Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	edward_n	king_n	normandy_n	2,635	5	11.0549	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A01974	Gods three arrovves plague, famine, svvord, in three treatises. I. A plaister for the plague. II. Dearths death. III. The Churches conquest over the sword. By William Gouge Doctor in Divinity, and preacher of Gods Word in Black-Friers, London.	Gouge, William, 1578-1653.; Gouge, William, 1578-1653. Dignitie of chivalrie.; Gods three arrowes. aut	1631 (1631)	STC 12116; ESTC S103284	362,085	493

two Bulls to interdict all claime or title to the Crown of England though never so directly and nearly interessed by discent to all such as would not by their best endeavours promote the Catholique cause and by solemne and sacred oath religiously subscribe thereto But God who approveth our Religion and detesteth their superstition or rather idolatry made all their hopes utterly frustrate For in the setting of one Sun immediately arose another and that in full brightnesse to the unspeakable Occubult sol nox nulla secuta est comfort of all true hearted Englishmen and to the utter astonishment of all popish enemies of this flourishing State In the same morning wherein Queene Elizabeth died Queene Elizabeth died about two in the morning About eight King Iumes was proclaimed at Court about eleven in Cheape-side An Dom. 1603 Reg. 1. was King Iames first at the Court gate and then at the Crosse in Cheape side with wonderfull great acclamations and all manner of manifestations of joy proclaimed King An especiall evidence of the divine providence 2. In the first yeare of his Majesties raigne before he was solemnly annointed and crowned Watson and Cleark two Romish Priests conspired with others some noble men some Knights and some Gentlemen to surprize King Iames and Prince Henry presuming on forraigne forces for aid and assistance thereby to alter religion and to set up such Officers of State as they thought best But their plot before it came to execution was discovered they condemned some of them executed others spared thorow the Kings clemency 3. Garnet and Tresmond Iesuites with Catesby and Tresham before mentioned notwithstanding the death of Queene Elizabeth when they saw that King Iames defended the same faith continued to solicite the King of Spaine to send an army into England to joyne with the forces of Papists here for extirpation of Religion But the King of Spaine being then in treaty with the King of England about peace refused to hearken to any such motion Thereupon they together with other unnaturall and traiterous subjects plotted the matchlesse mercilesse devilish and damnable gun-powder-treason whereof before § 67. If ever the The day appointed to blow up the Parliament with gun powder was 5. Nov. 1605. Reg. Iacobi 3. eye of the divine providence did shew it selfe watchfull for the safety of England it was in the discovery of this plot before it came to execution Wherefore among other deliverances this is to be had in perpetuall remembrance 4. If we consider the great hazard wherin blessed Charles then Prince now our royall Soveraigne was in going to Spaine and returning from Spaine on land and sea and withall if we well weigh the admirable and unutterable benefits which we enjoy by his happy raigne over us we shall find just cause to put the day of his safe arrivall to England 6. Octob. 1623 Reg. Iacobi 20. into the catalogue of daies of memorials of Gods mercifull Providence over this Kingdome From that day the crests of Papists fell downe especially after the downfall of many An Dom. 1623 26. Oct. stilo vet 5. Nov. stilo novo of them at a Romish Priests sermon in Blacke-Friers London Of the forementioned deliverances much more is recorded in Camdens Annales Bishop Carltons Collections Speeds History and other Chronicles of England For my purpose it is enough to have pointed at the heads of them Yet because contraries laid together do more lively set out 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Dixit Arist Rhet. 3. 2 each other in their owne proper colours Hereunto shal be annexed another briefe catalogue of such troubles as in former Princes times from the Conquest for to go higher is not much requisite have fallen out to the great prejudice of Kings and Kingdome that thus Gods blessing on us under the raignes of Queene Elizabeth King Iames and King Charles by whom our light and life the Gospell is still continued among us may be the better discerned §. 95. Of the troubles of England from the Conquest to Queene Elizabeths time 1. WIlliam Duke of Normandie surnamed The Conquerour 1066. Oct. 14 got the crowne with much bloud having slaine Harold the King immediately before him two of his brothers and 67974 English men He changed many of the lawes and customes of England He defaced many Churches and depopulated sundry townes to make a forrest for beasts where two of his owne sonnes were strangely slaine The Danes to recover the Crowne in his dayes invaded the land burnt Yorke and slew 3000 men The Scots likewise about the same time made great spoile in England and spared nor sex nor age Much trouble was in the land all his time Being in France and there setting a towne on fire he rode so neare the fire as his horse with the heat therof gave such a leap as it brake the rimme of his belly whereof he died in the 21. yeare of his raigne and 64 of his age Being dead he was denied buriall till much mediation was made and a great composition paid 2. William Rusus son to the Conquerour having an elder 1087. Sep. 9. brother then living came not without difficulty to the crowne He had much warre both with his elder brother Robert and also with his younger brother Henry In his time were many warres with the Scots and Welch much English bloud spilt and himselfe casually slaine by one of his subjects with an arrow shot at a stag in the 13. yeare of his raigne and 43 of his age His corps were caried towards Winchester in a colliers cart 3. Henry 1. youngest sonne of William the Conquerour 1100. Aug. 1. put Robert his elder brother by the crowne whence arose many broiles He getting the mastery over his brother imprisoned him and cruelly put out his eyes He had much warre with the Welch All his children but Mawde his daughter with 160 persons were drowned together He died of a surfeit in the 36. yeare of his raigne and 65. of his age 4. Stephen with perjury usurped the kingdome from the 1135. Dec. 2. fore-said Mawde Besides some warres abroad he had continuall civill jarres at home by reason whereof he was taken prisoner and forced in the end to leave the heire of his opposite to be his successour He died of an Iliacke passion mixed with the Emeroids in the 19. yeare of his raigne His body after it was interred was taken out of the lead and cast into a river 5. Henry 2. sonne of the foresaid Mawd thorow his incontinency 1154. Oct. 25. with Rosamond set his owne wife and children against him which caused perpetuall unquietnesse in his kingdome In one battell at Edmondbury 20000 were taken and slaine He adopted his sonne who laboured to disthrone him in the government and having much embroiled the kingdome he grew so discontented as he curst his children and the day of his birth and in much perplexity ended his daies in the 35. yeare of his

raigne and 61. of his age Being dead his people fell to spoile all he had and left himnaked 6. Richard 1. sonne to Henry 2. having in his fathers life 1189. Iul. 6. vowed a journy to the Holy Land had his kingdome in his absence usurped by Iohn his younger brother Much trouble thence arose in England On notice thereof Richard hasted home but in the way he was taken prisoner by the Duke of Austria Whence though he were after 17 moneths imprisonment with a great ransome released and restored to the Crowne yet both he and his hingdome were in continuall trouble As he was besieging a castle which would have yeelded unto him if onely their lives might be saved but he would not accept it on any condition he was shot with a poisoned arrow and thereof died in the 10. yeare of his raigne and 45. of his age and was buried at his fathers feet whom he confessed he had betrayed 7. Iohn younger brother to the foresaid Richard notwithstanding 1199. Apr. 6. Arthur sonne to his elder brother and true heire to the Crowne by might got the Kingdome But himselfe and his subjects either with others or among themselves were in continuall broiles and had many unsuccessefull warres with French Scots and Welch He was opposed by his Lords deposed by the Pope poysoned by a Monke in the 18. yeare of his raigne and 51. of his age 8. Henry 3. eldest son of the foresaid Iohn began his 1216. Oct. 19. raigne when he was not full 10 yeares old and the State very troublesome The miseries of his raigne were almost infinite by Invasions Rebellions Exactions and the sundry calamities that follow such disasters Lewis the French King entred the land many of the Barons tooke part with him On both sides very many were slaine The King himselfe by his Barons with his brother Richard King of Almain and his sonne Prince Edward taken prisoners There were then slaine 4500. He died in the 57. yeare of his raigne and 67. of his age 9. Edward 1. was enbroiled in war against the Sarazens when his father died There he received three wounds 1272. Nov. 16 with a poisoned knife by a treacherous Assasine but by the daily licking of his ranckling wounds with the tongue of lady Elenor his wife he is said to be cured With much glory he returned home and was victorious against the Scots and Welch Yet those victories were not atchieved without the expence of much English bloud He died as he was going with a mighty host against the Scots in the 35. yeare of his raigne and 68. of his age 10. Edward 2. son to Edward 1. was one of the most miserable Kings that have raigned in England The 1307. Iul. 7. Northerne parts were over-run and harried by the Scots In the battell which was called the white battell 3000 Yorkshire men were slaine by the Scots Rob. Bruse King of Scots invading England burned all the country before him He had much civill warre with his Barons and much bloud was shed on both sides He was at length himselfe imprisoned and deposed in the 20. yeare of his raigne and 42. of his age and about 8 moneths after cruelly broached to death withan hot iron spit 11. Edward 3. son of Edward 2. came to the Crowne in 1326. Ian. 25. his fathers life-time by his fathers forced resignation thereof His raigne was indeed glorious by forraigne victories but the Kingdome was much exhausted of men and mony thorow sundry expeditions into Scotland France and Spaine which occasioned great complaints of his Subjects In his time Southampton was burnt by Pirates and Carlile with other places by the Scots to the losse and vexation of many Subjects At the time of his death all of all sorts forsooke him Onely one Priest is said to be with him when he gave up the ghost in the 51. yeare of his raigne and 65. of his age 12. Richard 2. grand-child of Edward 3. came young to 1377. Iun. 21. the Crowne and by ill counsell and ill courses occasioned many Invasions Oppressions Insurrections Rebellions and last the deposition of himselfe and untimely death Wherupon ensued that fatall division betwixt the two houses of Yorke and Lancaster in pursuit of which quarrell were 13. maine battells fought three a a a Henry 6. Edward 5. Richard 3. Kings besides himselfe b b b Hen. 6. his son Edw 5 his brother two Princes heires apparent 12 Dukes one Marquesse 18 Earles one Viscount 23 Barons besides Knights and Gentlemen innumerable were slaine Richard 2. was deposed in the 23. yeare of his raigne and murdered about five moneths after in the 34. of his age 13. Henry 4. as he got the Crowne by violence so he held it by force not without continuall feare having all his 1399. Sept. 29. raigne either warres abroad or conspiracies and insurrections at home which cost the lives of many Nobles and Commons He died in the 14. yeare of his raigne and 46 of his age 14. Henry 5. sonne to Henry 4. spent most of the time of 1412. Mar. 20. his raigne in warres in France Very victorious he was therein but hastened his death thereby and in the 10. yeare of his raigne and 34. of his age leaving his crowne to an infant What followed thereupon is now to be shewed 15. Henry 6. sonne of Henry 5. was crowned in the first 1422. Aug. 31. yeare of his age with the Crownes of two Kingdomes but that of France which his father wonne was soone lost and this of England was twice pluckt from his head in his life time Many bloudy battels were fought in England betwixt the two great factions of Yorke and Lancaster wherein many thousand subjects perished This King at length was taken and imprisoned the Queene his wife exiled his sonne and heire kild his Counsellours slaine the Crowne conferred on his corrivall in the 39. yeare of his raigne and he himselfe murdered in the 50. of his age 16. Edward 4. being of the house of Yorke obtained the Crowne with much bloud there being in one battell slaine 1460. Mar. 4. 36776 English men There were civill warres almost all his raigne He was taken and imprisoned whence escaping he was forced to fly the land but returning with much hazard to his person and death of many subjects recovered the Crowne but so as his children had little joy thereof On a sudden after a sort he died in the 23. yeare of his raigne and 41. of his age 17. Edward 5. Sonne of Edward 4. was for the space of two moneths and 16 dayes accounted King but never 1483. Apr. 9. crowned For he was murthered in the Tower in the first yeare of his raigne and 12. of his age 18. Richard 3. brother to Edward 4. a bloudy tyrant usurped the Crowne caused his Nephew then King together 1483. Iun. 22. with his brother to be murthered many of his Nobles and others

GODS THREE ARROVVES PLAGVE FAMINE SVVORD In three Treatises I. A Plaister for the Plague II. Dearths Death III. The Churches Conquest over the Sword By WILLIAM GOVGE Doctor in Divinity and Preacher of GODS Word in Black-Friers LONDON EZEK VI. XI Alas for all the evill abominations of the house of Israel for they shall fall by the Sword by the Famine and by the Pestilence Famem pestilentiam bestias pessimas quicquid aliud malorum sustinemus in seculo propter nostra venire peccata manifestum est Hier. Comment l 2. in Ezek. 5. LONDON Printed by George Miller for Edward Brewster and are to be sold at his Shop at the Signe of the Bible at the great North doore of Pauls 1631. TO THE RIGHT HONOVRABLE SIR THOMAS COVENTRY Knight Lord COVENTRY Baron of Alesborough Lord Keeper of the Great Seale of ENGLAND Right Honourable EVen he that joyned his 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Vox honorem exhibentis omnia bono precantis Abrek his joyfull applause with the joyfull acclamations of many when your Lordship Gen 41. 43. was first advanced to your honourable place doth now see further cause to adde this 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Vox congratulantis collandantis Deum Rev. 19. 6. in psal saepissimè Halelu-jah his congratulation praising God for your continuance as in your place so in your approved Integrity which hath beene found as the Apostle saith of the faith of Christians 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c 1 Pet. 1. 7. unto your praise and honour and glory like good gold which from the furnace appeares more solid and resplendent For your kind of judicature according to the nature of your place and your owne purpose is not onely to use Aug. ad Marcel Epist 158. Saint Augustines phrase Iudicis mollire sententiam mitiùs vindicare quàm leges but it is like that which a Zac 8. 16. Prophet calls 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Iudgement of peace which Hier. Comment lib. 2. in Zac. cap. 8. Saint Hierom thus expounds Hoc est judicium pacis ut propositum Iudex habeat pacificare discordes This is no small difficulty since according to the same Hier. Comment lib. 1. in Esa cap. 1. Hierom Non est omnium rectè judicare sed eorum qui prudentes sunt who are made wise from above Therefore Salomon in visione per somnium hoc à Deo postulavit ut accepta sapientia justè populum judicaret Ibid. Salomon in a dreame asked this of God And shall not the praise thereof by him that receiveth it by them that partake of the benefit of it be returned to him from whom descendeth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Sie distinguo ut denationem ab ipso dono Beza 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 But my good Lord least telling the truth of your selfe may seeme flattery to others and flattery neither sorts with your disposition nor becomes my profession give mee leave in mine high esteeme of your Honour and humble expression of mine affection to publish my poore paines under your honourable name wishing I were able besides my observance to your Lordship in my zeale to Gods Church Gemmas offerre But with Origen Quia haec supra me sunt pilas caprarum habere merear c. For whatsoever my weakenesses bee are not these times seasonable I would they were not for such a Subject as is here handled Treatises of Plague and Famine yea and of Warre too For though by the Prudence Providence of our royall Soveraigne Sonne and Heire of the great Peace-maker 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 warre be kept out of our land yet in other parts of Christendome it and the restrage like over-flowing flouds to the ruine of many States and of true Religion The Lion hath roared who will not feare The Lord God hath spoken who can but prophesie Yet are these Treatises neither to terrifie for what is past nor to prophesie of what is yet to come but rather to heale the wounds that have beene made by the fore-intimated arrowes and to direct us how to keepe the Lord from further shooting out the like It is the part of us Ministers of Gods Word out of his Word to declare what he intendeth and expecteth when he smileth or frowneth on his people Magistrates who by reason of their places are in Canaans language stiled 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Gods and children of the Psal 82. 6. most high have the power to cause divine directions to bee put in execution Thus therefore doth an ancient Father paraphrase on that text bringing in God himselfe thus speaking to Magistrates I have given you mine own honour and dignity 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Iustin Mart. Quest Resp ad Orthodox q 142. and title Therefore judge the people as if I my selfe judged it To whom now may those seasonable Treatises which do as it were with the finger point at Gods particular dealing with us be more fitly presented then to him who under his most excellent Majesty hath so great a place and part with others to settle orders for succouring poore people wounded as aforesaid and for sheltring them from those arrowes Of the Treatises thus commended to your honourable Patronage gracious acceptance is in all humility craved by him that professeth himselfe to be At your Honours command WILLIAM GOVGE TO THE RIGHT HONOVRABLE RIGHT Worshipfull and other my Beloved Parishioners Inhabitants of Black-Fryers LONDON all Happinesse Right Honourable Right Worshipfull Beloved BEhold here a Testimony of my due Respect to you Behold here an Apology for my seeming Neglect of you I do acknowledge that all the Respect which by a gratefull Pastor may be due to a loving People is by me due to you In that respect I do here Treatises presented to my parishioners 1 The whole Armont of God 2 Domesticall Daties 3 A Guide to go to God 4 Gods three Arrowes the fourth time give publike testimony thereof by presenting to you in speciall that which is made publike to all The neglect of you objected against me is my seldome preaching among you this last yeare This ancient undeniable aphorisme Vltra posse non est esse ncc velit quidem A man can do no more then he can giveth a just answer thereto Great hath beene the weakenesse of my body first occasioned by a very dangerous disease in August last how low I was brought thereby many of you are witnesses and further increased by two relapses one in Nov. the other in Febr. following Of Gods goodnes in my recoveries I shall have fit occasion to speake on The Saints Sacrifice shortly to be tendred unto you Had I no other excuse this 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrys Hom. 1. in cap. 1. ad Tit. were sufficient Saint Chrysostome where he granteth that by the weakenesse of Ministers bodies the Churches commodities may be intercepted concludeth that Ministers in such cases are not to be blamed But howsoever my

evidence that II. God can many wayes destroy men By causing the earth to open it selfe he destroyed some by fire he consumed others yet besides these 14700. die of a plague The manner of expressing the former judgements by relation to Korah thus in the matter of Korah giveth proofe that III. The bloud of accessaries lieth upon the principalls Korahs matter was the peoples death In that others died about that matter it further giveth instance that IIII. Accessaries make themselves liable to the judgement that falleth on the principall §. 70. Of a plagues devouring I. * See §. 69. A Plague can quickly destroy a multitude Here within lesse then a day 14700. are destroyed by a plague There is mention made before this of a plague which though the precise number of them that died be not expressed may be thought to have destroyed as many as this plague for it is said that a Numb 11. 33. The Lord smote the people with a very great plague After these but before they went out of the wildernesse at one time there b 259. died in a plague 24000. c 2 Sam 24. 15. In Davids time there died within the space of three dayes almost three times 24000 of a plague viz. 70000. d 2 King 19. 35 In Hezekiahs time when Sennacherib came against Ierusalem there died of a plague in one night more then twice as many of the hoste of Sennacherib as did of all Israel in the foresaid three dayes viz. 185000. Other histories relate very great destructions caused by plagues Thucydides maketh mention of a plague that began at Lib. 2 Belli Pelopon anno secundo Ethiopia fell downe into Egypt and Afrique and into the greatest part of Persia and invaded Athens on a sudden where dying men lay tumbling one upon another Their Temples were filled with the dead Lawes of funerals were broken every one burying where he could find roome And while fires were made to burne some dead corps others were brought and cast thereinto Eusebius recordeth a plague at Alexandria which made Ecclesiast Hist lib. 7. cap. 21. every man to howle thorow the City by reason of the multitude of dead corps which daily fell There was not an house where no course was found And the Heathen there left their dead unburied to be devoured of dogs At Rome when Camillus died there died ten thousand Heurm de peste cap. 1. every day of the plague And under Vespasian and Commodus Emperours two thousand were every day taken away with that infectious disease Vnder Iustinian a plague with such violence fell upon Bizantium and the bordering places as every day there died Alsted in Thesaur Chronol Mirab. Dei an 547. Idem Ibid. an 729. Idem Ibid. an 1348. five thousand and some dayes ten thousand At Constantinople a plague swept away three hundred thousand persons Vnder Charles 4. an Epidemicall plague wasted the whole world for three yeares together At Lubeck it destroyed fourescore and ten thousand and at Florence an hundred thousand In Petrarchs time so fierce a plague invaded Italy that Idem Ibid an 1359. there remained alive scarce ten of a thousand But to leave Forraigne parts we will give some instances of the multitudes of such as have beene devoured by the plague in our owne Country In the raigne of Edward 2. there was so grievous a mortality Stow in his generall Chron. of Engl. an 9. Edw 2. Idem Ibid. an 22. 23. Edw. 3. of people as the quicke might unneath burie the dead In the raigne of Edward 3. a farre greater plague happened It came from beyond sea into the townes and parts of England joyning on the sea-coasts in Dorset-shire where even as in other countries it made the country void of Inhabitants so as there were almost none left alive Thence it passed into Devon-shire and Somerset-shire even unto Bristow where it much raged It came also to Glocester Oxford and London and finally it spread over all England and so wasted the people as scarce the tenth man was left alive When Church-yards were not large enough to bury their dead in they chose certaine fields appointed for that purpose For the dead in London * The Charter-House was afterwards built thereon Register of the Charter-House excarta a peece of ground called Spittle-croft containing 13 acres without the barres of West-Smithfield was purchased enclosed and dedicated In that place were buried the yeare following more then fifty thousand persons * Acts Monum an Edw. 3. 22. An. Dom. 1348. Two thousand are said to be there buried every day from Feb. 1. till the beginning of May following besides those which in other places in and about the City were buried Of that plague there died in Norwich from Ian. 1. to Iuly following fifty seven thousand an hundred and foure and in Yarmouth seven thousand fifty two In Richard the seconds time a great pestilence was in Stow. in his generall Chrō Rich. 2. 15. An. Dom. 1391 Ibid. Edw. 4. 18 An. Dom. 1479 Norfolk and other countries Besides other places in a short time there died therof in the city of York eleven thousand Vnder Edward 4. an innumerable company of people died of the plague in London in divers other parts of the Realm In the raigne of Henry 8. there was such a plague as in Ibid. Hen. 8. 5. An. Dom. 1513 one house to wit the Minories without Aldgate there died 27. professed Nunnes besides lay-people and servants in that house In the raigne of Edward 6. was also a great pestilence In Queene Elizabeths time many English being sent to Ibid Edw. 6. 2. 1548. Ibid Q. Eliz. anno 4. New-haven for the safeguard thereof such a plague there fell as the streets lay even full of dead corps not able to be removed by reason of the multitude that perished From thence the souldiers brought the infection into England Besides those that died in other parts of the Realme there died in London liberties and out-parishes from Ian. 1. 1562. to Dec. 31. 1563. twenty thousand one hundred thirty and sixe besides those which died of other diseases Againe from Dec. 29. 1592. to Dec. 20. 1593. there died in London and the liberries of all diseases 17893. of the plague 10673. In the first yeare of King Iames from Dec. 23. 1602. to Dec. 22. 1603. in London and the liberties thereof there died of all diseases 38578. Of the plague 30578. In the first yeare of King CHARLES from Dec. 22. 1624. to Dec. 23. 1625. of all diseases 54267. of the plague 35417. It hath beene * §. 48. before proved that a plague is an effect of Gods wrath an immediate stroake of his hand Such a stroake must therefore needs be heavy and destroy many where it lighteth especially when the Lord so striketh therewith as he will shew that he is angry §. 71. Of the terrour of a plague O Make not