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england_n earl_n lord_n york_n 3,185 5 9.8571 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54636 Miscellanea parliamentaria containing presidents 1. of freedom from arrests, 2. of censures : 1. upon such as have wrote books to the dishonour of the Lords or Commons, or to alter the constitution of the government, 2. upon members for misdemeanours, 3. upon persons not members, for contempts and misdemeanours, 4. for misdemeanours in elections ... : with an appendix containing several instances wherein the kings of England have consulted and advised with their parliaments 1. in marriages, 2. peace and war, 3. leagues ... / by William Petyt of the Inner-Temple, Esq. Petyt, William, 1636-1707. 1680 (1680) Wing P1948; ESTC R15174 115,975 326

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our_o most_o christian_n king_n in_o his_o bless_a and_o famous_a purpose_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o establish_v both_o of_o true_a christian_a religion_n in_o this_o his_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o a_o christian_a policy_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n and_o after_o they_o grant_v the_o subsidy_n it_o be_v far_o from_o my_o thought_n to_o delight_v in_o rake_v into_o the_o misfortune_n of_o any_o much_o less_o of_o great_a man_n but_o in_o all_o age_n it_o have_v be_v allow_v to_o publish_v the_o memoirs_fw-fr of_o ill_a man_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o deter_v posterity_n from_o act_v and_o commit_v such_o crime_n and_o offence_n which_o we_o find_v be_v severe_o punish_v both_o by_o god_n and_o men._n and_o whoever_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o run_v over_o the_o ancient_a historian_n and_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v find_v that_o the_o trouble_n in_o richard_n the_o 1st_n time_n the_o baron_n war_n the_o 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recantation_n 1._o that_o he_o have_v err_v 2._o that_o he_o be_v sorry_a for_o it_o 3._o if_o it_o be_v to_o do_v again_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o 4._o but_o protest_v it_o be_v do_v of_o ignorance_n and_o not_o of_o malice_n iii_o cowell_n anno_fw-la 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o dr._n cowell_n professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n at_o cambridge_n write_v a_o book_n call_v the_o interpreter_n rash_o dangerous_o and_o pernicious_o assert_v certain_a head_n to_o the_o overthrow_n and_o destruction_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n lectori_fw-la as_o equal_o wound_v who_o resolve_v to_o censure_v his_o error_n and_o boldness_n but_o upon_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o king_n who_o declare_v that_o the_o man_n have_v mistake_v the_o fundamental_a point_n and_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n promise_v to_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o book_n as_o absurd_a and_o he_o that_o maintain_v the_o position_n they_o proceed_v no_o further_o his_o principle_n with_o the_o evident_a inference_n from_o they_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v solutus_fw-la à_fw-la legibus_fw-la and_o not_o bind_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o ex_fw-la necessitate_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v call_v a_o parliament_n to_o make_v law_n but_o may_v do_v that_o by_o his_o absolute_a power_n for_o voluntas_fw-la regis_fw-la with_o he_o be_v lex_n populi_fw-la 3._o that_o it_o be_v a_o favour_n to_o admit_v the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o give_v of_o subsidy_n 4._o the_o doctor_n draw_v his_o argument_n from_o the_o imperial_a law_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n a_o argument_n which_o may_v be_v urge_v with_o as_o great_a reason_n and_o upon_o as_o good_a authority_n for_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n to_o
the_o polity_n and_o law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o emperor_n as_o also_o to_o make_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n to_o be_v bind_v and_o obligatory_a to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o york_n iv._o com._n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n mr._n hoskins_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o produce_v several_a other_o treatise_n contain_v as_o much_o as_o dr._n cowell_n book_n all_o sell_v impune_fw-la among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o blackwood_n book_n which_o conclude_v that_o we_o be_v all_o slave_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conquest_n nota._n upon_o these_o pernicious_a and_o false_a principle_n our_o more_o modern_a author_n have_v without_o control_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n these_o and_o many_o more_o dangerous_a position_n against_o the_o very_a be_v and_o honour_n of_o parliament_n and_o destructive_a to_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n position_n 1._o parliament_n that_o original_o the_o parliament_n consist_v only_o of_o such_o as_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o call_v none_o have_v right_o to_o come_v else_o 2._o that_o all_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v the_o king_n and_o he_o may_v lawful_o at_o his_o pleasure_n take_v it_o from_o we_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o all_o our_o land_n and_o good_n as_o to_o any_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n 3._o that_o the_o saxon_a king_n make_v law_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o wise_a man_n 1680._o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o privy-councel_n 4._o that_o the_o law_n ordinance_n letter_n patent_n privilege_n and_o grant_n of_o prince_n have_v no_o force_n but_o during_o their_o life_n if_o they_o be_v not_o ratify_v by_o the_o express_a consent_n or_o at_o least_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o prince_n follow_v who_o have_v knowledge_n thereof_o what_o then_o become_v of_o the_o peerage_n of_o england_n what_o of_o the_o bishop_n dean_n prebend_n and_o other_o dignify_a clergy_n what_o of_o the_o charter_n of_o all_o corporation_n what_o of_o hereditary_a office_n and_o what_o of_o office_n and_o place_n for_o life_n and_o last_o what_o become_v of_o the_o charter_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o two_o most_o famous_a university_n of_o england_n cambridge_n and_o oxford_n 5._o that_o tax_n and_o subsidy_n be_v raise_v and_o pay_v without_o any_o gift_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o of_o any_o parliament_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n for_o instance_n danegelt_n 6._o for_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o grace_n for_o the_o king_n to_o call_v the_o commons_o to_o parliament_n yet_o afterward_o the_o commons_o be_v call_v and_o make_v a_o house_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n the_o better_a to_o curb_v they_o yet_o be_v they_o never_o call_v to_o consult_v but_o only_o to_o consent_v 7._o yet_o other_o deny_v that_o and_o affirm_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v their_o first_o birth_n and_o beginning_n by_o rebellion_n anno_fw-la 49_o h._n 3._o and_o that_o too_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n when_o the_o baron_n have_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n edward_n in_o their_o power_n as_o prisoner_n and_o exercise_v regal_a authority_n in_o his_o name_n he_o reign_v 57_o year_n 8._o but_o this_o be_v not_o agree_v by_o some_o for_o they_o say_v ab_fw-la ingressu_fw-la of_o william_n the_o first_o ad_fw-la excessum_fw-la h._n 3._o they_o can_v find_v one_o word_n of_o the_o plebs_fw-la or_o commons_o be_v any_o part_n of_o parliament_n hence_o another_o infer_v that_o the_o opinion_n be_v most_o like_a who_o think_v that_o the_o commons_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o make_v of_o law_n begin_v about_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o 9_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o most_o antiquity_n according_a to_o the_o phrase_n of_o pen_v may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n assist_v with_o his_o council_n neither_o lord_n nor_o commons_o be_v name_v witness_n inter_v al._n the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 10._o nor_o do_v the_o commons_o take_v into_o consideration_n matter_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v only_o the_o place_n and_o function_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o divine_n to_o determine_v and_o not_o at_o all_o apperta_n to_o the_o laity_n semper_fw-la exclusis_fw-la dominis_n temporalibus_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la regni_fw-la 11._o as_o for_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o pretend_v to_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v full_a and_o firm_a but_o only_o their_o be_v free_v from_o arrest_n and_o that_o hardly_o 12._o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o common_a council_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n 13._o nor_o to_o consult_v de_fw-fr arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la of_o the_o difficult_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 14._o for_o the_o writ_n say_v that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v conference_n and_o treat_v with_o the_o great_a man_n and_o peer_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o treaty_n and_o conference_n with_o the_o commons_o 15._o their_o duty_n be_v only_o add_v faciend_n &_o consentiend_n to_o perform_v and_o consent_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 16._o nor_o be_v there_o so_o much_o mention_n in_o the_o writ_n as_o a_o power_n in_o the_o commons_o to_o dissent_v no_o more_o be_v there_o in_o the_o lord_n write_v what_o then_o 17._o until_o h._n 7'_v time_n the_o commons_o be_v often_o petition_v but_o never_o petition_v to_o and_o then_o direct_v to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a commons_o 18._o that_o until_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o who_o be_v a_o infant_n for_o that_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o pretend_a foundation_n of_o the_o notion_n it_o be_v punctual_o express_v in_o every_o king_n law_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o then_o there_o begin_v a_o dangerous_a alteration_n in_o the_o phrase_v and_o word_v of_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o invade_v the_o prerogative_n 19_o last_o for_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o all_o their_o absurdity_n chimaera_n and_o false_a inference_n and_o notion_n with_o which_o they_o have_v stuff_v their_o book_n and_o embroil_v the_o kingdom_n by_o impose_v upon_o the_o understanding_n of_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o gentry_n in_o the_o nation_n they_o bold_o assert_v that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o pre-eminence_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o proper_a and_o sole_a judge_n above_o and_o before_o the_o law_n of_o property_n and_o inheritance_n and_o so_o farewell_n all_o parliament_n and_o by_o consequence_n farewell_o all_o law_n it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o subsist_v by_o himself_o the_o right_n of_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n exist_v in_o mutual_a dependence_n and_o relation_n the_o sovereignty_n honour_n life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o be_v under_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o law_n which_o when_o invade_v by_o fraud_n or_o wit_n or_o destroy_v by_o force_n a_o dismal_a confusion_n quick_o veil_v the_o face_n of_o heaven_n and_o bring_v with_o it_o horrid_a darkness_n misery_n and_o desolation_n rapine_n plunder_v and_o cheat_v both_o private_a and_o public_a will_v be_v allow_v and_o protect_v continual_a rebellion_n unjust_a proscription_n villainous_a accusation_n and_o whip_n illegal_a and_o last_a imprisonment_n and_o confiscation_n dismal_a dungeon_n torment_v rack_n and_o question_n arbitrary_a and_o martial_a law_n murder_n inhuman_a assassination_n and_o base_a and_o servile_a flattery_n multiply_v by_o revenge_n ambition_n and_o insatiable_a avarice_n will_v become_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o these_o and_o miriads_o more_o will_v be_v enact_v for_o law_n by_o force_n or_o fraud_n all_o which_o that_o wise_a king_n james_n well_o understand_v who_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n 1157._o but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alter_v of_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o whole_a state_n nnd_v frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o his_o late_a majesty_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n 29._o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o opinion_n when_o he_o say_v the_o law_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o the_o only_a security_n he_o can_v have_v for_o his_o life_n or_o estate_n and_o the_o which_o be_v neglect_v or_o dis-esteemed_n under_o what_o specious_a show_n soever_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o infelicity_n if_o not_o a_o irreparable_a confusion_n