truth_n we_o need_v only_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o nature_n and_o ancient_a power_n of_o the_o state_n general_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o behaviour_n towards_o those_o king_n who_o abuse_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o they_o to_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o french_a monarchy_n be_v limit_v in_o its_o constitution_n under_o the_o first_o and_o second_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n but_o only_o of_o the_o frank_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o nobles_z and_o prelate_n who_o be_v use_v to_o meet_v together_o on_o the_o first_o of_o may_n in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o they_o deliberate_v with_o the_o king_n concern_v matter_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o take_v resolution_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v all_o the_o year_n after_o after_o the_o break_n up_o of_o this_o assembly_n the_o court_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n otherwise_o call_v the_o court_n of_o france_n compose_v of_o the_o prelate_n and_o great_a baron_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o immediate_a vassal_n of_o the_o crown_n meet_v together_o five_o or_o six_o time_n a_o year_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o in_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o deliberate_v about_o public_a affair_n that_o offer_v themselves_o and_o to_o determine_v as_o judge_n the_o most_o important_a matter_n of_o private_a person_n under_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o 2d_o race_n the_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o province_n have_v make_v themselves_o hereditary_a lord_n of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o respective_a government_n under_o the_o title_n of_o county_n and_o dutchy_n cut_v themselves_o large_a portion_n out_o of_o the_o sovereign_n land_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o court_n of_o france_n be_v no_o more_o frequent_v by_o the_o lord_n except_o only_o when_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v homage_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n or_o when_o a_o enemy_n invade_v france_n for_o than_o they_o present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n to_o advise_v about_o the_o present_a necessity_n this_o disorder_n continue_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n augustus_n who_o have_v conquer_v normandy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o tourain_n anjou_n maine_n from_o john_n without_o land_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o country_n of_o vermandois_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n restore_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o royal_a authority_n and_o force_v the_o baron_n to_o frequent_v his_o court_n and_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o assembly_n he_o call_v for_o the_o affair_n and_o necessity_n of_o state._n nevertheless_o those_o assembly_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n and_o this_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n some_o author_n say_v of_o st._n lewis_n who_o be_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n and_o carry_v to_o england_n they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o his_o ransom_n and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o merchant_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o city_n who_o be_v then_o the_o rich_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o agree_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n ransom_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o charge_n and_o office_n as_o well_o of_o peace_n as_o of_o war_n and_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v a_o place_n and_o deliberative_a voice_n in_o the_o states-general_n which_o be_v according_o grant_v to_o they_o the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o states-general_n be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v not_o make_v any_o new_a levy_n of_o money_n without_o they_o which_o continue_v so_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n vii_o as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr commines_fw-la lib._n 6_o c._n 7._o neither_o can_v they_o make_v any_o new_a ordinance_n nor_o repeal_n or_o suppress_v the_o old_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a state_n as_o be_v own_v by_o davila_n lib._n 2_o the_o li_n guerri_fw-la civili_fw-la under_o the_o first_o and_o second_o race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o ordinance_n be_v likewise_o make_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n which_o constitute_v the_o sovereign_a court_n of_o france_n it_o be_v there_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o foreign_a prince_n and_o nation_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o child_n of_o france_n be_v there_o regulate_v there_o they_o treat_v of_o their_o marriage_n and_o general_o of_o all_o that_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o child_n of_o france_n the_o ordinance_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a assembly_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v conceive_v in_o these_o term_n nos_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la procerum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la statuimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v ordain_v and_o from_o hence_o be_v derive_v the_o custom_n observe_v at_o this_o day_n of_o verify_v the_o royal_a edict_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n represent_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n who_o compose_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o sovereign_a court_n of_o france_n in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o french_a king_n at_o chartres_n be_v find_v several_a treaty_n between_o king_n philip_n augustus_n and_o richard_n and_o john_n without_o land_n king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n by_o who_o consent_n and_o approbation_n the_o say_a treaty_n have_v be_v make_v and_o pope_n innocent_a vi_o have_v send_v to_o entreat_v st._n lewis_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o permit_v he_o to_o retire_v into_o france_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o the_o attempt_n of_o frederick_n ii_o the_o say_a king_n answer_v the_o pope_n nuncio_n that_o he_o will_v communicate_v the_o matter_n to_o his_o parliament_n without_o who_o consent_n the_o king_n of_o france_n can_v do_v nothing_o of_o importance_n this_o be_v relate_v by_o matthew_n paris_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o iii_o king_n of_o england_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la 1244._o we_o find_v also_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o state_n determine_v all_o affair_n respect_v the_o crown_n and_o succession_n as_o for_o example_n the_o process_n which_o be_v between_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o king_n edward_n in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n say_v the_o chancellor_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr hospital_n be_v try_v and_o debate_v the_o most_o noble_a cause_n that_o ever_o be_v viz._n to_o who_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n do_v belong_v after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o fair_a to_o philip_n of_o valois_n his_o cousin_n or_o to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n king_n philip_z not_o preside_v in_o that_o assembly_n because_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o king_n and_o beside_o be_v a_o party_n it_o appear_v clear_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n general_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v bound_v by_o law_n indeed_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n whereof_o we_o can_v make_v the_o least_o doubt_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o find_v it_o acknowledge_v by_o lewis_n xi_o the_o most_o unbridled_a monarch_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v what_o he_o write_v in_o the_o rosary_n of_o war_n compose_v by_o he_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n for_o the_o use_n of_o charles_n viii_o he_o son._n when_o king_n or_o prince_n say_v he_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n they_o take_v from_o the_o people_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o leave_v they_o possess_v of_o and_o do_v not_o give_v they_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o in_o so_o do_v they_o make_v their_o people_n slave_n and_o thereby_o lose_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king._n for_o no_o body_n can_v be_v call_v a_o king_n but_o he_o that_o rule_v and_o have_v dominion_n over_o freeman_n this_o thing_n be_v so_o notorious_a even_o to_o stranger_n themselves_o that_o machiavelli_n maintain_v that_o the_o stability_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o france_n be_v owe_v to_o this_o because_o the_o king_n there_o be_v oblige_v to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o law_n which_o prove_v the_o security_n and_o safeguard_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n lib._n 1_o di_fw-mi discorsi_n c._n 16._o messire_n claudius_n de_fw-fr seissel_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n part_v 2._o chap._n 12._o dedicate_v to_o francis_n i._o maintain_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o the_o monarchy_n of_o france_n do_v partake_v of_o aristocrasy_n which_o make_v it_o both_o more_o perfect_a and_o durable_a yea_o he_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v also_o in_o part_n democratical_a and_o express_o maintain_v that_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v no_o other_o than_o true_a tyranny_n when_o it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o
reflection_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o modern_a divine_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o government_n license_v june_n 29._o 1689._o j._n fraser_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n concern_v the_o original_a of_o sovereign_a power_n page_n 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n concern_v this_o matter_n page_n 7_o chap._n iii_o that_o sovereign_n do_v not_o receive_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o god_n page_n 10_o chap._n iu_o a_o examination_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o opinion_n page_n 13_o chap._n v._n whether_o the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n be_v absolute_a and_o unlimited_a page_n 19_o chap._n v._o concern_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o power_n of_o sovereign_n page_n 24_o chap._n vi_o concern_v nonresistance_n page_n 28_o chap._n vii_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o assert_v the_o point_n of_o nonresistance_n page_n 31_o chap._n viii_o whether_o the_o state_n can_v deprive_v sovereign_n of_o their_o authority_n when_o they_o abuse_v it_o page_n 34_o chap._n ix_o concern_v regal_a dignity_n and_o the_o right_n belong_v to_o it_o among_o the_o jew_n page_n 38_o chap._n x._o concern_v the_o royal_a law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n page_n 50_o chap._n xi_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o north_n never_o know_v this_o royal_a law_n page_n 56_o chap._n xii_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n be_v a_o limit_a power_n page_n 63_o chap._n xiii_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v limit_v page_n 66_o chap._n fourteen_o that_o the_o monarchy_n of_o france_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a empire_n but_o a_o limit_a royalty_n page_n 68_o chap._n xv._o that_o the_o royalty_n of_o england_n never_o have_v any_o other_o form_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o northern_a and_o western_a state_n page_n 79_o chap._n xvi_o a_o answer_n to_o some_o difficulty_n move_v against_o this_o truth_n page_n 85_o chap._n xvii_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o last_o objection_n page_n 91_o chap._n xviii_o a_o reflection_n on_o some_o remark_n make_v out_o in_o this_o treatise_n page_n 97_o appendix_n concilii_fw-la toletani_n iu._n canon_n lxxv_o pag._n 103_o the_o 75._o canon_n of_o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n ibid._n capitula_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n ex_fw-la ms._n arch._n cantuar._n fol._n 14._o quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la authenticè_fw-la cum_fw-la sigillo_fw-la extant_a in_fw-la manibus_fw-la episc_n salisburiensis_n 113_o diploma_n regium_fw-la sive_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la johannis_n regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la queis_fw-la statuit_fw-la quid_fw-la nobiles_fw-la quid_fw-la plebeii_fw-la observare_fw-la debeant_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o tranquillitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la stabiliendam_fw-la 121_o the_o preface_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o almost_o incomprehensible_a thing_n that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v find_v so_o many_o discontent_a person_n among_o we_o when_o but_o a_o little_a while_n since_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o protestant_n appear_v so_o unanimous_a viz._n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o miraculous_a revolution_n though_o it_o have_v already_o retrieve_v the_o state_n from_o ruin_n and_o will_v without_o doubt_n prove_v its_o happiness_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v guess_v that_o those_o who_o have_v contribute_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o law_n apprehend_v the_o reward_n they_o have_v so_o just_o deserve_v will_v make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o malcontent_n and_o that_o their_o number_n will_v be_v considerable_a it_o be_v notorious_a also_o that_o in_o all_o time_n those_o who_o think_v they_o be_v not_o consider_v or_o treat_v according_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o merit_n be_v ready_a to_o murmur_v against_o the_o government_n and_o the_o ambition_n that_o possess_v they_o render_v they_o every_o where_o a_o race_n of_o discontent_a person_n but_o whatever_o difference_n of_o principle_n there_o may_v be_v among_o protestant_n the_o fear_n of_o their_o common_a danger_n have_v reunite_v they_o and_o make_v their_o interest_n the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o state_n and_o religion_n which_o they_o see_v equal_o expose_v to_o inevitable_a ruin_n there_o seem_v but_o small_a ground_n to_o apprehend_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o fright_v be_v over_o there_o shall_v still_o be_v find_v a_o generation_n of_o man_n who_o their_o old_a animosity_n and_o habitual_a prejudices_fw-la will_v engage_v in_o disaffection_n and_o murmur_a against_o the_o government_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o too_o true_a that_o scarce_o do_v the_o state_n and_o religion_n begin_v to_o breath_n again_o but_o immediate_o there_o appear_v a_o party_n who_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o snarl_v that_o what_o fill_v the_o generality_n of_o man_n with_o joy_n and_o make_v they_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n afford_v they_o very_o small_a satisfaction_n i_o pretend_v not_o to_o tax_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o english_a church_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v that_o as_o their_o settlement_n be_v furious_o strike_v at_o by_o popery_n triumphant_a and_o observe_v no_o kind_n of_o measure_n her_o principal_a member_n as_o well_o as_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o that_o resort_n under_o she_o have_v and_o still_o do_v witness_v their_o zeal_n for_o the_o government_n which_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o establish_v among_o we_o i_o speak_v only_o of_o some_o certain_a member_n of_o this_o church_n who_o the_o court_n have_v long_o employ_v in_o overthrow_v by_o their_o maxim_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n in_o order_n to_o a_o sure_a establishment_n of_o popery_n those_o disciple_n of_o l'estrange_n the_o pensioner_n and_o drudge_n of_o a_o popish_a court_n no_o soon_o perceive_v that_o what_o be_v like_a to_o happen_v upon_o james_n the_o second_v desertion_n will_v extreme_o expose_v they_o as_o man_n that_o have_v betray_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o government_n by_o maxim_n which_o they_o have_v maintain_v with_o so_o much_o boldness_n every_o where_o begin_v to_o publisb_n their_o discontent_n and_o still_o endeavour_v to_o inspire_v the_o same_o into_o the_o people_n as_o found_v upon_o pure_a tenderness_n of_o conscience_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o hitherto_o the_o government_n have_v show_v a_o extraordinary_a lenity_n in_o reduce_v they_o to_o reason_n who_o danger_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v wise_a the_o method_n and_o careful_a management_n which_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o obviate_v whatsoever_o may_v afford_v they_o the_o least_o jealousy_n or_o give_v they_o the_o least_o trouble_n be_v a_o evident_a mark_n hereof_o but_o in_o fine_a since_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o mistake_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o care_n and_o tenderness_n and_o that_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v they_o what_o can_v be_v more_o prudent_o undertake_v than_o to_o prevent_v the_o pernicious_a effect_n which_o their_o example_n and_o the_o maxim_n wherewith_o they_o be_v leaven_v may_v produce_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n we_o have_v thiâ—_n satisfaction_n already_o that_o the_o public_a be_v well_o aware_a they_o know_v not_o themselves_o what_o they_o will_v be_v at_o for_o how_o free_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v to_o disperse_v their_o murmur_n and_o disaffection_n yet_o probable_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o among_o they_o that_o will_v have_v james_n ii_o recall_v neither_o indeed_o will_v it_o be_v so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n for_o they_o to_o find_v he_o out_o in_o case_n their_o conscience_n link_v they_o so_o close_o to_o he_o as_o they_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v but_o we_o may_v have_v also_o another_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n which_o be_v that_o in_o examine_v their_o maxim_n in_o good_a earnest_n we_o may_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o know_v not_o themselves_o what_o they_o affirm_v and_o that_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v so_o long_o maintain_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o government_n in_o general_n and_o that_o of_o england_n in_o particular_a be_v proper_o and_o true_o a_o heresy_n in_o matter_n of_o state._n let_v no_o man_n wonder_v that_o i_o call_v this_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n a_o political_a or_o state-heresie_n their_o opinion_n respect_v a_o political_a question_n true_o such_o but_o these_o gentleman_n have_v be_v please_v to_o mould_n it_o into_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n forsooth_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o their_o aim_n be_v to_o make_v that_o pass_n for_o a_o article_n of_o the_o law_n which_o indeed_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o dangerous_a error_n in_o policy_n and_o true_o all_o the_o character_n of_o heresy_n so_o fit_o suit_v these_o their_o sentiment_n that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o resist_v the_o temptation_n of_o give_v they_o that_o title_n these_o assertion_n be_v a_o perfect_a novelty_n in_o policy_n as_o well_o as_o divinity_n some_o late_a
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n or_o emperor_n believe_v that_o the_o name_n of_o king_n leave_v they_o in_o some_o dependence_n upon_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n this_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n to_o intimate_v their_o independency_n upon_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n which_o title_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n have_v afterward_o make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o pretence_n to_o raise_v themselves_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n the_o western_a king_n do_v the_o same_o which_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n have_v do_v before_o to_o assert_v their_o independency_n for_o not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o some_o other_o western_a king_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n alphonsus_n vi_o king_n of_o spain_n take_v upon_o he_o this_o title_n by_o a_o concession_n from_o pope_n vrban_n two_o because_o he_o have_v suppress_v the_o mosorabick-office_n alphonsus_n vii_o and_o viii_o assume_v the_o same_o title_n and_o alphonsus_n viii_o be_v crown_v in_o that_o quality_n by_o raymond_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o pope_n innocent_a two_o as_o be_v report_v by_o garibay_n lib._n 8._o hist_o cap._n 4._o we_o find_v that_o peter_n de_fw-fr clugny_n write_v to_o this_o alphonsus_n as_o emperor_n of_o spain_n epist_n 8._o and_o long_a time_n before_o these_o prince_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n since_o richaredus_n have_v take_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o flavian_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n yet_o philip_n two_o have_v demand_v this_o title_n in_o 1564_o of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o it_o be_v refuse_v he_o the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n have_v assume_v the_o title_n of_o flavian_o even_o since_o autlaric_n according_a to_o the_o account_v give_v we_o by_o paul_n diacon_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8_o which_o they_o do_v to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v emperor_n in_o their_o own_o land_n and_o territory_n and_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o sovereign_a or_o superior_a and_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n some_o western_a king_n affect_v that_o title_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o be_v the_o rather_o persuade_v so_o to_o do_v because_o some_o canonist_n and_o lawyer_n have_v impudent_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n france_n and_o england_n be_v subject_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n glossa_fw-la in_o cap._n venerabil_n de_fw-fr elect._n in_o verbo_fw-la transtulit_fw-la &_o in_o caput_fw-la venerabil_n qui_fw-la silij_fw-la sint_fw-la legitimi_fw-la bartolus_n in_o caput_fw-la host_n ff_n de_fw-fr captivis_fw-la alciat_fw-la lib._n 2_o disjunct_n c._n 22._o baldus_n in_o cap._n 1_o de_fw-fr pace_n juramento_fw-la fervando_fw-la in_o usibus_fw-la feudorum_fw-la though_o he_o contradict_v himself_o by_o assert_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o illusion_n some_o make_v use_v of_o to_o persuade_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n possess_v the_o same_o right_n as_o the_o emperor_n a_o second_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o more_o ground_n be_v this_o they_o say_v that_o as_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v after_o vespasian_n have_v the_o right_a to_o divide_v the_o empire_n and_o to_o settle_v it_o by_o their_o will_n on_o their_o heir_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v do_v the_o like_a it_o appear_v thereby_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o right_n the_o emperor_n have_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o allege_v the_o last_o will_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o son_n william_n rufus_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o vain_a than_o this_o objection_n 1._o we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o election_n of_o king_n take_v place_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o saxon_n not_o that_o they_o do_v it_o with_o that_o freeness_n as_o to_o prefer_v the_o uncle_n before_o his_o nephew_n that_o be_v under_o age_n age_n tho_o the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o young_a brother_n before_o the_o elder_a 2_o it_o be_v true_a that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v act_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n in_o dispose_v of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o favour_n of_o william_n rufus_n in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o one_o dispose_v of_o a_o conquest_n and_o this_o in_o prejudice_n to_o robert_n his_o elder_a son_n as_o be_v also_o do_v by_o william_n rufus_n but_o these_o two_o prince_n die_v without_o heir_n henry_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n alexander_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v the_o right_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n and_o who_o in_o consideration_n of_o that_o marriage_n renounce_v the_o right_n he_o may_v pretend_v to_o england_n as_o heir_n presumptive_a of_o the_o saxon_a king_n have_v obtain_v the_o government_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o law_n recover_v their_o strength_n and_o thing_n return_v to_o their_o ancient_a channel_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v folly_n for_o any_o one_o to_o imagine_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v alienate_v their_o estate_n as_o a_o private_a person_n can_v alienate_v his_o inheritance_n this_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n john_n who_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n for_o pretend_v to_o subject_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o pope_n innocent_a iii_o and_o indeed_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o thing_n in_o itself_o and_o according_a to_o the_o unanimous_a opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n these_o last_o will_n can_v real_o be_v of_o no_o force_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n to_o authorise_v they_o as_o we_o find_v that_o the_o same_o do_v intervene_v in_o both_o the_o forementioned_a case_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v invincible_a forasmuch_o as_o all_o state_n do_v not_o consider_v their_o king_n as_o proprietor_n of_o their_o kingdom_n but_o only_o as_o public_a minister_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o jurisdiction_n and_o administration_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a and_o this_o be_v the_o title_n by_o which_o even_a conqueror_n themselves_o be_v at_o last_o oblige_v to_o hold_v their_o authority_n they_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o 3d_o place_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n entitle_v themselves_o king_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n it_o appear_v that_o their_o power_n be_v come_v from_o god_n can_v be_v limit_v by_o their_o subject_n over_o who_o god_n have_v set_v they_o a_o wonderful_a way_n of_o argue_v and_o never_o know_v till_o these_o our_o time_n at_o least_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o who_o have_v defend_v nicholas_n de_fw-fr lyra_n against_o burgensis_n have_v make_v a_o very_a different_a use_n of_o these_o word_n dei_fw-la gratia_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n wherewith_o the_o king_n of_o the_o north_n preface_n their_o title_n from_o what_o some_o now_o a_o day_n make_v of_o it_o for_o he_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o character_n of_o a_o limit_a and_o temper_a government_n see_v how_o he_o express_v himself_o upon_o the_o 8._o ch_z of_o the_o 1_o book_n of_o king_n titulus_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la modo_fw-la regendi_fw-la vitiato_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v illimitato_n as_o he_o express_v himself_o fore_o contradicit_fw-la nam_fw-la titulus_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la n._n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la romanorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la augustus_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la non_fw-la privatae_fw-la accommodus_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la regum_fw-la protestationes_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la quae_fw-la vitiatum_fw-la principatum_fw-la non_fw-la admittit_fw-la the_o very_a title_n of_o the_o emperor_n say_v he_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a kind_n of_o government_n for_o his_o title_n be_v n._n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n always_o augustus_n that_o be_v enlarge_a of_o the_o empire_n which_o imply_v that_o his_o government_n be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o common_a good_a and_o not_o his_o private_a interest_n so_o likewise_o we_o find_v that_o the_o protestation_n of_o other_o king_n be_v under_o dei_fw-la gratia_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o do_v not_o admit_v of_o arbitrary_a government_n there_o remain_v but_o two_o difficulty_n more_o the_o first_o be_v this_o several_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v persuade_v the_o people_n that_o a_o necessity_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o to_o suffer_v all_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o king_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v according_o usurp_v those_o right_n and_o be_v actual_o in_o possession_n of_o they_o when_o the_o same_o begin_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o king_n james_n this_o be_v that_o they_o call_v a_o right_n of_o prescription_n they_o consider_v the_o
the_o same_o limitation_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n in_o denmark_n as_o pontanus_n observe_v in_o his_o 8_o book_n and_o it_o be_v for_o endeavour_v to_o break_v through_o these_o bound_n that_o christiern_n the_o ii_o be_v depose_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o petersen_n in_o chron._n holsat_fw-la where_o he_o have_v set_v down_o the_o act_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o state_n of_o denmark_n about_o that_o proceed_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v a_o power_n limit_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o state_n be_v a_o matter_n so_o notorious_a that_o chalcondilas_n have_v make_v it_o his_o observation_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o history_n where_o he_o compare_v the_o royalty_n of_o hungary_n in_o that_o respect_n to_o the_o kingly_a power_n in_o england_n and_o which_o may_v be_v far_o make_v out_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o hungary_n set_v down_o by_o bonfinius_n decad._n 4._o lib._n 9_o where_o we_o also_o find_v the_o oath_n take_v by_o those_o king_n at_o their_o coronation_n be_v the_o most_o express_o conditional_a that_o can_v be_v imagine_v chalcondile_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n lib._n 5._o where_o he_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o create_v the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v any_o garrison_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o require_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o contrary_a to_o their_o custom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v contrary_a to_o their_o law_n according_o we_o find_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v no_o power_n to_o lay_v any_o new_a imposition_n upon_o their_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o swear_v they_o will_v observe_v the_o law_n and_o in_o arragon_n the_o people_n declare_v to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o perform_v their_o oath_n and_o promise_n their_o subject_n be_v thereby_o set_v free_a from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n we_o find_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n but_o especial_o in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o alphonsus_n iii_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o which_o kingdom_n we_o find_v in_o the_o 17_o title_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o portugal_n lib._n 2._o 2._o 2_o 3._o &_o seq_n so_o true_a be_v it_o that_o all_o those_o kingdom_n never_o in_o the_o least_o suppose_a that_o their_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o they_o and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o almost_o all_o those_o state_n have_v always_o maintain_v that_o the_o power_n of_o their_o sovereign_n be_v so_o limit_v 1._o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o law_n without_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o that_o they_o can_v not_o levy_v any_o money_n on_o their_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n 3._o that_o they_o can_v not_o break_v the_o law_n according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n 4._o that_o in_o case_n of_o their_o violate_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o state_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v deprive_v of_o a_o power_n which_o they_o abuse_v 5._o that_o the_o state_n be_v free_a to_o choose_v such_o a_o form_n of_o government_n and_o such_o a_o person_n for_o to_o govern_v they_o as_o they_o think_v most_o expedient_a for_o they_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o prove_v more_o particular_o by_o example_n take_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n france_n scotland_n and_o england_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v some_o remark_n upon_o those_o title_n which_o deceive_v some_o who_o consider_v thing_n of_o this_o nature_n with_o too_o little_a attention_n chap._n xii_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n be_v a_o limit_a power_n this_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o may_v be_v easy_o gather_v from_o these_o follow_a instance_n 1._o because_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n reign_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n of_o who_o opinion_n concern_v a_o absolute_a and_o despotical_a government_n tacitus_n have_v give_v we_o some_o account_n who_o represent_v they_o as_o have_v the_o great_a abhorrence_n for_o it_o 2._o because_o lewis_n the_o good_a do_v himself_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v share_v between_o he_o and_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n capitular_a lib._n 2._o tit._n 3._o sed_fw-la quanquam_fw-la summa_fw-la huius_fw-la ministerii_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la persona_fw-la consistere_fw-la videatur_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o divinâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la &_o humanâ_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la ita_fw-la per_fw-la part_n divisum_fw-la esse_fw-la cognoscitur_fw-la ut_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la vestrûm_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la loco_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la partem_fw-la nostri_fw-la ministerii_fw-la habere_fw-la cognoscatur_fw-la but_o though_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o ministry_n seem_v to_o consist_v in_o our_o person_n yet_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v so_o share_v and_o divide_v as_o well_o by_o divine_a authority_n as_o humane_a ordination_n that_o every_o one_o of_o you_o in_o his_o respective_a place_n and_o order_n be_v know_v to_o partake_v of_o this_o ministry_n thus_o be_v he_o please_v to_o express_v himself_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n who_o authority_n he_o own_v to_o be_v as_o much_o of_o divine_a right_n as_o his_o own_o which_o make_v charles_n du_fw-fr moulin_n the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o french_a lawyer_n say_v ergo_fw-la solum_fw-la caput_fw-la non_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la imo_fw-la persona_fw-la principis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la nisi_fw-la organicum_fw-la sed_fw-la verum_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la principatus_fw-la ipse_fw-la cum_fw-la membris_fw-la integrantibus_fw-la eum_fw-la wherefore_o the_o head_n alone_o can_v do_v all_o yea_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v only_o the_o organical_a head_n but_o the_o true_a head_n be_v the_o principality_n itself_o with_o its_o integral_a constitute_v member_n which_o be_v his_o express_a word_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o style_n of_o parliament_n dedicate_v to_o the_o first_o precedent_n of_o paris_n and_o print_v with_o privilege_n 3._o because_o though_o the_o western_a empire_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o hereditary_a that_o the_o emperor_n have_v divide_v it_o among_o their_o child_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o become_v elective_a which_o begin_v to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o eleven_o century_n in_o the_o person_n of_o rudolphus_n 4._o in_o that_o they_o always_o exclude_v female_n from_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o empire_n though_o they_o have_v respect_n in_o their_o choice_n to_o the_o imperial_a blood._n with_o respect_n to_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n we_o find_v that_o though_o the_o empire_n be_v a_o monarchical_a government_n yet_o we_o see_v it_o be_v mix_v with_o aristocracy_n for_o the_o emperor_n can_v enjoy_v it_o but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n without_o make_v himself_o liable_a to_o be_v contradict_v and_o depose_v also_o he_o have_v not_o the_o right_n of_o make_v law_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o declare_v war_n without_o the_o forego_n consent_n of_o the_o state_n he_o have_v no_o right_a of_o levy_v any_o imposition_n on_o the_o state_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o diet_n whenever_o he_o begin_v to_o usurp_v the_o right_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o infringe_v the_o rule_n of_o government_n he_o have_v swear_v to_o observe_v the_o state_n have_v a_o right_a to_o oppose_v his_o erterprise_n to_o repel_v force_n with_o force_n and_o final_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o empire_n in_o case_n he_o continue_v in_o the_o design_n of_o change_v the_o form_n of_o government_n for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o law_n which_o bind_v and_o regulate_v the_o article_n of_o the_o depose_v of_o emperor_n when_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n for_o the_o overturning_a of_o the_o state_n or_o for_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o imperial_a city_n yet_o the_o german_n have_v always_o hold_v and_o still_o do_v hold_v it_o for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o it_o be_v a_o right_n inherent_a in_o the_o empire_n to_o deprive_v a_o emperor_n of_o the_o imperial_a power_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o confer_v the_o same_o on_o another_o this_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o german_a lawyer_n represent_v to_o we_o by_o lampadius_n arnizaeus_n diderick_n conringe_n and_o many_o other_o and_o indeed_o we_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o example_n of_o emperor_n that_o have_v be_v depose_v since_o these_o 7_o or_o 800_o year_n example_n that_o be_v neither_o rare_a
shall_v be_v present_a or_o before_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n if_o he_o can_v be_v there_o and_o those_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o can_v be_v present_a matter_n shall_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o without_o he_o so_o always_o that_o if_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n be_v concern_v in_o any_o such_o complaint_n they_o shall_v not_o give_v judgement_n thereupon_o but_o other_o choose_v and_o swear_v shall_v be_v put_v in_o their_o room_n to_o act_v in_o their_o stead_n by_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n if_o we_o have_v disseize_v or_o esloin_v any_o welshman_n of_o land_n franchise_n or_o of_o other_o thing_n without_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n in_o england_n or_o in_o wales_n they_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v restore_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o suit_n arise_v thereupon_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v they_o in_o the_o march_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n of_o english_a tenement_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o of_o tenement_n in_o wales_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o wales_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o march_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o march_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n shall_v the_o welsh_a do_v to_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n as_o for_o all_o such_o thing_n whereof_o any_o welshman_n have_v be_v disseize_v or_o esloyn_v without_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o their_o peer_n by_o king_n henry_n our_o father_n or_o by_o king_n richard_n our_o brother_n which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o hand_n or_o which_o any_o other_o have_v to_o who_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o same_o we_o will_v have_v respite_n till_o the_o common_a term_n be_v expire_v of_o all_o that_o cross_v themselves_o for_o the_o holy_a land_n those_o thing_n except_v whereupon_o suit_n be_v commence_v or_o inquest_n take_v by_o our_o order_n before_o we_o take_v upon_o we_o the_o cross_n and_o when_o we_o shall_v return_v from_o our_o pilgrimage_n or_o if_o peradventure_o we_o forbear_v go_v we_o will_v present_o cause_v full_a right_o to_o be_v do_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o wales_n and_o before_o the_o say_a party_n we_o will_v forthwith_o restore_v the_o son_n of_o lewellyn_n and_o all_o the_o hostage_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o deed_n that_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o for_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n we_o will_v deal_v with_o alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n as_o to_o the_o restore_v he_o his_o suitor_n and_o his_o hostage_n his_o franchise_n and_o right_n as_o we_o do_v with_o our_o other_o baron_n of_o england_n unless_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v otherwise_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o charter_n which_o we_o have_v of_o his_o father_n william_n late_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o this_o to_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n in_o our_o court._n all_o these_o custom_n and_o franchise_n aforesaid_a which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o our_o kingdom_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o be_v concern_v towards_o our_o man_n all_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n clerk_n and_o lay_v must_v observe_v for_o their_o part_n towards_o their_o men._n and_o whereas_o we_o have_v grant_v all_o these_o thing_n for_o god_n sake_n and_o for_o the_o amendment_n of_o our_o government_n and_o for_o the_o better_a compremise_v the_o discord_n arisen_a betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o baron_n we_o will_v that_o the_o same_o be_v firm_o hold_v and_o establish_v for_o ever_o do_v make_v and_o grant_v to_o our_o baron_n the_o scurity_n underwritten_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o baron_n shall_v choose_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o they_o listen_v who_o shall_v to_o their_o utmost_a power_n keep_v and_o hold_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v the_o peace_n and_o the_o liberty_n which_o we_o have_v grant_v and_o confirm_v by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n insomuch_o that_o if_o we_o or_o our_o justice_n or_o our_o bailiff_n or_o any_o of_o our_o minister_n act_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o in_o any_o thing_n against_o any_o person_n or_o offend_v against_o any_o article_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o security_n and_o such_o our_o miscarriage_n be_v show_v to_o four_o baron_n of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o those_o four_o baron_n shall_v come_v to_o we_o or_o to_o our_o justice_n if_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o show_v we_o our_o miscarriage_n and_o require_v we_o to_o amend_v the_o same_o without_o delay_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o amend_v it_o or_o if_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n our_o justice_n do_v not_o amend_v it_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o same_o be_v show_v to_o we_o or_o to_o our_o justice_n if_o we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n than_o the_o say_v four_o baron_n shall_v report_v the_o same_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n and_o then_o those_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n with_o the_o commonalty_n of_o all_o england_n may_v distress_v we_o by_o all_o the_o way_n they_o can_v to_o wit_n by_o seize_v on_o our_o castle_n land_n and_o possession_n and_o by_o what_o other_o mean_v they_o can_v till_o it_o be_v amend_v as_o they_o shall_v adjudge_v save_v our_o own_o person_n the_o person_n of_o our_o queen_n and_o the_o person_n of_o our_o child_n and_o when_o it_o be_v amend_v they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o we_o as_o before_o and_o whoever_o of_o the_o realm_n will_v may_v swear_v that_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o thing_n he_o will_v obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n and_o that_o together_o with_o they_o he_o will_v distress_v we_o to_o his_o power_n and_o we_o give_v public_a and_o free_a leave_n to_o swear_v to_o all_o that_o will_v swear_v and_o will_v never_o hinder_v any_o one_o and_o for_o all_o person_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n will_v swear_v to_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n to_o distress_v we_o we_o will_v issue_v our_o precept_n command_v they_o to_o swear_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n die_v or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o be_v any_o way_n hinder_v from_o act_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n shall_v choose_v another_o in_o his_o room_n according_a to_o their_o discretion_n who_o shall_v swear_v as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n be_v to_o do_v if_o peradventure_o they_o be_v not_o all_o present_a or_o can_v agree_v or_o in_o case_n any_o of_o those_o that_o be_v summon_v can_v or_o will_v not_o come_v whatever_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a shall_v be_v good_a and_o valid_a as_o if_o all_o have_v be_v present_a and_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n shall_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o observe_v all_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v to_o their_o power_n and_o we_o will_v not_o obtain_v of_o any_o one_o for_o ourselves_o or_o for_o any_o other_o any_o thing_n whereby_o any_o of_o these_o concession_n or_o of_o these_o liberty_n may_v be_v revoke_v or_o annihilate_v and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v obtain_v it_o shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a nor_o shall_v ever_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o ourselves_o or_o any_o other_o and_o all_o ill_a will_n disdain_n and_o rancour_n which_o have_v be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n since_o the_o say_a discord_n begin_v we_o do_v full_o release_v and_o pardon_n to_o they_o all_o and_o moreover_o all_o trespass_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o say_a discord_n since_o easter_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n to_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o peace_n we_o have_v full_o release_v to_o all_o clerk_n and_o layman_n and_o so_o far_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v we_o have_v full_o pardon_v they_o and_o further_o we_o have_v cause_v letter_n patent_n to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o in_o testimony_n hereof_o witness_v by_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n henry_n archbishop_z of_o dublin_n and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a bishop_n and_o by_o mr._n pandulphus_fw-la upon_o this_o security_n and_o these_o concession_n whereby_o we_o will_v and_o strict_o command_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v free_a and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o say_a liberty_n and_o right_n and_o grant_v well_o and_o in_o peace_n free_o and_o quiet_o full_o and_o entire_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o all_o thing_n in_o all_o place_n and_o for_o ever_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o we_o and_o our_o baron_n have_v swear_v that_o all_o thing_n above_o write_v shall_v be_v keep_v on_o our_o part_n in_o good_a faith_n without_o ill_a design_n the_o witness_n be_v the_o person_n abovenamed_a and_o many_o other_o this_o charter_n be_v give_v at_o the_o meadow_n call_v running-mead_n betwixt_o windsor_n and_o stanes_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o hampshire_n and_o to_o the_o twelve_o that_o be_v choose_v in_o that_o county_n to_o inquire_v of_o and_o put_v away_o the_o evil_a custom_n of_o sheriff_n and_o of_o their_o minister_n of_o forest_n and_o forester_n of_o warren_n and_o warrenner_n of_o river_n and_o of_o guard_v they_o greeting_n we_o command_v you_o that_o without_o delay_n you_o seize_v into_o our_o hand_n the_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o the_o good_n of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n that_o will_v not_o swear_v to_o the_o say_v five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n according_a to_o the_o form_n express_v in_o our_o charter_n of_o liberty_n or_o to_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v thereunto_o appoint_v and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o swear_v present_o at_o the_o end_n of_o fifteen_o day_n after_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o chattel_n be_v seize_v into_o our_o hand_n that_o you_o sell_v all_o their_o good_n and_o keep_v safe_o the_o money_n that_o you_o shall_v receive_v for_o the_o same_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o yeâ—_n keep_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o our_o hand_n till_o they_o have_v swear_v or_o that_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o our_o kingdom_n have_v give_v judgement_n thereupon_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o direct_v unto_o you_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o odibaam_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n finis_fw-la book_n late_o print_v for_o richard_n chiswell_n the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n in_o our_o present_a circumstance_n consider_v in_o a_o letter_n from_o a_o minister_n in_o the_o city_n to_o a_o minister_n in_o the_o country_n 4o._o a_o breviate_v of_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n in_o its_o government_n supreme_a court_n officer_n of_o state_n inferior_a officer_n office_n and_o inferior_a court_n district_n jurisdiction_n burrough_n royal_a and_o free_a corporation_n fol._n some_o consideration_n touch_v succession_n and_o allegiance_n 4o._o reflection_n upon_o the_o late_a great_a revolution_n write_v by_o a_o lay-hand_n in_o the_o country_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o some_o neighbour_n the_o history_n of_o the_o desertion_n or_o a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o public_a affair_n in_o england_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n 1688._o to_o the_o twelve_o of_o february_n follow_v with_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o piece_n call_v the_o desertion_n discuss_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o country_n gentleman_n by_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n k._n william_n and_o k._n lewis_n wherein_o be_v set_v forth_o the_o inevitable_a necessity_n these_o nation_n lie_v under_o of_o submit_v whole_o to_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o king_n and_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v not_o now_o between_o k._n william_n and_o k._n james_n but_o between_o k._n william_n and_o k._n lewis_n of_o france_n for_o the_o government_n of_o these_o nation_n a_o examination_n of_o the_o scruple_n of_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o dialogue_n betwixt_o two_o friend_n a_o jacobite_n and_o a_o williamite_n occasion_v by_o the_o late_a revolution_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o case_n of_o oath_n state_v 4o._o a_o letter_n from_o a_o french_a lawyer_n to_o a_o english_a gentleman_n upon_o the_o present_a revolution_n 4o._o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o present_a settlement_n and_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o a_o relapse_n the_o interest_n of_o england_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o ireland_n