Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n france_n great_a king_n 26,882 5 4.1773 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05277 A breefe discourse, concerning the force and effect of all manuall weapons of fire and the disability of the long bowe or archery, in respect of others of greater force now in vse. With sundrye probable reasons for the verrifying therof: the which I haue doone of dutye towards my soueraigne and country, and for the better satisfaction of all such as are doubtfull of the same. Written by Humfrey Barwick ... Barwick, Humfrey. 1592 (1592) STC 1542; ESTC S101056 50,878 86

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drive_v unto_o for_o diverse_a cause_n not_o altogether_o for_o want_v of_o experience_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n how_o to_o perfect_v the_o same_o in_o the_o set_n down_o be_v unlearned_a save_v only_o to_o write_v a_o very_a simple_a stile_n it_o may_v be_v think_v in_o i_o a_o presumption_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v laudable_a and_o tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n then_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n as_o this_o be_v the_o which_o all_o good_a subject_n be_v bind_v to_o favour_n wherein_o i_o do_v with_o a_o clear_a conscience_n protest_v not_o willing_o to_o offend_v any_o party_n or_o party_n under_o the_o sun_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o call_v soever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v i_o be_o not_o to_o treat_v of_o any_o matter_n of_o ancient_a time_n but_o as_o some_o occasion_n may_v cause_v i_o for_o proof_n but_o only_o within_o my_o own_o knowledge_n or_o at_o the_o least_o record_v or_o to_o be_v prove_v and_o 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can_v hinder_v the_o archer_n from_o shootinge_v but_o i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o mind_n for_o that_o the_o archer_n lyinge_v in_o camp_n where_o as_o he_o may_v not_o lie_v forth_o of_o his_o appoint_a place_n and_o have_v not_o to_o cover_v his_o bow_n nor_o scantlie_o his_o head_n then_o i_o think_v his_o bow_n to_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o dissolve_v the_o glue_n in_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o bow_n and_o something_o hinder_v his_o string_n and_o sheffe_a of_o arrow_n string_n whereof_o he_o do_v make_v his_o pillow_n but_o to_o conclude_v in_o this_o point_n how_o shall_v a_o man_n make_v a_o strong_a argument_n or_o answer_n unto_o a_o matter_n of_o no_o substance_n except_o he_o have_v help_v by_o logic_n the_o which_o for_o my_o part_n these_o few_o line_n may_v witness_v that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o profession_n now_o to_o answer_v the_o thyrd_o question_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o bullet_n of_o weapon_n of_o fire_n or_o the_o arrow_n of_o archer_n do_v annoy_v the_o enemy_n most_o which_o question_n be_v frivolous_a for_o by_o the_o propound_v of_o the_o question_n and_o answer_v by_o the_o author_n himself_o it_o do_v carry_v a_o show_n in_o word_n to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o thing_n most_o certain_a with_o such_o especallye_n as_o do_v not_o understand_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o with_o all_o soldier_n captain_n and_o skilful_a conductor_n of_o the_o war_n it_o be_v evident_o and_o manifest_o know_v that_o where_o as_o there_o have_v be_v one_o slay_v with_o arrow_n there_o have_v be_v a_o hundred_o slay_v with_o manual_a wepon_n of_o fire_n since_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o suffice_v have_v be_v practise_v and_o right_o know_v wherefore_o if_o death_n be_v annoyance_n to_o either_o horseman_n or_o footman_n let_v this_o suffice_v for_o it_o be_v not_o wound_n or_o small_a hurt_n that_o daunt_v the_o soldier_n where_o as_o death_n be_v not_o great_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o before_o be_v declare_v and_o where_o as_o sir_n john_n smith_n do_v say_v himself_o that_o the_o archer_n do_v hurt_v and_o wound_n as_o in_o the_o face_n and_o place_n unarm_v yet_o do_v he_o confess_v that_o the_o same_o do_v but_o sometime_o kill_v whereby_o it_o 〈◊〉_d may_v well_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o small_a force_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o fire_n again_o whereas_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o arrow_n head_n be_v rusty_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o wound_n give_v by_o the_o same_o will_v not_o heal_v whereby_o some_o will_v imagine_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o beif_n to_o have_v their_o arrow_n head_n rusty_a but_o true_o i_o never_o do_v see_v any_o archer_n in_o the_o war_n that_o have_v any_o other_o than_o such_o rusty_a arrow_n head_n and_o beside_o i_o do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n see_v any_o of_o those_o archer_n go_v about_o to_o mend_v they_o and_o to_o make_v they_o clean_o and_o smooth_a that_o thereby_o the_o same_o may_v the_o better_o enter_v through_o the_o doublete_n or_o garment_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o by_o common_a reason_n and_o daily_a proof_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v rusty_a be_v it_o force_n bodkin_n or_o dagger_n or_o arrow_n head_n it_o will_v not_o with_o great_a force_n enter_v through_o any_o mean_a thing_n if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mean_o bombast_v doublet_n and_o i_o be_o of_o that_o opinion_n that_o the_o doublete_n use_v in_o these_o day_n be_v as_o good_a a_o defence_n against_o a_o rusty_a arrow_n as_o a_o target_n of_o the_o best_a proof_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o head_n of_o the_o archer_n arrow_n be_v barb_a and_o broad_a before_o by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o can_v not_o enter_v as_o a_o smooth_a sharp_a head_n will_v do_v therefore_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v that_o the_o same_o head_n be_v devise_v for_o gall_v of_o naked_a horse_n and_o doubtless_o the_o same_o be_v of_o so_o small_a force_n and_o enter_v so_o little_a way_n into_o the_o horse_n shall_v immediate_o fall_v forth_o again_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o barb_v it_o be_v suppose_v to_o stay_v &_o trouble_v the_o horse_n the_o more_o kingdom_n all_o which_o annoyaunce_n be_v but_o mean_a stuff_n towards_o the_o defence_n or_o invadinge_n of_o a_o kingdom_n as_o by_o some_o other_o argument_n hereafter_o shall_v by_o god_n help_n be_v show_v and_o prove_v but_o first_o to_o conclude_v with_o these_o our_o archer_n and_o of_o their_o disabillitie_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o service_n of_o these_o day_n true_a it_o be_v that_o before_o the_o weapon_n of_o fire_n be_v invent_v and_o unknowen_a as_o also_o untried_a to_o be_v weapon_n of_o great_a force_n and_o effect_n in_o all_o service_n on_o horseback_n as_o one_o foot_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v and_o yet_o but_o of_o late_a day_n that_o the_o same_o have_v be_v pastime_n make_v public_a in_o arm_n and_o not_o as_o yet_o through_o and_o general_o know_v unto_o this_o our_o nation_n as_o unto_o some_o of_o the_o great_a calling_n and_o to_o the_o most_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n as_o the_o longbow_n or_o archer_n be_v by_o reason_n that_o we_o be_v bring_v up_o therewith_o even_o as_o a_o parcel_n of_o our_o chief_a pleasure_n hurtful_a but_o yet_o there_o be_v good_a hope_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o good_a provision_n as_o be_v make_v within_o this_o realm_n that_o in_o some_o convenient_a time_n the_o same_o may_v be_v more_o use_v and_o practise_v then_o it_o be_v and_o special_o the_o musket_n the_o harquebus_n and_o the_o pistol_n the_o which_o without_o exercise_n can_v not_o be_v commodious_a or_o profitable_a in_o any_o good_a sort_n to_o be_v answerable_a against_o the_o usurp_a enemy_n the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v whole_o and_o full_o practise_v therewith_o and_o special_o with_o you_o ●_o musket_n and_o harquebus_n and_o will_v it_o please_v god_n weapon_n our_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n to_o have_v our_o able_a man_n in_o england_n to_o be_v use_v and_o train_v in_o the_o same_o weapon_n of_o fire_n it_o will_v not_o only_o encourage_v they_o but_o also_o be_v a_o great_a delight_n to_o their_o captain_n and_o leader_n the_o rather_o to_o encounter_v with_o those_o wicked_a enemy_n or_o any_o other_o and_o also_o it_o will_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o all_o our_o enemy_n that_o shall_v chance_v to_o offer_v any_o injury_n to_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n for_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o it_o be_v our_o want_n of_o skill_n that_o make_v these_o foreign_a enemy_n the_o more_o bold_a to_o invade_v upon_o us._n for_o if_o we_o be_v practyse_v in_o our_o weapon_n as_o be_v they_o be_v they_o will_v never_o seek_v we_o in_o england_n nor_o else_o where_o for_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o spanyarde_n in_o deed_n be_v but_o péevishe_a weed_n for_o by_o experience_n i_o do_v know_v that_o in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n continue_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o henry_n the_o 2._o french_a king_n the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o least_o account_v off_o in_o the_o field_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n whatsoever_o they_o will_v do_v well_o in_o skirmish_n with_o their_o shot_n or_o in_o defend_v of_o a_o hold_n or_o assault_v of_o any_o breach_n but_o for_o any_o other_o great_a encounter_n you_o shall_v hear_v little_a of_o their_o do_n to_o any_o great_a purpose_n for_o the_o overthrow_n that_o be_v at_o saint-quintins_a and_o at_o gravel_v be_v not_o do_v by_o they_o though_o king_n philip_n bear_v the_o name_n but_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o county_n egmond_n with_o his_o walloon_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o those_o almaign_n loss_n all_o which_o be_v do_v with_o horseman_n insomuch_o that_o without_o exercise_n of_o our_o weapon_n we_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_a able_a to_o encounter_v with_o they_o but_o to_o our_o great_a grief_n and_o loss_n the_o 10._o discourse_n thus_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o fiery_a weapon_n and_o the_o long_a bow_n in_o which_o i_o have_v partly_o show_v my_o opinion_n yet_o for_o the_o better_a proof_n of_o my_o allegation_n herein_o declare_v for_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v so_o fix_a and_o root_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o of_o these_o our_o friend_n in_o england_n that_o unless_o it_o be_v try_v and_o with_o action_n in_o their_o sight_n prove_v they_o will_v in_o no_o wise_a yet_o be_v persuade_v from_o their_o former_a opinion_n in_o y_o e_o matter_n wherefore_o i_o have_v think_v it_o my_o part_n in_o respect_n thereof_o to_o set_v down_o some_o course_n whereby_o the_o same_o may_v by_o action_n be_v make_v manifest_a unto_o all_o that_o be_v doubtful_a in_o that_o behalf_n and_o thus_o if_o it_o may_v please_v our_o prince_n and_o state_n to_o
allow_v some_o gentleman_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o best_a opinion_n in_o archery_n as_o in_o the_o long_a bow_n for_o the_o better_a satisfy_n of_o all_o party_n to_o call_v by_o commission_n forth_o of_o any_o one_o hundred_o or_o weapon_n take_v in_o all_o england_n the_o so_o many_o archer_n as_o shall_v suffice_v to_o make_v a_o hearse_n according_a as_o sir_n john_n smith_n have_v say_v that_o archer_n shall_v be_v let_v they_o be_v twenty_o rank_n or_o more_o and_o every_o rank_n to_o contain_v in_o flank_n seven_o or_o eight_o as_o by_o he_o be_v set_v down_o to_o be_v the_o best_a order_v of_o they_o and_o let_v they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o plain_a field_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n to_o let_v horseman_n to_o come_v close_o to_o they_o but_o themselves_o their_o bow_n and_o sheaf_n of_o arrow_n and_o so_o be_v set_v in_o their_o best_a order_n i_o will_v be_v one_o if_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v that_o shall_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o charge_v they_o and_o to_o run_v through_o they_o have_v no_o let_n but_o their_o bow_n and_o rank_n arrow_n and_o we_o will_v be_v but_o for_o everye_o rank_n one_o horseman_n for_o 20._o rank_n of_o 7._o in_o a_o rank_n twenty_o horseman_n and_o we_o shall_v arm_v ourselves_o and_o our_o horse_n with_o no_o armour_n of_o proof_n further_o than_o the_o pistol_n proof_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v further_o set_v down_o in_o the_o same_o book_n that_o harquebuzier_n may_v not_o give_v their_o volley_n of_o shot_n but_o within_o 8._o 10._o or_o 12._o yard_n and_o not_o 8._o 10._o or_o 12._o score_n &_o that_o archer_n will_v hurt_v wound_n yard_n gall_n and_o sometime_o kill_v at_o 9_o 10._o and_o 11._o score_n as_o well_o as_o the_o fiery_a weapon_n can_v do_v to_o this_o i_o say_v that_o for_o trial_n thereof_o i_o will_v stand_v at_o six_o score_n yard_n distant_a from_o the_o best_a of_o these_o archer_n aforesaid_a and_o let_v he_o shoot_v 10._o arrow_n one_o after_o another_o at_o i_o and_o if_o i_o do_v stir_v from_o the_o place_n let_v i_o be_v punish_v and_o i_o will_v be_v arm_v as_o before_o be_v say_v of_o the_o pistol_n proof_n and_o if_o i_o be_v therewith_o wound_v i_o be_o content_v to_o take_v my_o mend_n in_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o again_o let_v i_o be_v set_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o this_o lusty_a archer_n stand_v to_o shoot_v his_o ten_o arrow_n and_o let_v there_o be_v a_o whole_a complete_a armour_n set_v right_o up_o where_o i_o do_v stand_v and_o let_v i_o have_v but_o two_o shoot_v with_o a_o musket_n or_o harquebus_n and_o let_v it_o then_o appear_v what_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v in_o force_n or_o cunning_n this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v no_o harm_n and_o it_o be_v any_o not_o amiss_o that_o trial_n be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o many_o that_o have_v read_v sir_n john_n smith_n book_n that_o there_o need_v no_o pike_n to_o guard_v the_o archer_n for_o say_v he_o they_o be_v pike_n good_a enough_o of_o themselves_o and_o again_o it_o seem_v that_o sir_n john_n smith_n do_v commend_v the_o long_a bow_n and_o the_o crossbow_n to_o serve_v on_o horseback_n to_o be_v better_a wepon_n then_o either_o the_o petronelliers_n or_o the_o pistollier_n as_o in_o the_o same_o book_n be_v set_v down_o where_o also_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o same_o weapon_n do_v far_o excee_v and_o excel_v all_o weapon_n of_o fire_n on_o horseback_n it_o do_v appear_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o manner_n how_o that_o he_o will_v have_v they_o arm_v for_o the_o field_n the_o which_o arm_v and_o weapon_v in_o my_o slender_a opinion_n be_v very_o mean_a for_o you_o ●_o crossbow_n he_o allow_v to_o be_v of_o ●_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o longbowe_n all_o man_n know_v they_o and_o for_o armour_n he_o wish_v the_o crosbower_n to_o have_v a_o morion_n of_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n collar_n light_n and_o short_a waste_a cuirass_n and_o back_n with_o sleeve_n of_o mail_n or_o cheined_a sléeve_n or_o with_o brigandine_n and_o broad_a sword_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o archer_n on_o horseback_n say_v he_o will_v be_v arm_v with_o a_o deep_a steel_n scull_n with_o a_o narrow_a brimbde_v hat_n well_o stuff_v for_o the_o easiness_n of_o his_o head_n and_o either_o jack_n of_o mail_n according_a to_o ancient_a shot_n manner_n when_o they_o be_v call_v loricati_fw-la sagittarii_fw-la or_o else_o light_a and_o easy_a brigandine_n or_o at_o the_o least_o i_o let_v hole_v doublet_n very_o easy_a and_o so_o forth_o the_o 11._o discourse_n now_o as_o concern_v these_o soldier_n thus_o arm_v and_o weapon_v as_o afore_o be_v say_v i_o think_v with_o man_n of_o experience_n and_o judgement_n both_o be_v but_o mean_a as_o for_o both_o the_o weapon_n every_o man_n that_o have_v see_v a_o deer_n kill_v or_o shoot_v do_v understand_v the_o full_a force_n of_o they_o and_o for_o the_o long_a bow_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o like_a estimation_n that_o other_o archer_n on_o foot_n do_v as_o for_o the_o armour_n the_o best_a be_v the_o brigandine_n the_o which_o spear_n be_v but_o equal_a with_o a_o coat_n of_o plate_n of_o the_o best_a make_v which_o m._n euers_n or_o ewery_n be_v arm_v with_o when_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o grange_n call_v kirkaudie_a a_o scot_n and_o the_o say_v m._n ewery_n do_v run_v the_o one_o at_o the_o other_o in_o a_o challenge_n by_o they_o make_v with_o sharp_a spear_n but_o how_o fall_v out_o the_o same_o even_o like_a to_o mour_n have_v be_v the_o death_n of_o that_o good_a and_o valiant_a gentleman_n m._n ewrye_n for_o kirkaudy_a run_v he_o clean_o through_o the_o armour_n as_o in_o at_o the_o breast_n and_o forth_o at_o the_o back_n through_o both_o they_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v that_o arm_n in_o that_o manner_n for_o shot_n all_o man_n do_v know_v france_n that_o the_o like_a armour_n will_v not_o defend_v y_fw-fr ●_o force_v thereof_o no_o not_o the_o pistol_n be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o example_n be_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o anieu_o the_o viscount_n of_o tourain_n the_o lord_n of_o chandevoir_fw-fr slay_v with_o pistol_n shoot_v upon_o s._n laurence_n day_n near_o unto_o saint_n quintin_n in_o varmendoe_n with_o many_o thousand_o of_o mene_a person_n and_o likewise_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n paris_n memorancie_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o pistol_n before_o paris_n who_o be_v better_o arm_v then_o any_o brigandine_n can_v be_v of_o as_o by_o the_o duke_n anieu_o his_o armour_n yet_o ready_o to_o be_v show_v in_o england_n it_o may_v be_v witness_v why_o then_o shall_v such_o mean_a armour_n be_v allow_v with_o man_n of_o understanding_n and_o knowledge_n it_o be_v most_o fit_a that_o our_o enemy_n be_v so_o arm_v for_o if_o it_o will_v defend_v against_o any_o thing_n it_o will_v serve_v best_a against_o archer_n who_o force_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o manner_n of_o arm_v and_o now_o will_v i_o by_o god_n help_n show_v my_o simple_a arm_v opinion_n touch_v the_o arm_n of_o light_a horseman_n as_o hargolet_n petronel_n and_o pistollier_n the_o hargolet_n or_o as_o they_o term_v they_o hargoletter_n which_o when_o i_o serve_v in_o france_n against_o charles_n the_o 5._o hargolettier_n be_v call_v hargolet_n or_o be_v but_o one_o hargolet_n these_o be_v take_v into_o pay_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n for_o to_o be_v guide_n for_o they_o be_v all_o those_o countryman_n whereas_o they_o be_v in_o garrison_n &_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o other_o band_n have_v remoove_v yet_o these_o hargolet_n remain_v for_o that_o they_o know_v the_o passage_n &_o strait_n through_o all_o near_o adjoin_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o good_a lusty_a soldier_n and_o will_v serve_v well_o and_o in_o my_o opinion_n these_o soldier_n last_o speak_v of_o may_v be_v arm_v all_o after_o one_o sort_n as_o a_o good_a strong_a burganet_n a_o collar_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o good_a cuirass_n of_o the_o pistol_n proof_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o well_o arm_a poldrand_n one_o gauntlet_n for_o the_o bridle_n hand_n and_o no_o uambrace_n &_o the_o horse_n with_o a_o good_a strong_a saddle_n with_o strong_a furniture_n with_o two_o rain_n to_o his_o bridle_n whereof_o one_o shall_v be_v with_o a_o pretty_a strong_a chain_n of_o wire_n and_o the_o head_n part_n also_o of_o the_o bridle_n for_o be_v not_o cut_v in_o sunder_o with_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o sword_n then_o a_o good_a sword_n and_o a_o dagger_n for_o weapon_n either_o sort_n a_o harquebus_n with_o a_o snaphance_n or_o a_o spear_n and_o one_o pistol_n or_o else_o three_o pistol_n two_o in_o case_n and_o one_o at_o his_o girdle_n or_o at_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o saddle_n i_o do_v account_v the_o