Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n edward_n king_n normandy_n 2,635 5 11.0549 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34711 A discourse of foreign war with an account of all the taxations upon this kingdom, from the conquest to the end of the reign of Queen Elizabeth : also, a list of the confederates from Henry I to the end of the reign of the said queen ... / formerly written by Sir Robert Cotton, Barronet, and now published by Sir John Cotton, Barronet. Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631. 1690 (1690) Wing C6488; ESTC R9016 65,651 106

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

it_o have_v bless_v both_o we_o and_o that_o kingdom_n with_o the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o deliver_v himself_o from_o a_o large_a and_o yearly_a expense_n here_o for_o supportation_n of_o that_o state_n out_o of_o his_o own_o treasure_n and_o thus_o far_o in_o answer_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o increase_n of_o revenue_n by_o foreign_a dominion_n as_o to_o the_o argument_n of_o honour_n by_o addition_n of_o honour_n title_n and_o foreign_a territory_n it_o may_v suffice_v in_o answer_n that_o so_o long_o as_o this_o crown_n be_v actual_o possess_v of_o any_o such_o signiory_n the_o tenure_n and_o service_n do_v ever_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o note_n and_o badge_n of_o vassalage_n than_o which_o nothing_o to_o so_o free_a a_o monarch_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v baldus_n monarcha_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la &_o tot_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la habet_fw-la privilegia_fw-la quot_fw-la imperator_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la a_o monarch_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v as_o many_o and_o as_o large_a privilege_n therein_o as_o a_o emperor_n in_o his_o empire_n can_v be_v more_o in_o blemish_n or_o opposition_n to_o write_v domino_fw-la regi_fw-la nostro_fw-la francia_fw-la to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o during_o the_o time_n we_o hold_v the_o province_n in_o france_n we_o usual_o do_v in_o all_o our_o letter_n and_o public_a contract_n with_o that_o crown_n can_v be_v call_v no_o addition_n of_o honour_n and_o whether_o upon_o every_o command_n to_o act_v in_o person_n those_o base_a service_n of_o homage_n and_o fidelity_n as_o first_o in_o put_v off_o the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o kneel_v low_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o king_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o become_v homme_fw-fr liege_n du_fw-fr roys_n de_fw-fr france_n a_o liege_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n we_o in_o perform_v so_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_n do_v not_o much_o more_o disparage_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o sovereign_n be_v no_o question_n of_o doubt_n from_o these_o consideration_n of_o reputation_n and_o honour_n the_o great_a stay_v that_o support_v majesty_n and_o retain_v obedience_n our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o forfeit_n of_o those_o signiory_n either_o avoid_v or_o refuse_v the_o service_n as_o king_n john_n do_v normandy_n and_o edward_n the_o vassalage_n second_o resign_v to_o his_o son_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n to_o put_v off_o the_o act_n of_o homage_n from_o himself_o to_o who_o it_o can_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o regality_n but_o be_v a_o dishonour_n as_o appear_v in_o henry_n the_o second_o who_o have_v make_v his_o son_n consortem_fw-la imperii_fw-la a_o king_n of_o england_n with_o he_o homagium_fw-la à_fw-la filio_fw-la noluit_fw-la say_v the_o record_n quia_fw-la rex_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la securitatem_fw-la accepit_fw-la will_v not_o receive_v homage_n of_o he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o king_n but_o take_v his_o security_n in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o lord_n and_o justice_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o a_o peace_n with_o france_n unless_o the_o king_n may_v not_o do_v homage_n they_o hold_v it_o so_o bas●_n suppose_v thereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o subject_n wrong_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o little_a reputation_n that_o either_o in_o title_n or_o territory_n those_o subordiante_a duchy_n in_o france_n add_v to_o this_o crown_n as_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v so_o little_a in_o love_n with_o that_o title_n as_o any_o parliament_n honour_n to_o they_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 14_o ed._n 3._o and_o 8_o ed._n 5._o they_o provide_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n shall_v owe_v no_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n as_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v in_o any_o wise_a subject_v by_o such_o union_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o so_o much_o we_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o that_o province_n place_n lest_o it_o may_v leave_v this_o state_n to_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o provincial_a government_n as_o in_o 17_o h._n 6._o the_o commons_o urge_v to_o contribute_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o crown_n answer_v that_o the_o gain_n of_o any_o foot_n in_o france_n will_v induce_v the_o king_n abode_n there_o and_o by_o such_o absence_n cause_n great_a decay_n and_o desolation_n in_o this_o state_n beside_o the_o transport_v of_o our_o money_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o will_v enrich_v that_o country_n and_o impoverish_v the_o realm_n at_o home_n whereby_o we_o shall_v just_o again_o say_v agricolae_fw-la britannia_fw-la servitutem_fw-la svam_fw-la quotidie_fw-la emit_fw-la quotidie_fw-la poscit_fw-la the_o britain_n be_v every_o day_n beg_v to_o be_v slave_n every_o day_n give_v money_n for_o it_o the_o last_o motive_n be_v the_o advantage_n we_o now_o have_v of_o great_a facility_n and_o assurance_n of_o success_n in_o easy_a any_o foreign_a enterprise_n by_o this_o happy_a union_n of_o both_o kingdom_n than_o ever_o any_o of_o our_o ancestor_n have_v to_o which_o in_o answer_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o full_a former_o than_o lay_v down_o the_o motive_n and_o mean_n that_o lead_v on_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o attempt_v and_o prosperous_o effect_v their_o undertake_n in_o other_o part_n weigh_v how_o they_o suit_v these_o time_n and_o whether_o that_o any_o or_o all_o the_o advantage_n we_o now_o have_v may_v be_v to_o they_o of_o equal_a worth_n and_o valuation_n the_o first_o consideration_n be_v in_o place_n the_o next_o in_o person_n in_o the_o place_n war_n of_o france_n whether_o those_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o particular_a signiory_n or_o competition_n of_o the_o entire_a kingdom_n we_o have_v ever_o port_n to_o land_n at_o and_o fort_n to_o retire_v to_o which_o now_o we_o have_v not_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n be_v our_o own_o by_o which_o we_o may_v enter_v the_o midst_n of_o france_n and_o edward_n the_o three_o when_o he_o intend_v to_o annoy_v the_o east_n part_n side_v with_o montfort_n against_o charles_n de_fw-fr bloys_n who_o he_o invest_v with_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v there_o a_o easy_a foot_n thus_o by_o leave_n of_o his_o confederate_n in_o flanders_n he_o have_v safe_a entrance_n for_o all_o his_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o other_o side_n and_o a_o sure_a retreat_n when_o upon_o any_o occasion_n he_o will_v come_v back_o as_o he_o do_v to_o antwerp_n and_o wheresoever_o any_o army_n may_v have_v a_o quiet_a descent_n the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v overcome_v for_o the_o rest_n consist_v in_o chance_n wherein_o fortune_n be_v rather_o wont_a to_o prevail_v than_o virtue_n but_o 28._o ibi_fw-la grave_n est_fw-la bellum_fw-la gerere_fw-la ubi_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la class●_n portus_n apertus_fw-la non_fw-la agre_z pacatus_fw-la non_fw-la civitassocia_n non_fw-la consistendi_fw-la aut_fw-la procedendi_fw-la locus_fw-la quocunque_fw-la circum_fw-la spexeris_fw-la hostilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la there_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o wage_v war_n where_o there_o be_v no_o port_n open_a for_o our_o navy_n the_o country_n our_o enemy_n no_o city_n our_o confederate_n no_o place_n to_o make_v a_o stand_n or_o to_o march_v out_o from_o but_o whithersoever_o a_o man_n look_v he_o can_v see_v nothing_o but_o hostile_a intention_n against_o we_o and_o this_o must_v be_v now_o our_o case_n which_o be_v never_o our_o ancestor_n advantage_n personal_a be_v either_o a_o party_n find_v make_v for_o the_o person_n considerable_a the_o a●…_n the_o subject_n to_o our_o enemy_n or_o our_o own_o confederate_n of_o the_o first_o our_o king_n heretofore_o do_v either_o work_n on_o the_o opportunity_n of_o any_o dissension_n minister_v or_o by_o pension_n and_o reward_n either_o make_v a_o fraction_n in_o obedience_n or_o neutrality_n in_o assistance_n with_o the_o subject_n of_o their_o adversary_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n earls_z of_o britain_n dreux_n and_o other_o in_o france_n offend_v with_o their_o sovereign_n 3._o confederati_fw-la erant_fw-la comiti_fw-la britanniae_fw-la henrico_n &_o regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la become_v confederate_n with_o henry_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o king_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o draw_v he_o over_o into_o britain_n 3._o the_o same_o king_n by_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 7000_o l._n keep_v divers_a in_o poictou_n in_o fraction_n against_o their_o lord_n and_o their_o own_o loyalty_n edw._n 3._o have_v never_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o france_n if_o froisard_n robert_n de_fw-fr artoys_n displease_v with_o the_o sentence_n of_o philip_n his_o master_n for_o that_o earldom_n have_v not_o incite_v and_o complot_v for_o he_o as_o godfrey_n of_o harecourt_n do_v after_o nor_o henry_n 5._o 5._o if_o the_o unsound_a memory_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o jealousy_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o orleantial_a faction_n have_v not_o make_v his_o way_n and_o fortune_n confederate_n the_o
two_o million_o and_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n by_o subsidy_n ten_o and_o fifteen_o she_o have_v spend_v of_o her_o land_n jewel_n and_o revenue_n a_o infinite_a proportion_n as_o for_o the_o imaginary_a profit_n grow_v by_o th●…_n many_o rich_a spoil_n at_o sea_n and_o attempt_n in_o spain_n it_o may_v be_v well_o cast_v up_o by_o two_o example_n of_o o●…_n best_a fortune_n the_o journey_n of_o cales_n burleigh_n defray_v not_o the_o charge_n to_o her_o majesty_n by_o 64000●…_n and_o our_o time_n of_o most_o advantage_n by_o prize_n between_o naviae_fw-la anno_fw-la 30_o and_o 34_o of_o the_o queen_n wherein_o we_o receive_v but_o 64044_o l._n defray_v not_o the_o charge_n of_o her_o navy_n arise_v in_o the_o same_o yea●_n to_o 275761_o l._n as_o to_o the_o great_a loss_n expense_n of_o christian_a blood_n it_o may_v well_o susfice_v to_o bemo●…_n with_o 7._o horace_n parumne_n campis_n atque_fw-la neptuno_n superfusum_fw-la est_fw-la latini_n sanguinis_fw-la neque_fw-la hic_fw-la lupis_n mos_fw-la nec_fw-la fuit_fw-la leonibus_fw-la unquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o dispar_fw-la feris_fw-la be_v there_o as_o yet_o so_o little_a latin_a blood_n spill_v on_o the_o field_n and_o flood_n nor_o wolf_n nor_o lion_n do_v we_o ever_o find_v so_o cruel_a to_o their_o kind_n the_o last_o motive_n from_o utility_n be_v increase_v of_o revenue_n to_o the_o public_a treasury_n by_o addition_n benefit_n of_o foreign_a dominion_n which_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n so_o full_a of_o satisfaction_n as_o to_o instance_n the_o particular_a sum_n exhaust_v in_o every_o age_n to_o retain_v they_o beginning_n first_o with_o the_o duchi●_n normandy_n of_o normandy_n for_o retention_n whereof_o william_n the_o conqueror_n from_o hence_o as_o the_o par._n author_n say_v lade_v thesauris_fw-la innumeris_fw-la with_o unaccountable_a treasure_n exact_v sive_fw-la per_fw-la fa●_n sive_fw-la per_fw-la nefas_fw-la in_fw-la normanniam_fw-la transfretavit_fw-la gather_v together_o by_o hook_n or_o by_o crook_n waft_v over_o into_o normandy_n his_o son_n antiquis_fw-la ad_fw-la retinendam_fw-la normanniam_fw-la angliam_fw-la excoriavit_fw-la to_o retain_v normandy_n flay_v off_o england_n skin_n to_o the_o same_o end_n by_o gisborn_n henry_n the_o first_o anglia_fw-it fuit_fw-la bonis_fw-la spoliata_fw-la england_n be_v despoil_v of_o its_o good_n his_o rubro_fw-la grandchild_n take_v scutagium_fw-la pro_fw-la exercitu_fw-la normanniae_fw-la a_o scutage_n for_o his_o army_n in_o normandy_n three_o time_n at_o a_o high_a rate_n and_o be_v enforce_v then_o against_o incursion_n of_o the_o french_a to_o build_v and_o man_n pipnell_n thirteen_o castle_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la &_o integro_fw-la entire_o new_a richard_n the_o first_o cogshall_n exact_v heavy_o upon_o his_o people_n ut_fw-la potentes_fw-la homines_fw-la regis_fw-la francia_fw-la sibi_fw-la conciliaret_fw-la ut_fw-la terram_fw-la propriam_fw-la normanniae_fw-la tutaretur_fw-la therewith_o to_o make_v himself_o friend_n among_o the_o most_o powerful_a courtier_n of_o france_n so_o to_o keep_v quiet_o his_o possession_n in_o normandy_n king_n john_n paris_n as_o weary_v with_o the_o charge_n neglect_v it_o and_o his_o son_n 3._o feel_v a_o burden_n more_o than_o benefit_n resign_v his_o interest_n there_o for_o a_o little_a money_n when_o it_o be_v again_o reduce_v by_o henry_n the_o five_o scrope_n the_o judgement_n in_o council_n be_v that_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o of_o expense_n than_o to_o war_n forth_o for_o all_o france_n in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n 6._o john_n duke_z of_o bedford_z then_z regent_z this_o duchy_n cost_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n 10942_o l._n yearly_a 6._o in_o a_o 10._o ●…t_n appear_v by_o the_o account_n of_o the_o lord_n crom●…wel_o treasurer_n of_o england_n that_o out_o of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n at_o westminster_n the_o entertain●…ent_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o governor_n be_v de●…rayed_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o duchy_n not_o support_v ●…he_a charge_n ordinary_a cotton_n when_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o ●…egent_n the_o certain_a expense_n overbalance_v the_o receipt_n 34008_o l._n and_o a_o 27._o 27._o the_o lord_n hastings_n chancellor_n of_o france_n declare_v in_o parliament_n that_o normandy_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v itself_o but_o thus_o it_o continue_v not_o much_o long_o for_o this_o crown_n be_v both_o ease_v of_o the_o duchy_n and_o charge_n short_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o aquitain_n the_o duchy_n guien_n of_o gascoign_n give_v and_o the_o member_n i_o find_v the_o state_n thus_o in_o record_n in_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o 3._o there_o be_v issue_v from_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n at_o westminster_n 10000_o l._n for_o payment_n in_o gascoign_n beside_o a_o infinite_a proportion_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n thither_o send_v to_o retain_v this_o duchy_n in_o duty_n and_o possession_n 6._o this_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o pawn_v his_o jewel_n be_v be_v alieno_fw-la graviter_fw-la obligatus_fw-la thesauris_fw-la donativis_fw-la tallagiis_fw-la &_o extortionibus_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it consumptis_fw-la very_o much_o indebt_v and_o have_v spend_v all_o his_o treasure_n grant_n tallage_n and_o other_o extortion_n in_o england_n beside_o the_o people_n there_o at_o his_o departure_n extorserunt_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la confessionem_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la millia_fw-la marcarum_fw-la force_v a_o acknowledgement_n from_o he_o of_o 40000_o mark_n and_o a_o story_n of_o that_o time_n say_v of_o anno_fw-la 38._o 598._o ille_fw-la per_fw-la multos_fw-la labores_fw-la &_o expensas_fw-la inutiliter_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la castra_n sua_fw-la propria_fw-la vasconiae_fw-la with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o toil_n and_o expense_n he_o unprofitable_o recover_v his_o own_o castle_n in_o gascoign_n of_o which_o the_o labour_n be_v more_o than_o ever_o the_o benefit_n can_v be_v and_o thus_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v continue_v for_o a_o 17._o 2._o of_o edward_n the_o second_o the_o money_n disburse_v out_o of_o england_n to_o defray_v the_o surcharge_n there_o come_v to_o 46595_o l._n 9_o shilling_n 7_o d._n beside_o 29660_o quarter_n of_o grain_n and_o of_o beef_n and_o bacon_n a_o infinite_a proportion_n in_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o 3._o the_o issue_n of_o gascoign_n be_v 10000_o l._n above_o the_o revenue_n the_o signiory_n in_o aquitain_n aquitaniae_n cost_v in_o eight_o year_n end_v the_o thirty_o six_o of_o this_o king_n 192599_o l._n 4_o shill_n 5_o d._n de_fw-fr receptis_fw-la forinsecis_fw-la only_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o parliament_n an_z 1_o rich._n 2._o 24._o that_o gascoign_n and_o some_o few_o other_o place_n that_o be_v then_o hold_v in_o france_n cost_v yearly_o this_o crown_n 42000_o l._n and_o in_o the_o seventeen_o of_o this_o king_n 2._o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n especial_a than_o to_o provide_v money_n to_o clear_v the_o annual_a expense_n of_o those_o part_n the_o charge_n of_o bourdeaux_n weston_n but_o one_o town_n surmount_v in_o half_a a_o year_n all_o rent_n and_o perquisites_n there_o 2232_o l._n as_o fronsack_v in_o aquitain_n 5787_o l._n for_o double_a that_o time_n when_o the_o entire_a duchy_n exceed_v not_o 820_o l._n in_o yearly_a revenue_n the_o charge_n of_o give_v all_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o 4._o be_v 2200_o l._n annual_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o england_n by_o account_n aquitain_n beside_o give_v 6606_o l._n be_v the_o 5._o first_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o in_o surplusage_n of_o charge_n 11200_o l._n and_o the_o town_n of_o 5._o bourdeaux_n the_o five_o first_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n 6815_o l._n in_o the_o eleven_o of_o 6._o henry_n the_o six_o sir_n john_n ratcliffe_z steward_z of_o aquitain_n receive_v from_o the_o treasury_n of_o england_n pro_fw-la vadiis_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2729_o l._n and_o for_o expense_n in_o custody_n of_o fronsack_a castle_n only_o he_o pay_v 666_o l._n 13_o shill_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o duchy_n no_o way_n able_a to_o clear_v the_o account_n the_o benefit_n we_o reap_v by_o any_o foot_n in_o brittany_n britain_n may_v in_o a_o few_o example_n appear_v paris_n henry_n the_o three_o confess_v that_o ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la britanniae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiebant_fw-la angliae_fw-la thesauri_fw-la quod_fw-la jam_fw-la per_fw-la triennium_fw-la comprobavit_fw-la that_o the_o treasure_n of_o england_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o maintain_v brittany_n which_o he_o have_v find_v to_o be_v true_a upon_o three_o year_n trial_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o end_n tam_fw-la laboriosis_fw-la expensis_fw-la amplius_fw-la fatigari_fw-la to_o tire_v himself_o far_a with_o such_o breast_n toil_n some_o expense_n the_o town_n of_o breast_n calais_n cost_v richard_n the_o second_o 12000_o mark_n a_o year_n and_o it_o stand_v he_o in_o a_o 9_o in_o 13118_o l._n 18_o shill_n for_o calais_n i_o will_v deliver_v with_o as_o much_o shortness_n as_o may_v be_v from_o the_o first_o acquisition_n until_o the_o loss_n in_o every_o age_n the_o expense_n for_o the_o
of_o flanders_n in_o the_o six_o thes_n year_n he_o combine_v with_o the_o flemings_n 11._o contra●nimicos_fw-la commune_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o they_o both_o with_o cotton_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n sicily_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n de_fw-fr mutuis_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la for_o mutual_a aid_n 28._o and_o with_o winceslaus_fw-la the_o emperor_n contra_fw-la carolum_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o robertum_fw-la regem_fw-la scotiae_fw-la against_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o robert_z king_n of_o scotland_n in_o anno_fw-la 8._o 19_o with_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n sicily_n and_o portugal_n in_o the_o ten_o with_o portugal_n who_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n aid_v this_o king_n with_o ten_o galley_n and_o with_o william_n duke_n of_o gueldres_n de_fw-fr mutuis_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la for_o mutual_a aid_n and_o anno_fw-la 12._o 19_o 18._o and_o 19_o with_o albert_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n 2._o and_o a_o 20._o with_o the_o earl_n of_o ostrenant_n de_fw-fr retinentiis_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o rupertus_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n anno_fw-la 20._o become_v a_o homager_n for_o term_n of_o life_n to_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o enter_v alliance_n 4._o of_o mutual_a aid_n in_o two_o year_n with_o william_n duke_n of_o gueldres_n and_o mons._n 5._o in_o the_o twelve_o with_o sigismond_n king_n of_o hungaria_n walsingham_n and_o in_o the_o thirteen_o by_o side_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o orleans_n lay_v the_o basis_n upon_o which_o his_o son_n that_o succeed_v rear_v the_o trophy_n of_o his_o renown_n for_o henry_n the_o five_o go_v forward_o upon_o the_o advantage_n leave_v and_o daily_o offer_v strengthen_v himself_o anno_o 4._o 4._o by_o a_o league_n perpetual_a with_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n renew_v that_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o westm_n with_o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v he_o enter_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o with_o the_o queen_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o lewis_n her_o son_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o anjou_n and_o main_a and_o with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o supply_v of_o man_n and_o munition_n by_o they_o perform_v 8._o and_o the_o year_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n send_v the_o lord_n henry_n scrope_n to_o contract_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n 5._o and_o his_o retinue_n for_o wage_n in_o serviti●_n svo_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la francia_fw-la vel_fw-la ducatu_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la in_o his_o service_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n or_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n esteem_v the_o alliance_n of_o that_o house_n the_o ready_a mean_n to_o attain_v his_o end_n henry_n the_o six_o i_z so_o long_o as_o he_o hold_v the_o amity_n 6._o of_o britain_n for_o which_o he_o contract_v and_o the_o origin_n confederacy_n of_o rurgundy_n his_o friend_n of_o elder_a assurance_n and_o best_a advantage_n which_o he_o do_v to_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o government_n there_o be_v no_o great_a decline_n of_o his_o fortune_n in_o france_n but_o when_o burgundy_n alrabatensi_fw-la break_v the_o bond_n of_o our_o assurance_n and_o betake_v he_o to_o the_o amity_n of_o france_n and_o deal_v with_o this_o crown_n but_o as_o a_o merchant_n by_o way_n of_o intercourse_n first_o at_o the_o treaty_n of_o 1442._o bruges_n 1442._o then_o at_o 1446._o calais_n 1446._o the_o reputation_n and_o interest_n we_o hold_v in_o france_n decline_v fast_o in_o the_o set_n of_o this_o son_n than_o ever_o it_o increase_v in_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o father_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o who_o succeed_v sensible_a of_o this_o loss_n woo_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n either_o of_o intercourse_n or_o marriage_n to_o win_v again_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n 28._o which_o in_o anno_fw-la 7._o he_o do_v to_o join_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n in_o france_n originali_fw-la and_o draw_v in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o duke_n of_o britain_n to_o that_o confederacy_n in_o the_o 7_o eleven_o year_n he_o renew_v with_o charles_n of_o burgundy_n the_o bond_n of_o mutual_a aid_n and_o contract_v the_o next_o westm_n year_n the_o like_a with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o in_o a_o 14._o pro_fw-la recuperatione_n regni_fw-la francia_fw-la contra_fw-la ludovicum_n usurpantem_fw-la for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o lewis_n the_o usurper_n 19_o as_o the_o record_n be_v enter_v a_o new_a confederacy_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o britain_n 7._o and_o in_o the_o end_n wrought_v from_o they_o a_o round_a pension_n of_o money_n though_o he_o can_v not_o any_o portion_n of_o land_n henry_n the_o seven_o 8._o anno_fw-la 5._o &_o 6._o entertain_v a_o alliance_n with_o spain_n against_o the_o french_a king_n the_o like_a in_o the_o eight_o with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o 1495._o with_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n for_o intercourse_n and_o mutual_a aid_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o anno_fw-la 4._o 1513._o renew_v the_o amity_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o next_o year_n combine_v with_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n against_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n who_o aid_v he_o out_o of_o artoys_n and_o henault_n with_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o foot_n whereupon_o he_o win_v tournay_n 15._o consilio_fw-la auxilio_fw-la &_o favoribus_fw-la maximiliani_n imperatoris_fw-la with_o the_o advice_n assistance_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n in_o anno_fw-la 7._o 8._o to_o weaken_v the_o french_a king_n he_o enter_v league_n with_o the_o helvetian_a canton_n by_o his_o commissioner_n wingfield_n and_o pace_n and_o with_o 1515._o charles_n of_o spain_n for_o amity_n and_o mutual_a aid_n into_o which_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o joan_n of_o spain_n 1516._o be_v receive_v the_o year_n follow_v 1521_o in_o a_o 12._o with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o 1521._o margaret_n regentess_n of_o burgundy_n he_o make_v a_o confederation_n against_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n as_o the_o common_a enemy_n &_o quia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la ex_fw-la propriis_fw-la subditis_fw-la tantum_fw-la equitum_fw-la numerum_fw-la congerere_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v not_o furnish_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o contract_n the_o emperor_n give_v leave_v that_o he_o levy_v they_o in_o any_o his_o dominion_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o furtherance_n of_o his_o intendment_n interdict_v the_o french_a territory_n call_v in_o aid_n brachii_fw-la seculdris_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n 1522._o those_o two_o prince_n appoint_v the_o emperor_n protectorem_fw-la &_o advocatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o church_n advocate_n and_o protector_n and_o style_v their_o attempt_n sancta_fw-la expeditio_fw-la a_o holy_a expedition_n 1529._o and_o this_o be_v by_o the_o treaty_n at_o windsor_n the_o next_o year_n confirm_v and_o explain_v renew_v in_o the_o year_n ultrajectens●_n twenty_o one_o thirty_o five_o and_o thirty_o eight_o the_o association_n and_o bond_n of_o mutual_a aid_n with_o the_o same_o prince_n and_o against_o the_o french_a king_n if_o he_o break_v not_o off_o his_o amity_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o although_o 1547._o edward_n the_o six_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v the_o contract_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n perpetual_a yet_o 6._o forbear_v he_o to_o aid_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n disable_v as_o he_o pretend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o poverty_n the_o trouble_n of_o scotland_n have_v draw_v upon_o he_o 1548._o and_o therefore_o offer_v the_o town_n of_o bullen_n to_o the_o imperial_a protection_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n there_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o 1554._o of_o marriage_n aid_n and_o intercourse_n with_o the_o emperor_n spain_n and_o burgundy_n marry_o and_o beside_o that_o tripartite_a bond_n at_o cambray_n of_o amity_n and_o neutrality_n our_o late_a renown_a mistress_n entertain_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n elizabeth_n about_o new-haven_n and_o 1564._o with_o charles_n the_o nine_o 1564._o and_o at_o plesens●_n bloys_n 1572._o with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n before_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o he_o and_o after_o britain_n and_o last_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o bullen_n 1596._o in_o ninety_o six_o and_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o year_n eighty_o five_o 1598._o and_o ninety_o eight_o divers_a treaty_n of_o amity_n confederation_n and_o assistance_n by_o all_o these_o passage_n be_v all_o that_o well_o either_o our_o story_n or_o record_n can_v discover_v it_o appear_v manifest_v the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o to_o have_v undertake_v or_o fortunate_o entertain_v any_o foreign_a enterpize_n without_o a_o party_n and_o confederate_n among_o which_o by_o situation_n england_n those_o of_o best_a advantage_n to_o we_o have_v
most_o part_n either_o out_o of_o the_o treasury_n or_o custom_n of_o england_n disburse_v regis_fw-la from_o the_o eighteen_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o until_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o in_o which_o space_n it_o be_v take_v the_o charge_n amount_v to_o 337400_o l._n 9_o shill_n 4_o d._n anno_fw-la 28._o of_o the_o same_o king_n for_o little_a more_o than_o a_o year_n 17847_o l._n 5_o shilling_n in_o anno_fw-la 29._o 30581_o l._n 18_o d._n for_o two_o year_n complete_a 3._o in_o the_o thirty_o receive_v by_o richard_n de_fw-fr eccleshal_n treasurer_n of_o calais_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n treasurer_n of_o england_n 17847_o l._n 2._o and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v 26355_o l._n 15_o shill_n thorley_n in_o the_o second_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o de_fw-fr receptis_fw-la forinscecis_fw-la which_o be_v money_n from_o the_o exchequer_n at_o westminster_n 20000_o l._n for_o three_o year_n complete_a burg._n anno_fw-la 5._o 19783_o l._n for_o three_o year_n end_v 15._o anno_o 10._o 77375_o l._n for_o the_o like_a term_n until_o a_o 13._o 48609_o l._n 8_o shill_n and_o 2._o for_o the_o four_o succeed_a year_n 90297_o l._n 19_o shill_n and_o for_o the_o last_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 85643_o l._n from_o the_o end_n of_o thorley_n richard_n the_o second_o until_o the_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o for_o three_o year_n ●ske_v 62655_o l._n 17_o shilling_n and_o for_o one_o succeed_a 19783_o l._n the_o charge_n in_o victual_n and_o provision_n for_o two_o year_n five_o month_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n thorley_n 46519_o l._n 15._o shilling_n in_o the_o first_o four_o and_o peaceable_a year_n of_o his_o son_n there_o be_v issue_v from_o the_o treasury_n of_o england_n 5._o 86938_o l._n 10_o shill_n for_o this_o place_n and_o from_o anno_fw-la 8._o until_o the_o 9_o 65363_o l._n it_o cost_v henry_n the_o six_o 6._o above_o all_o revenue_n 9054_o l._n 5_o shill_n in_o a_o 11._o the_o subsidy_n in_o england_n be_v a_o 27._o 27._o levy_v in_o parliament_n to_o defray_v the_o wage_n and_o reparation_n of_o calais_n and_o the_o 31._o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o this_o king_n there_o be_v a_o fifteen_o and_o 2_o shill_n of_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n here_o to_o the_o same_o end_n 33._o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 33._o be_v assemble_v of_o purpose_n to_o order_v a_o course_n for_o discharge_v of_o wage_n and_o expense_n at_o calais_n and_o the_o like_a authority_n direct_v the_o four_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o 4._o that_o the_o soldier_n there_o shall_v receive_v victual_n and_o salary_n from_o out_o of_o the_o subsidy_n of_o england_n the_o disbursement_n thereof_o one_o year_n be_v 12771_o l._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o the_o same_o king_n for_o like_a term_n there_o be_v the_o portu_fw-la london_n hull_n sancti_fw-la botolphi_n poole_n &_o sandwico_fw-la by_o the_o port_n of_o london_n hull_n boston_n pool_n and_o sandwich_n 12488_o l._n pay_v to_o the_o treasury_n of_o calais_n cotton_n and_o in_o a_o 20._o from_o out_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o port_n to_o the_o same_o end_n 12290_o l._n 18_o shill_n lisle_n and_o in_o 22._o 11102_o l._n and_o the_o year_n follow_v 10788_o l._n the_o settle_a ordinary_a wage_n of_o the_o garrison_n in_o this_o town_n yearly_o be_v 24_o hen._n 8._o salisbur_n 8834_o l._n and_o about_o the_o thirty_o when_o the_o viscount_n lisle_n be_v deputy_n 8117_o l._n and_o from_o the_o thirty_o of_o this_o king_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o son_n edw._n 6._o this_o place_n do_v cost_v the_o crown_n 371428_o l._n 18_o shill_n from_o the_o first_o purchase_n of_o it_o by_o edw._n 3._o until_o the_o loss_n thereof_o by_o queen_n mary_n it_o be_v ever_o a_o perpetual_a issue_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o this_o land_n which_o may_v in_o continuance_n have_v rather_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o burden_n of_o danger_n to_o we_o than_o any_o fort_n of_o security_n for_o from_o the_o waste_n of_o money_n which_o be_v nervus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la the_o sinew_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o ulpian_n say_v we_o may_v conclude_v with_o tacitus_n dissolutionem_fw-la imperii_fw-la docet_fw-la si_fw-la fructus_fw-la quibus_fw-la respub_fw-la sustinetur_fw-la diminuantur_fw-la it_o foreshow_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o empire_n if_o that_o be_v impair_v which_o shall_v be_v the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a opinion_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o captivity_n of_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n incite_v wolsey_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o put_v off_o that_o kingdom_n although_o in_o the_o close_a major_n pars_fw-la vicit_fw-la meliorem_fw-la the_o great_a party_n out-voted_n the_o better_a that_o to_o gain_v any_o thing_n in_o france_n will_v be_v more_o chargeable_a than_o profitable_a and_o the_o keep_n more_o than_o the_o enjoy_n the_o issue_n be_v in_o tournay_n bullen_n and_o this_o town_n manifest_a beside_o the_o jealousy_n that_o nation_n ever_o hold_v over_o our_o design_n and_o their_o own_o liberty_n for_o as_o graecia_n libera_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la dum_fw-la philippus_n graeciae_fw-la compedes_fw-la tenuit_fw-la greece_n can_v never_o be_v free_a so_o long_o as_o philip_n have_v the_o fetter_n of_o greece_n in_o his_o custody_n so_o as_o long_o as_o by_o retention_n of_o calais_n we_o have_v a_o easy_a descent_n into_o and_o convenient_a place_n to_o trouble_v the_o country_n a_o fetter_n to_o entangle_v they_o they_o neither_o have_v assurance_n of_o their_o own_o quiet_a nor_o we_o of_o their_o amity_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o argument_n from_o conveniency_n in_o the_o detention_n of_o calais_n after_o the_o eight_o year_n expire_v of_o redelivery_n use_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o france_n maii._n that_o we_o shall_v gain_v much_o more_o in_o assure_a peace_n which_o we_o can_v never_o have_v so_o long_o as_o we_o be_v lord_n of_o that_o town_n than_o by_o any_o benefit_n it_o do_v or_o can_v yield_v we_o it_o be_v never_o but_o a_o pique_n and_o quarrel_n between_o the_o two_o realm_n for_o upon_o every_o light_a displeasure_n either_o prince_n will_v take_v by_o and_o by_o to_o calais_n and_o make_v war_n there_o god_n have_v make_v a_o separation_n natural_a betwixt_o both_o nation_n a_o sure_a wall_n and_o defence_n et_fw-la penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orb_n britannos_fw-la that_o be_v the_o english_a be_v divide_v from_o all_o the_o world_n but_o a_o little_a more_o to_o inform_v the_o weight_n of_o these_o charge_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o touch_v by_o way_n of_o comfort_n that_o from_o which_o we_o be_v so_o happy_o by_o the_o infinite_a blessing_n of_o god_n and_o benignity_n of_o a_o gracious_a king_n deliver_v and_o also_o that_o other_o of_o burden_n still_o though_o much_o lighten_v until_o conformity_n of_o affection_n and_o design_n of_o council_n shall_v further_o effect_v a_o remedy_n the_o charge_n of_o barwick_n and_o the_o frontier_n in_o tiptoft_n 20_o edward_n 3_o be_v 3129_o l._n for_o three_o year_n in_o the_o end_n of_o richard_n 2._o and_o entrance_n of_o henry_n 4._o 4._o 10153_o l._n and_o 6._o 11_o henry_n 6._o the_o custody_n of_o the_o march_n 4766_o l._n in_o the_o 2_o mariae_fw-la the_o annual_a charge_n of_o barwick_n be_v 9413_o l._n salisbury_n and_o in_o a_o 2_o elizabeth_n 13430_o l._n and_o a_o 26._o 12391_o l._n the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n beyond_o the_o revenue_n be_v 29_o e._n 3._o brumleigh_n 2285_o l._n an._n 30._o 3._o 2880_o l._n and_o 3._o a_o 50._o 1808_o l._n all_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n 2._o 2._o it_o never_o defray_v the_o charge_n and_o come_v short_a in_o 11_o henry_n 6._o 4000_o mark_n 6._o of_o annual_a issue_n the_o revenue_n there_o in_o omnibus_fw-la exitibus_fw-la &_o proficuis_fw-la in_o all_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_v yearly_a by_o account_n of_o cromwell_n lord_n treasurer_n not_o above_o 3040_o l._n but_o pass_v over_o these_o elder_a time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n when_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v not_o 15000_o l._n the_o expense_n for_o two_o year_n salisbury_n end_v 1571._o amount_v to_o 116874_o l._n in_o a_o 1584._o for_o less_o than_o two_o year_n come_v it_o to_o 86983_o l._n lane_n the_o charge_n there_o in_o two_o year_n of_o sir_n john_n parrot_n government_n end_v 1586._o be_v 116368_o l._n in_o anno_fw-la 1597._o the_o receipt_n not_o above_o 25000_o l._n the_o issue_n be_v 91072_o l._n and_o when_o in_o 35_o elizabeth_n the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o that_o kingdom_n exceed_v not_o 27118_o l._n the_o disbursement_n in_o seven_o month_n be_v 171883_o l._n the_o charge_n 1601._o angliae_fw-la for_o nine_o month_n 167987_o l._n and_o for_o the_o two_o year_n follow_v account_v by_o the_o allay_v money_n 670403_o l._n and_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o king_n 84179_o l._n who_o government_n although_o