by_o edward_n i._n who_o have_v then_o a_o son_n bring_v forth_o by_o his_o queen_n at_o caernarven_n castle_n in_o wales_n and_o find_v the_o welsh_a extreme_o averse_a against_o a_o foreign_a governor_n proffer_v they_o the_o young_a child_n a_o native_a of_o their_o own_o to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n to_o which_o they_o ready_o yield_v and_o according_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o since_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n elder_a son_n be_v style_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o all_o writ_n in_o that_o principality_n be_v issue_v out_o in_o his_o name_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o england_n only_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o label_n of_o three_o arms._n point_n but_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a device_n common_o though_o corrupt_o call_v d_o the_o prince_n arm_n be_v a_o coronet_n beautify_v with_o three_o ostrich_n feather_n with_o this_o inscription_n round_o ich_fw-mi dien_fw-mi i._n e._n i_o serve_v allude_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o heir_n while_o he_o be_v a_o child_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o servant_n the_o inhabitans_fw-la of_o this_o country_n at_o least_o the_o most_o intelligent_a of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n according_a religion_n to_o the_o platform_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o many_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v so_o gross_o ignorant_a in_o religious_a matter_n that_o they_o differ_v nothing_o from_o mere_a heathen_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o the_o late_a incomparable_a mr_n gouge_n be_v at_o no_o small_a pain_n and_o charge_n in_o preach_v the_o bless_a gospel_n to_o they_o and_o procure_v and_o distribute_v among_o they_o some_o considerable_a number_n of_o bibles_n and_o book_n of_o devotion_n in_o their_o language_n which_o noble_a design_n be_v afterward_o revive_v and_o further_v by_o the_o famous_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n and_o several_a other_o well_o disposs_v person_n particular_o that_o much_o lament_v eminent_a divine_a dr._n anthony_n horneck_n and_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o hope_v that_o the_o same_o will_v be_v keep_v still_o on_o foot_n and_o happy_o promote_v by_o the_o aid_n and_o encouragement_n of_o some_o serious_a christian_n among_o we_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n ireland_n by_o rob._n morden_n ireland_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o â—â—_o â—0_n of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o s._n to_o n._n be_v about_o 265_o mile_n 12_o 10_o between_o 51_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 150_o mile_n 55_o 25_o divide_v into_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n ch._n town_n dublin_n ulster_n londonderry_n connaught_n galloway_n munster_n limerick_n leinster_n contain_v louth_n county_n chief_a town_n drogheda_n from_o n._n to_o s._n dublin_n idem_fw-la wicklow_n idem_fw-la wexford_n idem_fw-la longford_n idem_fw-la from_o n._n to_o s._n meath_z county_n molingar_fw-la king_n county_n philipstone_n queen_n county_n mari-burrow_n kilkenny_n idem_fw-la kildare_n idem_fw-la e._n of_o k._n county_n caterlagh_n idem_fw-la kilkenny_n ulster_n contain_v down-county_n down_o from_o e._n to_o s._n w._n armagh_n armagh_n monogon_n idem_fw-la caven_n idem_fw-la antrim_n carrickfergus_n from_o e._n to_o s._n w._n londonderry_n idem_fw-la tirone_n county_n duagannon_n fermanath_n inniskilling_a dunnagal_n idem_n w._n of_o londonderry_n conn_n cont_n letrim_n idem_fw-la from_o n._n to_o s._n roscomon_n athlon_fw-la galloway_n idem_fw-la maio_n county_n maio_n westward_n slego_n idem_fw-la munster_n cont_n tipperary_n clonmel_n n._n to_o s._n waterford_n idem_fw-la  _fw-fr clare_n county_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n limerick_n idem_fw-la  _fw-fr cork_n county_n idem_fw-la  _fw-fr kerry_n dingle_n westward_n  _fw-fr this_o country_n the_o britannia_n parva_n of_o ptolemy_n mention_v by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n under_o the_o name_n name_n of_o jertia_n juverna_n iris_n &c_n &c_n and_o by_o modern_a author_n hibernia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n irlanda_n by_o the_o spaniard_n irlanda_n by_o the_o french_a irlande_n by_o the_o german_n yrland_n and_o by_o the_o english_a ireland_n so_o call_v as_o some_o imagine_v ab_fw-la hiberno_fw-la aere_fw-la from_o the_o winter-like_a air_n but_o rather_o according_a to_o other_o from_o erinland_n which_o in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o western_a land_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o those_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o lie_v air._n under_o the_o same_o parallel_n only_o different_a in_o this_o that_o in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o gross_a and_o impure_a temper_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o lake_n and_o marsh_n which_o send_v up_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o vapour_n and_o thereby_o so_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o air_n as_o to_o occasion_n flux_n rheum_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v frequent_o subject_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o ireland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 180_o and_o 200_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 53_o and_o 56_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o and_o 10_o north_n climate_n be_v abundant_o fertile_a but_o natural_o soil_n more_o fit_a for_o grass_n and_o pasturage_n than_o tillage_n much_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v still_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n or_o encumber_v with_o vast_a bog_n and_o unwholesome_a marsh_n yield_v neither_o profit_n nor_o pleasure_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o not_o near_o so_o much_o as_o former_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wood_n cut_v down_o and_o many_o large_a marsh_n drain_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o ground_n employ_v for_o various_a sort_n of_o grain_n which_o it_o produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 17_o hour_n â—_o 4_o â—he_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o southmost_a 7_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v cattle_n hides_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n honey_n wax_n salt_n 〈…〉_z hemâ—_n linen_n cloth_n pipe-stave_n wool_n frieze_n etc._n etc._n about_o eight_o mile_n north-east_n from_o colrain_n in_o the_o county_n of_o antrim_n be_v that_o miracle_n whether_o of_o art_n rarity_n or_o nature_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v common_o call_v the_o giant_n cawsway_v which_o run_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n into_o the_o sea_n none_o can_v tell_v how_o far_o it_o be_v length_n at_o low_a water_n be_v about_o 600_o foot_n the_o breadth_n where_o broad_a 240_o and_o 120_o in_o the_o narrow_a it_o be_v very_o unequal_a in_o height_n be_v in_o some_o place_n 36_o foot_n from_o the_o level_n of_o the_o strand_n and_o in_o other_o only_a 15._o it_o consist_v of_o many_o thousand_o of_o pillar_n perpendicular_a to_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o horizon_n and_o all_o of_o different_a shape_v and_o size_n but_o most_o of_o they_o pentagonal_a or_o hexagonal_a yet_o all_o irregular_o place_v a_o particular_a draught_n and_o description_n of_o this_o wonderful_a cawsway_n with_o a_o essay_n prove_v the_o same_o to_o be_v rather_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n than_o art_n vid._n philosoph_n transact_v n._n 212_o and_o 222._o 2_o in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n be_v the_o famous_a lough_n neagh_n hitherto_o note_v for_o its_o rare_a petrify_a quality_n but_o upon_o due_a examination_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_a quality_n ought_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o ground_n adjacent_a to_o that_o lake_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n itself_o 3_o in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v sometime_o dig_v up_o horn_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n one_o pair_n late_o find_v be_v ten_o foot_n and_o ten_o inch_n from_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o right_a horn_n to_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o left_a which_o give_v occasion_n to_o apprehend_v that_o the_o great_a american_n deer_n call_v the_o moose_n be_v former_o common_a in_o this_o island_n as_o for_o that_o excellent_a quality_n of_o ireland_n in_o nourish_v no_o venomous_a creature_n the_o same_o be_v so_o notorious_o know_v that_o i_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v four_o viz_o those_o of_o armagh_n dublin_n cassil_n and_o tuam_fw-la the_o archbishopric_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n be_v primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n meath_z limerick_n ardfert_n and_o aghado_n clonfert_n kildare_n elphin_n ossory_n waterford_n rapho_n leighlin_n and_o fern_n cork_n and_o ross_n derry_n kilaloe_n cloyne_v kilmore_n and_o ardagh_n killala_n clogher_n drommore_n down_o and_o conner_n here_o be_v only_o one_o university_n viz._n that_o of_o dublin_n university_n the_o
which_o church_n thus_o refine_v be_v brief_o sum_v up_o in_o the_o 39_o article_n and_o book_n of_o homily_n and_o her_o discipline_n and_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o liturgy_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n all_o which_o be_v serious_o weigh_v and_o consider_v by_o a_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a mind_n it_o may_v be_v find_v that_o this_o national_a church_n be_v for_o certain_a the_o exact_a of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o come_v near_a to_o the_o primitive_a pattern_n of_o any_o in_o christendom_n for_o her_o doctrine_n be_v entire_o build_v upon_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n according_a to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n her_o government_n right_o consider_v be_v true_o apostolical_a her_o liturgy_n be_v a_o notable_a extract_n of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o primitive_a form_n her_o ceremony_n be_v few_o in_o number_n but_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o decency_n and_o true_a devotion_n in_o a_o word_n the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v firm_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o true_o catholic_n faith_n and_o none_o other_o according_a to_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n so_o that_o her_o son_n may_v true_o say_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o eminent_a luminary_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o ea_fw-la regula_n incedimus_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n apostoli_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la accepit_fw-la at_o present_v all_o sect_n and_o party_n be_v tolerate_v and_o it_o be_v true_o as_o melancholy_a to_o consider_v as_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o determine_v whether_o our_o heat_n and_o division_n on_o one_o hand_n or_o open_a profaneness_n and_o irreligion_n on_o the_o other_o be_v most_o predominant_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v both_o equal_o to_o be_v lament_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o they_o both_o be_v most_o dismal_a and_o dangerous_a in_o the_o end_n but_o that_o it_o may_v please_v the_o almighty_a to_o grant_v to_o all_o nation_n unity_n peace_n and_o concord_n be_v the_o daily_a and_o fervent_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o hearty_a wish_n and_o desire_v of_o every_o true_a son_n thereof_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o england_n tempore_fw-la ut_fw-la scimus_fw-la summo_fw-la tiberii_n caesaris_fw-la according_a to_o ancient_a gildas_n but_o afterward_o more_o universal_o receive_v anno_fw-la 180._o it_o be_v then_o open_o profess_v by_o public_a authority_n under_o king_n lucius_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o several_a doubt_n whether_o there_o be_v ever_o such_o a_o man_n in_o the_o world_n in_o general_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o christianity_n be_v propagate_v here_o in_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n wales_n this_o country_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n wallia_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n name_n gales_n by_o the_o french_a gall_n by_o the_o german_n wall_n and_o by_o the_o english_a wales_n so_o call_v as_o some_o imagine_v from_o idwallo_n son_n to_o cadwallader_n who_o retire_v into_o this_o country_n with_o the_o remain_a britain_n but_o other_o do_v rather_o think_v that_o as_o the_o britain_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o gaul_n so_o they_o also_o retain_v the_o name_n this_o country_n be_v still_o term_v by_o the_o french_a gall_n which_o use_v w_n for_o g_o according_a to_o the_o saxon_a custom_n agree_v pretty_a well_o with_o the_o present_a title_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o those_o county_n of_o england_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o air._n parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o wales_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 190_o and_o 200_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 56_o and_o 60_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o north_n climate_n be_v general_o very_o mountainous_a yet_o some_o of_o soil_n its_o valley_n be_v abundant_o fertile_a produce_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n it_o be_v likeways_o well_o store_v with_o large_a quarry_n of_o free_a stone_n as_o also_o several_a mine_n of_o lead-oar_n and_o coal_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 16_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 7_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v cattle_n butter_n cheese_n welsh_a frieze_n cotton_n bay_n herring_n commodity_n hide_n calve-skin_n honey_n wax_n and_o such_o like_a in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o principality_n especial_o denbighshire_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_n of_o that_o famous_a rarity_n wall_n common_o call_v king_n offa_n dâ—ke_n make_v by_o offa_n the_o mercian_n as_o a_o boundary_a between_o the_o saxon_n and_o britain_n 2._o at_o a_o small_a village_n call_v newton_n in_o glamorganshire_n be_v a_o remarkable_a spring_n nigh_o the_o sea_n which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v contrary_a to_o the_o sea_n 3_o in_o the_o same_o county_n as_o also_o câ—ermardâ—nshire_n be_v several_a ancient_n sepulchral_v monument_n and_o divers_a note_a stone_n pillar_n with_o observable_a inscription_n upon_o they_o 3._o in_o brecknockshire_n be_v some_o other_o remarkable_a pillar_n particular_o that_o call_v maen_n y_o morynuiâ—n_n or_o the_o maiden-stone_n near_o the_o town_n of_o brecknock_n another_o at_o pentre_n yskythrog_n in_o lhan_n st._n aeâ—ed_a parish_n and_o a_o three_o in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n in_o vaenor_n parish_n 4._o in_o glamorganshire_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o kaer_n phyli_n castle_n take_v by_o some_o for_o the_o buliaeum_n silurum_fw-la which_o be_v general_o reckon_v the_o noble_a ruin_n of_o ancient_a architecture_n of_o any_o in_o britain_n 5_o in_o monmouthshire_n be_v many_o roman_a aitar_n dig_v up_o with_o variety_n of_o inscription_n upon_o '_o they_o for_o all_o these_o inscripons_n abovementiond_v vid._n camden_n be_v britannia_n late_a edition_n from_o page_n 613_o to_o 620._o as_o also_o from_o 623_o to_o 628_o with_o page_n 593_o 594_o 600_o 601_o 605._o but_o if_o the_o curious_a reader_n will_v see_v the_o chief_a rarity_n of_o wales_n at_o one_o view_n let_v he_o consult_v the_o aforesaid_a author_n page_n 697._o where_o he_o will_v find_v the_o remarkable_n of_o this_o principality_n represent_v in_o sculpture_n particular_o these_o follow_v viz._n a_o curious_a carve_a pillar_n call_v maen-y-chwyan_a on_o mostyn_n mountain_n in_o flintshire_n two_o remarkable_a pillar_n at_o kaer_n phyli_n castle_n in_o glamorganshire_n a_o alabaster_n statue_n find_v near_o porth-shini-kran_a in_o monâ—â—outhshire_n and_o final_o some_o roman_a armour_n and_o medal_n with_o variety_n of_o coin_n both_o roman_a and_o british_a dig_v up_o at_o several_a time_n in_o several_a part_n of_o wales_n archbishopric_n in_o this_o principality_n none_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n 4._o viz._n those_o of_o bangor_n landaff_n s._n asaph_n s._n david_n already_o mention_v etc._n university_n none_o university_n the_o welsh_a be_v a_o people_n general_o repute_v very_o faithful_a and_o love_a to_o one_o another_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n manner_n as_o also_o to_o stranger_n in_o their_o own_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v extraordinary_a simple_n and_o ignorant_a but_o their_o gentry_n be_v esteem_v both_o brave_a and_o hospitable_a they_o be_v universal_o incline_v to_o a_o choleric_a temper_n and_o extravagant_o value_v themselves_o on_o their_o pedigree_n and_o family_n the_o welsh_a be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n do_v still_o retain_v their_o primitive_a language_n which_o language_n yet_o remain_v free_a from_o a_o mixture_n of_o exotic_a word_n than_o any_o modern_a tongue_n in_o europe_n a_o language_n which_o have_v nothing_o to_o recommend_v it_o to_o stranger_n it_o be_v both_o hard_a to_o pronounce_v and_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o ear_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o vast_a multitude_n of_o consonant_n their_o paternoster_n run_v thus_o ein_fw-ge have_v your_o hwn_a wit_n yn_fw-mi y_fw-mi nefoedd_fw-mi sancteidier_fw-mi thy_fw-mi enw_fw-we deve_v die_v deyrmas_fw-la bid_v thy_o ewyll_n s_o be_v yddâ—iar_a megis_fw-la y_fw-es mac_fw-mi yn_fw-mi y_fw-mi nefoedd_fw-mi dyro_fw-la i_o ni_fw-fr heddyw_v ein_fw-mi bara_fw-mi beunyddiol_n a_o maddeu_o i_o ni_fw-fr ein_fw-mi dyledion_fw-la fall_v y_o maddewn_a ni_fw-fr i'n_v dyledwyr_n ac_fw-la nar_a arwain_n mi_fw-mi brofe_n diage_v eithr_fw-mi gware_v in_o rhag_fw-mi drwg_fw-mi amen_n this_o principality_n be_v ancient_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n or_o king_n there_o be_v frequent_o one_o for_o government_n south_n and_o another_o for_o north_n wales_n and_o sometime_o no_o less_o than_o five_o do_v claim_v a_o regal_a power_n but_o be_v full_o conquer_a anno_fw-la 1282._o
sorsaparilla_n turmerick_n snakes-root_n etc._n etc._n what_o chief_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a in_o carolina_n be_v a_o certain_a herb_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rarity_n country_n and_o remarkable_a for_o its_o long_a red_a root_n which_o draw_v upon_o paper_n good_a red_a line_n but_o answer_v not_o in_o die_v archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v natural_o man_n of_o good_a courage_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o war_n among_o manner_n themselves_o be_v mighty_o diminish_v in_o their_o number_n by_o what_o they_o be_v but_o those_o remain_v be_v general_o person_n of_o a_o good_a agreeable_a temper_n and_o maintain_v a_o firm_a friendship_n with_o our_o colony_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o here_o in_o england_n the_o native_n have_v a_o particular_a jargon_n of_o their_o own_o which_o sound_v very_o harsh_a to_o the_o ear_n and_o seem_v to_o language_n stranger_n extreme_o hard_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o be_v acquire_v the_o english_a use_n their_o own_o language_n king_n charles_n ii_o have_v grant_v carolina_n by_o letters-patent_n in_o propriety_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n government_n edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n etc._n etc._n by_o those_o letter_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v always_o in_o force_n in_o this_o country_n only_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n be_v impower_v together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v or_o repeal_v such_o by-law_n as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v think_v expedient_a for_o the_o better_a govern_v of_o the_o whole_a colony_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v of_o many_o and_o different_a arms._n persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n allow_v by_o the_o very_a constitution_n religion_n of_o their_o government_n the_o native_n have_v as_o yet_o no_o reveal_v knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n but_o follow_v the_o vain_a imagination_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n however_o they_o be_v say_v to_o acknowledge_v one_o supreme_a be_v who_o they_o worship_n under_o the_o name_n of_o okee_n and_o to_o he_o their_o priest_n do_v frequent_o sacrifice_n but_o they_o believe_v that_o he_o take_v no_o care_n of_o human_a affair_n commit_v they_o to_o lesser_a deity_n they_o acknowledge_v also_o a_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n and_o a_o future_a state_n of_o happiness_n after_o this_o life_n scet._n v._o concern_v terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la under_o the_o title_n of_o terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la we_o comprehend_v all_o those_o northern_a country_n lie_v either_o entire_o or_o most_o within_o the_o arctic_a polar_a circle_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v these_o follow_v viz._n greenland_n nova_n zembla_n new_a denmark_n spitsberge_n terra_fw-la de_fw-la jesso_fw-la new_a north_n wales_n of_o these_o we_o know_v little_o more_o as_o yet_o than_o their_o bare_a name_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o in_o treat_v of_o they_o yea_o and_o that_o individual_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n exact_o under_o the_o north_n pole_n some_o writer_n be_v please_v to_o speak_v as_o particular_o as_o if_o they_o be_v discourse_v of_o the_o fifty_o two_o county_n of_o england_n but_o leave_v such_o gentleman_n to_o divert_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o chimera_n and_o leave_v these_o country_n to_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o future_a age_n i_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o various_a division_n of_o south_n america_n choose_v rather_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a unknown_a country_n than_o to_o relate_v thing_n of_o they_o that_o be_v satisfactory_a neither_o to_o myself_o nor_o the_o reader_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v due_a regard_n to_o that_o excellent_a say_v of_o the_o roman_a orator_n quam_fw-la bellum_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la confiteri_fw-la potius_fw-la nescire_fw-la guod_fw-la nescias_fw-la quam_fw-la ista_fw-la effutientem_fw-la nauseare_fw-la atque_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sibi_fw-la displicere_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr nat._n deor._n lib._n 1._o now_o follow_v sect_n vi_o concern_v terra_n firma_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 297_o 30_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o e_z to_z w._n be_v about_o 1260_o mile_n 330_o 00_o between_o 03_o 20_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o s._n to_o n._n be_v about_o 480_o mile_n 11_o 30_o be_v divide_v into_o east_n the_o river_n orinoque_n call_v guiana_n west_n the_o river_n orinoque_n term_v castello_n del_fw-it oro._n east_n comprehand_n the_o province_n of_o caribana_n chief_z town_n moreshego_n n._n to_o s._n guiana_n manboa_n west_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o panama_n or_o terra_fw-la firma_n panama_n from_o w._n to_o e._n carthagena_n idem_fw-la sy_n martha_n idem_fw-la rio_n de_fw-la la_fw-fr hacha_fw-it idem_fw-la venezula_n idem_fw-la andaluzia_n comane_n paria_fw-la maluregvara_n from_o e._n to_o w._n granada_n st._n fe_o de_fw-fr bagota_n popayan_n st._n fe_o de_fw-fr antiochia_n this_o country_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o conquer_a anno_fw-la 15_o 14._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n name_n terra_fw-la firma_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tierra_n firma_n by_o the_o french_a terre_fw-fr farm_n by_o the_o german_n haet_v vast_a land_n and_o by_o the_o english_a terra_fw-la firma_n so_o call_v by_o the_o discoverer_n thereof_o as_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o main_a continent_n at_o which_o the_o spaniard_n first_o touch_v in_o their_o western_a discovery_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v extreme_o hot_a yet_o general_o account_v very_o wholesome_a save_v in_o the_o northmost_a air._n part_n adjacent_a to_o the_o isthmus_n of_o panama_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v full_a of_o lake_n and_o marsh_n which_o by_o their_o ascend_a vapour_n do_v render_v the_o air_n very_o gross_a and_o consequent_o less_o wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o terra_n firma_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 107_o and_o 150_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 3_o degree_n of_o north_n and_o 11_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v most_o in_o the_o first_o north_n climate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bless_v with_o a_o excellent_a soil_n produce_v soil_n great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n where_o due_o manure_v it_o mighty_o abound_v in_o venison_n fish_n and_o fowl_n a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v plant_v with_o cotton_n and_o other_o be_v very_o productive_a of_o sugar_n and_o tobacco_n here_o be_v also_o very_o considerable_a mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n etc._n etc._n many_o precious_a stone_n and_o in_o several_a place_n good_a fish_n of_o pearl_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v 12_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 12_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gold_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n balsam_n rozin_n gum_n commodity_n long_a pepper_n emerald_n saphire_n jasper_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firma_n nigh_o surinam_n be_v frequent_o see_v and_o sometime_o take_v that_o fish_n usual_o rarity_n call_v by_o mariner_n the_o old_a wife_n but_o otherways_o the_o square_a acarauna_n so_o term_v from_o his_o figure_n be_v almost_o a_o complete_a quadratum_fw-la 2._o in_o several_a part_n of_o guiana_n be_v certain_a tree_n call_v totock_n remarkable_a for_o their_o fruit_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o bulk_n and_o withal_o so_o hard_o that_o people_n can_v with_o safety_n walk_v among_o they_o when_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a be_v in_o danger_n every_o moment_n to_o have_v their_o brain_n knock_v out_o 3._o in_o one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o orenoque_n river_n be_v such_o a_o hideous_a cataract_n that_o the_o water_n fall_v down_o make_v as_o loud_a a_o noise_n as_o if_o a_o thousand_o bell_n be_v knock_v one_o against_o another_o vid._n heylin_n cosmog_n last_o edition_n page_n 1086._o 4._o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n call_v cowob_n be_v a_o considerable_a lake_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o native_n and_o that_o well-stockt_a with_o most_o sort_n of_o fish_n 5_o in_o some_o river_n of_o guiana_n be_v a_o certain_a little_a fish_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o smell_v and_o remarkable_a for_o have_v four_o eye_n two_o on_o each_o side_n one_o above_o the_o other_o and_o in_o swim_v it_o be_v observe_v to_o keep_v the_o uppermost_a two_o above_o and_o the_o other_o two_o under_o water_n 6._o in_o the_o island_n of_o trinidado_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firma_n be_v a_o remarkable_a fountain_n of_o pitch_n which_o boil_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o be_v export_v thence_o to_o various_a place_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 7._o near_a c._n brea_n on_o the_o continent_n be_v another_o fountain_n of_o pitchy_a substance_n much_o use_v
immorality_n which_o abound_v among_o we_o for_o if_o we_o strict_o inquire_v into_o the_o source_n of_o these_o foul_a and_o loathsome_a stream_n especial_o in_o those_o who_o fortune_n have_v raise_v above_o the_o common_a level_n we_o may_v ready_o find_v that_o they_o main_o flow_v from_o that_o detestable_a habit_n of_o idleness_n in_o which_o the_o generality_n of_o such_o person_n be_v breed_v up_o during_o their_o youthful_a day_n and_o to_o which_o they_o whole_o give_v up_o themselves_o when_o arrive_v to_o more_o ripe_a year_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v expose_v to_o a_o thousand_o temptation_n and_o continual_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o grand_a adversary_n of_o soul_n for_o the_o remede_n of_o this_o great_a evil_n it_o be_v high_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o such_o person_n will_v daily_o employ_v a_o few_o of_o their_o many_o spare_a hour_n that_o now_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o their_o hand_n in_o some_o proper_a divert_v study_n which_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o both_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n as_o its_o constant_a attendant_n now_o such_o a_o study_n be_v undoubted_o that_o of_o history_n a_o study_n that_o be_v particular_o proper_a for_o a_o gentleman_n and_o adorn_v he_o with_o the_o best_a accomplishment_n a_o study_n that_o beget_v experience_n without_o grey_a hair_n and_o make_v a_o man_n wise_a at_o the_o toil_n and_o charge_n of_o other_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o many_o have_v make_v attempt_n at_o the_o same_o and_o that_o without_o success_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v i_o own_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v ready_a at_o hand_n namely_o their_o omission_n of_o a_o needful_a preliminary_n study_n viz._n that_o of_o geography_n which_o with_o some_o small_a taste_n of_o chronology_n may_v be_v deserve_o term_v the_o eye_n and_o foot_n of_o history_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v acquire_v by_o our_o historian_n either_o in_o his_o young_a day_n or_o at_o least_o in_o the_o first_o place_n on_o which_o account_n i_o have_v draw_v up_o the_o follow_a treatise_n adapt_a it_o chief_o to_o the_o young_a sort_n of_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o they_o may_v quick_o acquire_v such_o a_o idea_n of_o all_o remarkable_a country_n as_o to_o fit_v they_o sufficient_o for_o turn_v over_o any_o modern_a history_n whatsoever_o this_o one_o step_v in_o education_n of_o youth_n be_v preferable_a methinks_v to_o a_o seven_o year_n drudgery_n in_o the_o dry_a study_n of_o bare_a word_n and_o a_o second_o apprenticeship_n that_o be_v usual_o spend_v in_o a_o fantastic_a improvement_n of_o the_o mind_n with_o many_o useless_a speculation_n and_o i_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o to_o exercise_v the_o thought_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o this_o or_o to_o be_v but_o tolerable_o accomplish_v in_o these_o divert_v study_n will_v vast_o transcend_v most_o of_o those_o other_o accomplishment_n and_o diversion_n so_o much_o in_o vogue_n among_o our_o gentry_n at_o present_a and_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o such_o a_o method_n as_o this_o may_v more_o effectual_o check_v the_o growth_n of_o vice_n among_o they_o than_o the_o most_o elaborate_a moral_a discourse_n that_o can_v be_v frame_v the_o very_a title_n of_o such_o composure_n be_v enough_o many_o time_n to_o fright_v they_o from_o the_o perusal_n whereas_o a_o moderate_a application_n of_o mind_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a study_n will_v insensible_o wean_v the_o thought_n of_o some_o from_o the_o reign_a impiety_n of_o the_o age_n and_o in_o other_o it_o may_v even_o happy_o prevent_v a_o early_a acquaintance_n with_o vice_n in_o general_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v the_o design_n method_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a treatise_n one_o word_n now_o concern_v this_o edition_n and_o i_o have_v do_v the_o kind_a reception_n of_o my_o first_o essay_n and_o its_o ready_a admittance_n into_o many_o of_o our_o public_a school_n give_v i_o fresh_a encouragement_n to_o send_v it_o abroad_o again_o and_o that_o in_o a_o much_o better_a dress_n than_o former_o be_v now_o as_o complete_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o bigness_n of_o the_o volume_n will_v permit_v so_o considerable_a indeed_o be_v those_o improvement_n make_v in_o this_o impression_n that_o the_o book_n be_v in_o effect_n new_a i_o have_v cast_v it_o in_o another_o mould_n and_o it_o be_v now_o above_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o former_a the_o first_o part_n except_o the_o last_o section_n be_v entire_o add_v and_o above_o two_o three_o of_o the_o second_o i_o have_v not_o indeed_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o map_n because_o the_o analytical_a table_n of_o this_o tract_n be_v design_v for_o particular_a sheet_n map_n whether_o english_a french_a or_o dutch_a and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v with_o those_o here_o insert_v which_o though_o very_o good_a of_o their_o kind_n yet_o be_v of_o so_o small_a a_o scale_n they_o be_v more_o for_o ornament_n than_o use_v how_o far_o this_o treatise_n in_o the_o whole_a do_v answer_v its_o propose_a end_n and_o how_o much_o this_o impression_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o former_a i_o entire_o leave_v to_o the_o reader_n be_v judgement_n to_o determine_v this_o be_v all_o i_o think_v necessary_a to_o premise_v concern_v the_o follow_a composure_n i_o shall_v no_o long_o detain_v the_o reader_n by_o way_n of_o preface_n conclude_v the_o same_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o poet_n vive_n vale_n si_fw-mi quid_fw-la novisti_fw-la rectius_fw-la istis_fw-la candidus_n imperti_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la his_fw-la vtere_fw-la mecum_fw-la q._n hor._n epist_n lib._n 1._o the_o content_n the_o follow_a treatise_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o first_o give_v a_o general_n view_v of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n second_o a_o particular_a view_n part_n i._o give_v a_o general_n view_n comprehend_v sect._n i._o contain_v 38_o georaphical_a definition_n from_o page_n 1_o to_o 15_o sect._n ii_o contain_v 48_o geographical_a problem_n 15_o to_o 32_o sect._n iii_o contain_v 41_o geographical_a theorem_n 32_o to_o 37_o sect._n iu._n contain_v 39_o geographical_a paradox_n 37_o to_o 43_o sect._n v._n concern_v land_n and_o water_n 43_o to_o 59_o part_n ii_o give_v a_o particular_a view_n comprehend_v chap._n i._o of_o europe_n sect._n i._n concern_v scandinavia_n sweden_n 63_o denmark_n 67_o norway_n 70_o sect._n ii_o moscovia_n 73_o sect._n iii_o france_n 79_o sect._n iu._n germany_n upper_a holland_n 108_o flanders_n 112_o upper_a germany_n 114_o sect._n v._n poland_n 125_o sect._n vi._n spain_n and_o portugal_n 133_o sect._n vii_o italy_n 145_o sect._n viii_o turkey_n in_o europe_n partilar_o hungary_n 170_o greece_n 172_o tartary_n 177_o danubian_n province_n 178_o sect_n ix_o european_a island_n particular_o britain_n scotland_n 186_o england_n 197_o wales_n 208_o ireland_n 211_o chap._n ii_o of_o asia_n sect._n i._n concern_v tartary_n page_z 238_o sect._n ii_o china_n 241_o sect._n iii_o india_n 247_o sect._n iu._n persia_n 256_o sect._n v._n turkey_n in_o asia_n 260_o sect._n vi._n the_o asiatic_a island_n 282_o chap._n iii_o of_o africa_n sect._n i._n concern_v egypt_n 294_o sect._n ii_o barbary_n 298_o sect._n iii_o bildulgerid_n 303_o sect._n iu._n zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n 305_o sect._n v._n negroeland_n 307_o sect._n vi._n guinea_n 310_o sect._n vii_o nubia_n 313_o sect._n viii_o ethiopia_n 315_o sect._n ix_o african_a island_n 325_o chap._n iv._o of_o america_n sect._n i._n concern_v new_a spain_n 334_o sect._n ii_o nova_fw-la granada_n 338_o sect._n iii_o florida_n 340_o sect._n iu._n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la 342_o sect._n v._n terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la 357_o sect._n vi._n terra_fw-la firma_n 358_o sect._n vii_o peru_n 361_o sect._n viii_o amazonia_n 365_o sect._n ix_o brasil_n 367_o sect._n x._o chili_n 371_o sect._n xi_o paraguay_n 373_o sect._n xii_o terra_fw-la mageilanica_fw-la 375_o sect._n xiii_o terra_fw-la antarctica_n ibid._n sect._n fourteen_o the_o american_n island_n 376_o appendix_n 391_o a_o new_a map_n of_o y_fw-fr c_o world_n by_o rob_n t_o morden_n modern_a geography_n part_n 1._o comprehend_v a_o general_z view_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n introduction_n in_o take_v a_o general_n view_v of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n we_o shall_v observe_v the_o follow_a method_n 1._o we_o shall_v illustrate_v by_o way_n either_o of_o definition_n description_n or_o derivation_n all_o those_o term_n that_o be_v any_o way_n necessary_a for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a globe_n as_o also_o the_o analytical_a table_n of_o the_o follow_a treatise_n 2._o we_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o due_a order_n and_o method_n all_o those_o pleasant_a problem_n or_o delightful_a operation_n performable_a by_o the_o artificial_a globe_n together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o performance_n 3._o we_o shall_v subjoin_v divers_a plain_a geographical_a theorem_n or_o self-evident_a truth_n clear_o deducible_a from_o the_o forego_n problem_n 4._o we_o shall_v advance_v
demonstrate_v by_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o four_o hour_n sail_v from_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n in_o england_n to_o the_o city_n of_o messina_n in_o sicily_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n provide_v there_o be_v a_o brisk_a north_n wind_n a_o light_a frigate_n and_o a_o azimuth_n compass_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a paradoxical_a position_n in_o matter_n of_o geography_n which_o main_o depend_v on_o a_o thorough_a knowledge_n of_o the_o globe_n and_o though_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v appear_v to_o some_o as_o the_o great_a of_o fable_n yet_o we_o may_v bold_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_a equal_o certain_a with_o the_o aforesaid_a theorem_n but_o also_o we_o be_v well-assured_a that_o there_o be_v no_o mathematical_a demonstration_n of_o euclid_n more_o infallible_o true_a in_o its_o self_n than_o be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o however_o we_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o pull_v off_o the_o vizor_n or_o expose_v those_o mask_a truth_n to_o public_a view_n since_o to_o endeavour_v the_o unmask_n of_o they_o may_v prove_v a_o private_a diversion_n both_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o ingenious_a reader_n at_o his_o more_o vacant_a hour_n we_o hasten_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o last_o thing_n propose_v viz._n sect_n v._o concern_v land_n and_o water_n the_o surface_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n too_o which_o we_o entire_o restrict_n ourselves_o both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v always_o consider_v by_o geographer_n as_o a_o supersicy_n compose_v of_o land_n and_o water_n as_o its_o sole_a constituent_a part_n and_o these_o part_n be_v subdivide_v page_n 13._o as_o follow_v viz._n land_n into_o continent_n isthmus_n island_n promontory_n peninsula_n mountain_n water_n into_o ocean_n strait_o sea_n lake_n gulf_n river_n of_o all_o these_o separately_z and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o of_o continent_n common_o reckon_v four_o viz._n those_o of_o europe_n africa_n asia_n america_n europe_n north_n scandinavia_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n muscovia_n or_o russia_n middle_a france_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n germany_n poland_n south_n spain_n find_v from_o w._n to_o e._n italy_n turkey_n in_o europe_n asia_n north_n comprehend_v the_o vast_a body_n of_o tartary_n south_n china_n find_v from_o e._n to_o w._n india_n persia_n turkey_n in_o asia_n africa_n egypt_n find_v from_o n._n to_o s._n barbary_n bildulgerid_n zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n land_n of_o the_o negro_n guinea_n nubia_n ethiopia_n interior_n exterior_a america_n north_n mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n from_o s._n to_o n._n new_a mexico_n or_o nova_n granada_n florida_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la south_n terra_fw-la firma_n from_o n._n to_o s._n peru_n land_n of_o the_o amazon_n brasil_n chyli_n paraguay_n terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la terra_fw-la antarctica_n §._o 2._o of_o island_n they_o belong_v either_o to_o europe_n africa_n asia_n america_n europe_n the_o scandinavian_n island_n lie_v in_o the_o n._n and_o baltick-sea_n the_o island_n of_o ice-land_n w._n of_o scandinavia_n the_o britannic_a island_n n._n of_o france_n the_o azore_n w._n of_o spain_n the_o mediterranean_a island_n s._n of_o europe_n asia_n the_o japan_n island_n e._n of_o china_n the_o philippin_n s._n w._n of_o japan_n the_o isles_n des_fw-fr larron_n e._n of_o the_o philippin_n the_o moloccoe_n s._n of_o the_o philippin_n the_o island_n of_o the_o sund_n w._n of_o the_o moluccoe_n ceylon_n and_o the_o maldives_n w._n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sund._n africa_n more_o remarkable_a madagascar_n e._n of_o ethiopia_n the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_n w._n of_o negroland_n the_o canary_n island_n w._n of_o bildulgerid_n the_o madera_n w._n of_o barbary_n less_o remarkable_a the_o isle_n of_o comore_n n._n w._n of_o madagascar_n st._n thomas_n island_n w._n of_o ethiopia_n lat._n 00_o the_o princess_n island_n w._n of_o ethiopia_n lat._n 3._o st._n helena_n s._n w._n of_o st._n thomas_n isle_n of_o ascention_n n._n e._n of_o st._n helena_n america_n north_n be_v california_n w._n of_o nova_n granada_n newfoundland_n e._n of_o terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la middle_a be_v the_o antilles_n greater_n cuba_n e._n of_o new_a spain_n jamaica_n hispaniola_n port-rito_a lesser_n caribees_n s._n e._n of_o the_o great_a antilles_n lucaye_n s._n e._n of_o florida_n sotovento_n n._n of_o terra_n firma_n bermudas_n e._n of_o florida_n south_n be_v terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it s._n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la §._o 3._o of_o peninsula_n europe_n juitland_n adjacent_a to_o germany_n morea_n greece_n taurica_n chersonesus_n little_a tartary_n asia_n peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la the_o continent_n of_o asia_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la the_o continent_n mallaca_n or_o chersonese_n d'or_n peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la in_o africa_n be_v none_o but_o africa_n itself_o the_o w._n of_o asia_n america_n mexico_n or_o north_n america_n south_n america_n peru_n or_o south_n america_n north_n §._o 4._o of_o isthmus_n in_o europe_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n join_v morea_n to_o greece_n taurica_n chersonesus_n taurica_n chersonesus_n to_o little_a tartary_n in_o asia_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o malacca_n malacca_n to_o penins_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la in_o africa_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o swez_n africa_n to_o asia_n in_o america_n be_v the_o isthmus_n of_o panama_n mexico_n and_o peru._n §._o 5._o of_o promontory_n or_o cape_n in_o europe_n cape_n nord_n extend_v from_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o norway_n cape_n la_fw-fr hogue_n the_o n._n of_o france_n the_o landsend_a the_o s._n w._n of_o england_n the_o lizard_n the_o s._n the_o start_n the_o s._n cape_n de_fw-fr finisterra_fw-es the_o w._n of_o spain_n cape_n de_fw-fr rocca_n the_o w._n cape_n st._n vincent_n the_o w._n asia_n cape_n ningpo_n the_o e._n of_o china_n cape_n comorin_n penins_n indiae_n inter_fw-la gangem_fw-la cape_n razalgate_n s._n e._n part_n of_o arabia_n africa_n cape_n spartel_n the_o w._n of_o barbary_n cape_n verde_n the_o w._n of_o negroeland_n cape_n of_o good_a hope_n the_o s._n of_o ethiopia_n exterior_a cape_n of_o guardifeu_n the_o n._n e._n part_n of_o ethiopia_n exterior_a america_n cape_n de_fw-fr florida_n the_o s._n of_o florida_n cape_n de_fw-fr coriente_n the_o w._n of_o new_a spain_n cape_n froward_a the_o s._n of_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la cape_n hoorn_v the_o s._n of_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it cape_n de_fw-fr s._n augustine_n the_o e._n of_o brasil_n §._o 6._o of_o mountain_n remarkable_a mountain_n in_o europe_n the_o dolfrine_n hill_n to_o be_v see_v between_o sweden_n and_o norway_n boglowy_o in_o the_o souther_n part_n of_o moscovia_n hyperborean_a mountain_n in_o the_o norther_n part_v the_o sevennes_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o france_n auvergne_n the_o vauge_n in_o lorraine_n fitshtelberge_n in_o circulate_v bohemia_n schwartzwaldin_n in_o the_o s._n of_o germany_n viz._n suabia_n the_o carpathean_a mount_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o poland_n the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o alps_n between_o italy_n and_o france_n germany_n the_o apennine_a hill_n divide_v italy_n into_o east_n west_n vesuvius_n à _fw-fr vulcano_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n balkan_n in_o the_o n._n of_o macedon_n the_o holy_a mount_n in_o the_o e._n of_o macedon_n lacha_n between_o thessaly_n and_o macedon_n the_o grampion_n hill_n in_o scotland_n viz._n s._n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi the_o cheviot_n hill_n between_o scotland_n and_o england_n malvern_n hill_n in_o england_n viz._n worcestershire_n the_o peake_n in_o england_n viz._n darbyshire_n snowdon_n in_o wales_n viz._n carnarvenshire_n plinlimmon_n in_o wales_n viz._n cardiganshire_n knock_v patrick_n in_o ireland_n viz._n in_o the_o c._n limerick_n stromboli_n à _fw-fr vulcano_n in_o a_o little_a island_n w._n of_o naples_n aetna_n à _fw-fr vulcano_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n remarkable_a mountain_n in_o asia_n imaus_n to_o be_v see_v in_o tartary_n caucasus_n between_o tartary_n mogul_n empire_n sardonix_n on_o the_o n._n of_o penin_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la guaco_n in_o peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la taurus_n reaching_z from_o e._n to_o w._n of_o all_o asia_n adam_n pike_n in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n africa_n montes_n lybici_fw-la between_o zaara_n and_o egypt_n atlas_n in_o the_o w._n of_o barbary_n bildulgerid_fw-la basili_n in_o the_o n._n of_o the_o abyssine_a empire_n amara_fw-la under_o the_o eq._n in_o the_o same_o empire_n montes_n lunae_n between_o abyssine_n empire_n monomotapa_n tenerife_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tenerife_n america_n the_o apalachin_n hill_n between_o florida_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la the_o andes_n in_o s._n america_n run_v from_o s._n to_o n_o §._o 7._o of_o ocean_n europe_n the_o hyperborean_a ocean_n enclose_v europe_n in_o the_o north._n the_o vast_a western_a west_n asia_n tartarean_n ocean_n asia_n on_o the_o north._n china_n east_n indian_a south_n
appoint_v the_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v eight_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o lord_n high-chancellor_n lord_n high-treasurer_n lord-president_n of_o the_o council_n lord_n secretary_z of_o state_n lord_n treasurer-deputy_n lord_n register_n lord-advocate_n and_o lord_n justice_n clerk_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o civil_a affair_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n who_o be_v fifteen_o in_o number_n whereof_o one_o be_v precedent_n and_o to_o those_o be_v join_v some_o nobleman_n under_o the_o name_n of_o extraordinary_a lord_n of_o the_o session_n this_o court_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o most_o august_n and_o learned_a judicatory_n in_o europe_n from_o it_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v now_o make_v up_o of_o the_o peer_n the_o commissioner_n of_o county_n and_o those_o of_o free_a burrough_n the_o king_n person_n be_v always_o represent_v in_o parliament_n by_o some_o nobleman_n who_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n high-commissioner_n the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n in_o criminal_a matter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o lord_n justice_n general_n the_o lord_n justice_z clerk_z and_o five_o or_o six_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n who_o in_o this_o bench_n be_v call_v commissioner_n of_o justiciary_a over_o and_o above_o these_o two_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o subordinate_a judicatories_n both_o for_o civil_a and_o criminal_a affair_n through_o the_o kingdom_n as_o sheriff_n court_v court_n of_o regality_n and_o the_o like_a the_o royal_a arm_n of_o this_o kingdom_n together_o with_o those_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n as_o they_o compose_v the_o ensign_n arms._n armorial_n of_o the_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n shall_v be_v particular_o express_v when_o we_o come_v to_o england_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n except_v a_o few_o who_o still_o adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o a_o inconsiderable_a religion_n number_n of_o quaker_n be_v all_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n yet_o with_o considerable_a variation_n among_o themselves_o in_o some_o private_a opinion_n and_o various_a point_n of_o church_n discipline_n however_o the_o numerous_a professor_n thereof_o be_v very_o sincere_a in_o their_o principle_n and_o do_v general_o practice_v conformable_a to_o their_o profession_n no_o christian_a society_n in_o the_o world_n do_v excel_v they_o for_o their_o exact_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o few_o can_v equal_v they_o for_o their_o singular_a strictness_n and_o impartiality_n in_o punish_v scandal_n but_o lamentable_a be_v their_o distraction_n of_o late_a in_o matter_n relate_v to_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n and_o how_o fatal_a such_o heat_n and_o division_n both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n may_v prove_v at_o last_o be_v alas_o but_o too_o well_o know_v to_o all_o think_v person_n among_o we_o the_o small_a privateer_n belong_v either_o to_o breast_n or_o s._n malo_n may_n easy_o attack_v board_n and_o sink_v the_o royal_a britannia_n herself_o if_o she_o chance_v only_a to_o spring_v a_o leak_n under_o water_n when_o her_o whole_a crew_n be_v at_o blow_n between_o deck_n the_o christian_a faith_n according_a to_o the_o best_a account_n be_v plant_v in_o this_o country_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o dioclesian_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o violent_a persecution_n he_o raise_v in_o the_o church_n many_o christian_n be_v say_v to_o have_v flee_v from_o the_o continent_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o particular_o as_o a_o ancient_a author_n express_o testify_v into_o that_o part_n thereof_o in_o quam_fw-la romana_fw-la arma_fw-la nunquam_fw-la penetrârunt_fw-la which_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v scotland_n especial_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o that_o country_n they_o be_v still_o possess_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o never_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_a power_n sy_n rule_n or_o regulus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v over_o with_o he_o the_o arm_n or_o as_o some_o affirm_v the_o ligones_n of_o st._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n and_o to_o have_v bury_v it_o in_o that_o place_n where_o now_o the_o city_n of_o st._n andrews_n stand_v these_o first_o propagator_n of_o christianity_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o monk_n who_o afterward_o by_o the_o beneficence_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o scotland_n come_v into_o the_o seat_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o pagan_a druid_n a_o sort_n of_o religious_a votary_n to_o the_o heathen_a god_n and_o have_v their_o principal_a residence_n or_o rather_o monastery_n in_o the_o island_n of_o man_n and_o jona_n and_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o culdee_n england_n but_o rob_n t._n morden_n england_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 12_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 320_o mile_n 20_o 00_o between_o 50_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 290_o mile_n 55_o 50_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o circuit_n viz._n western_a circuit_n chief_a town_n salisbury_n oxford_n circuit_n oxford_n home_o circuit_n canterbury_n northfolk_n circuit_n norwich_n midland_n circuit_n lincoln_n north_n circuit_n york_n western-circuit_n contain_v cornwall_n chief_z town_n launceston_n w._n to_o e._n devonshire_n exeter_n dorsetshire_n dorchester_n hampshire_n winchester_n sommâ—rsetshire_n bristol_n n._n of_o dorsetshire_n wiltshire_n salisbury_n oxford_n circuit_n contain_v berkshire_n redding_n n._n of_o hampshire_n oxfordshire_n oxford_n e._n to_o w._n glocestershire_n gloucester_n monmouthshire_n monmouth_n herefordshire_n hereford_n s._n to_o n._n e._n worcestershire_n worcester_n staffordshire_n stafford_n shropshire_n shrewsbury_n w._n of_o staffordshire_n home-circuit_n contain_v essex_n colchester_n e._n to_o w._n hartfordshire_n hartford_n kent_n canterbury_n e._n to_o w._n surry_n southwark_n sussex_n chichester_n south_n of_o surry_n 〈◊〉_d norfolk-circuit_n contain_v norfolk_n norwich_n e._n to_o s._n w._n suffolk_n ipswich_n cambridgeshire_n cambridge_n huntingtonshire_n huntingdon_n bedfordshire_n bedford_n buckinghamshire_n buckingham_n midland_n circuit_n contain_v lincolnshire_n chief_z town_n lincoln_n e._n to_o w._n nottinghamshire_n nottingham_n derbyshire_n derby_n rutlandshire_n okeham_n e._n to_o w._n leicestershire_n leicester_n warwickshire_n warwick_n northamptonshire_n northampton_n s._n of_o leicestershire_n warwickshire_n north._n circuit_n contain_v yorkshire_n york_n s._n to_o n._n durham_n idem_fw-la northumberland_n newcastle_n lancashire_n lancaster_n s._n to_o n._n westmoreland_n appleby_n cumberland_n carlisle_n to_o england_n we_o here_o subjoin_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n divide_v into_o four_o circuit_n each_o circuit_n comprehend_v three_o county_n vix_fw-la 1._o those_o of_o denbighshire_n chief_z town_n denbigh_n n._n to_o s._n flintshire_n st._n asaph_n montgomeryshire_n montgomery_n 2._o those_o of_o anglesey_n beaumaris_n n._n to_o s._n e._n carnarvenshire_n carnarven_n mâ—rionethshire_n harlech_n 3._o those_o of_o cardiganshire_n cardigan_n n._n to_o s._n carmarthènshire_n carmarthen_n pembrokeshire_n pembroke_n 4._o those_o of_o radnorshire_n radnor_n n._n to_o s._n w._n brecknokshire_n brecknock_n glamorganshire_n cardiff_n beside_o the_o six_o circuit_n of_o england_n contain_v thirty_o eight_o county_n and_o these_o four_o of_o wales_n comprehend_v twelve_o there_o remain_v as_o yet_o two_o county_n unmentioned_a and_o which_o be_v not_o ordinary_o reduce_v to_o any_o of_o these_o circuit_n viz._n middlesex_n and_o cheshire_n the_o first_o because_o of_o its_o vicinity_n to_o london_n and_o the_o other_o as_o be_v a_o county-palatine_a have_v its_o own_o judge_n and_o counsellor_n peculiar_a to_o itself_o these_o two_o county_n with_o the_o thirty_o eight_o abovementioned_a in_o england_n and_o twelve_o in_o wales_n make_v fifty_o two_o in_o all_o but_o since_o england_n and_o wales_n be_v two_o distinct_a sovereignty_n one_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o a_o principality_n we_o shall_v separate_o treat_v of_o they_o both_o therefore_o england_n this_o country_n the_o ancient_n anglia_fw-it which_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n make_v up_o the_o renown_a name_n britannia_n or_o albion_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n inghilterra_n by_o the_o spaniard_n inglatierra_n by_o the_o french_a angleterre_n by_o the_o german_n engel-land_n and_o by_o the_o native_n england_n which_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o angles_n a_o people_n of_o lower_n saxony_n who_o conquer_a the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o country_n and_o divide_v the_o same_o into_o seven_o different_a kingdom_n but_o egbert_n descend_v from_o the_o angles_n have_v unite_v this_o divide_a nation_n and_o be_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o england_n after_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n order_v by_o special_a edict_n above_o 800_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v term_v engle-lond_n which_o title_n in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v turn_v into_o the_o present_a name_n of_o england_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v far_o more_o mild_a sweet_a and_o temperate_a than_o
rivulet_n 14._o at_o glassenbury_n in_o somersetshire_n be_v several_a ancient_a pyramid_n mention_v by_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n with_o imperfect_a inscription_n but_o why_o when_o and_o by_o who_o erect_v be_v mere_o conjectural_a 15._o in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o exeter_n be_v a_o organ_n which_o be_v reckon_v the_o large_a of_o any_o in_o england_n the_o great_a pipe_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v fifteen_o inch_n diameter_n which_o be_v more_o by_o two_o than_o the_o celebrate_a organ_n of_o ulm._n 16._o in_o dover-castle_n be_v a_o old_a table_n hang_v up_o which_o import_v that_o julius_n caesar_n land_v upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o english_a coast_n last_o in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n be_v the_o english_a anas_n or_o the_o river_n mole_n which_o lose_v itself_o under_o ground_n and_o arise_v again_o at_o some_o considerable_a distance_n as_o do_v also_o recall_v in_o the_o north-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n cambden_n page_n 155_o and_o 754._o to_o these_o rarity_n abovementioned_a i_o may_v here_o add_v some_o stupendous_a fabric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o may_v be_v fit_o term_v art_n masterpiece_n but_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n will_v swell_v this_o paragraph_n to_o a_o disproportionable_a bigness_n archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v two_o viz._n those_o of_o archbishopric_n canterbury_n and_o york_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o york_n and_o be_v style_v primate_n of_o all_o england_n the_o other_o be_v also_o primate_n of_o england_n but_o not_o of_o all_o england_n a_o controversy_n hot_o debate_v between_o these_o two_o archiepiscopal_a see_v but_o at_o last_o determine_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o former_a bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n include_v wales_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n london_n chichester_n carlisle_n durham_n salisbury_n exeter_z winchester_n worcester_z chester_n bath_n and_o wells_n lincoln_n bristol_n oxford_n st._n asaph_n norwich_n bangor_n st._n david_n gloucester_n rochester_n peterborough_n hereford_n eli_n landaff_n litchfield_n and_o coventry_n in_o point_n of_o place_n after_o the_o two_o archbishop_n follow_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n next_o to_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n three_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o then_o all_o the_o rest_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n university_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o famous_a seat_n of_o the_o muse_n or_o two_o eye_n of_o england_n term_v oxford_n university_n and_o cambridge_n which_o for_o magnificent_a building_n rich_a endowment_n ample_a privilege_n as_o also_o number_n of_o student_n library_n and_o learned_a man_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o or_o rather_o not_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o in_o the_o world_n the_o name_n of_o the_o respective_a college_n and_o hall_n in_o each_o of_o these_o university_n the_o most_o of_o which_o do_v surpass_v many_o of_o our_o foreign_a university_n be_v as_o follow_v in_o oxford_n be_v in_o cambridge_n be_v university_n magdalen_n peterhouse_n balliol_n brazen-nose_n clare-hall_n merton_n corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la bennet_n or_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la oriel_n christ-church_n pembroke-hall_n exeter_n trinity_n trinity-hall_n queen_n st._n john_n gonvil_n and_o caius_n new-college_n jesus_n king_n college_n lincoln_n wadham_n queen_n college_n all-soul_n pembroke_n catherine-hall_n jesus-college_n hall_n be_v seven_o viz._n christ-college_n st._n john_n college_n gloucester_n alban_n magdalen-college_n st._n edmund_n st._n marry_o trinity-college_n magdalen_n new-inn_n emanuel-college_n hart_n sidney-sussex_n the_o english_a be_v original_o a_o mixture_n of_o divers_a northern_a and_o southern_a nation_n do_v still_o retain_v in_o their_o manner_n humour_n a_o just_a mean_a betwixt_o those_o two_o extreme_n for_o the_o dull_a saturnine_a genius_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o hot_a mercurial_a temper_n of_o the_o other_o meet_v in_o their_o constitution_n render_v they_o ingenious_a and_o active_a yet_o solid_a and_o persover_a which_o nourish_v under_o a_o suitable_a liberty_n inspire_v a_o courage_n both_o generous_a and_o last_a this_o happy_a temperament_n of_o spirit_n wherewith_o this_o people_n be_v endue_v do_v eminent_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n by_o that_o mighty_a inclination_n they_o always_o have_v and_o still_o have_v both_o to_o arm_n and_o art_n and_o that_o wonderful_a progress_n they_o have_v hitherto_o make_v in_o each_o of_o they_o for_o the_o matchless_a valour_n and_o bravery_n the_o singular_a prudence_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v so_o universal_o know_v and_o have_v be_v so_o frequent_o manifest_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o many_o potent_a state_n and_o kingdom_n have_v feel_v the_o dint_n of_o their_o sword_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o force_n of_o their_o arms._n they_o have_v also_o so_o effectual_o apply_v themselves_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o ingenious_a literature_n since_o the_o happy_a day_n of_o our_o reformation_n and_o be_v advance_v to_o such_o a_o pitch_n of_o true_a and_o solid_a learning_n that_o they_o may_v just_o claim_v a_o true_a title_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o human_a knowledge_n final_o their_o manner_n of_o write_v whether_o for_o solidity_n of_o matter_n force_v of_o argument_n or_o elegancy_n of_o style_n be_v indeed_o so_o transcendent_o excellent_a that_o no_o nation_n have_v yet_o surpass_v the_o english_a and_o none_o can_v just_o pretend_v to_o equal_v they_o the_o english_a language_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_a and_o norman_a one_o a_o dialect_n of_o the_o teutonic_n and_o language_n the_o other_o of_o the_o french_a have_v also_o some_o tincture_n of_o the_o ancient_a british_a roman_a and_o danish_a tongue_n be_v much_o refine_v of_o late_a and_o now_o deserve_o reckon_v as_o copious_a expressive_a and_o manly_a a_o tongue_n as_o any_o in_o europe_n harangue_n in_o this_o language_n be_v capable_a of_o all_o the_o delightful_a flower_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o lively_a strain_n of_o the_o true_a eloquence_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o most_o fluent_a oration_n pronounce_v of_o old_a by_o the_o best_a of_o the_o roman_a orator_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v a_o language_n that_o be_v right_o calculate_v for_o the_o masculine_a genius_n of_o those_o who_o own_o it_o paternoster_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n run_v thus_o our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o famous_a ancient_n and_o hereditary_a monarchy_n a_o monarchy_n which_o can_v seldom_o government_n admit_v of_o any_o inter-regnum_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v free_a from_o many_o misfortune_n to_o which_o elective_a kingdom_n be_v subject_a yea_o such_o a_o monarchy_n in_o the_o word_n of_o that_o worthy_a gentleman_n dr._n chamberlain_n author_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n as_o that_o by_o the_o necessary_a subordinate_a concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o make_v and_o repeal_n of_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o have_v the_o main_a advantage_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o yet_o free_a from_o the_o disadvantage_n and_o evil_n of_o either_o in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n continue_v the_o aforesaid_a author_n as_o by_o most_o admirable_a temperament_n afford_v very_o much_o to_o the_o industry_n liberty_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o reserve_v enough_o for_o the_o majesty_n and_o prerogative_n of_o any_o king_n who_o will_v own_o his_o people_n as_o subject_n not_o as_o slave_n chief_a person_n of_o this_o realm_n after_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o be_v common_o reckon_v nine_o in_o number_n viz._n 1._o lord_n high-steward_n of_o england_n a_o officer_n indeed_o so_o great_a or_o who_o power_n be_v esteem_v so_o exorbitant_a that_o it_o have_v be_v discontinue_v ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n his_o son_n henry_n of_o bullingbrook_n be_v the_o last_o who_o have_v a_o state_n of_o inheritance_n in_o that_o high_a office_n and_o be_v now_o confert_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a peer_n only_o pro_fw-la illa_fw-la vice_fw-la as_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o a_o new_a king_n or_o the_o arraignment_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o treason_n felony_n or_o such_o like_a 2_o the_o lord_n high-chancellor_n who_o office_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n be_v great_a seal_n to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n in_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n he_o also_o dispose_v of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benesices_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n if_o value_v under_o 20_o l._n a_o year_n in_o the_o king_n book_n in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o chancellor_n than_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v the_o same_o in_o authority_n power_n precedence_n only_o different_a in_o patent_n 3_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n who_o office_n as_o be_v praefectus_fw-la aerarii_fw-la