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england_n france_n king_n kingdom_n 14,965 5 6.1241 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54862 A vindication of the King's sovereign rights together with A justification of his royal exercises thereof, in all causes, and over all persons ecclesiastical (as well as by consequence) over all ecclesiastical bodies corporate, and cathedrals, more particularly applyed to the King's free chappel and church of Sarum, upon occasion of the Dean of Sarum's narrative and collections, made by the order and command of the most noble and most honourable, the lords commissioners, appointed by the King's Majesty for ecclesiastical promotions : by way of reply unto the answer of the Lord Bishop of Sarum, presented to the aforesaid most honourable Lords. Pierce, Thomas, 1622-1691.; Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1683 (1683) Wing P2208; ESTC R31798 74,935 137

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know_v not_o when_o or_o by_o which_o of_o our_o english_a monarch_n the_o prebend_n of_o shipton_n which_o be_v no_o more_o in_o our_o monarch_n to_o dispose_v of_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v give_v away_o by_o king_n james_n i._o as_o to_o the_o patronage_n and_o advowson_n unto_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o layman_n the_o king_n professor_n of_o law_n there_o and_o to_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o etiamsi_fw-la laicus_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la non_fw-la susceperit_fw-la and_o this_o the_o king_n give_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n wherein_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o the_o tenendum_fw-la be_v not_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n of_o who_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n take_v but_o of_o he_o the_o say_a king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o which_o gift_n and_o way_n of_o give_v it_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o a_o act_n of_o 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fee_n a_o great_a fine_a for_o entrance_n finis_fw-la pro_fw-la introitu_fw-la to_o be_v pay_v in_o ready_a money_n or_o well_o secure_v by_o obligation_n and_o though_o at_o first_o no_o more_o be_v pay_v than_o forty_o shilling_n to_o the_o fabric_n a._n d._n 1319._o yet_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dean_n sydenham_n and_o his_o then_o chapter_n 1428._o authorize_v at_o florence_n by_o the_o say_v titular_a pope_n 1442._o each_o resident_n with_o dignity_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o his_o entrance_n 105_o l._n and_o each_o without_o dignity_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o 71_o l._n 13s_o 4d_o beside_o a_o great_a sum_n require_v by_o a_o much_o young_a statute_n of_o which_o hereafter_o this_o statute_n be_v bad_a enough_o but_o the_o custom_n be_v worse_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o fine_n for_o entrance_n be_v divert_v from_o the_o fabric_n and_o divide_v among_o the_o resident_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o custom_n have_v violate_v the_o statute_n in_o exact_v no_o more_o from_o 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the_o king_n authority_n nor_o to_o invade_v the_o metropolitan_n right_a by_o invade_v the_o dean_n nor_o to_o attempt_v a_o new_a dominion_n from_o pope_n boniface_n the_o nine_o without_o a_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o none_o be_v ever_o yet_o able_a in_o almost_o 600_o year_n to_o prevail_v with_o any_o king_n or_o any_o parliament_n to_o endure_v n._n xi_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n all_o the_o premise_n be_v consider_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o desirable_a if_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a than_o that_o his_o majesty_n now_o in_o be_v will_v be_v gracious_o please_v with_o the_o assistance_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n if_o his_o majesty_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v and_o authenticate_v such_o a_o body_n of_o statute_n for_o his_o majesty_n free_a chapel_n and_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n as_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o glorious_a memory_n do_v make_v and_o constitute_v for_o the_o cathedral_n 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burnet_n elaborate_a history_n of_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o french_a king_n prerogative_n be_v such_o who_o do_v not_o own_o a_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n as_o our_o king_n do_v how_o much_o great_a be_v the_o regale_n of_o our_o king_n here_o in_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o comparison_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o word_n of_o this_o king_n procurator_n general_n in_o parliament_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o king_n can_v no_o more_o renounce_v the_o right_n of_o the_o regale_n in_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n than_o he_o can_v destroy_v the_o salic_a law_n or_o quit_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o any_o province_n in_o france_n and_o further_o add_v they_o will_v all_o quit_v their_o employment_n rather_o than_o consent_v to_o the_o least_o diminution_n of_o that_o right_n there_o be_v some_o among_o we_o who_o do_v not_o speak_v in_o that_o strain_n though_o other_o do_v sect._n 4._o four_o i_o observe_v a_o maxim_n of_o law_n in_o my_o lord_n coke_n which_o do_v confirm_v i_o in_o my_o distinction_n between_o a_o supreme_a and_o subordinate_a right_n the_o maxim_n be_v 30._o that_o if_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o a_o common_a person_n concur_v the_o king_n title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v for_o the_o law_n say_v he_o respect_v honour_n and_o order_n therefore_o if_o the_o king_n make_v one_o man_n a_o resident_n whilst_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v choose_v and_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o choose_v another_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n will_v prefer_v the_o king_n clerk_n and_o not_o dispute_v with_o his_o majesty_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la several_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v in_o several_a church_n those_o of_o sarum_n and_o well_n in_o especial_a manner_n so_o if_o the_o king_n present_v one_o to_o a_o prebend_n without_o residence_n and_o the_o bishop_n another_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n will_v enstall_n and_o admit_v the_o king_n man_n because_o by_o express_a statute-law_n 6._o the_o king_n be_v the_o advower_n paramount_n immediate_a of_o all_o church_n and_o prebend_n and_o according_o our_o king_n the_o last_o and_o present_v in_o particular_a do_v not_o only_o recommend_v but_o pro_fw-la imperio_fw-la plane_n despotico_fw-la do_v express_o command_v obedience_n to_o and_o compliance_n with_o they_o and_o that_o sometime_o in_o the_o very_a same_o line_n sometime_o two_o or_o three_o line_n low_a sometime_o again_o in_o the_o conclusion_n yes_o and_o in_o variety_n of_o despotical_a expression_n as_o great_a as_o any_o can_v be_v invent_v in_o law_n to_o be_v imperial_a such_o as_o be_v for_o instance_n be_v we_o will_n we_o command_v we_o will_v and_o require_v will_v and_o require_v you_o our_o pleasure_n be_v our_o express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v this_o we_o will_v have_v do_v any_o 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church_n of_o sarum_n with_o the_o prebend_n thereto_o annex_v his_o majesty_n add_v these_o signal_n word_n we_o hereby_o will_v and_o require_v that_o no_o other_o person_n be_v admit_v or_o elect_v into_o any_o residentiaries_n place_v now_o vacant_a or_o that_o shall_v be_v vacant_a until_o he_o the_o say_a dr._n drake_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o right_n and_o profit_n of_o residence_n and_o for_o so_o do_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o warrant_n much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o king_n mandate_n for_o dr._n whitby_n which_o yet_o i_o forbear_v till_o occasion_n serve_v only_o of_o this_o i_o be_o assure_v by_o as_o eminent_a 27._o a_o lawyer_n as_o perhaps_o ever_o be_v that_o a_o false_a suggestion_n in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n do_v void_a the_o king_n be_v grant_v of_o the_o thing_n petition_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o my_o lord_n coke_n 4._o the_o grant_n be_v void_a where_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o grant_n beside_o all_o this_o i_o sad_o consider_v with_o myself_o how_o often_o bishop_n temporality_n have_v be_v resume_v by_o our_o king_n upon_o light_a displeasure_n how_o often_o will._n 2._o do_v 44._o resume_v his_o own_o grant_n and_o how_o he_o at_o once_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n winchester_n and_o sarum_n and_o how_o all_o bishop_n be_v threaten_v 3._o by_o hen._n 3._o with_o a_o seizure_n of_o all_o they_o have_v if_o they_o presume_v to_o intermeddle_v in_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n last_o how_o 281._o all_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n except_v one_o even_o from_o hen._n 3._o until_o the_o 6._o of_o hen._n 8._o have_v use_v act_n of_o resumption_n whereby_o to_o repair_v the_o low_a estate_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o just_a and_o frequent_a way_n to_o do_v it_o say_v the_o learned_a sir_n robert_n cotton_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 1_o car._n 1._o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n be_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n right_n though_o not_o exclusive_o of_o the_o king_n and_o will_v have_v it_o stand_v safe_o by_o stand_v for_o ever_o upon_o a_o rock_n to_o wit_n the_o prerogative_n of_o our_o monarch_n who_o in_o law_n can_v never_o die_v they_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o prelacy_n and_o all_o cathedral_n who_o labour_n to_o make_v their_o king_n despotical_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o greek_a proverb_n only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o family_n never_o so_o great_a there_o be_v but_o one_o servant_n in_o it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n but_o the_o learned_a dr._n burnet_n affirm_v the_o king_n to_o be_v despotical_a in_o a_o much_o better_a sense_n for_o premise_v a_o observation_n how_o frequent_o christian_a monarch_n make_v penal_a law_n for_o churchman_n the_o pain_n of_o which_o be_v suspension_n or_o deprivation_n whereof_o the_o instance_n be_v many_o both_o in_o the_o old_a roman_a law_n and_o in_o the_o capitular_o he_o infer_v the_o king_n 322._o mastership_n and_o give_v a_o very_a sound_a reason_n for_o it_o indeed_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o several_a century_n of_o year_n even_o in_o all_o their_o public_a bull_n and_o till_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a do_v own_o the_o emperor_n of_o their_o time_n as_o their_o 4._o lord_n and_o master_n and_o richard_n poor_a bishop_n of_o sarum_n do_v own_o king_n john_n as_o his_o 3._o master_n with_o great_a reason_n however_o that_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la make_v himself_o the_o pope_n vassal_n postulans_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la svo_fw-la manus_fw-la adjutrices_fw-la all_o agree_v the_o monarch_n of_o england_n have_v power_n to_o suspend_v or_o deprive_v a_o bishop_n as_o we_o have_v do_v a_o archbishop_n and_o that_o for_o a_o lesser_a degree_n
which_o may_v excuse_v his_o sin_n a_o tanto_fw-la much_o more_o may_v they_o have_v do_v whilst_o the_o dean_n be_v yet_o live_v if_o such_o a_o encroachment_n have_v be_v attempt_v beside_o it_o be_v against_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o be_v against_o the_o decanal_n jurisdiction_n which_o be_v etc._n for_o ever_o and_o inseparable_o thereto_o annex_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o dean_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n §_o ii_o next_o it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o first_o because_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v law_n and_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o that_o from_o which_o our_o statute_n law_n be_v derive_v and_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n with_o my_o lord_n coke_n the_o 1._o common_a law_n disallow_n act_v do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n much_o more_o of_o the_o sovereign_n by_o any_o foreign_a power_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o thing_n not_o authentic_a such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o boniface_n the_o nine_o mere_o foreign_a and_o prohibit_v as_o such_o by_o several_a statute_n then_o in_o force_n and_o ever_o since_o 134._o against_o the_o second_o because_o there_o be_v ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la before_o the_o petition_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o then_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o the_o papal_a confirmation_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n aforesaid_a act_v of_o parliament_n in_o force_n against_o appeal_n to_o or_o petition_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a power_n either_o for_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n of_o any_o act_n or_o combination_n or_o association_n whatsoever_o within_o these_o realm_n and_o therefore_o one_o abbot_n moris_n in_o the_o 46_o of_o ed._n 3._o incur_v the_o pain_n of_o praemunire_n for_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o pretend_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o election_n to_o his_o abbey_n which_o the_o pope_n forsooth_o give_v he_o of_o his_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o he_o fictitious_o pretend_v the_o bull_n be_v consider_v of_o in_o council_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o by_o they_o all_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o abbot_n for_o obtain_v it_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n mercy_n whereupon_o all_o his_o possession_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o same_o penalty_n be_v deserve_v by_o they_o who_o make_v the_o composition_n we_o be_v upon_o and_o petition_v the_o pope_n for_o his_o confirmation_n and_o though_o it_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v do_v at_o rich._n 2._o his_o intercession_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o pretend_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a trick_n the_o practice_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o feign_v request_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o scorn_v to_o make_v they_o as_o they_o do_v often_o pretend_v to_o give_v what_o they_o can_v not_o deny_v or_o dare_v not_o offer_v to_o withhold_v and_o know_v they_o have_v not_o either_o a_o right_a to_o confer_v or_o a_o power_n to_o hinder_v choice_a example_n of_o which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a archdeacon_n fullwood_n in_o his_o subversion_n of_o the_o romanist_n plea_n for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o england_n and_o though_o rich._n 2._o be_v so_o incomparable_o careless_a of_o his_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o even_o to_o his_o kingdom_n crown_n and_o dignity_n which_o bring_v upon_o he_o his_o deposition_n as_o historian_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o and_o although_o such_o a_o act_n of_o intercession_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o be_v pretend_v have_v have_v a_o absolute_a nullity_n in_o itself_o have_v it_o be_v true_a yet_o hardly_o any_o man_n can_v believe_v it_o who_o shall_v consider_v the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 1551._o same_o king_n time_n against_o all_o papal_a usurpation_n which_o to_o own_o and_o to_o use_v as_o thing_n of_o right_a be_v to_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n beside_o that_o rich._n 2._o have_v act_v against_o other_o parliament_n also_o as_o well_o as_o against_o his_o own_o and_o against_o his_o declaration_n in_o case_n he_o have_v do_v as_o be_v pretend_v but_o that_o the_o trick_n i_o now_o mention_v be_v often_o use_v by_o the_o pope_n we_o can_v prove_v by_o a_o better_a testimony_n than_o that_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o most_o sincere_a padre_n paul_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n the_o four_o in_o give_v that_o to_o queen_n mary_n which_o be_v she_o own_o long_o before_o and_o inherit_v from_o her_o father_n king_n hen._n 8._o conclude_v with_o this_o signal_n observation_n cosi_fw-it spesso_fw-it i_fw-it papi_n hanno_fw-mi donato_fw-la quello_fw-it che_fw-it non_fw-it hanno_fw-mi potuto_fw-la levare_fw-la a_o possessori_fw-la &_o questi_fw-la per_fw-la suggire_v le_fw-fr contentioni_fw-la parte_fw-la hanno_fw-mi ricevuto_fw-mi le_fw-fr cousin_n proprie_fw-la in_o dono_fw-la &_o part_n hanno_v dissimulate_v di_fw-mi saper_n '_o il_fw-fr dono_fw-la &_o la_fw-fr pretensione_n del_fw-it donatore_fw-la add_v to_o all_o this_o that_o the_o say_a conspiracy_n be_v express_o against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o which_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n liberty_n exemption_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v confirm_v and_o secure_v and_o that_o by_o no_o few_o than_o 3._o 32_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o only_o a_o statute_n law_n as_o old_a as_o since_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o king_n john_n though_o make_v more_o full_a and_o with_o more_o solemnity_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o hen._n 3._o but_o moreover_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o ed._n 1._o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v take_v and_o hold_v as_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o chief_a justice_n coke_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o comment_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o a_o word_n the_o application_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v a_o strong_a proof_n of_o its_o corruption_n for_o it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o most_o wise_a padre_n 22._o paolo_n that_o none_o go_v to_o rome_n out_o of_o devotion_n but_o only_o out_o of_o some_o design_n against_o the_o canon_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v unable_a to_o get_v approve_v in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o flee_v to_o rome_n where_o dispensation_n be_v vendible_a for_o every_o thing_n and_o the_o avarice_n or_o ambition_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o apostolical_a dispensation_n or_o confirmation_n so_o he_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n §_o iii_o three_o the_o foresay_a composition_n be_v even_o know_o and_o profess_o against_o the_o great_a fundamental_a statute_n common_o call_v in_o our_o book_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la osmundi_fw-la of_o the_o subordinate_a founder_n osmund_n and_o by_o a_o consequence_n unavoidable_a against_o the_o sovereign_a founder_n also_o who_o royal_a seal_n alone_o be_v affix_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o fundamental_a statute_n and_o against_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n and_o all_o inferior_a member_n also_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n free_a chapel_n which_o any_o man_n may_v deny_v who_o tongue_n be_v his_o own_o but_o no_o man_n live_a can_v disprove_v have_v already_o be_v evince_v and_o shall_v be_v further_o as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v but_o that_o it_o be_v know_o and_o profess_o against_o the_o same_o be_v moreover_o to_o be_v prove_v from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n for_o as_o there_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o fundamental_a statute_n and_o charter_n both_o legal_a and_o episcopal_a fol._n 76._o so_o in_o the_o next_o page_n of_o that_o leaf_n there_o be_v these_o bold_a and_o unexcusable_a word_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la statuto_fw-la &_o chartapraedicta_n the_o king_n himself_o in_o parliament_n can_v not_o have_v speak_v in_o a_o more_o imperial_a strain_n archbishop_n boniface_n on_o the_o contrary_a a._n d._n 1262._o have_v most_o tender_o provide_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o in_o the_o church_n of_o sarum_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o statut._n osmund_n statute_n though_o he_o be_v in_o all_o his_o time_n the_o most_o assume_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n even_o from_o that_o to_o this_o day_n whereas_o in_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a pope_n boniface_n with_o the_o then_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n there_o be_v this_o aggravation_n of_o the_o astonish_a design_n against_o the_o king_n that_o it_o have_v a_o special_a salvo_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n right_n but_o none_o at_o all_o for_o the_o king_n yea_o as_o if_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o