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the_o top_n fire_n of_o all_o felicity_n be_v in_o one_o day_n consume_v with_o fire_n and_o become_v unto_o beholder_n a_o most_o miserable_a &_o doleful_a spectacle_n of_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o which_o seneca_n in_o a_o certain_a consolatorie_a epistle_n of_o he_o to_o liberalis_n a_o citizen_n of_o lion_n write_v as_o follow_v vnius_fw-la noctis_fw-la incendium_fw-la totum_fw-la stravit_fw-la urbem_fw-la ut_fw-la una_fw-la scilicet_fw-la nox_fw-la interfuerit_fw-la inter_fw-la urbem_fw-la maximam_fw-la &_o nullam_fw-la tant_fw-fr a_fw-fr fuit_fw-la incendij_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o celeritas_fw-la in_o this_o city_n flourish_v a_o academy_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o celebrity_n which_o have_v send_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n university_n many_o excellent_a man_n renown_v for_o their_o great_a learning_n &_o holiness_n of_o life_n as_o irenius_n and_o eucherius_n both_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n of_o france_n which_o dignity_n belong_v unto_o this_o city_n though_o in_o the_o year_n 1306._o the_o archbishop_n alienate_v from_o himself_o the_o government_n thereof_o receive_v for_o the_o same_o a_o yearly_a pension_n or_o annuity_n we_o read_v of_o most_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_a cruelty_n exercise_v on_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o this_o city_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o marcus_n antonius_n lion_n the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 175._o in_o which_o persecution_n die_v 19000._o martyr_n angiers_n aniou_n in_o time_n past_o a_o earldom_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1350._o ennoble_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n be_v a_o region_n in_o france_n of_o no_o great_a circumference_n but_o full_a of_o goodly_a river_n forest_n and_o mountain_n &_o therefore_o for_o abundance_n and_o fertility_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o country_n near_o thereunto_o it_o be_v confine_v on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o with_o anjou_n tourraine_n and_o vendosme_n on_o the_o west_n with_o britanny_n on_o the_o south_n with_o poictou_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o maine_n &_o lavalle_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n call_v by_o ptolomey_n juliomagus_n now_o name_v of_o the_o angevine_v angiers_n a_o public_a university_n be_v in_o this_o city_n institute_v and_o erect_v by_o lewes_n the_o 2._o about_o that_o time_n that_o rupertus_n erect_v phaltsgrave_n of_o rhine_n found_v heilderberge_n in_o germany_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1346._o other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n 1362._o at_o which_o time_n casimere_n erect_v cracow_n in_o polonia_n henry_n valoise_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o 9_o not_o long_o since_o academy_n with_o much_o industrious_a care_n labour_v to_o augment_v &_o restore_v the_o same_o the_o which_o good_a work_n that_o he_o the_o better_a may_v perform_v he_o with_o great_a munificence_n invite_v thither_o sundry_a excellent_o learned_a scholar_n among_o the_o which_o be_v francis_n baldewin_n who_o therein_o to_o his_o eternal_a praise_n and_o everlasting_a memory_n do_v establish_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o this_o city_n &_o dukedom_n in_o our_o country_n chronicle_n be_v often_o mention_v make_v as_o of_o a_o territory_n which_o long_o england_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o alienate_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o in_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1444._o at_o the_o marriage_n solemnize_v between_o he_o and_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o reyner_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n auignion_n avignion_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n of_o prowence_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o rhodanus_n wherein_o be_v a_o university_n of_o long_a continuance_n which_o then_o begin_v first_o to_o flourish_v and_o be_v famous_a in_o other_o nation_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v therein_o resident_a we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n that_o pope_n john_n the_o 22._o transfer_v the_o seat_n apostolic_a from_o rome_n unto_o this_o city_n after_o who_o it_o remain_v there_o 74._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o likewise_o we_o read_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o benedictus_n the_o 11._o when_o clement_n the_o sift_n be_v declare_v pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1305._o the_o apostolic_a seat_n be_v again_o translate_v from_o rome_n to_o auignion_n and_o from_o thence_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1376._o return_v again_o to_o rome_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o entreaty_n of_o saint_n katherine_n nun_n of_o sitnna_n the_o city_n and_o church_n of_o auignion_n be_v at_o this_o day_n immediate_o subject_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o city_n rome_n who_o first_o become_v lord_n thereof_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a neapolitan_a queen_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n resign_v this_o city_n to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o paulus_n castrensis_n by_o sundry_a learned_a work_n he_o write_v do_v much_o enable_v this_o university_n andraeas_n alciatus_fw-la come_v into_o france_n be_v hire_v as_o himself_o in_o a_o oration_n he_o make_v to_o the_o scholar_n of_o pavia_n confess_v for_o 600._o crown_n to_o be_v a_o public_a reader_n in_o this_o university_n orleans_n orleance_n be_v a_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a city_n place_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ligeris_n aurclia_n now_o call_v loire_n some_o ancient_a historiographer_n write_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v lay_v by_o aurelian_a the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 276._o and_o from_o he_o be_v call_v aurelia_n which_o name_n unto_o this_o day_n it_o retain_v in_o this_o city_n be_v erect_v a_o university_n by_o philip_n erect_v le_fw-fr beau_n king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n from_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n 1312._o wherein_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v with_o such_o learning_n and_o admiration_n profess_v that_o this_o academy_n have_v be_v often_o of_o grave_n and_o learned_a writer_n entitle_v the_o nurse_n or_o mother_n thereof_o it_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o thoulouse_n this_o city_n among_o many_o other_o have_v not_o escape_v the_o taste_n of_o those_o miserable_a calamity_n inflict_v upon_o france_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n bourges_n bourges_n be_v a_o city_n in_o france_n of_o great_a same_o rich_a biturgiunâ—_n spacious_a and_o much_o frequent_v it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a country_n replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n herb_n wine_n beast_n fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o first_o original_n of_o this_o city_n and_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n bituriges_n there_o be_v sundry_a bituriges_n strange_a opinion_n joannes_n callamaeus_fw-la in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la biturigum_n say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 1791._o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v lay_v by_o one_o gomer_n descend_v from_o noah_n who_o in_o honour_n &_o remembrance_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n ogyges_n but_o as_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o word_n by_o long_a continuance_n and_o custom_n be_v corrupt_v from_o bytogyges_n they_o be_v call_v bituriges_n other_o there_o be_v that_o say_v it_o be_v call_v byturis_n quasi_fw-la biturris_n from_o two_o ancient_a tower_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v in_o this_o city_n erect_v by_o two_o brethren_n which_o there_o together_o reign_v one_o of_o which_o tower_n if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o antiquity_n be_v that_o which_o remain_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v build_v in_o form_n round_o of_o a_o great_a circuit_n without_o &_o within_o of_o a_o huge_a capacity_n and_o be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n a_o castle_n of_o most_o invincible_a strength_n to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n they_o recite_v a_o old_a verse_n of_o a_o ancient_a grammarian_n turribus_fw-la à _fw-la binis_fw-la inde_fw-la vocor_fw-la bituris_fw-la in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o most_o glorious_a &_o resplendishing_a university_n a_o other_o parnassus_n a_o place_n of_o such_o fame_n and_o university_n excellency_n and_o of_o all_o learned_a author_n so_o much_o admire_v that_o whensoever_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o write_v thereof_o they_o call_v it_o the_o ornament_n of_o letter_n &_o habitation_n of_o the_o muse_n it_o be_v many_o year_n since_o found_v by_o a_o certain_a duke_n of_o burges_n but_o after_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n fall_v to_o decay_v and_o be_v almost_o utter_o extinct_a it_o be_v again_o restore_v and_o bring_v unto_o his_o former_a glory_n &_o perfection_n by_o sundry_a king_n of_o france_n it_o be_v authorize_v and_o endue_v with_o many_o great_a privilege_n and_o high_a prerogative_n by_o pope_n paulus_n the_o 2._o of_o that_o name_n in_o this_o academy_n be_v a_o divinity_n school_n wherein_o theologie_n be_v