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n make_v liable_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o treason_n but_o the_o archbishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o legatine_n power_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o send_v person_n private_o into_o england_n and_o to_o absolve_v they_o from_o this_o oath_n as_o be_v there_o express_v the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n be_v in_o normandy_n send_v over_o these_o article_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o england_n 1._o if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v carry_v letter_n from_o the_o pope_n 27_o or_o any_o mandate_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n contain_v a_o interdict_v of_o religion_n in_o england_n let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o without_o delay_n let_v justice_n pass_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 2._o no_o clergyman_n or_o monk_n or_o lay-brother_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o cross_v the_o sea_n or_o return_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n justice_n for_o his_o go_v out_o and_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o his_o return_n if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v do_v otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v 3._o no_o man_n may_v appeal_v either_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n and_o no_o plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o any_o person_n in_o england_n if_o any_o one_o be_v take_v do_v otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v imprison_v 4._o no_o man_n ought_v to_o carry_v any_o mandate_n either_o of_o clergyman_n or_o laic_a to_o either_o of_o they_o on_o the_o same_o penalty_n 5._o if_o any_o bishop_n clergyman_n abbot_n or_o laic_n will_v observe_v the_o pope_n interdict_v let_v they_o be_v forthwith_o banish_v the_o realm_n and_o all_o their_o kindred_n and_o let_v they_o carry_v no_o chattel_n along_o with_o they_o 6._o that_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o those_o who_o favour_n the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n of_o whatsoever_o rank_n order_n sex_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o confiscate_v 7._o that_o all_o clergyman_n have_v revenue_n in_o england_n be_v summon_v through_o every_o county_n that_o they_o return_v to_o their_o place_n within_o three_o month_n or_o their_o revenue_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 8._o that_o peter-pence_n be_v no_o long_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o let_v they_o be_v gather_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o king_n treasury_n and_o lay_v out_o according_a to_o his_o command_n 9_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o norwich_n be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o be_v summon_v by_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o answer_v for_o their_o breach_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n in_o interdict_v the_o land_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o person_n of_o earl_n hugh_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n mandate_n and_o publish_v this_o excommunication_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n justice_n i_o hope_v these_o particular_n will_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n that_o the_o controversy_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o becket_n be_v not_o about_o some_o ancient_a saxon_a law_n but_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n which_o gregory_n the_o seven_o first_o open_o defend_v of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n over_o prince_n and_o the_o total_a exemption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o civil_a judicature_n §_o 14._o 2._o this_o will_v yet_o more_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o plea_n use_v by_o becket_n and_o his_o party_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o be_v use_v by_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o quarrel_n we_o have_v see_v be_v about_o the_o total_a exemption_n of_o man_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n from_o civil_a punishment_n which_o be_v the_o know_v and_o avow_a principle_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o fitz_n stephen_n 16._o that_o several_a of_o the_o bishop_n be_v for_o yield_v they_o up_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n after_o deprivation_n and_o say_v that_o both_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o scripture_n be_v for_o it_o but_o becket_n stand_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v against_o god_n and_o the_o canon_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o church_n liberty_n will_v be_v destroy_v for_o which_o in_o imitation_n of_o their_o highpriest_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n and_o brave_o add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o great_a merit_n of_o old_a for_o the_o bishop_n to_o found_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o their_o blood_n than_o in_o their_o time_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o this_o bless_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v persuade_v he_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o shall_v be_v accurse_v by_o which_o we_o see_v what_o apprehension_n becket_n have_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o cause_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v before_o the_o king_n insist_v on_o the_o revive_n the_o ancient_a custom_n at_o clarendon_n where_o it_o seem_v becket_n heart_n fail_v he_o which_o the_o monk_n and_o baronius_n parallel_n with_o s._n peter_n deny_v christ_n 5._o but_o it_o seem_v the_o cock_n that_o bring_v he_o to_o repentance_n be_v his_o cross-bearer_n who_o tell_v he_o 8._o that_o the_o civil_a authority_n disturb_v all_o that_o wickedness_n rage_v against_o christ_n himself_o that_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n have_v profane_v the_o lord_n sanctuary_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v sit_v and_o combine_v together_o against_o the_o lord_n christ_n that_o this_o tempest_n have_v shake_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n and_o while_o the_o shepherd_n withdraw_v the_o sheep_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wolf_n a_o very_a loyal_a representation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o that_o adhere_v to_o his_o right_n after_o this_o he_o speak_v plain_o to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v lose_v both_o his_o conscience_n and_o his_o honour_n in_o conspire_v with_o the_o devil_n instrument_n in_o swear_v to_o those_o curse_a custom_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n at_o which_o he_o sigh_v deep_o and_o immediate_o suspend_v himself_o from_o all_o office_n of_o his_o function_n till_o he_o shall_v be_v absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v soon_o grant_v he_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o king_n very_o sharp_o 42._o for_o offer_v to_o usurp_v the_o thing_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o oppress_v the_o poor_a of_o christ_n by_o his_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o threaten_v he_o to_o be_v judge_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o saul_n and_o ozias_n and_o rehoboam_n and_o parallel_v his_o sin_n with_o they_o and_o bid_v he_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o punishment_n and_o be_v all_o this_o zeal_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o for_o the_o good_a old_a saxon_a law_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n beg_v the_o archbishop_n at_o northampton_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o they_o too_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o do_v not_o savour_v the_o thing_n of_o god_n he_o have_v speak_v much_o more_o pertinent_o 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the_o law_n of_o god_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o ancient_a tyrant_n but_o what_o need_v we_o mention_v his_o judgement_n when_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o bull_n of_o canonization_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o his_o office_n do_v say_v that_o he_o die_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n 7._o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a from_o hence_o than_o that_o to_o this_o day_n all_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o saint_n and_o a_o martâ—r_n can_v with_o any_o consistency_n to_o themselves_o reject_v those_o principle_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v any_o more_o than_o they_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o reject_v the_o republican_n principle_n who_o cry_v up_o the_o regicide_n for_o saint_n and_o martyr_n but_o this_o be_v a_o subject_n late_o undertake_v by_o another_o hand_n and_o therefore_o i_o forbear_v any_o far_a prosecution_n of_o it_o §_o 16._o after_o becket_n death_n the_o royal_a power_n lose_v ground_n considerable_o for_o to_o avoid_v the_o 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consider_v that_o he_o be_v always_o a_o secret_a friend_n of_o becket_n and_o his_o cause_n in_o the_o whole_a quarrel_n and_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o strait_n to_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o excommunicate_v his_o son_n he_o know_v very_o well_o the_o prevalent_a argument_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n may_v strain_v a_o compliment_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o master_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o which_o he_o have_v little_a cause_n to_o thank_v he_o although_o it_o may_v be_v petrus_n blesensis_n express_v his_o own_o mind_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o king_n or_o no._n and_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n that_o i_o can_v find_v to_o imagine_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o king_n mind_n in_o the_o least_o for_o upon_o his_o submission_n a_o clause_n be_v inseâ—ted_v 303._o that_o he_o be_v no_o long_o to_o own_o the_o pope_n
who_o so_o meek_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o do_v swear_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n declare_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n in_o fee_n from_o he_o upon_o the_o annual_a payment_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n and_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n extant_a in_o matthew_n paris_n 237._o and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o vatican_n register_n which_o king_n john_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n 81._o have_v no_o other_o expression_n in_o it_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o oath_n which_o all_o the_o popish_a bishop_n now_o take_v at_o their_o consecration_n 29â—_n only_o with_o the_o variation_n of_o necessary_a circumstance_n and_o although_o sr._n tho._n moor_n once_o deny_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o king_n johns_n resignation_n of_o his_o crown_n yet_o the_o matter_n be_v now_o past_a all_o dispute_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o vatican_n register_n and_o the_o authentic_a bull_n of_o the_o pope_n 79._o and_o the_o epistle_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o publish_v out_o of_o ms._n by_o bosquet_n now_o a_o bishop_n in_o france_n wherein_o the_o devout_a pope_n attribute_n thus_o resignation_n of_o his_o crown_n to_o no_o less_o than_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v then_o become_v a_o royal_a priesthood_n and_o in_o another_o bull_n he_o accept_v of_o the_o resignation_n 88_o and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o before_o these_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o spiritual_n they_o be_v now_o become_v subject_n in_o temporal_n too_o and_o from_o hence_o he_o require_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n from_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o successor_n and_o charge_v all_o person_n under_o severe_a penalty_n not_o to_o dare_v to_o infringe_v this_o charter_n 131._o and_o although_o the_o parliament_n 40_o edw._n 3._o do_v deny_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o pope_n tribute_n upon_o the_o invalidity_n of_o king_n john_n '_o s_o charter_n not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n as_o the_o pope_n say_v it_o be_v yet_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o gregory_n the_o seven_o say_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n that_o a_o kingdom_n once_o belong_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n can_v never_o be_v alienate_v from_o it_o 7._o but_o although_o the_o use_v be_v discontinue_v yet_o the_o right_n still_o continue_v so_o that_o although_o the_o thing_n be_v never_o so_o much_o null_a and_o vain_a in_o itself_o yet_o it_o still_o serve_v for_o pretence_n to_o usurp_v the_o same_o temporal_a power_n over_o our_o prince_n when_o opportunity_n serve_v they_o 289._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o henry_n the_o three_o do_v swear_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o pope_n at_o his_o coronation_n and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n which_o be_v perform_v several_a time_n in_o his_o reign_n till_o the_o king_n and_o people_n protest_v against_o it_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n 666._o as_o a_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v extort_a by_o the_o roman_a court_n unjust_o in_o a_o time_n of_o war_n and_o to_o which_o the_o noble_n have_v never_o consent_v and_o never_o will_v 681._o but_o whatever_o opinion_n the_o noble_n be_v of_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o bishop_n sure_a to_o he_o for_o upon_o his_o message_n to_o they_o they_o all_o set_v their_o hand_n to_o king_n john_n '_o s_o charter_n of_o resignation_n which_o high_o provoke_v the_o king_n and_o make_v he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v stand_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o never_o pay_v the_o tribute_n more_o while_o he_o breathe_v in_o the_o same_o council_n the_o english_a complain_v that_o infinite_a number_n of_o italian_n be_v benefice_v among_o they_o that_o more_o money_n go_v out_o of_o england_n every_o year_n into_o italy_n than_o the_o king_n revenue_n come_v to_o that_o the_o pope_n legate_n grow_v more_o intolerable_a and_o by_o reservation_n and_o provision_n and_o one_o trick_n or_o other_o the_o patron_n be_v defraud_v of_o their_o right_n and_o the_o clergy_n impoverish_v by_o unreasonable_a pension_n and_o whoever_o will_v not_o present_o submit_v his_o soul_n be_v immediate_o put_v into_o the_o devil_n custody_n by_o excommunication_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o complaint_n the_o pope_n go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o way_n with_o they_o and_o resolve_v to_o try_v how_o much_o the_o ass_n back_o will_v bear_v without_o kick_v the_o english_a ambassador_n go_v away_o high_o incense_v from_o the_o council_n and_o resolve_v to_o defend_v their_o own_o right_n but_o they_o yet_o want_v a_o prince_n of_o spirit_n enough_o to_o head_n they_o 371._o before_o this_o time_n the_o insolence_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n be_v grow_v so_o intolerable_a to_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n join_v together_o in_o a_o resolution_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o this_o yoke_n and_o threat_v the_o bishop_n to_o burn_v their_o good_n if_o they_o go_v about_o to_o defend_v they_o they_o send_v abroad_o their_o letter_n to_o several_a place_n with_o a_o seal_n with_o two_o sword_n between_o which_o be_v write_v ecce_fw-la duo_fw-la gladii_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o abuse_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n and_o it_o seem_v they_o destroy_v the_o good_n of_o several_a roman_a clergyman_n but_o matt._n paris_n say_v they_o be_v all_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o ten_o bishop_n more_o although_o matt._n mestminster_n say_v 292._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v cite_v to_o rome_n for_o favour_v they_o and_o have_v his_o purse_n well_o empty_v be_v send_v home_o again_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n be_v so_o nettle_v at_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n that_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o secret_a consultation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n either_o to_o depose_v the_o king_n of_o england_n 691._o or_o to_o bring_v he_o whole_o to_o his_o will_n so_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o people_n shall_v so_o much_o as_o dare_v to_o mutter_v against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n and_o the_o pope_n offer_v the_o utmost_a assistance_n of_o his_o power_n for_o it_o but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n decline_v the_o employment_n however_o the_o pope_n go_v on_o with_o his_o work_n and_o grant_v a_o bull_n for_o raise_v ten_o thousand_o mark_n out_o of_o vacant_a benefice_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o king_n 69â—_n that_o he_o make_v at_o proclamation_n that_o whosoever_o bring_v bull_n of_o provision_n from_o rome_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v but_o this_o do_v little_o good_a say_v matth._n paris_n because_o of_o the_o uncertain_a humour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o same_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v about_o the_o intolerable_a grievance_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n 696._o in_o which_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n favour_v the_o pope_n party_n but_o at_o the_o parliament_n meet_v at_o winchester_n the_o ambassador_n be_v return_v from_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v a_o lamentable_a account_n of_o their_o embassy_n viz._n that_o instead_o of_o any_o redress_n the_o pope_n tell_v they_o the_o king_n of_o england_n kick_v and_o play_v the_o frederick_n who_o he_o have_v depose_v from_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n he_o have_v his_o council_n and_o i_o have_v i_o which_o i_o will_v follow_v and_o withal_o they_o say_v 709._o they_o be_v scorn_v and_o despise_v as_o a_o company_n of_o schismatic_n for_o dare_v to_o complain_v upon_o this_o the_o king_n issue_v out_o another_o proclamation_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o send_v a_o severe_a message_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n to_o see_v his_o money_n punctual_o pay_v to_o his_o nuntio_n by_o such_o a_o day_n in_o london_n and_o the_o king_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o some_o other_o fair_o yield_v and_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o pope_n after_o this_o the_o pope_n send_v for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o benefice_n from_o resident_n 7â—6_n and_o half_a from_o non-residents_a with_o a_o italian_a gentleman_n call_v non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o have_v almost_o undo_v the_o nation_n the_o clergy_n meet_v at_o london_n about_o it_o and_o make_v a_o grievous_a remonstrance_n of_o their_o sad_a condition_n declare_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n can_v not_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n demand_n 719._o but_o it_o seem_v the_o bishop_n bring_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n to_o it_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o next_o year_n the_o parliament_n make_v
thing_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o wonder_v if_o they_o have_v do_v it_o in_o england_n trithemius_n who_o be_v no_o fool_n 279._o for_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o benedictin_n reckon_v caprasius_n among_o the_o famous_a man_n of_o that_o order_n but_o the_o mischief_n of_o it_o be_v that_o caprasius_n live_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o s._n benedict_n as_o vincentius_n baralis_fw-la observe_v 193_o so_o likewise_o he_o piace_v s._n câ—â—sarius_n among_o they_o who_o die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o arles_n forty_o year_n before_o s._n benedict_n and_o therefore_o be_v somewhat_o unlikely_a to_o be_v breed_v up_o a_o monk_n in_o his_o order_n indeed_o in_o one_o of_o his_o homily_n he_o call_v s._n benedict_n our_o father_n 84._o but_o the_o same_o vincentius_n observe_v that_o the_o name_n benedict_n be_v soi_v in_o by_o the_o monk_n no_o such_o name_n appear_v in_o the_o ancient_a ms._n â—61_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o forego_n chapter_n that_o this_o demonstration_n will_v not_o hold_v in_o france_n and_o certain_o there_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n it_o shall_v in_o england_n §_o 5._o for_o mr._n broughton_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o prove_v etc._n that_o there_o be_v other_o ancient_a order_n which_o continue_v after_o the_o come_n of_o augustin_n that_o neither_o gregory_n nor_o augustin_n nor_o his_o companion_n can_v be_v benedictin_n that_o the_o monastic_a rule_n introduce_v by_o augustin_n be_v very_o different_a from_o those_o of_o benedict_n both_o in_o habit_n custom_n public_a service_n and_o other_o particular_n 30._o and_o that_o not_o any_o one_o monastery_n till_o about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o augustin_n be_v come_v into_o england_n be_v or_o can_v be_v of_o s._n benedict_v rule_n or_o order_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a demonstration_n he_o say_v that_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o ethelbert_n and_o s._n augustine_n time_n the_o other_o latter_a time_n be_v produce_v to_o no_o purpose_n all_o man_n grant_v thâ—t_o both_o benedictin_a monk_n and_o many_o latter_a order_n be_v in_o england_n in_o those_o day_n and_o what_o do_v meek_a mr._n cressy_a answer_n to_o angry_a mr._n broughton_n as_o he_o call_v he_o he_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o four_o learned_a antiquary_n sr._n r._n c._n sr._n h._n sp._n mr._n selden_n and_o mr._n cambden_n which_o he_o produâ—es_v false_o and_o to_o little_a purpose_n false_o for_o he_o thus_o introduce_v it_o 35._o that_o they_o express_o in_o opposition_n to_o mr._n brougâ—ton_n testify_v that_o whereas_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o fiâ—â—t_a converter_n of_o saxon_n in_o england_n be_v not_o benedictin_n but_o eqâ—itians_n etc._n etc._n who_o affirm_v this_o mr._n broughtâ—n_n i_o with_o mr._n cressy_n will_v learn_v to_o write_v either_o with_o more_o honesty_n or_o more_o care_n foâ—_n mâ—_n broughton_n in_o the_o very_a title_n page_n of_o his_o book_n say_v that_o the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o saxon_n there_o be_v no_o rule_n nor_o order_n from_o egypt_n nor_o of_o s._n benedict_n nor_o of_o s._n equitius_n and_o in_o the_o body_n of_o his_o book_n he_o very_o often_o disprove_v their_o opinion_n who_o make_v augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n to_o be_v of_o a_o equitâ—â—n_a order_n and_o mr._n broughton_n write_v since_o their_o testimony_n and_o in_o confutation_n of_o it_o now_o their_o testimony_n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o mr._n cressy_n be_v thus_o that_o they_o have_v spend_v much_o time_n in_o search_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o nation_n do_v affirm_v they_o can_v find_v only_o two_o sort_n of_o monk_n in_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a church_n the_o first_o such_o as_o follow_v the_o egyptian_a form_n of_o monachism_n before_o s._n austin_n be_v arrival_n which_o plain_o make_v against_o mr._n cressy_n be_v a_o express_a acknowledgement_n that_o there_o be_v another_o order_n of_o monk_n among_o the_o saxon_n and_o consequent_o that_o christianity_n be_v entertain_v by_o they_o before_o s._n augustine_n arrival_n in_o england_n and_o the_o other_o benedictin_o compantons_n of_o s._n austin_n and_o as_o for_o equitian_n no_o such_o name_n be_v extant_a in_o any_o ancient_a record_n moreover_o that_o whereas_o they_o can_v exact_o discover_v the_o original_a and_o entrance_n of_o all_o other_o religious_a order_n and_o can_v name_v the_o very_a year_n they_o can_v not_o do_v so_o of_o the_o benedictin_n which_o firm_o argue_v that_o s._n augustin_n and_o his_o associate_n be_v benedictin_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o person_n of_o so_o much_o understanding_n will_v ever_o draw_v up_o such_o a_o testimony_n as_o this_o which_o at_o least_o seem_v to_o contradict_v itself_o for_o whereas_o they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o name_v the_o year_n when_o the_o benedictin_o come_v in_o and_o yet_o say_v that_o s._n augustin_n and_o his_o companion_n do_v bring_v the_o benedictin_a order_n hither_o the_o time_n of_o who_o come_n they_o as_o certain_o know_v as_o of_o any_o other_o order_n look_v too_o much_o like_o a_o contradiction_n for_o such_o great_a man_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o but_o we_o must_v suppose_v they_o mean_v any_o year_n after_o augustins_n come_v yet_o i_o can_v hardly_o think_v such_o know_a person_n shall_v not_o at_o least_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o very_a probable_a conjecture_n concern_v it_o for_o in_o the_o ms._n life_n of_o wilfrid_a extant_a in_o the_o library_n of_o one_o of_o those_o learned_a person_n and_o write_v by_o one_o that_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o and_o who_o name_n be_v mention_v by_o bede_n in_o his_o history_n viz._n steph._n eddius_n or_o heddius_n we_o have_v this_o account_n of_o he_o that_o at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n 2._o he_o be_v send_v by_o queen_n eanfâ—ed_v to_o attend_v upon_o a_o noble_a man_n call_v cudda_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o lindisfarn_n after_o he_o have_v be_v there_o a_o while_n the_o spirit_n move_v he_o suggerente_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o apostolical_a see_v adhuc_fw-la inattritam_fw-la viam_fw-la gentinostrae_fw-la temptare_fw-la in_o cor_fw-la adolescentis_fw-la supradicti_fw-la ascendit_fw-la a_o road_n very_o little_o frequent_v by_o our_o nation_n it_o seem_v then_o pilgrimage_n and_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v very_o little_o know_v in_o those_o day_n etc._n the_o queen_n understand_v his_o desire_n send_v he_o to_o erconbert_n king_n of_o kent_n who_o find_v out_o a_o companion_n for_o he_o who_o he_o call_v biscop-baducing_a but_o more_o common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o benedict_n biscop_n who_o life_n be_v write_v by_o bede_n 20._o and_o their_o go_v together_o be_v mention_v in_o his_o history_n wilfrid_n stay_v a_o while_n behind_o in_o france_n but_o afterward_o arrive_v at_o rome_n where_o by_o the_o help_n of_o boniface_n the_o archdeacon_n he_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n 5._o and_o admit_v to_o the_o pope_n favour_n and_o benediction_n after_o which_o he_o ever_o continue_v the_o pope_n most_o humble_a servant_n in_o his_o return_n through_o france_n he_o receive_v the_o tonsure_v of_o s._n peter_n for_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v so_o cunning_a in_o those_o day_n to_o know_v exact_o the_o different_a cut_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o of_o simon_n magus_n as_o we_o may_v see_v afterward_o and_o wilfrid_a be_v guilty_a of_o no_o malignant_a ingratitude_n for_o this_o favour_n for_o he_o stand_v to_o it_o with_o great_a zeal_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o like_v s._n paul_n cut_n better_o upon_o his_o return_n he_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a kindness_n by_o alchfrid_n the_o son_n of_o oswi_n 7._o by_o who_o he_o be_v draw_v off_o from_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n to_o those_o of_o rome_n from_o who_o wilfrid_n receive_v the_o monastery_n of_o rippon_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v make_v priest_n by_o agilbertus_fw-la 10._o then_o happen_v the_o famous_a conference_n between_o wilfrid_n and_o colman_n archbishop_n of_o york_n about_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o right_n tonsure_v wherein_o wilfrid_a show_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a zeal_n for_o the_o roman_a custom_n insomuch_o that_o when_o upon_o the_o session_n of_o colman_n he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n he_o refuse_v to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o any_o of_o they_o 12._o as_o schismatical_a person_n and_o therefore_o in_o great_a humility_n he_o desire_v leave_v to_o be_v consecrate_v in_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ceadda_n by_o king_n oswi_n consent_n be_v make_v bishop_n and_o consecrate_v at_o home_n wilfrid_n upon_o his_o return_n find_v the_o see_v â—ull_a be_v employ_v by_o vulpher_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o settle_v monastery_n 14._o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o deus-dedit_a he_o