so_o necessary_a to_o be_v effect_v that_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o former_a until_o the_o latter_a be_v actual_o execute_v it_o be_v then_o most_o certain_a that_o our_o author_n intention_n be_v to_o establish_v a_o common_a wealth_n i_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o my_o reason_n why_o we_o ought_v not_o upon_o any_o term_n to_o admit_v of_o it_o and_o first_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v much_o upon_o those_o vulgar_a inconvenience_n which_o be_v visible_a to_o all_o man_n as_o for_o example_n the_o inevitable_a consequence_n of_o most_o bloody_a war_n for_o can_v any_o rational_a man_n believe_v that_o all_o the_o royal_a family_n shall_v be_v so_o insensible_a of_o their_o right_n and_o honour_n as_o never_o to_o push_v for_o three_o kingdom_n which_o will_v so_o just_o belong_v to_o they_o or_o can_v they_o be_v suppose_v to_o leave_v england_n under_o their_o popular_a usurpation_n what_o reason_n have_v scotland_n to_o truckle_n under_o the_o domination_n of_o the_o english_a commonalty_n what_o pretence_n have_v the_o english_a subject_n suppose_v they_o be_v to_o share_v in_o the_o english_a government_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o that_o kingdom_n belong_v so_o particular_o to_o our_o king_n that_o the_o late_a rebel_n themselves_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o call_v he_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n why_o shall_v ireland_n also_o become_v a_o province_n to_o a_o english_a parliament_n or_o shall_v both_o kingdom_n be_v willing_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o government_n of_o their_o natural_a lawful_a and_o ancient_a monarchy_n why_o shall_v they_o not_o set_v up_o a_o democracy_n or_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o what_o else_o they_o please_v among_o themselves_o be_v there_o never_o a_o statesman_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n but_o plato_n redivivus_fw-la can_v none_o teach_v they_o to_o rebel_n but_o he_o no_o rule_n to_o maintain_v a_o usurp_a authority_n but_o what_o we_o find_v among_o his_o extravagancy_n i_o be_o confident_a you_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o shall_v these_o people_n notorious_o know_v to_o have_v hate_v one_o another_o whilst_o former_o they_o be_v under_o different_a governor_n become_v the_o strict_a friend_n when_o they_o shall_v return_v unto_o those_o circumstance_n under_o which_o they_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n will_v the_o french_a king_n take_v no_o advantage_n have_v so_o good_a a_o pretext_n of_o our_o division_n or_o shall_v we_o unite_v against_o he_o under_o our_o popular_a governor_n be_v it_o ever_o know_v that_o a_o confederate_a army_n be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o long_o against_o a_o army_n of_o equal_a strength_n command_v by_o one_o sole_a absolute_a monarch_n can_v we_o foresee_v any_o thing_n but_o most_o desperate_a war_n and_o can_v war_n be_v support_v but_o by_o most_o heavy_a tax_n be_v not_o our_o thimble_n and_o bodkin_n convert_v in_o the_o late_a time_n into_o sword_n and_o mortar_n piece_n and_o by_o a_o prodigious_a transmutation_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o be_v not_o our_o gold_n and_o earring_n turn_v into_o a_o brazen_a idol_n these_o consequence_n cousin_n and_o dismal_a effect_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n beside_o many_o other_o be_v so_o obvious_a that_o i_o shall_v not_o spend_v any_o more_o time_n to_o mind_n you_o of_o they_o suppose_v then_o that_o none_o of_o those_o former_a horrid_a inconvenience_n may_v happen_v i_o must_v mind_v you_o by_o the_o way_n that_o one_o reason_n why_o our_o author_n and_o the_o associator_n desire_v a_o commonwealth_n proceed_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o certain_a arbitrary_a power_n which_o they_o pretend_v the_o king_n will_v introduce_v as_o may_v be_v see_v pag._n 161._o 208_o and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n now_o though_o nothing_o be_v more_o extravagant_a than_o such_o a_o groundless_a imagination_n our_o author_n have_v assure_v we_o that_o his_o majesty_n never_o do_v one_o act_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n since_o his_o happy_a restoration_n and_o moreover_o pag._n 176._o that_o our_o law_n against_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v abundant_o sufficient_a yet_o that_o we_o may_v no_o more_o dispute_v this_o point_n i_o must_v produce_v plato_n own_o authority_n against_o himself_o in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o king_n fear_v his_o power_n will_v be_v so_o lessen_v by_o degree_n that_o at_o length_n it_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n pag._n 208._o nay_o far_o in_o pag._n 214._o he_o show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v ever_o become_v a_o arbitrary_a king_n for_o his_o present_a power_n as_o little_a as_o it_o be_v be_v yet_o great_a than_o the_o condition_n of_o property_n can_v admit_v and_o in_o a_o word_n from_o his_o belove_a aphorism_n and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o libel_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o dominion_n be_v found_v on_o the_o property_n and_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o people_n the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o manner_n of_o hope_n upon_o earth_n of_o become_v absolute_a nor_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n but_o by_o some_o army_n of_o angel_n from_o heaven_n who_o must_v procure_v he_o a_o authority_n which_o he_o care_v not_o for_o the_o next_o and_o main_a reason_n why_o our_o author_n will_v set_v up_o a_o democracy_n at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v collect_v from_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o his_o discourse_n be_v because_o the_o state_n incline_v to_o popularity_n now_o sir_n for_o this_o last_o time_n i_o must_v make_v use_n of_o our_o author_n be_v own_o reason_n against_o his_o own_o position_n and_o do_v affirm_v that_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n be_v there_o no_o other_o all_o sober_a man_n and_o true_a politician_n aught_o to_o oppose_v with_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n a_o popular_a government_n i_o will_v not_o recount_v to_o you_o the_o many_o mischief_n desolation_n and_o destruction_n which_o a_o popular_a power_n have_v bring_v along_o with_o it_o wherever_o it_o goâ—â—he_v better_a of_o the_o ancient_a establish_v government_n of_o the_o place_n somewhat_o have_v be_v already_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o our_o discourse_n and_o much_o more_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o shall_v only_o mind_v you_o of_o some_o inevitable_a consequence_n which_o will_v follow_v such_o a_o innovation_n among_o ourselves_o and_o first_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v himself_o absolute_a than_o we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o apprehend_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n no_o reason_n to_o change_v but_o if_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n be_v such_o that_o they_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n want_n of_o power_n and_o introduce_v their_o own_o government_n what_o moderation_n may_v we_o expect_v from_o man_n towards_o those_o who_o be_v to_o become_v their_o subject_n who_o shake_v off_o all_o sense_n of_o justice_n law_n religion_n and_o temper_n dare_v usurp_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n over_o their_o natural_a governor_n where_o shall_v we_o appeal_v for_o mercy_n when_o have_v cut_v the_o throat_n of_o the_o most_o merciful_a king_n in_o europe_n we_o expose_v our_o own_o to_o our_o ambitious_a and_o unmerciful_a tyrant_n where_o shall_v we_o expect_v compassion_n towards_o ourselves_o when_o we_o shall_v become_v parricide_n and_o regicide_n to_o our_o father_n and_o our_o king_n where_o shall_v we_o seek_v after_o equity_n when_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o supreme_a court_n of_o equity_n be_v most_o unjust_o turn_v out_o of_o door_n and_o what_o end_n of_o our_o misery_n can_v we_o ever_o hope_v for_o when_o our_o tyrant_n by_o our_o villainous_a author_n constitution_n have_v not_o only_o get_v all_o the_o wealth_n and_o militia_n into_o their_o hand_n but_o have_v perpetuate_v their_o usurpation_n by_o annual_a parliament_n never_o to_o end_v who_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n p._n 254._o may_v regulate_v election_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a p._n 249._o sit_v adjourn_v prorogue_v and_o dissolve_v as_o they_o alone_o shall_v judge_v expedient_a what_o more_o barbarous_a villainy_n be_v ever_o propose_v and_o publish_v under_o a_o lawful_a and_o peaceable_a government_n beside_o our_o own_o upon_o earth_n but_o suppose_v our_o poor_a country_n thus_o enslave_v and_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n turn_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n what_o can_v our_o new_a master_n do_v for_o we_o more_o than_o be_v already_o do_v can_v our_o â—_z be_v great_a as_o to_o our_o person_n and_o estate_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o suppose_v it_o will_n our_o property_n be_v more_o secure_v all_o the_o law_n that_o ever_o be_v upon_o earth_n under_o any_o government_n can_v make_v they_o more_o inviolable_a nothing_o then_o can_v remain_v but_o liberty_n in_o religion_n which_o we_o call_v of_o
sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n either_o conjunctim_fw-la or_o divisim_fw-la joint_o or_o separately_z without_o the_o king_n therefore_o the_o sovereign_a right_n of_o power_n can_v be_v no_o where_o but_o in_o the_o king_n right_a of_o council_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n due_o assemble_v but_o right_o of_o command_n be_v in_o the_o king_n for_o he_o both_o call_v the_o parliament_n and_o dissolve_v it_o one_o sovereign_a power_n can_v dissolve_v another_o sovereign_a power_n can_v they_o be_v suppose_v together_o except_o by_o force_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n not_o by_o force_n but_o by_o right_a of_o power_n and_o command_v which_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a succession_n a_o bill_n which_o shall_v have_v regular_o past_o both_o house_n and_o bring_v even_o to_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v no_o act_n nor_o have_v it_o any_o manner_n of_o force_n as_o such_o without_o the_o king_n will_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n do_v sole_o and_o necessary_o transform_v a_o bill_n into_o a_o statute_n and_o be_v the_o essential_a constituent_a part_n of_o it_o his_o will_n do_v alone_o give_v life_n and_o be_v to_o that_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o dead_a insignificant_a letter_n without_o it_o nay_o though_o a_o bill_n shall_v pass_v both_o house_n with_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o every_o individual_a member_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v refuse_v it_o and_o it_o be_v indisputable_o the_o right_a of_o our_o king_n so_o to_o do_v if_o they_o shall_v so_o think_v sit_v which_o prove_v evident_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v sole_o in_o our_o king_n merch._n but_o sir_n plato_n red._n insinuate_v very_o strong_o p._n 123._o that_o it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o right_n and_o infringement_n of_o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n to_o frustrate_v the_o counsel_n of_o a_o parliament_n by_o his_o negative_a voice_n and_o that_o in_o his_o opinion_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v confirmare_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la or_o pass_v such_o law_n as_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v trau._n the_o delphic_a oracle_n do_v never_o impose_v law_n more_o peremptory_o to_o the_o greek_n than_o plato_n red._n woo_a arrogant_o obtrude_v his_o private_a opinion_n upon_o we_o for_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o law_n be_v against_o he_o yet_o he_o alone_o will_v pretend_v to_o divest_v the_o king_n of_o this_o his_o undoubted_a prerogative_n but_o sir_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o new_a model_v a_o government_n and_o maintain_v it_o according_a to_o its_o ancient_a institution_n if_o plato_n design_v the_o first_o he_o may_v as_o well_o pretend_v it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v hereditary_a and_o successive_a and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o elective_a for_o the_o right_n of_o a_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n be_v as_o certain_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o their_o right_n of_o inheritance_n or_o succession_n be_v but_o have_v no_o design_n to_o dâ—…te_v so_o much_o at_o this_o time_n what_o alteration_n may_v be_v convenient_a for_o we_o as_o â—o_o maintain_v what_o the_o king_n right_o â—â—_o and_o ever_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o â—â—cient_a as_o well_o as_o present_v consâ—…tion_n of_o the_o government_n i_o must_v 〈…〉_o do_v aver_v that_o the_o king_n enjoy_v hereditary_o and_o undeniable_o this_o nâ—…tive_a voice_n in_o parliament_n have_v himself_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o england_n and_o this_o the_o english_a gentleman_n and_o his_o doctor_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v p._n 105._o beside_o if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o england_n be_v not_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n then_o when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sovereign_a power_n in_o england_n which_o be_v ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a for_o there_o be_v no_o free_a and_o independent_a kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n upon_o earth_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n a_o sovereign_a power_n in_o be_v if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n cease_v for_o a_o moment_n the_o power_n which_o remain_v become_v dependent_a and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n a_o high_a power_n must_v appear_v but_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n depend_v upon_o none_o but_o god_n omnis_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la deo_fw-la say_v bracton_n a_o ancient_a and_o a_o learned_a author_n and_o again_o rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nisi_fw-la deum_fw-la the_o king_n have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n or_o as_o it_o be_v express_v under_o h._n 4._o the_o regality_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o none_o other_o mer._n but_o since_o the_o king_n can_v neither_o make_v any_o law_n nor_o levy_v any_o tax_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n it_o show_v sure_a that_o at_o least_o some_o of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o they_o trau._n i_o perceive_v cousin_n you_o have_v forget_v your_o grotius_n for_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v the_o empire_n or_o the_o jus_fw-la ab_fw-la usu_fw-la juris_fw-la aliud_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la aliud_fw-la habendi_fw-la modus_fw-la so_o that_o although_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v general_o promise_v or_o swear_v not_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n nor_o to_o make_v law_n or_o levy_v imposition_n but_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o nevertheless_o this_o take_v not_o from_o he_o his_o sovereign_a right_n of_o power_n for_o that_o he_o have_v in_o he_o by_o birthright_n and_o inheritance_n and_o according_a to_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o which_o be_v antecedent_n and_o superior_a also_o to_o any_o oath_n or_o obligation_n i_o will_v give_v you_o grotius_n his_o own_o word_n as_o you_o will_v find_v they_o l._n 1._o c._n 3._o s_o 16._o non_fw-fr definit_a summum_fw-la esse_fw-la imperium_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la imperaturm_n est_fw-la promittat_fw-la aliqua_fw-la subditis_fw-la etiam_fw-la talia_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la imperandi_fw-la rationem_fw-la pertineant_fw-la but_o he_o confess_v indeed_o that_o such_o a_o constitution_n be_v a_o little_a limitation_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n fatendum_fw-la tamen_fw-la arctius_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la reddi_fw-la imperium_fw-la but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n superior_a to_o his_o own_o non_fw-la inde_fw-la tamen_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ita_fw-la promittenti_fw-la superiorem_fw-la dari_fw-la aliquem_fw-la and_o he_o give_v you_o the_o example_n of_o the_o persian_a monarch_n who_o though_o they_o be_v as_o absolute_a as_o any_o king_n can_v be_v yet_o when_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n they_o swear_v to_o observe_v certain_a law_n which_o they_o can_v not_o alter_v apud_fw-la persas_fw-la rex_fw-la summo_fw-la cum_fw-la imperio_fw-la erat_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o jurabat_fw-la cum_fw-la regnum_fw-la adiret_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la certa_fw-la quadam_fw-la forma_fw-la latas_fw-la mutare_fw-la illi_fw-la nefas_fw-la erat_fw-la so_o also_o that_o the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o several_a custom_n and_o constitution_n aegyptiorum_n reges_fw-la quos_fw-la tameâ—_n ut_fw-la alios_fw-la reges_fw-la orientis_fw-la summo_fw-la imperio_fw-la usos_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dubium_fw-la ad_fw-la multarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la observationem_fw-la oblige_v abantur_fw-la mer._n very_o well_o sir_n but_o pray_v why_o may_v not_o the_o sovereign_a power_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o people_n especial_o if_o all_o be_v true_a which_o our_o author_n bold_o affirm_v p._n 119._o viz._n that_o our_o prince_n have_v no_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o but_o what_o be_v first_o entrust_v in_o he_o by_o the_o government_n of_o which_o he_o be_v head_n trau._n here_o plato_n play_v the_o villain_n egregious_o be_v a_o traitor_n incognito_o and_o carry_v treason_n in_o a_o dark_a lantern_n which_o he_o think_v to_o discover_v or_o conceal_v according_a to_o the_o success_n of_o rebellion_n which_o he_o evident_o promote_v but_o we_o shall_v unmask_v this_o republican_n faux_n and_o first_o our_o king_n who_o he_o call_v prince_n not_o understand_v it_o may_v be_v the_o difference_n between_o regnum_fw-la and_o principaâ—us_n have_v no_o authority_n say_v he_o but_o what_o be_v first_o entrust_v by_o the_o government_n here_o government_n be_v a_o word_n of_o a_o amphibious_a nature_n and_o can_v as_o well_o subsist_v under_o a_o monarchy_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o if_o rebellion_n do_v not_o prosper_v than_o government_n in_o this_o place_n signify_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o indeed_o the_o king_n authority_n over_o we_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o consent_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o people_n in_o due_a form_n that_o
a_o power_n and_o the_o people_n such_o ample_a privilege_n that_o as_o our_o form_n of_o government_n be_v monarchy_n and_o that_o as_o perfect_a and_o free_a as_o the_o sun_n ever_o see_v so_o it_o be_v eternal_o secure_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o tyranny_n over_o all_o this_o our_o present_a age_n enjoy_v a_o prince_n so_o moderate_a and_o so_o just_a that_o his_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n have_v be_v his_o great_a fault_n and_o his_o government_n over_o we_o have_v be_v so_o modest_a that_o his_o great_a enemy_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o his_o present_a majesty_n never_o do_v any_o act_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n nor_o toâ—k_v from_o any_o particular_a person_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n plato_n red._n p._n 18_o 19_o these_o consideration_n have_v oblige_v all_o person_n of_o all_o nation_n who_o i_o have_v happen_v to_o meet_v abroad_o oâ—_n who_o have_v hear_v or_o read_v any_o thing_n concern_v we_o to_o congratulate_v with_o i_o the_o incomparable_a 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hominibus_fw-la plus_fw-la eam_fw-la prodesse_fw-la civitatem_fw-la quoe_fw-la tota_fw-la rectè_fw-la se_fw-la habeat_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la privatis_fw-la floreat_fw-la utilitatibus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la autem_fw-la universim_fw-la laboret_fw-la qui_fw-la enim_fw-la domesticas_fw-la fortunas_fw-la bene_fw-la collocatas_fw-la habet_fw-la patria_fw-la tamen_fw-la eversa_fw-la pereat_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o which_o livy_n thus_o brief_o express_v respublica_fw-la incolumis_fw-la &_o privatas_fw-la res_fw-la salvas_fw-la facile_fw-la proestat_fw-la publica_n prodendo_fw-la tua_fw-la nequicquam_fw-la serve_v that_o whilst_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v safe_a in_o general_n our_o particular_a concern_v may_v be_v also_o easy_o secure_v but_o by_o desert_v the_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o nation_n we_o do_v thereby_o no_o way_n preserve_v our_o own_o nothing_o therefore_o seem_v more_o reasonable_a and_o indeed_o necessary_a than_o that_o the_o 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