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england_n edward_n king_n wales_n 4,736 5 10.7691 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29941 Camera regis, or, A short view of London containing the antiquity, fame, walls, bridge, river, gates, tower, cathedral, officers, courts, customs, franchises, &c. of that renowned city / collected out of law & history and methodized for the benefit of the present inhabitants by John Brydall ... Brydall, John, b. 1635? 1676 (1676) Wing B5253; ESTC R2537 44,312 135

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l._n 3._o s_o c_o 6._o touch_v the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n i_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o reader_n these_o particularity_n worthy_a of_o his_o observation_n sc_n 1._o that_o the_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n of_o london_n be_v before_o and_o after_o the_o conquest_n govern_v by_o portgrave_n or_o port-greves_a until_o the_o reign_n of_o rich._n i._n by_o who_o charter_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n 253._o co._n 4._o instit_fw-la 253._o and_o yet_o king_n r._n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n appoint_v they_o a_o mayor_n who_o continue_v therein_o until_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o then_o king_n john_n appoint_v they_o a_o mayor_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o sometime_o the_o mayor_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n be_v no_o citizen_n of_o london_n king_n john_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n liberty_n and_o authority_n to_o choose_v de_fw-fr seipsis_fw-la a_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n thus_o far_o sir_n edward_n coke_n and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v the_o word_n of_o mr._n stow_n in_o his_o survey_n of_o london_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n say_v he_o find_v a_o portreve_a at_o london_n who_o name_n be_v godfrey_n and_o his_o office_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o bailiff_n or_o reve_n as_o by_o the_o self_n same_o continue_n yet_o at_o gravesend_n and_o certain_a other_o place_n may_v well_o appear_v but_o the_o norman_n use_v their_o own_o language_n call_v he_o sometime_o a_o provost_n and_o sometime_o a_o bailiff_n whatsoever_o his_o name_n and_o office_n be_v he_o be_v perpetuus_n magistratus_fw-la give_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n as_o it_o seem_v for_o what_o time_n king_n ric._n i._o need_v money_n towards_o his_o expedition_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o first_o purchase_v of_o he_o the_o liberty_n to_o choose_v yearly_a from_o among_o themselves_o two_o bailiff_n and_o king_n john_n his_o successor_n at_o the_o like_a suit_n change_v their_o bailiff_n into_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o sheriff_n 73_o co._n 3._o inst_z 73_o 2._o that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n ought_v to_o be_v principal_a in_o all_o commission_n of_o felony_n etc._n etc._n perpetrate_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n 250._o co._n 4._o inst_z 250._o 3._o that_o in_o all_o commission_n touch_v the_o water_n of_o ley_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v always_o one_o 15._o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 15._o 4._o that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v have_v the_o conservation_n and_o rule_v of_o the_o water_n and_o river_n of_o thames_n 531._o 49._o e._n 3.16_o a._n cro._n 2._o part_n f._n 531._o 5._o that_o his_o lordship_n be_v perpetual_a coroner_n and_o also_o escheator_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 21._o bulstrods_n rep._n 3._o part_n f._n 21._o 6._o that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v chief_a butler_n to_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n and_o in_o 1._o h._n 4._o this_o be_v so_o allow_v unto_o he_o when_o fitzallen_n be_v lord_n steward_n who_o then_o allow_v this_o unto_o he_o 4.14_o 21._o e._n 4.14_o 7._o that_o if_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n do_v choose_v a_o mayor_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o st_n michael_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o ancient_a mayor_n it_o be_v a_o void_a election_n stow._n stow._n 8._o that_o there_o be_v certain_a officer_n appertain_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n and_o they_o be_v these_o follow_v the_o sword_n bearer_n the_o common_a hunt_n the_o common_a crier_n the_o water-bayliff_n esquire_n four_o sergeant_n carver_n 3._o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n 3_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n 4._o under-bayliff_n yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n two_o meale-weighers_a 3._o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood-wharf_n two_o gentleman_n man_n 7._o the_o sword-bearer_n man_n common_a hunt_n man_n 2._o common_a crier_n man_n waterbayliff_n man_n 2._o the_o carver_n man_n whereof_o nine_o of_o these_o have_v livery_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n viz._n the_o swordbearer_n and_o his_o man_n the_o three_o carver_n and_o the_o four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n all_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o livery_n from_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n 9_o that_o there_o be_v day_n of_o mendance_n the_o fellowship_n do_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n at_o his_o go_v to_o paul_n and_o they_o be_v in_o number_n 7._o viz._n 1._o alhallowen_v day_n stow._n stow._n 2._o christmas_n day_n 3._o st_o stevens_n day_n 4._o st_o john_n day_n 5._o new_a year_n day_n 6._o twelf_n day_n 7._o candlemas_n day_n to_o conclude_v as_o touch_v this_o grand_a officer_n stow_n in_o his_o annal_n report_v that_o henry_n picard_n vintner_n mayor_n of_o london_n in_o one_o day_n do_v sumptuous_o feast_n edw._n iii_o king_n of_o england_n john_n king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n david_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n 2._o the_o alderman_n in_o relation_n to_o alderman_n three_o thing_n be_v worthy_a of_o notice_n sc_n 1._o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n alderman_n and_o senator_n a_o alderman_n be_v among_o the_o roman_n laticlavius_fw-la senator_n and_o optimas_fw-la a_o alderman_n from_o the_o saxon_a word_n ealderman_n i._n e._n senex_n quod_fw-la senes_fw-la solummodo_fw-la illum_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la gradum_fw-la accipiant_fw-la hence_o among_o the_o latin_n he_o be_v call_v senator_n gothofredus_n tell_v we_o that_o senatores_fw-la dicti_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la assentiendo_fw-la as_o hugolinus_n and_o bartolus_n suppose_v but_o à_fw-la senili_fw-la aetate_fw-la or_o à_fw-la virtute_fw-la for_o heretofore_o senes_fw-la apud_fw-la romanos_fw-la viri_fw-la optimi_fw-la appellati_fw-la sunt_fw-la olim_fw-la apud_fw-la britones_o say_v one_o temporibus_fw-la romanorum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la isto_fw-la britanniae_fw-la vocabantur_fw-la senatores_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la temporibus_fw-la saxonum_n vocabantur_fw-la aldermanas_fw-la non_fw-la propter_fw-la aetatem_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la cùm_fw-la quidam_fw-la adolescentes_fw-la essent_fw-la jurisperiti_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la experti_fw-la 2._o their_o election_n the_o alderman_n of_o london_n be_v change_v by_o election_n every_o year_n until_o 28._o e._n 3._o then_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v without_o some_o special_a cause_n 253._o co._n 4._o inst_z 253._o but_o rot._n parl._n 17._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 25._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o alderman_n of_o london_n shall_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v yearly_o choose_v but_o remain_v till_o they_o be_v put_v out_o for_o reasonable_a cause_n notwithstanding_o the_o ordinance_n of_o ed._n ii_o &_o ric._n iii_o and_o so_o it_o still_o continue_v yearly_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o st_n michael_n the_o archangel_n on_o of_o these_o alderman_n be_v elect_v to_o be_v mayor_n stow._n stow._n for_o the_o year_n follow_v to_o be_v begin_v on_o the_o 28._o of_o october_n the_o other_o alderman_n his_o brethren_n be_v to_o he_o assistant_n in_o counsel_n court_n etc._n etc._n with_o what_o have_v be_v say_v agree_v the_o description_n give_v by_o another_o author_n that_o i_o have_v read_v aldermannus_n civitatis_fw-la londinensis_fw-la say_v he_o est_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la senatu_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cvi_fw-la regimen_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la incumbit_fw-la ex_fw-la quorum_fw-la numero_fw-la praefectus_fw-la annuus_fw-la eligitur_fw-la 3._o the_o privilege_n of_o these_o alderman_n in_o respect_n of_o office_n in_o the_o country_n which_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o follow_a case_n john_n abdy_n alderman_n of_o london_n have_v a_o house_n at_o ...._o in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n where_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o constable_n shall_v be_v elect_v out_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o every_o house_n by_o presentment_n every_o year_n in_o leet_n of_o sir_n william_n hickes_n lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o leet_n the_o say_a alderman_n abdy_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n abdy_n esquire_n be_v nominate_v in_o a_o leet_n such_o a_o day_n case_n cro._n 3._o part_n alderman_n of_o london_n case_n to_o be_v constable_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o because_o he_o refuse_v the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n impose_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o and_o deny_v he_o any_o privilege_n to_o be_v free_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o be_v alderman_n of_o london_n whereupon_o this_o be_v suggest_v it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o his_o steward_n to_o discharge_v he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o alderman_n of_o london_n aught_o to_o be_v there_o resident_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o if_o absent_a be_v fineable_a and_o all_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n hold_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o his_o privilege_n
charter_n the_o soil_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o grant_n the_o city_n at_o this_o day_n receive_v rent_n of_o they_o that_o six_o post_n or_o make_v wharse_n or_o other_o building_n upon_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o say_a river_n davys_n report_n le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr royal_a pischary_n privilege_n 25._o south-wark_a land_n etc._n etc._n in_o south-wark_a in_o the_o year_n 1550._o king_n e._n 6._o grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o southwark_n except_o and_o reserve_v the_o capital_a message_n two_o mansion_n call_v southwark_n place_n and_o all_o the_o garden_n and_o land_n to_o the_o same_o appertain_v the_o park_n and_o message_n call_v the_o antelope_n he_o give_v they_o the_o lordship_n and_o manor_n of_o southwark_n with_o all_o member_n &_o right_n thereof_o late_o pertain_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o bermondsey_n all_o message_n place_n building_n rent_n court_n waif_n and_o stray_v to_o the_o same_o pertain_v in_o the_o county_n of_o surry_n he_o grant_v to_o they_o in_o and_o through_o the_o borough_n and_o town_n of_o southwark_n and_o in_o all_o the_o parish_n of_o st_n savior_n st_o olave_n and_o st_n george_n and_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n thomas_n hospital_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o borough_n of_o southwark_n and_o kentish_a street_n bermondsey_n street_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o newington_n all_o waif_n and_o stray_v treasure_n trove_v all_o felon_n good_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o parish_n and_o precinct_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n the_o return_n of_o writ_n process_n and_o warrant_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o a_o fair_a in_o the_o whole_a town_n for_o three_o day_n with_o a_o court_n of_o pypowder_n a_o view_n of_o frankepledg_n with_o attachent_n arrest_n etc._n etc._n also_o to_o arrest_v all_o felon_n &_o other_o malefactor_n within_o their_o precinct_n and_o send_v they_o to_o ward_n and_o to_o newgate_n stow._n privilege_n 26._o bridewell_n bridewell_n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o ed._n 6._o give_v unto_o the_o lord_n mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n his_o house_n of_o brid-well_a and_o 700._o mark_n land_n late_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o savoy_n and_o all_o the_o bed_n and_o other_o furnitute_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n of_o the_o savoy_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a workhouse_n of_o brid-well_a and_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n in_o southwark_n stow._n privilege_n 27._o king_n john_n give_v the_o city_n of_o london_n authority_n sheriff_n sheriff_n to_o choose_v and_o deprive_v their_o sheriff_n at_o their_o pleasure_n stow._n privilege_n 28._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n ed._n 3._o except_v from_o pay_v of_o prisage_n prisage_n prisage_n touch_v this_o franchise_n or_o liberty_n of_o prisage_n i_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o reader_n these_o resolution_n show_v who_o shall_v be_v a_o repute_a citizen_n and_o who_o not_o as_o to_o the_o be_v exempt_v of_o pay_v prisage_n a_o question_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n 44._o eliz._n if_o a_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o have_v not_o a_o family_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v scot_n and_o lot_n but_o sojourn_v in_o another_o house_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n charter_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n coke_n than_o attorney_n general_n put_v this_o difference_n of_o citizen_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o citizen_n nomine_fw-la re._n re_fw-mi &_o nomine_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o citizen_n re_fw-mi &_o nomine_fw-la he_o that_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o a_o inhabitant_n and_o one_o that_o pay_v scot_n and_o let_v there_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o prisage_n by_o the_o say_a charter_n etc._n etc._n davys_n report_n le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr custom_n f._n 10._o b._n he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o this_o charter_n aught_o to_o be_v integre_n civis_fw-la and_o a_o entire_a citizen_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 4._o h._n 6._o in_o one_o knowl_n case_n a_o citizen_n and_o free-grocer_n of_o london_n remove_v his_o household_n cum_fw-la pannis_fw-la and_o do_v dwell_v at_o bristol_n but_o yet_o keep_v his_o shop_n at_o london_n and_o he_o have_v a_o ship_n lade_v with_o wine_n which_o be_v unlade_v in_o the_o port_n of_o london_n will_v have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o charter_n of_o discharge_n of_o prisage_n but_o it_o be_v rule_v against_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o such_o a_o citizen_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o discharge_n for_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v civis_fw-la incola_fw-la commorans_fw-la 4._o h._n 6._o knowls_n case_n 14._o h._n 6._o etc._n etc._n a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n complaint_n be_v make_v that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n will_v make_v stranger_n citizen_n it_o be_v there_o declare_v that_o this_o benefit_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o prisage_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o such_o citizen_n as_o be_v dotati_fw-la make_v free_a but_o unto_o those_o citizen_n only_o which_o be_v commorant_n incolant_fw-la and_o resiant_a within_o the_o city_n a_o person_n disfranchise_v before_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o ship_n shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o prisage_n he_o be_v entitle_v to_o at_o the_o lade_n and_o a_o person_n make_v free_a after_o the_o lade_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o discharge_n bulstrodes_n report_v 3._o part_n the_o king_n and_o sir_n thomas_n waller_n vers_fw-la francis_n hanger_n a_o woman_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o this_o immunity_n though_o a_o citizen_n to_o what_o end_n say_v i_o she_o can_v bear_v civilia_fw-la or_o publicae_fw-la onera_fw-la of_o the_o city_n she_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o city_n she_o can_v perform_v watch_n and_o ward_n she_o can_v bear_v no_o office_n in_o the_o city_n neither_o can_v she_o be_v of_o any_o of_o the_o company_n she_o can_v be_v a_o attorney_n she_o may_v be_v a_o freewoman_n but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o have_v her_o will_n as_o many_o so_o have_v but_o to_o no_o other_o purpose_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o londoner_n by_o charter_n royal_a and_o such_o as_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a &_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v now_o put_v a_o case_n or_o two_o of_o such_o singularity_n or_o privilege_n as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o consequential_o the_o king_n grant_n be_v deem_v void_a in_o law_n king_n h._n 6._o grant_v to_o the_o corporation_n of_o dyer_n within_o london_n power_n to_o search_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o cloth_n die_v with_o log_n wood_n that_o the_o cloth_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v this_o charter_n concern_v the_o forfeiture_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o no_o forfeiture_n can_v grow_v by_o letter_n patent_n co._n lib._n 8._o trin._n 41._o eliz._n f._n 125._o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr londres_n so_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n taylot_n of_o england_n have_v power_n by_o their_o charter_n to_o make_v ordinance_n make_v a_o ordinance_n hurde_n co._n 2._o inst_z 47._o tr._n 41._o eliz._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la ●ot_n 92._o in_o tr._n inter_fw-la davent_n &_o hurde_n that_o every_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o society_n shall_v put_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o clothes_n to_o be_v dress_v by_o some_o clothworker_n free_a of_o the_o same_o company_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v 10_o s._n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v against_o law_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o every_o subject_n have_v freedom_n to_o put_v his_o clothes_n to_o be_v dress_v by_o who_o he_o will_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o such_o or_o the_o like_a grant_n have_v be_v make_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n so_o if_o a_o grant_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o a_o londoner_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a make_n of_o card_n case_n trin._n 44._o eliz._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la co._n lib._n 11_o fol._n 84._o &_o 85_o etc._n etc._n edward_n darry_v case_n or_o the_o sole_a deal_n with_o any_o other_o trade_n that_o grant_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o before_o do_v or_o lawful_o may_v have_v use_v that_o trade_n and_o consequent_o be_v against_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n hitherto_o of_o franchise_n grant_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n we_o proceed_v to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n by_o our_o king_n in_o their_o several_a parliament_n 2._o of_o the_o franchise_n liberty_n or_o singularity_n which_o the_o londoner_n have_v obtain_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o our_o