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england_n english_a henry_n king_n 7,135 5 3.8989 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36497 A discourse written by Sir George Downing, the King of Great Britain's envoy extraordinary to the states of the United Provinces vindicating his royal master from the insolencies of a scandalous libel, printed under the title of (An extract out of the register of the States General of the United Provinces, upon the memorial of Sir George Downing, envoy, &c.), and delivered by the agent De Hyde for such to several publick ministers : whereas no such resolution was ever communicated to the said envoy, nor any answer returned at all by their lordships to the said memorial : whereunto is added a relation of some former and later proceedings of the Hollanders / by a meaner hand. Downing, George, Sir, 1623?-1684. 1672 (1672) Wing D2108; ESTC R34994 50,712 177

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you_o stand_v bind_v that_o you_o set_v forth_o to_o sea_n with_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o port_n and_o the_o other_o ship_n that_o be_v ready_a and_o that_o you_o arrest_v the_o other_o ship_n under_o our_o command_n and_o that_o with_o all_o diligence_n you_o make_v search_v after_o the_o galley_n and_o ship_n of_o war_n that_o be_v abroad_o against_o we_o and_o that_o stout_o and_o manful_o you_o set_v upon_o they_o if_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o bend_v their_o course_n to_o any_o part_n of_o our_o dominion_n or_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n we_o read_v also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n in_o the_o prefer_n a_o certain_a bill_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o be_v usual_o account_v king_n or_o sovereign_a of_o the_o sea_n by_o all_o nation_n write_v in_o french_a and_o thus_o translate_v into_o english_a the_o nation_n of_o the_o english_a be_v ever_o in_o the_o age_n past_a renown_v 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for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_v sea_n the_o answer_v subscribe_v to_o the_o bill_n be_v soit_fw-fr advise_v par_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr for_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n reside_v in_o france_n be_v lord_n of_o that_o country_n as_o well_o by_o conquest_n as_o inheritance_n many_o other_o testimony_n in_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v produce_v which_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o must_v omit_v neither_o have_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n only_o give_v this_o attestation_n to_o our_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a of_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o confirm_v it_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n be_v consult_v herein_o and_o all_o joint_o aver_v that_o the_o king_n sea-dominion_n which_o they_o call_v the_o ancient_a superiority_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o matter_n out_o of_o question_n his_o right_n neither_o be_v this_o truth_n confirm_v only_o by_o our_o law_n but_o by_o our_o medal_n there_o have_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n often_o coin_v by_o our_o king_n call_v a_o rose-noble_a upon_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v stamp_v a_o ship_n float_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o king_n arm_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o shield_n sit_v in_o the_o ship_n itself_o as_o in_o a_o throne_n but_o what_o need_v we_o labour_v to_o produce_v so_o many_o testimony_n at_o home_n from_o our_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o other_o place_n from_o our_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n from_o our_o law_n from_o our_o coin_n and_o from_o our_o history_n to_o prove_v this_o truth_n since_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v even_o by_o foreigner_n themselves_o who_o it_o most_o concern_v by_o strike_v sail_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n by_o every_o ship_n of_o any_o foreign_a nation_n whatsoever_o to_o any_o king_n man_n of_o war_n which_o be_v do_v not_o only_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o also_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n at_o sea_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o custom_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o use_n above_o these_o four_o hundred_o year_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o follow_a testimony_n at_o hastings_n a_o town_n situate_a on_o the_o shore_n of_o sussex_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o king_n john_n and_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o peer_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o if_o the_o governor_n or_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n in_o his_o naval-expedition_n shall_v meet_v with_o any_o ship_n whatsoever_o at_o sea_n lade_v or_o empty_a that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o strike_v their_o sail_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n governor_n or_o admiral_n they_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n mr._n selden_n in_o his_o excellent_a treatise_n call_v mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la say_v if_o any_o ship_n whatsoever_o have_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o own_o sea_n by_o strike_v sail_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v protect_v on_o any_o account_n of_o amity_n and_o penalty_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o mention_n be_v make_v concern_v a_o crime_n commit_v in_o some_o territory_n of_o his_o land_n but_o above_o all_o that_o yet_o have_v be_v say_v there_o can_v be_v produce_v a_o more_o convince_a argument_n than_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sea-dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o very_a many_o of_o our_o neighbouring-nation_n at_o what_o time_n the_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o philip_z the_o fair_a of_o france_n reyner_n grimbald_n governor_n of_o the_o french_a navy_n intercept_v and_o spoil_v on_o the_o english_a sea_n the_o good_n of_o many_o merchant_n that_o be_v go_v to_o flanders_n and_o not_o content_v with_o the_o depredation_n of_o their_o commodity_n he_o imprison_v their_o person_n hereupon_o a_o bill_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o say_a reyner_n grimbald_n and_o manage_v by_o procurator_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n with_o these_o be_v join_v the_o procurator_n of_o most_o nation_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n throughout_o europe_n all_o these_o institute_v a_o complaint_n and_o all_o these_o complainants_n in_o their_o bill_n do_v joint_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o without_o controversy_n enjoy_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o english_a sea_n and_o the_o isle_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o by_o right_a of_o their_o realm_n of_o england_n also_o that_o they_o have_v have_v and_o have_v the_o sovereign_a guard_n thereof_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o cognizance_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o do_v right_o and_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o say_a law_n ordinance_n and_o prohibition_n with_o all_o other_o matter_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o exercise_n of_o sovereign_a dominion_n in_o the_o say_a place_n but_o more_o particular_o we_o do_v find_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sea-dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v by_o the_o fleming_n themselves_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o record_n of_o the_o parliament_n speak_v it_o thus_o in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o there_o appear_v certain_a ambassador_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o reformation_n of_o some_o injury_n they_o receive_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o say_a ambassador_n have_v be_v admit_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o say_a injury_n among_o other_o particular_n they_o require_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n will_v at_o his_o own_o suit_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n cause_n enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v and_o do_v justice_n about_o a_o depredation_n by_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o english_a sea_n take_v wine_n and_o other_o commodity_n from_o certain_a 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further_o allege_v in_o their_o own_o excuse_n that_o they_o be_v so_o grateful_a as_o that_o they_o offer_v unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o she_o will_v not_o accept_v and_o therefore_o none_o of_o their_o fault_n that_o she_o obtain_v it_o not_o it_o be_v in_o reason_n true_o answer_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n well_o know_v that_o she_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o draw_v a_o perpetual_a war_n on_o herself_o and_o her_o successor_n by_o the_o accept_n such_o a_o gift_n to_o which_o she_o have_v no_o right_n do_v wise_o refuse_v their_o liberality_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o she_o continue_v to_o aid_v they_o without_o that_o chargeable_a obligation_n the_o hollander_n do_v further_o allege_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v the_o cautionary_a town_n of_o the_o brill_n and_o flushing_n with_o other_o place_n deliver_v into_o her_o hand_n it_o be_v true_a she_o have_v so_o and_o thereby_o only_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o be_v at_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o man_n and_o money_n but_o pray_v take_v notice_n that_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o hollander_n have_v no_o soon_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n albertus_n but_o he_o begin_v present_o to_o set_v the_o english_a at_o naught_o and_o take_v the_o bridle_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n whereupon_o immediate_o ensue_v the_o bring_n of_o english_a clothes_n die_v and_o dress_v into_o holland_n and_o the_o adjoin_a province_n without_o ever_o make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o ambassador_n leaguer_n at_o the_o hague_n acquaint_v therewith_o and_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o this_o their_o saucy_a and_o insolent_a affront_n in_o a_o more_o high_a and_o peremptory_a way_n they_o demean_v themselves_o to_o king_n james_n himself_o for_o whereas_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n as_o admiral_z of_o scotland_n have_v by_o order_n from_o the_o majesty_n of_o king_n james_n in_o the_o year_n 1616_o send_v one_o mr._n brown_a to_o demand_v of_o the_o hollander_n then_o fish_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n a_o certain_a ancient_a duty_n call_v size_n herring_n they_o begin_v to_o contest_v with_o he_o about_o it_o and_o after_o a_o long_a disputation_n they_o pay_v it_o as_o in_o former_a time_n it_o have_v be_v accustom_v but_o not_o without_o some_o affront_a term_n that_o it_o be_v the_o last_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o same_o gentleman_n come_v the_o year_n follow_v with_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o commandment_n with_o one_o only_a ship_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o demand_v the_o duty_n aforesaid_a but_o by_o they_o he_o be_v deny_v it_o who_o as_o plain_o as_o peremptory_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n to_o pay_v it_o no_o more_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o which_o he_o take_v witness_v according_a to_o his_o order_n from_o his_o majesty_n this_o take_n of_o witness_n do_v so_o startle_v they_o that_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n they_o pretend_v a_o order_n to_o arrest_v he_o and_o so_o they_o carry_v he_o into_o holland_n where_o a_o while_n he_o be_v detain_v nay_o a_o little_a while_n after_o such_o be_v their_o insufferable_a abuse_n that_o when_o mr._n archibald_n ranthim_n a_o scotch_a gentleman_n and_o reside_v at_o stockholm_n in_o sweden_n where_o he_o solicit_v for_o some_o sum_n of_o money_n due_a to_o the_o english_a merchant_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o city_n be_v one_o vandyke_n lie_v there_o as_o a_o agent_n for_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n who_o say_v unto_o some_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o swede_n that_o they_o need_v not_o be_v so_o hasty_a in_o pay_v any_o money_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o to_o give_v they_o any_o high_a respect_n because_o the_o say_v king_n promise_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v nor_o his_o threaten_n to_o be_v fear_v for_o which_o vile_a and_o insolent_a speech_n be_v afterward_o challenge_v by_o mr._n ranthim_n he_o have_v no_o better_a excuse_n than_o to_o say_v he_o be_v drink_v when_o he_o speak_v those_o word_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v his_o excuse_n of_o play_v the_o beast_n do_v excuse_v he_o from_o play_v the_o man._n now_o from_o these_o insolent_a affront_v by_o word_n let_v we_o proceed_v and_o come_v to_o what_o they_o have_v do_v by_o deed_n more_o than_o what_o i_o have_v already_o declare_v in_o my_o precede_a discourse_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o may_v observe_v their_o rude_a demeanour_n to_o out_o english_a nation_n in_o the_o northern_a sea_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o greenland_n and_o those_o part_n about_o the_o fish_n for_o whale_n and_o the_o commodity_n of_o trayn-oyl_n where_o violent_o they_o have_v offer_v unpardonable_a abuse_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n drive_v the_o english_a away_o to_o their_o great_a loss_n and_o prejudice_n their_o pride_n of_o heart_n be_v so_o high_a that_o it_o will_v not_o give_v their_o reason_n leave_v to_o apprehend_v that_o fish_v at_o sea_n be_v free_a for_o every_o man_n where_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o any_o country_n unto_o which_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n belong_v by_o ancient_a prerogative_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v but_o inconsiderable_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o usage_n of_o our_o english_a in_o the_o east_n indies_n where_o in_o open_a hostility_n they_o have_v as_o fierce_o set_v upon_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v most_o mortal_a enemy_n have_v in_o several_a encounter_n slay_v many_o of_o our_o man_n and_o sink_v sundry_a of_o our_o ship_n and_o when_o they_o have_v take_v our_o man_n prisoner_n they_o will_v use_v they_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o indian_n in_o such_o a_o contemptible_a and_o disdainful_a manner_n as_o if_o it_o at_o their_o own_o home_n and_o all_o place_n else_o the_o english_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o be_v but_o a_o sordid_a and_o 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english_a have_v here_o in_o this_o town_n a_o house_n of_o their_o own_o in_o which_o they_o live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o castle_n for_o two_o year_n after_o the_o treaty_n and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o in_o amity_n on_o their_o side_n with_o the_o dutch._n but_o after_o this_o time_n several_a debate_n arise_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o treacherous_a and_o unjust_a proceed_n of_o the_o dutch_a the_o just_a and_o miserable_a complaint_n of_o the_o english_a be_v dispatch_v away_o to_o jaccatra_n now_o call_v nova_n battavia_n where_o their_o grievance_n be_v not_o hear_v they_o be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o discuss_v with_o holland_n but_o no_o favourable_a result_n hence_o accrue_v hereupon_o the_o difference_n increase_n a_o sword_n be_v find_v by_o the_o hollander_n to_o cut_v asunder_o what_o their_o tedious_a dispute_n can_v not_o untie_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o february_n 1622._o in_o the_o fort_n the_o sentinel_n secure_v upon_o suspicion_n a_o inquisitive_a japoner_n who_o be_v put_v to_o the_o torture_n and_o thereupon_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o and_o several_a of_o his_o countryman_n have_v plot_v the_o surprise_v of_o the_o castle_n upon_o this_o other_o japoner_n be_v torture_v and_o examine_v who_o confess_v the_o like_a during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o torture_n which_o be_v four_o day_n several_a of_o the_o english_a go_v to_o the_o castle_n partly_o to_o do_v business_n and_o partly_o to_o see_v these_o suppose_a malefactor_n not_o dream_v they_o be_v in_o the_o least_o concern_v have_v never_o have_v any_o converse_n with_o any_o of_o these_o prisoner_n there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o castle_n a_o debauch_a englishman_n who_o for_o offer_v to_o set_v a_o dutchmans_n house_n a_o fire_n be_v confine_v and_o he_o they_o show_v the_o grievous_o torture_a japoner_n tell_v he_o withal_o that_o they_o have_v consess_v that_o the_o english_a be_v join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o confederacy_n assure_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o confess_v the_o like_a he_o shall_v be_v worse_o serve_v upon_o the_o torture_n he_o confess_v as_o the_o rest_n have_v do_v hereupon_o they_o instant_o send_v for_o what_o english_a there_o be_v in_o amboyna_n to_o come_v immediate_o to_o the_o governor_n who_o obey_v the_o summons_n but_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v the_o castle_n but_o secure_v and_o sharp_o charge_v by_o the_o governor_n with_o this_o conspiracy_n have_v so_o do_v they_o seize_v the_o merchandise_n of_o the_o english-company_n into_o their_o own_o custody_n with_o all_o their_o book_n and_o write_n nor_o do_v they_o omit_v secure_v the_o english_a in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o factory_n who_o they_o all_o threaten_v with_o the_o torture_n if_o they_o will_v not_o confess_v what_o ever_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o fiscal_n will_v have_v they_o the_o major_a part_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o truth_n receive_v their_o hellish_a torture_n but_o the_o punishment_n be_v 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neck_n and_o face_n so_o close_v no_o water_n shall_v pass_v by_o that_o do_v they_o pour_v the_o water_n soft_o on_o his_o head_n until_o the_o cloth_n be_v full_o up_o to_o the_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n and_o somewhat_o high_o so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v breath_n but_o must_v withal_o suck_v in_o the_o water_n which_o be_v still_o continue_v to_o be_v pour_v in_o soft_o force_v all_o his_o internal_a part_n so_o that_o the_o water_n come_v out_o of_o his_o nose_n ear_n and_o eye_n and_o often_o as_o it_o be_v stifle_v and_o choke_v he_o at_o length_n take_v away_o his_o breath_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n then_o take_v he_o down_o quick_o they_o make_v he_o vomit_v up_o his_o water_n be_v a_o little_a recover_v they_o trice_v he_o up_o again_o and_o pour_v in_o the_o water_n take_v he_o down_o thus_o five_o or_o six_o time_n
prompt_v their_o precipitate_a endeavour_n but_o if_o they_o think_v that_o our_o god_n above_o be_v deaf_a and_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o loud_a cry_n of_o the_o injure_a and_o oppress_v and_o that_o his_o vicegerent_n here_o on_o earth_n the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v not_o endeavour_v the_o redress_n of_o his_o abuse_a person_n and_o people_n they_o be_v worse_o than_o that_o impudent_a impostor_n who_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o saviour_n throw_v his_o dagger_n into_o the_o air_n as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v stab_v heaven_n therewith_o but_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o confess_v vincisti_fw-la i_o galilaee_n they_o will_v now_o find_v i_o hope_v a_o good_a god_n to_o direct_v a_o great_a and_o gracious_a prince_n how_o to_o punish_v such_o a_o vild_a and_o ingrateful_a people_n not_o so_o supinous_a or_o careless_a as_o the_o dutch_a abusive_o have_v picture_v he_o with_o his_o hand_n in_o his_o pocket_n as_o a_o idle-spectator_n look_v on_o his_o ship_n as_o they_o burn_v at_o 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it_o but_o let_v de_fw-fr wit_n look_v to_o it_o he_o that_o will_v have_v the_o state_n of_o holland_n arm_n over_o his_o head_n and_o that_o of_o england_n picture_v under_o his_o foot_n i_o question_v not_o but_o he_o will_v find_v that_o the_o belgic_a lion_n with_o his_o crack_a sheafe_n of_o arrow_n can_v defend_v his_o side_n from_o be_v gore_v by_o the_o enlish_a unicorn_n yet_o still_o see_v be_v in_o bear_v these_o majesty_n be_v and_o still_o be_v in_o bear_v these_o matchless_a contumely_n and_o abuse_n represent_v in_o picture_n false_a historical_a medal_n and_o pillar_n this_o one_o will_v think_v sufficient_a to_o exasperate_v his_o majesty_n into_o a_o high_a displeasure_n since_o it_o be_v so_o evil_o rescent_v by_o all_o his_o majesty_n love_a subject_n and_o will_v undoubted_o be_v revenge_v but_o his_o majesty_n gracious_o declare_v it_o be_v not_o what_o relate_v to_o his_o particular_a self_n but_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o trade_n upon_o which_o the_o wealth_n and_o prosperity_n of_o england_n depend_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n abroad_o from_o violence_n and_o oppression_n and_o the_o hollander_n dare_v to_o affront_v we_o almost_o within_o our_o very_a port_n which_o move_v his_o just_a indignation_n against_o they_o and_o what_o englishman_n will_v not_o be_v assist_v with_o his_o life_n and_o estate_n in_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n wherein_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o king_n and_o the_o welfare_n and_o safety_n of_o all_o his_o temporal_a concern_v consist_v sure_o if_o we_o have_v leave_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o english_a spirit_n we_o can_v but_o be_v herein_o active_a and_o as_o england_n never_o want_v man_n of_o courage_n so_o i_o hope_v she_o will_v not_o want_v power_n if_o confidence_n may_v be_v put_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n to_o chastise_v the_o insolence_n of_o our_o enemy_n who_o will_v have_v think_v they_o dare_v have_v dispute_v the_o right_a of_o the_o flag_n a_o prerogative_n so_o ancient_a it_o be_v 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