without_o lessen_v or_o delay_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o require_v pretend_v or_o claim_v any_o other_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n than_o what_o they_o reasonable_o have_v before_o the_o say_a tumult_n and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v any_o of_o our_o say_a letter_n of_o manumission_n and_o pardon_n in_o their_o custody_n shall_v immediate_o bring_v and_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o we_o and_o our_o council_n to_o be_v cancel_v upon_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n in_o which_o to_o we_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o that_o to_o we_o they_o can_v forfeit_v for_o the_o future_a in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o chelmsford_n the_o second_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n by_o this_o revocation_n all_o pretension_n of_o plead_v a_o pardon_n be_v cut_v off_o proceeding_n be_v next_o make_v against_o 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again_o in_o england_n the_o appeal_n or_o charge_v exhibit_v against_o they_o in_o parliament_n though_o long_o be_v yet_o remarkable_a and_o not_o be_v extant_a in_o english_a i_o shall_v so_o far_o presume_v on_o the_o reader_n be_v patience_n as_o to_o insert_v it_o translate_v from_o the_o original_a as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o knyghton_n de_fw-la eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la col._n 2713._o as_o follow_v viz._n to_o our_o most_o excellent_a and_o redoubt_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n do_v show_v tho._n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surry_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o tho._n earl_n marshal_n that_o whereas_o they_o the_o say_v duke_n and_o earl_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o november_n last_o pass_v at_o waltham-cross_n in_o 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thereupon_o assign_v a_o day_n to_o the_o say_a party_n at_o his_o first_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v on_o the_o morrow_n after_o candlemass_n next_o ensue_a then_o to_o have_v &_o receive_v full_a justice_n upon_o the_o say_a appeal_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v into_o his_o safe_a and_o most_o special_a protection_n the_o say_a party_n with_o all_o their_o people_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v then_o proclaim_v and_o publish_v and_o whereas_o also_o on_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n next_o after_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n do_v appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n as_o false_a traitor_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n assign_v they_o a_o day_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o pursue_v and_o declare_v their_o appeal_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n do_v cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n by_o writ_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n that_o all_o the_o say_a person_n so_o appeal_v shall_v be_v at_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o answer_v thereunto_o which_o appeal_v the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n etc._n etc._n the_o appealor_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o pursue_v maintain_v and_o declare_v and_o do_v by_o these_o present_n as_o loyal_a subject_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n appeal_v the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n of_o high_a treason_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o treason_n be_v declare_v and_o full_o specify_v in_o certain_a schedule_n hereunto_o annex_v and_o they_o do_v pray_v that_o the_o say_v person_n appeal_v may_v be_v call_v and_o right_o and_o justice_n do_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n imprimis_fw-la thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n constable_n of_o england_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n etc._n etc._n do_v appeal_n and_o say_v that_o alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n see_v the_o tender_a age_n of_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o innocency_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n have_v by_o many_o false_a contrivance_n by_o they_o without_o loyalty_n or_o good_a faith_n imagine_v and_o suggest_v endeavour_v whole_o to_o engross_v his_o majesty_n affection_n and_o to_o make_v he_o entire_o give_v faith_n and_o credence_n to_o what_o they_o shall_v say_v though_o never_o so_o pernicious_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o hate_v his_o loyal_a lord_n and_o people_n by_o who_o he_o will_v more_o faithful_o have_v be_v serve_v encroach_a and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o the_o endefranchise_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o impare_v his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o dignity_n make_v he_o so_o far_o obey_v they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o counsel_v only_o by_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o oath_n and_o the_o power_n they_o have_v so_o traitorous_o usurp_v great_a inconvenience_n mischief_n and_o destruction_n have_v happen_v as_o by_o the_o subsequent_a article_n will_v appear_v 2._o item_n whereas_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o oath_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n or_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o realm_n the_o say_a bishop_n duke_n and_o earl_n false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n have_v make_v he_o swear_v and_o assent_v to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o and_o so_o whereas_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o free_a condition_n above_o any_o other_o in_o his_o realm_n they_o have_v bring_v he_o more_o into_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n against_o his_o honour_n estate_n and_o royalty_n contrary_a to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o as_o traitor_n unto_o he_o 3._o item_n the_o say_a traitor_n by_o the_o assent_n and_o council_n of_o robert_n tresylian_a the_o false_a justice_n and_o nicholas_n brember_v the_o false_a knight_n of_o london_n by_o their_o false_a covin_z will_v not_o at_o all_o suffer_v the_o great_a person_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o the_o good_a subject_n of_o the_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o or_o approach_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o wholesome_a advice_n nor_o the_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o they_o unless_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o they_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n or_o about_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o good_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o prevent_n of_o their_o good_a will_n and_o service_n towards_o the_o king_n thereby_o encroach_a to_o themselves_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o a_o lordship_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n and_o peril_n of_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o realm_n 4._o item_n the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n by_o such_o their_o false_a device_n and_o pernicious_a counsel_n have_v divert_v the_o king_n from_o show_v due_a countenance_n to_o his_o great_a lord_n and_o liege_n people_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v answer_v in_o their_o suit_n and_o right_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o they_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n thereby_o put_v the_o king_n beside_o his_o devoir_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n contrive_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n from_o
the_o west_n that_o terror_n and_o dread_n can_v but_o invade_v your_o adversary_n for_o evermore_o to_o this_o day_n as_o oft_o as_o the_o gallant_a english_a have_v fight_v the_o french_a so_o oft_o have_v they_o carry_v victory_n with_o they_o from_o the_o field_n let_v not_o therefore_o most_o potent_a prince_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o lion_n slumber_n long_o against_o nature_n in_o pusillanimity_n but_o vouchsafe_v to_o apply_v that_o matchless_a strength_n which_o nature_n have_v confer_v upon_o you_o to_o warlike_a action_n in_o defence_n of_o your_o commonwealth_n the_o maintenance_n of_o your_o hereditary_a right_n the_o increase_n of_o your_o merit_n and_o perpetuate_a the_o renown_n of_o so_o incomparable_a great_a and_o magnanimous_a a_o king_n walsingham_n say_v that_o this_o prince_n come_v also_o in_o person_n into_o england_n to_o persuade_v the_o king_n against_o make_v peace_n either_o with_o the_o french_a or_o scots_a and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o honourable_o entertain_v but_o it_o seem_v his_o motion_n be_v not_o much_o regard_v for_o the_o time_n be_v spin_v out_o in_o further_a truce_n and_o nothing_o do_v and_o now_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n fall_n into_o the_o king_n grievous_a displeasure_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o the_o first_o their_o not_o only_o deny_v to_o lend_v the_o king_n a_o thousand_o pound_n which_o he_o desire_v themselves_o but_o also_o affront_a a_o certain_a lombard_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o accommodate_v he_o and_o abuse_v he_o some_o author_n say_v they_o beat_v and_o half_o kill_v he_o for_o his_o forwardness_n the_o other_o a_o accident_n which_o happen_v just_a in_o the_o neck_n of_o this_o seem_v or_o perhaps_o be_v make_v a_o far_o great_a offence_n than_o otherwise_o it_o need_v have_v be_v repute_v viz._n a_o baker_n carry_v his_o bread_n along_o the_o street_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n servant_n take_v a_o loaf_n out_o of_o his_o basket_n which_o the_o baker_n 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harm_n be_v but_o small_a and_o all_o this_o combustion_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v quench_v and_o forget_v have_v not_o the_o bishop_n who_o ill-governed_a servant_n be_v the_o beginner_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o broil_n kindle_v the_o fuel_n afresh_o and_o it_o be_v say_v he_o the_o rather_o stir_v in_o it_o out_o of_o a_o old_a grudge_n which_o he_o have_v against_o the_o citizen_n because_o they_o be_v general_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v favourer_n of_o wickliffs_n doctrine_n but_o whatever_o the_o motive_n be_v a_o loud_a complaint_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o other_o prelate_n to_o the_o king_n affirm_v that_o if_o upon_o every_o paltry_a pretence_n the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v suffer_v thus_o to_o affront_v the_o bishop_n without_o chastisement_n they_o will_v endanger_v not_o only_o the_o dignity_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o king_n be_v so_o incense_v hereat_o be_v prepare_v by_o former_a provocation_n that_o he_o be_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n and_o utter_o destroy_v the_o city_n and_o make_v spoil_v thereof_o but_o be_v persuade_v by_o more_o moderate_a council_n he_o only_o send_v for_o the_o mayor_n and_o two_o sheriff_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o alderman_n and_o four_o and_o twenty_o other_o of_o the_o able_a citizen_n to_o his_o court_n then_o hold_v at_o nottingham_n where_o the_o say_a tumult_n and_o divers_a other_o offence_n be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o that_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o obligation_n former_o give_v to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n they_o at_o first_o resolve_v to_o justify_v their_o innocency_n and_o faithful_o engage_v to_o stand_v by_o one_o another_o but_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v falsehood_n in_o fellowship_n and_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o such_o case_n some_o timorous_a person_n hope_v to_o curry_v favour_n impeach_v the_o rest_n who_o again_o recriminate_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o all_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v undo_v and_o therefore_o leave_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o commit_v the_o mayor_n to_o windsor_n castle_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o several_a other_o place_n of_o confinement_n seize_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o annul_v all_o their_o privilege_n command_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o any_o major_a be_v choose_v but_o that_o he_o will_v himself_o appoint_v one_o who_o shall_v be_v call_v keeper_n of_o the_o city_n and_o according_o do_v qualify_v one_o sir_n edward_n dalyngrygge_n other_o author_n call_v he_o balerygge_v with_o that_o title_n who_o be_v think_v too_o favourable_a to_o the_o citizen_n be_v quick_o remove_v and_o sir_n baldwin_n radington_n a_o person_n of_o a_o rough_a temper_n put_v in_o his_o place_n and_o also_o the_o term_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v remove_v to_o york_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o be_v not_o want_v to_o intercede_v with_o the_o king_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o londoner_n of_o who_o the_o principal_a on_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o assumption_n of_o s._n mary_n wait_v on_o he_o at_o windsor_n and_o submit_v to_o he_o themselves_o and_o their_o fortune_n with_o which_o he_o seem_v somewhat_o well_o pacify_v and_o on_o the_o wednesday_n follow_v come_v towards_o london_n be_v meet_v from_o the_o city_n with_o four_o hundred_o man_n on_o horseback_n clad_v all_o in_o one_o livery_n a_o innumerable_a multitude_n on_o foot_n a_o solemn_a procession_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o five_o hundred_o boy_n in_o surplice_n the_o front_n of_o the_o house_n adorn_v with_o tapestry_n and_o picture_n the_o conduit_n free_o run_v wine_n etc._n etc._n beside_o they_o present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a value_n and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o metal_n to_o the_o queen_n together_o with_o a_o picture_n of_o the_o trinity_n worth_a 800_o l._n and_o several_a other_o great_a gift_n and_o so_o they_o obtain_v their_o privilege_n restore_v and_o confirm_v to_o they_o the_o election_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o all_o thing_n as_o before_o and_o have_v be_v at_o all_o this_o charge_n doubt_v not_o but_o to_o be_v quiet_a and_o free_a from_o further_a fine_a or_o penalty_n but_o herein_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o present_n the_o king_n yet_o upon_o such_o submission_n before_o make_v demand_v and_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v after_o all_o this_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n or_o else_o they_o must_v have_v venture_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o new_a displeasure_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v be_v furnish_v with_o money_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o a_o expedition_n into_o ireland_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v late_o create_v he_o duke_n when_o his_o troop_n be_v now_o just_a ready_a to_o march_v and_o all_o thing_n prepare_v be_v on_o a_o sudden_a without_o any_o cause_n recall_v and_o the_o voyage_n countermand_v to_o the_o great_a detriment_n as_o well_o of_o england_n as_o ireland_n for_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o his_o come_v almost_o all_o the_o petty_a irish_a king_n have_v advise_v one_o with_o another_o and_o resolve_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a the_o year_n 1393_o a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n give_v the_o king_n half_o a_o ten_o for_o the_o clergy_n and_o half_a a_o fifteen_o for_o the_o laiety_n towards_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n who_o be_v go_v into_o france_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n the_o french_a king_n sometime_o before_o have_v lose_v his_o sense_n but_o be_v now_o pretty_a well_o recover_v yet_o at_o this_o time_n narrow_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n from_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n who_o over-greedy_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o king_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n dance_v a_o rural_a mask_n to_o make_v
themselves_o appear_v more_o like_o those_o savage_n which_o they_o be_v to_o represent_v have_v get_v on_o strait_a garment_n close_o to_o their_o body_n cover_v over_o with_o tâ—we_n which_o be_v fix_v on_o with_o rosin_n and_o pitch_n to_o make_v it_o stick_v the_o fast_o now_o when_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o dance_n by_o torchlight_n a_o villain_n suborn_v by_o the_o duke_n clap_v a_o flambeau_n among_o they_o as_o if_o do_v by_o accident_n whereby_o in_o a_o instant_n the_o tow_n and_o other_o combustibles_n take_v fire_n but_o a_o lady_n see_v the_o danger_n snatch_v away_o the_o king_n before_o the_o flame_n seize_v he_o whilst_o four_o of_o the_o other_o masker_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o help_v imaginable_a be_v use_v be_v immediate_o burn_v to_o death_n in_o england_n the_o lord_n tho._n pierey_n be_v make_v the_o king_n steward_n and_o sir_n william_n scroop_z chamberlain_z a_o person_n say_v our_o author_n than_o who_o in_o all_o mankind_n there_o can_v not_o be_v find_v one_o more_o wicked_a or_o cruel_a the_o year_n follow_v 1394_o be_v chief_o remarkable_a for_o funeral_n first_o the_o duchess_n of_o lancaster_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v snatch_v away_o then_o the_o countess_n of_o derby_n her_o daughter-in-law_n next_o queen_n anne_n herself_o who_o obsequy_n be_v magnificent_o and_o at_o vast_a expense_n celebrate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v isabel_n duchess_n of_o york_n nor_o be_v death_n only_o content_a to_o triumph_v over_o the_o lady_n but_o also_o mow_v down_o the_o noble_a sir_n john_n hawkwood_n a_o knight_n who_o valour_n have_v render_v he_o famous_a in_o many_o foreign_a nation_n and_o no_o less_o dear_a to_o his_o own_o about_o august_n issue_v a_o proclamation_n throughout_o england_n that_o all_o the_o irish_a shall_v forthwith_o return_v home_o and_o wait_v the_o king_n come_v thither_o at_o lady-day_n next_o follow_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o time_n to_o send_v they_o pack_v for_o such_o multitude_n be_v come_v over_o in_o hope_n of_o gain_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o english_a pale_a in_o ireland_n almost_o quite_o desolate_a so_o that_o the_o natural_a wild_a irish_a not_o yet_o conquer_a take_v thereby_o a_o advantage_n destroy_v or_o pillage_v the_o few_o subject_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v remain_v there_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o whereas_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o he_o settle_v his_o court_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o country_n receive_v from_o thence_o to_o his_o exchequer_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o only_o lose_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n force_v to_o be_v out_o of_o pocket_n thirty_o thousand_o mark_n every_o year_n in_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o his_o territory_n there_o effectual_o to_o redress_v which_o the_o king_n in_o person_n about_o michaelmas_n sail_v into_o ireland_n attend_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n nottingham_n rutland_n etc._n etc._n the_o irish_a unable_a to_o cope_v with_o so_o great_a a_o force_n endeavour_v only_o to_o weary_v he_o with_o alarm_n ambuscadoe_n and_o skirmish_n but_o at_o last_o divers_a of_o their_o petty_a prince_n be_v glad_a to_o submit_v to_o king_n richard_n of_o who_o some_o he_o keep_v as_o hostage_n for_o security_n other_o he_o dismiss_v upon_o parole_n and_o for_o the_o better_a settlement_n of_o affair_n assemble_v a_o parliament_n for_o ireland_n at_o dublin_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o kingdom_n till_o after_o easter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n anno_fw-la 1395_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n guardian_n of_o england_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n eight_o day_n after_o twelfth-tide_n unto_o which_o be_v send_v from_o ireland_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o so_o zealous_o represent_v the_o king_n necessity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a expense_n he_o have_v be_v at_o in_o this_o necessary_a and_o no_o less_o advantageous_a than_o honourable_a expedition_n into_o ireland_n that_o the_o clergy_n be_v content_a to_o present_v his_o majesty_n with_o a_o ten_o and_o the_o commonalty_n with_o a_o fifteen_o but_o not_o without_o a_o protestation_n first_o make_v that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o de_fw-fr stricto_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o do_v it_o pure_o out_o of_o their_o affection_n to_o their_o king_n the_o lollard_n so_o call_v as_o tritemius_fw-la say_v from_o walter_n lollard_n a_o german_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 1315._o or_o as_o other_o think_v from_o lolium_fw-la signify_v darnel_n or_o tare_n for_o be_v follower_n and_o disciple_n of_o wickeliff_n the_o clergy_n and_o especial_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n be_v not_o want_v to_o brand_v they_o with_o ill_a name_n and_o repute_v they_o as_o the_o tare_n sow_v by_o the_o evil_a one_o in_o the_o field_n of_o god_n church_n do_v about_o this_o time_n public_o affix_v on_o the_o door_n of_o s._n paul_n church_n accusation_n of_o the_o clergy_n charge_v they_o with_o sundry_a abomination_n and_o also_o divers_a conclusion_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n at_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v much_o disturb_v and_o according_a to_o their_o usual_a method_n instead_o of_o clear_v themselves_o and_o confute_v their_o adversary_n by_o scripture_n or_o reason_n endeavour_v to_o silence_v they_o by_o club-law_n dispatch_v away_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o london_n into_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n entreat_v he_o to_o hasten_v his_o return_n to_o succour_v faith_n and_o holy_a church_n that_o be_v both_o like_a to_o be_v undo_v by_o the_o heretic_n who_o be_v contrive_v how_o to_o take_v away_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o overthrow_v all_o the_o canonical_a sanction_n upon_o this_o news_n back_o come_v the_o king_n from_o ireland_n and_o take_v several_a of_o the_o chief_a favourite_n of_o the_o lollard_n to_o task_n threaten_v most_o terrible_o if_o they_o show_v they_o any_o countenance_n for_o the_o future_a but_o the_o heretic_n be_v not_o the_o only_a afflicter_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o this_o time_n but_o bird_n of_o their_o own_o nest_n begin_v to_o pluck_v their_o feather_n too_o for_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n get_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n impower_v he_o to_o levy_v throughout_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o his_o province_n four_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a good_n and_o revenue_n as_o well_o of_o those_o exempt_a as_o not_o exempt_a and_o this_o without_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v any_o true_a or_o lawful_a cause_n for_o the_o same_o however_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o bull_n be_v commit_v unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n though_o many_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n grumble_v not_o a_o little_a and_o complain_v thereof_o as_o unreasonable_a yet_o they_o be_v general_o force_v to_o submit_v unto_o it_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1396_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n and_o who_o have_v be_v at_o inestimable_a charge_n in_o those_o part_n to_o conciliate_v to_o himself_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n no_o soon_o have_v obtain_v the_o same_o but_o he_o be_v sudden_o recall_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o king_n command_n to_o which_o though_o it_o seem_v no_o less_o hard_a than_o unexpected_a the_o duke_n pay_v a_o punctual_a obedience_n and_o be_v receive_v if_o not_o with_o love_n yet_o at_o least_o with_o a_o show_n of_o honour_n by_o the_o king_n from_o who_o have_v obtain_v licence_n to_o depart_v the_o court_n he_o hasten_v to_o lincoln_n and_o there_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disparity_n of_o their_o quality_n be_v marry_v to_o katherine_n swinford_n who_o for_o divers_a year_n before_o have_v be_v his_o mistress_n this_o year_n also_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o king_n entreat_v he_o to_o assist_v the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o of_o he_o the_o say_a king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o lollard_n who_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v traitor_n not_o only_o to_o the_o church_n but_o likewise_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o do_v most_o earnest_o press_v he_o that_o whosoever_o the_o bishop_n shall_v declare_v to_o be_v heretic_n he_o will_v forthwith_o condemn_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n be_v too_o busy_a otherwise_o to_o attend_v his_o holiness_n command_n and_o to_o do_v his_o prelate_n drudgery_n in_o butcher_v of_o heretic_n for_o he_o be_v make_v mighty_a preparation_n for_o a_o voyage_n not_o of_o war_n but_o of_o galiantry_n into_o france_n where_o
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richard_n shall_v espouse_v isabel_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n than_o not_o above_o eight_o year_n old_a on_o sunday_n the_o two_o king_n dine_v together_o in_o king_n richard_n tent_n and_o on_o the_o monday_n the_o french_a king_n bring_v thither_o the_o young_a lady_n who_o be_v entrust_v to_o the_o tuition_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n and_o other_o english_a lady_n who_o convey_v she_o with_o a_o glorious_a retinue_n to_o calais_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o two_o king_n in_o a_o most_o amicable_a manner_n take_v their_o leave_n of_o each_o other_o walsingham_n tell_v we_o that_o beside_o the_o present_v make_v by_o king_n richard_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o noble_n amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n and_o upward_o he_o spend_v in_o this_o amorous_a voyage_n above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n and_o trussel_n relate_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v both_o with_o 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crown_n this_o suit_n be_v by_o they_o so_o importunate_o follow_v as_o much_o perplex_v the_o king_n until_o at_o length_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n assure_v they_o that_o the_o procure_v this_o peace_n have_v spend_v and_o lose_v the_o king_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n wherewith_o they_o be_v pacify_v though_o it_o be_v probable_a not_o very_a well_o please_v the_o king_n be_v return_v safe_a into_o england_n with_o his_o baby-bride_n though_o not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o tent_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o riâ—h_a furniture_n cast_v away_o by_o a_o tempest_n in_o cross_v the_o channel_n the_o earl_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v soon_o after_o send_v by_o the_o french_a king_n to_o compliment_v the_o young_a queen_n who_o have_v understand_v how_o earnest_o gloucester_n have_v inveigh_v against_o this_o french_a alliance_n be_v it_o be_v say_v a_o eminent_a instrument_n in_o contrive_v and_o occasion_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o duke_n advise_v the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v too_o dangerous_a a_o subject_a to_o be_v suffer_v and_o that_o it_o concern_v his_o majesty_n both_o in_o honour_n to_o revenge_v the_o disgrâ—ces_n which_o he_o have_v by_o he_o former_o receive_v and_o in_o policy_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v hereupon_o the_o king_n grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o duke_n and_o as_o that_o passion_n be_v restless_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v feed_v with_o the_o slight_a imagination_n so_o he_o begin_v to_o pry_v more_o narrow_o into_o his_o deportment_n watch_v his_o word_n and_o interpret_v both_o they_o and_o his_o action_n to_o the_o worst_a frame_v to_o himself_o many_o vain_a apprehension_n and_o needless_a disquiet_n to_o which_o another_o accident_n not_o a_o little_a contribute_v viz._n the_o king_n have_v be_v pay_v the_o money_n lend_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n upon_o breast_n redeliver_v the_o town_n and_o thereupon_o the_o english_a soldier_n that_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n be_v send_v home_o who_o at_o a_o feast_n which_o the_o king_n keep_v at_o westminster_n come_v in_o great_a number_n into_o the_o hall_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n have_v dine_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o observe_v those_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o such_o troop_n in_o the_o hall_n yes_o marry_o say_v the_o king_n who_o be_v they_o they_o be_v say_v the_o duke_n those_o soldier_n who_o by_o your_o surrender_v up_o of_o breast_n be_v send_v home_o and_o must_v now_o either_o steal_v or_o starve_v and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o tax_v the_o king_n of_o a_o unadvised_a deed_n with_o word_n much_o mere_a unadvised_a insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n in_o great_a anger_n reply_v why_o uncle_n do_v you_o think_v i_o either_o a_o merchant_n or_o a_o foâ—l_n to_o sell_v my_o land_n by_o s._n john_n baptist_n no_o but_o can_v i_o refuse_v to_o render_v the_o town_n when_o i_o be_v tender_v the_o money_n lend_v upon_o it_o and_o certain_o it_o show_v either_o great_a weakness_n in_o the_o duke_n if_o breast_n be_v but_o a_o mortgage_n and_o he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o or_o much_o injustice_n if_o know_v it_o he_o will_v yet_o have_v have_v the_o king_n to_o detain_v it_o against_o manifest_a equity_n upon_o thâ—s_n and_o the_o beforementioned_a provocation_n there_o be_v â—â—dled_v in_o the_o king_n such_o a_o displeasure_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o can_v never_o afterward_o be_v quench_v but_o by_o â—his_fw-la blood_n and_o first_o he_o will_v often_o complain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o glocesters_n perverseness_n in_o action_n and_o crossness_n in_o speech_n who_o endeavour_v to_o excuse_v he_o and_o pacify_v his_o majesty_n allege_v that_o their_o brother_n indeed_o be_v more_o vehement_a than_o they_o can_v commend_v but_o they_o dare_v assure_v his_o majesty_n that_o his_o heart_n be_v dutiful_a and_o faithful_a and_o that_o such_o his_o vehemency_n proceed_v from_o a_o zealous_a regard_n lest_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v suffer_v either_o in_o honour_n or_o revenue_n and_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o cause_n either_o to_o fear_v or_o be_v offend_v with_o he_o the_o king_n herewith_o seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v but_o however_o the_o say_v two_o duke_n not_o know_v how_o far_o they_o may_v be_v involve_v in_o that_o displeasure_n which_o they_o still_o perceive_v he_o retain_v against_o their_o brother_n think_v fit_a for_o avoid_v the_o worst_a to_o retire_v from_o court_n thereby_o give_v the_o duke_n of_o glocester_n enemy_n the_o great_a opportunity_n to_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o this_o black_a swell_a cloud_n of_o royal_a indignant_a bâ—rst_v forth_o into_o actual_a thunder_n but_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1397_o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v at_o london_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n cause_v the_o
captive_n he_o show_v they_o his_o man_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o for_o the_o brave_a spaniard_n have_v that_o regard_n to_o his_o word_n which_o he_o have_v pass_v that_o he_o scorn_v to_o discover_v himself_o without_o his_o leave_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v all_o along_o both_o in_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o in_o the_o tower_n faithful_o and_o submissive_o serve_v he_o in_o disguise_n neglect_v both_o his_o quality_n and_o interest_n when_o they_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o his_o honour_n a_o piece_n of_o gallantry_n and_o generous_a honesty_n scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o story_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o gloucester_n with_o a_o intent_n as_o be_v think_v to_o have_v alip_v the_o wing_n of_o the_o tower_v churchman_n but_o find_v their_o interest_n too_o strong_a nothing_o of_o that_o kind_n be_v offer_v but_o for_o the_o king_n further_o supply_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v of_o the_o merchant_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n export_v a_o mark_n and_o for_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o ware_n or_o merchandize_n whatsoever_o import_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n six_o penny_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o buyer_n 1379._o the_o next_o year_n another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n at_o westminster_n be_v regulate_v for_o whereas_o before_o great_a number_n of_o person_n when_o they_o be_v get_v in_o debt_n will_v shelter_v themselves_o and_o waste_v in_o revel_v and_o debauchery_n their_o revenue_n which_o can_v not_o be_v touch_v for_o their_o just_a debt_n to_o the_o grievous_a prejudice_n of_o their_o creditor_n it_o be_v now_o ordain_v that_o if_o upon_o proclamation_n make_v they_o shall_v not_o surrender_v themselves_o they_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v sell_v and_o their_o land_n extend_v wherever_o find_v till_o their_o debt_n satisfy_v there_o be_v also_o a_o new_a tax_n grant_v but_o because_o the_o commons_o be_v already_o much_o impoverish_v it_o be_v lay_v only_o on_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n by_o way_n of_o poll_n viz._n duke_n and_o archbishop_n ten_o mark_n apiece_o every_o earl_n bishop_n and_o mitre_a abbot_n six_o mark_n beside_o each_o abbot_n to_o pay_v forty_o pence_n per_fw-la head_n for_o all_o his_o monk_n and_o so_o justice_n sheriff_n knight_n esquire_n rector_n vicar_n and_o even_o down_o to_o simple_a chaplain_n every_o one_o his_o allotment_n this_o summer_n there_o be_v a_o most_o dreadful_a pestilence_n in_o england_n especial_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n insomuch_o that_o whole_a family_n be_v sweep_v away_o nay_o town_n and_o village_n leave_v without_o inhabitant_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o which_o calamity_n the_o scot_n take_v their_o advantage_n to_o enter_v the_o land_n and_o commit_v great_a spoil_n in_o small_a party_n but_o dare_v not_o stay_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o infection_n and_o yet_o as_o our_o author_n relate_v they_o have_v get_v a_o wonderful_a preservative_n against_o it_o for_o ask_v some_o english_a the_o reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mortality_n among_o they_o and_o be_v tell_v it_o come_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o therefore_o every_o morning_n with_o great_a solemnity_n use_v this_o charm_n or_o if_o any_o body_n will_v call_v it_o so_o prayer_n god_n and_o saint_n mango_n saint_n roman_n and_o saint_n andrew_n shield_v we_o this_o day_n from_o god_n grace_n and_o the_o foul_a death_n that_o english_a man_n die_v upon_o 1380._o the_o next_o year_n in_o jan._n the_o parliament_n be_v again_o assemble_v at_o london_n and_o continue_v till_o march_v wherein_o to_o avoid_v unnecessary_a charge_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o tutelage_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v commit_v but_o to_o one_o and_o by_o unanimous_a consent_n thomas_n beuchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v pitch_v upon_o for_o the_o man_n a_o honourable_a allowance_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o royal_a exchequer_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o care_n therein_o to_o be_v take_v but_o the_o young_a king_n though_o a_o minor_a as_o to_o the_o public_a affair_n think_v himself_o of_o age_n sufficient_a at_o least_o to_o conduct_v himself_o in_o his_o private_a and_o personal_a concern_v for_o though_o for_o want_n of_o ripen_a experience_n his_o wisdom_n have_v not_o time_n to_o bud_n yet_o his_o will_n be_v grow_v to_o full_a strength_n be_v already_o plunge_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o pleasure_n and_o vanity_n of_o youth_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o promote_v such_o as_o most_o please_v he_o with_o flattery_n rather_o than_o such_o as_o be_v true_o qualify_v to_o serve_v he_o with_o solid_a council_n and_o able_a conduct_n whence_o arise_v three_o fatal_a mischief_n for_o first_o his_o affair_n be_v indiscreet_o manage_v and_o without_o success_n by_o reason_n unfit_a minister_n be_v employ_v about_o they_o second_o debauchery_n be_v increase_v first_o in_o the_o court_n and_o next_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n for_o many_o of_o the_o young_a nobility_n observe_v the_o secret_a favour_n and_o distaste_n of_o the_o king_n study_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o gratify_v his_o pleasure_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o dissolute_a and_o dishonourable_a course_n which_o ill_a precedent_n descend_v like_o a_o infection_n among_o the_o gentry_n and_o commonalty_n for_o vice_n always_o find_v too_o many_o follower_n even_o when_o it_o have_v no_o incourager_n but_o much_o more_o do_v it_o increase_v when_o flush_v with_o great_a example_n and_o make_v the_o scale_n or_o perferment_n and_o last_o the_o king_n by_o thus_o misplace_v his_o favour_n impair_v the_o veneration_n due_a to_o majesty_n become_v cheap_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o less_o respect_v for_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o dangerous_a to_o a_o prince_n to_o have_v evil_a and_o despise_a favourite_n and_o adherent_n as_o to_o be_v evil_a or_o despicable_a himself_o in_o this_o parliament_n be_v grant_v a_o ten_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o from_o the_o laiety_n but_o on_o condition_n that_o from_o thence_o which_o be_v march_v 1380._o to_o michaelmas_n 1381._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o parliament_n that_o be_v no_o more_o money_n raise_v this_o summer_n the_o king_n and_o council_n send_v a_o strong_a army_n to_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o bretaigne_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o uncle_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n sir_n thomas_n peircy_n etc._n etc._n who_o land_v at_o calais_n force_v their_o passage_n through_o the_o body_n of_o france_n lead_v their_o troop_n to_o and_o fro_o and_o lay_v the_o country_n waste_v at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o resistance_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o border_n of_o bretaign_a where_o they_o be_v joyful_o receive_v but_o the_o very_a terror_n of_o their_o march_n have_v dispose_v the_o french_a to_o a_o accommodation_n so_o that_o they_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bretaign_n whereupon_o our_o army_n without_o any_o other_o advantage_n but_o those_o of_o renown_n and_o glory_n return_v home_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o by_o the_o too_o great_a prevalency_n of_o some_o counsellor_n a_o parliament_n against_o the_o will_n and_o consent_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o land_n be_v this_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n which_o be_v novemb_n 10_o convened_a at_o northampton_n a_o place_n most_o unfit_a for_o such_o a_o assembly_n as_o well_o for_o that_o it_o be_v winter_n and_o scarce_o any_o fuel_n for_o fire_v there_o to_o be_v procure_v as_o also_o because_o it_o afford_v not_o lodging_n enough_o to_o entertain_v those_o that_o shall_v have_v resort_v thither_o but_o perhaps_o so_o much_o the_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o design_n of_o the_o small_a politician_n for_o here_o they_o get_v past_o a_o very_a severe_a tax_n or_o poll_n bill_n whereby_o every_o priest_n secular_a or_o religious_a be_v to_o pay_v a_o noble_a and_o every_o nun_n as_o much_o and_o every_o man_n and_o woman_n marry_a or_o unmarried_a be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n twelve_o penny_n beggar_n only_o except_v the_o pay_v whereof_o be_v esteem_v very_o grievous_a by_o the_o people_n especial_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n and_o that_o which_o aggravate_v their_o misery_n be_v that_o when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v so_o handle_v by_o those_o employ_v about_o it_o that_o it_o amount_v not_o to_o so_o much_o as_o some_o former_a tax_n which_o be_v give_v in_o less_o proportion_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n complain_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v due_o collect_v and_o one_o john_n legg_n and_o three_o of_o his_o associate_n obtain_v a_o commission_n to_o inspect_v and_o review_v the_o levy_n bargain_v to_o give_v the_o king_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o same_o but_o indeed_o on_o