a_o discourse_n concern_v ireland_n and_o the_o different_a interest_n thereof_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o exon_n and_o barnstaple_n petition_n show_v that_o if_o a_o law_n be_v enact_v to_o prevent_v the_o exportation_n of_o woollen-manufacture_n from_o ireland_n to_o foreign_a part_n what_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o will_v be_v both_o to_o england_n and_o ireland_n pro_fw-la aris_n &_o focis_fw-la lâ—ndon_n print_v for_o tho._n nott_n at_o the_o queen's-arm_n 〈…〉_o the_o pall-mall_n and_o be_v to_o 〈…〉_o by_o e._n whitlock_n 〈◊〉_d stationers-hall_n 1697_o 8._o preface_n have_v see_v in_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o content_n of_o two_o petition_n one_o prefer_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o exon_n and_o the_o other_o by_o those_o of_o barnstaple_n etc._n etc._n which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o such_o as_o i_o have_v converse_v with_o who_o know_v the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n have_v a_o malign_v and_o fatal_a aspect_n upon_o the_o english_a interest_n and_o the_o establish_v church_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o be_v desire_v by_o some_o wellwisher_n to_o both_o country_n to_o publish_v my_o thought_n upon_o this_o subject_a i_o think_v myself_o bind_v by_o the_o sacred_a tie_v of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o common_a obligation_n of_o nature_n to_o gratify_v their_o desire_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o do_v hope_n to_o make_v appear_v in_o the_o follow_a tract_n that_o the_o fore_n mention_v petition_n be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o unreasonable_a but_o the_o most_o unconscionable_a request_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o that_o august_n assembly_n for_o if_o they_o mean_v as_o it_o be_v universal_o believe_v they_o do_v that_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n to_o gratify_v the_o petitioner_n request_v shall_v enact_v a_o law_n to_o prevent_v the_o exportation_n of_o woollen_a manufacture_n from_o ireland_n to_o foreign_a part_n and_o consequent_o to_o ruin_v the_o english_a of_o ireland_n i_o 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that_o i_o think_v i_o have_v not_o altogether_o do_v right_a to_o it_o have_v to_o avoid_v prolixity_n omit_v several_a thing_n i_o may_v have_v say_v and_o i_o will_v desire_v those_o who_o may_v think_v it_o tedious_a or_o who_o occasion_n may_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o read_v the_o whole_a to_o omit_v the_o first_o part_n which_o be_v historical_a and_o begin_v at_o page_n 37_o where_o that_o which_o be_v most_o material_a begin_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o and_o which_o will_v not_o take_v up_o much_o time_n in_o the_o perusal_n the_o great_a motive_n i_o be_o tell_v which_o induce_v the_o western_a people_n to_o prefer_v petition_n against_o ireland_n be_v the_o notion_n they_o have_v of_o our_o be_v grow_v rich_a and_o full_a of_o money_n and_o trade_n since_o the_o late_a war_n which_o be_v undoubted_o occasion_v partly_o indeed_o because_o one_o particular_a people_n among_o we_o of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v at_o large_a in_o the_o follow_a page_n have_v engross_v the_o 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groundless_a and_o withal_o more_o universal_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n than_o that_o which_o they_o entertain_v concern_v that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n which_o of_o all_o the_o territory_n that_o they_o have_v by_o their_o powerful_a and_o victorious_a arm_n subdue_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o this_o crown_n have_v be_v as_o they_o imagine_v and_o will_v persuade_v other_o the_o most_o dear_o purchase_v they_o general_o believe_v that_o aceldama_n to_o have_v cost_n england_n great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o vast_a quantity_n of_o treasure_n compute_v the_o expense_n of_o both_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o english_a have_v first_o foot_v there_o till_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o late_a war_n than_o it_o real_o do_v the_o greek_n to_o conquer_v the_o world_n by_o the_o prowess_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a or_o the_o roman_n to_o do_v the_o same_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o julius_n caesar_n for_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o historian_n that_o the_o army_n command_v by_o those_o general_n be_v recruit_v by_o every_o fresh_a victory_n they_o obtain_v and_o the_o people_n that_o have_v one_o day_n the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v subdue_v by_o they_o must_v the_o next_o day_n assist_v in_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o spoil_n of_o conquer_a nation_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o prospect_n of_o empire_n at_o length_n be_v the_o great_a encouragement_n those_o conqueror_n have_v to_o undergo_v their_o toil_n and_o labour_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o foreign_a world_n be_v their_o principal_a fund_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o force_n and_o though_o it_o will_v be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o they_o have_v not_o frequent_o and_o especial_o upon_o all_o urgent_a occasion_n succour_n from_o their_o own_o country_n yet_o those_o great_a thing_n which_o in_o their_o different_a age_n in_o the_o world_n be_v attribute_v to_o they_o be_v principal_o achieve_v at_o the_o expense_n both_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o treasure_n of_o their_o vassal_n and_o tributary_n province_n which_o daily_o increase_v as_o they_o go_v forward_o with_o their_o conquest_n but_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o the_o course_n of_o their_o victory_n in_o ireland_n be_v not_o so_o swift_a and_o easy_a but_o that_o the_o method_n by_o which_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v under_o subjection_n have_v be_v very_o different_a and_o the_o work_n much_o more_o difficult_a and_o tedious_a for_o that_o be_v a_o poor_a and_o moneyless_a country_n there_o be_v no_o very_a great_a encouragement_n for_o a_o army_n to_o conquer_v it_o so_o that_o it_o be_v gain_v by_o piecemeal_n and_o england_n be_v at_o the_o whole_a expense_n of_o subdue_a it_o for_o from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n be_v 432._o year_n it_o be_v not_o entire_o conquer_v in_o
foreign_a plantation_n as_o those_o of_o newfoundland_n in_o particular_a who_o case_n be_v not_o very_o unlike_a to_o we_o the_o french_a not_o long_o ago_o invade_v those_o coast_n land_v a_o party_n of_o soldier_n there_o who_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n wherever_o they_o come_v take_v one_o or_o more_o of_o their_o fortification_n and_o reduce_v the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v subject_n of_o england_n to_o a_o most_o wretched_a and_o lamentable_a condition_n insomuch_o that_o some_o hundred_o of_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o refuge_n into_o other_o country_n or_o plantation_n and_o to_o redress_v these_o injury_n england_n think_v convenient_a to_o fit_v out_o a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n with_o some_o regiment_n of_o land-force_n which_o be_v send_v upon_o that_o expedition_n not_o without_o a_o considerable_a expense_n to_o the_o nation_n now_o this_o expedition_n be_v over_o and_o those_o poor_a people_n be_v settle_v in_o their_o former_a habitation_n begin_v to_o follow_v their_o respective_a employment_n and_o retrieve_v some_o part_n of_o the_o great_a loss_n which_o they_o sustain_v by_o the_o enemy_n shall_v england_n now_o take_v up_o a_o prejudice_n against_o they_o give_v they_o the_o denomination_n of_o american_n or_o indian_n and_o impose_v such_o severe_a rule_n or_o law_n upon_o they_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o trade_n or_o commerce_n that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o can_v live_v elsewhere_o must_v quit_v that_o country_n and_o such_o other_o poor_a people_n as_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o remove_v from_o thence_o must_v be_v reduce_v to_o so_o miserable_a and_o low_a a_o condition_n that_o they_o must_v lie_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o cruelty_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o neighbour_a indian_n or_o any_o other_o enemy_n that_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o attack_v they_o this_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n bring_v england_n in_o some_o few_o year_n under_o the_o necessity_n either_o of_o quit_v their_o pretension_n to_o that_o colony_n or_o send_v another_o fleet_n and_o army_n to_o regain_v it_o and_o will_v rather_o be_v think_v cruelty_n or_o infatuation_n than_o prudence_n or_o good_a management_n and_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v think_v otherwise_o in_o reference_n to_o ireland_n which_o be_v esteem_v by_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o england_n as_o much_o more_o necessary_a and_o precious_a than_o newfoundland_n or_o any_o other_o plantation_n or_o colony_n of_o that_o kind_n as_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v in_o comparison_n to_o their_o halfpence_n and_o farthing_n and_o if_o they_o right_o consider_v the_o matter_n they_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n let_v they_o call_v we_o irishman_n or_o what_o they_o please_v be_v a_o body_n of_o man_n which_o next_o to_o themselves_o in_o great_a britain_n they_o ought_v to_o love_n and_o value_v more_o than_o any_o people_n under_o heaven_n since_o we_o be_v flesh_n of_o their_o flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o their_o bone_n and_o there_o be_v so_o natural_a and_o intimate_v a_o relation_n and_o connexion_n between_o they_o and_o we_o that_o we_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o stand_v or_o fall_v to_o be_v happy_a or_o miserable_a with_o they_o it_o will_v be_v think_v very_o unnatural_a and_o barbarous_a be_v there_o any_o one_o so_o mad_a as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v angry_a with_o his_o hand_n or_o foot_n and_o shall_v therefore_o use_v mean_n to_o prevent_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o common_a nutriment_n of_o the_o body_n into_o that_o part_n this_o will_v in_o all_o human_a probability_n cause_n such_o violent_a distemper_n in_o the_o body_n as_o may_v occasion_v the_o stagnation_n of_o the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o this_o be_v certain_o in_o a_o politic_a sense_n the_o case_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o security_n and_o well_o be_v of_o this_o nation_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o ireland_n shall_v still_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n will_v rather_o choose_v to_o ruin_v the_o entire_a interest_n of_o their_o friend_n in_o that_o country_n than_o suffer_v they_o to_o turn_v the_o most_o beneficial_a production_n thereof_o to_o their_o advantage_n it_o may_v in_o some_o time_n prove_v very_o prejudicial_a if_o not_o fatal_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n themselves_o which_o will_v further_o appear_v from_o the_o more_o than_o probable_a if_o not_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o such_o a_o statute_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v as_o brief_o and_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v to_o offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o as_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o peruse_v this_o paper_n and_o 1._o the_o first_o and_o immediate_a consequence_n that_o must_v necessary_o follow_v the_o promulgation_n of_o such_o a_o law_n will_v be_v the_o unavoidable_a ruin_n of_o those_o many_o thousand_o of_o english_a family_n who_o live_v by_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o ireland_n and_o in_o which_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o english_a interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n consist_v when_o their_o trade_n be_v render_v useless_a to_o they_o and_o they_o be_v incapacitate_v of_o earn_v their_o bread_n thereby_o they_o must_v at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o remove_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n into_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o may_v hope_v for_o a_o livelihood_n for_o in_o ireland_n it_o will_v be_v moral_o impossible_a they_o shall_v have_v it_o since_o tradesman_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v general_o stranger_n to_o all_o calling_n except_o those_o in_o which_o they_o be_v educate_v to_o england_n great_a part_n of_o they_o dare_v no_o more_o venture_n than_o those_o who_o since_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n transplant_v themselves_o from_o the_o friar_n and_o other_o privilege_a place_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v deliberate_o and_o wilful_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v lessen_v the_o number_n of_o the_o english_a and_o weaken_v their_o own_o interest_n in_o ireland_n yet_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v enact_v such_o law_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o those_o tradesman_n by_o which_o their_o creditor_n in_o england_n must_v be_v very_o easy_a to_o they_o or_o indeed_o forgive_v they_o their_o whole_a debt_n even_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v a_o sufficient_a motive_n to_o they_o for_o return_v into_o england_n for_o if_o they_o can_v not_o live_v here_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o time_n much_o less_o will_v they_o be_v now_o able_a to_o subsist_v by_o what_o they_o shall_v earn_v have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o exuberant_a plenty_n and_o cheapness_n of_o ireland_n and_o have_v general_o very_o numerous_a family_n that_o country_n be_v remarkable_o fruitful_a for_o the_o procreation_n of_o child_n if_o they_o shall_v remove_v to_o scotland_n as_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a many_o of_o they_o will_v upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n that_o country_n be_v much_o cheap_a than_o england_n and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o there_o will_v be_v great_a encouragement_n propose_v to_o they_o there_o they_o must_v in_o all_o probability_n imbody_n with_o the_o scotch_a and_o become_v one_o people_n with_o they_o in_o relation_n both_o to_o their_o religion_n and_o civil_a interest_n for_o we_o know_v by_o woeful_a experience_n that_o man_n of_o those_o ordinary_a capacity_n be_v but_o too_o prone_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o the_o ancient_a establish_a church_n of_o these_o nation_n especial_o when_o they_o can_v propose_v to_o themselves_o any_o temporal_a advantage_n thereby_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o people_n of_o scotland_n with_o their_o 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find_v a_o convenient_a opportunity_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v reconcile_v and_o join_v in_o that_o great_a work_n as_o the_o evangelist_n tell_v we_o pilate_n and_o herod_n be_v upon_o the_o trial_n and_o condemnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n notwithstanding_o the_o animosity_n that_o be_v between_o they_o before_o luk._n 23.12_o four_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o such_o a_o conjunction_n may_v never_o happen_v between_o the_o irish_a and_o scotch_a but_o that_o the_o scotch_a alone_n may_v be_v master_n of_o ireland_n as_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o must_v in_o some_o process_n of_o time_n that_o be_v if_o the_o english_a of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v discourage_v by_o england_n that_o both_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v of_o a_o piece_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a they_o may_v have_v some_o friend_n and_o adherent_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n this_o be_v suppose_v i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o all_o considerate_a man_n if_o they_o will_v declare_v 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all_o other_o reasonable_a assistance_n without_o the_o least_o repine_a or_o murmur_v for_o which_o reason_n it_o will_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o grand_a council_n of_o england_n to_o consider_v further_o that_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o people_n by_o such_o a_o law_n which_o seem_v to_o thwart_v the_o method_n of_o divine_a providence_n in_o render_v the_o blessing_n which_o heaven_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n useless_a to_o they_o must_v not_o only_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a indifferent_a piece_n of_o policy_n but_o may_v be_v esteem_v by_o almighty_a god_n as_o a_o very_a great_a sin_n which_o though_o it_o may_v spring_v from_o the_o root_n of_o covetousness_n in_o some_o particular_a person_n yet_o if_o a_o law_n be_v enact_v to_o that_o purpose_n it_o must_v then_o become_v national_a and_o may_v cause_v he_o who_o alone_o can_v make_v a_o kingdom_n rich_a and_o great_a and_o happy_a to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o his_o blessing_n and_o 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which_o time_n seventeen_o king_n and_o two_o queen_n govern_v successive_o in_o england_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o conclude_v that_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v cost_v the_o english_a nation_n vast_a number_n of_o man_n and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o keep_v their_o ground_n which_o they_o gain_v there_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o length_n to_o bring_v that_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o run_v away_o with_o this_o as_o a_o undoubted_a maxim_n and_o truth_n they_o conclude_v that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o england_n that_o god_n have_v leave_v ireland_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o creation_n or_o place_v it_o in_o some_o distant_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n but_o this_o conclusion_n will_v fail_v of_o course_n when_o i_o show_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o forego_n opinion_n which_o will_v be_v the_o easy_a thing_n imaginable_a to_o do_v if_o they_o will_v allow_v their_o own_o chronicle_n and_o the_o write_n of_o their_o most_o authentic_a english_a historian_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o belief_n concern_v the_o manner_n and_o mean_n of_o ireland_n being_n conquer_a by_o england_n for_o which_o end_n i_o here_o intend_v to_o have_v insert_v a_o brief_a abstract_n of_o english_a history_n so_o far_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o ireland_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o late_a war_n but_o i_o find_v this_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n do_v to_o my_o hand_n by_o one_o mr._n w._n h._n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v remark_n on_o the_o affair_n and_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n print_v for_o tho._n parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n in_o cheapside_n near_o mercers-chappel_n 1691._o to_o which_o i_o refer_v such_o as_o think_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n to_o be_v satisfy_v more_o at_o large_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o desire_v those_o who_o think_v ireland_n to_o have_v cost_n 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france_n hold_v with_o ireland_n theretofore_o from_o whence_o they_o have_v considerable_a succour_n whenever_o the_o english_a wage_v war_n against_o they_o but_o he_o have_v himself_o in_o four_o year_n after_o a_o very_a considerable_a subsidy_n out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n his_o successor_n also_o have_v frequent_o great_a aid_n of_o man_n money_n and_o provision_n from_o thence_o which_o be_v great_a assistance_n to_o the_o english_a in_o their_o several_a war_n against_o the_o french_a scotch_a and_o welsh_a all_o which_o be_v own_v by_o the_o most_o authentic_a english_a historian_n that_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o make_v it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n from_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o ireland_n for_o 400_o year_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n be_v considerable_a gainer_n by_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o man_n and_o more_o money_n and_o provision_n send_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n france_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o several_a king_n reign_v that_o govern_v during_o those_o year_n who_o be_v general_o involve_v either_o in_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o england_n or_o in_o foreign_a war_n against_o the_o french_a scotch_a or_o welsh_a than_o be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n all_o that_o time_n towards_o the_o reduction_n or_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n for_o though_o there_o be_v frequent_a rebellion_n raise_v in_o ireland_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n yet_o they_o be_v general_o quash_v by_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n and_o such_o of_o the_o irish_a as_o adhere_v to_o they_o with_o very_o little_a cost_n to_o england_n till_o that_o grand_a rebellion_n which_o be_v raise_v by_o tyrone_n and_o other_o who_o be_v set_v on_o and_o encourage_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o by_o his_o public_a bull_n excommunicate_v queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o be_v assist_v with_o man_n and_o money_n by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o till_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v invade_v and_o religion_n reform_v most_o of_o the_o irish_a except_o the_o grandee_n of_o they_o that_o lose_v their_o estate_n by_o conquest_n at_o first_o or_o by_o rebellion_n after_o they_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o their_o particular_a friend_n and_o adherent_n most_o of_o the_o rest_n i_o say_v be_v well_o enough_o satisfy_v with_o the_o english_a government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v much_o more_o secure_o and_o happy_o than_o they_o do_v under_o their_o own_o petty_a king_n who_o be_v daily_o kill_v and_o rob_v and_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o act_n of_o hostility_n towards_o each_o other_o but_o the_o pope_n be_v disoblige_v the_o quarrel_n cease_v to_o be_v as_o former_o between_o english_a and_o irish_a on_o account_n of_o civil_a interest_n and_o be_v take_v up_o between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n on_o account_n 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and_o object_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o english_a history_n as_o some_o do_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n i_o shall_v therefore_o desire_v to_o be_v allow_v only_o this_o one_o postulatum_fw-la or_o principle_n to_o proceed_v upon_o viz._n that_o since_o almighty_a god_n when_o it_o be_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o may_v have_v forbear_v the_o creation_n either_o of_o england_n or_o ireland_n think_v fit_a to_o create_v they_o both_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o each_o other_o and_o allow_v that_o ireland_n have_v be_v always_o a_o vexatious_a and_o chargeable_a country_n to_o england_n for_o if_o the_o people_n of_o england_n will_v say_v and_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v truth_n it_o be_v but_o duty_n and_o good_a manner_n in_o we_o of_o ireland_n to_o subscribe_v to_o it_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o expedient_a but_o almost_o necessary_a for_o the_o common_a security_n and_o well_o be_v of_o england_n at_o 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that_o kingdom_n though_o the_o irish_a use_v these_o poor_a man_n like_o slave_n and_o give_v they_o but_o what_o they_o please_v for_o their_o commodity_n or_o their_o labour_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o take_v all_o from_o they_o but_o leave_v they_o something_o to_o live_v upon_o because_o they_o can_v not_o want_v they_o three_o i_o can_v compare_v the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o english_a of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o nobility_n clergy_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o estate_n and_o fortune_n to_o none_o more_o apt_o than_o to_o those_o great_a number_n of_o man_n that_o lose_v their_o life_n by_o those_o malignant_a distemper_n that_o for_o some_o time_n rage_v in_o the_o army_n and_o fall_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n for_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o our_o enemy_n be_v our_o master_n that_o they_o dispossess_v we_o of_o our_o church_n estate_n and_o house_n and_o burn_v many_o of_o the_o 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late_a war_n be_v owner_n of_o 18000_o other_o of_o 15000_o some_o of_o 10000_o some_o of_o 5000_o and_o other_o of_o less_o number_n of_o sheep_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v and_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o one_o man_n of_o reputation_n in_o england_n that_o know_v ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1688_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o a_o great_a truth_n and_o whether_o in_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n and_o munster_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n where_o the_o english_a plantation_n lay_v be_v not_o all_o the_o considerable_a sheep-walk_n in_o that_o nation_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o english_a there_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o cattle_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o farm_n after_o the_o late_a war_n they_o endeavour_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o for_o the_o most_o part_n supply_v this_o kingdom_n with_o those_o parcel_n of_o wool_n that_o come_v from_o thence_o the_o english_a merchant_n may_v soon_o inform_v themselves_o by_o their_o factor_n in_o that_o country_n and_o i_o can_v name_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o those_o sheep-master_n here_o or_o elsewhere_o be_v there_o occasion_n for_o it_o as_o for_o the_o vulgar_a english_a of_o ireland_n they_o be_v the_o only_a woollen_a manufacturer_n the_o clothier_n weaver_n dyer_n woosted-combers_a hatter_n and_o of_o all_o other_o trade_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o manufacture_n in_o and_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n i_o be_o very_a well_o assure_v that_o there_o be_v within_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o dublin_n above_o 12000_o english_a family_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o tradesman_n of_o which_o there_o be_v compute_v to_o be_v above_o 50000_o in_o that_o nation_n who_o be_v breed_v to_o these_o calling_n and_o who_o genius_n lead_v they_o this_o particular_a way_n and_o to_o disable_v they_o from_o follow_v those_o trade_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o earn_v their_o bread_n by_o fall_v to_o work_v about_o linen_n manufacture_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o man_n propose_v since_o i_o come_v to_o london_n who_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n be_v of_o no_o small_a reach_n in_o matter_n of_o trade_n nor_o in_o the_o politic_n neither_o will_v be_v as_o hard_a and_o impracticable_a as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o oblige_v all_o the_o tailor_n in_o london_n to_o turn_v shoemaker_n or_o the_o ribbon-weaver_n to_o turn_v clothier_n there_o have_v indeed_o since_o the_o late_a war_n a_o attempt_n be_v make_v to_o set_v up_o a_o linen_n manufacture_n in_o or_o near_a dublin_n and_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o who_o to_o encourage_v it_o lay_v in_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o as_o i_o hear_v from_o they_o that_o better_o understand_v the_o matter_n it_o fall_v very_o short_a of_o what_o the_o undertaker_n propose_v by_o it_o in_o the_o beginning_n for_o the_o northern_a people_n supply_v that_o country_n at_o cheap_a rate_n than_o the_o other_o can_v well_o afford_v it_o though_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o if_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n give_v due_a encouragement_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v engage_v in_o the_o linen_n manufacture_n as_o we_o hear_v they_o intend_v to_o do_v the_o grow_v set_v of_o young_a people_n as_o well_o the_o english_a as_o other_o may_v betake_v themselves_o thereto_o and_o consequent_o in_o some_o time_n the_o woollen_a manufacturer_n trade_n in_o that_o kingdom_n may_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n fall_v of_o itself_o but_o to_o impose_v it_o upon_o the_o present_a generation_n be_v altogether_o impracticable_a and_o must_v prove_v ruinous_a to_o they_o but_o these_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o the_o proof_n of_o they_o depend_v upon_o testimony_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v
only_o with_o all_o become_a humility_n propose_v to_o the_o honourable_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o england_n or_o the_o committee_n appoint_v by_o they_o to_o inquire_v into_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n who_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o make_v a_o full_a scrutiny_n into_o affair_n of_o that_o grand_a importance_n before_o they_o give_v their_o positive_a opinion_n of_o they_o to_o the_o house_n i_o say_v i_o shall_v only_o humble_o offer_v to_o they_o that_o they_o will_v examine_v some_o of_o those_o english_a gentleman_n who_o be_v unintere_v in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o travel_v thither_o both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o late_a war_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a in_o and_o about_o london_n and_o when_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v may_v be_v easy_o find_v and_o let_v they_o declare_v their_o knowledge_n and_o their_o sentiment_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o i_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o pass_v such_o a_o law_n he_o must_v be_v think_v to_o level_v it_o against_o the_o english_a of_o that_o kingdom_n only_o and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v a_o true_a friend_n to_o the_o english_a interest_n of_o that_o nation_n or_o to_o the_o establish_a church_n either_o here_o or_o there_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a great_a stranger_n to_o the_o affair_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o country_n it_o be_v true_a the_o parliament_n of_o england_n must_v see_v thing_n at_o that_o distance_n with_o other_o man_n eye_n and_o may_v be_v abuse_v and_o impose_v upon_o by_o malicious_a and_o false_a suggestion_n though_o they_o be_v the_o wise_a assembly_n upon_o earth_n as_o indeed_o they_o have_v appear_v to_o be_v by_o their_o wonderful_a conduct_n during_o the_o late_a grand_a revolution_n and_o the_o war_n after_o it_o but_o when_o they_o be_v better_o inform_v it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v they_o will_v think_v it_o their_o business_n rather_o to_o encourage_v than_o ruin_n the_o english_a of_o that_o nation_n that_o be_v if_o any_o inhabit_v there_o may_v be_v think_v english_a man_n for_o a_o man_n may_v travel_v out_o of_o england_n to_o africa_n asia_n or_o america_n remove_v his_o family_n with_o he_o if_o he_o think_v convenient_a live_v as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v in_o the_o english_a factory_n of_o those_o country_n and_o have_v son_n and_o daughter_n bear_v to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o and_o they_o happen_v to_o return_v into_o england_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v deny_v either_o the_o title_n or_o privilege_n of_o english_a people_n but_o let_v a_o man_n once_o land_n upon_o irish_a ground_n breath_n of_o that_o air_n drink_v one_o dish_n of_o st._n patrick_n well_o and_o especial_o if_o he_o live_v there_o some_o few_o year_n upon_o his_o return_n hither_o he_o must_v rest_v satisfy_v with_o the_o odious_a character_n of_o a_o irishman_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o people_n under_o heaven_n that_o have_v suffer_v so_o much_o for_o be_v english_a as_o they_o have_v do_v no_o amboyna_n nor_o any_o other_o plantation_n that_o the_o english_a have_v be_v master_n of_o in_o the_o remote_a and_o most_o barbarous_a part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o see_v such_o cruelty_n act_v in_o they_o as_o have_v be_v exercise_v by_o the_o irish_a papist_n on_o the_o protestant_n of_o ireland_n which_o will_v abundant_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v be_v at_o the_o trouble_n of_o read_v the_o history_n of_o that_o country_n particular_o sir_n john_n temple_n account_n of_o the_o grand_a rebellion_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o it_o must_v needs_o therefore_o be_v a_o very_a great_a grief_n to_o all_o consider_v person_n among_o they_o to_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n by_o their_o friend_n in_o england_n and_o because_o they_o do_v but_o begin_v to_o look_v like_o what_o they_o former_o be_v and_o to_o recover_v some_o part_n of_o those_o great_a loss_n which_o they_o sustain_v in_o the_o late_a war_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o by_o england_n with_o a_o jealous_a eye_n and_o because_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v rich_a which_o god_n know_v and_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o their_o sorrow_n be_v a_o groundless_a mistake_n that_o a_o effectual_a course_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o once_o to_o crush_v and_o ruin_v they_o but_o to_o show_v further_o how_o great_a a_o trouble_n this_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o all_o think_v man_n among_o they_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o case_n of_o one_o particular_a man_n with_o who_o i_o be_o very_o intimate_o acquaint_v his_o grandfather_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o family_n that_o remove_v into_o that_o kingdom_n be_v barbarous_o murder_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o for_o be_v a_o english_a protestant_n several_a other_o of_o his_o near_a relation_n perish_v then_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o escape_v with_o their_o life_n be_v strip_v and_o ruin_v and_o in_o the_o late_a war_n both_o they_o and_o he_o be_v great_a sufferer_n he_o be_v himself_o during_o that_o war_n all_o along_o in_o the_o king_n service_n his_o father_n be_v proclaim_v rebel_n for_o raise_v man_n and_o hold_v out_o a_o garrison_n against_o the_o irish_a army_n and_o kill_v considerable_a number_n of_o they_o and_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n offer_v for_o his_o head_n one_o of_o this_o man_n brother-in-law_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1689._o for_o raise_v man_n for_o his_o present_a majesty_n service_n and_o another_o kill_v in_o flanders_n his_o brother_n and_o other_o relation_n be_v in_o the_o army_n of_o enniskillin_n and_o londonderry_n and_o most_o of_o they_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o bear_v arm_n have_v be_v all_o along_o the_o war_n in_o flanders_n in_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o that_o this_o man_n must_v now_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o irish_a man_n and_o a_o alien_n debar_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o english_a man_n and_o those_o commodity_n with_o which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o bless_v his_o country_n render_v almost_o useless_a to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n this_o man_n must_v certain_o think_v this_o a_o piece_n of_o great_a hardship_n and_o cruelty_n and_o it_o must_v occasion_n in_o he_o some_o very_a dispiriting_n and_o melancholy_a consideration_n though_o this_o be_v literal_o true_a yet_o i_o do_v not_o make_v it_o one_o man_n case_n in_o particular_a for_o there_o be_v very_o few_o of_o the_o protestant_a english_a nobility_n gentry_n or_o commonalty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n especial_o if_o their_o family_n have_v be_v of_o so_o long_a a_o stand_n as_o the_o year_n 1641._o but_o can_v true_o say_v that_o their_o case_n be_v much_o like_o this_o and_o that_o something_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n have_v happen_v to_o they_o so_o that_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o power_n of_o england_n to_o sink_v the_o whole_a island_n of_o ireland_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o a_o great_a many_o do_v very_o positive_o though_o very_o rash_o and_o groundless_o affirm_v will_v be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n we_o may_v reasonable_o expect_v that_o they_o who_o receive_v we_o so_o kind_o and_o affectionate_o when_o we_o be_v in_o real_a distress_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v something_o will_v either_o spare_v the_o country_n for_o our_o sake_n or_o at_o least_o imitate_v heaven_n in_o the_o case_n of_o lot_n and_o his_o family_n call_v we_o out_o of_o that_o hate_a place_n before_o they_o destroy_v it_o and_o provide_v for_o we_o a_o zoar_n elsewhere_o or_o since_o they_o can_v only_o make_v it_o poor_a and_o miserable_a we_o may_v also_o expect_v that_o they_o will_v in_o some_o measure_n consult_v our_o prosperity_n and_o safety_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o tenderness_n for_o we_o and_o at_o least_o reserve_v we_o for_o the_o last_o morsel_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a though_o we_o be_v not_o the_o offend_a party_n never_o can_v be_v tax_v for_o any_o disobedience_n to_o england_n upon_o which_o we_o have_v our_o whole_a dependence_n in_o extremity_n or_o trouble_n and_o be_v the_o principal_a man_n they_o expect_v shall_v stand_v their_o ground_n and_o secure_v their_o interest_n in_o that_o country_n for_o they_o yet_o we_o be_v the_o only_a people_n who_o if_o this_o law_n be_v enact_v be_v single_v out_o for_o destruction_n now_o to_o show_v far_o how_o great_a a_o severity_n this_o will_v be_v let_v we_o change_v the_o scene_n and_o suppose_v that_o a_o law_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v intend_v against_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n of_o any_o one_o of_o our_o
but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o their_o own_o make_n and_o that_o consequent_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o trade_n abroad_o wherever_o the_o english_a do_v that_o there_o have_v be_v late_o a_o dispute_n of_o this_o kind_n between_o the_o gentleman_n concern_v in_o the_o royal-fishery_a and_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n concern_v freedom_n and_o privilege_n i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v the_o former_a can_v and_o will_v testify_v but_o i_o will_v allow_v that_o this_o may_v be_v a_o mistake_n in_o i_o and_o that_o the_o scotch_a must_v in_o this_o particular_a be_v over_o rule_v by_o england_n yet_o as_o for_o their_o east-india_n trade_n that_o be_v undeniable_a the_o consequence_n of_o which_o will_v be_v that_o since_o there_o be_v so_o great_a immunity_n allow_v they_o in_o reference_n to_o that_o trade_n and_o piracy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n they_o will_v prosecute_v it_o with_o diligence_n and_o vigour_n and_o will_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o correspondent_o in_o ireland_n who_o will_v undoubted_o be_v concern_v with_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n therein_o and_o will_v furnish_v ireland_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o east-india_n good_n at_o much_o cheap_a rate_n than_o the_o english_a merchant_n can_v afford_v they_o so_o that_o those_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o come_v yearly_o out_o of_o ireland_n for_o silk_n muslin_n bengal_n cotton_n rice_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n which_o come_v from_o the_o east-indies_n where_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o traffic_n will_v be_v total_o lose_v to_o england_n and_o a_o great_a mean_n of_o enrich_a scotland_n in_o order_n to_o which_o end_n they_o will_v not_o want_v the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n that_o be_v if_o any_o of_o the_o flock-master_n of_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v think_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n to_o deal_v in_o sheep_n as_o it_o can_v well_o be_v suppose_v they_o will_v if_o this_o law_n be_v enact_v and_o that_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o law_n that_o can_v or_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o prevent_v they_o and_o all_o the_o diligence_n which_o shall_v be_v use_v to_o have_v those_o law_n due_o execute_v the_o scotch_a i_o say_v notwithstanding_o all_o these_o mean_n will_v have_v the_o wool_n of_o ireland_n or_o great_a part_n of_o it_o transport_v into_o scotland_n except_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o there_o may_v be_v officer_n day_n and_o night_n on_o the_o watch_n in_o all_o the_o creek_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n for_o it_o be_v but_o about_o three_o hour_n sail_v from_o thence_o to_o scotland_n they_o may_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n load_v their_o open_a boat_n in_o which_o it_o be_v common_a with_o they_o to_o go_v to_o market_n to_o ireland_n with_o what_o good_n they_o and_o their_o correspondent_o shall_v think_v convenient_a and_o be_v at_o their_o port_n in_o their_o own_o country_n before_o the_o next_o morning_n or_o at_o least_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o those_o concern_v in_o the_o revenue_n of_o ireland_n and_o undoubted_o this_o have_v be_v often_o practise_v for_o some_o year_n past_a to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o france_n and_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a it_o will_v be_v more_o industrious_o continue_v now_o than_o ever_o especiay_o if_o they_o can_v find_v the_o way_n of_o have_v it_o wrought_v up_o in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o send_v it_o abroad_o to_o foreign_a market_n for_o since_o there_o be_v those_o people_n call_v owler_n even_o in_o england_n and_o under_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o government_n notwithstanding_o the_o strict_a and_o penal_a law_n that_o be_v against_o they_o and_o the_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n that_o be_v use_v to_o prevent_v they_o we_o may_v very_o well_o expect_v the_o like_a deal_n between_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n who_o have_v much_o great_a opportunity_n of_o carry_v on_o a_o commerce_n of_o that_o kind_n than_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o england_n to_o have_v with_o france_n or_o any_o other_o country_n but_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o those_o ruin_a manufacturer_n shall_v transport_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n into_o holland_n or_o other_o foreign_a country_n and_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n be_v for_o ever_o lose_v to_o these_o kingdom_n the_o irish_a popish_a merchant_n will_v have_v then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cheapness_n of_o wool_n great_a encouragement_n for_o carry_v on_o their_o old_a woollen_a trade_n with_o france_n than_o ever_o for_o though_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v make_v felony_n without_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n to_o transport_v wool_n into_o any_o foreign_a part_n of_o the_o world_n except_o england_n or_o even_o to_o put_v any_o on_o ship_n board_n clandestine_o yet_o i_o have_v see_v several_a that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o fact_n try_v for_o their_o life_n but_o matter_n be_v so_o order_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o those_o town_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v that_o i_o never_o know_v any_o of_o the_o offender_n suffer_v another_o way_n they_o have_v for_o transport_v wool_n into_o france_n to_o make_v out_o the_o deficiency_n of_o the_o former_a by_o which_o many_o of_o the_o irish_a merchant_n have_v frequent_o transport_v whole_a shiploads_a to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o be_v either_o foul_o belie_v or_o have_v purchase_v considerable_a estate_n with_o the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v by_o that_o illegal_a commerce_n for_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a act_n which_o require_v that_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o who_o shall_v transport_v wool_n from_o ireland_n to_o england_n shall_v before_o they_o put_v it_o on_o shipboard_n enter_v it_o into_o the_o customhouse_n of_o the_o respective_a port_n where_o it_o be_v ship_v and_o shall_v bring_v sufficient_a 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shall_v be_v attempt_v in_o relation_n to_o our_o clothes_n since_o that_o will_v be_v vast_o advantageous_a to_o england_n in_o keep_v those_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o home_n which_o before_o the_o war_n be_v send_v yearly_a to_o france_n for_o silk_n stuff_n etc._n etc._n it_o will_v also_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o employ_v many_o thousand_o of_o hand_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o great_a importation_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n of_o that_o kind_n do_v want_n work_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o instead_o of_o prohibit_v the_o people_n of_o ireland_n from_o send_v their_o manufacture_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n their_o assistance_n will_v be_v require_v in_o furnish_v the_o western_a plantation_n with_o those_o coarse_a woollen_a commodity_n which_o they_o be_v now_o by_o law_n debar_v of_o send_v to_o any_o of_o they_o for_o since_o our_o king_n have_v be_v the_o glorious_a instrument_n of_o retrieve_v the_o ancient_a grandeur_n and_o honour_n of_o england_n and_z giving_z peace_n to_o europe_n the_o christian_a prince_n will_v undoubted_o pay_v he_o the_o respect_n which_o be_v just_o due_a to_o his_o merit_n foreign_a nation_n will_v be_v fond_a of_o imitate_v the_o english_a gallantry_n and_o think_v london_n as_o competent_a a_o city_n for_o the_o education_n of_o their_o young_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o art_n and_o arm_n in_o behaviour_n and_o manner_n as_o paris_n have_v be_v this_o last_o age_n esteem_v by_o we_o and_o consequent_o though_o perhaps_o france_n may_v think_v it_o below_o they_o to_o imitate_v our_o fashion_n or_o buy_v our_o silk_n stuff_n or_o clothes_n etc._n etc._n from_o we_o yet_o we_o shall_v at_o least_o be_v their_o competitor_n and_o other_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n will_v follow_v the_o mode_n and_o buy_v the_o manufacture_n of_o england_n but_o if_o the_o english_a nation_n will_v think_v nothing_o become_v but_o what_o they_o have_v from_o france_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v neglect_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v despise_v by_o ourselves_o this_o i_o think_v be_v a_o consideration_n much_o more_o worthy_a the_o thought_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n than_o that_o they_o shall_v stoop_v at_o a_o game_n so_o mean_a as_o the_o poor_a inconsiderable_a manufacture_n of_o ireland_n which_o according_a to_o the_o best_a information_n i_o can_v have_v in_o this_o kingdom_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o two_o hundred_o part_n of_o those_o of_o england_n and_o which_o beside_o their_o be_v already_o prohibit_v from_o be_v transport_v to_o the_o western_a plantation_n be_v so_o indifferent_a that_o they_o will_v not_o sell_v in_o any_o foreign_a market_n where_o english_a commodity_n can_v be_v have_v and_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o main_a support_n of_o a_o people_n who_o i_o may_v safe_o say_v be_v as_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n while_o fix_v on_o a_o protestant_a head_n as_o man_n can_v be_v and_o who_o interest_n i_o hope_v the_o wisdom_n of_o england_n will_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o covetousness_n of_o particular_a person_n notwithstanding_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o exon_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o if_o they_o propose_v to_o have_v considerable_a quantity_n of_o irish_a wool_n import_v to_o they_o they_o have_v take_v the_o most_o effectual_a course_n to_o prevent_v the_o increase_n of_o sheep_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o wool_n in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o if_o a_o law_n shall_v be_v enact_v against_o the_o exportation_n of_o woollen_a manufacture_n from_o ireland_n to_o any_o foreign_a part_n no_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n will_v think_v it_o worth_a his_o while_n to_o deal_v in_o sheep_n which_o be_v the_o most_o nice_a and_o dangerous_a and_o will_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v the_o most_o unprofitable_a cattle_n in_o which_o a_o man_n can_v deal_v in_o that_o country_n for_o
notwithstanding_o the_o people_n of_o exon's_n complaint_n of_o the_o want_n of_o irish_a wool_n i_o can_v produce_v undeniable_a proof_n that_o the_o very_o last_o summer_n the_o wool_n of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n lie_v on_o the_o owner_n hand_n for_o a_o considerable_a time_n the_o factor_n concern_v for_o the_o english_a dublin_n and_o cork_n merchant_n have_v offer_v but_o five_o shilling_n a_o stone_n for_o the_o best_a wool_n of_o a_o full_a year_n growth_n which_o be_v sixteen_o pound_v averdupoize_n weight_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o dublin_n the_o current_a price_n of_o it_o be_v but_o seven_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n and_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o demonstrate_v that_o good_a three_o year_n old_a wether_n in_o as_o full_a wool_n as_o they_o can_v be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v sell_v in_o november_n last_o at_o five_o pound_v a_o score_n in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o ireland_n so_o that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n that_o be_v now_o in_o england_n with_o who_o i_o have_v have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o discourse_v upon_o this_o subject_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o prudence_n in_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o exon_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v petition_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n that_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o propagate_v that_o kind_n of_o cattle_n and_o not_o hinder_v of_o their_o little_a manufacture_n which_o do_v not_o real_o injure_v any_o people_n in_o england_n than_o to_o prefer_v a_o petition_n which_o if_o it_o occasion_n such_o a_o law_n as_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v will_v in_o all_o human_a probability_n be_v so_o grand_a a_o discouragement_n to_o the_o sheep_n master_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o merchant_n and_o manufacturer_n of_o england_n will_v not_o find_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o wool_n to_o be_v import_v from_o ireland_n which_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n they_o may_v have_v otherwise_o expect_v but_o to_o conclude_v the_o whole_a i_o be_o partly_o assure_v that_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o effectual_a mean_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v that_o the_o irish_a papist_n may_v never_o grow_v upon_o the_o english_a of_o that_o nation_n and_o become_v again_o vexatious_a and_o chargeable_a to_o england_n and_o i_o think_v i_o have_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a service_n do_v to_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o vulgar_a irish_a than_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o forementioned_a law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o scotch_a perhaps_o many_o in_o england_n may_v think_v that_o they_o prove_v as_o good_a trustee_n in_o ireland_n as_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n and_o that_o if_o the_o english_a interest_n there_o be_v ruin_v or_o break_v episcopacy_n depose_v and_o presbytery_n establish_v it_o will_v do_v as_o well_o but_o i_o be_o confident_a all_o true_a friend_n to_o the_o present_a happy_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n will_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o prudential_a and_o infinite_o more_o advantageous_a to_o england_n that_o the_o government_n and_o estate_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a and_o we_o shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o stand_v by_o england_n upon_o any_o occasion_n both_o with_o man_n and_o money_n of_o which_o this_o law_n must_v render_v we_o whole_o uncapable_a than_o that_o we_o shall_v for_o the_o bare_a prospect_n of_o some_o poor_a inconsiderable_a profit_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n be_v weaken_v and_o leave_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o those_o that_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o world_n will_v have_v but_o little_a compassion_n upon_o we_o can_v they_o be_v assure_v of_o carry_v their_o point_n against_o we_o this_o i_o say_v i_o believe_v will_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a the_o wise_a counsellor_n and_o senator_n of_o england_n to_o who_o wisdom_n i_o most_o humble_o submit_v what_o i_o have_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o refer_v the_o further_a consideration_n of_o what_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o law_n as_o i_o have_v already_o so_o often_o mention_v may_v be_v to_o that_o unfortunate_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o even_o to_o england_n itself_o and_o who_o consultation_n i_o pray_v god_n to_o direct_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o these_o kingdom_n errata_fw-la pag._n 25._o lin_v 21._o read_v than_o those_o p._n 33._o l._n 3._o for_o that_o r._n though_o p._n 37._o l._n 23._o for_o master_n r._n owner_n p._n 44._o l._n â—9_n deal_n family_n l._n 31._o r._n 30000._o p._n 69._o l._n 23._o deal_n two_o finis_fw-la
they_o there_o may_v be_v several_a particular_a method_n propose_v for_o weaken_v that_o interest_n and_o incapacitate_v they_o of_o be_v any_o further_a troublesome_a to_o england_n such_o as_o banish_v their_o priest_n and_o friar_n take_v care_n to_o have_v their_o child_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o educate_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o the_o french_a do_v to_o have_v those_o of_o the_o protestant_n in_o their_o country_n bring_v up_o to_o popery_n the_o prohibit_v of_o papist_n by_o law_n to_o purchase_v any_o land_n or_o freehold_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o so_o forth_o but_o if_o the_o government_n of_o england_n will_v think_v convenient_a to_o have_v parliament_n more_o frequent_o call_v in_o ireland_n than_o they_o usual_o have_v be_v especial_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o who_o never_o call_v one_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o settlement_n of_o that_o country_n to_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n which_o without_o dispute_n give_v the_o irish_a papist_n great_a opportunity_n of_o grow_v upon_o we_o and_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o give_v england_n such_o vigorous_a opposition_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o late_a war_n whether_o his_o design_n in_o that_o omission_n be_v to_o give_v that_o people_n those_o opportunity_n or_o no_o i_o shall_v not_o determine_v but_o be_o confident_a that_o if_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o call_v there_o and_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n leave_v to_o their_o discretion_n there_o will_v be_v such_o prudent_a and_o effectual_a course_n take_v for_o suppress_v the_o native_n of_o that_o country_n as_o will_v for_o ever_o prevent_v their_o be_v mischievous_a or_o uneasy_a to_o england_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o the_o consider_v and_o cunning_a man_n among_o they_o do_v dread_n more_o but_o have_v have_v in_o all_o former_a reign_n the_o interest_n in_o the_o english_a court_n to_o prevent_v it_o by_o this_o mean_n of_o frequent_a parliament_n and_o allow_v the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n in_o some_o measure_n to_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n it_o will_v in_o a_o few_o year_n appear_v that_o ireland_n be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o english_a than_o any_o thing_n they_o ever_o add_v to_o their_o dominion_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v be_v very_o sensible_a by_o the_o vast_a revenue_n that_o will_v accrue_v to_o they_o and_o this_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n who_o commodity_n out-sell_a those_o of_o ireland_n in_o all_o foreign_a market_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o trader_n of_o ireland_n lie_v already_o under_o such_o restriction_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v ever_o injure_v england_n either_o in_o relation_n to_o its_o manufacture_n at_o home_n or_o its_o commerce_n abroad_o though_o there_o be_v some_o of_o that_o unsatiable_a temper_n that_o they_o think_v whatever_o the_o poor_a english_a of_o ireland_n do_v gain_n by_o their_o industry_n and_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o their_o endeavour_n to_o be_v just_a so_o much_o lose_v out_o of_o their_o own_o treasure_n have_v say_v something_o of_o the_o irish_a native_n in_o general_n i_o come_v now_o to_o their_o commerce_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o how_o far_o such_o a_o law_n if_o enact_v will_v affect_v they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o many_o more_o of_o the_o ingenious_a sort_n of_o they_o be_v fall_v into_o trade_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o english_a yet_o they_o be_v no_o far_o concern_v in_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n than_o in_o buy_v from_o the_o protestant_a tradesman_n some_o small_a quantity_n of_o they_o for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o some_o perhaps_o to_o transport_v by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n into_o other_o country_n nor_o be_v the_o gentry_n or_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o flock_n or_o raise_v sheep_n for_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o land_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v ancient_a family_n think_v themselves_o above_o any_o business_n of_o that_o kind_n or_o at_o least_o never_o mind_n it_o but_o live_v after_o a_o careless_a and_o prodigal_a way_n please_v themselves_o with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o follower_n servant_n and_o tenant_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o villain_n to_o they_o and_o so_o that_o they_o have_v but_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o sheep_n for_o their_o own_o use_n do_v not_o much_o care_n nor_o indeed_o understand_v how_o to_o propagate_v they_o sometime_o where_o their_o woman_n be_v extrordinary_a housewife_n which_o be_v rare_a among_o they_o they_o make_v freeze_v and_o ordinary_a linen_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o family_n this_o be_v all_o the_o manufacture_n they_o be_v concern_v in_o and_o indeed_o be_v scarce_o worth_a mention_v but_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o irish_a may_v be_v further_o concern_v in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o commerce_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o there_o be_v two_o degree_n of_o they_o the_o first_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o people_n that_o call_v themselves_o gentleman_n and_o old_a proprietor_n and_o hope_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a estate_n and_o the_o number_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o in_o the_o late_a war_n when_o they_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o act_n of_o repeal_n restore_v to_o their_o diminutive_a estate_n there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o that_o can_v not_o claim_v above_o 12_o some_o not_o above_o 10_o and_o other_o 6_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o or_o 60_o acre_n be_v large_a fortune_n among_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a irish_a to_o make_v a_o equal_a dividend_n of_o whatever_o land_n they_o purchase_v among_o all_o their_o son_n which_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o of_o those_o people_n in_o that_o country_n and_o which_o next_o to_o their_o priest_n and_o friar_n be_v the_o person_n that_o of_o the_o whole_a irish_a nation_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o vexatious_a to_o the_o english_a for_o they_o think_v themselves_o injure_v person_n be_v as_o they_o say_v unjust_o dispossess_v of_o their_o estate_n those_o small_a proprietor_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n pass_v in_o that_o kingdom_n after_o the_o war_n of_o 41._o they_o be_v general_o careful_a to_o procure_v some_o kind_n of_o learning_n for_o their_o child_n who_o accomplishment_n be_v chief_o the_o speak_n of_o latin_a write_v tolerable_o well_o and_o play_v on_o the_o harp_n they_o think_v themselves_o too_o much_o gentleman_n to_o put_v their_o son_n to_o trade_n or_o breed_v they_o up_o to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v laborious_a which_o be_v what_o they_o never_o betake_v themselves_o to_o but_o sometime_o walk_v about_o with_o their_o snush-horn_n inquire_v for_o news_n heretofore_o concern_v the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o success_n against_o the_o confederate_n but_o now_o i_o suppose_v their_o inquiry_n will_v be_v concern_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n what_o kind_n of_o spark_n he_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v and_o whether_o they_o may_v expect_v ever_o by_o his_o mean_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n at_o other_o time_n they_o smoke_n tobacco_n by_o their_o fire_n side_n or_o if_o the_o wether_n be_v warm_a sleep_v or_o louse_n themselves_o under_o the_o hedge_n and_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o time_n after_o some_o lazy_a and_o fruitless_a manner_n but_o they_o be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n upon_o the_o least_o commotion_n to_o join_v the_o enemy_n of_o england_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o clergy_n do_v compel_v the_o poor_a ignorant_a common-people_n to_o follow_v they_o to_o all_o the_o mischief_n imaginable_a give_v themselves_o the_o title_n of_o colonel_n captain_n and_o what_o other_o officer_n they_o think_v convenient_a according_a to_o the_o number_n they_o can_v assemble_v but_o it_o will_v now_o be_v convenient_a to_o give_v some_o short_a account_n of_o those_o other_o poor_a common_a irish_a their_o commerce_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v they_o be_v a_o people_n of_o so_o tame_a and_o cowardly_a a_o disposition_n that_o be_v they_o not_o actuate_v by_o their_o gentry_n and_o clergy_n and_o they_o be_v in_o never_o so_o great_a a_o tumult_n do_v the_o english_a but_o appear_v to_o they_o with_o their_o cudgel_n and_o scourge_v only_o they_o will_v undoubted_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o several_a labour_n and_o employment_n which_o be_v consider_v it_o will_v appear_v how_o far_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n
of_o that_o kingdom_n such_o of_o they_o as_o live_v in_o the_o plain_a and_o fertile_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v general_o slave_n to_o the_o english_a or_o to_o their_o irish_a landlord_n and_o live_v by_o their_o daily_a labour_n work_v for_o 3_o d._n and_o in_o some_o place_n 4_o d._n a_o day_n and_o their_o dinner_n their_o stock_n be_v general_o a_o cow_n or_o two_o some_o goat_n and_o perhaps_o six_o or_o eight_o small_a irish_a sheep_n which_o they_o clip_v twice_o a_o year_n and_o convert_v the_o wool_n into_o coarse_a freeze_v to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n the_o same_o clothes_n serve_v they_o common_o both_o for_o wear_v by_o day_n and_o for_o bed_n clothes_n by_o night_n when_o the_o lamb_n of_o their_o few_o sheep_n do_v fall_v they_o preserve_v some_o small_a part_n of_o they_o to_o keep_v up_o their_o number_n and_o those_o they_o half_o starve_v for_o lucre_n of_o the_o milk_n the_o rest_n they_o sell_v in_o the_o market_n at_o 6_o d._n or_o 8_o d._n a_o piece_n and_o this_o be_v what_o be_v know_v to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o least_o abode_n or_o acquaintance_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o irish_a inhabit_v the_o only_a considerable_a manufacture_n that_o i_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o among_o they_o be_v those_o great_a quantity_n of_o coarse_a linen_n yarn_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o bristol_n biddiford_n liverpoole_n and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n now_o a_o law_n of_o this_o kind_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o discouragement_n to_o that_o people_n of_o which_o i_o be_o treat_v viz._n the_o vulgar_a irish_a that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a obligation_n lay_v upon_o they_o for_o before_o the_o late_a war_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o flock_n be_v grow_v so_o numerous_a in_o all_o the_o plain_a part_n of_o the_o country_n that_o the_o vulgar_a irish_a be_v drive_v for_o the_o most_o part_n into_o the_o mountainous_a and_o woody_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n except_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o some_o service_n in_o which_o the_o english_a for_o want_n of_o other_o be_v force_v to_o employ_v they_o insomuch_o that_o i_o have_v myself_o very_o frequent_o hear_v they_o curse_v the_o english_a sheep_n with_o all_o the_o bitterness_n and_o rancour_n imaginable_a and_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v a_o rot_n or_o a_o plague_n among_o the_o sheep_n that_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o country_n may_v have_v great_a scope_n of_o ground_n for_o tillage_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n they_o make_v such_o barbarous_a havoc_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o cattle_n more_o than_o any_o other_o kill_v hundred_o of_o they_o in_o the_o field_n when_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o flesh_n but_o of_o a_o very_a few_o which_o do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n time_n to_o occasion_n so_o great_a a_o scarcity_n in_o that_o plentiful_a kingdom_n that_o if_o the_o irish_a army_n especial_o when_o drive_v over_o the_o shannon_n have_v not_o be_v plentiful_o relieve_v from_o france_n a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o country_n must_v have_v inevitable_o perish_v by_o famine_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o grand_a mistake_n to_o think_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v rich_a now_o than_o ever_o there_o be_v undoubted_o a_o great_a many_o particular_a person_n among_o they_o who_o by_o be_v more_o eminent_a rapparee_n than_o other_o and_o be_v concern_v in_o seize_v the_o protestant_n good_n have_v make_v considerable_a fortune_n in_o the_o late_a trouble_n some_o of_o which_o have_v transport_v themselves_o and_o their_o effect_n into_o france_n and_o other_o under_o the_o subterfuge_n of_o the_o article_n of_o lymerick_n galway_n etc._n etc._n have_v shelter_v themselves_o from_o common_a justice_n and_o live_v splendid_o and_o secure_o upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o ruin_a protestant_n but_o the_o irish_a in_o general_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o people_n that_o can_v keep_v riches_n by_o they_o for_o though_o the_o gentry_n of_o they_o have_v ever_o so_o great_a rent_n come_v into_o they_o they_o do_v usual_o spend_v their_o half_a year_n income_n in_o less_o than_o three_o month_n run_v partly_o in_o debt_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o time_n and_o partly_o spung_v on_o their_o neighbour_n and_o tenant_n which_o latter_a be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n to_o the_o commonalty_n that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v against_o cosherer_n or_o smell-feast_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o indeed_o their_o extravagance_n and_o ill_a management_n be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o wine-merchant_n and_o other_o trader_n among_o they_o have_v either_o purchase_v or_o lend_v money_n on_o the_o estate_n of_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a irish_a family_n and_o as_o for_o the_o universal_a plunder_n which_o the_o irish_a army_n the_o rapparee_n etc._n etc._n take_v from_o the_o protestant_n before_o and_o in_o the_o late_a war_n they_o be_v no_o soon_o master_n of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v immediate_o destroy_v when_o they_o drive_v away_o a_o herd_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v common_a with_o they_o they_o never_o cease_v slaughter_v both_o fat_a and_o lean_a till_o they_o have_v consume_v all_o neglect_v their_o potato_n and_o other_o ordinary_a food_n to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_a when_o they_o plunder_v a_o house_n they_o shake_v the_o feather_n out_o of_o the_o bed_n into_o the_o street_n or_o high_a way_n and_o make_v sack_n of_o the_o tick_v to_o carry_v away_o the_o other_o good_n they_o cut_v the_o curtain_n hang_n linen_n etc._n etc._n into_o clothes_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n neglect_v all_o manner_n of_o work_n and_o live_v upon_o spoil_n and_o rapine_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o that_o country_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o miserable_a condition_n in_o which_o the_o english_a army_n find_v it_o when_o they_o reduce_v it_o and_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v the_o irish_a may_v soon_o be_v furnish_v with_o money_n from_o abroad_o to_o purchase_v they_o second_o in_o order_n to_o make_v good_a my_o general_a assertion_n that_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o only_a sufferer_n by_o the_o pass_a a_o law_n pursuant_n to_o the_o exon._n petition_v i_o can_v avoid_v say_v something_o of_o another_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o inhabit_v great_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n their_o interest_n commerce_n and_o dependence_n and_o these_o be_v the_o scotch_a dissenter_n or_o presbyterian_o as_o they_o call_v themselves_o of_o that_o nation_n as_o in_o conjunction_n with_o that_o party_n in_o scotland_n who_o have_v late_o run_v down_o episcopacy_n there_o for_o i_o must_v here_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o i_o intend_v no_o general_a national_a reflection_n know_v that_o tho'_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o triumphant_a yet_o there_o be_v still_o both_o there_o and_o in_o ireland_n the_o remain_v of_o the_o church_n of_o scot_n which_o i_o hope_v god_n will_v in_o his_o own_o good_a time_n repair_v and_o beautify_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n honour_n and_o bravery_n of_o that_o nation_n concern_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o station_n in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n in_o the_o church_n the_o army_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n between_o who_o and_o ourselves_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o reasonable_a nor_o fair_a to_o make_v any_o distinction_n since_o we_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n have_v be_v all_o along_o embark_v in_o the_o same_o common_a cause_n and_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n have_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n co-operated_n towards_o the_o attainment_n of_o the_o same_o end_n which_o be_v the_o security_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o property_n and_o that_o both_o may_v be_v establish_v upon_o firm_a and_o last_a foundation_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o enemy_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n and_o know_v law_n of_o these_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n and_o because_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o that_o party_n to_o interpret_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o disoblige_v to_o they_o as_o reflection_n upon_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o i_o do_v here_o solemn_o profess_v that_o i_o have_v a_o very_a great_a esteem_n for_o those_o church_n and_o have_v not_o the_o least_o intention_n of_o say_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v give_v they_o the_o least_o offence_n be_v very_o sensible_a that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o they_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o her_o doctrine_n
and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v some_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o as_o i_o think_v in_o reason_n and_o charity_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v they_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o their_o bishop_n will_v have_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o reformation_n they_o will_v not_o have_v reject_v a_o order_n so_o ancient_a and_o universal_a in_o the_o christian_a church_n but_o since_o their_o bishop_n be_v so_o tie_v to_o their_o temporal_a interest_n that_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v a_o part_n in_o that_o great_a work_n the_o presbytery_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o renounce_v the_o gross_a idolatry_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o these_o declaration_n be_v make_v it_o will_v plain_o appear_v who_o these_o be_v who_o interest_n and_o dependence_n i_o be_o to_o show_v be_v different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n and_o though_o we_o have_v too_o severe_a a_o instance_n and_o proof_n in_o the_o late_a revolution_n in_o scotland_n that_o they_o be_v not_o shy_a either_o in_o do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o promotion_n of_o their_o old_a cause_n and_o interest_n yet_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o express_v myself_o in_o as_o soft_a and_o inoffensive_a term_n as_o i_o can_v without_o do_v wrong_n to_o the_o subject_a in_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n at_o this_o time_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o controversy_n with_o they_o concern_v religion_n but_o to_o let_v they_o know_v only_o that_o i_o will_v not_o willing_o have_v they_o our_o master_n or_o that_o it_o shall_v ever_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o establish_v church_n of_o ireland_n as_o they_o do_v with_o that_o of_o scotland_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o live_a monument_n of_o their_o cruelty_n and_o barbarity_n especial_o to_o the_o poor_a clergy_n of_o that_o church_n who_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v by_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o church_n and_o live_n without_o the_o least_o provision_n for_o their_o family_n nor_o yet_o with_o pillage_n and_o burn_v their_o house_n strip_v and_o abuse_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o many_o place_n but_o offer_v such_o indignity_n to_o their_o person_n as_o be_v not_o offer_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o protestant_a clergy_n that_o stay_v in_o ireland_n during_o the_o late_a war_n in_o that_o kingdom_n not_o that_o i_o have_v a_o favourable_a opinion_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o papist_n of_o ireland_n in_o general_a for_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v have_v out_o as_o many_o throat_n as_o they_o do_v in_o 41._o have_v not_o the_o more_o consider_v person_n among_o their_o chief_n foresee_v that_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o must_v very_o soon_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o for_o many_o of_o they_o have_v since_o the_o late_a war_n upon_o the_o least_o disgust_n curse_a themselves_o that_o they_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a that_o stay_v among_o they_o ever_o to_o injure_v they_o nor_o have_v it_o seem_v strange_a to_o we_o if_o they_o have_v proceed_v to_o a_o massacre_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o repetition_n of_o their_o former_a villainy_n and_o what_o we_o expect_v from_o they_o but_o it_o be_v wonderful_o surprise_v to_o we_o to_o see_v a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o episcopal_a clergy_n of_o scotland_n come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n for_o shelter_n in_o a_o more_o miserable_a condition_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a from_o their_o own_o countryman_n relation_n and_o brethren_n who_o call_v themselves_o protestant_n and_o have_v be_v the_o great_a champion_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o declaimer_n against_o persecution_n than_o of_o ireland_n do_v much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n from_o their_o inveterate_a irreconcilable_a enemy_n the_o irish_a the_o latter_a be_v drive_v away_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n and_o in_o sure_a hope_n of_o a_o quick_a and_o happy_a return_n to_o their_o own_o country_n but_o the_o former_a by_o law_n without_o the_o least_o prospect_n of_o restauration_n which_o be_v the_o most_o dismal_a circumstance_n that_o ever_o attend_v any_o affliction_n and_o which_o render_v the_o damn_a themselves_o complete_o miserable_a i_o need_v not_o here_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o repetition_n of_o those_o inhuman_a cruelty_n which_o be_v exercise_v on_o that_o poor_a clergy_n for_o this_o nation_n have_v have_v sufficient_a proof_n and_o account_n of_o they_o not_o only_o in_o print_n but_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o great_a many_o who_o bear_v a_o part_n in_o those_o suffering_n i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o give_v some_o few_o instance_n of_o the_o bitterness_n of_o some_o of_o those_o people_n to_o which_o i_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n in_o ireland_n if_o i_o mention_v any_o other_o passage_n it_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o shall_v plain_o show_v what_o usage_n we_o must_v expect_v from_o that_o nation_n shall_v they_o ever_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o domineer_a over_o we_o and_o first_o be_v in_o belfast_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1690._o a_o little_a before_o his_o majesty_n land_a there_o one_o of_o the_o chaplain_n of_o the_o army_n walk_v on_o the_o key_n of_o that_o town_n in_o his_o gown_n be_v spy_v by_o a_o parcel_n of_o demi-tarrs_a in_o blue_a bonnet_n who_o come_v in_o a_o boat_n from_o scotland_n to_o sell_v oatmeal_n and_o egg_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v so_o transport_v with_o rage_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o that_o not_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o scotland_n where_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o use_v such_o man_n ill_a and_o be_v account_v religious_a and_o zealous_a in_o so_o do_v they_o begin_v without_o more_o ado_n to_o revile_v he_o and_o belch_v out_o i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o scotch_a curse_n and_o opprobrious_a word_n against_o he_o and_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v offer_v he_o some_o violence_n have_v they_o not_o be_v soon_o make_v to_o know_v by_o some_o gentleman_n that_o be_v near_o the_o place_n that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o country_n where_o a_o episcopal_a clergyman_n especial_o shall_v he_o appear_v in_o his_o proper_a habit_n must_v expect_v to_o be_v use_v as_o the_o poet_n say_v the_o owl_n be_v when_o she_o happen_v to_o appear_v by_o day_n light_n à _fw-la cunctis_fw-la expellitur_fw-la aethere_fw-la toto_fw-la ovid._n met._n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bird_n fall_v foul_a upon_o she_o as_o a_o bird_n of_o darkness_n second_o immediate_o after_o this_o happen_v i_o meet_v a_o gentleman_n of_o very_o good_a sense_n and_o learning_n and_o i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v of_o great_a integrity_n who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o a_o danish_a regiment_n of_o horse_n he_o assure_v i_o that_o be_v command_v by_o his_o superior_n in_o denmark_n to_o fit_v himself_o with_o the_o same_o habit_n with_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o our_o king_n dominion_n and_o have_v do_v so_o at_o york_n be_v soon_o after_o oblige_v to_o march_v with_o that_o regiment_n to_o edinburgh_n where_o he_o no_o soon_o appear_v in_o a_o gown_n but_o he_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o mob_n flock_v about_o he_o in_o great_a number_n he_o perceive_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o come_v very_o near_o he_o and_o to_o take_v up_o dirt_n and_o whatever_o else_o the_o street_n afford_v to_o throw_v at_o he_o be_v in_o some_o consternation_n and_o not_o know_v what_o they_o mean_v unless_o it_o be_v because_o they_o have_v discover_v he_o to_o be_v a_o stranger_n not_o in_o the_o least_o imagine_v that_o the_o gown_n can_v be_v so_o very_o offensive_a to_o they_o he_o make_v what_o have_v he_o can_v to_o some_o person_n that_o look_v like_o gentleman_n who_o be_v walk_v towards_o he_o who_o he_o find_v smile_v and_o please_v at_o the_o rabble_n behaviour_n to_o he_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n to_o use_v stranger_n after_o that_o inhuman_a manner_n and_o that_o he_o little_o expect_v it_o have_v come_v so_o far_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o that_o since_o the_o gentleman_n encourage_v the_o other_o in_o so_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o rudeness_n he_o will_v apply_v to_o the_o army_n with_o which_o he_o come_v for_o satisfaction_n for_o so_o great_a a_o affront_n whereupon_o find_v he_o to_o be_v a_o foreigner_n they_o disperse_v the_o mobb_n and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o think_v he_o be_v a_o english_a minister_n or_o they_o will_v have_v rescue_v he_o soon_o to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o he_o therefore_o think_v they_o the_o great_a barbarian_n and_o that_o if_o they_o use_v their_o neighbour_n after_o that_o unchristian_a manner_n he_o be_v the_o less_o concern_v for_o
his_o abuse_n and_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v either_o civility_n or_o good-manner_n from_o they_o three_o another_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o which_o i_o be_v eye-witness_n be_v as_o follow_v in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o that_o gentleman_n tell_v i_o this_o passage_n there_o be_v two_o clergyman_n walk_v in_o their_o gown_n upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o belfast_n who_o be_v also_o chaplain_n in_o the_o army_n to_o who_o i_o see_v one_o go_v who_o count_v himself_o a_o top_v gentleman_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n and_o take_v up_o the_o skirt_n of_o one_o of_o the_o gown_n in_o a_o gibe_a manner_n tell_v they_o in_o a_o deride_v tone_n and_o in_o broad_a scotch_a though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o usual_a dialect_n that_o the_o bischop_n be_v put_v down_o in_o scotland_n four_o i_o have_v hear_v several_a of_o the_o vulgar_a scotch_a of_o ireland_n belong_v to_o the_o army_n say_v that_o when_o the_o papist_n be_v conquer_a they_o hope_v the_o bishop_n mean_v the_o episcopal_a party_n shall_v be_v the_o next_o against_o who_o they_o shall_v fight_v and_o i_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o it_o be_v a_o frequent_a expression_n among_o the_o commonalty_n of_o they_o these_o two_o last_o instance_n i_o produce_v to_o show_v that_o this_o furious_a zeal_n and_o spirit_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o those_o of_o scotland_n but_o that_o their_o friend_n in_o ireland_n have_v their_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o which_o may_v be_v further_o prove_v by_o several_a particular_n be_v it_o necessary_a to_o the_o main_a design_n and_o matter_n in_o hand_n five_o but_o there_o be_v one_o instance_n more_o to_o which_o though_o i_o be_v not_o a_o eye-witness_n yet_o i_o receive_v the_o account_n from_o those_o who_o veracity_n i_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n viz._n that_o some_o poor_a gentlewoman_n who_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o london-derry_n be_v send_v by_o their_o husband_n who_o stay_v behind_o they_o in_o that_o service_n to_o scotland_n for_o security_n when_o they_o be_v land_a there_o with_o heavy_a heart_n and_o probable_o not_o very_o much_o in_o their_o purse_n yet_o they_o find_v within_o themselves_o some_o small_a degree_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o ease_n arise_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o be_v safe_o land_a in_o a_o protestant_a country_n out_o of_o the_o noise_n of_o continual_a alarm_n and_o the_o danger_n and_o fear_n occasion_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n to_o which_o for_o some_o time_n before_o they_o have_v be_v subject_a and_o there_o they_o have_v for_o some_o time_n such_o a_o reception_n as_o may_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v in_o that_o country_n till_o partly_o by_o their_o own_o unwary_a discourse_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o malice_n and_o treachery_n of_o some_o of_o their_o presbyterian_a neighbour_n that_o go_v over_o about_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v such_o as_o make_v use_v of_o that_o 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account_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o barbarity_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o and_o the_o late_a king_n james_n also_o till_o those_o manager_n which_o lead_v that_o unfortunate_a prince_n by_o the_o nose_n begin_v to_o think_v it_o policy_n to_o caress_n they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o side_n with_o his_o interest_n against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n methinks_a i_o say_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v make_v such_o severe_a application_n of_o a_o law_n of_o that_o kind_n as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o at_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n when_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o england_n be_v engage_v not_o only_o in_o a_o foreign_a war_n against_o france_n but_o in_o another_o bloody_a war_n in_o ireland_n and_o a_o three_o in_o scotland_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o this_o proceed_n against_o the_o episcopal_a church_n of_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n look_v like_o a_o imposition_n upon_o the_o 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thereby_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o then_o imminent_a danger_n of_o slavery_n and_o popery_n not_o think_v that_o they_o shall_v fall_v under_o another_o no_o less_o cruel_a bondage_n and_o indeed_o this_o proceed_n may_v have_v turn_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o great_a many_o more_o in_o that_o nation_n against_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v not_o those_o poor_a man_n wise_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o their_o own_o bigoted_a countryman_n and_o therefore_o instead_o of_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o england_n they_o flee_v hither_o in_o great_a number_n for_o succour_n and_o protection_n which_o may_v be_v just_o esteem_v to_o be_v one_o remarkable_a link_n in_o that_o chain_n of_o amaze_a providence_n which_o attend_v his_o sacred_a majesty_n in_o rescue_v these_o nation_n from_o tyranny_n and_o misery_n for_o since_o the_o great_a principle_n of_o self-preservation_n be_v never_o more_o universal_o acknowledge_v than_o at_o this_o day_n we_o must_v not_o believe_v the_o desire_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o ourselves_o alone_o and_o have_v the_o episcopal_a party_n in_o scotland_n join_v entire_o with_o our_o enemy_n and_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v not_o appear_v so_o visible_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n but_o that_o enniskillin_n and_o londonderry_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o irish_a and_o the_o late_a king_n james_n army_n or_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o be_v transport_v into_o scotland_n it_o may_v have_v alter_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n be_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o these_o nation_n and_o a_o universal_a prejudice_n to_o all_o the_o confederate_a prince_n of_o europe_n and_o whether_o the_o war_n carry_v on_o by_o dundee_n and_o his_o accomplice_n have_v be_v prejudicial_a or_o chargeable_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v a_o point_n which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o determination_n but_o that_o i_o may_v obviate_v a_o objection_n which_o i_o be_o apprehensive_a may_v here_o be_v raise_v i_o do_v confess_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o as_o well_v of_o ireland_n as_o scotland_n be_v in_o the_o late_a war_n active_a and_o assist_v in_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o england_n and_o do_v high_o approve_v their_o prudence_n and_o foresight_n in_o reject_v those_o condition_n which_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o late_a reign_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o papist_n from_o who_o they_o very_o well_o know_v they_o be_v to_o expect_v no_o manner_n of_o performance_n long_o than_o they_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o do_v think_v it_o be_v wise_o say_v by_o a_o english_a dissent_v minister_n that_o the_o papist_n will_v make_v scaffold_n of_o the_o presbytery_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o when_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v finish_v that_o
in_o the_o north_n but_o other_o part_n of_o ireland_n where_o they_o have_v fix_v themselves_o since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o this_o do_v general_o if_o not_o altogether_o consist_v in_o linnen-cloth_n with_o which_o they_o do_v not_o only_o furnish_v ireland_n but_o do_v frequent_o send_v great_a quantity_n of_o it_o into_o several_a part_n of_o england_n this_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o well_o know_v to_o man_n of_o trade_n and_o to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o see_v that_o country_n or_o of_o have_v commerce_n with_o that_o people_n that_o i_o need_v not_o multiply_v word_n in_o prove_v it_o but_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o commonalty_n of_o they_o be_v so_o intent_n upon_o this_o kind_n of_o manufacture_n that_o the_o very_a husbandman_n and_o their_o servant_n when_o they_o return_v from_o their_o labour_n abroad_o such_o as_o plough_v sow_v fence_a etc._n etc._n do_v employ_v themselves_o by_o their_o fire-side_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o work_n and_o sit_v reel_v of_o linnen-yarn_n while_o the_o woman_n be_v busy_a in_o spin_v and_o by_o this_o constancy_n and_o diligence_n that_o country_n produce_v great_a quantity_n of_o good_a linen_n yearly_o but_o their_o woollen_a manufacture_n be_v so_o very_o inconsiderable_a that_o i_o may_v just_o say_v it_o bear_v no_o more_o proportion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n than_o their_o friend_n in_o scotland_n fleet_n do_v to_o the_o royal_a navy_n of_o england_n some_o year_n ago_o when_o a_o reflect_a news-monger_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o print_a paper_n that_o the_o scotch_a fleet_n consist_v of_o two_o frigate_n cruise_v off_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n be_v take_v by_o two_o french_a privateer_n i_o do_v indeed_o allow_v that_o they_o make_v some_o ordinary_a woollen_a cloth_n for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o that_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v call_v a_o woollen_a manufacture_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o other_o country_n be_v what_o i_o never_o hear_v they_o somuch_o as_o pretend_v the_o merchant_n of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o irish_a merchant_n do_v undoubted_o deal_v in_o woollen_a manufacture_n which_o they_o transport_v to_o other_o country_n but_o they_o buy_v those_o commodity_n from_o the_o english_a of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o there_o be_v the_o only_a considerable_a manufacturer_n of_o that_o kind_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o perceive_v how_o far_o the_o law_n before_o mention_v if_o enact_v can_v affect_v this_o kind_n of_o man_n the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v some_o small_a disadvantage_n to_o the_o merchant_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o that_o trade_n that_o way_n yet_o it_o can_v much_o disoblige_v they_o for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o make_v they_o master_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o they_o be_v the_o best_a able_a and_o the_o likely_a of_o any_o to_o purchase_v they_o be_v by_o much_o the_o rich_a people_n in_o that_o country_n or_o at_o least_o much_o rich_a than_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o this_o will_v not_o appear_v improbable_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o though_o they_o be_v despoil_v by_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o beginning_n as_o the_o english_a be_v yet_o that_o the_o war_n at_o length_n prove_v vast_o advantageous_a to_o they_o for_o duke_n schonberg_n have_v land_v with_o the_o army_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1689._o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o settle_v immediate_o in_o their_o place_n of_o abode_n become_v victualler_n and_o sutler_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o army_n continue_v the_o whole_a winter_n after_o the_o camp_n of_o dundalk_n among_o they_o and_o be_v due_o pay_v from_o england_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o province_n get_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o money_n for_o their_o meat_n drink_v and_o other_o necessary_a commodity_n with_o which_o they_o supply_v the_o soldier_n from_o england_n scotland_n and_o out_o of_o the_o product_n of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v on_o the_o frontier_n that_o winter_n bring_v in_o considerable_a prey_v of_o cattle_n from_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o sell_v at_o easy_a rate_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o stock_n on_o their_o land_n again_o in_o the_o year_n 1690._o when_v the_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n vast_a number_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n follow_v from_o thence_o as_o victualler_n sutler_n &c._n &c._n and_o have_a plenty_n of_o money_n purchase_v most_o of_o the_o vast_a prey_v which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o army_n that_o campaign_n and_o drive_v incredible_a number_n of_o cattle_n into_o ulster_n so_o that_o the_o winter_n follow_v they_o be_v able_a to_o supply_v dublin_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o leinster_n with_o beef_n mutton_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v still_o their_o emissary_n with_o the_o army_n on_o the_o frontier_n to_o buy_v up_o the_o prey_v which_o they_o take_v daily_o from_o the_o enemy_n in_o great_a number_n and_o which_o general_o through_o want_n of_o grass_n in_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n be_v lean_a and_o not_o fit_a for_o present_a service_n the_o army_n begin_v no_o soon_o to_o rendezvous_n in_o the_o year_n 1691._o but_o their_o old_a acquaintance_n be_v up_o with_o they_o again_o and_o follow_v the_o same_o trade_n till_o galway_n and_o limerick_n be_v surrenderd_n at_o which_o juncture_n have_v more_o money_n and_o indeed_o understand_v the_o laganeer_n trade_n or_o scamper_n better_o than_o the_o english_a they_o sweep_v away_o most_o part_n of_o the_o cattle_n of_o connaught_n and_o munster_n with_o they_o and_o to_o my_o certain_a knowledge_n within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o cow_n which_o they_o buy_v for_o 8_o or_o 10_o shilling_n be_v purchase_v from_o they_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o five_o and_o fifty_o shilling_n and_o some_o at_o three_o pound_v a_o head_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o get_v most_o of_o the_o money_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o several_a of_o they_o that_o use_v before_o the_o late_a war_n to_o beat_v upon_o the_o hoof_n after_o a_o pony_n lade_v with_o pedlar_n good_n to_o the_o fair_n and_o market_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o master_n of_o ship_n at_o sea_n and_o warehouse_n cram_v with_o merchant_n good_n at_o home_o but_o it_o will_v be_v as_o unreasonable_a to_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v rich_a as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n who_o estate_n consist_v of_o three_o or_o four_o different_a farm_n and_o most_o of_o his_o cattle_n and_o tenant_n be_v crowd_v into_o one_o of_o they_o that_o therefore_o his_o land_n be_v all_o well_o stock_v and_o inhabit_v for_o indeed_o 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conqueror_n that_o first_o subdue_v they_o and_o now_o enjoy_v the_o estate_n that_o they_o lose_v and_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o other_o by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o service_n in_o the_o several_a conquest_n and_o rebellion_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o several_a province_n and_o part_n thereof_o to_o these_o must_v be_v add_v those_o vast_a number_n of_o english_a that_o have_v more_o late_o transplant_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n into_o that_o kingdom_n and_o incorporate_v with_o their_o friend_n and_o country_n man_n which_o they_o find_v there_o who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o welcome_v and_o encourage_v such_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o desire_v to_o settle_v among_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v thereby_o the_o better_a able_a to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o
harbour_n capable_a of_o receive_v ship_n in_o the_o most_o desert_a and_o mountainous_a maritime_a part_n of_o that_o country_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o hinder_v their_o convey_n of_o what_o commodity_n they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a to_o any_o country_n where_o they_o may_v expect_v a_o kind_a reception_n but_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v here_o object_v that_o the_o english_a of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o owl_a trade_n as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o which_o i_o must_v answer_v that_o if_o there_o be_v some_o few_o particular_a person_n that_o have_v either_o marry_v the_o daughter_n or_o learn_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n who_o have_v be_v thus_o guilty_a it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o justify_v they_o but_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n in_o general_a be_v man_n of_o great_a loyalty_n conscience_n and_o honesty_n than_o for_o private_a gain_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v a_o wrong_n to_o their_o king_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o their_o country_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o will_v abundant_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o consider_v the_o strict_a and_o severe_a law_n they_o have_v make_v in_o relation_n to_o this_o particular_a and_o indeed_o there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o english_a dealer_n in_o the_o seaport_n of_o that_o kingdom_n where_o these_o cheat_n be_v general_o practise_v for_o beside_o the_o underhand_o contrivance_n that_o have_v be_v frequent_o make_v use_n of_o to_o ruin_v any_o englishman_n that_o set_v up_o a_o trade_n there_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v most_o inhabit_v by_o people_n that_o will_v not_o deal_v with_o any_o english_a man_n for_o any_o thing_n they_o can_v be_v furnish_v with_o by_o those_o of_o their_o own_o country_n or_o profession_n and_o if_o the_o irish_a be_v suffer_v again_o to_o go_v on_o with_o this_o wool-trade_n of_o which_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n be_v prohibit_v to_o go_v on_o with_o their_o manufacture_n will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n hinder_v they_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mean_n of_o enable_v they_o to_o come_v in_o for_o a_o snack_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o english_a there_o for_o second_o another_o consequence_n of_o that_o law_n if_o enact_v will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o english_a gentleman_n and_o farmer_n who_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v be_v the_o principal_a if_o not_o the_o only_a considerable_a flock-master_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o if_o the_o manufacture_n be_v discourage_v and_o run_v down_o and_o the_o manufacturer_n force_v to_o leave_v the_o country_n the_o price_n of_o wool_n must_v fall_v of_o course_n and_o consequent_o the_o value_n of_o sheep_n also_o the_o farmer_n who_o principal_a substance_n have_v always_o consist_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o cattle_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v their_o rent_n and_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n must_v throw_v up_o their_o lease_n to_o their_o landlord_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n must_v needs_o be_v fellow-sufferer_n with_o they_o and_o will_v neither_o be_v well_o able_a nor_o indeed_o willing_a to_o hold_v their_o estate_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o will_v not_o seem_v a_o paradox_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n be_v the_o only_a sufferer_n by_o the_o late_a war_n many_o of_o they_o that_o have_v estate_n or_o a_o title_n to_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o most_o they_o have_v in_o those_o miserable_a time_n raise_v considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n among_o their_o friend_n in_o england_n to_o equip_v they_o for_o the_o army_n or_o put_v they_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n other_o who_o owe_v debt_n before_o be_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a and_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o money_n in_o that_o kingdom_n render_v uncapable_a of_o pay_v off_o those_o debt_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o english_a estate_n there_o be_v this_o day_n so_o deep_o encumber_v it_o be_v not_o good_a manner_n to_o name_n nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o condition_n of_o many_o of_o the_o english_a landlord_n in_o ireland_n from_o the_o high_a rank_n to_o the_o low_a and_o the_o great_a mean_n which_o many_o of_o they_o propose_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o loss_n and_o their_o future_a security_n be_v the_o raise_n of_o flock_n and_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n towards_o which_o end_n not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o have_v lay_v out_o great_a part_n of_o what_o money_n they_o can_v procure_v after_o the_o war_n in_o sheep_n and_o have_v give_v great_a encouragement_n to_o tradesman_n of_o all_o kind_n who_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n by_o let_v they_o convenient_a land_n at_o easy_a rate_n and_o build_v they_o work-house_n some_o at_o their_o own_o private_a expense_n and_o other_o at_o the_o public_a charge_n even_o in_o the_o remote_a and_o most_o irish_a county_n of_o that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o plant_v english_a colony_n that_o may_v be_v able_a to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o snub_v the_o irish_a whenever_o they_o shall_v perceive_v they_o begin_v to_o grow_v high_a and_o insolent_a and_o if_o this_o law_n pass_v that_o charitable_a as_o well_o as_o useful_a design_n must_v necessary_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o end_n in_o the_o inevitable_a ruin_n of_o those_o english_a manufacturer_n and_o farmer_n and_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o landlord_n the_o last_o of_o which_o will_v many_o of_o they_o be_v force_v to_o sell_v or_o mortgage_v their_o estate_n to_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n or_o let_v we_o suppose_v as_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a we_o shall_v that_o many_o of_o the_o english_a gentleman_n of_o ireland_n have_v be_v better_a husband_n than_o other_o and_o have_v not_o only_o good_a estate_n in_o land_n but_o have_v money_n by_o they_o so_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o flock_n can_v be_v of_o such_o very_a ill_a consequence_n to_o they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v live_v plentiful_o without_o they_o either_o by_o tenant_v their_o land_n with_o the_o vulgar_a irish_a or_o by_o deal_v in_o other_o stock_n such_o as_o black_a cattle_n horse_n etc._n etc._n and_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o those_o other_o gentleman_n who_o fortune_n be_v encumber_v shall_v by_o be_v good_a husband_n or_o live_v poor_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o get_v over_o those_o difficulty_n and_o clear_v their_o estate_n in_o some_o year_n yet_o if_o the_o english_a interest_n be_v run_v down_o and_o their_o number_n so_o lessen_v as_o by_o this_o law_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o will_v think_v it_o safe_a to_o continue_v in_o a_o country_n where_o they_o have_v themselves_o so_o late_o and_o their_o ancestor_n so_o often_o heretofore_o be_v sufferer_n but_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n there_o and_o purchase_v some_o small_a concern_v where_o they_o may_v live_v with_o some_o security_n and_o partake_v of_o the_o privilege_n of_o english_a man_n or_o free_a subject_n from_o which_o a_o law_n of_o this_o kind_n must_v undeniable_o exclude_v they_o now_o the_o purchaser_n of_o those_o land_n must_v be_v either_o the_o irish_a or_o the_o scotch_a or_o most_o probable_o they_o will_v both_o be_v sharer_n if_o the_o irish_a get_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o they_o will_v in_o a_o few_o year_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o afford_v large_a assistance_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o pretend_a popish-heir_n that_o may_v endeavour_v to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o these_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v likely_a the_o scotch_a will_v be_v the_o great_a purchaser_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n grow_v rich_a and_o formidable_a and_o able_a to_o stand_v by_o england_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v oppose_v they_o and_o to_o be_v the_o same_o easy_a and_o neighbourly_a people_n that_o they_o have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a pict_n when_o mr._n cambden_n tell_v we_o their_o friend_n in_o scotland_n begin_v to_o make_v frequent_a visit_n into_o england_n down_o to_o our_o own_o time_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o design_n this_o as_o a_o invective_n and_o to_o incense_n england_n against_o they_o and_o withal_o to_o be_v as_o impertinent_a as_o we_o shall_v suppose_v a_o stranger_n to_o have_v be_v that_o shall_v have_v come_v into_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o her_o prosperity_n and_o tell_v that_o people_n a_o story_n out_o of_o their_o own_o chronicle_n how_o vexatious_a the_o gentile_n in_o their_o neighbour_a country_n have_v be_v to_o they_o for_o many_o age_n i_o shall_v therefore_o