pag._n 280._o but_o walsingham_n pag._n 129._o say_v anno_fw-la 1328_o hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la robertus_fw-la bruis_n rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la leprâ_fw-la percussus_fw-la obiit_fw-la 7_o idus_fw-la junii_fw-la not_o julii_n the_o scot_n than_o choose_v thomas_n randulf_n earl_n of_o murray_n protector_n of_o david_n bruse_n son_n of_o robert_n a_o child_n about_o eight_o year_n old_a randulf_n die_v 1331_o 13_o calendas_fw-la augusti_fw-la and_o duncan_n earl_n of_o marre_n be_v then_o choose_v protector_n of_o scotland_n 30._o edward_n balliol_n son_n of_o john_n balliol_n king_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n and_o be_v so_o prosperous_a that_o he_o be_v crown_v at_o scone_n 8_o calendas_fw-la septembris_fw-la 1332._o buchanan_n pag._n 285._o but_o walsingham_n say_v he_o be_v crown_v 5_o calendas_fw-la octobris_fw-la that_o be_v the_o 27._o of_o september_n 31._o david_n bruse_n son_n of_o king_n robert_n bruse_n call_v david_n ii_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n throne_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o marry_v jane_n sister_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o barwick_n 18_o julii_n 1329._o she_o die_v in_o england_n 1357._o and_o he_o die_v at_o edinburgh_n 7_o maii_n 1370._o anno_o aetatis_fw-la 47_o annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la propè_fw-la 39_o leave_v no_o issue_n buchanan_n for_o he_o be_v crown_v 1330_o 23_o novembris_fw-la so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o tumultuous_a age_n in_o scotland_n 1370._o ann._n dom._n 1370._o 32._o robert_n ii_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o stewart_n king_n of_o scotland_n by_o descent_n from_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o david_n bruse_n he_o marry_v euphemia_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o rosse_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n walter_n earl_n of_o athol_n and_o david_n comes_fw-la jerniae_fw-la which_o david_n have_v only_o one_o daughter_n marry_v to_o patrick_n gramus_fw-la buchanan_n pag._n 353._o also_o euphemia_n a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o james_n douglas_n euphemia_n the_o queen_n die_v 1373._o buchanan_n pag._n 307._o soon_o after_o he_o marry_v elizabeth_n moor_n daughter_n of_o sir_n adam_n moor_n his_o old_a concubine_n of_o who_o he_o have_v former_o beget_v three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n and_o have_v place_v she_o to_o be_v keep_v with_o with_o one_o giffard_n a_o nobleman_n of_o lothaine_n who_o he_o marry_v to_o make_v those_o child_n legitimate_a john_n the_o elder_a he_o make_v earl_n of_o carrict_a robert_n he_o make_v earl_n of_o mentith_n and_o fife_n and_o alexander_n he_o make_v earl_n of_o buqhan_n who_o have_v a_o bastard_n call_v also_o alexander_n earl_n of_o marre_n cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 713._o this_o robert_n ii_o die_v anno_fw-la 1390._o about_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o may_n age_v 74_o year_n and_o have_v reign_v 19_o year_n and_o 24_o day_n buchanan_n lib._n 9_o pag._n 323._o note_n note_n of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o family_n of_o stewart_n in_o scotland_n there_o be_v a_o fable_n mention_v by_o dr._n heylin_n in_o his_o cosmography_n pag._n 336_o which_o you_o may_v read_v there_o at_o large_a the_o sum_n of_o the_o truth_n if_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n be_v this_o in_o the_o day_n of_o malcolme_n cammoir_n king_n of_o scotland_n about_o anno_fw-la 1090_o one_o walter_n son_n of_o fleanch_n son_n of_o bancho_fw-la be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o gallowidians_n in_o scotland_n who_o slay_v their_o commander_n and_o so_o quell_v the_o rebellion_n the_o king_n upon_o his_o return_n for_o his_o good_a service_n make_v he_o stewart_n of_o scotland_n a_o office_n of_o collect_v all_o the_o king_n revenue_n in_o former_a time_n such_o be_v call_v thanes_z and_o the_o thanes_z of_o country_n in_o many_o place_n be_v now_o call_v stewart_n the_o english_a speech_n overspread_v that_o country_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la illis_fw-la erat_fw-la ab_fw-la thanus_n nunc_fw-la stuartus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la nominatur_fw-la and_o from_o this_o walter_n the_o family_n of_o the_o stewart_n take_v their_o name_n and_o original_a who_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n flourish_v in_o scotland_n thus_o buchanan_n rerum_fw-la scoticarum_fw-la lib._n 7._o pag._n 212._o but_o powel_n on_o the_o welsh_a history_n pag._n 97._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o say_a fleanch_n a_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n flee_v for_o safety_n to_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewellyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o griffith_n daughter_n who_o name_n i_o find_v to_o be_v nest_n and_o get_v she_o with_o child_n whereupon_o griffith_n cause_v fleanch_n to_o be_v kill_v at_o last_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v walter_n who_o go_v into_o scotland_n and_o at_o last_o become_v stewart_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v above_o rehearse_v 33._o robert_n iii_o son_n of_o robert_n ii_o who_o right_a name_n be_v john_n but_o change_v into_o robert_n after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v crown_v the_o ides_n of_o august_n 1390._o buchanan_n lib._n 10._o pag._n 324._o sub_fw-la initio_fw-la he_o marry_v annabill_n daughter_n of_o sir_n john_n drommond_v of_o stobhall_n knight_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n david_n and_o james_n david_n die_v in_o falkland_n famish_v say_v buchanan_n by_o his_o perfidious_a uncle_n robert_n earl_n of_o fife_n and_o governor_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1401._o this_o david_n have_v before_o betroth_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o george_n earl_n of_o narne_n pag._n 326._o robert_n iii_o be_v bury_v the_o first_o of_o april_n 1406._o annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la 16._o buchanan_n lib._n 10._o pag._n 333._o he_o die_v for_o grief_n that_o james_n his_o young_a son_n be_v take_v and_o keep_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o perth_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1399._o this_o king_n robert_n create_v his_o son_n david_n then_o age_v 18_o year_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o fife_n be_v make_v duke_n of_o albany_n these_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o scotland_n 34._o james_n i._o son_n of_o robert_n iii_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o sea_n go_v for_o france_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o little_a before_o his_o father_n death_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n 18_o year_n and_o then_o set_v free_a in_o february_n 1423._o and_o crown_v in_o scotland_n the_o 21_o of_o april_n follow_v he_o marry_v jane_n daughter_n of_o john_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o somerset_n in_o england_n 1423._o stow_n and_o have_v two_o son_n twin_n alezander_n and_o james_n alexander_n die_v young_a and_o james_n succeed_v king_n bear_v the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n 1430._o buchanan_n pag._n 347._o also_o six_o daughter_n margaret_n one_o daughter_n contract_v to_o lewis_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n 1425._o buchanan_n pag._n 342._o james_n the_o first_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1437._o age_v 44_o year_n and_o reign_v 13_o year_n buchanan_n pag._n 361._o 35._o james_n ii_o son_n of_o james_n the_o first_o scarce_o seven_o year_n old_a crown_a king_n at_o edinburgh_n in_o caenobio_n sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la about_o the_o six_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o april_n 1437._o buchanan_n pag._n 362._o alexander_n leviston_n make_v protector_n and_o william_n crihton_n lord_n chancellor_n he_o marry_v mary_n daughter_n of_o arnold_n duke_n of_o gelderland_n anno_fw-la 1448._o hollinshed_n call_v her_o margaret_n pag._n 248._o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n james_n the_o elder_a alexander_n the_o second_o son_n duke_z of_o albany_z marry_v the_o earl_n of_o orkney_n daughter_n and_o get_v on_o she_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o murray_n and_o then_o part_v with_o she_o go_v into_o france_n and_o marry_v the_o countess_n of_o boulogne_n by_o who_o he_o have_v sir_n john_n steward_n duke_z of_o albany_z governor_n of_o scotland_n many_o year_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o james_n the_o five_o the_o three_o son_n be_v john_n stewart_n earl_n of_o marre_n marry_o the_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v the_o lord_n boyd_n and_o after_o to_o james_n lord_n hamilton_n buchanan_n pag._n 420._o so_o be_v the_o blood_n royal_a mingle_v with_o the_o family_n of_o hamilton_n the_o young_a daughter_n marry_v the_o lord_n crihton_n hollinshed_n pag._n 248._o james_n the_o second_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o roxborough_n castle_n 1460._o anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 29_o &_o regni_n 23._o buchanan_n lib._n 11._o ad_fw-la finem_fw-la pag._n 399._o 36._o james_n iii_o son_n of_o james_n the_o second_o marry_a margaret_n daughter_n of_o christiern_n king_n of_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1470._o buchanan_n lib._n 12._o pag._n 420._o of_o who_o he_o beget_v a_o son_n call_v james_n bear_v in_o march_n anno_fw-la 1473._o christern_n king_n of_o denmark_n release_v unto_o this_o james_n all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o orcades_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o daughter_n james_n the_o three_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o rebellious_a subject_n in_o battle_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1488._o regni_fw-la
10._o fingondulf_n 11._o frederwolf_n 12._o freolf_n 13._o fredwald_n 14._o woden_n 15._o bealdag_n 16._o brand._n 17._o freodgar_n these_o three_o be_v omit_v by_o asser_n as_o it_o be_v print_v from_o cambden_n copy_n 1603._o also_o by_o simon_n dunelmensis_n pag._n 119._o 18._o frewin_n these_o three_o be_v omit_v by_o asser_n as_o it_o be_v print_v from_o cambden_n copy_n 1603._o also_o by_o simon_n dunelmensis_n pag._n 119._o 19_o wigg_n these_o three_o be_v omit_v by_o asser_n as_o it_o be_v print_v from_o cambden_n copy_n 1603._o also_o by_o simon_n dunelmensis_n pag._n 119._o 20._o gewis_n iste_fw-la fuit_fw-la caput_fw-la gentis_fw-la suae_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la gens_n illa_fw-la nomen_fw-la accepit_fw-la à _fw-la britonibus_fw-la gewissorum_fw-la gens_n fuit_fw-la hantshire_n sive_fw-la regio_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la ordericus_n lib._n 4._o pag._n 512._o see_v also_o bede_n de_fw-fr hist_n ang._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o gewis_n be_v omit_v in_o mat._n paris_n copy_n 21._o edda_n omit_v by_o asser_n and_o call_v egla_n by_o mat._n paris_n 22._o elesa_n 23._o ceordwic_n he_o live_v anno_fw-la 520._o 24._o creoda_fw-it 25._o chenric_n or_o kenrick_n 26._o cheulin_n 27._o cuthwin_n 28._o cutha_n son_n of_o cuthwin_n 29._o ceoldwald_n 30._o ceonr_v 31._o ingels_n cujus_fw-la frater_fw-la fuit_fw-la ina_n rex_fw-la famosissimus_fw-la occidentalium_fw-la saxonum_n 32._o eoppa_n 33._o offa_n ceù_fw-fr eafa_n 34._o alcmund_n 35._o egbert_n or_o egbricht_n the_o first_o saxon_n monarch_n of_o all_o england_n obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 836._o 36._o ethelwolf_n obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 856._o 37._o alfred_n he_o reign_v not_o till_o 872._o because_o his_o brother_n reign_v before_o he_o obiit_fw-la 899._o 38._o edward_n the_o elder_a obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 924._o 39_o edmund_n obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 946._o 40._o edgar_z the_o peaceable_n obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 975._o 41._o ethelred_n he_o plot_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o dane_n in_o their_o bed_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n at_o night_n an._n 1012._o obiit_fw-la anno._n christi_fw-la 1016._o 42._o edmund_n ironside_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1017._o 43._o edward_n the_o outlaw_n he_o be_v never_o king_n though_o right_a heir_n cnut_n the_o dane_n dispossess_v he_o 44._o margaret_n wife_n of_o malcolme_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n christian_n a_o nun_n at_o ramsey_n in_o huntingtonshire_n 1086._o si._n dunelmensis_n edgar_z atheling_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n create_v earl_n of_o oxford_n 1065_o stowe_n and_o cambden_n 45._o maud_n wife_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n 46._o maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_n and_o heir_n she_o be_v after_o marry_v to_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o france_n 1127._o 47._o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n son_n of_o geffrey_n and_o maud._n etc._n etc._n ⚜_o this_o descent_n carry_v great_a uncertainty_n both_o for_o the_o defect_n of_o time_n wherein_o each_o live_v and_o also_o for_o want_v of_o authority_n vouch_v but_o chief_o for_o that_o bedwig_n the_o first_o here_o name_v be_v make_v the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi howbeit_o the_o late_a part_n of_o it_o be_v very_o true_a but_o the_o make_n of_o bedwig_n son_n of_o sem_fw-mi be_v either_o foist_v into_o the_o copy_n by_o some_o ignorant_a person_n or_o else_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o descend_v from_o sem_fw-mi original_o not_o immediate_o as_o christ_n be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o david_n the_o son_n of_o abraham_n matthew_n cap._n 1._o ver_fw-la 1._o for_o sem_fw-mi the_o son_n of_o noah_n die_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2158._o &_o anno_fw-la post_fw-la diluvium_fw-la 502._o which_o be_v 1790_o year_n before_o christ_n be_v bear_v and_o no_o learned_a man_n verse_v in_o antiquity_n can_v imagine_v the_o descent_n here_o reckon_v up_o to_o bedwig_n from_o king_n alfred_n to_o exceed_v 1000_o year_n so_o that_o reckon_n from_o alfred_n death_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 899._o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o these_o descent_n can_v reach_v much_o above_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n birth_n if_o they_o reach_v so_o high_a admit_v they_o to_o be_v exact_o true_a so_o far_o as_o they_o reach_v which_o will_v yet_o fall_v short_a 1700_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o sem._n beside_o we_o find_v no_o such_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi as_o bedwig_n mention_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o if_o we_o well_o observe_v the_o three_o chapter_n of_o s._n luke_n we_o shall_v find_v 66_o descent_n reckon_v up_o between_o sem_fw-mi and_z christ_n contain_v the_o revolution_n of_o 2000_o year_n and_o more_o if_o we_o account_v the_o age_n wherein_o sem_fw-mi live_v and_o s._n matthew_n reckon_v up_o only_o 52_o descent_n to_o that_o time_n by_o another_o line_n beside_o three_o king_n omit_v by_o he_o between_o joram_n and_o ozias_n for_o some_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n which_o will_v better_a appear_v by_o compare_v s._n matth._n 1._o ver_fw-la 8._o with_o 1_o chron._n cap._n 3._o ver_fw-la 11_o 12._o so_o as_o the_o whole_a descent_n therein_o make_v up_o only_o 55._o and_o although_o some_o man_n life_n be_v long_o and_o some_o short_a yet_o the_o generation_n carry_v some_o proportion_n one_o with_o another_o as_o we_o may_v easy_o observe_v in_o other_o where_o the_o descent_n be_v exact_o put_v down_o but_o now_o between_o sem_fw-mi and_z alfred_n be_v only_o 37_o descent_n here_o reckon_v up_o which_o can_v comprehend_v above_o 1000_o year_n and_o between_o sem_fw-mi and_z alfred_n be_v efflux_v 2690_o year_n account_v from_o both_o their_o death_n so_o that_o unless_o some_o descent_n be_v here_o skip_v over_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o of_o these_o shall_v reach_v the_o age_n of_o sem_fw-mi and_o then_o these_o can_v be_v exact_a and_o true_a descent_n through_o beside_o those_o more_o ancient_a descent_n between_o bedwig_n and_o gewis_n not_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o good_a authority_n may_v yield_v they_o uncertain_a to_o rely_v upon_o so_o much_o for_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o saxon_n beforementioned_a chap._n v._n contain_v a_o brief_a catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o saxon_a king_n in_o england_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o when_o they_o reign_v the_o king_n of_o kent_n a.c._n 455._o 1._o hengist_n with_o horsa_n his_o brother_n 32_o year_n a.c._n 488._o 2._o esk_n son_n of_o hengist_n 24_o year_n a.c._n 512._o 3._o otta_n 20_o year_n a.c._n 532._o 4._o imirik_n 29_o year_n a.c._n 561._o 5._o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n 56_o year_n a.c._n 617._o 6._o eadbald_a 24_o year_n a.c._n 640._o 7._o ercombert_n he_o first_o cause_v lend_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 640._o bede_n 24_o year_n a.c._n 665._o 8._o egbert_n 9_o year_n a.c._n 674._o 9_o lotharius_n 12_o year_n a.c._n 686._o 10._o edrik_n 7_o year_n a.c._n 693._o 11._o withtred_a 33_o year_n a.c._n 726._o 12._o egbert_n or_o edbert_n 23_o year_n a.c._n 749._o 13._o ethelbert_n ii_o 11_o year_n a.c._n 760._o 14._o alric_n slay_v by_o offa_n 34_o year_n a.c._n 794._o 15._o ethelbert_n iii_o 3_o year_n a.c._n 797._o 16._o cuthred_a 8_o year_n a.c._n 805._o 17._o baldred_n the_o last_o king_n of_o kent_n he_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n to_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 824._o 19_o year_n the_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n a.c._n 575._o 1._o uffa_o the_o first_o king_n a.c._n 582._o 2._o titullus_n a.c._n 593._o 3._o redwald_n a_o potent_a king_n a.c._n 624._o 4._o erpenwald_n a.c._n 636._o 5._o st._n sigebert_n a.c._n 638._o 6._o egric_fw-la a.c._n 642._o 7._o anna._n a.c._n 654._o 8._o ethelbert_n i._n a.c._n 656._o 9_o ethelwold_n a.c._n 664._o 10._o aldulf_n a.c._n 683._o 11._o elfwold_n a.c._n 690._o 12._o beorn_n a.c._n 714._o 13._o st._n ethelred_n a.c._n 749._o 14._o ethelbert_n ii_o who_o be_v slay_v by_o offa_n king_n of_o 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name_n be_v duswall_n griffith_n huvall_n jacob_n and_o judethil_n or_o inchil_n malmesbury_n pag._n 56._o huntingdon_n pag._n 356._o and_o hoveden_n pag._n 426._o he_o reign_v 16_o year_n 13._o edward_n ii_o surname_v the_o martyr_n son_n of_o edgar_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o stepmother_n to_o make_v way_n for_o her_o son_n ethelred_n to_o succeed_v he_o reign_v 3_o year_n 14._o ethelred_n ii_o young_a son_n of_o edgar_n be_v oppress_v and_o break_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o to_o buy_v his_o own_o peace_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v they_o a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o 10000_o l._n which_o at_o last_o be_v enhance_v to_o 48000_o l._n this_o tax_n be_v impose_v on_o his_o subject_n and_o call_v dane-geld_a but_o weary_a of_o this_o great_a taxation_n he_o plot_v wary_o with_o his_o subject_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o dane_n in_o their_o bed_n which_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o saint_n britius_n be_v the_o twelve_o of_o november_n 1012_o in_o the_o nighttime_n 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and_o one_o month._n 9_o edward_n i._o son_n of_o henry_n iii_o subdue_v wales_n and_o bring_v scotland_n into_o subjection_n he_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o july_n 1307._o aged_a 68_o year_n he_o reign_v 34_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n 10._o edward_n ii_o son_n of_o edward_n i._o be_v barbarous_o and_o traitorous_o depose_v through_o a_o strong_a faction_n raise_v against_o he_o by_o his_o queen_n and_o afterward_o murder_v in_o barkley-castle_n he_o be_v depose_v the_o 25_o of_o january_n 1326._o and_o murder_v september_n 21._o 1327._o he_o reign_v 19_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n 11._o edward_n iii_o son_n of_o edward_n ii_o a_o valorous_a prince_n overthrow_v the_o french_a in_o two_o great_a battle_n take_v calais_n and_o many_o other_o place_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n in_o his_o coat_n which_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o since_o imitate_v and_o retain_v he_o die_v at_o richmond_n the_o 21_o day_n of_o 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jane_n seymour_n a_o child_n he_o die_v at_o greenwich_n 6_o die_v julii_n 1553._o about_o 15_o year_n old_a in_o his_o time_n priest_n be_v allow_v to_o marry_v see_v stat._n 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 21._o he_o reign_v 6_o year_n 5_o month_n and_o 8_o day_n 22._o queen_n marry_o daughter_n of_o henry_n viii_o by_o katherine_n of_o spain_n his_o brother_n arthur_n widow_n lose_v calais_n to_o the_o french_a 1557._o a_o bloody_a queen_n she_o marry_v philip_n king_n of_o spain_n 25_o die_v julii_n 1554._o and_o she_o die_v at_o st._n james_n house_n in_o london_n the_o 17_o of_o november_n 1558._o she_o set_v up_o popery_n and_o reign_v 5_o year_n 4_o month_n and_o 11_o day_n 23._o queen_n elizabeth_z daughter_n of_o henry_n viii_o by_o the_o lady_n anne_n of_o bullein_n his_o second_o wife_n a_o most_o gracious_a heroic_a princess_n she_o perfect_v and_o refine_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n begin_v by_o her_o father_n furnish_v the_o royal_a navy_n with_o all_o warlike_a 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991._o die_v cadwalhon_n the_o only_a son_n of_o meredyth_n anno_fw-la 992._o the_o welshman_n choose_v edwal_n son_n of_o meric_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o north-wales_n for_o their_o prince_n at_o langwm_n in_o a_o battle_n between_o edwal_n and_o meredyth_n be_v slay_v theodor_n or_o tudor_n mawr_z the_o nephew_n of_o meredyth_n who_o lose_v two_o son_n rees_n and_o rytherch_n and_o elen_n a_o daughter_n anno_fw-la 998._o die_v meredyth_n ap_fw-mi owen_n prince_n of_o wales_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v angharad_n marry_v to_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n and_o after_o his_o death_n she_o marry_v conuyn_n herdref_n or_o as_o other_o think_v conuyn_n ap_fw-mi gweristan_n 12._o edwal_n ap_fw-mi meyric_n the_o son_n of_o meredith_n 992._o anno_fw-la chr._n 992._o be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o north-wales_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v it_o but_o soon_o after_o swain_n the_o son_n of_o harold_n destroy_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o enter_v into_o north-wales_n slay_v edwall_n the_o prince_n thereof_o which_o edwall_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n call_v jago_n 13._o aedan_n the_o son_n of_o blegor_v usurp_a north-wales_n and_o kill_v conan_n son_n of_o howel_n one_o that_o then_o aspire_v to_o the_o government_n anno_fw-la 1003._o in_o open_a field_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o his_o four_o son_n by_o lewelin_n in_o battle_n anno_fw-la 1015._o 14._o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n prince_n of_o wales_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o howel_n and_o meredith_n the_o son_n of_o edwin_n anno_fw-la 1021._o leave_v a_o son_n call_v griffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n 15._o jago_n or_o james_n ap_fw-mi edwal_n ap_fw-mi meyric_n ap_fw-mi edwal_n voel_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o north-wales_n as_o right_a heir_n rytherch_n son_n of_o jestyn_n usurp_a southwales_n jago_n be_v slay_v by_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n 1037._o 16._o griffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelin_fw-mi ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n and_o angharat_n this_o griffith_n be_v king_n of_o all_o wales_n and_o chase_v howel_n and_o edwin_n out_o of_o southwales_n this_o griffith_n marry_a edgith_n england_n edgith_n this_o edgith_n after_o the_o death_n of_o griffith_n marry_a harold_n king_n of_o england_n or_o aldith_n daughter_n of_o algar_n earl_n of_o mercia_n in_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n blethyn_n successor_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o nest_n a_o daughter_n odericus_n vitalis_n lib._n 3._o pag._n 492._o &_o lib._n 4._o pag._n 511._o also_o will._n gemeticensis_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 31._o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a prince_n and_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o herefordshire_n 1052._o sim._n dunelmensis_n algar_n be_v banish_v anno_fw-la 1055._o he_o go_v into_o ireland_n where_o have_v get_v 18_o pirate_n ship_n he_o come_v into_o wales_n to_o king_n griffith_n who_o join_v force_n rout_z the_o english_a about_o two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n nono_fw-la calendas_fw-la novembris_fw-la sim._n dunelmensis_n afterward_o be_v both_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n griffith_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o man_n nonas_fw-la augusti_fw-la 1064._o and_o his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o be_v send_v to_o edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n king_n of_o england_n see_v also_o ingulphus_n pag._n 899._o anno_fw-la 1070_o william_n fitz-osborne_n earl_n of_o hereford_n with_o walter_z lacie_n and_o other_o stout_a champion_n be_v place_v as_o a_o curb_n to_o the_o welsh_a by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n these_o first_o invade_v the_o people_n of_o brecknock_n and_o slay_v three_o welsh_a king_n or_o prince_n rees_n cadogan_n and_o meryde_v and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o welsh_a ordericus_n pag._n 521._o 522._o ⚜_o this_o king_n griffith_n have_v two_o brother_n blethyn_n and_o ruthyn_n to_o who_o edward_n the_o confessor_n anno_fw-la 1065_o give_v wales_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la debito_fw-la juratâ_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la ingulphus_n pag._n 899._o 17._o blethyn_n in_o latin_a blidenus_n 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and_o rees_n ap_fw-mi owen_n be_v prince_n of_o southwales_n which_o rees_n be_v slay_v and_o out_v by_o trahaern_n ap_fw-mi caradoc_n about_o 1076._o anno_fw-la 1077._o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n ap_fw-mi eneon_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi howel_n dha_n as_o right_a inheritor_n to_o southwales_n claim_v the_o same_o and_o be_v receive_v 1078._o anno_fw-la chr._n 1078._o 19_o griffith_z up_o conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n these_o join_v their_o force_n slay_v traherne_a and_o all_o his_o cousin_n in_o battle_n 1078._o anno_fw-la 1079._o william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o england_n enter_v wales_n with_o a_o army_n as_o far_o as_o st._n david_n and_o take_v homage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n anno_fw-la 1088._o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n king_n of_o wales_n enter_v the_o border_n of_o england_n about_o rothelent_fw-mi with_o a_o army_n and_o make_v great_a destruction_n where_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi a_o norman_a governor_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi castle_n under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o skirmish_n who_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o carry_v away_o with_o king_n griffith_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v hang_v upon_o the_o mast_n of_o his_o ship_n ordericus_n pag._n 670._o this_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malpas_n two_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n baron_n and_o other_o cruel_a potentate_n spill_v much_o of_o the_o welshman_n blood_n ordericus_n pag._n 522._o anno_fw-la 1090._o robert_n fitz-hamon_n with_o 12_o other_o knight_n invade_v glamorganshire_n with_o a_o army_n of_o norman_n and_o spoil_v the_o land_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n where_o rees_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n near_o brecknock_n with_o who_o fall_v and_o decay_v the_o kingdom_n of_o south-wales_n those_o also_o slay_v jestyn_n ap_fw-mi gurgant_n lord_n of_o glamorganshire_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o man_n whereby_o robert_n 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return_v welsh_a history_n pag._n 153._o matt._n paris_n pag._n 18._o anno_fw-la 1098._o hugh_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n call_v hugh_n gogh_n by_o the_o welsh_a that_o be_v red_a hugh_n because_o of_o his_o red_a head_n and_z hugh_z earl_n of_o chester_n call_v hugh_n dirgane_n by_o the_o welsh_a that_o be_v gross_a hugh_n because_o of_o his_o fat_a corpulent_a body_n enter_v wales_n with_o a_o army_n of_o cheshire_n and_o shropshire_n man_n but_z griffith_z ap_fw-mi conan_n the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o cadogan_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n then_o the_o earl_n enter_v the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n and_o by_o the_o way_n they_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o abberlhiennawe_n over_o against_o it_o they_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o welsh_a therein_o but_o griffith_n and_o cadogan_n flee_v into_o ireland_n hugh_z earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n by_o magnus_n son_n of_o olave_n king_n of_o norwey_n ordericus_n pag._n 768._o roger_n hoveden_n pag._n 467._o also_o the_o welsh_a history_n pag._n 155._o which_o put_v this_o in_o anno_fw-la 1096._o for_o 1098._o anno_fw-la
come_v horseman_n about_o the_o grove_n and_o as_o he_o will_v have_v escape_v one_o adam_n francton_n pursue_v he_o and_o run_v he_o through_o but_o know_v he_o not_o and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o see_v his_o face_n in_o the_o spoil_n he_o know_v he_o well_o and_o strike_v off_o his_o head_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1282._o yet_o stow_n say_v that_o while_o lhewelyn_n be_v speak_v disgraceful_a word_n against_o the_o english_a at_o buelht-castle_n where_o he_o be_v take_v roger_n le_fw-fr strange_n run_v upon_o he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1283._o king_n edward_n the_o first_o subdue_v all_o wales_n and_o annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o david_n the_o brother_n of_o lhewelyn_n be_v take_v with_o some_o of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o david_n be_v send_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o chester_n and_o after_o convict_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o shrewsbury_n and_o put_v to_o death_n say_v our_o stowe_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o description_n of_o wales_n cap._n 3._o have_v this_o pedigree_n of_o the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o wales_n which_o i_o think_v good_a here_o to_o insert_v roderik_n the_o great_a king_n of_o all_o wales_n who_o be_v slay_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 876._o prince_n of_o north-wales_n 1._o mervin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n 2._o anandhrec_n son_n of_o mervin_n 3._o meyric_n son_n of_o anandhrec_n 4._o edwal_n son_n of_o meyric_n 5._o jago_n son_n of_o edwal_n 6._o conan_n son_n of_o jago_n 7._o griffith_n son_n of_o conan_n 8._o owen_n son_n of_o griffith_z 9_o jorwerth_n son_n of_o owen_n 10._o lhewelyn_n son_n of_o jorwerth_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 1240._o prince_n of_o powy_n anaraud_n son_n of_o roderik_n have_v no_o issue_n undè_fw-la principes_fw-la powisiae_fw-la svam_fw-la habent_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la generationem_fw-la so_o giraldus_n but_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o welsh_a history_n which_o make_v anaraud_n to_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o father_n of_o edwal_n vowel_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n cadelh_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n son_n of_o roderik_n howel_n dha_n that_o be_v howel_n the_o good_a son_n of_o cadelh_n owen_n son_n of_o howel_n aeneas_n son_n of_o owen_n theodor_n son_n of_o aeneas_n or_o eneon_n rees_n son_n of_o theodor_n 1077._o griffith_n son_n of_o rees_n obiit_fw-la 1137._o rees_n son_n of_o griffith_n to_o conclude_v we_o see_v how_o uncertain_a the_o welsh_a history_n in_o the_o late_a time_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o vouch_v any_o author_n or_o record_n either_o to_o prove_v the_o death_n or_o marriage_n or_o child_n punctual_o nor_o when_o and_o therefore_o full_a of_o error_n till_o of_o late_a since_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o how_o shall_v we_o believe_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o long_a pedigree_n of_o brute_n in_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o dark_a age_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v wales_n of_o scotland_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o description_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n thereof_o i._o scotland_n be_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o great-brettaine_a separate_v from_o england_n by_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o solway_n and_o the_o cheviot-hill_n extend_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a breadth_n there_o be_v no_o place_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n above_o 60_o mile_n and_o the_o country_n end_v like_o the_o sharp_a point_n of_o a_o wedge_n and_o the_o length_n measure_v in_o a_o strait_a line_n from_o north_n to_o south_n to_o wit_n from_o solway-frith_n to_o the_o strait-by-head_n amount_v but_o to_o 310_o italian_a mile_n and_o from_o barwick_n to_o strait-by-head_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n short_a dr._n heylyn_n cosmography_n pag._n 330._o ii_o the_o whole_a north_n part_n of_o brettaine_n ancient_o inhabit_v by_o the_o pict_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o nation_n the_o dicalidonii_n and_o the_o vecturiones_n but_o when_o the_o scot_n come_v into_o those_o part_n and_o be_v seat_v there_o then_o do_v seven_o prince_n divide_v it_o into_o seven_o part_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o ancient_a book_n concern_v the_o division_n of_o scotland_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 682._o prima_fw-la pars_fw-la continebat_fw-la enegas_n &_o maern_n secunda_fw-la atheol_n &_o goverin_n tertia_fw-la stratheern_n cùm_fw-la menete_v quarta_fw-la fuit_fw-la forthever_n quinta_fw-la mar_n cùm_fw-la bughen_n sexta._fw-la muref_n &_o ros._n septima_fw-la cathenesia_n quam_fw-la mound_n mons_fw-la medius_fw-la dividit_fw-la qui_fw-la à _fw-la mari_n occidentali_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la orientale_n procurrit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n scotland_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o high-land-man_n and_o the_o low-land-man_n the_o low-land-man_n be_v more_o civilise_a and_o use_v both_o the_o tongue_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o english_a the_o highlander_n more_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a like_o the_o wild_a irish_a the_o borderer_n i_o exclude_v out_o of_o this_o division_n as_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o british_a people_n according_a to_o respect_n of_o place_n scotland_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n also_o south-scotland_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n tai_n and_o north-scotland_n beyond_o the_o river_n tai_n beside_o many_o circumjacent_a island_n south-scotland_n have_v these_o country_n tiefidale_n merch._n lauden_n liddesdale_n eskedale_n annandale_n niddesdale_n galloway_n carrick_n kyle_n cunningham_n arran_n cluydsdale_n lennox_n stirling_n fife_n stratherne_n mentieth_n arguyle_v cantire_fw-la lorn_n north-scotland_n have_v these_o country_n loquabria_n braid_v albin_n perth_n athol_n angus_n mern_n marr._n buquhan_n murray_n ross_n sutherland_n cathanes_n strathnavern_n and_o these_o be_v again_o divide_v for_o civil_a government_n into_o sheriffdom_n stewarty_n and_o baylery_n sheriffdom_n or_o county_n edinburgh_n lynthiquo_fw-la selkirk_n roxburgh_n peblis_n berwick_n lanark_n kenfrew_n dunfreis_n wighton_n aire_n bute_n argile_n &_o tarbet_n dunbarton_n perth_n clackmannan_n kinros_fw-la fife_n kincardin_fw-fr forfair_n aberdene_n bamf_n elgyn_n forres_n narne_v innerness_n chromartie_n orkney_n &_o shetland_n stewarty_n mentieth_n strathern_n kircudbricht_n annandale_n baylery_n 1._o kile_n 2._o carrik_n 3._o cunningham_n hadington_n a_o constableship_n iii_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n dwell_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n about_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 100_o according_o to_o cambden_n de_fw-fr scotiâ_fw-la be_v the_o gadeni_n tevidale_n twedale_n merch._n lothaine_n latin_a lodeneium_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v castrum_n alatum_fw-la now_o call_v edinburgh_n the_o damnii_n cluydsdale_n lennox_n sterling_n mentieth_n fife_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v randuara_n now_o call_v renfraw_n in_o cluydsdale_n the_o selgovae_n liddisdale_n eusedale_n eskdale_n annandsdale_n niddisdale_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v carbantorigum_n now_o caerlaverok_v in_o niddisdale_n lindum_n now_o linlithquo_n the_o novantes_fw-la galloway_n carricht_n kyle_n cunningham_n who_o principal_a place_n be_v leucopibia_n now_o white-herne_n and_o berigonium_n now_o bargeny_n without_o the_o roman_a province_n among_o the_o pict_n or_o barbarous_a briton_n be_v caledonii_n stratherne_n argile_n cantire_n albany_n lorn_n perth_n angus_n fife_n these_o region_n the_o pict_n hold_v anno_fw-la 605._o cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 707._o cantae_n ross_n sutherland_n cornabii_n strathnavern_n epibii_n cantirre_v vernicones_n forsà n_n vecturiones_n à _fw-fr marcellino_n mernis_fw-la marr._n taizali_n buquhan_n catini_n catness_n the_o principal_a castle_n be_v girnego_n vacomagi_n loqhaber_n murray_n iv_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v no_o certain_a diocese_n before_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 268._o have_v distribute_v diocese_n to_o bishop_n so_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n execute_v their_o office_n without_o distinction_n till_o about_o anno_fw-la 1070._o in_o the_o time_n of_o malcolme_n the_o three_o diocese_n be_v circumscribe_v with_o theit_n limit_n cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 683._o afterward_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n scotland_n have_v two_o archbishop_n one_o of_o st._n andrews_n who_o be_v primate_n of_o scotland_n the_o other_o of_o glasco_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n be_v substitute_v these_o eight_o bishopric_n dunkeld_n aberdene_n murray_n brichen_n dumblane_fw-mi ross_n cathness_n orkeney_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasco_n be_v only_o three_o 1._o candida_fw-la casa_n or_o galloway_n 2._o lismore_n or_o argile_n 3._o of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o isle_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v the_o first_o cathedral_n seat_n but_o by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o norwegian_n and_o the_o english_a the_o same_o be_v translate_v to_o ilcomkill_n in_o man_n amphibalus_fw-la be_v the_o first_o bishop_n after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o seat_n to_o ilcomkill_n i_o find_v only_o one_o onacus_fw-la mention_v about_o the_o year_n 1289._o with_o another_o call_v mauritius_n who_o edward_n i._n king_n of_o england_n send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n so_o far_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o
first_o 39_o king_n of_o scotland_n which_o some_o scotch_a historian_n do_v reckon_v up_o be_v but_o vain_a and_o fabulous_a as_o dr._n heylyn_n true_o account_v they_o in_o his_o cosmography_n pag._n 335._o king_n of_o scotland_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o pict_n when_o the_o scot_n have_v but_o one_o part_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o pict_n the_o other_o part._n ann._n dom._n 404_o 1._o fergus_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o durstus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n slay_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o brettan_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 420._o buchanan_n 2._o eugenius_n or_o euenus_n elder_a son_n of_o fergus_n 3._o dongard_n brother_n of_o eugenius_n 4._o constantine_n brother_n of_o dongard_n and_o young_a son_n of_o fergus_n 5._o congall_n son_n of_o dongard_n 6._o goran_z brother_n of_o congall_n 7._o eugenius_n ii_o son_n of_o congall_n 8._o congall_n ii_o brother_n to_o eugenius_n 9_o kinnatel_n in_o his_o time_n aidan_n son_n of_o gorran_n come_v into_o scotland_n who_o two_o year_n before_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n and_o be_v now_o by_o st._n columba_n bring_v to_o kinnatel_n who_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o aidan_n have_v only_o reign_v 14_o month_n 10._o aidan_n son_n of_o gorran_n have_v his_o kingly_a robe_n put_v on_o by_o columba_n deadly_a feud_n begin_v between_o he_o and_o brudeus_n 702._o brudeus_n brudeus_n be_v son_n of_o meilocon_n ordericus_n l_o 8._o p._n 702._o king_n of_o the_o pict_n aidan_n be_v rout_v by_o ethelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n anno_fw-la 603._o bede_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 34._o so_o that_o he_o never_o come_v again_o into_o scotland_n 11._o kenneth_n i._o be_v elect_a king_n he_o reign_v but_o 4_o month_n or_o ut_fw-la alii_fw-la 12_o month_n 12._o eugenius_n iii_o son_n of_o aidan_n 13._o ferchard_n i._o son_n of_o eugenius_n 14._o donaldus_n brother_n of_o ferchard_n 15._o ferchard_n ii_o son_n of_o ferchard_n he_o be_v wound_v by_o a_o wolf_n 16._o maldwine_n son_n of_o donwald_n he_o be_v strangle_v by_o his_o wife_n upon_o suspicion_n he_o have_v lie_v with_o a_o whore_n and_o she_o be_v burn_v for_o it_o 17._o eugenius_n iu._n son_n of_o dongard_n 18._o eugenius_n v._o son_n of_o ferchard_n 19_o amberkele_v son_n of_o findanus_n son_n of_o eugenius_n iu._n 20._o eugenius_n vi._n he_o marry_v spondana_n daughter_n of_o garnard_n and_o command_v the_o act_n of_o king_n to_o be_v register_v in_o abbey_n 21._o mordac_n son_n of_o amberkeleth_n 22._o etfin_n son_n of_o eugenius_n vi_o he_o force_v galloway_n to_o pay_v tribute_n 23._o eugenius_n vii_o son_n of_o mordac_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o noble_n 24._o fergus_n ii_o son_n of_o etfin_n be_v strangle_v by_o his_o wife_n when_o he_o be_v asleep_a 25._o solvathius_n son_n of_o eugenius_n vii_o a_o good_a prince_n 26._o achaius_n son_n of_o etfin_n first_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o france_n hungus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n obtain_v 10000_o scot_n of_o he_o 27._o congall_n iii_o cousin_n to_o achaius_n 28._o dongall_n ii_o son_n of_o solvathius_n 29._o alpin_n son_n of_o achaius_n slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o pict_n who_o challenge_v that_o kingdom_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n sister_n to_o hungus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o his_o heir_n also_o 30._o kenneth_n ii_o son_n of_o alpin_n utter_o subdue_v and_o destroy_v the_o pict_n and_o slay_v drusken_n their_o last_o king_n extend_v thereby_o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o over_o all_o the_o bound_n of_o modern_a scotland_n king_n of_o scotland_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o pict_n 1._o kenneth_n ii_o the_o first_o sole_a king_n of_o all_o scotland_n conquer_v the_o pict_n anno_fw-la 838._o he_o promote_v his_o kingdom_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o orcades_n to_o adrian_n wall_n buchanan_n 2._o donald_n ii_o brother_n of_o kenneth_n die_v at_o scone_n anno_fw-la 858._o 3._o constantine_n ii_o son_n of_o kenneth_n slay_v by_o the_o dane_n 4._o ethus_n brother_n of_o constantine_n surname_v alipe_n à _fw-la pedum_n celeritate_fw-la 5._o gregorius_n son_n of_o dongall_n a_o stout_a prince_n he_o overcome_v the_o dane_n brettans_fw-fr and_o english_a subdue_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n enter_v ireland_n with_o a_o army_n in_o the_o time_n of_o duncan_n or_o donat_n or_o more_o true_o dunach_n king_n of_o ireland_n a_o child_n and_o overcome_v brien_n and_o cornelius_n general_n of_o the_o irish_a force_n 6._o donald_n iii_o son_n of_o constantine_n ii_o 7._o constantine_n iii_o son_n of_o ethus_n 8._o malcolme_n i._o style_v milcolumbus_n in_o latin_a son_n of_o donald_n iii_o have_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n upon_o condition_n that_o every_o succeed_a king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_n 9_o indulf_n a_o intruder_n 10._o duffe_o son_n of_o malcolme_n be_v murder_v 11._o culen_n son_n of_o indulfe_n murder_v by_o one_o rohard_n a_o thane_n or_o nobleman_n 12._o kenneth_n iii_o brother_n of_o duffe_n 13._o constantine_n iu._n son_n of_o culen_n surname_v calvus_n or_o the_o bald_a a_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n 14._o grime_n son_n of_o duffe_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o malcolme_n prince_n of_o cumberland_n 15._o malcolme_n ii_o son_n of_o kinneth_n iii_o murder_v by_o his_o noble_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o glammis_fw-la in_o angus_n 16._o duncan_n son_n of_o grime_n succeed_v malcolme_n ii_o malcolme_n have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o two_o daughter_n beatrix_n marry_v to_o one_o crine_fw-la a_o nobleman_n thane_n of_o the_o west-island_n and_o ruler_n or_o precedent_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o thanes_z who_o that_o age_n call_v a-thane_n doaca_n the_o other_o daughter_n marry_v the_o thane_n of_o angus_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v macbeth_n so_o buchanan_n and_o duncan_n have_v by_o the_o daughter_n of_o siward_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o northumberland_z two_o son_n malcolme_n cammoir_n and_o donald_n surname_v ban_n that_o be_v white_a 17._o macbeth_z grandson_n to_o malcolme_n ii_o by_o doaca_n his_o daughter_n 18._o malcolme_n iii_o surname_v cammoir_n that_o be_v great-head_n son_n of_o duncan_n he_o enjoy_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n with_o the_o dominion_n of_o scotland_n and_o marry_v margaret_n the_o sister_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o keep_v out_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n six_o son_n edward_n edgar_n alexander_n david_n edmund_n and_o ethelred_n these_o two_o last_o be_v drive_v into_o england_n by_o donwald_n their_o uncle_n and_o die_v in_o banishment_n say_v buchanan_n malcolme_n have_v also_o two_o daughter_n maud_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n and_o mary_n another_o daughter_n of_o malcolme_n marry_v to_o eustace_n earl_n of_o boloine_n ordericus_n pag._n 702._o buchanan_n pag._n 215._o this_o malcolme_n with_o edward_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v slay_v by_o morell_n or_o morkell_n a_o officer_n under_o robert_n de_fw-fr moulbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o 13_o day_n of_o november_n 1093._o near_o the_o river_n alne_n in_o northumberland_n roger_n hoveden_n pag._n 463_o 464._o as_o he_o be_v come_v home_o peaceable_o towards_o scotland_n ordericus_n vitalis_fw-la lib._n 8._o pag._n 701_o 702._o 19_o donald_n iv_o surname_v ban_n brother_n to_o malcolme_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o scotland_n by_o duncan_n ii_o after_o that_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o month_n 20._o duncan_z ii_o base_a son_n of_o malcolme_n iii_o set_v up_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o murder_v by_o macpendirus_fw-la earl_n of_o merne_n buchanan_n 21._o edgar_z son_n of_o malcolme_n iii_o by_o the_o help_n of_o william_n rufus_n king_n of_o england_n recover_v scotland_n which_o force_n be_v procure_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o edgar_n atheling_n his_o uncle_n hoveden_n pag._n 466._o he_o build_v a_o abbey_n at_o coldingham_n consecrate_v to_o ebba_n the_o virgin_n 1102._o virgin_n anno_fw-la 1102._o afterward_o translate_v into_o the_o name_n of_o cuthbert_n but_o edgar_n die_v without_o issue_n anno_fw-la 1107._o 6_o idus_fw-la januarii_n buchanan_n pag._n 216._o matt._n paris_n pag._n 63._o hoveden_n pag._n 471._o sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1108._o 22._o alexander_n brother_n of_o edgar_n be_v surname_v acer_fw-la or_o the_o fierce_a he_o build_v the_o temple_n of_o st._n michael_n at_o scone_n and_o also_o a_o temple_n in_o honour_n of_o columbus_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o aemona_n he_o marry_v sibilla_n daughter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o leave_v no_o child_n by_o she_o so_o buchanan_n but_o the_o conqueror_n have_v no_o such_o daughter_n that_o i_o can_v find_v either_o in_o ordericus_n or_o stowe_n who_o name_n all_o his_o daughter_n she_o be_v base_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o ordericus_n pag._n 702._o ann._n dom._n 1124_o 23._o david_n brother_n of_o alexander_n marry_v maude_n
william_n earl_n warren_n and_o surrey_n 1139._o margaret_n marry_v to_o conan_n earl_n of_o little-brettain_a after_o to_o bohuis_n she_o die_v 1201._o hoveden_n p._n 822._o 1_o malcolme_n iu._n obiit_fw-la sine_fw-la prole_fw-la 1165._o 2_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n die_v 1214._o ermengard_n daughter_n of_o richard_n viscount_n beaumond_n 1186._o 2_o henry_n patrick_n de_fw-fr galightly_n one_o of_o the_o competitor_n 1_o alexander_n ii_o king_n of_o scotland_n obiit_fw-la 1249._o joan_n sister_n to_o h_n 3_o king_n of_o england_n 1221._o alexander_n iii_o king_n of_o scotland_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n a._n 1285._o margaret_n daughter_n of_o hen._n 3._o king_n of_o england_n 1251._o david_n son_n of_o alexander_n iii_o die_v before_o his_o father_n without_o issue_n alexander_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o he_o die_v before_o his_o father_n leave_v no_o issue_n margaret_z wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o norwey_n margaret_n a_o daughter_n die_v young_a without_o issue_n about_o 1291._o 58._o ericus_n king_n of_o norwey_n become_v a_o competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n on_o behalf_n of_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n now_o decease_v as_o administrator_n to_o she_o anno_fw-la 1292._o walsingham_n hist_n pag._n 58._o isabel_n wife_n of_o roger_n le_fw-fr bigot_n earl_n marshal_n no_o issue_n but_o she_o marry_v robert_n lord_n roos_n first_o hus._n william_n l._n roos_n another_o competitor_n margaret_z wife_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o kent_n 1221._o m._n paris_n margaret_z wife_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n no_o issue_n margerita_fw-la wife_n unto_o eustace_n de_fw-fr vescy_n william_n de_fw-fr vescy_n 1_o john_n sine_fw-la prole_fw-la 2_o william_n vescy_n another_o competitor_n 1291._o ada_z wife_n of_o patrick_n de_fw-mi dunbarre_v patrick_n patric_n e._n of_o dunbar_n another_o competitor_n 1291._o austrio_fw-la or_o aufrica_n wife_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr say_v of_o ulster_n a_o quo_fw-la roger_n de_fw-fr mandevil_n another_o competitor_n 3_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n 1184._o maud_n elder_a sister_n to_o randle_n blundevil_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o a_o coheir_n 1_o margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v second_o wife_n to_o alan_n de_fw-fr galloway_n constable_n of_o scotland_n dervergoile_n marry_v to_o john_n balliol_n of_o bernard_n castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o founder_n of_o baliol-college_n in_o oxford_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1269._o aut_fw-la paulo_fw-la ante_fw-la 1_o hugh_n balliol_n son_n and_o heir_n obiit_fw-la sine_fw-la prole_fw-la balio-fergus_a pag._n 2._o 2_o alan_n second_o son_n obiit_fw-la sine_fw-la prole_fw-la 3_o alexander_n three_o son_n obiit_fw-la sine_fw-la prole_fw-la 4_o john_n balliol_n another_o competitor_n who_o be_v adjudge_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o award_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1292._o thomas_n die_v without_o issue_n christian_n elder_a daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n 2_o isabel_n marry_v robert_n de_fw-fr bruse_n ro._n de_fw-fr bruse_n lord_n of_o anandale_n another_o competitor_n 1291._o 3_o maud_n die_v without_o issue_n 4_o ada_z matryed_z henry_n hastings_z 2431._o knighton_n pag._n 2431._o john_n hastings_z lord_n of_o berguenny_n another_o competitor_n 1291._o 1_o henry_n die_v young_a 2_o david_n die_v young_a 3_o john_n scot_n earl_n of_o chester_n marry_v helen_n daughter_n of_o lhewellyn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n winchester_n john_n die_v without_o issue_n anno_fw-la 1237._o helen_n his_o widow_n after_o marry_a robert_n quency_n three_o son_n of_o saher_n the_o quency_n earl_n of_o winchester_n ada_z wife_n of_o florence_n earl_n of_o holland_n she_o die_v 1208._o hist_o of_o the_o netherlands_o p._n 16._o florence_n william_n florence_n a_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n a_o do._n 1291._o pryn_n hist_o p._n 513._o 1_o claricia_n 2_o hodierna_fw-la 702._o ordericus_n pa._n 702._o 5_o &_o 6_o edmund_n and_o ethelred_n banish_v by_o their_o uncle_n donwald_n 1_o edith_n after_o call_v maude_n uxor_fw-la h._n 1._o regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la 2_o marry_o wife_n of_o eustace_n comitis_fw-la boloniae_fw-la quare_fw-la whether_o margaret_n wife_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n be_v not_o the_o widow_n of_o eustace_n vescy_n for_o eustace_n die_v 1216._o mat_n paris_n ⚜_o see_v the_o claim_n of_o the_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1291._o from_o the_o record_n itself_o set_v down_o in_o pryn_n history_n of_o king_n john_n hen._n 3._o and_o edw._n 1._o pag._n 513_o 514_o etc._n etc._n ⚜_o see_v the_o record_n in_o pryn_n history_n of_o k._n john_n h._n 3._o &_o edw._n 1._o pa._n 515_o 516._o 28._o john_n balliol_n son_n of_o john_n balliol_n of_o bernards-castell_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n after_o the_o interregnum_fw-la of_o six_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n be_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o adjudge_v right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v thereupon_o crown_v king_n at_o scone_n on_o st._n andrew_n day_n be_v the_o last_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1292._o and_o present_o after_o he_o come_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n there_o and_o acknowledge_v king_n edward_n to_o be_v his_o liege_n lord_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v hold_v hereditary_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n walsingham_n hypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la pag._n 480._o for_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n be_v appoint_v judge_n of_o the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o competitor_n of_o who_o only_o the_o question_n be_v move_v between_o john_n balliol_n and_o robert_n bruse_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o competitor_n be_v exclude_v as_o inferior_a title_n give_v sentence_n for_o john_n balliol_n by_o the_o common_a assent_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n brother_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o bruise_v from_o the_o young_a daughter_n where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o must_v note_v walsingham_n book_n misprint_v which_o call_v david_n here_o mention_v king_n of_o scotland_n for_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1295._o this_o john_n balliol_n desire_v to_o marry_o edward_n balliol_n his_o son_n unto_o joan_n daughter_n of_o charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n promise_v his_o aid_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1296._o the_o scot_n besiege_v carlisle_n king_n edward_n subdue_v the_o scot_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o takes_z john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n prisoner_n and_o leave_v john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n protector_n of_o scotland_n and_o hugh_n cressingham_n treasurer_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr ormesby_n justice_n and_o so_o return_v to_o london_n walsingham_n 29._o robert_n bruse_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n at_o scone_n in_o april_n 1306._o he_o be_v son_n of_o robert_n bruse_n lord_n of_o annansdale_n competitor_n with_o john_n balliol_n in_o right_a of_o isabella_n his_o mother_n the_o second_o daughter_n though_o a_o degree_n near_o than_o balliol_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o son_n of_o the_o second_o daughter_n whereas_o balliol_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o elder_a sister_n but_o of_o a_o daughter_n of_o that_o sister_n which_o robert_n bruise_v the_o father_n release_v his_o title_n to_o this_o robert_n bruise_v his_o son_n then_z earl_n of_o carrick_n but_o now_o king_n of_o scotland_n date_v at_o barwick_n die_v veneris_n in_o crastino_n sancti_fw-la leonardi_n the_o seven_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la gratiae_n 1292._o vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag._n 255._o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o balliol_n he_o seek_v to_o get_v it_o by_o force_n and_o be_v crown_v 1306._o confirm_v therein_o by_o the_o great_a defeat_n give_v to_o edward_n the_o second_v force_n at_o banocksburn_n not_o far_o from_o sterling_n ⚜_o one_o hamilton_n fly_v from_o the_o english_a court_n to_o this_o king_n robert_n who_o give_v he_o land_n juxta_fw-la glottam_n fluvium_fw-la his_o postetity_n afterward_o come_v to_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o house_n and_o land_n which_o the_o king_n give_v he_o be_v call_v hamilton_n this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o hamilton_n in_o scotland_n buchanan_n lib._n 8._o pag._n 271_o 272._o anno_fw-la 1318._o edward_n bruse_n brother_n to_o this_o king_n robert_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v at_o dundalk_n he_o have_v infest_a ireland_n three_o year_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n thereof_o walsingham_n pag._n 111._o this_o king_n robert_n marry_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_n of_o donald_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v marjory_n mother_n of_o robert_n stewart_n afterward_o king_n of_o scotland_n cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 713._o robert_n bruse_n die_v the_o nine_o of_o july_n 1329._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 24._o buchanan_n
28._o aetatis_fw-la 35._o buchanan_n lib._n 12._o the_o last_o word_n pag._n 440._o 37._o james_n iu._n son_n of_o james_n the_o three_o marry_a margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1501._o buchanan_n pag._n 454._o but_o stow_n say_v she_o be_v betroth_v 1502._o and_o marry_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o eight_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1503._o and_o have_v issue_n james_n arthur_n alexander_n and_o a_o daughter_n which_o last_o three_z die_v all_o young_a speed_n hist_n pag._n 763._o james_n the_o four_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o floden-field_n fight_v between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o scotch_a on_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n 1513._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 25._o aetatis_fw-la 40._o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n be_v then_o general_n of_o the_o english_a force_n queen_n margaret_z afterward_o marry_v archibald_n douglas_n earl_n of_o angus_n anno_fw-la 1514._o unto_o who_o she_o bear_v margaret_n a_o daughter_n afterward_o marry_v to_o matthew_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lennox_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n about_o anno_fw-la 1490._o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n a_o manchild_n from_o the_o navel_n downward_o and_o two_o man_n upward_o he_o live_v 28_o year_n and_o learned_a music_n and_o language_n he_o have_v two_o distinct_a will_n one_o part_n oftentimes_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o other_o buchanan_n hist_o scot._n lib._n 13._o pag._n 444._o 38._o james_n v._o son_n of_o james_n the_o four_o marry_v mary_n daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o duchess_n of_o longevil_n than_o widow_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o longevil_n marry_v at_o st._n andrews_n in_o july_n 1538._o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n who_o die_v infant_n and_o mary_n a_o daughter_n sole_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v a_o former_a wife_n name_v magdalene_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n for_o she_o be_v marry_v on_o new-years-day_n 1536._o and_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o july_n 1537._o james_n the_o five_o die_v the_o thirteen_o of_o december_n 1542._o age_v 33_o year_n and_o in_o the_o thirty_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v a_o base_a son_n call_v james_n common_o style_v prior_n of_o st._n andrews_n who_o be_v first_o make_v earl_n of_o marre_n and_o after_o of_o murray_n cambden_n annal_n of_o eliz._n in_o latin_a pag._n 112._o 39_o marry_o queen_n of_o scot_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o james_n the_o five_o be_v but_o eight_o day_n old_a when_o her_o father_n die_v james_n hamilton_n earl_n of_o arran_n be_v make_v protector_n she_o be_v desire_v in_o marriage_n for_o edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n but_o the_o faction_n of_o lennox_n support_v by_o the_o french_a king_n prevail_v so_o that_o the_o queen_n mother_n send_v she_o at_o six_o year_n of_o age_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n for_o breed_n in_o the_o end_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o francis_n the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n who_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v at_o paris_n with_o great_a pomp_n the_o 28._o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1558._o godwin_n annal_n but_o the_o dolphin_n die_v anno_fw-la 1560._o not_o full_o 18_o year_n old_a leave_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o cambden_n annal_n afterward_o queen_n marry_o marry_a henry_n stewart_n lord_n darley_n son_n of_o matthew_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lennox_n in_o anno_fw-la 1565._o and_o by_o he_o have_v issue_v her_o only_a son_n bear_v in_o june_n 1566._o call_v james_n but_o this_o henry_n lord_n darley_n about_o a_o month_n or_o two_o after_o the_o christen_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o scotland_n be_v strangle_v in_o his_o bed_n in_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o night_n and_o throw_v out_o into_o a_o orchard_n the_o house_n be_v blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n anno_fw-la 1566._o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age._n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o this_o detestable_a fact_n be_v cause_v by_o morton_n and_o murray_n so_o cambden_n in_o his_o annal_n afterward_o the_o queen_n marry_v the_o earl_n bothwel_o now_o make_v duke_n of_o orkney_n anno_fw-la 1567._o whereunto_o the_o lord_n implore_v the_o queen_n the_o scot_n rebel_n bothwel_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v worsted_n bothwel_n fly_v and_o the_o queen_n be_v take_v prisoner_n queen_n mary_n be_v force_v to_o resign_v her_o crown_n to_o her_o young_a son_n scarce_o 13_o month_n old_a anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n be_v make_v regent_n the_o twenty_o of_o august_n the_o queen_n escape_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o fly_v into_o england_n and_o after_o 18_o year_n imprisonment_n in_o england_n she_o be_v accuse_v of_o high-treason_n against_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o conspire_v her_o death_n and_o invite_v foreign_a force_n to_o invade_v england_n of_o which_o she_o be_v arraign_v convict_a and_o sentence_v to_o die_v and_o afterward_o behead_v at_o fotheringay_n castle_n in_o northamptonshire_n on_o wednesday_n the_o eight_o of_o february_n anno_fw-la 1586._o age_v 46_o year_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o 45._o year_n of_o her_o age._n sanderson_n in_o the_o life_n of_o queen_n mary_n bothwel_o wander_a up_o and_o down_o at_o last_o come_v to_o naples_n where_o he_o live_v and_o die_v very_o poor_a about_o the_o year_n 1624._o 40._o james_n vi_o son_n of_o henry_n stewart_n lord_n darley_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o scotland_n quarto_fw-la calendas_fw-la augusti_fw-la 1567._o buchanan_n pag._n 669._o and_o cambden_n annal_n he_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1589._o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n prince_n henry_n bear_v at_o sterling_n in_o scotland_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o february_n 1593._o who_o die_v at_o st._n jame_n house_n in_o london_n the_o six_o of_o november_n 1612._o charles_n the_o second_o son_n bear_v at_o dunferne_n in_o scotland_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1600._o he_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n after_o his_o father_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n bear_v the_o sixteenth_o of_o august_n 1596._o she_o marry_v frederick_n prince_z elector_n palatine_n of_o germany_n in_o february_n 1612._o afterward_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 1619._o and_o also_o two_o other_o daughter_n by_o queen_n anne_n bear_v in_o england_n the_o lady_n mary_n and_o the_o lady_n sophia_n but_o these_o both_o die_v young_a this_o james_n the_o six_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v proclaim_v the_o next_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o london_n march_v 24._o being_n thursday_n which_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 1602._o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o lineal_o descend_v from_o margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n so_o that_o in_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n over_o scotland_n and_o the_o thirty_o seven_o of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v now_o proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n thus_o be_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n unite_v in_o this_o king_n james_n who_o continual_a jar_n have_v spill_v former_o a_o infinite_a deal_n of_o blood_n both_o of_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a ⚜_o he_o be_v the_o first_o monarch_n of_o all_o great_a britain_n and_o first_o use_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n in_o all_o instrument_n of_o state_n and_o write_n which_o his_o successor_n have_v ever_o since_o retain_v sometime_o in_o record_n mention_v they_o in_o particular_a thus_o king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n two_o great_a deliverance_n have_v this_o king_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n one_o from_o the_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n of_o earl_n gowry_n before_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n the_o principal_a actor_n be_v john_n ruthen_n earl_n of_o gowry_n in_o scotland_n and_o alexander_n ruthen_n his_o brother_n andrew_n henderson_n and_o john_n cranston_n plot_v in_o revenge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o william_n ruthen_n earl_n gowry_n father_n of_o the_o say_v john_n which_o william_n for_o his_o rebellion_n at_o dundee_n suffer_v deserve_o at_o sterling_a anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v thus_o john_n earl_n gowry_n send_v alexander_n his_o brother_n from_o his_o house_n at_o st._n johnstons_n in_o scotland_n august_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1600._o to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o falkland_n to_o entice_v the_o king_n thither_o as_o private_o as_o may_v be_v he_o tell_v the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o man_n take_v with_o much_o gold_n coin_n and_o suspicious_a letter_n now_o at_o his_o brother_n house_n at_o st._n johnstons_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o come_v thither_o to_o examine_v the_o man_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o privacy_n the_o king_n promise_v
give_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o utica_n in_o normandy_n where_o his_o brother_n ernald_n and_o roger_n be_v monk_n and_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n aliique_fw-la parent_n ejus_fw-la be_v bury_v the_o church_n of_o tellioles_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o mill_n land_n and_o beer_n in_o his_o cellar_n and_o he_o give_v in_o england_n two_o carucate_n of_o land_n and_o twenty_o villain_n and_o the_o church_n of_o cumbivel_n all_o the_o town_n tithe_n and_o church_n of_o kirkby_n in_o wirrall_n within_o the_o county_n of_o cheshire_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o chester_n city_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o land_n give_v unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o utica_n by_o many_o nobleman_n in_o england_n make_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n an._n 1081._o we_o read_v among_o other_o thing_n thus_o robertus_fw-la verò_fw-la de_fw-la rodelento_n praefato_fw-la hugone_n cestrensi_fw-la comite_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la concedente_fw-la dedit_fw-la sancto_fw-it ebrulfo_n cherchebiam_fw-la cùm_fw-la duabus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la unam_fw-la scilicèt_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o ipsâ_fw-la villâ_fw-la est_fw-la &_o aliam_fw-la propè_fw-la illum_fw-la manerium_fw-la in_o insulâ_fw-la maris_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la in_fw-la cestrensi_fw-la urbe_fw-la &_o in_o merestonâ_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la in_o northamptonshire_n ecclesiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la laurentii_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la &_o in_o eâdem_fw-la provinciâ_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la bivellâ_fw-la cùm_fw-la duabus_fw-la terrae_fw-la carucatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o charter_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o ordericus_n pag._n 602._o so_o that_o kirkby_n with_o the_o two_o church_n i_o conceive_v be_v kirkby_n in_o wirrall_n within_o cheshire_n one_o church_n then_o stand_v in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o the_o other_o near_o thereunto_o in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o island_n now_o call_v ilbree_n robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi come_v very_o young_a into_o england_n with_o his_o father_n and_o serve_v king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n both_o in_o his_o house_n and_o in_o his_o war_n till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n knight_v he_o afterward_o have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o arm_n here_o he_o get_v leave_v of_o king_n edward_n to_o go_v see_v his_o friend_n in_o his_o own_o country_n of_o normandy_n and_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o senlace_v he_o come_v again_o into_o england_n with_o his_o cousin_n hugh_n son_n of_o richard_z de_fw-fr auranche_n surname_v goz_n and_o be_v a_o very_a principal_a man_n in_o all_o military_a employment_n and_o after_o many_o conflict_n the_o say_a hugh_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o chester_n and_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi be_v the_o chief_a commander_n of_o all_o the_o force_n under_o earl_n hugh_n and_o make_v governor_n of_o all_o cheshire_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n cause_v rothelent_fw-mi castle_n and_o town_n to_o be_v build_v and_o give_v it_o to_o this_o robert_n that_o he_o may_v make_v it_o a_o defence_n to_o england_n by_o curb_v the_o excursion_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o this_o stout_a champion_n seat_v on_o their_o border_n have_v many_o skirmish_n with_o the_o welsh_a and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o enlarge_v his_o territory_n and_o on_o the_o mount_n dagaunoth_n close_o by_o the_o sea_n he_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o for_o fifteen_o year_n sore_o afflict_v the_o briton_n or_o welshman_n but_o at_o last_o griffith_n king_n of_o wales_n on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1088._o obiit_fw-la 1088_o land_a with_o three_o ship_n under_o the_o hill_n call_v hormaheva_n and_o when_o he_o have_v pillage_v the_o country_n return_v back_o to_o his_o ship_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o robert_n have_v notice_n he_o call_v his_o soldier_n together_o and_o with_o a_o few_o soldier_n come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n he_o see_v they_o ship_n the_o man_n and_o cattle_n which_o the_o welsh_a have_v take_v and_o be_v incense_v thereat_o himself_o run_v violent_o down_o the_o steep_a hill_n attend_v only_o with_o one_o soldier_n call_v osberne_n de_fw-fr orgiers_n towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o they_o perceive_v he_o so_o slender_o guard_v return_v back_o upon_o he_o and_o with_o their_o dart_n or_o arrow_n mortal_o wound_v he_o yet_o whilst_o he_o stand_v and_o have_v his_o buckler_n none_o dare_v approach_v so_o near_o as_o to_o encounter_v he_o with_o a_o sword_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o fall_v the_o enemy_n rush_v upon_o he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n which_o they_o hang_v upon_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o triumph_n afteward_n with_o great_a lamentation_n both_o of_o the_o english_a and_o norman_n his_o soldier_n bring_v his_o body_n to_o chester_n and_o it_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n werburge_n in_o that_o city_n which_o monastery_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n have_v build_v and_o have_v make_v richard_n a_o monk_n of_o beck_n in_o normandy_n the_o first_o abbot_n thereof_o thus_o ordericus_n pag._n 670_o 671._o so_o much_o of_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n iv_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n be_v more_o proper_o and_o peculiar_o apply_v than_o before_o for_o although_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n leofric_n algar_n and_o edwine_n who_o be_v earl_n when_o the_o conqueror_n invade_v england_n have_v all_o of_o they_o successive_o that_o appellation_n or_o title_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o only_a earl_n of_o chester_n but_o be_v sometime_o denominate_v from_o other_o place_n also_o as_o leofric_n and_o algar_n both_o many_o time_n style_v earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o earl_n of_o either_o of_o those_o two_o county_n as_o of_o all_o mercia_n whereof_o those_o be_v but_o small_a branch_n or_o member_n but_o now_o more_o particular_o the_o conqueror_n give_v to_o hugh_n surname_v lupus_n the_o whole_a county_n and_o earldom_n of_o chester_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o tâm_fw-la liberè_fw-la ad_fw-la gladium_fw-la sicùt_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la tenebat_fw-la angliam_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la as_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n do_v run_v say_v cambden_n which_o word_n some_o expound_v to_o be_v the_o tenure_n of_o be_v sword-bearer_n of_o england_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whence_o we_o read_v in_o matthew_n paris_n that_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o marry_v queen_n elinour_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1236._o the_o marriage_n be_v pompous_o solemnize_v and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n use_v those_o office_n and_o place_n which_o have_v of_o ancient_a right_o belong_v to_o their_o ancestor_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n then_o carry_v the_o sword_n of_o st._n edward_n which_o be_v call_v curtain_n before_o the_o king_n in_o token_n that_o he_o be_v a_o earl_n palatine_n and_o have_v power_n by_o right_a to_o restrain_v the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v do_v amiss_o his_o constable_n of_o cheshire_n attend_v on_o he_o and_o beat_v back_o the_o people_n with_o a_o rod_n or_o staff_n when_o they_o press_v disorderly_a upon_o he_o this_o paris_n vouch_v a_o author_n who_o live_v in_o that_o very_a age_n pag._n 421._o but_o although_o this_o office_n may_v have_v of_o ancient_a right_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n lupus_n yet_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v something_o more_o magnificent_a couch_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o first_o charter_n or_o donation_n namely_o a_o dignity_n inherent_a in_o the_o sword_n as_o purchase_v by_o it_o and_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o it_o also_o for_o as_o in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n there_o be_v a_o inherent_a right_n of_o regality_n annex_v so_o here_o be_v give_v a_o inherent_a right_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o sword_n this_o be_v to_o hold_v as_o free_o by_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o king_n hold_v by_o the_o crown_n only_o inferior_a to_o his_o king_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o whatsoever_o we_o say_v concern_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o same_o be_v also_o say_v but_o in_o a_o more_o limit_a course_n concern_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o chester_n or_o to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o sword_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a out_o of_o the_o record_n and_o endictment_n of_o those_o time_n v._o i_o come_v now_o to_o hugh_n surname_v lupus_n howbeit_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o chester_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n for_o i_o have_v before_o show_v that_o gherbod_v a_o nobleman_n of_o flanders_n have_v
sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1236._o comite_fw-la cestriae_fw-la gladium_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la qui_fw-la curtain_n dicitur_fw-la antè_fw-la regem_fw-la baiulante_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la quòd_fw-la comes_fw-la est_fw-la palatii_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la si_fw-la oberret_fw-la habeat_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potestatem_fw-la cohibendi_fw-la svo_fw-la sibi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la cestrensi_fw-la constabulario_fw-la ministrante_fw-la &_o virgâ_fw-la populum_fw-la cùm_fw-la se_fw-la inordinatè_fw-la ingereret_fw-la subtrahente_fw-la this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n say_v selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n pag._n 641._o speak_v of_o the_o title_n of_o earl-palatine_a in_o england_n that_o in_o express_a word_n he_o find_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n call_v earl-palatine_a nor_o have_v he_o observe_v the_o word_n palatine_n to_o be_v apply_v so_o with_o we_o before_o henry_n the_o second_v time_n or_o thereabouts_o for_o although_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n be_v frequent_o call_v a_o county_n palatine_n as_o well_o in_o our_o law_n as_o in_o common_a language_n as_o comitatus_fw-la palatinus_n or_o palantinus_n or_o counter-paleys_a corrupt_o for_o county-paleis_a as_o sometime_o it_o be_v in_o our_o law-book_n and_o although_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_o a_o county-palatine_a and_o have_v so_o continue_v ever_o since_o the_o first_o gift_n to_o hugh_n lupus_n unless_o we_o except_v the_o short_a time_n while_o it_o be_v a_o principality_n statute_n 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 9_o which_o be_v repeal_v 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o yet_o neither_o in_o their_o summons_n to_o parliament_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o write_v direct_v to_o they_o be_v they_o style_v earl-palatines_a neither_o do_v i_o see_v testimony_n to_o persuade_v i_o that_o when_o the_o first_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o hugh_n lupus_n it_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o earl-palatine_a but_o this_o earldom_n be_v give_v he_o with_o such_o liberty_n and_o kind_a of_o regal_a jurisdiction_n as_o count_n palatine_n of_o territory_n in_o foreign_a part_n have_v it_o have_v therefore_o since_o be_v call_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o the_o earl_n thereof_o palatine_n now_o to_o be_v earl_n palatine_n be_v to_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o county_n or_o earldom_n ad_fw-la regalem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la under_o the_o king_n as_o bracton_n well_o express_v the_o same_o and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n have_v have_v a_o chamberlain_n who_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o chancellor_n and_o also_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o cause_n which_o of_o their_o nature_n shall_v otherwise_o belong_v respective_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n be_v triable_a a_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n proportionable_a to_o those_o of_o the_o crown_n at_o westminster_n see_v more_o of_o this_o county_n palatine_n in_o my_o lord_n cook_n be_v jurisdiction_n of_o court_n iv_o the_o wife_n of_o john_n scot._n he_o marry_v helen_n daughter_n of_o lhewellin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n about_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1222._o 6_o hen._n 3._o this_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v on_o as_o a_o final_a peace_n between_o lhewellin_n and_o randle_n surname_v blundevill_n earl_n of_o chester_n knighton_n pag._n 2430._o take_v here_o the_o agreement_n about_o this_o marriage_n the_o original_a deed_n whereof_o remain_v in_o possession_n of_o somerford_n oldfield_n esquire_n at_o somerford_n in_o cheshire_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1653._o haec_fw-la est_fw-la conventio_fw-la facta_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la ranulfum_fw-la comitem_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o lincolniae_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la lhewellinum_n principem_fw-la northwalliae_fw-la quòd_fw-la johannes_n do_v scotiâ_fw-la nepos_n praedicti_fw-la comitis_fw-la de_fw-la sorore_fw-la suâ_fw-la primogenitâ_fw-la ducet_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la helenam_fw-la filiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la lhewelini_n ità _fw-la quòd_fw-la dictus_fw-la lhewelinus_fw-la dabit_fw-la dicto_fw-la johanni_n in_fw-la libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la totum_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la budeford_n in_o warewicâ_fw-la &_o manerium_fw-la de_fw-la suttehele_n in_o comitatu_fw-la wigorniae_fw-la cùm_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la sicùt_fw-la dominus_fw-la johannes_n rex_fw-la ea_fw-la illi_fw-la dedit_fw-la in_o libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la et_fw-la totum_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la welneton_n in_o comitatu_fw-la salopesburiae_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la infrà _fw-la villam_fw-la &_o extrà _fw-la habendum_fw-la dicto_fw-la johanni_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ex_fw-la dictâ_fw-la helenâ_fw-la provenientibus_fw-la sicùt_fw-la idem_fw-la lhewelinus_fw-la ea_fw-la aliquo_fw-la tempore_fw-la meliùs_fw-la &_o integriùs_fw-la tenuit_fw-la et_fw-la praetereà _fw-la dabit_fw-la eidem_fw-la johanni_n mille_fw-la marcas_fw-la argenti_n etc._n etc._n testibus_fw-la domino_fw-la reverendo_fw-la episcopo_fw-la de_fw-la sancto_fw-it asaph_n domino_fw-la h._n abbate_n cestriae_fw-la domino_fw-la hugone_n de_fw-la lasci_fw-la comite_fw-la ultoniae_fw-la philippo_n de_fw-fr orreby_n tùnc_fw-la justiciario_n cestriae_fw-la h._n de_fw-fr aldideley_n gualtero_fw-la de_fw-fr daivill_a ricardo_n fitton_n edrevet_n liagham_n edmundo_n filio_fw-la righerit_n goronon_n filio_fw-la edrevet_n helin_n idhit_n magistro_fw-la estruit_fw-la magistro_fw-la adâ_fw-la davide_n clerico_n lhewelini_n magistro_fw-la h._n &_o clericis_fw-la domini_fw-la comitis_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la v._o the_o death_n of_o john_n scot._n this_o john_n scot_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o huntingdon_n die_v without_o issue_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o dernhale_n in_o cheshire_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1237._o 21_o hen._n 3._o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o be_v poison_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o helen_n his_o wife_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o chester_n have_v be_v earl_n of_o chester_n almost_o five_o year_n for_o matthew_n paris_n say_v anno_fw-la 1237._o 21_o hen._n 3._o johannes_n comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la uxore_fw-la suâ_fw-la filiâ_fw-la leolini_n machinante_fw-la potionatus_fw-la diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la circà _fw-la pentecosten_n with_o who_o agree_v polychronicon_n walsingham_n and_o knighton_n pag._n 2431._o helen_n the_o widow_n of_o this_o john_n surname_v the_o scot_n do_v afterward_o marry_o robert_n de_fw-fr quincy_n three_o son_n of_o saher_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n see_v vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag._n 260._o which_o robert_n the_o quincy_n die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1257._o 41_o hen._n 3._o at_o the_o just_n or_o torneament_n at_o blie_n matth._n paris_n put_v out_o by_o wat_n 1640._o pag._n 942._o and_o i_o find_v that_o saher_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n have_v two_o son_n call_v robert_n robert_z de_fw-fr quincy_n elder_a son_n marry_v hawise_o four_o sister_n and_o coheir_n to_o randle_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o lincoln_n surname_v blundevill_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n call_v margaret_n marry_v to_o john_n lacie_n constable_n of_o cheshire_n and_o baron_n of_o halton_n and_o after_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n in_o his_o wife_n right_a as_o be_v before_o more_o full_o prove_v in_o the_o issue_n of_o hugh_n cyveliok_v earl_n of_o chester_n this_o robert_n die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o saher_n his_o father_n which_o saher_n die_v 1220._o as_o matthew_n paris_n record_v roger_n de_fw-fr quincy_n second_o son_n of_o saher_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o winchester_n and_o this_o robert_n three_o son_n of_o saher_n who_o marry_v the_o widow_n of_o john_n scot._n vi_o but_o this_o john_n the_o scot_n have_v no_o issue_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o take_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o demaine_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o sister_n of_o john_n the_o scot_n other_o land_n unwilling_a that_o so_o great_a a_o inheritance_n as_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n be_v shall_v be_v divide_v as_o the_o king_n himself_o say_v among_o distaff_n cambden_n britannia_fw-la printed_n 1607._o pag._n 464._o now_o the_o sister_n be_v these_o margaret_z the_o elder_a be_v the_o second_o wife_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr galloway_n constable_n of_o scotland_n of_o who_o he_o beget_v derbergoille_n marry_v to_o john_n balliol_n of_o bernards-castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n founder_n of_o balliol_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o die_v 1269._o and_o be_v father_n to_o john_n balliol_n sometime_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n isabel_n second_o sister_n to_o john_n the_o scot_n marry_a robert_n de_fw-fr bruis_n maud_n the_o three_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o alda_n or_o ada_n the_o four_o sister_n marry_a henry_n hastings_n knighton_n pag._n 2431._o but_o the_o first_o wife_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr galloway_n aforesaid_a be_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n of_o ireland_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n helen_n marry_v roger_n de_fw-fr quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n in_o who_o right_a he_o be_v afterward_o constable_n of_o scotland_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a only_o three_o daughter_n christian_n second_o daughter_n of_o alan_n de_fw-fr galloway_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n marry_a william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o mary_n three_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n
cambden_n britannia_fw-la printed_n 1607_o pag._n 693._o matthew_n paris_n put_v out_o by_o wat_n 1764._o pag._n 430._o where_o also_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1236._o alan_n have_v a_o brother_n name_v thomas_n and_o also_o a_o bastard_n son_n call_v thomas_n who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o great_a ally_n seek_v by_o force_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n which_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v distribute_v to_o the_o three_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o alan_n but_o these_o rebel_n be_v beat_v and_o disperse_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1236._o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o line_n of_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o chester_n now_o fail_v this_o earldom_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1237._o 21_o hen._n 3._o it_o remain_v that_o i_o now_o show_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n since_o this_o time_n which_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n i_o shall_v brief_o reckon_v up_o and_o observe_v that_o the_o county_n of_o flint_n appertain_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o that_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n be_v still_o preserve_v in_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o county_n palatine_n if_o there_o be_v no_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n into_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n if_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n then_o usual_o be_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n also_o confer_v with_o it_o but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o prince_n so_o create_v these_o title_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o crown_n till_o a_o new_a creation_n these_o note_n follow_v i_o have_v from_o mr._n dugdale_n helen_n the_o widow_n of_o john_n the_o scot_n hold_v these_o land_n follow_v till_o a_o dower_n be_v assign_v out_o viz._n fotheringhay_n and_o jarwell_n in_o northamptonshire_n keweston_n in_o bedfordshire_n tottenham_n in_o middlesex_n bramton_n conington_n and_o limpay_v in_o huntingtonshire_n bado_n in_o essex_n and_o exton_n in_o rutlandshire_n claus_n 22_o hen._n 3._o memb_v 20._o the_o sister_n of_o john_n scot_n have_v these_o land_n follow_v devergoil_n daughter_n of_o margaret_n elder_a sister_n of_o john_n have_v the_o manor_n of_o luddington_n and_o torksey_n in_o lincolnshire_n with_o the_o farm_n of_o yarmouth_n in_o norfolk_n tower_n of_o london_n pat._n 22_o hen._n 3._o memb_v 11._o isabel_n have_v writtell_a and_o hathfield_n in_o essex_n maude_n the_o three_o sister_n die_v without_o issue_n pat._n 22_o hen._n 3._o man_n 4._o ada_z the_o four_o sister_n have_v bromsgrove_n in_o worcestershire_n bolsover_n in_o derbyshire_n the_o manor_n and_o castle_n 29._o oswaldesbeck_n in_o nottinghamshire_n see_v stat._n 32_o h_n 8._o cap._n 29._o the_o manor_n and_o sok_n of_o maunsfield_n in_o nottinghamshire_n and_o oswardbeck_n wapentake_n and_o wurfield_n stratton_n and_o cundover_n in_o shropshire_n wigginton_n and_o wolverhampton_n in_o staffordshire_n pat._n 22_o hen._n 3._o memb_v 4._o claus_n 22_o hen._n 3._o man_n 12._o after_o this_o to_o wit_v 31_o hen._n 3._o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o gannok_n and_o disart_n denhighshire_n disart_n disart_n disart_a castle_n be_v in_o denhighshire_n in_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o pat._n 31_o hen._n 3._o man_n 7._o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n since_o they_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o who_o have_v be_v so_o create_v with_o the_o time_n of_o their_o creation_n i._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o bring_v lhewellin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n into_o subjection_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o lhewellin_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1228._o 12_o hen._n 3._o upon_o condition_n that_o lhewellin_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v call_v prince_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whereupon_o king_n henry_n receive_v from_o he_o three_o thousand_o mark_n knighton_n pag._n 2436._o and_o then_o king_n henry_n make_v a_o charter_n to_o lhewellin_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 3._o 1241._o david_n the_o son_n of_o lhewellin_n oblige_v himself_o to_o king_n henry_n to_o hold_v all_o his_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o free_v his_o elder_a brother_n griffith_n 185._o griffith_n stowe_n say_v griffith_n be_v a_o bastard_n son_n of_o lhewellin_n pag._n 185._o and_o owen_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o griffith_n out_o of_o prison_n who_o he_o have_v unjust_o detain_v and_o that_o the_o land_n of_o englesmere_n shall_v remain_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n mat._n paris_n put_v out_o by_o wats_n pag._n 625_o and_o yet_o do_v this_o david_n acknowledge_v to_o hold_v his_o land_n in_o wales_n of_o the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o griffith_n promise_v by_o surety_n if_o he_o obtain_v his_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n due_a unto_o he_o to_o pay_v 300_o mark_n yearly_a to_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o now_o david_n rebel_v and_o after_o much_o perplexity_n and_o destruction_n of_o his_o land_n in_o wales_n by_o king_n henry_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1246._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1254._o 38_o hen._n 3._o give_v wales_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n edward_n by_o the_o name_n of_o unà _fw-la cùm_fw-la conquestu_fw-la nostro_fw-la walliae_fw-la as_o also_o gascony_n ireland_n and_o some_o other_o territory_n recite_v in_o the_o charter_n this_o be_v upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n edward_n with_o elinour_n sister_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o spain_n yet_o say_v selden_n notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v of_o wales_n i_o find_v no_o warrant_n that_o therefore_o the_o special_a title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a begin_v in_o this_o prince_n edward_n selden_n tit._n hon._n pag._n 594._o matthew_n westminster_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1254._o also_o matthew_n paris_n put_v out_o by_o wat_n 1640._o pag_n 890._o nor_o be_v the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n at_o this_o time_n quite_o extinct_a for_o wales_n be_v not_o absolute_o subdue_v till_o this_o prince_n edward_n be_v king_n of_o england_n scilicèt_fw-la 1283._o 11_o edw._n 1._o so_o stowe_n neither_o do_v this_o edward_n while_o he_o be_v prince_n ever_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o i_o can_v find_v and_o for_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n cambden_n say_v it_o be_v give_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o to_o this_o prince_n edward_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o baron_n surrender_v it_o up_o to_o simon_n de_fw-fr monifort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n that_o he_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v redeem_v sed_fw-la simone_n statim_fw-la interfecto_fw-la ad_fw-la regiam_fw-la familiam_fw-la citò_fw-la rediit_fw-la cambden_n britannia_n tit._n cheshire_n ad_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o indeed_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o maxfield_n dated_n 45_o hen._n 3._o 1261._o this_o prince_n edward_n seem_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n howbeit_o in_o this_o charter_n and_o all_o other_o that_o i_o have_v see_v he_o use_v only_o the_o title_n of_o edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la and_o not_o at_o all_o the_o title_n of_o comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la the_o charter_n make_v to_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n bear_v date_n 24_o die_v decembris_fw-la 49_o hen._n 3._o 1264._o at_o woodstock_n vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag_n 108._o whereunto_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n for_o both_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n be_v then_o prisoner_n to_o simon_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n in_o sussex_n 12_o die_v maii_n 48_o hen._n 3._o 1264._o see_v stowe_n yet_o simon_n enjoy_v it_o but_o a_o little_a space_n for_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n 49_o hen._n 3._o 1265._o and_o then_o all_o montfort_n estate_n be_v forfeit_v by_o his_o rebellion_n and_o so_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n revert_v back_o to_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o i_o have_v see_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o deed_n whereby_o prince_n edward_n confirm_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o cheshire_n all_o the_o liberty_n which_o randle_n sometime_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v former_o grant_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o charter_n and_o in_o this_o he_o be_v only_o style_v edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la dated_n 27_o die_v augusti_n 49_o hen._n 3._o which_o be_v but_o 23_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n soon_o have_v the_o earldom_n again_o but_o i_o find_v
not_o that_o he_o ever_o use_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n ii_o a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o such_o prince_n of_o england_n as_o have_v be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o use_v these_o title_n 1._o edward_n of_o caernarven_n four_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o bear_v at_o caernarven_n in_o wales_n the_o twenly_a five_o of_o april_n 1284._o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1303._o 32_o edw._n 1._o be_v now_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n live_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n our_o most_o dear_a son_n selden_n tit._n hon._n pag._n 594._o and_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o 2._o edward_n of_o windsor_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o bear_v at_o windsor_n castle_n 13_o die_v novembris_fw-la 1312._o 6_o edw._n 2._o have_v only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n in_o his_o summons_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1322._o 15_o edw._n 2._o be_v then_o scarce_o ten_o year_n old_a cambden_n britannia_n edita_fw-la 1607._o pag._n 118._o he_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o earl_n of_o pontive_a create_v 19_o edw._n 2._o 1325._o selden_n tit._n hon._n pag._n 599._o and_o stowe_n and_o be_v after_o he_o have_v depose_v his_o father_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o crown_v february_n 1._o 1326._o 3._o edward_n of_o woodstock_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o bear_v 15_o junii_fw-la 1330._o 4_o edw._n 3._o be_v make_v earl_n of_o chester_n 7_o edw._n 3._o i_o find_v he_o style_v edwardus_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la filius_fw-la comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n at_o chester_n dated_n 13_o die_v aprilis_n 9_o edw._n 3._o 1335._o r._n num_fw-la 18._o he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o patent_n date_v 17_o die_v martii_fw-la 11_o edw._n 3._o 1336._o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la filiis_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la consilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la selden_n tit._n hon._n pag._n 752._o and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o england_n as_o that_o title_n be_v now_o make_v a_o distinct_a dignity_n and_o by_o this_o creation_n not_o only_o the_o first-born_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o the_o elder_a living_n be_v always_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n neither_o need_v any_o new_a creation_n of_o this_o title_n although_o sometime_o we_o find_v it_o join_v with_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n selden_n tit._n hon._n qag_n 754._o he_o be_v also_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n by_o patent_n date_v 12_o die_v maii_n 17_o edw._n 3._o 1343._o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la regibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o perpetuùm_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la selden_n tit._n hon._n pag._n 595._o and_o since_o this_o time_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v be_v usual_o join_v with_o that_o of_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o patent_n selden_n ibidem_fw-la pag._n 598._o so_o that_o now_o the_o black_a prince_n be_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o the_o 40._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o style_n be_v princeps_fw-la aquitaniae_n &_o walliae_fw-la dux_n cornubiae_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la lib._n c._n fol._n 181._o w._n he_o die_v june_n 8._o 1376._o 50_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n 4._o richard_z of_o bordeaux_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n by_o his_o grandfather_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la 1376._o 50_o edw._n 3._o stowe_n but_o walsingham_n name_v only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o parliament_n 1376._o pag._n 190._o other_o say_v he_o be_v after_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n at_o haveringe_v 20_o novembris_fw-la 50_o edw._n 3._o powel_n on_o the_o welsh_a history_n pag._n 385._o he_o have_v a_o special_a charter_n for_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n anno_fw-la 50_o edw._n 3._o cook_n report_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 30._o for_o he_o be_v not_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n die_v before_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n this_o richard_n be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1397._o he_o erect_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n into_o a_o principality_n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o grant_n shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o to_o any_o person_n but_o to_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n only_o if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o make_v he_o see_v stat._n 21_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 9_o but_o this_o parliament_n be_v whole_o repeal_v 1_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o which_o henry_n depose_v richard_n the_o second_o and_o make_v himself_o king_n 1399._o 5._o henry_n elder_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o bear_v at_o monmouth_n anno_fw-la 1388._o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n about_o october_n 1_o hen._n 4._o 1399._o in_o parliament_n and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o aquitain_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n stowe_n and_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o f._n num_fw-la 99_o 6._o edward_n only_a child_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o bear_v at_o westminster_n 13_o octobris_fw-la 1452._o 31_o hen._n 6._o fabian_z pag._n 456._o he_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o parliament_n march_v 15._o 31_o hen._n 6._o 1452._o and_o be_v murder_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o teuksbery_n may_v 4._o 1471._o 11_o edw._n 4._o see_v vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag._n 143_o he_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o descent_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o be_v never_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n nor_o earl_n of_o chester_n he_o be_v king_n while_o he_o be_v but_o a_o infant_n of_o eight_o month_n old_a 7._o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o bear_v at_o westminster_n november_n 4._o 1470._o 10_o edw._n 4._o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n july_n 26._o 1471._o 11_o edw._n 4._o vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag._n 115._o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 19_o edw._n 4._o he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o march_n he_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o so_o entitle_v and_o be_v afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o five_o but_o be_v most_o barbarous_o murder_v in_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o uncle_n richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 1483._o who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n to_o himself_o 8._o edward_n the_o only_a child_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n 1477._o 17_o edw._n 4._o be_v also_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n by_o his_o father_n august_n 24._o 1483._o 1_o rich._n 3._o be_v then_o about_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o die_v about_o march_n 1484._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n 9_o arthur_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n november_n 30._o in_o 1489._o 5_o hen._n 7._o and_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o ludlow_n in_o april_n 1502._o 17_o hen._n 7._o about_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o birth_n 10._o henry_n duke_n of_o york_n second_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n arthur_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n february_n 18._o 1502._o 18_o hen._n 7._o at_o the_o age_n of_o eleven_o year_n and_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 11._o henry_n stewart_n elder_a son_n of_o james_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o parliament_n june_n 4._o 1610._o 8_o jacobi_n and_o die_v november_n 6._o 1612._o 10_o jacobi_n without_o issue_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o king_n james_n his_o father_n he_o be_v also_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o birth_n 12._o charles_n stewart_n second_o son_n of_o king_n james_n bear_v at_o dunferling_n in_o scotland_n nou._n 19_o 1600._o be_v duke_n of_o albany_n in_o scotland_n and_o be_v also_o create_v duke_n of_o york_n in_o england_n by_o his_o father_n at_o whitehall_n in_o london_n january_n 6._o 1604._o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n he_o be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n for_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o
william_n de_fw-fr mere_n in_o staffordshire_n lib._n c._n fol._n 156._o w._n margaret_n a_o daughter_n marry_v william_n venables_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o roger_n venables_n of_o kinderton_n 38_o hen._n 3._o 1253._o lib._n h._n num_fw-la 40._o and_o katherine_n marry_v john_n son_n of_o vrian_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it petro._n so_o i_o find_v it_o in_o a_o old_a pedigree_n this_o sir_n thomas_n be_v sheriff_n of_o cheshire_n 1268._o 53_o hen._n 3._o lib._n a._n fol._n 143._o o._n he_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o philippe_n be_v live_v a_o widow_n 1290_o &_o 1294._o lib._n c._n fol._n 156._o x._o &_o bb_v viii_o sir_n hugh_n dutton_n of_o dutton_n knight_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n bind_v himself_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o vale-royal_a to_o make_v a_o footbridge_n at_o acton_n and_o to_o find_v a_o boat_n and_o ferryman_n at_o acton-ford_n about_o 1286_o lib._n c._n fol._n 156._o aa_n the_o same_o be_v now_o make_v a_o county-bridge_n he_o also_o be_v bind_v to_o william_n gerard_n his_o squire_n in_o unâ_fw-la robâ_fw-la armigerorum_fw-la annuatìm_fw-la ad_fw-la totam_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la natalis_n domini_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o 1285._o lib._n c._n fol._n 156._o z._n he_o purchase_v barterton_n and_o marry_v joan_n daughter_n of_o sir_n vrian_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it petro_n vulgò_fw-la sampire_n i_o have_v no_o authority_n for_o this_o but_o a_o old_a pedigree_n and_o have_v issue_n hugh_n dutton_n son_n and_o heir_n and_o william_n dutton_n who_o marry_v maud_n daughter_n and_o co-heir_n to_o sir_n richard_n stockport_n of_o stockport_n 1305._o lib._n c._n fol._n 146._o k._n which_o william_n with_o other_o be_v indict_v 35_o edw._n 1._o for_o take_v away_o the_o say_v maud_n by_o force_n from_o dunham-massy_a be_v then_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o haemon_n massy_n who_o they_o take_v out_o of_o her_o chamber_n into_o the_o court_n strip_v she_o of_o all_o her_o clothes_n save_o her_o smock_n say_v the_o record_n lib._n c._n fol._n 215._o a._n robert_n dutton_n parson_n of_o eccleston_n 1320._o lib._n c._n fol._n 157._o ii_o also_o margaret_n a_o daughter_n lib._n c._n fol._n 255._o d._n obiit_fw-la 1294_o this_o sir_n hugh_n die_v 22_o edw._n 1._o 1294._o lib._n c._n fol._n 156._o bb_n joan_n his_o lady_n survive_v she_o be_v live_v 1298._o lib._n c._n fol._n 157._o cc._n ix_o sir_n hugh_n dutton_n of_o dutton_n knight_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n hugh_n bear_v the_o eight_o day_n of_o december_n 5_o edw._n 1._o 1276._o at_o dutton_n and_o baptise_a at_o great_a budworth_n the_o day_n follow_v lib._n c._n fol._n 139._o y._n he_o sue_v the_o prior_n of_o norton_n before_o adam_n burum_n and_o nicolas_n gruchundelée_fw-fr commissary_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n at_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o arch-deanery_n of_o chester_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1315._o for_o not_o find_v a_o chaplain_n and_o lamp_n at_o poosey_n chappel_n according_a to_o the_o original_a grant_n which_o he_o there_o produce_v and_o john_n olton_n than_o prior_n confess_v the_o same_o and_o be_v order_v to_o find_v they_o lib._n c._n fol._n 146._o m._n this_o priory_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n augustine_n he_o marry_v joan_n daughter_n of_o sir_n robert_n holland_n of_o holland_n in_o lancashire_n and_o have_v issue_n thomas_n dutton_n son_n and_o heir_n william_n parson_n of_o thornton_n 22_o edw._n 3._o lib._n c._n fol._n 157._o ee_o &_o fol._n 180._o l._n geffrey_n dutton_n another_o son_n robert_n dutton_n another_o son_n lib._n c._n fol._n 157._o ee_o kk_v 11_o edw._n 3._o obiit_fw-la 1326_o this_o sir_n hugh_n be_v make_v steward_n of_o halton_n 24_o decembris_fw-la 20_o edw._n 2._o lib._n c._n fol._n 180_o m._n and_o die_v 1_o edw._n 3._o 1326._o at_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o year_n joan_n his_o widow_n afterward_o marry_v edmund_n talbot_n of_o bashall_n and_o after_o to_o sir_n john_n ratcliff_n of_o urdeshall_n in_o lancashire_n live_v 11_o edw._n 3._o &_o 20_o edw._n 3._o lib._n c._n fol._n 157._o hh_n kk_v &_o fol._n 157._o f._n g._n x._o sir_n thomas_n dutton_n of_o dutton_n knight_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n hugh_n and_o joan_n be_v fifteen_o year_n old_a on_o whitsunday_n 1329._o 3_o edw._n 3._o lib._n c._n fol._n 161._o oh_o he_o purchase_v those_o land_n in_o dutton_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o halton-fee_n and_o also_o those_o land_n in_o dutton_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o boydell_n of_o dodleston_n and_o so_o make_v the_o township_n of_o dutton_n entire_o his_o own_o lib._n c._n fol._n 158._o b._n c._n as_o i_o have_v more_o particular_o show_v before_o this_o thomas_n be_v make_v seneschal_n governor_n and_o receiver_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o honour_n of_o halton_n in_o cheshire_n by_o william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o also_o of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o manor_n in_o cheshire_n and_o lancashire_n quamdiù_fw-fr benè_fw-la se_fw-la gesserit_fw-la which_o the_o earl_n farm_a unto_o he_o for_o 440_o mark_n yearly_a date_v at_o maxstock_n 19_o edw._n 3._o lib._n c._n fol._n 145._o d._n it_o seem_v he_o be_v indict_v for_o that_o he_o and_o other_o come_v with_o arm_a power_n when_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v out_o of_o england_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o lodging_n of_o lionel_n the_o king_n son_n protector_n of_o england_n and_o assault_v the_o manor_n of_o geaume_n nigh_o read_v in_o wiltshire_n and_o there_o slay_v michael_n poynings_n the_o uncle_n and_o thomas_n le_fw-fr clerke_n of_o shipton_n and_o other_o and_o commit_v a_o rape_n on_o margery_n the_o wife_n of_o one_o nicolas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr beche_n for_o which_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o and_o he_o find_v sir_n bernard_n brocas_n sir_n hugh_n berewyk_n philip_n durdanyt_v and_o john_n haydoke_v his_o surety_n in_o the_o chancery_n for_o his_o good_a bear_n 26_o edw._n 3._o lib._n c._n fol._n 153._o d._n he_o be_v by_o several_a commission_n employ_v for_o the_o apprehend_n of_o certain_a malefactor_n robber_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o this_o county_n one_o be_v direct_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o thomas_n dutton_n equitator_n in_o forestâ_fw-la de_fw-la marâ_fw-la and_o to_o richard_n do_v forester_n of_o the_o same_o forest_n 14_o edw._n 3._o lib._n c._n fol._n 181._o v._o &_o fol._n 164._o e._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1379._o 3_o rich._n 2._o william_n eltonhed_n prior_n of_o the_o hermit-fryar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n augustine_n at_o warrington_n in_o lancashire_n and_o the_o convent_n there_o grant_v to_o sir_n thomas_n dutton_n knight_n a_o perpetual_a chantry_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o sufficient_a friar_n of_o the_o convent_n of_o warrington_n shall_v be_v especial_o elect_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o sir_n thomas_n his_o child_n and_o of_o philippe_n his_o wife_n and_o her_o parent_n and_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o dame_n ellen_n late_a wife_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n their_o child_n and_o parent_n when_o they_o shall_v die_v at_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o their_o church_n yearly_a for_o ever_o and_o that_o their_o name_n be_v write_v down_o in_o their_o martyrology_n whereunto_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n be_v bind_v under_o a_o penalty_n of_o 3_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o provincial_a prior_n upon_o omission_n of_o such_o form_n of_o service_n and_o if_o for_o a_o week_n or_o a_o fortnight_n it_o be_v omit_v then_o must_v they_o double_v the_o time_n omit_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a if_o neglect_v for_o six_o month_n then_o upon_o pain_n of_o suspension_n if_o for_o a_o year_n then_o upon_o excommunication_n until_o the_o time_n omit_v be_v make_v up_o whereunto_o be_v witness_n thomas_n abbot_n of_o st._n werburge_n of_o chester_n stephen_n abbot_n of_o vale-royal_a richard_n prior_n of_o norton_n and_o roger_n prior_n of_o berkenhed_n this_o be_v confirm_v by_o henry_n de_fw-fr towesdale_n provincial_a prior_n of_o the_o hermit-fryar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n augustine_n in_o england_n with_o a_o special_a injunction_n that_o the_o say_a person_n be_v yearly_a twice_o commemorate_a before_o the_o whole_a convent_n once_o at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o warrington_n into_o the_o convocation-house_n yearly_o the_o other_o time_n on_o the_o election-day_n of_o a_o fellow-prior_n for_o a_o provincial_a convocation_n date_v at_o warrington_n on_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n anno_fw-la supradicto_fw-la lib._n c._n fol._n 167._o a._n this_o sir_n thomas_n seal_v usual_o with_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n and_o crest_n to_o wit_n quarterly_o a_o fret_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o over_o which_o upon_o the_o dexter-angle_n of_o the_o escocheon_n a_o helmet_n and_o thereon_o a_o plume_n of_o feather_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1344._o robert_n mon_v of_o tatenhale_n grant_v to_o thomas_n de_fw-fr
of_o westminster_n compute_v only_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n reign_n to_o the_o norman_a conquest_n which_o i_o wonder_v at_o since_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o anno_fw-la 800._o the_o dane_n spoil_v tinmouth_n church_n and_o after_o they_o have_v robe_v thereabouts_o they_o return_v with_o their_o spoil_n and_o beside_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o several_a battle_n in_o england_n between_o king_n egbert_n and_o the_o dane_n but_o his_o word_n be_v these_o pag._n 302._o misit_fw-la ergò_fw-la eye_n deus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la gentes_fw-la paganas_fw-la crudelissimas_fw-la velut_fw-la apum_fw-la examina_fw-la quae_fw-la nè_fw-la quidem_fw-la sexui_fw-la muliebri_fw-la aut_fw-la parvulorum_fw-la parceret_fw-la aetati_fw-la danos_n scilicet_fw-la &_o norwegenses_n gothos_n swathedos_n vandalos_n &_o frisios_n qui_fw-la ab_fw-la exordio_fw-la regis_fw-la ethelwolfi_n supradicti_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la normannorum_fw-la adventum_fw-la per_fw-la annos_fw-la fermè_fw-la 230_o terram_fw-la hanc_fw-la peccatricem_fw-la à _fw-fr mari_fw-fr usquè_fw-fr ad_fw-la mare_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la homine_fw-la usquè_fw-fr ad_fw-la pecus_fw-la deleverunt_fw-la non_fw-la eam_fw-la possidere_fw-la &_o subjugare_fw-la sed_fw-la praedari_fw-la ac_fw-la perdere_fw-la satagebant_fw-la so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o long_a time_n of_o intermixture_n with_o various_a nation_n and_o sort_n of_o people_n cambden_n say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o dane_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o world_n before_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 570._o tunc_fw-la enim_fw-la galliam_n vastare_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la &_o rerum_fw-la anglicarum_fw-la latinis_fw-la historicis_fw-la wiccingi_n dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la wiccinga_fw-mi saxonicè_fw-la piratam_fw-la denotat_fw-la cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 101._o and_o dudo_fw-la sancti_fw-la quinti_fw-la decanus_n say_v that_o out_o of_o scanza_n that_o be_v scandia_n the_o dane_n getes_n or_o goth_n amarobii_n tragoditae_n alani_n &_o sarmatae_n come_v out_o like_a swarm_n of_o bee_n lib._n 1._o sub_fw-la initio_fw-la also_o gemeticensis_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o norman_n into_o england_n and_o whence_o they_o be_v descend_v 1._o the_o norman_n invade_v england_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1066._o when_o william_n surname_v the_o bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n common_o call_v william_n the_o conqueror_n land_a with_o a_o great_a army_n at_o pemsey_n near_o hastings_n in_o sussex_n and_o overcome_v harold_n king_n of_o england_n in_o battle_n which_o be_v fight_v the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o october_n be_v saturday_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1066._o about_o nine_o mile_n from_o hastings_n in_o sussex_n upon_o which_o victory_n the_o english_a submit_v to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o race_n of_o the_o norman_a blood_n have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n since_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n 1670._o by_o maude_n the_o empress_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n henry_n i._n and_o wife_n of_o geffrey_n planagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o france_n marry_v to_o he_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1127._o mother_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o from_o who_o the_o succeed_a king_n be_v descend_v the_o english_a continue_v their_o native_a language_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a and_o long_a commixture_n with_o the_o norman_n but_o much_o alter_v since_o chaucer_n time_n who_o live_v under_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o especial_o since_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n downward_o it_o be_v so_o intermingle_v with_o latin_a beside_o some_o old_a word_n retain_v from_o the_o norman-french_n ancient_o that_o it_o be_v now_o become_v a_o new_a language_n and_o much_o of_o the_o ancient_a english_a tongue_n quite_o lose_v and_o perish_v and_o daily_o in_o our_o age_n creep_v in_o many_o latin_a and_o french_a word_n to_o the_o utter_a decay_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n the_o conqueror_n give_v away_o the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a to_o his_o friend_n and_o soldier_n who_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n some_o few_o he_o suffer_v to_o enâ—oy_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o but_o very_o few_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a gentry_n now_o in_o england_n of_o great_a and_o ancient_a estate_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o norman_n who_o come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o conqueror_n yet_o doubtless_o be_v there_o many_o of_o the_o saxon_a blood_n now_o remain_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o long_a intermixture_n by_o intermarry_v one_o with_o another_o have_v incorporate_v our_o nation_n into_o a_o hodgepodge_n of_o several_a nation_n for_o the_o norman_n themselves_o be_v a_o people_n intermingle_v of_o norwegian_n swede_n and_o dane_n it_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o they_o be_v so_o natural_o give_v to_o faction_n and_o rebellion_n that_o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n we_o scarce_o read_v of_o any_o of_o our_o king_n to_o this_o day_n who_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o disturbance_n of_o some_o rebellious_a and_o treasonable_a practice_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o that_o in_o open_a arm_n too_o king_n james_n only_o except_v and_o yet_o he_o want_v not_o a_o gunpowder_n treason_n miraculous_o discover_v and_o prevent_v anno_fw-la 1605._o nor_o a_o gowry_n conspiracy_n in_o scotland_n 1600._o and_o his_o son_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o most_o miserable_o murder_v in_o our_o day_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n through_o the_o puritan_n faction_n in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1648._o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o january_n a_o short_a table_n of_o the_o norman_a king_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v their_o reign_n 1066._o anno_fw-la chr._n 1066._o 1._o william_n the_o conqueror_n bastard-son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n by_o one_o arlet_n a_o skinner_n daughter_n of_o faloys_n in_o normandy_n he_o cause_v doomsday_n book_n to_o be_v make_v which_o be_v begin_v and_o finish_v between_o the_o fourteen_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o die_v the_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n age_v 64_o year_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1087._o he_o reign_v 20_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 26_o day_n 2._o william_n surname_v rufus_n three_o son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n robert_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n william_n rufus_n die_v secundo_fw-la die_fw-la augusti_fw-la 1100._o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n which_o be_v shoot_v by_o sir_n walter_n tirrel_n a_o frenchman_n at_o a_o deer_n in_o new-forrest_n in_o hampshire_n and_o hit_v a_o bough_n of_o a_o tree_n glance_v aside_o and_o hit_v the_o king_n he_o reign_v 12_o year_n 11_o month_n ferè_fw-la 3._o henry_n for_o his_o learning_n surname_v beauclerk_n the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o conqueror_n but_o the_o three_o son_n that_o live_v to_o be_v a_o man_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o william_n rufus_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o elder_a brother_n then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n succeed_v king_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o take_v from_o his_o brother_n robert_n the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n also_o he_o die_v primo_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la 1135._o he_o reign_v 35_o year_n and_o four_o month_n 4._o stephen_n second_o son_n of_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n by_o adela_n daughter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o be_v in_o continual_a war_n with_o maude_n the_o empress_n he_o die_v the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o october_n 1154._o he_o reign_v 18_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n 5._o henry_n ii_o son_n of_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o france_n by_o maude_n the_o empress_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o henry_n i._o king_n of_o england_n he_o add_v to_o the_o english_a empire_n anjou_n touraine_n and_o main_a which_o be_v his_o father_n and_o also_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o poictu_fw-la by_o elinor_n his_o wife_n and_o conquer_a ireland_n he_o die_v the_o six_o day_n of_o july_n 1189._o aged_a 61_o year_n he_o reign_v 34_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n want_v 18_o day_n 6._o richard_z i._o son_n of_o henry_n ii_o surname_v ceur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n war_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o in_o his_o return_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o chaluz_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lymoges_n in_o france_n and_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n the_o six_o day_n of_o april_n 1199._o he_o reign_v 9_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n 1199._o anno_fw-la chr._n 1199._o 7._o john_n brother_n to_o richard_n i._o lose_v normandy_n aquitaine_n and_o angeau_n to_o the_o french_a 1204._o he_o die_v the_o 19_o of_o october_n 1216._o at_o the_o age_n of_o 51_o year_n he_o reign_v 17_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n 8._o henry_n iii_o son_n of_o king_n john_n be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a when_o he_o be_v crown_v he_o die_v the_o 16_o of_o november_n 1272._o age_v 65_o year_n he_o reign_v 56_o year_n
daughter_n of_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o widow_n of_o simon_n seintliz_n earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o huntingdon_n vincent_n upon_o brooke_n pag._n 367._o by_o which_o marriage_n he_o have_v the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n in_o england_n and_o by_o she_o have_v issue_n henry_n a_o son_n who_o marry_v ada_n sister_n of_o william_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n in_o england_n and_o half_a sister_n by_o the_o mother_n to_o walleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a in_o france_n and_o to_o robert_n surname_v bossue_n earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o england_n simon_n dunelmensis_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la 1139._o pag._n 265._o henry_n have_v issue_n by_o ada_n malcolme_n william_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n david_n earl_n of_o carricht_n in_o scotland_n and_o of_o huntingdon_n in_o england_n also_o maude_n a_o daughter_n but_o this_o prince_n henry_n die_v before_o his_o father_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1152._o and_o maude_n his_o daughter_n also_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1153._o nono_fw-la calendas_fw-la junii_fw-la die_v david_n king_n of_o scotland_n hoveden_n pag._n 490._o 24._o malcolme_n iv_o son_n of_o henry_n and_o grandson_n to_o david_n a_o child_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n succeed_v king_n he_o resign_v northumberland_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n cumberland_n and_o huntingdon_n be_v leave_v to_o malcolme_n buchanan_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n nono_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la 1165._o in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o a_o little_a more_o buchanan_n &_o hoveden_n pag._n 496._o 25._o william_n brother_n to_o malcolme_n fetch_v northumberland_n back_o again_o he_o marry_v ermengard_a daughter_n of_o richard_n viscount_n de_fw-fr beaumond_n cousin_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n scilicet_fw-la anno_fw-la 1186._o hoveden_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1174._o this_o william_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o alnwick_n by_o robert_n stutevile_n sheriff_n of_o york_n william_n de_fw-fr vescy_n randle_n glanvill_n bernard_n balliol_n and_o other_o hoveden_n pag._n 538_o 539._o henry_n king_n of_o england_n restore_v unto_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n 1184._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr seintliz_n then_o earl_n thereof_o and_o king_n william_n immediate_o confer_v it_o on_o david_n his_o young_a brother_n hoveden_n pag._n 622._o william_n do_v homage_n to_o john_n king_n of_o england_n for_o his_o land_n in_o england_n at_o lincoln_n anno_fw-la 1200._o hoveden_n &_o buchanan_n fecit_fw-la homagium_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o after_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o matth._n paris_n pag._n 204._o king_n william_n die_v anno_fw-la 1214._o age_v 74_o year_n annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la 49._o buchanan_n he_o have_v a_o son_n by_o ermengard_n call_v alexander_n bear_v anno_fw-la 1199._o and_o another_o son_n kill_v in_o his_o infancy_n with_o his_o nurse_n by_o a_o inundation_n buchanan_n pag._n 232._o he_o have_v also_o two_o daughter_n margaret_n and_o isabel_n promise_v to_o the_o two_o son_n of_o king_n john_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v marriageable_a hollinshed_n but_o one_o of_o these_o daughter_n afterward_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n 1210._o knighton_n pag._n 2420._o 26._o alexander_n ii_o son_n of_o william_n marry_v joan_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n 1221._o matt._n paris_n pag._n 313._o he_o demand_v northumberland_n which_o king_n john_n promise_v he_o in_o marriage_n with_o joan_n his_o daughter_n matt._n paris_n pag._n 432._o he_o deni_v that_o he_o hold_v any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o that_o he_o either_o will_v or_o aught_o so_o to_o hold_v it_o this_o be_v anno_fw-la 1244._o joan_n his_o queen_n die_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la 1236._o be_v bury_v in_o london_n and_o soon_o after_o for_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o child_n he_o marry_v mary_n daughter_n of_o ingelram_n de_fw-fr cuscy_n a_o frenchman_n anno_fw-la 1239._o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n alexander_n a_o son_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n buchanan_n and_o matt._n paris_n pag._n 638._o anno_fw-la 1244._o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o brother-in-law_n wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o england_n his_o leige-lord_n see_v the_o charter_n in_o matt._n paris_n pag._n 646._o this_o alexander_n the_o second_o die_v anno_fw-la 1249._o anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 51._o annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la 35._o buchanan_n and_o matt._n paris_n pag._n 771._o 27._o alexander_n iii_o son_n of_o alexander_n ii_o crown_v at_o scone_n a_o child_n not_o above_o eight_o year_n old_a he_o be_v knight_v at_o york_n by_o henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1251._o on_o christmas_n day_n and_o the_o day_n after_o he_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n mat._n paris_n pag._n 829._o also_o buchanan_n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o england_n but_o refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n for_o scotland_n when_o it_o be_v tender_v he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a chronicle_n robert_n abbot_n of_o fermelinodunum_n chancellor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v accuse_v for_o legitimate_v the_o wife_n of_o alan_n durovart_n bastard-daughter_n of_o alexander_n the_o second_o that_o so_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v now_o die_v without_o issue_n she_o may_v succeed_v as_o heir_n buchanan_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n create_v this_o alexander_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n by_o charter_n anno_fw-la 1256._o to_o hold_v as_o free_o as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o hold_v the_o same_o matt._n paris_n pag._n 931._o this_o alexander_n overcome_v acho_n king_n of_o norwey_n in_o battle_n 1263._o and_o take_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o all_o the_o western_a isle_n buchanan_n he_o promise_v his_o daughter_n margaret_n yet_o but_o four_o year_n old_a to_o hangonan_n son_n of_o magnus_n king_n of_o norwey_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n when_o she_o be_v marriageable_a which_o it_o seem_v be_v perform_v afterward_o for_o she_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o a_o daughter_n call_v also_o margaret_n who_o die_v young_a about_o anno_fw-la 1291._o alexander_n in_o few_o year_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o all_o his_o child_n do_v after_o marry_v jolet_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dreux_n comitis_fw-la druidum_fw-la but_o i_o find_v not_o that_o he_o have_v any_o child_n by_o she_o for_o soon_o after_o within_o a_o year_n to_o wit_n 14_o calendas_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1285._o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n not_o far_o from_o kingorne_n age_v 45_o year_n annoque_fw-la regni_fw-la 37._o buchanan_n ⚜_o now_o walsingham_n tell_v we_o hist_o edw._n 1._o pag._n 54._o that_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o this_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n and_o buchanan_n say_v that_o the_o young_a alexander_n marry_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n daughter_n and_o that_o alexander_n the_o three_o have_v another_o son_n call_v david_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v margaret_n but_o all_o die_v before_o the_o king_n so_o that_o now_o great_a strife_n do_v arise_v who_o shall_v succeed_v king_n of_o scotland_n only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o observe_v here_o how_o walsingham_n say_v that_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n be_v second_o wife_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o wherein_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v mistake_v for_o according_a to_o buchanan_n she_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o young_a alexander_n his_o son_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n here_o be_v now_o a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o six_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n in_o which_o time_n there_o be_v twelve_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n who_o lie_v down_o their_o claim_n in_o the_o competition-roll_n in_o the_o tower_n mention_v by_o vincent_n upon_o brooke_n title_n huntingdon_n pag._n 253_o etc._n etc._n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o here_o in_o a_o short_a pedigree_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n malcolme_n iii_o surname_v cammoir_n king_n of_o scotland_n slay_v 1093._o 627._o see_v malcolme_n pedigree_n in_o imag._n histor_n by_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la dii_fw-la ceto_fw-la pag_n 627._o margà ret_a sister_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n 702._o ordericus_n pag._n 701_o 702._o 1_o edward_n elder_a son_n slay_v with_o his_o father_n 1093._o 2_o edgar_z king_n of_o scotland_n die_v without_o issue_n 1107._o 3_o alexander_n also_o king_n 1107._o obiit_fw-la sine_fw-la prole_fw-la 1124._o melcofus_n a_o bastard_n ordericus_n pag._n 702._o 4_o david_n also_o king_n 1124_o obiit_fw-la 1153_o maud_n daughter_n of_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n another_o son_n the_o elder_a kill_v by_o a_o varlet_n in_o his_o nurse_n arm_n ordericus_n pag._n 702._o henry_n prince_n of_o scotland_n die_v before_o his_o father_n viz._n anno_fw-la 1152._o ada_n sister_n to_o the_o three_o
model_v england_n into_o shire_n the_o word_n share_v we_o use_v at_o this_o day_n for_o a_o part_n or_o division_n huntingdon_n lib._n 1._o hist_o pag._n 298._o postquà m_fw-la reges_fw-la west-sexe_n caeteris_fw-la praevaluerunt_fw-la &_o monarchiam_fw-la obtinuerunt_fw-la terras_fw-la in_o 35_o provincias_fw-la dividebant_fw-la this_o may_v be_v ethelwolfe_n son_n of_o egbert_n yet_o egbert_n be_v the_o first_o monarch_n ingulphus_n say_v alfred_n the_o four_o son_n of_o ethelwolfe_n divide_v england_n into_o county_n hundred_o and_o tything_n pag._n 870._o but_o selden_n suppose_v ingulphus_n be_v herein_o mistake_v otherwise_o malmesbury_n will_v have_v attribute_v the_o division_n of_o shire_n unto_o alfred_n as_o well_o as_o hundred_o and_o tything_n which_o he_o omit_v altogether_o pag._n 44._o therefore_o shire_n be_v distinguish_v somewhat_o soon_o to_o wit_n by_o egbert_n hundred_o and_o tything_n by_o alfred_n this_o alfred_n also_o ordain_v judge_n and_o sheriff_n make_v two_o officer_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o a_o shire_n whereof_o before_o be_v but_o one_o officer_n call_v vicedominus_a this_o be_v but_o a_o new_a model_n by_o egbert_n and_o alfred_n for_o without_o doubt_v the_o ancient_a brettan_n have_v their_o division_n of_o county_n city_n and_o town_n as_o cook_n upon_o littleton_n well_o observe_v sect._n 248._o v._o as_o to_o this_o new_a division_n of_o shire_n huntingdon_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v reckon_v up_o 35._o where_o he_o reckon_v cornwall_n northumberland_z and_o cumberland_n to_o make_v up_o the_o account_n but_o malmesbury_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o pag._n 63._o say_v that_o under_o king_n ethelred_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1016._o there_o be_v but_o 32_o shire_n in_o england_n and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o two_o doomsday_n book_n have_v only_o 33_o shire_n under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1086._o unless_o we_o take_v the_o east-ryding_a north-ryding_a and_o west-ryding_a there_o mention_v for_o shire_n see_v splelman_n glossary_a on_o the_o word_n doomsday_n which_o three_o do_v now_o make_v up_o but_o one_o shire_n call_v yorkshire_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v divide_v nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o doomsday_n book_n any_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n durham_n or_o lancashire_n howbeit_o part_n of_o lancashire_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v distinguish_v be_v put_v under_o the_o title_n of_o cestershire_n in_o that_o book_n to_o wit_n all_o that_o part_n between_o the_o two_o river_n of_o ribbell_n and_o mersey_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o it_o i_o conceive_v be_v put_v under_o euruic-scire_a so_o that_o lancashire_n seem_v to_o have_v get_v and_o gain_v a_o distinct_a name_n of_o a_o county_n or_o shire_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n but_o of_o late_a time_n it_o be_v make_v a_o county_n palatine_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o his_o son_n john_n of_o gaunt_n dated_n 28_o die_v februarii_fw-la 51_o edw._n 3._o 1376._o with_o all_o privilege_n sicùt_fw-la comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la infrâ_fw-la comitatum_fw-la cestriae_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la habere_fw-la confirm_v by_o parliament_n 13_o rich._n 2._o 1389._o durham_n also_o have_v not_o his_o title_n in_o doomsday_n book_n but_o may_v seem_v there_o to_o be_v comprehend_v under_o euric-scire_a or_o yorkshire_n so_o likewise_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n be_v either_o there_o omit_v or_o comprehend_v under_o yorkshire_n but_o soon_o after_o these_o be_v all_o account_v for_o distinct_a county_n or_o shire_n which_o six_o as_o they_o now_o stand_v divide_v northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n durham_n yorkshire_n and_o lancashire_n be_v by_o the_o roman_n during_o their_o rule_n in_o brettaine_n style_v brigantes_n that_o be_v robber_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o saxon_n rule_n in_o brettaine_n these_o all_o make_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o deira_n as_o it_o be_v then_o call_v which_o afterward_o the_o saxon_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n so_o call_v because_o they_o possess_v all_o the_o north_n of_o england_n from_o the_o river_n humber_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o scotland_n so_o cambden_n britannia_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o yorkshire_n polychronicon_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 49._o say_v thus_o that_o if_o northumberland_n be_v count_v for_o one_o shire_n which_o reach_v sometime_o from_o the_o river_n humber_n to_o the_o river_n twede_o then_o be_v in_o england_n but_o 32_o shire_n over_o and_o above_o cornwall_n but_o if_o it_o be_v part_v into_o six_o shire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v evoric-shire_n or_o yorkshire_n durhamshire_n northumberland_n carlisle-shire_n or_o cumberland_n appleby-shire_n or_o westmoreland_n and_o lancashire_n then_o be_v there_o 36_o shire_n beside_o cornwall_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n who_o describe_v all_o the_o province_n of_o england_n be_v find_v 36_o shire_n and_o half_a a_o shire_n 52080_o town_n 45002_o parish_n church_n 75000_o knight_n fee_n whereof_o house_n of_o religion_n have_v 28015._o but_o now_o be_v more_o town_n and_o village_n enclose_v and_o inhabit_v then_o be_v at_o that_o time_n and_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v write_v that_o cornwall_n be_v not_o set_v in_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n it_o may_v stand_v among_o they_o well_o enough_o for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o wales_n nor_o in_o scotland_n but_o it_o be_v in_o england_n and_o so_o reckon_v cornwall_n be_v 37_o shire_n in_o england_n thus_o the_o monk_n of_o chester_n in_o his_o polychronicon_n who_o write_v under_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o the_o monk_n err_v in_o his_o account_n for_o there_o be_v 33_o shire_n name_v in_o doomsday_n book_n with_o cornwall_n and_o if_o yorkshire_n in_o doomsday_n book_n have_v five_o other_o shire_n take_v out_o of_o it_o and_o be_v add_v to_o the_o rest_n than_o there_o must_v be_v in_o all_o 38_o shire_n and_o not_o 37._o as_o the_o monk_n count_v and_o if_o we_o add_v rutlandshire_n which_o be_v former_o part_v of_o northamptonshire_n but_o since_o edward_n plantagenet_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o edmund_n of_o langley_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o rutland_n under_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o it_o have_v be_v reckon_v for_o a_o county_n and_o also_o richmondshire_n which_o be_v part_n of_o yorkshire_n be_v now_o also_o put_v into_o the_o number_n of_o our_o county_n then_o have_v we_o just_a 40_o county_n in_o england_n at_o this_o present_a vi_o wales_n be_v new_o divide_v into_o shire_n and_o hundred_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1283._o 11_o edw._n 3._o say_v stow_n in_o his_o annal_n in_o which_o year_n wales_n be_v total_o subdue_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o who_o then_o build_v two_o strong_a castle_n there_o one_o at_o conway_n the_o other_o at_o caernarvan_n cambden_n say_v there_o be_v only_o six_o shire_n in_o wales_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o constitute_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v ordain_v by_o parliamentary_a authority_n under_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o his_o britannia_n printed_n 1607._o pag._n 115._o but_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o tell_v we_o that_o eight_o shire_n be_v of_o ancient_a and_o long_a time_n to_o wit_n the_o shire_n of_o glamorgan_n caermarthen_n pembroke_n cardigan_n flint_n caernarvan_n anglesey_n and_o merion_v but_o other_o four_o be_v make_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o beside_o monmouthshire_n to_o wit_n radnor_n brecknock_n montgomery_n and_o denbigh_n and_o divers_a dominion_n and_o lordship_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n be_v then_o also_o unite_v and_o annex_v to_o shropshire_n herefordshire_n and_o gloucestershire_n so_o that_o there_o be_v five_o shire_n new_o make_v under_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o eight_o shire_n under_o edward_n the_o first_o but_o some_o now_o account_n monmouth_n among_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n as_o cambden_n and_o speed_n and_o so_o make_v 41_o county_n in_o england_n because_o in_o that_o statute_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o it_o be_v make_v subject_n to_o the_o chancery_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o king_n judge_n of_o westminster_n as_o all_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v within_o every_o shire_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o may_v now_o account_v all_o the_o 13_o shire_n of_o wales_n for_o county_n of_o england_n because_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o 27_o hen._n 8._o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n be_v from_o thenceforth_o incorporate_v unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o proper_a that_o monmouth_n be_v place_v among_o the_o shire_n of_o wales_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v former_o part_v of_o wales_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n thereof_o and_o so_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n 13_o shire_n in_o wales_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n i._o for_o my_o better_a method_n and_o clear_a passage_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o brief_o to_o
perform_v earl_n leofric_n grant_v the_o townsman_n a_o freedom_n by_o charter_n polychronicon_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 26._o westminster_n pag._n 424._o which_o charter_n mr._n dugdale_n in_o his_o warwickshire_n pag._n 86._o conceive_v rather_o a_o freedom_n from_o servile_a tenure_n than_o only_a toll_n this_o illustrious_a leofric_n die_v at_o his_o own_o town_n of_o bromley_n the_o last_o day_n of_o august_n obiit_fw-la 1057_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1057._o so_o florentius_n and_o hoveden_n pag._n 444._o and_o also_o matt._n westminster_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o coventry_n in_o the_o monastery_n which_o he_o have_v build_v there_o the_o rich_a monastery_n then_o in_o england_n vi_o algar_n son_n of_o earl_n leofric_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o mercia_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1057._o hoveden_n pag._n 444._o and_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o chester_n by_o huntingdon_n pag._n 366._o and_o also_o earl_n of_o leycester_n by_o ingulphus_n pag._n 898._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1053._o the_o earldom_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a which_o before_o harold_n son_n of_o earl_n godwin_n hold_v be_v give_v to_o this_o algar_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1056._o he_o be_v banish_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o griffith_n king_n of_o wales_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o prince_n and_o receive_v his_o earldom_n in_o the_o year_n 1058._o be_v the_o year_n after_o his_o father_n death_n he_o be_v again_o banish_v for_o treason_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o king_n griffith_n and_o the_o norwey_a navy_n he_o recover_v his_o earldom_n by_o force_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o william_n mallet_n as_o burton_n in_o his_o antiquity_n of_o leycestershire_n affirm_v pag._n 168._o and_o have_v two_o son_n edwine_n earl_n of_o mercia_n and_o morcar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o two_o daughter_n aldith_n first_o marry_v to_o griffith_n king_n of_o wales_n and_o after_o to_o harold_n king_n of_o england_n and_o lucio_n who_o have_v three_o husband_n ivo_n talbois_n earl_n of_o angeau_n the_o first_o husband_n of_o lucy_n roger_n the_o romara_n son_n of_o gerold_n the_o second_o husband_n of_o lucy_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n william_n de_fw-fr romara_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n randle_n de_fw-fr meschines_n viscount_n baieux_n in_o normandy_n lord_n of_o cumberland_n in_o england_n and_o afterward_o earl_n of_o chester_n be_v the_o three_o husband_n of_o lucy_n by_o who_o she_o have_v also_o issue_n but_o she_o survive_v all_o her_o husband_n ingulphus_n pag._n 898._o hoveden_n pag._n 443_o 444._o ingul_n pag._n 902_o 903._o ordericus_n vitalis_fw-la pag._n 511._o &_o 871._o cambden_n britannia_n in_o leycestershire_n obiit_fw-la 1059_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1059._o algar_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o coventry_n ingulphus_n pag._n 898._o vii_o edwine_n son_n of_o algar_n succeed_v earl_n of_o mercia_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1059._o he_o and_o his_o brother_n morcar_n stout_o oppose_v william_n the_o conqueror_n anno_fw-la 1066._o but_o the_o conqueror_n prevail_v he_o lose_v his_o earldom_n he_o live_v to_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_n anno_fw-la 1070._o obiit_fw-la 1070_o when_o fear_v to_o be_v imprison_v he_o convey_v himself_o secret_o from_o the_o court_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o rebel_v against_o he_o and_o unable_a to_o withstand_v he_o intend_v to_o have_v go_v to_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o be_v betray_v by_o his_o own_o man_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o way_n ordericus_n pag._n 521._o florentius_n pag._n 437_o 438._o some_o say_v morcar_n be_v take_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o die_v in_o prison_n howbeit_o ingulphus_n pag._n 901._o say_v comites_fw-la edwinus_fw-la &_o morcarius_n ambo_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la insidias_fw-la trucidati_fw-la i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o issue_n either_o of_o edwine_n or_o morcar_n finis_fw-la primae_fw-la partis_fw-la of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n part_n ii_o chap._n i._n i._o after_o that_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v vanquish_v king_n harold_n in_o battle_n and_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o happen_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1066._o as_o all_o our_o history_n unanimous_o declare_v he_o by_o degree_n confer_v many_o great_a patrimony_n and_o large_a possession_n upon_o his_o more_o noble_a baron_n as_o just_a reward_n for_o their_o service_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o have_v get_v a_o new_a kingdom_n so_o ordericus_n vitalis_n a_o writer_n who_o live_v near_o to_o those_o time_n lib._n 4._o eccles_n hist_o pag._n 521_o 522._o as_o it_o be_v set_v out_o with_o other_o history_n by_o andrew_n du_fw-fr chesne_n and_o print_v at_o paris_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1619._o tell_v we_o in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la guillielmus_fw-la dejectis_fw-la merciorum_fw-la maximis_fw-la consulibus_fw-la edwino_fw-la scilicèt_fw-la interfecto_fw-la &_o morcaro_n in_o vinculis_fw-la constricto_fw-la adjutoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la inclytas_fw-la angliae_fw-la regiones_fw-la distribuit_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la infimit_fw-la normannorum_fw-la clientibus_fw-la tribunos_fw-la &_o centuriones_n ditissimos_fw-la erexit_fw-la among_o those_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n new_o raise_v the_o principal_a be_v geffrey_n de_fw-fr clinton_n ralph_n basset_n with_o some_o other_o which_o ordericus_n express_v more_o at_o large_a pag._n 805._o ii_o but_o concern_v the_o distribution_n of_o his_o county_n in_o england_n to_o his_o great_a sort_n of_o noble_n and_o baron_n who_o accompany_v he_o in_o this_o service_n see_v ordericus_n pag._n 522._o among_o other_o anno_fw-la 1070._o the_o king_n give_v to_o william_n fitz-ozberne_a dapifero_fw-la normanniae_fw-la that_o be_v high_z steward_z of_o normandy_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n which_o william_n with_o walter_n lacie_n and_o other_o try_a champion_n the_o king_n set_v as_o a_o curb_n to_o the_o welsh_a who_o boldness_n first_o invade_v brachavianos_n or_o brecknockshire_n and_o slay_v rise_v and_o caducan_n and_o mariadoth_n three_o welsh_a king_n with_o many_o other_o chester_n and_o the_o county_n thereof_o the_o king_n have_v but_o late_o give_v to_o one_o gherbod_v conquest_n gherbod_v first_o earl_n of_o chester_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n a_o nobleman_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v gallant_o behave_v himself_o as_o well_o against_o the_o english_a as_o welsh_a and_o afterward_o be_v send_v for_o by_o his_o friend_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o flanders_n and_o to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v his_o hereditary_a honour_n there_o he_o obtain_v liberty_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o go_v thither_o and_o to_o return_v very_o quick_o again_o but_o by_o misfortune_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n when_o he_o come_v into_o flanders_n and_o there_o endure_v a_o long_a and_o tedious_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sub_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1070._o king_n william_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr auranges_n son_n of_o richard_n surname_v goz._n this_o hugh_n with_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi and_o robert_n of_o malpas_n and_o other_o cruel_a potentate_n spill_v much_o of_o the_o welshman_n blood_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o stutesbury_n now_o call_v tutbury_n in_o staffordshire_n which_o hugh_n the_o aurange_n hold_v before_o be_v give_v to_o henry_n son_n of_o walceline_n de_fw-fr ferrars_n and_o divers_a other_o land_n be_v confer_v on_o other_o person_n as_o you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o ordericus_n iii_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o our_o norman_a earl_n of_o chester_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o note_v out_o of_o ordericus_n who_o that_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi be_v who_o i_o mention_v before_o with_o earl_n hugh_n for_o both_o he_o and_o the_o above_o mention_v robert_n of_o malpas_n be_v of_o the_o prime_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o baron_n belong_v to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n this_o robert_n of_o rothelent_fw-mi or_o ruthelan_n be_v describe_v by_o ordericus_n pag._n 669._o thus_o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a and_o a_o active_a soldier_n eloquent_a facundus_n &_o formidabilis_fw-la but_o of_o a_o stern_a countenance_n liberal_a and_o commendable_a for_o many_o virtue_n hic_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la armiger_n fuit_fw-la he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n touch_v his_o descent_n his_o father_n be_v umfrid_n the_o telliolo_n son_n of_o amfrid_n of_o the_o progeny_n of_o the_o dane_n his_o mother_n name_n be_v adeliza_n sister_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grentemaisnill_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o geroians_n he_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a at_o the_o siege_n at_o rochester_n 1_o willielmi_n rufi_n at_o which_o time_n griffith_n king_n of_o wales_n invade_v the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a destruction_n about_o rothelent_fw-mi for_o his_o work_n of_o piety_n he_o
cornwall_n in_o cook_n be_v report_n lib._n 8._o be_v print_v by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n 1613._o 11_o jacobi_n where_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n it_o be_v clear_o and_o absolute_o resolve_v that_o prince_n charles_n now_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v in_o right_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o edw._n 3._o ought_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n command_v that_o prince_n charles_n his_o son_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n and_o style_n of_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n which_o he_o present_o have_v and_o enjoy_v according_o vincent_n upon_o brook_n pag._n 146_o 147._o and_o on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n 1616._o 14_o jacobi_n he_o be_v also_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o a_o summary_n collection_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n contain_v in_o this_o second_o part._n 1._o gherbod_v a_o nobleman_n of_o flanders_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1068._o but_o go_v into_o flanders_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n and_o then_o do_v william_n the_o conqueror_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n to_o hugh_n surname_v lupus_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1070._o 2._o hugh_n surname_v lupus_n earl_n of_o auranche_n in_o normandy_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o chester_n anno_fw-la 1070._o he_o die_v july_n 27._o 1101._o after_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n 31_o year_n 3._o richard_n the_o only_a child_n of_o hugh_n lupus_n by_o his_o wife_n be_v but_o seven_o year_n old_a when_o his_o father_n die_v he_o be_v drown_v with_o many_o other_o as_o he_o be_v sail_v from_o normandy_n towards_o england_n anno_fw-la 1120._o after_o he_o have_v be_v earl_n 18_o year_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n 4._o randle_n de_fw-fr mecinis_n or_o meschines_n son_n of_o maud_n sister_n to_o hugh_n lupus_n succeed_v earl_n of_o chester_n as_o cousin_n and_o next_o heir_n to_o richard_n and_o he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1128._o have_v be_v earl_n eight_o year_n 5._o randle_n the_o second_o surname_v gernoun_n son_n of_o randle_n de_fw-fr meschines_n succeed_v his_o father_n he_o die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1153_o have_v be_v earl_n 25_o year_n 6._o hugh_z the_o second_o surname_v cyveliok_n son_n of_o randle_n the_o second_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o he_o die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1181._o have_v be_v earl_n 28_o year_n 7._o randle_n the_o three_o surname_v blundevill_n son_n of_o hugh_n the_o second_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n he_o be_v also_o make_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n 1217._o and_o die_v at_o wallingford_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1232._o without_o issue_n and_o be_v earl_n of_o chester_n 51_o year_n 8._o john_n surname_v the_o scot_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n son_n of_o maud_n elder_a sister_n and_o coheir_n to_o randle_n the_o three_o surname_v blundevill_n succeed_v earl_n of_o chester_n and_o die_v at_o dernhale_n abbey_n without_o issue_n june_n 7._o 1237._o have_v be_v earl_n of_o chester_n almost_o five_o year_n from_o which_o time_n this_o earldom_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n finis_fw-la partis_fw-la secundae_fw-la the_o three_o part_n treat_v of_o the_o ancient_a baron_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n with_o several_a catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n chamberlain_n judge_n sheriff_n and_o escheator_n of_o cheshire_n and_o also_o of_o the_o recorder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o ancient_a baron_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n i._o concern_v the_o ancient_a baron_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n of_o who_o i_o promise_v before_o to_o speak_v in_o this_o three_o part_n of_o my_o book_n these_o thing_n i_o have_v principal_o to_o discuss_v and_o illustrate_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o their_o title_n the_o time_n of_o their_o institution_n their_o office_n place_n and_o number_n ii_o for_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o their_o title_n selden_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n pag._n 688._o that_o the_o noble_a and_o great_a tenant_n to_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o subject_n have_v ancient_o the_o appellation_n of_o baron_n ascribe_v to_o they_o especial_o those_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n spelman_n in_o his_o glossary_n derive_v the_o word_n baro_n from_o the_o old_a english-saxon_a per_n or_o be_v and_o of_o late_a time_n write_v par_n francis_n antiquis_fw-la berinthia_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o the_o latin_a word_n vir_fw-la glossarium_fw-la latino-gallicum_n berinthia_n bara_n virro_n so_o that_o the_o latin_a word_n virro_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o original_a fountain_n whence_o it_o spring_v and_o both_o these_o word_n baro_n by_o some_o write_a varo_n and_o virro_n do_v agree_v in_o their_o several_a signification_n sometime_o for_o a_o man_n bare_o and_o absolute_o sometime_o for_o a_o man_n of_o worth_n power_n or_o prowess_n sometime_o for_o a_o husband_n for_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n here_o it_o denote_v as_o much_o as_o magnate_v or_o optimates_fw-la where_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o nobleman_n or_o baron_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a supplement_n as_o essential_a to_o the_o royalty_n of_o a_o count_n palatine_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v royal_a authority_n within_o himself_o we_o may_v not_o unfit_o style_v he_o a_o petty_a king_n and_o that_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o palace_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o a_o king_n he_o must_v have_v nobleman_n about_o he_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hence_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n subtuted_a office_n make_v the_o baron_n of_o halton_n constable_n in_o cheshire_n in_o fee_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o lord_n high-constable_n of_o england_n and_o make_v the_o baron_n of_o montalt_n steward_n of_o cheshire_n in_o fee_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o lord_n high-steward_n of_o england_n these_o baron_n under_o the_o earl_n rule_v and_o govern_v the_o county_n and_o from_o their_o great_a power_n and_o sway_n have_v the_o appellation_n of_o baron_n iii_o as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n i_o find_v the_o great_a man_n of_o cheshire_n about_o the_o earl_n style_v baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hugh_n lupus_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o foundation_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n werburge_n in_o chester_n anno_fw-la 1093._o 6_o willielmi_n rufi_n in_o the_o conclusion_n thereof_o it_o be_v say_v ego_fw-la comes_fw-la hugo_n &_o mei_fw-la barones_n confirmavimus_fw-la ista_fw-la omne_fw-la corà m_fw-la anselmo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n neither_o must_v we_o fond_o imagine_v or_o expect_v any_o formal_a creation_n of_o they_o either_o by_o patent_n for_o such_o be_v of_o late_a time_n by_o much_o or_o any_o solemn_a investure_n but_o as_o i_o conceive_v upon_o the_o confer_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n on_o hugh_n lupus_n by_o the_o conqueror_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1070._o the_o principal_a gentleman_n and_o commander_n under_o earl_n hugh_n be_v call_v to_o advise_v and_o assist_v the_o say_a earl_n either_o in_o any_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n or_o in_o regulate_v and_o order_v the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o county_n be_v of_o course_n so_o style_v and_o thus_o i_o conceive_v they_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o baron_n by_o little_a and_o little_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o great_a noble_n of_o the_o realm_n iu._n and_o hence_o may_v we_o guess_v their_o office_n adesse_fw-la comiti_fw-la in_o concilio_n as_o cambden_n have_v it_o to_o assist_v the_o earl_n in_o council_n upon_o all_o grand_a design_n and_o affair_n v._o concern_v their_o place_n of_o precedence_n and_o dignity_n we_o must_v consider_v they_o either_o in_o relation_n to_o other_o or_o among_o themselves_o in_o relation_n to_o other_o out_o of_o the_o county_n i_o conceive_v they_o inferior_a to_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o our_o realm_n for_o these_o be_v but_o titular_o or_o analogical_o baron_n as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v to_o those_o of_o the_o kingdom_n nay_o in_o place_n beneath_o all_o knight_n but_o they_o be_v the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o county_n under_o the_o earl_n for_o power_n and_o estate_n their_o priority_n or_o dignity_n among_o themselves_o we_o shall_v trace_v as_o exact_o as_o we_o can_v in_o so_o remote_a and_o obscure_a a_o path._n some_o will_v have_v the_o baron_n of_o malpas_n to_o be_v the_o prime_a baron_n forasmuch_o as_o robert_n fitz-hugh_n who_o be_v baron_n of_o malpas_n under_o hugh_n lupus_fw-la in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o preeminence_n in_o the_o subscription_n of_o old_a chart_n of_o those_o ancient_a time_n as_o also_o in_o the_o record_n of_o
26_o decembris_fw-la and_o baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 1_o januarii_n 1609._o where_o he_o be_v also_o bury_v 5_o septembris_fw-la 1617._o john_n booth_n young_a son_n now_o sir_n john_n booth_n of_o woodford_n nigh_o over_o in_o cheshire_n knight_v 1660._o and_o yet_o live_v 1667._o he_o have_v several_a child_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n but_o after_o her_o death_n he_o marry_v anne_n the_o widow_n of_o thomas_n legh_n of_o adlington_n esquire_n 1659._o but_o they_o live_v asunder_o marry_o elder_a daughter_n of_o sir_n george_n be_v never_o marry_v alice_n marry_v george_n vernon_n of_o hastington_n esquire_n afterward_o judge_n vernon_n she_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 8_o martii_fw-la 1623._o frances_n three_o daughter_n 1669._o daughter_n frances_n die_v at_o chester_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 10_o septem_fw-la 1669._o yet_o live_v at_o chester_n 1667._o but_o never_o marry_v susan_n four_o daughter_n marry_a sir_n william_n brereton_n of_o honford_n about_o 1623._o she_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 6_o junii_fw-la 1637._o katherine_n another_o daughter_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 22_o maii_n 1606._o she_o be_v yet_o live_v at_o chester_n 1667._o and_o be_v never_o marry_v cicely_n another_o daughter_n die_v young_a elizabeth_n young_a daughter_n be_v second_o wife_n to_o richard_n lord_n byron_n of_o newstede_n in_o nottinghamshire_n both_o live_v 1667._o but_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n this_o sir_n george_n be_v ward_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o be_v at_o the_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n october_n 20._o 29_o eliz._n 1587._o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o chester_n 1597._o and_o also_o 1622._o and_o he_o die_v at_o dunham-massy_a 24_o octobris_fw-la and_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 18_o novembris_fw-la 1652._o have_v complete_v the_o 86_o year_n of_o his_o age._n katherine_n his_o lady_n die_v long_o before_o he_o she_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 26_o februarii_fw-la 1638._o ix_o william_n booth_n esquire_n elder_a son_n of_o sir_n george_n marry_v vere_n three_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n egerton_n elder_a son_n of_o sir_n thomas_n egerton_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o may_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1619._o and_o have_v issue_n thomas_n booth_n elder_a son_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 29_o junii_fw-la 1620._o he_o die_v at_o chester_n 3_o januarii_n 1632._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o st._n werburge_n in_o chester_n george_n booth_n second_o son_n succeed_v heir_n william_n booth_n three_o son_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 28_o februarii_fw-la 1625._o he_o die_v young_a nathaniel_n booth_n four_o son_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 9_o maii_n 1627._o be_v yet_o live_v at_o his_o house_n in_o mottram-andrew_n nigh_o over-alderley_n in_o cheshire_n 1667._o he_o marry_v anne_n ravenscroft_n daughter_n of_o robert_n ravenscroft_n late_o of_o bretton_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o harden_n in_o flintshire_n esquire_n and_o have_v issue_n charles_n booth_n five_o son_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 26_o julii_n 1628._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 21_o januarii_n 1634._o elizabeth_z booth_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 13_o julii_n 1621._o she_o die_v young_a katherine_n another_o daughter_n baptise_a at_o bowdon_n 25_o maii_n 1624._o she_o marry_v john_n jackson_n of_o hickelton_n in_o yorkshire_n esquire_n about_o 1647._o afterward_o create_v baronet_n 31_o decembris_fw-la 1660._o she_o die_v 1667._o this_o william_n booth_n of_o dunham_n be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 3_o maii_n 1636._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o sir_n george_n his_o father_n vere_n his_o wife_n be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 4_o maii_n 1629._o x._o sir_n george_n booth_n of_o dunham-massy_a baronet_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n and_o grandson_n of_o sir_n george_n be_v create_v baron_n delamere_n of_o dunham-massy_a at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o his_o patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o april_n 13_o car._n 2._o 1661._o he_o have_v much_o beautify_v the_o manor-house_n of_o dunham-massy_a by_o building_n the_o north_n side_n thereof_o answerable_a to_o the_o opposite_a part_n and_o have_v encompass_v a_o large_a outward_a court_n with_o a_o brickwall_n and_o a_o fair_a gate_n of_o stone_n he_o make_v a_o domestic_a chapel_n there_o about_o 1655._o by_o lay_v two_o ground-room_n together_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o house_n he_o marry_v katherine_n daughter_n of_o theophilus_n fines_n earl_n of_o linooln_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n vere_n booth_n a_o daughter_n baptise_a 23_o julii_n 1643._o and_o be_v yet_o live_v 1667._o dame_n katherine_n his_o lady_n be_v bury_v at_o bowdon_n 5_o augusti_n 1643._o she_o die_v in_o childbed_n afterward_o he_o marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o henry_n grey_n earl_n of_o stanford_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n william_n booth_n elder_a son_n a_o very_a hopeful_a youth_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1662._o henry_n booth_n second_o son_n charles_n booth_n george_n booth_n robert_n booth_n cecil_n booth_n all_o live_v 1666._o also_o elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n by_o this_o lady_n yet_o live_v 1667._o anne_n another_o daughter_n die_v at_o london_n 1667._o jane_n another_o daughter_n die_v young_a 1663._o diana_n another_o daughter_n live_v 1667._o also_o nevil_n booth_n another_o son_n baptise_a at_o dunham_n 15_o novembris_fw-la 1666._o xi_o henry_n booth_n second_o son_n of_o george_n lord_n delamere_n and_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n marry_v mary_n daughter_n of_o sir_n james_n langham_n son_n of_o alderman_n john_n langham_n of_o london_n baronet_n in_o july_n 1670._o george_n lord_n delamere_n his_o father_n yet_o live_v dutton_n i_o find_v this_o town_n of_o dutton_n thrice_o name_v in_o doomsday-book_n as_o hold_v then_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n by_o three_o person_n one_o part_n odard_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n as_o it_o be_v in_o capite_fw-la another_o part_n be_v hold_v by_o william_n fitz-nigell_a baron_n of_o halton_n of_o the_o earl_n in_o like_a manner_n another_o part_n do_v osberne_n son_n of_o tezzon_n ancestor_n to_o the_o boydell_n of_o dodleston_n hold_v also_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n odard_n part_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n which_o one_o ravene_n hold_v before_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o baron_n of_o halton_n part_n and_o osbern_n part_n one_o edward_n hold_v before_o and_o do_v then_o likewise_o hold_v osbern_n part_n under_o the_o say_v osbern_n but_o both_o osbern_n part_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o halton_n part_n at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o odard_n dutton_n exit_fw-la chartulis_fw-la duttonorum_fw-la de_fw-la dutton_n for_o osbern_n part_n be_v sell_v by_o his_o heir_n sir_n william_n boydell_n who_o release_v all_o his_o seignory_n unto_o thomas_n son_n of_o hugh_n dutton_n of_o dutton_n in_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o say_v thomas_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o dutton_n 15_o edw._n 3._o 1341._o lib._n c._n fol._n 158._o b._n as_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o halton_n part_n john_n constable_n of_o cheshre_n baron_n of_o halton_n give_v to_o adam_n de_fw-fr dutton_n young_a son_n of_o hugh_n dutton_n of_o dutton_n and_o ancestor_n to_o warburton_n of_o arley_n those_o four_o oxgang_n of_o land_n in_o dutton_n which_o walter_n heron_n hold_v this_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o lib._n c._n fol._n 140._o and_o sir_n geffrey_n de_fw-fr warburton_n release_v all_o his_o right_n unto_o thomas_n son_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr dutton_n aforesaid_a in_o all_o those_o land_n in_o dutton_n which_o the_o say_v thomas_n hold_v by_o lease_n from_o the_o say_a sir_n geffrey_n date_v at_o dutton_n 28_o edw._n 3._o 1354._o lib._n c._n fol._n 158._o c._n so_o that_o thomas_n de_fw-fr dutton_n be_v now_o invest_v in_o the_o whole_a town_n of_o dutton_n entire_o this_o township_n in_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o doomsday-book_n be_v write_v duntune_v dun_n in_o the_o old_a saxon_a language_n signify_v a_o hill_n for_o which_o we_o now_o use_v the_o word_n down_o so_o that_o duntune_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o town_n upon_o a_o hill_n or_o down_n now_o contract_v to_o dutton_n from_o this_o town_n do_v the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o dutton_n assume_v their_o surname_n for_o odard_n be_v seat_v here_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n his_o posterity_n be_v surnamed_n de_fw-fr dutton_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n where_o they_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o to_o this_o present_a 1666._o about_o 600_o year_n a_o family_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o antiquity_n and_o as_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o constant_a succession_n of_o knight_n but_o now_o alas_o ready_a to_o change_v its_o name_n be_v devolve_v by_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n unto_o the_o lord_n gerard_n of_o gerards-bromley_n in_o staffordshire_n out_o of_o this_o family_n branch_v out_o the_o warburtons_n of_o arley_n under_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o retain_v their_o proper_a surname_n of_o dutton_n till_o peter_n dutton_n seat_v himself_o at_o warburton_n
charterer_n follow_v 1._o moldesworth_n of_o winsham_n these_o land_n be_v purchase_v by_o edmund_n moldesworth_n of_o winsham_n gent._n from_o ralph_n egerton_n of_o ridley_n in_o cheshire_n esq_n 3_o jac._n 1605._o lib_fw-la b._n pag._n 56._o a._n 2._o robert_n venables_n of_o anterbus_n in_o over-whitley_n have_v two_o message_n in_o winsham_n one_o now_o in_o possession_n of_o ralph_n pownall_n the_o other_o of_o richard_n eyton_n 3._o thomas_n marbury_n of_o marbury_n esq_n have_v one_o message_n in_o winsham_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o he_o have_v now_o lay_v to_o his_o demain_fw-fr of_o merbury_n the_o other_o part_n and_o the_o house_n be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o widow_n maddock_n 1666._o 4._o john_n swinton_n of_o nether-knotsford_a have_v a_o parcel_n of_o land_n in_o winsham_n adjoin_v to_o his_o land_n in_o picmere_n this_o be_v purchase_v from_o mr._n william_n merbury_n elder_a brother_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n 5._o william_n peacock_n of_o winsham_n this_o message_n be_v sell_v by_o mr._n william_n merbury_n aforesaid_a unto_o ralph_n billinge_n and_o ralph_n billinge_n sell_v it_o to_o william_n peacock_n father_n of_o the_o say_v william_n 6._o hugh_n lowton_n of_o winsham_n this_o cottage_n he_o purchase_v from_o mr._n william_n merbury_n aforesaid_a the_o 13._o of_o april_n 14_o car._n 1._o 1638._o richard_n leftwich_n of_o leftwich_n esquire_n obiit_fw-la 2_o hen._n 8._o margery_n daughter_n of_o laurence_n marbury_n of_o marbury_n esquire_n richard_n leftwich_n of_o leftwich_n senior_a die_v 30_o hen._n 8._o katherine_n daughter_n of_o henry_n manwaring_n of_o carincham_n esquire_n 1._o richard_n leftwich_n junior_a son_n &_o heir_n die_v without_o issue-male_a 34_o hen._n 8._o margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o robert_n buckley_n of_o eyton_n nigh_o davenham_n lord_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o winsham_n margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n leftwich_n she_o die_v 1588._o 30_o eliz._n thomas_n woodrofe_n first_o husband_n he_o die_v 1_o eliz._n husband_n william_n harcourt_n three_o son_n of_o john_n harcourt_n of_o ranton_n in_o staffordshire_n esquire_n second_o husband_n thomas_n sine_fw-la prole_fw-la elizabeth_z wife_n of_o robert_n edowe_n brigit_fw-la 2._o ralph_n heir-male_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n ob._n 37._o h._n 8._o elizabeth_z daughter_n of_o foulk_n dutton_n of_o chester_n john_n legh_n del_fw-it ridge_n second_o husband_n ralph_n a_o child_n died_z 6_o edw._n 6._o 3._o george_n leftwich_n three_o son_n of_o who_o the_o leftwiche_n of_o leftwich_n ⚜_o thomas_n buckley_n of_o eyton_n die_v 6_o hen._n 7._o and_o have_v issue_n thomas_n buckley_n of_o eyton_n live_v 15_o hen._n 8._o who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o robert_n buckley_n of_o eyton_n brother_n and_o heir_n to_o thomas_n this_o robert_n buckley_n have_v issue_n margaret_n wife_n of_o richard_n leftwich_n and_o anne_n wife_n of_o john_n brereton_n 7_o hen._n 8._o young_a son_n of_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o katherine_n three_o daughter_n but_o anne_n and_o katherine_n have_v no_o issue_n the_o family_n of_o the_o harcourt_n of_o ranton_n in_o staffordshire_n be_v a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n who_o ancestor_n richard_n harcourt_n son_n of_o william_n harcourt_n of_o stanton-harcourt_a in_o oxfordshire_n marry_v orabella_n daughter_n of_o saher_n the_o quency_n earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o of_o margaret_n his_o wife_n sister_n and_o co-heir_n to_o robert_n fitz-parnell_n earl_n of_o leycester_n unto_o who_o her_o father_n saher_n give_v bosworth_n in_o leycestershire_n in_o marriage_n to_o wit_n market-bosworth_n about_o the_o end_n of_o king_n john_n reign_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n so_o say_v burton_n in_o his_o description_n of_o leycestershire_n p._n 47._o where_o he_o add_v that_o this_o family_n come_v original_o out_o of_o france_n and_o that_o jean_n le_fw-fr feron_n a_o frenchman_n who_o write_v under_o our_o edward_n the_o six_o blaze_v the_o coat-armor_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n marshal_z of_o france_n under_o philip_n le_fw-fr beau_n 1286._o thus_o gules_a two_o fess_v or_n which_o be_v the_o same_o coat_n bear_v by_o the_o harcourt_n in_o england_n and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o family_n of_o harcourt_n have_v continue_v more_o than_o 800_o year_n to_o his_o time_n but_o of_o this_o enough_o and_o by_o parnell_n a_o second_o wife_n william_n harcourt_z have_v issue_n mary_n wife_n of_o robert_n pownall_n of_o witton_n she_o be_v bear_v 1599_o and_o jane_n marry_v richard_n broom_n of_o lostock-gralam_n margaret_n the_o first_o wife_n of_o william_n who_o have_v her_o mother_n land_n to_o wit_n the_o moiety_n of_o winsham_n die_v 30_o eliz._n 1588._o william_n harcourt_z her_o husband_n die_v 43_o eliz._n 1600._o ii_o richard_n harcourt_n of_o winsham_n gentleman_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n of_o winsham_n by_o descent_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n the_o other_o moiety_n he_o purchase_v 1606._o he_o marry_v one_o elizabeth_n widnester_n of_o london_n and_o have_v issue_n william_n harcourt_n elder_a son_n bear_v 1605._o ralph_n bear_v 1614_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n 1647._o thomas_n another_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n elizabeth_n marry_v randle_n birchenhead_n of_o northwich_n who_o father_n be_v usher_n of_o the_o free-school_n of_o northwich_n marry_o marry_a john_n capper_n of_o brindley_n she_o be_v bear_v 1619._o margaret_n and_o jane_n both_o die_v infant_n this_o richard_n harcourt_n die_v 1628._o iii_o william_n harcourt_n of_o winsham_n gentleman_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n marry_v mary_n daughter_n of_o george_n holford_n of_o newborough_n in_o dutton_n gentleman_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1629._o this_o george_n holford_n be_v young_a son_n of_o thomas_n holford_n of_o holford_n nigh_o nether-tabley_a esquire_n this_o william_n harcourt_n and_o mary_n be_v both_o yet_o live_v 1669._o and_o have_v issue_n frances_n a_o daughter_n who_o die_v young_a 1651._o and_o george_n harcourt_n a_o son_n bear_v 1632._o yet_o live_v 1669._o who_o have_v sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o all_o winsham-land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o also_o what_o he_o have_v in_o possession_n unto_o robert_n venables_n of_o anterbus_n in_o over-whitley_n gentleman_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1668._o to_o who_o he_o have_v mortgage_v the_o same_o before_o thus_o have_v i_o by_o god_n assistance_n run_v through_o bucklow-hundred_n according_a to_o such_o evidence_n and_o record_n as_o i_o have_v careful_o collect_v concern_v the_o same_o if_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o some_o obstruction_n by_o some_o gentleman_n who_o either_o out_o of_o waywardness_n or_o jealousy_n do_v refuse_v to_o let_v i_o have_v the_o perusal_n of_o their_o evidence_n some_o thing_n may_v possible_o have_v be_v further_o discover_v and_o illustrate_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o wish_v this_o may_v incite_v some_o more_o able_a hand_n to_o undertake_v the_o like_a for_o the_o revive_n of_o those_o decay_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o other_o hundred_o of_o this_o our_o county_n which_o yet_o lie_v bury_v and_o cover_v in_o the_o rubbish_n of_o devour_a time_n finis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d addenda_fw-la in_o part_n ii_o page_n 134._o it_o seem_v that_o hugh_n cyveliok_v earl_n of_o chester_n have_v either_o another_o base_a son_n or_o daughter_n not_o there_o mention_v as_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a deed_n the_o original_a whereof_o be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o somerford_n oldfield_n of_o somerford_n in_o cheshire_n esquire_n 1672._o sciant_fw-la omnes_fw-la tà m_fw-la praesentes_fw-la quà m_fw-la futuri_fw-la quòd_fw-la ego_fw-la nicolaus_n de_fw-fr verdon_n concessi_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la praesenti_fw-la chartâ_fw-la meâ_fw-la confirmavi_fw-la siwardo_n filio_fw-la siwardi_fw-la totam_fw-la illam_fw-la terram_fw-la in_o bidulf_n quam_fw-la de_fw-fr johanne_n de_fw-fr lindele_n tenet_fw-la cùm_fw-la bosco_n &_o cùm_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la aisiamentis_fw-la &_o libertatibus_fw-la eidem_fw-la terrae_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la charta_fw-la praedicti_fw-la johannis_n testatur_fw-la sed_fw-la praedictus_fw-la siwardus_fw-la non_fw-la dabit_fw-la praedictam_fw-la terram_fw-la nec_fw-la hospitalariis_fw-la nec_fw-la templariis_fw-la nisi_fw-la licentiâ_fw-la praedicti_fw-la nicolai_n vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la pro_fw-la hâc_fw-la autèm_fw-la concessione_n praefatus_fw-la siwardus_fw-la dedit_fw-la praedicto_fw-la nicolao_n unam_fw-la marcam_fw-la argenti_n &_o homagium_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o annuatìm_fw-la octo_fw-la sagittas_fw-la barbatas_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_n domini_fw-la hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la davide_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la passu_fw-la willielmo_n filio_fw-la ejus_fw-la randulpho_n de_fw-fr estbury_n nepote_fw-la comitis_fw-la cestriae_fw-la &_o multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la where_o we_o find_v plain_o that_o randle_n of_o estbury_n be_v nephew_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o this_o be_v randle_n the_o three_o surname_v blundevill_n who_o be_v then_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o this_o randle_n de_fw-fr estbury_n be_v nephew_n to_o the_o earl_n by_o any_o of_o his_o four_o sister_n and_o
reformation_n spotswood_n history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n pag._n 116._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o scot_n in_o scotland_n i._n first_o for_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v as_o of_o other_o nation_n round_o about_o full_a of_o obscurity_n buchanan_n a_o man_n otherwise_o of_o deep_a insight_n a_o excellent_a latin_a poet_n but_o a_o bad_a statesman_n will_v have_v scotland_n name_v from_o scota_n a_o counterfeit_a daughter_n of_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n wed_v forsooth_o to_o one_o gaithelus_n son_n of_o cecrops_n founder_n of_o athens_n for_o which_o he_o be_v just_o tax_v by_o cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n pag._n 85._o for_o no_o man_n skilful_a in_o antiquity_n can_v endure_v such_o palpable_a falsity_n and_o fable_n matthew_z of_o westminster_n sub_fw-la anno_fw-la gratiae_n 77._o say_v that_o from_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o irish_a the_o scot_n have_v their_o original_a as_o it_o be_v compact_v of_o divers_a nation_n for_o scot_n say_v he_o be_v a_o heap_n make_v up_o of_o several_a thing_n but_o learned_a cambden_n suppose_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o scot_n inhabit_v ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v into_o scotland_n and_o that_o they_o be_v original_o scythian_n for_o as_o from_o getae_n getici_fw-la gothi_n gothici_n so_o scythae_n scythici_n scoti_n scotici_n take_v their_o derivation_n hibernia_n propriè_fw-la patria_fw-la scottorum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v bede_n and_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n lib._n 1._o histor_n pag._n 301._o say_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o scot_n come_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o ireland_n and_o from_o ireland_n part_n of_o they_o come_v into_o brettaine_n and_o so_o add_v a_o three_o nation_n in_o brettaine_n to_o the_o briton_n and_o pict_n for_o the_o part_n which_o remain_v in_o ireland_n do_v in_o huntington_n time_n use_v the_o same_o language_n and_o be_v call_v navarri_n ii_o but_o for_o the_o time_n when_o the_o name_n of_o scot_n be_v first_o know_v there_o be_v some_o question_n homfrey_n lhuid_n say_v the_o name_n of_o scot_n can_v be_v find_v in_o any_o author_n before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a that_o be_v till_o about_o 310_o year_n after_o christ_n birth_n cambden_n in_o his_o observation_n tell_v we_o the_o first_o mention_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v under_o aurelian_a the_o emperor_n in_o his_o britannia_n pag._n 90._o and_o that_o must_v be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 270._o the_o nation_n of_o the_o scot_n prevail_v in_o ireland_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v famous_a towards_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 19_o orosius_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 19_o orosius_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n and_o arcadius_n emperor_n ireland_n be_v inhabit_a with_o the_o scot_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 400._o whence_o claudian_n the_o poet_n de_fw-fr quarto_fw-la consulatu_fw-la honorii_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 398._o and_o live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n say_v scottorum_fw-la cumulos_fw-la flevit_fw-la glacialis_fw-la jerne_n and_o again_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la stiliconis_n totam_fw-la cùm_fw-la scotus_n jernam_fw-la movit_fw-la there_o be_v scoti_n jerni_n irish_a scot_n and_o scoti_n albini_n scot_n of_o albin_n in_o scotland_n buchanan_n pag._n 54._o historian_n call_v ireland_n scotia_n major_a and_o scotland_n in_o brettaine_n scotia_n minor_fw-la cambd._n brit._n pag._n 90._o iii_o for_o the_o time_n when_o these_o scot_n come_v first_o out_o of_o ireland_n into_o brettaine_n it_o be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n for_o they_o assist_v the_o pict_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o bretton_n then_o under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n in_o that_o part_n of_o brettaine_n which_o be_v now_o call_v england_n about_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 366._o so_o cambden_n britannia_n pag._n 55._o ex_fw-la ammiano_fw-it marcellino_n for_o at_o this_o time_n the_o pict_n scot_n saxon_n and_o the_o attacotti_n do_v much_o infest_v the_o brettan_n and_o claudian_n the_o poet_n in_o his_o panegyric_n of_o the_o four_o consulship_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 398._o say_v thus_o ille_fw-la caledoniis_fw-la posuit_fw-la qui_fw-la castra_n pruinis_fw-la qui_fw-la medio_fw-la libyae_n sub_fw-la casside_fw-la pertulit_fw-la aestus_fw-la terribilis_fw-la mauro_n debellatorque_fw-la britanni_n littoris_fw-la ac_fw-la paritèr_fw-la boreae_fw-la vastator_n &_o austri_fw-la quid_fw-la rigour_n aeternus_fw-la coeli_fw-la quid_fw-la sydera_fw-la prosunt_fw-la ignotúmque_fw-la fretum_fw-la maduerunt_fw-la saxone_n fuso_fw-la orcades_n incaluit_fw-la pictorum_fw-la sanguine_fw-la thule_n scotorum_fw-la cumulos_fw-la flevit_fw-la glacialis_fw-la hiberne_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v at_o this_o time_n a_o officer_n call_v comes_fw-la littoris_fw-la saxonici_fw-la in_o brettaine_n who_o with_o the_o soldier_n allot_v he_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o sea-coast_n in_o brettaine_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n be_v also_o beat_v out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o brettaine_n now_o call_v england_n by_o stilico_n the_o chief_a governor_n of_o brettaine_n under_o honorius_n who_o also_o expel_v the_o saxon_n and_o the_o scot_n return_v back_o into_o ireland_n short_o after_o come_v again_o and_o the_o pict_n than_o first_o and_o afterward_o continue_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o brettaine_n yet_o cease_v not_o to_o molest_v the_o brettan_n thus_o bede_n lib._n 1._o ecclesiasticae_fw-la historiae_fw-la anglorum_fw-la gentis_fw-la cap._n 14_o revertuntur_fw-la ergò_fw-la impudentes_fw-la grassatores_fw-la hyberni_fw-la domum_fw-la post_fw-la non_fw-la longum_fw-la tempus_fw-la reversuri_fw-la picti_n in_o extremà _fw-la parte_fw-la insulae_fw-la tunc_fw-la primùm_fw-la &_o deincèp_n quieverunt_fw-la praedas_fw-la tamèn_fw-fr nonnunquà m_fw-la exindè_fw-la &_o contritiones_fw-la de_fw-la britonum_fw-la gente_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la cessârunt_fw-la which_o bede_n take_v verbatim_o out_o of_o gildas_n cap._n 18._o fol._n 17._o b._n now_o gildas_n place_v this_o after_o the_o brettan_n have_v send_v their_o lamentable_a letter_n unto_o aetius_n the_o consul_n which_o be_v send_v say_v bede_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 446._o anno_fw-la theodosii_fw-la secundi_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la lib._n 1._o hist_o cap._n 13._o the_o substance_n of_o the_o letter_n be_v thus_o aetio_fw-la tèr_fw-la consuli_fw-la gemitus_fw-la britannorum_fw-la and_o so_o post_fw-la pauca_fw-la repellunt_fw-la barbari_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la repellit_fw-la mare_fw-la ad_fw-la barbaros_fw-la inter_fw-la haec_fw-la duo_fw-la genera_fw-la funerum_fw-la aut_fw-la jugulamur_fw-la aut_fw-la mergimur_fw-la yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o roman_n send_v they_o no_o aid_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o roman_a power_n be_v now_o decline_v now_o the_o computation_n of_o bede_n be_v not_o right_a unless_o we_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o theodosius_n after_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n and_o so_o bede_n express_v himself_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n for_o aetius_n be_v consul_n the_o first_o time_n with_o symmachus_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 446._o and_o thus_o the_o scot_n must_v return_v about_o that_o time_n into_o ireland_n but_o cambden_n say_v libre_fw-la pasletensis_fw-la cast_v the_o return_n of_o the_o scot_n into_o the_o north_n of_o brettaine_n in_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 404._o giraldus_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o nellus_fw-la magnus_fw-la monarch_n of_o ireland_n six_o son_n of_o mure_v king_n of_o ulster_n possess_v the_o north_n part_v of_o brettaine_n whence_o that_o nation_n be_v propagate_v and_o call_v scotland_n and_o therefore_o cambden_n conceive_v it_o must_v fall_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n bede_n make_v mention_n of_o reuda_n about_o this_o time_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr hist_n ang._n cap._n 1._o under_o who_o conduct_n the_o scot_n out_o of_o ireland_n seat_v themselves_o in_o brettaine_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n cluyd_v which_o they_o possess_v either_o by_o force_n or_o friendship_n from_o who_o they_o be_v call_v dalreudini_a that_o be_v the_o part_n of_o reuda_n and_o other_o think_v that_o from_o this_o reuda_n we_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o red-shanks_n say_v cambden_n and_o the_o opinion_n be_v that_o about_o this_o time_n flourish_v that_o simon_n brechus_n who_o the_o scot_n say_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o their_o nation_n sinbrech_n be_v the_o true_a name_n of_o the_o man_n sin_n signify_v pimple_n or_o freckle_n ut_fw-la apud_fw-la fordonum_fw-la legitur_fw-la perhaps_o this_o be_v the_o brichus_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o st._n patrick_n with_o thuibaius_n macleius_n and_o auspacus_n scotchmen_n vex_v brettaine_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n carantocus_fw-la but_o why_o do_v the_o scot_n call_v their_o country_n in_o brettaine_n alban_n or_o albin_n and_o the_o irish_a call_v it_o allabany_n cambden_n suppose_v from_o banno_fw-la by_o which_o name_n their_o poet_n call_v ireland_n as_o it_o be_v another_o ireland_n buchanan_n say_v that_o alpum_n and_o album_n from_o whence_o come_v albin_n be_v a_o