Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n edward_n king_n normandy_n 2,635 5 11.0549 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07363 The generall historie of Spaine containing all the memorable things that haue past in the realmes of Castille, Leon, Nauarre, Arragon, Portugall, Granado, &c. and by what meanes they were vnited, and so continue vnder Philip the third, King of Spaine, now raigning; written in French by Levvis de Mayerne Turquet, vnto the yeare 1583: translated into English, and continued vnto these times by Edvvard Grimeston, Esquire.; Histoire generale d'Espagne. English Mayerne, Louis Turquet de, d. 1618.; Grimeston, Edward. 1612 (1612) STC 17747; ESTC S114485 2,414,018 1,530

There are 15 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

country_n of_o toledo_n he_o come_v to_o burgos_n where_o he_o call_v a_o other_o assembly_n and_o keep_v his_o court_n in_o the_o year_n 1170._o 1170._o an._n 1170._o touch_v that_o which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n belong_v to_o castille_n and_o nagera_n year_n d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n come_v of_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v now_o end_v all_o the_o town_n &_o fort_n be_v yeel_v up_o unto_o he_o without_o any_o contradiction_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o decease_a father_n yea_o those_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o d._n fernand_n of_o castro_n who_o be_v never_o more_o see_v in_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quarrel_n he_o have_v with_o the_o house_n of_o lara_n but_o pass_v to_o the_o moor_n he_o show_v himself_o a_o perpetual_a enemy_n to_o his_o country_n in_o the_o assembly_n at_o burgos_n there_o be_v speech_n of_o the_o excess_n and_o outrage_n do_v by_o fernand_n king_n of_o leon_n to_o revenge_v the_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o proclaim_v war_n against_o he_o but_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n long_o after_o by_o reason_n of_o d._n alphonso_n youth_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o capable_a of_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n there_o they_o treat_v also_o of_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o elinor_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n england_n and_o marry_v elinor_n of_o england_n who_o be_v as_o renown_v as_o any_o prince_n at_o that_o day_n in_o christendom_n he_o be_v son_n to_o geoffrey_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o normandy_n it_o be_v this_o henry_n which_o have_v marry_v queen_n elinor_n heir_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n and_o county_n of_o poictou_n put_v away_o by_o lewis_n the_o seven_o the_o french_a king_n 5_o after_o these_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o interview_n of_o two_o young_a king_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n and_o d._n alphonso_n of_o arragon_n at_o sahagun_n with_o show_n of_o great_a love_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o sarragosse_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o ambassage_n send_v to_o effect_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o ambassador_n be_v d._n celebrun_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n of_o palenza_n calaorra_n burgos_n and_o segobia_n the_o earl_n d._n ponce_n and_o d._n nugno_n with_o other_o nobleman_n who_o find_v the_o court_n with_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o her_o daughter_n at_o bordeaux_n who_o return_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n attend_v at_o sarragosse_n where_o during_o his_o abode_n the_o league_n be_v renew_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o a_o new_a make_v for_o the_o mutual_a defence_n of_o both_o king_n against_o all_o man_n except_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o which_o be_v name_v all_o the_o great_a man_n belong_v to_o either_o estate_n for_o assurance_n whereof_o there_o be_v consign_v and_o lay_v in_o pawn_n the_o castle_n of_o nagera_n biguerra_n clavijo_n ocon_n and_o arueda_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n hariza_n daroca_n aranda_n epila_n borja_n with_o a_o condition_n that_o he_o which_o shall_v break_v the_o league_n shall_v loose_v these_o place_n and_o the_o convention_n be_v sign_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o chief_a noble_n the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n be_v welcome_a to_o bordeaux_n and_o their_o charge_n be_v very_o please_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o princess_n elinor_n be_v send_v into_o spain_n be_v accompany_v by_o bernard_n archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n the_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n angoulesme_n perigueux_n xaintes_n again_o and_o bazas_n by_o raoul_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr faye_n seneschal_n of_o guienne_n helie_n earl_n of_o perigort_n the_o viscount_n of_o tartax_n chasteleraud_n chastillon_n mortmar_n vendome_n augoulesme_n labrit_fw-mi or_o albret_n with_o very_a many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n by_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o ambassador_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o assurace_n and_o contract_n of_o marriage_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o tarrassone_n and_o shall_v be_v solemn_o ratefied_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n wherefore_o the_o two_o king_n come_v to_o tarrassone_n where_o these_o thing_n be_v celebrate_v and_o swear_v with_o great_a solemnity_n marriage_n gift_n to_o th●_n new_a queen_n of_o castille_n in_o fovor_n of_o 〈◊〉_d marriage_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1170._o and_o for_o accomplishment_n thereof_o at_o that_o instant_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n cause_v all_o the_o knight_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v there_o present_a to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o future_a spouse_n and_o moreover_o he_o give_v unto_o she_o in_o faaour_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o castle_n and_o city_n of_o burgos_n castro_n xeris_n auia_fw-la monçon_n saldagne_n tariego_n dueregnas_n carrion_n aabeson_n medina_n del_fw-it aampo_fw-it villa_n escusa_n aguillar_n &_o astudillo_n &_o for_o her_o idle_a expense_n &_o to_o furnish_v her_o cabinet_n he_o assign_v particular_o unto_o she_o burgos_n nagera_n and_o castro_n xeris_n beside_o he_o give_v unto_o she_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n emeterio_n besgo_n cabedo_n briza_n de_fw-fr centillana_n calaorra_n logrogno_n arnedo_n biguerra_n granon_n vilhorado_n pancoruo_n monasterio_n poza_fw-it atiença_n osma_n penafiil_n curiel_n surita_n hita_n aegna_n negra_n and_o other_o moreover_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v she_o the_o moiety_n of_o all_o he_o shall_v conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n from_o the_o day_n of_o their_o marriage_n these_o promise_n and_o matrimonial_a convention_n be_v swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o other_o english_a ambassador_n to_o who_o in_o the_o queen_n name_n he_o cause_v the_o fort_n to_o be_v deliver_v and_o the_o homage_v above_o mention_v to_o be_v do_v all_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o a_o indifferent_a arbitrator_n for_o both_o party_n these_o thing_n thus_o finish_v the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n part_v good_a friend_n and_o the_o ambassador_n with_o the_o new_a spouse_n come_v with_o d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a to_o burgos_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a state_n and_o royal_a pomp_n after_o which_o the_o court_n part_v from_o burgos_n it_o come_v to_o nagera_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oja_n where_o the_o king_n give_v leave_v to_o many_o which_o have_v come_v to_o attend_v the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o marriage_n namely_o to_o they_o of_o auila_n who_o have_v always_o follow_v he_o to_o who_o for_o their_o willingness_n to_o serve_v he_o he_o grant_v many_o privilege_n after_o which_o he_o lead_v the_o queen_n to_o toledo_n where_o he_o grow_v so_o amorons_a of_o a_o jew_n who_o they_o call_v hermosa_n as_o he_o forget_v his_o new_a spouse_n and_o entangle_v himself_o so_o far_o in_o her_o love_n castille_n disordanat_fw-la justiniano_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n as_o he_o almost_o lose_v his_o sense_n whereat_o some_o knight_n of_o castille_n be_v very_o much_o greeve_v they_o think_v to_o do_v a_o act_n please_v unto_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o commenweale_n to_o kill_v this_o jew_n the_o which_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o king_n do_v bear_v very_o impatient_o but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o acknowledge_v his_o error_n and_o detest_v it_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n there_o begin_v at_o that_o time_n a_o petty_a estate_n in_o albarrazin_n albarrazin_n fort_n of_o albarrazin_n which_o place_n be_v usurp_v by_o a_o knight_n call_v d._n pedro_n ruis_n d'_fw-fr açagra_n who_o hold_v it_o of_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o navarre_n and_o win_v the_o love_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o murcia_n and_o other_o neighbour_n place_n which_o do_v favour_n and_o succour_v he_o in_o his_o enterprise_n and_o withal_o he_o have_v new_o make_v a_o league_n with_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o support_v he_o and_o use_v he_o to_o bridle_v arragon_n and_o castille_n with_o which_o estate_n he_o have_v or_o fear_v some_o jar_n this_o fort_n which_o have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v saint_n marie_n of_o albarrazin_n be_v a_o troublesome_a thorn_n in_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1172._o an._n 1172._o into_o who_o territory_n d._n pedro_n ruis_n ●_o asagra_fw-la make_v often_o road_n at_o his_o pleasure_n who_o have_v about_o this_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1172._o take_v some_o place_n in_o castille_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o noble_a resolve_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o to_o take_v they_o from_o he_o if_o he_o can_v for_o this_o consideration_n he_o make_v a_o private_a league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v interest_v by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o
king_n d._n sancho_n until_o that_o their_o victual_n begin_v to_o fail_v they_o during_o this_o siege_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n come_v to_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n make_v offer_n that_o if_o he_o will_v go_v thither_o in_o person_n they_o will_v yield_v unto_o he_o have_v long_o desire_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n for_o that_o they_o be_v overcharge_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o fortune_n they_o have_v follow_v seventie_o seven_o year_n this_o offer_n be_v very_o please_v unto_o d._n alphonso_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a advantage_n wherefore_o leave_v d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n of_o victoria_n he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o guipuscoa_n which_o province_n put_v itself_o under_o his_o protection_n castille_n guipuscoa_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o fort_n of_o saint_n sebastien_n and_o fontaraby_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o veloaga_n which_o be_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o ojarçun_n which_o frontierd_a upon_o france_n a_o fit_a place_n to_o assure_v he_o a_o passage_n if_o need_n be_v into_o guienne_n which_o be_v then_o hold_v by_o the_o english_a for_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o princess_n of_o england_n beside_o these_o place_n they_o give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o athau_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n which_o be_v now_o ruin_v the_o castle_n of_o achoros_n val_n du_fw-fr l'eniz_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o arrasate_n call_v at_o this_o present_a mondragon_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o biscay_n with_o the_o fort_n which_o be_v then_o build_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o helosua_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n which_o mountain_n be_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o town_n of_o vergara_n and_o be_v otherwise_o call_v arizona_n this_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n obtain_v this_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n without_o force_n and_o so_o return_v wonderful_o content_a to_o the_o siege_n of_o victoria_n which_o continue_v still_o the_o besiege_a have_v spend_v all_o their_o victual_n who_o by_o daily_a messenger_n do_v solicit_v d._n sancho_n their_o king_n advertise_v he_o of_o their_o extremity_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o fall_v into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n if_o he_o do_v not_o prevent_v it_o but_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v in_o his_o country_n be_v absent_a ill_o dispose_v and_o without_o good_a council_n advise_v they_o to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n upon_o the_o best_a condition_n they_o can_v have_v receive_v this_o answer_n the_o besiege_v hold_v out_o senenteene_v day_n long_o attend_v if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o take_v some_o better_a advice_n but_o see_v there_o come_v nothing_o from_o he_o whereby_o they_o may_v hope_v of_o relief_n castille_n victoria_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v extreme_o press_v with_o hunger_n and_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o yield_v the_o town_n the_o which_o for_o the_o situation_n and_o fortification_n be_v hold_v impregnable_a by_o the_o take_n of_o victoria_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v master_n of_o that_o other_o province_n of_o alava_n the_o country_n of_o araya_n yield_v unto_o he_o he_o take_v irrurita_n maragnon_n saint_n croix_n and_o all_o the_o valley_n of_o campeso_n king_n d._n alphonso_n make_v this_o goodly_a conquest_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o part_n by_o force_n and_o part_n by_o a_o voluntary_a yield_a and_o do_v great_o diminish_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n although_o that_o some_o place_n submit_v themselves_o again_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n neither_o do_v the_o province_n of_o alava_n ever_o receive_v any_o law_n from_o castille_n except_o victoria_n and_o trevigno_fw-la to_o assure_v himself_o the_o better_a of_o the_o guipuscoan_n and_o to_o gralifie_v they_o also_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n cause_v to_o be_v re-edefied_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o that_o province_n the_o town_n of_o guetario_n and_o motrico_n the_o which_o he_o do_v fortify_v and_o endow_v with_o great_a previledge_n after_o all_o these_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n arrive_v at_o carthagena_n and_o slip_v through_o arragon_n into_o his_o country_n bring_v great_a treasure_n with_o he_o out_o of_o afrique_v at_o what_o time_n d._n alphonso_n have_v new_o besiege_v estella_n the_o which_o be_v free_v from_o siege_n upon_o the_o bruit_n of_o his_o come_n so_o great_a power_n and_o reputation_n have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n that_o be_v present_a but_o if_o he_o have_v stay_v long_o in_o africa_n his_o country_n of_o navarre_n have_v be_v whole_o lose_v castille_n navarre_n send_v ambassador_n to_o castille_n have_v visible_o see_v the_o great_a harm_n which_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n have_v do_v he_o he_o send_v ambassador_n unto_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o restore_v he_o that_o which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n against_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o against_o the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o make_v war_n in_o that_o age_n full_a of_o loyalty_n but_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n entertain_v he_o with_o delay_n and_o doubtful_a answer_n 32._o whilst_o that_o d._n ca●●●●_n ca●●●●_n sancho_n consider_v of_o his_o loss_n and_o of_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o repair_v they_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n great_a mighty_a and_o redoubt_a be_v ally_v to_o he_o of_o arragon_n and_o have_v a_o truce_n for_o many_o year_n with_o aben_n joseph_n he_o begin_v to_o repair_v the_o ruin_n which_o the_o arabian_n have_v make_v he_o restore_v the_o city_n of_o plaisance_n bejar_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o country_n ruin_v he_o do_v the_o like_a to_o mirabel_n segura_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr serra_fw-la monfredo_n moya_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o toledo_n he_o also_o build_v aquilar_n del_fw-it camp_n in_o castille_n and_o moreover_o in_o guipuscoa_n he_o build_v the_o town_n of_o castro_n d'_fw-fr ordiales_n laredo_n saint_n ander_n and_o saint_n vincent_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr barquera_n about_o the_o year_n 1201._o 1201._o an._n 1201._o there_o be_v a_o peace_n treat_v of_o betwixt_o john_n successor_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n and_o king_n philip_n augustus_n of_o france_n at_o boutavant_n in_o normandy_n by_o the_o which_o among_o other_o article_n a_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o infanta_n d._n blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n castille_n marriage_n betwixt_o lewis_n of_o france_n and_o d._n blanch_n of_o castille_n and_o queen_n elinor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o lewis_n elder_a son_n to_o philip_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n for_o the_o which_o ambassador_n be_v send_v from_o both_o king_n into_o castille_n &_o they_o be_v make_v sure_a by_o a_o deputy_n for_o lewis_n in_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n with_o great_a feast_n and_o state_n and_o the_o infanta_n be_v conduct_v by_o the_o king_n her_o father_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n unto_o the_o frontier_n of_o guienne_n where_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o french_a king_n do_v receive_v she_o for_o who_o dowry_n there_o be_v assign_v by_o king_n john_n her_o uncle_n all_o the_o place_n which_o be_v in_o question_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o french_a king_n whereof_o the_o say_v french_a king_n be_v in_o possession_n in_o the_o dutchy_n of_o normandy_n britain_n and_o anjou_n at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o leon_n separate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n innocent_a from_o d._n theresa_n of_o portugal_n his_o wife_n send_v to_o demand_n d._n berenguela_n the_o king_n of_o castille_v other_o daughter_n whereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discord_n which_o be_v betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n the_o father_n make_v some_o difficulty_n yet_o vanquish_v by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o entreaty_n of_o queen_n elinor_n who_o desire_v as_o much_o to_o see_v her_o daughter_n wear_v a_o crown_n as_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o leon_n he_o yield_v unto_o it_o and_o these_o two_o prince_n meet_v to_o that_o effect_n in_o the_o town_n of_o vailledo_n it_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v assign_v she_o for_o her_o dowry_n the_o land_n take_v the_o year_n before_o from_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n except_o carpio_n and_o monreal_n which_o remain_v to_o castille_n of_o this_o marriage_n be_v bear_v the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n think_v that_o the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v not_o obtain_v for_o this_o marriage_n for_o be_v cousin_n germans_n remove_v child_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o do_v separate_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1202._o casfille_v casfille_v and_o 1203_o
by_o fine_n as_o mutine_n yet_o his_o choler_n be_v past_a some_o few_o day_n after_o he_o consider_v that_o those_o of_o pampelone_n be_v good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n love_v his_o honour_n and_o greatness_n and_o that_o they_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n by_o a_o true_a zeal_n and_o love_n which_o they_o bear_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n so_o as_o he_o cause_v their_o money_n to_o be_v restore_v unto_o they_o again_o whereupon_o there_o grow_v a_o custom_n which_o continue_v that_o in_o matter_n concern_v castille_n this_o bourg_n do_v not_o set_v to_o their_o seal_n 4_o the_o divorce_n which_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n pretend_v to_o make_v castille_n castille_n as_o we_o have_v say_v from_o the_o queen_n d._n violent_fw-la can_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o sterility_n which_o he_o object_v against_o she_o do_v cease_v be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n she_o shall_v be_v with_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1254._o and_o yet_o the_o ambassador_n which_o be_v send_v into_o denmark_n break_v d._n alphonso_n second_o marriage_n pretena●●_n divine_o break_v have_v wrought_v so_o as_o they_o bring_v the_o princess_n christienne_n to_o toledo_n wherewith_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v wonderful_o trouble_v so_o as_o not_o know_v how_o to_o cover_v this_o fault_n d._n philip_n his_o brother_n present_v himself_o unto_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o vailledolit_fw-la and_o cueva_n rubia_n and_o design_v archbishop_n of_o sevile_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o study_n and_o have_v remain_v sometime_o in_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n and_o demand_v this_o princess_n in_o marriage_n it_o greeve_v the_o king_n much_o to_o give_v d._n philippe_n a_o portion_n yet_o find_v no_o better_a mean_n to_o salve_v this_o disorder_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o marry_v she_o and_o in_o favour_n of_o this_o marriage_n allot_v he_o great_a rent_n and_o revenue_n but_o it_o be_v short_a and_o unfortunate_a for_o this_o princess_n christienne_n think_v herself_o contemn_v and_o scorn_v be_v so_o oppress_v with_o grief_n as_o she_o pine_v away_o and_o die_v castille_n genealogy_n of_o castille_n thus_o the_o marriage_n of_o d._n violent_fw-la of_o arragon_n with_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n remain_v firm_a to_o who_o afterward_o she_o give_v a_o ample_a off_o spring_n her_o first_o child_n be_v d._n berenguela_n then_o d._n beatrix_n d._n fernand_n surname_v the_o la_fw-fr cerde_n d._n sancho_n who_o be_v king_n after_o the_o father_n d._n pedro_n d._n john_n d._n jaime_v or_o james_n of_o all_o which_o we_o will_v hereafter_o make_v ample_a mention_n and_o in_o the_o end_n she_o have_v donna_n isahell_n and_o donna_n leonora_n beside_o these_o lawful_a child_n the_o king_n have_v d._n alphonso_n fernandes_n who_o mother_n be_v unknown_a and_o d._n bentriz_n beget_v of_o d._n major_n guillen_n of_o guzman_n daughter_n to_o don_n perez_n of_o guzman_n in_o which_o family_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v often_o find_v lady_n for_o their_o service_n this_o daughter_n d._n beatrix_n be_v queen_n of_o portugal_n the_o same_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1254._o there_o come_v unto_o the_o archipifcopal_a dignity_n of_o toledo_n and_o primacy_n of_o spain_n one_o call_v d._n sancho_n who_o the_o spaniard_n hold_v to_o be_v a_o infant_n of_o castille_n son_n to_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n decease_v and_o brother_n to_o this_o alphonso_n but_o it_o be_v not_o very_o certain_a d._n pascal_n successor_n to_o d._n guttiere_n have_v be_v archbishop_n before_o he_o the_o same_o year_n there_o arrive_v at_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n edward_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n be_v arm_v and_o make_v knight_n by_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n as_o for_o the_o moor_n moor_n moor_n they_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v divide_v into_o petty_a state_n except_o granado_n all_o which_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n in_o algarbe_n there_o reign_v in_o this_o quality_n aben_n mofad_n who_o hold_v niebla_n and_o xeres_n a_o lady_n a_o moor_n rule_v at_o lebrixa_n or_o nebrissa_n and_o arcos_n murcia_n be_v hold_v by_o mahumet_n aben_n hudiel_n and_o other_o place_n by_o other_o captain_n and_o lord_n which_o do_v all_o hold_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o who_o notwithstanding_o when_o occasion_n serve_v they_o show_v no_o great_a loyalty_n wherefore_o in_o the_o year_n 1256._o 1256._o an._n 1256._o king_n d._n alphonso_n dispossess_v all_o these_o petty_a king_n &_o he_o receive_v xere_n of_o the_o fronter_n by_o a_o voluntary_a yield_a where_o d._n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n be_v make_v governor_n and_o garcia_n gomes_n carillo_n spain_n petty_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n dispossese_v and_o ch●sed_v ●at_a of_o spain_n a_o hardy_a knight_n his_o lieutenant_n arcos_n and_o lebrixa_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o xere_n yield_v also_o to_o d._n henry_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o xere_n the_o year_n follow_v 1257._o 1257._o an._n 1257._o the_o king_n come_v into_o algarbe_n where_o he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o niebla_n and_o appoint_v land_n about_o sevile_n for_o king_n aben_n mofad_n and_o many_o rent_n in_o that_o city_n so_o as_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o have_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n of_o algarbe_n that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o gibraleon_n huelma_n serpa_n mora_n alcabin_n castro_n martin_n tavira_n faro_n and_o laule_n all_o hold_v by_o moor_n who_o do_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o granado_n with_o who_o d._n alphonso_n entertain_v firm_a friendship_n so_o as_o have_v ordain_v a_o aniversary_n in_o the_o city_n of_o sevile_n for_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n decease_v the_o which_o be_v celebrate_v yearly_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n king_n mahomet_n aben_n alhamar_n send_v many_o of_o his_o chief_a moor_n thither_o with_o a_o hundred_o footman_n carry_v so_o many_o great_a torch_n of_o white_a wax_n the_o which_o they_o set_v about_o the_o dead_a king_n tomb_n all_o matter_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o castille_n be_v in_o outward_a appearance_n quiet_a but_o the_o effect_n show_v this_o year_n 1257._o that_o peace_n betwixt_o prince_n be_v most_o common_o entertain_v by_o no_o other_o bond_n but_o their_o pleasure_n and_o commodity_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o accord_n oath_n or_o promise_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n under_o colour_n of_o some_o doubt_n he_o have_v of_o the_o moor_n cause_v it_o to_o turn_v head_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n to_o make_v some_o notable_a breach_n there_o before_o they_o suspect_v he_o wherefore_o the_o two_o king_n d._n james_n of_o arragon_n and_o d._n thybaud_n of_o navarre_n go_v sudden_o to_o arm_n and_o son_n after_o d._n henry_n infant_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o d._n diego_n lopes_n dias_n de_fw-fr haro_n son_n to_o d._n diego_n lopes_n dias_n who_o be_v dead_a a_o little_a before_o at_o the_o bath_n of_o bagneret_n come_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v at_o estelle_n with_o who_o they_o make_v a_o league_n against_o castille_n the_o infant_n make_v great_a complaint_n against_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n with_o the_o young_a lord_n of_o haro_n there_o come_v d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n michael_n inigues_n de_fw-fr suaçu_fw-fr inigo_n ximenes_n of_o nanclare_v sancho_n gonçales_n of_o heredia_n ruy_n sanches_n of_o landa_n which_o be_v all_o principal_a nobleman_n of_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n lopes_n of_o velasco_n gonçalo_n gomes_n of_o aguero_n lopes_n garcia_n of_o salezar_n lopes_n inigues_n of_o orozco_n sancho_n garcia_n of_o salzedo_n d._n gonçales_n of_o cavallos_n great_a nobleman_n in_o the_o mountain_n who_o come_v all_o with_o d._n diego_n lope_n dias_n their_o lord_n &_o do_v there_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n d._n jaime_v promise_v to_o follow_v he_o against_o all_o prince_n wheresoever_o he_o will_v lead_v they_o the_o affair_n stand_v upon_o these_o term_n likely_a to_o break_v out_o into_o a_o open_a combustion_n those_o which_o love_v peace_n labour_v in_o such_o fort_n as_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n have_v a_o interview_n at_o soria_n where_o a_o new_a accord_n be_v make_v and_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n which_o king_n thibaud_n have_v in_o france_n navarre_n navarre_n that_o be_v to_o say_v champagne_n &_o brie_n require_v his_o presence_n or_o of_o some_o great_a personage_n queen_n d._n marguerite_n go_v thither_o but_o she_o die_v in_o the_o town_n of_o province_n from_o whence_o she_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o cleruaux_n and_o there_o bury_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o go_v himself_o wherefore_o he_o recommend_v his_o country_n of_o navarre_n to_o the_o king_n of_o
infant_n d._n fernand_n at_o the_o which_o be_v as_o stately_a as_o any_o have_v be_v see_v in_o spain_n there_o be_v present_a d._n jaime_v of_o arragon_n philip_n elder_a son_n to_o s._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n edward_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v be_v arm_v knight_n by_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n d._n pedro_n infant_n and_o heir_n of_o arragon_n and_o mahomet_n king_n of_o granado_n not_o yet_o proclaim_v a_o enemy_n with_o other_o prince_n moor_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n himself_o emperor_z elect_v his_o brethren_n and_o child_n with_o his_o uncle_n d._n alphonso_n de_fw-fr molina_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o france_n ingland_n italy_n and_o other_o place_n whither_o also_o come_v the_o lord_n of_o lara_n d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o other_o mal-content_n who_o do_v then_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n and_o conclude_v a_o dangerous_a league_n with_o he_o of_o this_o marriage_n be_v bear_v the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n and_o d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n of_o who_o we_o will_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o history_n the_o feast_n be_v end_v d._n alphonso_n emperor_n elect_n begin_v to_o think_v afresh_o of_o his_o passage_n into_o germany_n whither_o they_o call_v he_o by_o ordinary_a message_n but_o whether_o fear_n or_o necessity_n do_v hinder_v he_o he_o can_v not_o begin_v it_o it_o may_v be_v the_o quarrel_n of_o germany_n seem_v too_o dangerous_a unto_o he_o be_v also_o loath_a to_o charge_v his_o subject_n with_o the_o expense_n for_o the_o conduct_v of_o a_o army_n into_o italy_n and_o germany_n for_o that_o his_o prodigality_n have_v exhaust_v his_o treasure_n and_o empty_v his_o coffer_n for_o beside_o the_o great_a expense_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o search_v out_o the_o mathematics_n and_o other_o commendable_a thing_n which_o amount_v to_o so_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o a_o spaniard_n write_v that_o for_o the_o compile_n of_o the_o work_n which_o they_o call_v tabulas_fw-la regis_fw-la castillae_fw-la he_o spend_v more_o than_o the_o revenue_n of_o s._n peter_n patrimony_n can_v amount_v unto_o in_o ten_o year_n he_o give_v at_o one_o time_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o kintal_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n who_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o victoria_n to_o beseech_v he_o to_o aid_v she_o to_o redeem_v the_o emperor_n bauldwin_n her_o husband_n prisoner_n among_o the_o turk_n from_o who_o michael_n paleologue_n detain_v the_o empire_n and_o withal_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o he_o spare_v not_o any_o money_n to_o practice_v the_o german_a elector_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v choose_v together_o with_o the_o feast_n triumph_n gift_n and_o present_n of_o his_o son_n marriage_n and_o the_o provision_n for_o war_n which_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o make_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v unite_v unto_o they_o all_o which_o thing_n keep_v he_o so_o low_a as_o he_o have_v neither_o mean_n nor_o courage_n to_o poursue_v that_o which_o he_o have_v ambitious_o affect_v the_o rebellion_n of_o d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n who_o have_v be_v make_v king_n during_o the_o foresaid_a marriage_n and_o of_o d._n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n and_o other_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n excuse_v he_o these_o with_o other_o their_o confederate_n be_v enter_v into_o a_o secret_a league_n with_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a king_n of_o granado_n who_o for_o his_o part_n have_v open_o break_v the_o truce_n with_o the_o captain_n of_o malaga_n and_o guadix_fw-la vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n annoy_v they_o all_o he_o can_v by_o open_a force_n wherefore_o king_n d._n alphonso_n come_v to_o sevile_v to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o this_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o these_o conspirator_n call_v a_o assembly_n there_o of_o all_o his_o knight_n and_o other_o his_o faithful_a subject_n have_v a_o great_a army_n ready_a and_o a_o occasion_n be_v offer_v he_o do_v assail_v and_o sudden_o take_v the_o town_n of_o cadiz_n ill_o guard_v and_o the_o island_n which_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o k._n of_o maroc_n where_o the_o soldier_n get_v great_a spoil_n but_o for_o that_o there_o want_v people_n he_o leave_v it_o still_o in_o the_o moor_n hand_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1269._o the_o king_n be_v at_o sevile_n portugal_n portugal_n d._n denis_n infant_n of_o portugal_n come_v unto_o he_o be_v well_o accompany_v by_o the_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o country_n who_o beseech_v his_o grandfather_n to_o make_v he_o knight_n and_o moreover_o that_o he_o will_v discharge_v the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o homage_n and_o vassalage_n it_o ought_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v desirous_a to_o gratify_v this_o young_a prince_n son_n to_o his_o daughter_n d._n beatrix_n but_o think_v it_o will_v be_v take_v ill_o by_o the_o nobleman_n his_o subject_n he_o advise_v the_o infant_n to_o propound_v it_o in_o a_o open_a assembly_n the_o which_o he_o call_v to_o that_o end_n the_o demand_n be_v make_v in_o the_o name_n of_o don_n denis_n who_o be_v yet_o a_o child_n of_o eight_o year_n old_a by_o a_o knight_n of_o portugal_n the_o opinion_n of_o d._n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o declare_v himself_o be_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o shall_v diminish_v the_o authority_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o crown_n the_o which_o he_o shall_v do_v if_o he_o do_v quit_v this_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o that_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o king_n shall_v gratify_v his_o grandchild_n d._n denis_n lara_n wise_a advice_n of_o d._n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n wherewith_o the_o king_n seem_v discontent_v against_o the_o earl_n d._n nugno_n wherefore_o the_o rest_n see_v that_o he_o will_v have_v it_o so_o they_o advise_v he_o to_o do_v it_o whereupon_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n be_v free_v from_o all_o homage_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n this_o year_n 1269._o and_o d._n denis_n be_v make_v knight_n by_o the_o king_n he_o return_v joyful_a to_o his_o father_n who_o about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v absolve_v and_o the_o general_n interdict_v in_o the_o which_o the_o realm_n have_v be_v for_o twelve_o year_n space_n take_v away_o by_o pope_n clement_n the_o four_o this_o prodigality_n with_o some_o other_o reason_n castille_n castille_n do_v much_o discontent_n the_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n and_o make_v the_o earl_n d._n nugno_n to_o run_v into_o open_a rebellion_n for_o that_o the_o king_n have_v take_v it_o ill_o for_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n free_o in_o open_a council_n after_o these_o thing_n audience_n be_v give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o miralmumin_n aben-ioseph_n who_o be_v come_v to_o complain_v in_o their_o master_n name_n for_o the_o take_n and_o sack_n of_o cadiz_n and_o to_o demand_v reparation_n but_o they_o be_v send_v home_o with_o good_a word_n king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v part_v from_o sevile_n to_o come_v into_o murcia_n be_v at_o villa_n real_a he_o be_v abandon_v by_o his_o brother_n d._n philip_n the_o earl_n d._n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o other_o nobleman_n &_o knight_n which_o come_v into_o castille_n to_o put_v the_o league_n in_o execution_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n against_o their_o king_n and_o to_o seek_v to_o draw_v other_o unto_o they_o make_v the_o ground_n thereof_o to_o be_v the_o dismember_n of_o portugal_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon_n which_o league_n be_v renew_v in_o lerma_n many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n join_v with_o they_o the_o chief_a whereof_o beside_o the_o infant_n d._n philip_n the_o earl_n d._n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n and_o lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v d._n estevan_fw-mi fernandes_n d._n fernand_n ruis_n de_fw-fr castro_n d._n ximen_n ruis_n de_fw-la los_fw-la cameros_fw-la d._n jean_n nugne_v and_o d._n nugno_n gonçales_n de_fw-fr lara_n child_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n nugno_n d._n aluar_n diaz_n d._n diego_n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n brother_n to_o d._n lope_n diaz_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n d._n gil_n ruis_n de_fw-fr roa_n d._n aluar_n diaz_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr asturias_n and_o d._n roderigo_n rodrigues_n de_fw-fr saldagne_n all_o discontent_a with_o k._n d._n alphonso_n some_o for_o one_o cause_n some_o for_o another_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v after_o they_o have_v swear_v the_o league_n navarre_n navarre_n be_v to_o send_v the_o infant_n d._n philip_n into_o navarre_n to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v draw_v d._n henry_n
of_o castille_n yea_o in_o such_o sort_n according_a to_o the_o spanish_a history_n castillle_fw-la renenciation_n reiterated_a of_o the_o right_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v from_o saint_n lewis_n have_v to_o castillle_fw-la as_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n betwixt_o they_o he_o do_v again_o renounce_v in_o favour_n of_o d._n sancho_n all_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n desirous_a to_o come_v to_o some_o accord_n with_o the_o french_a employ_v edward_n king_n of_o england_n who_o use_v great_a diligence_n to_o reconcile_v they_o as_o we_o will_v show_v after_o the_o conference_n of_o bayone_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n return_v by_o guipuscoa_n he_o grant_v privilege_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o tolouse_n segure_n and_o villefranche_n town_n in_o that_o country_n 10_o during_o these_o broil_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o badajos_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o two_o faction_n revolt_v against_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n and_o embrace_v the_o party_n of_o d._n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n who_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o bejarans_n and_o portugalois_n faction_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o badajos_n fall_v to_o great_a contention_n among_o themselves_o for_o that_o the_o portugalois_n against_o all_o right_n have_v usurp_v many_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o bejarans_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n whereof_o many_o complaint_n be_v make_v by_o they_o that_o be_v dispossess_v the_o king_n command_v justice_n shall_v be_v do_v they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o good_n bada●os_n tumult_n at_o bada●os_n the_o which_o be_v decree_v they_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n will_v not_o obey_v wherefore_o the_o bajarans_n have_v take_v arm_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o their_o adversary_n and_o chase_v the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o town_n they_o recover_v their_o own_o in_o this_o manner_n but_o the_o excess_n and_o violence_n which_o they_o use_v be_v such_o as_o fear_v to_o be_v severe_o punish_v as_o they_o deserve_v they_o seize_v upon_o the_o high_a town_n and_o be_v fortefied_a there_n they_o proclaim_v d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n send_v the_o master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n calatrava_n and_o alcantara_n with_o the_o prior_n of_o templar_n and_o saint_n john_n who_o wrought_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o retire_v the_o bejarans_n from_o their_o folly_n with_o assurance_n of_o their_o life_n but_o afterward_o the_o king_n neglect_v his_o faith_n promise_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n cause_v this_o people_n to_o be_v cruel_o murder_v to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o spare_v neither_o woman_n nor_o child_n for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v just_o blame_v there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o massacre_n at_o talavera_n sancho_n cruelty_n of_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n for_o the_o like_a faction_n proclaim_v don_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n for_o king_n of_o castille_n whereas_o one_o of_o the_o port_n of_o the_o town_n be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n quartos_fw-la for_o that_o there_o be_v above_o four_o hundred_o of_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n slay_v there_o the_o continual_a grief_n wherein_o he_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o these_o difficulty_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o make_v he_o to_o commit_v these_o outrage_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n the_o which_o be_v no_o sign_n of_o magnanimity_n beside_o that_o the_o fury_n if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v by_o r●●son_n of_o his_o impiety_n and_o disobedience_n towards_o his_o father_n do_v pursue_v he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291._o 1291._o an._n 1291._o queen_n mary_n be_v bring_v in_o bed_n of_o her_o four_o son_n who_o be_v name_v d._n pedro_n and_o the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v with_o arragon_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n come_v to_o cuenca_n and_o send_v good_a troop_n against_o d._n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n who_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o cuenca_n and_o alarcon_n who_o be_v defeat_v and_o many_o ensign_n and_o guidon_n carry_v to_o valencia_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v these_o with_o other_o discontent_n make_v the_o king_n of_o fall_n into_o a_o double_a quartane_a which_o bring_v he_o in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n d._n diego_n lopes_n and_o d._n john_n nugne_v be_v return_v to_o albarrazin_n they_o do_v overrun_v the_o territory_n of_o molina_n siguença_n atien●a_n berlanga_n and_o almacan_n where_o they_o commit_v great_a spoil_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a booty_n find_v no_o resistance_n d._n john_n nugne_v be_v feed_v with_o hope_n to_o recover_v albarrazin_n the_o queen_n who_o be_v come_v to_o cuenca_n to_o see_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n sick_a wrought_v mean_n to_o win_v don_n john_n nugne_v the_o lara_n who_o they_o have_v often_o attempt_v to_o draw_v unto_o the_o king_n service_n but_o he_o trust_v he_o not_o but_o now_o he_o be_v persuade_v upon_o a_o promise_n to_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o his_o son_n call_v also_o d._n john_n nugne_v d._n isabel_n the_o heir_n of_o molina_n and_o the_o queen_n niece_n the_o which_o be_v perform_v but_o have_v his_o head_n ever_o fraught_v with_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n he_o be_v so_o easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v any_o advertisement_n as_o he_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o dislodge_v so_o as_o the_o king_n be_v at_o palença_n and_o discontent_v with_o d._n nugne_v carriage_n begin_v also_o to_o distrust_v he_o and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o captain_n he_o draw_v the_o infant_n don_n john_n his_o brother_n out_o of_o prison_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291._o to_o employ_v he_o against_o his_o rebel_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a unto_o he_o and_o to_o his_o son_n d._n fernand_n who_o hand_n he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o kiss_v as_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o palença_n he_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o saint_n james_n and_o by_o the_o way_n reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n d._n john_n alphonso_n d'_fw-fr albuquerque_n a_o knight_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o gallicia_n who_o have_v be_v win_v by_o d._n john_n nugne_v at_o his_o return_n to_o vailledolit_fw-la he_o find_v that_o his_o second_o son_n d._n alphonso_n be_v dead_a the_o same_o year_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n arragon_n arragon_n naples_n and_o arragon_n the_o ambassador_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v assemble_v with_o the_o pope_n noncio_n at_o tarascon_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n come_v d._n nugne_v mataplane_n bishop_n of_o sarragossa_n raymond_n anglesol_n berenger_n puchuert_v william_n lunfort_n and_o bernard_n william_n pinelio_n all_o lawyer_n who_o treat_v and_o agree_v upon_o these_o condition_n arragon_n peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n that_o the_o donation_n make_v by_o pope_n martin_n to_o charles_n of_o valois_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o thirty_o ounce_n of_o gold_n yearly_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o lawful_a lord_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o his_o sovereign_n that_o the_o arragonois_n shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n and_o leave_v the_o free_a possession_n unto_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n that_o d._n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v at_o rome_n on_o whitsonday_n that_o present_a year_n &_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o the_o infidel_n that_o he_o shall_v persuade_v his_o brother_n d._n james_n and_o his_o mother_n d._n constance_n to_o quit_v the_o realm_n of_o sicily_n or_o else_o to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a article_n of_o this_o peace_n the_o which_o the_o arragonois_n hold_v infamous_a accuse_v their_o king_n of_o impiety_n towards_o his_o mother_n and_o treason_n to_o his_o brother_n yet_o it_o be_v conclude_v and_o sign_v and_o for_o the_o confirmation_n thereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarragossa_n and_o berenger_n puchuert_n go_v to_o rome_n some_o doubt_n whether_o the_o full_a conclusion_n thereof_o be_v make_v during_o the_o life_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n or_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o king_n d._n james_n for_o d._n alphonso_n die_v about_o this_o treaty_n as_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n call_v leonora_n yet_o it_o be_v likely_a this_o peace_n be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n yea_o some_o author_n affirm_v that_o
still_o road_n and_o spoil_v one_o of_o a_o other_o so_o as_o the_o arragonois_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v great_a garrison_n in_o those_o part_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n complain_v to_o king_n charles_n who_o command_v still_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v like_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n but_o he_o be_v not_o obey_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1328._o king_n charles_n die_v at_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n ha_v reign_v seven_o year_n and_o some_o day_n leave_v queen_n jeanne_n his_o wife_n with_o child_n who_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v belanche_n marry_v afterward_o to_o philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o saint_n denis_n in_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n there_o be_v great_a quarrel_n and_o division_n both_o in_o france_n and_o navarre_n in_o france_n for_o that_o during_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n son_n to_o isabel_n of_o france_n sister_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n maintain_v that_o the_o government_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o one_o the_o other_o side_n philip_n son_n to_o charles_n earl_n of_o valois_n cousin_n germane_a to_o the_o three_o last_o king_n say_v that_o the_o regency_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o as_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v but_o to_o male_n descend_v of_o male_n and_o be_v regent_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v at_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n of_o a_o daughter_n philip_n of_o regent_n be_v proclaim_v king_n against_o the_o pretension_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v put_v by_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n hereupon_o follow_v great_a and_o continual_a war_n which_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n ruin_v france_n if_o god_n have_v not_o relieve_v it_o these_o contend_v a_o doubtful_a title_n which_o belong_v to_o neither_o of_o they_o if_o the_o crown_n have_v fall_v to_o the_o female_a for_o jeanne_n daughter_n to_o king_n lewis_n hutin_n do_v precede_v they_o al._n 2_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v know_v in_o navarre_n this_o nation_n which_o be_v accustom_v to_o live_v licentious_o for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o long_a time_n see_v the_o face_n of_o their_o king_n think_v now_o they_o have_v get_v liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v so_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o mutiny_v and_o to_o raise_v sedition_n in_o all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o end_n they_o discharge_v their_o choler_n upon_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o town_n in_o great_a number_n and_o very_o odious_a to_o the_o christian_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o divesity_n of_o religion_n navarre_n massacre_n of_o jew_n in_o navarre_n as_o for_o their_o excessive_a usury_n whereby_o they_o do_v exhaust_v all_o their_o substance_n wherefore_o they_o begin_v to_o spoil_v they_o in_o all_o place_n as_o enemy_n at_o estella_n viana_n funes_n marzilla_n and_o many_o other_o place_n with_o so_o great_a cruelty_n and_o greediness_n to_o get_v as_o it_o be_v say_v they_o slay_v above_o ten_o thousand_o person_n of_o that_o sect_n man_n woman_n and_o little_a child_n to_o redress_v which_o excess_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n assemble_v at_o puenta_fw-la la_fw-fr reyna_n to_o resolve_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o who_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n belong_v whether_o to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n or_o to_o d._n jeanne_n countess_n of_o eureux_fw-fr the_o estate_n be_v refer_v to_o pampelone_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o realm_n whereas_o their_o opinion_n be_v diverse_a many_o hold_v that_o king_n edward_n shall_v have_v the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n as_o grandchild_n bear_v of_o the_o daughter_n to_o queen_n jeanne_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n rather_o than_o the_o countess_n of_o eureux_fw-fr in_o regard_n of_o the_o sex_n other_o and_o with_o more_o reason_n hold_v for_o the_o countess_n who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n but_o daughter_n to_o a_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o queen_n jeanne_n and_o pervail_v draw_v the_o rest_n to_o their_o opinion_n 3_o thus_o be_v jeanne_n countess_n of_o eureux_fw-fr declare_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a queen_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n d._n jeanne_n queen_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1328._o the_o realm_n have_v be_v vacant_a about_o four_o month_n and_o until_o that_o she_o and_o cont_n philip_n her_o husband_n shall_v come_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o realm_n 1328._o an._n 1328._o they_o declare_v regent_n and_o viceroy_n d._n john_n corboran_n of_o leer_n standard-bearer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o john_n martin_n of_o medrano_n philip_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n the_o nine_o and_o twentieth_o king_n of_o navarre_n philip_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr son_n to_o lewis_n of_o france_n who_o be_v son_n to_o philip_n the_o three_o son_n to_o the_o king_n saint_n lewis_n be_v count_v by_o we_o for_o the_o nine_o and_o twentieth_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o be_v surname_v the_o noble_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o ph._n of_o valois_n the_o french_a king_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n elect_v have_v unto_o the_o realm_n which_o have_v move_v the_o estate_n to_o make_v this_o election_n and_o by_o the_o same_o ambassador_n they_o advertise_v philip_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o jeanne_n his_o wife_n thereof_o summon_v they_o to_o come_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o govern_v it_o the_o french_a king_n do_v no_o way_n hinder_v it_o wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n elect_v prepare_v for_o their_o voyage_n and_o arrive_v there_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1329._o 1329._o an._n 1329._o have_v not_o see_v a_o king_n in_o their_o country_n of_o a_o long_a time_n the_o prelate_n knight_n and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n before_o their_o come_n have_v set_v down_o in_o write_v the_o condition_n whereunto_o they_o will_v receive_v they_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o before_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o coronation_n and_o oath_n they_o present_v unto_o philip_n and_o to_o jeanne_n his_o wife_n the_o which_o they_o yield_v willing_o unto_o the_o estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o pampelone_n these_o condition_n be_v swear_v by_o they_o whereof_o the_o principal_a article_n be_v 1_o first_o to_o the_o estate_n to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v the_o right_n navarre_n article_n swear_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n law_n custom_n liberty_n and_o previledge_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o write_v and_o not_o write_v and_o whereof_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o not_o to_o diminish_v but_o rather_o augment_v they_o 2_o that_o they_o shall_v disannul_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n thereof_o by_o the_o king_n their_o predecessor_n and_o by_o their_o minister_n without_o delay_n notwithstanding_o any_o let_v 3_o that_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n to_o come_v they_o shall_v not_o coin_n any_o money_n but_o such_o as_o be_v then_o currant_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o during_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v not_o conine_a above_o one_o sort_n of_o new_a money_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v distribute_v part_n of_o the_o revenue_n profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o realm_n unto_o the_o subject_n 4_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o receive_v into_o their_o service_n above_o four_o stranger_n but_o shall_v employ_v they_o of_o the_o country_n 5_o that_o the_o fort_n and_o garrison_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o gentleman_n bear_v and_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n and_o not_o to_o any_o stranger_n who_o shall_v do_v homage_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o promise_v for_o to_o hold_v they_o for_o she_o and_o for_o the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o country_n 6_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o exchange_v nor_o engage_v the_o realm_n for_o any_o other_o estate_n whatsoever_o 7_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o sell_v nor_o engage_v any_o of_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n neither_o shall_v make_v any_o law_n nor_o statute_n against_o the_o realm_n nor_o against_o they_o that_o shall_v lawful_o succeed_v therein_o 8_o that_o to_o the_o first_o son_n which_o god_n shall_v give_v they_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n they_o shall_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n free_a and_o without_o faction_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o estate_n shall_v pay_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o expense_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o sanchet_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n than_o currant_n or_o in_o other_o french_a money_n equivalent_a 9_o that_o if_o god_n give_v they_o no_o child_n in_o that_o case_n they_o shall_v leave_v the_o realm_n after_o
the_o king_n d._n pedro_n else_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n he_o will_v do_v he_o some_o affront_n be_v rash_a cruel_a and_o without_o respect_n beside_o the_o country_n of_o navarre_n be_v then_o unfurnished_a and_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n round_o about_o they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o if_o he_o seem_v unwilling_a to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o require_v with_o his_o detention_n he_o will_v cause_v his_o man_n to_o overrun_v his_o country_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n both_o of_o himself_o and_o the_o navarrois_n his_o subject_n he_o believe_v they_o and_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o both_o himself_o and_o his_o mean_n be_v at_o his_o commandment_n provide_v that_o he_o yield_v the_o like_a unto_o he_o if_o he_o receive_v any_o discommodity_n by_o make_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o alliance_n of_o castille_n which_o he_o so_o much_o seek_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o against_o the_o french_a bring_v he_o into_o this_o error_n that_o he_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o most_o disloyal_a prince_n live_v in_o the_o peace_n make_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n castille_n castille_n there_o have_v be_v propound_v that_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n shall_v marry_v d._n jeanne_n second_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o d._n constance_n the_o elder_a have_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n frederic_n of_o sicily_n but_o the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n by_o his_o master_n commandment_n make_v a_o motion_n for_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o d._n alphonso_n son_n to_o d._n maria_n of_o padilla_n and_o d._n leonora_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o arragon_n the_o which_o be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v cause_v his_o son_n d._n alphonso_n to_o be_v declare_v lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o shall_v give_v he_o present_o the_o siegneury_n of_o molina_n with_o the_o town_n of_o almaçan_n and_o medina_n celi_n whereof_o d._n garci_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n master_n of_o s._n t_o james_n and_o his_o high_a steward_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o the_o pretend_a marriage_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o d._n maria_n of_o padilla_n shall_v be_v prove_v by_o he_o to_o have_v be_v do_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o queen_n blanch_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n promise_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n that_o if_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o question_n make_v unto_o d._n alphonso_n his_o son_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o succession_n he_o shall_v aid_v and_o assist_v he_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o arragon_n don_n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o have_v this_o declaration_n make_v and_o his_o son_n alphonso_n acknowledge_v for_o lawful_a heir_n have_v call_v the_o estate_n to_o sevile_v and_o there_o the_o fact_n be_v propound_v by_o he_o it_o be_v receive_v &_o allow_v &_o future_a obedience_n swear_v unto_o the_o infant_n by_o the_o estate_n as_o heir_n after_o his_o father_n consent_v that_o donna_n maria_n of_o padilla_n decease_v shall_v be_v call_v queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n d._n beatrix_n d._n constance_n and_o donna_n izabella_n infant_n of_o castille_n but_o neither_o of_o the_o marriage_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n thereon_o depend_v be_v there_o any_o account_n make_v after_o the_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o castille_n at_o soria_n but_o without_o all_o respect_n of_o accord_n promise_n or_o oath_n assoon_o as_o these_o two_o king_n be_v part_v arragon_n peace_n break_v by_o the_o cast●●a●_n with_o arragon_n he_o of_o castille_n come_v with_o a_o great_a power_n into_o arragon_n and_o take_v ariça_n ateça_n terrer_n mros_n cerina_fw-la and_o alhama_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o calatajub_v the_o which_o he_o take_v and_o put_v to_o rout_n many_o knight_n which_o come_v to_o succour_v it_o by_o reason_n whereof_o aranda_n with_o other_o town_n and_o castle_n yield_v then_o have_v leave_v don_n garci_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n james_n upon_o the_o frontier_n he_o return_v to_o sevile_v on_o the_o other_o part_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n because_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o his_o promise_n make_v at_o soria_n send_v to_o denounce_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother-in-law_n for_o that_o during_o his_o affair_n and_o imprisonment_n in_o france_n he_o will_v not_o succour_v he_o arragon_n war_n declare_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d navarre_n against_o arragon_n whereunto_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n offer_v to_o satisfy_v he_o with_o good_a reason_n he_o will_v not_o hear_v any_o have_v therefore_o assemble_v his_o force_n he_o come_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o sos_n and_o take_v it_o then_o saluaterra_n run_v by_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o jacca_n where_o as_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v place_v peter_n of_o pomar_n for_o governor_n the_o king_n don_n charles_n be_v return_v into_o his_o country_n he_o have_v soon_o after_o a_o supply_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n send_v he_o out_o of_o castille_n which_o he_o dispose_v with_o his_o navarrois_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n whereas_o they_o do_v spoil_v burn_v and_o murder_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o infant_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n who_o shall_v have_v be_v son-in-law_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n dye_v 1363._o an._n 1363._o in_o the_o year_n 1363._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n doubt_v that_o the_o french_a will_v be_v revenge_v for_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n blanch_n of_o bourbon_n who_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v poison_v after_o that_o he_o have_v entreat_v she_o unworthy_o many_o year_n see_v also_o a_o peace_n make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o english_a he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o soon_o to_o demand_v their_o alliance_n and_o friendship_n the_o which_o they_o willing_o grant_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n understand_v well_o that_o the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n make_v against_o he_o be_v force_v he_o seek_v by_o subtle_a mean_n to_o divide_v he_o from_o his_o alliance_n with_o castille_n and_o know_v that_o king_n charles_n have_v always_o be_v in_o quarrel_n with_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o bourgogne_n and_o other_o land_n he_o send_v don_n john_n fernandes_n of_o heredia_n in_o ambassage_n to_o king_n john_n who_o be_v come_v into_o auignon_n and_o have_v have_v many_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o french_a king_n council_n he_o prevail_v so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v content_a to_o refer_v all_o controversy_n to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o master_n and_o to_o six_o cardinal_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n begin_v from_o that_o time_n to_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n one_o with_o another_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o castille_n notwithstanding_o the_o army_n of_o castille_n return_v into_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n send_v his_o brother_n lewis_n with_o many_o navarrois_n and_o gascon_n among_o other_o don_n martin_n henriques_n of_o lacarra_n standard-bearer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o captal_a of_o buch_n unto_o they_o siege_n be_v lay_v to_o tarraçone_n and_o the_o place_n take_v in_o the_o which_o be_v albert_n a_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n boria_n be_v also_o take_v and_o john_n ximenes_n of_o s._n piren_n with_o other_o knight_n which_o be_v within_o it_o the_o castle_n of_o vaguena_n be_v burn_v with_o the_o captiane_n which_o defend_v it_o call_v michael_n barnabas_n who_o son_n carry_v the_o same_o name_n be_v for_o this_o cause_n make_v noble_a by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o all_o his_o posterity_n by_o a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n cariniena_n be_v also_o take_v where_o as_o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n use_v horrible_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o those_o that_o he_o leave_v alive_a be_v afflict_v with_o torment_n more_o grievous_a than_o death_n of_o some_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o oath_n the_o foot_n and_o of_o some_o the_o nose_n and_o ear_n magallon_n and_o the_o viscount_n of_o isle_n which_o defend_v it_o teruel_n castle_n habib_n ademus_n villel_n and_o the_o town_n of_o segorue_a be_v also_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n don_n pedro_n maca_n be_v take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o segorue_a and_o ximan_n doriz_v at_o xerica_fw-la after_o which_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n take_v mormedro_n almenara_n bugnol_n macasta_n benaguazil_n alpuche_n with_o many_o other_o place_n and_o
don_n charles_n who_o be_v in_o france_n who_o be_v somewhat_o peacefy_v by_o the_o french_a king_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o which_o continue_v about_o five_o year_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o prepare_v himself_o to_o return_v into_o navarre_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1372._o 1372._o an._n 1372._o attend_v who_o return_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n be_v solicit_v for_o the_o town_n of_o victoria_n saluaterra_fw-la of_o alava_fw-la and_o other_o which_o have_v yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n can_v find_v no_o better_o expedient_a to_o content_v the_o king_n don_n henry_n then_o to_o consent_v that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o who_o have_v new_o succeed_v vrbaine_n the_o five_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o this_o difference_n and_o that_o until_o he_o have_v send_v a_o cardinal_n with_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o determine_v the_o town_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n john_n ramires_n of_o areilan_n a_o knight_n of_o great_a virtue_n and_o esteem_n who_o shall_v keep_v they_o in_o deposito_fw-la in_o the_o pope_n name_n this_o the_o queen_n yield_v unto_o to_o the_o end_n the_o realm_n may_v be_v in_o quiet_a at_o her_o husband_n return_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o accord_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n seek_v to_o get_v these_o place_n by_o force_n so_o as_o saluaterra_fw-mi of_o alava_fw-la and_o saint_n croix_n be_v reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n but_o victoria_n and_o logrogno_n remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o d._n john_n ramires_n of_o areillan_n king_n charles_n complain_v to_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o at_o auignon_n of_o this_o excess_n do_v by_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n than_o he_o come_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o his_o realm_n of_o navarre_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n who_o threaten_v to_o enter_v into_o his_o country_n if_o he_o do_v not_o restore_v he_o the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n and_o victoria_n king_n charles_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o see_v it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o put_v their_o controversy_n to_o compromise_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v send_v a_o legate_n into_o spain_n which_o be_v cardinal_n guy_n of_o bologno_n bishop_n of_o portuense_a that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v well_o content_a he_o shall_v determine_v thereof_o the_o which_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n do_v also_o yield_v unto_o wherefore_o the_o legate_n be_v come_v to_o saint_n dominike_n and_o have_v be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o right_n and_o pretension_n of_o both_o king_n he_o make_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o they_o upon_o these_o condition_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o the_o the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n and_o victoria_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o the_o infant_n d._n charles_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n donna_n leonora_n infanta_n of_o castille_n daughter_n to_o d._n henry_n with_o a_o dowry_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o doublon_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o moreover_o beside_o the_o say_a sum_n king_n henry_n shall_v pay_v at_o the_o same_o time_n twenty_o thousand_o doublon_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o his_o charge_n during_o the_o time_n he_o have_v hold_v the_o say_v place_n that_o for_o assurance_n of_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o infant_n d._n pedro_n the_o young_a son_n of_o navarre_n shall_v remain_v in_o hostage_n in_o castille_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n d._n jeanne_n until_o that_o the_o infant_n d._n charles_n shall_v be_v of_o sufficient_a age_n these_o thing_n thus_o determine_v the_o two_o king_n meet_v at_o briona_n where_o they_o do_v confirm_v what_o have_v be_v former_o conclude_v be_v come_v into_o navarre_n he_o present_o send_v his_o son_n d._n charles_n to_o be_v make_v sure_a to_o the_o infanta_n d._n leonora_n who_o come_v to_o briona_n well_o accompany_v by_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o navarre_n where_o this_o ceremony_n be_v do_v with_o great_a pomp_n the_o town_n of_o victoria_n and_o logrogno_n be_v restore_v and_o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n charles_n d._n pedro_n his_o brother_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n to_o remain_v there_o in_o hostage_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v give_v order_n for_o this_o business_n he_o examine_v their_o action_n which_o have_v govern_v his_o realm_n during_o his_o absence_n and_o have_v find_v that_o some_o fault_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelone_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o tudelo_n who●_n he_o have_v leave_v for_o councillor_n to_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n they_o fear_v to_o be_v punish_v absent_v themselves_o the_o bishop_n take_v his_o way_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o arrive_v safe_o and_o there_o end_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n but_o as_o for_o the_o dean_n who_o seek_v to_o save_v himself_o in_o castille_n he_o be_v pursue_v and_o take_v never_o unto_o logrogno_n and_o there_o slay_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n soon_o after_o queen_n jean_n return_v into_o france_n where_o she_o live_v not_o long_o 4_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n 1373._o the_o king_n d._n charles_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n come_v to_o madrid_n to_o see_v the_o king_n d._n henry_n who_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n let_v understand_v that_o to_o avoid_v a_o great_a trouble_n in_o his_o affair_n english_a the_o king_n of_o navarre_n seek_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o ca●tile_n from_o the_o friendship_n of_o france_n to_o join_v with_o the_o english_a which_o may_v grow_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_z edward_z prince_n of_o wales_n his_o son_n he_o shall_v embrace_v their_o friendship_n the_o which_o he_o have_v charge_n to_o offer_v he_o upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v break_v the_o league_n he_o have_v with_o the_o french_a king_n their_o enemy_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o promise_v to_o give_v no_o aid_n unto_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n d._n pedro_n who_o be_v in_o england_n make_v great_a suit_n unto_o king_n edward_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o father_n inheritance_n and_o moreover_o that_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v marry_v d._n constance_n the_o one_o of_o they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o pretend_v the_o realm_n of_o castille_n to_o belong_v unto_o he_o as_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o the_o elder_a be_v declare_v lawful_a and_o receive_v in_o that_o quality_n by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n her_o sister_n d._n beatrix_n be_v dead_a all_o which_o pretension_n shall_v be_v relinquish_v by_o the_o english_a if_o he_o leave_v the_o alliance_n of_o france_n &_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o which_o the_o d._n pedro_n his_o brother_n do_v owe_v he_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n propound_v these_o thing_n as_o have_v charge_n from_o the_o english_a prince_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o france_n who_o party_n he_o have_v always_o hold_v for_o the_o wrong_n which_o he_o pretend_v have_v be_v do_v he_o by_o the_o french_a king_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n give_v many_o reason_n to_o induce_v the_o king_n d._n henry_n to_o incline_v to_o this_o party_n but_o he_o who_o hold_v not_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n of_o any_o other_o after_o god_n but_o of_o the_o french_a will_v not_o show_v himself_o unthankful_a but_o answer_v resolute_o that_o he_o will_v never_o quit_v the_o friendship_n of_o france_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v to_o disburse_v money_n to_o content_v the_o english_a tha●_n he_o be_v well_o content_a to_o do_v it_o france_n don_n henry_n k._n of_o castille_n persist_v in_o the_o amity_n of_o france_n the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n fay_v be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o that_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n break_v the_o league_n he_o have_v with_o france_n but_o if_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o do_v he_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o take_v in_o ill_a part_n what_o he_o have_v say_v unto_o he_o see_v he_o have_v it_o in_o charge_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v all_o good_a office_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o pain_n he_o have_v take_v to_o come_v so_o far_o into_o castille_n say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v that_o ill_a which_o he_o have_v speak_v but_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v persist_v in_o his_o first_o resolution_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v into_o his_o realm_n and_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n into_o andalusia_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n advertise_v the_o english_a prince_n of_o the_o answer_n he_o have_v receive_v the_o which_o do_v much_o discontent_n they_o for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n do_v
some_o and_o moreover_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v the_o ship_n and_o merchant_n of_o asturia_n biscay_n &_o guipuscoa_n with_o their_o good_n which_o he_o have_v take_v and_o stay_v whereof_o the_o k._n d._n fernand_n make_v no_o account_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n prepare_v to_o arm_n diego_n lope_n pacheco_n a_o knight_n of_o portugal_n be_v then_o in_o castille_n who_o be_v retire_v thither_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o d._n agnes_n of_o castro_n fly_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n and_o have_v be_v so_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n as_o he_o have_v get_v great_a revenue_n &_o honour_n this_o knight_n have_v leave_v many_o friend_n in_o portugal_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o be_v advertise_v of_o all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o d._n fernands_n court_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o most_o affectionate_a servant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n so_o he_o seek_v to_o draw_v unto_o he_o all_o those_o that_o be_v valiant_a in_o portugal_n and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v persecute_v he_o persuade_v he_o to_o come_v into_o castille_n declare_v unto_o they_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n he_o have_v have_v intelligence_n of_o all_o that_o have_v past_o touch_v the_o marriage_n of_o d._n leonora_n tell_v and_o of_o the_o discontent_n betwixt_o the_o k._n and_o his_o brother_n d._n denis_n and_o they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o acugna_fw-la and_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n wherefore_o embrace_v these_o occasion_n fit_a for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v like_a to_o grow_v betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n diego_n lope_n pacheco_n wrought_v so_o as_o he_o draw_v d._n denis_n to_o come_v and_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n &_o entertain_v by_o all_o mean_v such_o gentleman_n as_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o their_o king_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v do_v they_o matter_n be_v thus_o prepare_v and_o the_o ambassador_n be_v return_v who_o have_v be_v send_v to_o summon_v the_o king_n d._n fernand_n to_o deliver_v the_o banish_a man_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o realm_n &_o to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o prize_n which_o have_v be_v take_v by_o he_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n enter_v into_o portugal_n with_o a_o army_n ●●●ugal_a war_n betwixt_o ●●tile_n and_o ●●●ugal_a and_o have_v send_v d._n alphonso_n his_o son_n to_o coimbra_n a_o castle_n in_o gallicia_n where_o the_o banish_a man_n have_v fortify_v themselves_o the_o place_n be_v take_v the_o king_n on_o his_o side_n seize_v of_o almorda_n panel_n cillonico_n and_o linares_n and_o there_o don_n denis_n join_v with_o he_o with_o other_o nobleman_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v liberal_o entreat_v and_o much_o honour_v pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o reside_v in_o auignon_n hear_v of_o the_o trouble_n betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n be_v careful_a like_o a_o good_a pastor_n to_o send_v a_o legate_n which_o be_v cardinal_n guy_n of_o bologno_n with_o full_a authority_n to_o reconcile_v they_o but_o before_o that_o he_o can_v draw_v the_o party_n to_o any_o friendly_a composition_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n make_v a_o new_a entry_n take_v viseo_n and_o run_v up_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o s._n iren_n find_v no_o resistance_n for_o don_n fernand_n be_v not_o so_o able_a to_o maintain_v a_o quarrel_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o breed_v one_o wherefore_o keep_v himself_o within_o saint_n iren_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n have_v the_o passage_n free_a and_o open_a to_o go_v unto_o lisbon_n where_o he_o spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o town_n castille_n lisbon_n spoil_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n as_o the_o new_a street_n and_o some_o other_o place_n for_o that_o he_o neither_o find_v wall_n nor_o any_o resistance_n the_o quarter_n call_v sus_n hold_v good_a be_v wall_v in_o and_o well_o man_v for_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v retire_v thither_o during_o the_o which_o the_o sea-armie_n of_o castille_n enter_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v large_a and_o spacious_a where_o they_o do_v not_o only_o recover_v the_o ship_n of_o biscay_n and_o other_o which_o have_v be_v take_v but_o many_o vessel_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o service_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o castillan_n and_o the_o rest_n burn_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o legate_n labour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o end_v these_o misery_n wherein_o he_o prevail_v so_o much_o as_o he_o reduce_v the_o two_o king_n to_o a_o peace_n the_o which_o be_v conclude_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n portugal_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n after_o which_o the_o king_n meet_v near_o unto_o saint_n iren_n either_o of_o they_o in_o a_o bark_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o tayo_n where_o they_o finish_v their_o accord_n and_o capitulation_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o marriage_n conclude_v betwixt_o donna_n beatrix_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n and_o don_n sancho_n earl_n of_o albuquerque_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o donna_n izabella_n base_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n don_n fernand_n and_o don_n alphonso_n earl_n of_o gijon_n base_a son_n to_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n the_o marriage_n betwixt_o don_n sancho_n and_o donna_n beatrix_n be_v celebrate_v the_o place_n take_v be_v restore_v the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n return_v into_o his_o country_n lead_v his_o daughter-in-law_n donna_n izabella_n with_o he_o be_v but_o eight_o year_n old_a who_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n to_o his_o great_a grief_n the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n arragon_n arragon_n be_v not_o well_o end_v they_o be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o new_a compromise_n wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n be_v a_o dealer_n but_o with_o so_o bad_a success_n as_o he_o become_v enemy_n to_o the_o k._n of_o arragon_n at_o that_o time_n be_v celebrate_v the_o marriage_n of_o d._n john_n d._n of_o girone_n the_o heir_n of_o arragon_n and_o martha_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o armaignac_n who_o have_v fifteen_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n in_o dowry_n and_o of_o don_n martin_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n young_a son_n with_o donna_n mary_n daughter_n to_o don_n lopes_n earl_n of_o luna_n and_o lord_n of_o segorbe_n the_o same_o year_n 1372._o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n find_v too_o late_o how_o easy_a he_o have_v be_v to_o believe_v false_a report_n and_o repent_v himself_o of_o the_o unworthy_a death_n of_o bernard_n of_o cabrera_n he_o restore_v his_o grandchild_n bernardin_n son_n to_o bernardin_n of_o cabrera_n to_o all_o his_o good_n except_o the_o earldom_n of_o vic_n which_o he_o keep_v to_o himself_o the_o father_n of_o this_o young_a nobleman_n dye_v in_o castille_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v seek_v his_o father_n death_n there_o be_v this_o year_n see_v in_o arragon_n horrible_a earthquake_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o mountain_n about_o ribagorça_n where_o as_o many_o village_n be_v overthrow_v and_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n perish_v in_o castille_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n be_v press_v by_o donna_n maria_n of_o lara_n castille_n castille_n countess_n of_o alencon_n to_o do_v her_o right_a tfor_a the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o lara_n she_o have_v many_o son_n which_o be_v all_o advance_a in_o france_n the_o first_o be_v earl_n of_o alencon_n alenson_n biscay_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o alenson_n the_o second_o of_o estampe_n the_o three_o of_o perch_n and_o two_o of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n make_v answer_v that_o she_o shall_v send_v he_o two_o of_o her_o son_n to_o remain_v in_o spain_n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n to_o the_o one_o and_o that_o of_o lara_n to_o the_o other_o he_o presume_v that_o she_o can_v not_o do_v it_o all_o her_o child_n be_v so_o well_o advance_v in_o france_n and_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o son_n john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n donna_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n the_o cruel_a send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n castille_n 1373._o pretension_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1373._o to_o treat_v a_o league_n with_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v a_o great_a army_n into_o castille_n to_o conquer_v that_o realm_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v be_v general_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o wife_n offer_v great_a condition_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n if_o he_o will_v adhere_v
the_o son_n of_o marian_n the_o new_a judge_n of_o arborea_fw-la his_o father_n be_v late_o decease_v who_o show_v himself_o a_o more_o violent_a enemy_n against_o the_o arragonois_n than_o his_o father_n have_v be_v the_o which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o that_o the_o genevois_n have_v break_v the_o peace_n make_v and_o confirm_v by_o john_n marquesse_n of_o montferrat_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o island_n of_o sardynia_n and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o they_o of_o the_o judge_n have_v attempt_v pole_n near_o to_o cailleri_n and_o do_v many_o other_o act_n of_o hostility_n this_o year_n 1377._o 1377._o an._n 1377._o philip_n the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o bougongne_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o saint_n james_n of_o galicia_n pass_v he_o visit_v the_o king_n don_n henry_n at_o segobia_n who_o receive_v he_o honourable_o and_o give_v he_o many_o rich_a present_n about_o the_o same_o time_n d._n gomes_n manrique_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v dead_a this_o great_a and_o rich_a live_n be_v affect_v by_o many_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n every_o one_o favour_v his_o kinsman_n or_o friend_n that_o aspire_v to_o this_o dignity_n not_o to_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o christian_a religion_n but_o to_o be_v worldly_a great_a rich_a and_o mighty_a companion_n to_o king_n and_o commander_n over_o army_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o age_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n do_v much_o favour_n d._n john_n garcia_n manrique_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n who_o sister_n d._n john_n ramires_n of_o areillan_n have_v marry_v upon_o this_o election_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o pretendant_o d._n john_n ramires_n think_v he_o have_v need_n of_o the_o pope_n favour_n and_o authority_n go_v to_o auignon_n well_o accompany_v with_o nobleman_n his_o friend_n and_o kinsman_n but_o he_o do_v not_o obtain_v that_o which_o he_o pretend_v for_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o then_o reign_v declare_a don_n pedro_n tenorio_n bishop_n of_o coimbra_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n thus_o these_o pretendant_o lose_v this_o rich_a booty_n which_o they_o expect_v much_o unlike_a unto_o don_n martin_n martin_n of_o calaorra_n archdeacon_n of_o calatrava_n in_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n who_o be_v choose_v some_o year_n before_o by_o the_o chapter_n and_o a_o general_a consent_n to_o be_v bishop_n of_o calaorra_n he_o excuse_v himself_o and_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o this_o dignity_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o of_o great_a jurisdiction_n in_o spain_n next_o to_o toledo_n don_n john_n ramires_n of_o areillan_n return_v by_o cattelogne_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o kiss_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n hand_n be_v at_o barcelona_n whither_o come_v the_o viscount_n of_o rueda_n who_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n accuse_v don_n john_n ramires_n of_o certain_a crime_n offer_v he_o the_o combat_n if_o he_o shall_v deny_v it_o don_n john_n ramires_n regard_v his_o honour_n accept_v of_o this_o challenge_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n assign_v ninety_o day_n at_o which_o time_n don_n john_n shall_v present_v himself_o to_o the_o combat_n or_o else_o they_o will_v proceed_v against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o combat_n don_n john_n ramires_n return_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n into_o castille_n and_o make_v relation_n unto_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n how_o he_o have_v be_v challenge_v and_o that_o he_o must_v present_v himself_o in_o arragon_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v wheera_n his_o enemy_n be_v much_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v well_o consider_v and_o fear_v that_o don_n john_n ramires_n who_o he_o love_v deave_o for_o his_o integrity_n and_o virtue_n shall_v receive_v some_o indignity_n in_o a_o country_n where_o he_o be_v not_o belove_v he_o resolve_v to_o send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o no_o man_n live_v be_v better_o acquaint_v then_o himself_o with_o the_o quality_n and_o condition_n of_o don_n john_n ramires_n of_o areillan_n and_o how_o that_o he_o have_v carry_v himself_o like_o a_o knight_n of_o honour_n in_o all_o his_o action_n even_o when_o he_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o same_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o employ_v by_o he_o in_o the_o war_n against_o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n wherefore_o he_o entreat_v he_o to_o cause_v this_o appeal_n make_v by_o the_o viscount_n to_o cease_v whereof_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o excuse_v himself_o the_o ambassador_n reply_v sir_n arragon_n ambassador_n speech_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n see_v it_o be_v your_o pleasure_n that_o this_o combat_n shall_v be_v fight_v understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n my_o lord_n be_v resolve_v to_o send_v at_o the_o time_n you_o have_v appoint_v three_o thousand_o lance_n to_o accompany_v don_n john_n ramires_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v no_o way_n inferior_a neither_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n nor_o for_o support_v unto_o his_o adversary_n see_v that_o the_o quarrel_n must_v be_v decide_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n where_o as_o the_o prince_n show_v himself_o partial_a the_o king_n don_n pedro_n take_v these_o word_n in_o ill_a part_n fall_v into_o a_o great_a dispute_n with_o this_o gentleman_n who_o make_v he_o a_o discreet_a answer_n wherefore_o fear_v that_o this_o may_v kindle_v a_o new_a fire_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n after_o much_o consultation_n he_o command_v the_o viscount_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o challenge_n declare_v that_o don_n john_n ramires_n be_v a_o good_a knight_n thus_o past_o the_o affair_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1376._o at_o which_o time_n don_n charles_n infant_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n be_v desirous_a to_o visit_v the_o court_n of_o france_n do_v so_o importune_v the_o king_n his_o father_n as_o he_o get_v leave_v from_o the_o which_o he_o be_v much_o dissuade_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o father-in-law_n navarre_n detention_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n who_o assure_o know_v what_o reason_n the_o french_a king_n have_v to_o hate_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v persuade_v he_o to_o leave_v and_o abandon_v the_o league_n of_o france_n and_o to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o english_a as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v he_o have_v since_o engage_v and_o deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o town_n of_o cherbourg_n in_o normandy_n and_o entertain_v many_o practice_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o discommodity_n of_o france_n whereof_o the_o french_a king_n be_v particular_o advertise_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o infant_n don_n charles_n go_v on_o his_o intend_a and_o determine_v journey_n presume_v that_o he_o have_v not_o offend_v any_o way_n the_o king_n his_o uncle_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v any_o question_n unto_o he_o concern_v the_o controversy_n and_o opposition_n which_o be_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o father_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o shall_v happen_v beyond_o his_o expectation_n he_o will_v retire_v himself_o to_o those_o place_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n and_o not_o approach_v near_o the_o court_n without_o promise_n of_o assurance_n with_o this_o resolution_n he_o leave_v navarre_n very_o well_o attend_v on_o with_o a_o company_n of_o gentleman_n and_o man_n of_o council_n among_o the_o which_o be_v baldwin_n belloferant_a captain_n of_o many_o place_n in_o normandy_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o which_o he_o hold_v by_o homage_n james_n of_o rue_n a_o knight_n and_o chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n the_o seigneur_n of_o ortubia_n captain_n of_o the_o infant_n guard_n a_o basque_n by_o nation_n within_o two_o league_n of_o fontaraby_n peter_n of_o estampe_n a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n with_o diverse_a other_o the_o french_a king_n be_v advertise_v beforehand_o of_o this_o voyage_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o france_n he_o cause_v james_n of_o rue_n to_o be_v take_v who_o be_v find_v seize_v of_o certain_a paper_n and_o instruction_n which_o do_v much_o augment_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o french_a be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n he_o confess_v that_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v plot_v with_o the_o english_a and_o that_o he_o have_v charge_n to_o say_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o if_o he_o will_v promise_v the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o entertain_v he_o 2000_o lance_n he_o will_v make_v war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o employ_v all_o his_o force_n of_o navarre_n and_o of_o his_o land_n in_o normandy_n and_o other_o place_n whereupon_o he_o be_v put_v into_o
be_v advertise_v of_o these_o thing_n he_o go_v post_n to_o alcantara_n with_o all_o his_o horseman_n to_o the_o end_n this_o prisoner_n may_v be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o conduct_v he_o unto_o the_o king_n but_o the_o commander_n will_v not_o yield_v he_o the_o admiral_n wish_v he_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o safe_a guard_n promise_v he_o a_o great_a recompense_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n about_o albuquerque_n the_o detention_n of_o the_o infant_n don_n pedro_n do_v much_o trouble_n don_n henry_n his_o brother_n who_o cause_v the_o master_n to_o go_v to_o field_n to_o let_v the_o world_n know_v that_o he_o be_v no_o prisoner_n but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o commander_n will_v not_o release_v don_n pedro_n for_o the_o king_n tempt_v the_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n of_o this_o man_n ambition_n nephew_n betray_v his_o uncle_n through_o ambition_n promise_v to_o make_v he_o master_n of_o alcantara_n in_o his_o uncle_n place_n so_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o all_o man_n that_o in_o retain_v don_n pedro_n he_o have_v more_o hope_n to_o advance_v himself_o than_o charity_n to_o his_o uncle_n who_o indeed_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o mastership_n the_o commander_n advance_v unto_o it_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o alcantara_n for_o their_o forwardness_n in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v endow_v with_o great_a privilege_n don_n henry_n see_v his_o affair_n in_o very_o bad_a estate_n fear_v they_o shall_v use_v his_o brother_n unworthy_o castille_n infant_n of_o ar●agon_n loose_v all_o their_o land_n in_o castille_n he_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o mediate_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n delivery_n by_o who_o mean_n a_o accord_n be_v make_v with_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o sort_n of_o albuquerque_n &_o all_o other_o that_o the_o infant_n do_v hold_v shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o they_o deprive_v of_o all_o their_o land_n in_o castille_n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1432._o when_o as_o king_n john_n give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o city_n to_o the_o town_n of_o victoria_n arragon_n admirable_a snow_n in_o na●●r_n &_o arragon_n the_o chief_a in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n there_o fall_v such_o abundance_n of_o snow_n in_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n as_o the_o town_n and_o bourrough_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v the_o snow_n continue_v forty_o day_n together_o so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o the_o long_a continuance_n thereof_o make_v many_o beast_n yea_o the_o most_o savage_a and_o bird_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o come_v familiar_o into_o their_o house_n be_v press_v with_o hunger_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o they_o have_v put_v off_o their_o natural_a wildness_n and_o be_v become_v tame_a a_o presage_n of_o future_a misery_n the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o mahumet_n aben_n azar_n king_n of_o granado_n be_v expire_v 1433._o an._n 1433._o in_o the_o year_n 1433._o there_o be_v new_a supply_n of_o man_n send_v unto_o the_o frontier_n of_o andalusia_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n fernand_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n lord_n of_o val-decorneja_a who_o take_v benamaruel_v and_o bençalema_n from_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o castille_n be_v hold_v at_o madrid_n where_o they_o treat_v to_o continue_v this_o holy_a war_n this_o year_n d._n john_n king_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n portugal_n death_n of_o don_n john_n king_n of_o portugal_n dye_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o lisbon_n a_o prince_n full_a of_o year_n leave_v his_o realm_n in_o peace_n and_o a_o happy_a memory_n of_o his_o government_n he_o be_v seaventy_n seven_o year_n old_a when_o he_o die_v and_o have_v reign_v forty_o nine_o year_n his_o body_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o lisbon_n and_o afterward_o bury_v in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o the_o battle_n before_o he_o leave_v this_o world_n he_o see_v a_o son_n bear_v of_o d._n edward_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o donna_n leonora_n of_o arragon_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v name_v don_n alphonso_n and_o reign_v after_o the_o father_n d._n edward_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o 11._o king_n of_o portugal_n do_v edward_n be_v present_o after_o proclaim_v king_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o alcaçava_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o brother_n d._n henry_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n and_o duke_n of_o viseo_n the_o infant_n don_n john_n master_n of_o saint_n james_n of_o portugal_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o realm_n don_n pedro_n of_o meneses_n earl_n of_o viana_n the_o bishop_n of_o ebora_n and_o many_o other_o prelate_n and_o knight_n whereas_o the_o bishop_n of_o ebora_n do_v celebrate_v the_o ceremony_n they_o say_v that_o the_o nobleman_n be_v assemble_v to_o celebrate_v this_o act_n a_o jew_n physician_n to_o the_o new_a king_n and_o very_o learn_v in_o astrology_n come_v and_o present_v himself_o unto_o the_o assembly_n beseech_v they_o to_o defer_v it_o until_o noon_n with_o assurance_n that_o he_o have_v observe_v some_o bad_a constellation_n threaten_v that_o king_n reign_n that_o shall_v be_v receive_v at_o that_o hour_n the_o king_n who_o be_v better_o instruct_v touch_v these_o prognostication_n will_v have_v they_o proceed_v without_o delay_n wherefore_o the_o jew_n reply_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v reign_v little_a and_o with_o great_a trouble_n he_o be_v one_o and_o forty_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v and_o have_v be_v marry_v five_o year_n before_o too_o late_o for_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v heir_n to_o a_o great_a estate_n his_o wife_n donna_n leonora_n be_v daughter_n to_o king_n fernand_n who_o of_o duke_n of_o pegnafiel_n have_v be_v make_v king_n of_o arragon_n by_o election_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n depute_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n bear_v of_o donna_n leonora_n of_o albuquerque_n portugal_n genealogy_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v issue_v of_o the_o bdoud_a royal_a of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n for_o donna_n beatrix_n her_o mother_n be_v daughter_n to_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n and_o sister_n to_o don_n john_n king_n of_o portugal_n bear_v of_o the_o fair_a and_o happy_a agnes_n of_o castro_n and_o the_o father_n be_v don_n sancho_n son_n to_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o last_o of_o this_o princess_n of_o arragon_n king_n edward_n have_v don_n alphonso_n his_o elder_a and_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n bear_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o sintra_n in_o the_o year_n 1432._o then_o d._n fernand_n his_o second_o son_n this_o year_n 1433_o who_o be_v duke_n of_o viseo_n and_o marry_a donna_n beatrix_n his_o cousin_n germane_a daughter_n to_o d._n john_n master_n of_o s._n james_n and_o the_o three_o constable_n of_o portugal_n of_o which_o marriage_n be_v bear_v donna_n leonora_n queen_n of_o portugal_n wife_n to_o don_n john_n the_o second_o and_o also_o d._n izabella_n duchess_n of_o bragance_n and_o don_n dominicke_n duke_n of_o viseo_n and_o don_n manuel_n who_o come_v to_o reign_v in_o portugal_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o last_o king_n don_n sebastian_n by_o the_o masculine_a line_n beside_o these_o two_o son_n donna_n leonora_n bring_v king_n edward_n her_o husband_n four_o daughter_n d._n philip_n who_o die_v be_v but_o eleven_o year_n old_a strike_v with_o the_o plague_n at_o lisbon_n d._n leonora_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o father_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n of_o austria_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o three_o be_v d._n catherina_n who_o be_v betroth_v to_o don_n charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n heir_n of_o navarre_n and_o afterward_o to_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o marry_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o die_v a_o maid_n the_o four_o be_v d._n jeanne_n a_o very_a fair_a princess_n who_o marry_v with_o don_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o be_v number_v for_o the_o eleven_o king_n of_o portugal_n unfortunate_a at_o the_o least_o in_o this_o that_o during_o his_o reign_n the_o plague_n never_o cease_v to_o consume_v his_o people_n yet_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o administration_n whereof_o he_o depute_v every_o three_o month_n one_o of_o his_o brethren_n a_o earl_n and_o a_o bishop_n command_v they_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o every_o man_n and_o to_o suppress_v all_o excess_n he_o be_v sober_a in_o speech_n and_o in_o his_o manner_n of_o live_v as_o much_o as_o any_o prince_n of_o his_o time_n he_o do_v limit_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o wardrobe_n to_o five_o hundred_o doublon_n of_o gold_n by_o
and_o to_o treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n between_o he_o and_o donna_n izabella_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n sister_n the_o ambassador_n have_v cunning_o execute_v their_o commission_n possess_v the_o mind_n of_o prince_n charles_n with_o new_a thought_n and_o make_v he_o hope_n to_o be_v able_a by_o mean_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o castille_n and_o friendship_n that_o he_o shall_v gain_v thereby_o to_o obtain_v his_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n therefore_o he_o do_v forsake_v the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n who_o for_o grief_n thereof_o retire_v herself_o into_o the_o nunnery_n of_o s._n clare_n at_o 〈◊〉_d where_o she_o spend_v her_o time_n in_o virginity_n die_v so_o one_o after_o when_o as_o she_o be_v betroth_v to_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n also_o this_o other_o marriage_n come_v to_o no_o effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o prince_n charles_n his_o life_n god_n have_v ordain_v that_o princess_n to_o be_v wife_n to_o his_o young_a brother_n prince_n charles_n upon_o hope_n of_o aid_n from_o castille_n ●ury_n the_o desire_n of_o rule_v a_o untamed_a ●ury_n begin_v again_o to_o encourage_v those_o of_o the_o faction_n of_o beaumond_n and_o to_o solicit_v certain_a of_o cattelogna_n to_o begin_v new_a trouble_n in_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n for_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v once_o bewitch_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_n can_v be_v contain_v in_o any_o bound_n in_o these_o time_n the_o cardinal_n bessarion_n a_o learned_a man_n a_o greek_a by_o nation_n be_v perpetual_a administrator_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pampelona_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o d._n martin_n of_o peralta_n the_o king_n don_n henry_n of_o castille_n have_v with_o wise_a council_n and_o discretion_n break_v the_o league_n of_o portugal_n castille_n castille_n determine_v to_o persecute_v those_o of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o have_v any_o hand_n therein_o and_o because_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v of_o the_o number_n he_o show_v very_o bad_a countenance_n to_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n but_o he_o be_v so_o wise_a and_o cunning_a as_o he_o soon_o excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o wipe_v out_o of_o his_o mind_n all_o suspicion_n conceive_v against_o he_o that_o be_v the_o occasion_n why_o the_o two_o brethren_n the_o marquis_n and_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n do_v conceive_v such_o mortal_a hatred_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sevile_n who_o about_o that_o time_n obtain_v for_o a_o nephew_n of_o his_o name_n also_o alphonso_n fonseca_n deane_n of_o sevile_n the_o archbishoppricke_a of_o saint_n james_n but_o understand_v that_o don_n lewis_n osorio_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o transtamara_n have_v intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o same_o with_o the_o favour_n and_o support_v of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o galicia_n he_o make_v a_o feign_a bargain_n with_o his_o nephew_n and_o resign_v to_o he_o the_o archbishoppricke_a of_o sevile_n take_v that_o of_o saint_n james_n for_o himself_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o matter_n be_v pacify_v they_o will_v each_o of_o they_o return_v to_o their_o former_a dignity_n for_o the_o uncle_n think_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n he_o shall_v be_v best_a able_a to_o deal_v with_o don_n lewis_n osorio_n the_o year_n 1460._o the_o king_n don_n henry_n do_v expel_v the_o abbess_n of_o saint_n peter_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr duegnas_n out_o of_o toledo_n 1460._o 1460._o name_v donna_n marquesada_n de_fw-fr guzman_n castille_n a_o importunate_a manner_n of_o reform_v nun_n in_o castille_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o religious_a and_o holy_a life_n say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o to_o reform_v the_o nun_n of_o that_o place_n who_o have_v the_o report_n to_o live_v dissolute_o and_o he_o give_v they_o for_o their_o abbess_n and_o governess_n the_o lady_n catherine_n de_fw-fr sandovall_n his_o quondam_a mistress_n wherewith_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v offend_v the_o house_n be_v interdict_v and_o diverse_a of_o the_o clergy_n degrade_v and_o banish_v but_o the_o king_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n this_o year_n run_v on_o king_n john_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n do_v assemble_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o cattelogna_n at_o lerida_n arragon_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o assign_v those_o of_o arragon_n to_o meet_v at_o fraga_n at_o the_o assembly_n at_o lerida_n the_o prince_n don_n charles_n arrive_v where_o while_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o affair_n a_o gentleman_n name_v john_n carillo_n present_v letter_n of_o credit_n to_o the_o king_n charles_n the_o k._n of_o navarre_n &_o arrage_n advertise_v of_o all_o the_o enterprise_n of_o prince_n charles_n from_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n don_n frederic_n his_o father-in-law_n and_o he_o be_v by_o he_o advertise_v of_o all_o that_o which_o have_v pass_v between_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n add_v thereunto_o that_o those_o of_o the_o faction_n of_o beaumond_n incite_v and_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o prince_n don_n charles_n do_v prepare_v to_o arm_n and_o address_v themselves_o for_o the_o war_n unto_o who_o the_o cattelans_n join_v themselves_o the_o which_o do_v great_o trouble_v the_o king_n who_o have_v have_v thereupon_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o most_o private_a and_o faithful_a councillor_n he_o cause_v the_o prince_n to_o be_v call_v into_o a_o chamber_n a_o part_n and_o there_o have_v declare_v unto_o he_o what_o he_o know_v of_o his_o deal_n and_o practice_n he_o do_v sharp_o reprehend_v he_o say_v that_o he_o think_v that_o he_o have_v beget_v a_o fury_n who_o do_v torment_n and_o trouble_v his_o kingdom_n fall_v so_o often_o into_o rebellion_n and_o abuse_v his_o fatherly_a pity_n and_o meekness_n but_o that_o now_o the_o time_n be_v come_v wherein_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o use_v fit_a remedy_n to_o repress_v his_o madness_n and_o to_o punish_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o unhappy_a example_n of_o a_o father_n live_v in_o continual_a fear_n and_o suspicion_n of_o his_o son_n treachery_n shall_v now_o cease_v in_o his_o family_n whereunto_o the_o prince_n will_v have_v reply_v but_o he_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n charles_n imprisonment_n of_o prince_n charles_n be_v arrest_v he_o be_v condemn_v to_o close_a prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o miravet_fw-la nevertheless_o at_o the_o earnest_a request_n of_o diverse_a great_a lord_n unto_o who_o it_o seem_v over_o rigorous_a he_o be_v commit_v under_o sure_a keep_n to_o a_o more_o easy_a prison_n in_o the_o aljaferia_n of_o the_o city_n of_o saragossa_n to_o the_o great_a discontentment_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o madrid_n be_v soon_o after_o advertise_v of_o the_o durance_n of_o prince_n charles_n with_o he_o be_v likewise_o imprison_v don_n john_n of_o beaumond_n brother_n to_o the_o constable_n don_n lewis_n the_o cattelans_n who_o be_v surety_n for_o the_o reconcilement_n make_v between_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n at_o barcelona_n prince_n the_o cattelans_n intercede_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o prince_n hear_v those_o news_n send_v speedy_o fifteen_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o ambassage_n to_o the_o king_n to_o know_v of_o he_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o prince_n captivity_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o the_o king_n therein_o have_v infringe_v the_o assurance_n which_o they_o have_v give_v for_o he_o and_o that_o his_o promise_n be_v to_o entreat_v he_o love_o like_o a_o father_n have_v hear_v by_o the_o king_n that_o it_o be_v for_o conspiracy_n and_o intelligence_n with_o his_o enemy_n against_o his_o estate_n and_o person_n be_v the_o three_o time_n that_o he_o have_v fall_v into_o open_a rebellion_n they_o use_v many_o prayer_n and_o entreaty_n for_o the_o behoof_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o see_v it_o to_o be_v in_o vain_a they_o return_v with_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o they_o that_o send_v they_o then_o the_o cattelans_n be_v very_o much_o move_v king_n a_o free_a remonstrance_n of_o the_o ca●t●lans_n to_o their_o king_n add_v to_o these_o fifteen_o ambassador_n three_o score_n more_o and_o send_v they_o back_o to_o lerida_n to_o the_o king_n unto_o who_o the_o abbot_n of_o ager_n be_v chief_a have_v show_v with_o great_a liberty_n how_o grievous_o the_o cattelans_n do_v take_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n and_o girone_n who_o expect_v to_o have_v be_v well_o and_o kind_o entreat_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o promise_n and_o surety_n which_o they_o have_v give_v for_o he_o and_o do_v hope_n thereby_o to_o have_v be_v sufficient_o defend_v against_o the_o slanderous_a and_o malicious_a attempt_n of_o his_o adversary_n chief_o of_o the_o
this_o enterprise_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o england_n be_v a_o mighty_a kingdom_n and_o the_o great_a island_n that_o the_o ancient_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o contain_v in_o circuit_n with_o scotland_n two_o thousand_o mile_n yet_o late_a writer_n have_v make_v it_o two_o hundred_o less_o that_o it_o be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n which_o the_o sea_n make_v about_o it_o whereby_o it_o be_v so_o defend_v as_o if_o scotland_n be_v under_o that_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v invade_v by_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o glory_n which_o that_o nation_n have_v get_v by_o arm_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o ancient_a and_o not_o to_o they_o that_o be_v now_o for_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o mind_n be_v great_a with_o the_o imagination_n of_o great_a matter_n do_v still_o retain_v the_o same_o imagination_n although_o that_o matter_n change_v even_o so_o it_o happen_v here_o that_o we_o do_v measure_v the_o force_n of_o england_n not_o by_o the_o present_a estate_n but_o as_o they_o have_v be_v when_o as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o possession_n normandy_n briton_n gascony_n and_o other_o flourish_a province_n of_o france_n yea_o they_o command_v in_o a_o manner_n absolute_o over_o all_o france_n and_z henry_n the_o six_o be_v crown_v king_n in_o paris_n but_o he_o that_o will_v look_v into_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o england_n may_v easy_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v great_a rather_o by_o the_o reputation_n of_o her_o ancient_a fame_n then_o by_o the_o quality_n of_o her_o present_a force_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o that_o england_n which_o be_v fearful_a to_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o europe_n and_o without_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o not_o long_o since_o there_o have_v so_o many_o disgrace_n fall_v upon_o that_o island_n writer_n ignorance_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o writer_n as_o at_o one_o instant_a it_o not_o only_o purchase_v the_o hatred_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n ever_o since_o it_o fall_v into_o schism_n so_o as_o since_o the_o change_n of_o their_o religion_n england_n have_v suffer_v great_a shipwrack_n whereof_o we_o may_v see_v the_o effect_n have_v lose_v that_o support_n whereon_o depend_v their_o reputation_n and_o safety_n that_o be_v the_o authority_n and_o command_n which_o they_o have_v at_o sea_n for_o that_o in_o former_a time_n this_o island_n do_v maintain_v many_o ship_n and_o do_v continual_o entertain_v a_o good_a fleet_n at_o sea_n yea_o sometime_o their_o preparation_n be_v admirable_a as_o among_o other_o when_z as_o henry_n the_o six_o go_v almost_o with_o eight_o hundred_o great_a ship_n against_o charles_n the_o six_o the_o french_a king_n make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o ocean_n but_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o that_o island_n be_v change_v for_o since_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o eight_o they_o can_v not_o maintain_v those_o hundred_o ordinary_a ship_n which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o that_o state_n but_o the_o island_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o extremity_n as_o they_o have_v be_v constrain_v not_o only_o to_o diminish_v but_o also_o to_o sell_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o ship_n which_o do_v secure_v they_o from_o foreign_a invasion_n so_o much_o do_v want_n press_v those_o prince_n more_o their_o own_o safety_n but_o the_o better_a to_o explain_v that_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n spain_n weakness_n of_o england_n compare_v with_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n i_o will_v say_v he_o propound_v two_o thing_n the_o one_o of_o he_o that_o be_v invade_v the_o other_o of_o he_o that_o do_v invade_v whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o one_o be_v as_o unable_a to_o defend_v as_o the_o other_o be_v powerful_a to_o offend_v if_o we_o consider_v england_n which_o be_v to_o be_v invade_v without_o doubt_n it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n if_o he_o will_v invade_v it_o with_o such_o provision_n as_o he_o may_v and_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o action_n do_v require_v the_o which_o will_v appear_v by_o diverse_a reason_n the_o first_o for_o that_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o island_n of_o england_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o great_a want_n and_o if_o in_o this_o weakness_n she_o shall_v seek_v to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o power_n of_o a_o mighty_a potentate_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o she_o shall_v seek_v to_o support_v heaven_n be_v nei_n alcides_n nor_o atlas_n second_o england_n want_v of_o ship_n in_o england_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o necessity_n he_o say_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n can_v not_o entertain_v that_o number_n of_o ship_v which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v seek_v to_o make_v any_o provision_n it_o be_v to_o draw_v force_n from_o weakness_n or_o to_o prescribe_v a_o law_n to_o time_n and_o nature_n seek_v in_o great_a want_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o make_v those_o provision_n which_o require_v a_o great_a treasure_n and_o many_o year_n moreover_o to_o begin_v to_o make_v preparation_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o king_n philip_n have_v in_o a_o readiness_n be_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o defence_n when_o as_o the_o enemy_n hold_v his_o sword_n over_o their_o head_n it_o be_v vain_a for_o any_o one_o to_o say_v that_o the_o english_a in_o danger_n may_v use_v private_a man_n ship_n for_o the_o public_a service_n this_o remedy_n will_v come_v to_o late_o when_o the_o danger_n be_v at_o hand_n neither_o can_v those_o ship_n be_v easy_o call_v together_o from_o remoate_n place_n neither_o do_v private_a man_n willing_o employ_v their_o commodity_n to_o public_a use_n wherefore_o it_o it_o necessary_a that_o the_o deseigne_n of_o prince_n in_o great_a enterprise_n flow_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o their_o own_o power_n three_o for_o that_o the_o english_a do_v altogether_o want_v or_o be_v very_o defective_a of_o horseman_n which_o be_v a_o chief_a ground_n of_o war_n for_o speak_v of_o man_n at_o arm_n they_o have_v scarce_o any_o knowledge_n of_o they_o and_z as_o for_o light-horse_n they_o do_v not_o much_o import_n unless_o the_o number_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o quality_n beside_o all_o the_o horse_n of_o that_o island_n be_v continual_o put_v to_o pasture_n be_v full_a of_o disease_n and_o weak_a which_o proceed_v partly_o from_o the_o temper_n of_o that_o air_n four_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v either_o through_o negligence_n or_o disability_n omit_v to_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o war_n like_v unto_o all_o other_o prince_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a against_o any_o sudden_a tumult_n that_o may_v rise_v either_o within_o or_o without_o their_o state_n for_o that_o in_o former_a time_n their_o whole_a care_n be_v for_o provision_n by_o sea_n so_o as_o the_o land-seruice_n be_v neglect_v as_o if_o in_o a_o island_n there_o be_v not_o any_o need_n to_o go_v to_o field_n against_o stranger_n or_o that_o war_n can_v not_o be_v manage_v at_o land_n with_o sea_n provision_n five_o spaniard_n behold_v the_o lie_a vanity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o english_a be_v by_o nature_n desirous_a of_o innovation_n and_o change_n for_o who_o so_o shall_v read_v over_o their_o history_n he_o shall_v find_v that_o sedition_n conspiracy_n treason_n and_o such_o like_a have_v make_v their_o dwell_n in_o their_o island_n six_o for_o that_o the_o english_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o ancient_a greatness_n be_v more_o desirous_a to_o annoy_v other_o then_o to_o be_v anoy_v themselves_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v themselves_o charge_v by_o brave_a enemy_n they_o will_v be_v daunt_v to_o see_v fortune_n turn_v her_o face_n be_v a_o fearful_a spectacle_n for_o they_o that_o be_v not_o accustom_v thereunto_o seventh_o for_o that_o england_n beginning_n to_o decline_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n every_o man_n know_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o cast_v it_o down_o a_o decline_a being_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o way_n to_o ruin_v so_o that_o mighty_a empire_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o it_o begin_v once_o to_o decline_v it_o fall_v sudden_o and_o draw_v with_o it_o a_o great_a ruin_n eight_o for_o that_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n any_o commander_n to_o manage_v their_o war_n which_o defect_n be_v join_v with_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o that_o realm_n it_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o army_n of_o lion_n command_v by_o a_o hart_n will_v be_v little_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o heart_n lead_v by_o a_o coney_n will_v be_v ridiculous_a the_o which_o will_v happy_o fall_v out_o in_o england_n last_o admit_v that_o england_n be_v furnish_v with_o
the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n contain_v all_o the_o memorable_a thing_n that_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n navarre_n arragon_n portugal_n granado_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o be_v unite_v and_o so_o continue_v under_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n now_o reign_v write_v in_o french_a by_o lewis_n de_fw-fr mayerne_n turqvet_n unto_o the_o year_n 1583_o translate_v into_o english_a and_o continue_v unto_o these_o time_n by_o edward_n grimeston_n esquire_n london_n print_v by_o a._n islip_n and_o g._n elder_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1612._o to_o the_o right_n noble_a and_o most_o worthy_a of_o all_z honour_n and_o all_o title_n robert_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n thomas_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n lord_n chamberlain_n to_o his_o majesty_n my_o most_o honour_a lord_n i_o may_v just_o fear_v that_o my_o continual_a desire_n to_o acknowledge_v my_o duty_n unto_o your_o ll._n by_o some_o acceptable_a kind_n of_o service_n will_v be_v hold_v importunity_n if_o your_o noble_a disposition_n and_o my_o own_o experience_n in_o particular_a of_o your_o honour_n grateful_a acceptance_n of_o the_o mean_a service_n that_o be_v well_o mean_v have_v not_o free_v i_o from_o that_o fear_n and_o enable_v my_o weak_a faculty_n to_o add_v this_o unto_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o oblation_n which_o i_o consecrate_v unto_o your_o ll._n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o my_o devotion_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o your_o favourable_a reception_n of_o my_o french_a and_o netherlands_n history_n have_v add_v courage_n to_o my_o will_n to_o pass_v the_o pyrenee_n mountain_n and_o to_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o this_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o i_o hold_v in_o my_o weak_a judgement_n for_o many_o respect_n as_o worthy_a the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o nation_n as_o any_o other_o it_o be_v a_o general_a history_n of_o all_o the_o continent_n of_o spain_n wherein_o the_o several_a history_n of_o those_o several_a kingdom_n as_o they_o be_v in_o former_a time_n distinct_o divide_v and_o govern_v by_o diverse_a prince_n be_v unite_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o best_a author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o that_o subject_n these_o consideration_n i_o say_v be_v the_o inspire_a mean_n to_o move_v i_o to_o undertake_v the_o traduction_n of_o this_o history_n of_o spain_n and_o have_v give_v i_o resolution_n and_o constancy_n to_o finish_v it_o and_o to_o send_v it_o forth_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n the_o work_n i_o hope_v will_v give_v good_a content_n it_o be_v a_o faithful_a relation_n of_o so_o many_o variable_a and_o strange_a accident_n as_o have_v happen_v in_o those_o country_n during_o the_o many_o alteration_n and_o change_n of_o that_o state_n and_o the_o long_a and_o cruel_a war_n betwixt_o the_o moor_n &_o spaniard_n if_o i_o in_o my_o plain_a manner_n of_o translation_n have_v not_o give_v it_o that_o grace_n which_o a_o more_o eloquent_a pen_n may_v have_v do_v i_o most_o humble_o crave_v pardon_n and_o entreat_v that_o my_o desire_n to_o benefit_v other_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n for_o my_o disabilitie_n and_o defect_n i_o have_v presume_v to_o shroud_v the_o fruit_n of_o my_o poor_a endeavour_n under_o your_o ll._n countenance_n and_o protection_n desire_v to_o leave_v a_o testimony_n to_o all_o posterity_n how_o much_o i_o be_o your_o ll._n devote_a in_o all_o duty_n and_o service_n edward_n grimeston_n to_o the_o reader_n gentleman_n in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o the_o history_n of_o france_n i_o do_v willing_o omit_v all_o matter_n act_v by_o the_o spaniard_n wherein_o the_o french_a be_v not_o principal_o interress_v have_v then_o a_o resolution_n to_o make_v the_o history_n of_o those_o country_n distinct_a and_o private_a and_o for_o that_o i_o will_v not_o leave_v you_o long_o in_o suspense_n i_o promise_v within_o the_o year_n to_o publish_v this_o history_n of_o spain_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o my_o public_a service_n and_o many_o other_o difficulty_n i_o have_v force_v myself_o to_o keep_v my_o word_n and_o to_o give_v you_o satisfaction_n though_o it_o be_v with_o some_o prejudice_n to_o my_o health_n i_o will_v not_o use_v many_o compliment_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o author_n his_o work_n shall_v plead_v for_o himself_o this_o history_n be_v write_v by_o a_o frenchman_n who_o be_v yet_o live_v a_o man_n of_o gravity_n and_o judgement_n it_o be_v no_o translation_n but_o a_o collection_n out_o of_o the_o best_a writer_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o that_o subject_n his_o chief_a author_n be_v stephen_n garebay_n jerome_n surite_n mariana_n ambrose_n morales_n john_n vasee_n a_o fleming_n with_o many_o other_o spanish_a italian_a &_o latin_a writer_n out_o of_o all_o which_o he_o have_v compile_v this_o work_n and_o as_o it_o be_v unite_v and_o tie_v together_o the_o discourse_n of_o all_o these_o realm_n with_o a_o continue_a style_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n accord_n marriage_n and_o other_o treaty_n and_o alliance_n which_o they_o have_v have_v common_a among_o they_o yet_o have_v he_o so_o distinguish_v they_o as_o see_v they_o all_o you_o may_v easy_o read_v any_o one_o several_o by_o itself_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o note_n and_o inscription_n set_v in_o the_o margin_n at_o every_o section_n or_o breach_n whereby_o you_o may_v choose_v what_o belong_v to_o navarre_n portugal_n castille_n or_o to_o any_o other_o of_o those_o realm_n and_o read_v the_o history_n apart_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o spanish_a nation_n whereof_o he_o have_v brief_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o book_n he_o confess_v to_o be_v obscure_a and_o uncertain_a and_o the_o writer_n thereof_o ignorant_a or_o negligent_a so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v his_o discourse_n agree_v not_o with_o some_o author_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o same_o man_n of_o who_o he_o make_v mention_n as_o of_o hercules_n cacus_n geryon_n denis_n and_o such_o like_a but_o he_o plead_v thus_o much_o for_o himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o contemn_v nor_o reject_v the_o spanish_a author_n which_o have_v so_o write_v of_o they_o the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o observe_v and_o produce_v by_o they_o this_o history_n come_v but_o to_o the_o win_n of_o the_o terceres_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1583_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o rest_n unto_o these_o time_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v it_o in_o his_o study_n at_o paris_n but_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o put_v it_o to_o the_o press_n so_o as_o i_o have_v be_v constrain_v in_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o to_o help_v myself_o out_o of_o the_o best_a that_o have_v write_v of_o these_o late_a time_n wherein_o i_o have_v be_v assist_v by_o some_o worthy_a gentleman_n in_o the_o relation_n of_o some_o great_a action_n and_o have_v continue_v the_o history_n unto_o my_o lord_n admiral_n return_n out_o of_o spain_n you_o must_v not_o hold_v it_o strange_a if_o you_o find_v a_o great_a part_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o reign_n barren_a of_o any_o great_a action_n do_v in_o spain_n his_o chief_a design_n be_v against_o foreign_a state_n employ_v his_o brave_a man_n abroad_o either_o against_o france_n england_n or_o the_o unite_a province_n at_o the_o indies_n or_o at_o sea_n all_o which_o action_n be_v either_o relate_v here_o or_o in_o their_o distinct_a history_n i_o must_v advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o from_o the_o year_n 1530_o i_o have_v not_o direct_o follow_v my_o author_n for_o i_o have_v both_o insert_v diverse_a thing_n out_o of_o other_o author_n whereof_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n and_o have_v relate_v some_o more_o at_o large_a then_o he_o have_v do_v for_o your_o better_a satisfaction_n as_o i_o have_v find_v they_o write_v in_o other_o approve_a author_n my_o last_o suit_n must_v be_v for_o myself_o and_o the_o printer_n yet_o will_v i_o not_o use_v any_o great_a circumstance_n to_o captivate_v your_o favour_n in_o my_o own_o behalf_n my_o stile_n i_o confess_v be_v plain_a and_o harsh_a it_o be_v folly_n nay_o madness_n in_o i_o to_o seek_v to_o conceal_v it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v unto_o you_o yet_o let_v i_o entreat_v so_o much_o favour_n at_o your_o hand_n that_o as_o i_o have_v spend_v my_o spirit_n to_o give_v you_o content_a so_o you_o will_v spare_v your_o spleen_n and_o censure_v favourable_o until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o like_a trial_n then_o shall_v you_o find_v that_o either_o by_o your_o own_o mistake_n or_o by_o the_o error_n of_o the_o press_n you_o shall_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o like_a grace_n which_o be_v to_o supply_v all_o escape_n and_o error_n with_o your_o judicious_a read_n and_o so_o i_o rest_v you_o e._n g._n a_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n collect_v out_o of_o diverse_a author_n as_o well_o
neighbour_n they_o have_v timber_n to_o serve_v they_o as_o well_o for_o the_o build_n of_o house_n as_o for_o ship_v whereof_o they_o have_v great_a store_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v that_o in_o navarre_n asturia_n and_o gallicia_n there_o be_v goodly_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n mimo_fw-la fertility_n of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o duero_n and_o mimo_fw-la can_v we_o desire_v a_o country_n more_o abound_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n than_o that_o which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n and_o minio_n at_o this_o time_n belong_v unto_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n the_o which_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n in_o length_n and_o much_o less_o in_o breadth_n have_v a_o archbishopricke_n which_o be_v that_o of_o braga_n porto_n gallego_n a_o bishopric_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o above_o one_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o parish_n five_o hundred_o college_n of_o canon_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o conuent_v it_o have_v six_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n above_o two_o hundred_o bridge_n of_o stone_n and_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o fountain_n but_o who_o do_v not_o admire_v the_o genet_n of_o spain_n spain_n the_o horse_n of_o spain_n which_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v their_o beauty_n swiftness_n and_o easiness_n to_o break_v especial_o of_o those_o of_o andalusia_n which_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o guadalquibir_n whereby_o according_a to_o the_o spaniard_n opinion_n they_o be_v make_v more_o nimble_a and_o swift_a of_o this_o race_n be_v the_o horse_n which_o julius_n caesar_n esteem_v so_o much_o as_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o cause_v his_o image_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o venus_n temple_n at_o rome_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o lusitanian_o their_o neighbour_n wind_n mare_n conce●uing_v by_o the_o wind_n the_o ancients_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o wind_n which_o the_o mare_n do_v receive_v when_o they_o be_v desirous_a of_o the_o horse_n blow_v from_o the_o west_n namely_o from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o horse_n feed_v the_o which_o some_o think_v not_o impossible_a of_o all_o these_o thing_n no_o man_n that_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n can_v doubt_v and_o if_o any_o one_o will_v object_v that_o spain_n can_v be_v so_o fertile_a as_o we_o make_v it_o for_o that_o they_o be_v supply_v with_o corn_n from_o france_n england_n sicily_n and_o germany_n and_o that_o they_o carry_v great_a store_n of_o linen_n cloth_n and_o other_o merchandise_n out_o of_o britain_n normandy_n flanders_n holland_n and_o elsewhere_o without_o the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n must_v of_o necessity_n perish_v let_v he_o consider_v the_o great_a region_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n within_o these_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n what_o great_a fleet_v spain_n have_v continual_o entertain_v rig_v and_o victual_v as_o well_o for_o the_o east_n as_o western_a voyage_n and_o what_o need_v they_o have_v to_o furnish_v those_o country_n which_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o borrow_v whereof_o without_o doubt_n they_o shall_v have_v sufficient_a for_o themselves_o but_o not_o to_o furnish_v a_o new_a world_n the_o which_o do_v also_o waste_v their_o man_n daily_o to_o people_n these_o discover_v country_n spaniard_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o withal_o let_v he_o add_v the_o haughty_a and_o covetous_a disposition_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n who_o do_v willing_o leave_v their_o labour_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o mine_n or_o to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n and_o never_o follow_v any_o work_n but_o when_o they_o be_v force_v by_o necessity_n 15_o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v of_o the_o situation_n and_o fertility_n of_o spain_n spaniard_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n let_v we_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o manner_n and_o kind_a of_o life_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n observe_v that_o be_v enter_v into_o our_o discourse_n we_o may_v not_o be_v interrupt_v therewith_o when_o as_o the_o carthaginian_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o long_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v get_v some_o foot_n there_o be_v few_o wall_a town_n in_o the_o country_n but_o many_o great_a burroughe_n and_o village_n the_o most_o civil_a be_v they_o of_o the_o betique_a province_n and_o the_o worst_a soldier_n of_o they_o all_o give_v themselves_o to_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n by_o sea_n and_o somewhat_o to_o letter_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n like_a unto_o those_o that_o live_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v all_o rustic_a and_o barbarous_a spaniard_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o mountain_n spaniard_n namely_o the_o mountainer_n and_o above_o all_o the_o gallician_o asturian_o and_o cantabrian_o who_o ordinary_a trade_n be_v to_o rob_v and_o steal_v contemn_v labour_n until_o that_o the_o roman_n teach_v they_o to_o live_v more_o civil_o and_o peaceable_o ruine_v their_o fort_n and_o retreat_n they_o be_v traitor_n spy_n and_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o steal_v they_o carry_v targuet_n two_o foot_n long_o &_o a_o dagger_n at_o their_o side_n clothe_v in_o a_o doublet_n of_o linen_n cloth_n stiffen_v and_o quilt_v spaniard_n arm_n of_o the_o ancient_a spaniard_n and_o these_o be_v their_o arm_n for_o there_o be_v no_o cuirass_n nor_o head-piece_n among_o they_o but_o on_o their_o head_n they_o carry_v high_a hat_n make_v of_o sinew_n and_o on_o their_o leg_n boot_n of_o hair_n and_o in_o their_o hand_n many_o dart_n some_o of_o they_o carry_v javelin_n whereof_o the_o head_n be_v of_o copper_n they_o wear_v long_a hair_n like_o woman_n their_o exercise_n be_v fence_v and_o run_v both_o on_o foot_n and_o horseback_n and_o their_o combat_n by_o troop_n they_o love_v liberty_n above_o all_o thing_n spaniard_n liberty_n dear_a to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o make_v the_o roman_n to_o see_v many_o example_n of_o cruelty_n even_o in_o the_o weak_a sex_n for_o there_o be_v many_o mother_n among_o the_o cantabrian_o which_o slay_v their_o own_o child_n many_o daughter_n who_o for_o the_o like_a cause_n murder_v their_o parent_n so_o dear_a liberty_n be_v unto_o this_o nation_n to_o maintain_v the_o which_o and_o fear_v they_o may_v be_v force_v in_o any_o thing_n they_o do_v usual_o carry_v poison_n about_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v surprise_v and_o make_v slave_n they_o seek_v by_o some_o notable_a villainy_n to_o give_v their_o master_n occasion_n to_o kill_v they_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o when_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o cross_n to_o be_v execute_v they_o do_v sing_v for_o joy_n of_o their_o approach_a death_n but_o some_o have_v show_v this_o resolution_n upon_o good_a and_o commendable_a occasion_n as_o to_o conceal_v the_o secret_n of_o their_o master_n and_o friend_n or_o after_o they_o have_v revenge_v their_o death_n or_o the_o wrong_n which_o have_v be_v do_v they_o their_o religion_n be_v infamous_a infamous_a the_o spaniard_n religion_n infamous_a for_o they_o sacrifice_v humane_a creature_n unto_o their_o god_n even_o their_o prisoner_n cut_v off_o their_o right_a hand_n to_o offer_v they_o up_o their_o priest_n and_o divine_n take_v their_o conjecture_n from_o the_o entrails_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n but_o above_o all_o they_o take_v their_o divination_n from_o their_o countenance_n when_o as_o they_o receive_v the_o deadly_a blow_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n as_o for_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v rude_a the_o spaniard_n live_v simple_a and_o rude_a it_o be_v simple_a and_o rude_a they_o drink_v water_n lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o goat_n which_o they_o do_v sacrifice_n unto_o mars_n they_o make_v cake_n of_o dry_a acorn_n the_o which_o they_o do_v eat_v warm_a they_o do_v willing_o banquet_v with_o their_o parent_n and_o have_v table_n and_o seat_n of_o stone_n against_o the_o wall_n where_o they_o do_v appoint_v the_o most_o honourable_a place_n according_a to_o their_o age_n and_o dignity_n they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o silver_n coin_v but_o do_v exchange_v ware_n for_o ware_n they_o have_v a_o beastly_a and_o filthy_a manner_n of_o wash_v and_o perfume_a themselves_n with_o urine_n which_o have_v stand_v long_o stink_v with_o the_o which_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v rub_v their_o body_n and_o face_n yea_o even_o their_o tooth_n imagine_v that_o it_o be_v a_o preservative_n against_o many_o infirmity_n the_o which_o be_v not_o disallow_v by_o the_o physician_n this_o filthy_a observation_n be_v common_a then_o in_o spain_n among_o they_o all_o they_o do_v severe_o punish_v malefactor_n justice_n their_o manner_n of_o justice_n and_o especial_o parricide_n who_o they_o do_v stone_n without_o their_o confine_n if_o any_o one_o be_v sick_a they_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o highway_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o street_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o egyptian_n to_o take_v counsel_n and_o help_v