england_n in_o some_o difficult_a case_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o give_v judgement_n until_o they_o have_v first_o consult_v the_o king_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n moreover_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v ofttimes_o transmit_v matter_n of_o high_a moment_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n as_o by_o long_a experience_n and_o wisdom_n better_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o and_o by_o secrecy_n and_o expedition_n better_o able_a to_o transact_v some_o state_n affair_n than_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o together_o at_o present_a the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n take_v cognisance_n of_o few_o matter_n that_o may_v well_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o only_o as_o aforesaid_a consult_v for_o the_o public_a good_a honour_n defence_n safety_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o meddle_v with_o matter_n that_o concern_v freehold_n but_o matter_n of_o appeal_n and_o 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privy_a counsellor_n which_o dignity_n they_o have_v retain_v and_o enjoy_v ever_o since_o and_o a_o
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the_o
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and_o people_n as_o at_o rome_n pisa_n genoa_n marseilles_n barcelona_n and_o messina_n yet_o that_o fragment_n of_o the_o rhodian_a law_n still_o extant_a with_o the_o comment_n thereon_o by_o the_o old_a jurisconsult_v insert_v in_o the_o pandect_n and_o the_o constitution_n make_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n contain_v in_o the_o code_n and_o in_o the_o novelles_fw-fr still_o hold_v the_o preeminence_n the_o custom_n and_o former_a decree_n of_o the_o english_a court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v there_o of_o force_n for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n under_o this_o court_n there_o be_v also_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n for_o determine_v difference_n between_o merchant_n in_o criminal_a affair_n which_o be_v common_o about_o piracy_n the_o proceed_n in_o this_o court_n be_v by_o accusation_n and_o information_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o a_o man_n own_o confession_n or_o eye-witness_n find_v guilty_a before_o he_o can_v be_v condemn_v but_o that_o be_v find_v inconvenient_a 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spacious_a and_o various_a edifice_n the_o spectator_n at_o first_o view_n will_v hardly_o conceive_v how_o much_o pain_n be_v bestow_v in_o dig_v the_o foundation_n in_o raise_v scaffold_n in_o find_v convey_v and_o fit_v material_n in_o contrive_v the_o architecture_n in_o remove_v the_o rubbish_n etc._n etc._n other_o builder_n consult_v only_o their_o own_o brain_n and_o the_o dead_a that_o be_v book_n whereunto_o access_n may_v be_v have_v at_o all_o hour_n but_o in_o this_o work_n the_o live_n and_o the_o choice_a among_o they_o be_v to_o be_v advise_v with_o whereof_o some_o be_v far_o distant_a other_o seldom_o at_o leisure_n some_o unwilling_a to_o communicate_v their_o knowledge_n other_o not_o at_o all_o affable_a however_o if_o the_o reader_n reap_v in_o few_o hour_n the_o fruit_n of_o many_o month_n labour_n shall_v receive_v any_o content_n the_o author_n will_v not_o only_o be_v satisfy_v for_o this_o but_o encourage_v for_o another_o like_a enterprise_n the_o content_n 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249_o e._n ecclesiastical_a government_n 15_o ecclesiastical_a person_n ib._n ecclesiastical_a censure_n 20_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n 41_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 42_o ecclesiastical_a trial_n ib._n ecclesiastical_a punishment_n 43_o exchange_n royal_a 202_o exchequer_n 118_o exchequer_n officer_n 120_o exchequer_n lower_v 124_o excommunication_n 43_o g._n garrison_n 156_o government_n of_o city_n 150_o government_n civil_a 49_o government_n of_o county_n 145_o government_n ecclesiastical_a 15_o government_n military_a 154_o government_n of_o village_n 152_o grammar_n school_n 275_o h._n herald_n college_n 266_o house_n of_o commons_o 71_o house_n of_o lord_n ib._n i._o inn_n of_o court_n 234_o inn_n of_o chancery_n 233_o inner_a barrister_n 237_o judge_n 246_o l._n lancaster_n duchy_n 130_o law_n of_o rhodes_n 180_o london_n bridge_n 224_o london_n burn_v 197_o london_n character_n 188_o london_n city_n ib._n london_n college_n 232_o london_n government_n 206_o london_n rebuilt_a 201_o london_n tower_n 215_o london_n tithe_n 207_o lord_n mayor_n 209_o lord_n lieutenant_n 298_o m._n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n 216_o merchant_n 205_o military_a government_n 154_o militia_n maritime_a 162_o militia_n stand_v 158_o mint_n 217_o moot_a 240_o n._n navy_n charges_n 187_o navy_n office_n 183_o o._n officer_n of_o common_a plea_n 114_o officer_n of_o exchequer_n 120_o officer_n of_o king_n bench_n 111_o ordination_n of_o deacon_n 32_o ordination_n of_o priest_n 33_o p._n parliament_n 49_o parliament_n man_n 73_o st._n paul_n london_n 193_o paper_n office_n 14_o patron_n of_o church_n 30_o peculiar_a court_n 40_o penance_n 46_o post_v office_n 227_o prebendary_a 28_o prerogative_n court_n 40_o 256_o privy_a council_n 2_o privy_a council_n clerk_n 12_o privy_a councillor_n 6_o privy_a seal_n clerk_n 14_o physician_n college_n 258_o physician_n a_o list_n 260_o r._n reader_n at_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n 238_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n 217_o rector_n office_n 30_o river_n new_a 204_o rool_v oleron_n 180_o royol_n sovereign_a 166_o s._n secretary_n of_o state_n 116_o signet_n clerk_n 12_o sexton_n or_o clerk_n 32_o sheriff_n of_o county_n 147_o ship_n a_o list_n 169_o sergeant_n at_o law_n 243_o sergeant_n inn_n ibid._n sergeant_n make_v 245_o southwark_n 280_o t._n thames_n 203_o trade_n of_o london_n 205_o tower_n lieutenant_n 222_o v._n vice_n admiral_n 176_o vicar_n general_n 257_o university_n 281_o utter_a barister_n 237_o w._n wardrobe_n office_n 230_o westminster_n 277_o angliae_fw-la notitia_fw-la or_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n the_o second_o part._n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a and_o first_o of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n the_o government_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a be_v either_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a or_o military_a wherein_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n from_o he_o be_v derive_v all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n he_o be_v quasi_fw-la intellectus_fw-la agens_fw-la forma_fw-la formarum_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la mundi_fw-la anglici_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n thereof_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o inferior_a orb_n derive_v their_o motion_n be_v that_o noble_a honourable_a and_o reverend_a assembly_n call_v concilium_fw-la secretum_fw-la privatum_fw-la vel_fw-la continuum_fw-la regis_fw-la concilium_fw-la which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o such_o antiquity_n and_o honour_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v high_a than_o the_o high_a court_n of_o england_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v usual_o call_v for_o our_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o much_o young_a but_o also_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o summon_v of_o a_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o high_a watch_n tower_n of_o the_o nation_n wherein_o the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o good_a sentinel_n and_o watchman_n about_o he_o take_v a_o careful_a survey_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o sometime_o of_o all_o the_o domininons_n of_o the_o world_n as_o any_o of_o they_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o he_o where_o he_o consult_v and_o contrive_v how_o to_o protect_v his_o numberless_a subject_n not_o only_o from_o injury_n among_o themselves_o but_o from_o the_o wrong_n and_o violence_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n where_o he_o do_v consult_v and_o watch_v for_o the_o public_a good_a honour_n defence_n profit_n and_o peace_n of_o all_o his_o people_n before_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o quod_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la suum_fw-la privatum_fw-la sigilloque_fw-la regis_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habuit_fw-la say_v spelman_n the_o primitive_a and_o ordinary_a way_n of_o government_n in_o england_n be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o and_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o all_o our_o king_n have_v act_v much_o by_o it_o determine_v controversy_n of_o great_a importance_n soemtimes_o touch_v land_n and_o right_n between_o party_n and_o party_n whereof_o there_o be_v very_o many_o precedent_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o
expedient_a to_o premise_v somewhat_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o england_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n govern_v in_o the_o englih_n church_n be_v first_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v as_o the_o lawyer_n say_v personae_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o mixta_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a bishop_n of_o england_n and_o at_o his_o coronation_n by_o a_o solemn_a consecration_n and_o unction_n he_o become_v a_o spiritual_a person_n sacred_a and_o ecclesiastical_a for_o as_o he_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o corona_n regni_n as_o a_o emblem_n of_o his_o king-ship_n and_o power_n in_o temporal_n so_o have_v he_o stola_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la common_o call_v vestis_fw-la dalmatica_fw-la as_o a_o levitical_a ephod_n to_o signify_v his_o priesthood_n and_o power_n in_o spiritual_n he_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a be_v patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o ecelesiastical_a benefice_n in_o england_n to_o who_o the_o last_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v make_v who_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o nominate_v person_n for_o all_o bishopric_n and_o chief_a dignity_n as_o deanery_n and_o some_o prebend_n in_o the_o church_n &c_n &c_n as_o more_o at_o large_a may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n next_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o church_n government_n be_v the_o bishop_n whereof_o two_o be_v call_v primat_n metropolitan_o or_o archbishop_n that_o be_v chief_a bishop_n the_o one_o of_o canterbury_n the_o other_o of_o york_n each_o of_o which_o have_v beside_o their_o peculiar_a diocese_n a_o province_n consist_v of_o several_a diocese_n and_o therein_o by_o common_a law_n a_o prerogative_n of_o prove_v will_n and_o grant_v administration_n where_o the_o person_n die_v have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la that_o be_v above_o 5_o l._n in_o divers_a diocese_n or_o jurisdiction_n also_o by_o grant_n of_o several_a king_n they_o have_v each_o one_o certain_a privilege_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n in_o their_o own_o estate_n under_o these_o two_o archbishop_n be_v 26_o bishopric_n whereof_o 22_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o four_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n so_o that_o there_o be_v beside_o the_o two_o archbishop_n twenty_o four_o bishop_n all_o which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o barony_n annex_v to_o their_o bishopric_n and_o have_v precedence_n of_o all_o other_o baron_n both_o in_o parliament_n and_o other_o assembly_n among_o these_o precede_v always_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o by_o ancient_a right_n be_v account_v dean_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n of_o that_o province_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v to_o signify_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o metropolitan_a to_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n to_o execute_v his_o mandate_n to_o disperse_v his_o missive_n on_o all_o emergency_n of_o affair_n to_o precide_v in_o convocation_n or_o provincial_a synod_n during_o the_o necessary_a absence_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a next_o to_o london_n in_o parliament_n precede_v durham_n and_o then_o winchester_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n the_o function_n of_o a_o english_a bishop_n consist_v in_o what_o he_o may_v act_v either_o by_o his_o episcopal_a order_n or_o by_o his_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n by_o his_o episcopal_a order_n he_o may_v ordain_v deacon_n and_o priest_n he_o may_v dedicate_v church_n and_o bury_a place_n may_v administer_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o confirmation_n without_o who_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v either_o ordinary_a or_o delegated_a the_o ordinary_a be_v what_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o each_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n the_o delegated_a be_v what_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v upon_o he_o not_o as_o a_o bishop_n but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o a_o considerable_a member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o all_o clergyman_n be_v in_o england_n as_o ancient_o among_o god_n own_o people_n the_o jew_n and_o among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v under_o christian_a emperor_n judge_v fit_a to_o enjoy_v divers_a temporal_a honour_n and_o employment_n as_o first_o to_o be_v in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o who_o so_o proper_a to_o make_v and_o keep_v peace_n as_o they_o who_o constant_a duty_n it_o be_v to_o preach_v peace_n who_o so_o fit_a as_o they_o who_o main_a business_n and_o study_v it_o be_v to_o reconcile_v those_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n and_o therefore_o since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n as_o well_o as_o before_o divers_a grave_n discreet_a divine_n have_v be_v make_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o thereby_o not_o only_o the_o poor_a clergyman_n have_v be_v protect_v from_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o causeless_a enemy_n but_o many_o difference_n have_v be_v compose_v without_o any_o lawsuit_n in_o a_o more_o christian_n and_o less_o expensive_a way_n second_o to_o be_v of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n where_o frequent_o case_n of_o conscience_n may_v arise_v relate_v to_o state_n matter_n that_o will_v admit_v neither_o of_o delay_n nor_o publication_n and_o therefore_o after_o the_o pattern_n of_o that_o excellent_a christian_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a our_o good_a king_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n have_v always_o admit_v some_o spiritual_a person_n to_o their_o council_n table_n and_o closet-debate_n three_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o public_a treaty_n and_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n and_o this_o both_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a practice_n will_v justify_v that_o none_o have_v be_v more_o frequent_o and_o successful_o use_v in_o such_o message_n than_o the_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n four_o to_o enjoy_v some_o of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o to_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o late_a king_n reign_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v lord_n treasurer_n that_o office_n be_v execute_v with_o as_o much_o diligence_n faithfulness_n dexterity_n and_o content_a to_o the_o subject_a as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n as_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v by_o any_o of_o his_o late_a lay-predecessor_n in_o the_o ordinary_a jurisdicton_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o or_o what_o be_v instate_v in_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o that_o jurisdiction_n the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o be_v establish_v partly_o by_o statute_n law_n as_o to_o licence_n physician_n surgeon_n and_o schoolmaster_n to_o unite_v and_o consolidiate_n small_a parish_n to_o assist_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o statute_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o compel_v the_o payment_n of_o ten_o and_o subsidy_n due_a from_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o king_n partly_o by_o common_a law_n as_o upon_o the_o king_n writ_n to_o certify_v the_o judge_n touch_v legitimate_a and_o illegetimate_a birth_n and_o marriage_n to_o require_v upon_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o burn_a of_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n also_o to_o require_v the_o king_n write_v for_o imprison_v the_o body_n of_o one_o that_o obstinate_o stand_v excommunicate_v 40_o day_n and_o partly_o by_o common_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n together_o as_o to_o cause_v will_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o be_v prove_v to_o grant_v administration_n of_o good_n of_o such_o as_o die_v intestate_a to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o gather_n and_o preserve_v of_o perishable_a good_n where_o none_o be_v willing_a to_o administer_v to_o cause_n account_v to_o be_v give_v of_o administration_n to_o collate_v benefice_n to_o grant_v institution_n to_o benefice_n upon_o the_o presentation_n of_o other_o patron_n to_o command_v induction_n to_o be_v give_v to_o order_v the_o collect_v and_o preserve_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o vacant_a benefice_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o successor_n to_o defend_v the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o visit_v their_o particular_a diocese_n once_o in_o three_o year_n and_o therein_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o manner_n carriages_n delinquency_n etc._n etc._n of_o minister_n of_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o among_o they_o especial_o of_o those_o that_o profess_v themselves_o physician_n surgeon_n schoolmaster_n midwife_n of_o warden_n of_o hospital_n how_o they_o perform_v their_o several_a duty_n and_o trust_n also_o of_o all_o other_o profess_v christianity_n and_o offend_v either_o against_o piety_n as_o by_o blasphemy_n idolatry_n superstition_n perjury_n heresy_n error_n against_o the_o 39_o article_n schism_n conventicle_n absence_n from_o divine_a service_n unlawful_a abstinence_n