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england_n edward_n france_n king_n 21,786 5 4.7038 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47358 A topographie or survey of the county of Kent with some chronological, historicall, and other matters touching the same, and the several parishes and places therein / by Richard Kilburne of Hawkherst, Esquire. Kilburne, Richard, 1605-1678. 1659 (1659) Wing K434; ESTC R11347 205,576 444

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they_o they_o only_o resist_v king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n when_o all_o other_o county_n submit_v and_o capl●ulating_v with_o he_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n five_o which_o be_v the_o next_o consideration_n offer_v viz._n generally_n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o county_n be_v if_o not_o the_o free_a yet_o as_o free_a tenor_n as_o any_o in_o england_n six_o the_o royal_a navy_n usual_o ride_v in_o the_o down_n of_o this_o county_n in_o which_o county_n also_o be_v those_o three_o famous_a shipdock_n of_o deptford_n woolwich_n and_o chetham_n in_o the_o two_o first_o whereof_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o royal_a navy_n be_v usual_o repair_v and_o in_o the_o last_o the_o same_o be_v usual_o also_o repair_v and_o lay_v up_o seven_o four_o house_n late_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n viz._n east_n greenwich_n eltham_n otford_n and_o dartford_n eight_o the_o several_a good_a 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a_o fair_a yearly_a upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o st._n augustine_n be_v the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n and_o a_o market_n for_o bullock_n at_o sandway_n in_o this_o parish_n upon_o every_o twesday_n after_o all-hollanday_a be_v the_o fi●st_a day_n of_o november_n until_o christmas_n leveland_n liveland_n lie_v towards_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n about_o four_o mile_n towards_o the_o south_n distant_a from_o feversham_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o lath_n of_o scray_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o upper_a division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o leveland_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o st._n augustine_n claim_v over_o the_o parish_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o feversham_n which_o belong_v to_o that_o abbey_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o ospringe_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n 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be_v suppress_v 2._o hen._n 5._o the_o manor_n of_o leusham_n belong_v to_o this_o priory_n at_o this_o parish_n in_o the_o year_n 1472._o a_o great_a spring_n new_o break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n at_o black-heath_n in_o or_o near_o this_o parish_n be_v many_o trench_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o camp_n ancient_o pitch_v there_o be_v in_o truth_n there_o be_v viz._n upon_o wednesday_n after_o whitsun_n week_n in_o the_o year_n 1381._o here_o appear_v 40000._o horseman_n for_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o against_o wa●_n tyler_n jack_n straw_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o the_o year_n 1451._o jack_n cade_n that_o grand_a rebel_n against_o king_n hen._n 6._o encamp_v here_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n and_o from_o hence_o send_v his_o traitorous_a demand_n or_o rather_o command_v to_o that_o king_n here_o also_o in_o the_o year_n 1452._o king_n hen._n 6._o pitch_a his_o royal_a pavilion_n in_o his_o preparation_n against_o his_o cousin_n edward_n duke_n of_o york_n 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in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o lath_n of_o shipway_n hundred_o of_o langport_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o corporation_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o limpne_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v all_o saint_n in_o which_o be_v or_o late_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o interment_n of_o the_o deering_n about_o 270._o year_n since_o and_o of_o godfrey_n above_o 220._o year_n since_o a_o market_n be_v keep_v here_o upon_o every_o thursday_n and_o a_o fair_a yearly_a upon_o the_o day_n of_o st._n ana●letus_n be_v the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o beach_n near_o stone_n end_n at_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o parish_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v the_o tomb_n of_o st._n crespin_n and_o crispianus_n suppose_v to_o be_v bury_v there_o near_o the_o 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east_n side_n be_v about_o 38._o mile_n but_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n the_o same_o be_v but_o about_o 31._o mile_n from_o thence_o about_o to_o the_o end_n of_o cowden_n be_v the_o south_n side_n be_v about_o 39_o mile_n but_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n it_o be_v but_o about_o 33._o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o about_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a end_n of_o dep●ford_n be_v the_o west_n side_n be_v about_o 24._o mile_n but_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n the_o same_o be_v but_o about_o 21._o mile_n so_o the_o whole_a circumference_n round_o about_o this_o county_n be_v about_o 162._o mile_n but_o in_o the_o straight_a line_n aforesaid_a the_o same_o be_v but_o about_o 136._o mile_n i_o find_v several_a derivation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o county_n viz._n of_o the_o ancient_a name_n cantium_n and_o the_o now_o name_n kent_n but_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o rather_o adhere_v to_o their_o opinion_n that_o conceive_v the_o name_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n viz._n in_o a_o nook_n or_o corner_n of_o england_n ancient_o call_v a_o kant_n or_o gantel_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n be_v sometime_o call_v eskins_n which_o name_n arise_v by_o eske_n second_v king_n of_o kent_n reign_v over_o they_o many_o year_n but_o his_o memory_n vanish_v the_o name_n also_o vanish_v the_o air_n of_o this_o county_n other_o than_o the_o weald_v and_o the_o marsh_n and_o place_n adjacent_a thereunto_o be_v account_v very_o healthy_a but_o the_o marsh_n for_o the_o most_o part_n unhealthy_a and_o the_o weald_v and_o place_n adjoin_v to_o the_o marsh_n not_o general_o so_o healthy_a as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n the_o commodious_a situation_n of_o this_o county_n may_v just_o compare_v with_o if_o not_o exceed_v any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o same_o be_v situate_a near_o but_o some_o little_a distance_n from_o london_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o thames_n that_o sovereign_a river_n of_o britain_n water_v the_o north_n side_n thereof_o about_o 33._o mile_n in_o length_n the_o german_a and_o narrow_a sea_n water_v the_o north_n east_n and_o south_n side_n thereof_o about_o 73._o mile_n in_o length_n and_o the_o river_n of_o rother_n likewise_o water_v the_o south_n side_n thereof_o about_o 11._o mile_n in_o length_n it_o also_o have_v several_a good_a river_n and_o rivulet_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o same_o and_o more_o especial_o towards_o the_o west_n part_v thereof_o ravensborne_n water_v the_o same_o 9_o mile_n cray_n 8._o mile_n and_o darent_fw-la 16._o mile_n famous_a medway_n towards_o the_o middle_n spread_v itself_o into_o several_a branch_n water_v the_o same_o about_o 85._o mile_n and_o stour_n towards_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o likewise_o spread_v itself_o into_o several_a branch_n water_v the_o same_o about_o 60._o mile_n by_o which_o river_n most_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o this_o county_n be_v water_v and_o navigation_n maintain_v to_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o how_o far_o this_o county_n be_v otherwise_o equal_a to_o if_o not_o excel_v any_o other_o county_n of_o this_o nation_n i_o shall_v offer_v to_o the_o reader_n judgement_n these_o consideration_n first_o concern_v religion_n i_o know_v that_o glastenbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n do_v pretend_v and_o not_o pretend_v only_o that_o about_o the_o 31_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n 12._o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n philip_n of_o which_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n be_v chief_n come_v into_o this_o nation_n and_o tender_v the_o knowledge_n of_o christian_a religion_n to_o arviragus_n then_o king_n thereof_o which_o though_o he_o consent_v not_o to_o embrace_v yet_o he_o permit_v they_o to_o have_v a_o church_n at_o this_o glastenbury_n and_o there_o begin_v the_o plantation_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o this_o land_n which_o be_v admit_v yet_o it_o likewise_o appear_v that_o for_o 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considerableness_n of_o this_o county_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n about_o 1700._o year_n since_o it_o be_v in_o four_o petty_a kingdom_n govern_v by_o four_o king_n viz._n cingetorix_n cavilius_fw-la taximagulus_n and_o segonax_n afterward_o king_n vortigern_n about_o 1200._o year_n since_o set_v over_o the_o same_o a_o guorong_n or_o viceroy_n afterward_o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o no_o one_o county_n of_o england_n have_v a_o king_n of_o itself_o but_o this_o who_o kingdom_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n 455._o and_o continue_v about_o 372._o year_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o 17._o king_n by_o that_o learned_a antiquary_n mr._n camden_n it_o be_v call_v the_o key_n of_o england_n and_o in_o it_o be_v four_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n of_o this_o nation_n viz._n sandwich_n dover_n new_a romney_n and_o heath_n as_o also_o that_o famous_a castle_n of_o dover_n the_o confiderableness_n whereof_o philip_n king_n of_o 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by_o those_o justice_n and_o a_o common_a bailiff_n agree_v to_o be_v choose_v william_n of_o walleyns_n and_o his_o f●llows_n upon_o monday_n after_o st._n mildred_n 2_o ●_o edw._n 2._o at_o newchurch_n make_v ordinance_n of_o sewer_n save_v the_o former_a so_o make_v by_o bath_n and_o lovetot_n thomas_n of_o lodelowe_n robert_n belknap_n and_o tho._n culpeper_n 33_o ●_o edw._n 3._o be_v commissioner_n by_o a_o commission_n of_o 7_o ●_o february_n that_o year_n and_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o romney_n marsh_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o attorney_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v here_o or_o at_o newchurch_n or_o other_o meet_a place_n fifteen_o day_n after_o michaelmass_o yearly_a and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o principal_a assembly_n but_o the_o same_o be_v now_o usual_o here_o yearly_a upon_o thursday_n in_o whitsun_n week_n king_n edward_n the_o 4._o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v a_o charter_n to_o romney_n marsh_n to_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o bailiff_n jurat_n and_o commonalty_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o mr._n lambards_n perambulation_n in_o romney_n ditton_n dictone_n dictum_fw-la lie_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o north-east_n distant_a from_o west_n malling_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o hoo_n hundred_o of_o larkfeild_n lath_n of_o aylesford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o south_n division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o m●lling_v and_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n peter_n this_o parish_n ought_v ancient_o to_o have_v contribute_v towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o five_o peer_n or_o arch_n of_o rochester_n bridge_n doddington_n lie_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o county_n about_o four_o mile_n towards_o the_o north-east_n distant_a from_o leneham_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o lath_n of_o scray_n hundred_o of_o tenham_n 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cinque_fw-fr port_n claim_n over_o the_o same_o there_o have_v be_v seven_o church_n in_o this_o town_n all_o which_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o dovor_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o five_o of_o they_o viz._n st._n john_n st._n nicholas_n st._n peter_n st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr &_o st._n martin_n the_o less_o be_v demolish_v so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v but_o two_o parish_n &_o church_n here_o viz._n one_o which_o be_v call_v st._n mary_n and_o the_o other_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n otherwise_o st._n james_n of_o warden-down_a which_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n be_v build_v by_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o by_o they_o give_v to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o advowson_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n founder_n of_o the_o meason_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr to_o which_o he_o afterward_o give_v the_o same_o the_o say_a church_n of_o st._n james_n be_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dovor_n and_o in_o the_o same_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o admiralty_n for_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o two_o ancient_a town_n and_o their_o member_n be_v still_o usual_o hold_v a_o market_n be_v keep_v in_o this_o town_n every_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n and_o a_o fair_a yearly_a upon_o st._n martin_n day_n be_v the_o eleven_o day_n of_o november_n which_o hold_v nine_o day_n now_o in_o respect_n that_o several_a other_o and_o more_z especial_o mr._n camden_n in_o his_o brit●nia_n fol._n 344._o and_o mr._n 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o perambulation_n in_o dovor_n have_v write_v so_o large_o of_o this_o town_n and_o of_o the_o church_n and_o old_a religious_a house_n therein_o and_o of_o the_o castle_n lie_v above_o the_o same_o i_o have_v thought_n of_o forbear_v enlargement_n thereupon_o yet_o for_o that_o i_o find_v not_o several_a thing_n touch_v the_o same_o there_o full_o set_v down_o &_o find_v also_o some_o other_o thing_n omit_v i_o shall_v therefore_o therein_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o further_a account_n and_o first_o touch_v that_o which_o be_v of_o most_o dignity_n the_o castle_n the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cassibelanus_n governor_n of_o britain_n about_o 1700._o year_n since_o be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o julius_n caesar_n build_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a order_n to_o keep_v the_o britain_n in_o subjection_n and_o thereupon_o be_v call_v caesar_n castle_n and_o the_o roman_n court_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o about_o 80._o year_n at_o which_o time_n the_o same_o be_v in_o decay_n arviragus_n king_n of_o britain_n have_v possess_v it_o re-edify_v &_o enlarge_v the_o same_o &_o fortify_v it_o against_o the_o roman_n calling_n it_o ledonnegio_n and_o he_o stop_v the_o ancient_a haven_n whereby_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n be_v afterward_o call_v de_fw-fr à_fw-fr fore_n or_o stop_v before_o or_o stop_v out_o and_o since_o by_o contraction_n dovor_n yet_o i_o find_v by_o other_o the_o name_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o british_a word_n dufyrr●ae_n signify_v a_o place_n steep_a and_o upright_a as_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o same_o be_v and_o by_o other_o dur_n or_o dour_a the_o common_a name_n among_o the_o britain_n for_o all_o water_n touch_v which_o i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o his_o election_n this_o castle_n after_o fall_v to_o decay_v be_v repair_v by_o wither_a king_n of_o kent_n about_o 950._o year_n since_o and_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o king_n harold_n keep_v against_o he_o by_o stephen_n ashborneham_n a_o baron_n and_o alan_n of_o evering_n his_o lieurenant_n but_o the_o same_o be_v take_v by_o the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v both_o behead_v and_o afterward_o that_o king_n make_v john_n lord_n fynes_n his_o kinsman_n constable_n thereof_o by_o inheritance_n give_v he_o very_o many_o knight_n fee_n for_o his_o better_a mainteyn_v
west_n towards_o the_o peer_n build_v by_o one_o severus_n a_o roman_a 1450._o year_n since_o 7._o adrian's_n gate_n afterward_o call_v vpwall_n at_o the_o hanger_n of_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o west_n part_n above_o the_o other_o gate_n 8._o common_a gate_n be_v large_a and_o go_v out_o to_o the_o then_o common_a which_o by_o usage_n of_o drive_v cow_n out_o of_o the_o town_n through_o the_o same_o be_v afterward_o call_v cow_n gate_n 9_o st._n martin_n gate_n otherwise_o monk_n gate_n otherwise_o postern_n gate_n towards_o the_o hill_n 10._o biggin_n gate_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o street_n near_o thereunto_o but_o antien_o call_v north_n gate_n the_o college_n before_o mention_v to_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n be_v above_o 950._o year_n since_o remove_v thence_o by_o withered_a king_n of_o kent_n into_o this_o town_n call_v st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr and_o dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n martin_n and_o a_o church_n be_v there_o also_o found_v which_o church_n king_n hen._n 1._o in_o the_o year_n 1130._o give_v to_o christchurch_n canterbury_n it_o be_v the_o mother_n church_n and_o have_v to_o it_o three_o other_o church_n viz._n st._n martin_n the_o less_o st._n nicholas_n and_o st._n peter_n it_o have_v in_o it_o cannon_n and_o 22_o prebend_n and_o the_o now_o marketplace_n be_v the_o churchyard_n to_o the_o same_o this_o church_n be_v forsake_v by_o the_o monk_n king_n hen._n 2._o found_v another_o house_n in_o this_o town_n call_v st._n martin_n hospital_n but_o afterward_o common_o call_v the_o newwarke_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o town_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o a_o large_a house_n be_v found_v by_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n for_o a_o hospital_n call_v meson_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o by_o the_o say_v hubert_n afterward_o give_v to_o that_o king_n after_o the_o suppression_n this_o hospital_n be_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o and_o queen_n mary_n 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nine_o other_o be_v assistant_n there_o be_v but_o two_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la viz._n the_o lord_n warden_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o assistant_n be_v ten_o in_o number_n whereof_o the_o major_a of_o dovor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v be_v one_o so_o the_o number_n be_v in_o all_o eleven_o six_o make_v a_o session_n and_o in_o vacancy_n of_o assistant_n they_o new_o elect_v at_o a_o session_n at_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o pee●e_n be_v a_o fo●t_n call_v archliffe_n fort_n where_o ancient_o be_v a_o house_n of_o knight_n templar_n long_o since_o demolish_v and_o in_o the_o cliff_n under_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o fort_n call_v motes_n bulwark_n both_o which_o fort_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o ea●le_n of_o north●mpton_n late_a lord_n warden_n of_o the_o ci●que_a port_n have_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n all_o the_o land_n from_o the_o peeregate_n to_o the_o peer_n and_o he_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o harbour_n of_o dovor_n most_o part_n thereof_o be_v then_o waist_n but_o be_v since_o build_v upon_o and_o the_o builder_n thereof_o pay_v small_a rent_n for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o peer_n a_o tower_n be_v long_o since_o make_v at_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o castle_n hill_n for_o a_o light_n for_o direction_n of_o ship_n which_o tower_n be_v by_o some_o call_v breden_n stone_n and_o by_o other_o but_o vain_o the_o devil_n drop_n of_o mo●ter_n about_o two_o mile_n towards_o the_o northwest_n distant_a from_o this_o town_n upon_o the_o hill_n be_v a_o l●ttle_a monastery_n call_v the_o abbey_n of_o b●adsole_n found_v by_o hugh_n the_o first_o abbot_n for_o white_a canon_n premonstra●enses_n and_o dedicate_v to_o st._n radigund_n which_o at_o the_o suppression_n be_v value_v at_o 142_o l._n 8_o s._n 9_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la down_o lie_v at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o county_n towards_z surrey_z about_o four_o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n west_n distant_a from_o westram_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o sutton_n bromley_n hundred_o of_o ruxley_n lath_n of_o sutton_n at_o hone_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o upper_a division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath_n and_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o r●chester_n in_o this_o church_n be_v or_o late_o be_v memorial_n of_o the_o interment_n of_o down_n esabque_fw-la of_o bederenden_n bury_v above_o 200_o year_n since_o and_o of_o philip●●_n and_o several_a petlies_n saint_n dunstan_n lie_v towards_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n within_o one_o mile_n towards_o the_o west_n distant_a from_o canterbury_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o bridge_n and_o petham_n hundred_o of_o westgate_n lath_n of_o saint_n augustine_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v over_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o westgate_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v saint_n dunstan_n 〈◊〉_d side_n chapel_n or_o chancel_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o roper_n be_v inter_v several_a of_o that_o family_n one_o above_o 200._o year_n since_o and_o other_o about_o 100_o year_n since_o at_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o church_n be_v a_o little_a chapel_n ●ounded_v by_o one_o henry_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 1330._o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n the_o church_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o saint_n gregory_n and_o the_o vicarage_n endow_v by_o walter_n reynold_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1322._o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1342._o augment_v by_o john_n of_o stratford_n likewise_o archbishop_n earith_n ear_a earhede_v lesnes_n alias_o erith_n lie_v at_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o county_n adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n about_o two_o mile_n towards_o the_o north-west_n distant_a from_o dartford_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o sutton_n durtford_n hundred_o of_o little_a and_o lesness_n lath_n of_o sutton_n at_o ho●e_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o upper_a division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanty_n of_o dartford_n and_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o church_n be_v ca●led_v saint_n john_n baptist_n in_o the_o south_n isle_n whereof_o be_v or_o late_o be_v a_o fair_a monument_n of_o elizabeth_n countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n richard_n walden_n knight_n lord_n of_o this_o town_n as_o also_o memorial_n of_o the_o interment_n of_o several_a of_o that_o family_n of_o walden_n and_o of_o stone_n criell_n and_o senteler_n there_o bury_v 100l_n year_n since_o the_o manor_n be_v ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o whoso_o defire_v to_o read_v a_o ancient_a way_n of_o trial_n of_o right_n of_o land_n may_v in_o mr._n lambards_n perambulation_n in_o ear_v read_v of_o such_o a_o trial_n at_o this_o place_n at_o lesnes_n otherwise_o westwood_n in_o this_o parish_n be_v a_o abbey_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1178._o by_o richard_n lucy_n chief_z justice_z and_o sometime_o protector_n of_o england_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o dedicate_v to_o st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n for_o black_a cannon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o at_o the_o suppression_n 17._o hen._n 8._o value_v at_o 186l_o 9_n 0_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o foresay_a founder_n forsake_v his_o honour_n and_o become_v a_o canon_n regular_a in_o this_o house_n and_o there_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1179._o and_o be_v sumptuous_o entomb_v in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o to_o this_o abbey_n godfrey_n lucy_n son_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n two_o fai●es_n
of_o hastingligh_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o eleham_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n the_o church_n be_v call_v saint_n james_n and_o a_o fair_a be_v keep_v here_o yearly_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n james_n be_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 811._o wolfred_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n buy_v elmsted_n of_o king_n kenulphus_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o church_n elmstone_n lie_v towards_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n about_o four_o mile_n towards_o the_o northwest_n distant_a from_o sandwich_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o bridge_n and_o petham_n hundred_o of_o preston_n lath_n of_o saint_n augustine_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o saint_n augustine_n claim_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o elmstone_n this_o parish_n be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o bridge_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n eltham_n lie_v towards_o the_o north-west_n side_n of_o the_o county_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o south_n distant_a from_o woolwich_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o sutton_n bromly_n hundred_o of_o blackheath_n lath_n of_o sutton_n at_o hone_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o upper_a division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o dartford_n and_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v saint_n john_n baptist_n wherein_o be_v or_o late_o be_v memorial_n of_o the_o interment_n of_o roper_n morton_n pierle_n and_o pashey_n here_o be_v a_o house_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o england_n build_v by_o anthony_n b●ck_a patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o by_o he_o give_v to_o queen_n eleanor_n wife_n to_o king_n ed._n the_o 1._o but_o ancient_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o veseye_n i_o refer_v he_o that_o desire_v to_o read_v more_o touch_v this_o house_n to_o mr._n lambards_n perambulation_n in_o eltham_n where_o he_o may_v be_v satisfy_v at_o large_a only_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o john_n second_o son_n of_o king_n edw._n 2._o be_v bear_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1315._o so_o also_o be_v bridget_n the_o four_o daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 4._o in_o the_o year_n 1480._o leo_fw-la king_n of_o armenia_n come_v thither_o to_o the_o court_n of_o king_n richard_n 2._o and_o be_v there_o noble_o entertain_v king_n hen._n the_o 6._o in_o the_o year_n 1429._o keep_v a_o royal_a christmas_n there_o as_o also_o do_v king_n edw._n the_o 4._o in_o the_o year_n 1482._o where_o 2000_o person_n be_v serve_v each_o day_n likewise_o king_n hen._n the_o 8._o here_o also_o keep_v his_o christmas_n in_o the_o year_n 1527_o emley_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o county_n adjoin_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o sheppey_n about_o two_o mile_n towards_o the_o north-east_n distant_a from_o milton_n it_o be_v a_o island_n of_o itself_o in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o hundred_o of_o milton_n lath_n of_o scray_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o upper_a division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o sittingborne_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n ewell_n lie_v towards_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o county_n by_o a_o rivulet_n arise_v near_o thereunto_o about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o northwest_n distant_a from_o dovor_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o stowting_n hundred_o of_o bewsborough_n lath_n of_o st._n augustine_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o st._n augustine_n claim_v over_o the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o dovor_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n peter_n and_o paul_n eynsford_n einesford_n aynsford_n lie_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n darent_fw-la about_o four_o mile_n towards_o the_o east_n distant_a from_o st._n mary_n cray_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o sutton_n dartford_n hundred_o of_o axstone_n lath_n of_o sutton_n at_o hone_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o upper_a division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a dean_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o eynsford_n this_o parish_n be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o shoram_n a_o peculiar_a to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n the_o church_n be_v about_o 480._o year_n since_o appropriate_v to_o christchurch_n canterbury_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o almnery_n there_o by_z richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o in_o the_o same_o be_v or_o late_o be_v memorial_n of_o the_o interment_n of_o donat_n and_o eckisford_n many_o year_n since_o eythorn_n eyhelthorne_n lie_v towards_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o county_n abou●_n five_o mile_n towards_o the_o south-west_n distant_a from_o sandwich_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o hundred_o of_o eastry_n lath_n of_o st._n augustine_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o st_n augustine_n claim_v there_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a dean_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n thereof_o it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o sandwich_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o year_n 824_o wolfred_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n give_v eythorn_n to_o christchurch_n canterbury_n in_o exchange_n for_o berham_n fairfield_n lie_v at_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o county_n about_o four_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o west_n distant_a from_o new_a romney_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o lath_n of_o shipway_n hundred_o of_o aloesbridg_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a dean_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o fairfield_n be_v give_v to_o that_o church_n by_o king_n hen._n 8._o 33_o ●_o of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o limpne_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n which_o church_n edmund_n of_o abingdom_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n above_o 420._o year_n since_o give_v to_o christ_n church_n canterbury_n fant._n only_o a_o small_a part_n thereof_o be_v in_o kent_n and_o the_o residue_n be_v in_o sussex_n that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o kent_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o county_n about_o four_o mile_n towards_o the_o south_n distant_a from_o tunbridge_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o the_o lowy_n of_o tunbridge_n hundred_o of_o wachlingstone_n lath_n of_o ayle●ford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o south_n division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath_n but_o the_o church_n stand_v in_o sussex_n east-farley_a fearn●ge_n fernlege_n farnleigh_n lie_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n medway_n about_o two_o mile_n towards_o the_o south-west_n distant_a from_o maidstone_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o eyhorne_n hundred_o of_o maidstone_n lath_n of_o aylesford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o east_n division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o maidstone_n claim_v over_o the_o same_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a dean_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o east-farley_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o shoreham_n a_o peculiar_a to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n in_o the_o year_n 960._o queen_n ediva_n otherwise_o edgiva_n give_v this_o farley_n to_o christ_n church_n canterbury_n west-farley_a lie_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n m●dway_n about_o three_o mile_n towards_o the_o south-west_n distant_a from_o maidstone_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o hundred_o of_o twyford_n lath_n of_o aylesford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o south_n division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d d●●n_v of_o canterbury_n claim_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o west-farley_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o malling_n and_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v all_o saint_n in_o the_o year_n 960._o queen_n ediva_n otherwise_o edgiva_n give_v this_o farley_n to_o christ_n church_n canterbury_n and_o queen_n eleanor_z wife_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o west-farley_n to_o christ_n church_n aforesaid_a the_o borsholder_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o west-farley_n be_v choose_v at_o a_o court_n leet_n hold_v for_o that_o manor_n and_o do_v not_o owe_v service_n to_o the_o court_n leet_n hold_v for_o the_o hundred_o nor_o do_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o borough_n owe_v any_o service_n to_o that_o court_n but_o at_o that_o court_n
horsmanden_n lie_v towards_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n medway_n about_o one_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o northwest_o distant_a from_o goudherst_n in_o the_o lath_n of_o aylesford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o south_n division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o brenchley_n and_o horsmanden_n be_v in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o twyford_n other_o part_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o larkefeild_n and_o bailiwick_n of_o hoo._n and_o the_o residue_n viz._n the_o borough_n of_o rugmerhill_n be_v in_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o aylesford_n and_o aforesaid_a bailiwick_n of_o hoo_n it_o be_v all_o in_o the_o deanery_n of_o malling_n and_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n the_o church_n stand_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o brenchley_n and_o horsman●en_n and_o be_v call_v st._n margaret_n a_o fair_a be_v keep_v here_o yearly_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o st._n swithin_n be_v the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o july_n horton-kirby_a lie_v towards_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n darent_fw-la about_o three_o mile_n towards_o the_o southeast_n distant_a from_o dartford_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o sutton_n dartford_n hundred_o of_o axstone_n lath_n of_o sutton_n at_o hone_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o upper_a division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v there_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o ●ate_z dean_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v over_o the_o land_n late_o of_o s●_n anthony_n roper_n in_o this_o parish_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o dartford_n and_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n mary_n one_o william_n kirby_n be_v sometime_o owner_n of_o horton-kirby_n which_o occasion_v the_o addition_n of_o kirby_n to_o horton_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o parish_n to_o distinguish_v the_o same_o from_o the_o other_o horton_n in_o this_o county_n next_z following_z monks-horton_a lie_v towards_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n about_o three_o mile_n towards_o the_o northwest_o distant_a from_o heath_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o hundred_o of_o stowting_n lath_n of_o shipway_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v there_o it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o eleham_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n peter_n in_o this_o parish_n be_v a_o priory_n a_o cell_n to_o lewes_n consist_v of_o black_a monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cluniac_n found_v by_o robert_n ver_n constable_n of_o england_n son_n of_o bernard_n ver_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o bless_a mary_n st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o st._n pancras_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o foundation_n be_v without_o date_n but_o i_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 2._o the_o priory_n at_o the_o suppression_n 26._o hen._n 8._o be_v value_v at_o 95l_o 12_n 2d_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o this_o priory_n occasion_v the_o addition_n of_o the_o word_n monk_n to_o horton_n the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o parish_n to_o distinguish_v the_o same_o from_o the_o horton_n last_v before_o mention_v hoth_n lie_v at_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o county_n near_o the_o sea_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o north-east_n distant_a from_o canterbury_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o bridge_n and_o petham_n lath_n of_o st._n augustine_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o st._n augustine_n claim_v over_o the_o same_o for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o blengate_n which_o belong_v to_o that_o abbey_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o west_n beer_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n marry_o holy_a crosse._n hothfeild_n lie_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o northwest_o distant_a from_o ashford_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o chartley_n and_o longbridge_n lath_n of_o scray_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o lath_n of_o shipway_n part_v thereof_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o chart_n and_o longbridge_n and_o the_o residue_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o cal●hill_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v there_o it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o cha●ing_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n the_o church_n stand_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o chart_n and_o longbridge_n and_o be_v call_v st._n mary_n alexander_n eden_n a_o gentleman_n of_o this_o county_n here_o take_v and_o kill_v that_o execrable_a rebel_n jack_n cade_n in_o the_o year_n 1450._o for_o which_o he_o have_v 1000_o mark_v reward_n from_o the_o then_o king_n hen._n 6._o hougham_n lie_v at_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o the_o county_n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o south-west_n distant_a from_o dovor_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o stowting_n and_o east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n part_v thereof_o be_v in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o of_o the_o town_n and_o port_n of_o dovor_n and_o in_o the_o lath_n of_o st._n augustine_n other_o part_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o bewsborough_n and_o lath_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o the_o residue_n be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o folkestone_n and_o lath_n of_o shipway_n all_o this_o parish_n other_o than_o what_o be_v as_o before_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o lath_n of_o st._n augustin●_n ●nd_v that_o be_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o town_n and_o port_n of_o dovor_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n also_o claim_v in_o this_o parish_n it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o dovo●_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o robert_z of_o hougham_n be_v sometime_o owner_n of_o the_o same_o the_o church_n stand_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o bewsborough_n and_o be_v call_v st._n laurence_n hucking_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n about_o four_o mile_n and_o a_o h●lf_n towards_o the_o north-east_n distant_a from_o maidstone_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o hundred_o of_o eyhorn_n lath_n of_o ayl●ford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o east_n division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o ●a●e_a dean_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v there_o it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o sutton_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n margaret_n hunton_n hvntington_n huntindune_n lie_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n medway_n about_o four_o mile_n towards_o the_o south-west_n distant_a from_o maidstone_n in_o the_o lath_n of_o aylesford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o south_n division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v either_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o larkfeild_n or_o ancient_a demesne_n of_o aylesford_n be_v in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o hoo._n so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o maidstone_n be_v in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o eyhorn_n and_o the_o residue_n be_v in_o the_o borough_n of_o hunton_n be_v in_o the_o bailiwick_n and_o hundred_o of_o twyford_n which_o borough_n have_v a_o court_n leet_n of_o itself_o where_o the_o botsholder_n be_v choose_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o ow●no_o service_n to_o the_o court_n leet_n of_o the_o hundred_o only_a at_o that_o court_n a_o constable_n of_o that_o hundred_o may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o this_o borough_n this_o parish_n be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o shoreham_n a_o peculiar_a to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n but_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rocheste●_n the_o church_n stand_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o twyfo●d_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o same_o be_v a_o fa●●_n monument_n of_o fane_n of_o buston_n otherwise_o burri●estune_n otherwise_o b●rgericestune_n in_o this_o parish_n at_o the_o southside_n of_o that_o chancel_n be_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o interment_n of_o clinton_n a_o noble_a family_n and_o lord_n of_o hunton_n who_o seat_n call_v the_o courtl●dge_n near_o this_o church_n be_v ruinate_v but_o the_o ●cite_v thereof_o and_o mote_n to_o the_o same_o be_v yet_o visible_a and_o in_o the_o south_n isle_n of_o this_o church_n be_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o interment_n of_o head_n sometime_o owner_n of_o buston_n aforesaid_a the_o manor_n of_o hunton_n be_v ancient_o belong_v to_o christ_n church_n
of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n the_o liberty_n o●_n the_o ●●te_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v there_o ●nd_n ●he_v l●●erty_n of_o st._n augustine_n claim_v over_o t●e_v manno●r●●_n of_o r●pole_n it_o be_v in_o t●e_v deanery_n of_o sandwich_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n mary_n rochester_n this_o be_v a_o city_n incorporate_v and_o lie_v towards_o the_o n●●th_n side_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n medway_n about_o six_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o north_n distant_a from_o maidstone_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o hoo_n lath_n of_o aylesford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o city_n the_o liberty_n whereof_o claim_v over_o the_o same_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o rochester_n also_o claim_v over_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o late_a cathedral_n there_o it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n and_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v call_v st._n nicholas_n a_o market_n be_v keep_v here_o upon_o every_o friday_n and_o two_o fair_n yearly_a one_o upon_o st._n dunstan_n day_n be_v the_o 19_o day_n of_o may_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o st._n andrews_n day_n be_v the_o 30_o day_n of_o november_n here_o be_v several_a thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v enlarge_v upon_o viz._n the_o castle_n the_o city_n the_o cathedral_n and_o priory_n and_o the_o bridge_n of_o all_o which_o in_o order_n and_o first_o of_o the_o castle_n julius_n caesar_n about_o 1700._o year_n since_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cassibelanus_n governor_n of_o britain_n command_v the_o same_o to_o be_v build_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a order_n to_o awe_v the_o britain_n and_o the_o same_o be_v call_v the_o castle_n of_o medway_n but_o time_n and_o tempest_n utter_o decay_v the_o same_o oes●_n or_o vske_n king_n of_o kent_n about_o 1150._o year_n since_o cause_v hroff_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n and_o lord_n of_o this_o place_n to_o build_v a_o new_a castle_n upon_o the_o old_a foundation_n and_o hereupon_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o hroffe_n cester_n about_o 350_o year_n afterward_o haste_v the_o dane_n besiege_v and_o much_o impair_v the_o same_o and_o it_o afterward_o lay_v desolate_a till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v new_o build_v and_o put_v 500_o soldier_n for_o a_o guard_n therein_o to_o which_o work_n odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o brother_n of_o that_o king_n be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1088._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n w._n rufus_n that_o odo_n and_o other_o barous_a hold_v this_o castle_n against_o he_o the_o same_o be_v then_o account_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o important_a castle_n of_o england_n and_o his_o subject_n be_v backward_o to_o assist_v he_o he_o proclaim_v he_o to_o be_v account_v a_o nide_v which_o be_v then_o a_o word_n of_o high_a reproach_n that_o come_v not_o to_o his_o assistance_n whereupon_o multitude_n come_v and_o the_o resistant_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n and_o gun●ulphus_n a_o norman_a than_o bishop_n of_o ro●hester_n repair_v and_o fortify_v the_o same_o and_o build_v the_o great_a tower_n therein_o afterward_o in_o the_o 17._o year_n of_o king_n john_n the_o baron_n hold_v this_o castle_n against_o he_o but_o he_o take_v the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v lewes_n son_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n likewise_o take_v the_o same_o and_o king_n hen._n 3._o afterward_o give_v it_o to_o guy_n of_o rochfort_n a_o p●ictovin_n who_o be_v afterward_o banish_v and_o thereby_o lose_v the_o same_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1264._o simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n besiege_v the_o same_o and_o win_v the_o bridge_n and_o fi●st_a gate_n and_o then_o leave_v the_o siege_n afterward_o 5._o rich._n 2._o the_o commons_o of_o this_o county_n strong_o besiege_v this_o castle_n and_o by_o force_n take_v a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o thus_o this_o castle_n run_v to_o decay_v and_o the_o old_a wall_n afterward_o f●lling_a king_n edw._n 4._o repair_v both_o the_o same_o and_o the_o castle_n as_o concern_v the_o city_n i_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n but_o have_v have_v several_a great_a misfortune_n for_o about_o 980._o year_n since_o the_o same_o be_v waste_v by_o ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n about_o 200._o year_n afterward_o it_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o dane_n who_o make_v a_o strong_a castle_n before_o the_o gate_n thereof_o but_o be_v chase_v away_o by_o the_o then_o king_n aelfred_n about_o 100l_n year_n afterward_o it_o be_v assault_v and_o subdue_v by_o king_n ethelred_n the_o west_n saxon_n king_n afterward_o 7._o may_v 1130._o the_o same_o be_v much_o deface_v by_o fire_n king_n hen._n 1._o and_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n then_o be_v present_a at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o 3._o june_n 1137._o the_o same_o be_v again_o almost_o all_o consume_v with_o fire_n the_o like_a again_o happen_v there_o 3._o april_n 1177._o so_o that_o it_o continue_v desolate_a till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v again_o repair_v i_o find_v but_o one_o parish_n and_o church_n to_o have_v be_v here_o more_o than_o now_o be_v and_o that_o be_v call_v st._n clement_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edw._n 6._o be_v by_o parliament_n unite_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a parish_n of_o st._n nicholas_n i_o find_v also_o three_o mint_n house_n to_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o king_n ethelstan_n about_o the_o year_n 930._o to_o be_v in_o this_o city_n viz_o two_o for_o the_o king_n and_o one_o for_o the_o bishop_n and_o 8._o decemb._n 1251._o king_n hen._n 3._o hold_v a_o just_a here_o as_o concern_v the_o cathedral_n and_o priory_n the_o same_o be_v build_v by_o king_n ethelbert_n in_o the_o year_n 600._o and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o st._n andrew_n endow_v with_o land_n call_v priest_n field_n and_o channon_n be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o but_o the_o several_a devastation_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o mercian_n danes_n and_o west_n saxon_n also_o cause_v the_o decay_n both_o of_o this_o church_n and_o priory_n both_o which_o be_v new_o build_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a gundulphus_n be_v bishop_n there_o about_o the_o year_n 1080._o and_o instead_o of_o six_o priest_n at_o his_o come_n find_v therein_o he_o place_v there_o 60_o black_a monk_n of_o the_o ord_n of_o st._n benedict_n and_o translate_v into_o the_o new_a church_n the_o body_n of_o paulinus_n a_o roman_a by_o birth_n and_o other_o his_o predecessor_n bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n which_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o former_a to_o which_o new_a church_n earnulphus_fw-la bishop_n there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 1._o be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n and_o to_o make_v this_o church_n more_o famous_a about_o the_o year_n 1087_o the_o aforesaid_a paulinus_n who_o have_v be_v dead_a 440._o year_n before_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n and_o enshrine_v in_o silver_n by_o lanfranck_n than_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o many_o devotion_n and_o oblation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o but_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a several_a fire_n siege_n of_o king_n john_n and_o long_a contention_n and_o suit_n between_o gilbert_n glanvill_n bishop_n there_o and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o wherein_o the_o monk_n be_v drive_v to_o such_o necessity_n that_o they_o make_v out_o the_o aforesaid_a shrine_n into_o mo●ey_n the_o aforesaid_a church_n and_o priory_n fall_v into_o great_a decay_n and_o disesteem_v and_o run_v much_o in_o deb●_n afterwards_o in_o the_o year_n 1250_o laurence_n of_o st._n martin_n become_v bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n one_o william_n of_o hoo_n be_v kee●er_o of_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n build_v 〈◊〉_d whole_a choir_n thereof_o richard_n walden_n a_o monk_n there_o build_v the_o south_n isle_n richard_n eastgate_n another_o mo●k_n begin_v the_o north_n isle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d william_n of_o axenh●m_n almost_o finish_v the_o same_o je●fry_n of_o haddenham_n prior_n the●e_n pay_v most_o of_o the_o debt_n and_o build_v the_o dorter_n of_o the_o priory_n and_o st._n edmund_n altar_n in_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v again_o re-edify_v an●_n begin_v to_o come_v into_o esteem_n and_o the_o more_o to_o increase_v the_o repute_n thereof_o whereas_o one_o william_n a_o scot_n be_v murder_v near_o this_o city_n in_o his_o journey_n towards_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o bury_v in_o that_o church_n he_o be_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a bishop_n laurence_n about_o the_o year_n 1256._o procure_v to_o be_v canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n to_o who_o shrine_n be_v great_a resort_n and_o gift_n and_o the_o wealth_n and_o repute_v of_o this_o church_n be_v much_o increase_v
from_o the_o stock_n but_o more_o remarkable_o in_o this_o parish_n wye_n wi_n lie_v towards_o the_o southeast_n part_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n about_o three_o mly_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o north-east_n distant_a from_o ashford_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o chartley_n and_o longbridge_n hundred_o of_o wye_n lath_n of_o scray_n east_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o division_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o lath_n of_o shipway_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n claim_v there_o but_o the_o liberty_n of_o wye_n claim_v over_o the_o same_o where_o be_v h●ld_v a_o court_n of_o record_n upon_o every_o monday_n three_o week_n for_o determine_v all_o action_n both_o real_a personal_a &_o mix_v it_o be_v in_o the_o deanery_n of_o bridge_n and_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o church_n be_v call_v st._n gregory_n and_o st._n martin_n which_o church_n be_v collegiate_n so_o make_v by_o archbishop_n john_n kempe_n herein_o after_o mention_v about_o 210._o year_n since_o and_o in_o the_o same_o be_v or_o late_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o interment_n of_o thomas_n kempe_n and_o beatrice_n his_o wife_n father_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n about_o 230._o year_n since_o and_o of_o one_o andrew_n very_o ancient_a the_o steeple_n of_o this_o church_n have_v ancient_o a_o long_a spire_n which_o be_v fire_v by_o lightning_n to_o the_o stonework_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v obtain_v victory_n over_o king_n harold_n at_o a_o place_n then_o call_v herst_n in_o sussex_n found_v there_o a_o monastery_n which_o upon_o that_o occasion_n he_o name_v as_o still_o it_o be_v call_v battle_n and_o to_o the_o same_o he_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o wye_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o royal_a manor_n o●_n wye_n which_o then_o have_v 22._o hundred●_n and_o a_o half_a subject_a to_o the_o same_o and_o royal_a liberty_n and_o custom_n and_o his_o grant_n mention_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o demesne_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o gift_n king_n hen._n 1._o confirm_v and_o at_o this_o manor_n house_n king_n edw._n 2._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n keep_v a_o royal_a christmas_n the_o aforesaid_a john_n kempe_n bear_v in_o this_o parish_n who_o father_n be_v mean_a though_o descend_v from_o a_o young_a brother_n of_o a_o good_a family_n become_v doctor_n of_o the_o law_n archdeacon_n of_o durham_n dean_n of_o the_o arch_n vicar_n general_a to_o archbishop_n stafford_n his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n afterward_o of_o chichest●r_n afterward_o of_o london_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o york_n twice_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o cardinal_n of_o st._n balbin_n afterward_o 11._o of_o decemb._n 1452._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o cardinal_z of_o st._n rufine_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 6._o found_v here_o a_o college_n of_o secular_a priest_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v a_o prebend_n these_o he_o appoint_v for_o divine_a service_n and_o to_o teach_v the_o youth_n of_o that_o parish_n which_o college_n at_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o 36._o hen._n 8._o be_v value_v at_o 93l_o 2s_n 0d_o ob_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la much_o have_v former_o be_v boast_v of_o a_o precious_a fountain_n in_o this_o parish_n work_v miracle_n touch_v which_o i_o refer_v they_o that_o desire_v further_a satisfaction_n to_o mr._n camden_n britannia_n fol._n 335._o a_o market_n be_v keep_v in_o this_o town_n upon_o every_o thursday_n and_o a_o fair_a yearly_a upon_o the_o day_n of_o st._n gregory_n be_v the_o 12._o day_n of_o march._n yalding_n lie_v towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o county_n by_o the_o river_n medway_n about_o fou●e_a mile_n towards_o the_o south_n distant_a from_o west_n malling_n in_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o twyford_n lath_n of_o aylesford_n west_n division_n of_o the_o county_n and_o south_n division_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o lath._n most_o part_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o t●yford_n and_o the_o residue_n viz._n the_o borough_n of_o rugmerhill_n be_v in_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d of_o ayle●ford_n so_o much_o of_o this_o parish_n as_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o west_n farley_n be_v in_o the_o borough_n of_o west_n farley_n the_o borsholder_n whereof_o be_v choose_v at_o the_o court_n leet_n there_o and_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o hunton_n be_v within_o the_o borough_n of_o hunton_n and_o the_o bo●●h●lder_a there●●f_n be_v ch●sen_v at_o the_o court_n leet_n there_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o neither_o of_o these_o borough_n owe_v service_n to_o the_o court_n leet_n hold_v for_o the_o hundred_o of_o twyford_n within_o which_o hund●ed_o they_n both_o be_v but_o at_o that_o court_n a_o constable_n for_o that_o hundred_o may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o either_o of_o these_o borough_n this_o parish_n be_v all_o in_o the_o deanery_n of_o malling_n and_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n the_o church_n stand_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o twyford_n and_o be_v call_v st._n peter_n and_o paul_n a_o fair_a be_v keep_v here_o yearly_o upon_o easter_n tuesday_n and_o thus_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a several_a parish_n and_o place_n in_o this_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o consider_v that_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o county_n thereof_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n and_o be_v former_o parcel_n of_o the_o same_o as_o still_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v i_o though_o fit_a likewise_o to_o treat_v something_o thereof_o but_o in_o respect_n so_o much_o and_o so_o full_o h●th_v be_v former_o write_v of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a mr._n lambard_n in_o his_o perambulation_n of_o kent_n and_o mr._n william_n somner_n in_o his_o antiquity_n of_o canterbury_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o the_o last_o whereof_o have_v 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